Slides - Plant Management Network

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Overview of Rust Fungi
M.C. Aime
Department of Plant Pathology and Crop Physiology
Louisiana State University
Agricultural Center
Overview
What defines the rusts?
How are they different from other pathogen groups?
Molecular phylogenetics.
What are rusts?
• Pucciniales (Uredinales) in Pucciniomycotina (Basidiomycota)
• ca. 7000 species (Kirk et al. 2008) – the largest group of phytopathogens
ca. 25% of all described Basidiomycota
ca. 8% of all described Fungi
• all parasites on plants including many cultivated crops
varying degrees of host specificity
• Rusts figure prominently as exotic invasives (e.g., Soybean rust, UG99,
sugarcane rust) and comprise 22 of the 52 fungi on the USDA Animal and
Plant Health Inspection Service Regulated Plant Pests list (2000)
What are rusts?
• Pucciniales (Uredinales) in Pucciniomycotina (Basidiomycota)
• ca. 7000 species (Kirk et al. 2008) – the largest group of phytopathogens
ca. 25% of all described Basidiomycota
ca. 8% of all described Fungi
• all parasites on plants including many cultivated crops
varying degrees of host specificity
• Rusts figure prominently as exotic invasives (e.g., Soybean rust, UG99,
sugarcane rust) and comprise 22 of the 52 fungi on the USDA Animal and
Plant Health Inspection Service Regulated Plant Pests list (2000)
What are rusts?
• only a few have been successfully cultured in vitro on artificial media
(i.e., obligate biotrophs)
• Huge genomes [ca. 90 Mbp (haploid) Cronartium1 – 400+ Mbp (e.g.
Uromyces2)]
• germination of basidia from teliospores (=probasidium)
• lack basidiocarps; lack clamp connections; simple septal pores
• complex life cycle (most complex in Fungi?)
up to 5 stages (& 7 morphologically distinct spores)
most species need two different plants (taxonomically
unrelated) to complete their life cycle (i.e., heteroecious)
life cycle data missing for many
1Andersen et
al. 2010. Mycologia 102(6):1295-1302; 2 Eilam et al. 1994. Phytopathology 84:728-735.
What are rusts?
• only a few have been successfully cultured in vitro on artificial media
(i.e., obligate biotrophs)
• Huge genomes [ca. 90 Mbp (haploid) Cronartium1 – 400+ Mbp (e.g.
Uromyces2)]
• germination of basidia from teliospores (=probasidium)
• lack basidiocarps; lack clamp connections; simple septal pores
• complex life cycle (most complex in Fungi?)
up to 5 stages (& 7 morphologically distinct spores)
most species need two different plants (taxonomically
unrelated) to complete their life cycle (i.e., heteroecious)
life cycle data missing for many
1Andersen et
al. 2010. Mycologia 102(6):1295-1302; 2 Eilam et al. 1994. Phytopathology 84:728-735.
Classification
Dictionary of the Fungi, 8th (1996):
Teliomycetes
Uredinales (14 families, 7000 spp.)
Septobasidiales
Urediniomycetes
Uredinales (15 families, 6929 spp.)
Septobasidiales & 3 additional orders
(Agaricostilbales, Atractiellales,
Microbotryales)
Pucciniomycotina
Pucciniales (14 families, 7798 spp.)
9 classes, 18 orders, 36 families
What are rust relatives?
• “Primitive” ascomycete Taphrina
E.g., D.B.O. Savile 1971 and earlier authors “The rust fungi are
fully parasitic and arose from parasitic ancestors.”
• Septobasidium and Uredinella
E.g., J.N. Couch 1937 – similarities in probasidia
• Auriculariaceous “rusts” (Eocronartium,
(Eocronartium, Insolibasidium
Insolibasidium,, Jola
Jola,,
Herpobasidium, Platycarpa
Herpobasidium,
Platycarpa,, and Xeonogloea
Xeonogloea))
E.g., Atkinson 1902; Y. Hiratsuka 1990 – probasidia & simple
septa; basidiocarp formation and lack of key anamorphs
Image: R.J. Bandoni. 1995. Studies in mycology 38:13-27
Pucciniomycotina
Pucciniomycotina
Pucciniomycotina
Pucciniales
Pucciniomycetes
Combined nuc-lsu & nuc-ssu
8 classes, 18 orders
Aime et al. 2006. An overview of the higher-level classification of Pucciniomycotina based on
combined analyses of nuclear large and small subunit rDNA sequences. Mycologia 98:896-905
Pucciniomycotina
Pucciniomycotina
Pucciniales
Pucciniomycetes
Photo: Daniel Henk
Photos: © Matthias Lutz:
Bio Pro website
Pucciniomycotina
Pucciniomycotina
Pucciniales
Pucciniomycetes
Platygloeales
phytoparasites
Eocronartium
Jola
Insolibasidium
Herpobasidium
Platygloea
Oberwinkler F. 1982. In: Wells (Ed).
Basidium and Basidiocarp. Pp. 9-35.
Photo: David McLaughlin in Aime et al. 2006
Pucciniales
• ca. 150 genera
• 13 families sensu Cummins & Hiratsuka (2003)
• Spermagonia, teliospores, basidium germination
Pucciniastraceae (9)
Most fern rusts; Naohidemyces
Uropyxidaceae (14)
Tranzschelia, Prospodium, Desmella
Coleosporiaceae (3)
Coleosporium, Chrysomyxa
Pileolariaceae (4)
Uromycladium, Pileolaria
Cronartiaceae (2)
Cronartium, Endocronartium
Raveneliaceae (22)
Sphenospora, Triphragmium
Mikronegeriaceae (3)
Bllastospora, Mikronegeria
Phragmidiaceae (11)
Gymnoconia, Gerwasia, Kuehneola
Melampsoraceae (1)
Melampsora
Pucciniaceae (16)
Uromyces, Gymnosporangium
Phakopsoraceae (13)
Phakopsora, Cerotelium, Dasturella
Pucciniosiraceae (9)
Dietelia, Ceatocoma
George Baker Cummins
1904-2007
Chaconiaceae (10)
Hemileia, Olivea, Ochropsora
Photo: © Mycological Society of America 2011.
Pucciniales
rDNA LSU
1229 bp.; 857 incl. char.; 263 PI char
470 seq; 350 taxa (+4 outgroup)
13 of 13 families (100%)
58 of 117 genera (50%)
~700 of 7000 species (10%)
(classifications fide
Cummins & Hiratsuka 2003)
1 change
Puccinia mariae-wilsoniae U-005 Claytonia (Portulaceae I-III) MD
Puccinialagenophorae
mariae-wilsoniae
MCA2497
Claytonia (Portulaceae)
MD
Puccinia
U-384
(#569) Asteraceae
(Osteocarpum)
South Africa
Puccinia lagenophora U-128 Senecio (I-III Asteraceae) Tunisia
Puccinia violae
lagenophorae
U-107
Senecio (I,
III Asteraceae)
Argentina
Puccinia
U-023 Viola
(Violaceae
II-III)
Norway
Puccinia violae U-269 Viola (Violaceae II-III) NY
Uromyces
sp.U397
MCAAsteraceae
2870 Juncaceae
Puccinia?
MD (Juncus? III) VA
Puccinia? U-390 Asteraceae MD
Puccinia Uromyces
cf. violae U-4
Violaceae
cucullata(Fabaceae
)-I, autoecious)
MD
vignae?
U-015(Viola
Macroptilium
II) Argentina
Uromyces vignae JRH-472 Fabaceae (Vigna II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
vignae
JRH-468
(Vigna
II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
vignae
U-125
VignaFabaceae
(Fabaceae
II) C.R.
Uromyces vignae U-126 Vigna (Fabaceae II) C.R.
Uromyces appendiculatus
appendiculatus U-123
U-122 Phaseolus
Phaseolus (II
(II Fabaceae)
Fabaceae) Mexico
C.R.
Uromyces
Uromyces appendiculatus U-00123 Phaseolus (Fabaceae) Mexico
Uromyces
neotropicalis
sp.nov
MCA2533
Cucurbitaceae
II,IIImicrantha
Ecuador microcyclic I) Mexico
Dietelia
mesoamericana
sp.nov.
U-320
(W1909)
Asteraceae (M.
Dietelia portoricensis u-322 (no #) Asteraceae (Mikania micrantha I-microcyclic) Costa Rica
Puccinia granularis
U-443
Geraniaceae
O,I,II,III)(Pelargonium
South Africa II,III) South Africa
Puccinia
granularis
U-444 (Pelargonium
(#581) Geraniaceae
Puccinia granularis U-444 (#581) Geraniaceae (Pelargonium II,III) South Africa
Puccinia granularis
U-443 (#580)
Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
South
Puccinia spegazzinii
JRH-226
Asteraceae
(MikaniaO,I,II,III)
micrantha
III) Africa
Honduras
Puccinia spegazzinii U-319 (W2102) Asteraceae (Mikania micrantha microcyclic III) Peru
Puccinia
U-315sp.
(W2020)
Asteraceae
(Mikania
micrantha
IIImicrocyclic)
Dieteliaspegazzinii
mesoamericana
nov. U-321
(mislabelled
as U143)
Mikania
Mexico Argentina
Puccinia hydrocotyles U-079 Hydrocotyle (II-III Apiaceae) AL
Puccinia? MCA-2864 Puccinia
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
pimpinellae?
MCA2576
Apiaceae( Osmorhiza I) ID
Puccinia pimpinellae U-43 Osmorhiza (Apiaceae III) UT
PucciniaU-314
pimpinellae
MCA2604
Osmorhiza
Puccinia berkheyicola
Berkheya
(Asteraceae)
South(Apiaceae
Africa III) TN
Puccinia notobasidis U-229 Cirsium (Asteraceae) Turkey
Puccinia
variabilis
var. lapsanae
U-37 Guam
Asteraceae (Lapsana II,III) UT
?? U-412
Asteraceae
(Youngia)
?? JRH199 Wedelia (Asteraceae) Hondorus (inc seq)
Puccinia
menthae
MCA
2601
Monarda
(Lamiaceae
II)
TN
Puccinia menthae U-343 Origanum (Lamiaceae II) Argentina
Puccinia menthae MCA 2601 Monarda (Lamiaceae II) TN
Puccinia marylandica
marylandica MCA2606
MCA2602 Sanicula
Sanicula (Apiaceae
(Apiaceae II-III?)
II-III) TN
Puccinia
TN
Puccinia commelinae U-049 Commelina (Commelinaceae II) Guyana
Puccinia cnici-oleracei
synedrellae JRH152
Asteraceae)
Costa
Puccinia
GUY-6 Synedrella
Asteraceae(III
(Emilia
sonchifolia
III)Rica
Guyana
synedrellae JRH-152
nodiflora
Costa Rica
Puccinia
JRH-204Asteraceae
Asteraceae(Synedrella
(Emilia fosbergii
III) III)
Honduras
Puccinia cnici-oleracei JRH-490 Asteraceae (Emilia fosbergii III) Puerto Rico
Pucciniaficariae
MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
Uromyces
AF426204
Ranunculus
(Ranunculaceae)
Puccinia sp. MCA2575 Asteraceae Idaho
Puccinia
sp.
MCA-2575
Asteraceae
(II)
ID
Puccinia chondrillina U-202 Asteraceae (Chondrilla) Turkey [BPI extraction]
Puccinia balsamorrhizae U-332Asteraceae (Balsamorhiza III?) B.C.
Puccinia balsamorrhizae
balsamorrhizae U-355
U-354 Asteraceae
Asteraceae (Balsamorhiza)
(Balsamorhiza) ID
ID
Puccinia
Miyagia pseudosphaeria U-63 (BPI) Asteraceae (Sonchus oleraceus)
Puccinia
calcitrapae
centaureae
U-201 Asteraceae
Puccinia
calcitrapae
U-218v.Carduus
(Asteraceae)
Turkey (Centaurea depressa) Turkey [BPI extraction]
Puccinia calcitrapae U-218 Asteraceae (Carduus nutans) Turkey
Puccinia carthami complex MCA-2881
Asteraceae
Costa Rica
Puccinia
acroptili (Cirsium?)
U-224(confirmed
no.) Asteraceae (Acroptilon) Turkey
Puccinia acroptili U-578 Asteraceae (Acroptilon repens III) NM
Puccinia acroptili
acroptili U-224
U-135 Asteraceae
(Dana Berner
02-048) Asteraceae
(Acroptilon repens II-III?) Turkey
Puccinia
(Acroptilon
repens) Turkey
Puccinia acroptili U-577 Asteraceae (Centaurea repens) NM
Puccinia
U-203
Asteraceae
(Cardueae
II-III)
Turkey [host
& rust confirmed from BPI]
Puccinia
punctiiformis
U-225
Cirsium
(Asteraceae)
Turkey
Puccinia punctiiformis U-225 Asteraceae (Cirsium arvense) Turkey
Puccinia
calcitrapae
U-164
Asteraceae
(Carthamus
tinctorius
II-III) Argentina
Puccinia
centaurea
U-278
(FDWSRU
04-010)
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
hybrid) OR
Puccinia calcitrapae v. centaureae U-140 (Dana Berner 03-051) Asteraceae (Centaurea macedonica) Greece
Puccinia
calcitrapae
v.
centaurea
U-209
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
calcitrapa)
Turkey
Puccinia carthami U-323 Asteraceae (Carthamus tinctorius III) Oman
Puccinia atropuncta MCA2609 Veratrum (Liliaceae III) TN
?? U492 Antirrhinum
(Scrophulariaceae)
GermanyII) Ecuador
?? MCA2529
Geranium (Geraniaceae
Endophyllum stachytarphetae GUY-55 Stachytarpheta (III Verbenaceae)
MCA2558
Phragmites?
Ecuador
Endophyllum??cassiae
U-525
Fabaceae (Poaceae)
(Cassia III?)
Nigeria
?? JRH-466 Cyperaceae Puerto Rico
?? U-265
Cyperus (Cyperaceae
II?) Guam (Melampodium divaricatum III) Honduras
Puccinia
cnici-oleracei
JRH-200 Asteraceae
Puccinia cnici-oleracei JRH-207 Asteraceae (Malampodium divaricatum III) Honduras
Puccinia tanaceti
ursiniae U-040
U-463 Artemisia
(#590) Asteraceae
(Ursinia)
South Africa
Puccinia
(Asteraceae
II-III) UT
Puccinia rubefaciens? U-330 Galium (Rubiaceae III?) B.C. Canada
Puccinia
medellinensis
JRH-154 Lamiaceae
(Hyptis II) Costa Rica
Puccinia melampodii
JRH138
Emilia (Asteraceae
III) Costa Rica
Uromyces rumicis U-227 Rumex (Polygonaceae) Turkey
Uromyces lespedezae-procumbentis
U-007 Trifolium
III) MD
Puccinia convolvuli?
MCA2778 Calystegia (Convolvulaceae
II) (Fabaceae
MD
Puccinia convolvuli U-068 Calystegia (II-III Convolvulaceae) MD
Puccinia scleriicola
GUY-57
Scleria
(I Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
ibrae
JRH-228
Convolvulaceae (Ipomoea I-III) Honduras
Puccinia thaliae JRH141 Canna (Cannaceae II) Costa Rica
Puccinia
thaliae GUY-3
Canna
(Cannaceae
II) Guyana
Puccinia
kalchbrenneriana
U-312
(#560)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum III?) South Africa
Puccinia kalchbrenneriana U-313 (#555) Asteraceae (Helichrysum III?) South Africa
Pucciniacolombianus
kalchbrenneri?
U-258 (#539)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum
III) Rica
South Africa
Uromyces
JRH-145
Asteraceae
(Melanthera
II-III) Costa
Uromyces psoraleae U-029 Psoralidium (Fabaceae I-III) UT
sp. JRH-482
Cucurbitaceae
(Cayaponia) Puerto Rico
PucciniaUromyces
gigantea AF426198
Epilobium
(Onagraceae)
Puccinia enceliae JRH-166 Asteraceae (Tithonia II-III) Costa Rica
Puccinia
thunbergiae
U-260
(543) Acanthaceae
(Thunbergia
Puccinia
hydrocotyles
U-105
Hydrocotyle
(Apiaceae)
Argentina O,I,III) South Africa
Uromyces galegae U-242 Galega (Fabaceae) Turkey
Uredo
cajani
U-119
Cajanus
(Fabaceae
II) Honduras
Uredo
cajani
MCA-2895
Fabaceae
(Cajanus)
Costa Rica
Uredo cajani JRH-489 Fabaceae (Cajanus II) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
dolicholi
JRH-469
Fabaceae
(Rhynchosia
II)
Puerto
Rico
Uromyces scutellatus U-204(presumed) Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbia) Turkey
Uromyces euphorbiae GUY-7 Euphorbia (II Euphorbiaceae)
Uromyces
pisi
AF426201MCA2377
Euphorbia
Uromyces
pisi-sativi?
Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) Italy
Uromyces? U-471 Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbia) Germany
Endophyllum
euphorbiae-sylvaticae
AF426200
Euphorbia
Puccinia abrupta
JRH-146 Viguiera
(Asteraceae
II-III) Costa Rica
Uromyces viciae-fabae AF426199 Vicia (Fabaceae)
sp.nov.?
U-210 Tragopagon
(Asteraceae
I-III) Turkey
Puccinia stoboeaePuccinia
U-259 (#550)
Asteraceae
(Berkheya O,I,II)
South Africa
Uromyces hedysari-paniculati U-124 Desmodium (Fabaceae II-III ) Honduras
Uromyces
hedysari-paniculati
Desmodium (Fabaceae
Aecidium
sp. U-211 SalsolaU-052
(Chenopodiaceae
I) Turkey II) Guyana
Uromyces ciceris-arietini U-183 Cicer (Fabaceae II-III ) SD
Uromyces
junci
AF426203
PulicariaO?)
(Asteraceae)
Puccinia?
MCA2593
(Asteraceae
ID
Puccinia diplachnis MCA2375 Cirsium (I Asteraceae) Switzerland {T=Poaceae}
Puccinia
verruca
U-130
Centaurea
(Asteraceae
III)
Tunisia
Puccinia collinsiae U-044 Collinsiae (Scrophulariaceae)
UT
Uromyces trifolii-repentis U-207 Trifolium (Fabaceae) Turkey
Puccinia hemerocallidis
urticae-acutiformis
AF426202
Carex(Lilioaceae)
(Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
U498
Hemerocallis
TX
Puccinia hemerocallidis U-072 Hemerocallis (II Liliaceae) AL
Puccinia
hemerocallidis
U-073
Hemerocallis
Liliaceae)
Uromyces
euryopsidicola
U-381
(#575)
Asteraceae(II
(Euryops
III)AL
South Africa
Uromyces euryopsidicola
euryopsidicola U-261
U-216 (#295)
(#295) Asteraceae
Asteraceae (Euryops)
(Euryops) South
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
Uromyces euryopsidicola U-216 (#295) Asteraceae (Euryops) South Africa
Puccinia sparganioides Puccinia
U-368 Poaceae
(Spartina
NY
buxi U-418
Buxus II,III)
(Buxaceae)
Georgia
Puccinia tillandsiae U419 Tillandsia (Bromeliaceae) Guatemala
Puccinia
Serjania(III(Sapindaceae)
Puccinia arechaveletae
arechavelaete MCA2430
GUY-66 Serjania
Sapindaceae) Guyana
Puccinia arechavaletae JRH175 Unvillea (II-III Sapindaceae) Costa Rica
Puccinia
physalidis
Uromyces ixiae U452 Romulea
(Iridaceae)
S.U-189
Africa Physalis (Solanaceae III) ND
Uromyces transversalis U-386 Iridaceae (Gladiolus) Mexico
Puccinia hordei MCA2391 (Poaceae) CA Puccinia? U-288 Poaceae (Pennisetum II) Guam
Uromyces setaria-italicae JRH220 Melinis (II Poaceae) Hondorus
Uromyces
setaria-italicae
JRH205
Panicum
(II Poaceae)
Hondorus
Uromyces
setaria-italicae
JRH202
Panicum
(II Poaceae)
Honduras
Puccinia gouaniae JRH159 Gouania (II Rhamnaceae) Costa Rica
Puccinia
arundinariae?
Arundinaria
(Poaceae)
Puccinia
purpureaMCA2494
JRH198 Sorghum
(Poaceae
II-III)VA
Honduras
Puccinia purpurea JRH213 Sorghum (Poaceae II) Hondurus
Puccinia
purpurea
JRH218
(Poaceae
II) Hondurus
Puccinia
duthiae
GUY8 Sorghum
Bothriochloa
(Poaceae
II) Guyana
Puccinia duthiae U-264 Dichanthium (Poaceae II) Guam
Puccinia
exhauriens
Oleaceae
(Jasminum)
Puccinia
exhauriens
U-539U-538
(#605)(#600)
Oleaceae
(Jasminum)
South South
AfricaAfrica
Puccinia moraeae U462 Moraea (Iridaceae) S. Africa
Uromyces salsolae
massoniae?
U-446(#586)
Liliaceae (Massonia
II-III) South Africa
Uromyces
U-134
Salsola (Chenopodiaceae)
Syria
Puccinia sp. U-006 Allium? (Liliaceae III) MD
Uromyces aloes U-00372
(#567)
Aloaceae (Aloe)
South Africa
Puccinia
obliquo-septata
MCA2431
Olyra (Poaceae) Guyana
Puccinia obliquo-septata GUY-10 Olyra (II Poaceae)
Puccinia
peperomiae
Piper
(II Piperaceae)
CostaII-III)
RicaGuyana
Puccinia
fallax JRH192
MCA2305
Palicourea
(Rubiaceae
Puccinia fallax GUY-58 Palicourea (II Rubiaceae)
Sphenospora kevorkianii U-10 Orchidaceae (Stanhopea II) Peru
Puccinia coronata U-583 Poaceae (Avena) ND
Puccinia coronata U400 Festuca (Poaceae II, III) VA
Puccinia coronata
coronata U-245
U-244 Scolochloa
Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
(Poaceae III?)O-O)
ND ND
Puccinia coronata AF426207 Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae)
Puccinia
pampeanum
U-109
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Endophyllum
pampeanum
U-108
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Uromyces gageae AF426208 Gagea (Liliaceae)
Aecidium
wiborgiae
U-380
(#576)
Fabaceae
(Wiborgia)
South
Africa
Aecidium wiborgiae U-379 (#573) Fabaceae (Wiborgia) South Africa
Uromyces sp. MCA2383 Lilium (III Liliaceae) Switzerland
Puccinia stonemanniae
mogiphanis U-111
Alternanthera
(Amaranthaceae)
Nigeria
Puccinia
U-310
Thesium (Santalaceae
III?) South
Africa
Puccinia sorghi U-362 Poaceae (Zea mays II, III) VA
Uromyces polygoni
polygoni U-214
U-214 Polygonum
Polygonum (Polygonaceae)
(Polygonaceae) Turkey
Turkey
Uromyces
Puccinia mogiphanis JRH 180 Amarantaceae (Alternanthera II) Costa Rica
Puccinia cynodontis
Cynodon (Poaceae II-III) Hondorus
Aecidium
kalanchoe JRH
U-18219
Kalanchoe
Puccinia horiana U-391 Asteraceae (Chrysanthemum III) DE
Puccinia
horiana
U-392
Asteraceae (Chrysanthemum
III) MD
Puccinia
horiana
U-070
Chrysanthemum
(Asteraceae) NJ
Aecidium sp. U-465 (#579) Fabaceae (Lebeckia) South Africa
Puccinia graminis
arenariaeU-478
U142 Berberis
Dianthus(Berberidaceae)
(Caryophyllaceae)
Ecuador
Puccinia
Germany
Puccinia.poarum FROM BRANDON on Tussilago (iii on Poaceae)
Puccinia
Puccinia MCA-2882
MCA-2886 Asteraceae?
Asteraceae? Costa
Costa Rica
Rica
Puccinia graminis (as Aecidium sp.) PDD78317 Berberis I N.Z.
Puccinia
Puccinia graminis
graminis U-469
U-470 Agropyron
Agropyron?(Poaceae)
(Poaceae)Germany
Germany
Puccinia graminis U-470 Poaceae (Agropyron?) Germany
Uredo
GUY-71
Sapotaceae
(Chrysophyllum JRH-484
II) Guyana
[IDd
asbaruensis
Coleosporium
on Merremia
(Convolvulaceae)]
P.R. (seq. confirmed 2X)
Sphaerophragmium acacia JRH-486 Fabaceae (Albizia II-III) Puerto Rico
Sphaerophragmium
acaciae
JRH-470
Pileolaria toxicodendri
AY 745698
(AFTOL
ID 988)Fabaceae (Albizia II) Puerto Rico
Pileolaria toxicodendri u-607 Anacardiaceae (Toxicodendron) MN
tetragonia
U-442Germany
Aizoaceae (Tetragonia) South Africa
??Puccinia
U-476 Allium
(Liliaceae)
Uromyces albucae U-447 (#591) Liliaceae (Albuca) South Africa
Puccinia dispersa U-234 Anchusa (Boraginaceae)
Turkey
Puccinia?
MCA-2885 ?? Costa Rica
Chrysocyclus cestri U-156 Cestrum (Solanaceae III) Argentina
Puccinia
smilacis
U-12
Smilacaceae
(Smilax
II-III)MD
MD
Puccinia
smilacis
U-393
Smilacaceae
(Smilax)
Stereostratum
corticiodes
Bambusa
(Poaceae II-III)Italy
China
Puccinia asarina
MCA2374U-027
Asarum
(III Aristolochiaceae)
Puccinia pampeana JRH135 Capsicum (Solanaceae II-III aecioid) Costa Rica
Endophyllum
macowanii
U-255 Rhamnus
(Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
thlaspeos
U-054 Boechera
(III Brassicaceae)
WA III?) South Africa
Uromyces bulbinis BRIP-28988 Liliaceae (Bulbine) Australia
Uromyces
heteromorphae
U-309 Peucedanum
(Apiaceae)
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
trollipii
U-445 Zygophyllaceae
(Zygophyllum
I, III) South
Endophyllum osteospermi from Alan Wood South Africa
EndophyllumPUR-19
elytropappi
U254 Elytropappus
(Asteraceae
Puccinia magnusiana
Ranunculaceae
(Clematis
O,I) Italy III?) South Africa
Puccinia
festucae
MCA2380
Lonicera
(I
Caprifoliaceae)
Italy
Puccinia hordei U-129 Taeniatherum (Poaceae III) Turkey
Uromyces zygadeni MCA2577 Zigadenus (Liliaceae I-III) Idaho
Puccinia
Austria
Puccinia phragmitis
phragmitis U-495
U-423 Poaceae
Poaceae (Phragmites)
(Phragmites III)
MN
Puccinia recondita MCA2376 Aquilegia (Ranunculaceae) Italy
????
U473
(Liliaceae)
Germany
U473Narcissus
Narcissus
(Liliaceae)
Germany
Uredo dioscoreae-filiformis U458 Dioscorea (Discoreaceae) S. Africa
Uromyces
kentaniensis
U-385(Agrostis
(s.n.) Iridaceae
Puccinia
recondita
U-363 Poaceae
II,III) VA(Chasmanthe O,I,II,III) South Africa
Puccinia extensicola var. hydnoidea U-186 Dirca (Thymelaeaceae I) MN
Cumminsiella U-480
mirabilissima
AF426206
MahoniaGermany
(Berberidaceae)
Cumminsiella
Berberidaceae
(Mahonia)
Puccinia recondita U-364 Poaceae (Agropyron II,III) VA
Puccinia
myrsiphylli
U-377(Poaceae
(#571) Liliaceae
(Asparagus) South Africa
Puccinia
hordei
U-238 Lolium
II-III) Turkey
Uromyces geranii MCA2381 Geranium (O-I Geraniaceae) Italy
Puccinia
malvacearum?
U474 Alcea
(Malvaceae)
Germany
Puccinia
sorghi?
U-326 Oxalidaceae
(Oxalis
I) MD
Puccinia malvacearum AF426205 Alcea (Malvaceae)
Puccinia
malvacearum
JRH-225
Malvaceae
(Malvastrum
Puccinia isiacae U-340 Phragmites (Poaceae) Turkey III) Honduras
Puccinia sp. U-139 Cardaria (Brassicaceae I) Turkey
Puccinia
magnusiana?
U-223
Poaceae
(Phragmites)
Puccinia magnusiana? U-223 Poaceae (Phragmites) Turkey
Turkey
Uromycladium tepperianum U-466 Fabaceae (Acacia O,III) South Africa
Uromycladium fusisporum BRIP-27608
Fabaceae
(Acacia II-III)
Australia
Phakopsora
arthuriana
U-8 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha II) P.R.
