Compensators Hose Assemblies Expansion Joints - Flex-Weld
Transcription
Compensators Hose Assemblies Expansion Joints - Flex-Weld
HVAC Products HVAC Products Application Guide Compensators Hose Assemblies Expansion Joints Manufactured by: KEFLEX 1425 Lake Avenue Woodstock, IL 60098 MADE IN THE USA www.flex-weld.com www.flex-weld.com Ph: 800-323-6893 Fax: 815-334-3689 HVAC Products What you need to know….. A . Physical/System Parameters 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Inches Size of Assembly: Measure Pipe size (ID) of the system Type of Piping Material Carbon Steel Determine piping material being used Copper Inches Installed Length (OAL): Length of pipe measured from anchor to anchor Type of Media: Indicate if liquid, steam, gas, exhaust, slurry, solids, etc. Design Pressure of the System: Positive PSIG Negative HG Positive PSIG Negative HG Operating °F Maximum °F Minimum °F Maximum °F Feet/Sec Gal/Min Compression in Inches Extension in Inches Highest/Most severe pressure during operation Operating Pressure: Acutal Pressure which system works under in normal conditions Temperature of Flowing Media: Indicate both operating and maximum temperatures of the system Temperature of Surrounding Atmosphere: 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) Indicate both min. & max. termperatures of atmosphere at the expansion joint Velocity of Flowing Media: In feet/Sec or Gallons/Min Axial Movement (Compression/Extension): In inches as a result of system extension/expansion Lateral Deflection/Offset: Inches In inches Angual Movement: Degrees In degrees KEFLEX 1425 Lake Avenue Woodstock, IL 60098 MADE IN THE USA www.flex-weld.com Ph: 800-323-6893 Fax: 815-334-3689 HVAC Products B. Product Requirements 1) PRODUCT TYPE COMPENSATOR BRAIDED HOSE EXPANSION JOINT GENERAL PURPOSE Straight 308 10MC Loop 311 30MC PUMP CONNECTOR 1207 1407 2) END 1 FLANGED ENDS GROOVED ENDS WELD ENDS MALE NPT THREADS FEMALE SWEAT ENDS 150# SCH 40 SCH 40 SCH 40 COPPER 300# SCH 80 SCH 80 SCH 80 (Compensators & braided hose only) Plate (Compensators & braided hose only) (Compensators & braided hose only) Raised Face END 2 FLANGED ENDS GROOVED ENDS WELD ENDS MALE NPT THREADS FEMALE SWEAT ENDS 150# SCH 40 SCH 40 SCH 40 COPPER 300# SCH 80 SCH 80 SCH 80 (Compensators & braided hose only) Plate (Compensators & braided hose only) (Compensators & braided hose only) Raised Face 3) CONNECTION MATERIAL Carbon Steel 4) WETTED MATERIALS 304 SS KEFLEX 1425 Lake Avenue Woodstock, IL 60098 (Expansion Joints, General Purpose & Pump Connector only) 304 SS 316L SS (Expansion Joints, General Purpose & Pump Connector only) 316L SS 321 SS Monel Inconel (Contact Factory) (Contact Factory) MADE IN THE USA www.flex-weld.com Ph: 800-323-6893 Fax: 815-334-3689 HVAC Products B. Product Requirements 5) MOVEMENT 1 1/2" (KE-LOOP only) 4" Other (Please Specify) 6) HOSE & BRAID MATERIAL Stainless Steel (Braided Hose & KE-LOOP only) Bronze (End Fittings must be Copper Sweat Ends) 7) BRAID REQUIREMENT Single KEFLEX 1425 Lake Avenue Woodstock, IL 60098 (Braided Hose & KE-LOOP only) Double 8) NESTING REQUIREMENTS (KE-LOOPS ONLY, SEE NESTING WORKSHEETS) 9) OTHER PRODUCT REQUIREMENTS AND/OR NOTES MADE IN THE USA www.flex-weld.com Ph: 800-323-6893 Fax: 815-334-3689 HVAC Products Thermal Expansion of Pipe in Inches per 100 Feet Saturated Steam Vacuum in HG below 212°F, Pressure, PSIG above 212°F 18 Cr.-8Ni Stainless Steel Copper -1.25 -2.03 -1.955 -1.15 -1.85 -1.782 -1.073 -1.03 -1.67 -1.612 -0.948 -0.955 -0.97 -1.48 -1.428 -0.697 -0.826 -0.833 -0.8 -1.3 -1.235 -100 -0.593 -0.698 -0.705 -0.7 -0.9 -1.04 -80 -0.481 -0.563 -0.57 -0.5 -0.88 -0.835 -60 -0.368 -0.428 -0.435 -0.43 -0.67 -0.63 -40 -0.248 -0.288 -0.295 -0.92 -0.45 -0.421 -20 -0.127 -0.145 -0.152 -0.145 -0.225 -0.21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 0.128 1.148 0.18 0.14 0.223 0.238 32 0.209 0.23 0.28 0.234 0.356 0.366 40 0.27 0.3 0.35 0.28 0.446 0.451 29.39 60 0.41 0.448 0.54 0.43 0.669 0.684 28.89 80 0.55 0.58 0.71 0.5 0.892 0.896 Less expansion per 100 ft. of carbon steel pipe at 40°F = 0.30” 27.99 100 0.68 0.753 0.887 0.65 1.115 1.134 26.48 120 0.83 0.91 1.058 0.8 1.338 1.366 24.04 140 0.97 1.064 1.24 