Facility Planing Guide

Transcription

Facility Planing Guide
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
1.1
OVERVIEW
1.3
PLANNING CHECKLIST
1 4
TIMELINE
THE SITE PLAN
21
PARKING
2.1
CALCULATING THE BUILDING SIZE
2 2
CONSTRUCTION
THE BUILDING
3.1 THE BUILDING SHELL
3.2
CEILING HEIGHT
3 2
CEILING LIGHTING
3.3
ENERGY PLANNING
HEATING VENTING AND AIR CONDITIONING
.4
3.4
SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
3.4
GENERAL ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
THE INTERIOR
4.1 RECEPTION DESK/CONTROL COUNTER
4.1
BOWLING AND SETTEE AREA
4 2CONCOURSE
4 2FOOD SERVICE AND DINING AREA
4.2
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
LIQUOR SERVICE/LOUNGE
RETAIL SALES AREA/PRO SHOP
VENDING MACHINES
COIN-OPERATING GAME ROOM (ARCADE)
BILLIARDS
4 3PLAYROOM
4.4
4.4
4.4
MANAGEMENT OFFICES
MULTI-FUNCTION ROOMS
SERVICE AND GENERAL STORAGE
MECHANICS WORK AREA
4 5RESTROOMS
4 5PUBLIC PHONES
4 5AUTOMATIC TELLER MACHINE
A.5
LOCKERS
4 5ACCESSIBILITY FOR THE DISABLED
4.4
4.7
4.7
4.8
BOWLING CENTER MAINTENANCE
SECURITY
MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST
THE INSTALLATION
5 .1
S.4
INSTALLATION SPECIFICATIONS
XTREME BOWLING
THE APPENDICES
6 ABUILDING FOUNDATION
6.B
6.0
ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM
AUTOMATIC SCORING
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THE APPEARANCE OF A BOWLING CENTER, both inside and out is
critical to the public's perception of bowling. In a time when there
are so many activities for people to choose from, bowling centers must
present themselves as fun, safe, desirable places in which to spend time
and money. A strong contemporary image is needed 'to attract new and
younger bowlers and to reinforce the vitality of the sport to current bowlers.
This necessitates that the owner pay close attention to the design quality of
the site and the building, the services being provided, and to the continuing
improvement of the center's equipment and appearance.
Owners and developers should use the services of professional architects,
engineers, and landscape architects that are sensitive to the design issues
unique to a bowling center, to ensure a high quality facility.
There are four main areas that contribute to the visual image of a bowling
center: site plan, building, signage, and interior buildout.
SITE DEVELOPMENT
This presents a design challenge as the majority of the site is needed for parking. However,
there are a number of options available when creating a layout that can greatly enhance
the site. The orientation of the building to the major access point of the street and its
placement on the site can help present the building well by creating visibility to street traffic
and providing easy access from the parking areas. The approach to the building by auto
and pedestrian traffic should be clear. Entering and exiting cars should not have to cross
the flow of traffic. The visual breakup of the lot with landscaping or minor topographical
changes divides and shrinks the vast parking area. Parking places may be grouped for
controlled traffic flow and logical subdivisions. The building may extend into the lot with
overhangs, walkways, and patios. In general, the site needs to be developed with the
building to create a unified, comfortable, and attractive site plan.
E BUILDING
Regardless of its specific architecture, the building serves as a sign that identifies bowling.
We are all familiar with the warehouse or shed type buildings common with older bowling
centers. When renovating a building or planning new construction, the building type needs
to be carefully detailed to relate to the activities inside. Windows for example, which bring
light to the inside during the day, glow to the outside at night and may be used to highlight
the architecture and activities inside.
INTRODUCTION
I 1.1
SIGNAGE
Signage consists of both exterior and interior signs and contributes to the success of
a bowling center by communicating necessary information to the users and accenting
the visual appearance of the bowling center as a whole. Frequently, signage is poorly
designed, cheaply made and often with so little character as to be indistinguishable from
the clutter of other signage.
The exterior signage may serve as an accent to the building. It is recommended that
professional graphic designers, industrial designers, and architects be retained to design
the exterior signage and develop a coordinated signage program. It is important to
determine the proper message, location, size, color, and type of materials, lighting, and
technology for a sign to function well and have a positive effect on the potential audience
you are trying to attract to the bowling center.
The bowling center's interior is, for the most part, defined by very functional activity
requirements. Rather than being a limitation, however, these performance requirements
allow the designer to become very sensitive to specific needs throughout the center.
The stereotype of bowling centers as being dark, loud and smoky can be corrected by
giving design attention to all areas of the center: the concourse, the game rooms, the
reception area, the billiard room, the lounge, etc.
People respond strongly to environmental changes and by upgrading an interior of a
bowling center, the frequency of use and user behavior is improved. The interior design
can help project a light, clean, healthy, and fun image for bowling.
INTRODUCTION
PLANNING CHECKLIST
Check all ordinances and regulations governing your local center.
ARCHITECT SELECTION
LOCATE 1N
Sly.
'
CONTRACTOR
ZONING (including parking requires
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
Building Approval
Structural Requirements
Shell
Ceiling
Ceiling Lighting
Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning
Sprinkler System
General Electrical Requirements
Handicapped Access
INTERIOR
Reception/Control Desk, Point Of Sale Wiring,
PA System
Rental Shoe Area
Bowling and Settee Area
Concourse Area
MOST COMMON PLANNING
ERRORS
Food Service including Dining Area and storage
Liquor Service including storage (Lounge)
Retail Sales Area, storage (Pro Shop)
Poor use of space in high traffic areas
Vending Machines
Columns in the lane/approach area
Coin-operating Game Area (Arcade)
Inadequate, excessive or uneven lighting
Sound System
Poor counter control layout
Billiards
Discordant color combinations
Playroom
Selecting carpets without regard for stain
removal and wear
Management Offices
Uncomfortable noise level
Inefficient HVAC
Inadequate parking and/or lighting
Inadequate playroom facilities
Poorly planned restrooms
Inferior Building Materials
Multi-Function Room
Service and General Storage
Mechanic Work Area / Pins, Parts Storage
Rest Rooms
Public Phones, ATM
Lockers
Handicapped Facilities (entrance, restrooms, lanes)
Maintenance
Security
TIMELINE
Opening a bowling center typically takes one to two years._
That includes all stages, from business plan formulation to the grand opening.
AMF bowling equipment for a 20-lane center can typically be installed in four
to six weeks. The timeline below breaks down all stages of the project.
•MONTHS TO GRIP OPENING
12-24Formulate business and construction plan (investment plan structure, design
concept, number of lanes, layout and site selection)
11Finalize business and construction
10Prepare management plan
plans
(management policy, operating plan, staff plan,
advertising plan), place temporary signage on site
9
Conclude contract for building construction and bowling facilities and
equipment, design of bowling center logo and advertising plan, organize
ground breaking ceremony, finalize interior design
8
Begin construction
7
Select management staff
5Begin construction of interior and facilities, finalize opening date, begin
selection of mechanics, generate local business leads
4Begin installation of bowling equipment (typically 1 lane per day for centers
over 20 lanes), initiate advertising/marketing plan
3Select administrative staff, place order for advertising
2Train mechanics on-site and in other bowling centers
1Finish construction, check systems, advertise,
continue staff training
GRAND OPENING
1.4
I INTRODUCTION
SITE PLAN
OW PE
XL - 610-903-686; 687
When planning the building, serious consideration must be given
during the planning stage for possible future expansion. This will help ensure
sufficient space if needed. The bowling center should be accessible from
main traffic arteries. It should have ample parking facilities and adequate
entrances and exits.
PARKING
Allow 33.4 sq m (360 sq ft) per car and plan for 7 -10 parking spaces per lane. This will
provide ample space for ingress, egress, landscaping, setbacks, and driving lanes as well
as parking areas. The parking area should be well lit. Blacktop surface is preferred and
should be sealed annually; however, varying soil conditions may require other surface
materials such as concrete.
CALCULATING THE BUILDING SIZE
As a general rule, plan on 84.61 sq m (1000 sq ft) of building area per lane.
Refer to AMF drawing #610-490-001 and diagrams in Appendix A.
WIDTH Typically, the number of lanes
determines the width of the building.
Allow 3.46m (11' 4 1/8") for the first pair
of lanes, and 3.39m (11' 1 3/8") for each
subsequent pair. Add up to 1.52m (5') to
each side end of the lanes for aisle space.
B
2(A+B) + C = WIDTH
A Thickness of wall
B Width of aisle
C Width of the lanes
Add the thickness of the two outside walls
to calculate total building width.
It is preferrable to "free span" the lane area
using long span trusses of either wood,
steel or laminated wood arches. Where
column supports for the structure above
the lanes are necessary, the minimum lateral spacing between finished columns is 6.86m
(22'6") per 4 lanes. Columns must be avoided in the bowler approach and settee areas,
limited to the area between the foul line and the pinspotters, or the concourse area.
CALCULATING T
by totalling the following
Thickness of rear wall
DEPTH The average bowling center will
measure 45.7m (150') in depth.
Aisle behind pinspotters 1.83 - 2.44m (6'-8') if no separate pin
and/or part storage area is provided, otherwise use 1.07-1.22m
(3' 6"-4').
If there is a fire exit, please confirm clearance requirements with
local building codes.
Length of the lanes from the back of the pinspotters to the
approach 25.35m (83' 2")
Settee area 3.66m (12') minimum
Depth of the concourse, 3.66m (12') minimum plus any other service
Thickness of the front wall
T
0 TA L the average bowling center will measure 45.7m (150') in depth.
SITE PLAN
I Li
CONSTRUCTION
Bowling center entrances are usually
designed so that bowlers entering the
building get a full view of activity on the
bowling lanes. Two sets of doors, that
have sufficient width and are easy to
open are recommended. A vestibule
in-between is also recommended to
assist with humidity and air conditioning
control. In climates with high humidity
a medium-speed air curtain at entry is
helpful. A covered driveway with a minimum
height of 4.3m (14') is recommended in
front of the main entrance.
Place water connections on the outside
of the building to allow for hosing down
the entrance area, thereby reducing dirt
carried into the center.
2.2
I SITE PLAN
THE BUILDING
the
Bu
ilding
STRUCTURE The building should be constructed by using long span trusses. Installations
up to and including 16 lanes are more economical by spanning from side to side across
the lanes. To allow for future expansion, span from front to back.
For installations over 16 lanes, it is more economical to span from the back wall to either
the far side of the concourse or the front of the building.
For suitable overhead structure to support AMF automatic scoring monitors, provide for
227 kg (500 lb) maximum load per pair of lanes. This includes an adequate safety factor.
ROOF Flat roofs and interior drains should be avoided. The roof should be a 20 year
bonded roof.