Phakopsora JRH-488 Euphorbiaceae P.R.
Phakopsora
arthuriana
GUY-2Fabaceae
Euphorbiaceae
II) Guyana
Phakopsora
meibomiae
JRH-456
(Lablab(Jatropha
purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora meibomiae JRH-471 Fabaceae (Lablab purpureus II) P.R.
Phakopsora meibomiae
meibomiae U-102
JRH-475
Fabaceae
(Lablab purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora
Fabaceae
(Phaseolus
II) Honduras
Phakopsora meibomiae JRH-284 Fabaceae (Desmodium II) Panama
Phakopsora
meibomiae
JRH-314
Fabaceae (Phaseolus
multiflorus
Phakopsora
tecta JRH-457
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) P.R.II) Panama
Phakopsora tecta JRH-137 Commelinaceae (Commelina II) Costa Rica
Phakopsora
tecta
JRH-476
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) Puerto
Rico
Phakopsora tecta U-536 (#610) Commelinaceae
(Aneilema)
South Africa
Phakopsora pachyrhizi U-573 Fabaceae (Glycine max) LA
Phakopsora
pachyrhizi
U-574
Fabaceae
(Glycine
max)
LA
Phakopsora pachyrhizi U-644 Fabaceae (Glycine max) Zimbabwe
Phakopsora gossypii BRIP-39200 Malvaceae (Gossypium II) Australia
Uredopeltis
nov?1996-051)
U-454 (#582)
Tiliaceae
(Grewia)
South Africa
Phakopsora nishidana
U-14sp(JRH
Moraceae
(Ficus
II) Argentina
Batistopsora crucis-filii GUY-36 Annonaceae (Annona II-III) Guyana
Phakopsora nishidana U-9
(Ficus)
P.R. U-91 Fabaceae (Erythrina O) Argentina
[IDdMoraceae
as]Ravenelia
platensis
?? JRH160 JRH-160
Clytostoma
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa Rica
Prospodium?
Bignoniaceae
(Clytostoma)
Costa Rica
Prospodium? JRH-178 Bignoniaceae Costa Rica
?? JRH
JRH178
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa
??
181 ??
Bignoniaceae
Costa
RicaRica
Prospodium
lippiae U-152JRH-251
Verbenaceae
(Aloysia (Tecoma)
II-III) Argentina
Prospodium
appendiculatum
Bignoniaceae
Mexica
Raveneliaceae U-410 Fabaceae (Derris II) Guam
Raveneliaceae U-416
Fabaceae
(Derris II)U-19
GuamFabaceae (Enterolobium II-III)
Ravenellia
havanensis
Ravenelia havanensis U-114 Fabaceae (Enterlobium II-III)
Argentina
Ravenelia
echinata
var.
ectypa
U-86
Fabaceae
(Calliandra)
Ravenelia
sp. U-00118 Acacia (Fabaceae) C.R.
Argentina
Uredo sp. nov? (Ravenelia)
U-121 Fabaceae (Acacia II) Costa Rica
ArgentinaU-121
Uredo sp.
nov? (Ravenelia)
Acacia (Fabaceae
II)Mexico
C.R.
Ravenelia
acaciae-pennatulae
U-115 Fabaceae
(Acacia II)
Uredo sp.nov? U-120 Diphysa (Fabaceae II) C.R.
Uredo sp.nov?
U-120 Fabaceae
(Diphysa
II) Costa Rica
Ravenelia
macrocarpa
U-88 Fabaceae
(Senna II) Argentina
Puccinia spegazzinii U-317 (W1705) Asteraceae (M. micrantha III-microcyclic) Trinidad
Raveneliamacowaniana
macowanianaU-449
U-376t
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
Africa
Ravenelai
(#588)
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
Africa
Ravenelia inornata U-376a (#570) Fabaceae (Acacia I) South Africa
[from Phakopsora coca
U-65 Erythroxylum
II)] Argentina
Gymnosporaingium
MCA2568B
Rosaceae (Erythroxylaceae
Amelanchier I) VA
Gymnoconia peckiana U-349 Rosaceae (Rubus allegheniensis O,I) MN
Gymnoconia peckiana
U-349 Rosaceae
(Rubus allegheniensis
O,I)
Gymnosporangium
japonicum
U-24 Cupressaceae
(Juniperus III)
CAMN
Gymnosporangium sp. MCA 2776 Rosaceae (Malus) VA
Gymnosporangium
Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae
juniperi-virginianae AY629316
AF522167 AFTOL-712
Gymnosporangium exiguum? U-25 Rosaceae (Heteromales I) CA
Gymnosporangium
clavariiforme
AF426211 Cupressaceae (Juniperus communis)
Gymnosporangium
sabinae AY512845
Gymnosporangium sabinae AF426209 Rosaceae (Pyrus communis)
Gymnosporangium
cornutum
aucuparia)
enodphytic rust?
U-665AF426210
Poaceae Rosaceae
(Bouteloua (Sorbus
eriopoda,
asymptomatic) NM
Puccinia podophylli U-2 Berberidaceae (Podophyllum I-III) MD
Puccinia
podophylli
U-13
Berberidaceae
(Podophyllum
O-III) MDII) Costa Rica
Tranzschelia
discolor
JRH-139
Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica
Tranzschelia discolor U-507 (KR-0010962) Ranunculaceae (Anemone coronaria O,I) Greece
Tranzschelia discolor
discolor U-510
U-509 (KR-0010966)
(KR-0010965) Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus domestica)
persica) IranIran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
(KR-0010973)
(Prunus persica) Iran
discolor U-517
AF426223
Rosaceae Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica)
Tranzschelia hyrcanica U-512 (KR-0010968) Rosaceae (Prunus cerasifera) Iran
Tranzschelia hyrcanica
hyrcanica U-514
U-513 (KR-0010970)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus cerasifera)
cerasifera) Iran
Iran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
hyrcanica
U-511 (KR-0010967)
Rosaceae (Prunus
spinosa)
Iran
Tranzschelia
pruni-spinosae
U-516 (KR-0010972)
Rosaceae
(Prunus
cerasifera) Iran
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae AF426224 Ranunculaceae (Anemone ranunculoides)
Tranzschelia fusca AF426225 Ranunculaceae (Anemone
nemorosa)JRH-463 Poaceae Puerto Rico
Phakopsora?
Melampsora epitea complex U-562 Salicaceae (Salix sp.) WA
melampsora epitea?
epitea complex
(SAL-53)
Salix bebbiana ID
Melampsora
U-172 S.
sp. Norway
Melampsora laricis-epitea f.sp. laricis-daphnoides
Melampsora (SAL-2)
epitea complex
U-559 Salicaceae
(Salix sp.) WA
Melampsora
S. melanopsis
ID
AY444789
(&AY444777ITS2)
S. acutifolia
N. Ireland
Melampsora
coleosporioides
AY652951
(&AY652948ITS2)
S.
Melampsora
amygdalinae AY444782 (AY444776ITS2) S.
Melampsora
babylonica,
Japan epitea U-284 [seq. inc.] S. humboldtiana
Melampsora
ribesii-purpureae AY444791 (&AY444770ITS2) S.
triandra
N.Ireland
Melampsora
hypericorum
U-394 Clusiaceae
(Hypericum)
WA
Venezuela
Melampsora
euphorbiae-gerardianae?
U-485
Euphorbiaceae
purpurea
England
Melampsora
euphorbiae U-138 [LSU only] Euphorbiaceae
Melampsora
epiteasp.
complex
U-557
[multipleID
PPs] Salix sp. WA
(Euphorbia)
Germany
Melampsora
(SAL-83)
S. lemmonii
(Euphorbia
II)
Syria
Melampsora laricis AB116809 Populus davidiana, Tibet, China
occidentalis
U-395(Abies
Populus
balsamifera
Melampsora Melampsora
(SAL-49) [LSU
only] Pinaceae
grandis
I) ID II WA
Pucciniastrum agrimoniae AF426234 Rosaceae (Agrimonia eupatoria)
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum U-432
U-62 Fagaceae
IN II) IN
Cronartium
Fagaceae(Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa)
muehlenbergii
Cronartium quercuum U-434 Fagaceae (Quercus alba II) IN
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum u-436
U-435 Fagaceae
Fagaceae (Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa
bicolor II) INII) IN
Cronartium
Cronartium ribicola U-396/U-268 Ribes VA/Pinus WY
Endocronartium
AF522175 Asclepiadaceae (Vincetoxicum hirundinaria)
Cronartium harknessii
flaccidum AF426239
Endocronartium harknessii AY700193
Pucciniastrum
agrimoniae?
U-304
Rosaceae (Leucoside) South Africa [inc. seq.]
Chrysomyxa
arctostaphyli
AF522163
Chrysomyxa arctostaphyli AY700192
Chrysomyxa rhododendri
ledi AF426246
PinaceaeEricaceae
(Picea abies)
Chrysomyxa
AF426245
(Rhododendron ferrugineum)
Caeoma tsukubaensis AB19124 Ericaceae (Rhododendron kaempferi) Japan
Thekopsora
areolata AF426235
Rosaceae
(Prunus padus)UT
Hyalopsora
U-361 undet.
fern (Woodsiaceae?)
Hyalopsora polypodii AF426229 Dryopteridaceae (Cystopteris fragilis)
Hyalopsora
polypodii AY512852
Pucciniastrum?
MCA2884 ?? Costa Rica
Melampsoridium betulinum AF426228 Fagaceae (Betula pendula)
Naohidemyces
MCAEricaceae
2780 Ericaceae
(Vaccinium)
WA
Naohidemyces
vacciniivaccinii
AF426238
(Vaccinium
uliginosum)
Uredinopsis sp. AF522181
Uredinopsis
filicina AF426237
Thelypteridaceae
connectilis)
Milesina (as
Milesia) scolopendri
AF426236
Aspleniaceae (Phegopteris
(Asplenium scolopendrium)
Pucciniastrum epilobii AF426226 Onagraceae (Epilobium angustifolium)
Pucciniastrum
epilobii
AF522178
Pucciniastrum circaeae AY745697
Pucciniastrum epilobii AF522179
Pucciniastrum circaeae
AF426227
Onagraceae
(Circaea lutetiana)
Melampsorella caryophyllacearum
AF426232
Pinaceae
(Abies alba)
Pucciniastrum goeppertianum AF522180
Coleosporium ipomoeae
ipomoeae JRH-485
JRH-195 Convolvulaceae
Convolvulaceae (Merremia
(Ipomoea nil
II) Costa Rica
Coleosporium
quinquefolia
II-III) Puerto Rico
Coleosporium ipomoeae JRH-465 Convolvulaceae (Ipomoea triloba II) P.R.
ipomoeae JRH-168
Convolvulaceae (Ipomoea
(Ipomoea trifida
cholulensis
II-III) Honduras
Coleosporium
II-III) Costa
Rica
Coleosporium ipomoeae JRH-230 Convolvulaceae (Ipomoea anisomeres II) Honduras
Coleosporium plumierae
ipomoeae U-112
JRH-143
Convolvulaceae
(Ipomoea
Costa Rica
Coleosporium
Apocynaceae
(Plumeria
rubraneeiII)
II-III) Nigeria
Coleosporium plumeriae U-50 Apocynaceae (Plumeria rubra II) Guyana
Coleosporium
plumeriae
U-266 Apocynaceae
(Plumeria II)
GUAM NY
Coleosporium
(asterum
or delicatulum?)
U-369 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
Coleosporium asterum U-67 Asteraceae (Symphyotrichum (=Aster) racemosum II-III) MD
Coleosporium
asterum
AF522165Asteraceae (Aster ciliolatus)
Coleosporium
asterum
AF426241
Coleosporium (asterum or delicatulum?) MCA-2600 Asteraceae (Solidago II) TN
Coleosporium
U-430
Asteraceae
(Solidago?)
NJ
Coleosporium U-389 Asteraceae (Solidago?) MD
Coleosporium U-388 Asteraceae (Solidago?) PA
Coleosporium (asterum
(asterum or
or delicatulum?)
delicatulum?) MCA-2777
U-428 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
MD canadensis II-III) MD
Coleosporium
S(Asteraceae
(Solidago
Coleosporium asterum AF522164
Coleosporium asterum
sp. U-398U-366
Asteraceae
MD (Aster novae-angliae II-III?) MD
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
Coleosporium (asterum or delicatulum?) U-347 Asteraceae (Solidago) PA
Coleosporium tussilaginis
vernoniae U-371
IL
Coleosporium
U-74 Asteraceae
Asteraceae (Vernonia)
(Senecio triangularis)
OR
Coleosporium tussilaginis MCA-2389 Asteraceae (Sonchus?) CA
Coleosporium vernoniae
tussilaginisGUY-25
MCA-2392
Asteraceae
(Sonchus ormollis
Lactuca)
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
(Elephantopus
II) CA
Coleosporium
senecionis
AY512840
Coleosporium tussilaginis AF426242 Asteraceae (Tussilago farfara)
Coleosporium cacaliae AF426243 Asteraceae (Adenostyles glabra)
Coleosporium
campanulae
AF426244Boraginaceae
Campanulaceae
(Campanula
scheuchzeri)
Thekopsora
symphyti AF426230
(Symphytum
officinale)
Thekopsora guttata AF426231 Rubiaceae (Galium odoratum)
Gymnosporangium libocedri
AF522168
Phakopsora
apoda PDD-72076 Poaceae (Pennisetum II) New Zealand
Phakopsora apoda PDD-68451 Poaceae (Pennisetum II) New Zealand
Dasturella divina
divina MCA-2887
BRIP-39289Poaceae
Poaceae(bamboo)
(Babusa Costa
II) Australia
Dasturella
Rica
Phakopsora? MCA2617 Poaceae (Panicum) NC
Phakopsora
phakopsoroides
JRH-184
Poaceae (Olyra II) Costa Rica
Phakopsora euvitis
BRIP-27996
Vitaceae (Vitis
II) Australia
Phakopsora vernoniae U-256 [#368] Asteraceae (Vernonia) South Africa
Uredo alpestris
AF426212
ViolaceaeMCA-2879
(Viola alpestris)
Kuehneola
loeseneriana?
Rosaceae (Rubus trichomallus?) Costa Rica
Gerwasia (as Mainsia) pittieriana U-78 Rosaceae (Rubus) Guatemala
Kuehneola
U-429
Rosaceae
Kuehneolauredinis
uredinis
U-303
Rosaceae(Rubus)
(RubusMD
pinnatus) South Africa
Kuehneola uredinis U-348 Rosaceae (Rubus) PA
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis AF426218
AY745696 Rosaceae
AFTOL-987(Rubus fruticosus)
Kuehneola
Kuehneola uredinis MCA-2393 Rosaceae (Rubus III) MD
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis MCA-2863
MCA-2867 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus) VA
MD
Kuehneola
Frommeella mexicana var. indicae U-3 Rosaceae (Duchesnea II) MD
FrommeÎlla mexicana
Frommeella
mexicana MCA-2496
MCA-2495 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Duchesnea)
(Duchesnea MD
II?) VA
Phragmidium mucronatum U-106 Rosaceae (Rosa II) Argentina
Phragmidium
mucronatum?
U-353Rosaceae
Rosaceae(Sanguisorba
(Rosa) OR minor)
Phragmidium
sanguisorbae
AF426216
Phragmidium violaceum AF426214 Rosaceae (Rubus fruticosus)
Phragmidium violaceum
violaceaumU-645
MCA-2782
Rosaceae
(Rubus
fruticosus?
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Rubus
armeniacus
II) ORII-III) France
Phragmidium rubi-idaei AF426215 Rosaceae (Rubus idaeus)
Phragmidium
fragariae
AF426217
Rosaceae
(Potentilla
Phragmidium montivagum AF426213 Rosaceae (Rosasterilis)
cf. woodsii)
Triphragmium ulmariae AF426219 Rosaceae (Filipendula ulmaria)
Ochropsora
ariae
AF426221
Ranunculaceae
(Anemone
nemorosa)
Ochropsora ariae AF426222 Rosaceae (Aruncus dioicus)
Trachyspora intrusa AF426220 Rosaceae (Alchemilla vulgaris)
Trachyspora
intrusatorreyae
MCA2384
Alchemilla (Rosaceae) Switzerland
Caeoma
AF522183
Eocronartium muscicola AY512844
Platygloea vestita AY512872
Rhodotorula fushanensis AB176591
Helicobasidium purpureum AY885168
10 GROUPS
8 families supported
4 families redundant
(1 unresolved)
Several “orphan genera”
Dataset: Aime. 2006. Mycoscience
47(3):112-122. And unpublished.
Puccinia cf. violae U-4 Violaceae (Viola cucullata O-I, autoecious) MD
Pucciniales
Uromyces appendiculatus AY123307 [Fabaceae]
Puccinia pelargonii-zonalis AY123316
Puccinia pelargonii-zonalis AY125421 Geraniaceae (Pelargonium, autoecious) Australia
Dietelia mesoamericana [as portoricensis] AY125414 Asteraceae (Mikania micrantha) Mexico
Dietelia portoricensis AY125389 Asteraceae (Mikania micrantha) Costa Rica
Puccinia lagenophorae AY125413 Asteraceae (Senecio minimus, autoecious)
Puccinia cardui-pycnocephali AY125410 Asteraceae (Carduus pycnocephali I, III)
Miyagia pseudosphaeria AY125411 [Sonchus]
Puccinia menthae AY123315 [autoecious Lamiaceae]
Pucciniaceae
Puccinia hordei AY125412 (I on Thalictrum sp., III on Hordeum vulgare)
Puccinia hordei MCA2391 (AFTOL1402) Poaceae CA
Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici AY125409 [I-Berberidaceae, III-Poaceae]
rDNA SSU
Aecidium kalanchoe U-18 Crassulaceae (Kalanchoe I) Costa Rica
Puccinia smilacis MCA-2866 Smilacaceae (Smilax III) MD
Puccinia smilacis U-393 Smilacaceae (Smilax) MD
Aecidium epimedii AB011050 [Berberidaceae (Podophyllaceae), Asia]
Nyssopsora echinata AY123312 [autoecious Apiaceae, old name Triphragmium]
Nyssopsora echinata U77061
Dasturella divina AY123288 [bambusa & oth Poaceae]
Nyssopsora & Kwelingia
Puccinia suzutake AB011053 [Hydrangeaceae, Poaceae]
MasseeÎlla capparis BRIP-26745 Euphorbiaceae (Flueggea III) Australia
Physopella tecta AY125397 Commeliniaceae (Commelina diffusa III) Hawaii
Phakopsora jatrophicola AY125398 Euphorbiaceae (Jatropha III) probably microcyclic
Phakopsoraceae p.p.
Phakopsora pachyrhizi AY125399 (no known I, III on Glycine)
Phakopsora pachyrhizi AY123301
Uredo vetus AY123318 [Selaginella--Selaginellaceae]
Pileolaria brevipes AY123314 [autoecious on Toxicodendron, Anacardiaceae]
Tranzschelia discolor AY125403 I on Anemone sp.; III on Prunus padus, heteroecious
Gymnosporangium libocedri AY123290 [I-Rosaceae; III-Calocedrus decurrens, Cupressaceae)
Ochropsora kraunhiae AB011051 [old name Phakopsora, Japan, Fumariaceae & Fabaceae I]
Physopella ampelopsidis AB011054 [III-Vitaceae; I- Sabiaceae]
Gymnoconia peckiana AY125407 I & III on Rubus articus, autoecious
Pileolaria (Pileolariaceae
Pileolariaceae)),
Ochropsora & Tranzschelia
Gymnoconia nitens AY123308
Gymnoconia nitens U41565
Kuehneola uredinis AY123310 [Rubus, autoecious]
Kuehneola uredinis AFTOL-987
Gerwasia rubi AY125388 France [Rubus]
Phragmidium barnardii AY125406 I & III on Rubus triphyllus, autoecious
Phragmidium tuberculatum AY123313 [Rosa]
Phragmidium rubi-idaei AY125405 I & III on Rubus idaeus, autoecious
Triphragmium ulmariae AY125402 I & III on Filipendula ulmaria (Rosaceae), autoecious
Phragmidiaceae
incl.. Trachyspora & Triphragmium
incl
Trachyspora intrusa MCA-2384 Rosaceae (Alchemilla I-III) Switzerland
Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae AY123289 [I-Malus, III-Juniperus, Cupressaceae]
Gymnosporangium clavipes AY123309 [I-Rosaceae; III-Juniperus]
Gymnosporangium
Uromycladium sp. AY125415 Fabaceae (Acacia mearnsii)
Uromycladium notabile AY 125416 Fabaceae (Acacia sp. I,III) autoecious
Uromycladium tepperianum AY125420 Fabaceae (Acacia sp. I,III) autoecious
Uromycladium tepperianum AY 125419 Fabaceae (Acacia sp. I,III) autoecious
Uromycladium
Prospodium tuberculatum AY221466 [Verbenaceae III Latin America]
Prospodium lippae U-152 (AFTOL) Verbenaceae (Aloysia II-III) Argentina
Ravenellia havanensis U-19 Fabaceae (Enterolobium II-III) Argentina
Ravenelia havanensis U-114 (AFTOL) Fabaceae (Enterolobium) Argentina
Maravalia sapotae JRH-172 Sapotaceae (Manilkara II-III) Costa Rica
Raveneliaceae p.p.
Coleosporium asterum AY123286 [I-pinus; III-Asteraceae]
Coleosporium asterum AY123287
Coleosporium paederiae AY125390 Rubiaceae (Paederia foetida) [I-Pinus; III-Rubiaceae]
Chrysomyxa arctostaphyli AY123285 [I-Pinaceae, Picea; III-Ericaceae, Acrtostaphylos]
Hyalospora aspidiotus AY123291 [I-Abies (Pinaceae); III-Dryopteridaceae Europe]
Hyalopsora polypodii AB011016 Dryopteridaceae[heteroecious but I host unknown; III on ferns]
Hyalopsora polypodii AB011017 Dryopteridaceae (Athyrium yokoscense)
Melampsoridium sp. AY123299
Melampsoridium betulinum AY125391 I Pinaceae (Larix sp.) III Fagales (Betula pubescens); heteroecious
Cronartium ribicola M94338 I-Pinus; III-Grossulariaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Saxifragaceae]
Endocronartium harknessii AY665785 [Pinus, autoecious]
Endocronartium (as Peridermium) harknessii M94339 I
Milesina leviuscula AY123300 [Abies & ferns]
Uredinopsis intermedia AB011018 Dryopteridaceae [I-Abies]
Uredinopsis sp. (pteridis or hashiokai) AY123306
Melampsora epitea AY123293 [1-Abies or Ribes; III Salix]
Melampsora lini AY125396 Linaceae (Linum marginale I, & III-autoecious)
Melampsoraceae
(incl. Coleosporiaceae
& Pucciniastraceae
Pucciniastraceae))
Melampsora laricis-populina AY125395 [I-Larix; III-Populus canadensis]
Melampsora euphorbiae AY125393 Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbia peplus III?)
Melampsora hypericorum AY123311 [Clusiaceae]
Melampsora euphorbiae-gerardianae AY123294 [Euphorbiaceae]
Melampsora occidentalis AY123295 [I-Pinaceae; III-Populus]
Pucciniastrum areolatum AY125392 I Pinaceae (Picea abies), III Rosaceae (Prunus padus); heteroecious
Melampsorella caryophyllacearum AY123298 [I-Abies; III-Carophyllaceae]
Pucciniastrum goeppertianum AY123305 [montypic Calyptospora? I-Abies; III-Vaccinium]
Pucciniastrum epilobii AY123303 [I-Abies; III-Onagraceae]
Peridermium ephedrae AY123317 [Ephadraceae I (ii, III)]
Hemileia vastatrix AY 125422 Rubiaceae (Coffea) South Africa
Naohidemyces vaccinii MCA 2780 Ericaceae (Vaccinium) WA [I-Tsuga, Pinaceae]
Maravalia cryptostegiae AY125404 [Asclepiadaceae (Cryptostegia) Australia]
Caeoma torreyae AY123284 [Taxaceae (Torreya) CA]
Racospermyces koae AY125387 Fabaceae (Acacia koa I, III) (autoecious,functionally microcyclic)
Atelocauda digitata AY125400 Fabaceae (Acacia koa I,III) (autoecious,functionally microcyclic)
Mikronegeriaceae + C. torreyae
torreyae,,
Hemileia
Helicobasidium purpureum D85648
Septobasidium canescens AY123320
Dataset: Aime. 2006. Mycoscience 47(3):112-122. And unpublished.
Pucciniales
Pucciniaceae
rDNA SSU
Phakopsoraceae p.p.
Pucciniaceae
excl.
Gymnosporangium
Pileolariaceae)),
Phragmidiaceae
incl
Gymnosporangium
Uromycladium
Raveneliaceae p.p.
Melampsoraceae
& Pucciniastraceae
Pucciniastraceae))
torreyae,,
Hemileia
Pucciniales
Pucciniaceae
rDNA SSU
Phakopsoraceae p.p.
Phakopsoraceae
not monophyletic
Pileolariaceae)),
Phragmidiaceae
incl
Gymnosporangium
Uromycladium
Raveneliaceae p.p.
Melampsoraceae
& Pucciniastraceae
Pucciniastraceae))
torreyae,,
Hemileia
Pucciniales
Pucciniaceae
rDNA SSU
Phakopsoraceae p.p.
Phragmidiaceae s.s.
&
Raveneliaceae s.s.
Host--specific families
Host
Pileolariaceae)),
Phragmidiaceae
incl
Gymnosporangium
Uromycladium
Raveneliaceae p.p.
Melampsoraceae
& Pucciniastraceae
Pucciniastraceae))
torreyae,,
Hemileia
Pucciniales
Pucciniaceae
rDNA LSU
& SSU
Aecial Host
Phakopsoraceae p.p
Raveneliaceae
Angiosperm rusts
(I-Angiosperms)
Pileolariaceae
Tranzschelia
Gymnosporangium
Phragmidiaceae
Coleosporiaceae s.s.
Cronartiaceae s.s.
Melampsoraceae
Mikronegeriaceae
Caeoma torreyae
Dataset: Aime. 2006. Mycoscience
47(3):112-122. And unpublished.
0.01 substitutions/site
Gymnosperm rusts
(I-Pinaceae)
Basal lineages
(I-Taxaceae, Podocarpaceae,
Araucariaceae)
Puccinia lagenophorae
mariae-wilsoniae
MCA2497
MDSouth Africa
Puccinia
U-384
(#569) Asteraceae
(Osteocarpum)
Puccinia violae
lagenophorae
U-107
Senecio (I,
III Asteraceae)
Argentina
Puccinia
U-023 Viola
(Violaceae
II-III)
Norway
Uromyces
MCA
2870 Juncaceae
(Juncus? III) VA
Puccinia?sp.
U397
Asteraceae
MD
Puccinia
cf. violae
U-4U-015
Violaceae
(Viola cucullata
)-I, autoecious)
Uromyces
vignae?
Macroptilium
(Fabaceae
II) ArgentinaMD
Uromycesvignae
vignae U-125
JRH-468
Fabaceae
(Vigna
II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
Vigna
(Fabaceae
II) C.R.
U-122 Phaseolus
Phaseolus (II
(II Fabaceae)
Fabaceae) Mexico
C.R.
Uromyces
Uromyces
neotropicalis sp.nov.
sp.nov MCA2533
Cucurbitaceae
II,III
Ecuador
Dietelia
mesoamericana
U-320 (W1909)
Asteraceae
(M.
micrantha microcyclic I) Mexico
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III) South
Puccinia
granularis
U-444
(#581) Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
II,III)Africa
South Africa
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
(#580) Asteraceae
Geraniaceae(Mikania
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III)
South Africa
Puccinia
spegazzinii
JRH-226
micrantha
III) Honduras
Puccinia
spegazzinii U-315
Asteraceae
(Mikania
micrantha
IIImicrocyclic)
Argentina
Dietelia mesoamericana
sp.(W2020)
nov. U-321
(mislabelled
as U143)
Mikania
Mexico
Puccinia?
MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA Osmorhiza I) ID
Puccinia
pimpinellae?
MCA2576
Apiaceae(
Puccinia
pimpinellae
MCA2604
Osmorhiza
(Apiaceae
TN
Puccinia
berkheyicola
U-314
Berkheya
(Asteraceae)
SouthIII)
Africa
Puccinia
variabilis
var. lapsanae
?? U-412
Asteraceae
(Youngia)U-37
Guam
Puccinia
menthae
MCA
2601
Monarda
(Lamiaceae
II)
TN
marylandica MCA2606
MCA2602 Sanicula
Sanicula (Apiaceae
(Apiaceae II-III?)
