AFF 1 of Bennett - Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP
Transcription
AFF 1 of Bennett - Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP
This is the r'Affidavit of Paul Bennett in this case and was made on 13May12014 No. S-121627 Vancouver Registry IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Between LAWRENCE BRIAN JER, JUN JER AND JANETTE SCOTT Plaintiffs and RASHIDA SAMJI, RASHIDA SAMJI NOTARY CORPORATION, SAMJI & ASSOC. HOLDINGS INC., ARVINDBHAI BAKORBHAI PATEL aka ARVIN PATEL, COAST CAPITAL SAVINGS CREDIT UNION, COAST CAPITAL INSURANCE SERVICES LTD., TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, VANCOUVER CITY SAVINGS CREDIT UNION AND WORLDSOURCE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INC. Defendants Brought under the Class Proceedings Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, C. 50 AFFIDAVIT I, Paul R. Bennett, barrister and solicitor, of Vancouver, British Columbia, SWEAR THAT: Introduction 1. I am a lawyer with the firm Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP, co-counsel to the representative Plaintiffs in this proceeding, and as such I have personal knowledge ofthe matters deposed to in this affidavit except where stated to be on information and belief in which case, I verily believe them to be true. Background 2. This class action arises out of a Ponzi scheme known as the "Mark Anthony Investmenf operated by a notary public, Rashida Samji ("Samji"), between about 2003 and January 2012. http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -23. This action was certified on September 10, 2013, on behalf of the following class: All persons, other than the Defendants, who have provided funds to invest in the "Mark Anthony Investment" scheme promoted by Samji and who have received payments fi:om the scheme which are lesser in total amount than the total principal amount they invested (the "Class"). 4. The representative plaintiffs have reached a partial settiement of the case with the defendants Royal Bank of Canada ("RBC") and The Toronto Dominion Bank ("TD") (collectively, the "Banks"). 5. The action is ongoing against the other Defendants. The Plaintiffs have no signed seti;lement agreements with Rashida Samji, Samji Notary Corp., Samji & Assoc. Holdings Inc., Arvin Patel, Coast Capital Savings Credit Union, Coast Capital Insurance Services Ltd., Worldsource Financial Management Inc. and the Society ofNotaries Public of British Columbia ("Non-Settiing Defendants"). 6. As described below, the settlement was reached after extensive document and oral discovery, and protracted, difficult negotiations. Conduct ofthe Litigation 7. The action was filed on March 2,2012 against Samji, Samji Notary Corporation and Samji & Assoc. Holdings Inc. (collectively, "Samji Defendants"), Arvin Patel, Coast Capital Savings Credit Union and Coast Capital Insurance Services Ltd. (together, "Coast Capital"). 8. The Honourable Madam Justice Gerow was assigned as case management judge on April 25,2012. 9. This action was not the only action arising out ofthe "Mark Anthony Investment" scheme. In addition to the proposed class action, more than fifty other lawsuits were filed by various investors against overlapping defendants. The majority of these actions were brought by the law firm Hamilton Duncan Armstrong & Stewart ("HDAS"). Throughout the proceeding, these actions http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -3- were case managed together with this action by Justice Gerow. These actions added significant complexity to the matter. 10. On May 15,2012, the Plaintiffs applied to add an additional representative plaintiff (Janette Scott), to add RBC and TD as defendants, and to amend their pleadings to assert claims of breach of trust and negligence against TD and RBC for negligent processing of trust instiranents, knowing assistance in breach of trust and negligent failure to investigate. As fiirther described below, the claims were based upon the repeated processing of cheques and other instruments dravm 'in trust' into the Samji Defendants' non-trust accoxmts at the Banks. 11. Also on May 15, 2012, the Plaintiffs made an application for pre-certification production of documents from a third party, the British Columbia Securities Commission. The Securities Commission had seized and made copies of records from Samji's office, and production of these documents was necessary for the prosecution ofthe action. 12. The first case management conference was held before Justice Gerow on May 28, 2012. Both the orders adding parties and granting the third-party document production request were granted at that time. 13. Following review of the documents obtained by the Plaintiffs from the Securities Commission, the Plaintiffs applied on August 9,2012 to add Vancouver City Savings Credit Union ("Vancity") as an additional defendant, alleging the same claims as against the Banks. The Plaintiffs also applied at this time to add Worldsource Financial Management Ltd. ("Worldsource"), the financial services firm for whom Patel worked as agent, selling mutual funds, and which provided backroom clearing for Coast Capital. Those orders were granted on August 22, 2012. 14. On September 21, 2012, the Plaintiffs amended their pleadings to include claims of conversion against the Banks, Vancity and the Samji Defendants. 15. To push this litigation forward. Plaintiffs' counsel requested at a case management conference on September 24, 2012 that dates be set both for the hearing of the Plaintiffs' application to certify the action as a class proceeding and for the trial ofthis action and several of the other individual actions which had been commenced by HDAS. Counsel were directed at the http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -4 case management conference to provide their available dates for a certification hearing in the spring of 2013 and for a trial in the spring of 2014. 16. Counsels' available dates were submitted by electronic request and the Registry advised on October 10, 2012 that the certification hearing had been set for April 15, 2013 for five days. The Notice of Application for certification was subsequently filed by the Plaintiffs on November 7, 2012. 17. At a case management conference held on November 13, 2013, as a result of dates canvassed with counsel and the Registty, Madam Justice Gerow directed that the trial ofthis action be set for May 26, 2014 for six weeks. The Plaintiffs filed their Notice of Trial on November 16, 2012. 18. On December 5, 2012, the Samji Defendants made an assignment into bankruptcy. 19. On January 18, 2013, the Plaintiffs applied for a lifting ofthe BIA stay against the Samji Defendants for the purpose of certification. That order was granted by Justice Gerow on January 31, 2013 at a further Case Management Conference. 20. After reviewing materials provided by Vancity, the Plaintiffs sought leave from the Court, by way of Notice of Application dated March 6, 2013, to discontinue the claims against Vancity which were based on the repeated processing of 'in trust' instruments, as it appeared from documents provided by Vancity that that financial institution had not permitted such instruments to be so deposited. 21. The Plaintiffs delivered their Memorandum of Argument for Certification on March 14, 2013. The Defendants delivered their Response submissions on April 5, 2013. The Plaintiffs filed their Reply submissions on April 12, 2013. 22. The certification application was heard before Justice Gerow from April 15 to 19, 2013. Certification was contested by all the Defendants except for the Samji Defendants. 23. At the beginning ofthe certification hearing, the Society ofNotaries Public of British Columbia appeared and asked to be added as a Defendant, with liberty to make submissions on http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement),docx certification. That order was granted, and additional submissions were delivered in writing on April 26, May 3, and May 8, 2013. 24. A central focus ofthe Banks' and Vancity's argument against certification was that claims asserted for negligent failure to investigate and negligent processing of 'in-trust instruments' were novel and did not disclose a cause of action, and that the claims of conversion were bound to fail. 25. This action was certified as a class proceeding against all of the Defendants by Justice Gerow on September 10, 2013: Jer v. Samji, 2013 BCSC 1671. Twenty-six common issues were certified. The Court also approved a Case Management Plan. 26. On October 21, 2013, the Plaintiffs again applied to amend their pleadings, in order to particularise their claims against the Defendants, and to reflect the evidence provided by some of the Defendants in response to the certification application, as well as to set out pleas regarding the Notaries' Society. The order sought was granted on November 12, 2013. 27. Notices of Appeal from the certification decision were filed by RBC, TD, Vancity, and Worldsource on October 10, 2013. The Notaries' Society filed its Notice of Appeal on October 31,2013. 28. On October 17, 2013, the Banks and Vancity brought a motion in the Court of Appeal for a stay of proceedings pending determination ofthe appeals. The Plaintiffs opposed the motions for a stay. 29. On October 29, 2013, in Court of Appeal Chambers, Justice MacKenzie directed that any motion for a stay was to be brought before the case management judge in this Court. 30. On November 1, 2013, the Banks and Vancity filed Notices of Application in this Court seeking materially the same relief as they had sought in the Court of Appeal. The Plaintiffs again opposed the relief sought, and an agreement was reached between the parties that made certain adjustments to the Case Management Plan in order to accommodate expedited appeals by the appealing Defendants. 31. On December 2, 2013, the Plaintiffs applied to lift the BIA stay against the Samji Defendants for the purpose ofthe action. That order was subsequently granted on March 6, 2014. http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement),docx -632. Factums were filed by the Banks, Vancity and the Notaries' Society in December 2013, and the Plaintiffs delivered their responses on January 13,2014. Worldsource abandoned its appeal prior to the hearing. 33. The appeals were heard on January 27,2014 before Garson, MacKenzie and Willcock JJ.A. The decision was reserved. 34. The central focus ofthe appeals was whether the Plaintiffs' pleadings disclosed a cause of action for negligent failure to investigate, negligent processing of 'in-trust' instruments, knowing assistance in breach of trust by a bank, and conversion of trust funds by financial institutions. 35. The Court of Appeal issued its judgment on March 28, 2014. With the exception of the claims in conversion and common issues 19 and 20, which were de-certified, and the dismissal of the claims against Vancity, the certification was upheld by the Court of Appeal. The Court of Appeal concluded that the negligence claims and the knowing assistance claims were not bound to fail. 36. In the interim, and between September 10,2013 andMay2014, various pre-trial steps were taken: (a) Jun Jer was examined for discovery by Coast Capital on February 3, 2014; (b) Larry Jer was examined for discovery by Coast Capital on February 4 and 5, 2014; (c) Larry Jer was examined for discovery Worldsource on February 25 and 26, 2014; (d) Jun Jer was examined for discovery by Worldsource on February 27, 2014; (e) Janette Scott was examined for discovery by TD on March 12, 2014; (f) Larry Jer was examined for discovery TD on March 25, 2014; (g) The Plaintiffs discovered a representative of TD on March 11, 2014; (h) The Plaintiffs discovered Samji on March 20, 2014; (i) The Plaintiffs discovered a representative of RBC on March 31,2014; http://sharepoint.hbmlaw,com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 -PB AFF 1 (settlement),docx -7- (j) The Plaintiffs produced five Lists of Documents (up to May 10,2014); (k) The Defendants collectively produced more than 10,000 documents, consisting of tens of thousands of pages, in addition to the materials produced by the Securities Commission, which included thousands more documents; (1) Trial briefs and witness lists were filed by the parties at the end of April 2014; and (m) Pre-trial preparations with respect to the claims against the Banks were continued up to the signing ofthe Settlement Agreement. 37. The action is set for trial ofthe common issues beginning May 26, 2014 for six weeks before Justice Gerow. 38. In addition to trial preparation, Class Counsel also took steps to protect the interests of Class members in the related bankruptcy proceedings of the Samji Defendants. In particular, counsel filed aggregate claims on behalf of the Class, attended creditors' meetings, filed applications and materials to secure recovery for Class members, and Mathew Good, of our firm, acted as a bankruptcy inspector as representative ofthe Class, which has been a significant time commitment. Notice and Opt-in/out Period 39. Notice of Certification was given by Class Counsel in Fall 2013, by mail to the last-known address for each Class Member, and by posting on Class Counsel's website at www.samiiclassaction.com, and by email for those Class members for whom Class Counsel had email addresses. 40. The opt-in period (for non-residents) and the opt-out period (for BC residents) for the Class expired on January 14, 2014. http://sharepoint,hbmlaw,com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx Class Losses 41. Following the end ofthe opt-out period, the make-up ofthe Class and investors' losses is knovm v^th a great deal of certainty, to a degree unusual in most class proceedings. 42. Investors signed "Letters of Direction" with Samji in order to invest in the "Mark Anthony Investment" scheme. Those letters included addresses of investors, which the parties used to identify Class Members. 43. Under the Case Management Plan, the parties and HDAS jointly retained Grant Thomton LLP in March 2013 to produce an expert report on the losses of investors in the "Mark Anthony Investment" scheme. Based on materials produced by the various financial institutions and the Securities Commission, the losses of investors' principal amounts are knovra with a relatively high degree of certainty. A copy ofthe joint expert report is attached as Exhibit "A". A table setting out the losses of Class members only is attached as Exhibit "B". 44. The total net loss ofthe Class Members from the Mark Anthony Investment is estimated to be $26,648,916.11 before pre-judgment interest, and the losses of Class Members who have claims only against the Banks, and not against the Defendants Coast Capital, Arvin Patel and Worldsource, is estimated to be $23,496,416.11 before pre-judgment interest. The Claims against the Defendants 45. 46. The certified claims against the Banks are as follows: (a) Knowing assistance in breach of trust; (b) Negligent processing of in-tmst instruments; and (c) Negligent failure to investigate. The representative Plaintiffs asserted the following facts as against RBC: (a) At all material times, RBC knew that Samji was a notary public and that she carried on her notarial practice under the name "Samji & Associates"; http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx 9(b) At RBC, Samji held: (i) a trust account for her notary corporation that was opened December 29, 2000 and closed March 10, 2006 (the "Notaries Trust Account"); (ii) an operating account for her notary corporation that was opened January 31, 1996 (the "Operating Account"); and (iii) (c) personal accounts. Between 2004 and 2010, approximately $70,000,000 in investors' funds flowed through Samji's notarial accounts at RBC; (d) Samji was a valued customer at Branch 6520 and was extended many courtesies and opportunities by RBC employees; (e) Between about 2003 and March 2006, Samji used the Notaries Trust Account to operate the fraud; (f) In March 2006, in order to avoid an audit of the Notaries Trust Account by the Society ofNotaries that would have led to the discovery ofthe fraud, Samji abruptly requested that RBC close the Notaries Trust Account; (g) RBC prepared and issued the requested the letter to the Notaries' Society stating that the Notaries Trust Account had been closed; (h) Samji then switched the activity she had been rurming through the Notaries Trust Account into the Operating Account, which up until that time had minimal transactions running through it, and no trust transactions; (i) Within weeks of closing the Notaries Trust Account, Samji presented instruments payable for hundreds of thousands of dollars in trust for deposit into the Operating Account, which had previously never occurred; http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -10 (j) From then until April 2010, Samji continued to deposit and withdraw a large amount of investor ftmds into her general account at RBC including the deposit of instruments made payable in trust; (k) In November 2009, RBC became concerned about the transactions in the Operating Account and began an intemal review ofthe account and issued several FINTRAC reports conceming transactions in the account; and (1) In April 2010, due to concems regarding the transactions in the Operating Account RBC requested further information ftom Samji, in particular information regarding the nature of her business and questioning her practice of making large cash withdrawals. These inquiries prompted Samji to move her banking related to the scheme to TD and Vancity. 