Newsletter, Fall 2008: Focus on The Tsar`s Bride
Transcription
Newsletter, Fall 2008: Focus on The Tsar`s Bride
THE OPERA ORCHESTRA OF NEW YORK NEWSLETTER FALL 2008 RIMSKY-KORSAKOV The Tsar’s Bride October 15, 2008 AT CARNEGIE HALL, 7:30 PM The plot of The Tsar’s Bride takes us to the dark era of the rule of Ivan the Terrible in late sixteenthcentury Russia. In this rich setting evolves a story of love, jealousy, revenge and the mechanics of love potions and poisons. To consolidate his rule, Ivan the Terrible (1530-1584) created a palace guard, the oprichniki, loyal only to him, which was the scourge of the feudal nobility and anyone else who appeared to threaten his tyrannical rule. ACT ONE Rimsky-Korsakov’s opera opens as a leader of these brutal troops, Grigory Gryaznoy (baritone), is brooding in his banquet hall over his unrequited passion for Marfa (soprano), a merchant’s daughter. She is shortly to be betrothed to Lykov (tenor), a young nobleman, and in an irony that galls Gryaznoy, he himself has been invited to be best man. His fellow oprichniki and their ladies arrive to feast and, not unexpectedly, they carouse boisterously and roughly. They are entertained by their host’s mistress, Lyubasha (mezzo-soprano) who sings a mournful ballad, the only genuine folk melody in the score (and one that opera-goers will recognize from its use in the Coronation Scene from Boris Godunov). One of the guests is Bomelii (tenor), personal physician to the Tsar and a master of remedies for many purposes, most of them wicked. Gryaznoy asks him (as though for another) for a love potion which he intends to place in Marfa’s wine at the betrothal feast, to turn her feelings towards him. The physician has just such a powder and agrees to supply it. The plan does not run smoothly since Lyubasha overhears their conversation; and, as mezzos do so well, becomes “crazed with jealousy.” On that note the curtain falls on Act I. ACT TWO We meet the innocent Marfa for the first time on the street in front of the log houses where her father (Sobakin, bass) and Bomelii, the physician, live. It is night, and the people of Moscow are coming out into the cold after a service in the nearby cathedral—an occasion for a colorful choral selection. Marfa tells a friend of her happiness at the return of Lykov from military service and of the approaching betrothal. They are interrupted by a pair of noblemen on horseback, one of whom gives Marfa a searching look. The man is silent, but there is no mistaking the musical message. This is Ivan the Terrible in disguise. We learn later that he is selecting a wife to succeed his second, who has recently died. Marfa, uneasy, but not aware of the import of the powerful regard of the mysterious stranger, retires to her house. Lyubasha appears on the scene, her jealousy further inflamed by what she sees of Marfa’s beauty, which she vows to destroy. The artful physician’s house is conveniently at hand and she requests of him a potion that causes a woman to lose her beauty. Bomelii has just such a powder in his medicine chest but scornfully refuses the jewels she offers, demanding her “love” in exchange. The impasse is violently resolved Ivan IV “the Terrible” (1530-1584) when Lyubasha’s jealousy is further heightened by the sight of Lykov and hearing his words about the forthcoming betrothal in which Gryaznoy will be a part. She must have the poison; and, as Bomelii sweeps her into his house, the oprichniki prowl the streets vowing revenge on those who oppose the Tsar. It is another dramatic curtain. ACT THREE In the merchant’s house for the betrothal ceremony, we learn that 300 girls from all over Russia have been inspected as candidates for the Tsar’s bride and that the search has narrowed down to twelve, including Marfa and a friend, Dunyasha (mezzo-soprano). This understandably makes Lykov uneasy, but he is soothed by false assurances from Gryaznoy and further relaxes when Dunyasha’s mother boasts that the Tsar seems to favor her daughter. Lykov gives voice to his relief and anticipated happiness in an aria which the composer wrote after the premiere, at the suggestion of the tenor in that performance. The betrothal ceremony and toast take place. Gryaznoy slips the powder into Marfa’s cup, not realizing that Lyubasha has substituted the beauty-withering potion. The toast with the tainted wine becomes a sextet with chorus, the great concerted scene of the opera. The happiness of the young people is brutally cut