II-III) TN
Puccinia
TN
synedrellae JRH152
Asteraceae)
Costa
Puccinia
GUY-6 Synedrella
Asteraceae(III
(Emilia
sonchifolia
III)Rica
Guyana
synedrellae JRH-152
nodiflora
Costa Rica
Puccinia
JRH-204Asteraceae
(Emilia fosbergii
III) III)
Honduras
Puccinia MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
Uromyces
ficariae AF426204
Ranunculus
(Ranunculaceae)
Puccinia
sp.
MCA-2575
Asteraceae
(II)
ID
U-354 Asteraceae
(Balsamorhiza) ID
ID
Puccinia
Puccinia
calcitrapaeU-218
v. centaureae
Asteraceae
(Centaurea depressa) Turkey [BPI extraction]
Puccinia
calcitrapae
Carduus U-201
(Asteraceae)
Turkey
Puccinia Puccinia
carthami acroptili
complexU-224(confirmed
MCA-2881 Asteraceae
(Cirsium?)(Acroptilon)
Costa RicaTurkey
no.) Asteraceae
Puccinia acroptili
acroptili U-224
U-135 Asteraceae
(Dana Berner
02-048) Asteraceae
Puccinia
(Acroptilon
repens) Turkey
Puccinia
Asteraceae
(Cardueae
II-III) Turkey Turkey
[host & rust confirmed from BPI]
PucciniaU-203
punctiiformis
U-225
Cirsium (Asteraceae)
Pucciniacentaurea
calcitrapaeU-278
U-164(FDWSRU
Asteraceae
(Carthamus
tinctorius
II-III) Argentina
Puccinia
04-010)
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
hybrid) OR
Puccinia
calcitrapae
v.
centaurea
U-209
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
calcitrapa) Turkey
?? U492
Antirrhinum
(Scrophulariaceae)
?? MCA2529
Geranium
(GeraniaceaeGermany
II) Ecuador
?? MCA2558
Phragmites?
(Poaceae)(Cassia
Ecuador
Endophyllum
cassiae
U-525 Fabaceae
III?) Nigeria
?? U-265cnici-oleracei
Cyperus (Cyperaceae
Puccinia
JRH-200 Asteraceae
Puccinia tanaceti
ursiniae U-040
U-463 Artemisia
(#590) Asteraceae
(Ursinia)
South Africa
Puccinia
(Asteraceae
II-III) UT
Puccinia
medellinensis
JRH-154
Lamiaceae (Hyptis
II) Costa
Puccinia
melampodii
JRH138
Emilia (Asteraceae
III) Costa
Rica Rica
Uromyces
lespedezae-procumbentis
U-007
Trifolium (Fabaceae
Puccinia
convolvuli?
MCA2778 Calystegia
(Convolvulaceae
II) MD III) MD
Puccinia
scleriicola
GUY-57 Convolvulaceae
Scleria (I Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
ibrae JRH-228
(Ipomoea I-III) Honduras
Pucciniakalchbrenneriana
thaliae GUY-3 Canna
II) Guyana
Puccinia
U-312(Cannaceae
(#560) Asteraceae
Puccinia kalchbrenneri?
U-258 (#539)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum
III) South
Uromyces
colombianus JRH-145
Asteraceae
(Melanthera
II-III) Costa
Rica Africa
Uromyces
sp. JRH-482
Cucurbitaceae
Puccinia
gigantea
AF426198
Epilobium (Onagraceae)
Pucciniahydrocotyles
thunbergiae U-105
U-260 Hydrocotyle
(543) Acanthaceae
(Thunbergia
Puccinia
(Apiaceae)
ArgentinaO,I,III) South Africa
Uredo
Cajanus
(Fabaceae
II) Honduras
Uredocajani
cajani U-119
MCA-2895
Fabaceae
(Cajanus)
Costa Rica
Uromyces
dolicholi
JRH-469
Fabaceae
(Rhynchosia
II)
Puerto
Rico
Uromyces
AF426201
Euphorbia
Uromycespisi
pisi-sativi?
MCA2377
Endophyllum
Euphorbia
Puccinia abrupta
JRH-146 Viguiera AF426200
(Asteraceae
II-III) Costa Rica
Puccinia
sp.nov.?
U-210
Tragopagon
(Asteraceae
Turkey
Puccinia
stoboeae
U-259
(#550)
Asteraceae
(Berkheya I-III)
O,I,II)
South Africa
Uromyces
U-052 Desmodium
(Fabaceae II) Guyana
Aecidiumhedysari-paniculati
sp. U-211 Salsola (Chenopodiaceae
I) Turkey
Uromyces
AF426203
Pulicaria
(Asteraceae)
Puccinia?junci
MCA2593
(Asteraceae
O?)
ID
Puccinia
verruca
U-130
Centaurea
(Asteraceae
III)
TunisiaUT
urticae-acutiformis
AF426202
Carex(Lilioaceae)
(Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
U498
Hemerocallis
TX
Puccinia euryopsidicola
hemerocallidis U-381
U-073 (#575)
Hemerocallis
(II Liliaceae)
ALIII) South Africa
Uromyces
Asteraceae
(Euryops
U-216 (#295)
(#295) Asteraceae
(Euryops) South
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
Puccinia
sparganioides
U-368
Poaceae
(Spartina
II,III) NY
Puccinia
buxi U-418
Buxus
(Buxaceae)
Georgia
Puccinia
GUY-66 Serjania
Sapindaceae) Guyana
Puccinia
physalidis
U-189(Iridaceae)
Physalis (Solanaceae
III) ND
Uromyces
ixiae U452
Romulea
S. Africa
Puccinia hordei
MCA2391
(Poaceae)
Puccinia?
U-288
PoaceaeCA
(Pennisetum II) Guam
Uromycessetaria-italicae
setaria-italicaeJRH202
JRH205Panicum
Panicum(II(IIPoaceae)
Poaceae)Honduras
Hondorus
Uromyces
Puccinia
MCA2494
Arundinaria
(Poaceae)
VA
Pucciniaarundinariae?
purpurea JRH198
Sorghum
(Poaceae
II-III) Honduras
Puccinia
JRH218
Sorghum (Poaceae
Pucciniapurpurea
duthiae GUY8
Bothriochloa
(PoaceaeII)
II)Hondurus
Guyana
Pucciniaexhauriens
exhauriensU-539
U-538(#605)
(#600)Oleaceae
Oleaceae(Jasminum)
(Jasminum)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Puccinia
Uromyces salsolae
massoniae?
U-446(#586)
Liliaceae (Massonia
Uromyces
U-134
Syria
Uromyces
aloesobliquo-septata
U-00372 (#567)
AloaceaeOlyra
(Aloe)
South Africa
Puccinia
MCA2431
(Poaceae)
Guyana
Puccinia
peperomiae
JRH192
Piper (II (Rubiaceae
Piperaceae) II-III)
CostaGuyana
Rica
Puccinia
fallax MCA2305
Palicourea
Sphenospora
kevorkianii
Puccinia coronata U-583
Poaceae (Avena)
ND U-10 Orchidaceae (Stanhopea II) Peru
Puccinia coronata
coronata U-245
U-244 Scolochloa
Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
(Poaceae III?)O-O)
ND ND
Puccinia
pampeanum
U-109
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Endophyllum
pampeanum
U-108
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Aecidium
wiborgiae
U-380
(#576)
Fabaceae
(Wiborgia)
South
Africa
mogiphanis U-111
Alternanthera
(Amaranthaceae)
Nigeria
Puccinia
U-310
III?) South
Africa
Uromyces polygoni
polygoni U-214
U-214 Polygonum
Turkey
Uromyces
Puccinia cynodontis
Aecidium
kalanchoe JRH
U-18219
Kalanchoe
Puccinia horiana
horiana U-070
U-392 Chrysanthemum
Puccinia
(Asteraceae) III)
NJ MD
Puccinia graminis
arenariaeU-478
U142 Berberis
(Caryophyllaceae)
Ecuador
Puccinia
Germany
Puccinia
Puccinia MCA-2882
Asteraceae? Costa
Costa Rica
Rica
Puccinia
Puccinia graminis
graminis U-469
U-470 Agropyron
Agropyron?(Poaceae)
(Poaceae)Germany
Germany
Uredo
GUY-71
Sapotaceae
(ChrysophyllumJRH-484
II) Guyana
[IDd
asbaruensis
Coleosporium
on Merremia
(Convolvulaceae)]
Sphaerophragmium
acaciae
JRH-470
Pileolaria
toxicodendri AY
745698
(AFTOLFabaceae
ID 988) (Albizia II) Puerto Rico
Puccinia
tetragonia
U-442 Aizoaceae
??
U-476 Allium
(Liliaceae)
Germany (Tetragonia) South Africa
Puccinia dispersa
U-234
Anchusa??
(Boraginaceae)
Puccinia?
MCA-2885
Costa Rica Turkey
Puccinia
II-III)
Pucciniasmilacis
smilacis U-12
U-393Smilacaceae
Smilacaceae(Smilax
(Smilax)
MDMD
Stereostratum
corticiodes
Bambusa
China
Puccinia asarina
MCA2374U-027
Asarum
Endophyllum
macowanii
Rhamnus
(Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
thlaspeos
U-054U-255
Boechera
(III Brassicaceae)
WAIII?) South Africa
Uromycestrollipii
heteromorphae
U-309 Peucedanum
(Apiaceae)
Uromyces
(Zygophyllum
I, III)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Endophyllum
elytropappi
U254
Elytropappus (Clematis
(Asteraceae
Puccinia
magnusiana
PUR-19
Ranunculaceae
O,I)III?)
ItalySouth Africa
Puccinia
festucae
MCA2380
Lonicera
(I
Caprifoliaceae)
Italy
Puccinia
Austria
Puccinia phragmitis
phragmitis U-495
U-423 Poaceae
(Phragmites III)
MN
??
??U473
U473 Narcissus
Narcissus (Liliaceae)
(Liliaceae) Germany
Germany
Uromyces
kentaniensis
(s.n.)
Iridaceae
(Chasmanthe
O,I,II,III) South Africa
Puccinia
recondita
U-363 U-385
Poaceae
(Agrostis
II,III)
VA
Cumminsiella U-480
mirabilissima
AF426206
MahoniaGermany
(Berberidaceae)
Cumminsiella
Berberidaceae
(Mahonia)
Pucciniahordei
myrsiphylli
Liliaceae
South Africa
Puccinia
U-238U-377
Lolium(#571)
(Poaceae
II-III)(Asparagus)
Turkey
Pucciniasorghi?
malvacearum?
U474 Alcea(Oxalis
(Malvaceae)
Puccinia
U-326 Oxalidaceae
I) MD Germany
Puccinia
malvacearum
JRH-225
Malvaceae
(Malvastrum
III)
Honduras
Puccinia isiacae U-340 Phragmites (Poaceae) Turkey
Puccinia
Puccinia magnusiana?
magnusiana? U-223
U-223 Poaceae
(Phragmites) Turkey
Turkey
Uromycladium
fusisporum
BRIP-27608
Fabaceae (Acacia
II-III)II)
Australia
Phakopsora
arthuriana
U-8 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
P.R.
Phakopsorameibomiae
arthuriana JRH-456
GUY-2 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
II) Guyana
Phakopsora
Fabaceae (Lablab
purpureus
II) P.R.
meibomiae U-102
JRH-475
Fabaceae
(Lablab purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora
Fabaceae
(Phaseolus
II) Honduras
Phakopsora
JRH-314
Fabaceae (Phaseolus
Phakopsorameibomiae
tecta JRH-457
Commelinaceae
(Commelinamultiflorus
II) P.R. II) Panama
Phakopsora
tecta
JRH-476
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) Puerto
Rico
Phakopsora tecta U-536 (#610) Commelinaceae (Aneilema)
South Africa
Phakopsora
pachyrhizi
U-574
Fabaceae
(Glycine
max)
LA
Uredopeltis
sp nov?U-14
U-454
(#582)
Tiliaceae
(Grewia)(Ficus
SouthII)Africa
Phakopsora
nishidana
(JRH
1996-051)
Moraceae
Argentina
Phakopsora
nishidana U-9
Moraceae
(Ficus)
P.R. (Erythrina O) Argentina
[IDd as]Ravenelia
platensis
U-91
Fabaceae
Prospodium sp nov? JRH-183 Bignoniaceae (Cydista II-III) Costa Rica
?? JRH160 Clytostoma
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa RicaCosta Rica
Prospodium?
JRH-160 Bignoniaceae
(Clytostoma)
?? JRH
JRH178
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa
??
181 ??
Bignoniaceae
Costa
RicaRica
Prospodiumappendiculatum
lippiae U-152 Verbenaceae
(Aloysia II-III)
Argentina
Prospodium
(Tecoma)
Mexica
Raveneliaceae
Fabaceae
II) Guam
Ravenellia U-416
havanensis
U-19(Derris
Fabaceae
(Enterolobium II-III) Argentina
Ravenelia havanensis U-114 Fabaceae (Enterlobium II-III) Argentina
Ravenelia
echinata
var.
ectypa
U-86
Fabaceae
Ravenelia sp. U-00118 Acacia (Fabaceae) C.R.(Calliandra) Argentina
Uredo sp. nov? (Ravenelia) U-121 Fabaceae (Acacia II) Costa Rica
Uredo sp.acaciae-pennatulae
nov? (Ravenelia) U-121
Acacia
(Fabaceae
II)II)
C.R.
Ravenelia
U-115
Fabaceae
(Acacia
Mexico
Uredo
sp.nov?macrocarpa
U-120 Fabaceae
(Diphysa II)
CostaII)
Rica
Ravenelia
U-88 Fabaceae
(Senna
Argentina
Ravenelia macowaniana
macowaniana U-449
U-376t(#588)
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
Africa Africa
Ravenelai
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
U-65 Erythroxylum
II)] Argentina
Gymnosporaingium
MCA2568B
Amelanchier I) VA
Gymnoconia peckiana
U-349 Rosaceae
O,I)
Gymnosporangium
japonicum
U-24 Cupressaceae
(Juniperus III)
CAMN
Gymnosporangium
AF522167 AFTOL-712
Gymnosporangium
Gymnosporangiumclavariiforme
sabinae AY512845
Gymnosporangium
cornutum
AF426210
Rosaceae
(Sorbus
aucuparia) NM
enodphytic rust? U-665
Poaceae
(Bouteloua
eriopoda,
asymptomatic)
Puccinia
podophylli
U-13
Berberidaceae
O-III) MD
Tranzschelia
discolor
JRH-139
Rosaceae(Podophyllum
(Prunus domestica
II) Costa Rica
discolor U-510
U-509 (KR-0010966)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus domestica)
persica) IranIran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
(KR-0010973)
discolor U-517
AF426223
Rosaceae Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica)
hyrcanica U-514
U-513 (KR-0010970)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus cerasifera)
cerasifera) Iran
Iran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
U-511 (KR-0010967)
Rosaceae
(Prunus(Prunus
spinosa)
Iran
Tranzscheliahyrcanica
pruni-spinosae
U-516 (KR-0010972)
Rosaceae
cerasifera)
Iran
Tranzschelia fusca
AF426225JRH-463
Ranunculaceae
nemorosa)
Phakopsora?
Poaceae(Anemone
Puerto Rico
melampsora epitea?
epitea complex
(SAL-53)
Salix bebbiana ID
Melampsora
U-172 S.
sp. Norway
Melampsora laricis-epitea f.sp. laricis-daphnoides AY444789 (&AY444777ITS2) S. acutifolia N. Ireland
Melampsora (SAL-2)
epitea complex
U-559 Salicaceae
(Salix sp.) WA
Melampsora
S. melanopsis
ID
Melampsora coleosporioides AY652951 (&AY652948ITS2) S. babylonica, Japan
Melampsora
amygdalinae
AY444782
(AY444776ITS2)
triandra N.Ireland
Melampsora epitea U-284 [seq. inc.] S. humboldtiana S.
Venezuela
Melampsora ribesii-purpureae AY444791 (&AY444770ITS2) S. purpurea England
Melampsora
U-394 Clusiaceae
WA (Euphorbia) Germany
Melampsora hypericorum
U-485(Hypericum)
Euphorbiaceae
Melampsora euphorbiae U-138 [LSU only] Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbia II) Syria
Melampsora
complexS.U-557
[multiple
Melampsoraepitea
sp. (SAL-83)
lemmonii
ID PPs] Salix sp. WA
Melampsora
occidentalis
U-395Pinaceae
Populus (Abies
balsamifera
II WA
Melampsora
(SAL-49)
[LSU only]
grandis
I) ID
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum U-432
U-62 Fagaceae
IN II) IN
Cronartium
Fagaceae(Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa)
muehlenbergii
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum u-436
U-435 Fagaceae
Fagaceae (Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa
Cronartium
Endocronartium
harknessii
AF522175
Cronartium flaccidum
AF426239
Asclepiadaceae (Vincetoxicum hirundinaria)
Pucciniastrum
agrimoniae? AF522163
U-304 Rosaceae (Leucoside) South Africa [inc. seq.]
Chrysomyxa arctostaphyli
ledi AF426246
PinaceaeEricaceae
(Picea abies)
Chrysomyxa
AF426245
Thekopsora
areolata
(PrunusUT
padus)
Hyalopsora
U-361AF426235
undet. fernRosaceae
(Woodsiaceae?)
Hyalopsora
polypodii
AY512852
Pucciniastrum?
MCA2884
?? Costa Rica
Naohidemycesvaccinii
vaccinii
MCA 2780
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium)
WA
Naohidemyces
AF426238
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium
uliginosum)
Uredinopsis
filicinascolopendri
AF426237 AF426236
Thelypteridaceae
(Phegopteris
connectilis)
Milesina
(as Milesia)
Aspleniaceae
(Asplenium
scolopendrium)
Pucciniastrum
epilobii
AF522178
Pucciniastrum
circaeae AF426227
Onagraceae
(Circaea
Melampsorella
caryophyllacearum
AF426232
Pinaceae
(Abieslutetiana)
alba)
ipomoeae JRH-485
(Ipomoea nil
II) Costa Rica
Coleosporium
quinquefolia
II-III) Puerto Rico
ipomoeae JRH-168
(Ipomoea trifida
cholulensis
II-III) Honduras
Coleosporium
II-III) Costa
Rica
ipomoeae U-112
JRH-143
Convolvulaceae
(Ipomoea
Costa Rica
Coleosporium
Apocynaceae
(Plumeria
rubraneeiII)
II-III) Nigeria
plumeriaeorU-266
Apocynaceae
II) (Solidago)
GUAM
Coleosporium
delicatulum?)
U-369 (Plumeria
Asteraceae
NY
asterum AF426241
AF522165 Asteraceae (Aster ciliolatus)
Coleosporium
Coleosporium
U-430
Asteraceae
(Solidago?)
NJ
(asterum or
or delicatulum?)
U-428 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
Coleosporium
S(Asteraceae
(Solidago
sp. U-398U-366
Asteraceae
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
vernoniae U-371
IL
Coleosporium
U-74 Asteraceae
OR
tussilaginisGUY-25
MCA-2392
Asteraceae
(Sonchus ormollis
Lactuca)
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
(Elephantopus
II) CA
Coleosporium
senecionis
AY512840
Coleosporium
campanulae
AF426244
Campanulaceae
(Campanula
scheuchzeri)
Thekopsora symphyti
AF426230
Boraginaceae
(Symphytum
officinale)
Gymnosporangium
libocedri
AF522168Poaceae (Pennisetum II) New Zealand
Phakopsora apoda
PDD-72076
Dasturella divina
divina MCA-2887
BRIP-39289Poaceae
Poaceae(bamboo)
(Babusa Costa
II) Australia
Dasturella
Rica
Phakopsora
phakopsoroides
JRH-184 (Vitis
Poaceae
(Olyra II) Costa Rica
Phakopsora
euvitis
BRIP-27996 Vitaceae
II) Australia
Uredo
alpestrisloeseneriana?
AF426212 Violaceae
(Viola
alpestris)
Kuehneola
MCA-2879
Rosaceae
(Rubus trichomallus?) Costa Rica
Kuehneola
MD
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis U-429
U-303 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus pinnatus)
South Africa
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis AF426218
AY745696 Rosaceae
Kuehneola
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis MCA-2863
MCA-2867 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus) VA
MD
Kuehneola
Frommeella
mexicana MCA-2496
MCA-2495 Rosaceae
(Duchesnea MD
II?) VA
Phragmidiumsanguisorbae
mucronatum?AF426216
U-353 Rosaceae
(Rosa)
OR
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Sanguisorba
minor)
violaceaumU-645
MCA-2782
Rosaceae
fruticosus?
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Rubus(Rubus
armeniacus
Phragmidium
AF426217
Rosaceae
(Potentilla
sterilis)
Phragmidium fragariae
montivagum
AF426213
Rosaceae
(Rosa cf.
woodsii)
Ochropsora
ariae
AF426221
Ranunculaceae
(Anemone
nemorosa)
Trachyspora
intrusa MCA2384
Caeoma torreyae
AF522183 Alchemilla (Rosaceae) Switzerland
Platygloea
vestita AY512872
Rhodotorula
fushanensis
AB176591
What about heteroecism?
• “Primitive” hosts harbor “primitive” rusts (e.g.,
Hyalopsora & other fern rusts)
 Heteroecism is ancestral
Sjamsuridzal et al. 1999. Mycoscience 40:21-27.
• Rusts are evolved from “short“short-cycled” (unexpanded)
tropical rusts with simple teliospores (Chaconiaceae
Chaconiaceae))
(e.g., Ono 2002)
 Heteroecism is derived
Maier et al. 2003. Can. J. Bot. 81:12-23.
mariae-wilsoniae
MCA2497
MDSouth Africa
Puccinia
U-384
(#569) Asteraceae
(Osteocarpum)
Puccinia violae
lagenophorae
U-107
Senecio (I,
III Asteraceae)
Argentina
Puccinia
U-023 Viola
(Violaceae
II-III)
Norway
Uromyces
MCA
2870 Juncaceae
(Juncus? III) VA
Puccinia?sp.
U397
Asteraceae
MD
Puccinia
cf. violae
U-4U-015
Violaceae
(Viola cucullata
)-I, autoecious)
Uromyces
vignae?
Macroptilium
(Fabaceae
II) ArgentinaMD
Uromycesvignae
vignae U-125
JRH-468
Fabaceae
(Vigna
II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
Vigna
(Fabaceae
II) C.R.
U-122 Phaseolus
Phaseolus (II
(II Fabaceae)
Fabaceae) Mexico
C.R.
Uromyces
Uromyces
sp.nov MCA2533
Cucurbitaceae
II,III
Ecuador
Dietelia
mesoamericana
U-320 (W1909)
Asteraceae
(M.
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III) South
Puccinia
granularis
U-444
(#581) Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
II,III)Africa
South Africa
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
(#580) Asteraceae
Geraniaceae(Mikania
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III)
South Africa
Puccinia
spegazzinii
JRH-226
micrantha
III) Honduras
Puccinia
spegazzinii U-315
Asteraceae
(Mikania
micrantha
IIImicrocyclic)
Argentina
sp.(W2020)
nov. U-321
(mislabelled
as U143)
Mikania
Mexico
Puccinia?
MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA Osmorhiza I) ID
Puccinia
pimpinellae?
MCA2576
Apiaceae(
Puccinia
pimpinellae
MCA2604
Osmorhiza
(Apiaceae
TN
Puccinia
berkheyicola
U-314
Berkheya
(Asteraceae)
SouthIII)
Africa
Puccinia
variabilis
var. lapsanae
?? U-412
Asteraceae
(Youngia)U-37
Guam
Puccinia
menthae
MCA
2601
Monarda
(Lamiaceae
II)
TN
marylandica MCA2606
MCA2602 Sanicula
Sanicula (Apiaceae
(Apiaceae II-III?)
II-III) TN
Puccinia
TN
synedrellae JRH152
Asteraceae)
Costa
Puccinia
GUY-6 Synedrella
Asteraceae(III
(Emilia
sonchifolia
III)Rica
Guyana
synedrellae JRH-152
nodiflora
Costa Rica
Puccinia
JRH-204Asteraceae
(Emilia fosbergii
III) III)
Honduras
Puccinia MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
Uromyces
ficariae AF426204
Ranunculus
(Ranunculaceae)
Puccinia
sp.
MCA-2575
Asteraceae
(II)
ID
U-354 Asteraceae
(Balsamorhiza) ID
ID
Puccinia
Puccinia
calcitrapaeU-218
v. centaureae
Asteraceae
Puccinia
calcitrapae
Carduus U-201
(Asteraceae)
Turkey
Puccinia Puccinia
carthami acroptili
MCA-2881 Asteraceae
Costa RicaTurkey
no.) Asteraceae
Puccinia acroptili
acroptili U-224
U-135 Asteraceae
(Dana Berner
02-048) Asteraceae
Puccinia
(Acroptilon
repens) Turkey
Puccinia
Asteraceae
(Cardueae
PucciniaU-203
punctiiformis
U-225
Pucciniacentaurea
calcitrapaeU-278
U-164(FDWSRU
Asteraceae
(Carthamus
tinctorius
II-III) Argentina
Puccinia
04-010)
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
hybrid) OR
Puccinia
calcitrapae
v.
centaurea
U-209
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
calcitrapa) Turkey
?? U492
Antirrhinum
(Scrophulariaceae)
?? MCA2529
Geranium
(GeraniaceaeGermany
II) Ecuador
?? MCA2558
Phragmites?
(Poaceae)(Cassia
Ecuador
Endophyllum
cassiae
U-525 Fabaceae
III?) Nigeria
Cyperus (Cyperaceae
Puccinia
JRH-200 Asteraceae
Puccinia tanaceti
ursiniae U-040
U-463 Artemisia
(#590) Asteraceae
(Ursinia)
South Africa
Puccinia
(Asteraceae
II-III) UT
Puccinia
medellinensis
JRH-154
Lamiaceae (Hyptis
II) Costa
Puccinia
melampodii
JRH138
Emilia (Asteraceae
III) Costa
Rica Rica
Uromyces
U-007
Trifolium (Fabaceae
Puccinia
convolvuli?
MCA2778 Calystegia
(Convolvulaceae
II) MD III) MD
Puccinia
scleriicola
GUY-57 Convolvulaceae
Scleria (I Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
ibrae JRH-228
thaliae GUY-3 Canna
II) Guyana
Puccinia
U-312(Cannaceae
(#560) Asteraceae
U-258 (#539)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum
III) South
Uromyces
colombianus JRH-145
Asteraceae
(Melanthera
II-III) Costa
Rica Africa
Uromyces
sp. JRH-482
Cucurbitaceae
Puccinia
gigantea
AF426198
thunbergiae U-105
U-260 Hydrocotyle
(543) Acanthaceae
(Thunbergia
Puccinia
(Apiaceae)
Uredo
Cajanus
(Fabaceae
II) Honduras
Uredocajani
cajani U-119
MCA-2895
Fabaceae
(Cajanus)
Costa Rica
Uromyces
dolicholi
JRH-469
Fabaceae
(Rhynchosia
II)
Puerto
Rico
Uromyces
AF426201
Euphorbia
Uromycespisi
pisi-sativi?
MCA2377
Endophyllum
Euphorbia
Puccinia abrupta
(Asteraceae
II-III) Costa Rica
Puccinia
sp.nov.?
U-210
Tragopagon
(Asteraceae
Turkey
Puccinia
stoboeae
U-259
(#550)
Asteraceae
(Berkheya I-III)
O,I,II)
South Africa
Uromyces
U-052 Desmodium
I) Turkey
Uromyces
AF426203
Pulicaria
(Asteraceae)
Puccinia?junci
MCA2593
(Asteraceae
O?)
ID
Puccinia
verruca
U-130
Centaurea
(Asteraceae
III)
TunisiaUT
urticae-acutiformis
AF426202
Carex(Lilioaceae)
(Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
U498
Hemerocallis
TX
U-073 (#575)
Hemerocallis
(II Liliaceae)
ALIII) South Africa
Uromyces
Asteraceae
(Euryops
U-216 (#295)
(#295) Asteraceae
(Euryops) South
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
Puccinia
sparganioides
U-368
Poaceae
(Spartina
II,III) NY
Puccinia
buxi U-418
Buxus
(Buxaceae)
Georgia
Puccinia
GUY-66 Serjania
Sapindaceae) Guyana
Puccinia
physalidis
U-189(Iridaceae)
III) ND
Uromyces
ixiae U452
Romulea
S. Africa
Puccinia hordei
MCA2391
(Poaceae)
Puccinia?