47. As against TD, the representative Plaintiffs asserted: (a) At all material times, TD knew that Samji was a notary public, and that she carried out her notarial practice under the name "Samji & Associates"; (b) In April 2010, Samji opened an account in the name of Samji & Assoc. Holdings Inc. ("Samji Holdings") at TD. The account was not a trast account; (c) Between April 2010 and January 2012, the total volume of transactions through Samji Holdings' account at TD was approximately $32,000,000; (d) Although it was not a trust account, more than 1/3 ofthe deposits into the account by Samji were instruments drawn in-trast, and which TD permitted Samji to deposit into the non-tmst account; (e) At all material times, TD had in place policies for the operation and classification of trast accounts, including for notaries. The Samji Holdings' account was not identified as a trust account. Nevertheless, TD permitted trast instraments to be deposited by Samji into that ordinary operating account until the fraud was exposed by Coast Capital in January 2012; http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -11(f) Upon the opening ofthe Samji Holdings' account, the branch employees did not subject the account to enhanced due diligence; and (g) TD did not record "Samji & Associates" as a trade name for Samji Holdings, but still allowed the majority of instruments made payable to "Samji & Associates" to be deposited into Samji Holdings' account vwthout endorsement, despite the knowledge that "Samji & Associates" was actually the name of Samji's notarial practice. Settlement Negotiations/Mediation 48. On April 17 and 18, 2014, the parties attended a two-day mediation (which also included the remaining individual actions). Prior to the mediation, the parties exchanged mediation briefs. 49. The mediation was conducted by the Honourable Marion Allan. The mediation was intensive, and ran late into the evening on the second day. The mediation concluded without any agreement reached, despite the considerable effort expended by the parties. 50. Negotiations between the Plaintiffs and the Banks continued in the weeks following the mediation, while trial preparations continued apace. A settlement agreement was finally signed on May 6, 2014, just 20 days before trial. 51. The negotiations were at all times arm's length, difficult and contentious. Partial Settlement with RBC and TD 52. The representative Plaintiffs and Class Counsel have signed a settlement agreement with RBC and TD ("Settiement Agreement"). Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, signed May 6, 2014, the Banks will collectively pay the agreed amount into a settlement fund for the benefit of Class members in exchange for discontinuance ofthis action on a BC Ferries basis. The amount of the settlement is confidential and will be disclosed to the Court at the hearing of the settlement approval application. The amount of the settlement has been provided to Class htfp://sharepoint.hbmlaw,com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -12members by way of direct notice. A copy of the Settlement Agreement, redacted with respect to the financial terms ofthe settiement, is attached as Exhibit "C". 53. The key terms of the settlement agreement are as follows: (a) Within 14 days ofthe expiry after the day on which all appellate rights with respect the approval order have expired or been exhausted, the Banks will pay the total settlement funds to Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP in trast. Those funds will be held in trast by our firm, in an interest-bearing account, pending approval of the distribution plan, and distribution to Class members; (b) the Settlement Agreement represents no admission of liability on behalf of the Banks; (c) upon approval ofthe Settlement Agreement by the Court, a discontinuance will be applied for in the action as against the Banks; (d) the Class members covenant not to bring or pursue anyftartherlegal action related to the "Mark Anthony Investment" against the Banks; and (e) the Banks release and discharge all Class members from any action that has, or could be, brought against the Class members in relation to the "Mark Anthony Investmenf, with the exception of any funds borrowed by Class members from the Banks to invest in the "Mark Anthony Investment". Proposed methodology to determine claims 54. Attached as Exhibit "D" is an outline ofthe Settiement Administration Plan proposed by the Plaintiffs. A further hearing will be held to approve a comprehensive Settlement Administration Plan, and notice of that hearing will be provided to Class Members. http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -13 Notice and Objections 55. A Notice of Application for approval of the notice of settlement was filed by the Plaintiffs on May 8, 2014. That notice and the notice plan was approved by Chief Justice Hinkson on May 9, 2014. Justice Hinkson ordered that notice be posted on Class Counsel's website at www.samiiclassactioii.com, and sent by courier to the last known address for each Class member, and by email to those Class members for whom Class Counsel had email addresses. 56. Notice ofthe settiement approval hearing was provided to Class members by direct mail and email as of May 9, 2014, and posted on the website maintained by Class Counsel at www.samiiclassaction.com. 57. There are six Class members for whom Class Counsel have not been able to locate an address: Dilshad Jaffer, Mobina Jamal, Nurdin and Nasim Jesani, Rozina Jesani and Rahim Meghji. Factors Considered/Litigation Risk 58. The claims advanced against the banks were novel. The primary theories advanced were that the Banks were negligent in permitting trast instruments to be deposited into non-trast accounts, and that the Banks had a duty to investigate suspicious banking activity by Samji. There are no decided cases which hold a financial institution liable to fraud victims in analogous circumstances. 59. The duty to investigate alleged by the Plaintiffs in this case was based upon the knowledge ofthe Banks ofthe repeated deposits of cheques payable to Samji's notary corporation in trast to non-trast accounts. Similar allegations were previously determined as not being bound to fail in Eaton V. HMS Financial Inc., 2008 ABQB 631 and in Pardhan v. Bank of Montreal, 2012 ONSC 229, leave to appeal denied 2013 ONSC 355. However, in Dynasty Furniture Manufacturing v. Toronto Dominion Bank, 2010 ONSC 436, affd 2010 ONCA 514 the court held that there was no general duty on banks in opening accounts to ensure that the accounts would not be used for unlawful purposes. Also, in Groves-Raffin Construction Ltd. v. CIBC, [1975] B.C.J. No. 1173 http://sharepomt.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -14(C.A.), the Court of Appeal held that a bank owes no duty in negligence to a non-customer ofthe bank, with respect to the processing of that person's cheques. 60. The Banks relied heavily on s. 437 ofthe Bank Act, as negating any duty upon them with respect to depositing trust cheques into trast accounts. Although courts have recognized that there are limits on a bank's immunity from liability imder s. 437 ofthe Bank Act in the handling of trast funds, the scope of those limits and the grounds for imposing liability are substantially unsettled. 61. In the assessment of Class Counsel, this case involved considerable risk on the issues of proximity, standard of care and causation. In particular: (a) there is considerable uncertainty as to whether the Banks owe a duty of care to nonclients in circumstances where the Banks are simply processing cheques and other negotiable instruments; (b) issues of duty to care and proximity are heightened where, as here, the claims are for pure economic loss; (c) the standard of care required of a Bank in these circumstances is not defined by the case law; (d) to the extent that the standard of care is defined by regulatory standards, it was arguable that the Banks complied with these standards by filing suspicious transaction reports with the federal financial monitoring agency FINTRAC; and (e) even ifthe Banks had a duty to investigate Samji, it was unclear whether this duty required them to report her to an investigative body such as the RCMP or Securities Commission. Absent such a duty, the representative plaintiffs faced significant causation issues as mere investigation of Samji may not have terminated the Ponzi scheme. 62. In light ofthe novel nature ofthe claims against the Banks, Class Counsel was ofthe view that there was a significant risk that if these claims were litigated, the claims might fail and the Class members who had only claims against the Banks would receive no compensation from the litigation in respect of their $23-million loss. http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -1563. In addition, there was also a significant risk of contributory negligence with respect to the claims against the Banks. In particular, the recent precedent in Brausam v. Roland, 2011 BCSC 1349 indicated that a court could assess a substantial amount of contributory negligence against plaintiffs who lost monies investing an investment scheme that tumed out to be fraudulent. In Brausam, as here, the plaintiffs invested in a scheme that tumed out to be a Ponzi scheme. In finding that the plaintiffs were 40% contributorily negligent for their loss, the Court summarized the situation as follows: "To put it colloquially, if something seems too good to be trae, it probably is" (at para. 62). 64. This risk of potentially significant contributory negligence, together with the significant litigation risk presented by the novelty of the claims against the Banks, had a substantial impact on the litigation value ofthe claims against the Banks for settiement purposes. 65. In addition, for those Class members who invested in the Mark Anthony scheme on the recommendation of their investment advisor Patel, and therefore had claims against him, Coast Capital and, in most cases, Worldsource, in addition to their claims against the Banks, Class Counsel was ofthe view that their potential recovery from the Banks was further minimized as a result ofthe likely apportionment between the Banks and the other Defendants that would result upon a finding of contributory fault. Class Counsel were of the view that in any such apportionment, a substantial degree of fault would be attributed to their investment advisor Patel, thereby minimizing the extent to which these Class members could recover from the Banks. 66. In addition to these risks, the Class faced the usual litigation risks including the prospect of serial appeals, the risk of substantial delay, and the need to conduct individual trials following the trial of the common issues in order to prove up their respective damages claims against the Banks. Recommendation of Counsel 67. Taking into account the risks inherent in this action and the benefits to the Class from the settlement. Class Counsel recommend the settlement as fair, reasonable and in the best interests of the Class. http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -16- Fee Arrangement 68. Pursuant to a retainer agreement signed on Febraary 9, 2012, our firm was retained by Larry and Jun Jer to pursue a class proceeding in respect ofthe investments they and others made in the "Mark Anthony Investmenf scheme. A copy of that retainer agreement is attached as Exhibit "E". 69. After this action was commenced, our firm was contacted by the firm of Camp Fiorante Matthews Mogerman, who had been approached by a group of investors in the "Mark Anthony Investmenf scheme about commencing a class proceeding in respect ofthe scheme. As a result of discussions between our respective firms, the Jers and other potential class members, it was agreed that Camp Fiorante Matthews Mogerman would be part ofthe counsel team for this action. It was also agreed that the fee terms of the retainer agreement would be varied to provide that Class Counsel would receive up to a maximum of 25% of the value of any settiement obtained at any time up to 60 days before trial, and up to a maximum of 33/4 %> ofthe value of any settlement or judgment obtained thereafter. 70. As stated above. Class Counsel considered it necessary to add the Banks to the action, and considered it was appropriate to have a representative plaintiff who had written a cheque intrast for that purpose. We had been contacted by Janette Scott, who agreed to act as such a representative plaintiff 71. As this settlement was reached within 60 days of trial. Class Counsel propose that legal fees payable for this partial settlement ofthe action be set at 30%) ofthe Settlement Fund. Legalfees and disbursements 72. This action was jointly prosecuted by the firms of Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP and Camp Fiorante Matthews Mogerman ("Class Counsel"). The time spent by Class Counsel on this matter was recorded in accordance v^th normal practice where time-based fees are billed. The value of http://sharepoint.hbmlaw,com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement),docx 17 the time recorded on this matter, at the firms' standard hourly rates in effect the time the services were provided, up to May 9 (CFM) and May 10 (HBM), 2014 is as follows: Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP ("HBM") $1,009,053.00 Camp Fiorante Matthews Mogemian $476,821.80 ("CFM") TOTAL: 73. $1,485,874.80 The total includes the following hours spent by the following lawyers, with their current hourly rates: Paul R. Bennett (HBM) 1126.90 hours $500 per hour 308.8 hours $525 per hour 126.80 hours $600 per hour 135.9 hours $575 per hour 1029.60 hours $275 per hour 251.3 hours $225 per hour 692.1 hours $175 per hour 217.2 hours $200 per hour (1988 call) Reidar Mogerman (CFM) (1997 call) R.J. Randall Hordo, Q.C. (HBM) (1977 call) Joe Fiorante, Q.C. (CFM) (1989 call) Mathew P. Good (HBM) (2011 call) Gabrielle White (HBM) (2011 call) Preston Parsons (CFM) (2011 call) Naomi Kovak (CFM) (2013 call) http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -1874. I have been advised by the representative Plaintiffs Jers that they approve ofthe proposed fee. Arrangements are in place to review the proposed fee with Ms. Scott. 75. In terms of disbursements, Class Counsel have incurred costs of $67,302.79 to May 10, 2014, including tax. A schedule of these expenses is attached as Exhibit "F" to this Affidavit. The significant expenses include: (a) The Class's share ofthe Grant Thomton joint expert report ($14,500.20); (b) Fees for the expert report of Dana Cameron (expert in retail banking practices), with respect to liability ofthe Banks (approximately $12,000); (c) Charges for court reporters and transcripts (approximately $8,300); (d) The Class's share ofthe expenses for the mediator ($6,266.17) and the mediation facilities ($1,301.63); (e) Fees for a financial institution security consultant, with respect to the liability of the Banks (approximately $6700); and (f) 76. Court filing fees (approximately $650). It is my opinion that all these disbursements were reasonable and necessary for the conduct of the action. Class Counsel do not propose to charge any interest on the disbursements, as provided for in the retainer agreement. Compensation to the Representative Plaintiffs 11. Class Counsel propose that as part ofthe application for approval ofthe Settlement and of the legal expenses relating to this action, this Court approve a payment of compensation to the representative Plaintiffs in this action for the services they have provided and the contributions they have made for the benefit ofthe Class. http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142-PB AFF 1 (settlement),docx -1978. Mr. Jer first contacted our office in March 2012 upon learning that the "Mark Anthony Investmenf scheme was a Ponzi scheme. He contacted our firm because he believed that a class action was necessary to pursue recovery on behalf of all the victims ofthe scheme, and not only on behalf of himself and his wife, Ms. Jer. 79. Ms. Scott stepped forward so that the Class could bring claims against the Banks, which claims would not otherwise have had the benefit of her evidence. 