VELOSANO 2 ANNUAL REPORT
Transcription
VELOSANO 2 ANNUAL REPORT
VE LOSANO 2 ANNUAL REP O RT Table of Contents Living Hope6 VeloSano 2 | By the Numbers 8 VeloSano 2 | Top 10 Lists 9 VeloSano 1 | Research Update 11 Where The Money Goes 12 Case CCC Pilot Awards 30 VeloSano Partners35 Big Wheelers presented by KeyBank 36 VeloSano 2 Steering Committee 37 The Future of Cancer Care at Cleveland Clinic 38 The Power of Every One39 VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT Brian Bolwell, M.D. and Stewart Kohl, VeloSano Founder at the start line during VeloSano 2 Thank you for being part of our VeloSano family. Our primary goal, as you are aware, is to fund cancer research, and continue to make scientific discoveries that lead to better outcomes, and, ultimately, cures. For the second year, I had the honor of overseeing the selection process for the VeloSano Pilot Awards and the designation of the VeloSano Impact Awards. The Pilot Awards are scientific proposals made by Cleveland Clinic researchers from many different specialties. They have become very competitive, and this year we had over 60 applications. This required two separate levels of review. The first was to determine the top 30 that would be ranked, and the second was the actual ranking. Eighteen scientific leaders judged these applications. After significant deliberation, 15 awards were distributed, at an amount of $100,000 per award (this is greater than the $75,000 per award we were able to allocate last year). These awards included studying genomic mutations in a variety of cancers, including colon cancer; studying cancer stem cells and brain tumors; novel precision therapies for leukemia; and many other outstanding projects. The dollars raised from VeloSano are of vital importance to stimulate this extremely promising research. The VeloSano Impact Awards are granted to large-scale projects that are among our Cancer Institute’s highest priorities. Examples include using xenografts to create avatars of human cancers; studying and preventing the development of blood clots in patients with selected tumors; and establishing a novel protocol for freezing ovarian tissue to preserve fertility. Cleveland Clinic is the home of many world-renowned scientists and researchers. VeloSano is allowing us to make meaningful discoveries right now, that will translate into improved patient care. This is a big deal. We are extraordinarily grateful for these opportunities, and we plan on continuing to work very hard to advance this field with the dollars raised, thanks to all of you. We will look forward to seeing you at VeloSano 3 in July. Bike to cure! Sincerely yours, Brian J. Bolwell M.D., F.A.C.P. Chairman, Taussig Cancer Institute Medical Chairman, VeloSano 5 As VeloSano continues to grow, we are focused on not only Riders, Virtual Riders and Volunteers from bringing in significant funds to advance cancer research but also these special groups will be recognized to continually enhance and evolve. as Living Hope in various ways, including With that, we are taking our former term that was specific to cancer survivors only (Living Proof), and evolving it to incorporate both current patients and survivors. That new term: Living Hope. on their personal fundraising pages on velosano.org and throughout event weekend, to name a few. While we strive for the day when there will be no more cancer, for now, join us in honoring our Living Hope community. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT J. Mark Brown , Ph.D. From Cancer Patient to Cancer Researcher In April 2013, I joined Cleveland Clinic as a basic science staff member in the Lerner Research Institute and in August 2013 I was unexpectedly diagnosed with stage III colon cancer. After two major surgeries, 6 months of intensive chemotherapy, and state of the art medical care given at Cleveland Clinic - I am now cancer free! Being a cancer survivor myself and experiencing the world class care that I have received from my colleagues at Cleveland Clinic, has ignited a new passion for cancer research in my laboratory. My laboratory’s research has historically been focused on nutrient metabolism, and now we are leveraging our expertise in this area to find new cures for cancer. Proceeds from last year’s ride provided funding for my laboratory to study how we can treat liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma), and we now have exciting findings of new potential drug to treat liver cancer. 7 VeloSano 2 | By the Numbers $3,000,000 1,300 Riders from ... 65% increase in Riders from VS 1 to VS 2 913 Volunteers 228 Riders at least doubled their minimum commitment to become Big Wheelers 147 Living Hope Participants (cancer survivor / cancer patient community) raised for cancer research and 3 states, DC, and Ontario countries 214 Virtual Riders 18,000+ Gifts received from all 50 states, DC and 25 countries VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT VeloSano 2 | Top 10 Lists Top 10 Fundraising Teams 1. Cleveland Clinic $301,954 2. The Riverside Company $210,527 3. Big Galoots Bicycle Club $203,652 4. Cleveland StARTup Collective $202,291 5. Taussig Cyclotrons $147,217 6. Cleveland Indians $135,156 7. Team Key$69,010 8. Jones Day $67,018 9. Cardinal Health $66,180 10. Make It Rain $64,238 Top 10 Fundraising Riders 1. Marc Harrison $262,600 2. Joanne Cohen $172,372 3. Stewart Kohl $144,655 4. Paul Dolan $51,973 5. Bob Rich $47,423 6. Michelle Amato $28,531 7. John Fung $20,000 8. Hiroyuki Fujita $17,812 9. Matt Litzler$17,635 10. Larry Pollock$16,970 Top 10 Fundraising Virtual Riders 1. Jorge Garcia $10,760 2. Zumi Pig$6,015 3. Peter Dougherty $3,450 4. Jaroslaw Maciejewski $3,402 5. Brian Bolwell $2,925 6. Shlomo Koyfman $2,775 7. Jenna Oliverio $2,151 8. Brian Laliberte $1,529 9. Yogen Saunthararajah $1,365 10. Eric Tischler$1,270 9 Why I Ride VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT Justin Durla Lathia, Ph.D. (left) VELOSANO 2 RIDER VeloSano 1 | Research Update Reversing Immune Cell Suppression and Enhancing Cytotoxic T Cell Response in Glioblastoma by Targeting Myeloidderived Suppressor Cells Principal Investigator: Justin Durla Lathia, Ph.D. Co-Investigator: Michael Vogelbaum, M.D., Ph.D. The immune system ensures normal tissue function by responding to injury and When the suppressive immune cells were targeted, infection to minimize damage. While the immune system is tightly regulated, tumors did not grow as well and contain many in malignant tumors, such as those in the brain, its function is suppressed by immune cell populations that have the capacity the tumor cells and the recruitment of unique immune cell populations with to target and kill tumor cells. This is an attractive suppressive function. The goal of our VeloSano pilot grant was to determine strategy as it allows the body’s immune system how recruited suppressive immune cells function in brain tumors and explore to function to eliminate the tumor. This approach strategies to target them. We were able to identify a pathway that therapy- is complementary to immune-based therapies resistant tumor cells use to amplify the function of these suppressive immune being currently evaluated as our approach targets cells and this work will be published shortly in a top-tier journal, Stem Cells. suppressive immune cells while many current We also explored several ways to target these suppressive immune cells therapies are attempting to increase immune and found that a conventional chemotherapy, 5-fluoruracil, could eliminate system function. Based on these observations, we these cells in pre-clinical models. We found that we could effectively target are initiating a pilot clinical trial in which we will suppressive immune cells at a dose 20-fold less than what is routinely given. track suppressive immune cells in patients after they receive 5-fluoruracil. Once we can demonstrate the ability to target suppressive immune cells, we are hoping to initiate a larger scale trial to look at how this strategy may be combined with other therapies. 