FLOOR The floor should be reinforced, poured concrete over a good moisture barrier to
prevent moisture from entering the building through the slab or foundation joint. Pipes,
drains or ducts which could break or require replacement should never be placed in or
below the concrete in the lane area. Before pouring concrete, all conduit or wireways must
be securely placed and checked for accuracy of location. Concrete not covered with tile or
floor covering should be permanently sealed.
Concrete drying time can vary—consult your architect and contractor to insure that the concrete
is dry prior to installing the lanes, which require a moisture-free condition for installation. Concrete
thickness is dependent upon local soil conditions and you will need to consult your architect.
For planning purposes, in many cases, a .15 m (6") thick floor is poured under the rear aisle and
machine area with a .10 .15 m (4" 6') floor throughout the rest of the area under the bowling lanes.
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A level tolerance (highest to lowest point) of the concrete slab should not exceed 12.5mm (1/2")
in a perfectly squared area from the back wall to the edge of the settee area and from side wall
to opposite side wall. In the U.S., to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act a level
transition from the settee area to the approach is required. Similar compliance may be required
in your country. In order to achieve this level transition, the step up in the concrete slab from
the lane foundation area to the settee area has to be formed correctly. Allow a 413mm (16 1/4")
step up where wood lanes are being installed, or 400mm (15 3/4") for synthetic lanes.
Where a step up is desired from the settee to the wood approach in a finished installation, reduce
the slab to slab step up by the amount of the desired step. Refer to Appendix A for details.
A level slab is extremely important as the cost of installing the wood foundation for the
lanes and the appearance of the settee area-to-lane transition is dependent on the level
tolerance being maintained. Deviations in excess of the above criteria may result in additional charges due to shimming of the foundation.
If the lanes are to be installed above ground floor, the floor should be designed so that no
deflection of the levels take place after installation and full loading has been completed.
The lane weight is approximately 5,900 kg (13,000 Ibs) per pair spread over an area of
approximately 86m 2 (920 sq ft). The machine weight is approximately 2,140 kg (4,700 Ibs)
per pair spread over an area of 10.0m 2 (108 sq ft). Assuming a service aisle of 2m (6'6")
behind the machines, the Pinspotter load area should extend at least 5m (16'4") from the
rear wall of the building. Note: These are load figures for AMF Bowling Equipment only.
The concrete under the aisle and pinspotter should be steel troweled so that a sealer or
paint can be applied to aid general maintenance. The balance of the floor under the lanes
can be float finished.
THE BUILDING
I 3.1
The ceiling height typically ranges from 3.05m to 3.66m (10' to 12') above the approach
and lane surface.
Acoustical material with a noise reduction coefficient of 85 to 90db should be used on
the back wall, the ceiling over the rear aisle and pinspotter area, and on the back face of
the curtain wall. The ceiling over the bowling lanes and concourse area should require an
acoustical material with a noise coefficient of 70 to 80db. In order to allow potential purchases
of acoustical ceiling material, the requirements should be specified in terms of the absorption
coefficients. The minimum absorption coefficients most likely to be acceptable are:
NOISE REDUCTION
Frequency (hz)
125
250
500
1000
Coefficients (db)
.35
.81
In determining CEILING MATERIALS,
review the following factors
.6 5
.7 0
2000
4000
.8 6
.8 7
There are many alternate ceiling materials being used by new
bowling centers today. Regardless of the type of ceiling material
selected, a provision should be made for supporting AMF overhead scoring monitors.
Local ordinances and fire insurance requirements
covering flame resistance of the proposed materials
Visual impact and interior design of the center
Ability to clean or replace defective or damaged
material long after installation as well as matching
the material if there is future expansion
Resistance to deterioration caused by water, smoke,
rust or mildew
Light reflecting ability
160-214 lux of even, diffuse lighting should be maintained over the bowling lane area. These
lights should be concealed through the use of a sawtooth or baffled ceiling, or by the use of
ceiling banners. Over the highly reflective playing surface, extreme care must be taken to
avoid hot spots. We recommend light controls be grouped in banks of 6 to 8 lanes each.
Approach area lighting intensity should be 53-107 lux. This level can be attained through
ambient light from the seating and lane areas. If additional approach lighting is used, you
should consider a separate switch or a dimmer control at the control desk.
For lighting over the bowlers' settee area and concourse, 106-160 lux is suggested. Decorative spots
or fluorescent fixtures can be used over bowlers' settee area and concourse. Care should be taken,
however, so that the impact of lighting is concentrated over the lanes. You should be aware that the
type of lighting you choose can change the apparent color of your interior finishes. AMF recommends
the use of warm lights. For lighting instructions to accomodate Xtreme TM bowling, see page 5.5.
375 lux of even lighting is recommended for the pinspotter service area and 800-1067 lux
for the mechanic's work bench.
Each watt hour of light creates 3.4 BTU of heat and should be factored when ordering
HVAC equipment. Excessive humidity can affect the operation of some fluorescent lights.
AMF recommends group replacement of light bulbs on a regular basis to insure a high level
of light output and to reduce bowler delays due to a defective or blown-out bulb.
Tamper-proof switches or circuit breaker switches are recommended.
ENE Y PLANNING"
A major portion of a bowling center's operating costs is fuel and electrical consumption.
It is impossible to over-emphasize the need for efficient use of energy when planning a
bowling center. The overall length of the lanes, and the number of lanes require a large
building with quite specific heating, cooling, ventilating and lighting needs. Since this is
such a significant cost in the bowling center's initial construction and operating costs, it
requires a great deal of attention during design to minimize costs. When building a new
facility or remodeling a facility, this issue requires the professional services of mechanical
and electrical engineers to assist the architect.
In order to both minimize costs and provide a comfortable environment, existing centers
should be evaluated to determine their energy efficiency and corrected as needed, and
new facilities be designed to provide comfort and energy efficiency. This will have implications for the design and selection of the heating, cooling, ventilation equipment itself, the
lighting fixtures, the building construction, and the integrated design of these systems.
Critical to the selection of the proper equipment are the heating and cooling "loads."
Factors affecting the loads are the region and its climate, the number of people using the
facility, the lighting, heat loss and gain through the construction of the building, and the
overall plan of the building.
The local climate will greatly affect the amount of heat gain and loss in a building; therefore,
the construction and insulation of the building needs to be designed accordingly. It is
suggested that new centers (especially the roof area) be well insulated. In existing centers,
insulation should be evaluated and the need for more insulation determined. Proper site
ENERGY SAVING TIPS
Use high-pressure sodium or similar energy economical lamps for
outdoor lighting
For maximum lumens, install concourse lighting with specular lens
Avoid incandescent lighting
wherever possible
Locate water heater near faucets
and set for 105 degrees F (41 C)
Use booster heaters to maintain
required temperatures in kitchen
and food service areas
planning principles that minimize energy consumption should be followed. Orientation of
the building to sun and wind patterns affects heat gain and loss. In cold climates, entries
and window openings on north facing walls should be avoided. The orientation and
number of doorways and windows needs to be planned with energy concerns in mind.
Utilization of vegetation and architecture to protect and screen openings should be
considered, to direct winds away from or into the buildings, and to control the amount
of sunlight affecting the building.
Proper design and selection of lighting fixtures affects the quality of the interior and the
energy consumption. The type, number, and location of lighting fixtures contribute to the
electrical load and the heating, and cooling loads by the heat they generate. Fixtures need
to be selected and located to provide maximum benefits for the quality of the interior
environment and to minimize energy consumption.
Reduce HVAC operation costs with
ceiling fans
Use economizers in air handling
systems to allow outside air to
circulate without turning on
air-conditioners
Utilize an energy management
system to control utility usage.
Install internal air filtration systems
to clean air because they do not
require exhausting the smoke
or dust
THE BUILDING
I
'HEATING, VENTING AND AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC)
The HVAC systems should be planned to provide maximum benefit. The areas where people
are located should receive the best heating, cooling and ventilation. It is extremely important
that the areas be well ventilated, so that the smoke, odors and heat can be exhausted to
maintain fresh air quality. Lounges and playrooms should be on separate HVAC systems.
Air-conditioning is a necessity and should be designed to maintain temperatures ranging from
20.6C to 22.8C (69F to 73F degrees) for ideal bowling conditions. The average relative humidity
should be approximately 35% to 45%. A humidification system may be needed during the winter.
The primary air-conditioned space is from the approach back to the concourse area and
includes all service areas.
For HVAC planning purposes, the heat generated by the bowling equipment will total 4000
BTUs per lane per hour.
If you include an air filtering system with your air-conditioning system, it will take the majority
of smoke out of your center and will collect large amounts of dust, thus lowering your
maintenance costs. Electrostatic precipitator filtering systems can be extremely efficient
and are worth considering.
Humidity control is very important. Adverse humidity will dramatically affect pin life, scores, lane
conditioning, lane life, cleanliness of the bowling center, and approach conditions. Low humidity
can cause an increase in static electrical charges that may adversely affect the operation of
electronic equipment.
SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
Check your local building codes and with your insurance broker to determine
sprinkler requirements.
GENERAL ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
It is the owners' responsibility to supply (install) all 115 and 230 volt power wiring with third
wire ground for all bowling equipment. Details on power wiring are contained in Appendix B.
Some local electrical codes call for low voltage control cables to be enclosed in conduit.
Although such cabling is supplied by AMF, it is the owners' responsibility to supply (install)
all such required conduit.
THIS REQUIREMENT MAY INCLUDE BUT IS NOT LIMITED TO:
Conduit from each pinspotter pair to each foul detector pair, ball
return and scoring unit
Conduit from low voltage wall distribution box to each pinspotter pair
and control counter
Conduit from each curtain wall to each pinspotter pair, monitor pair,
pin sensing unit, scoring unit, and scoring interface box
Conduit from each scoring unit to each adjacent scoring unit and
control counter
Conduit from scoring control to the back office system
Conduit from bumpers and pit lights to control counter
Refer Appendix B
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-
'"
RECEPTION DESK/CONTROL COUNTER
The control counter is the focal point of the bowling center and should be located so that
the counter person will be able to oversee the lanes and still welcome and serve customers.
This may be made easier if the control counter is elevated.
The control counter should be proportioned to the number of lanes, be easily accessible
from any part of the facility and be inviting. It should be designed for at least 3 people to
work comfortably in the area at one time. Planning should include rental shoe storage
unless a separate area has been defined for rental shoe management.
If the facility includes an arcade and/or billiards, the control counter should be positioned
within view to avoid the need for separate control desks.
PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM Installing a public address system with speakers located over the
settee areas, lounge, arcade, restrooms, etc. will enable the bowlers and spectators to hear
announcements. Public address systems should have the ability to address areas separately.
SOUND SYSTEM Most of today's bowling centers include sophisticated sound systems,
however AMF recommends that you work with a professional, reputable supplier who has
experience in the bowling industry. For information on the sound recommendations for
XtremeTM bowling, see page 5.5.
CREDIT CARD POINT OF SALE WIRING When considering offering credit card service,
a dedicated phone will be required along with a power source.