80. The representative Plaintiffs played an active role in the prosecution ofthe action. Each of the representative Plaintiffs provided affidavits in support of certification, and various interlocutory steps in the proceeding. They were each examined for discovery by the Defendants: Mr. Jer was examined on five separate days and Ms. Jer was examined on two separate days. The representative Plaintiffs also produced significant personal information through the discovery process, including almost ten years' worth of tax and investment information. 81. In order to help promote investors' interests, Mr. Jer also volunteered for and served on the "Receiver's Committee" strack by the Receiver, Patty Wood of MNP Ltd., in the related receivership proceedings. 82. The representative Plaintiffs each attended the two-day mediation, which took place during the work week. They also made themselves available on multiple occasions in the following weeks in order to instract counsel on behalf of the Class about the settlement discussions. 83. ft is my opinion that Mr. Jer, Ms. Jer and Ms. Scott have diligently discharged their responsibilities as representative Plaintiffs. They have incurred burdens for the benefit ofthe Class that they would not have been required to bear had they chosen to leave it to others to advance this action as representative plaintiff. http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement).docx -20- 84. Class Counsel propose that the representative Plaintiffs each be paid $5,000 as honoraria for their services and contributions as representative Plaintiffs, to be paid as a disbursement. SWORN BEFORE ME at New Westminster, British Columbia, on 13/May/2014. -i^" "~"Taufk. Bennett Mark W. Mounteer A Commissioner for taking Affidavits for British Columbia http://sharepoint,hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0142 - PB AFF 1 (settlement),docx This is Exhibjl"//" asjeferred to in the affidavit of mni i2 f&n/wti''' sworn before me at Vancouver, B.C. this J i £ ^ a y of ffMiil 20// GrantThornton May 31, 2013 Pdvileged & ConEdential GowHng Lafleur Henderson LLP 550 Burrard Street, Suite 2300, BentaU 5 Vancouver, BC V6C 2B5 Grant Thornton LLP Suite 1600, Grant Thornton Place 333 Seymour Street Vancouver, BC V6B 0A4 T (604) 687-2711 F (604) 685-6569 www.GrantThornton.ca Attention: Mr. Shayne Strukoff Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP 1400 - 128 West Pender Street Vancouver, BC V6B 1R8 Attention: Mr. Paul Bennett Dear Sirs: Re: Forensic A c c o u n t i n g Review - Lawrence Brian Jer, J u n e Jer a n d J a n e t t e Scott ("the Plaintiffs") v Rashida Samji et al ("the Defendants") Vancouver Registry N o . S-121627 We were engaged as independent forensic accountants joinfly on behalf of the Plaintiffs and the Defendants (coUectively, "our Joint Clients") in the referenced matter. For greater certainty, the Plaintiffs category also includes various parties represented by Hamilton Duncan Armstrong & Stewart in various other actions against the Defendants, not specifically stated above. Summary We were engaged to perform independent forensic accounting procedures to assess the accuracy of the schedules prepared by Royal Bank of Canada ("RBC") personnel. The personnel from RBC's Corporate Investigation Services compiled a data base and prepared schedules relative to receipts and disbursements in various bank accounts (including others distinct from RBC) associated with Ms. Rashida Samji ("Samji") and her client investors. The RBC personnel prepared a summary schedule which included the identities of cUent investors and the identified funds paid to and from the client investors with respect to the aUeged Samji investment scheme for the years 2002 to 2012. The RBC summary schedule effective May 31, 2013 is attached as T a b 1. Our role, more specificaUy, was to independenfly assess: 1. the methodology utiUzed by RBC personnel in their forensic accounting review of the avaUable Samji accounts; and Audit • Tax • Advisory GrantThornton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Tiiornton intemalionai Ltd z GrantThornton Jer et al v Samji et al May 31, 2013 - Page 2 2. the relative accuracy of the amounts aUocated to specific client investors in the RBC data base and schedules. Our independent review of the RBC work was to focus on the transactions already identified by RBC as client investor-related and to utilize sampMng methodologies to test the accuracy ofthe RBC aUocations and schedules. It was understood that our independent review would not address the completeness of the RBC work given that we were restricted to a review of the akeady identified investor transactions only and we were utilizing sampUng techniques rather than tracing and verifying aU transactions. In the course of our review, we observed that RBC personnel had prepared a data base relative to the receipts and disbursements in various bank accounts (including accounts distinct from RBC) associated witii Ms. Samji and her cUent investors. We further observed that the data gathered by RBC personnel included the identities ofthe cUent investors and the amounts and timing of funds paid to and from the cUent investors with respect to the Samji bank accounts. Our assessment is that the forensic accounting procedures described to us by RBC personnel were reasonable in the circumstances. The RBC procedures and the results of those procedures were subject to certain limitations encountered by RBC personnel and various assumptions made by them. We have included a description provided to us of the RBC methodology and their limitations and assiomptions below in "Assumed Facts". The RBC schedule in T a b 1 summarizes the data base compUed by RBC personnel. The data base was prepared from the known and available Samji bank accounts and consists of 14,357 transactions (the sum of both debits/payments, and credits/receipts) and totals $277,537,736 (see T a b l e 2 below in "Observations" for a furtiier breakdown of these amounts by category). From the population of aU 14,357 transactions, RBC personnel identified a client investor population with 7,496 transactions totaUing $209,880,141 of combined payments and receipts ($99,499,171 of payments and $110,380,970 of receipts). Our sampUng procedures and statistics are described more fuUy below. However, we examined in detaU 485 transactions totaUing $23,940,145 (payments of $10,993,926 and receipts of $12,946,219) or approximately: ® • 6.5% of aU cUent investor transactions (3% of aU transactions), or 11.4% of all cUent investor payments and receipts (9% of aU payments and receipts). Our findings, with respect to the sampUng, were as foUows: Audit • Tax • Advisory Grant Thornton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Thomton Intemaionai Ltd GrantThornton Jer et al v Samji et al May 31, 2013 Page 3 1. We found no large errors in our samples. We did identify eleven (11) instances where bank fees (totaUing $421) had not been properly adjusted in the aUocation of funds to an investor. These constituted minor errors only. In addition to these minor errors, RBC personnel advised us of a further 8 transactions which they subsequentiy discovered had also missed removal of bank fees (totaUing $317), but for which they had now corrected their data base and schedules. These additional errors were found by RBC in the portion ofthe client investor population not tested by us. N o other errors relative to the accuracy of the RBC schedules or data base were found. 2. We initiaUy found nineteen (19) transactions (totaUing $2,090,500) which were identified as being "exceptions" for lack of "supporting documentation"\ Seventeen (17) of these transactions, upon further enquiry, had additional supporting documentation provided to us. We await additional supporting documentation or explanation for two transactions (totaUing $100,000). In summary, in our sample the RBC procedures appear to have been foUowed as described to us and we found no large errors. These findings are subject to the restrictions, limitations and assumptions described in our Report. As a result of these restrictions, limitations and assumptions, we have quaUfied our Report and as such we cannot attest to: 1. the completeness ofthe aUocation of transactions made by RBC personnel to the cUent investor category; or 2. the appropriateness of the aUocations made by RBC personnel to the other non-cUent investor categories (the "potential investor" and "other transactions" categories shown in T a b l e 2 in "Observations"). RBC personnel have identified other transactions which may be related to the cUent investors already identified or additional cUent investors as yet unidentified. These amounts are represented by several categories of transactions in the RBC schedules, including cash and bank drafts, and are summarized below in T a b l e 2 in "Observations". At this time, we are not aware of whether these "potential investor" funds are related to the cUent investors or how they might be aUocated amongst the cUent investors. ^ For the purposes of our sampling, we defined "supporting documentation" from both a quality and quantity perspective. In terms of quaUty, we considered the nature, clarity and relevance of the documents. This also extended to whether there were third party documents such as cheques, money orders, bank drafts, wire confirmations, bank statements, or other such items. In terms of quantity, we looked for a minimum of two or more agreeing records, which when taken/reviewed together, clearly showed the payee/payor, date, and amount related to a specific transaction and supporting the RBC classification. For pre June 2005 transactions, due to the bank record retention policies, we looked for a minimum of at least one record clearly showing the payee/payor, date, and amount. Audit • Tax • Advisory Grant Ttiornton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Thornton intemationai Ltd 14 GrantThornton Jer e t a l v Samji etai May 31, 2013 ^^9®'* Scope and Procedures Our scope was Umited to reviewing and assessing the RBC metiiodology and to testing the accuracy of their summary schedule for the years 2002 to 2012. Our approach included, as deemed necessary, the foUowing: 1. Discussion with RBC personnel; 2. Obtaining from RBC personnel a memorandiom documenting their scope, procedures, assumptions and documents for review; 3. Obtaining the RBC schedules and access to the relevant source documents, including complete copies of the Samji bank account statements; 4. Selecting a sample of transactions from the 7,496 transactions related to the 215 total chent investors for testing; 5. Reviewing, analyzing and verifying supporting documentary evidence for the sample of transactions (see specific procedures described below in "Observations"); and 6. Preparing our written report. Assumed Facts fBackground) We understand that Ms. Samji was a practicing notary pubUc, operating in the Lower Mainland of British Columbia. We further understand that Ms. Samji is aUeged to have operated a fraudulent investinent scheme commencing approximately in 2003 until her suspension by the Society ofNotaries PubUc of BC in February 2012. We were advised by RBC personnel that they commenced their investigation in 2012 and that flieir scope was restricted to their own internal bank records for Samji as weU as the bank records provided to them by some ofthe other financial institutions known to have accounts in the name of Samji. AdditionaUy they received copies of Samji business records in electironic format from tiie British Columbia Securities Commission ('BCSC"). In flie course of performing their forensic accounting procedures, RBC personnel experienced certain hmitations, most significantiy to us: 1. Due to record retention poUcies of the financial institutions, transactions predating June 2005 did not have fuU source documentation, meaning tiiese transactions had Umited, if any, information as to source or use of funds on account; 2. Most transactions were categorized on the basis of the payees or payors involved in the Oransaction which may not have correctiy identified in every instance flie true beneficiary ofthe funds (i.e. hinds may have been paid to one party for the benefit of another party); Audit'Tax .Advisory GrantThornton LLP, A Canadian Member of GrantThornton intemationai Ltd 5" GrantThornton Jer et al v Samji et ai May 31, 2013 Page 5 3. Transactions consisting of cash and bank drafts (amongst other "potential investor" transactions — see T a b l e 2) were not identifiable as to specific investors and were categorized simply as cash or drafts; and 4. Several bank accounts were not included in the analysis or data base of RBC for reasons beyond the control of the RBC personnel, including: ® • • e • • VanCity - account #174607 - Samji Notary Corp. VanCity - account #143891 - Ms. Samji CIBC - account #8002711 - Samji Notary Corp. CIBC - account #8002819 - Rashida Samji, Notary Corp. Trust A / C T D C T - account #3204407 - Rashida Samji BMO - account #3067390 - Rashida Samji With respect to the missing bank statements and support, we were advised that there were very few transactions identified by RBC in the accounts in their possession which intersected with these accounts. Notwithstanding this observation, there remains the possibiUty that these accounts include additional cUent investors or cUent investor transactions. SimUarly, the other limitations also present the opportunity for additional cUent investors or chent investor transactions to exist. As such these limitations could weU impact the results of any final accounting for the Samji investments. The RBC procedures and assumptions were described to us in a March 5, 2013 memo as foUows: /. RBC obtained / prepared transaction summariesfor the available activity in the accounts listed in the attached schedule. For RBC accounts, this primarily consisted of electronic transaction histories extractedfrom RBC computer systems. For non-RBC accounts, the transaction histories were manually entered into spreadsheets. The total transaction values were reconciled to the underlying account balances to check for completeness. 2. The account histories were imported into a Microsoft A.ccess database. 3. Supporting documentation (e.g., copies of cheques, items on deposit) for the vast majority of bank transactions was obtained. The supporting documentation for RBC accounts was obtained by retrieving images ofthe documentsfrom either microfiche or electronic records. The supporting documentation for non-BJRC accounts was provided to R£>C's legal counsel by the otherfinancial institutions. Supporting documentation for certaintypesof transactions (e.g., bank fees and service charges) was not obtained. 4. The supporting documentation was reviewed and the following information (where applicable and available) was manually entered into the database. ® Serial number— the number on the cheque or draft. Audit. Tax • Advisory GrantThornton LLP. A Canadian Member of Grant Thornton intemationai Ltd t) GrantThornton Jer et ai v Samji et al May 31, 2013 • • • Page 6 Payor— The payor on the copy ofthe cheque or drcft that is being deposited, or the payor of a wire that was being credited to the account The payor of cheques drawn on the Samji accounts is, obviously, the account holder and this information was not entered separately. Tayee - The payee on the cheque or draft that was being deposited into the account, or the payee on a wire that was being credited to the account The payee on the cheque, draft or wire that was being debitedfrom the account Reference - Any notation on the copy of cheque or draft, or details on the wire ® Fl- The financial institution of the payor (credit transaction) orpayee (debit transaction). 5. Additional database fields ofmanually captured data included: • Common Name - This is the name ofthe investor or investor group - discussed • Samji Fist - Yes or No. This is to categorize ifthe investor is on the list of 203 names that was provided by Samji. ® Comments - If it is unclear based on the payor, payee or reference information as to which investor the transaction relates to, we've entered a comment in thisfield to explain the reason for the allocation ofthis transaction to a particular investor. ® No Bank Stmt Trans Ace Number - For transactions that we do not have bank account statements but we have identified this transaction based on other documents, we have captured the bank account this transaction was completed in this field (to the extent this information was available) - discussed below. ® Source — If it is unclear based on the payor, payee or reference information as to which investor the transaction relates to, we've entered in the other source of information used to help in the determination of transaction. • Source 2 — For those transactions that occurredpre-2005, we've indicated where the information was found— e.g., BCSC document 6. The RBC review ofthe BCSC documentation (i.e. copies of cancelled cheques) identified a small number of financial transactions occurring before June 2005 that were notpart ofthe account histories, butfor which RBC have sufficient information to link to an investor. The transactions were also included in the database. 