- Haas Automation®, Inc.
Transcription
- Haas Automation®, Inc.
volume 18 • issue 53 TA B LE O F C O NTE NT S FEATURES 02 Something from Nothing 02 Italy’s Fast Future 12 The Bone Maker 16 12 Over The Top Down Under 20 A Call To Destiny 24 Taipei and La Dolce Vita 42 Made (it) in Taiwan 46 Hearing Into The Future 50 EDUCATION The State of Training 56 20 CYCLE TIME Haas F1 Milestones 58 Haas Donates Equipment 59 Harvick Wins Championship 59 ONLINE Stories and Videos 60 46 O N TH E C OV E R Titan Gilroy used to fight for respect and recognition, and it landed him in prison. Today, he’s fighting to save American manufacturing. Photo by Scott Rathburn CNC MACHINING is published by Haas Automation, Inc., 2800 Sturgis Road, Oxnard, CA 93030, 805-278-1800. Postmaster: Return invalid addresses to Haas Automation, 2800 Sturgis Road, Oxnard, CA 93030-8933, postage guaranteed. CNC Machining is distributed free of charge by Haas Automation, Inc., and its worldwide network of authorized distributors. CNC Machining accepts no advertising or reimbursement for this magazine. All contents of CNC Machining are copyright 2015, and may not be reproduced without written permission from Haas Automation, Inc. Subscriptions: To be added to, or removed from, the CNC Machining subscription list, please contact the local Haas distributor listed on the back cover of this magazine via phone, fax, or mail. All subscriptions are at the discretion of the local Haas distributor. Haas Automation, Inc. & CNC Machining magazine names ©2015. Designed and printed in the U.S.A. CPC # 40675626. www.HaasCNC.com. Haas Automation Europe, ++32-2-522-9905 Haas Automation United Kingdom, ++44-1603-760 539 | Haas Automation Asia, ++86 21 3861 6666 2 | www.HaasCNC.com I N TH I S I S S U E art |ärt| noun { 1. the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power. 2. works produced by human creative skill and imagination. 3. creative activity resulting in the production of paintings, drawings, or sculpture. 4. a skill at doing a specified thing, typically one acquired through practice. THE ART OF MACHINING What is art? That question has plagued mankind for ages, and the answer varies greatly from person to person. To most, though, it probably falls into a few general categories, like paintings, drawings, and sculptures . . . you know, the stuff you find in museums and galleries. Sure, there are other forms of art – like music, theater, and motion pictures – but it’s a pretty sure bet that most folks don’t go looking for art at their local machine shop. In fact, they probably couldn’t even find their local machine shop . . . even if they knew what one was. But they would find art there. Not in the form of framed paintings on the walls, alabaster figurines ensconced in glass cases, or marble sculptures perched atop pedestals. But the art is there. And usually, it is clearly displayed for the world to see, proudly showcasing the skills of the shop’s in-house artists – the CNC machinists. I’ve yet to visit a machine shop that didn’t have a collection of finished p(art)s on display to show prospective customers their capabilities. Complex components sculpted from difficult-to-machine materials, tiny pieces with intricately machined details, decorative components with beautiful surface finishes, utilitarian devices with extraordinary form and function – they’re all art. Each billet of raw material is a blank canvas; the cutting tools are the paintbrushes; the workholding is the easel; the machinist is the artist – and each finished part is a work of art. But it’s not only the finished parts that are art. So is the process. The motions of the cutting tool and machine are a carefully choreographed dance, sculpting billet into part. The sound of an endmill taking a perfect cut is fine music to the machinist’s ears. The G-code program is the sheet music that directs the machine tool orchestra. It’s all art. For our cover story, we visited Titan Gilroy, a true artist in both the classical and machinist sense. His mother was a talented artist, and he inherited the gene. While growing up, art was his refuge from street fighting. During a stint in prison, art was his salvation. And today, art is his passion – as he machines complex parts out of difficult materials for the aerospace, defense, subsea, and medical industries. His particular style of art – let’s call it Americanism – is all about running parts hard and fast, making money for his customers, and bringing work back to America. But Titan is not content to keep his artistry to himself; he’s taking his Americanist Movement to the masses through another form of art: a reality TV show about machining called TITAN – American Built. We take you inside Titan America MFG for a look at the artist at work. We also take you inside the creative studios of numerous other machining artists around the world to see how they turn raw materials into art. You’ll see motocross art from Florida, medical implant art from Arizona, automotive art from Australia, aural art from Spain, motorcycle art (with an Italian flair) from Taiwan, and much more. For our education piece, we visited Bates Technical College in Tacoma, Washington, which gears its training program toward getting graduating “artists” into jobs and apprenticeships at such local companies as Boeing. Thanks to state and legislative support, the school is able to provide first-class, hands-on training in a high-quality learning environment. You’ll also find a selection of interesting industry news in Cycle Time, and a preview of additional content available online, such as helpful videos, customer case studies, and more. It’s a jam-packed issue, so sit back, relax, and enjoy! CNC MACHINING | 1 F E AT U R E Story by Brad Branham Photos Courtesy Nihilo SOMETHING FROM NOTHING Motocross racing is a rough sport. The tracks are full of tight curves, punishing whoops, deep ruts, 80-foot jumps, and more tight curves. Dropping the gates at the start of a race unleashes a swarm of forty or more riders fighting to get through the first turn ahead of the pack – all trying to occupy the same space at the same time. Rivals on high-performance motorcycles push and power over one another for the lead. A stalled bike or broken part here could mean a heap of wrecked bikes and injured riders in the middle of the track. The action is very quick, very close, and very personal. Bikes and riders get pushed to their limits – drive chains snap, forks bend, engine covers crack, and tempers flare. Throw in plenty of dirt, rocks, and mud, and you have one of the most popular sports in the world! But to win, you have to finish. Motocross and off-road motorcycle riders demand rugged bikes that stand up to lots of abuse and deliver lots of power. But the bikes often suffer extreme mistreatment – a fact recognized by Nihilo Concepts, a Stuart, Florida, shop that designs and manufactures tough, critical components for motocross and off-road motorcycles. Bikes that are less likely to break are more likely to win. 2 | www.HaasCNC.com CNC MACHINING | 3 The company got its start back in 2000, when a group of Florida motocross enthusiasts – although devoted to the dirt, dust, and stiff competition of the sport – decided they were a less than satisfied with the equipment. They wanted bikes that functioned better – giving them an edge over the competition – and they wanted their bikes to flash a little glitz! These riders not only had a passion for bikes, but also a knack for machining. They formed Nihilo Concepts to manufacture innovative billet parts for off-road and motocross racing motorcycles that enhanced the durability and functionality of the bikes, while increasing the riders’ chances for success – and adding a touch of style. “My father, Bob Brewster, rode bikes and raced when he was young,” explains Joe Brewster, the owner of Nihilo. “I’m four years younger than my brother, Bobby, and I started riding his hand-me-down bikes at the age of seven. We’d ride at local motocross tracks, as well as some areas close to home – but always off-road. “Although I was a pretty good rider, I gravitated to the mechanical side of the sport,” he continues. “When I was about 17, I bought a knee mill through a newspaper ad, so I could make and modify small bike parts. It has just grown from there. I still have that machine today, and I will probably never sell it.” Although his first mill was manual, Joe Brewster definitely saw the CNC light: Nihilo Concepts is an all-Haas CNC shop. 4 | www.HaasCNC.com “My family owns WMR, the local KTM and Husqvarna dealer,” Joe says. “I own Nihilo Concepts, but my father and brother work together with me in both businesses. We’ve owned a motorcycle shop for 20 years, and we’ve always had an interest in racing bikes. Many of the competition teams made their own parts, or got them from China. But, to keep the cost of production down, they used plastic side covers and other components that were functional, but could be stronger – and they didn’t look that great. We decided to make our own products, because we wanted best-quality components, made here in the U.S.A. “Our first product was what we call a skew,” he recalls. “It’s a rear chain-guide protector for 65cc KTM dirt bikes. We made the first one by hand – the long, hard way. Word spread quickly, and after a few weeks, the orders started to come in. We had a meeting and decided that if we sold 10, we’d buy a CNC mill. Sure enough, we quickly sold 10 – and the rest is history. We started with a used Haas Mini Mill, but we sold so much stuff that we could not keep up. So, we decided to expand and get more machines.” But it isn’t enough for Nihilo components to just be rugged and functional; they also need to offer what they call the bling factor. Many of their customers enjoy spiffing up their bikes with parts that not only function better, but also look better. So Nihilo is especially attentive to style and finish: They design some parts with bold colors, some parts have the cool Nihilo tiki-mask logo, some sport the rider’s name – and all deliver a little island pizzazz. CNC MACHINING | 5 “We use Haas machines,” says Joe. “And we especially appreciate the fact that Haas machines are made in America. We have three VF-2SS machines, a TL-2 Toolroom Lathe, and a Mini Mill. The high-speed spindles help us produce an excellent finish, while cutting down run times. “We mostly use 6061 aluminum,” he continues. “We also cut some 303 and 304 stainless steel, and some Delrin®. We found that if we run insert cutters at .200" depth of cut and 100 ipm with full stepover, the spindle load is only at around 25 percent, and it cuts run time drastically. By switching to the Super Speed machines with the programmable coolant nozzle, we can easily run these numbers. At this rate, the cycle time is low, and inserts hold up very well. “One of our most popular products is our ignition covers,” Joe points out. “We make these in two ops, starting with round stock cut into slugs. It is pretty straightforward: We face it off, cut the contours for the inside, then drill and pocket. For the second op, we use a custom soft-jaw setup, then face and contour with an insert for roughing, and then finish with a 3/8" carbide mill. We switched to custom-made taper mills instead of surface machining to save time. “Another popular product is our clutch baskets,” Joe says. “We use 7-inch round 7075 aluminum, and cut it into 2.5-inch-thick slugs. Then we mill-cut the backside (the side with the lugs), before drilling and tapping. The part is then bolted into a dedicated fixture for facing, turning, and drilling. We keep the basket on the same fixture and transfer it to the 4th-axis to cut the teeth for a final part, ready for hard anodizing. 