BOWLING AND SETTEE AREA
Bowling is a competitive sport and a social activity, but often, this has been given insufficient
attention in the design of a center. There needs to be an effective transition for the bowler to
pass through from the social aspects to the performance aspects of the game. Many floor
plans developed today call for splitting the lanes into two or more groups to make the interior
space more interesting, to allow the management to close down a part of the center during
slow hours, and to reinforce the sense of many activities happening around the bowling
center. Such strategies contribute to the variety and excitement that can occur in the center.
Alternate settee arrangements should be explored which encourage conversation while
maintaining good viewing and attention to the game. The settee should also encourage the
bowlers to stay in the area.
The settee area should be at least 3.7m (12') deep, covered with vinyl tile or equally suitable
material. Carpet causes static electricity that can damage electronic scoring equipment
and should be avoided.
Accommodations should be made for storage of bowlers' personal belongings, such as
coats, shoes, ball bags, handbags and balls.
THE INTERIOR
I 4.1
CONCOURSE
The concourse should be designed in such a way as to maintain good traffic circulation and
visual contact with the lanes and scoring, but also be a place for sifting, conversation, eating, and
special events. The concourse may vary in length, but generally should be able to accommodate
10-15 people per lane. The shape and size should be determined by user traffic. However, even
when crowded, a clear concourse aisle space of at least 3.7m (12') is recommended.
Plan the space carefully and completely so that you don't find yourself adding over-looked equipment after construction has begun, such as: water fountains, public telephones, coin-operated
games, trash receptacles, ball racks, ball polishing machines, lockers, bulletin boards, etc.
These concerns for space planning, zoning, and traffic patterns need to be carried
throughout the center. With careful selection of materials and furnishings they will not only
meet performance and maintenance objectives, but also provide a sense of comfort to the
users. Heavily trafficked areas can be covered with high quality, commercial carpet.
The walls should be treated so that they can be maintained either by dusting, vacuuming, washing
or repainting. Side walls may be finished with carpeting, painting over bare concrete, acoustical tile,
and other various materials. Advantages of acoustical tile-80% - 90% noise reduction coefficient—
should not be overlooked. Carpeting, on the other hand, will give a 15% - 25% noise reduction
coefficient. Supergraphics are being used in more centers today for side wall decoration.
All furnishings should be able to withstand heavy, commercial use.
FOOD SERVICE/DINING AREA
The proprietor can run his own restaurant or lease out the space to an operator. For those
owners operating the restaurant themselves, the following should be considered. Generally, the
area serves as a counter-carryout for food to be taken to a dining area or the concourse area.
This area should be decorated in lively, bright, eye-catching colors.
Avoid flammable or toxic smoke-producing materials. Air conditioning and exhaust of cooking
odors require careful planning. Automatic fire extinguishing systems should be installed over
grills and deep fat fryers and in hood/duct assemblies. Walls should be made of ceramic tile
with plastic laminate or a comparable material. Floors should be vinyl.
Liquor service should be considered in relation to local laws, traffic flow and local area
drinking habits. The bar/lounge can be one of the most profitable services within the
bowling center and its location, size and design should be carefully thought out and
integrated with the rest of the interior design.
Usually beer from tap or soft drinks are the most popular form of beverage. Additional waitstaff
may be necessary to cover drink service.
ALES AREA
SHOP
The Pro Shop is a solid revenue generator and one of the places to start to build your
bowler base. Selling a novice bowler his first ball is the first step in getting him interested
in the sport of bowling. He will be more likely to rationalize going bowling because he has
now invested in equipment. The Pro Shop can start as a simple display case in the control
counter with products in the back, or it can be a separate room with knowledgeable staff
on hand to explain the products.
An area that entices potential retail customers is suggested. Modern merchandising display
systems are available that enhance the products being promoted. Power requirements for
a ball driller are two 20 amp circuits at 115V or two 10 amp circuits at 230V.
VENDING MACHINES
Vending machines should be housed in alcoves to prevent them from intruding on the
concourse. Some planning and careful placement may dictate other locations and means
of handling vending machines. Cigarette machines may be housed in the back of the
center; however, local laws may require these machines to stand in a supervised area.
Waste receptacles should always be close to vending machines.
COIN-PERATG
GAME ROOM (ARCADE)
Providing local laws permit, a game room made up of amusement games, video games,
pin ball machines and other electronic and mechanical games can be extremely profitable
and bring in day traffic.
BILLIARDS
Billiard tables of professional size or smaller coin-operated tables are usually isolated from
the bowling area, but within close proximity to the control counter. Ashtrays for smokers
(if allowed) and cocktail tables for food and beverages are generally recommended.
Billiard rooms should be family oriented in decor. Carpeting is popular. Lighting of 530-800 lux
of even intensity on the playing surface at 762mm (2'6") above the playing surface is desirable.
LAYROOM
Playrooms are included as part of some bowling centers. They are often rooms filled with
soft balls, slides and equipment for children to climb and play on. Playrooms should be
suited with appropriate and safe equipment and staffed accordingly.
THE INTERIOR
MANAGEMENT OFFICES
This area is for the managers and accounting staff to perform clerical duties, material ordering
and record keeping. These offices should be able to view and have easy access to the control
counter. Decorating is typically light for an easy atmosphere and work efficiency. Large centers
may require additional space for computer equipment and safe storage of cash.
MULTI-FUNCTION ROOM
All-purpose rooms for league meetings, banquets, luncheons, or parties should be
considered in planning the bowling center. These areas can be used as a tournament
office and check-in area for special events. The all-purpose room might also serve as a
playroom or other dual-purpose facility in smaller bowling centers.
Pay attention to the service and storage areas, which will enhance new or remodeled bowling
centers. These are not public areas, but they contribute to the smooth operation and maintenance of the center.
Service areas for pick up and delivery of goods should be located away from major traffic areas,
and designed to blend with the architecture.
Allow adequate space for equipment, pins, repair items, old furnishings, beverages, and
supplies. Without adequate space there is a tendency to use the multi-purpose room, hallways,
and corners as storage areas, which is not only inconvenient, but awkward and unsightly.
Reception areas often lack sufficient space or are poorly laid out limiting effective operation.
When designing the layout, keep in mind the advantages that incorporating modern electronic
systems can provide.
MECHANICS WORK AREA / PIN, PARTS STORAGE AREA
Plans should provide for an area that functions as a work area in addition to storing pins
and other supply items. This area can be located at the side of the building or preferably
at the back near the pinspotters. Since the pinspotter area is typically a noisy place, this
shop should be constructed to be as quiet as possible to provide a positive work environment for the mechanic. Separate restroom and shower facilities for the mechanic can also
be included. Minimum recommended depth for this area is 4.26m (13').
AMF suggests providing an area or a separate room for the bowling center janitorial
services. This room usually includes a deep sink, storage for general cleaning supplies
and laundry facilities. The minimum recommended size of this room is 1.352m x 2.033m
(4'6" x 6'8").
4.4
I THE INTERIOR
REST ROOMS
Restrooms are areas of heavy traffic and require constant maintenance. Restrooms
should be designed for easy maintenance and simple usage. Walls constructed of glazed
brick finish or ceramic tiles reduce problems of vandalism. Floors are best covered with
ceramic tiles or terrazzo for long durable wear and easy cleaning. Toilets can be wall
mounted which permits faster maintenance of the floor. Electric hand dryers are more
sanitary and less exposed to damage than paper towel dispensers. Plan for excellent
ventilation with direct exhaust outside. Lighting should be approximately 533 lux. Floor
drains are recommended.
PUBLIC PHONES
When planning installation of public phones, access should be made available to
handicapped customers. Other recommendations are to place pay phones within view
of the control desk and to have the phones equipped with "No Callback" feature to
prevent loitering. Telephone installation may vary by country.
AUTOMATIC TELLER MACHINE
If you are considering the installation of an automatic teller machine, plan for a dedicated
phone line and power source.
LOCK
A locker area is optional, but valuable if leagues are planned. Locker areas should be
located on the concourse and each locker should accommodate storage for two balls.
It is not advisable to enclose the locker area for security purposes.
ACCESSIBILITY FOR THE DISABLED
Check with local regulations to determine what design features must be included for
the disabled.
THE INTERIOR
(
4.5
f
BOWLING CENTER MAINTENACNE
The building, carefully planned and well constructed is a hallmark of a competent engineer,
architect, and the owner._ It retains charm and efficiency proportionally to systematic care and
maintenance. Keeping a clean and orderly bowling center has a significant impact on the
customers' impression of the center and their desire to return.
Frequent cleaning, removal of trash, cups, and bottles are obvious requirements and should
be practiced continually. Worn out furnishings and equipment are disastrous to the perception
of a bowling center, they should be replaced as soon as possible. Since the equipment in a
bowling center is what makes it special, it is essential that it be in excellent shape.
Ease of cleaning and replacement should be strongly considered in the layout and design of
furnishings, the selection of materials, and the design and installation of equipment.
Well trained, attentive employees are the key to an orderly center. There are some design considerations, however, which will make their jobs easier. For example, designing the trash receptacles
at the back of the settee area encourages their use by patrons and keeps the area visually
clean. Defining specific areas for food and drink with counter tops helps eliminate random trash.
Equipment should be easy to clean around. Providing adequate storage space in close
proximity to the major use areas is important.
The equipment should be designed for easy maintenance. Modular components allow for
replacement of worn parts as well as offering flexibility to meet user demand. Recognize that
people will place drinks on the equipment, or sit on any surface; consider a design criteria to
discourage this behavior.
SECURITY
As a minimum consider: 1) cash security for the bowling center such as a secure safe,
2) visibility from the control desk to other cash areas (food & beverage, arcade, lounge, etc.),
3) security cameras for parking area and select points in the center. This can help in reducing
or eliminating workmen's compensation claims, slip and fall claims, and theft.
MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST
Use this checklist as a guide when performing routine inspections.
WALLS AND FOUNDATIONS
HVAC
Structural cracks due to settling
Fuel supply, tanks, apertures
Waterproofing
Cleanliness of filters, flues
Periodic cleaning
Periodic draining and cleaning of water heaters, tanks
Tuck pointing
Air cooling coils—leaks, cleanliness
Caulking and putty for windows and doors
Thermostat
ROOFS AND TRUSSES
Truss support and condition of trusses
Condition of roof decking
Condition of roofing materials
Condition of flashing
Condition of roof drainage system, gutters
FLOORS
Condition of concrete floors, cracks, chips
Sub soil conditions, moisture penetration
Replacement or repairs to carpeting, tile
CEILINGS
Cracking, warping, mold or discoloration
Fans and blowers—belts, louvers, motors
Energy System
SPRINKLER SYSTEM AND FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
Periodic tests for operating efficiency
PLUMBING
Washers, faucets, drains, flush-meters,
water pressure
ELECTRICAL
Switch gear connections
Wiring insulation, loose connections
Intercom microphones, phones, speakers
Switches, low voltage relays, dimmers, solenoids
Appliances—loose connections, improper
grounds, motors
Group bulb replacements
Supply of fuses, starters, ballasts
GENERAL OUTSIDE
Shrubbery, landscaping and exterior lighting
Sign maintenance
Parking lot maintenance
4.8
I THE INTERIOR
i
TECH SUPPORT
To contact the AMF Technical Support Group.
