Huron-Kinloss Current Conditions Report
Transcription
Huron-Kinloss Current Conditions Report
Our Future Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Report May 2013 Table of Contents 1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Framework .................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Sources of Data .............................................................................................................................. 2 2. The Township of Huron-Kinloss ........................................................................................................ 3 2.1 Geographic Profile.................................................................................................................... 3 2.2 Population Profile .................................................................................................................... 3 2.3 Governance and Jurisdictional Context..................................................................................... 5 2.4 Legislation and Policy ............................................................................................................... 6 2.5 Ongoing Processes ................................................................................................................... 8 3. Overview of the Focus Areas ............................................................................................................ 9 4. Cultural Vibrancy ........................................................................................................................... 10 4.1 Where are we strong?.................................................................................................................. 10 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 10 Bruce County ................................................................................................................................. 12 4.2 Where are we weak? ................................................................................................................... 12 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 12 Bruce County ................................................................................................................................. 12 4.3 What are our opportunities?........................................................................................................ 12 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 12 4.4 What are the threats? .................................................................................................................. 13 5. Economic Prosperity ...................................................................................................................... 14 5.1 Where are we strong?.................................................................................................................. 14 Labour Force .................................................................................................................................. 14 Commerce ..................................................................................................................................... 14 Agriculture..................................................................................................................................... 16 Tourism ......................................................................................................................................... 19 5.2 Where are we weak? ................................................................................................................... 19 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 19 5.3 What are our opportunities?........................................................................................................ 20 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 20 5.4 What are the threats? .................................................................................................................. 21 6. Environmental Integrity ................................................................................................................. 22 6.1 Where are we strong?.................................................................................................................. 22 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 22 Local Conservation Organizations .................................................................................................. 22 Bruce County ................................................................................................................................. 25 6.2 Where are we weak? ................................................................................................................... 25 Township of Huron Kinloss............................................................................................................. 25 6.3 What are our opportunities?........................................................................................................ 25 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 25 6.4 What are the threats? .................................................................................................................. 25 7. Social Wellbeing ................................................................................................................................ 26 7.1 Where are we strong?.................................................................................................................. 26 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 26 Bruce County ................................................................................................................................. 28 7.2 Where are we weak? ................................................................................................................... 29 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 29 7.3 What are our opportunities?........................................................................................................ 29 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................. 29 7.4 What are the threats? .................................................................................................................. 30 Township of Huron-Kinloss ............................................................................................................ 30 8. Next Steps ......................................................................................................................................... 30 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions 1. Introduction The Township of Huron-Kinloss is engaging its residents in a discussion about their future. Known as Our Future Huron-Kinloss, the results of these conversations will feed into the development of a Sustainability and Strategic Plan – a long-term plan that will guide decision-making in the Township over the next 10 years. The Sustainability and Strategic Plan will set a vision and mission statement for the Township, and establish long-term goals, and tangible strategies and actions. The purpose of this current conditions report is to inventory and analyze current data, policies, plans, and programs pertinent to the Township of Huron-Kinloss and the conversations about its future. The sources identified below have been collected and reviewed for applicable trends and patterns. Findings are presented through a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) of the Township’s cultural vibrancy, economic prosperity, environmental integrity, and social wellbeing. Ultimately, direction will be pulled from this analysis, and integrated into the Sustainability and Strategic Plan – aligned with the input received from ongoing community and staff consultation and engagement efforts. 1.1 Framework The framework below represents the hierarchy of Huron-Kinloss’ Sustainability and Strategic Plan. The assessment will provide a baseline to identify the gaps between the vision and goals, and what currently exists in the Township and the Bruce County (where applicable). This will support the development of meaningful strategies and actions to achieve the vision and goals. Vision Mission Goals Directions Actions for achieving the Goals and Directions 1 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions 1.2 Sources of Data Data from a number of sources pertinent to the development of the Sustainability and Strategic Plan have been reviewed as part of the assessment. Materials for review came from the Township, the County, local agencies, the provincial government, and the federal government. The review focuses on Township initiatives, and the implications of external policies and programs for the Township. Township of Huron-Kinloss · Huron Kinloss Cultural Action Plan · Official Plan · Business Retention and Expansion Report · First Impressions Community Exchange · The Bruce Community Toolkit · Huron-Kinloss Discovery Guide 2013 · Drinking Water Source Protection Bruce County • Official Plan • Strategic Plan • Regional Growth Management Strategy • Human Services Plan Local Organizations · Explore The Bruce · Pine River Watershed Initiative (PRWIN) · Saugeen Valley Conservation Authority Provincial and Federal · Green Energy and Green Economy Act · Provincial Policy Statement · Environmental Protection Act · Species at Risk Act · Ontario Endangered Species Act · Drinking Water Sources Act · Clean Water Act · · · · · · • • Accessibility Plan 2010 County of Bruce Status Report on Waste Management Parks and Trails Master Plan Comprehensive Zoning By-Law Emergency Response Plan Community Improvement Plan • Transportation Master Plan Waste Management Programs and Initiatives Emergency Response Plan · · Maitland Valley Conversation Authority Grey Bruce Health Unit · · Planning Act Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act 2001, 2006, and 2011 Census Data 2001 and 2011 Farm and Farm Operator Data Fisheries Act · · · Additional Sources Research has also been supplemented through conversations with the project Steering Committee, municipal staff, Working Groups, and residents of the Township. 