City distribution in Stockholm

Low emission and low
carbon city distribution
in Stockholm
Lova André Nilsson
Clean Vehicles in Stockholm
Stockholm
• 850 000/2 million inhabitants
• 250 000/800 000 cars
• 14 islands, 54 bridges
• 50 % public transport
(80 % peak hour)
• 40 % of all new cars are
“clean”
• European Green Capital 2010
• Fossil free vehicle fleet 2030
• Air quality (PM10, NOx)
• Stockholm fossil free city 2050
2012-03-12
SIDAN 4
Bild från fotoakuten.se
2012-03-12
Avoid - shift – reduce
SIDAN 5
MILJÖBILAR I
STOCKHOLM
MILJÖFÖRVALTNINGEN
Sustainable city
distribution
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Environmental zone
Congestion charges
Ban on dubbed tyres
Public transport, biking,
pedestrians
Urban planning: intermodal,
goods terminals, access
Speed limits
Public procurement
Clean vehicles and fuels
etc...
CLEAN VEHICLES
IN STOCKHOLM
ENVIRONMENT & HEALTH
Local
Emissions
(PM, NOx)
Biodiesel
Diesel
Petrol
City cars
HEV
E95
E85
CNG
Biogas
Fuel cell,
green electricity
LPG
electricity
(EU mix)
Global effect (CO2)
Public fleet
heavy duty vehicles
– limited no of fuelling stations
– large environmental impact
– Ethanol ED95, biogas
Public transport
in Stockholm
• 229 methane buses
(mix biogas/natural gas)
• 768 ethanol buses (ED95)
• 224 RME buses
• Green electricity
• Objective: phase out
fossil fuels by 2050
Sustainable procurement
of transport services
Entrepreneurs working for
the public
– waste collection (100 % 2010)
– Taxi services (100 % by 2009)
Municipal fleet
light duty vehicles
Stockholm City objectives:
– 100 % clean vehicles by 2011
– 85 % clean fuel
– 35 % of all vehicles sold in
Stockholm should be clean
– 16% of all fuel sold in
Stockholm be renewable
Clean cars’ share of all new cars sold
2001 – 2011(nov) Stockholm county
objective 2011
*(Stockholms Environmental Programme 2008-2011)
Share of ”clean cars”, Stockholms county
~ 141 000
(nov 2011)
City distribution
trucks
~ 5-10% of the vehicles
> 50% of the emissions
Stockholm City objective:
― At least 10% of new heavy trucks
registered in Stockholm county be
”clean trucks” by year 2014
Demonstrate clean trucks
for city goods distribution
Cleantruck –
demo project
• Investment support:
30 ED95 (Scania)
30 biogas/diesel (Volvo)
6 electric hybrid (Volvo,
Mercedes, DAF)
• Fuel station ED95
• Fuel station methane
• Heavy eco-driving
• LIC cooling, N2 in tyres
Cleantruck project duration 2010-2013
With financial support from
EU Life+
Vinnova
Energimyndigheten
Result Dec -11: vehicles
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12 ethanol trucks (Scania)
9 methane/diesel trucks (Volvo)
1 electric hybrid (Mercedes-Benz)
+ around 10 placed orders (also incl DAF)
455 ton CO2-minskning (Nov 2011)
2012-03-12
SIDAN 18
Result Dec -11: infrastructure
• Filling station ED95 Jordbro
– Drip free handle
• Filling station methane Älvsjö
– Liquid methane storage, LBG filling Q2 2012
• fdgsfg
• 2 filling stations LIC
• 4 filling stations nitrogen
for tyres
2012-03-12
The City - a key player
• Vehicle owner
• Procurement of transport
services
• Incentives
• Infrastructure
• Fuel producer
• Non-biased information
Information
• Campaigns
• Demonstration events
• Advertising
• Newspapers, TV
• Web
• Telephone advise
National level
• Long term tax discount biofuels/
vehicles
• Mandatory clean fuels at fuel
stations + grants to biogas stations
• Public procurement clean vehicles
& fuels
• Legal definition of clean vehicles
– Free parking or other incentives
• Grants for Clean Vehicles
Legal definition of clean truck?
• Energy efficiency, Renewable fuels, Emissions
(NOx, PM, CO2)
Use in procurement, new incentives
Thank you !
Lova André
Nilssson
[email protected]
+ 46 8 508 28 940
Joint procurement
• Electric vehicles in Zeus (500)
• Ford Focus Ethanol (3,000)
• Clean vehicles in Trendsetter
(5,000)
• Ethanol delivery vans (3,000)
• Electric vehicles (5,000)
⇓
• Introduction on market
• 10-50 % lower price
• Increased no. fuel stations