1-800-DIAL AMF
United States, Canada
1-804-730-4343
outside the toll-free area
(342-5263)
BOWLING EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION SPECIFICATIONS
Thank you for considering your purchase of bowling center equipment from AMF Bowling, Inc. AMF Bowling, Inc. is the world leader in the
Bowling Industry and is the only full line equipment supplier of OEM products.
We appreciate the opportunity to do business with you now and in the future.
Certain criteria for bowling equipment installation have been established in
order to ensure that the bowling center opens on schedule to the exacting
quality standards you can expect from AMF Bowling, Inc. and to provide
the basis for the long and trouble-free life of the equipment. If at any time
there are technical questions regarding AMF Bowling, Inc. equipment and
installation, please contact the AMF Technical Support Group. United States,
Canada; 1-800-DIAL AMF (1-800-342-5263) or outside the toll-free area
you may call your local AMF office.
D. FORE BOWL!
THE FOLLOWING PREPARATIONS ARE REQUIRED
G MATERIAL CAN BE SHIPPED FOR INSTALLATION IN YOUR CENTER
The entire building must be completely enclosed preferably with permanent
windows and doors. The building must be capable of being locked to protect against the loss of mechanics' tools and fixtures. At the rear of the
building, provide a minimum opening of 2m (6'6") square to allow access
for the pinspotters. A commercial rollup door should be considered.
The bowling lane area must be perfectly squared.
The curtain wall should be installed according to specification. Refer to
Appendix A
The ceiling should be completed and the permanent light fixtures
installed over the bowling lane area. It is impossible for mechanics to
install bowling lanes if the area has scaffolding.
Restroom facilities must be available for the workmen.
All concrete should be poured three weeks before the lane materials
are shipped. We suggest an adequate drying or curing period. The area
where the bowling lanes are to be installed must be leveled to 12.5mm
(1/2") tolerance from the highest point to the lowest point, both front to
back and side to side. A liquid, water-proof material can be used on the
floor. The concrete under the lane can be a float finish, but the concrete
in the pit area must be troweled and sealed.
Ideally, before commencing the installation of the lanes, the lumber should
be placed in the building to acclimate. This can only be done if the building
is at climate controlled stage, air-conditioned and at 35-45% relative humidity.
Asphalt flooring in any form, used as support of bowling lanes and
pinspotters, automatically voids all guarantees by AMF.
The pine and maple bedstock has been scientifically kiln dried. Synthetic
lane materials have been stabilized by other processes. The materials
utilized by AMF in the construction of bowling lanes provide the finest
bowling conditions. In order to maintain these conditions, it is imperative
that the heating, ventilating and air-conditioning system be operational
in order to stabilize the area to between 35% and 45% relative humidity.
THE INSTALLATION
5.1
THE FOLLOWING
—
ARE REQUIRED
BEFORE BOWLING MATERIAL CAN BE SHIPPED FOR INSTALLATION IN YOUR CENTER
Premature installationof the bowling lanes and approaches may cause
distortion in their level and forestall certification by the American
Bowling Congress. Under such conditions, AMF cannot assume any
responsibility. We recommend our work be scheduled to begin thirty to
sixty days prior to completion of the entire structure; depending upon the
number of lanes involved.
If plaster is being used, plaster before installation begins. If freshly
plastered walls and ceiling are wet, the lane bed stock will pick up
moisture and warping could result. Plastering of the lounge, arcade,
locker area and other areas on a limited scale will not adversely affect
the bowling lanes.
Provide ample storage for all bowling lane materials. Materials will be
shipped by truck or rail. It is absolutely mandatory for you to be able to
accept these shipments as they arrive and provide immediate space for
secure storage.
Power for electrical tools and equipment used by AMF installation crews
will be provided by the purchaser at the purchaser's expense. Power must
be available at the start of installation-230 volt, 50 amp outlets at the
base of the wall alongside lane number one and the side of the last lane
with an outlet for every eight lanes. Standard 115 volt, 20 amp or 230
volt, 15 amp circuits should also be available.
If the foundation is extended and approach fill-in floor is added to the
sides of the first and last lanes or between columns, required labor and
materials will be furnished at an additional charge.
If the installation is made during the winter months, heat should be provided in the building to permit suitable working conditions for the mechanics
and to protect the materials. If the installation is in a warm
season, the building should be air-conditioned with the
humidity controlled to 35 - 45% before lanes are installed.
The area from the back of the last row of bowler seats
to the rear of the building is considered the bowling lane
area. This area should be available to the AMF mechanics
on a full time basis once the installation begins.
AMF lumber is processed
doily lawn our PreDryer
assuring complete control
over quality and moisture.
Yellow Pine
Wood approach made
from ugh grade maple
All other building trades may work in the building at the
same time as AMF mechanics, but must be limited to the
area from the back of the last row of bowler seats to the
front wall.
AMF uses Me highest grade
construction lumber making a
stronger more level foundation.
Roads, parking lot and unloading area adjacent to the
building rear door should be paved or smooth, hard and
dry. Equipment and material cannot be safely delivered or
unloaded from trucks unless these conditions are met.
Wood Lane Installation
I-Beam Construction
Ale
Arrow Panel
New HPL Pin Deck
Pine Panels
5' Wide Approach
Synthetic Lane Installation
BOWLING
LECT111CAt
ITS
Provide for easy access to electrical outlets on the lanes. (Refer to Appendix B)
AUTOMATIC SCORING ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
AMF strongly recommends that the necessary electrical conduit for the installation of
automatic scorers be installed where it is buried in concrete. This same conduit may be
utilized for low voltage pinspotter control wiring, intercom wiring, etc. (Refer to the
complete automatic scoring installation requirements in Appendix C)
To ensure trouble free operation, it is essential that dedicated power supplies be provided.
This will include a separate auto score power distribution panel as well as insulated
isolated continuous third wire ground.
PINSPOTTER ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
At each pinspotter, provide a 25 amp service within a range of 104-127 volts or 15 amp
service within a range of 210-250 volts with a third wire ground. A special separate No. 8
ground wire must be provided connecting pinspotters to earth ground. Local codes and
ordinances should be checked to select the proper wire size. Provide a circuit breaker for
each pinspotter. Refer to drawings in Appendix B.
For 82-90XL or 8800 Gold Pinspotters, distribution to the machine terminates in a threeconductor No. 12 AWG "SO" cord dropped from the ceiling to a point 1.12m (44") off the
concrete slab. For 82-70 Pinspotters, distribution to the machine terminates in a three-conductor No. 12 AWG "SO" cord dropped from the curtain wall to a point 0.71 m (28") off the
lane bed. AMF supplies appropriate connector. The center is responsible for installation of the
"SO" cord. A standard "SO" is 20 if long and should be sufficient.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
FOR EACH MACHINE ARE:
115-230 volts, 60 hz or 115-230 volts, 50hz
UL LIGHT INSTALLATION'
Foul light installation requires a 115 (220) volt, 15 amp, 60 hz power supply with third wire
ground as indicated on the drawing in Appendix B. There should be one circuit for each
eight pair of lanes brought up to the junction box. The owner must provide and install the
conduit and switches at the control counter and a separate pair of switch legs from each
junction box for each pair of lanes. For locations and details of suggested method of
switching from control center, refer to Appendix B. This installation is not required for
AMF Radaray XL Foul Detectors interfaced with 82-90XL or 8800 Gold Pinspotters.
THE INSTALLATION
I 5.3
XTREMETM BOWLING
XtremeTM bowling combines lights, music, dancing and bowling to create a
total entertainment experience. Lighting, sound system and special effects for
XtremeTM bowling can be added for a relatively small investment.
wm•IIIMONO•11101.
There are several components that work together to create the ultimate XtremeTM experience.
Lighting is usually considered the key product in the Xtreme Package and the starting point
for most purchasers. The level of lighting enhancements varies according to center size,
design and budget guidelines. At a minimum, the AMF Dual Pit Light kit allows the center
to have regular light focused on the pins during regular play which can then be easily
switched to the black light bulb for Xtreme bowling.
To get the maximum effect of AMF Glow Mask panel designs, it is recommended that a
row of black lights be installed directly in front of and above the mask panels and tilted
towards the panels. Deflector shields installed on the light fixtures will help to capture
and focus the light towards the panels. The light fixtures should be installed in the most
inconspicuous manner possible.
In addition to glow products, AMF offers Xtreme DuraBowl bumpers. These bumpers have
a row of chasing/blinking lights installed in a clear plastic rail that runs the length of the
lane on both sides. These bumper lights do not require any special pre-installation.
FOG MACHINES'
Fog or Haze Machines are used with Xtreme Lighting Packages to create more excitement
and fun. The system should include an optional remote control, which allows for monitoring
the level of fog from the control desk area. The system is usually mounted in the machine
area (or towards the rear) of the center, focusing the fog from back to front. Ceiling fans
can be used to help disburse the fog.
SOUND SYSTEMS
Since the popularity of Xtreme bowling has significantly grown, special effects lighting and
sound system suppliers are available in many parts of the world to assist in package design
and installation. It is recommended that whenever possible, a professional be consulted.
Sound systems are generally installed in the control desk area, ideally away from the cash
register. The system usually includes at a minimum, a tuner, one multiple CD player, one
single disk CD player, one 3-way mixer preamp, one or two professional quality amplifiers
and speakers.
As a rule, plan for one speaker for every five lanes. Amplifiers require 200 watts of power
for every speaker. Speakers can be mounted on the back wall of the center and between
overhead scoring monitors. If installing subwoofers, these may require additional amplifiers
and special mounting.
Some bowling centers install wireless microphone systems with the antenna mounted in
the ceiling.
All of these ideas should be discussed with the electrical contractor during planning.
THE INSTALLATION
15.5
AMF Bowling, Inc. has assembled this manual as a general guide for
constructing a bowling center and is not intended as a substitute for professional services. Because of constant modifications and upgrades in technical
specifications, as well as improvements in materials and manufacturing, the
information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
THE APPENDICES
11
1
••
P/N 285000057 Rev. A
AMF Bowling Products, Inc.,
Dec-08
.
Technical Support Group
.
(International) 804 730-4343
.
©AMF Bowling Products, Inc., 8100 AMF Drive, Mechanicsville, Virginia 23111
(Domestic) 800-826-3832
All Rights Reserved
All rights to this Pre-installation Requirements Manual are the property of AMF Bowling
Products, including the diagrams, figures, and technical specifications. Reproduction or
transmission of any of the material contained in this Manual is strictly forbidden without the
prior permission of AMF Bowling Products. All of the product information contained in this
manual was carefully prepared based on the latest information available and, to our knowledge,
was believed to be correct at the time of printing. However, this publication could include
inaccuracies or typographical errors, and AMF Bowling Products cannot be held responsible for
inadvertent errors or omissions that may appear in this document. AMF Bowling Products
reserves the right to revise and/or update this manual at any time without obligation to notify any
person or entity of such revision.