2 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions 2. The Township of Huron-Kinloss 2.1 Geographic Profile The Township of Huron-Kinloss is a lower-tier municipality situated in south-western Ontario in Bruce County. The Township contains a mix of settlement areas (e.g., Point Clark, Pine River, Amberley, Kinlough, Whitechurch, Lurgan and Holyrood), two urban core areas (Lucknow and Ripley), and large amounts of farmland and green space. Source: Township of Huron-Kinloss 2.2 Population Profile Census data from 2011 indicate that 6,790 people currently live in Huron-Kinloss. The Bruce County Official Plan projects a declining population in Huron-Kinloss, as presented in Table 2.1 below. 3 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Table 2.1: Population Projections Municipality Huron-Kinloss Bruce County 2011 5,856 66,101 2016 5,739 67,818 2021 5,624 67,866 Source: Bruce County OP Despite the projected population decline, Huron-Kinloss has shown a steady growth in population over the last ten years. The 2011 population count for the Township represents a 4.2% increase from 2006. This is below the provincial growth rate of 5.2%; however, well above Bruce County’s overall growth rate of 1.2% for the same period. Population trends for Huron-Kinloss, the County, and Ontario, are presented in the table below. Table 2.2: Population Change Between 2001-2011 Municipality Huron-Kinloss Bruce County Ontario Population 2001 2006 2011 Absolute 10year Growth 6,224 63,892 11,410,046 6,515 65,349 12,160,282 6,790 66,102 12,851,821 566 2210 691,539 10-year Growth Rate 9.0% 3.5% 12.6% Source: Statistics Canada The median age in Huron-Kinloss is 44.9, and is slightly higher than the median age for national and provincial populations, as depicted in Table 2.3, below. In the ten years from 2001 to 2011, HuronKinloss has aged less than the whole of Ontario, and is on par with all of Canada. The majority of HuronKinloss’ residents (63.5%) are 15 years old and over, and are considered to be part of the working age population. Table 2.3: Median age of the population Geographic Area Huron-Kinloss Bruce County Ontario Canada Median Age 2011 44.9 47.0 40.4 40.6 Median Age 2001 41.9 42.4 37.2 37.6 Change (in years) 3.0 4.6 3.2 3.0 Source: Statistics Canada The level of education attained by Huron-Kinloss residents, as presented in Table 2.4, is relatively consistent with that of the County and Province. The proportion of those with apprenticeship training and college education is slightly higher in Huron-Kinloss, while the proportion of those with a university education is slightly lower. 4 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Table 2.4: Level of Education Attainment Level of Education Huron-Kinloss 2006 Bruce County 2006 Ontario 2006 5,310 54,065 9,819,420 Total population 15 years and over No certificate, diploma or degree High school certificate or equivalent Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma College, CEGEP or other non-university diploma University certificate or diploma below the bachelor level University certificate, diploma or degree Total % of Population Total % of Population Total % of Population 1,675 31.5% 14,895 27.5% 2,183,625 22.2% 1,165 21.9% 14,055 25.9% 2,628,575 26.7% 610 11.4% 6,180 11.4% 785,115 7.9% 1,080 20.3% 11,415 21.1% 1,804,775 18.3% 155 2.9% 1,505 2.78% 405,270 4.1% 615 11.5% 6,010 11.1% 2,012,060 20.4% Source: Statistics Canada Ethnographic Profile The Huron-Kinloss population is characterized primarily by English-speaking (85.2%) citizens. German (9.7%) and Dutch (1.7%) are the two most common languages reported after English, reflecting immigration and settlement patterns from the mid-20th century. 2.3 Governance and Jurisdictional Context The Township of Huron-Kinloss is one of eight lower-tier municipalities in Bruce County. The delivery of municipal services is coordinated between the County and local governments, also known as upper- and lower-tier governments. Bruce County, for instance, provides social services, planning and economic development services, libraries, and Emergency Medical Service. The balance of municipal services is provided by the Township of Huron-Kinloss, such as road and sidewalk maintenance, parks and recreation services and programs, fire protection, water treatment and distribution, and waste management. Municipalities in Canada are legislated into existence by each province. In Ontario, the Municipal Act prescribes the roles and responsibilities of municipalities. The Act provides municipalities with both general powers and ten specific spheres of jurisdiction, including roads, waste management, drainage and flood control, and parks. Federal and provincial regulations also affect activities within the Township. For example, species at risk and their habitats are addressed by federal and provincial 5 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions legislation, while land use planning, natural resource management practices, and energy are regulated by the province. This governance and jurisdictional context demonstrates the importance of multi-jurisdictional cooperation and collaboration to the successful implementation of the Township of Huron-Kinloss’ Sustainability and Strategic Plan. A number of important pieces of legislation directly influence the Township of Huron-Kinloss through their direction and requirements. Key pieces of federal and provincial legislation and policy affecting decision-making in Huron-Kinloss and Bruce County are described below. 2.4 Legislation and Policy Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act The objective of the Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act is to create a province where every person living in or visiting Ontario is able to fully participate. On top of developing partnerships to address accessibility issues and increasing general knowledge about accessibility, the Act addresses accessibility in the areas of: · Customer service; · Employment; · Information and communications; · Transportation; and · The build environment. Aggregate Resources Act The Aggregate Resources Act establishes a framework for the management of Ontario’s aggregate resources and operations to minimize adverse environmental impacts, among other things. The statute also requires the rehabilitation of excavated landscapes. Clean Water Act Through the provincial Clean Water Act, Ontario endeavors to be a leader in the delivery of safe drinking water by: • Requiring municipalities and conservation authorities to map the sources of municipal drinking water supplies, especially vulnerable areas that need protection to prevent the depletion or contamination of supplies; • Directing local communities to monitor any activity that could potentially threaten water quality or quantity, and take action to reduce or remove that threat; and • Empower local authorities to take preventative measures before a threat to water can cause harm. Drinking Water Sources Act Canada’s Drinking Water Sources Act requires the Minister of the Environment to establish an agency with the power to identify and protect Canada’s watersheds. This Act is in cooperation with the provinces and will constitute sources of drinking water in the future. This Act intends to recognize Canada's drinking water sources are threatened by land use and development that may have an impact on the quality of the water and its suitability as drinking water. 