short by the announcement that Ivan has chosen Marfa. Curtain! In a hall in the Tsar’s palace the wretched bride is wasting away. Gryaznoy tells her that Lykov has confessed to poisoning her and that he has personally executed him. There follows another fine concerted scene for quintet as this news is given and received by Marfa. When she revives from a fainting spell, her mind confuses the dreaded Gryaznoy with Lykov. In her delirium, she implores this mistaken lover to come into the garden with her. This rhapsody so affects Gryaznoy that he confesses it was he who was responsible for her illness, thinking that the physician had given him poison instead of the love potion. Lyubasha rushes in to tell the truth and asks to be killed in punishment. Gryaznoy obliges and is himself led off. The drama concludes with Marfa pathetically confusing her betrayer with her once betrothed. When the composer repaired to his beloved country estate in the summer of 1898 for the composition of The Tsar’s Bride, it is said “the work went rapidly and easily.” It is reported by a friend of the composer that RimskyKorsakov considered this opera, written in 1898 when he was 54 and an experienced opera composer, to be the most mature and best thought out of all his works. It was greeted warmly in its premiere in Moscow in 1899, although, as he predicted, some critics and musicians were critical of his return to a conventional operatic tradition. The Tsar’s Bride is the most popular of his operas in his homeland. The music has a Slavic character, although only one actual folk melody Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (1844-1908) 2 is used, sung by Lyubasha. Richard Taruskin writes that “Traces of the ‘old’ Rimsky-Korsakov inhere in the archaic setting, which required, or gave pretext for, some decorative numbers in ‘neo-Russian style’.” There are powerful themes, associated with the silent and largely offstage Ivan, but they are not developed in the Wagnerian manner, rather recalled, as Verdi did in his later works. The most famous single number of the score is the ill Marfa’s rhapsody in the last act. Ernest Newman called it “one of the purest...expressions of melodic ecstasy in the whole of music.” Performances in the U.S. have been few. In addition to a 1986 Washington production, in New York there were staged performances in 1922 in the Manhattan Opera House on 24th Street by an émigré company. Some of those singers participated in a concert performance at Lewisohn Stadium in 1936. In 1995, The Opera Orchestra Of New York performed the work with the young Olga Borodina as Lyubasha; she now returns to the role as a superstar, along with a distinguished cast, in what is sure to be a thrilling evening. Peter H. Judd Death of Marfa, Act III, The Tsar’s Bride A Letter from the President The Tsar’s Bride marks the beginning of my second year as President of The Opera Orchestra Of New York. It has been an exciting time. On the artistic front, Maestro Queler produced an exceptional season, capped off with a Gala celebrating her 100th performance at Carnegie Hall. The singing was ravishing, and in my opinion the Gala positioned Opera Orchestra for the future. All of the work Eve Queler, her board, her orchestra, and the staff, have put in over the years has built a solid foundation for Opera Orchestra to face the future at a time when the world is changing rapidly. To flourish in this changing world, Opera Orchestra has to face all the Olga Borodina Lyubasha Russian mezzo-soprano Olga Borodina was studying at the St. Petersburg Conservatory when she was spotted and cast by Valery Gergiev, head of the Kirov Opera, as Siebel in Faust. After winning two major international competitions, she made her European To deal with the marketing and financial challenges, we have invested in a new website, created a new look and logo, installed sophisticated technology, and secured the services of some very talented people to support Eve from the “back office.” Now we have to expand our revenue stream. Ticket sales barely cover half the cost of a performance. Donations and grants are required to cover the other half. To that end, I ask each and every one of you to dig a bit deeper and support The Opera Orchestra Of New York. There is a form in this newsletter soliciting a donation. Please take the time to reply. Thank you. challenges that every other arts organization faces, such as an aging audience, less government and foundation support, a