Document Updates
In the interest of continual product and services improvement, AMF reserves the right to revise
or update this manual at any time without obligation to notify any person or entity of such
revision. The document number and revision date below indicate the edition and printing date of
this manual.
Copyright 1998, AMF Bowling Products, All Rights Reserved
P/N: 285000057 Rev A
Revision Date:Dec-08
Table of Contents
Introduction
General Information Precautions Uninterrupted Power Supply Surge Suppression Extended Power Outages Surge Suppressor Specifications 1
1
1
2
2
7
Front End Equipment
Equipment Layout of Bowling Center BOSS Scoring Tm Bowler Terminal Placement Conduit Overview 14- inch and Liquid Crystal Bowler Terminal Conduits Method 1 - Trenching Concrete Floors Method 2 - Surface Molding BOSS Scoring Tm Liquid Crystal Display Bowler Terminal BOSS Scoring Tm 14-inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Outlet 9
9
10
11
11
12
13
14
Overhead Equipment
BOSS Scoring Tm Single Overhead Monitor BOSS Scoring Tm Dual Overhead Monitor Power Outlet BOSS Scoring Tm Triple Overhead Monitor Power Outlet 17
18
19
Curtain Wall Equipment
21
21
22
22
24
24
24
24
24
25
25
25
26
Curtain Wall Equipment Specifications Curtain Wall Mounting Surface Wiring Specifications Machine Grounding Specifications Equipment Power Requirements Machine Interface (MI) Box CPU Xtreme Tm Main Bumper Light Control Box AccuVision Tm Main Control Box Automatic DuraBowl Tm Bumper Control Box Foul Adapter Bowler Terminal/LCD Backlight Power Supply Pre-Installation Check List Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
i
Table of Contents
Front Desk & Back Office
BOSS NT Tm Front Desk Equipment Specifications BOSS NT Tm Front Desk Electrical Specifications Front Desk and Back Office Conduit BOSS NT Tm Back Office Equipment Modem Equipment (NT Server) Power Requirements Video Source Connection Measurement of System Ground Equipment 27
27
28
28
28
29
29
Equipment Dimensions
Liquid Display Crystal Bowler Terminal Specifications 14-Inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Specifications Dual Overhead Monitor Display Specifications Triple Overhead Monitor Display Specifications Laser Printer Specifications Receipt Printer Specifications Cash Drawer Specifications Touch Screen Specifications Keyboard Specifications BOSS NT TM CPU Specifications Twin 14-Inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Layout Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and 14-Inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Layout 31
32
33
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
37
38
Pre-Installation Certificate Sample
How To Fill Out The Pre-Installation Requirement Certificate Overhead Displays & Curtain Wall Structures Certificate Sample Overhead Displays & Curtain Wall Structures Certificate 39
40
41
Figures
Figure 1. Isolated Ground System Drawing For 110 VAC Figure 2. Isolated Ground System Drawing For 220 VAC Figure 3. Isolated Ground System Drawing For 220 VAC Neutral Figure 4. Isolated Ground Subpanel Electrical Overview Figure 5. Bowling Center Overview Figure 6. Installing the Bowler Terminal Figure 7. Trenching Out Concrete Floors Figure 8. Securing With Surface Molding Figure 9. Liquid Crystal Display Bowler (LCD) Bowler Terminal Outlet Mounting Figure 10. 14-Inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Outlet Mounting Figure11. Single Overhead Monitor Power Outlet Mounting Figure12. Dual Overhead Monitor Power Outlet Mounting Figure13. Triple Overhead Monitor Power Outlet Mounting Page iiBowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
3
4
5
6
9
10
11
12
13
14
17
18
20
Table of Contents
Figures (Continued)
Figure 14. Mounting Surface on Curtain Wall Equipment Figure 15. Mounting Surface for BOSS NT Tm Front Desk Equipment Figure 16. LCD Bowler Terminal Figure 17. 14-inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Figure 18. Dual Overhead Monitor Display Figure 19. Triple Overhead Monitor Display Figure 20. Laser Printer Specifications Figure 21. Receipt Printer Specifications Figure 22. Cash Drawer Specifications Figure 23. Touch Screen Specifications Figure 24. Keyboard Specifications Figure 25. BOSS NT TM CPU Specifications Figure 26. Twin 14-inch Bowler Terminal Layout Figure 27. LCD and 14-inch Bowler Terminal Layout Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
21
27
31
32
33
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
37
38
iii
P/N 285000057 Rev A
Introduction
General Information
This document along with the Site Survey provides the information necessary to prepare the Bowling Centers
for installation of the BOSS Scoring TM equipment. In order for the warranties to be valid, it is very important
that the site complies to the specifications in this document. Deviating from these specifications may cause
problems to the BOSS Scoring m equipment that may be difficult to isolate and/or correct. If you have any
questions regarding this document, call AMF Technical Support Group at 1-800-826-3832.
This document is divided into five sections below. Refer to the particular section needed for details about the
equipment being installed.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Introduction
Front End Equipment Specifications
Overhead Equipment Specifications
Curtain Wall Equipment Specifications
Front Desk & Back Office Equipment Specifications
Equipment Dimension Specifications
To prepare the bowling center for the AMF BOSS Scoring TM electronic equipment, the customer is required to
provide an electrical subpanel, which is solely dedicated to the BOSS Scoring m system with a neutral buss and
a third wire insulated and isolated ground connected at the main service panel and transformer. These
requirements are necessary to prevent noise entering the sensitive scoring systems from florescent lights, and
motors, compressors, and etc. If the system is improperly grounded, this may cause equipment failure, memory
loss in the computer, and bad/erroneous signals. The system operation requires communication and control
signals be transmitted between the pin sensor, the pinspotter, the scorer, the display, the bowler terminal, the
front desk and other interfaces. AMF will install the wiring and harnesses necessary to carry out these control
functions. The bowling center operator must ensure that all pre-installation activities are complete before AMF
starts the scheduled installation.
In addition, it is necessary to provide AC power to system components. These require distribution boxes and
power cable installation, carried out by the Bowling Center's operator during pre-installation. The bowling
center operator is also responsible for ensuring the structural integrity of overhead supports from which monitors
are to be suspended where applicable, for providing a mounting surface for the Machine Interface and for
providing conduits in areas under cement flooring, as detailed in this procedure.
Precautions
1.
2.
3.
Electrical panels contain lethal voltage. Main distribution panel breakers must be open,
locked and tagged during installation of the dedicated distribution panel breaker box.
Safety glasses and hearing protection must be worn when drilling concrete floor for bowler
terminal conduit.
Care must be taken when operating the megger to prevent exposure to high voltage.
Uninterrupted Power Supply
In some areas, additional power support equipment may be required to insure continuous, stable, and clean
electrical power to the BOSS Scoring TM system. Purchase and installation of any power conditioning equipment
is the responsibility of the customer. If the bowling center is located in an area that has a history of frequent
power failures or interruptions, the customer is advised to contact AMF Technical Support Group at 1-800-8263832 U.S. A. and 1-804-730-4343 International, which will assist the customer with any additional equipment
specifications if they are required. AMF supplies an uninterrupted power supply (UPS) with the back office
system. The UPS supplies clean, continuous power to the back office computer. The back office UPS requires
no additional electrical wiring for operation.
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
1
IntroductionP/N285000057RevA
Surge Suppression
Surge suppressors are supplied with the AMF BOSS Scoring TM system. Installation of these devices is the
responsibility of the customer through a licensed electrician. The suppressors should be located at the Isolated
Ground (IG) Subpanel that feeds the electronics. The surge suppressor supplied is designed to remove the more
complex disturbances found in the electrical environment, in particular, high and low voltage ringing transients
and harmonic activity.
Extended Power Outages
The electronic subpanel circuit breakers must be clearly identified and should be left on at all times under
normal operation. If power is to be out for extended period of time, it is recommended that circuit breakers to
the AMF BOSS Scoring TM equipment be turned off. When power is restored, transient voltages could be
induced into the equipment is circuit breakers are not off.
WARNING
The Machine Interface (MI) Box complies with Part 15 of the
FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this
device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Page 2Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N 285000057 Rev A
Introduction
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
3
IntroductionP/N285000057RevA
Page 4Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N 285000057 Rev A
Introduction
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
5
IntroductionP/N285000057RevA
Page 6Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N 285000057 Rev A
Introduction
Surge Suppressor Specifications
Power Requirements
AMF
Part Number
218-002-606
218-003-208
Volts
AC/DC
Phase
Hertz
110
220
AC
AC
1
1
50/60
50/60
No. of
Wires
2
2
Ground
Wire
no
no
Vendor
Josyln
Josyln
Location
Install the specific model surge suppressor needed on the isolated ground subpanel for your BOSS Scoring TM .
Locate the unit on the subpanel close to both the neutral and line buss connection points. Keep the wires as
short as possible. DO NOT extend leads.
Circuit Requirements
I.G.
Subpanel
Dedicated
Circuit Breaker
Customer Responsibility
AMF Responsibility
Yes
Yes
Licensed electrician to install on
subpanel with spacer
Supply surge suppressor
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
7
P/N285000057RevA
Front End Equipment
Equipment Layout of Bowling Center
The following information details the information necessary for installing all major components in the AMF
BOSS Scoring equipment (Figure 5).
Figure 5. Bowling Center Overview
BOSS Scoring Tm Bowler Terminal Placement
The 14-inch monitor bowler terminal (Figure 6) contains the details necessary to connect the bowler terminal
correctly.
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
9
Front End Equipment P/N285000057RevA
Customer Responsibility
The customer will provide a raceway for the low voltage cables and adequate support structure for the
positioning of the 14-inch monitor bowler terminal.
Figure 6. Installing the Bowler Terminal
AMF Responsibility
AMF will provide the customer with installation hardware, cabling, and a 14-inch monitor bowler terminal.
Conduit Overview
It is the customer's responsibility to provide a raceway or means to run wires from the equipment, located at the
control desk, to the approach area and from the control desk to the office. There also needs to be a means to get
the wires from under the approach to the bowler terminal location.
The interconnecting cables are supplied and installed by AMF and routed through suitable raceways. When
routing the conduit or interconnecting cables from the scorer to the control desk or office, extra care must be
exercised so as to not place them near a noisy electrical environment.
Page 10Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Front End Equipment
Conduit Overview (Continued)
1. The cables need to be installed in conduit only when local codes require it.
2. Keep the conduit routing to a minimum, but keep in mind that routing them away from a noisy electrical
environment is most important.
3. If conduit is required, only telephone or communication cables may be routed in the same conduit. Do not
route them in conduit with any electrical equipment high voltage power cables.