6 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Endangered Species Act The provincial Endangered Species Act, 2007 protects listed endangered species and their habitat and applies to all lands in Ontario not owned by the federal government. The Act will protect listed endangered, threatened and extirpated species and their habitat. It also includes a requirement to develop plans such that species of special concern (a native species that is sensitive to human activities or natural events and formerly termed vulnerable) will recover. Environmental Protection Act The purpose of the Canadian Environmental Protection Act is to protect the environment and the health and wellbeing of Canadians. A major part of the Act is to prevent pollution and address potentially dangerous chemical substances in a sustainable manner. Fisheries Act Through the federal Fisheries Act the Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada is responsible for conserving and protecting fish and fish habitat and applies to the whole of Canada, including private property in every province and territory. The Act defines fish habitat as “spawning grounds and nursery, rearing, food supply and migration areas on which fish depend directly or indirectly to carry out their life processes.” Green Energy and Green Economy Act The Green Energy and Green Economy Act came into effect in 2009 as a means to encourage renewable energy development and energy conservation in Ontario. The Act provides uniform province-wide regulations for the approval of renewable energy projects, as well as fixed term agreements paid to renewable energy producers. Energy conservation is also an important piece of this Act, with the development of Energy Conservation Plans becoming mandatory for municipalities and other public agencies in July 2013. Municipal Act The Municipal Act regulates the creation, administration, and government of municipalities in Ontario. The most recent version of the Act (2001) consolidated dozens of Acts related to municipal governance. Nutrient Management Act The Nutrient Management Act is a measure taken by the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of the Environment to maintain Ontario’s priority standards for the protection of surface water and groundwater. The Act’s objectives include: • Banning high trajectory irrigation guns from spreading non-agricultural source material or manure unless the material contains more than 99 percent water; • Design and construction standards for manure storages; • Nutrient application setbacks from wells and surface water; • Restrictions on winter spreading of prescribed materials; and • Requirements for such things as vegetated buffer zones along surface water. Ontario Heritage Act The purpose of the Ontario Heritage Act is to provide municipalities and the provincial government the means to preserve the province’s heritage. Its primary focus is protecting heritage properties as well as archaeological sites. 7 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Planning Act The Planning Act prescribes province-wide rules for land use planning in Ontario. The purpose of the Act is to: · Promote sustainable economic development in a healthy natural environment within a provincial policy framework; · Provide for a land use planning system led by provincial policy; · Integrate matters of provincial interest into provincial and municipal planning decisions by requiring that all decisions shall be consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement when decision-makers exercise planning authority or provide advice on planning matters; · Provide for planning processes that are fair by making them open, accessible, timely and efficient; · Encourage co-operation and coordination among various interests; and · Recognize the decision-making authority and accountability of municipal councils in planning. Provincial Policy Statement The Provincial Policy Statement (2005) is the statement of Ontario’s policy on land use planning matters within the province, providing direction on matters of provincial interest. Municipalities use the Provincial Policy Statement to develop their Official Plans and make planning decisions. Species at Risk Act Canada’s Species at Risk Act includes measures to protect both species and habitat. On non-federal owned lands the Act only applies to federally listed endangered, threatened or extirpated aquatic species and migratory bird species. Waste Diversion Act All waste diversion programs in Ontario have been established within the framework of the Waste Diversion Act. Under the Act, certain wastes have been designated with their own diversion programs, including: blue box waste, used tires, used oil material, waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), and municipal hazardous or special waste (MHSW). 2.5 Ongoing Processes Nuclear Waste Management Organization Site Selection Process The Nuclear Waste Management Organization (NWMO) is in the process of selecting a site for the management of Canada’s used nuclear fuel over the long-term. The Township of Huron-Kinloss has resolved to learn more about the plan and participate in a Preliminary Assessment of Potential Feasibility. Council’s expression of interest in moving forward does not commit the Township to becoming a host community. The process for identifying an informed and willing host community for a deep geological repository is expected to take seven to ten years. 8 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions 3. Overview of the Focus Areas The diagram below depicts the four focus areas that are guiding the development of the Our Future Huron-Kinloss planning process and are the basis of this Report. Also included are a number of themes within each of the focus areas. These theme areas have been developed by the consultant team to guide research efforts and conversations relative to Our Future Huron-Kinloss. Cultural Vibrancy Includes: arts, heritage, and community events, etc. Environmental Integrity Includes: Lake Huron, shoreline, rivers, green space, wildlife, energy, and waste, etc. Economic Prosperity Includes: Downtowns and commercial areas, tourism, agriculture, and industry, etc. Social Wellbeing Includes: Recreation, health, trails, transportation, community centres, volunteer groups and service clubs, etc. 9 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions 4. Cultural Vibrancy Huron-Kinloss celebrates its cultural vibrancy through annual festivals and events, performing and visual arts, community centres, places of worship as well as its built heritage, reflecting the diversity and interests of its residents. 4.1 Where are we strong? Township of Huron-Kinloss Official Plan The importance of Huron-Kinloss’ local history is recognized in the Township’s Official Plan: “The Township of Huron-Kinloss is known to have significant archaeological sites and potentially significant built heritage resources. The Township recognizes the desirability and value of preserving buildings, structures and sites of historical and/or cultural merit (pg.14).” Township of Huron-Kinloss Cultural Plan In 2013, Huron-Kinloss completed a Cultural Action Plan which will increase awareness of the township’s cultural assets. The Township was awarded a grant of $20,150 by the Creative Communities Prosperity Fund. Huron-Kinloss now joins that alliance of communities large and small that are making cultural development a priority. The Cultural Action Plan seeks to unite the distinct community’s characteristics into a single plan that can guide the Township, its residents and cultural agents. Festivals, Events and Celebrations Annual events in the Township such as Lucknow’s Strawberry Summerfest, Canada Day Celebrations, Ripley Artisans’s Festival, Music in the Fields Festival, Lucknow Fall Fair, Ripley-Huron Fall Fair and Lucknow’s and Ripley’s Christmas home tour and merchants open houses contribute to the Township’s cultural identity, while creating a sense of community among residents. The Huron-Kinloss Ice Cream TrailTM is an important and well-known community event in the summer that invites families to participate in a photo scavenger hunt around the entire Township. Huron-Kinloss Ice Cream TrailTM Source: Huron-Kinloss Ice Cream TrailTM 10 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Local History and Heritage Local heritage sites of note include Point Clark Lighthouse, the municipal building, Lucknow Christian Reform, South-Kinloss Presbyterian Church and St. Peter’s Anglican Church. HuronTel has provided the Township with telecommunications for over 100 years and the HuronTel Museum celebrates this history. The Point Clark Lighthouse (pictured below) is a National Historic Site and was one of the first ‘imperial towers’ to flash its light. Visitors are allowed to tour the historic lighthouse from mid-June to Labour Day. However, the Lighthouse is currently undergoing extensive renovations. In addition, there is much local history with respect to documented shipwrecks. Similar to the history attached to the Point Clark Lighthouse, Huron-Kinloss is home to oldest rural Post Office in Canada, located in Holyrood. People in Huron-Kinloss are proud of their heritage and ancestry. The identity and connection that lifelong and multi-generational residents feel with the community is a strongpoint. Agriculture has long been a key element in the Township’s cultural identity. The Paul Henderson Mural