depressed economy, and rising costs. And we have to compete with better-financed organizations for our audiences’ time and dollars. We also have to increase our subscriber and donor bases. Our greatest attribute is the quality of our product. One of Maestro Queler’s talents has been her ability to cast the best voice available for a particular role. We are committed to that tradition. Opera Orchestra has the voices. When you hear us in Carnegie Hall, you hear the “real thing,” i.e., opera the way it is meant to be heard. , President The Opera Orchestra Of New York debut at Covent Garden in 1992 in Samson et Dalila, opposite Plácido Domingo. In only a few seasons, she became one of the most soughtafter singers by opera houses on both sides of the Atlantic. With her sensuous mezzo-soprano, she is acclaimed for dramatic roles such as Dalila, Carmen, Amneris, Marina in Boris Godunov, and other Russian roles. With her solid vocal technique Borodina also excels in the bel canto repertory, including the title roles of La cenerentola and L’italiana in Algeri. The mezzo-soprano made her Metropolitan Opera debut in 1997 as Marina. A leading member of the Mariinsky Theatre, Borodina performs extensively throughout Europe, the United States, Japan, and China. She is also well known for her recitals and concert performances, and made her recital debut in New York as a Vidda Award winner with The Opera Orchestra Of New York in 1993. She appeared under Maestro Queler’s baton in The Tsar’s Bride in 1995, and in a joint concert of arias and duets with Dmitri Hvorostovsky the same year. She enjoys a substantial discography of more than 20 albums, recorded with the world’s leading conductors. Olga Borodina is known as an artist with strong convictions about her work and about how opera should be presented. Unlike many Russian musicians with international careers, she has not moved to the West. “I’m one of the mad people who need their roots. I take nourishment from my native land, my motherland. I want my children to 3 Norman Raben study in Russia because they are Russian.” Current engagements include appearances at the Beijing Olympics, with Carreras and Gheorghiu, as well as at the Proms in London. This fall she returns to the Metropolitan Opera for performances of Ponchielli’s La Gioconda and the Verdi Requiem, followed by a gala recital in Carnegie Hall. She will make appearances in Europe, concerts and recitals in November, before returning to the United States for Adriana Lecouvreur at the Met, followed by the Verdi Requiem in London and Birmingham. Borodina will sing several performances of La damnation de Faust (Berlioz), both concert and staged versions, in Europe next spring. The mezzo has won numerous prizes and awards, among them the State Prize of Russia (2007) and People’s Artist of Russia (2002). Early in her career she won a gold medal (Bastille) in Die Frau ohne Schatten. Future engagements include Salome, and Corigliano’s Ghosts of Versailles at the Met, Berg’s Lulu with Chicago, and Turandot in Philadelphia. On international stages, Easterlin appeared at the Saito Kinen Festival in Japan for performances of Berg’s Wozzeck conducted by Seiji Ozawa, and has sung Pedrillo in Mozart’s John Easterlin Die Enführung aus dem Serail with Bomelii Opéra de Quebec under the baton Opera News has praised of Bernard Labadie. character tenor John Easterlin for An active concert performer, the his “handsome stage presence and tenor made his Ravinia Festival debut muscular, soaring voice” and dewith Daniel Barenboim and the clared him “a master comic to Chicago Symphony as Don Curzio in boot.” For 2007-08, Easterlin a concert version of Le nozze di returned for his fourth season with Figaro which opened its centennial the Metropolitan Opera as Prince season. He has also appeared at the Nilsky in Prokofiev’s The Gambler Brooklyn Academy of Music with the under the baton of Valery Gergiev, Brooklyn Philharmonic Orchestra in then to the Lyric Opera of Chicago a Broadway salute to Stephen for his seventh production with the Sondheim, telecast on PBS. company under the baton of Sir Renowned for his crossover and Andrew Davis, and also sang musical theatre activities, as well as Chicago’s new production of those on opera and symphonic Strauss’s Die Frau ohne Schatten. stages, Easterlin has been seen on In addition, he debuted with Broadway in the Tony AwardOpera Pacific as Little Bat in a new winning revival of Chicago in the production of Floyd’s