U-288
PoaceaeCA
JRH205Panicum
Poaceae)Honduras
Hondorus
Uromyces
Puccinia
MCA2494
Arundinaria
(Poaceae)
VA
purpurea JRH198
Sorghum
(Poaceae
II-III) Honduras
Puccinia
JRH218
Sorghum (Poaceae
Pucciniapurpurea
duthiae GUY8
Bothriochloa
(PoaceaeII)
II)Hondurus
Guyana
Pucciniaexhauriens
exhauriensU-539
U-538(#605)
(#600)Oleaceae
Oleaceae(Jasminum)
(Jasminum)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Puccinia
Uromyces salsolae
massoniae?
U-446(#586)
Liliaceae (Massonia
Uromyces
U-134
Syria
Uromyces
U-00372 (#567)
AloaceaeOlyra
(Aloe)
South Africa
Puccinia
MCA2431
(Poaceae)
Guyana
Puccinia
peperomiae
JRH192
Piperaceae) II-III)
CostaGuyana
Rica
Puccinia
fallax MCA2305
Palicourea
Sphenospora
kevorkianii
Poaceae (Avena)
Puccinia coronata
coronata U-245
U-244 Scolochloa
Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
(Poaceae III?)O-O)
ND ND
Puccinia
pampeanum
U-109
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Endophyllum
pampeanum
U-108
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Aecidium
wiborgiae
U-380
(#576)
Fabaceae
(Wiborgia)
South
Africa
mogiphanis U-111
Alternanthera
(Amaranthaceae)
Nigeria
Puccinia
U-310
III?) South
Africa
Uromyces polygoni
polygoni U-214
U-214 Polygonum
Turkey
Uromyces
Puccinia cynodontis
Aecidium
kalanchoe JRH
U-18219
Kalanchoe
Puccinia horiana
horiana U-070
U-392 Chrysanthemum
Puccinia
(Asteraceae) III)
NJ MD
Puccinia graminis
arenariaeU-478
U142 Berberis
(Caryophyllaceae)
Ecuador
Puccinia
Germany
Puccinia
Puccinia MCA-2882
Asteraceae? Costa
Costa Rica
Rica
Puccinia
Puccinia graminis
graminis U-469
U-470 Agropyron
Agropyron?(Poaceae)
(Poaceae)Germany
Germany
Uredo
GUY-71
Sapotaceae
(ChrysophyllumJRH-484
II) Guyana
[IDd
asbaruensis
Coleosporium
on Merremia
(Convolvulaceae)]
Sphaerophragmium
acaciae
JRH-470
Pileolaria
toxicodendri AY
745698
(AFTOLFabaceae
Puccinia
tetragonia
U-442 Aizoaceae
??
U-476 Allium
(Liliaceae)
Puccinia dispersa
U-234
Anchusa??
(Boraginaceae)
Puccinia?
MCA-2885
Costa Rica Turkey
Puccinia
II-III)
Pucciniasmilacis
smilacis U-12
U-393Smilacaceae
Smilacaceae(Smilax
(Smilax)
MDMD
Stereostratum
corticiodes
Bambusa
China
Puccinia asarina
MCA2374U-027
Asarum
Endophyllum
macowanii
Rhamnus
(Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
thlaspeos
U-054U-255
Boechera
(III Brassicaceae)
Uromycestrollipii
heteromorphae
U-309 Peucedanum
(Apiaceae)
Uromyces
(Zygophyllum
I, III)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Endophyllum
elytropappi
U254
(Asteraceae
Puccinia
magnusiana
PUR-19
Ranunculaceae
O,I)III?)
ItalySouth Africa
Puccinia
festucae
MCA2380
Lonicera
(I
Caprifoliaceae)
Italy
Puccinia
Austria
Puccinia phragmitis
phragmitis U-495
U-423 Poaceae
(Phragmites III)
MN
??
??U473
U473 Narcissus
(Liliaceae) Germany
Germany
Uromyces
kentaniensis
(s.n.)
Iridaceae
(Chasmanthe
Puccinia
recondita
U-363 U-385
Poaceae
(Agrostis
II,III)
VA
Cumminsiella U-480
mirabilissima
AF426206
MahoniaGermany
(Berberidaceae)
Cumminsiella
Berberidaceae
(Mahonia)
Pucciniahordei
myrsiphylli
Liliaceae
South Africa
Puccinia
U-238U-377
Lolium(#571)
(Poaceae
II-III)(Asparagus)
Turkey
Pucciniasorghi?
malvacearum?
U474 Alcea(Oxalis
(Malvaceae)
Puccinia
U-326 Oxalidaceae
I) MD Germany
Puccinia
malvacearum
JRH-225
Malvaceae
(Malvastrum
III)
Honduras
Puccinia
magnusiana? U-223
U-223 Poaceae
(Phragmites) Turkey
Turkey
Uromycladium
fusisporum
BRIP-27608
Fabaceae (Acacia
II-III)II)
Australia
Phakopsora
arthuriana
U-8 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
P.R.
Phakopsorameibomiae
arthuriana JRH-456
GUY-2 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
II) Guyana
Phakopsora
Fabaceae (Lablab
purpureus
II) P.R.
meibomiae U-102
JRH-475
Fabaceae
(Lablab purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora
Fabaceae
(Phaseolus
II) Honduras
Phakopsora
JRH-314
Fabaceae (Phaseolus
Phakopsorameibomiae
tecta JRH-457
Commelinaceae
II) P.R. II) Panama
Phakopsora
tecta
JRH-476
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) Puerto
Rico
South Africa
Phakopsora
pachyrhizi
U-574
Fabaceae
(Glycine
max)
LA
Uredopeltis
sp nov?U-14
U-454
(#582)
Tiliaceae
(Grewia)(Ficus
SouthII)Africa
Phakopsora
nishidana
(JRH
1996-051)
Moraceae
Argentina
Phakopsora
nishidana U-9
Moraceae
(Ficus)
[IDd as]Ravenelia
platensis
U-91
Fabaceae
(Bignoniaceae)
Prospodium?
(Clytostoma)
?? JRH
JRH178
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa
??
181 ??
Bignoniaceae
Costa
RicaRica
(Aloysia II-III)
Argentina
Prospodium
(Tecoma)
Mexica
Raveneliaceae
Fabaceae
II) Guam
Ravenellia U-416
havanensis
U-19(Derris
Fabaceae
Ravenelia
echinata
var.
ectypa
U-86
Fabaceae
Acacia
(Fabaceae
II)II)
C.R.
Ravenelia
U-115
Fabaceae
(Acacia
Mexico
Uredo
sp.nov?macrocarpa
U-120 Fabaceae
(Diphysa II)
CostaII)
Rica
Ravenelia
U-88 Fabaceae
(Senna
Argentina
macowaniana U-449
U-376t(#588)
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
Africa Africa
Ravenelai
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
U-65 Erythroxylum
II)] Argentina
Gymnosporaingium
MCA2568B
Amelanchier I) VA
Gymnoconia peckiana
U-349 Rosaceae
O,I)
Gymnosporangium
japonicum
U-24 Cupressaceae
(Juniperus III)
CAMN
Gymnosporangium
AF522167 AFTOL-712
Gymnosporangium
sabinae AY512845
Gymnosporangium
cornutum
AF426210
Rosaceae
(Sorbus
aucuparia) NM
Poaceae
(Bouteloua
eriopoda,
asymptomatic)
Puccinia
podophylli
U-13
Berberidaceae
O-III) MD
Tranzschelia
discolor
JRH-139
(Prunus domestica
II) Costa Rica
discolor U-510
U-509 (KR-0010966)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus domestica)
persica) IranIran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
(KR-0010973)
discolor U-517
AF426223
Rosaceae Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica)
hyrcanica U-514
U-513 (KR-0010970)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus cerasifera)
cerasifera) Iran
Iran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
U-511 (KR-0010967)
Rosaceae
(Prunus(Prunus
spinosa)
Iran
pruni-spinosae
U-516 (KR-0010972)
Rosaceae
cerasifera)
Iran
Tranzschelia fusca
AF426225JRH-463
Ranunculaceae
nemorosa)
Phakopsora?
Poaceae(Anemone
Puerto Rico
melampsora epitea?
epitea complex
(SAL-53)
Salix bebbiana ID
Melampsora
U-172 S.
sp. Norway
Melampsora (SAL-2)
epitea complex
U-559 Salicaceae
(Salix sp.) WA
Melampsora
S. melanopsis
ID
Melampsora
amygdalinae
AY444782
(AY444776ITS2)
triandra N.Ireland
Venezuela
Melampsora
U-394 Clusiaceae
U-485(Hypericum)
Euphorbiaceae
Melampsora
complexS.U-557
[multiple
Melampsoraepitea
sp. (SAL-83)
lemmonii
Melampsora
occidentalis
U-395Pinaceae
Populus (Abies
balsamifera
II WA
Melampsora
(SAL-49)
[LSU only]
grandis
I) ID
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum U-432
U-62 Fagaceae
IN II) IN
Cronartium
Fagaceae(Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa)
muehlenbergii
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum u-436
U-435 Fagaceae
Fagaceae (Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa
Cronartium
Endocronartium
harknessii
AF522175
AF426239
Pucciniastrum
ledi AF426246
PinaceaeEricaceae
(Picea abies)
Chrysomyxa
AF426245
Thekopsora
areolata
(PrunusUT
padus)
Hyalopsora
U-361AF426235
undet. fernRosaceae
(Woodsiaceae?)
Hyalopsora
polypodii
AY512852
Pucciniastrum?
MCA2884
?? Costa Rica
vaccinii
MCA 2780
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium)
WA
Naohidemyces
AF426238
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium
uliginosum)
Uredinopsis
filicinascolopendri
AF426237 AF426236
Thelypteridaceae
(Phegopteris
connectilis)
Milesina
(as Milesia)
Aspleniaceae
(Asplenium
scolopendrium)
Pucciniastrum
epilobii
AF522178
Pucciniastrum
circaeae AF426227
Onagraceae
(Circaea
Melampsorella
caryophyllacearum
AF426232
Pinaceae
(Abieslutetiana)
alba)
ipomoeae JRH-485
(Ipomoea nil
II) Costa Rica
Coleosporium
quinquefolia
II-III) Puerto Rico
ipomoeae JRH-168
(Ipomoea trifida
cholulensis
II-III) Honduras
Coleosporium
II-III) Costa
Rica
ipomoeae U-112
JRH-143
Convolvulaceae
(Ipomoea
Costa Rica
Coleosporium
Apocynaceae
(Plumeria
rubraneeiII)
II-III) Nigeria
plumeriaeorU-266
Apocynaceae
II) (Solidago)
GUAM
Coleosporium
delicatulum?)
U-369 (Plumeria
Asteraceae
NY
asterum AF426241
Coleosporium
Coleosporium
U-430
Asteraceae
(Solidago?)
NJ
(asterum or
or delicatulum?)
U-428 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
Coleosporium
S(Asteraceae
(Solidago
sp. U-398U-366
Asteraceae
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
vernoniae U-371
IL
Coleosporium
U-74 Asteraceae
OR
tussilaginisGUY-25
MCA-2392
Asteraceae
(Sonchus ormollis
Lactuca)
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
(Elephantopus
II) CA
Coleosporium
senecionis
AY512840
Coleosporium
campanulae
AF426244
Campanulaceae
(Campanula
scheuchzeri)
Thekopsora symphyti
AF426230
Boraginaceae
(Symphytum
officinale)
Gymnosporangium
libocedri
Phakopsora apoda
PDD-72076
Dasturella divina
divina MCA-2887
BRIP-39289Poaceae
Poaceae(bamboo)
(Babusa Costa
II) Australia
Dasturella
Rica
Phakopsora
phakopsoroides
JRH-184 (Vitis
Poaceae
Phakopsora
euvitis
BRIP-27996 Vitaceae
II) Australia
Uredo
AF426212 Violaceae
(Viola
alpestris)
Kuehneola
MCA-2879
Rosaceae
Kuehneola
MD
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis U-429
U-303 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus pinnatus)
South Africa
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis AF426218
AY745696 Rosaceae
Kuehneola
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis MCA-2863
MCA-2867 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus) VA
MD
Kuehneola
Frommeella
mexicana MCA-2496
MCA-2495 Rosaceae
(Duchesnea MD
II?) VA
mucronatum?AF426216
U-353 Rosaceae
(Rosa)
OR
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Sanguisorba
minor)
violaceaumU-645
MCA-2782
Rosaceae
fruticosus?
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Rubus(Rubus
armeniacus
Phragmidium
AF426217
Rosaceae
(Potentilla
sterilis)
montivagum
AF426213
Rosaceae
(Rosa cf.
woodsii)
Ochropsora
ariae
AF426221
Ranunculaceae
(Anemone
nemorosa)
Trachyspora
intrusa MCA2384
Caeoma torreyae
Platygloea
vestita AY512872
Rhodotorula
fushanensis
AB176591
Mikronegeria alba PUR-41 (Fagaceae) Argentina
Basal rust lineages
Mikronegeriaceae
+
Hemileia & Caeoma
torreyae
Mikronegeria fuchsiae U-872 (Onagraceae III) New Zealand
Caeoma peltatum U-870 (Podocarpaceae I) New Zealand
Blastospora smilacis PUR-1 (Smilacaceae) Japan
Uredo fadogiae (=Hemileia fadogiae) U-900 (Rubiaceae) South Africa
Hemileia wrightiae U-1110 (Apocynaceae) India
Hemileia woodii U-897 (Rubiaceae) South Africa
Hemileia sp. MCA-3261 (Rubiaceae) Uganda
Hemileia gardeniae-thunbergiae U-461 (Rubiaceae) South Africa
Hemileia vastatrix MCA-2877 (Rubiaceae) Costa Rica
Hemileia vastatrix U-127 (Rubiaceae II) Mexico
Hemileia vastatrix JRH-236 (Rubiaceae II) Honduras
Hemileia scholzii U-1345 (Verbenaceae) South Africa
Maravalia sapotae JRH-172 (Sapotaceae II-III) Costa Rica
Caeoma torreyae AF522183
Caeoma torreyae U-808 (Taxaceae) CA
Caeoma torreyae U-1168 (Taxaceae I) CA
Helicobasidium purpureum
Eocronartium muscicola
Platygloea vestita
28S MP
>50%
support MP & ML
>50%
support MP or ML
Caeoma torreyae
Caeoma torreyae on Taxaceae probably belongs to an
undescribed primitive genus of Uredinales that is not
derived from the supposedly ancestral Pucciniastraceae
Roger Peterson 1974
L. Bonar. 1951. Two new fungi on Torreya. Mycologia 43:62-66
R. Peterson. 1974. Rust fungi with Caeoma-like sori on
conifers. Mycologia 66: 242-255.
Torreya californica (Taxaceae s.l.) is
endemic to restricted areas in CA
Data for Torreya from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility Network
(http://zipcodezoo.com/Key/Plantae/Torreya_Genus.asp)
Hemileia
(ca. 42 species)
• No 0-I known
• II-III on 10 host families (many
Rubiaceae)
• Suprastomatal sori
• Chaconiaceae (Cummins &
Hiratsuka 2003)
Platygloea vestita
Ritschel A. 2005. Monograph of the genus Hemileia
(Uredinales). Bibliotheca Mycologica 200:1-132.
Mikronegeriaceae
(3 genera, 13 species)
• All heteroecious (incl. newly described
M. fuchsiae)
• II-III on Fagaceae & other families
• O-I on conifers (Araucariaceae,
Podocarpaceae)
Platygloea vestita
G.B. Cummins & Y. Hiratsuka. 2003.
Illustrated genera of rust fungi, 3r Ed.
Rust life cycle variations
IV
0
I
II
III
macrocyclic
(hetero-/auto-)
0 = spermagonial I = aecial II = uredinial III = telial IV = basidiospore
demicyclic
(hetero-/auto-)
IV
0
I
II
III
macrocyclic
(hetero-/auto-)
microcyclic
demicyclic
(hetero-/auto-)
IV
0
I
II
III
macrocyclic
(hetero-/auto-)
Tranzschel’s Law
(Tranzschel 1904)
Species A
(heteromacro-form,
ancestral)
Aecial host
(0, I; systemic)
Species B
(micro-form,
derived)
reduction
Former aecial host
(0, III; systemic)
e.g., Ranunculaceae
Telial host (II, III, IV)
e.g., Ranunculaceae
e.g., Prunoideae
species A + B = correlated species
Species considered related to each other due to similarities in III morphology and a
shared host, but with different life cycles.
•
•
•
Microcyclic species are derived
No microcyclic species in more “primitive” families (except for Chrysomyxa abietis)
Mostly confined to genera in the Pucciniaceae
mariae-wilsoniae
MCA2497
MDSouth Africa
Puccinia
U-384
(#569) Asteraceae
(Osteocarpum)
Puccinia violae
lagenophorae
U-107
Senecio (I,
III Asteraceae)
Argentina
Puccinia
U-023 Viola
(Violaceae
II-III)
Norway
Uromyces
MCA
2870 Juncaceae
(Juncus? III) VA
Puccinia?sp.
U397
Asteraceae
MD
Puccinia
cf. violae
U-4U-015
Violaceae
(Viola cucullata
)-I, autoecious)
Uromyces
vignae?
Macroptilium
(Fabaceae
II) ArgentinaMD
Uromycesvignae
vignae U-125
JRH-468
Fabaceae
(Vigna
II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
Vigna
(Fabaceae
II) C.R.
U-122 Phaseolus
Phaseolus (II
(II Fabaceae)
Fabaceae) Mexico
C.R.
Uromyces
Uromyces
sp.nov MCA2533
Cucurbitaceae
II,III
Ecuador
Dietelia
mesoamericana
U-320 (W1909)
Asteraceae
(M.
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III) South
Puccinia
granularis
U-444
(#581) Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
II,III)Africa
South Africa
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
(#580) Asteraceae
Geraniaceae(Mikania
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III)
South Africa
Puccinia
spegazzinii
JRH-226
micrantha
III) Honduras
Puccinia
spegazzinii U-315
Asteraceae
(Mikania
micrantha
IIImicrocyclic)
Argentina
sp.(W2020)
nov. U-321
(mislabelled
as U143)
Mikania
Mexico
Puccinia?
MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA Osmorhiza I) ID
Puccinia
pimpinellae?
MCA2576
Apiaceae(
Puccinia
pimpinellae
MCA2604
Osmorhiza
(Apiaceae
TN
Puccinia
berkheyicola
U-314
Berkheya
(Asteraceae)
SouthIII)
Africa
Puccinia
variabilis
var. lapsanae
?? U-412
Asteraceae
(Youngia)U-37
Guam
Puccinia
menthae
MCA
2601
Monarda
(Lamiaceae
II)
TN
marylandica MCA2606
MCA2602 Sanicula
Sanicula (Apiaceae
(Apiaceae II-III?)
II-III) TN
Puccinia
TN
synedrellae JRH152
Asteraceae)
Costa
Puccinia
GUY-6 Synedrella
Asteraceae(III
(Emilia
sonchifolia
III)Rica
Guyana
synedrellae JRH-152
nodiflora
Costa Rica
Puccinia
JRH-204Asteraceae
(Emilia fosbergii
III) III)
Honduras
Puccinia MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
Uromyces
ficariae AF426204
Ranunculus
(Ranunculaceae)
Puccinia
sp.
MCA-2575
Asteraceae
(II)
ID
U-354 Asteraceae
(Balsamorhiza) ID
ID
Puccinia
Puccinia
calcitrapaeU-218
v. centaureae
Asteraceae
Puccinia
calcitrapae
Carduus U-201
(Asteraceae)
Turkey
Puccinia Puccinia
carthami acroptili
MCA-2881 Asteraceae
Costa RicaTurkey
no.) Asteraceae
Puccinia acroptili
acroptili U-224
U-135 Asteraceae
(Dana Berner
02-048) Asteraceae
Puccinia
(Acroptilon
repens) Turkey
Puccinia
Asteraceae
(Cardueae
PucciniaU-203
punctiiformis
U-225
Pucciniacentaurea
calcitrapaeU-278
U-164(FDWSRU
Asteraceae
(Carthamus
tinctorius
II-III) Argentina
Puccinia
04-010)
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
hybrid) OR
Puccinia
calcitrapae
v.
centaurea
U-209
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
calcitrapa) Turkey
?? U492
Antirrhinum
(Scrophulariaceae)
?? MCA2529
Geranium
(GeraniaceaeGermany
II) Ecuador
?? MCA2558
Phragmites?
(Poaceae)(Cassia
Ecuador
Endophyllum
cassiae
U-525 Fabaceae
III?) Nigeria
Cyperus (Cyperaceae
Puccinia
JRH-200 Asteraceae
Puccinia tanaceti
ursiniae U-040
U-463 Artemisia
(#590) Asteraceae
(Ursinia)
South Africa
Puccinia
(Asteraceae
II-III) UT
Puccinia
medellinensis
JRH-154
Lamiaceae (Hyptis
II) Costa
Puccinia
melampodii
JRH138
Emilia (Asteraceae
III) Costa
Rica Rica
Uromyces
U-007
Trifolium (Fabaceae
Puccinia
convolvuli?
MCA2778 Calystegia
(Convolvulaceae
II) MD III) MD
Puccinia
scleriicola
GUY-57 Scleria
(I Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
ibrae JRH-228
Convolvulaceae
thaliae GUY-3 Canna
II) Guyana
Puccinia
U-312(Cannaceae
(#560) Asteraceae
U-258 (#539)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum
III) South
Uromyces
colombianus JRH-145
Asteraceae
(Melanthera
II-III) Costa
Rica Africa
Uromyces
sp. JRH-482
Cucurbitaceae
Puccinia
gigantea
AF426198
thunbergiae U-105
U-260 Hydrocotyle
(543) Acanthaceae
(Thunbergia
Puccinia
(Apiaceae)
Uredo
Cajanus
(Fabaceae
II) Honduras
Uredocajani
cajani U-119
MCA-2895
Fabaceae
(Cajanus)
Costa Rica
Uromyces
dolicholi
JRH-469
Fabaceae
(Rhynchosia
II)
Puerto
Rico
Uromyces
AF426201
Euphorbia
Uromycespisi
pisi-sativi?
MCA2377
Endophyllum
Euphorbia
Puccinia abrupta
(Asteraceae
II-III) Costa Rica
Puccinia
sp.nov.?
U-210
Tragopagon
(Asteraceae
Turkey
Puccinia
stoboeae
U-259
(#550)
Asteraceae
(Berkheya I-III)
O,I,II)
South Africa
Uromyces
U-052 Desmodium
I) Turkey
Uromyces
AF426203
Pulicaria
(Asteraceae)
Puccinia?junci
MCA2593
(Asteraceae
O?)
ID
Puccinia
verruca
U-130
Centaurea
(Asteraceae
III)
TunisiaUT
urticae-acutiformis
AF426202
Carex(Lilioaceae)
(Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
U498
Hemerocallis
TX
U-073 (#575)
Hemerocallis
(II Liliaceae)
ALIII) South Africa
Uromyces
Asteraceae
(Euryops
U-216 (#295)
(#295) Asteraceae
(Euryops) South
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
Puccinia
sparganioides
U-368
Poaceae
(Spartina
II,III) NY
Puccinia
buxi U-418
Buxus
(Buxaceae)
Georgia
Puccinia
GUY-66 Serjania
Sapindaceae) Guyana
Puccinia
physalidis
U-189(Iridaceae)
III) ND
Uromyces
ixiae U452
Romulea
S. Africa
Puccinia hordei
MCA2391
(Poaceae)
Puccinia?
U-288
PoaceaeCA
JRH205Panicum
Poaceae)Honduras
Hondorus
Uromyces
Puccinia
MCA2494
Arundinaria
(Poaceae)
VA
purpurea JRH198
Sorghum
(Poaceae
II-III) Honduras
Puccinia
JRH218
Sorghum (Poaceae
Pucciniapurpurea
duthiae GUY8
Bothriochloa
(PoaceaeII)
II)Hondurus
Guyana
Pucciniaexhauriens
exhauriensU-539
U-538(#605)
(#600)Oleaceae
Oleaceae(Jasminum)
(Jasminum)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Puccinia
Uromyces salsolae
massoniae?
U-446(#586)
Liliaceae (Massonia
Uromyces
U-134
Syria
Uromyces
U-00372 (#567)
AloaceaeOlyra
(Aloe)
South Africa
Puccinia
MCA2431
(Poaceae)
Guyana
Puccinia
peperomiae
JRH192
Piperaceae) II-III)
CostaGuyana
Rica
Puccinia
fallax MCA2305
Palicourea
Sphenospora
kevorkianii
Poaceae (Avena)
Puccinia coronata
coronata U-245
U-244 Scolochloa
Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
(Poaceae III?)O-O)
ND ND
Puccinia
pampeanum
U-109
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Endophyllum
pampeanum
U-108
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Aecidium
wiborgiae
U-380
(#576)
Fabaceae
(Wiborgia)
South
Africa
mogiphanis U-111
Alternanthera
(Amaranthaceae)
Nigeria
Puccinia
U-310
III?) South
Africa
Uromyces polygoni
polygoni U-214
U-214 Polygonum
Turkey
Uromyces
Puccinia cynodontis
Aecidium
kalanchoe JRH
U-18219
Kalanchoe
Puccinia horiana
horiana U-070
U-392 Chrysanthemum
Puccinia
(Asteraceae) III)
NJ MD
Puccinia graminis
arenariaeU-478
U142 Berberis
(Caryophyllaceae)
Ecuador
Puccinia
Germany
Puccinia
Puccinia MCA-2882
Asteraceae? Costa
Costa Rica
Rica
Puccinia
Puccinia graminis
graminis U-469
U-470 Agropyron
Agropyron?(Poaceae)
(Poaceae)Germany
Germany
Uredo
GUY-71
Sapotaceae
II) Guyana
[IDd
asbaruensis
Coleosporium
on Merremia
(Convolvulaceae)]
Sphaerophragmium
acaciae
JRH-470
Pileolaria
toxicodendri AY
745698
(AFTOLFabaceae
Puccinia
tetragonia
U-442 Aizoaceae
??
U-476 Allium
(Liliaceae)
Puccinia dispersa
U-234
Anchusa??
(Boraginaceae)
Puccinia?
MCA-2885
Costa Rica Turkey
Puccinia
II-III)
Pucciniasmilacis
smilacis U-12
U-393Smilacaceae
Smilacaceae(Smilax
(Smilax)
MDMD
Stereostratum
corticiodes
Bambusa
China
Puccinia asarina
MCA2374U-027
Asarum
Endophyllum
macowanii
Rhamnus
(Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
thlaspeos
U-054 U-255
Boechera
(III Brassicaceae)
Uromycestrollipii
heteromorphae
U-309 Peucedanum
(Apiaceae)
Uromyces
(Zygophyllum
I, III)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Endophyllum
elytropappi
U254
(Asteraceae
Puccinia
magnusiana
PUR-19
Ranunculaceae
O,I)III?)
ItalySouth Africa
Puccinia
festucae
MCA2380
Lonicera
(I
Caprifoliaceae)
Italy
Puccinia
Austria
Puccinia phragmitis
phragmitis U-495
U-423 Poaceae
(Phragmites III)
MN
??
??U473
U473 Narcissus
(Liliaceae) Germany
Germany
Uromyces
kentaniensis
(s.n.)
Iridaceae
(Chasmanthe
Puccinia
recondita
U-363 U-385
Poaceae
(Agrostis
II,III)
VA
Cumminsiella U-480
mirabilissima
AF426206
MahoniaGermany
(Berberidaceae)
Cumminsiella
Berberidaceae
(Mahonia)
Pucciniahordei
myrsiphylli
Liliaceae
South Africa
Puccinia
U-238U-377
Lolium(#571)
(Poaceae
II-III)(Asparagus)
Turkey
Pucciniasorghi?
malvacearum?
U474 Alcea(Oxalis
(Malvaceae)
Puccinia
U-326 Oxalidaceae
I) MD Germany
Puccinia
malvacearum
JRH-225
Malvaceae
(Malvastrum
III)
Honduras
Puccinia
magnusiana? U-223
U-223 Poaceae
(Phragmites) Turkey
Turkey
Uromycladium
fusisporum
BRIP-27608
Fabaceae (Acacia
II-III)II)
Australia
Phakopsora
arthuriana
U-8 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
P.R.