7. All transactions in the database were categorit^d into one of the followinggroupings. Factors used to determine the grouping included: the nature ofthe transaction, the payee/payor, references on the cheque memo line, documentation in the BCSC productions, etc. ® Investor— Transactions we believe relate to an investor. ® Cash - Cash deposits or withdrawals. Many ofthe cheques that were cashed referred to Audit. Tax • Advisory Grant Thomton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Thornton intemationai Ltd GrantThornton Jer et ai ¥ Samji et al May 31, 2013 ® '^ Drafts - Bank drafts that were deposited andfor which we do not have sufficient information to determine the purchaser of the drafts. 6 lawyer, notary, realty - These are transactions with lawyer, notay or realty trust accounts We were unable to determine if these transactions relate to the investors, Samji's personal use or her notary practice Ofher - All other transactions that we have not been able to determine if it relates to the ® investors, Samji's personal use or her notary practice e Brror- Errors captured in the bank statement There is a corresponding and equally offsetting transaction, so there is no net inflow or outflow of funds. 8 Fees, charges, interest, etc - Fees and charges that were debitedfrom the bank accounts or # interest earned on the bank accounts Term Investments - Term investments that were made with the funds from the hank account and were credited back to the accounts with interest e Items < $1,000 - Source documentsfor transactions kss than $1,000 were generally not obtained There are only 537 transactions that were categorized this way. 9 Items Retumed - Drafts, cheques that were retumed or cancelled There is a corresponding and equally offsetting transaction, so there is no net inflow or outflow of funds 8. The total number of transactions (by grouping contained in the database are as follow. ( N o t e - these amounts were subsequentiy revised and are summarized below in T a b l e 2 in "Observations") 9. All "Investor" transactions were allocated to a "Common Name", being an investor or group of investors that seem to have been linked (i.e., spouses, family members, etc.). The R B C analysis currently has approximately 218 (Note - this was later revised to 215) Common Names, including the 203 Investors that Rashida Samji listed in her analysis. The common name was primarily based on the payee!payor information on the transaction source documents. In some instances, R B C utilised other information (such as information in the BCSC documentation) to conduct this allocation. 10. Some ofthe assumptions used in preparing the analysis: m Documents such as copies of drafts and chequesfound in an investor'sfolder in the BCSC documentation were considered related to that particular investor, and were categorized accordingly in the database unless determined otherwise. ® Transactions identified in investor schedules located in the BCSC documentation relating to an investor were used to help identify transactions belonging to investors. ® Referenced in database in Source. If one payeeI company appeared to relate to only one investor, all transactions with this payeeI company were allocated to the investor (E.g Other company owned by • an investor.) Explanations in Comments. Schedules and emails in the BCSC documents that refer to cash payments that appeared to match with a database transaction were categorized with the appropriate investor. Audit • Tax • Advisory Grant Thomton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Thornton intemationai Ltd 8 GrantThornton Jer et al v Samji et al May 31, 2013 Pages The RBC findings as at May 31, 2013 are summarized in their schedule included in T a b 1 and further summarized by us in T a b l e 2 in "Observations". The RBC summary schedule is derived from the RBC data base which is extensive and too large to append to our Report. Documents Our engagement, as described above, was Umited in scope to a review of a sample selected by us from the transactions identified by RBC personnel as related to the 215 investors. We asked for and received copies ofthe avaUable Samji bank account statements, including: Table 1: ^:^:»:->^-< .;\ :•.,.•::•., ;;vO;- ;.'jiyii:^•i Wfi'iV • wm • Royal Bank of Canada Rashida Samji, Notary Corporation - Notaries General Trust 06520-1000835 June 30,2005-March 31,2006 Royal Bank of Canada Rashida Samji, Notary Corporation 06520-1001296 June 30,2005-January 31,2012 Royal Bank of Canada Rashida Samji & Rajesh Gajjar 05520-4508925 June 1,2005-May 31,2012 Royal Bank of Canada Rashida Samji 06520-5050083 June 1,2005-May 31,2012 Royal Bank of Canada Rashida Samji & Rajesh Gajjar 06520-51???54 J une 15,2007-May 31,2012 Royal Bank of Canada Rashida Samji & Rajesh Gajjar 05520-5111802 January 4,2006 - January 11,2007 Toronto Dominion Bank Samji & Associates Holdings Inc. 9697-5209110 April 27,2010-February 1,2012 Vancity Samji &Associates Holdings Inc. 225540 Branch 14 April 27,2010-May 23,2012 In addition to this, we were provided with various versions of the RBC summary schedules and for each of our selected samples, the avaUable supporting documents relevant to the transaction. This included internal bank records, third party cheques, bank drafts, deposit sUps, debit and credit memos, and various other documents. Included in the documents were records initiaUy provided to RBC by the relevant financial institutions and the BCSC. Our sample was selected from the Mayl, 2013 version ofthe RBC data base and summary schedule. A final adjusted version ofthe RBC summary schedule dated May 31, 2013 was provided to us and is attached. Observations Our assessment was based on the selection of a sample of transactions by us and a review of the related supporting documents to determine whether transactions were attributed to the correct investor and in the correct amounts. Our sample selection was based on a three tier categorization of tiansactions, consisting of the foUowing: 1. Tier One - CHent investors with total fitnds received or paid of greater than $5 mUUon ($5 miUion being approximately 5% of investor funds paid and received); there were four investors in this category; test aU transactions from aU banks for one cMent investor in this tier; this selection resulted in testing 337 transactions; Audit. Tax • Advisory GrantThornton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Thornton intemationai Ltd GrantThornton Jer et al ¥ Samji et al May 31, 2013 Page 9 2. Tier Two - CMent investors identified by RBC personnel as having reconcUiation issues with the Samji records; there were six investors in this category, two of which overlapped with Tier One; test aU transactions from aU banks for one cUent investor in this tier; this selection resulted in testing 103 transactions; and 3. Tier Three - a sample of 45 randomly selected transactions (satisfying Grant Thornton sampHng methodology) from the balance of aU tiansactions for the cHent investors from aU banks not akeady included in Tiers One or Two above. The specific procedures for the samples included: 1. For Tiers One and Two, agree the total tiansactions in both number of transactions and doUar amounts to the RBC summary schedule; 2. For Tiers One and Two sample aU tiansactions for the selected investor; 3. Trace aU sample tiansactions to the appropriate bank statements; 4. Locate supporting documents from the RBC SharePoint site^; 5. Confirm that aU transactions include supporting documentation; 6. Agree the foUowing detaUs for supporting documentation, where it exists: a. name b. c. d. e. date amount account numbers (to/from) any other relevant data The total cUent investor population consisted of 7,496 tiansactions (as identified by RBC personnel), totaUing $209,880,141 of combined payments and receipts ($99,499,171 and $110,380,970 respectively). There were 215 cUent investors, including 204 cUent investors identified by Samji and an additional 11 identified by RBC personnel. In addition to the $209,880,141 of payments and receipts attributed to the 215 investors identified by RBC personnel, there was another $67,657,595 of fiinds analysed by RBC personnel. Ofthis amount, RBC identified $16,875,218 as being potentiaUy related to the cUent investors or other unidentified cHent investors. The balance of $50,782,377 appeared to be unrelated to the cHent investors. 2 RBC created a "SharePoint" site with limited access wherein we could share information and records between RBC and Grant Thomton on-line. Audit • Tax • Advisory Grant Thomton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Thornton intemationai Ltd /D GrantThornton Jer et al ¥ Samji et al May 31, 2013 Page 10 Table 2: Summary of Transactions in Samji Bank Accounts per Roya! Bank of Canada Summary Schedule 1 .11-1.- i.i ' i ; . . •_ .1 ' ~ii. r 1 ' >ui ".' r Investor Cash 99,499,171 12% 6,126,429 - Draft (10,881,7991 1 . •. r- m% 110,380,970 SOX 209,880,141 16% 4% 70,558 0% 6,136,387 1% 6,055,871 530 454 OK 1,129,443 U'o 1,129,443 OK (1,129,449) 25 054 7,496 Lawyer 1,873,964 1% 842,404 1% 2,721,368 1% 1,036,561 23 054 No Source Doc 1.961,573 1% 2,432,746 2% 4,444,313 2% (521,172) 79 154 a% 92,700 0% 93,420 0% (91,980) 6 054 1% 175,571 2,152,544 154 722 •554 Notary 720 Other 1.976,974 - Realty a% 137,131 a% 0% 137,131 1,801,403 0% (137,131) s% 9% 4,930,558 4% 16,875,218 2,963,942 2S 2,963,942 2% 5,927,883 2% 33,574 054 1,534 0% 35,108 0% 32,039 5,900,000 4% 5,939,156 '1% 11,839,156 A% 71,250 054 12,189 0% 83,439 0% I t m Rtn 1.704,799 1% 1,700,607 1% 3,405,406 IK Notary Practice 5,507,570 45o 5,708,807 45'o 11,216,377 454 Personal 7,902,806 5% 3,686,403 3% 11,589,209 454 Transfer 703,429 1% 613,429 B% 1,316,858 054 T r a n s f e r - Notary Corp 850,531 1% 1,956,471 •1% 2,807,001 1% 1,738,940 1% 773,000 sub^total - p o t e n t i a l i n v e s t o r Error Fees, charges, m t e r e s t , etc. Investtinent Items < $1,000 Transfer-Personal S u b - t o t i i - other transaetions Total 11,944,661 27,426,840 138,870,672 Sample transactions (% of t o t a l a l l o c a t e d t o investors) 23,355,537 183% 10,393,926 138,667,065 12,946,219 1«« 7,014,103 26 054 1254 (39,156) 48 054 59,061 299 254 4,192 125 154 (201,237) 52 054 2,873 2054 100 154 123 154 4,216,404 0 2,561,940 17% 50,782,377 im% 277,537,736 s% 23,940,145 12% 127 WM iOSSt 3% 054 m% 1,697 (0) ^ 6 1,391 154 4,071,303 5,470 S8% 203,607 14,357 100% (1,952,293) 485 11% Prior to commencing our sampling we identified the foUowing definitions for "errors" and "exceptions": ® Errors were defined as transactions where amounts were appHed incorrectiy to the wrong investor or where the wrong dates or amounts were appUed to the investor; and • Exceptions were defined as tiansactions where amounts were appHed to an investor lacking supporting documentation. The results of our testing were as foUows: 1. N o large "errors" were identified in our sampHng; however, eleven (11) transactions were identified wherein the bank fee, usuaUy $42 or a simUar smaU amount, was not removed from the amount attributed to the cHent investors as they should have been. After advising RBC personnel of these minor errors, they identified an additional eight (8) transactions in the cUent investor population not tested by us, where bank fees should also have been removed. This resulted in a total error, now adjusted, of $738; 2. Nineteen (19) transactions (totaUing $2,090,500) were initiaUy identified as being "exceptions" for lack of supporting documentation. Seventeen (17) of these Audit. Tax • Advisory GrantThornton LLP, A Canadian Member of GrantThornton Intemationai Ltd // GrantThornton Jer e t a l v Samji etai May 31, 2013 Page 11 transactions, upon further enquiry, had additional documentation provided to us. We await additional documentation or explanation for two tiansactions (totaUing $100,000). There are transactions predating June 2005 which have been attiibuted to the 215 cHent investors. Most of these transactions have the basic supporting documents consisting primarUy of internal historical bank records. Few of tiiese pre-June 2005 tiansactions have supporting documents consisting of tiiird party cheques or deposits. Nonetheless, these transactions (at least those included in our sample) had some evidence that they were atttibuted to the correct cUent investor and in the correct amount. In summary, in our sample the RBC data base and summary schedule correctiy aUocate the payments and receipts identified as cUent investor fiinds to the correct cUent investor with the correct dates and amounts, subject to the Hmitations expressed by both RBC and Grant Thornton. There remains the risk that due to insufficient information some of the iiunds correctiy identified as being related to specific cUent investors have been incorrectiy categorized as "investment funds" and thus related to tiie aUeged investinent fraud scheme, when in fact the funds were intended for some other legitimate purpose. Witiiout further information, Ukely from the cUent investors themselves, it may not be possible to determine this. The inverse ofthis scenario also exists. There is the risk that other non-cUent investor funds identified by RBC personnel in the Samji accounts should correctiy be categorized as cHent investor funds. This appHes primarUy to the other transactions identified by RBC in the categories: • e • » ® ® ® cash bank drafts payments to/from lawyers payments to/from notaries other realty payments and receipts with no source documents The sum of these categories included in the RBC schedules as "potential investor" tiansactions is approximately $17 mUUon (approximately $12 mUUon of payments and $5 million of receipts). Some or aU of these ttansactions may weU represent cHent investor ttansactions but it is not possible to determine this with any certainty without further information, also Ukely from the cHent investors themselves. We have not sampled or otherwise vouched any amounts or detaUs from this "potential investor" categoty of ttansactions. Audit'Tax-Advisory Grant Thomton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Thomton intemational Ltd a GrantThornton Jer e t a l v Samji etai May 31, 2013 Page 12 The other ttansactions totaUing approximately $51 nuUion (approximately $27 mUHon of payments and $23 miUion of receipts) were determined by RBC personnel to be unrelated to the investors. These ttansactions represent amounts which RBC personnel deemed to be related to Samji's business or personal matters, or immaterial (bank fees and items under $1,000) or largely self-reversing. The latter category included the foUowing: ® errors (errors within the bank accounts, not on the part of RBC) ® investments (mainly amounts invested in short term investments by Samji which matured with interest in the overaU period of review) ® items returned (simUar to the errors noted above) • ttansfers (between Samji's bank accounts) We have not sampled or otherwise vouched any amounts or detaUs from this "other transactions" category. We reviewed and discussed with RBC personnel their forensic accounting procedures and the Hmitations they encountered and the various assumptions tiiey made (as described in "Assumed Facts"). We enquired as to specific steps taken by them to determine the names of investors and the accuracy and completeness of their aUocations. Our assessment is that the procedures described to us by RBC personnel were reasonable in the circumstances. Restrictions & Limitations Our review was Hmited to assessing, with the use of sampUng, the accuracy of the RBC personnel prepared data base and summary schedule relative to the cHent investors only, and an assessment of the RBC forensic accounting methodology. Our review focused on the cUent investor ttansactions akeady identified by RBC personnel. As a consequence we encountered the same restrictions and Hmitations encountered by RBC personnel as Hsted in "Assumed Facts". We also encountered the restiictions and Hmitations inherent in using sampHng techniques as described throughout our Report. We have previously advised that analyses relying on the use of sampHng cannot provide the same level of assurance or certainty as a complete review of aU transactions. There are inherent risks and Hmitations in attributing the results of sampHng to a population as a whole, especiaUy where fraud is suspected (i.e. potential bias) and/or where the population is itself a subset (i.e. selecting a sample fiom the transactions related to tiie 215 total cUent investors only versus from aU ttansactions in aU oftiie Samji accounts). As a result of these restrictions, Hmitations and assumptions, we have quaHfied our Report and as such we cannot attest to: Audit-Tax-Advisory