Susannah, and counter-tenor role of Mary Sunshine, made his European operatic debut and in the role of Ari Leschnekoff in at the Opéra Nationale de Paris the new musical, Band in Berlin. He 4 in the Rosa Ponselle Vocal Competition and the Francesco Viñas Competition (Barcelona). She sings frequently in the major opera houses and concert halls of the world and was one of the winners of the 2007 Opera News Awards for distinguished achievement. Her role in The Opera Orchestra Of New York’s The Tsar’s Bride is Lyubasha, which she seems to have made her own. Adrienne Fischier starred in the first national touring company production of Chicago, and was soloist in the final touring company of Fred Waring and the Pennsylvanians. His European theatrical debut came in the Paris premiere of Hello Dolly at the Théâtre du Châtelet. He received a Drama Desk Award, Outer Circle Critics Award, and an Obie Award for his off-Broadway portrayal of Billy Flanagan in the revival of Harrigan ‘n Hart for the New York Theatre Company. Easterlin has appeared in leading roles in Obie Award-winning revivals of Music in the Air and The Gay Life at the Lamb’s Theatre. On regional stages, he has sung the title and/or leading roles in Candide (Helen Hayes Award), Phantom of the Opera, Chicago (Barrymore Award), A Little Night Music, The Most Happy Fellow (Boston Theater Critics Award, Boston Theater World Award, and the Sea Coast Critics Award), The Pirates of Penzance, The Mikado, and The Merry Widow. Easterlin is a master puppeteer and previously enjoyed a career in the field of corporate advertising. He makes his Opera Orchestra Of New York debut as Bomelii. A.F. Her repertoire at the Metropolitan Opera during recent seasons has included Gilda, Violetta, Eudoxie, Elvira, Rossignol and Lucia. She has also performed concerts and solo recitals in Tokyo and Nagoya, Japan, and sung the opening night gala of the Cesky Krumlov Festival with the Brno Philharmonic in the Czech Republic, which was televised on Eurovision. In recent seasons Makarina sang Desdemona in Verdi’s Otello with the National Symphony of Mexico; Olga Makarina Marguerite de Valois in Meyerbeer’s Marfa Les Huguenots with The Opera Orchestra Of New York at Carnegie Born in Archangel, Russia, Hall; the title role in Bellina’s Norma Metropolitan Opera soprano Olga Makarina made her first New York with Palm Beach Opera; Violetta in La traviata in Mexico; and Gilda in appearances at New York City Rigoletto in Las Palmas. She appeared Opera as Lucia di Lammermoor, in a new production of Bellini’s Il and has also performed there as pirata at the Met in 2002. At Rome’s Gilda in Rigoletto; Konstanze in Euro Festival Mediterraneo she sang a Mozart’s Abduction from the Seraglio; and Olympia in Les contes concert of bel canto arias and scenes with Eve Queler and the Malta d’Hoffmann. Other roles in her Symphony at the site of Hadrian’s repertoire include Ilia in Idomeneo Villa in July 2003, which was tele(Lincoln Center’s Mostly Mozart cast in Italy. Festival), Violetta in La traviata She made her Canadian Opera (Kirov Opera), and Eudoxie in La Juive (The Opera Orchestra Of New debut as Gilda, and made her Italian York). Makarina has also appeared debut in Cagliari as Violetta. At as Zerbinetta in Ariadne auf Naxos Carnegie Hall she sang a solo recital with the Minnesota Orchestra, and for the Vidda Foundation under the auspices of The Opera Orchestra Of in Orff’s Carmina Burana. New York. In October 1999 she sang her Makarina opened the Rome first Pamina in Mozart’s Die ZauOpera’s 2005-06 season as Amina in berflöte in a series of special gala La sonnambula. A successful debut at performances conducted by Eve the Teatro Colon in Buenos Aires in Queler and The Opera Orchestra La bohème came in April 2006; and, Of New York at the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Temple of Dendur. Mimi was also the role of her debut RIMSKY-KORSAKOV The Tsar’s Bride October 15, 2008 CARNEGIE HALL 5 at Mexico City’s Teatro Bellas Artes. In fall 2006 she took on the demanding role of Elettra in Mozart’s Idomeneo at the Metropolitan with James Levine conducting. At Opera Pacific she was Adina in the Jonathan Miller production of Donizetti’s L’elisir d’amore. In 2007 she sang Norma in a new production at the National Theater Prague; the title role in Donizetti’s Lucrezia Borgia at the Slovak National Opera in Bratislava, Lucia in Warsaw; and performed in recital with Yefim Bronfman at Carnegie Hall. She