0.95 1.545 1.59 Expected traverse per 100 ft. = 2.58” 20.27 160 1.11 1.2 1.42 1.1 1.784 1.804 14.63 180 1.24 1.36 1.58 1.25 2 2.051 6.45 200 1.39 1.52 1.75 1.4 2.23 2.296 0 212 1.48 1.61 1.87 1.5 2.361 2.428 2.5 220 1.53 1.68 1.94 1.55 2.46 2.516 10.3 240 1.67 1.84 2.12 1.72 2.68 2.756 20.7 260 1.82 2.02 2.3 1.88 2.92 2.985 34.5 280 1.97 2.18 2.47 2.05 3.15 3.218 52.3 300 2.13 2.35 2.67 2.2 3.39 3.461 74.9 320 2.268 2.53 2.85 2.37 3.615 3.696 103.3 340 2.43 2.7 3.04 2.53 3.84 3.941 138.3 360 2.59 2.88 3.23 2.7 4.1 4.176 180.9 380 2.75 3.06 3.425 2.86 4.346 4.424 232.4 400 2.91 3.23 3.62 3.01 4.58 4.666 293.7 420 3.09 3.421 3.82 3.18 4.8 4.914 366.1 440 3.25 3.595 4.02 3.35 5.05 5.154 451.3 460 3.41 3.784 4.2 3.53 5.3 5.408 550.3 480 3.57 3.955 4.4 3.7 5.54 5.651 664.3 500 3.73 4.151 4.6 3.86 5.8 5.906 795.3 520 3.9 4.342 4.81 4.04 6.05 6.148 945.3 540 4.08 4.525 5.02 4.2 6.28 6.41 1115 560 4.25 4.73 5.22 4.4 6.52 6.646 1308 580 4.43 4.93 5.43 4.56 6.78 6.919 1525 600 4.6 5.13 5.62 4.75 7.02 7.184 1768 620 4.79 5.33 5.84 4.92 7.27 7.432 2041 640 4.97 5.53 6.05 5.1 7.52 7.689 2346 660 5.15 5.75 6.25 5.3 7.77 7.949 2705 680 5.33 5.95 6.47 5.48 8.02 8.196 3080 700 5.52 6.16 6.67 5.65 8.28 8.472 720 5.71 6.36 6.88 5.85 8.52 8.708 740 5.9 6.57 7.1 6.03 8.78 8.999 760 6.09 6.79 7.32 6.22 9.05 9.256 780 6.28 7 7.53 6.41 9.3 9.532 800 6.47 7.23 7.73 6.61 9.58 9.788 820 6.66 7.45 7.96 6.8 9.82 10.068 840 6.85 7.66 7.18 7 10.1 10.308 How to Use the Thermal Expansion Table: Example: Find the expansion 0f 105ft. Of any diameter carbon steel pipe carrying steam at 138 PSIG and at a lowest surrounding ambient temperature of 40°F. Maximum temperature = 360°F (138 PSIG saturated steam) Calculated traverse (from table) Expansion per 100 ft. of carbon steel at 360°F = 2.88” Expansion of 105 ft. = (105 / 100) x 2.58” = 2.71” Conclusion: Since an expansion joint is normally set at 80% in compression and 20% in extension, an expansion joint with 4” total axial movement should be selected. NOTE: The shaded area indicates the maximum and minimum recommended temperature for each material. For applications requiring lower or higher temperatures, consult the factory. From the Piping Handbook by Sabin Crocker, McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. & Acme Paper No. 53-A-52, 1954. NOTE: Expansion joints are not designed to absorb torsional movement or stress. Subjecting an expansion joint to torsion of any amount may drastically affect operating life and will void the warranty. Consult factory if torsion is present. KEFLEX 1425 Lake Avenue Woodstock, IL 60098 Carbon Steel Wrought Iron 4-6% Cr. Alloy or Steel Steel Temp. °F Cast Iron -200 -1.058 -1.282 -1.289 -180 -0.982 -1.176 -1.183 -160 -0.891 -1.066 -140 -0.797 -120 MADE IN THE USA www.flex-weld.com Ph: 800-323-6893 Fax: 815-334-3689 HVAC Products KE-LOOP TM L -F LEX Nes ting Worksheet Consult factory for guiding recommendations. L-Flex Nest Position Pipe ID (inches) End Fitting Movement Seismic All Axial Axial Directions Compression Extension Max . Service PSI/Temp Insulation Thickness OAL Distance Between Pipe Centers Inner Middle 1 Middle 2 Middle 3 Outer KEFLEX 1425 Lake Avenue Woodstock, IL 60098 MADE IN THE USA www.flex-weld.com Ph: 800-323-6893 Fax: 815-334-3689 HVAC Products KE-LOOP TM U -FLEX Nes ting Worksheet Consult factory for guiding recommendations. U-Flex Nest Position Pipe ID (inches) Movement End Fitting Seismic All Axial Axial Directions Compression Extension Max . Service PSI/Temp Insulation Thickness OAL U-Flex Inner Y1 Middle 1 Y2 Middle 2 Y3 Middle 3 Y4 Outer Y5 KEFLEX 1425 Lake Avenue Woodstock, IL 60098 MADE IN THE USA Distance Between Pipe Centers www.flex-weld.com Ph: 800-323-6893 Fax: 815-334-3689 HVAC Products KE-LOOP TM V -FLE X Nes ting Worksheet Consult factory for guiding recommendations. V-Flex Nest Position Pipe ID (inches) Movement End Fitting Seismic All Axial Axial Directions Compression Extension Max . Service PSI/Temp Insulation Thickness OAL V-Flex Inner Y1 Middle 1 Y2 Middle 2 Y3 Middle 3 Y4 Outer Y5 KEFLEX 1425 Lake Avenue Woodstock, IL 60098 MADE IN THE USA Distance Between Pipe Centers www.flex-weld.com Ph: 800-323-6893 Fax: 815-334-3689