4. Do NOT lay the interconnecting cables or conduit raceways on top of or close to fluorescent light fixtures.
Route them as far from the fixtures as possible.
5. Keep them as far away as possible from motors, compressors, and high voltage power cables. Do not lay
them next to or closely parallel to existing high voltage electrical cables. When there is any doubt, contact
the local representative or contact the AMF Technical Support Group at 1-800-826-3832 in the USA or
804-730-3300, International.
14-Inch and Liquid Crystal Display Bowler Terminal Conduits
There are two methods by which PVC or conduit raceways may be installed in the bowlers' area. The first
method (Figure 7) is for concrete floor and the second for surface molding.
Method 1- Trenching Concrete Floors
Cut troughs through the concrete and install a 2-1/2" and a 1" conduit for the 14-inch bowler terminal; Restore
the floor. For the LCD BT, cut trough through the concrete. Install 1-1/2" conduit and restore the floor. The
type of conduit used can be either round PVC type or thin wall metallic. The PVC pipe is recommended, except
where local codes require metallic conduit. A minimum of 4" of concrete should cover the raceway to allow for
the floor anchors which are used in the securing of the scorer console.
Figure 7. Trenching out Concrete Floors
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
11
Front End Equipment P/N285000057RevA
Method 2 - Surface Molding
Install a double channel surface molding (Figure 8) to allow the cables to be run on the surface of the floor
between the approach and the console leg.
The following is a suggested cable channel: Wiremold Model 2500
The above cable channel should include one screw to mount the molding.
Figure 8. Securing With Surface Molding
Page 12Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Front End Equipment
BOSS Scoring Tm Liquid Crystal Display Bowler Terminal
The LCD bowler terminal (Figure 9) contains the details necessary to connect the bowler terminal correctly.
Power Requirements
The LCD bowler terminal does not require an outlet in the floor.
Figure 9. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Bowler Terminal Mounting
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
13
Front End Equipment P/N285000057RevA
BOSS Scoring TM 14-Inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Outlet
The 14-inch monitor bowler terminal outlet (Figure 10) contains the details necessary to connect the bowler
terminal correctly.
Power Requirements
Volts
Hertz
Frequency
AC/DC
Phase
Operating
Current
(Amps)
Watts
Circuit
Requirements
Customer
Responsibility
120
50/60
47-63 Hz
AC
Single
1.25
130
3-Wires
240
50/60
47-63 Hz
AC
Single
0.75
130
3-Wires
Install 120
Volt 3-wire
I.G. receptacle
Install 240
Volt 3-wire
I.G. receptacle
Figure 10. 14-inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Outlet Mounting
Page 14Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Front End Equipment
BOSS Scoring TM 14-Inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Outlet (Continued)
Location
Install a low profile isolated ground receptacle under each bowler terminal. Locate receptacle to the closest to
the bottom of the bowler terminal where cable is routed.
Circuit Requirements
I.G.
Subpanel
Wires Per
Circuit
Units Per
Circuit
Yes
3
6
Wire Gauge
Required
for Circuit (AWG)
12 AWG for circuit
run under 200 feet.
10 AWG for circuit run
200 feet and above.
Receptacle
Supplied By
Customer
I. G. duplex
.
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
15
P/N285000057RevA
Overhead Equipment
BOSS Scoring TM Single Overhead Monitor
The single overhead monitor (Figure 11) requires no power outlet. It receives its power from the dual overhead
monitor housing.
Power Requirements
Volts
Freq.
Freq.
Range
(Hertz)
AC/DC
Phase
27"
Operating
Current
(Amps)
34"
Operating
Current
(Amps)
27"
Operating
Power
(Watts)
34"
Operating
Power
(Watts)
Circuit
Requirements
120
240
50/60
50/60
47-63 Hz
47-63 Hz
AC
AC
Single
Single
2.4
1.2
2.0
1.0
288
288
240
240
3-Wires
3-Wires
Figure 11. Single Overhead Monitor Power Outlet Mounting
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
17
Overhead Equipment P/N
285000057 Rev A
BOSS Scoring Tm Dual Overhead Monitor Power Outlet
The dual overhead monitor outlet (Figure 12) contains the details necessary to connect power to the overhead
monitors.
Customer Responsibility
The customer is responsible for SO 16-2 cord with ground and the plug end to mate to the overhead power
outlet.
AMF Responsibility
AMF will provide the plug end for the connection inside the monitor housing.
Power Requirements
Volts
Freq.
Freq.
Range
(Hertz)
AC/DC
Phase
27"
Operating
Current
(Amps)
34"
Operating
Current
(Amps)
120
240
50/60
50/60
47-63 Hz
47-63 Hz
AC
AC
Single
Single
4.8
2.4
4.0
2.0
27"
Operating
Power
(Watts)
576
576
34"
Operating
Power
(Watts)
Circuit
Requirements
480
480
3-Wires
3-Wires
Figure 12. Dual Overhead Monitors Power Outlet Mounting
Location
The I. G. receptacle is to be mounted flush with the ceiling and located near the ODD LANE chain within 3 feet
of each overhead monitor.
Page 18Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Overhead Equipment
Circuit Requirements
I.G.
Subpanel
Wires Per
Circuit
Units Per
Circuit
Yes
3
3
Wire Gauge
Required
for Circuit (AWG)
12 AWG for circuit
run under 200 feet.
Receptacle
Supplied By
Customer
10 AWG for circuit
run 200 feet and
above.
Hubbell IG-2310 or
equivalent
BOSS Scoring Tm Triple Overhead Monitor Power Outlet
The triple overhead monitor outlet (Figure 13) contains the details necessary to connect power to the overhead
monitors.
Customer Responsibility
The customer is responsible for SO 16-2 cord with ground and the plug end to mate to the overhead power
outlet.
AMF Responsibility
AMF will provide the plug end for the connection inside the monitor housing.
Power Requirements
Volts
120
240
Hertz
50/60
50/60
Freq.
Range
(Hertz)
AC/DC
Phase
27"
Operating
Current
(Amps)
34"
Operating
Current
(Amps)
27"
Operating
Power
(Watts)
34"
Operating
Power
(Watts)
Circuit
Requirements
47-63 Hz
47-63 Hz
AC
AC
Single
Single
7.2
3.6
6.0
3.0
864
864
720
720
3-Wires
3-Wires
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
19
Overhead Equipment P/N
285000057 Rev A
Figure 13. Triple Overhead Monitors Power Outlet Mounting
Location
The I. G. receptacle is to be mounted flush with the ceiling and located near ODD LANE chain within 3 feet of
each overhead monitor.
Circuit Requirements
I.G.
Subpanel
Wires Per
Circuit
Units Per
Circuit
Yes
3
3
Page 20Bowling
Wire Gauge
Required
for Circuit (AWG)
12 AWG for circuit
run under 200 feet.
10 AWG for circuit
run 200 feet and
above.
Receptacle
Supplied By
Customer
Hubbell IG-2310 or
equivalent
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Curtain Wall Equipment
Curtain Wall Equipment Specifications
The curtain wall can contain equipment such as the MI box, CPU, VGA Amplifier, AccuVison TM Control Box,
Xtreme TM Bumper Light Control Box, Automatic DuraBowl TM Bumper Adapter, Bowler Terminal/LCD
Backlight Power Supply, and the Foul Adapter (Figure 14). This section will discuss the electrical and
mechanical specifications for the equipment listed above.
Customer Responsibility
The customer is responsible for supplying the location and maintaining the proper position of the curtain wall
structure. If the curtain wall is not available, a support structure must be installed to hold the MI Box, CPU,
VGA amplifier, foul adapter box, ball detector box, and bumper light control box securely.
AMF Responsibility
AMF will provide the customer with installation hardware and cabling for mounting equipment to curtain wall.
Figure 14. Mounting Surface for Curtain Wall Equipment
Curtain Wall Mounting Surface
The curtain wall mounting surface should contain the following requirements:. * 1 per lane pair ** 2 per lane
pair
Equipment
CPU
MI Box
Xtreme TM Bumper Light Control Box
AccuVisionTM Main Control Box
VGA Amplifier
Foul Adapter
Ball Detector
Automatic DuraBowl TM Bumper Control
Space Needed
3' x 1-1/2'
2'x1'
2'x 1'
2'x 1'
1' x 1'
1' x 1'
1' x 1'
1' x 1'
Plywood Sheet*
4'x 4'x 3/4"
4'x4'x3/4"
4'x 4'x 3/4"
4'x 4'x 3/4"
4'x 4'x 3/4"
4'x 4'x 3/4"
4'x 4'x 3/4"
4'x 4'x 3/4"
Firring Strip**
2"x 4" x 4'
2"x4"x4'
2"x 4" x 4'
2"x 4" x 4'
2"x 4" x 4'
2"x 4" x 4'
2"x 4" x 4'
2"x 4" x 4'
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
21
Curtain Wall Equipment P/N285000057RevA
Wiring Specifications
1. The bowling center is responsible for the materials and installation of all power source and
grounding defined in this procedure and for ensuring that electrical installations conform to all
codes, statutes, or standards as defined by local codes and/or inspectors.
2. A Pre-Installation Check List must be completed and signed by the bowling center acknowledging
that all pre-installation activities are complete. This check list must be received by AMF before
the BOSS Scoring TM shipment date.
3. AMF control and signaling wire conducts only low voltage "class 2" signals and conforms to
UL-CL-2 fire rating. If local codes require conduit for AMF control/signal wiring, the bowling
center is responsible for providing and installing this conduit during pre-installation.
4. Wire size for runs under 100 feet (30.50 m) and between outlets must be a minimum of No. 12
AWG (4 mm2 ), rated at 600 Volts. Where length of circuit run exceeds 100 feet (30.50 m), No. 10
AWG (6 mm2) wire must be used
Machine Grounding Requirements
NOTE
If the length of the ground wire is 200 feet (61 m) or less,
No. 6 AWG (16 mm2) wire must be used.
If the length of the ground wire is between 200 feet (61 m)
and 400 feet (122 m) No. 4 AWG (25 mm 2) wire must be
used from the ground connection to the first unit and No. 6
AWG (16 mm 2) wire for the remainder.
NOTE
If the pinspotter is Brunswick with a ball accelerator run No.
8 AWG (10 mm2) ground wire from the machine ground to
the body of the accelerator. If the accelerator is equipped
with a wire brush run a No. 8 AWG (10 mm 2) wire from the
point that the body is grounded to the metal of the brush.
NOTE
If the pinspotter is AMF ensure that a ground wire runs from
the bounce board to the metal mounting stud of the bounce
board bracket.
If the pinspotter is AMF 82-70, 82-90 or 8800 Gold, ensure
that the distributor is equipped with a metal roller bearing on
(P/N 070-006-688) casting equipment.
P age 22Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Curtain Wall Equipment
Machine Grounding Requirements (Continued)
1.