6 | www.HaasCNC.com The fact that all our machines are Haas makes moving operators from machine to machine a breeze. “We use a Haas HRT160 4th-axis rotary table to make our clutch baskets,” he adds. “It saves lots of set-up time, and it’s an easy way to increase the function of one of our VF-2SS machines. At first, we thought we would be taking it out when not in use, but it has not been removed from the machine since it was installed. We are continually finding new ways to use it. The rotary table operates with the machine’s control, and it is easy to program and use on many parts. “The ease-of-operation of Haas machines is a big plus,” he states. “Our operators are familiar and comfortable with the Haas control, and that helps keep the process running smoothly. The fact that all our machines are Haas makes moving operators from machine to machine a breeze. I don’t foresee us buying any other brand of machine. We truly are a Haas shop.” Nihilo Concepts makes ignition and clutch side covers custom engraved with the rider’s name and number. And they make case savers – small, strong parts that protect the engine case when a chain fails. They make performance motor parts, too, such as redesigned clutch baskets, gears, and cylinder heads. Nihilo also stands out because they make many parts not offered by their competition. Nihilo products are designed and manufactured by racers who know how to recognize a problem and work out a solution. Their products evolve from ideas to the racetrack, and also from the racetrack to the shop. Racing also provides a great arena for testing parts, so Nihilo is deeply involved in the sport. CNC MACHINING | 7 8 | www.HaasCNC.com “We sponsor hundreds of racers throughout the U.S. and Europe,” Joe explains. “We sponsor lots of fast racers who really put the bikes through their paces, and every weekend, they are racing somewhere. We focus on the top amateur racers across the country – the kids who have a chance of turning pro – but we also support lots of top riders throughout the world. As part of their sponsorship, we ask them to provide results and updates, so I guess you could say we race every weekend. The feedback is extremely important. We find out pretty quickly what breaks or needs to be better, and start there. “We will test in-house for a few months,” he says. “When we feel the part is ready, we will put it into the real world. Professional riders really put parts through the wringer, so we typically learn something new, and make adjustments after the pros have had their time testing. By doing this, we are able to produce a part that will stand up to the everyday abuse of motocross and off-road motorcycling.” Joe’s system for success works very well for him. Racing gives him the ideas for innovative products, his shop makes the products, and he tests them at races . . . which gives him more innovative ideas! “We constantly develop and design products,” Joe emphasizes. “And our Haas machines help with the prototypes. We like the conversational ability of our Haas lathe control. Many times, we need to make a one-off sample part, and having the ability to design it on the control screen saves hours of CAD time and conventional programming.” Joe is committed to Haas because, as a customer, Haas is committed to him. He relies on Haas dependability and service. “We have not had any issues at all with our newer machines,” Joe notes. “But we did have a belt wear out on the older Haas Mini Mill that we purchased used. The Haas Service Tech was fast and professional, and had us back running in short order. We purchased a few spare parts from the Haas Factory Outlet, and the parts were shipped on time and were delivered in good condition. You never feel alone if you have an issue; sometimes, a simple phone call is all it takes to get technical help, and we have fixed a couple issues that way, with no downtime. “We really like the fact that everything is made here in the USA,” he continues. “Most of our competition offers products made overseas, and they just cannot match our quality and R&D. We use the best quality materials and only Haas CNC machines – and we keep our tolerances and finishes above the industry standard for these types of components. CNC MACHINING | 9 “We have experienced double-digit growth every year since we started Nihilo, and have grown out of our current location” says Joe. “We are in the process of building a shop directly adjacent to I-95 in Stuart, Florida, and hope to be in within the year. We designed the machine shop to allow room for at least four more Haas CNC machines, and we’ve set the space up for maximum efficiency. We are very excited about the new shop, and can’t wait to get moved in and start making parts there.” Nihilo Concepts products are made by motocross and off-road sports enthusiasts for their very demanding, rugged, and hard-on-equipment sport. But Joe Brewster has another passion. “We have been machining Nihilo products for the last six years,” says Brewster. “And I have been teaching machining at Palm Beach State College, a Haas Technical Education Center (HTEC), for the last eight years. I went through their machining program there, and took an adjunct position to help out the night instructor. He retired after two years, and I took over. Now I have been teaching the night program there for eight years. They have all Haas machines there.” “Our night program is 2 years long,” says Brewster. “It’s on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday nights, and I usually have about 20 students. We provide hands-on training on a VF-2, a VF-2SS with 4th axis, a 5-axis VF-2SS with a Haas TR160 trunnion, and a DT-1 Drill/Tap Center. We also have a TL-1 Toolroom Lathe, an SL-20 turning center, and a ST-20Y turning center.” Palm Beach State College (PBSC), in addition to its HTEC status, is a NIMS Certified school, and uses all the NIMS projects. PBSC also has a 1-year day program, with about 20 students, and graduates are in high demand. PBSC has a very high placement rate. The machining programs at PBSC work very closely with local industry and machine shops, and many students find jobs locally before they graduate. 10 | www.HaasCNC.com So Joe Brewster closes the circle. He went to PBSC to learn the skills to be a machinist, and now teaches others the same skills that he learned. Perhaps his students will also use the skills they learn to start their own businesses – like he did with Nihilo. By the way, the cool Nihilo Concepts tiki logo is a little misleading, but oddly appropriate for a machine shop. Joe explains that the word Nihilo is actually Latin, from the term Ex Nihilo, and refers to creation – something from nothing. Nihilo Concepts turns aluminum blocks (almost nothing) into complex components for some of the world’s top competition off-road bikes. And Nihilo has a tropical sound to it, ironically fitting for their South Florida location. “My father told me that if you do what you love, you will never really work a day in your life,” Joe Brewster recalls. “I really feel that way today. I can’t wait to get to the shop and make something from nothing.” Nihilo Concepts Toll free – 1-855-4NIHILO (1-855-464-4456) www.nihiloconcepts.com WMR Competition Performance Toll free – 1-866-WMR RACE (1-866-967-7723 www.wmr1.com CNC MACHINING | 11 F E AT U R E Story and Photos by Matt Bailey ITA LY ’ S FA S T FUTURE Italian firm Vamec is a market-leading designer and manufacturer of carburetors for racing kart teams. The company has grown as karting has evolved from a pastime for weekend hobbyists into a globally competitive motor racing formula. During that evolution, Vamec has improved and expanded its range of products, in spite of owning some “challenging” production equipment. Things are looking up, however. Lately, the company has invested in Haas CNC machine tools, including a UMC-750 universal machining center, and is benefitting from new levels of speed, accuracy, and efficiency. Vamec srl is based near Bologna, in a region famed for its motorsport heritage. The city of Modena, the birthplace of Enzo Ferrari and home to Maserati, and Lamborghini, is just up the road, while the legendary Imola F1 circuit and the Torro Rosso F1 team are both neighbors. The Vamec office walls are adorned with photos of young karting stars – one time customers of the firm, who went on to become World Championship winning F1 drivers, including Michael Schumacher and Ayrton Senna, no less. Racing is in the blood at Vamec. In his day, founder Vincenzo Vannini was a passionate kart competitor, who first took to the track in 1968. After subsequently becoming a preparer and mechanic for various international teams, he established Vamec in 1994, with the intention of manufacturing purpose-designed components for a sport that had previously relied on non-specific parts, such as those found on motorcycles, tractors, and lawnmowers. Some 20 years later, with Vincenzo’s sons Matteo and Fabio running the workshop and business administration functions respectively, Vamec has become a world leader in the development and manufacture of components, accessories, and equipment designed specifically for competition. Its Tryton carburetor series, for example, is used by both national and international kart racing teams. 12 | www.HaasCNC.com In recent years, the sport of karting has moved up several gears to become as competitive and professional as the upper echelons of motor racing to which its drivers aspire. The potential rewards for talented young drivers who reach F1 are there for all to see. It’s a shot at fame and riches in which many are prepared to invest heavily. Vamec has also invested with the sport, purchasing numerous CNC machine tools, and adding components to its catalogue, including various engine and chassis parts, pit stands, jigs, and tools, which are supplied to teams and individual racers all over the world. More recently, the company also made engine parts for Moto 3 motorcycle racing, and has even remade parts for a collectable Ferrari F1 car owned by a Californian enthusiast. Vamec’s goal, according to its founder, is to be as close to the customer as possible. This approach is an insider’s strategy. After all, Vincenzo knows what it’s like to race and to run a team – he understands how valuable good support can be. “There are lots of companies that make and sell standard replacement parts, but we want to develop our relationship, so we can support customers as much as possible,” he says. CNC MACHINING | 13 For many years, Vamec bought well-known, far-eastern CNC machine tools. But in 2013, Vincenzo placed an order for the newly launched Haas UMC-750 universal machining center. “We couldn’t believe the value offered by the UMC,” he says. “We’d heard very good things about Haas machines, so we placed an order – even though we knew the machine had only just been launched, and the delivery date was quite a way off.” In the meantime, Vamec looked at other Haas machines to see if they also offered similar value and performance. The company quickly decided to invest in a VF-2SS super speed vertical machining center, mostly for one-off, three-axis work. “All of our other machines were busy, so we needed another,” says Matteo. “Again, the price and performance of the VF-2SS were very attractive. As soon as it was installed, we moved one or two jobs from the adjacent Japanese machine. We had to make some very minor modifications to the program so it would run on the Haas control, but that was straightforward. The first part we made, well, we just couldn’t believe it! The Haas did the job better than a machine that cost a lot more. The surface finish was better and the cycle times were shorter.” A little later, in July 2013, the company took delivery of its UMC-750, and soon, Matteo says, the machine was making 70 to 80 different parts, mostly one-offs. “Thinking in five axes was new to me,” he recalls, “so I took it slowly to start with. It’s not that the machine is difficult to use – on the contrary, the control is the same as the VF-2SS, so it was immediately familiar. It’s the CAD/CAM part of the process that is 14 | www.HaasCNC.com different and took a little longer to understand. Of course, our need for accuracy and capability will only increase over time, but we are in a very good position now that we have access to an affordable, very good machine like the UMC.” “Fortunately, Haas machines give us the technology to do what we want to do, quickly and cost effectively,” concludes Matteo. “Furthermore, there’s no need to lease the machines or get a big loan from the bank; they’re affordable and reliable.” Despite Vamec’s successful efforts at diversification, karting will for the time being remain its core business. The company has an impressive roster of 250 clients worldwide, with countries such as the USA and Brazil providing more recent opportunities to grow its business. Matteo may have studied electronics, but he has steadily nurtured his passion for mechanics; the latest Vamec carburetor is all his own design. He’s self-taught, and a good example of how ingenious, hard-working individuals can be vital to the health and success of an industrial nation’s economy, providing they have access to the right technology. “Karting has gone from being a low-cost, amateur sport to being technology-led and very well financed,” says Matteo. “It’s certainly not the industry my dad started in, all those years back.” Indeed, it’s not even the industry