11 $3,000,000 You gave 100%, so will we. Pilot Awards The VeloSano Pilot Awards provide seed funding for cancer research activities being performed across the Cleveland Clinic enterprise. Utilizing a competitive application and peer-review selection process, the goal of the VeloSano Pilot Awards is to support projects with a high likelihood of leading to successful, future extramural grant funding. The focus of these one year grants is to build upon and transition recent advancements in cancer genetics and epigenetics and basic and translational tumor immunology. Impact Awards The VeloSano Impact Awards are distributed by the VeloSano Medical Chairman to satisfy the critical needs of the Cleveland Clinic cancer program. Whether a piece of equipment, advanced technology, recruitment or laboratory expenses, the VeloSano Impact Awards are to address strategic priorities that will advance the investigational abilities in the area of cancer research. These awards are meant to ensure that our caregivers and patients have access to the best talent and technology available. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT (L–R) Federico Aucejo, M.D. J. Mark Brown, Ph.D. Daniela Allende, M.D. PILOT AWARD Targeting Lipid Metabolism to Prevent Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression Principal Investigator: J. Mark Brown, Ph.D. Co-Investigators: Federico Aucejo, M.D. and Daniela Allende, M.D. Obesity represents a rapidly expanding health care burden in developed countries, and is recognized as a major risk factor for the development of many types of cancer. In particular, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)driven mortality is strikingly associated with obesity. HCC is known to be predominantly driven by hepatitis B (HBV) or hepatitis C (HCV) viral infection. However, highly effective vaccines targeting HBV and curative anti-HCV drugs are now readily available, which will likely result in a sharp decline in viral-driven HCC over the next decade. In contrast, the incidence of obesity-driven HCC is poised to rise at an alarming rate as the obesity epidemic continues to grow. Importantly, the molecular mechanisms linking obesity to HCC are not known. Furthermore, animal models that recapitulate human-relevant obesity related disease progression are lacking. To address these gaps our team has established both viral- and obesity-driven mouse models of HCC that allow us to model human-relevant disease progression. We have also begun establishing patient-derived xenografts of obesity-driven HCC to study molecular mechanisms driving malignancy. Most importantly, we have identified a novel lipase drug target for prevention of obesity-driven HCC, and have established collaborative efforts with major pharmaceutical companies to rapidly move lead compounds from bench to bedside. Significance: These studies will lay the foundation for next generation targeted therapeutics for HCC, and have broad implications for many other obesity-linked cancers. 13 Xiaorong Gu, Ph.D. PILOT AWARD Novel, Precision Therapy for Relapsed NPM1-Mutated AML Principal Investigator: Xiaorong Gu, Ph.D. Co-Investigator: Yogen Saunthararajah, M.D. NPM1 is the most commonly mutated gene in de novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Despite being considered a more favorable risk in AML, only ~50% of patients exhibit long-term survival due to relapse that is resistant to treatments. One reason is that current treatments intend cytotoxicity, via p53, the master transcription factor (TF) of apoptosis. Unfortunately, p53-system is frequently attenuated by genetic alterations in AML, subverts this common apoptotic intent, causing resistance in vitro and clinically. Meanwhile, normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) with intact p53 are destroyed, causing substantial toxicities including death. Therefore, new treatments that use pathways other than p53/apoptosis for cell cycle exits are needed. Cell cycle exits by differentiation do not require p53. Myeloid differentiation is driven by only a few master TFs, suggesting disruption of master TF function underlies differentiation-arrest. We discovered that NPM1 is a co-factor for the master TF PU.1, and in mNPM1 AML, PU.1 and NPM1 dislocated from the nucleus into the cytoplasm. Inhibition of nuclear-cytoplasmic exporting (KPT330, CRM1-inhibition) restored both mNPM1 and PU.1 into the nucleus, triggering terminal monocytic differentiation. We also discovered that mNPM1AML appears to respond to nanomolar concentrations of retinoic acid (ATRA) with terminal granulocytic differentiation. Realistically, neither single agent CRM1-inhibition nor single agent ATRA will be curative. It is possible, however, that resistance to one may increase susceptibility to the other. We will investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying differentiation-arrest and its pharmacological reversal, in order to develop rational p53-independent, non-cytotoxic, and combination differentiation treatments to salvage chemorefractory mNPM1-AML. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT Babal Kant Jha, Ph.D. PILOT AWARD Developing a Potent Pharmacologic Inhibitor of Sonic Hedgehog Transcription Factor Glioma-Associated Protein (GLI) for the Treatment of Drug Resistant Myeloid Leukemia Principal Investigator: Babal Kant Jha, Ph.D. Co-Investigator: James Phillips, Ph.D. Proliferation of hematopoietic stem and progenitors cells are tightly regulated and are quiescent under steady state condition however, they can be induced to proliferate by activation of various oncogenic signals. Recent studies suggest that signaling pathways involved in embryonic development including Hedgehog (Hh) signaling are aberrantly activated in leukemia. GLI genes, commonly known as Gli code, encode transcription factors that regulate pro-survival genes at the distal end of the canonical Hh pathway. For the last several years the focus has been on targeting the Hh-GLI axis using inhibitors of SMO, an upstream modulator of Hh-GLI signaling axis, which has met with limited success. This is because oncogene-driven signaling pathways, in particular RAS/RAF/AKT, circumvent the Hh-GLI axis to converge on and drive GLI to a higher activating state. Thus, GLI serves as a node for the convergence of various oncogenic signals. Inhibition of GLI-dependent transcription affords a unique mechanism of action. Using structure guided drug designing approach we are developing a highly specific inhibitor of GLI that will terminate GLI induced transcription detrimental for cancer cell survival. GLI proteins are constitutively activated in many types of human cancers that include myeloid leukemia, epithelial cancers of the GI tract, brain tumors, melanoma, pediatric solid tumors, liver, lung, breast, pancreatic and prostate cancers. KRAS is mutated in 30% of all human cancers, and in ~40% of myeloid leukemia. Our current study directed towards the development of a new class of GLI inhibitors may have important impact for the treatment of various cancers. 