Phakopsorameibomiae
arthuriana JRH-456
GUY-2 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
II) Guyana
Phakopsora
Fabaceae (Lablab
purpureus
II) P.R.
meibomiae U-102
JRH-475
Fabaceae
(Lablab purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora
Fabaceae
(Phaseolus
II) Honduras
Phakopsora
JRH-314
Fabaceae (Phaseolus
Phakopsorameibomiae
tecta JRH-457
Commelinaceae
II) P.R. II) Panama
Phakopsora
tecta
JRH-476
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) Puerto
Rico
South Africa
Phakopsora
pachyrhizi
U-574
Fabaceae
(Glycine
max)
LA
Uredopeltis
sp nov?U-14
U-454
(#582)
Tiliaceae
(Grewia)(Ficus
SouthII)Africa
Phakopsora
nishidana
(JRH
1996-051)
Moraceae
Argentina
Phakopsora
nishidana U-9
Moraceae
(Ficus)
[IDd as]Ravenelia
platensis
U-91
Fabaceae
(Bignoniaceae)
Prospodium?
(Clytostoma)
?? JRH
JRH178
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa
??
181 ??
Bignoniaceae
Costa
RicaRica
(Aloysia II-III)
Argentina
Prospodium
(Tecoma)
Mexica
Raveneliaceae
Fabaceae
II) Guam
Ravenellia U-416
havanensis
U-19(Derris
Fabaceae
Ravenelia
echinata
var.
ectypa
U-86
Fabaceae
Acacia
(Fabaceae
II)II)
C.R.
Ravenelia
U-115
Fabaceae
(Acacia
Mexico
Uredo
sp.nov?macrocarpa
U-120 Fabaceae
(Diphysa II)
CostaII)
Rica
Ravenelia
U-88 Fabaceae
(Senna
Argentina
macowaniana U-449
U-376t(#588)
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
AfricaAfrica
Ravenelai
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
U-65 Erythroxylum
II)] Argentina
Gymnosporaingium
MCA2568B
Amelanchier I) VA
Gymnoconia peckiana
U-349 Rosaceae
O,I)
Gymnosporangium
japonicum
U-24 Cupressaceae
(Juniperus III)
CAMN
Gymnosporangium
AF522167 AFTOL-712
Gymnosporangium
sabinae AY512845
Gymnosporangium
cornutum
AF426210
Rosaceae
(Sorbus
aucuparia) NM
Poaceae
(Bouteloua
eriopoda,
asymptomatic)
Puccinia
podophylli
U-13
Berberidaceae
O-III) MD
Tranzschelia
discolor
JRH-139
(Prunus domestica
II) Costa Rica
discolor U-510
U-509 (KR-0010966)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus domestica)
persica) IranIran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
(KR-0010973)
discolor U-517
AF426223
Rosaceae Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica)
hyrcanica U-514
U-513 (KR-0010970)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus cerasifera)
cerasifera) Iran
Iran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
U-511 (KR-0010967)
Rosaceae
(Prunus(Prunus
spinosa)
Iran
pruni-spinosae
U-516 (KR-0010972)
Rosaceae
cerasifera)
Iran
Tranzschelia fusca
AF426225JRH-463
Ranunculaceae
nemorosa)
Phakopsora?
Poaceae(Anemone
Puerto Rico
melampsora epitea?
epitea complex
(SAL-53)
Salix bebbiana ID
Melampsora
U-172 S.
sp. Norway
Melampsora (SAL-2)
epitea complex
U-559 Salicaceae
(Salix sp.) WA
Melampsora
S. melanopsis
ID
Melampsora
amygdalinae
AY444782
(AY444776ITS2)
triandra N.Ireland
Venezuela
Melampsora
U-394 Clusiaceae
U-485(Hypericum)
Euphorbiaceae
Melampsora
complexS.U-557
[multiple
Melampsoraepitea
sp. (SAL-83)
lemmonii
Melampsora
occidentalis
U-395Pinaceae
Populus (Abies
balsamifera
II WA
Melampsora
(SAL-49)
[LSU only]
grandis
I) ID
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum U-432
U-62 Fagaceae
IN II) IN
Cronartium
Fagaceae(Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa)
muehlenbergii
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum u-436
U-435 Fagaceae
Fagaceae (Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa
Cronartium
Endocronartium
harknessii
AF522175
AF426239
Pucciniastrum
ledi AF426246
PinaceaeEricaceae
(Picea abies)
Chrysomyxa
AF426245
Thekopsora
areolata
(PrunusUT
padus)
Hyalopsora
U-361AF426235
undet. fernRosaceae
(Woodsiaceae?)
Hyalopsora
polypodii
AY512852
Pucciniastrum?
MCA2884
?? Costa Rica
vaccinii
MCA 2780
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium)
WA
Naohidemyces
AF426238
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium
uliginosum)
Uredinopsis
filicinascolopendri
AF426237 AF426236
Thelypteridaceae
(Phegopteris
connectilis)
Milesina
(as Milesia)
Aspleniaceae
(Asplenium
scolopendrium)
Pucciniastrum
epilobii
AF522178
Pucciniastrum
circaeae AF426227
Onagraceae
(Circaea
Melampsorella
caryophyllacearum
AF426232
Pinaceae
(Abieslutetiana)
alba)
ipomoeae JRH-485
(Ipomoea nil
II) Costa Rica
Coleosporium
quinquefolia
II-III) Puerto Rico
ipomoeae JRH-168
(Ipomoea trifida
cholulensis
II-III) Honduras
Coleosporium
II-III) Costa
Rica
ipomoeae U-112
JRH-143
Convolvulaceae
(Ipomoea
Costa Rica
Coleosporium
Apocynaceae
(Plumeria
rubraneeiII)
II-III) Nigeria
plumeriaeorU-266
Apocynaceae
II) (Solidago)
GUAM
Coleosporium
delicatulum?)
U-369 (Plumeria
Asteraceae
NY
asterum AF426241
Coleosporium
Coleosporium
U-430
Asteraceae
(Solidago?)
NJ
(asterum or
or delicatulum?)
U-428 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
Coleosporium
S(Asteraceae
(Solidago
sp. U-398U-366
Asteraceae
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
vernoniae U-371
IL
Coleosporium
U-74 Asteraceae
OR
tussilaginisGUY-25
MCA-2392
Asteraceae
(Sonchus ormollis
Lactuca)
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
(Elephantopus
II) CA
Coleosporium
senecionis
AY512840
Coleosporium
campanulae
AF426244
Campanulaceae
(Campanula
scheuchzeri)
Thekopsora symphyti
AF426230
Boraginaceae
(Symphytum
officinale)
Gymnosporangium
libocedri
Phakopsora apoda
PDD-72076
Dasturella divina
divina MCA-2887
BRIP-39289Poaceae
Poaceae(bamboo)
(Babusa Costa
II) Australia
Dasturella
Rica
Phakopsora
phakopsoroides
JRH-184 (Vitis
Poaceae
Phakopsora
euvitis
BRIP-27996 Vitaceae
II) Australia
Uredo
AF426212 Violaceae
(Viola
alpestris)
Kuehneola
MCA-2879
Rosaceae
Kuehneola
MD
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis U-429
U-303 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus pinnatus)
South Africa
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis AF426218
AY745696 Rosaceae
Kuehneola
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis MCA-2863
MCA-2867 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus) VA
MD
Kuehneola
Frommeella
mexicana MCA-2496
MCA-2495 Rosaceae
(Duchesnea MD
II?) VA
mucronatum?AF426216
U-353 Rosaceae
(Rosa)
OR
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Sanguisorba
minor)
violaceaumU-645
MCA-2782
Rosaceae
fruticosus?
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Rubus(Rubus
armeniacus
Phragmidium
AF426217
Rosaceae
(Potentilla
sterilis)
montivagum
AF426213
Rosaceae
(Rosa cf.
woodsii)
Ochropsora
ariae
AF426221
Ranunculaceae
(Anemone
nemorosa)
Trachyspora
intrusa MCA2384
Caeoma torreyae
Platygloea
vestita AY512872
Rhodotorula
fushanensis
AB176591
Tranzschelia
89
Tranzschelia fusca (= T. anemones) AF426225 (Anemone nemorosa) Germany
Tranzschelia fusca (KR 12289) (Anemone nemorosa) Germany
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae AF426224 (Anemone ranunculoides)
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae (KR-0010972) (Prunus cerasifera) Iran
69
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae (KR 12356) (Prunus cerasifera) Iran
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae (KR/ H. Jage 450/04) (Anemone ranunculoides) Germany
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae (KR/ H. Jage 1508/04) (Prunus spinosa) Germany
Tranzschelia fusca (MIN 885891) (Anemone quinquefolia) USA
94
Tranzschelia fusca (Anemone quinquefolia) USA
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae (MIN 885892) (Anemone quinquefolia) USA
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae s. l. (KR 12108) (Prunus) Japan
Tranzschelia pulsatillae (KR 24825)(Pulsatilla halleri) Slovakia
Tranzschelia hyrcanica U-512 (KR-0010968) (Prunus cerasifera) Iran
98
53
94
Tranzschelia sp. (MIN 885888) (Anemone quinquefolia I) USA
Tranzschelia spec. (KR 12357) (Prunus cf. serotina) USA
Tranzschelia arthurii? MCA-2865 (Prunus serotina) USA
Tranzschelia arthuri? U-179 Rosaceae USA
71
Tranzschelia sp. MCA-3588 Rosaceae USA
82
Tranzschelia pr.-sp. var. americana (MIN 885890) (Prunus pensylvanica) USA
91 Tranzschelia pr.-sp. var. americana (Anemone quinquefolia) USA
Tranzschelia pr.-sp. var. americana (MIN 885890) (Prunus pensylvanica) USA
Tranzschelia sp. (DAOM 223134) (Anemone quinquefolia) Canada
Tranzschelia discolor AF426223 (Prunus domestica) Germany
Tranzschelia discolor JRH-139 (Prunus domestica) Costa Rica
Tranzschelia discolor U-884 (Prunus persica) Oman
Tranzschelia discolor (KR-0010962) (Anemone coronaria) Greece
Tranzschelia discolor (KR-0010965) (Prunus persica) Iran
micro-form: 0,III,IV
Tranzschelia discolor (KR-0010966) (Prunus domestica) Iran
98
Tranzschelia discolor (KR-0010973) (Prunus persica) Iran
Tranzschelia discolor (KR-0010833) (Prunus domestica) Germany
macro-form
on aecial host: 0,I
Tranzschelia discolor (KR-0010974) (Prunus cerasifera) Iran
Tranzschelia discolor (KR 13368) (Prunus dulcis) Iran
(Ranunculaceae)
on telial host: II,III,IV
Tranzschelia discolor (KR-0010960) (Prunus domestica) Germany
Tranzschelia iranica (KR 12352) (Prunus spec.) Iran
(Prunoideae)
Tranzschelia iranica (KR 12353) (Prunus spec.) Iran
Tranzschelia arasbaranica (KR 0012355) (Prunus mahaleb) Iran
Tranzschelia microcerasi (KR 12351) (Prunus microcarpa) Iran
98
Tranzschelia thalictri (DAOM 187607) (Thalictrum polygamum) Canada
Tranzschelia thalictri (KR 12349) (Thalictrum aquilegiifolium) Germany
Tranzschelia thalictri (KR V. Kummer 156/4) (Thalictrum minus) Germany
Tranzschelia asiatica (KR 12106) (Prunus grayana) Japan
Leucotelum cerasi (KR-24931) (Eranthis hyemalis O,I) Austria
Puccinia podophylli U-803 (Podophyllum peltatum) USA
Ochropsora ariae U-1036 (Anemone O,I) Germany
Dataset: Scholler & Aime, unpublished.
Ochropsora ariae U-1036 (Anemone O,I) Germany
75
Life Cycle Types
100
mariae-wilsoniae
MCA2497
MDSouth Africa
Puccinia
U-384
(#569) Asteraceae
(Osteocarpum)
Puccinia violae
lagenophorae
U-107
Senecio (I,
III Asteraceae)
Argentina
Puccinia
U-023 Viola
(Violaceae
II-III)
Norway
Uromyces
MCA
2870 Juncaceae
(Juncus? III) VA
Puccinia?sp.
U397
Asteraceae
MD
Puccinia
cf. violae
U-4U-015
Violaceae
(Viola cucullata
)-I, autoecious)
Uromyces
vignae?
Macroptilium
(Fabaceae
II) ArgentinaMD
Uromycesvignae
vignae U-125
JRH-468
Fabaceae
(Vigna
II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
Vigna
(Fabaceae
II) C.R.
U-122 Phaseolus
Phaseolus (II
(II Fabaceae)
Fabaceae) Mexico
C.R.
Uromyces
Uromyces
sp.nov MCA2533
Cucurbitaceae
II,III
Ecuador
Dietelia
mesoamericana
U-320 (W1909)
Asteraceae
(M.
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III) South
Puccinia
granularis
U-444
(#581) Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
II,III)Africa
South Africa
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
(#580) Asteraceae
Geraniaceae(Mikania
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III)
South Africa
Puccinia
spegazzinii
JRH-226
micrantha
III) Honduras
Puccinia
spegazzinii U-315
Asteraceae
(Mikania
micrantha
IIImicrocyclic)
Argentina
sp.(W2020)
nov. U-321
(mislabelled
as U143)
Mikania
Mexico
Puccinia?
MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA Osmorhiza I) ID
Puccinia
pimpinellae?
MCA2576
Apiaceae(
Puccinia
pimpinellae
MCA2604
Osmorhiza
(Apiaceae
TN
Puccinia
berkheyicola
U-314
Berkheya
(Asteraceae)
SouthIII)
Africa
Puccinia
variabilis
var. lapsanae
?? U-412
Asteraceae
(Youngia)U-37
Guam
Puccinia
menthae
MCA
2601
Monarda
(Lamiaceae
II)
TN
marylandica MCA2606
MCA2602 Sanicula
Sanicula (Apiaceae
(Apiaceae II-III?)
II-III) TN
Puccinia
TN
synedrellae JRH152
Asteraceae)
Costa
Puccinia
GUY-6 Synedrella
Asteraceae(III
(Emilia
sonchifolia
III)Rica
Guyana
synedrellae JRH-152
nodiflora
Costa Rica
Puccinia
JRH-204Asteraceae
(Emilia fosbergii
III) III)
Honduras
Puccinia MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
Uromyces
ficariae AF426204
Ranunculus
(Ranunculaceae)
Puccinia
sp.
MCA-2575
Asteraceae
(II)
ID
U-354 Asteraceae
(Balsamorhiza) ID
ID
Puccinia
Puccinia
calcitrapaeU-218
v. centaureae
Asteraceae
Puccinia
calcitrapae
Carduus U-201
(Asteraceae)
Turkey
Puccinia Puccinia
carthami acroptili
MCA-2881 Asteraceae
Costa RicaTurkey
no.) Asteraceae
Puccinia acroptili
acroptili U-224
U-135 Asteraceae
(Dana Berner
02-048) Asteraceae
Puccinia
(Acroptilon
repens) Turkey
Puccinia
Asteraceae
(Cardueae
PucciniaU-203
punctiiformis
U-225
Pucciniacentaurea
calcitrapaeU-278
U-164(FDWSRU
Asteraceae
(Carthamus
tinctorius
II-III) Argentina
Puccinia
04-010)
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
hybrid) OR
Puccinia
calcitrapae
v.
centaurea
U-209
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
calcitrapa) Turkey
?? U492
Antirrhinum
(Scrophulariaceae)
?? MCA2529
Geranium
(GeraniaceaeGermany
II) Ecuador
?? MCA2558
Phragmites?
(Poaceae)(Cassia
Ecuador
Endophyllum
cassiae
U-525 Fabaceae
III?) Nigeria
Cyperus (Cyperaceae
Puccinia
JRH-200 Asteraceae
Puccinia tanaceti
ursiniae U-040
U-463 Artemisia
(#590) Asteraceae
(Ursinia)
South Africa
Puccinia
(Asteraceae
II-III) UT
Puccinia
medellinensis
JRH-154
Lamiaceae (Hyptis
II) Costa
Puccinia
melampodii
JRH138
Emilia (Asteraceae
III) Costa
Rica Rica
Uromyces
U-007
Trifolium (Fabaceae
Puccinia
convolvuli?
MCA2778 Calystegia
(Convolvulaceae
II) MD III) MD
Puccinia
scleriicola
GUY-57 Scleria
(I Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
ibrae JRH-228
Convolvulaceae
thaliae GUY-3 Canna
II) Guyana
Puccinia
U-312(Cannaceae
(#560) Asteraceae
U-258 (#539)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum
III) South
Uromyces
colombianus JRH-145
Asteraceae
(Melanthera
II-III) Costa
Rica Africa
Uromyces
sp. JRH-482
Cucurbitaceae
Puccinia
gigantea
AF426198
thunbergiae U-105
U-260 Hydrocotyle
(543) Acanthaceae
(Thunbergia
Puccinia
(Apiaceae)
Uredo
Cajanus
(Fabaceae
II) Honduras
Uredocajani
cajani U-119
MCA-2895
Fabaceae
(Cajanus)
Costa Rica
Uromyces
dolicholi
JRH-469
Fabaceae
(Rhynchosia
II)
Puerto
Rico
Uromyces
AF426201
Euphorbia
Uromycespisi
pisi-sativi?
MCA2377
Endophyllum
Euphorbia
Puccinia abrupta
(Asteraceae
II-III) Costa Rica
Puccinia
sp.nov.?
U-210
Tragopagon
(Asteraceae
Turkey
Puccinia
stoboeae
U-259
(#550)
Asteraceae
(Berkheya I-III)
O,I,II)
South Africa
Uromyces
U-052 Desmodium
I) Turkey
Uromyces
AF426203
Pulicaria
(Asteraceae)
Puccinia?junci
MCA2593
(Asteraceae
O?)
ID
Puccinia
verruca
U-130
Centaurea
(Asteraceae
III)
TunisiaUT
urticae-acutiformis
AF426202
Carex(Lilioaceae)
(Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
U498
Hemerocallis
TX
U-073 (#575)
Hemerocallis
(II Liliaceae)
ALIII) South Africa
Uromyces
Asteraceae
(Euryops
U-216 (#295)
(#295) Asteraceae
(Euryops) South
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
Puccinia
sparganioides
U-368
Poaceae
(Spartina
II,III) NY
Puccinia
buxi U-418
Buxus
(Buxaceae)
Georgia
Puccinia
GUY-66 Serjania
Sapindaceae) Guyana
Puccinia
physalidis
U-189(Iridaceae)
III) ND
Uromyces
ixiae U452
Romulea
S. Africa
Puccinia hordei
MCA2391
(Poaceae)
Puccinia?
U-288
PoaceaeCA
JRH205Panicum
Poaceae)Honduras
Hondorus
Uromyces
Puccinia
MCA2494
Arundinaria
(Poaceae)
VA
purpurea JRH198
Sorghum
(Poaceae
II-III) Honduras
Puccinia
JRH218
Sorghum (Poaceae
Pucciniapurpurea
duthiae GUY8
Bothriochloa
(PoaceaeII)
II)Hondurus
Guyana
Pucciniaexhauriens
exhauriensU-539
U-538(#605)
(#600)Oleaceae
Oleaceae(Jasminum)
(Jasminum)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Puccinia
Uromyces salsolae
massoniae?
U-446(#586)
Liliaceae (Massonia
Uromyces
U-134
Syria
Uromyces
U-00372 (#567)
AloaceaeOlyra
(Aloe)
South Africa
Puccinia
MCA2431
(Poaceae)
Guyana
Puccinia
peperomiae
JRH192
Piperaceae) II-III)
CostaGuyana
Rica
Puccinia
fallax MCA2305
Palicourea
Sphenospora
kevorkianii
Poaceae (Avena)
Puccinia coronata
coronata U-245
U-244 Scolochloa
Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
(Poaceae III?)O-O)
ND ND
Puccinia
pampeanum
U-109
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Endophyllum
pampeanum
U-108
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Aecidium
wiborgiae
U-380
(#576)
Fabaceae
(Wiborgia)
South
Africa
mogiphanis U-111
Alternanthera
(Amaranthaceae)
Nigeria
Puccinia
U-310
III?) South
Africa
Uromyces polygoni
polygoni U-214
U-214 Polygonum
Turkey
Uromyces
Puccinia cynodontis
Aecidium
kalanchoe JRH
U-18219
Kalanchoe
Puccinia horiana
horiana U-070
U-392 Chrysanthemum
Puccinia
(Asteraceae) III)
NJ MD
Puccinia graminis
arenariaeU-478
U142 Berberis
(Caryophyllaceae)
Ecuador
Puccinia
Germany
Puccinia
Puccinia MCA-2882
Asteraceae? Costa
Costa Rica
Rica
Puccinia
Puccinia graminis
graminis U-469
U-470 Agropyron
Agropyron?(Poaceae)
(Poaceae)Germany
Germany
Uredo
GUY-71
Sapotaceae
II) Guyana
[IDd
asbaruensis
Coleosporium
on Merremia
(Convolvulaceae)]
Sphaerophragmium
acaciae
JRH-470
Pileolaria
toxicodendri AY
745698
(AFTOLFabaceae
Puccinia
tetragonia
U-442 Aizoaceae
??
U-476 Allium
(Liliaceae)
Puccinia dispersa
U-234
Anchusa??
(Boraginaceae)
Puccinia?
MCA-2885
Costa Rica Turkey
Puccinia
II-III)
Pucciniasmilacis
smilacis U-12
U-393Smilacaceae
Smilacaceae(Smilax
(Smilax)
MDMD
Stereostratum
corticiodes
Bambusa
China
Puccinia asarina
MCA2374U-027
Asarum
Endophyllum
macowanii
Rhamnus
(Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
thlaspeos
U-054 U-255
Boechera
(III Brassicaceae)
Uromycestrollipii
heteromorphae
U-309 Peucedanum
(Apiaceae)
Uromyces
(Zygophyllum
I, III)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Endophyllum
elytropappi
U254
(Asteraceae
Puccinia
magnusiana
PUR-19
Ranunculaceae
O,I)III?)
ItalySouth Africa
Puccinia
festucae
MCA2380
Lonicera
(I
Caprifoliaceae)
Italy
Puccinia
Austria
Puccinia phragmitis
phragmitis U-495
U-423 Poaceae
(Phragmites III)
MN
??
??U473
U473 Narcissus
(Liliaceae) Germany
Germany
Uromyces
kentaniensis
(s.n.)
Iridaceae
(Chasmanthe
Puccinia
recondita
U-363 U-385
Poaceae
(Agrostis
II,III)
VA
Cumminsiella U-480
mirabilissima
AF426206
MahoniaGermany
(Berberidaceae)
Cumminsiella
Berberidaceae
(Mahonia)
Pucciniahordei
myrsiphylli
Liliaceae
South Africa
Puccinia
U-238U-377
Lolium(#571)
(Poaceae
II-III)(Asparagus)
Turkey
Pucciniasorghi?
malvacearum?
U474 Alcea(Oxalis
(Malvaceae)
Puccinia
U-326 Oxalidaceae
I) MD Germany
Puccinia
malvacearum
JRH-225
Malvaceae
(Malvastrum
III)
Honduras
Puccinia
magnusiana? U-223
U-223 Poaceae
(Phragmites) Turkey
Turkey
Uromycladium
fusisporum
BRIP-27608
Fabaceae (Acacia
II-III)II)
Australia
Phakopsora
arthuriana
U-8 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
P.R.
Phakopsorameibomiae
arthuriana JRH-456
GUY-2 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
II) Guyana
Phakopsora
Fabaceae (Lablab
purpureus
II) P.R.
meibomiae U-102
JRH-475
Fabaceae
(Lablab purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora
Fabaceae
(Phaseolus
II) Honduras
Phakopsora
JRH-314
Fabaceae (Phaseolus
Phakopsorameibomiae
tecta JRH-457
Commelinaceae
II) P.R. II) Panama
Phakopsora
tecta
JRH-476
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) Puerto
Rico
South Africa
Phakopsora
pachyrhizi
U-574
Fabaceae
(Glycine
max)
LA
Uredopeltis
sp nov?U-14
U-454
(#582)
Tiliaceae
(Grewia)(Ficus
SouthII)Africa
Phakopsora
nishidana
(JRH
1996-051)
Moraceae
Argentina
Phakopsora
nishidana U-9
Moraceae
(Ficus)
[IDd as]Ravenelia
platensis
U-91
Fabaceae
(Bignoniaceae)
Prospodium?
(Clytostoma)
?? JRH
JRH178
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa
??
181 ??
Bignoniaceae
Costa
RicaRica
(Aloysia II-III)
Argentina
Prospodium
(Tecoma)
Mexica
Raveneliaceae
Fabaceae
II) Guam
Ravenellia U-416
havanensis
U-19(Derris
Fabaceae
Ravenelia
echinata
var.
ectypa
U-86
Fabaceae
Acacia
(Fabaceae
II)II)
C.R.
Ravenelia
U-115
Fabaceae
(Acacia
Mexico
Uredo
sp.nov?macrocarpa
U-120 Fabaceae
(Diphysa II)
CostaII)
Rica
Ravenelia
U-88 Fabaceae
(Senna
Argentina
macowaniana U-449
U-376t(#588)
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
AfricaAfrica
Ravenelai
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
U-65 Erythroxylum
II)] Argentina
Gymnosporaingium
MCA2568B
Amelanchier I) VA
Gymnoconia peckiana
U-349 Rosaceae
O,I)
Gymnosporangium
japonicum
U-24 Cupressaceae
(Juniperus III)
CAMN
Gymnosporangium
AF522167 AFTOL-712
Gymnosporangium
sabinae AY512845
Gymnosporangium
cornutum
AF426210
Rosaceae
(Sorbus
aucuparia) NM
Poaceae
(Bouteloua
eriopoda,
asymptomatic)
Puccinia
podophylli
U-13
Berberidaceae
O-III) MD
Tranzschelia
discolor
JRH-139
(Prunus domestica
II) Costa Rica
discolor U-510
U-509 (KR-0010966)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus domestica)
persica) IranIran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
(KR-0010973)
discolor U-517
AF426223
Rosaceae Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica)
hyrcanica U-514
U-513 (KR-0010970)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus cerasifera)
cerasifera) Iran
Iran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
U-511 (KR-0010967)
Rosaceae
(Prunus(Prunus
spinosa)
Iran
pruni-spinosae
U-516 (KR-0010972)
Rosaceae
cerasifera)
Iran
Tranzschelia fusca
AF426225JRH-463
Ranunculaceae
nemorosa)
Phakopsora?
Poaceae(Anemone
Puerto Rico
melampsora epitea?
epitea complex
(SAL-53)
Salix bebbiana ID
Melampsora
U-172 S.
sp. Norway
Melampsora (SAL-2)
epitea complex
U-559 Salicaceae
(Salix sp.) WA
Melampsora
S. melanopsis
ID
Melampsora
amygdalinae
AY444782
(AY444776ITS2)
triandra N.Ireland
Venezuela
Melampsora
U-394 Clusiaceae
U-485(Hypericum)
Euphorbiaceae
Melampsora
complexS.U-557
[multiple
Melampsoraepitea
sp. (SAL-83)
lemmonii
Melampsora
occidentalis
U-395Pinaceae
Populus (Abies
balsamifera
II WA
Melampsora
(SAL-49)
[LSU only]
grandis
I) ID
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum U-432
U-62 Fagaceae
IN II) IN
Cronartium
Fagaceae(Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa)
muehlenbergii
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum u-436
U-435 Fagaceae
Fagaceae (Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa
Cronartium
Endocronartium
harknessii
AF522175
AF426239
Pucciniastrum
ledi AF426246
PinaceaeEricaceae
(Picea abies)
Chrysomyxa
AF426245
Thekopsora
areolata
(PrunusUT
padus)
Hyalopsora
U-361AF426235
undet. fernRosaceae
(Woodsiaceae?)
Hyalopsora
polypodii
AY512852
Pucciniastrum?
MCA2884
?? Costa Rica
vaccinii
MCA 2780
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium)
WA
Naohidemyces
AF426238
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium
uliginosum)
Uredinopsis
filicinascolopendri
AF426237 AF426236
Thelypteridaceae
(Phegopteris
connectilis)
Milesina
(as Milesia)
Aspleniaceae
(Asplenium
scolopendrium)
Pucciniastrum
epilobii
AF522178
Pucciniastrum
circaeae AF426227
Onagraceae
(Circaea
Melampsorella
caryophyllacearum
AF426232
Pinaceae
(Abieslutetiana)
alba)
ipomoeae JRH-485
(Ipomoea nil
II) Costa Rica
Coleosporium
quinquefolia
II-III) Puerto Rico
ipomoeae JRH-168
(Ipomoea trifida
cholulensis
II-III) Honduras
Coleosporium
II-III) Costa
Rica
ipomoeae U-112
JRH-143
Convolvulaceae
(Ipomoea
Costa Rica
Coleosporium
Apocynaceae
(Plumeria
rubraneeiII)
II-III) Nigeria
plumeriaeorU-266
Apocynaceae
II) (Solidago)
GUAM
Coleosporium
delicatulum?)