in which the likes of Senna and Schumacher began their careers. Today, karting is regulated by the FIA, which means new products must be homologated. Of course, this adds cost, just like U.S. medical companies making products under the watchful eye of the FDA, for example. Italy has a long and distinguished heritage in motor racing and high-performance road cars, which began with passionate and talented individuals. With Haas CNC machine tools in their workshops, the latest generation, like Matteo and Fabio Vannini, could ensure the country’s motorsport industry also has a long and distinguished future. www.vamec.it CNC MACHINING | 15 F E AT U R E Story by Brad Branham Photos Courtesy CoorsTek THE BONE MAKER Orthopedic medical implants are marvelous examples of ingenuity and modern technology, significantly improving the quality of life for those who need to replace, repair, or supplement damaged bones and joints. They often mean the difference between being able to walk and needing a wheelchair – or being able to move without excruciating pain. “Our facility uses three Haas VF-4 CNC machining centers,” says Journeyman Machinist Jim Konrad. “All are 5-axis: two have Haas TR210 trunnions and one has a TRT160 2-axis rotary table. In-house engineers design and develop the parts, but each machinist is responsible for programming and setting-up their machines. CoorsTek Medical depends on its prototype shop in Chandler, Arizona, to develop new implant ideas for manufacturing. Their in-house engineers design the parts, and their machine shop can produce a prototype in as little as two weeks! “The Haas machines are more than capable of holding the tight tolerances required for our parts,” Konrad observes. “Typical tolerances are ±0.001", but a lot depends on what the item is, and we use the ANSI and ISO standards for clearance and press fits. With high-speed machining, and programming with Mastercam®, our Haas CNC 5-axis machines produce complex-geometry parts at speeds and accuracy that well exceed our requirements. In 2013, CoorsTek Medical acquired a medical devices manufacturing group, IMDS, which included the Arizona facility. This location was established in 2006, as an expansion of its sister facility in Logan, Utah. Now known as CoorsTek Medical – Phoenix, the shop makes prototype spine, knee, hip, ankle, and even dental implants – as well as the instruments for performing the implant surgery. Essentially, implants become body parts, so they must be made with great care and precision to ensure proper fit and function. “Our core business model is taking a surgeon’s idea, or a medical device company’s concept, and turning it into a product,” explains Nick Slater, Engineering Director, CoorsTek Medical – Phoenix. “We have collaborated successfully with some of the largest medical device OEMs for the spine, sports medicine, and orthopedics, as well as some very innovative startup companies. We are able to rapidly design, develop, and prototype these technologies with our streamlined processes.” 16 | www.HaasCNC.com “The complexity of our parts, considering the required lead time, is probably our biggest challenge,” he says. “There are no flat, square, or parallel features on most of our parts, because the human body has no flat, square, or parallel features. The heavy contouring required for our products sometimes requires difficult setups, but we have streamlined the process to cut cycle times. With the help of the Haas Intuitive Probing Systems, setups are a lot faster and more accurate. Also, we designed a dovetail clamping system for 5-axis machining to accommodate the different sizes and configurations we need, and it allows us to cut five sides of the part in one setup. “We use dedicated tooling in the first 15 tool stations,” says Konrad. “We cut medical grade titanium, 17-4 and 400 series stainless steel, and implant-grade plastics, like PEEK and UHMWPE. Some of these plastics cost $2000 per meter, so we have to be certain we make the part right the first time. The difficulty in working these materials, compared to steel or aluminum, is a matter of relevancy; they are generally more difficult to work. But for our shop, titanium, stainless, and plastics are all we cut. It is easier using our dedicated tooling, setups, and procedures. Of course, we occasionally need custom tooling to cut some of features that would be impossible with standard tooling.” This is understandable, given the contours implants require to mimic, or at least function as, natural bones in the human body. But another consideration is size. Many of the implants CoorsTek Medical – Phoenix prototypes are very small, calling for tooling and setups that are somewhat off the normal, compared to general machining. “A large endmill in our shop is 1/8", and there are times when we do our rough cutting with a 0.020" diameter endmill,” Konrad notes. “We then finish with a 0.010" diameter endmill. At previous employers, I loaded parts into the machines with a crane, now I inspect some of the parts I make under a microscope!” CoorsTek Medical depends on their Haas VF-4s to get the job done, and Konrad especially likes the Haas control. He says CNC MACHINING | 17 the user-friendly, but powerful, control has stayed consistent through the years, so transferring operators from one machine to another other is very easy. And he is very pleased with the Haas VF-4’s reliability. Konrad asserts that their Haas machining centers are virtually maintenance-free, and when there is a problem, the local Haas Factory Outlet provides quick, efficient service to minimize downtime and disruptions to their process. “After we make a couple pieces complete, the engineers will do tests to see what changes need to be made to the design,” he says. “Then, they will repeat the process two more times to lock down the final design.” “Our process usually begins with our engineers bringing the initial concept or design to the shop,” Konrad explains. “We look it over and give DFM (Design For Manufacturing) feedback, such as where a radius might be needed, or where one should be taken out, if possible. The engineers use a 3D printer in the preliminary stages of their designs. For some of our parts, engineers will print a 5X or 10X size part in order to easily analyze some of the smaller features. When everything “One of the biggest keys to our success is having the prototype shop co-located with our engineering group,” Nick Slater says. “This facilitates good communication between the engineers and the machinist, which leads to a fast transfer of the design, and a quick turnaround of prototype parts, with fewer dropouts. As a result of the quick lead times, we are able to iterate on the designs at a more rapid pace, leading to a shorter overall design cycle. 18 | www.HaasCNC.com looks good, we start programming, which we sometimes do only partially, so we can see how the parts react to each step, such as warping or deflection during machining. “In addition,” Slater notes, “our shop personnel are cross-trained on all aspects of the prototype manufacturing process, including programming, setup, machining, surface finishing ops, and inspection. This leads to greater efficiency, as each part is owned by a single machinist, and it allows them to take a greater responsibility for all steps in the prototype manufacturing process.” “And we have to keep as many processes as possible in-house to ensure on-time delivery,” adds Jim Konrad. “So, we do processes like heat treating, titanium anodizing, passivation, and laser marking to keep our lead times down. “Due to FDA regulations and requirements, we can only build prototypes in our facility,” Konrad concludes. “But we do have production facilities in Utah, Ohio, and Oregon – and those facilities also use Haas CNC machines to manufacture the parts!” CoorsTek Medical – Phoenix 480-598-2678 www.coorstekmedical.com CNC MACHINING | 19 F E AT U R E Story by Brad Branham Photos Courtesy Foden Designs OV E R TH E TOP DOW N U N DE R Ormeau is a small Australian town just south of Brisbane on the famous Queensland Gold Coast. If you have a product that you need designed and prototyped, Ormeau is a great place to be, because it is the home of Foden Designs Pty Ltd – a small design and machine shop with big talent. The young company is growing quickly on its reputation for over-the-top quality, superior service, and imaginative design. James Foden and his wife, Jenny, started Foden Designs four years ago, with a couple manual machines and a Haas SL-30 CNC turning center. “We started with the idea of making automotive aftermarket parts for the Australian market,” James Foden explains. “It became apparent that the market was being increasingly offshored. We came up with a very good design for catch cans, which separate the oil from engine PCV vapors. We sell them as our own product, and to other companies, who market them as their product. “Jenny started out doing the books at night after working her full-time position during the day,” Foden adds. “She now heads up the marketing department and does some sales. And she’s spent time on the shop floor – doing jobs from deburring to running the CNCs – when we were against a deadline!” It wasn’t long before Foden Designs evolved into much more than a manufacturer of catch cans. In addition to automotive products, the company also designs and machines parts for the construction, mining, and several other industries. They are especially talented at providing complete engineering service – from design to prototype – especially for innovators and manufacturers developing their own product and looking for high quality, and high style. 20 | www.HaasCNC.com “Quality is our biggest emphasis,” Foden says. “But we also highly value appearance. We make top-quality, functional, precision products that look good, too. It’s art. When the customer holds our product in their hands, they see and feel something beautiful and functional. They walk away loving it. It is a great experience, particularly if we helped them develop a brand-new product, and they’re holding the very first part! They say, ‘Yes, we are going to make this work, and we can take it to the market!’ We want people to walk in and feel that this is a quality shop that does quality work. We are a boutique shop that does high-end, beautifully crafted work, and small- and medium-sized, highprecision production runs. This is not just another jobbing shop.” Foden Designs added a Haas 5-axis VF-2SS with a TR160 trunnion table to their machining arsenal in 2012, and expanded into new facilities in 2013. They plan to add a Haas VF-2 to the new shop soon. “The Haas CNC machines are awesome,” Foden says. “The Haas SL-30 with the bar feeder can run extended periods without attention, and the VF-2SS with the 12,000rpm spindle and trunnion is just essential. Since we got the trunnion, we use it daily. We just could not do the type of work we do without it; that would take some really crazy fixturing! Just last week, we did a part where the first side had ten different working planes. The ability to work five sides in one setup is a tremendous asset. With the trunnion, it was just a matter of programming, but without the trunnion, we’d have to turn the job away. CNC MACHINING | 21 “And we have had very few issues with the machines,” he adds. “Except for when we let someone operate the SL-30 who should not have been operating it. He did a 100 percent rapid traverse into a spinning chuck – but that was not the machine’s fault! Our Haas service technician took care of that. He handles the whole south Brisbane area, and he just finished his annual Haas recertification classes. He does a great job, and whenever we have a question, we ring him up and he takes good care of us.” Great service is an essential element of Haas Automation’s commitment to the customer. It’s also an essential element of Foden Designs’ product development business model. Another component of their success is the implementation of DFM (Design For Manufacturing) principles. “One of the biggest machining issues we encountered was that some of our existing and new clients’ designs could not be machined efficiently,” Foden explains. “This led to our design department and machinist working together with the clients to educate them, starting with the really simple things, like removing unnecessary tolerances, and 22 | www.HaasCNC.com better defining surface finishes. This is something that a lot of designers who have never worked in a machine shop take for granted. “We use SolidWorks® for designing for our clients, and ourselves,” Foden