PROVIDE a continuous No. 6 AWG (16 mm 2) stranded green wire that extends across the
curtain wall and connects to each pinspotter with No. 8 AWG (10 mm 2) stranded green wire.
2.
Use a split bolt to MAKE splice connections and TAPE the connection to prevent it from
coming into contact with any other ground point.
NOTE
The ground wire must be connected to the pinspotter or
pinsetter on the bare metal of a welded structural member
in order to provide a good machine ground. On an AMF
pinspotter, the unit bed on which the chassis sits should be
used. On a Brunswick pinsetter, the control box base
should be used.
3.
At the point where the ground wire is to be connected to the pinspotter/pinsetter frame,
SCRAPE OFF the paint on the frame.
4.
CONNECT the ground wire to the pinspotter or pinsetter.
WARNING
Breaker panels contain lethal voltage. The main panel breaker
must be open, locked and tagged before connecting the ground
wire or injury may result.
5.
ENSURE the ground wires are not altered or connected to any other ground before attachment
to the incoming power ground.
6.
ATTACH the ground wires to the incoming power ground using one of the following
methods, in order of preference:
a.
MAKE the connection to the main entrance panel ground terminal block if conditions
permit. CONSULT local codes for standard installation procedures and practices.
b.
MAKE connection to the conduit at the main entrance panel only if entry into the
main panel is impossible. CONSULT local codes for standard installation
procedures and practices.
c.
If method a. or b. are not feasible, CONSULT local codes for standard installation.
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
23
Curtain Wall Equipment P/N285000057RevA
Equipment Power Requirements
NOTE
Failure to comply with AMF equipment
specifications can void the equipment warranty.
1.
ENSURE that the incoming AC power supplied to the BOSS Scoring TM equipment is within the
voltage, current and frequency ranges listed In the tables.
2.
ENSURE that high voltage spikes which do not fall into the range listed in the tables are
suppressed or are infrequent and very low energy.
3.
ENSURE that line frequency is controlled so that equipment is not subjected to more than a 3
cycle per second dropout and no more than 3 consecutive 2 cycle dropouts.
Machine Interface (MI) Box
The electrical specifications for the MI box are listed in the table below.
Specifications
Frequency
Current
115VAC 50/60 Hz
230VAC 50/60 Hz
47-63 Hz
0.5 Amps
47-63 Hz
0.25 Amps
CPU
The electrical specifications for the CPU are listed in the table below.
Specifications
Frequency
Current
115VAC 50/60 Hz
230VAC 50/60 Hz
47-63 Hz
1.5 Amps
47-63 Hz
0.75 Amps
Xtreme TM Main Bumper Light Control Box
The electrical specifications for the Xtreme TM main bumper light control box are listed in the table below.
Specifications
Frequency
Current
115VAC 50/60 Hz
230VAC 50/60 Hz
47-63 Hz
1.5 Amps
47-63 Hz
0.75 Amps
AccuVision TM Main Control Box
The electrical specifications for the AccuVision TM main control box are listed in the table below.
Specifications
Frequency
Current
P age
115VAC 50/60 Hz
230VAC 50/60 Hz
47-63 Hz
1.5 Amps
47-63 Hz
0.75 Amps
24Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Curtain Wall Equipment
Equipment Power Requirements (Continued)
Automatic DuraBowl TM Bumper Control Box
The electrical specifications for the DuraBowl TM bumper control box are below in the table below.
Specifications
Frequency
Current
115VAC 50/60 Hz
230VAC 50/60 Hz
47-63 Hz
1.0 Amps
47-63 Hz
.05 Amps
Foul Adapter
The electrical specifications for the foul adapter are below in the table below.
Specifications
Frequency
Current
115VAC 50/60 Hz
230VAC 50/60 Hz
47-63 Hz
0.5 Amps
47-63 Hz
0.25 Amps
Bowler Terminal /LCD Backlight Power Supply
Volts
Freq.
Freq.
Range
(Hertz)
AC/DC
Phase
Operating
Current
(Amps)
Watts
Circuit
Requirements
Customer
Responsibility
120
50/60
47-63 Hz
AC
Single
0.5
60
3-Wires
240
50/60
47-63 Hz
AC
Single
0.5
60
3-Wires
Install 120
Volt 3-wire
I.G. receptacle
Install 120
Volt 3-wire
I.G. receptacle
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
25
Curtain Wall Equipment P/N285000057RevA
PRE-INSTALLATION CHECK LIST
To ensure bowling center readiness for the installation of AMF BOSS Scoring TM , the following requirements
must be completed and a signed copy of this pre-installation check list must be received by AMF Bowling by
mail or FAX prior to shipment of equipment.
Pre- Installation Activity
Start Date
Completion
Date
Comments
Overhead structure load certification
Curtain wall load certification
Trenching for approach area (if req'd)
Conduit in approach area (if req'd)
Curtain wall mounting surface
Pinspotter is grounded properly
Dedicated electrical distribution panel
Dedicated receptacle outlets on CW
Dedicated front desk electrical service
Dedicated back office electrical service
Dedicated phone line for modem
Electrical service to monitors
SO cords and Hubbell IG-2310 are
installed for monitors
Video source connection (if req'd)
I certify that all of the above pre-installation activities have been completed, and that my bowling center is ready
for installation of the AMF AccuScore system.
Bowling Center Name: Location: Date:
Bowling Center Authorized Representative
Complete, sign and mail to:
AMF Bowling Products, 8100 AMF Drive, Mechanicsville, VA 23111 or FAX to (804) 730-4452 for
receipt before scheduled shipment date.
P age
26Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Front Desk & Back Office
BOSS NT Tm Front Desk Equipment Specifications
This version of the Front Desk ( Figure 15) has been shown below to accommodate all of the AMF equipment
at the Control Desk.
Customer Responsibility
The customer is to provide the furniture with dimensions to adequately install the equipment for the bowling
center. The drawing below is ONLY a suggestion of how the equipment should look. The design, plans, and
building of the Control Desk are the customer's responsibility.
Figure 15. Mounting Surface for BOSS NT Tm Front Desk Equipment
AMF Responsibility
AMF will provide the customer with installation hardware, equipment, and cabling for the front desk.
BOSS NT Tm Front Desk Electrical Specifications
The electrical specifications for the BOSS NT TM front desk equipment are listed in the table below.
Specifications
Frequency
Current
115VAC 50/60 Hz
47-63 Hz
4.5 Amps
230VAC 50/60 Hz
47-63 Hz
2.7 Amps
1.
Install Front Desk electrical service which will provide 4.5 amps @ 1 15V 50/60 Hz or 2.7 amps @ 230
50/60 Hz.
2.
Install a dedicated 115/230 Volt 20 Amp 50/60 Hz circuit with an isolated ground receptacle outlet
with provisions for 8 plugs (an outlet strip may be used) at the front desk, located within 4 feet (1.22 m)
of where the equipment is to be installed. This circuit should not be connected to or used by any
equipment other than the BOSS NT TM Front Desk equipment.
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page 27
Front Desk & Back OfficeP/N285000057RevA
Front Desk and Back Office Conduit
There are a number of communication cables that run from the control desk to the back office. Route the cables
in a fashion that will accommodate the bowling center requirements.
Customer Responsibility
The customer is responsible for supplying a path or raceway to route wire from back office to front desk.
AMF Responsibility
AMF will route all the necessary cables through the raceway between the control desk.
BOSS NT Tm Back Office Equipment
The electrical specifications for the BOSS NT TM back office equipment are listed in the table below.
Specifications
Frequency
Current
115VAC 50/60 Hz
230VAC 50/60 Hz
47-63 Hz
6.2 Amps
47-63 Hz
3.7 Amps
1.
Install Back Office electrical service which will provide 6.2 amps @ 1 15V 50/60 Hz or 3.7 amps @
230 50/60 Hz.
2.
Install in the back office a 115/230 Volt 20 Amp 50/60 Hz circuit:
a.
b.
c.
d.
With an isolated ground receptacle outlet.
With provisions for 8 plugs (an outlet strip may be used).
Located within 4 feet (1.22 m) of where the equipment is to be installed.
Circuit dedicated solely for BOSS NT TM Back Office equipment.
3.
Cover the isolated ground outlet with a plastic plate to prevent damage when the ground pin on one of
the plugs makes contact with this plate.
4.
If local codes require conduit for communication cables, make provisions to route the required cables
to the front desk equipment and to the overhead monitor assembly and CPU.
Modem Equipment (NT Server) Power Requirements
1.
Ensure a dedicated phone line is installed for the modem (the system will not work with some multiline phone systems).
P age 28Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Front Desk & Back Office
Video Source Connection
1.
If cable TV connections are to be made, VERIFY CATV cable is grounded where it enters the
building.
2.
Using the VOM, MEASURE the CATV cable shield resistance vs. an isolated ground from one of the
audio/video equipment dedicated outlets.
NOTE
CATV cable has 2.7 ohms per 1000 ft (305 m) of
resistance. The isolated system ground wire has 1.2
ohm per 1000 ft (305 m) of resistance in its run
back to the building power entry panel.
3.
Is the CATV cable properly grounded as called for in the National Electrical Code (article 820-33) or
other applicable codes?
YES - CATV maybe connected.
NO - CONTACT the cable company and have them correct the problem.
4.
If antenna is used, ground it.
Measurement of System Grounds
CAUTION
Before any equipment is plugged into the new wiring,
isolation of ground vs. neutral must be measured with a
megger. Failure to do so may result in equipment
damage.
1.
Connect the insulated equipment ground wires (green or green with yellow stripe) to the neutral wires
(white or blue) only at the building incoming power grounds.
2.
Remove main power from the dedicated electrical panel.
3.
Open all circuit breakers on the dedicated panel.
4.
Individually disconnect each of the neutral wires (white or blue).
5.
Using a VOM, measure the resistance and voltage of each neutral wire to the isolated ground bus wires
(green or green with yellow stripe) in the panel.
6.
Is the resistance at least 100K ohms?
YES - Circuit is okay.
NO - Neutral is shorted at some point and must be repaired.
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
29
Front Desk & Back OfficeP/N285000057RevA
Measurement of System Grounds (Continued)
NOTE
Improvements to the earthing resistance of the
building incoming power ground will make
significant difference in the equipment's immunity
to electrical noise, static, and lightning.
7.
8.
9.
Check, clean, and tighten all electrical connections to wire strips, etc.
Using a megger, MEASURE the building incoming power ground with megger voltage in the range
between 500 Volts for a 150VAC circuit and 1000 Volts for a 230 VAC circuit.
Is earthing resistance 100 ohms or less?
YES - Incoming power is properly grounded.
NO - REPEAT steps 7 and 8.