appears as Marfa in The Tsar’s Bride, returning to The Opera Orchestra Of New York at Carnegie Hall, and to the Metropolitan for Gilda, Manon, Thaïs and Lucia, in the 2008-09 season. Among her recordings is a CD of Italian Opera Arias released recently by Romeo Records and cited by Opera News as “exquisite.” A second CD features Mozart’s motet Exsultate Jubilate. In spring 2003 a disc was released featuring concert and operatic arias. In May 2004 she recorded an album of songs by Liszt, Tchaikovsky, and Rachmaninoff. A graduate of the Mannes School of Music, Makarina also has a Masters in piano and voice from the St. Petersburg Conservatory. She has won a number of important prizes and awards, including the Metropolitan Opera auditions, the Musicians Emergency Fund, and the Liederkranz Competition. A.F. for his third appearance with The Opera Orchestra Of New York as Lykov in The Tsar’s Bride. In recent seasons Manucharyan has appeared in Donizetti’s Maria di Rohan at the Wexford Festival, made a debut in Boston with the Verdi Requiem, sung Rodolfo in La bohème with the Teatro San Carlo of Naples in Salerno, Gerald in Lakmé with The Opera Orchestra Of New York at Carnegie Hall, Don Ottavio in Don Giovanni at the New York City Opera, and Argirio in Rossini’s Tancredi at the Caramoor Festival. He recently sang at Minnesota Opera as Rodrigo in Rossini’s La donna del lago, and at San Diego Opera as Leicester in Donizetti’s Maria Stuarda and sang Alfredo in La traviata at the Tulsa Opera. He made his debut as Nadir in Les pêcheurs de perles with the Orquesta Symphonic del Estado de Mexico, and returned to Baltimore Opera for the Duke in Rigoletto. He was guest soloist in a gala concert in Boston celebrating the 100th Anniversary of the birth of composer Aram Khachaturian, and sang at Caramoor in the world premiere of Donizetti’s recently uncovered opera Elisabeth. Other recent performances have included Dvorák’s Stabat Mater in New York, Lukas Foss’ Griffelkin performed both in Boston and at the Tanglewood Festival, a debut with the Baltimore Symphony in Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9, and the role of Saro in Tigranian’s Anoush at the Michigan Opera Theater. A native of Yerevan, Armenia, Manucharyan appeared at the Armenian National Opera in leading roles including Belmonte in Die Entführung aus dem Serail, Cassio in Otello, Count Almaviva in Il barbiere di Siviglia, Don Ramiro in La cenerentola, and Beppe/ Arlecchino in I pagliacci. As featured soloist with the State Philharmonic Orchestra from 1995 to 1998, he performed in various repertoire including the Verdi Requiem, Bruckner’s Te Deum, Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9, and the Berlioz Requiem. A.F. sixth International Rimsky-Korsakov Vocal Competition in St. Petersburg, and in 2005 he was awarded first prize at the fourth International Obraztsova Competition. He went on to win second prize at the International Competizione dell’ Opera held in Dresden in 2006. His repertoire includes Tchaikovsky’s Onegin, Iago in Otello, Renato in Verdi’s Un ballo in maschera, Escamillo in Carmen, Tomsky in The Alexey Markov Queen of Spades, Germont in La Gryaznoy traviata, Don Carlo in La forza del A native of Vyborg, Russia, in 2001 destino, Rodrigo in Don Carlos, baritone Alexey Markov joined the Robert in Iolanta, and Don Carlos in Academy of Young Singers of the Dargomyzhsky’s The Stone GuestMariinsky Theatre as a soloist. In Kamennyj gost’. 2004 he won the first prize at the Markov has given solo recitals throughout Europe and in Turkey, and sung in concert at Carnegie Hall, Wigmore Hall, and Tchaikovsky Hall, Moscow. He recently appeared as Count Tomsky in The Queen of Spades at Frankfurt Opera and Iago in a new production of Otello at the Semperoper Dresden. Last season 2007-08 he sang Renato in a new production of Un ballo in maschera at Graz Opera Theatre, as Scarpia at Frankfurt Opera, and as Germont and Onegin at the Mariinsky Theatre, Saint Petersburg. Markov made a highly-praised debut at the Metropolitan Opera last season singing Prince Andrei in Prokofiev’s War and Peace. A.F. Yeghishe Manucharyan Lykov Admired for his outstanding musical intelligence and for the purity, power, and flexibility of his voice, Yeghishe Manucharyan is quickly becoming one of the most sought-after young tenors today. He made his Carnegie Hall debut in December 2003 as Percy in Donizetti’s Anna Bolena with The Opera Orchestra Of New York. Manucharyan