says. “People come to us with a concept, and we will work closely with them and their team. Designing their product using DFM principles allows the product to be quickly and efficiently machined. We machine their product in aluminum, steel, stainless, or plastic. We can do all the prototyping for them, and if they are happy with it, we can help them bring the product to the market, and do small production runs. And, of course, we also design and build components for established companies. “Our machinists noticed that, with the implementation of DFM, they are able to create simpler and more reliable programs that are best suited to our Haas machines,” he points out. “This reduces cycle times, which is very important if we take prototypes into production. Using high-speed machining with DFM is a great combination with materials like aluminum, 4340, and stainless steels. “But our best machining solution was to buy the Haas 5-axis VF-2SS with the TR160 trunnion as our first machining center,” Foden continues. “That made life a lot easier, and way more efficient, by not having to create as many crazy jigs and fixtures. We use the trunnion in conjunction with a vise and dovetail systems from 5TH AXIS® Fixtures, or a chuck, as well as the occasional part that still requires a combination of a vise and a customized fixture for final-op 5-axis machining. This gives us a lot of flexibility when doing R&D design work for other companies. “We work with Fiik Skateboards – one of the biggest electric skateboard manufacturers and suppliers – designing and prototyping their parts,” he notes. “We push the boundaries on skateboard parts, and that is something that we really enjoy. It is different, and very satisfying to see a new, unique design go into production. “We were approached in 2011 to start working with Fiik for product development, to keep them in the number 1 position in the world for electric skateboards and unique personal 4-wheel transportation,” Foden says. “We developed new billet trucks, plastic injection molds, new drive mechanisms, and assisted in refining existing products and developing new ones.” Another Foden-involved product-development success is the Golf Skate Caddy™ (GSC), a four-wheeled skateboard-style golf caddy. “The most exciting news for us is we are now producing heaps of iPhone accessories,” Foden reveals. “We do a couple of billet docks on the VF-2. These are branded as Foden Designs. All the automotive enterprise is now branded Foden Engineering.” Foden Designs has projected adding another 5-axis trunnion machining center in the next year – a Haas VF-4SS – to handle increased requirements of a rapidly growing business. Foden Designs is a great example of building success on top quality, service, and innovation. http://www.fodendesigns.com.au https://www.facebook.com/fodendesigns CNC MACHINING | 23 A CALL 24 | www.HaasCNC.com TO DESTINY For some people, a name is just a name. For others, it’s a mandate – a call to destiny. When Titan Gilroy was growing up, he had no clue about the origins of his name. It was just the name his mother had given him at birth. To his friends, he was Ty, and he didn’t think much beyond that. It wasn’t until he saw the movie Clash of the Titans that he realized there might be more to it. But even then, he just joked with his mom that she’d named him after a monster. Quite the contrary. The Titans of Greek mythology were a powerful race of gods descended from Earth and Heaven. They were giants of incredible strength and knowledge, who ruled the world during the legendary Golden Age of men. In modern parlance, a titan is a person or thing of great strength, intellect, or importance. In our solar system, Titan is Saturn’s largest moon. And the element titanium, a metal known for its high strength, is named for the mythical Greek Titans. Notice a theme here? Story and Shop Photos by Scott Rathburn CNC MACHINING | 25 T oday, Titan Gilroy owns and operates Titan America MFG in Central California, one of the most successful machine shops in the U.S. The company specializes in machining complex components from difficult materials for NASA and the burgeoning private aerospace sector, as well as the subsea, defense, automotive, and medical industries. Not only is Titan the personification of his name – strong, aggressive, knowledgeable, larger than life – but he also machines titanium for a living! How’s that for a cosmic twist of karmic synchronicity? But these days, running a successful machine shop isn’t enough for Titan. He’s on a much larger mission: “to put American manufacturing back on top of the world.” Perhaps not what you’d expect from a tattooed pit bull of a man who looks more like someone who’d kick your ass in an MMA cage match or heavyweight title bout, than a successful businessman trying to restore the American way of life. His aggressive, in-your-face style would be right at home in any WWE smack down, throwing down a challenge to his next opponent. That impression isn’t wrong. Titan is a fighter, and he is throwing down a challenge – putting the rest of the world on notice that American manufacturing is still the champ. “American manufacturing built this great country,” he says. “Great men built this country, and they would roll over in their graves if they saw what was going on. Today, America has lost its way. One hundred thousand manufacturing plants – gone. Millions of jobs – gone. Once great cities now left in ruin. People starving on the streets. It is time that we stand up and fight for America, fight for our jobs.” And those aren’t idle words. Titan is not only doing it in his own shop, but has also created a reality TV series to show the general public what American manufacturing is all about – and show other machine shops how they, too, can fight the fight. Fighting is something Titan knows all about. He’s been doing it all his life. He spent his early years on the run with his mother and sister, fleeing an abusive father. They ended up in Hawaii, but found themselves homeless for a time, until his mother could get the family back on their feet. As the only white kid in a poor neighborhood of islanders, Titan found himself constantly being picked on and beaten up, until a concerned neighbor taught him how to fight and train. Street fighting became a way of life for Titan; it was something he was good at. He started hitting the local gyms and honing his skills, becoming a very good boxer. At the same time, he sought refuge from the streets through drawing and painting. His mother was a talented artist, and he followed in her footsteps. 26 | www.HaasCNC.com CNC MACHINING | 27 A rt was an escape, but fighting earned Titan respect. It also got him into trouble. He was sent to a juvenile facility at the age of 12, and charged with armed robbery at the age of 14. He not only got himself kicked out of school, but out of the entire school district. Despite his troubled history, a private Roman Catholic high school offered Titan salvation, giving him reduced tuition and arranging a job for him to pay the remainder. Grateful for the opportunity, Titan dedicated himself to his job and studies. But trouble still found him. During his senior year, Titan was mobbed during a street fight and ended up hurting some people. Just 18 years old and facing prison time, Titan went before the court and was found not guilty. Legal issues aside, Titan’s fighting skills had caught the eye of a local boxing trainer with connections to Dick Sadler in Oakland, who had trained George Foreman and other boxing greats. With help from his defense lawyer, who was impressed with the young boxer’s intensity and desire, Titan received a sponsorship for a boxing contract and headed to Hayward, California. After winning 35 of 38 amateur bouts and several Golden Gloves tournaments, Titan was picked up by Top Rank Boxing in Las Vegas [one of the country’s top fight promoters]. He was well on his way to becoming a professional boxer, when he threw a punch in anger outside the ring during a return trip to Maui. During a confrontation outside a nightclub, Titan broke one man’s jaw and caused brain damage to another. He was charged with three counts of assault and sentenced to 16 years in prison. In prison, Titan used the skills he’d gained on the streets to negative effect, and ended up in lockdown for 6 months. Eventually, he was moved to a maximum-security prison, and then to a medium security facility, where he could have pencils and drawing equipment. Once again, he sought refuge in art, using his skills to create cards to sell to other inmates for their wives and children. He also took a computer class, where he learned desktop publishing and marketing. 28 | www.HaasCNC.com CNC MACHINING | 29 Only 2 years into his sentence, and still years away from the possibility of parole, Titan asked to be put on the “pine” line, a work program harvesting pineapples at local plantations. It was hard, backbreaking work, but provided a temporary escape from the prison walls. It also earned Titan a year off his sentence for good behavior. Meanwhile, officials at Top Rank Boxing had been keeping tabs on the young boxer. He was training again and working out, and they felt he had a future. They contacted the parole board on his behalf, and promised to give Titan a boxing contract if they would release him early. The board agreed, and Titan headed straight to Vegas, where he started working with the best trainers and fighters in the world, winning fights and dominating the competition. 30 | www.HaasCNC.com Titan was well on his way to achieving his goal of becoming the heavyweight boxing champion of the world, when tragedy struck again. A neighbor who was doing drugs and terrorizing the neighborhood started threatening Titan and his wife. Trying to do the right thing, Titan went to the police, but they were unable to do anything. He was on parole, and any misstep could send him back to prison, so he asked the police what he was supposed to do if the neighbor came after him. They told him to take care of his family and protect himself. Which he did, when the neighbor tried to follow through on his threats a few days later. Titan put him down with one punch, and just like in the fight that sent Titan to prison, the assailant hit his head on the concrete and was injured. The police determined it was self-defense, and Titan was not charged, but he was done fighting. “It didn’t matter if that was the only chance I had to do something with my life,” Titan explains, “I just could not hit anybody anymore, and I walked away. We got a U-Haul that day, packed it up, and came to California.” Upon reaching California, Titan scoured the local papers for work. He landed a job at a metal supply house in San Jose, cutting raw material for local machine shops for $9 an hour. Quite a cut in pay from professional boxing, but it didn’t matter, Titan says. “I had a normal job, and a chance to do something, and within 6 months, I was able to program every single saw in the whole place.” That was Titan’s introduction to the metalworking industry, and it wasn’t long before he graduated from sawing raw material to machining parts. The owner of a local machine shop was looking for someone young to teach the trade to, and Titan fit the bill. When he saw the CNC machines in action, Titan was hooked. He told the owner: “I will do everything to master this thing, if you give me an opportunity.” And master it, he did. Within a year, Titan went from making $11 an hour to making $28 an hour. He became the foreman of the entire shop, and was doing all the programming. To him, it was art – an opportunity to challenge himself and be creative. One of Titan’s favorite challenges was cutting cycle times. “I’d look at these cool parts,” he explains, “and I’d look at the cycle time, and it would say 7 minutes. Nobody would be around, so I would jack up the spindle speed, and jack up the feedrate, and see if the tool would break. And it wouldn’t break. And all of a sudden, I’d look at the cycle time, and it would be down to 5 minutes. CNC MACHINING | 31 “That’s 2 minutes per part, times 1000 parts, divided by 60 minutes, times the hourly shop rate . . . we just saved a bunch of money!” Titan quickly learned that, as long as he stayed within the limits of the tools and the machines, he could push hard and fast to save time and make money. And that became his mode of operation. “We started doing more and more difficult parts,” he says, “and the challenge was to do hard materials, do them fast, and make some money. I wasn’t thinking about making money for myself; it was so awesome