P age
30Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Equipment Dimensions
Liquid Crystal Display Bowler Terminal Specifications
Figure 16. LCD Bowler Terminal
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
31
Equipment DimensionsP/N285000057RevA
14-Inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Specifications
Figure 17. 14-inch Monitor Bowler Terminal
Page 32Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Equipment Dimensions
Dual Overhead Monitor Display Specifications
Figure 18. Dual Overhead Monitor Display
Triple Overhead Monitor Display Specifications
Figure 19. Triple Overhead Monitor Display
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
33
Equipment DimensionsP/N285000057RevA
Laser Printer Specifications
Figure 20. Laser Printer
Receipt Printer Specifications
Figure 21. Receipt Printer
Page 34Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Equipment Dimensions
Cash Drawer Specifications
Figure 22. Cash Drawer
Touch Screen Monitor Specifications
Figure 23. Touch Screen Monitor
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
35
Equipment DimensionsP/N285000057RevA
Keyboard Specifications
Figure 24. BOSS NTTM Keyboard
BOSS NT TM CPU Specifications
Figure 25. BOSS NTTM CPU
Page 36Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Equipment Dimensions
Twin 14-Inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Layout
Figure 26. Twin 14-inch Bowler Terminal Layout
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
37
Equipment DimensionsP/N285000057RevA
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) And 14-Inch Monitor Bowler Terminal Layout
Figure
Page 38Bowling
27. LCD and 14-inch Bowler Terminal Layout
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
P/N285000057RevA
Pre-Installation Certificate Sample
How To Fill out the Pre-Installation Requirement Certificate
1.
Have structural or architectural engineer to COMPLETE all information that is blank on the form.
•
•
•
•
Name of bowling center
Address of bowling center
City that bowling center resides in
State bowling center resides in
2.
Have bowling center SIGN in space marked Customer Signature .
3.
Have Structural Engineer SIGN in the space marked Signed and his certification number in the space
marked P. E. #.
4.
APPLY his seal to a certificate in the space provided on the certificate.
5.
MAIL certificate original to AMF so that it is received at least one week before the installation date.
Bowling Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements Page
39
Pre -Installation Certificate Sample P/N285000057RevA
P age
40Bowling
Operations Support System Pre-Installation Requirements
AMF BOWLING PRODUCTS
Static Load Requirements for
Overhead Displays & Curtain Wall Structures
Whenever an AMF customer orders automatic scoring, the customer agrees to indemnify
AMF against any loss or damage to person or property relating to manner in which the equipment
is installed in the bowling center. In addition, the customer must obtain a certification of a
licensed structural engineer or architect in the state in which the bowling center is located and
provide all pre-installation modification and the Support (as defined below) required by the
certificate. The certificate must satisfy the requirements stated below, applicable law and
professional standards and must be based on an investigation of the bowling center or plans and
specifications of the bowling center. AMF's obligation to ship the order is subject to AMF’s
receipt of the certificate bearing the structural engineer's seal.
(Customer’s signature)
CERTIFCATION
“I investigated the bowling center or the drawings for such structures at
located
(address)
at
city) (
(State) and certify:
The device, structure or manner of installation (the “Support”), which shown on the
annexed drawing, will support overhead display units not exceeding 515.5 pounds [234 kg.]
static load for each pair of bowling lanes. The annexed drawing show the location and detail
where the overhead display units may be hung from a 3/16" chain that may be wrapped around
the Support and linked together. I acknowledge that AMF installers will not drill or bolt
anything to the Support. Overhead display variations and additional weight requirement are set
forth in the table below:
HOUSING 27” MNTR.
Single
170 lbs. [77.2 kg.]
Dual
299 lbs. [135.7 kg.]
Triple
425.5 lbs. [193.2 kg.]
34”MNTR.
200 lbs. [90.8 kg.]
359 lbs. [163 kg.]
515.5 lbs. [234 kg.]
The curtain wall structure of the bowling center will support AMF equipment not to
exceed 50 pounds [22.7 kg.] static loadfor each pair of bowling lanes.
P. E.#
Signed Address City State
Send to:
AMF Bowling Products
NCP/Modernization
8100 AMF Drive
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
P.
E.
Seal
\VPAAJVII
_\
It doesn't take a lot of space to make a lot of money with QubicaAMF.
Space requirements for a complete bowling center with space for snack and beverage bars, offices, nursery, pro shop, bathrooms and arcade
averages 1,000 square feet (92.9 square meters) per lane with a depth of 150 feet (45.7 meters).
150-200 Lux in this are
Maintain approximately 250 Lt.
4000 Lux
(13) 1-1/2")
4000mm
(13) 1-1/23
4000mm
(10 1-1/23
4000mm
(3' 3-3/8")
RECOMMENDED
(13) -1/2")
4000mm
(16 -1/0)
4000 mm
Curtain Wall
to slab
-
437)
Service
Aisle
1200mm+
(3' 11-1/4")
(16 4(7/83
5000mm
(I' 4")
406mm
1
-406mm(1 )
(83' 2-1/16")
25350mm
43-FLUSH APPROACH
(LEVEL WI LANES)
25350mm(83' 2-1/16") to rear of machine
22301m16(73 ) 2") to curtain wall
(4' 6-5/16")
1380mm
(10' 1/16")
3050mm
(12' 1/8")
3660mm
23970mm(78' 7-11/16") to end of lane
(15' 11-15/16")
4875mm
(3' 3-3/8")
1000mm
(22' -1/2")
684 mm
(11' 1-3/8")
3388min
(5 8- /16")
1729mm
Bowlers Settees
Doorway
2000mm(6 ) 6-3/4")
square
Reference One
EL-305 EL-00mm
EL-406
(8 8-1/18")
1728.5mm
(6 6-11/183
1893.5mm
(2-3/43
(10-1/2")
70mm
(8 8-1/183
1728.5mm
(V 8-11/161
1693.5mm
267mm
AISLE
AISLE
S
m
0
(287-1/4")
689
EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS
WORLDWIDE HEADQUARTERS
Via della Croce Coperta,15 - 40128 Bologna - Italy
Tel.+39 051.4192.611 - Fax +39 051.4192.602
8100 AMF Drive - Mechanicsville, VA 23111- USA
Tel. (804) 569-1000 - Fax: (804) 559-8650 - Toll free 1-866-460-QAMF (7263)
www.qubicaamf.com
-
[email protected]
QubicaAMF Bowling Center Planning Guide
BUILDING PLANNING
The building should be located on the property with thought
for future expansion if property is available. It should be
easily accessible from main traffic arteries with ample
parking facilities (5-7 cars per lane) and entrances adjacent
to the parking area. If possible provide canopies over the
entrances.
BASIC INFORMATION
1.Number of lanes to be installed.
2. Rows of spectator seats necessary for the location
(optional).
3. Will food or beverages be served on the concourse? If
so, then space will be necessary for tables and chairs
or settees.
4. Will storage for parts, pins and other equipment be in
a separate room at the rear or to the side of the
installation, or in a 1800 - 2400mm (6'- 8') wide aisle
behind the pinspotters?
NECESSARY SERVICE FACILITIES
1. Men's and Women's toilets
2. Locker rooms or areas
3. Control counter
4. Office(s)
5. Maintenance workshop
6. Storage for bowling supplies and materials
7.Checking facilities
8. Bar or cocktail lounge
9. Snack bar, grill or restaurant
10.All-purpose conference or meeting room (optional)
11.Ball, bag and shoe sales and drilling room (optional)
12.Nursery (optional)
DETERMINE SIZE OF BUILDING
A.The width of the building is determined by the number
of lanes. Take the width of the given number of lanes and
add approximately 900mm (3') to each side of the lanes
for aisle space and add the thickness of the two sidewalls.
B.The length of the building will be determined by adding
together the following:
i. The thickness of the wall.
ii. A 1800 - 2400mm (6' - 8') aisle behind the pinspotters
(if no rooms are to be provided for pin, parts and service
storage). If rooms are to be provided then a 1200mm
(4') aisle behind the pinspotters is satisfactory.
iii.The length of the lanes from the back of the pinspotters
to the step-up onto the approach is 25,350mm (83.2').
iv. We recommend that the bowlers' settee area should
be a minimum of 3200 - 3700mm (10.5' - 12').
v. For each row of spectator seats add 1500mm (5').
vi. The concourse should have a minimum of 3650mm
(12') of clear aisle space.
vii.If food or beverages are to be served on the concourse,
1500mm (5') should be added to the concourse
dimension.
viii. The rest of the building should, of course, be large
enough to contain all the services to be included.
ix. As a general rule, plan on 92.9 sq. m (1,000 sq. ft.)
of building area per lane.
PINSPOTTER INSTALLATION
Provide an opening (minimum 2000mm square or 6 square
feet) for QubicaAMF pinspotters at the rear of the building.
Use overhead doors or other suitable style doors to allow
pinspotters to be brought into the building and also allow
for deliveries of pins and other merchandise.A 1200mm
(4') passageway must be provided behind the pinspotters
(see above). We suggest that pinspotters and the service
area be painted. For repair work one or more work benches
should be installed in a workshop.We recommend a vice
and appropriate electrical outlets for tools.
Also provide electrical outlets on the rear wall for cleaning
and other repair purposes.These areas should also be
heated in winter.
AUTOMATIC SCORING
Most new bowling centers built today elect to install
automatic scoring systems. These can incorporate fully
computerized business systems which not only run all the
essential bowling programs such as tournament formats
and league programs but also automatically track, audit
and record all the cash takings and business activity of the
center.
QubicaAMF offers a choice of fully upgradable automatic
scoring systems from self-contained monitors built into the
free-standing bowler's terminals at lane level, to overhead
monitors, requiring a steel support beam to be built into
the structure of the premises, or a combination of both. A
representative will be pleased to explain the relative
advantages of each style and advise you of the structural
and electrical requirements.
HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING
Air conditioning is a necessity in hot climates and the
heating/AC system should be designed to maintain a
constant 21 - 23 degree centigrade (69°- 73° F)
temperature with a relative humidity of 35% - 45%.
Number .
of lanei
Width
Feet - Inches
Meters
2
11' - 5 7/8"
3.502
4
22' - 71/4"
6.890
6
33' - 8 5/8"
10.277
8
44' - 10"
13.665
10
55' - 11 3/8"
17.053
12
67' - 3/4"
20.441
14
78' - 21/8"
23.828
16
89' - 31/2"
27.216
18
100' - 4 7/8"
30.604
20
111' - 61/4"
33.992
22
122' - 7 5/8"
37.379
24
133' - 9"
40.767
26
144' - 10 3/8"
44.155
28
155' - 11 3/4"
47.542
30
167' -1 1/8"
50.930
32
178' - 2 1/2"
54.318
34
189' - 3 7/8"
57.706
36
200' - 51/4"
61.093
38
211' - 6 5/8"
64.481
40
222' - 8"
67.869
42
233' - 9 3/8"
71.257
44
244' - 10 3/4"
74.644
46
256' - 1/8"
78.032
48
267' -1 1/2"
81.420
50
278' - 2 7/8"
84.807
52
289' - 41/4"
88.195
54
300' - 5 5/8"
91.583
56
311' - 7"
94.971
58
322' - 8 3/8"
98.358
60
333' - 9 3/4"
101.746