joined the roster of the Metropolitan Opera in 2007-08 covering the role of Pylade in Gluck’s Iphigénie en Tauride and Alfredo in La traviata. He begins his 2008-09 season with La bohème for Tulsa Opera, and returns to Carnegie Hall 6 Mzia Nioradze Dunyasha Georgian mezzo-soprano Mzia Nioradze studied music at the Conservatory of Tiblisi (Georgian Republic) before she completed her studies at the Music Academy of Ozimo in Italy. In the 1990s she appeared with the Opera of Paliashvili as Eboli (Don Carlos), Azucena (Il trovatore), Maddalena (Rigoletto), and Nanon (Daisi by Paliashvili). At the Opera of Batumi she sang Queen Natella in Abessalom and Eteri by Paliashvili, Georgia’s leading operatic composer. Nioradze won prizes at the International Voice Competition Elena Obraztsova and Rimsky-Korsakov in St. Petersburg, as well as at the International Belvedere Hans Gabor Competition in Vienna. Since 1996, Nioradze has been a guest artist at the St. Petersburg Mariinsky Theatre, where she made her debut in the title role of Carmen. In that theater she has performed all the leading Verdi roles as well as the leading mezzo and contralto roles of the Russian repertory. In 2000 she sang in a new production of War and Peace conducted by Gary Bertini at Opéra National de Paris Bastille. In 2001 Nioradze made her U.S. debut as Konchakova in Borodin’s Prince Igor at the Houston Grand Opera conducted by Alexander Anissimov, followed by Eboli in Essen with Stefan Soltesz, and a debut at the San Francisco Opera as Paransema in Arshak II, which opened the 2001-02 season. She also sang in Dvorák’s Rusalka in Lyon. Miss Nioradze made her Metropolitan Opera debut in War and Peace, singing Elena Matriosha and Mavra, and was also featured as Maddalena in Rigoletto. In San Francisco she sang the title role in Carmen. She returned to Lyon as Marina in Boris Godunov, and sang Dalila in St. Petersburg conducted by Valery Gergiev and was acclaimed for her performances of Azucena in Marseilles. Other recent performances include Amneris in Aida and Marina in Boris Godunov at the Met, Amneris in Tiblisi, the Verdi Requiem in Batumi in the Georgian Republic, and Ulrica in Un ballo in maschera at the Mariinsky and the Bolshoi. Nioradze debuted at the Dallas Opera in 2005 in Verdi’s Luisa Miller and sang Azucena at both Teatro Comunale in Bologna and Teatro Municipal in Santiago, Chile. Upcoming engagements include Ulrica, Azucena, and the Countess in Pique Dame at the Metropolitan Opera, a debut with the National Symphony as Filipievna in Eugene Onegin, and Azucena in Geneva, Lausanne and Genoa. Mzia Nioradze makes her Opera Orchestra of New York and Carnegie Hall debuts as Dunyasha in The Tsar’s Bride. A.F. THE OPERA ORCHESTRA OF NEW YORKNewsletter Eve Queler, Music Director Deborah Surdi, General Manager Sandra Davis, Director of Development Evan Croen, Office Manager Gina Dodds, Office Assistant Norman Raben, President Sandra Wagenfeld, Vice President Stewart Greenfield, Treasurer Francine Goldstein, Secretary Board of Directors Gideon I. Gartner Francine Goldstein Stewart Greenfield G. Morris Gurley Earle W. Kazis Dr. David L. Kest W. Loeber Landau, Esq. Andrew J. Malik Carol Minnerop, MD Paul Plishka Eve Queler Leigh Allen Raben Norman Raben Gerald E. Rupp, Esq. Sandra Wagenfeld Published by The Opera Orchestra Of New York 239 West 72nd Street, Suite 2-R New York, NY 10023 Volume 27, Number 1 FALL 2008 Editor Herbert J. Frank Be an Angel To make a tax-deductible contribution to The Opera Orchestra Of New York, please mail your check to: The Opera Orchestra Of New York 239 West 72nd Street, Suite 2-R New York, NY 10023 Art Director John Ostendorf If you prefer, you may call 212-799-1982 with your credit card information, or include your gift when you order your subscription or single tickets. Thank you. Associate Editors Adrienne Fischier Peter H. Judd Joan T. Rosasco Photographer David Shustak 7 THE OPERA ORCHESTRA OF NEW YORK 2008-2009 CARNEGIE HALL SEASON Eve Queler Music Director Wednesday, October 15, 2008, 7:30 PM THE TSAR’S BRIDE (RIMSKY-KORSAKOV) Olga Borodina, Olga Makarina, Mzia Nioradze, Yeghishe Manucharyan, John Easterlin, Alexey Markov Thursday, March 19, 2009, 7:30 PM RIENZI (WAGNER) Lauren Flanigan, Rachele Gilmore, Brian Kontes, Daniel Mobbs, Djoré Nance, Leonid Zakhozhaev Tuesday, April 21, 2009, 7:30 PM MEDEA (CHERUBINI) Aprile Millo, Jon Ketilsson ✄ ✄ Save the Date! 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