15 Jaroslaw Maciejewski, M.D., Ph.D. PILOT AWARD VELOSANO 2 VIRTUAL RIDER Use of Metformin to Prevent and Treat Aging-Related Myeloid Neoplasia Principal Investigator: Jaroslaw Maciejewski, M.D., Ph.D. Co-Investigators: Daniel Lindner, M.D., Ph.D. and Tomas Radivoyevitch, Ph.D. Mutations are discrete defects in genes which if acquired in specific tissues can result in cancer. Many different mutations have been recently discovered which can either initiate or lead to progression of leukemia. Myelodysplastic syndrome is an example of a slowly progressing leukemia affecting increasing numbers of patients in the US. In MDS and many other leukemia’s one the most commonly altered (mutated genes) is called TET2. Mutations affecting the function of this gene promote leukemia and thus the defect in the gene may constitute a relevant target for specific drug development. To date, no targeted, selective drugs effective in TET2 mutations have been developed. Our hypothesis, supported by preliminary results, suggest that one could generate drugs that would increase the remaining activity of the partially damaged TET2 and therefore restore the appropriate function of this gene in leukemic cells. Our data also suggests that one of the already existing agents used in other disease may be effective in increasing TET2 function and overcoming the effect of mutations. If indeed mouse and other experiments to be performed in this project show that this is the case, we could quickly use an old drug in a new targeted application. Consequently, our proposed study has the potential to generate a new, effective and selective therapy for leukemia and MDS characterized by defects in the TET2 gene. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT Edward V. Maytin, M.D., Ph.D. PILOT AWARD Minimally Toxic Approach for Breast Cancer Metastases: Capecitabine-Enhanced Photodynamic Therapy Principal Investigator: Edward V. Maytin, M.D., Ph.D. Co-Investigator: Sanjay Anand, Ph.D. Breast cancer (BrCA) that has metastasized to the skin of the chest wall is a particularly difficult problem because these tumors are notoriously resistant to chemotherapy. Currently, the only effective option for local control of BrCA skin metastases is ionizing radiation therapy (RT); this shrinks the tumors after repeated treatments, but also causes severe side effects (blistering, chronic ulcers, and radiation dermatitis). Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a new form of cancer treatment that in contrast to RT, causes no scarring, fibrosis, nor genetic mutations. PDT employs two components: (1) a drug, called a photosensitizer (PS), which builds up specifically within tumor cells; (2) intense visible light, which activates the PS to kill the cancer cells. PDT is currently used for treatment of superficial skin cancers such as basal cell carcinoma, and should theoretically also work for cutaneous BrCA metastases. To increase the effectiveness of PDT for BrCA, we propose to combine PDT with a chemotherapeutic agent (capecitabine; CBN) already used routinely for breast cancer. Based upon our discovery that the active component of CBN has a remarkable ability to increase PS accumulation within BrCA cells, we will ask whether giving CBN in combination with PS leads to higher PS accumulation in tumors, as compared to the accumulation after giving PS alone. Experiments will be performed in mice with cutaneous breast cancer. The results of this study, if positive, should allow us to propose a clinical trial of combination CBN-plus-PDT as a non-scarring alternative to RT for patients with cutaneous BrCA. 17 Alberto Montero, M.D. PILOT AWARD VELOSANO 2 VIRTUAL RIDER Targeting the Achilles’ Shield of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer by Androgen Blockade Principal Investigator: Alberto Montero, M.D. Co-Investigators: Jame Abraham, M.D. and Mohamed Abazeed, M.D., Ph.D. Breast cancer can be divided into four major subtypes: luminal A, luminal B, HER2 type, and triple negative breast cancers (TNBC). TNBC is the only breast cancer subtype that cannot be targeted with hormone therapy and/or trastuzumab (Herceptin). In part, this is why TNBC are more aggressive and have a poorer prognosis. Our research is focused on studying how specific gene changes in TNBC may be useful in developing new therapies. Namely, we have identified the receptor for the male hormone, androgen, as a key molecule for making some TNBC resistant to traditional chemo- and radio-therapy. Although several studies have shown that some women that contain the androgen receptor in their tumor may respond to drugs that block androgen signaling, our work suggests that a majority of women with TNBC that express androgen receptor can benefit from androgen blockade when combined with DNA damaging drugs or X-rays. Our proposal seeks to translate these findings to inform early phase clinical studies that will implement this new treatment paradigm in breast cancer. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT Kwok Peng Ng, Ph.D. PILOT AWARD Non-Cytotoxic Probes to Renew AML Differentiation and Spare Normal Stem Cells Principal Investigator: Kwok Peng Ng, Ph.D. Co-Investigators: Yogen Saunthararajah, M.D. and Drew Adams, Ph.D. The human body is made up of specialized cells, e.g. liver cells, heart cells, etc. During gestation, these cells develop from a single fertilized egg cell to the billions of cells that form the complex multicellular body through a process known as cellular differentiation. Cellular differentiation persist in adulthood when adult stem cells produce daughter cells (progenitors) that rapidly divide and mature to the myriad of specialized cells required for tissue maintenance and repair. During each division, progenitors progressively specialize until they reach their terminal differentiated state where they stop dividing, e.g. becoming a heart cell or nerve cell. Cancer is a disease of unregulated progenitor growth emerging from gene mutations that blocks terminal differentiation. Conventional chemotherapy kills dividing cells indiscriminately by causing stress that activates a cell suicide program. Unfortunately, suicide program genes are the most commonly mutated genes in cancer cells, which in essence, removes the suicide program from these cells. Consequently, conventional treatments do not eradicate the cancer, but instead destroy normal dividing cells that have an intact suicide program, leading to the severe side-effects typical of chemotherapy. Our research will develop drugs for a new and distinctive approach to treating cancer that is based on restoring cancer cell differentiation rather than activating the cell suicide program. We have very promising molecules that we have identified through a search for compounds that renews cancer cell differentiation. We will improve these compounds with the goal of one day testing this non-toxic, non-suicide-based approach to treatment in the clinic. 