honours the legendary Hockey player and depicts the celebrations of the series-winning goal during the 1972 Summit Series. The Donald Dinnie statue in Lucknow’s downtown core memorializes the Scottish champion wrestler and heavyweight athlete. Also, in an effort to commemorate Generals from the First and Second World Wars, streets in Lucknow are named in their honour. Point Clark Lighthouse Source: Canadian Coast Guard Visual and Performing Arts Visual and performing arts reflect on a community’s cultural history. A non-profit community theatre group dedicated to showcasing local talent in theatre productions, the HAWK Theatre Group has been operating since 2002. The theatre group performs two productions each year in the spring and winter at the Lucknow Town Hall. Ripley’s artisan community is one of the largest in Bruce Country, with artisan shops in Ripley’s downtown providing support. There is an active artisan community locally, with many artisans working in their homes. Moreover, there has been a return to traditional arts such as quilting. Spiritual Places and Opportunities Spiritual places and opportunities often reflect the cultural heritage of a community. Huron-Kinloss residents are involved in an active and diverse faith community, including: · Anglican Church of the Ascension; · Harvest Gathering Community Church; · Chalmers Presbyterian Church; · Kinlough Pentecostal Church; 11 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions · · · · · · Kinlough Presbyterian Church; Knox Presbyterian Church; Lucknow Community Christian Reformed; Lucknow Presbyterian Church; Lucknow United Church; Pine River United Church; · · · · · St. Andrew’s United Church; St. Anthony of Padua Roman Catholic Church; St. Luke’s Anglican Church; St. Peter’s Anglican Church; and South Kinloss Presbyterian. Bruce County Official Plan At the County level, cultural vibrancy is identified as an important indicator of the broader community’s liveability and wellbeing. For example, the County’s Official Plan expresses that “County Council encourages the identification, acquisition, restoration and conservation of the historical, cultural, architectural and archaeological assets of the County (p.40).” Specific policies relating to cultural heritage can be found in section 4.0 of the County’s Official Plan. Cultural Facilities County cultural facilities such as the Bruce County Museum and Cultural Centre in the Town of Saugeen Shores and Bruce County Library branches in Lucknow and Ripley also offer residents of Huron-Kinloss to celebrate their collective cultural identity. 4.2 Where are we weak? Township of Huron-Kinloss Visual and Performing Arts While Huron-Kinloss has a few visual art displays such as the Paul Henderson Mural and Donald Dinnie statue, the Township does not have a cultural facility. There have also been concerns about a lack of funding and continued support for the HAWK Theatre Group in Lucknow. Bruce County Official Plan Bruce County’s Official Plan guides physical, social and economic development within the county, but the Plan does not include explicit goals or policies pertaining to cultural vibrancy. 4.3 What are our opportunities? Township of Huron-Kinloss Official Plan While the recognition of historical and architectural resources, one aspect of cultural vibrancy, is prioritized as a goal in the Township’s Official Plan, expanding the Official Plan’s objectives and policies to include a range of cultural assets is an opportunity that may help to enhance the Township’s cultural profile. This could help to establish a long-term vision for the Municipality’s cultural vibrancy. 12 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Cultural Profile Existing events could be built upon to promote and enhance local arts, culture, and heritage. Arts and cultural events could also be coordinated with each other and other events and celebrations in the community to increase the collective tourism profile. The Township is undertaking a cultural mapping exercise to identify its tangible and intangible cultural assets. This resource could allow visitors and residents alike to access information about Huron-Kinloss cultural assets in a single location, ultimately serving to increase and broaden awareness of culture in the Township. Visual and Performing Arts There is a unique artisan community within the Township of Huron-Kinloss, and a lot of “buzz” relative to supporting arts and festivals within the community. Growing interest in the artisan community could present tourism and economic development opportunities for the Township. Similarly, increasing the number of productions delivered by the Hawk Theatre Group could serve as a draw to the Township. The development of a centre for the arts could help cultivate artist talent in the Township. More public and visual display can help establish a cultural vibrancy of the Township. 4.4 What are the threats? Competition with Nearby Municipalities Like other municipalities, the Township of Huron-Kinloss is competing with comparable nearby municipalities that offer similar cultural opportunities. Popular cultural attractions in nearby municipalities include the Kincardine Centre for the Arts, Brockton Busker Festival and Port Elgin Beach Concerts. Loss of History and Heritage As local historians age, there is a need to ensure that the stories and history of the Township’s past are passed on to younger generations. Not doing so could result in a loss of some of the “intangible” aspects of local history. Funding Many cultural and community groups are competing for the same funds and resources, meaning they are competing for survival. Increased coordination of the efforts of community groups is needed to address concerns relative to competition. 13 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions 5. Economic Prosperity Agriculture, tourism, and commercial/retail contribute to economic prosperity in Huron-Kinloss. Like other rural municipalities, Huron-Kinloss is faced with the ongoing challenge of ensuring that a diversity of meaningful employment opportunities are available to its residents. 5.1 Where are we strong? Labour Force Labour Force Activity Table 5.1 below compares Huron-Kinloss rates for labour force participation, employment and unemployment to Bruce County and the province as a whole. Both the County and Township have lower unemployment rates than the provincial average, however, all have increased – a reflection of a declining global economy. Of note, Huron-Kinloss’ unemployment rates have been lower than both the provincial and County rates for the last two available census years. Table 5.1: Labour Force Activity Geographic Region Township of HuronKinloss Bruce County Ontario Participation Rate 2001 2006 Employment Rate 2001 2006 Unemployment Rate 2001 2006 63.1 64.1 61.3 61.9 2.9 3.4 64.4 67.3 64 67.1 61.5 63.2 60.6 62.8 4.4 6.1 5.3 6.4 Source: Statistics Canada Bruce Power Bruce Power is a large employer for the County. The Tiverton location is a 2,300 acre site on Lake Huron provided high end well-paying jobs for residents. Bruce Power provides a welcoming work atmosphere which focuses on the health of employees. They have created a working culture that allows people to flourish. Commerce Huron- Kinloss Official Plan As stated in its Official Plan, the Township of Huron-Kinloss endeavours to promote economic development and financial stability by acquiring and developing land for the purposes of a municipal industrial park as part of its economic development strategy (p.13). This broad vision is supported by goals and policies relating to land use in the Huron-Kinloss Official Plan. Bruce County Official Plan The Bruce County’s Official Plan contains a goal for economic prosperity: to “identify, protect and promote the County’s natural resources and environment which are fundamental to a sound tourism and recreation industry. (pg.21)” The County will achieve this goal by fostering the sustainable economic development of its municipalities. Bruce County will expand and diversify its economic base to provide more employment opportunities for its residents. 