making money for my boss.” That attitude kept Titan moving up in the company, but after 4 years of working in the Bay Area, he was ready for a change. His enthusiasm for machining had not wavered, but his enthusiasm for city living had. “I just kind of got tired of it,” he says. “I decided to move up to Auburn, California, and get a different perspective. Located just northeast of Sacramento, Auburn offered a more rural lifestyle, yet still boasted a large contingent of machine shops where Titan could ply his new trade. But his aggressive approach to machining was not well received. “I had a rude awakening,” Titan explains. “I went from shop to shop, and I couldn’t find my place. People thought I was dangerous, that I ran the machines too fast. I would program stuff and drop the times in half, and they’d ask me to put it back how it was, because it was too aggressive, and they thought somebody might get hurt. “I worked for a lot of different shops and got a lot of experience. But through all of it, I just found that I was so different from everybody. I was very aggressive, I was creative, and people just didn’t really understand it. I was all about running fast and hard, and saving people money, but they were comfortable in their present place, and didn’t want to push the limits. And I just couldn’t live like that.” Titan found some modicum of freedom at a shop in Colfax that was transitioning to CNC. “They had just gotten their first Haas CNC machine,” he explains, “and it was just sitting there. They had no clue what to do with it, because they were a manual shop. They asked if I knew how to run it, and I’m like, absolutely!” Within a few years, Titan turned the struggling manual shop into a thriving CNC operation, with seven Haas machines. “I did all the programming, and ran multiple machines,” he says. To run the night shift, he hired Jeff Weaver, a journeyman machinist who had owned his own shop, and the two became fast friends. “Titan was just the best I’d ever seen or worked with at production CNC machining,” says Weaver, now retired in Texas. “He just had a gift for it. Anybody can just push a machine to go fast, but what happens is you break the tool or the machine. The skill, the talent, is how to get the most out of the machine without destroying it.” Titan was set to take over the company when the owner retired, but the owner decided to sell the company instead, so Titan walked out. He realized the only way he’d ever be able to control his own destiny – and run the machines the way he wanted to – was to start his own shop. Weaver, disgusted with how Titan had been treated, left the company as well, and offered Titan $50,000 to help fund his new shop. 32 | www.HaasCNC.com Although reluctant to take his friend’s money, Titan accepted – with the understanding that he would triple Jeff’s investment in 2 years, and give him a 25-percent ownership in the company. “It was a handshake deal,” says Weaver. Titan contacted the local Haas Factory Outlet and quoted two Haas VF-2SS super speed VMCs and two SL-10 turning centers, along with the tooling he’d need to get started. He also started lining up customers who were familiar with his talent and knew his capabilities. “Everybody was super happy that I was going to get my own shop,” he says. But everything came to a grinding halt when the financing fell through for the machines. As with his boxing career, providence intervened. Bill Selway, owner of the local Haas Factory Outlet (HFO), had heard good things from his staff about Titan and what he was doing with Haas machines. He looked at his business plan and agreed to underwrite the loan. “Boom! So then I had to get a building,” Titan says. “Jeff and I realized I wasn’t going to get money from anyone else, so he refinanced his house – against his family’s wishes – and took out another $75,000.” Titan found a building and worked a deal with the landlord. He offered customers discounted rates to get their work, and they agreed to pay him early to help him out. “I was all about running fast and hard, and saving people money,” Titan says. “And finally, I had my own company. I started with nothing, and we got our first four Haas machines, and I just started running the way I always wanted to run, without anybody telling me what to do. And it was awesome!” Titan is quick to credit those who helped him get started, though. “If they hadn’t taken a chance on me, then I would not be where I am today.” Titan Precision Engineering opened its doors in 2005 – with three employees and four Haas machines – and within a year, the company had generated $1 million in revenue. Titan’s hard and fast approach, along with his ability to run difficult parts in tough materials, kept his customers coming back. “We were doing parts in two or three minutes that other people would do in 10 minutes,” Titan says. “We were doing parts in 10 minutes that other people would take 40 minutes. I had double vises – as many vises as I could get in the machines – running as many parts as possible, and doing them in minutes.” Titan’s Haas Super Speed VMCs played a key role in his success. “I truly was in love with them,” he says. “They could go 833 inches a per minute, and I just got it into my head that, every time I run anything, it’s going to be at 833 inches a minute. Not 800, but 833. All the tool guys, sales guys, and different people would come into the shop, and they would just stand in awe, and look at the programs. It just became the way we did things. I got a team of workers around me, they all learned this style, and that is who we became.” CNC MACHINING | 33 The client list grew quickly, bringing with it more challenging work. Materials like 6AL-4V titanium, Inconel®, ToughMet®, Nitronic® 60, A286, and 15-5 stainless were the norm, with aircraft-grade aluminum alloys, carbon fiber, G10 glass-reinforced epoxy, Vespel®, and Delrin® thrown in to keep things interesting. But not everyone was a believer. Titan Precision Engineering is, and always has been, an all Haas shop, and some people doubted the machines’ capabilities. “And it really started to bother me,” Titan says, “when people would come into the shop and say: How do you machine titanium [on a Haas]? How do you do Inconel? How do you do A286? It can’t be done. “I’ve been running Haas machines for about 15 years, now. The machines are awesome, and all the controls are exactly the same. I love the fact that one guy can be trained on one machine, and basically walk throughout my entire shop, and not have to be retrained. That’s important to me. “They’re easy to program,” he adds, “and it’s all about the talent in the programming. You just need to know how to approach it and how to program it. We are operators and programmers; we tell the machines what to do. You have to be cautious. Every material has a tool, and you just have to understand feedrates. You have to understand the art of approaching any particular part, taking the pressure out of the part, out of the tool, and just making it cut like butter. If it’s aluminum, you run it a certain way, and if it’s titanium or Inconel, you run it a certain way.” 34 | www.HaasCNC.com Impressed by what Titan was doing with his Haas machines, the salesmen from the local Haas Factory Outlet often brought customers by his shop to see things firsthand. “I’d be running a 14"-diameter piece of Inconel in my SL-20, taking up the entire work envelope,” he says, “and it would just blow their minds. And I would just get excited. I’d be like, you know, it’s this tool, and it’s this feedrate, and it’s this chip load. Don’t take huge cuts. Take a smaller radial cut, but use the entire depth of the tool flute. The same amount of material is coming off, but with less pressure. Now, jack up your parameters in all areas. Take the same amount of material, but do it faster. Cut it like butter. And I just started teaching people.” [In case you were wondering, Titan also made good on his promise to triple Jeff Weaver’s investment in the company, paying him $620,000 for his original $125,000 and 25-percent share, along with a generous monthly stipend that continues to this day. Weaver’s wife, who threatened Jeff for risking their entire life savings on the venture, now counts Titan as a close friend and family hero.] In 2008, Titan moved to a 35,000-square-foot facility near the Auburn airport, added more machines, and hired more employees. The company had grown to 20 Haas machines and 55 employees – running three shifts a day, seven days a week – with revenue expected to hit $6 million by year’s end. Then the world economy went into a downward spiral. “In 2009, 2010, I literally went through the toughest times in my life,” Titan says. “I had some big customers stop work across my floor. Work gone. Things going overseas. Jobs stopped. We were at the top of CNC MACHINING | 35 36 | www.HaasCNC.com our game, saving people huge money, yet the jobs were just put on hold. People weren’t running a thousand pieces, they were running five. People weren’t even giving out work. They were just holding on, and waiting for the economy to come back.” Over the next year and a half, Titan had to lay off 40 of his employees, and relocate to his former facility in Grass Valley. Knocked down, but not out, Titan continued to fight. “I made it out . . . barely,” he says. “I ended up reforming my company, keeping my best machinists – a smaller group of guys – and taking the work to an elite status. I was fortunate to get some new customers, do even harder parts, more extreme parts, and just kept going after parts that wouldn’t go overseas.” But something had changed for Titan. “It wasn’t about building a huge company anymore,” he says. A man of strong faith, he believes that everything happens for a reason. He changed the name of his company to Titan America MFG – “an American job shop,” he says – with the eagle as his new logo, and he made it his personal mission to reestablish American manufacturing as the best in the world. Having suffered firsthand the effects of clients taking their work offshore, and seen the devastation wreaked upon machine shops throughout America by the economic meltdown, Titan had a clear vision of what needed to be done. “I’m not saying that I have all the answers,” Titan says, “but people are taking American work to other countries for 10, 20, 30 percent savings. Yet, most companies are only running at 10 to 30 percent of their machines’ capabilities. If we push a little bit harder; if we change our mindset, and start really getting to know these machines; if we stop fearing them, and start pushing them the way they’re capable of being pushed, using the right tools, and doing all the right things, we could actually start competing, keeping these jobs here. Photo Courtesy Titan America It’s a philosophy Titan lives by every day. His business has continued to grow by taking on the difficult jobs that other shops couldn’t – or wouldn’t – do. Titan America currently boasts 13 Haas machines, including a brand-new UMC-750 5-axis universal machining center, and recently relocated to a larger, 20,000-square-foot, airconditioned facility in Rocklin, about 25 miles south of the company’s Grass Valley location. CNC MACHINING | 37 38 | www.HaasCNC.com “We’re taking everything to a higher level,” Titan says. “We still have the amazing parts and the amazing customers, and the machines are running nonstop every day.” It’s exciting stuff. But what Titan is most excited about is his new reality TV series – TITAN: American Built – which airs weekly on the MAVTV cable network. “This is the first high-end manufacturing show to hit prime time,” Titan explains. “Every week, we’re doing challenging parts for different American industries. It’s against all odds to get it done. We’re showcasing CNC machining, delivering the parts in the nick of time, showing them getting assembled, and then showing the payoff. “It’s not just about having a TV show,” he says. “It’s about making a difference. It’s about having a platform to educate the public. I think a lot of people look at machining, and they think about oily floors and grease, and they don’t even want to step in the door. Today’s machine shop is a lot different. It’s clean, the machines are awesome, and each piece, literally, is like a work of art. “When I look at the show, I see a platform to – in a non-threatening way – educate America about this amazing, very high-tech trade that is literally the foundation of this great country. A great country that is going to be in trouble if we don’t pick our manufacturing base back up and revive it. “This is real life. A hundred thousand companies have gone out of business. Not because Americans don’t know how to work, or because we don’t have the machines, but because we haven’t truly embraced the technology. “We need to run hard. We need to run fast. We need to save people money. We need to solve problems,” he says. “We need to teach our youth about this great industry, and raise them up to move forward and take this trade to another level. Together we can bring about change. “I’m not here to solve every problem. My team is not here to solve every problem. We’re just going to showcase great projects and great companies, and we’re going to show American manufacturing and CNC machining like it’s never been shown before. “I just want to open people’s eyes to the truth. America can do it faster, better, and cheaper than anyone. We need to believe, and embrace advanced technologies. Because that is our future. “BOOM!” 916-824-1005 | www.titanamericamfg.com https://titanamericanbuilt.com http://www.mavtv.com/shows/titan For more about Titan’s history, and additional photos, visit: http://atyourservice.haascnc.com/Success-Stories_Titan CNC MACHINING | 39 How do you build a winning NASCAR team – literally? Do what Stewart-Haas Racing does. Machine your parts on a Haas. Every part listed here, and dozens more, are made on Haas CNC machine tools. 