U-369 (Plumeria
Asteraceae
NY
asterum AF426241
Coleosporium
Coleosporium
U-430
Asteraceae
(Solidago?)
NJ
(asterum or
or delicatulum?)
U-428 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
Coleosporium
S(Asteraceae
(Solidago
sp. U-398U-366
Asteraceae
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
vernoniae U-371
IL
Coleosporium
U-74 Asteraceae
OR
tussilaginisGUY-25
MCA-2392
Asteraceae
(Sonchus ormollis
Lactuca)
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
(Elephantopus
II) CA
Coleosporium
senecionis
AY512840
Coleosporium
campanulae
AF426244
Campanulaceae
(Campanula
scheuchzeri)
Thekopsora symphyti
AF426230
Boraginaceae
(Symphytum
officinale)
Gymnosporangium
libocedri
Phakopsora apoda
PDD-72076
Dasturella divina
divina MCA-2887
BRIP-39289Poaceae
Poaceae(bamboo)
(Babusa Costa
II) Australia
Dasturella
Rica
Phakopsora
phakopsoroides
JRH-184 (Vitis
Poaceae
Phakopsora
euvitis
BRIP-27996 Vitaceae
II) Australia
Uredo
AF426212 Violaceae
(Viola
alpestris)
Kuehneola
MCA-2879
Rosaceae
Kuehneola
MD
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis U-429
U-303 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus pinnatus)
South Africa
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis AF426218
AY745696 Rosaceae
Kuehneola
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis MCA-2863
MCA-2867 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus) VA
MD
Kuehneola
Frommeella
mexicana MCA-2496
MCA-2495 Rosaceae
(Duchesnea MD
II?) VA
mucronatum?AF426216
U-353 Rosaceae
(Rosa)
OR
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Sanguisorba
minor)
violaceaumU-645
MCA-2782
Rosaceae
fruticosus?
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Rubus(Rubus
armeniacus
Phragmidium
AF426217
Rosaceae
(Potentilla
sterilis)
montivagum
AF426213
Rosaceae
(Rosa cf.
woodsii)
Ochropsora
ariae
AF426221
Ranunculaceae
(Anemone
nemorosa)
Trachyspora
intrusa MCA2384
Caeoma torreyae
Platygloea
vestita AY512872
Rhodotorula
fushanensis
AB176591
Tranzschelia
Correlated species:
T. fusca s. l.
T. pruni-spinosae s. l.
Europe/SW Asia
89
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae AF426224 (Anemone ranunculoides) Germany
69
94
Tranzschelia pulsatillae (KR 24825) (Pulsatilla halleri) Slovakia
98
53
2 corr. species
Life Cycle Types
macro-form
on aecial host: 0,I
(Ranunculaceae)
(Prunoideae)
mariae-wilsoniae
MCA2497
MDSouth Africa
Puccinia
U-384
(#569) Asteraceae
(Osteocarpum)
Puccinia violae
lagenophorae
U-107
Senecio (I,
III Asteraceae)
Argentina
Puccinia
U-023 Viola
(Violaceae
II-III)
Norway
Uromyces
MCA
2870 Juncaceae
(Juncus? III) VA
Puccinia?sp.
U397
Asteraceae
MD
Puccinia
cf. violae
U-4U-015
Violaceae
(Viola cucullata
)-I, autoecious)
Uromyces
vignae?
Macroptilium
(Fabaceae
II) ArgentinaMD
Uromycesvignae
vignae U-125
JRH-468
Fabaceae
(Vigna
II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
Vigna
(Fabaceae
II) C.R.
U-122 Phaseolus
Phaseolus (II
(II Fabaceae)
Fabaceae) Mexico
C.R.
Uromyces
Uromyces
sp.nov MCA2533
Cucurbitaceae
II,III
Ecuador
Dietelia
mesoamericana
U-320 (W1909)
Asteraceae
(M.
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III) South
Puccinia
granularis
U-444
(#581) Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
II,III)Africa
South Africa
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
(#580) Asteraceae
Geraniaceae(Mikania
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III)
South Africa
Puccinia
spegazzinii
JRH-226
micrantha
III) Honduras
Puccinia
spegazzinii U-315
Asteraceae
(Mikania
micrantha
IIImicrocyclic)
Argentina
sp.(W2020)
nov. U-321
(mislabelled
as U143)
Mikania
Mexico
Puccinia?
MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA Osmorhiza I) ID
Puccinia
pimpinellae?
MCA2576
Apiaceae(
Puccinia
pimpinellae
MCA2604
Osmorhiza
(Apiaceae
TN
Puccinia
berkheyicola
U-314
Berkheya
(Asteraceae)
SouthIII)
Africa
Puccinia
variabilis
var. lapsanae
?? U-412
Asteraceae
(Youngia)U-37
Guam
Puccinia
menthae
MCA
2601
Monarda
(Lamiaceae
II)
TN
marylandica MCA2606
MCA2602 Sanicula
Sanicula (Apiaceae
(Apiaceae II-III?)
II-III) TN
Puccinia
TN
synedrellae JRH152
Asteraceae)
Costa
Puccinia
GUY-6 Synedrella
Asteraceae(III
(Emilia
sonchifolia
III)Rica
Guyana
synedrellae JRH-152
nodiflora
Costa Rica
Puccinia
JRH-204Asteraceae
(Emilia fosbergii
III) III)
Honduras
Puccinia MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
Uromyces
ficariae AF426204
Ranunculus
(Ranunculaceae)
Puccinia
sp.
MCA-2575
Asteraceae
(II)
ID
U-354 Asteraceae
(Balsamorhiza) ID
ID
Puccinia
Puccinia
calcitrapaeU-218
v. centaureae
Asteraceae
Puccinia
calcitrapae
Carduus U-201
(Asteraceae)
Turkey
Puccinia Puccinia
carthami acroptili
MCA-2881 Asteraceae
Costa RicaTurkey
no.) Asteraceae
Puccinia acroptili
acroptili U-224
U-135 Asteraceae
(Dana Berner
02-048) Asteraceae
Puccinia
(Acroptilon
repens) Turkey
Puccinia
Asteraceae
(Cardueae
PucciniaU-203
punctiiformis
U-225
Pucciniacentaurea
calcitrapaeU-278
U-164(FDWSRU
Asteraceae
(Carthamus
tinctorius
II-III) Argentina
Puccinia
04-010)
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
hybrid) OR
Puccinia
calcitrapae
v.
centaurea
U-209
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
calcitrapa) Turkey
?? U492
Antirrhinum
(Scrophulariaceae)
?? MCA2529
Geranium
(GeraniaceaeGermany
II) Ecuador
?? MCA2558
Phragmites?
(Poaceae)(Cassia
Ecuador
Endophyllum
cassiae
U-525 Fabaceae
III?) Nigeria
Cyperus (Cyperaceae
Puccinia
JRH-200 Asteraceae
Puccinia tanaceti
ursiniae U-040
U-463 Artemisia
(#590) Asteraceae
(Ursinia)
South Africa
Puccinia
(Asteraceae
II-III) UT
Puccinia
medellinensis
JRH-154
Lamiaceae (Hyptis
II) Costa
Puccinia
melampodii
JRH138
Emilia (Asteraceae
III) Costa
Rica Rica
Uromyces
U-007
Trifolium (Fabaceae
Puccinia
convolvuli?
MCA2778 Calystegia
(Convolvulaceae
II) MD III) MD
Puccinia
scleriicola
GUY-57 Scleria
(I Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
ibrae JRH-228
Convolvulaceae
thaliae GUY-3 Canna
II) Guyana
Puccinia
U-312(Cannaceae
(#560) Asteraceae
U-258 (#539)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum
III) South
Uromyces
colombianus JRH-145
Asteraceae
(Melanthera
II-III) Costa
Rica Africa
Uromyces
sp. JRH-482
Cucurbitaceae
Puccinia
gigantea
AF426198
thunbergiae U-105
U-260 Hydrocotyle
(543) Acanthaceae
(Thunbergia
Puccinia
(Apiaceae)
Uredo
Cajanus
(Fabaceae
II) Honduras
Uredocajani
cajani U-119
MCA-2895
Fabaceae
(Cajanus)
Costa Rica
Uromyces
dolicholi
JRH-469
Fabaceae
(Rhynchosia
II)
Puerto
Rico
Uromyces
AF426201
Euphorbia
Uromycespisi
pisi-sativi?
MCA2377
Endophyllum
Euphorbia
Puccinia abrupta
(Asteraceae
II-III) Costa Rica
Puccinia
sp.nov.?
U-210
Tragopagon
(Asteraceae
Turkey
Puccinia
stoboeae
U-259
(#550)
Asteraceae
(Berkheya I-III)
O,I,II)
South Africa
Uromyces
U-052 Desmodium
I) Turkey
Uromyces
AF426203
Pulicaria
(Asteraceae)
Puccinia?junci
MCA2593
(Asteraceae
O?)
ID
Puccinia
verruca
U-130
Centaurea
(Asteraceae
III)
TunisiaUT
urticae-acutiformis
AF426202
Carex(Lilioaceae)
(Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
U498
Hemerocallis
TX
U-073 (#575)
Hemerocallis
(II Liliaceae)
ALIII) South Africa
Uromyces
Asteraceae
(Euryops
U-216 (#295)
(#295) Asteraceae
(Euryops) South
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
Puccinia
sparganioides
U-368
Poaceae
(Spartina
II,III) NY
Puccinia
buxi U-418
Buxus
(Buxaceae)
Georgia
Puccinia
GUY-66 Serjania
Sapindaceae) Guyana
Puccinia
physalidis
U-189(Iridaceae)
III) ND
Uromyces
ixiae U452
Romulea
S. Africa
Puccinia hordei
MCA2391
(Poaceae)
Puccinia?
U-288
PoaceaeCA
JRH205Panicum
Poaceae)Honduras
Hondorus
Uromyces
Puccinia
MCA2494
Arundinaria
(Poaceae)
VA
purpurea JRH198
Sorghum
(Poaceae
II-III) Honduras
Puccinia
JRH218
Sorghum (Poaceae
Pucciniapurpurea
duthiae GUY8
Bothriochloa
(PoaceaeII)
II)Hondurus
Guyana
Pucciniaexhauriens
exhauriensU-539
U-538(#605)
(#600)Oleaceae
Oleaceae(Jasminum)
(Jasminum)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Puccinia
Uromyces salsolae
massoniae?
U-446(#586)
Liliaceae (Massonia
Uromyces
U-134
Syria
Uromyces
U-00372 (#567)
AloaceaeOlyra
(Aloe)
South Africa
Puccinia
MCA2431
(Poaceae)
Guyana
Puccinia
peperomiae
JRH192
Piperaceae) II-III)
CostaGuyana
Rica
Puccinia
fallax MCA2305
Palicourea
Sphenospora
kevorkianii
Poaceae (Avena)
Puccinia coronata
coronata U-245
U-244 Scolochloa
Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
(Poaceae III?)O-O)
ND ND
Puccinia
pampeanum
U-109
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Endophyllum
pampeanum
U-108
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Aecidium
wiborgiae
U-380
(#576)
Fabaceae
(Wiborgia)
South
Africa
mogiphanis U-111
Alternanthera
(Amaranthaceae)
Nigeria
Puccinia
U-310
III?) South
Africa
Uromyces polygoni
polygoni U-214
U-214 Polygonum
Turkey
Uromyces
Puccinia cynodontis
Aecidium
kalanchoe JRH
U-18219
Kalanchoe
Puccinia horiana
horiana U-070
U-392 Chrysanthemum
Puccinia
(Asteraceae) III)
NJ MD
Puccinia graminis
arenariaeU-478
U142 Berberis
(Caryophyllaceae)
Ecuador
Puccinia
Germany
Puccinia
Puccinia MCA-2882
Asteraceae? Costa
Costa Rica
Rica
Puccinia
Puccinia graminis
graminis U-469
U-470 Agropyron
Agropyron?(Poaceae)
(Poaceae)Germany
Germany
Uredo
GUY-71
Sapotaceae
II) Guyana
[IDd
asbaruensis
Coleosporium
on Merremia
(Convolvulaceae)]
Sphaerophragmium
acaciae
JRH-470
Pileolaria
toxicodendri AY
745698
(AFTOLFabaceae
Puccinia
tetragonia
U-442 Aizoaceae
??
U-476 Allium
(Liliaceae)
Puccinia dispersa
U-234
Anchusa??
(Boraginaceae)
Puccinia?
MCA-2885
Costa Rica Turkey
Puccinia
II-III)
Pucciniasmilacis
smilacis U-12
U-393Smilacaceae
Smilacaceae(Smilax
(Smilax)
MDMD
Stereostratum
corticiodes
Bambusa
China
Puccinia asarina
MCA2374U-027
Asarum
Endophyllum
macowanii
Rhamnus
(Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
thlaspeos
U-054 U-255
Boechera
(III Brassicaceae)
Uromycestrollipii
heteromorphae
U-309 Peucedanum
(Apiaceae)
Uromyces
(Zygophyllum
I, III)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Endophyllum
elytropappi
U254
(Asteraceae
Puccinia
magnusiana
PUR-19
Ranunculaceae
O,I)III?)
ItalySouth Africa
Puccinia
festucae
MCA2380
Lonicera
(I
Caprifoliaceae)
Italy
Puccinia
Austria
Puccinia phragmitis
phragmitis U-495
U-423 Poaceae
(Phragmites III)
MN
??
??U473
U473 Narcissus
(Liliaceae) Germany
Germany
Uromyces
kentaniensis
(s.n.)
Iridaceae
(Chasmanthe
Puccinia
recondita
U-363 U-385
Poaceae
(Agrostis
II,III)
VA
Cumminsiella U-480
mirabilissima
AF426206
MahoniaGermany
(Berberidaceae)
Cumminsiella
Berberidaceae
(Mahonia)
Pucciniahordei
myrsiphylli
Liliaceae
South Africa
Puccinia
U-238U-377
Lolium(#571)
(Poaceae
II-III)(Asparagus)
Turkey
Pucciniasorghi?
malvacearum?
U474 Alcea(Oxalis
(Malvaceae)
Puccinia
U-326 Oxalidaceae
I) MD Germany
Puccinia
malvacearum
JRH-225
Malvaceae
(Malvastrum
III)
Honduras
Puccinia
magnusiana? U-223
U-223 Poaceae
(Phragmites) Turkey
Turkey
Uromycladium
fusisporum
BRIP-27608
Fabaceae (Acacia
II-III)II)
Australia
Phakopsora
arthuriana
U-8 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
P.R.
Phakopsorameibomiae
arthuriana JRH-456
GUY-2 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
II) Guyana
Phakopsora
Fabaceae (Lablab
purpureus
II) P.R.
meibomiae U-102
JRH-475
Fabaceae
(Lablab purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora
Fabaceae
(Phaseolus
II) Honduras
Phakopsora
JRH-314
Fabaceae (Phaseolus
Phakopsorameibomiae
tecta JRH-457
Commelinaceae
II) P.R. II) Panama
Phakopsora
tecta
JRH-476
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) Puerto
Rico
South Africa
Phakopsora
pachyrhizi
U-574
Fabaceae
(Glycine
max)
LA
Uredopeltis
sp nov?U-14
U-454
(#582)
Tiliaceae
(Grewia)(Ficus
SouthII)Africa
Phakopsora
nishidana
(JRH
1996-051)
Moraceae
Argentina
Phakopsora
nishidana U-9
Moraceae
(Ficus)
[IDd as]Ravenelia
platensis
U-91
Fabaceae
(Bignoniaceae)
Prospodium?
(Clytostoma)
?? JRH
JRH178
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa
??
181 ??
Bignoniaceae
Costa
RicaRica
(Aloysia II-III)
Argentina
Prospodium
(Tecoma)
Mexica
Raveneliaceae
Fabaceae
II) Guam
Ravenellia U-416
havanensis
U-19(Derris
Fabaceae
Ravenelia
echinata
var.
ectypa
U-86
Fabaceae
Acacia
(Fabaceae
II)II)
C.R.
Ravenelia
U-115
Fabaceae
(Acacia
Mexico
Uredo
sp.nov?macrocarpa
U-120 Fabaceae
(Diphysa II)
CostaII)
Rica
Ravenelia
U-88 Fabaceae
(Senna
Argentina
macowaniana U-449
U-376t(#588)
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
AfricaAfrica
Ravenelai
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
U-65 Erythroxylum
II)] Argentina
Gymnosporaingium
MCA2568B
Amelanchier I) VA
Gymnoconia peckiana
U-349 Rosaceae
O,I)
Gymnosporangium
japonicum
U-24 Cupressaceae
(Juniperus III)
CAMN
Gymnosporangium
AF522167 AFTOL-712
Gymnosporangium
sabinae AY512845
Gymnosporangium
cornutum
AF426210
Rosaceae
(Sorbus
aucuparia) NM
Poaceae
(Bouteloua
eriopoda,
asymptomatic)
Puccinia
podophylli
U-13
Berberidaceae
O-III) MD
Tranzschelia
discolor
JRH-139
(Prunus domestica
II) Costa Rica
discolor U-510
U-509 (KR-0010966)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus domestica)
persica) IranIran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
(KR-0010973)
discolor U-517
AF426223
Rosaceae Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica)
hyrcanica U-514
U-513 (KR-0010970)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus cerasifera)
cerasifera) Iran
Iran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
U-511 (KR-0010967)
Rosaceae
(Prunus(Prunus
spinosa)
Iran
pruni-spinosae
U-516 (KR-0010972)
Rosaceae
cerasifera)
Iran
Tranzschelia fusca
AF426225JRH-463
Ranunculaceae
nemorosa)
Phakopsora?
Poaceae(Anemone
Puerto Rico
melampsora epitea?
epitea complex
(SAL-53)
Salix bebbiana ID
Melampsora
U-172 S.
sp. Norway
Melampsora (SAL-2)
epitea complex
U-559 Salicaceae
(Salix sp.) WA
Melampsora
S. melanopsis
ID
Melampsora
amygdalinae
AY444782
(AY444776ITS2)
triandra N.Ireland
Venezuela
Melampsora
U-394 Clusiaceae
U-485(Hypericum)
Euphorbiaceae
Melampsora
complexS.U-557
[multiple
Melampsoraepitea
sp. (SAL-83)
lemmonii
Melampsora
occidentalis
U-395Pinaceae
Populus (Abies
balsamifera
II WA
Melampsora
(SAL-49)
[LSU only]
grandis
I) ID
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum U-432
U-62 Fagaceae
IN II) IN
Cronartium
Fagaceae(Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa)
muehlenbergii
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum u-436
U-435 Fagaceae
Fagaceae (Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa
Cronartium
Endocronartium
harknessii
AF522175
AF426239
Pucciniastrum
ledi AF426246
PinaceaeEricaceae
(Picea abies)
Chrysomyxa
AF426245
Thekopsora
areolata
(PrunusUT
padus)
Hyalopsora
U-361AF426235
undet. fernRosaceae
(Woodsiaceae?)
Hyalopsora
polypodii
AY512852
Pucciniastrum?
MCA2884
?? Costa Rica
vaccinii
MCA 2780
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium)
WA
Naohidemyces
AF426238
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium
uliginosum)
Uredinopsis
filicinascolopendri
AF426237 AF426236
Thelypteridaceae
(Phegopteris
connectilis)
Milesina
(as Milesia)
Aspleniaceae
(Asplenium
scolopendrium)
Pucciniastrum
epilobii
AF522178
Pucciniastrum
circaeae AF426227
Onagraceae
(Circaea
Melampsorella
caryophyllacearum
AF426232
Pinaceae
(Abieslutetiana)
alba)
ipomoeae JRH-485
(Ipomoea nil
II) Costa Rica
Coleosporium
quinquefolia
II-III) Puerto Rico
ipomoeae JRH-168
(Ipomoea trifida
cholulensis
II-III) Honduras
Coleosporium
II-III) Costa
Rica
ipomoeae U-112
JRH-143
Convolvulaceae
(Ipomoea
Costa Rica
Coleosporium
Apocynaceae
(Plumeria
rubraneeiII)
II-III) Nigeria
plumeriaeorU-266
Apocynaceae
II) (Solidago)
GUAM
Coleosporium
delicatulum?)
U-369 (Plumeria
Asteraceae
NY
asterum AF426241
Coleosporium
Coleosporium
U-430
Asteraceae
(Solidago?)
NJ
(asterum or
or delicatulum?)
U-428 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
Coleosporium
S(Asteraceae
(Solidago
sp. U-398U-366
Asteraceae
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
vernoniae U-371
IL
Coleosporium
U-74 Asteraceae
OR
tussilaginisGUY-25
MCA-2392
Asteraceae
(Sonchus ormollis
Lactuca)
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
(Elephantopus
II) CA
Coleosporium
senecionis
AY512840
Coleosporium
campanulae
AF426244
Campanulaceae
(Campanula
scheuchzeri)
Thekopsora symphyti
AF426230
Boraginaceae
(Symphytum
officinale)
Gymnosporangium
libocedri
Phakopsora apoda
PDD-72076
Dasturella divina
divina MCA-2887
BRIP-39289Poaceae
Poaceae(bamboo)
(Babusa Costa
II) Australia
Dasturella
Rica
Phakopsora
phakopsoroides
JRH-184 (Vitis
Poaceae
Phakopsora
euvitis
BRIP-27996 Vitaceae
II) Australia
Uredo
AF426212 Violaceae
(Viola
alpestris)
Kuehneola
MCA-2879
Rosaceae
Kuehneola
MD
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis U-429
U-303 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus pinnatus)
South Africa
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis AF426218
AY745696 Rosaceae
Kuehneola
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis MCA-2863
MCA-2867 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus) VA
MD
Kuehneola
Frommeella
mexicana MCA-2496
MCA-2495 Rosaceae
(Duchesnea MD
II?) VA
mucronatum?AF426216
U-353 Rosaceae
(Rosa)
OR
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Sanguisorba
minor)
violaceaumU-645
MCA-2782
Rosaceae
fruticosus?
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Rubus(Rubus
armeniacus
Phragmidium
AF426217
Rosaceae
(Potentilla
sterilis)
montivagum
AF426213
Rosaceae
(Rosa cf.
woodsii)
Ochropsora
ariae
AF426221
Ranunculaceae
(Anemone
nemorosa)
Trachyspora
intrusa MCA2384
Caeoma torreyae
Platygloea
vestita AY512872
Rhodotorula
fushanensis
AB176591
Tranzschelia
Correlated species:
T. fusca s. l.
T. pruni-spinosae s. l.
North America
89
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae AF426224 (Anemone ranunculoides) Germany
69
94
Tranzschelia pulsatillae (KR 24825) (Pulsatilla halleri) Slovakia
98
53
2 corr. species
2 corr. species
Life Cycle Types
macro-form
on aecial host: 0,I
(Ranunculaceae)
(Prunoideae)
mariae-wilsoniae
MCA2497
MDSouth Africa
Puccinia
U-384
(#569) Asteraceae
(Osteocarpum)
Puccinia violae
lagenophorae
U-107
Senecio (I,
III Asteraceae)
Argentina
Puccinia
U-023 Viola
(Violaceae
II-III)
Norway
Uromyces
MCA
2870 Juncaceae
(Juncus? III) VA
Puccinia?sp.
U397
Asteraceae
MD
Puccinia
cf. violae
U-4U-015
Violaceae
(Viola cucullata
)-I, autoecious)
Uromyces
vignae?
Macroptilium
(Fabaceae
II) ArgentinaMD
Uromycesvignae
vignae U-125
JRH-468
Fabaceae
(Vigna
II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
Vigna
(Fabaceae
II) C.R.
U-122 Phaseolus
Phaseolus (II
(II Fabaceae)
Fabaceae) Mexico
C.R.
Uromyces
Uromyces
sp.nov MCA2533
Cucurbitaceae
II,III
Ecuador
Dietelia
mesoamericana
U-320 (W1909)
Asteraceae
(M.
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III) South
Puccinia
granularis
U-444
(#581) Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
II,III)Africa
South Africa
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
(#580) Asteraceae
Geraniaceae(Mikania
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III)
South Africa
Puccinia
spegazzinii
JRH-226
micrantha
III) Honduras
Puccinia
spegazzinii U-315
Asteraceae
(Mikania
micrantha
IIImicrocyclic)
Argentina
sp.(W2020)
nov. U-321
(mislabelled
as U143)
Mikania
Mexico
Puccinia?
MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA Osmorhiza I) ID
Puccinia
pimpinellae?
MCA2576
Apiaceae(
Puccinia
pimpinellae
MCA2604
Osmorhiza
(Apiaceae
TN
Puccinia
berkheyicola
U-314
Berkheya
(Asteraceae)
SouthIII)
Africa
Puccinia
variabilis
var. lapsanae
?? U-412
Asteraceae
(Youngia)U-37
Guam
Puccinia
menthae
MCA
2601
Monarda
(Lamiaceae
II)
TN
marylandica MCA2606
MCA2602 Sanicula
Sanicula (Apiaceae
(Apiaceae II-III?)
II-III) TN
Puccinia
TN
synedrellae JRH152
Asteraceae)
Costa
Puccinia
GUY-6 Synedrella
Asteraceae(III
(Emilia
sonchifolia
III)Rica
Guyana
synedrellae JRH-152
nodiflora
Costa Rica
Puccinia
JRH-204Asteraceae
(Emilia fosbergii
III) III)
Honduras
Puccinia MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
Uromyces
ficariae AF426204
Ranunculus
(Ranunculaceae)
Puccinia
sp.
MCA-2575
Asteraceae
(II)
ID
U-354 Asteraceae
(Balsamorhiza) ID
ID
Puccinia
Puccinia
calcitrapaeU-218
v. centaureae
Asteraceae
Puccinia
calcitrapae
Carduus U-201
(Asteraceae)
Turkey
Puccinia Puccinia
carthami acroptili
MCA-2881 Asteraceae
Costa RicaTurkey
no.) Asteraceae
Puccinia acroptili
acroptili U-224
U-135 Asteraceae
(Dana Berner
02-048) Asteraceae
Puccinia
(Acroptilon
repens) Turkey
Puccinia
Asteraceae
(Cardueae
PucciniaU-203
punctiiformis
U-225
Pucciniacentaurea
calcitrapaeU-278
U-164(FDWSRU
Asteraceae
(Carthamus
tinctorius
II-III) Argentina
Puccinia
04-010)
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
hybrid) OR
Puccinia
calcitrapae
v.
centaurea
U-209
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
calcitrapa) Turkey
?? U492
Antirrhinum
(Scrophulariaceae)
?? MCA2529
Geranium
(GeraniaceaeGermany
II) Ecuador
?? MCA2558
Phragmites?
(Poaceae)(Cassia
Ecuador
Endophyllum
cassiae
U-525 Fabaceae
III?) Nigeria
Cyperus (Cyperaceae
Puccinia
JRH-200 Asteraceae
Puccinia tanaceti
ursiniae U-040
U-463 Artemisia
(#590) Asteraceae
(Ursinia)
South Africa
Puccinia
(Asteraceae
II-III) UT
Puccinia
medellinensis
JRH-154
Lamiaceae (Hyptis
II) Costa
Puccinia
melampodii
JRH138
Emilia (Asteraceae
III) Costa
Rica Rica
Uromyces
U-007
Trifolium (Fabaceae
Puccinia
convolvuli?
MCA2778 Calystegia
(Convolvulaceae
II) MD III) MD
Puccinia
scleriicola
GUY-57 Scleria
(I Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
ibrae JRH-228
Convolvulaceae
thaliae GUY-3 Canna
II) Guyana
Puccinia
U-312(Cannaceae
(#560) Asteraceae
U-258 (#539)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum
III) South
Uromyces
colombianus JRH-145
Asteraceae
(Melanthera
II-III) Costa
Rica Africa
Uromyces
sp. JRH-482
Cucurbitaceae
Puccinia
gigantea
AF426198
thunbergiae U-105
U-260 Hydrocotyle
(543) Acanthaceae
(Thunbergia
Puccinia
(Apiaceae)
Uredo
Cajanus
(Fabaceae
II) Honduras
Uredocajani
cajani U-119
MCA-2895
Fabaceae
(Cajanus)
Costa Rica
Uromyces
dolicholi
JRH-469
Fabaceae
(Rhynchosia
II)
Puerto
Rico
Uromyces
AF426201
Euphorbia
Uromycespisi
pisi-sativi?