14 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Community Improvement Plan The Township of Huron-Kinloss approved a Community Improvement Plan for Lucknow and Ripley in 2013. It is a tool to encourage the rehabilitation and revitalization of the downtown areas by supporting and implement a series of programs to encourage the maintenance, rehabilitation and revitalization of public and private spaces, and to provide financial incentives to achieve these objectives. The plan is intended to increase tourism, strengthen the economy and promote active transportation to support a healthy community. The goal of the plan is to “To improve facilities and infrastructure in the Township’s two primary urban areas that will contribute to community health, social, environmental and economic priorities (pg.3).” Community Design Toolkit The Community Design Toolkit provided guidelines for all stakeholders in Huron-Kinloss to work towards a common vision for its urban areas that showcases the unique and cultural heritage of Huron-Kinloss. Residents, local businesses, and visitors were interviewed to identify characteristics of Ripley and Lucknow. The toolkit has created a ‘brand’ for each community which is tied into values, people, culture and history of the two urban cores. This ‘brand’ is used to market Huron-Kinloss in Bruce County. Commerce Huron-Kinloss’ economic prosperity is also linked to commercial activities in the Township. Commercial activities in Huron-Kinloss are primarily located in the Lucknow and Ripley urban core areas, as well as within the Township’s other settlement areas. Table 5.2 shows the total number of businesses in Lucknow and Ripley, broken down by sector. Table 5.2: Total Business in Urban Centre, 2012 Geographical Area/Sector Lucknow Downtown Lucknow Retail/Services Lucknow Area Retail/Services Lakeshore Area Retail/Services Lakeshore Tourism Ripley Downtown Ripley Retail/Services Ripley Area Retail/Services Ripley Tourism Total Total Businesses Total Number of Businesses 42 30 35 6 22 14 6 23 16 26 1 221 % 19.0 13.6 15.8 2.7 10.0 6.3 2.7 10.4 7.2 11.8 0.5 100.0 Source: Huron-Kinloss Business Retention and expansion plan The Township`s Official Plan states that Council may conduct a study to evaluate local areas in the Township to identify where to encourage enhancements. In recognition of this, a Huron-Kinloss Business Retention and Expansion project was completed in 2012 to help promote business in Ripley and Lucknow. The plan suggests that Huron-Kinloss become a more friendly community to new business and to strengthen and develop the current and future workforce. 15 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Representing the collective interests of the members of local business communities, downtown revitalization associations are active in Huron-Kinloss, and include: · The Lucknow Downtown Revitalization Committee; · Ripley Revitalization Committee; · The Ripley Business Community; and the · Lucknow Chamber of Commerce. Unlike some other rural municipalities in Ontario, the technological infrastructure (e.g., high speed internet) needed to operate a home-based business is available throughout the (near) entirety of the Township. New and Redevelopment The majority of growth in Huron-Kinloss is taking place west of Highway 21 along the lakeshore. Over the past five years, approximately 200 new homes have been built in the Township, while some cottages along the lakeshore are being redeveloped into full-time residences. This, in part, has contributed to a relatively larger tax base in Huron-Kinloss when compared with other local municipalities. Agriculture Agriculture The Huron-Kinloss Official Plan recognizes the importance of the agricultural sector to the Township’s economic prosperity as conveyed in the following goal: “Agriculture is the predominant use of land in the Township of Huron-Kinloss. The protection of the agricultural land base is of primary importance for the maintenance of the economic and social fabric of the community. The protection of prime agricultural land as defined in the Provincial Policy Statement is established in this land use designation.” (p. 21). A significant proportion of Huron-Kinloss land base has historically been used for agricultural activities: The Township recognizes that agriculture provides the major economic base of the municipality. “The Township will discourage the further fragmentation of existing farm parcels and will encourage efforts to consolidate smaller farm units into larger, more viable farm units.” (Official Plan, p. 11). The Official Plan requires that farms within the designated agricultural areas must be a minimum of 39 hectares in size. In designated Rural Areas, farms cannot be less than 20 hectares in size. Such policies are designed to ensure that agricultural activities in Huron-Kinloss continue to contribute significantly to the Township’s economic prosperity. Table 5.3 below, presents the number and size of farms and how they have changed over the last decade. The total number of farms in Huron-Kinloss has decreased by 11.2% (321 to 285) from 2001 – 2011. Over this same time period, the area of land in production decreased by approximately 2.1% (84,538 acres to 82,724 acres). The average size of a farm increased from 263 acres to 290 acres. Following global trends, farms are consolidating operations and increasing in average size in HuronKinloss. 16 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Table 5.3: Number and Size of Farms in Huron-Kinloss Number of farms (2001) Total % Change (2001 to 2011) Total farm area in acres (2001) 321 84,538 Total Farms: -36 (-11.2%) Average farm size in acres (2001) 263 Number of farms (2011) Total farm area in acres (2011) 285 82,724 Farm Area: -2.1% Average farm size in acres (2011) 290 Note: The 2006 Agricultural Profiles were discounted Source: Statistics Canada, Census of Agriculture 2001, 2011. Table 5.4 below compares the total number of farms in Bruce County to that in Ontario and Canada. Huron-Kinloss has followed the national trend, seeing a continued decrease in the total number of farms. The rate of decrease in Huron-Kinloss is however, less than the overall rate of decrease in Bruce County and also less than most of the other local municipalities in the County. Table 5.4: Total Number of Farms Total Number of Farms Region Canada Ontario Bruce County Arran-Elderslie Brockton Huron-Kinloss Kincardine Northern Bruce Peninsula Saugeen Shores South Bruce South Bruce Peninsula 2001 246,923 59,728 2,345 350 473 321 353 2011 205,730 51,950 2011 339 390 285 279 % Change 2001-2011 -10 -9 -14.2 -3.1 -17.5 -11.2 -20.9 88 73 -19.3 100 496 82 416 -18 -16.1 164 147 -10.3 Source: Statistics Canada, Census of Agriculture 2001, 2011. As presented in Table 5.5 below, the gross farm receipts for the Township totalled $52,368,907 in 2011, which represents 13.6% of the County receipts. Huron-Kinloss has the 4th highest gross farm receipt in the County, which reflects its strong agricultural industry. 17 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Table 5.5: Gross Farms Receipts in Bruce County (2011) Municipality Bruce County Brockton South Bruce Arran-Elderslie Huron-Kinloss Kincardine Saugeen Shores South Bruce Peninsula Northern Bruce Peninsula 2011 Farm Receipts ($) 384,427,884 84,802,712 82,366,112 78,994,544 52,368,907 45,815,269 16,495,769 15,723,243 7,861,328 Source: 2011 Census of Agriculture As with other areas of the local economy, a diversified agricultural sector is better able to handle fluctuations in global markets and commodity prices. Data from the 2011 Census of Agriculture indicates that there is some level of diversity within the agricultural sector. Tables 5.6 and 5.7 below summarize the results. While there are a range of livestock producers within the Township, cattle farming is the prevailing type of livestock production, whereas oilseed and grain farming dominates crop production. Table 5.6: Huron-Kinloss Livestock Producers Classified by Industry Group, 2011 Livestock Producers Classified by Industry Group Cattle farming Hog and pig farming Poultry and egg Production Sheep and goat farming Other animal production Number of Farms Reporting 61 7 3 11 54 Table 5.7: Huron-Kinloss Crop Producers Classified by Industry Group, 2011 Crop Producers Classified by Industry Group Oilseed and grain farming Vegetable and melon farming Fruit and tree nut farming Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production Other crop farming Number of Farms Reporting 112 0 1 5 31 Source: 2011 Census of Agriculture Agriculture and Agri-Business Agri-Tours are provided by various organizations in Huron-Kinloss. For example, Bruce Botanical Food Gardens and the Lucknow Horticultural Society provide agri-tours. The tours provide a unique perspective of Bruce County and helps visitors indulge in rural areas. The agri-tourism industry has helped support the large Huron-Kinloss farming industry. 