GrantThornton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Thornton intemationai Ltd GrantThornton Jer et al v Samji et al May 31, 2013 PaS® ^ 3 1. the completeness ofthe aUocation of ttansactions made by RBC personnel to the cUent investor categoty; or 2. the appropriateness of the aUocations made by RBC personnel to the other non-cHent investor categories (the "potential investor" and "otiier ttansactions" categories shown in T a b l e 2 in "Observations"). Our review focused on a specific data base and summaty schedule created by RBC personnel and not the financial records of Samji. Our review does not therefore constitute an audit as defined by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants. Readers are cautioned that our Report may not be appropriate for their purposes. Responsibility & Certification The undersigned is responsible for the analysis conducted and the opinions expressed herein. The undersigned has previously quaHfied before the Supreme Court of British Columbia, the Provincial Court of British Columbia and the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta as an expert in accounting and specificaUy forensic and investigative accounting. A Curriculum Vita is appended to this report in T a b 2. The undersigned is aware that under Sub-rule 11-2(1) ofthe Rules of Court, I have a duty to assist the court and not be an advocate for any party. I have prepared this report in conformity with my duty to the court as articulated in Sub-rule 11-2(1) ofthe Rules of Court. If I am caUed upon to gh^e oral or written testimony in relation to this matter, I wUl give that testimony in conformity with my duty to the court as articulated in Sub-rule 11-2(1) ofthe Rules of Court. Yours truly. Grant Thornton LLP ^f N. P. McParland, CMA, CFE, CFI Principal attachments Audit - Tax - Advisory Grant Thornton LLP, A Canadian Member of Grant Thornton Intemationai Ltd TABl Rashida Samji Account Analysis Details i SC Funds In Ahamed, Laila S. & Sadruddin Ahluwalia, Apinder Singh Ahmed, Ismail Hussein Sidi & Hamida 447,500.00 Amin, Shakuntala R. Ansun Enterprises Ltd. - Amin, Krishna & 100.000.00 Prakash Arbitrust AG - Jessani, Mohamedali Badesha, Jasvinder Singh Basi, Sukhbir Singh & Hardip Kaur Belini Ventures Inc. - Makalai, Karim & Sheneez Bharwani, Al-Hashmi Binnag, Nirmal Kaur & Sukhjinder (Steve) Singh Brar, Kewal Burrows, Shameen LaIji Cardiff, Bruce Cello, Carmine & Gilda & Andrea & Chahal, Amrik Chan, Chung Man & Amy Kam Chand, Harjit 8; Praveen & Doreen Chapman, KathrynJean Chatur, Azmina Chatur, Zulfikar & Mumtaz Cheema, Navtej Singh & Kamaljit Chopin, Kevin & Susan Chow. Matthew MangWin &Joan Margaret Susan Chowhan, Dinesh & Bharti Cooper, Michael Leslie & Ayesha Funds In (USD) Funds Out Funds Out 500,000.00 83,323.94 202,677.00 3,546,435.00 604,625.00 TDCT Funds In Funds Out (USD) Funds in 554,000.00 66,000.00 Funds Out 77finnr^rt No Bank Statement Funds In Funds Out 24,000.00 500,000.00 5,407,393.84 75,745.00 2,320.20 1,009,990.00 340,000.00 250,000.00 510,000.00 100,000.00 600.00 207,301.92 340,000.00 150,000.00 45,000.00 27,000.00 111.000.00 100,000.00 476,250.00 1,281,000.00 14,160.00 5,250.00 63,500.00 68,250.00 417,600.00 150,000.00 159,000.00 550,000.00 50,000.00 276.460.02 258,975.00 62,000.00 3,902,502.28 350,000.00 282,377.57 120,000.00 9,560,162.13 371.000.00 269.127.57 36,000.00 1,900,000.00 350,000.00 325,000.00 262,400.00 6,000.00 100,000.00 400,000.00 3,003,822.50 101,980.00 143,800.00 48,000.00 93,000.00 51.900.00 38,990.00 30,000.00 27,000.00 5,242.05 550,000.00 264,579.84 200,000.00 120,000.00 2,500.00 65.000.00 150,000.00 592,500,00 18,000.00 9,000.00 24,000.00 39,000.00 6,660.00 81,375.00 20,000.00 231,000.00 46,500.00 100,000.00 65,750.00 3,750.00 44,400.00 459.00 435,875.00 250,000.00 3,213.00 70,375.00 285,000.00 200,000.00 46,961.00 10,000.00 2,284,872.40 100.000.00 778,000.00 1,195,000.00 3,000.00 14,400.00 9,000.00 7,200.00 100,000.00 100,000.00 117,000.00 102,650.00 PRIVILEGED AI^D CONFIDENTIAL SOLICITOR-CLIENT COMMUNICATION PREPARED AT THE REQUEST OF COUNSEL DO NOT CIRCULATE DRAFT 11,500.00 200,000.00 50,000.00 10,000.00 15,000.00 9,500.00 Rashida Samji Account Analysis Details TDCT R3C Cumberland Ltd. - Manek, Yogesh Datta Alka Funds In 388,286.73 100,000.00 Funds In (USD) Funds Out 415,000.00 Funds Out (USD) Funds In 15,000.00 Funds Out Funds In m*:, -<i: Funds Out 19,200.00 18,000.00 36,000.00 416,500.00 20,000.00 6,000.00 20,000.00 150,000.00 92,250.00 No Bank Statement Funds In Funds Out Dhaiia, Naguib & Lizabegum & Omar & 465,000.00 260,115.00 150,000.00 440,000.00 250.000.00 Dhanani, Karim & Shafina & Nazneen/White Dove Healing Centre & 37,000.00 371.500.00 70,000.00 36,800.00 50,000.00 25,800.00 73,900.00' 100,000.00 400,000.00 50,000.00 6,000.00 13,500.00 465,150.00 92,500.00 6,000.00 103,000.00 985,000.00 10,000.00 50.000.00 5,400,000.00 31,500.00 21,000.00 3,102,532.03 Dharamshi Al-Nasir & Gulbanu 451,333.36 500,000.00 21,000.00 63,669.65 1,611,714.35 650,000.00 100,000.00 Dhutt Hardyal S & Gurneet K. Dr. Andreas Manning & 0712199 BC Ltd. &AE Manning MD Inc. Farm Girl Productions Ltd. - Kavelaars, 150,000.00 6,617,674.35 72,000.00 634,440.73 1,933,700.00 202,000.00 20,250.00 50,000.00 1,724,979.00 292,100.00 25,583.57 70.000.00 Gilt Jatinder Kaur & Randip Singh Gray, Andrew John & Clare Elizabeth 290,195.45 40,000.00 200,000.00 18.000.00 2,625.00 79,813.79 Gronlund, Fred Maurice & Wong, Patricia 400.000.00 Jaffer, Dilshad P.B. 75,000.00 18,000.00 15,000.00 133,501.87 131,200.00 117,000.00 9,900.00 5,500.00 54,000.00 4,900.00 200,000.00 100,000.00 112.158.75 140,000.00 12,000.00 18,000.00 72,000.00 98,500.00 43,227.32 60,000.00 6,000.00 568.01 2,625.00 17,000.00 100,000.00 18,000.00 115,000.00 25,000.00 46,500.00 6,900.00 15,000.00 199,990.00 335.500.00 30,000.00 278,800.00 PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL SOLICITOR-CLIENT COMMUNICATION PREPAREDATTHE REQUEST OF COUNSEL DO NOT CIRCULATE 12,500.00 10,000.00 60,000.00 Rashida Samji Account Analysis Details TDCT RBC JaJam Holdings Inc. - Jamal, Shaffin Jamal, Mobina Jamai-Pirant, Shamneez Jesan , AInoor St Nazira Jesan , Nurdin Jesan , Nurdin & Nasim tpsan . Mirza Sl Shahnaz Jeshani, Ashak & Shabira & Fayaz Jhajj, Bailbir S. & Barinder Jhutti, Harmohinder & Bakhshish Funds tn 253,424.00 110,179.00 100,000.00 300,000.00 215,000.00 133,000.00 1,658,441.53 3.450,000.00 525,000.00 Funds In (USD) Funds Out (USD) Funds Out 280,750.00 20,000.00 40,941.10 78,600.00 151,685.11 63,616.60 Funds in ,.-<,, , T " ^ ^ 1 f„„',»s™.: Funds Out 50,000.00 90,000.00 6,000.00 90,000.00 2,447,107.07 3,342,500.00 98,400.00 Jiwa, Nazlin Jinny & Sayed & Thaker, Sunil JJJ Properties inc. -Jesani, Nurdin 218,871.00 207,999.50 Juma, Naiia Kaba, Yasmin & Afshan & Azeez Kainth, Gurdev a Parkash Kaur &. Sukhminder Kambo, Davinder Kaur & Jack Jaspal 50,000.00 546,041.67 475,000.00 2,625.00 347,582.00 772,200.00 140,000.00 100.00 Kassam. Zahir & Rashida (Lucy) & Shabir 537,566.36 220,420.00 Kaumi, Etta 544,262.50 175,000.00 175,000.00 200,000.00 713,000.00 22,500.00 93,718.75 36,000.00 455,013.47 15,000.00 12,000.00 364,339.36 10,000.00 2,560.00 3,000.00 43,252.72 16,200.00 12,000.00 3,000.00 100,000.00 128,750.00 40,000.00 150,000.00 47,000.00 6,000.00 100,250.00 36,000.00 29,250.00 11.250.00 347,850.00 12,000.00 28,500.00 18,000.00 23,250.00 6,125.00 27,600.00 67,971.50 100,000.00 53.750.00 197,000.00 121,000.00 135,000.00 600,000.00 377,850.00 96,000.00 150,000.00 60,420.00 175,000.00 110,000.00 24,000.00 139,375.00 138,750.00 PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL SOUCITOR-CLIENT COMMUNICATION PREPAREDATTHE REQUEST OF COUNSEL DO NOT CIRCULATE No Bank Statement Funds In Funds Out 100,000.00 7.500.00 36,000.00 41,500.00 66.000.00 Jivraj, Shlraz 142,587.00 99,000.00 53,250.00 38,925.00 457,224.10 67,000.00 15,000.00 42,000.00 225,250.00 Funds Out 134,000.00 6,000.00 156,000.00 100.000.00 150.000.00 75,000.00 300,000.00 250,000.00 150,000.00 120,000.00 266,710.00 Funds In 20,500.00 10,000.00 53,000.00 75,215.68 830,889.36 135,600.00 20,000.00 3,750.00 27,000.00 8,000.00 66,320.10 49,475.00 6,000.00 27,375.00 j 55,574.OC Rashida Samji Account Analysis Details R3C Kelly, Calvin Si Marilyn Keshvani, Karim Si Zabeen Si AabId & Adil 8i Faiyaz, Si Grewal, Rabinder Khan, Mutmain (MInoo) Kiarostami, Mostafa Si Fereshtech St Omid Kilburn, Tove King, Derek Kirk, Beryl Evangeline Knutson, Wade Thomas Koshal, Narinder Kumar 8i Anita Funds In 100,000.00 1,481,175.00 Funds In (USD) Funds Out 26,400.00 3,665,700.00 126,000.00' 385,000.00 60,000.00' 178,550.00 49,932.00 1.049,415.98 158,000.00 1.163,079.85 100,000.00 12,000.00 Funds Out (USD) TDCT Funds Out Funds In 26,400.00 140,000.00 719,400.00 Funds In 100,000.00 90,000.00 Funds Out 106,000.00 114,400.00 9,000.001 27,250.00 24,000.00 368,500.00 175,000.00 6,000.00 30,000.00 24,000.00 110,700.00 6,000.00 6,000.00 8,700.00' 12,000.00 Kratky, Kim Kular.Khark Singh Kundi. Amarjit Si Manjit Lakhani, Adil Sabanali Leveque, Rene Paul Linsangan, Maria Glna Loudoun, Marilyn St Michael Maigrot, Raymond Malsuria, Mohan Lai Si Pratlbha Malen, Lome Stephen St Marrington, Koni 100,000.00 344,000.00 24,000.00 57,000.00 100,000.00 175,000.00 489,577.50 1,000.00 24,000.00 42,000.00 9,330.00 Malik. Bhim St Ramesh Malik, Qamar St Laila St Shehla Si Hana 686,000.00 928,067.64 162,300.00 292,488.15 100,000.00 161,310.75 1,309,000.00 218,400.00 100.000.00 1,980,000.00 40,200.00 367,500.00! 3,900.00 1,567,000.00 742,508.00 3,256,743.65 475,750.00 2,142,584.00 167,833.00 252,923.00 165,500.00 Mann, Gurjeet St Ramandeep Mathew. George Si Khamis. Natasha Si Nazlin Sl Chilliwack Drugs St Chilliwack Poultries Sl The Fraser Valley Rehab Shop Ltd. St Waterpoint Development Inc. Mayo, Paul SiSukhinder Mayo Group Meghji, Anilhussein St Zarina Meghji, Rahim 250,000.00 190,000.00 12,000.00 17,000.00 35,400.00' 64,600.00 5,750.00 300,000.00 104,940.00 298,420.00 827,783.27 196,350.00 150.000.00 76,558.69 110,000.00' PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL SOLICITOR-CLIENT COMMUNICATION PREPARED ATTHE REQUEST OF COUNSEL DO NOT CIRCULATE DRAFT 117,000.00 220.000.00 70,000.00 38,782.35 265,000.00 150,000.00 500.000.00 100,000.00 No Bank Statement Funds Out Funds In 45,000.00 100,000.00 100,000.00 12,000.00 13,900.00 100,000.00 8,787.50 9,000.00 39,600.00 18,500.00 Rashida Samji Account Analysis Details RBC Funds In Mesgarpoutousi, Esmaell Ming, Chang Wei Mitchell, Sharon Mitha, Mahmud St Nasim 8i Dr. Nasim K. Mitha Inc. Moore, Francine Nardone, Ernesto Si Rita Nilsson. Lars Erik R. St Sail, Kindy PC Resources, Inc. - Cooke, David Parkington Corp. Ltd. - Kassam, Azim Patel, Arvindbhai B. Patel, Bharat 8i Kusum Patel, Bhupendra C. Si Lata B. Patel, Chetan St Nileshvari Patel. Prakash St Rohinl Patel, Shailesh 8i Jayashree Peters. Fred Peters. Randall St Lois Peters, David St Togashi, Sanae Priest, Elizabeth Si Stuart Ral, Sanjeev St Parvinder Ral, Harkiran St Mohan Rajan, Sharim 8i Reena St Zahur Reynoldson, Dale George Romana, Gurmeet Singh St Gurdas Kaur Rosling, Dale Edard St Lynn Bitzer 450,000.00 50,000.00 100,000.00 200.00 Funds In (USD) Funds Out 108,000.00 4.500.00 42.425.00 Funds Out (USD) TDCT •'-/:••; . : c = ^ * - " r - ^ - ^ " Funds Out Funds In Funds Out Funds In 3,750.00 50,000.00 417,000.00 450,000.00 51,000.00 3,000.00 500,000.00 32,500.00 100,000.00 100,000.00 100,000.00 30,000.00 224,000.00 7,000.00 127,500.00 229,775.00 100,000.00 100,000.00 300,000.00 3,333.35 112,000.00 30,000.00 102,000.00 850,000.00 284,010.00 147,000.00 351,622.00 818.450.00 250,000.00 400,000.00 595.052.38 87,000.00 24.000.00 150.000.00 450,000.00 170,000.00 50,000.00 100,000.00 100,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 600,000.00 100,000.00 84.000.00 15,000.00 81,000.00 123,000.00 105,000.00 304,600.00 300.000.00 200,000.00 26,000.00 177,700.00 78,000.00 230,000.00 55,714.81 68,000.00 35,000.00 11,500.00 35,000.00 90,000.00 300,000.00 284,254.41 54,000.00 96,000.00 3,000,00 66,000.00 21,000.00 36,000.00 75,000.00 45,000.00 120,000.00 100,000.00 38,000.00 6,000.00 1,000.00 43,500.00 87,010.29 22,475.00 25,000.00 150,000.00 18,000.00 6,000.00 15,000.00 18,000.00 51,000.00 27,400.00 54,000.00 22,000.00 18,000.00 150,000.00 72,000.00 31,420.00 32,428.53 9,000.00 14,080.00 200.000.00 12,000.00 200.000.00 24.000.00 PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL SOLICITOR-CLIENT COMMUNICATION PREPARED ATTHE REQUEST OF COUNSEL DO NOT CIRCULATE No Bank Statement Funds Out Funds In 79,000.00 50,000.00 Rashida Samji Account Analysis Details Samji, Rozmin Sandhu, Mohinder Singh Sandhu, Surinder Kaur St Mondeep Si Sukpaul Sandhu, Satwinder Sangha, Sarbjit Singh Santos, Emma Josef Schonberger, Ingeborg Agnes Margot St Betina Schunker, Diana Scott, Janette P. Sengupta, Sundrl Shams, Kamruddin Shivji. Mumtaz Slcherman, Mark Si Naz Sidhu, Lamber St Jasbir Sidhu, Mohini Lata St Ajit Singh Sidhu. Surinder Jit Sidhu, Sanjeev Si Romas, Jennifer SIdl. Karim St Shellna Siekham, Satnam Singh Si Ravinder Singh. Sheila Wati St Ranraj Si Sharmila 259,000.00 Funds In (USD) 'i.^^^^t^^^'^-^M TDCT RBC Funds in 92,473.99 790,000.00 300,000.00 Funds Out 34,440.00 46,500.00 Funds Out (USD) Funds In 330,000.00 500,000.00 Funds Out 180,048.60 156,467.00 112,500.00 100,000.00 Funds Out No Bank Statement Funds Out Funds In 3,000.00 280,681.32 9,000.00 11,000.00 911,500.00 35,000.00 200,000.00 50,000.00 12,000.00 51,000.00 15,000.00 97,419.00 8,500.00 234,000.00 118,600.00 212,800.00 295,000.00 112,000.00 150,000.00 100,000.00 2,063,600.00 1.327,054.30 262,500.00 274,500.00 250,000.00 54.000.00 559,730.00 1,200.00 900,000.00 293,000.00 900,000.00 400,000.00 200,000.00 853,380.04 179,380.00 404,000.00 89,000.00 18,000.00 550,000.00 325,817.00 57,000.00 49,640.00 Singh, Ujagir 8i Malklt Singh, Shalendra Si Khan, Adnan SInha, Sunil Sohi, Kulwinder Singh St Barjinder Kaur 166,625.00 370,000.00 83,050.00 109,250.00 1.156,069.37 Sallstrom, Christine Mary Sommi, Gillian Soni, Harjit Paul Soon, Philip St Pattinson, Joyce Soorani, Jamileh Si Ojaroodl, Shiva Spencer, Kevin St Fahreen Stockbrugger, Lola Sureau, Rhonda Lea Tang, John St Diana 225,000.00 100,000.00 152,500.00 150,000.00 298,000.00 350,000.00 50,000.00 860,000.00 Funds In 63,000.00 13.333.25 151,250.00 54,000.00 292,000.00 62,064.00 355,108.00 3,000.00 1,026,675.00 21,500.00 20,000.00 250.000.00 275,000.00 300,000.00 100,000.00 50,000.00 450,000.00 11,000.00 168,000.00 10,440.00 100,000.00 100,000.00 960,000.00 175,000.00 79,750.00 718,250.00 750,800.00 100.000.00 42,000.00 210.000.00 135,750.00 27,000.00 108,800.00 50,000.00 30,000.00 12,000.00 PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL SOLICITOR-CLIENT COMMUNICATION PREPARED ATTHE REQUEST OF COUNSEL DO NOT CIRCULATE 80,000.00 50,000.00 36,100.00 15,600.00 30,000.00 9,000.00 100,000.00 6,000.00 18,000.00 9,632.00 50,000.00 46,500.00 9,000.00 138,500.00 14,700.00 42,700.00 5,000.00 3,000.00 100,000.00 12,500.00 Rashida Samji Account Analysis Details Tene Kusta (Gusl Thiara Balbir S & Sukhjinder K. Vickram, Parminder & Cameron & Vohora, Pradeep K. & Ruth & Kiren & Wall Glenn St Sandra Funds In Funds Out (USD) Funds Out 362,118.00 28,750.00 36,600.00 74,250.00 190,151.47 6,000.00 18,000.00 5,405.97 177,475.00 22,800.00 15,000.00 80,000.00 100,000.00 Funds Out 46,666.00 12,500.00 25,200.00 128,249.71 100,000.00 18,000.00 6,000.00 12,000.00 12,000.00 50,000.00 6,000.00 6,000.00 1,430,000.00 825.000.00 260,400.00 502,074.00 1,151,000,00 1,557,285.00 50,000.00 405,000.00 6,000.00 804,129.98 70,500.00 300.000.00 605.500.00 150.000.00 200.000.00 787,750.00 95,782.00 146,500.00 544,519.85 15.000.00 54,000.00 1,209,750.00 2.250.00 50,000.00 20,000.00 54,545.00 80,000.00 100,000.00 $ 60,198,466.30 200,000.00 472,500.00 $ Funds Out 11,667.00 2,500.00 10,200.00 130,000.00 21,000.00 18,000.00 62,000.00 721,765.00 253,600.00 $ Funds In No Bank Statement Funds In Funds Out 60,000.00 200,000.00 50.000.00 500.000.04 239,375.00 0.00 $ 69,872,071.45 T p n p Kellv Funds In (USD) -r-^^K^^^'^^rl TDCT RBC Funds In 300,000.00 50,000.00 170,000.00 566,301.00 50,000.00 100,000.00 100,000.00 150.000.00 150,000.00 100,000.00 50,000.00 2,320.20 33,276.00 24,000.00 445,000.00 24,000.00 30,000.00 1,118,250.00 4,125.00 0.00 $ 32,165,013.94 $ 31,144,316.00 100,000.00 500,000.00 45,000.00 11,250.00 60,000.00 200,000.00 179,507.11 460,000.00 8,000.00 106,000.00 48,500.00 12,000.00 135,000.00 250,000.00 5,672.89 6,500.00 $ 3,955,950.00 $ 3,449,376.07 $ 3,463,889.36 S 4,219,538.87 53,000.00 20,900.00 4,800.00 109,000.00 34,860.00 400,000.00 130,000.00 2,018.80 50,000.00 23,000.00 4,800.00 1,250.00 100,000.00 Thobani, Mumtaz PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL SOUCITOR-CLIENT COMMUNICATION PREPARED ATTHE REQUEST OF COUNSEL DO NOT CIRCULATE Rashida Samji Account Analysis Details TDCT Funds Out Funds in 60,000.00 RBC Thobani, shlraz All Varpaul, Surinder Waugh, Rhaven Other Potential Investors Identified - 1 1 $ Cash Drafts Lawyer Notary Other Realty <; s $ $ $ <; s Potential Investor Related Transactions T 4,500.00 25,000.00 334,045.00 64,850.00 886,448.90 842,403.51 92,700.25 150,570.70 137,130.72 2,476,870.55 4,650,974.73 Transfers Ail Other Transactions 2,953,941.70 28.06 5,538,641.54 12,185.35 s 694,706.36 5,385,293.94 3,614,464.35 s 3.170,399.55 $ 21,369,661.85 Total Transactions $ 96,226,753.03 Fees, charges. Interest, etc. Term Investments Items < $1,000 Notary Practice i i $ $ $ $ Funds Out Funds In (USD) Funds In $ $ S 3,208.00 s $ 3,375.00 6,583.00 $ 36.38 i 2.91 $ 18,563.49 $ 18,602.78 u= 25,185.78 55,400.00 26,125.00 304,085.00 s 6,005,859.30 $ $ $ 1,878,964.44 719.90 1.608,112.90 i 1,961,573.20 Funds Out (USD) $ $ $ 11,455,229.74 $ s 2,953,941.69 s 22,683.88 $ s 5.500,000.00 $ 71,250.00 $ 694,706.36 s 5,507,570.07 $ 7,155,430.08 $ $ 2.771,470.55 $ 24,677,052.63 $ 11=96,634,833.67 $ $ 590,000.00 $ 243,000.00 8,230.00 2,500.00 $ 38,800.00 $ 25,000.00 $ 38,715.79 s $ 2,500.00 30,000.00 i 77,515.79 $ $ 61.49 400,513.98 s $ 1,505.91 400,000.00 5 34,029.10 5 37,979.10 $ s $ 29,374.73 80,500.00 544,479.30 s $ $ 360,135.85 174,600.00 974,222.86 $ 73,540.00 s $ 330,144.99 s 403,684.99 31.00 $ $ 10,000.00 1,408.55 $ i 10,000.00 9,237.72 s 971,871.62 5 972,113.70 $ $ $ 24,000.00 92,000.00 1,099,280.17 $ $ $ 378,860.34 306,829.00 1,677,040.76 18,960.09 4,800.00 $ 243,000.00 8,409.89 s 76,268.80 J $ 34,097,294.11 $ 33,301,310.55 PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL SOLICITOR-CUENT COMMUNICATION PREPARED ATTHE REQUEST OF COUNSEL DO NOT CIRCULATE No Bank Statement Funds In Funds Out Funds In $ 8,230.00 8,378.89 ^4%''r--'-> ^ • ^ f » 1 ^ Funds Out $ 4,530,429.30 S 4,505,914.72 $ $ s $ S 323,512.93 $ 323,512.93 S 3,787,402.29 100,000.00 $ 114.00 $ $ 90,000.00 90,114.00 S 4,409,652.87 TAB 2 GrantThornton CURRICULUM VITAE N. PATRICK McPARLAND, BA, CMA, CFE, CFI Principal, Grant Thornton LLP - Vancouver Education and Professional Affiliations: University of Calgary, Bachelor of Arts in Archaeology, 1976 Certified Management Accountant, 1989 Certified Fraud Examiner, 1994 Certified Forensic Investigator, 2002 Additional Courses/Conferences Association of Certified Forensic Investigators Conferences (various) Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Conferences (various) Pacific Rim Money Laundering & Financial Crimes Conference (2000) Deloitte & Touche internal courses, including: Interviewing & Interrogation Techniques (2000); Audit Command Language (1999); Expert Witness Course (1998); and SUPERText course (1997) Calgary Police Service Arson for Profit - Investigators' Course (1998) The Canadian Institute - Asset Tracing & Recovery (1997) University of Calgary, course requirements ofthe Institute of Chartered Accountants of Alberta (1982 to 1984) Professional History: Principal, Forensic Accounting and Investigative Services, Grant Thornton LLP, May 2007 to present President, NP McParland Inc., February 2002 to April 2007 Senior Manager/Accountant, Financial Advisory Services (including insolvency, litigation support and forensic accounting), Deloitte & Touche, 1984 to 2002 Experience Relating to Forensic and Investigative Accounting: Fraud prevention, detection and investigation assignments commencing in 1988 Consulting with clients to assess internal controls to reduce exposure and to detect fraud Civil and criminal fraud investigations, including international assignments Litigation support, due diligence and asset tracing for clients including corporations, regulators, governments (including First Nations) and law firms Risk and code compliance reviews for governmental and corporate entities; Court appointment as investigator in civil investigations in Alberta and BC Instructor of forensic accounting and fraud courses and seminars for various accounting bodies representing Certified Management Accountants, Chartered Accountants, Certified General Accountants and Internal Auditors, as well as for other educational, professional and corporate entities Expert Testimony Qualification before the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta in civil and criminal proceedings Qualification before the Supreme Court and the Provincial Court of British Columbia in civil and criminal proceedings Qualification before the quasi-judicial proceedings of the Metis Provincial Council of BC This is Exhibit # „ as referred to in the affidavit of ft/}UL-^- fl .Stfir/Yifrr sworn before me at Vancouver, B.C. 20/4f this £3./^ldav of mil'f A Comiyissio^r for taking Affidavits within pritish/Coiumbia r-_ 3" ,— < 7\ i-i- .a OQ 0) 3 w 30 m 7s 3 C r+ Vi 0 3 ^ •3 tD vt r* k 0) Q . tD 7^ 7\ 3 QJ tD_ 3 3 3 3' 3 fD 7\ -1 tn' n fD cu r+ < O) 3' T N 7\ ?\ 7^ Ql C 0) (/I w QJ tn (n 0) QJ cn tn OJ 3 m •J (20 0 Q)' QJ c 3 3 3 •<a> tn -< LQ)_O MQJ 3 QJ 3 ; tn 3' 3_ Q3" l 3 ' 30 > 3 QJ tn 3 - —h 0) • < • 3 -n 7v QJ CT QJ fD < tD Q1 QJ (rt to t/v 3 0) 3 - > rsl 3 ' fD 3 QJ tD Nl I— •D «— <— QJ QJ 3 ^ fD fD 3 C QJ 3 tD ::^ -\ C 2° 3 Z c > a. 3 —% tD tn I— QJ tD fD tD tn QJ 3^ QJ X QJ 3' —h 3 3 0 3 tD Q. 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Ln 01 Ln OJ CTl H* ^^ "Ln "b l - > CTl "ii "b 4 i 0 0 0 0 ^ CTl H ' 0 0 0 0 b b i n b i-' b 3 3 3 3 3 3 NJ -uv -uv -uv •uv •t/v . ^ y "b 0 ^•-j •LO -uv -LO -LO -LO i-» i-» ^L n ^ ,^ . , . , , ,—^ P . • P i 0L U I D 0L U0 CTl pL O l - > *> i0- 0> Ln p p p p P 3° l-» 00 i-> XD 0 ""0 ""0 "b ^n "LH Ln L •fi CTl CTl <J1 0 0 0 0 0 • ^ ""NJ 0 0 [-> 0 00 b b P b b j - ^ 3 J-^ 3 3 -LO -uv •LO w -uv to ijl Ln 0 0 0 0 b b b b b on 3 3 3 3 3 _^ 3 3 3 -LO -to- -uv -uv •LO •LO l-> t u NJ ,.-.. p^ CTl l-> 0 0 0 "bo 00 Ln 0 •LO •LO .l - >. NJ NJ J i •to •LO To t o 0 0 0 0 3 0 p p p 0 0 (D 0 Ln CTl tD U3 _j-> Ln "ID "KJ NJ to 0 0 0 CD CTl NJ 0 0 ,.CTl ^^i - > ^Nl - »J ^0 0 ^"NJ tD LO NJ 0 *> CTl 0 "In i - > ""tD "bo ""^ "io ""H> NJ 4 i OJ CTl 0 ^ 0 Ln NJ 0 CTl [-> [-> 0 0 LO b 4 i t o h-» Ln b b b 3 3 3 JvJ 3 3 3 3 "P ,_, "i^ L O "S 00 l-> OJ b b b b 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Ln OJ Ji. __--J OJ i-> __--j ..0 0. ,L ^ "P n J ^ L D ,O^ NJ Ln ^^ O J CTl O J ""Ln l-> ""*• "bo "Ln "b Ln NJ 0 0 0 ^ LU 00 tD 0 0 0 0 b b b ^ b tD b 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 i-> 0 ,»-... ^..J i . P , . H* Ln 0 Ln 00 p p^ J-^ NJ i-> "tD "b ""^ Ln Ln 00 0 0 • O J 0 0 b b " i ^ .,—> tD 0 p p OJ OJ 00 0 Ln 0 bo b ID UJ U l 3 3 3 3 3 "^ NJ J i P "b 0 <n "S ,—. l-> NJ tD J i NJ t n ^ IN- J* L^n ^ Ln 0 b b b b b b b b b OJ t n 0 0 0 0 Ln 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 •t/v M Loudoun, Marilyn & Michael $ 290,000.00 $ Maigrot, Raymond Malsuria, Mohan & Pratlbha $ 175,000.00 $ $ 503,477.50 $ Malik, Qamar, Laila, Shehla, Hana $ 1,089,378.39 $ Meghji, Anilhussein & Zarina $ 449,273.00 $ (71,400.00) $ (106,600.00) $ (23,867.50) $ (218,600.00) (609,408.15) $ (242,058.69) $ (479,970.24) (40,000.00) (68,400.00) (479,610.00) (207,214.31) Meghji, Rahim $ 150,000.00 $ Mesgarpoutousi, Esmaell $ 900,000.00 $ (110,000.00) $ (525,000.00) $ $ $ (42,425.00) $ (8,000.00) $ (57,575.00) (120,000.00) $ (3,000.00) $ (280,000.00) (254,000.00) $ (27,000.00) $ (296,000.00) (126,000.00) $ (227,100.00) $ (124,000.00) (9,000.00) $ (57,000.00) $ (141,000.00) (114,000.00) $ (9,000.00) $ (211,000.00) Mitchell, Sharon $ 100,000.00 PC Resources $ 100,000.00 Patel, Bhupendra & Lata $ 400,000.00 $ Patel, Chetan & Nileshvari $ 50,000.00 $ Patel, Prakash & Rohinl $ 550,000.00 $ Patel, Shailesh & Jayashree $ 125,000.00 $ Peters, Randy & Lois $ 250,000.00 $ Raflque, Ramiza $ 304,600.00 $ Rajan, Hamida $ 150,000.00 $ Rajan, Sharim, Reena, Zahur $ 219,000.00 $ Sallstrom, Christine $ 325,000.00 $ Sangha, Sarbjit $ 150,000.00 $ Santos, Emma $ 100,000.00 $ $ 200,000.00 $ Sengupta, Sundrl $ 300,000.00 $ Shivji, Mumtaz $ 98,619.00 $ Singh, Sheila, Ranraj & Sharmila $ 386,817.00 $ Singh, Shalendra & Adnan Khan $ 470,000.00 $ Sommi, Gillian $ 100,000.00 $ Scott, Janette Soni, Harjit Sureau, Rhonda Teng, Velio Teranishl, Bob & Margaret $ 501,000.00 $ 100,000.00 $ $ $ 50,000.00 $ $ 250,000.00 $ Thaker, Mahendra $ 666,301.00 $ Thompson, Doris $ 100,000.00 $ Thomson, Barbara D Tripp, AJ $ 250,000.00 $ $ 100,000.00 $ Verjee, Gulzar & Irfan $ 2,430,000.04 $ Wall, Glenn & Sandy $ 500,000.00 $ $ 200,000.00 Zerny, Prudence $ (11,000.00) $ (12,000.00) $ (375,000.00) (92,000.00) (47,000.00) (98,000.00) (77,500.00) (162,000.00) (141,000.00) (89,000.00) (188,000.00) (120,000.00) $ (8,500.00) $ (180,000.00) (69,712.00) $ (189,000.00) $ (317,105.00) (13,333.25) $ (301,700.00) $ (18,000.00) $ (43,750.00) $ (72,000.00) $ (90,119.00) (281,000.00) (86,666.75) (199,300.00) (82,000.00) (6,250.00) (178,000.00) (202,499.71) $ (45,000.00) $ (463,801.29) (35,405.97) $ (6,000.00) $ (214,594.03) (1,087,165.01) $ (276,500.00; $ (1,342,835.03) (55,000.00) (94,000.00) (223,500.00) (104,000.00) (96,ooo.oo; $ TOTAL LOSSES: $ (26,648,916.11) / This is Exhibit" " as referred to in the affidavit of i'^O-tu^ it i^fivwuT sworn before me at Vancouver, B.C. this {:< M day of / ? ? / ? / 20/^ A Commissioner for taking Affidavits within British Columbia SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT AND RELEASE This Settlement Agreement and Release ("Agreement") is dated for reference May _£_, 2014 by and between the Royal Bank of Canada and The Toronto-Dominion Bank (together, "Settling Defeadaffits"), and the Plaintiffs, Janette Scott, Lawrence Brian Jer and Jun Jer ("Plamtiffs"), in Jer et al. v. Samji et al. Supreme Court of British Columbia, Vancouver Registry No. S-121627 ("Action"). WHEREAS the Plaintiffs allege, among other claims in the Action, knowing assistance in breach of trust and negligence by the Settling Defendants arising out of an investment scheme perpetrated by notary public Rashida Samji known as the "Mark Antiiony Investment" ("MAI Sciieme") and the use oftiie Settling Defendants' banking facilities by Rashida Samji to conduct that scheme; WHEREAS there are additional claims against Rashida Samji, Rashida Samji Notary Corporation, Samji & Assoc. Holdings bic, Arvin Patel, Coast Capital Savings Credit Union, Coast Capital Insurance Services Ltd., Woridsource Financial Msmagement Inc, and the Society ofNotaries Public of British Columbia ("Remaining Defendants"); WHEREAS tiie B.C. Supreme Court certified the Action as a class proceeding on September 10, 2013 and appointed the Plaintiffs to represent "all persons, other than the Defendants, who have provided funds to invest in the 'Mark Anthony Investment' scheme promoted by Samji and who have received payments from the scheme which are lesser in total amount thantiietotal principal amount they invested" ("Class"); WHEREAS the time for opting-out ofthe Class action expired on January 14,2014; r8liarapaiiu,hbiidiiw.Goiii/3«6(V000Draft/3660P/PLEA0130 • Setdainnl Agnsemem - Finsl (Banks).d(K:x -24 -2- WHEREAS, on March 28, 2014, tiie B.C. Court of Appeal upheld the certification of certain ofthe claims against the Settling Defendants in the Action and set aside the certification of certain other claims against the Settling Defendants intiieAction; WHEREAS the Action is set for trial beginning May 26,2014; WHEREAS the Settling Defendants deny each and every one of tiie allegations made in the Action by the Plaintiffs, and, furtiier, deny any wrongdoing of any kind; WHEREAS the total net loss oftiie Class Members from the MAI Scheme is estimated to be $26,648,916.11 before pre-judgment interest, and the losses of Class Members who have claims only against tiie Settling Defendants and not against Coast Capital, Arvin Patel and Woridsource are estimated to be $23,496,416.11 before pre-judgment interest; WHEREAS the Settling Defendants and tiie Plaintiffs in tiie Action (togetiier, "Parties") have vigorously litigated their respective positions in connection with the Action; WHEREAS, as a resuk oftiie litigation,tiieParties aretiioroughlyfamiliar witiitiiefactual and legal issues presented by their respective claims and defences and recognise the uncertainties as to the ultimate outcome ofthe Action, and the likelihood that any final resuk could require years of additional complex litigation and substantial expense; WHEREAS Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP and Camp Fiorante Matthews Mogerman, counsel for the Class (together, "Class Counsel"), believe that the claims asserted in the Action against the Settling Defendants have merit; however, Class Counsel also recognise that (a) it would be necessary to continue prosecuting the Action against the Settling Defendants through a contested trial of the common issues and, even if successful there, through a series of possible appeals, all of which will furtiier delay substantially the Class Members' receipt of benefits from .coni/3«60/OOODnifi06«OP/PLEAOI30 • Seltlement Agreement - Final (BanksMocx •^IPT -3- the claims asserted against tiie Settling Defendants in the Action, and (b) tiiere are significant risks in the claims advanced against the Settling Defendants; therefore, balancing the costs, risks and delay of continued litigation against the benefits ofthe settlement, Class Counsel have concluded that settiement as provided in this Agreement will be in the best interests ofthe Class; WHEREAS tills Agreement was entered into after extensive arm's lengtii discussions and negotiations between Class Counsel and counsel for the Settling Defendants; WHEREAS the Parties desire to compromise and settle all issues and claims against the Settling Defendants; WHEREAS counsel for the Settling Defendants and Class Counsel agree that the settlement contemplated by this Agreement ("Settlement") is a fair, reasonable and adequate resolution ofthe claims advanced in the Action; WHEREAS the total benefit to the Class under tiie Settlement is| WHEREAS the Parties desire and intend to seek court approval of the Settlement as set forth in this Agreement; NOW THEREFORE it is agreed that in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants set forth in this Agreement, and the entry by the court of final orders approving the terms and conditions ofthe Settlement as set forth in this Agreement, the claims made against the Settling Defendants shall be compromised on the terms and conditions contained herein. 1. This Agreement is for settlement purposes only, and conditional upon the making of fmal orders approving the Settlement in the Action, and neither the fact of, nor any provision contained in, this Agreement nor any action taken hereunder shall constitute, or be construed 2i5 as, any admission ofthe validity of any claim or any factual allegation that was or could have been made by the Plaintiffs, Class Members or by tiie Settling Defendants in the Action, or of any wrongdoing, fault, violation of law, or liability of any kind on the part ofthe Settling Defendants. This Agreement shall not be offered or be admissible in evidence by or against the Settling Defendants or cited or referred to in any other action or proceeding, except (a) in any action brought by or against the Parties to enforce or otherwise implement the terms of this Agreement, or (2) in any action involving the Plaintiffs, Class Members or any of them, to support a defense of res judicata, collateral estoppel, release, or other theory of claim preclusion, issue preclusion, or similar defense. Approval Process 2. Following execution of this Agreement, the Plaintiffs will seek an order in the Action before the B.C. Supreme Court that approves the Settlement ("Approval Order"). 3. The Settling Defendants will consent to the application for the Approval Order for the sole purpose of giving effect to the tenms of the Settlement. 4. Ifthe Approval Order is not granted, or is reversed or modified on appeal, then, unless the Parties expressly agree otherwise in writing: a. This Agreement and all orders made pursuant to it shall be null and void, shall have no further force and effect with respect to the Parties, and shall not be offered in evidence or used in any litigation for any purpose; and b. All orders in existence as ofthe date on which this Settlement was executed shall become operative and fully effective, as if proceedings relating to this Settlement inLhbmIaw.coni/3660MX)OD<Bil/3660P/PLEA0130 - Setdement Agreemem • Final (Banks).docx 'jC had not occurred. In such event, the Parties reserve all rights to object to or otherwise challenge all such pre-existing orders. Discontinuance 5. In conjunction with or following court approval ofthe Settlement, Class Counsel will apply totiiecourt for a discontinuance oftiie Action against the Settling Defendants. Establishment of Settlement Fund 6. Within 14 days after the next calendar day after the day on which all appellaterightswitii respect to the Approval Order made in the Action have expired or have been exhausted, the Settling Defendants will pay the total settlement funds ofm|[mm||("Settlement Funds") to Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP in trust ("Effective Date of Settlemenf). 