40 | www.HaasCNC.com Haas Automation, Inc. | 8 0 0 - 3 3 1 - 6 74 6 | w w w.Ha a s CNC.c om CNC MACHINING | 41 F E AT U R E Story and Photos by Matt Bailey TAIPEI AND L A DOLC E VITA Motor scooters are unquestionably the most popular mode of transport in Taipei, the bustling capital city of Taiwan. Marus Performance and Artitek are two companies working together to make custom bike parts for bike owners, particularly those with a passion for Italian motorcycles. Another thing owners Maru Shen and Jeffrey Chen have in common is their passion for Haas machine tools. To Western consumers, “Made in Taiwan” was once a byword for spurious quality, even though the Asian Tiger built a whole new economy with manufacturing as its foundation. These days, the narrow backstreets of Taipei, the country’s capital city, are where you can find the new generation of makers. For example, friends Maru Shen and Jeffrey Chen originally lost touch with one another only to discover later they’d both chosen to make a living using Haas CNC machine tools. Now, when they’re not organizing ride-outs on gleaming Ducatis, MV Agustas, and Vespas, they’re designing and making aftermarket parts for a growing band of fellow appassionati. Taipei is mad about motorcycles. According to the most recent figures available (2010), there were 13.4 million registered motorcycles in the city and its environs – officially the highest motorcycle density per head of population in the world. There are many reasons behind this two-wheel addiction. Firstly, the city’s narrow streets are clogged with cars, while free parking for motorcycles and soaring gasoline prices fuel the city’s residents’ preference for bikes. Marus Performance, based in the Sanchong district of Taipei, an important area for subcontract manufacturing companies, was originally a typical motorcycle shop, repairing, maintaining, and selling scooters. 42 | www.HaasCNC.com “I’ve been interested in motorcycles since I was at high school,” says Maru, “and I have been making modifications to my own motorcycles for years. Of course, when you make a part for your own bike, you want it to be special – unlike all the mass-produced parts available.” Mr. Shen soon discovered he wasn’t alone in his passion for custom motorcycle parts. Before he knew it, Marus Performance was diversifying into an area that would provide him and his wife, Gomi Ho, with a raison d’être and a very good living. “In no time, we had a long list of custom-designed parts that needed machining. At first, we would outsource, which was very time and energy consuming. Then we realized we could probably make the parts ourselves, but better, so we started approaching companies selling CNC machine tools.” Although Mr. Shen says the first thing that attracted him to the Haas Super Mini Mill was the price, he also makes clear how relatively easy it was to operate for someone who had no experience, which was an important consideration for someone about to take his first steps into the world of CNC machining. “When I decided to buy a Haas machine, I found lots of links on the Internet posted by other Haas users, showing operators how to use the machines,” explains Mr. Shen. “We watched those tutorials and discovered it wasn’t as hard as we thought.” Since the installation of the company’s Haas Super Mini Mill, annual sales at Marus Performance have increased to an impressive 1.5 million New Taiwan Dollars (US$50,000). “At the beginning of 2014, we also wanted to start exporting, and we’ve managed to make a little progress,” says Mr. Shen. “The main thing is, the Haas machine is very reliable, so we don’t have to worry that it will break down. This gives us the confidence to take orders without the fear of disappointing any new customers.” He provides the example of a fuel cap for an Italian motorcycle called an MV Agusta, which has just been introduced in Taiwan. The cap is made from high-density 7075 aerospace-grade aluminum. CNC MACHINING | 43 “Because we use a highly reliable Haas machine tool and good quality CAM software, our price is very competitive. We’ve just started exporting this part – a replacement filler cap for an MV Augusta – and so far we’ve made 50. It takes about one hour and 15 minutes to make each one, and requires some delicate cutting.” Of course, the list of potential replacement parts is almost endless, but examples of components produced by Mr. Shen include steering damper kits, wheel caps, swing arms, caliper adapters, carburetor caps, brake levers, handlebar mounts, engine covers, and thermostat housings. The company also produces 12" rims for Vespa 946/GTS/GTV scooters. Machined from forgings, the rims demand intensive pocketing, profiling, and contouring operations. Artitek CNC “Maru and I have a very interesting history,” explains Artitek founder, Jeffrey Chen, “as our relationship was originally shop owner and customer. We lost contact with each other for years, until I started my company, and he found me through Facebook. He discovered I was using Haas machines – the same as him.” 44 | www.HaasCNC.com Today, Marus Performance designs the custom motorcycle parts and makes prototypes and first-offs on the Haas Super Mini Mill. The two companies then discuss how to produce the parts in higher volumes, analysing how to make the manufacturing process better and more efficient, and how much they should charge customers for the finished components. Artitek uses several Haas machines, including two VF-2SS Super-Speed vertical machining centers and a DT-1 Drill/Tap Center. The most recent introduction – in July 2013 – is a larger VF-3SS Super-Speed vertical machining center. The company also has a Haas HRT210SP rotary table to serve as a fourth axis on one of the VF-2SS machines. “The main reasons I chose Haas are, first of all, they’re made in the USA, and secondly, the control is very easy to use,” says Mr. Chen. “I knew nothing about CNC machining when I bought my first Haas machine, but within 12 weeks, I was fully proficient. I had lots of support from the Haas distributor, who was able to answer any questions and solve any problems we had.” Mr. Shen says that a lot of his friends questioned his decision to switch in 2010 from his first profession as a musician and sound engineer to CNC machining. Several told him manufacturing was a “sunset” industry, but he doesn’t see it that way. “Innovation in CNC machining never stops,” he says. “As a technology, it only goes forward, not back. For this reason, CNC machining will never become a sunset industry. For the past three years, our company has grown at a very speedy pace; we have surprised those people who doubted us. I feel like all my hard work has paid off.” Without a doubt, Maru’s and Jeffrey’s passion, determination, and commitment to investing in affordable technology will take their young businesses from strength to strength. “While we spend time discussing how to machine parts for motorbikes, we also talk about how to improve the riding experience, and how we can make the parts that customers would love to have,” concludes Mr. Chen. “If those parts sell well here in Taiwan, I see no reason why they won’t do well overseas, too. The important thing is they are beautifully made, and our CNC machines are reliable and cost-effective.” www.facebook.com/pages/MarusFactory/144909805683620 www.facebook.com/pages/Aritek-Ltd/189753234389925 CNC MACHINING | 45 F E AT U R E Story and Photos by Matt Bailey MADE (it) IN TAIWAN TMPC Co Ltd is based on a side street of the city of Taichung, around an hour south of Taipei on Taiwan’s west coast. There’s little about the exterior of the business to reveal its history or the hard work behind its success. Inside, a number of CNC machine tools, including a Haas VF-2SS Super Speed vertical machining center, are busily producing parts for a variety of customers around the world. Two decades ago, TMPC owner Mr. Hardus Coetzee arrived in Taiwan from his homeland of South Africa as part of a government-sponsored educational initiative. “I was one of 23 people who came to Taiwan to learn how to be instructors – teaching locals with no prior education,” he says. “I thought it would allow me to use my skills as a trained fitter and turner in the South African Air Force, which I had joined after leaving school.” Embarking on the three-month instructor course, little did Mr. Coetzee know that one of the school’s English-speaking Taiwanese translators would later become his wife and the mother of his two children! “Unfortunately, she was fired once the school discovered she was seeing a student,” he says. “I finished the course and returned to South Africa for a short while. I came back to Taiwan a month or so later, and Frannie came to visit me. We were married within four months!” At first, finding a steady job proved easier said than done. Mr. Coetzee initially tried his hand as an English teacher, but that only lasted a month. He longed to get back to machining, but two subsequent spells as an employee at local CNC companies lasted seven and eight months respectively. Mr. Coetzee even tried to start his own CNC business, but the venture limped to a halt after 18 months due, he remembers, to a lack of knowledge of local business customs and practices. The same thing also counted against him in his next venture, which was buying and selling goods. His age (25, at the time) meant others, speaking a language alien to him, often took advantage of him. 46 | www.HaasCNC.com “It was then that I went to a second-hand machine tool ongoing “finder’s fee” he had to pay his acquaintance meant dealer in an attempt to resume cutting metal for a living,” he the job was proving unprofitable, so once again, he stopped says. “I asked the owner if I could use the machines to make production. parts, in return for which I would pay a piece rate. This meant that whenever they had a potential customer come along to “The end customer asked why I’d stopped,” he says. look at machines, they would see them working. The owner “I didn’t want to land my acquaintance in trouble, so they did the was skeptical at first, but eventually agreed. He started to sell traditional thing and took me out and got me drunk. Then I told more machines as a result of the agreement. Unfortunately, he them everything. Afterwards, we worked around the issue, and then got greedy and wanted to charge me more, so I stopped.” I’m happy to say we continue to make rollers for them to this day. That was my very first encounter with ‘corruption,’ and in a Almost at the end of his tether, Mr. Coetzee pooled all way, it was a good thing; I began to wise-up in business and be a the money he and his wife could lay their hands on, around little more cautious in my dealings.” US$20,000, and borrowed a little more from friends. It was enough to buy his first “modern” machine: a Taiwanese-built Mr. Coetzee had accumulated an armory of 20 machine mill. With the aid of a helpful Frenchman who spoke fluent tools, and was working harder than ever. New orders came Mandarin and made his living sourcing parts in Taiwan for from the optical lens industry, as well as makers of electric overseas companies, Mr. Coetzee secured his first customer, cars – in the case of the latter, to produce as many as 12,000 a go-kart