18 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Tourism Huron-Kinloss Tourism The Lucknow Tourism Office located in the Lucknow and District Sports Complex provides visitors with a range of information about the Township. It is open throughout the summer months 7 days a week. The office has brochures, booklets, maps and a calendar of Huron-Kinloss events. The Huron-Kinloss Discovery Guide provides residents and visitors with information about community services, facilities, events and recreation. The guide is produced yearly and acts as vital tool for tourism in Huron-Kinloss. Huron-Kinloss is known for its beautiful cottages that attract visitors from all over Ontario. The township offers a beautiful natural landscape which complements the surrounding cottages and preserves the essences of cottage country. The Lake Huron shoreline is home to many cottages and beach visitors which have helped support the local economy. The local beaches attract visitors from all over Ontario and further and have supported tourism in the area. Huron-Kinloss is a member of the Lake Huron Shoreline Tourism Partners and Bruce County Lighthouse Partners. Huron-Kinloss also provides a number of cultural activities (as noted above) that attracts people to the area. Bruce County Tourism Explore the Bruce program was created to promote and identify the numerous seasonal indoor and outdoor activities across the County. They offer an online events page with categories for; things to do, where to stay, where to eat and where to shop. 5.2 Where are we weak? Township of Huron-Kinloss Income Median income is an indicator of economic prosperity. Depicted in Table 5.8, below, the median family income for Huron-Kinloss is nearly the same as the County median income, but much lower than the provincial median income. Table 5.8: Median Income of all Census Families Geographic Region Median Income in 2001 Township of Huron-Kinloss $19,498 Bruce County $20,395 Ontario $61,024 Median Income in 2006 $24,080 $24,142 $69,156 Source: Statistics Canada Industry Huron-Kinloss has designated employment lands in Lucknow and Ripley that are primarily industrial in character. However, there is little in the way of industrial development in the Township. The current lack of natural gas servicing is an impediment to industrial development in Huron-Kinloss. Tourism Though there is much to draw visitors to Huron-Kinloss, there are gaps within its tourism sector. For instance, there are no fine dining establishments in the Township, resulting in people dining in neighbouring municipalities. Moreover, there is a lack of overnight accommodations within the Township with neighbouring municipalities again serving to fill this gap. 19 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions 5.3 What are our opportunities? Township of Huron-Kinloss Tourism The Township should continue to support local festivals such as the Lucknow Kinsmen Music in the Fields and be involved in more community events. There is an opportunity for businesses and community groups to use the promotional opportunities provided by Explore the Bruce to increase their tourism profiles. Moreover, there is also an opportunity to increase the awareness of this centralized location of event information among residents and visitors. A growing industry in Ontario, agri-tourism presents opportunities for further economic diversification and expansion within the Huron-Kinloss strong agricultural sector. Similarly, culinary tourism, cultural tourism and eco-tourism are also burgeoning sectors of Ontario’s tourism industry. The development of a tourism strategy would likely bring to light many tourism opportunities within the Township. Promotion of Commercial Areas There are opportunities to increase signage to promote and direct traffic to the Township’s commercial areas, increasing their profile as shopping destinations. Streetscape and Landscape Huron-Kinloss recognizes the healthy and vibrant downtowns are commercial areas are vital contributors to the community’s identity. The Township has committed extensive revitalization efforts in Ripley and is committed to ongoing revitalization efforts through the streetscape study for Ripley and Lucknow including replacing/adding light standards, street furniture and improved signage. Clear and effective storefront signs can help communicate services and products encouraging customers to visit. Source: Huron-Kinloss Natural Gas Servicing The Township, in partnership with Arran-Elderslie, Kincardine and PREDC, is looking to bring natural gas servicing to the area. With available lands for industrial development, the arrival of natural gas could mean newfound economic development opportunities in Huron-Kinloss. Agriculture and Agri-Business There are ongoing opportunities to grow the agriculture and agri-business sector in Huron-Kinloss. For instance, encouraging value-added businesses would benefit the local agricultural community while also fostering development of employment lands. The Township promotes agri-tours and the Lucknow and 20 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Ripley Agricultural Society showcases agricultural by hosting annual Fall Fairs with exhibits, events and educational activities. 5.4 What are the threats? Township of Huron-Kinloss Neighbouring Municipalities Commercial and retail opportunities in neighbouring and nearby municipalities present a threat in the sense that they are currently drawing business and shoppers out of Huron-Kinloss. Generational Loss of Local Businesses As the owners of local businesses age and move into retirement, the maintained existence of these types of business is threatened. Private Land Ownership In some cases, particularly in the commercial areas, land is tied up in private ownership, which can restrict development and redevelopment efforts to support economic development. 21 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions 6. Environmental Integrity Combined efforts of the Township, Bruce County, provincial and federal ministries, the Saugeen Valley Conservation Authority, the Maitland Conservation Authority, the Pine River Watershed Initiative Network, and countless other organizations help to ensure environmental integrity is maintained in Huron-Kinloss. 6.1 Where are we strong? Township of Huron-Kinloss Official Plan Enhancing, protecting and renewing the Township’s natural landscape is prioritized as an environmental goal in the Huron-Kinloss Official Plan. Recognizing that the Township’s environmental integrity is affected by a range of activities, the Official Plan promotes an integrated approach to environmental protection that includes increasing awareness of environmental considerations and using watershed planning principles. The Official Plan states that “the general goals of preserving, protecting and enhancing the natural environment will be accomplished by recognizing both the natural heritage features and functions and associated natural hazards(pg.5).” Natural Assets Natural heritage assets form the basis of the Township’s cultural vibrancy, economic prosperity and social wellbeing. Huron-Kinloss’ environmental assets include natural heritage features such as significant woodlands, groundwater recharge areas, wildlife and fish habitat and watercourse and upland forested corridors. The Lake Huron shoreline is just one of significant natural heritage sites in Huron-Kinloss; which also includes the Pine River watershed, vegetation in the Lakeshore Urban Area along the bluff, Pine River and Clark Creek. Through its Official Plan, Huron-Kinloss policies “protect provincially significant wetlands and significant portions of the habitat of threatened and endangered species through the identification and prohibitions of development within such areas (pg.5).” Local Conservation Organizations Pine River Watershed initiative Network The Pine River Watershed Initiative Network is a citizens group dedicated to protecting the water quality of Pine River. The group’s goals are to research, organize and participate in projects designed to improve and preserve the environment as it relates to the Pine River Watershed, including: to educate and increase the public’s understanding of the Pine River Watershed and its importance by offering courses, seminars, conferences and meetings and by collecting and disseminating information on that topic; and to provide information on existing or new programs and funding which can improve the Pine River Watershed to the public. The group has arranged for the planting of over 200,000 trees in the watershed. The Pine River is the most notable watercourse in the Township. Lake Huron Centre for Coastal Conversation The Lake Huron Centre for Coastal Conservation is an organization that is dedicated to the protection of the shoreline environment. The organization offers several exciting opportunities for local residents and communities to become involved with the Huron-Kinloss coast. They have educational programs with local schools, communities and local organizations. The Lake Huron Centre for Coastal Conservation has 22 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions three major community programs; Coast Watchers Community Volunteer Program, Green Ribbon Beach Recognizing Excellence in Coastal Stewardship along Lake Huron Program; and Great Canadian Shoreline Cleanup Program. Maitland Valley Conservation Authority and the Saugeen Valley Conservation Authority The Maitland Valley Conservation Authority (MVCA) and the Saugeen Valley Conservation Authority (SVCA) have been serving their respective watersheds since the 1950s. Both strive to protect and enhance the local natural environment. The MVCA and SVCA provide services in the following areas: • • • • • Watershed conditions; Land resources; Water resources; Recreation; Planning and regulations; • • • • Biomonitoring services; Conservation education; Shoreline Management; and Taking action. Lake Huron Shoreline Source: Huron-Kinloss Natural Resources The preservation of natural resources such as groundwater and surface water is very important to the future of Huron-Kinloss. The primary objective within the rural areas designation is to protect the natural resources and the rural landscape. For example, protecting the water of Lake Huron is vital to the economy, environment and social wellbeing of Huron-Kinloss. Natural resources affect commercial recreation and tourism which require a rural location and landscape setting. Protecting the Township`s natural resources is linked to strengthening its economy. Therefore, Huron-Kinloss has established Natural Resource management programs. The stewardship program assists and encourages landowners to manage their natural resources. “These programs may include land owner contacts, conservation easements, land trusts, tax incentives and rights of way to preserve, enhance and access natural areas, and to preserve and enhance the interconnecting natural linkages and corridors among and between natural environment areas (pg.12)”. 