7. Upon receiving the Settlement Funds, Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP will deposit them in an interest-bearing trust account for the benefit ofthe Class Members. 8. The Settlings Defendants' obligations under the Settlement are limited to those set out in para. 6. For greater clarity, the payment of all expenses ofthe Settlement, including Class Members' claims, legal fees, administration expenses, taxes and notice costs shall be paid out ofthe Settlement Fund and the Settling Defendants shall have no further liability in respect of those expenses. 9. The Settling Defendants shall have no legal or beneficial interest in the Settlement Fund. .Goni/366(V000Drea/3660P/PLEA0130 - Setdement Agmment - Final (Banks).d<KX ••^0 -6Settlement Administration Plan 10. At tiie application for approval ofthis Settlement Agreement, tiie Plaintiffs will apply to the court for approval ofthe terms for administration ofthe Settlement ("Settlement Administration Plan"). The Settlement Administration Plan will set out: a. The form and procedure by which notice oftiieSettlement shall be provided to tiie Class Members; b. The procedure by which such Class Members can claim" an entitiement under the Settlement to the Settlement Fund; c. The quantum of legal fees payable to Class Counsel; d. The honourarium to be paid to the Plaintiffs for acting as Representative Plaintiffs; and e. The disposition of any fundstiiatare not claimed by Class Members. 11. The court shall have complete discretion to either approve or amend tiie Settlement Administration Plan. The Settlement Administration Plan shall not form part of tiiis Settlement Agreement and tiie approval of tiiis Settlement shall not be contingent on the approval oftiie Settlement Administration Plan. 12. The Parties agree that the Settling Defendants shall not have standing to make submissions regarding the Settlement Administration Plan. 13. The Settlement Fund shall be disbursed in accordance with a Settlement Administration Plan or as otiierwise directed by the court. http7/tIiafep<nm.hbDdaw.coni/366WOOODrafi/3660P/PLEAOI30 - Setdement Agreement - Final (Banls3).docK o ^1 .7. Covenant Not to Sue 14. Upon the Effective Date of Settlement, tiie Class Members covenant and agree that tiiey will not bring, commence, prosecute or mamtain, or cause or permit to be brought, commenced, prosecuted or maintained, against the Settling Defendants, as well as their predecessors, subsidiaries, successors and affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors, shareholders, employees, agents, assigns, solicitors and all other professional advisors, any claims, demands, actions, suits or causes of action that have been brought or could have been brought, whetiier known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, under or pursuant to any statute, regulation, common law or equity, connected with the facts and circumstances surrounding the MAI Scheme. 15. The Parties expressly acknowledge and agree that the covenant set out in para. 14 is not a release, and shall not be construed to be a release, and tiiat the Class Members expressly reserve all rights of action, claims and demands they have against the Remaining Defendants in the Action, excepttiiattiieClass Members covenant and agreetiiattiieywill not seek to recover in the Action, or by any other proceedings, any portion ofthe losses they claim in the Action which a court or other tribunal may attribute to the fault ofthe Settling Defendants. In particular, without limiting tiie generality of tiie foregoing, tiie Class Members covenant and agree that: a. The Class Members will not seek to recover such portion of their losses, which a court or otiierti-ibunalmay attribute to tiie fault ofthe Settling Defendantsfromtiie Remaining Defendants in the Action; Rr.conifl660/000DraftO6«0P/PLEA0130 - SetUemem Agreement - Final (BanIai).do«x • ^ > - -8b. At the first reasonable opportunity following court approval ofthe Settlement, the Class Members will advise the court that they waive anyrightto recoverfromany ofthe Remaining Defendants any portion ofthe losses or costs which are claimed in the Action and which the court may attribute and/or apportion to the fault ofthe Settling Defendants; c. At the first reasonable opportunity following court approval ofthe Settlement, the Class Members will advise the court that they will not seek to recover from any party in such further proceedings any portion ofthe losses or costs which the Class Members claim in such matters and which the court may attribute and/or apportion to the fault of the Settling Defendants; d. At the first reasonable opportunity following Settlement Approval, the Class Members will apply to amend the amended Notice of Civil Claim in the Action to: i. Delete the names ofthe Settling Defendants as defendants; and ii. Insert the following paragraph: "The Plaintiffs expressly waive any and all rights to recover from the Defendants or from any other party, any portion ofthe Plaintiffs' loss or costs that may be attributable to the fault or liability of RBC and/or TD". 16. In conjunction with or following court approval ofthe Settlement, tiie Parties will seek a bar order fiom the court that all claims for contribution, indemnity or other claims over, whetiier asserted, unasserted or asserted in a representative capacity, relating to investinents by the Class Members in the MAI Scheme, which were or could have been brought in this Action, by any Remaining Defendant or any other person or party, against a Settling Defendant, or by a Settling Defendant against any Remaining Defendant(s), are http://sliaie]>oinLhbmIaw.coni/3660/000DrafiO6e0P/PLEA0l30 • Setdement Agreement - Final (Banke),docx t2> .9. barred, prohibited and enjoined In accordance with the terms ofthis paragraph (unless such claim is made in respect of a claim by a person who has validly opted out ofthis Action). Release of Class Members 17. Upon tiie Effective Date of Settlement, the Settling Defendants forever release and discharge all ofthe Class Members, whether they submit a claim for benefits pursuant to this Agreement or not, from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or causes of action that have been brought or could have been brought, are currentiy pending or were pending, or are ever brought in the future, whether known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, under or pursuant to any statute, regulation, common law or equity, arising from the MAI Scheme, except in connection with any funds borrowed by Class Membersfromany oftiie Settling Defendants to invest intiieMAI Scheme. 18. This Agreement takes effect only iftiieHDAS Confirmation Letter, attached as Schedule "A", has been executed by counsel for the HDAS Plaintiffs. General 19. This Agreement and its attachments shall constitute the entire Agreement ofthe Parties and shall not be subject to any change, modification, amendment, or addition without the express written consent of counsel on behalf of all Parties to the Agreement. This Agreement supersedes and replaces all prior negotiations and proposed agreements, written or oral. hltp://sIiarepointhbml8w.com/3660«)00Dra»36«0P/PLEA0130 - Setdement Agreemem - Final (Banks).docx m -10- 20. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to tiie benefit oftiie Parties hereof and their respective representatives, heirs, successors and assigns. 21. In the event that any one or more ofthe provisions in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, iUegallty or unenforceability shall not affect any otiier provision ifthe Parties mutually elect to proceed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been included in this Agreement. 22. The B.C. Supreme Court shall retain continuing and exclusive jurisdiction over the Parties and over the administration and enforcement of the Settlement and the benefits to the Plaintiffs and the Class Members hereunder. 23. Any disputes or controversies arising with respect to the interpretation, enforcement, or implementation ofthis Agreement must be made by application to the B.C. Supreme Court. 24. The undersigned counsel warrant that they arefiillyauthorised to execute and legally bind the Parties to this Agreement. 25. The Settling Defendants and the Plaintiffs acknowledge that they have been represented and advised by independent legal counsel throughout the negotiations that have culminated in the execution ofthis Agreement, and that they have voluntarily executed the Agreement with the consent and on the advice of counsel. iepojnt.libmlaw.com/3660/OOODrafiQifiOP/PLEAOI30 • Setdement Agreemem - Final (Banks).docx ' ^ .11. 26. This Agreement may be executed in counterpart by tiie parties hereto, and a facsimile or electronic signature shall be deemed an original signature for tiie purposes of tiiis Agreement. 27. This Agreement shall be construed under and govemed by tiie laws of the Province of British Columbia. 28. The Parties have negotiated and fully reviewed the terms of tills Agreement, and the rule that any uncertainty or ambiguity is to be construed against the drafter shall not apply to tiie constioiction oftiiisAgreement by a court or any other adjudicator. 29. Following the execution oftiie Agreement, and provided that tiiere is written agreement fit)m other financial institutions who provided data to Royal Bank of Canada, the Royal Bank of Canada will comply with reasonable requests to deliver to Class Counsel supporting data for the schedule to the Grant Thomton joint expert report prepared in the Action, and the Parties agree that such data and the Grant Thomton report may be used for the purpose of tiie Settlement Administi-ation Plan to allocate and distiribute Settlement Funds. 30. No Class Counsel, no Plaintiff, and no Class Members may divulge to any person any information obtained through the discovery of the Settling Defendants in the Action for any purpose outside of the Action, except to the extent such information is otherwise publicly available or otherwise ordered by a court in Canada. In no circumstances, however, may Class Counsel or any ofthe Plaintiffs or Class Members apply for or consent littp'7/sharei>oim.hbmlaw.com/3660/D00Dreft/3660P/PLEAO130 - Senlement Agreemem - Final (Bank8).docx ^t -12- to such an order and, promptly upon becoming aware of an application for such an order. Class Counsel shall immediately notify the Settling Defendants. 31. Whenever, under the terms ofthis Agreement, a person is required to provide service or written notice to the Settling Defendants or to Class Counsel, such service or notice shall be directed to the individuals and addresses specified below, unless those individuals or their successor(s) give notice to the other Parties in writing: As to Class Counsel: Paul R. Bennett Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP 1400 -128 West Pender Street Vancouver BC V6B 1R8 Fax: 604-639-3681 Email: pb(Pibmlaw.com Reidar Mogerman Camp Fiorante Matthews Mogennan #400 - 856 Homer Stiret Vancouver, BCV6B2W5 Fax: 604-689-7554 Email: rmogerman(^cfhilawyers.ca 'Z^ -B. Astothe Settlinff nefepdafit Roval Bank of As to the Settiing Defendant The Toronto^ Shayne Strukoff Gowlings LLP S50 Burrard Stieet Suite 2300, Bentall S Vancouver, BCV6C2B5 Fax: 604-683-3SS8 Email: shayne.stnikof^gowlings.com Lisa Martz McCartfiy Tetrault LLP Suite 1300,777 Dunsmuir Street P.O. Box 10424, Pacific Centre Vancouver BCV7YIK2 Fax: 604-643-7900 Email: [email protected] IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Parties have executed this Agreement as follows: Date; vik'^ L .2014 By: R.J. Raridall Hordo, Q.C. as Class Counsel On behalf of the PlaintifFs,and Class Members Date;K^a>AC? .2014 By:_^ Date: N ^ By? fc? . 2014 Dominion Bank ntensaAgia •I I •• '• — ? ? SCHEDULE "A" HD AS HAMILTQiSI DUNCAM ARMSTRONG-frSTEWAirr BUSINESS -t- UTIGATION LAWYERS TRADEMARK ACENTS April 24,2014 McCalhy T^rault LLP Suite b o o , 777 Dunsmuir Street P.O. Box 10424, Pacific Centre Vancouver BC V7yiK2 Gowlings LLP.. 550 Burrard Street ' Suite 2300, Bentall 5 Vancouver, BCV6C2B5 Attention: Lisa Martz Attention: Shayne Strukoff Counsel forthe Toronto-Dominion Bank Counsel for the Royal Bank of Canada Dear Sirs/Mesdames, Re: Peters et al. v. Samji et aL (various actions) I am lead counsel for the plaintiff represented by Hamilton Duncan Armstrong and Stewart as set out In Schedule "A" to tiiis letter (individually and collectively, "HDAS Plaintiffe"), who have commenced claims against the Royal Bank of Canada ("RBC") and the Toronto-Dominion Bank ("TD") and other defendants arising out of tfie "Mark Anthony Investment" Ponzi scheme perpetrated by Rashida Samji CMAT^. I confirm that I have instructions-from the HDAS Plamtiffe to settle, as described below ("Settlemenf), all claims against RBC and TD arising out oftiie MAI. The Settlement Is made on the following terms: I. PaymenttoHDAS in trastforthe HDAS Plaintiffe, tiie sum of RBC and TD (the "Settiement Funds"). Ifrom 2. HDAS will sign on behalf of lhe HDAS Plaintiflfe a covenant(s) not to sue RBC or TD for any and ail claims against RBC and/or TD arising out ofthe MAI, which covenant will Cake effect upon receipt oftiie settiement fiinds by HDAS. 3. Upon payment to HDAS of the Settiement Funds, and before using or disbursing the Settlement Funds, HDAS will cause discontinuances to be entered against RBC and TD in each ofthe actions commenced by the HDAS Plaintiffe, without coststoany party. HAMILTON DUNCAN ARMSTRONS *• STEWART LAW CORPORATION WWW.HDAS.CiJM WWW.HDASinJuiylaw.eOM .,J\ •:» .J •2- In tiie event tiiat tiie HDAS Pfaintifis maintain tiieir actions against the otiier defendants or against any otiier parties resultingfromdie MAI C'Remaining Defendants"), and where the Remaining Defendants might claim contribution or indemnity, indemnity for defence costs, or any declaratory relief in relation to KBC and/or TD, the HDAS Plaintiffs covenant to: • a. not seek to recover intiioseactions any portion ofthe losses or costs which the HDAS Plaintiffe claim in the action and which the court may attribute and/or apportion to the fault of RBC and/or TD; b. at the first, reasonable opportunity, advise the court that the HDAS Plaintiffe expressly waive any right to recover from any of the Remaining Defendants any portion ofthe losses or costs which are claimed in the action and which the court may attribute and/or apportion to the &ult of RBC and/or TD; c. at tiie first reasonable opportunity, advise tiie court that the HDAS Plaintiffs will not seek to recoverfi-omany party in such fiirther proceedings any portion ofthe losses or costs which the HDAS Plaintiffe claim in such matters and whichtiiecourt may attribute and/or apportion to the &ult of RBC and/or TD; d. at the first reasonable opportunity seek an order from the court to amend the HDAS Plaintiffs' pleadings by: i. ii. deletingtiienames of RBC and/or TD as defendants; and inserti'ng the following paragraph: "The plaintiff expressly waives any and all rights to recover from the defendants or from any other parly, any portion ofthe plaintiffs loss or costs that may be attributabletothe feult or liability of RBC and/or TD." • Yours CC: Paul R. Bennett and RJ. Randall Hordo, Q.C. Reidar M. Mogerman and Joe Fiorante, Q.C. end.: Schedule of HDAS Clients LfO <rf«-l ••1 . i :.:.. ....... I ,. ... u . . * ••.•• i HBAS CLIENTS 1. . Jasxdmier Badesha 2. Sukhbir Basi and Hardip Basi 3. Kewal Brar and Mndy Brar 4. Carmine Cello and Gilda Cello 5. Anthony Cello 6. Andrea Cello 7. Matthew Chow and Joan Chow S. Dinesh Chowhan and Bharti Chowhan 9. Davinder Dhani 10. SiMwinder Dhillon 11. Hardyal Dhutt md Gurneet Dhutt 12. Kevin Graham and Christine Daw 13. Sanjeev Gill and Simmerdeep Gill 14. Fred Gronlund and Patricia Wong 15. Balbir Jhajj and Barinder Jhajj 16. Harmohinder Jhutti and Bakshish JhMti 17. Abdul Jiwa and Zarina Jiwa IS. NadeemJiwa 19. Gurdev Kainth. Prakash Kainth and Sukhminder Kainth 20. Surjit Singh Kang and Manjit Kaur Kang 21. Mutmain Khan 22. Narinder Koshal and Anita Koshal 23. KharkKular 24. Amarjeet Kundi and Manjit Kundi •.—• •-••••• .• I ..I - • • - • ! . ! .-•-.-.-'".-.^ ; , •••.-! ; hi ••'. .»v -2- 25. Bhim Malik and Ramesh Malik 26. Lome Malen and Koni Marrington 27. Gmjeet Mann and Ramandeep Mann 28. Naginder Mann 29. Ernesto Nardone and Rita Nardone 30. Cham Panghli 31. Bharat Patel and Kustm Patel 32. Joyce Pattinson and Philip Soon 33. James Pearce 34. Dave Pefers ami iSsrsfie Togashi 35. Frederick Peters 36. Sanjeev Rai and Parvinder Rai 37. Gurdas and Gurmeet Romana 38. Date Edward Rosling emd Lynn Bitzer Rosling 39. Zifwfy 5al/ awrf iais Nilsson 40. Mondeep Sandhu and Sukkpaul Sandhu 41. Surinder Sandhu 42. 4/ft Slfrfte and Mohini Sidhu 43. Jasbir Sidhu and Lamber Sidhu 44. Sanjeev Si<Om and Jennifer Romas 45. Surinder Jit Sidhu 46. Satnam Siekham and Ravinder Siekham 47. Kulwinder Sohi and Barjinder Sohi 48. Balbir Ihiara and Sukhjinder Ihiara 49. Frances Toews and Donald Toews - •• "^ * .""7 |;rt'"•7*?'