19 Craig Peacock, Ph.D. PILOT AWARD Mechanisms of Acquired Chemoresistence in Small Cell Lung Cancer Principal Investigator: Craig Peacock, Ph.D. Co-Investigator: Mohamed Abazeed, M.D., Ph.D. With a world-wide, estimated 1.6 million new cases a year, cancer of the lung has easily been the most lethal over the past several decades. While only 10-15% of these cases are diagnosed as small cell lung cancer (SCLC), it is nonetheless a major contributor to cancer deaths in its own right, due to the outsized lethality of this disease. At first, most SCLC patients have disease that is very sensitive to chemotherapy, but the almost inevitable emergence of a drug-resistant form of the cancer within 12 months of diagnosis, results in less than 5% of these surviving for five years. This dismal statistic has not changed for over thirty years. To deliver desperately needed, lasting treatment responses to these patients, we must find new approaches that can be used to either prevent or delay the development of relapsed disease, or improve its clinical management. By establishing cutting-edge, laboratory models, we have both addressed the shortage of fresh tissue that has hampered earlier progress in SCLC research, and enabled us to administer successive rounds of chemotherapy to tumors that are initially sensitive. We can then follow development of resistance in these tumors, in real-time. This includes analysis of the genetic changes that accompany this process, with the expectation of identifying a vulnerability via which we can significantly improve outcomes for these patients. VELOSANO 2 VIRTUAL RIDER VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT Jianfei Qian, Ph.D. PILOT AWARD Developing a DKK1-DC Vaccine for Immunotherapy of Multiple Myeloma Principal Investigator: Jianfei Qian, Ph.D. Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell cancer characterized by tumor cell accumulation in the bone marrow; it remains incurable in most patients. Vaccination may help the immune system control disease early and prevent MM progression. An effecive vaccine must include protein fragments that can recognize MM cells and kill them. Currently we lack such a vaccine for MM because no one has found suitable MM-associated protein fragments. Our previous results show that a protein, Dickkopf-1 (DKK1), is highly expressed by MM cells from all patients studied and is absent in normal tissues except placenta and prostate. We also found certain immune cells called dendritic cells specifically recognized DKK1 and effectively killed MM cells in test tube experiments and mouse models of MM. We hypothesize that DDK1’s broad expression in myeloma cells but highly restricted expression in normal tissues, together with its ability to inihbit the activity of bone-forming cells, make DKK1 an ideal and universal target for MM immunotherapy. To develop DKK1-dendritic cell vaccines for all MM patients, we identified a long DKK1 protein fragment that can potentially bind with immune system molecules crucial for immune recognition and killing of foreign molecules and abnormal cells. In this project we will complete preclinical studies necessary for a first-inhuman pilot study that we have designed. Completing this project will enable us to optimally translate our well-established myeloma vaccination concept into the clinic through collaboration between experts in vaccines, MM immunology, and clinical care that is unique to our comprehensive cancer center. 23 Violette Recinos, M.D. PILOT AWARD Inhibition of Histone Methyltransferase with Novel Epipolythiodioxopiperazines (ETP) Alkaloids in Pediatric High Grade Glioma Principal Investigator: Violette Recinos, M.D. Pediatric high grade glioma (HGG), which ranks among the most deadly childhood cancers has recently been shown to be linked to certain genetic mutations. Two of these mutations within the histone H3.3 gene H3F3A (K27M and G34R/V) have been shown to be influenced by epigenetic factors whereby the cell’s environment can cause changes to the DNA and result in altered function. Our goal is to show that specific mechanisms related to these genes may be involved in tumor growth and contribute to therapeutic resistance and tumor recurrence. Targeting these pathways may provide a new therapeutic approach. We will expand preliminary results from our lab showing Chaetocin, a histone lysine methyltransferase (HMT) inhibitor, effectively killed 5 of 7 pediatric HGG including two with H3 K27M mutation to include four newly synthesized epipolythiodioxopiperazine (ETP) alkaloid derivatives. These ETP agents are structurally and functionally distinct and have been shown to be effective for cervical, lung, renal and breast cancer at low concentrations. We will evaluate ETP effectiveness on tumor growth and survival through in vitro and in vivo studies using tumor cells as well as non-tumor control cells. Results from this investigation will (1) advance our understanding of epigenetic regulation in solid brain tumors, (2) possibly show that epigenetic targeting may be more beneficial than or synergize with current therapies, (3) specifically identify agnets that may target the H3 K27M tumor subtypes and ultimately improve survival in pediatric brain tumor patients as well as other pediatric and adult cancers. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT Brian Rini, M.D. PILOT AWARD Exploration of CD8+ T Cell Infiltration and Other Immune Microenvironment Parameters in Primary Renal Cell Carcinoma Tumors as Biomarkers of Response to Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy Principal Investigator: Brian Rini, M.D. Co-Investigators: James Finke, Ph.D. and Christopher Przybycin, M.D. Harnessing the immune system to treat cancer has been a long sought-after goal in cancer medicine. Recently, a class of agents known as checkpoint inhibitors has been tested in patients with advanced cancers and has demonstrated anti-tumor effects. These agents effectively remove the brakes of a person’s immune system, allowing a patient’s natural anti-tumor immunity to kill cancer cells. We are now testing the safety and effectiveness of these agents in patients with a type of kidney tumor called renal cell carcinoma. Patients will be given one or two doses of either a single drug or a combination of drugs prior to surgical removal of the kidney tumor. The safety of this approach will be tested, along with whether or not these medicines cause the tumor to shrink. Importantly, many studies on the tumor tissue and blood will be done to look at specific immune cell populations to see if they can predict which patients might benefit the most from this approach. The hope is that this clinical trial will lend insight to allow for the rationale further development of these agents in kidney cancer patients. VELOSANO 2 RIDER 25 Steven Rosenfeld, M.D., Ph.D. PILOT AWARD Enhancing the Efficacy of Kif11 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Glioblastoma Principal Investigator: Steven Rosenfeld, M.D., Ph.D. Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and malignant of primary brain tumors. In spite of well over half a century of dedicated clinical research, the outcome for patients afflicted with GBM still remains grim. Three features particularly contribute to the highly malignant nature of this disease. First, GBMs, like many cancers, proliferate uncontrollably. Second, while these tumors rarely metastasize outside of the brain, they invade diffusely through the brain, producing a profound degree of neurological disability. Finally, GBMs, like several other cancers, contain within them a small population of cells—referred to as “tumor initiating cells” (TICs)—that are highly resistant to conventional treatment and which cause the inevitable recurrence of tumor after radiation and chemotherapy. What is desperately needed is a “target” that is required for both GBM proliferation and invasion, and for survival of both TICs and nonTICs alike. The underlying theme of this proposal is that the mitotic kinesin Kif11 is an ideal target for GBM. We have recently shown that clinically available Kif11 inhibitors kill both TICs and nonTICs and also block GBM invasion. However, translating these encouraging laboratory results into a treatment that benefits patients in the clinic will require that we address two questions: 1) how can we prevent the development of resistance to Kif11 inhibitors and 2) how can we optimize the delivery of these inhibitors to brain tumors. Our central hypothesis is that targeting resistance to Kif11 inhibitors and enhancing their delivery/retention in the CNS can make them very effective GBM therapeutics with minimal local toxicity and reduced systemic toxicity. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT George Stark, Ph.D. PILOT AWARD New Strategies for the Preferential Killing of Cancer Stem Cells Principal Investigator: George Stark, Ph.D. Co-Investigator: Sarmishtha De Most tumors consist of two types of cells. The major type is sensitive to many drugs, and the killing of these cells is responsible for the initial favorable responses that are often observed. Unfortunately, tumors also contain a minor type, called cancer stem cells, and the regrowth of an initially sensitive tumor is likely to be due to the ability of these stem cells to resist most therapies. We are seeking novel points of vulnerability of cancer stem cells, so that therapies can kill both tumor cell types initially, thus avoiding recurrence. We have found that a new drug, CBL137, kills both stem and non-stem cancer cells, but remarkably kills the stem cells preferentially. The drug works by preventing the expression of proteins that are essential for cancer stem cell survival. Current Phase I clinical trials show that CBL137 has minimal toxicity at effective doses. In initial experiments with a mouse model of glioblastoma, we show that administration of CBL137 in the drinking water provides a substantial improvement in survival from human tumors that have been implanted into the brains of the mice. We are also working with a second class of drugs, called STAT3 inhibitors, which are also reported to kill cancers stem cells preferentially. We will now test the beneficial effects of CBL137 and STAT3 inhibitors alone, in combination with each other, and in combination with standard-ofcare therapies, using stem cells from cancers of the breast, prostate, and lung. Positive results can quickly be translated to clinical trials. 27 Angela Ting, Ph.D. PILOT AWARD Understanding the Full Spectrum of Epigenetic Vulnerability in Cancer Through the Delineation of DNA Methylation Function in Gene 3’ End Principal Investigator: Angela Ting, Ph.D. Abnormal DNA methylation (an epigenetic mark) is a hallmark of human cancers, and drugs that target the DNA methylation machineries are used for treating certain cancers. However, effective targeting of DNA methylation changes as a cancer therapy demands a full understanding of the biological impact of these cancer-associated defects so that we can exploit all aspects of epigenetic vulnerability in cancer as well as anticipate unintended side effects of any epigenetic therapy. DNA methylation in the beginnings of genes (promoters) can shut off gene expression without affecting the DNA sequence, much like a light switch turning off a lamp without cutting the wires. Through whole genome mapping efforts, we now appreciate that cancer-associated DNA methylation frequently occur in the ends of genes (3’ ends). In colon cancer, we discovered a novel association between DNA methylation at gene 3’ ends and RNA processing, which can result in the production of different amounts of the protein or altered proteins with unique functions. Our observation raises the exciting possibility that DNA methylation can affect gene expression not only as an on/ off switch in gene promoters but also analogously to a dimmer switch modulating light levels when it occurs in gene 3’ ends. We aim to delineate how gene 3’ DNA methylation regulate RNA processing and anticipate such knowledge to broadly and significantly aid in understanding of how cancer behaviors are shaped by non-promoter DNA methylation. Ultimately, these insights will accelerate our ability to develop therapies targeting epigenetic changes in cancer. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT Bin Zhang, Ph.D. PILOT AWARD Novel Roles of LMAN1 Mutations in Colorectal Cancer Development Principal Investigator: Bin Zhang, Ph.D. Every year over 50,000 people die of colorectal cancer, making it the third most common cause of cancer death in the United States. Genomic studies have shown that colorectal cancer is a highly heterogeneous disorder. Subgroups of cancer, defined by different combinations of gene mutations, may not respond well to the standard course of treatment and require more personalized therapies. Finding and understanding new pathways associated with oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are critical for developing the most effective personalized treatment approaches. We have shown that a gene (LMAN1) previously not known to be associated with cancer is frequently mutated in colorectal cancer. Patients lacking LMAN1 expression had significantly worse prognosis than those with normal LMAN1 expression. LMAN1 is involved in controlling protein secretion. Our in vivo and in vitro studies support a hypothesis that LMAN1 functions as a novel tumor suppressor by regulating the secretion of interferon beta. This proposal is aimed at identifying molecular mechanisms for the loss of LMAN1 expression in colorectal cancer and understanding how LMAN1 mutation promotes formation and development of colorectal cancer. Although interferon is effective against certain types of leukemia and melanoma, it has not been indicated for colorectal cancer treatment. Our results suggest that a subgroup of patients with LMAN1-deficient cancer can also benefit from an adjuvant interferon beta therapy. 29 Case Comprehensive Cancer Center Pilot Awards Cleveland Clinic is part of the Case Comprehensive Cancer Center (CCC), which is designed to promote research collaboration across the three member institutions: Cleveland Clinic, Case Western Reserve University, and University Hospitals. Team science is increasingly important for successful cancer research, and the Case CCC is an excellent example of such teamwork, working across these three organizations. Case CCC had numerous teams participate in VeloSano 2, and as part of our collaboration they received $250,000 of the VeloSano 2 total raised. They used these funds to grant five Case CCC VeloSano Pilot Awards that are detailed on the following two pages. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT PILOT AWARD Targeting the cAMP-CREB1 Axis to Treat Platinum Resistant High-Grad Serous Ovarian Cancers Principal Investigator: Analisa DiFeo, Ph.D. Co-Investigator: Vinay Varadan This project is a collaboration between PI Analisa DiFeo, a basic/translational cancer researcher focusing on ovarian cancer, and Co-PI Vinay Varadan, a computational cancer genomics researcher. They aim to identify novel pathways for the targeted treatment of chemo-resistant ovarian cancer. The proposal involved the application of a computational method, termed InFlo, to identify dysregulated groups of genes from mRNA expression data. They present solid preliminary data showing that cAMP activity mediates platinum resistance in ovarian cancer, and they propose that a specific CREB1 inhibitor H-89 can be used in combination with platinum treatment to overcome resistance to the latter. Two aims are proposed: Aim 1: Assess efficacy of H-89 on overcoming platinum resistance in vivo. Aim 2: Identify pharmacodynamics and therapeutic susceptibility biomarkers of H-89 and platinum therapy in PDX models. PILOT AWARD Development of Intravenously Injectable ß-Glucan Treatment for Regulating Granulocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressive Cells Principal Investigator: Julian Kim, M.D. Co-Investigator: Mei Zhang The proposal is based on preliminary data developed by Dr. Zhang demonstrating that ß-glucan structures (particularly BG34) can alter the suppressive immunity function of granulocytic MDSC (Gr-DMSC) towards and inflammatory (M1) phenotype, and the observation made by Drs. Kim and Zhang in their ongoing polyclonal T-cell immunotherapy trial in melanoma of the emergence of an increase MDSC population following adoptive T-cell transfer. This is a proposal based upon exploring the impact of a soluble betaglucan, BG34, or Gr-MDSC’s that are through to be important in cancer. The investigators believe that the administration of this agent has potential as an immunomodulatory strategy for cancer therapy. The proposal seeks to study the effects of BG34 on GR-MDSC’s in vitro using mouse and human cells and using a mouse melanoma model system. 31 PILOT AWARD Identification of Surface Proteins Required for Internalization of Therapeutic Exosomes Principal Investigator: Huiping Liu, M.D., Ph.D. Co-Investigators: Cliff Harding, Jan Olof LÖtvall and Cheryl Thompson This proposal looks to identify differences in exosome surface proteins and interrogate how this impacts the dynamics of cellular uptake. As multiple cell types generate exosomes, generating this information is critical for future mechanistic studies and therapeutic development. PILOT AWARD Development of New Type of Therapeutics Selectively Targeting Bax or Bak Principal Investigator: Shigemi Matsuyama, DVM, Ph.D. Co-Investigator: Drew Adams This is a proposal based upon identifying novel small molecules that regulate BAX/BAK-mediated cell killing. The investigators have developed a cell based tet-inducible model system that has been validated and tested using some compound libraries. This work has led to the identification of several hits that will be explored further along with new hits from their proposed screening. PILOT AWARD Develop HTS Assay for Screening GPT2 Inhibitors to Target P13KCA-Mutated Colorectal Cancers Principal Investigator: Zhenghe (John) Wang, Ph.D. Co-Investigator: Drew Adams The preliminary evidence underlying this proposal is strong, suggesting that GPT2-specific inhibitors will be more potent and less toxic than Aminooxyacetate (AOA), an inhibitor of GPT2 which is nonspecific as it inhibits and transaminases, and thus would have a more favorable therapeutic index than AOA. PIK3CA, which encodes the p110a catalytic subunit of P13K, is the most frequently mutated oncogene in human cancer. VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT 1 IMPACT AWARD Precision Targeting of Therapeutic Resistance in Cancer Principal Investigators: Mohamed Abazeed, M.D. (1), Ph.D. and Shlomo A. Koyfman, M.D. (2) Abazeed VELOSANO 2 RIDER | Koyfman VELOSANO 2 VIRTUAL RIDER 2 Patients that do not respond to traditional cancer therapies have the poorest clinical outcomes and suffer due to resistance of their tumor to palliation. Our research program focuses on identifying the genetic changes that give rise to resistance in cancer and to use this information to develop personalized treatment strategies. We have generated a large body of data describing the genetic landscape of resistance in cancer and we are focused on targeting specific genetic changes with greater precision. To advance the translation of these findings, we have coupled the Cleveland Clinic’s robust clinical infrastructure with state-of-the-art methodology developed in our laboratory to develop primary xenografts from several cancer lineages. These avatars of human cancers are ideal platforms for enhancing the genetic understanding of cancer because they recapitulate the genetic complexity of human tumors. Our team is poised to lead the incorporation of these models into clinical practice. IMPACT AWARD Preserving the Fertility of Women with Cancer: Ovarian Tissue Freezing Principal Investigators: Tommaso Falcone, M.D. (3), Rebecca Flyckt, M.D. (4) As treatments for cancer become increasingly effective, more women are surviving their cancers and focusing on childbearing. Unfortunately, the treatments involved in effective cancer care can also be severely damaging to the ovaries. Many women suffer menstrual dysfunction, infertility, or premature menopause after their cancer treatments. 3 Until recently, women undergoing chemotherapy had limited options for fertility preservation. The gold standards, egg and embryo freezing, cannot be used for girls who have not undergone puberty, and they are also not options for adult women who must pursue immediate treatment of their cancers. In the past several decades, ovarian tissue freezing has emerged as a promising new approach to fertility preservation in adult women and girls. Instead of a handful of eggs or embryos, frozen ovarian tissue may contain thousands of viable oocytes. To date, at least 60 live births have been recorded worldwide using this technique, and the numbers are increasing every year. The American Society of Reproductive Medicine still considers ovarian tissue cryopreservation to be experimental in humans and this procedure can only be performed under an IRB approved protocol with detailed informed consent. Cleveland Clinic now offers ovarian tissue freezing for both pediatric and adult populations under such a protocol. The protocol involves a brief minimally invasive surgical procedure to harvest the tissue and then the tissue can frozen and reimplanted years later once treatments are complete and fertility is desired. Ovarian tissue freezing provides an opportunity for fertility preservation to patients who might not otherwise have any options. We are excited to be offering this innovative treatment at Cleveland Clinic for those who need it. 4 33 IMPACT AWARD Colon Cancer Metastasis Principal Investigators: Emina Huang, M.D. (1) and