23 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Tree Conservation By-law The Tree Conservation By-law prohibits or regulates the destruction of injuring of trees or woodlots on private property. A permit must be obtained to remove a dead or living tree from the preservation area. The By-law has helped conserve vegetation in the lakeshore urban areas, forests and woodlots, animal habitats and the natural environment. The regulation has also help preserve the rural landscape of Huron-Kinloss, which it depends on for tourism and social wellbeing. Waste Management According to the Waste Management Annual Report “in 2012 a total of 452 tonnes of recyclables materials were recycled through the Blue Box Recycling Program and on-site collection bins (pg.8)”. The Huron and Kinloss waste disposal sites have saved 1.473m3 (27%) of landfill space through waste diversion activates. The Township has also diverted over 20 tonnes of E-waste. The County hosts a Hazardous Waste Disposal Day, which provides residents with an opportunity to properly dispose of their hazardous waste. As a result of these cumulative efforts, the Kinloss Landfill has a remaining capacity of 45 years and the Huron Landfill has a remaining capacity of 23 years. Drinking Water Huron-Kinloss has developed a Drinking Water Quality Management System to meet the requirements of the Municipal Drinking Water Licensing Program and Safe Drinking Water Act. The management system is currently being reviewed and should be approved shortly. Veolia Water Canada maintains the four municipal water systems in Whitechurch, Lucknow, Point Clark and Ripley. The Township’s water managements systems mandates that water quality be tested weekly for levels of Sodium Chloride and Fluoride. Septic System The Huron-Kinloss Community Septic Inspection Program monitors the quality of septic systems. It encourages the maintenance of septic systems to protect against harmful threats to public health and the environment. The program is monitors over 2800 septic systems on a 7 to 8 year inspection cycle. The chart below shows that this inspection program has kept the number of high risk septic systems around five percent. The township also provides septic system maintenance information on its website to help mitigate the risk of septic system failures. Table 6.1: 2007-2012 Risk Rating Statistics Risk Assessment Low Medium High Total 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Total 202 (75%) 63 (23%) 5 (2%) 270 214 (60%) 129 (36%) 13 (4%) 356 212 (58%) 134 (35%) 17 (5%) 363 198 (48%) 195 (4%) 19 (5%) 412 279 (46%) 305 (50%) 21 (4%) 605 155 (48%) 149 (47%) 17 (5%) 321 1260 (54%) 975 (42%) 92(4%) 2327 Source: Huron-Kinloss 24 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Bruce County Official Plan Environmental Sustainability is a large focus of Bruce County’s Official Plan objectives (pg.6): · Identify and protect the County`s unique natural resources and environment; · Promote environmentally sound watercourse management that enhances the quality of lakes and rivers; · Protect natural areas along shorelines and rivers; · Recognize the role of forests and wetlands in ground and surface water rehabilitation; and · Protect the habitat of endangered and threatened species. Principles of environmental sustainability are applied throughout the County Official Plan and are reflected in policies directing infrastructure, energy conservation, air quality, business development, and natural heritage conservation. 6.2 Where are we weak? Township of Huron Kinloss Discontinuous Ecosystems Though Huron-Kinloss is home to some significant natural assets, agriculture and urban development have resulted in a fragmented landscape in some locations; as is the case across much of Southern Ontario. The SVCA gave the Township a poor report card (grade was a ‘D’) with respect to forest conditions. 6.3 What are our opportunities? Township of Huron-Kinloss Alternative Land Use Services A relatively new program in Bruce County, Alternative Land Use Services (ALUS) has seen much success in some parts of Ontario. The program provides financial incentives to farmers to convert marginally productive and environmentally sensitive lands to natural systems. This could help contribute to overall ecosystem restoration in Huron-Kinloss. Energy Conservation With growing concerns over climate change and escalating fossil fuel prices, energy conservation is becoming an increasingly attractive and financially sound investment. 6.4 What are the threats? Available Funding Recreational and cultural programs face the prospect of decreasing funding allocations from senior levels of government looking to reduce operating deficits and balance their budgets. Low Lake Levels Lower than historic average lake levels in recent years have resulted in complications with invasive plant species, algae, E.coli, and more. This has altered the aesthetics of Huron-Kinloss’ shoreline and is even affecting navigability of Point Clark Harbour. 25 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions 7. Social Wellbeing The delivery of social services in Huron-Kinloss is administered jointly by Bruce County and the Township. 7.1 Where are we strong? Township of Huron-Kinloss Recreation Residents of Huron-Kinloss benefit from community centres, sports complex, parks and trails. The Ripley Huron Community Centre is equipped with a skateboard park, tennis court baseball diamond, outdoor skating rink and indoor fitness classes. When the indoor ice rink is seasonally removed, the venue is used for various community dinners, weddings, social evenings, ball hockey, indoor soccer and shuffleboard. A variety of clubs and organizations in each of the Township’s urban and rural settlement areas provide residents with social and recreational opportunities. The following list is a sampling of the Township’s recreational organizations: · Five Star Quilt Guild; · Ripley Minor Hockey; · Lucknow Lawn Bowling Club; · Ripley Minor Baseball; · Pine River Boat Club; · Lucknow Minor Baseball Association; · Point Clark Boat Club; · Ripley Minor Soccer; · Ripley Curling Club; · Lucknow Minor Soccer Association; and · Lucknow Minor Hockey; · Ripley-Huron Skating Club. The Township’s rural landscape also offers year-round sports and recreation activities such as hunting and fishing. Parks and Trails Residents also benefit from numerous parks found throughout the Township. Each park offers a selection of active and/or passive recreational opportunities. Nature trails celebrate the Township’s rural identity. Huron-Kinloss has numerous trails ranging from 20 minutes to 2 hours in walking time such as the Huron-Kinloss Trail, Point Clark Trail and Lakeshore Trial. The Township supports the creation of trail networks for additional recreational opportunities, as well as active forms of transportation, such as walking, cycling, inline skating. The Parks and Trails Master Plan protects the natural landscapes encourage the relationship between residents, visitors and the environment. The plan also guides the development of future trails. The Ontario Bicycle route spans throughout the township providing scenic paths through the urban and rural areas. Service Groups and Volunteers Volunteer and faith-based groups, as well as service organizations, also promote the Township’s culture through organized events, festivals and community gatherings. Examples include the Annual Fall Fairs, Lucknow Strawberry Summerfest, Ripley’s annual Country Christmas in the Park and Ripley Street Carnival and Town-wide Yard Sale. 26 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Some of the current service groups and volunteer-driven organizations in Huron-Kinloss include, but are not limited to: · Bruce Beach Cottagers` Association; · Lucknow Scouting Association; Huron Lakeshore Friendship Club; · Lurgan Beach/Blairs Grove Beach · Huron Shores Lions Club; Association; · Huron Township History Book · Point Clark Beach Association; Committee; · Purple Grove Women`s Institute; · Huron Lakeshore Friendship Club; · Reid`s Corners Women`s Institute; · Huron Shores Lion’s Club; · Ripley 4-H Clubs; · Kincardine Nimrod Club; · Ripley and District Lions Club; · Kinloss Kairshea Women`s Institute; · Ripley Agricultural Society; · Lucknow 4-H Beef Club; · Ripley Horticultural Society; · Lucknow 4-H Horse Club; · Ripley Reunion Committee; · Lucknow Agricultural Society · Royal Canadian Legion Branch 440 Ripley Huron; · Lucknow and District Chamber of Commerce; · Royal Canadian Legion Branch 309 Lucknow; and · Lucknow Girl Guides; · Lucknow Horticultural Society; · Royal Canadian Legion Ripley Ladies Auxiliary Branch 440. · Lucknow Kinettes Club; · Lucknow Kinsmen Club; · Lucknow Lions Club; Community Centres and Gathering Spaces Community facilities operated by the Township provide residents with a range of recreational, social and civic opportunities. These facilities include: · Ripley-Huron Community Centre; · Point Clark Community Centre; · Kinloss Community Centre; · Purple Grove Community Centre; and · Lucknow Sports Complex; · Whitechurch Hall. · Lucknow Townhall; Ripley Huron Community Centre Source: Huron-Kinloss Local Schools There are two schools in Huron-Kinloss: · Ripley-Huron Community School; and · Lucknow Central Public School. 