specialist in North Carolina, USA. TMPC Co Ltd was gearboxes a month. With more and more orders also arriving properly on its feet, and the Coetzees finally had a future from the roller customer, TMPC clearly needed a bigger facility ahead of them. and better machines. The moment had arrived to expand again, and fortuitously, he discovered Haas CNC machine tools. In time, orders came, and Mr. Coetzee added two turning machines. The shop was operating 24 hours a day – he’d work “My first Haas was a DT-1 Drill/Tap Center,” he says. “Now 16 hours before his wife took over, while he slept in an adjacent that I’m a Haas user, I believe all shops, wherever they are in room. Soon after, an acquaintance asked the husband and the world, should use Haas. For what you pay, they are the best wife team if they could make large, roller components for the production machines in the world! Now, because of me, I know woodworking industry. They could, they said, and promptly at least two other companies near here who have invested in machined around 600 parts in the first month! However, the Haas machines in the past six months. I now have three Haas CNC MACHINING | 47 machines, a DT-1, a VF-2SS Super Speed vertical machining center, and a VF-4 VMC, which was bought to machine the rollers. We are now planning to buy a 5th-axis unit for the VF-4. “On the VF-2SS, I do a lot of prototyping, because it is so fast – it machines wonderfully in 3D,” says Mr. Coetzee. “The machine is easy to set up, and ideal for short batch production. I make around 100 different 3D machined parts on the VF-2SS, which runs 17 hours a day, every day. “My operators insist they only want to use the Haas machines,” he says. “For example, they discovered that if they worked our other machines hard, they became inaccurate. We push the Haas machines to the limit, and they show no such problems.” Other parts he makes on the VF-2SS are carburetors for racing lawnmowers, for a U.S. customer, which feature many small tack holes, with each part produced in less than two hours. “The same part takes five hours on one of our Taiwanese machines,” says Mr. Coetzee. Despite the high-volume output at TMPC, nothing is rushed to the detriment of quality. 48 | www.HaasCNC.com “Many people are wary of Made in Taiwan,” Mr. Coetzee says. “I suggested to one particular UK customer that I make him some molds free of charge, to see if they were happy with the finished product. Of course, they were, and they’ve never looked back. Just because we are based in Taiwan does not mean our customers get poor quality. For new customers, I don’t charge; I let them try us, first. That’s how we get a lot of our business.” In May 2012, Mr. Coetzee’s hard-won success allowed him to pay off his US$2 million bank debt in its entirety. He also began working fewer hours, and allowing others to take some of the day-to-day responsibility of running the business. These days, the only job he does himself on the shop floor is machine programming; he employs others to do the tool setting and machine operating. In total, the company has a staff of 14, which allows Mr. Coetzee to take time off and enjoy evenings and weekends with his wife and daughters, or on extended fishing adventures in the South China Sea. TMPC is poised once again to move to bigger premises, as well as achieve ISO certification. After so many years of trial and error – so many trials and tribulations – Mr. Coetzee is adamant he now knows the secret to running a successful machine shop. “When we move to a new facility, we will not take any of our old machines,” he says. “They will all be Haas!” CNC MACHINING | 49 F E AT U R E Story and Photos by Matt Bailey HEARING INTO THE FUTURE From brass ear trumpets to cochlear implants, hearing devices have come a very long way. Spanish manufacturer GAES has been innovating for the last 60 years or so, and during that time, it has applied all available technologies to make hearing aids smaller, less obtrusive, and more effective. Its latest investment is a Haas VF-2SS CNC machining centre. Thanks to rising living standards, people in developed nations are living longer, which is a good thing, of course. But ageing creates problems, not just for the aged, but also for governments and the medical agencies charged with providing health care. In otherwise healthy individuals, faculties fade and organs begin to fail. Medical manufacturers with affordable, appropriate technologies have a growing market for devices that enhance and preserve a person’s quality of life for as long as possible. Hearing loss and preventable blindness aren’t just two of the world’s greatest healthcare challenges, they’re also huge commercial opportunities. In India, for example, companies like Appasamy use Haas CNC machine tools to make intraocular lenses for millions of patients suffering cataracts, glaucoma, and similar eye conditions. In Barcelona, Spain, hearing aid manufacturer GAES has invested recently in a Haas VF-2SS CNC milling machine, which it uses to make moulds and dies for its bespoke products. GAES began almost by chance more than 60 years ago, after its founder, Juan Gassó, returned from a trip to London with a primitive hearing aid, brought home for a family friend. Inspired by the difference they could make, and fascinated by what was cutting-edge technology at the time, Juan began a business to import and distribute the devices. In those early years, he did his sales rounds on a green, 1953 Ossa motorcycle, demonstrating his products to patients and potential customers the length and breadth of Spain. Business was brisk, and in 1958 Juan used his success to take the next logical step and establish Microson SA, the first and only manufacturer of hearing aids in the country. As part of GAES, Microson was created to provide users with pocketsized, analogue (transistor-based) devices, which are impressively small, even by today’s standards. 50 | www.HaasCNC.com CNC MACHINING | 51 In those early years, he did his sales rounds on a green, 1953 Ossa motorcycle, demonstrating his products to patients and potential customers the length and breadth of Spain. N owadays, the size and output of the business belies its humble origins. Its vertical, 5-floor factory is located at a busy traffic junction in the enigmatically named 22@ area of Barcelona, where technology companies cluster amidst colourful apartment blocks and small coffee bars. The new headquarters was opened in 2010, and dedicated to its founder. In the window of the office foyer is his restored motorcycle: a monument to the man, his vision, and his early endeavor. A long glass display along an adjacent wall shows the evolution of the GAES product over the decades. Fifty years after Juan began importing and selling his range of devices, the global market for hearing aids is worth $5.4 billion annually, and GAES is the leading hearing aid company in Spain. At this facility, in clean rooms and electronics labs, 130 employees produce more than 50,000 hearing aids every year. The new building is also home to the company’s Haas machine: a VF2-SS Super Speed vertical machining center. Microson has a daily production target for its volume made products of 50 to 60 a day. The Haas milling machine, however, is used in the production of custom products – bespoke devices that fit a users’ exact ear dimensions. “The process starts when one of our hearing centres sends us a patient’s ear print,” explains Mr. Sergio Pavon, R&D technical assistant. “This is a 3D negative of the ear canal, created using a type of resin. We then scan the negative form and obtain a 3D file in our CAD/CAM system, which we then use to programme the Haas machine. Now that we have the Haas, we can go from order to delivery of custom devices within 3 to 4 days. It has allowed us to take control of the entire manufacturing process.” 52 | www.HaasCNC.com As well as reducing the time to make a new part, the Haas has also permitted better product uniformity. “In the old days, before computerised manufacturing technology, you could easily identify which device had been made by which of our craftsman,” say Mr. Pavon. “Now, 3D printing has helped standardise the final appearance of hearing instruments, and that has improved the quality and reduced the amount of scrap. “The Haas was installed in 2013. Initially, the goal was to acquire a good quality machine that was accurate and user-friendly. It’s simple and intuitive, which makes for a very quick implementation time; you don’t need much training to become a competent machinist. The speed, accuracy, and precision are all very good, as is the versatility – it’s easy to change application.” Although the VF-2SS is used for many day-to-day component machining tasks – cutting steel, aluminium, and plastic – it’s used mainly for the machining of moulds. These, in turn, are used to produce very delicate and small parts used within the company’s hearing devices, by means of conventional injection molding and special, heat-less ultrasound injection machines. The ultrasound method was introduced initially to produce a tiny plastic circular part, which has a membrane mesh that stretches across the microphone part of the hearing aid to protect against wind, water, and dust. “The component demands the use of very expensive plastic,” says Mr. Pavon. “It must be non-allergenic, and comply with certain health industry directives. Conventional molding was leading to high scrap rates, as the part would be damaged by the inherent heat of the process.” CNC MACHINING | 53 54 | www.HaasCNC.com At this facility, in clean rooms and electronics labs, 130 employees produce more than 50,000 hearing aids every year. W ith the company’s specially designed ultrasound machine, there is no heat. Instead, an electrode vibrates 30,000 times every second to liquefy the resin. The company uses this machine to develop and make the inner ear canal fitting and filter. The electrodes produced for the ultrasound machine are also machined using the VF-2SS, which runs largely unsupervised across two shifts, every day. Mr. Ivan Jimenez, machine shop manager, explains the process the company used to select the right make and model of machine from a number of different options. “When looking for a new machine, the first thing we do is complete a verification report in which the supplier, in this case Haas, fills in a series of requirements with which we need the machine to comply,” he explains “Using this evaluation method, we complete a spreadsheet in which we start to award marks to each machine. We continue this process until we are satisfied that the decision for purchase is based on completely objective factors, such as rpm, power, accuracy, and repeatability, rather than subjective factors such as visual appearance.” “Actually, it was quite a hard decision,” adds Lluis Gómez, director of the Microson product. “Ultimately, it was made based on the relationship of price and quality, although the delivery date was also very important. However, we are very satisfied with the Haas technology, which has allowed us to accelerate the machining of delicate and high precision parts.” In 2008, GAES founder Juan Gassó passed away. At the time of his death, the company had opened more than 500 hearing centres worldwide. GAES now has offices in Portugal, Turkey, Chile, and Argentina, serving more than 500,000 customers. The company’s success owes a great deal to its tireless founder and his faith in technology. GAES products today are discreet, digital devices that help more people than ever lead a safer, happier, and overall better quality life. That’s an impressive legacy for a salesman who started his business from the back of a little green motorcycle. www.gaes.es CNC MACHINING | 55 E D U C ATI O N Story by Brad Branham Photos Courtesy Bates Technical College T H E S TAT E O F TR AINING a t B a t e s Te c h n i c a l C o l l e g e The manufacturing industry’s shortage of new machinists is a growing concern. Consequently, many companies reach out to local technical institutions, in search of qualified graduates. Not surprisingly, many of the aerospace companies around Seattle, Washington, including Boeing, hire graduates from Bates Technical College in Tacoma. The school’s Machinist Technology programs not only boast an excellent staff, thorough curriculum, and top-notch facilities, but also enjoy a very big advantage: They are subsidized by Washington State. “Our curriculum is geared to put our graduates into jobs and apprenticeship programs,” says Bates Machinist Technology Instructor Bob Storrar. “We teach algebra and trigonometry, CAD/CAM, measurements, blueprints, and provide hands-on manual mill and lathe training, before going on to working with CNC machines; and most graduates continue on to become journeyman machinists. That takes a lot of time and effort. State support makes it possible to provide high-tech, hands-on training that would otherwise be difficult to provide, if we had to find our own financial backing.” The Bates facilities are well equipped with both conventional machines, and a variety of high-tech Haas CNC machines, including an EC-300 4-axis HMC with pallet changer, a Haas VF-1 VMC with 4th axis, six Mini Mill VMCs, an SL-20 turning center with tailstock and live tooling, three ST-10 turning centers (one with tailstock), and a Haas GT-10 turning center. The school’s engineering, robotics, and other related programs are also located in the machining area. “We have two machine shops, and two programs,” says CNC Machinist Technology Instructor Barry Young. “One is primarily conventional machines, and the other is primarily CNC machines. The conventional program includes four quarters of conventional machining, and two quarters of CNC. The CNC Machinist program includes two weeks of conventional training, and more than five quarters of CNC setup, operation, and CAD/CAM programming. In the CNC Machinist program, we teach indepth Collision Avoidance classes soon after new students take a safety class – which teaches them to safely use the Haas CNCs at the start of the program. 