MCA2377
Endophyllum
Euphorbia
Puccinia abrupta
(Asteraceae
II-III) Costa Rica
Puccinia
sp.nov.?
U-210
Tragopagon
(Asteraceae
Turkey
Puccinia
stoboeae
U-259
(#550)
Asteraceae
(Berkheya I-III)
O,I,II)
South Africa
Uromyces
U-052 Desmodium
I) Turkey
Uromyces
AF426203
Pulicaria
(Asteraceae)
Puccinia?junci
MCA2593
(Asteraceae
O?)
ID
Puccinia
verruca
U-130
Centaurea
(Asteraceae
III)
TunisiaUT
urticae-acutiformis
AF426202
Carex(Lilioaceae)
(Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
U498
Hemerocallis
TX
U-073 (#575)
Hemerocallis
(II Liliaceae)
ALIII) South Africa
Uromyces
Asteraceae
(Euryops
U-216 (#295)
(#295) Asteraceae
(Euryops) South
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
Puccinia
sparganioides
U-368
Poaceae
(Spartina
II,III) NY
Puccinia
buxi U-418
Buxus
(Buxaceae)
Georgia
Puccinia
GUY-66 Serjania
Sapindaceae) Guyana
Puccinia
physalidis
U-189(Iridaceae)
III) ND
Uromyces
ixiae U452
Romulea
S. Africa
Puccinia hordei
MCA2391
(Poaceae)
Puccinia?
U-288
PoaceaeCA
JRH205Panicum
Poaceae)Honduras
Hondorus
Uromyces
Puccinia
MCA2494
Arundinaria
(Poaceae)
VA
purpurea JRH198
Sorghum
(Poaceae
II-III) Honduras
Puccinia
JRH218
Sorghum (Poaceae
Pucciniapurpurea
duthiae GUY8
Bothriochloa
(PoaceaeII)
II)Hondurus
Guyana
Pucciniaexhauriens
exhauriensU-539
U-538(#605)
(#600)Oleaceae
Oleaceae(Jasminum)
(Jasminum)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Puccinia
Uromyces salsolae
massoniae?
U-446(#586)
Liliaceae (Massonia
Uromyces
U-134
Syria
Uromyces
U-00372 (#567)
AloaceaeOlyra
(Aloe)
South Africa
Puccinia
MCA2431
(Poaceae)
Guyana
Puccinia
peperomiae
JRH192
Piperaceae) II-III)
CostaGuyana
Rica
Puccinia
fallax MCA2305
Palicourea
Sphenospora
kevorkianii
Poaceae (Avena)
Puccinia coronata
coronata U-245
U-244 Scolochloa
Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
(Poaceae III?)O-O)
ND ND
Puccinia
pampeanum
U-109
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Endophyllum
pampeanum
U-108
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Aecidium
wiborgiae
U-380
(#576)
Fabaceae
(Wiborgia)
South
Africa
mogiphanis U-111
Alternanthera
(Amaranthaceae)
Nigeria
Puccinia
U-310
III?) South
Africa
Uromyces polygoni
polygoni U-214
U-214 Polygonum
Turkey
Uromyces
Puccinia cynodontis
Aecidium
kalanchoe JRH
U-18219
Kalanchoe
Pucciniahoriana
horiana U-070
U-392 Chrysanthemum
Puccinia
(Asteraceae) III)
NJ MD
Puccinia graminis
arenariaeU-478
U142 Berberis
(Caryophyllaceae)
Ecuador
Puccinia
Germany
Puccinia
Puccinia MCA-2882
Asteraceae? Costa
Costa Rica
Rica
Puccinia
Puccinia graminis
graminis U-469
U-470 Agropyron
Agropyron?(Poaceae)
(Poaceae)Germany
Germany
Uredo
GUY-71
Sapotaceae
II) Guyana
[IDd
asbaruensis
Coleosporium
on Merremia
(Convolvulaceae)]
Sphaerophragmium
acaciae
JRH-470
Pileolaria
toxicodendri AY
745698
(AFTOLFabaceae
Puccinia
tetragonia
U-442 Aizoaceae
??
U-476 Allium
(Liliaceae)
Puccinia dispersa
U-234
Anchusa??
(Boraginaceae)
Puccinia?
MCA-2885
Costa Rica Turkey
Puccinia
II-III)
Pucciniasmilacis
smilacis U-12
U-393Smilacaceae
Smilacaceae(Smilax
(Smilax)
MDMD
Stereostratum
corticiodes
Bambusa
China
Puccinia asarina
MCA2374U-027
Asarum
Endophyllum
macowanii
Rhamnus
(Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
thlaspeos
U-054 U-255
Boechera
(III Brassicaceae)
Uromycestrollipii
heteromorphae
U-309 Peucedanum
(Apiaceae)
Uromyces
(Zygophyllum
I, III)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Endophyllum
elytropappi
U254
(Asteraceae
Puccinia
magnusiana
PUR-19
Ranunculaceae
O,I)III?)
ItalySouth Africa
Puccinia
festucae
MCA2380
Lonicera
(I
Caprifoliaceae)
Italy
Puccinia
Austria
Puccinia phragmitis
phragmitis U-495
U-423 Poaceae
(Phragmites III)
MN
??
??U473
U473 Narcissus
(Liliaceae) Germany
Germany
Uromyces
kentaniensis
(s.n.)
Iridaceae
(Chasmanthe
Puccinia
recondita
U-363 U-385
Poaceae
(Agrostis
II,III)
VA
Cumminsiella U-480
mirabilissima
AF426206
MahoniaGermany
(Berberidaceae)
Cumminsiella
Berberidaceae
(Mahonia)
Pucciniahordei
myrsiphylli
Liliaceae
South Africa
Puccinia
U-238U-377
Lolium(#571)
(Poaceae
II-III)(Asparagus)
Turkey
Pucciniasorghi?
malvacearum?
U474 Alcea(Oxalis
(Malvaceae)
Puccinia
U-326 Oxalidaceae
I) MD Germany
Puccinia
malvacearum
JRH-225
Malvaceae
(Malvastrum
III)
Honduras
Puccinia
magnusiana? U-223
U-223 Poaceae
(Phragmites) Turkey
Turkey
Uromycladium
fusisporum
BRIP-27608
Fabaceae (Acacia
II-III)II)
Australia
Phakopsora
arthuriana
U-8 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
P.R.
Phakopsorameibomiae
arthuriana JRH-456
GUY-2 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
II) Guyana
Phakopsora
Fabaceae (Lablab
purpureus
II) P.R.
meibomiae U-102
JRH-475
Fabaceae
(Lablab purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora
Fabaceae
(Phaseolus
II) Honduras
Phakopsora
JRH-314
Fabaceae (Phaseolus
Phakopsorameibomiae
tecta JRH-457
Commelinaceae
II) P.R. II) Panama
Phakopsora
tecta
JRH-476
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) Puerto
Rico
South Africa
Phakopsora
pachyrhizi
U-574
Fabaceae
(Glycine
max)
LA
Uredopeltis
sp nov?U-14
U-454
(#582)
Tiliaceae
(Grewia)(Ficus
SouthII)Africa
Phakopsora
nishidana
(JRH
1996-051)
Moraceae
Argentina
Phakopsora
nishidana U-9
Moraceae
(Ficus)
[IDd as]Ravenelia
platensis
U-91
Fabaceae
(Bignoniaceae)
Prospodium?
(Clytostoma)
?? JRH
JRH178
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa
??
181 ??
Bignoniaceae
Costa
RicaRica
(Aloysia II-III)
Argentina
Prospodium
(Tecoma)
Mexica
Raveneliaceae
Fabaceae
II) Guam
Ravenellia U-416
havanensis
U-19(Derris
Fabaceae
Ravenelia
echinata
var.
ectypa
U-86
Fabaceae
Acacia
(Fabaceae
II)II)
C.R.
Ravenelia
U-115
Fabaceae
(Acacia
Mexico
Uredo
sp.nov?macrocarpa
U-120 Fabaceae
(Diphysa II)
Costa II)
Rica
Ravenelia
U-88 Fabaceae
(Senna
Argentina
macowaniana U-449
U-376t(#588)
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
Africa Africa
Ravenelai
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
U-65 Erythroxylum
II)] Argentina
Gymnosporaingium
MCA2568B
Amelanchier I) VA
Gymnoconia peckiana
U-349 Rosaceae
O,I)
Gymnosporangium
japonicum
U-24 Cupressaceae
(Juniperus III)
CAMN
Gymnosporangium
AF522167 AFTOL-712
Gymnosporangium
sabinae AY512845
Gymnosporangium
cornutum
AF426210
Rosaceae
(Sorbus
aucuparia) NM
Poaceae
(Bouteloua
eriopoda,
asymptomatic)
Puccinia
podophylli
U-13
Berberidaceae
O-III) MD
Tranzschelia
discolor
JRH-139
(Prunus domestica
II) Costa Rica
discolor U-510
U-509 (KR-0010966)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus domestica)
persica) IranIran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
(KR-0010973)
discolor U-517
AF426223
Rosaceae Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica)
hyrcanica U-514
U-513 (KR-0010970)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus cerasifera)
cerasifera) Iran
Iran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
U-511 (KR-0010967)
Rosaceae
(Prunus(Prunus
spinosa)
Iran
pruni-spinosae
U-516 (KR-0010972)
Rosaceae
cerasifera)
Iran
Tranzschelia fusca
AF426225JRH-463
Ranunculaceae
nemorosa)
Phakopsora?
Poaceae(Anemone
Puerto Rico
melampsora epitea?
epitea complex
(SAL-53)
Salix bebbiana ID
Melampsora
U-172 S.
sp. Norway
Melampsora (SAL-2)
epitea complex
U-559 Salicaceae
(Salix sp.) WA
Melampsora
S. melanopsis
ID
Melampsora
amygdalinae
AY444782
(AY444776ITS2)
triandra N.Ireland
Venezuela
Melampsora
U-394 Clusiaceae
U-485(Hypericum)
Euphorbiaceae
Melampsora
complexS.U-557
[multiple
Melampsoraepitea
sp. (SAL-83)
lemmonii
Melampsora
occidentalis
U-395Pinaceae
Populus (Abies
balsamifera
II WA
Melampsora
(SAL-49)
[LSU only]
grandis
I) ID
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum U-432
U-62 Fagaceae
IN II) IN
Cronartium
Fagaceae(Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa)
muehlenbergii
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum u-436
U-435 Fagaceae
Fagaceae (Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa
Cronartium
Endocronartium
harknessii
AF522175
AF426239
Pucciniastrum
ledi AF426246
PinaceaeEricaceae
(Picea abies)
Chrysomyxa
AF426245
Thekopsora
areolata
(PrunusUT
padus)
Hyalopsora
U-361AF426235
undet. fernRosaceae
(Woodsiaceae?)
Hyalopsora
polypodii
AY512852
Pucciniastrum?
MCA2884
?? Costa Rica
vaccinii
MCA 2780
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium)
WA
Naohidemyces
AF426238
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium
uliginosum)
Uredinopsis
filicinascolopendri
AF426237 AF426236
Thelypteridaceae
(Phegopteris
connectilis)
Milesina
(as Milesia)
Aspleniaceae
(Asplenium
scolopendrium)
Pucciniastrum
epilobii
AF522178
Pucciniastrum
circaeae AF426227
Onagraceae
(Circaea
Melampsorella
caryophyllacearum
AF426232
Pinaceae
(Abieslutetiana)
alba)
ipomoeae JRH-485
(Ipomoea nil
II) Costa Rica
Coleosporium
quinquefolia
II-III) Puerto Rico
ipomoeae JRH-168
(Ipomoea trifida
cholulensis
II-III) Honduras
Coleosporium
II-III) Costa
Rica
ipomoeae U-112
JRH-143
Convolvulaceae
(Ipomoea
Costa Rica
Coleosporium
Apocynaceae
(Plumeria
rubraneeiII)
II-III) Nigeria
plumeriaeorU-266
Apocynaceae
II) (Solidago)
GUAM
Coleosporium
delicatulum?)
U-369 (Plumeria
Asteraceae
NY
asterum AF426241
Coleosporium
Coleosporium
U-430
Asteraceae
(Solidago?)
NJ
(asterum or
or delicatulum?)
U-428 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
Coleosporium
S(Asteraceae
(Solidago
sp. U-398U-366
Asteraceae
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
vernoniae U-371
IL
Coleosporium
U-74 Asteraceae
OR
tussilaginisGUY-25
MCA-2392
Asteraceae
(Sonchus ormollis
Lactuca)
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
(Elephantopus
II) CA
Coleosporium
senecionis
AY512840
Coleosporium
campanulae
AF426244
Campanulaceae
(Campanula
scheuchzeri)
Thekopsora symphyti
AF426230
Boraginaceae
(Symphytum
officinale)
Gymnosporangium
libocedri
Phakopsora apoda
PDD-72076
Dasturella divina
divina MCA-2887
BRIP-39289Poaceae
Poaceae(bamboo)
(Babusa Costa
II) Australia
Dasturella
Rica
Phakopsora
phakopsoroides
JRH-184 (Vitis
Poaceae
Phakopsora
euvitis
BRIP-27996 Vitaceae
II) Australia
Uredo
AF426212 Violaceae
(Viola
alpestris)
Kuehneola
MCA-2879
Rosaceae
Kuehneola
MD
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis U-429
U-303 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus pinnatus)
South Africa
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis AF426218
AY745696 Rosaceae
Kuehneola
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis MCA-2863
MCA-2867 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus) VA
MD
Kuehneola
Frommeella
mexicana MCA-2496
MCA-2495 Rosaceae
(Duchesnea MD
II?) VA
mucronatum?AF426216
U-353 Rosaceae
(Rosa)
OR
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Sanguisorba
minor)
violaceaumU-645
MCA-2782
Rosaceae
fruticosus?
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Rubus(Rubus
armeniacus
Phragmidium
AF426217
Rosaceae
(Potentilla
sterilis)
montivagum
AF426213
Rosaceae
(Rosa cf.
woodsii)
Ochropsora
ariae
AF426221
Ranunculaceae
(Anemone
nemorosa)
Trachyspora
intrusa MCA2384
Caeoma torreyae
Platygloea
vestita AY512872
Rhodotorula
fushanensis
AB176591
Uromyces plumbarius
(autoecious on Onagraceae)
and Puccinia dioicae
(heteroecious on
Onagraceae/Cyperacea)
Uromyces plumbarius
Correlated species (as P. heteranthae)? Orton. 1912. Mycologia 4:203.
These data: Kaur et al. submitted; Dixon et al. 2011. Mycol. Prog. 9:459-468.
mariae-wilsoniae
MCA2497
MDSouth Africa
Puccinia
U-384
(#569) Asteraceae
(Osteocarpum)
Puccinia violae
lagenophorae
U-107
Senecio (I,
III Asteraceae)
Argentina
Puccinia
U-023 Viola
(Violaceae
II-III)
Norway
Uromyces
MCA
2870 Juncaceae
(Juncus? III) VA
Puccinia?sp.
U397
Asteraceae
MD
Puccinia
cf. violae
U-4U-015
Violaceae
(Viola cucullata
)-I, autoecious)
Uromyces
vignae?
Macroptilium
(Fabaceae
II) ArgentinaMD
Uromycesvignae
vignae U-125
JRH-468
Fabaceae
(Vigna
II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
Vigna
(Fabaceae
II) C.R.
U-122 Phaseolus
Phaseolus (II
(II Fabaceae)
Fabaceae) Mexico
C.R.
Uromyces
Uromyces
sp.nov MCA2533
Cucurbitaceae
II,III
Ecuador
Dietelia
mesoamericana
U-320 (W1909)
Asteraceae
(M.
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III) South
Puccinia
granularis
U-444
(#581) Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
II,III)Africa
South Africa
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
(#580) Asteraceae
Geraniaceae(Mikania
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III)
South Africa
Puccinia
spegazzinii
JRH-226
micrantha
III) Honduras
Puccinia
spegazzinii U-315
Asteraceae
(Mikania
micrantha
IIImicrocyclic)
Argentina
sp.(W2020)
nov. U-321
(mislabelled
as U143)
Mikania
Mexico
Puccinia?
MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA Osmorhiza I) ID
Puccinia
pimpinellae?
MCA2576
Apiaceae(
Puccinia
pimpinellae
MCA2604
Osmorhiza
(Apiaceae
TN
Puccinia
berkheyicola
U-314
Berkheya
(Asteraceae)
SouthIII)
Africa
Puccinia
variabilis
var. lapsanae
?? U-412
Asteraceae
(Youngia)U-37
Guam
Puccinia
menthae
MCA
2601
Monarda
(Lamiaceae
II)
TN
marylandica MCA2606
MCA2602 Sanicula
Sanicula (Apiaceae
(Apiaceae II-III?)
II-III) TN
Puccinia
TN
synedrellae JRH152
Asteraceae)
Costa
Puccinia
GUY-6 Synedrella
Asteraceae(III
(Emilia
sonchifolia
III)Rica
Guyana
synedrellae JRH-152
nodiflora
Costa Rica
Puccinia
JRH-204Asteraceae
(Emilia fosbergii
III) III)
Honduras
Puccinia MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
Uromyces
ficariae AF426204
Ranunculus
(Ranunculaceae)
Puccinia
sp.
MCA-2575
Asteraceae
(II)
ID
U-354 Asteraceae
(Balsamorhiza) ID
ID
Puccinia
Puccinia
calcitrapaeU-218
v. centaureae
Asteraceae
Puccinia
calcitrapae
Carduus U-201
(Asteraceae)
Turkey
Puccinia Puccinia
carthami acroptili
MCA-2881 Asteraceae
Costa RicaTurkey
no.) Asteraceae
Puccinia acroptili
acroptili U-224
U-135 Asteraceae
(Dana Berner
02-048) Asteraceae
Puccinia
(Acroptilon
repens) Turkey
Puccinia
Asteraceae
(Cardueae
PucciniaU-203
punctiiformis
U-225
Pucciniacentaurea
calcitrapaeU-278
U-164(FDWSRU
Asteraceae
(Carthamus
tinctorius
II-III) Argentina
Puccinia
04-010)
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
hybrid) OR
Puccinia
calcitrapae
v.
centaurea
U-209
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
calcitrapa) Turkey
?? U492
Antirrhinum
(Scrophulariaceae)
?? MCA2529
Geranium
(GeraniaceaeGermany
II) Ecuador
?? MCA2558
Phragmites?
(Poaceae)(Cassia
Ecuador
Endophyllum
cassiae
U-525 Fabaceae
III?) Nigeria
Cyperus (Cyperaceae
Puccinia
JRH-200 Asteraceae
Puccinia tanaceti
ursiniae U-040
U-463 Artemisia
(#590) Asteraceae
(Ursinia)
South Africa
Puccinia
(Asteraceae
II-III) UT
Puccinia
medellinensis
JRH-154
Lamiaceae (Hyptis
II) Costa
Puccinia
melampodii
JRH138
Emilia (Asteraceae
III) Costa
Rica Rica
Uromyces
U-007
Trifolium (Fabaceae
Puccinia
convolvuli?
MCA2778 Calystegia
(Convolvulaceae
II) MD III) MD
Puccinia
scleriicola
GUY-57 Scleria
(I Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
ibrae JRH-228
Convolvulaceae
thaliae GUY-3 Canna
II) Guyana
Puccinia
U-312(Cannaceae
(#560) Asteraceae
U-258 (#539)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum
III) South
Uromyces
colombianus JRH-145
Asteraceae
(Melanthera
II-III) Costa
Rica Africa
Uromyces
sp. JRH-482
Cucurbitaceae
Puccinia
gigantea
AF426198
thunbergiae U-105
U-260 Hydrocotyle
(543) Acanthaceae
(Thunbergia
Puccinia
(Apiaceae)
Uredo
Cajanus
(Fabaceae
II) Honduras
Uredocajani
cajani U-119
MCA-2895
Fabaceae
(Cajanus)
Costa Rica
Uromyces
dolicholi
JRH-469
Fabaceae
(Rhynchosia
II)
Puerto
Rico
Uromyces
AF426201
Euphorbia
Uromycespisi
pisi-sativi?
MCA2377
Endophyllum
Euphorbia
Puccinia abrupta
(Asteraceae
II-III) Costa Rica
Puccinia
sp.nov.?
U-210
Tragopagon
(Asteraceae
Turkey
Puccinia
stoboeae
U-259
(#550)
Asteraceae
(Berkheya I-III)
O,I,II)
South Africa
Uromyces
U-052 Desmodium
I) Turkey
Uromyces
AF426203
Pulicaria
(Asteraceae)
Puccinia?junci
MCA2593
(Asteraceae
O?)
ID
Puccinia
verruca
U-130
Centaurea
(Asteraceae
III)
TunisiaUT
urticae-acutiformis
AF426202
Carex(Lilioaceae)
(Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
U498
Hemerocallis
TX
U-073 (#575)
Hemerocallis
(II Liliaceae)
ALIII) South Africa
Uromyces
Asteraceae
(Euryops
U-216 (#295)
(#295) Asteraceae
(Euryops) South
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
Puccinia
sparganioides
U-368
Poaceae
(Spartina
II,III) NY
Puccinia
buxi U-418
Buxus
(Buxaceae)
Georgia
Puccinia
GUY-66 Serjania
Sapindaceae) Guyana
Puccinia
physalidis
U-189(Iridaceae)
III) ND
Uromyces
ixiae U452
Romulea
S. Africa
Puccinia hordei
MCA2391
(Poaceae)
Puccinia?
U-288
PoaceaeCA
JRH205Panicum
Poaceae)Honduras
Hondorus
Uromyces
Puccinia
MCA2494
Arundinaria
(Poaceae)
VA
purpurea JRH198
Sorghum
(Poaceae
II-III) Honduras
Puccinia
JRH218
Sorghum (Poaceae
Pucciniapurpurea
duthiae GUY8
Bothriochloa
(PoaceaeII)
II)Hondurus
Guyana
Pucciniaexhauriens
exhauriensU-539
U-538(#605)
(#600)Oleaceae
Oleaceae(Jasminum)
(Jasminum)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Puccinia
Uromyces salsolae
massoniae?
U-446(#586)
Liliaceae (Massonia
Uromyces
U-134
Syria
Uromyces
U-00372 (#567)
AloaceaeOlyra
(Aloe)
South Africa
Puccinia
MCA2431
(Poaceae)
Guyana
Puccinia
peperomiae
JRH192
Piperaceae) II-III)
CostaGuyana
Rica
Puccinia
fallax MCA2305
Palicourea
Sphenospora
kevorkianii
Poaceae (Avena)
Puccinia coronata
coronata U-245
U-244 Scolochloa
Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
(Poaceae III?)O-O)
ND ND
Puccinia
pampeanum
U-109
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Endophyllum
pampeanum
U-108
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Aecidium
wiborgiae
U-380
(#576)
Fabaceae
(Wiborgia)
South
Africa
mogiphanis U-111
Alternanthera
(Amaranthaceae)
Nigeria
Puccinia
U-310
III?) South
Africa
Uromyces polygoni
polygoni U-214
U-214 Polygonum
Turkey
Uromyces
Puccinia cynodontis
Aecidium
kalanchoe JRH
U-18219
Kalanchoe
Pucciniahoriana
horiana U-070
U-392 Chrysanthemum
Puccinia
(Asteraceae) III)
NJ MD
Puccinia graminis
arenariaeU-478
U142 Berberis
(Caryophyllaceae)
Ecuador
Puccinia
Germany
Puccinia
Puccinia MCA-2882
Asteraceae? Costa
Costa Rica
Rica
Puccinia
Puccinia graminis
graminis U-469
U-470 Agropyron
Agropyron?(Poaceae)
(Poaceae)Germany
Germany
Uredo
GUY-71
Sapotaceae
II) Guyana
[IDd
asbaruensis
Coleosporium
on Merremia
(Convolvulaceae)]
Sphaerophragmium
acaciae
JRH-470
Pileolaria
toxicodendri AY
745698
(AFTOLFabaceae
Puccinia
tetragonia
U-442 Aizoaceae
??
U-476 Allium
(Liliaceae)
Puccinia dispersa
U-234
Anchusa??
(Boraginaceae)
Puccinia?
MCA-2885
Costa Rica Turkey
Puccinia
II-III)
Pucciniasmilacis
smilacis U-12
U-393Smilacaceae
Smilacaceae(Smilax
(Smilax)
MDMD
Stereostratum
corticiodes
Bambusa
China
Puccinia asarina
MCA2374U-027
Asarum
Endophyllum
macowanii
Rhamnus
(Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
thlaspeos
U-054 U-255
Boechera
(III Brassicaceae)
Uromycestrollipii
heteromorphae
U-309 Peucedanum
(Apiaceae)
Uromyces
(Zygophyllum
I, III)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Endophyllum
elytropappi
U254
(Asteraceae
Puccinia
magnusiana
PUR-19
Ranunculaceae
O,I)III?)
ItalySouth Africa
Puccinia
festucae
MCA2380
Lonicera
(I
Caprifoliaceae)
Italy
Puccinia
Austria
Puccinia phragmitis
phragmitis U-495
U-423 Poaceae
(Phragmites III)
MN
??
??U473
U473 Narcissus
(Liliaceae) Germany
Germany
Uromyces
kentaniensis
(s.n.)
Iridaceae
(Chasmanthe
Puccinia
recondita
U-363 U-385
Poaceae
(Agrostis
II,III)
VA
Cumminsiella U-480
mirabilissima
AF426206
MahoniaGermany
(Berberidaceae)
Cumminsiella
Berberidaceae
(Mahonia)
Pucciniahordei
myrsiphylli
Liliaceae
South Africa
Puccinia
U-238U-377
Lolium(#571)
(Poaceae
II-III)(Asparagus)
Turkey
Pucciniasorghi?
malvacearum?
U474 Alcea(Oxalis
(Malvaceae)
Puccinia
U-326 Oxalidaceae
I) MD Germany
Puccinia
malvacearum
JRH-225
Malvaceae
(Malvastrum
III)
Honduras
Puccinia
magnusiana? U-223
U-223 Poaceae
(Phragmites) Turkey
Turkey
Uromycladium
fusisporum
BRIP-27608
Fabaceae (Acacia
II-III)II)
Australia
Phakopsora
arthuriana
U-8 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
P.R.
Phakopsorameibomiae
arthuriana JRH-456
GUY-2 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
II) Guyana
Phakopsora
Fabaceae (Lablab
purpureus
II) P.R.
meibomiae U-102
JRH-475
Fabaceae
(Lablab purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora
Fabaceae
(Phaseolus
II) Honduras
Phakopsora
JRH-314
Fabaceae (Phaseolus
Phakopsorameibomiae
tecta JRH-457
Commelinaceae
II) P.R. II) Panama
Phakopsora
tecta
JRH-476
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) Puerto
Rico
South Africa
Phakopsora
pachyrhizi
U-574
Fabaceae
(Glycine
max)
LA
Uredopeltis
sp nov?U-14
U-454
(#582)
Tiliaceae
(Grewia)(Ficus
SouthII)Africa
Phakopsora
nishidana
(JRH
1996-051)
Moraceae
Argentina
Phakopsora
nishidana U-9
Moraceae
(Ficus)
[IDd as]Ravenelia
platensis
U-91
Fabaceae
(Bignoniaceae)
Prospodium?
(Clytostoma)
?? JRH
JRH178
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa
??
181 ??
Bignoniaceae
Costa
RicaRica
(Aloysia II-III)
Argentina
Prospodium
(Tecoma)
Mexica
Raveneliaceae
Fabaceae
II) Guam
Ravenellia U-416
havanensis
U-19(Derris
Fabaceae
Ravenelia
echinata
var.
ectypa
U-86
Fabaceae
Acacia
(Fabaceae
II)II)
C.R.