27 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Lucknow Townhall The Lucknow Townhall is home to the Lucknow Library, HAWK Theatre productions, and several community groups. This facility was built in 1910 with funds donated by the Andrew Carnegie foundation, and was the former Municipal office for the Village of Lucknow, subsequently retains the name to this day The Lucknow Townhall. The Lucknow Library, situated on the main floor, was recently renovated to provide a newly refurbished relaxing environment. Medical Centres and Facilities The Kincardine Family Health Team has set-up satellite office in the Ripley and District Medical Centre. The organization provides social workers, a registered practical nurse, health education and lifestyle management, clinical pharmacy, hypertension services and occupational therapist. Families benefit from the Ripley Family Child Care Centre which provides daycare services for children. The centre provides services for children between the ages of 18 months and 12 years five days a week with lunch. The centre provides education programs including math, science and literacy. The Ripley Family Child Care Centre is also located inside the Ripley and District Medical Centre, which is a vital hub for the community. The Lucknow Medical Centre is comprised of smaller health clinics to serve the community. Pinecrest Manor long-term care facility in Lucknow offers a range of programs and services for HuronKinloss seniors, such as physical activities, rehabilitation programs, individualized assessment and care planning and family council. The facility is one of the few in Huron-Kinloss to help support the aging population. Saugeen Mobility and Regional Transit Huron-Kinloss is a member of the Saugeen Mobility and Regional Transit (SMART). Therefore, accessible public transit service care provided to the residents in the Township with physical and intellectual challenges. SMART provides service 7 days a week between 6am and 12am. Emergency Services The Township operates two fire stations in Lucknow and Ripley. Both departments consist of volunteer firefighters which include a Fire Chief, Deputy Chief, Administrator, Training Officers and Captains. The Township manages Community Emergency Management coordination and oversees the Township’s emergency preparedness. Bruce County Healthcare Facilities and South Bruce Grey Health Centre Though there are no hospitals located in the Township, there are hospitals and other healthcare facilities in Kincardine and Walkerton. The South Bruce Grey Health Centre serves a community of approximately 44,000 people, plus 10,000 seasonal residents and 30,000 tourists across four rural hospital sites located in Chesley, Durham, Kincardine, and Walkerton. Wingham Hospital and Goderich Hospital located outside of Huron-Kinloss also serve the Township. Emergency Services In Huron-Kinloss, police services are provided by the Ontario Provincial Police and paramedic services are provided by the County. Community Policing Offices are located in the Township of Huron-Kinloss. Overall, the crime rate within Huron-Kinloss is low. 28 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Housing Bruce County Housing and Homelessness Plan is set to be released in Spring of 2013. Bruce County’s social housing division is responsible funding affordable housing projects in Huron-Kinloss. There are two Bruce County Housing projects in the Township, located in Ripley and Lucknow. Huron Villa in Ripley offers 26 one bedroom apartments and Riverview Apartments in Lucknow provide 14 one bedroom apartments. These locations have helped support low income singles and families. Both locations are walking distance from necessary amenities. Senior housing is available in the township, Ripley is home to the R Villa and Lucknow has the Sepoy Manor and 9 Mile Retirement Community. 7.2 Where are we weak? Township of Huron-Kinloss Official Plan The Huron-Kinloss Official Plan lacks policies which direct provisions of municipal infrastructure that contribute to social wellbeing. Although the Plan focuses on the physical attributes of the Township, it does not provide detail on social aspects. Municipal Facilities Though there are many municipal facilities within the Township, they are not always being used to their full capacity. Post-Secondary Education There are no post-secondary institutions in the Township. Non-Unified “Huron-Kinloss Brand and Identity” Residents identify more greatly with the many different communities within Huron-Kinloss rather than the Township as a whole. This has created a need for a greater collective identity and brand within the Township. Establishing a Huron-Kinloss brand and identity could help to unify the Township and could also be used for promotional and marketing purposes. Limited Public Transit Linkages Presently, there are no public transit linkages in the Township of Huron-Kinloss. This limits the ability of some of the Township’s youth, low-income individuals, and seniors to access amenities. Moreover, employing the use of taxis from Kincardine is costly and prohibitive. Housing A limited supply of affordable housing and rental properties in Huron-Kinloss limit the housing options available for mid- to low-income residents. 7.3 What are our opportunities? Township of Huron-Kinloss Recreation The natural heritage and greenscape assets of the Township can be realized and built upon through the development of recreation policies within a Recreation Master Plan. Currently, the Township uses its natural heritage to generate interest in recreation. Lewis Park is a great example of a revitalization project that enhances the surrounding greenscapes and social wellbeing of the community. 29 Township of Huron-Kinloss: Current Conditions Source: Huron-Kinloss 7.4 What are the threats? Township of Huron-Kinloss Affordability of Implementing Accessibility Standards With new standards for accessibility in public buildings, the Township will have to comply with provincial legislation and upgrade facilities to meet standards. The Township should continue to look to, and be ready for, funding opportunities to help ensure they are meeting provincial regulations. Loss of Funding Recreational and cultural programs face the prospect of decreasing funding allocations from senior levels of government looking to reduce operating deficits and balance their budgets. Additionally, the ongoing maintenance of municipal facilities is a costly endeavour and funds need to be maintained for this purpose as well. Potential for Future School Closures With an aging population (see Table 2.3) and projected population decreases (see Figure 2.2), the possibility looms that schools in Huron-Kinloss may face the prospect of closure. This would result in local youth having to travel further for education, and may be a deterrent to families looking to move to Huron-Kinloss in the future. Full Day Kindergarten With the implementation of full day kindergarten, there is the possibility that this could negatively impact enrollment at the daycare facility in Ripley. Service Groups Budgetary cuts and lack of support threaten the cancellations of recreation programs, service clubs and volunteers. 8. Next Steps This Current Conditions Report represents a snapshot of where Huron-Kinloss is at the beginning of the Sustainability and Strategic Plan process. The next step in the process is to develop a long-term mission for sustainability and establish goals and strategic directions to achieve the mission. The information in this report will be used to identify gaps in achieving the goals and provide context for identifying actions and strategies to work towards the Sustainability and Strategic Plan goals. 30