56 | www.HaasCNC.com “We have had wonderful results from our Haas machining centers,” Young asserts. “They are very flexible machines that are excellent for teaching, yet have the complexity to provide a good platform for students. “Bates graduates are competent at setup and operation of CNC machining and turning centers,” Young adds. “They can draw whatever they can think up in SolidWorks®, generate the toolpaths in Mastercam®, and verify the code in VERICUT®, because they truly understand how to make the software work. And they can make the part with high precision, because they are proficient with the machines.” Until recently, the Bates programs worked independently. Now, there is an ongoing process to merge the machinist programs into one robust, flexible program to more closely match students’ objectives. Because state and legislative support have minimized the uncertainty of funding, the school is able to provide first-class training in a high-quality learning environment. Graduates are fully prepared to be profitable from the first day in any shop – and most stay in manufacturing as a career. The State of Washington is a winner, too. Bates students generally choose careers in Washington, strengthening the state’s manufacturing industrial base. Companies pay the graduates good wages, so both companies and employees pay taxes and buy goods, increasing the state’s revenues and strengthening the economy – a very good investment. “We’ve made machining one of our cornerstone programs,” explains Bates President Ron Langrell. “Manufacturing, particularly in the aerospace industry and secondary markets, is a primary focus. There is an increasing demand for new, skilled manufacturing workers.” And Bates is helping meet that demand. Currently, 97 percent of graduates from the Bates CNC Machinist Program are working in manufacturing, with about 90 percent working in the Seattle and Tacoma areas; and many of those jobs are in the aerospace industry. While Bates provides a top-notch machinist program, the school’s educators share the industry’s concern about disappearing talent. “Many instructors with 20 or 30 years of experience are retiring,” Storrar points out. “The average age of a machinist instructor is over 50 years, so we need to keep that tribal knowledge from being lost.” “Bates is a Career-Technical education institution, serving several greying industries,” Langrell explains. “Some big companies have projected that they will lose half of their qualified machinists in the next ten or fifteen years. That is a sobering thought. Technical institutions have faculties that are aging just like the industry. As we replace each one of these precious teaching positions that become vacant, we must think carefully about what succession will look like, and what the habits and skills of the next generation of workers will be, and how to meet the unfolding requirements of industry. We have to consider who will make up the instructional staff that will take us into the future.” Bates Technical College www.bates.ctc.edu CNC MACHINING | 57 HAAS CYCLE TIME HHP/Harold Hinson Photography Haas F1 Team Milestones It’s been less than a year since Gene Haas was granted a license by the FIA to field an entry in the Formula One World Championship, and already the team is well on its way to fruition. Scheduled to hit the grid in 2016, Haas F1 Team will be the first-American-led Formula One team in 30 years. Here are some of the team’s milestones on the road to Formula One: The 125,000-square-foot Haas F1 Team headquarters on the campus of StewartHaas Racing in Kannapolis, North Carolina, is now complete. An additional facility is planned for Europe. Haas F1 Team has selected Scuderia Ferrari as its technical supplier. Scuderia Ferrari, the most successful team in the history of Formula One with 16 constructors titles and 15 driver championships, will provide the power unit, gearbox, and overall technical support to Haas F1 Team. Adam Jacobs has been named chief marketing officer for Haas F1 Team. Jacobs comes to Haas F1 Team from Anheuser-Busch, where he was the sports marketing manager for the company’s Budweiser brand in NASCAR and the Bud Light brand in the NFL and college sports. Jacobs will lead brand strategy and partnership development for Haas F1 Team. Veteran motorsports engineer Matt Borland has been named vice president of technology for Haas F1 Team and Stewart-Haas Racing. In this role, Borland will serve as a liaison between the two organizations, overseeing the transfer of Formula One technology to Stewart-Haas Racing, while providing Haas F1 Team with deep engineering resources. Haas F1 Team’s driver lineup likely won’t be determined until the 2015 season has been completed. The organization is looking for an experienced driver familiar with the current cars and regulations. 58 | www.HaasCNC.com Haas Automation Donates New Equipment to NAIT Machinist Programs This past August, Haas Automation, Inc., made a generous donation of equipment to Northern Alberta Institute of Technology (NAIT) for its Machinist programs. The donation, valued at $595,740, includes an entrustment agreement of four CNC turning centers and 10 CNC Mini Mills over a five-year period. The newly entrusted CNC equipment raises the total of entrusted Haas machines to 30. This, combined with the purchase of 15 additional Haas machines, brings the school’s total machine count to 70, making NAIT the largest CNC training center in North America. “Haas Automation recognizes the importance of NAIT to the manufacturing industry in Canada,” said Vice President Peter Zierhut. “Our donation of CNC machine tools supports the high-quality training at NAIT, and ensures their success in connecting with local industry. We fully support their efforts to expand and modernize CNC training.” “Companies like Haas Automation see the value in handson learning and, as in the past, have shown strong support by helping us prepare our students to join the workforce by using the most up-to-date tools and technologies currently available,” said Malcolm Haines, dean of NAIT’s School of Trades. The school’s new Haas equipment arrived just in time for the new academic year. Harvick Delivers SHR’s Second Championship On November 16, Kevin Harvick, in his first season with Stewart-Haas Racing (SHR), drove the No. 4 Budweiser Chevrolet SS to victory at Homestead-Miami Speedway to clinch the 2014 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series championship. It was Harvick’s first Cup title, and SHR’s second championship in only its 6th season. The series finale at Homestead certainly was one of the greatest in NASCAR history. With 15 laps to go, Harvick found himself in 12th place after taking four tires during the race’s 12th caution, on lap 249. After two more quick cautions, Harvick was on the front row for the final restart with another Chase finalist, Ryan Newman. But Newman only took 2 tires on the caution, and when the green flag waved, it was a heads-up, nail-biting, 2-lap sprint to the checkers, with Harvick victorious. The other two Chase finalists were not even close – Hamlin finished seventh, and Logano finished 16th. “You know, I think as you go back in time and you just really think about everything that’s led up to this point, this is what we race for,” said Harvick. “You show up to race for the Sprint Cup Championship trophy, and to be able to come here in our first year with Gene (Haas) and Tony (Stewart) and Rodney (Childers) and all these guys on the team, you really have been able to experience something that you don’t get to experience very often. And in the end, it’s really about the people.” SHR’s Kurt Busch, driver of the No. 41 Haas Automation Chevy SS, closed out the 2014 NASCAR season with one win, 6 Top-5, and 11 Top-10 finishes – and made it into the Chase! All in all, not a bad first season with a new crew in a new organization. The 2015 Sprint Cup season kicks off Feb. 13-22 with the traditional Budweiser Speedweeks at Daytona (Fla.) International Speedway. The 57th Daytona 500, the first points-paying race of the season, is scheduled for Feb. 22, and will be broadcast live on FOX. CNC MACHINING | 59 O N LI N E F E ATU R E S Stories Videos FELCO Trims Part Costs – FELCO is perhaps the world’s leading brand name for garden secateurs. The Swiss company manufactures around 1 million pairs every year, using two fully automated Haas DT-1 CNC drill/tap machines. Haas VMC: Chip Clearing and Tool Lubrication – How do Haas Vertical Machining Centers keep your cutting tools lubricated, and clear chips away from the cutting area? This video shows all the ways Haas VMCs tackle these important tasks. Scan to view full article. Smiles Better – Dutch company Cyrtina uses 5-axis Haas VMCs to craft impeccable dental crowns from zirconium and porcelain. Dental restorations that used to be crafted by hand are now produced by machine shops equipped with the very latest in CNC. Scan to view full article. Star-Turn – Reality TV shows are popular due largely to a formulaic business model that almost guarantees success. Senior management at UK company PCML might balk at being compared to such entertainment drivel, but they, too, have developed a business model that reduces risks and, as much as possible, guarantees future success. Scan to view full article. High Praise for the Hautbois – Paris-based Rigoutat makes oboes using Haas CNC machine tools. The company began more than 70 years ago, and is run today by Philippe Rigoutat, grandson of the founder. These days, Rigoutat makes 50 to 60 oboes every month, using a Haas TL-1 Toolroom Lathe and, Mini Mill. Tailstock Fundamentals – This video covers an array of topics related to using the tailstock on your CNC Turning Center, including: lengthto-diameter ratio, center drilling, tailstock pressure, dealing with fragile parts, and choosing and maintaining a live center. We also review the methods for controlling the Haas Tailstock with M-codes and Settings, and finish by cutting the same part with and without tailstock support. Machine Tool Coolant Series – We created this series of five videos to address the most common questions and problems customers have when it comes to maintaining their coolant. While these videos can be watched in any order, if you are new to mixing and maintaining your coolant, we recommend you start by watching the “Tools of Coolant.” V I E W TH E V I D E OS We’ve collected all of these featured videos on one playlist exclusively for CNC MACHINING readers. Just scan the QR code and watch them all from your mobile device. Or go to: http://bit.ly/139xOA0 to watch these featured videos on your desktop or laptop now! Scan to view full article. 60 | www.HaasCNC.com Born to Run. Once you’ve run a Haas, you’ll never be the same. We get it right, because our focus is on the operator. Our reputation is a badge of honor: reliability, value, performance – and a machine that is flat out Born to Run. Your personal Haas how-to assistant is at HaasCNC.com. Go online. Take some time and check it out. You won’t know what’s there until you explore! CNC MACHINING | 61