Ravenelia
U-115
Fabaceae
(Acacia
Mexico
Uredo
sp.nov?macrocarpa
U-120 Fabaceae
(Diphysa II)
Costa II)
Rica
Ravenelia
U-88 Fabaceae
(Senna
Argentina
macowaniana U-449
U-376t(#588)
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
Africa Africa
Ravenelai
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
U-65 Erythroxylum
II)] Argentina
Gymnosporaingium
MCA2568B
Amelanchier I) VA
Gymnoconia peckiana
U-349 Rosaceae
O,I)
Gymnosporangium
japonicum
U-24 Cupressaceae
(Juniperus III)
CAMN
Gymnosporangium
AF522167 AFTOL-712
Gymnosporangium
sabinae AY512845
Gymnosporangium
cornutum
AF426210
Rosaceae
(Sorbus
aucuparia) NM
Poaceae
(Bouteloua
eriopoda,
asymptomatic)
Puccinia
podophylli
U-13
Berberidaceae
O-III) MD
Tranzschelia
discolor
JRH-139
(Prunus domestica
II) Costa Rica
discolor U-510
U-509 (KR-0010966)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus domestica)
persica) IranIran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
(KR-0010973)
discolor U-517
AF426223
Rosaceae Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica)
hyrcanica U-514
U-513 (KR-0010970)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus cerasifera)
cerasifera) Iran
Iran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
U-511 (KR-0010967)
Rosaceae
(Prunus(Prunus
spinosa)
Iran
pruni-spinosae
U-516 (KR-0010972)
Rosaceae
cerasifera)
Iran
Tranzschelia fusca
AF426225JRH-463
Ranunculaceae
nemorosa)
Phakopsora?
Poaceae(Anemone
Puerto Rico
melampsora epitea?
epitea complex
(SAL-53)
Salix bebbiana ID
Melampsora
U-172 S.
sp. Norway
Melampsora (SAL-2)
epitea complex
U-559 Salicaceae
(Salix sp.) WA
Melampsora
S. melanopsis
ID
Melampsora
amygdalinae
AY444782
(AY444776ITS2)
triandra N.Ireland
Venezuela
Melampsora
U-394 Clusiaceae
U-485(Hypericum)
Euphorbiaceae
Melampsora
complexS.U-557
[multiple
Melampsoraepitea
sp. (SAL-83)
lemmonii
Melampsora
occidentalis
U-395Pinaceae
Populus (Abies
balsamifera
II WA
Melampsora
(SAL-49)
[LSU only]
grandis
I) ID
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum U-432
U-62 Fagaceae
IN II) IN
Cronartium
Fagaceae(Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa)
muehlenbergii
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum u-436
U-435 Fagaceae
Fagaceae (Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa
Cronartium
Endocronartium
harknessii
AF522175
AF426239
Pucciniastrum
ledi AF426246
PinaceaeEricaceae
(Picea abies)
Chrysomyxa
AF426245
Thekopsora
areolata
(PrunusUT
padus)
Hyalopsora
U-361AF426235
undet. fernRosaceae
(Woodsiaceae?)
Hyalopsora
polypodii
AY512852
Pucciniastrum?
MCA2884
?? Costa Rica
vaccinii
MCA 2780
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium)
WA
Naohidemyces
AF426238
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium
uliginosum)
Uredinopsis
filicinascolopendri
AF426237 AF426236
Thelypteridaceae
(Phegopteris
connectilis)
Milesina
(as Milesia)
Aspleniaceae
(Asplenium
scolopendrium)
Pucciniastrum
epilobii
AF522178
Pucciniastrum
circaeae AF426227
Onagraceae
(Circaea
Melampsorella
caryophyllacearum
AF426232
Pinaceae
(Abieslutetiana)
alba)
ipomoeae JRH-485
(Ipomoea nil
II) Costa Rica
Coleosporium
quinquefolia
II-III) Puerto Rico
ipomoeae JRH-168
(Ipomoea trifida
cholulensis
II-III) Honduras
Coleosporium
II-III) Costa
Rica
ipomoeae U-112
JRH-143
Convolvulaceae
(Ipomoea
Costa Rica
Coleosporium
Apocynaceae
(Plumeria
rubraneeiII)
II-III) Nigeria
plumeriaeorU-266
Apocynaceae
II) (Solidago)
GUAM
Coleosporium
delicatulum?)
U-369 (Plumeria
Asteraceae
NY
asterum AF426241
Coleosporium
Coleosporium
U-430
Asteraceae
(Solidago?)
NJ
(asterum or
or delicatulum?)
U-428 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
Coleosporium
S(Asteraceae
(Solidago
sp. U-398U-366
Asteraceae
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
vernoniae U-371
IL
Coleosporium
U-74 Asteraceae
OR
tussilaginisGUY-25
MCA-2392
Asteraceae
(Sonchus ormollis
Lactuca)
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
(Elephantopus
II) CA
Coleosporium
senecionis
AY512840
Coleosporium
campanulae
AF426244
Campanulaceae
(Campanula
scheuchzeri)
Thekopsora symphyti
AF426230
Boraginaceae
(Symphytum
officinale)
Gymnosporangium
libocedri
Phakopsora apoda
PDD-72076
Dasturella divina
divina MCA-2887
BRIP-39289Poaceae
Poaceae(bamboo)
(Babusa Costa
II) Australia
Dasturella
Rica
Phakopsora
phakopsoroides
JRH-184 (Vitis
Poaceae
Phakopsora
euvitis
BRIP-27996 Vitaceae
II) Australia
Uredo
AF426212 Violaceae
(Viola
alpestris)
Kuehneola
MCA-2879
Rosaceae
Kuehneola
MD
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis U-429
U-303 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus pinnatus)
South Africa
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis AF426218
AY745696 Rosaceae
Kuehneola
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis MCA-2863
MCA-2867 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus) VA
MD
Kuehneola
Frommeella
mexicana MCA-2496
MCA-2495 Rosaceae
(Duchesnea MD
II?) VA
mucronatum?AF426216
U-353 Rosaceae
(Rosa)
OR
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Sanguisorba
minor)
violaceaumU-645
MCA-2782
Rosaceae
fruticosus?
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Rubus(Rubus
armeniacus
Phragmidium
AF426217
Rosaceae
(Potentilla
sterilis)
montivagum
AF426213
Rosaceae
(Rosa cf.
woodsii)
Ochropsora
ariae
AF426221
Ranunculaceae
(Anemone
nemorosa)
Trachyspora
intrusa MCA2384
Caeoma torreyae
Platygloea
vestita AY512872
Rhodotorula
fushanensis
AB176591
Sugarcane rusts
Data: Dixon et al. 2011. Mycol. Prog. 9:459-468.
mariae-wilsoniae
MCA2497
MDSouth Africa
Puccinia
U-384
(#569) Asteraceae
(Osteocarpum)
Puccinia violae
lagenophorae
U-107
Senecio (I,
III Asteraceae)
Argentina
Puccinia
U-023 Viola
(Violaceae
II-III)
Norway
Uromyces
MCA
2870 Juncaceae
(Juncus? III) VA
Puccinia?sp.
U397
Asteraceae
MD
Puccinia
cf. violae
U-4U-015
Violaceae
(Viola cucullata
)-I, autoecious)
Uromyces
vignae?
Macroptilium
(Fabaceae
II) ArgentinaMD
Uromycesvignae
vignae U-125
JRH-468
Fabaceae
(Vigna
II-III) Puerto Rico
Uromyces
Vigna
(Fabaceae
II) C.R.
U-122 Phaseolus
Phaseolus (II
(II Fabaceae)
Fabaceae) Mexico
C.R.
Uromyces
Uromyces
sp.nov MCA2533
Cucurbitaceae
II,III
Ecuador
Dietelia
mesoamericana
U-320 (W1909)
Asteraceae
(M.
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III) South
Puccinia
granularis
U-444
(#581) Geraniaceae
(Pelargonium
II,III)Africa
South Africa
Puccinia
granularis
U-443
(#580) Asteraceae
Geraniaceae(Mikania
(Pelargonium
O,I,II,III)
South Africa
Puccinia
spegazzinii
JRH-226
micrantha
III) Honduras
Puccinia
spegazzinii U-315
Asteraceae
(Mikania
micrantha
IIImicrocyclic)
Argentina
sp.(W2020)
nov. U-321
(mislabelled
as U143)
Mikania
Mexico
Puccinia?
MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA Osmorhiza I) ID
Puccinia
pimpinellae?
MCA2576
Apiaceae(
Puccinia
pimpinellae
MCA2604
Osmorhiza
(Apiaceae
TN
Puccinia
berkheyicola
U-314
Berkheya
(Asteraceae)
SouthIII)
Africa
Puccinia
variabilis
var. lapsanae
?? U-412
Asteraceae
(Youngia)U-37
Guam
Puccinia
menthae
MCA
2601
Monarda
(Lamiaceae
II)
TN
marylandica MCA2606
MCA2602 Sanicula
Sanicula (Apiaceae
(Apiaceae II-III?)
II-III) TN
Puccinia
TN
synedrellae JRH152
Asteraceae)
Costa
Puccinia
GUY-6 Synedrella
Asteraceae(III
(Emilia
sonchifolia
III)Rica
Guyana
synedrellae JRH-152
nodiflora
Costa Rica
Puccinia
JRH-204Asteraceae
(Emilia fosbergii
III) III)
Honduras
Puccinia MCA-2864
Asteraceae
(Helianthus)
VA
Uromyces
ficariae AF426204
Ranunculus
(Ranunculaceae)
Puccinia
sp.
MCA-2575
Asteraceae
(II)
ID
U-354 Asteraceae
(Balsamorhiza) ID
ID
Puccinia
Puccinia
calcitrapaeU-218
v. centaureae
Asteraceae
Puccinia
calcitrapae
Carduus U-201
(Asteraceae)
Turkey
Puccinia Puccinia
carthami acroptili
MCA-2881 Asteraceae
Costa RicaTurkey
no.) Asteraceae
Puccinia acroptili
acroptili U-224
U-135 Asteraceae
(Dana Berner
02-048) Asteraceae
Puccinia
(Acroptilon
repens) Turkey
Puccinia
Asteraceae
(Cardueae
PucciniaU-203
punctiiformis
U-225
Pucciniacentaurea
calcitrapaeU-278
U-164(FDWSRU
Asteraceae
(Carthamus
tinctorius
II-III) Argentina
Puccinia
04-010)
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
hybrid) OR
Puccinia
calcitrapae
v.
centaurea
U-209
Asteraceae
(Centaurea
calcitrapa) Turkey
?? U492
Antirrhinum
(Scrophulariaceae)
?? MCA2529
Geranium
(GeraniaceaeGermany
II) Ecuador
?? MCA2558
Phragmites?
(Poaceae)(Cassia
Ecuador
Endophyllum
cassiae
U-525 Fabaceae
III?) Nigeria
Cyperus (Cyperaceae
Puccinia
JRH-200 Asteraceae
Puccinia tanaceti
ursiniae U-040
U-463 Artemisia
(#590) Asteraceae
(Ursinia)
South Africa
Puccinia
(Asteraceae
II-III) UT
Puccinia
medellinensis
JRH-154
Lamiaceae (Hyptis
II) Costa
Puccinia
melampodii
JRH138
Emilia (Asteraceae
III) Costa
Rica Rica
Uromyces
U-007
Trifolium (Fabaceae
Puccinia
convolvuli?
MCA2778 Calystegia
(Convolvulaceae
II) MD III) MD
Puccinia
scleriicola
GUY-57 Scleria
(I Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
ibrae JRH-228
Convolvulaceae
thaliae GUY-3 Canna
II) Guyana
Puccinia
U-312(Cannaceae
(#560) Asteraceae
U-258 (#539)
Asteraceae
(Helichrysum
III) South
Uromyces
colombianus JRH-145
Asteraceae
(Melanthera
II-III) Costa
Rica Africa
Uromyces
sp. JRH-482
Cucurbitaceae
Puccinia
gigantea
AF426198
thunbergiae U-105
U-260 Hydrocotyle
(543) Acanthaceae
(Thunbergia
Puccinia
(Apiaceae)
Uredo
Cajanus
(Fabaceae
II) Honduras
Uredocajani
cajani U-119
MCA-2895
Fabaceae
(Cajanus)
Costa Rica
Uromyces
dolicholi
JRH-469
Fabaceae
(Rhynchosia
II)
Puerto
Rico
Uromyces
AF426201
Euphorbia
Uromycespisi
pisi-sativi?
MCA2377
Endophyllum
Euphorbia
Puccinia abrupta
(Asteraceae
II-III) Costa Rica
Puccinia
sp.nov.?
U-210
Tragopagon
(Asteraceae
Turkey
Puccinia
stoboeae
U-259
(#550)
Asteraceae
(Berkheya I-III)
O,I,II)
South Africa
Uromyces
U-052 Desmodium
I) Turkey
Uromyces
AF426203
Pulicaria
(Asteraceae)
Puccinia?junci
MCA2593
(Asteraceae
O?)
ID
Puccinia
verruca
U-130
Centaurea
(Asteraceae
III)
TunisiaUT
urticae-acutiformis
AF426202
Carex(Lilioaceae)
(Cyperaceae)
Puccinia
U498
Hemerocallis
TX
U-073 (#575)
Hemerocallis
(II Liliaceae)
ALIII) South Africa
Uromyces
Asteraceae
(Euryops
U-216 (#295)
(#295) Asteraceae
(Euryops) South
South Africa
Africa
Uromyces
Puccinia
sparganioides
U-368
Poaceae
(Spartina
II,III) NY
Puccinia
buxi U-418
Buxus
(Buxaceae)
Georgia
Puccinia
GUY-66 Serjania
Sapindaceae) Guyana
Puccinia
physalidis
U-189(Iridaceae)
III) ND
Uromyces
ixiae U452
Romulea
S. Africa
Puccinia hordei
MCA2391
(Poaceae)
Puccinia?
U-288
PoaceaeCA
JRH205Panicum
Poaceae)Honduras
Hondorus
Uromyces
Puccinia
MCA2494
Arundinaria
(Poaceae)
VA
purpurea JRH198
Sorghum
(Poaceae
II-III) Honduras
Puccinia
JRH218
Sorghum (Poaceae
Pucciniapurpurea
duthiae GUY8
Bothriochloa
(PoaceaeII)
II)Hondurus
Guyana
Pucciniaexhauriens
exhauriensU-539
U-538(#605)
(#600)Oleaceae
Oleaceae(Jasminum)
(Jasminum)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Puccinia
Uromyces salsolae
massoniae?
U-446(#586)
Liliaceae (Massonia
Uromyces
U-134
Syria
Uromyces
U-00372 (#567)
AloaceaeOlyra
(Aloe)
South Africa
Puccinia
MCA2431
(Poaceae)
Guyana
Puccinia
peperomiae
JRH192
Piperaceae) II-III)
CostaGuyana
Rica
Puccinia
fallax MCA2305
Palicourea
Sphenospora
kevorkianii
Poaceae (Avena)
Puccinia coronata
coronata U-245
U-244 Scolochloa
Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
(Poaceae III?)O-O)
ND ND
Puccinia
pampeanum
U-109
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Endophyllum
pampeanum
U-108
Salpichroa
(III Solanales)
Argentina
Aecidium
wiborgiae
U-380
(#576)
Fabaceae
(Wiborgia)
South
Africa
mogiphanis U-111
Alternanthera
(Amaranthaceae)
Nigeria
Puccinia
U-310
III?) South
Africa
Uromyces polygoni
polygoni U-214
U-214 Polygonum
Turkey
Uromyces
Puccinia cynodontis
Aecidium
kalanchoe JRH
U-18219
Kalanchoe
Pucciniahoriana
horiana U-070
U-392 Chrysanthemum
Puccinia
(Asteraceae) III)
NJ MD
Puccinia graminis
arenariaeU-478
U142 Berberis
(Caryophyllaceae)
Ecuador
Puccinia
Germany
Puccinia
Puccinia MCA-2882
Asteraceae? Costa
Costa Rica
Rica
Puccinia
Puccinia graminis
graminis U-469
U-470 Agropyron
Agropyron?(Poaceae)
(Poaceae)Germany
Germany
Uredo
GUY-71
Sapotaceae
II) Guyana
[IDd
asbaruensis
Coleosporium
on Merremia
(Convolvulaceae)]
Sphaerophragmium
acaciae
JRH-470
Pileolaria
toxicodendri AY
745698
(AFTOLFabaceae
Puccinia
tetragonia
U-442 Aizoaceae
??
U-476 Allium
(Liliaceae)
Puccinia dispersa
U-234
Anchusa??
(Boraginaceae)
Puccinia?
MCA-2885
Costa Rica Turkey
Puccinia
II-III)
Pucciniasmilacis
smilacis U-12
U-393Smilacaceae
Smilacaceae(Smilax
(Smilax)
MDMD
Stereostratum
corticiodes
Bambusa
China
Puccinia asarina
MCA2374U-027
Asarum
Endophyllum
macowanii
Rhamnus
(Rhamnaceae
Puccinia
thlaspeos
U-054 U-255
Boechera
(III Brassicaceae)
Uromycestrollipii
heteromorphae
U-309 Peucedanum
(Apiaceae)
Uromyces
(Zygophyllum
I, III)South
SouthAfrica
Africa
Endophyllum
elytropappi
U254
(Asteraceae
Puccinia
magnusiana
PUR-19
Ranunculaceae
O,I)III?)
ItalySouth Africa
Puccinia
festucae
MCA2380
Lonicera
(I
Caprifoliaceae)
Italy
Puccinia
Austria
Puccinia phragmitis
phragmitis U-495
U-423 Poaceae
(Phragmites III)
MN
??
??U473
U473 Narcissus
(Liliaceae) Germany
Germany
Uromyces
kentaniensis
(s.n.)
Iridaceae
(Chasmanthe
Puccinia
recondita
U-363 U-385
Poaceae
(Agrostis
II,III)
VA
Cumminsiella U-480
mirabilissima
AF426206
MahoniaGermany
(Berberidaceae)
Cumminsiella
Berberidaceae
(Mahonia)
Pucciniahordei
myrsiphylli
Liliaceae
South Africa
Puccinia
U-238U-377
Lolium(#571)
(Poaceae
II-III)(Asparagus)
Turkey
Pucciniasorghi?
malvacearum?
U474 Alcea(Oxalis
(Malvaceae)
Puccinia
U-326 Oxalidaceae
I) MD Germany
Puccinia
malvacearum
JRH-225
Malvaceae
(Malvastrum
III)
Honduras
Puccinia
magnusiana? U-223
U-223 Poaceae
(Phragmites) Turkey
Turkey
Uromycladium
fusisporum
BRIP-27608
Fabaceae (Acacia
II-III)II)
Australia
Phakopsora
arthuriana
U-8 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
P.R.
Phakopsorameibomiae
arthuriana JRH-456
GUY-2 Euphorbiaceae
(Jatropha
II) Guyana
Phakopsora
Fabaceae (Lablab
purpureus
II) P.R.
meibomiae U-102
JRH-475
Fabaceae
(Lablab purpureus
II) P.R.
Phakopsora
Fabaceae
(Phaseolus
II) Honduras
Phakopsora
JRH-314
Fabaceae (Phaseolus
Phakopsorameibomiae
tecta JRH-457
Commelinaceae
II) P.R. II) Panama
Phakopsora
tecta
JRH-476
Commelinaceae
(Commelina
II) Puerto
Rico
South Africa
Phakopsora
pachyrhizi
U-574
Fabaceae
(Glycine
max)
LA
Uredopeltis
sp nov?U-14
U-454
(#582)
Tiliaceae
(Grewia)(Ficus
SouthII)Africa
Phakopsora
nishidana
(JRH
1996-051)
Moraceae
Argentina
Phakopsora
nishidana U-9
Moraceae
(Ficus)
[IDd as]Ravenelia
platensis
U-91
Fabaceae
(Bignoniaceae)
Prospodium?
(Clytostoma)
?? JRH
JRH178
(Bignoniaceae)
Costa
??
181 ??
Bignoniaceae
Costa
RicaRica
(Aloysia II-III)
Argentina
Prospodium
(Tecoma)
Mexica
Raveneliaceae
Fabaceae
II) Guam
Ravenellia U-416
havanensis
U-19(Derris
Fabaceae
Ravenelia
echinata
var.
ectypa
U-86
Fabaceae
Acacia
(Fabaceae
II)II)
C.R.
Ravenelia
U-115
Fabaceae
(Acacia
Mexico
Uredo
sp.nov?macrocarpa
U-120 Fabaceae
(Diphysa II)
Costa II)
Rica
Ravenelia
U-88 Fabaceae
(Senna
Argentina
macowaniana U-449
U-376t(#588)
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
Africa Africa
Ravenelai
Fabaceae
(Acacia
III) South
U-65 Erythroxylum
II)] Argentina
Gymnosporaingium
MCA2568B
Amelanchier I) VA
Gymnoconia peckiana
U-349 Rosaceae
O,I)
Gymnosporangium
japonicum
U-24 Cupressaceae
(Juniperus III)
CAMN
Gymnosporangium
AF522167 AFTOL-712
Gymnosporangium
sabinae AY512845
Gymnosporangium
cornutum
AF426210
Rosaceae
(Sorbus
aucuparia) NM
Poaceae
(Bouteloua
eriopoda,
asymptomatic)
Puccinia
podophylli
U-13
Berberidaceae
O-III) MD
Tranzschelia
discolor
JRH-139
(Prunus domestica
II) Costa Rica
discolor U-510
U-509 (KR-0010966)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus domestica)
persica) IranIran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
(KR-0010973)
discolor U-517
AF426223
Rosaceae Rosaceae
(Prunus domestica)
hyrcanica U-514
U-513 (KR-0010970)
Rosaceae (Prunus
(Prunus cerasifera)
cerasifera) Iran
Iran
Tranzschelia
Tranzschelia
U-511 (KR-0010967)
Rosaceae
(Prunus(Prunus
spinosa)
Iran
pruni-spinosae
U-516 (KR-0010972)
Rosaceae
cerasifera)
Iran
Tranzschelia fusca
AF426225JRH-463
Ranunculaceae
nemorosa)
Phakopsora?
Poaceae(Anemone
Puerto Rico
melampsora epitea?
epitea complex
(SAL-53)
Salix bebbiana ID
Melampsora
U-172 S.
sp. Norway
Melampsora (SAL-2)
epitea complex
U-559 Salicaceae
(Salix sp.) WA
Melampsora
S. melanopsis
ID
Melampsora
amygdalinae
AY444782
(AY444776ITS2)
triandra N.Ireland
Venezuela
Melampsora
U-394 Clusiaceae
U-485(Hypericum)
Euphorbiaceae
Melampsora
complexS.U-557
[multiple
Melampsoraepitea
sp. (SAL-83)
lemmonii
Melampsora
occidentalis
U-395Pinaceae
Populus (Abies
balsamifera
II WA
Melampsora
(SAL-49)
[LSU only]
grandis
I) ID
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum U-432
U-62 Fagaceae
IN II) IN
Cronartium
Fagaceae(Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa)
muehlenbergii
Cronartium quercuum
quercuum u-436
U-435 Fagaceae
Fagaceae (Quercus
(Quercusmacrocarpa
Cronartium
Endocronartium
harknessii
AF522175
AF426239
Pucciniastrum
ledi AF426246
PinaceaeEricaceae
(Picea abies)
Chrysomyxa
AF426245
Thekopsora
areolata
(PrunusUT
padus)
Hyalopsora
U-361AF426235
undet. fernRosaceae
(Woodsiaceae?)
Hyalopsora
polypodii
AY512852
Pucciniastrum?
MCA2884
?? Costa Rica
vaccinii
MCA 2780
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium)
WA
Naohidemyces
AF426238
Ericaceae
(Vaccinium
uliginosum)
Uredinopsis
filicinascolopendri
AF426237 AF426236
Thelypteridaceae
(Phegopteris
connectilis)
Milesina
(as Milesia)
Aspleniaceae
(Asplenium
scolopendrium)
Pucciniastrum
epilobii
AF522178
Pucciniastrum
circaeae AF426227
Onagraceae
(Circaea
Melampsorella
caryophyllacearum
AF426232
Pinaceae
(Abieslutetiana)
alba)
ipomoeae JRH-485
(Ipomoea nil
II) Costa Rica
Coleosporium
quinquefolia
II-III) Puerto Rico
ipomoeae JRH-168
(Ipomoea trifida
cholulensis
II-III) Honduras
Coleosporium
II-III) Costa
Rica
ipomoeae U-112
JRH-143
Convolvulaceae
(Ipomoea
Costa Rica
Coleosporium
Apocynaceae
(Plumeria
rubraneeiII)
II-III) Nigeria
plumeriaeorU-266
Apocynaceae
II) (Solidago)
GUAM
Coleosporium
delicatulum?)
U-369 (Plumeria
Asteraceae
NY
asterum AF426241
Coleosporium
Coleosporium
U-430
Asteraceae
(Solidago?)
NJ
(asterum or
or delicatulum?)
U-428 Asteraceae
(Solidago)
Coleosporium
S(Asteraceae
(Solidago
sp. U-398U-366
Asteraceae
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
vernoniae U-371
IL
Coleosporium
U-74 Asteraceae
OR
tussilaginisGUY-25
MCA-2392
Asteraceae
(Sonchus ormollis
Lactuca)
Coleosporium
Asteraceae
(Elephantopus
II) CA
Coleosporium
senecionis
AY512840
Coleosporium
campanulae
AF426244
Campanulaceae
(Campanula
scheuchzeri)
Thekopsora symphyti
AF426230
Boraginaceae
(Symphytum
officinale)
Gymnosporangium
libocedri
Phakopsora apoda
PDD-72076
Dasturella divina
divina MCA-2887
BRIP-39289Poaceae
Poaceae(bamboo)
(Babusa Costa
II) Australia
Dasturella
Rica
Phakopsora
phakopsoroides
JRH-184 (Vitis
Poaceae
Phakopsora
euvitis
BRIP-27996 Vitaceae
II) Australia
Uredo
AF426212 Violaceae
(Viola
alpestris)
Kuehneola
MCA-2879
Rosaceae
Kuehneola
MD
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis U-429
U-303 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus pinnatus)
South Africa
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis AF426218
AY745696 Rosaceae
Kuehneola
Kuehneola uredinis
uredinis MCA-2863
MCA-2867 Rosaceae
Rosaceae (Rubus)
(Rubus) VA
MD
Kuehneola
Frommeella
mexicana MCA-2496
MCA-2495 Rosaceae
(Duchesnea MD
II?) VA
mucronatum?AF426216
U-353 Rosaceae
(Rosa)
OR
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Sanguisorba
minor)
violaceaumU-645
MCA-2782
Rosaceae
fruticosus?
Phragmidium
Rosaceae
(Rubus(Rubus
armeniacus
Phragmidium
AF426217
Rosaceae
(Potentilla
sterilis)
montivagum
AF426213
Rosaceae
(Rosa cf.
woodsii)
Ochropsora
ariae
AF426221
Ranunculaceae
(Anemone
nemorosa)
Trachyspora
intrusa MCA2384
Caeoma torreyae
Platygloea
vestita AY512872
Rhodotorula
fushanensis
AB176591
Sugarcane rusts
P. substriata & P.
agrophila –
heteromacrocyclic; aecial
host is Solanum spp.
(Solanaceae)
P. miscanthi –
heteromacrocyclic; aecial
host is Plantago spp.
(Plantaginaceae)
Data: Dixon et al. 2011. Mycol. Prog. 9:459-468.
Collaborators:
•Markus Scholler, Staatliches
Museum f. Naturkunde
Naturkunde,,
Karlsruhe, Germany (Tranzschelia
(Tranzschelia))
•David Hibbett, Brandon
Matheny, Daniel Henk, David
McLaughlin (Pucciniomycotina)
•Aime Lab: Cindy Park,
Ramandeep Kaur, Merje Toome,
Alistair McTaggart, Andrew
Rodriguez
Funding:
•Assembling the Fungal Tree
of Life National Science
Foundation DEB 0732968
•USDA
USDA--APHIS Cooperative
agreement 1010-8100
8100--1530
1530-CA
•Louisiana Board of Regents
LEQSF (2009(2009-12)_RD_A
12)_RD_A--01
Collections:
Robert Stack
Dave & Ellen Farr
Tom Bruns
Roger Peterson
Berna Tunali
Walter Kaiser
Curt W. Roane
Reinhard Berndt
Ed Lickey
Dana Berner
John McKemy
Alan Wood
Michael Deadman
Amy Rossman
William Bruckart
Harry Evans
Linley Smith
Gunter Arnold
Radames Urtiaga
James Ginns
Larry Littlefield
R. Gopal Kapooria
John Hart
Andrea Romero
John Olive
George Newcombe
Chandalin Bennett
Talo Pastor
Pastor--Corrales
Min Rayamajhi
Steve Rehner
Libby Roberts
Andrzej Chlebicki
Misha Sogonov
John Plischke
Allison Kennedy
Don Ferrin
Patricia Bollich
Chris Clark

Slides - Plant Management Network

Transcription

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