Xiaoxia Li, Ph.D. (2) The purpose is to define the underlying clinical and molecular behavior of this most lethal presentation of colon cancer, to identify new strategies to prevent progression from localized disease to metastatic disease, and to save lives from this disease. Increasingly, patients present with metastatic colon cancer that require combined management by surgeons and medical oncologists, both of whom are advised by pathologists. This project brings together insights from these three disciplines as well as the molecular expertise from the Lerner Research Institute to tackle both the understanding and treatment of metastatic colon cancer. Survival is dismal. Even in best case scenarios more than 50% of patients with metastatic disease die from cancer. A better understanding of this disease leading to novel treatment approaches is clearly needed. First, we will examine the microenvironment of both primary and metastatic cancer lesions with examination of stromal elements including lymphocytes and fibroblasts. Another element of this microenvironment, required for all tumors to grow and to metastasize, is the vascular supply. Secondly, we will examine these lesions with regard to epigenetic regulation, well known to exert regulation in both primary and metastatic lesions. IMPACT AWARD 1 2 Cancer Thrombosis Principal Investigators: Alok Khorana, M.D. (3) and Keith McCrae, M.D. (4) Khorana & McCrae VELOSANO 2 RIDERS This project will consist of new clinical research programs that explore novel approaches to the management and prevention of cancer-associated thrombosis. These programs focus on clinical trials that employ agents such as statins, anti-platelet agents and direct oral anticoagulants. These trials, as well as a newly-opened cancer thrombosis clinic (CAT) are a rich source of clinical samples for analyses that will be performed. New biorepositories containing samples from patients with glioblastoma, pancreatic cancer and leukemia have been developed over the last year, and a forth biorepository focusing on patients presenting to the CAT clinic for evaluation of venous or arterial thrombosis will be initiated. The goals of our studies will be to (1) better define basic mechanisms that underlie the development of venous and arterial thrombi in patients with cancer, in particular those receiving chemotherapy, (2) test the efficacy of novel anticoagulants and anti-platelet agents in cancer by developing quantifiable measures of platelet, hemostatic and vascular activation in patients that will be assessed before and during therapeutic interventions, (3) develop animal models of cancer-associated thrombosis to allow development of mechanism-based interventions, and (4) create and expand biorepositories of fractionated plasma, leukocytes, platelets and microvesicles that will be an invaluable resource for future initiatives. 3 IMPACT AWARD Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML) Principal Investigator: Jaroslaw Maciejewski, M.D., Ph.D (5) Maciejewski VELOSANO 2 VIRTUAL RIDER Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML) is a protracted and progressive leukemia occurring mostly in the elderly. With the increased life expectancy of the US population, the number of individuals affected by this condition is expanding, lending increasing urgency to the proposed investigations. CMML represents a continuum of clinical stages, including low-risk disease, advanced CMML and CMML-derived secondary acute leukemias (sAML). In addition, many early, indolent cases remain unrecognized, labeled as reactive monocytosis of unclear significance. Our investigators will also involve these entities. The overarching aim of our proposal is the creation of a center for treatment of CMML, that, due to clinical and research excellence, will achieve national and international recognition. The short-term goals of the center will include improved management of CMML. Long-term goals will include development and application of curative therapies for CMML. The scientific focus is on the introduction of effective targeted therapies to be developed through a team effort of laboratory scientists, medicinal chemists and clinicians. Members of our team have already established a track record of scientific productivity and fruitful collaborations that have contributed to progress in CMML. 4 5 VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT Partners Make VeloSano Possible F O U N D IN G The financial and/or in-kind support of our partners allows VeloSano to successfully and safely operate the event, as well as allocate every dollar raised by participants directly to cancer research at Cleveland Clinic. Thank you to each and every one of our amazing partners – we couldn’t do this without you! S UPP ORT I NG CO N TR IB U TIN G S POK E P E DA L A XL E MEDIA S P E CIA L TH A N K S B IK E S H O P star HARLEY-DAVIDSON TM 35 Big Wheelers presented by KeyBank Our Big Wheelers are Riders who at least double their minimum fundraising commitment, thereby accelerating the pace at which we can impact advances in cancer research. There were 228 Big Wheelers in VeloSano 2, and each one earned a cozy VeloSano Big Wheeler fleece to wear proudly around town. Help us send a Big Thank You to our Big Wheelers – they’re a big deal! Pete Accorti Ross Agnor Vlad Agranovich Benito Alvarez Michelle Amato John Anderson Keith Arian Sandra Avis Greg Avis Kathy Bass Mike Bauer Coleen Becker-Dowdall Craig Belec Laurie Benic Mike Bosner Nancy Bradshaw Mark Brandt Ali Brawner Sarah Brawner-Dyke Steve Briggs Chad Broski Marc Byrnes Julie Callsen Denise Carkhuff Jeff Carpenter Hetty Carraway Bob Case AJ Chardiet Armando Chardiet Victoria Chardiet Thomas Chung Tom Cicarella Andy Clarke Michael Coburn Joanne Cohen Terence Connor Chandler Converse Paul Cusato Curtis Danburg Tyler Danburg Jonathan Dandes Jerry Davidson Jillian Davis Lynn Dieter Paul Dolan Kevin Dooley Dave Doren John Dougherty Don Dreier Alan Duffy Stephanie Duffy Jack Efta Courtney Eiler Bassam Estfan Doug Fanta David Faturos Tim Fenner Judy Ann Forbes Amanda Fox Hiroyuki Fujita John Fung Beth Fung Monica Gali-Chardiet Fred Geis Fran George Stan Gerson Samir Ghousheh Dave Grinnell Ira Grossman Beth Grubb Lindsay Guzowski John Haas Darin Haines Steve Hallam Cassi Handler Lauren Hanna Marc Harrison Kathy Hart Larry Hatch Dan Haynes Graham Hearns Matt Hein Brian Held Mike Hermsen Angela Higham Larry Hirsh Richard Hollington Michael Jacobs Vickie Johnson Steve Jones Andy Jones Deborah Junior Steve Karklin Matt Keppler Jeff King Larry Klein Stewart Kohl Donna Kohl Zach Komorski Cindy Koury George Kreiner Lisa Krejci Amy Kubacki Jeff Kula Anthony LaPlaca Margaret LaPlaca Samantha LaPlaca Justin Lathia Amanda Lathia Eric Laurence Dennis Lehman Alicia Lenhart Brinton Lincoln Matt Litzler Anna Lowenstein Christine Lynch Kevin Lynn Nancy Lyon-Stadler Paul Madonia Alane Malerick Kate Malone Craig Manchen Lisa Manning Matt Manosky Scott Marlow Deborah Marotta Robert May Keith McCrae Robert Mccreary Linda McHugh Jamie McKeon Daniel McNeil Tom Milewski Laura Mimura Robbie Mocilnikar Jessica Mocilnikar Greg Montagano Dan Moore Edward Moore Jeff Moore Mike Mullen Bill Mulligan Latham Murfey Brad Nagle Jen Neundorfer Michael Ohm Dario Ortiz Len Pagon Alan Papa Armida Parala John Patrick Rob