=-«-.'?;'i "^ *T-W'.'i*?-.' I '•*• •••'" "'•"""^X'tTff"""! •"*•"• •-•y.*-.-^-'•—?v".'.- lf% t |"-' "i«s—.xi" ; •"'••| | .i-.-"-«st«.4'«.-.^ w v„«s..,y.--^. j .*vi :^•-^w•....•.. !:• u -3- 50. Dorathy Yang and Richard Hsieh 51. Lara VishwanathoB 52. Taylore BeUrose-Fm This is Exhibit;^'-^" as referred to in the ^iCfrArhfT affidavit of ,'/'i'9•i.^u it. sworn before me at Vancouver, B.C. this / J / ^ day of / ^ ^ / 20/K' ((oner for taking Affidavits feh Columbia OUTLINE OF CLAIMS PROCESS 1. Class counsel will work with the Trustee in Bankruptcy for the Estates of Rashida Samji and her companies to confirm the calculation of each class member's principal loss, as set out in Schedule "A" to the Grant Thornton Report. 2. The class members will be divided into two groups. One group will be those class members who only have claims against the Banks and do not have claims against the Defendants Patel, Coast Capital or Worldsource (collectively "the Coast Defendants"). The other group will be those class members who also have claims against the Coast Defendants (the "Coast Claimants"). 3. The settlement fund payable by the Banks (the "Bank Settlement Fund") will also be divided into two portions. One portion will be used to pay the claims of those class members who only have claims against the Banks and not against the Coast Defendants. The other portion will be used to pay part of the claims of the Coast claimants. 4. Each class member's principal loss will be reduced by a percentage factor reflecting litigation risk, which may be based on such factors as whether their investments were made through an instrument payable in trust, the time at which their investment was made, and the financial institution into which their investment was deposited. It will also include a factor for the risk of contributory fault. The percentage reductions which may be applied to a Class members' principal loss will be set out in the formal settlement distribution plan to be approved by the Court and will not be subject to adjustment once approved by the Court. 5. Each class member will be entitled to their pro-rata share of their respective portion of the Bank Settlement Fund. This pro-rata share will be calculated as follows: Each class member's claim, calculated as set out above (by applying the applicable percentage reduction(s) to their principal loss), will be divided by the total claims of class members, as calculated above, against that portion of the settlement fund. This resulting percentage will then be multiplied by the settlement fund portion available to pay a class member (after deduction of legal fees and estimated settlement administration expenses), to arrive at the class member's estimated prima facie claim entitlement in respect ofthe claims against the Banks. 6. The calculations of Class members' entitlements will be performed by Class counsel. If Class counsel considers it necessary to retain third-party assistance in the calculation of the claims. Class counsel may apply to the Court to do so, in which case, the costs of that assistance will be paid from the settlement fund. http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0146 - Outline of Claims Process.docx l^lj-2- 7. All class members for whom contact information is available will receive notice from Class counsel of the calculation of their estimated prima facie claim entitlement and the manner in which it was calculated, as set out above, together with a simple claim form to claim their entitlement, or alternatively, to challenge the calculation of their loss and claim. Estimated claim entitlements and claim forms will also be posted on Class counsel's website. 8. Any challenges by class members to their claim entitlement that cannot be resolved through class counsel will be referred to a third party claims adjudicator for final determination. There will be no appeal from that determination. The claims adjudicator will be appointed by the Court upon approval of the formal settlement distribution plan. 9. All costs of settlement administration, including the cost of the claims adjudicator, will be paid from the Banks' Settlement Fund, if a class member's challenge to their entitlement is referred to the claims adjudicator and is unsuccessful, the claims adjudicator will have the authority to deduct an award of settlement administrator costs for that unsuccessful challenge from the amount payable to the class member ifthe claims administrator concludes there was no proper foundation for the challenge. 10. No further fees will be paid to Class counsel in respect of the claims process. 11. Once the claims process is completed, class members will receive their pro-rata share of the portion of the Banks' Settlement Fund applicable to their claim. This wili be calculated by dividing the amount of their claim, as determined above, by the total amount of all claims made against their portion of the settlement fund to arrive at a percentage, and then multiplying that percentage against the portion of the remaining fund available to pay claims to arrive at the class member's final claim entitlement. 12. No actions may be brought against Class counsel or the claims adjudicator concerning the claims administration without leave ofthe Court. http://sharepoint,hbmlaw.coin/3660/000Draft/3660P/PLEA0146 - Outline of Claims Process.docx This is Exhibit: . " as referred to in the affidavit of sworn befor,e me at Vancouver, B.C. this O ^ ' d a y of., r7\MY 201^ TTT- A Coramissiojier for taking Affidavits withj/Britis/Columbia CLASS ACTION RETAINER AGREEMENT BETWEEN: LAWRENCE BRIAN JER (THE "CLIENT") AND: HORDO BENNETT MOUNTEER LLP (THE "SOLICITORS") 1. The Client hereby retains and employs the Solicitors with respect to a class action to be commenced on his behalf and on behalf of other residents of British Columbia who have invested in a scheme perpetrated by Rashida Samji loiown as the "Mark Anthony Investment" (the "Class Action"). 2. Subject to instructions from the Client from time to time, the Solicitors shall prosecute the Class Action and take such steps as the Solicitors consider necessary and proper. Terms of Payment of Fees and Disbursements 3. The provisions of this agreement regarding fees and disbursements are subject to the approval ofthe B.C. Supreme Court (the "Court") as provided in s. 38 of the British Columbia Class Proceeding Act. The Solicitors shall seek the approval ofthe Court at such time as the Solicitors consider it appropriate to do so and, in any event, C:\Users\mgood.HORDOBENNET1ADesktop\8000.MG Samji\RETAINER LETTER - Jer.doc -2 upon the request of the Client. If the Court does not approve this Agreement, the Solicitors shall not be obliged to continue to act in the Class Action. 4. The Client also has the right within three months after either this Agreement was made or the retainer ofthe Solicitors is terminated to apply to the District Registrar ofthe Court to have this Agreement examined. 5. Legal fees shall be paid only in the event that the Class Action is successful in whole or in part. The fees shall be paid by lump sum payment or payments out of the proceeds of any Judgment or Order awarding rescission, damages, interest or costs to the Class or any settlement that includes payments in favour ofthe Class or Class member, or as otherwise may be directed by the Court. 6. The Solicitors' legal fees shall be thirty five percent (35%) of the total amounts recovered by the Class under any judgments, orders or settlement. 7. The Solicitors and Client acknowledge it is difficult to estimate what the expected fee will be, as the amount of the fee will depend upon such factors as the number and value ofthe loans that were made. However, the following are examples: (a) If the Class Action results in the recovery of $500,000 for damages and interest, then the Solicitors' fee shall be $175,000; (b) If the Class Action results in the recovery of $2 million for damages and interest, then the Solicitors' fee shall be $700,000; (c) If the Class Action results in the recovery of $5 million for damages and interest, then the Solicitors' fee shall be $1,750,000; (d) Ifthe Class Action results in the recovery of $10 million for damages and interest, then the Solicitors' fee shall be $3,500,000; C:\Users\mgood.HORDOBENNETTOesktop\8000.MG SamjiVRETAINER LETTER - Jer.doc 41. -3- (e) Ifthe Class Action results in the recovery of $15 million for damages and interest, then the Solicitors' fee shall be $5,250,000. 8. Disbursements will be paid firstly out of any amounts raised from members ofthe Class and then by the Solicitors. The Client shall not be obliged to fund any disbursements. 9. The Solicitors will incur disbursements to an aggregate of $25,000 without immediate reimbursement but shall not be obliged to incur disbursements beyond that amount although they may do so in their discretion. 10. Unpaid disbursements will be a first charge paid out ofthe proceeds of any Order, Judgment or settlement, with interest at 10% per annum not compounded, to be calculated on the amount of disbursements incurred every six months. Costs 11. The Client has been advised by the Solicitors that under the Class Proceeding Act, in the event the Class Action is unsuccessful, the Client will not be responsible for the costs ofthe defendants. Change of Solicitors 12. The Client acknowledges that the Solicitors are incurring a significant financial risk in agreeing to be paid only in the event the action is successful and the Solicitors are doing so on the basis that they will have carriage ofthe Class Action. The Client agrees that any request by the Client to terminate the retainer ofthe Solicitors will be referred to the Court for directions. C;\Users\mgood.HORDOBENNETT\Desktop\8000.MG Samji\RETAINER LETTER - Jer.doc if% Withdrawal or Conflict 13. The Client has the right to withdraw from the Class Action for any reason. Upon notice from the Client on an intention to withdraw, the Solicitors shall take such steps as are necessary to remove the Client as a representative plaintiff in the Class Action. 14. If the Class Action is not certified, the Solicitors will have the right to withdraw as Solicitors and will have no obligation under this Retainer Agreement to continue to pursue the Client's individual claim. Substitute or Addition of Representative Plaintiffs 15. In the event that: (a) the Client withdraws as a representative plaintiff pursuant to para. 13 above; (b) the Client chooses to settle the Client's individual claims without settling the claims ofthe Class; (c) the Court divides the Class into separate sub-classes; or (d) the Solicitors consider it in the best interest of the Class that one or more additional representative plaintiffs be appointed; the Client expressly agrees and acknowledges that the Solicitors are permitted to be retained by another representative of the Class or subclass to continue the Class Action on behalf of the Class. In such event, privileged communications between the Solicitors and the Client made for the purpose of advancing the claims of the Class and the Solicitors' proprietary information and documentation created for the purpose of C:\Users\mgood.HORDOBENNETTDesktop\8000.MG Samji\RETAINER LETTER - Jer.doc H^ advancing the claims ofthe Class, shall be disclosed to the new Class representative and may be used on behalf of the Class or subclass. Negotiations and Settlement 16. The Client hereby authorizes the Solicitors, in their discretion, to enter into negotiations with the defendant(s) or any other related persons or entities, for the purpose of reaching a settlement. The Client understands that any settlement affecting the Class is subject to approval by the Court. The Client agrees and acknowledges that any negotiations are for the purpose of reaching a settlement of the claims of the Class Action, not simply the individual claims ofthe Client. 17. In the event that: (a) the defendant(s) makes an offer to settle the claims of the Class; (b) the Solicitors consider acceptance of the proposed settlement to be in the best interest ofthe Class; (c) the Solicitors recommend acceptance of such offer to the Client; and (d) the Client does not consider the proposed settlement to be acceptable; the Client agrees and hereby authorizes the Solicitors to apply to the Court pursuant to the Class Proceedings Act for approval of the settlement on the basis that the Solicitors shall place before the Court for its consideration ofthe Client's position that the Client does not consider the proposed settlement to be acceptable. Client's Fees 18. The Client acknowledges that under this Agreement the Client will not be entitled to any fees for acting as the representative plaintiff in the Class Action. However, given that in the past representative plaintiffs have been given awards by the C:\Users\mgood.HORr)OBENNETT\Desktop\8000.MG Samji\RETAINER LETTER - Jer.doc so Court in recognition of the time and expense involved in acting as the representative plaintiff, the Solicitors will make their best efforts to seek similar compensation from the Court for the Client. Confidentiality 19. The Client acknowledges being advised that the communications between the Solicitors and the Client relating to the claims ofthe Class are legally privileged, but that such privilege may be lost if the Client was to disclose such information to third persons and that the interest ofthe Class could thereby be adversely affected. The Client agrees to protect the confidentiality of such information and to discuss the matter with the Solicitors prior to disclosing such information to any third party. The Client also agrees to refer any requests the Client receives from the media for interviews or information to the Solicitors. 20. In the event that further representative plaintiffs are appointed to represent the Class or separate sub-classes, the Client hereby acknowledges that no information received from any of the representative plaintiffs relating to the Class Action, including the Client, may be kept confidential from any ofthe other representative plaintiffs. Client to Act in Best Interests ofthe Class 21. The Client acknowledges the obligation to act in the best interests ofthe Class and that the Solicitors are not obliged to follow instructions from the Client that are not in the best interests of the Class. In the event of a disagreement between the Client and the Solicitors conceming whether certain instructions are in the best interests of the Class, the matter shall be submitted for arbitration to a retired judge of the British Columbia Supreme Court as a sole arbitrator in accordance with the provisions of the B.C. Arbitration Act. The Arbitrator shall resolve matters summarily, within 7 days, with C:\Users\mgood.HORDOBENNETT\Desktop\8000.MG SamjiVRETAlNER LETTER - Jer.doc srI -7- as littie formality as possible. The costs ofthe AibitratioE shall be paid as a disbursement in the Class Action. 22. In the event it is necessary or prudent to take stqss in the acti(Hi befiwe the arbitration has resolved any dispute concerning instructions in accordance witii j ^ a . 21, the Solicitors shall take such steps as the Solicitois consider to be in the best interest of the Class. DATED at British Columbia, this M _ day of fsSJiMy, 2012. HdRDt> BENNETT MOUNTEElt yiP Pen C;\Uw.ta««»!.HORDOBENKEmD«ta!ip\a»0.MO SMnJiVRBTAlNER CCTim. tedoc This is Exhibit!' " as referred jo in the affidavit of M^^x-^ M. J^tfY^t Tf sworn before me at Vancouver, B.C. i-Adavof, Vl/IM)/ 20 /y this A Comr^ssiorWr for taking Affidavits within British^olumbia S7^ LIST OF DISBURSEMENTS PAID BY Camp Fiorante Matthews Mogerman: Courier Court Registry Fees* Court Reporter Meals Experts Fax Long Distance Miscellaneous - Binding, disk copy** Outside Professionals Photocopying** Photocopying - External Postage Process Service Records Registry Agent Research Search Travel Sub-TOTAL GST on disbursements PST on disbursements TOTAL: $ 93.53 194.55 1,816.90 116.21 11,943.75 0.00 23.60 38.45 6,737.83 5,991.25 4.80 2.04 0.00 0.00 282.25 497.39 0.00 87.38 $27,829.93 1,381.77 422.08 $29,633.78 *= GST exempt **= PST applicable PAID BY Hordo Bennett Mounteer LLP: Courier Agents Fees Website Third Party Copies Misc. Experts re Blair Mackay Experts re Grant Thornton LLP Charest Reporting Triage Data Solutions BC Online Fees Meals $1,548.89 1,894.31 239.08 1,291.71 334.99 2,716.88 14,501.20 8,617.55 1,103.95 124.73 232.71 http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/List of Disbursements forPB AfSda-vit.docx -2- Hotel Notary Parking Postage Sub-TOTAL GST EXEMPT & ZERO-RATED DISBURSEMENTS Court Fees Transcript Copies Sub-TOTAL of GST exempt Sub-TOTAL of GST applicable GST on disbursements TOTAL 973.02 55.00 56.19 1,100.28 34,790.49 1000.00 139.00 $1,139.00 $34,790.49 $1,739.52 $37,669.01 http://sharepoint.hbmlaw.com/3660/000Draft/3660P/List of Disbursements for PB Affidavit.docx