Pawlak Brad Peck Steve Penton Tracy Pesho Matt Peters Nicole Peters Michael Petras Michael A. Petras Katherine Petrey Brad Pohlman Julia Pollock Larry Pollock Jason Radel Sunay Rastogi Craig Reagor Sharon Reichart Feza Remzi Bob Rich Paul Rich Brian Rini Bill Riter Tom Roe Mark Rood Mark Ross Tom Roulston John Saada Cindy Sackett Jessica Sacks Joe Santoli Joe Scaminace Bill Schiemann William Schiemann Ryan Schreiber Morgan Schreiber Brittany Schreiber Matt Segal David Seiger Renee Singley John Sinnenberg James Soukup Tim Spiro Nick Stambula Randall Starling Andy Stephenson Tim Stover Rich Stovsky John Suh Bart Swain Sheila Swartzlander Jeff Syslo Ilaria Tamagno Kelly Tompkins Mike Toth Mary Toth Colleen Tredway Shane Turner Robbie Twells Rodney Twells Barry Underwood Jason Valent Jack Varney Rose Viny Dominic Visconsi Bob Waitkus Sally Wajahn Rob Watson Robin Weaver Ron Weinberg Terri Weinberg Morris Wheeler Shirley White Jeff Wilson Kelly Wolff Blair Wood Donald Wroble Kirk Zehnder VELOSANO 2 | ANNUAL REPORT VeloSano 2 Steering Committee CO - CHAIRS (Below, L-R) Stewart A. Kohl Paul J. Dolan The Riverside Company Cleveland Indians MEDICAL CHAIR Brian J. Bolwell, M.D. HONORARY CO - CHAIRS John Anderson Norma Lerner WKYC Channel 3 The Lerner Foundation TEAM VELOSANO (Below, L-R) Mohammed Farunia, Associate Kandis Schreiber, Director Nicole Peters, Senior Director Beth Brand, Assistant Director Pete Accorti Talan Products Phil Alexander Brandmuscle Mike Bauer Master Lock Company LLC Mark Brandt McGladrey Bill Braun Eaton Marc Byrnes Oswald Companies Kara Carter Orion Advisory, LLC Armando Chardiet Cleveland Clinic Loren Chylla The Adcom Group, Inc. Andy Clarke Blount International Joanne Cohen Cleveland Clinic Chandler Converse CBRE | Brokerage Services Delos Cosgrove, M.D. Cleveland Clinic Sam Covelli Covelli Enterprises Caroline El Sanadi Case Western Reserve Univ. Trina Evans KeyBank / KeyCorp Samir Ghousheh Cardinal Health David Gilbert Greater Cleveland Sports Commission Marcus Glover Horseshoe Casino Cleveland David Goodman Squire Patton Boggs Jerry Grisko CBIZ, Inc. Jack Haas Sensical Companies / UN1TUS Brian Hall Innogistics LLC Marc Harrison, M.D. Cleveland Clinic Jody Herzog Fleet Feet Sports Tom Hileman Hileman Group Andy Jones MCPc Steve Jones, M.D. Cleveland Clinic Craig Manchen Retired Former Owner (Highland Group Industries) Paul Matsen Cleveland Clinic Linda McHugh Cleveland Clinic Heather Moore Heather Moore Jewelry Bill Mulligan Primus Capital Jennifer Neundorfer flashstarts Len Pagon Next Sparc, LLC Mike Petras Cardinal at Home / Cardinal Canada Larry Pollock Lucky Stars Partners LLC Lauren Rich Fine Howard & O’Brien Inc. Tim Richards Cleveland New 102-FM Joe Roman Greater Cleveland Partnership John Saada Jones Day Mark Siegel Forest City Enterprises Renee L. Singley The Lerner Foundation John Sinnenberg Cyprium Capital LT Slater Takoda Group LLC Jacob VanSickle Bike Cleveland Morris Wheeler Drummond Road Capital Inc. 37 The Future of Cancer Care at Cleveland Clinic Patient Support Is Paramount in New Cancer Facility The psychological impact of a cancer diagnosis is profound. “When someone hears that they have cancer, it is a life-changing two or three seconds,” says Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute Chairman Brian J. Bolwell, M.D., FACP. “They are filled immediately with anxiety and fear. A cancer diagnosis may not always be a medical emergency, but it is always a psychological emergency.” Light and Space for Patients The open-plan first level — suffused with natural light from floor-to-ceiling windows — also will contain an outpatient pharmacy; a retail store stocked with items to meet cancer patients’ needs, such as skin care lotion for dry hands; and a cafeteria with food offerings to accommodate special dietary needs and medical conditions. Cleveland Clinic’s new cancer care building, opening in 2017, is designed for easy access to the array of patient support services intended to reduce cancer’s psychological stress. Those services will occupy most of the first floor of the $276 million, 377,000-square-foot outpatient tower currently under construction. • Conserving Resources, Aiding Well-Being • • “We strongly believe in the benefits of such programs, which range from reiki to relaxation therapy to mentoring,” Dr. Bolwell says. “They are not always easy to quantify scientifically. But what we do know is that patients with cancer and a psychiatric diagnosis consume six times more healthcare resources than those without a psychiatric diagnosis. If you manage anxiety and other stress-related issues, you can significantly reduce resource utilization. It is also the right thing to do for the well-being of patients and their families.” Dr. Bolwell and other Cleveland Clinic officials toured numerous cancer facilities around the country to compile best-practice ideas for the new building’s design. Patient comfort and convenience were paramount on their lists. “In almost every cancer facility, the thing that I really did not like were the lines in which patients had to wait to get their blood drawn,” Dr. Bolwell says. “A quote from a cancer patient that sticks with me is, ‘If I have six months to live, waiting four hours to get chemotherapy is a big deal to me.’ We have dedicated a lot of space in the new building to try to make sure that does not happen.” That includes a sizable blood-testing laboratory on the first floor. The first floor will be home to: • • • • A resource center where patients and families can access printed and online cancer information. Art and music therapy spaces. A boutique where patients with chemotherapy associated hair loss can receive free wigs, caps and scarves. A wellness center for reiki, reflexology, guided imagery, facials and other aesthetic services. A private prosthetics fitting area. The 4th Angel Mentoring Program, an initiative begun by figure skating champion and Cleveland Clinic cancer patient Scott Hamilton to provide patients with free, confidential, one-on-one advice and support from a trained volunteer and cancer survivor. A spiritual area where patients and families can go for prayer or meditation. “There is a reason for having all these services on the first floor of our new cancer center,” Dr. Bolwell says. “We want to show patients as they first walk in that this is a warm and inviting atmosphere, and that we understand what they are going through. We understand that they are scared, and we have a lot of caregivers and programs right in front of them to help.” The Power of Every One Centennial Campaign finished 2015 with $175.8 million in total commitments for the year, bringing the overall total to more than $860 million. Launched in 2014, the historic $2 billion philanthropic campaign will continue until Cleveland Clinic’s 100th anniversary in 2021. Every gift that supports the campaign is helping to make the highest-quality healthcare accessible to the greatest number of people through projects and programs that put patients first, including the new Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center to open in 2017. 9500 Euclid Avenue DVB Cleveland, Ohio 44195 216.444.6150 | [email protected] V ELOS AN O 4 | SAVE T HE DAT E July 21–23, 2017 WEB FAC EBOOK velosano.org VeloSano T WIT T ER INSTAGRAM @bikeVeloSano @bikeVeloSano