THE P RES ER V A TIO N - San Antonio Conservation Society
Transcription
THE P RES ER V A TIO N - San Antonio Conservation Society
ADVOCATE San Antonio Conservation Society T H E P R E S E RVAT I O N MOTTO: “SHALL I SAY, ‘YES, I REMEMBER IT,’ OR ‘HERE IT IS, I HELPED TO SAVE IT?” Volume 50, No. 3 Summer 2014 IN THIS ISSUE Preserving The Past.................1 A New Look At The Alamo.....2 442 Vine Street - Before Restoration Preserving The Past T Written By: Ron Bauml he Conservation Society has been busy this spring helping to preserve local historic sites and structures. Three projects, the Miraflores Park sculpture restoration project, the stabilization of the stone house at 442 Vine Street, and the stabilization of the Ruiz/ Herrera jacal, demonstrate our commitment to preserve and encourage the preservation of San Antonio’s history. Miraflores Miraflores is a sculpture park that was created by the prominent San Antonio physician Aureliano Urrutia in the 1920s. The City of San Antonio now owns Miraflores Park, which is located on the north side of Brackenridge Park, fronting Hildebrand Avenue. The Conservation Society targeted two sculptural pieces in need of attention: the faux bois palapa bench, and the cherub grotto. Grants from the Elizabeth Huth Coates Foundation and the Austin Highway Revitalization Project, Inc., enabled the Society to hire third generation faux bois artist Carlos Cortes to tackle the project. NIOSA News.......................... 4 Celebrating Preservation Month..................................... 5 Library Debuts Online Photo Collection............................... 6 Junior Associates.................... 7 Historic Gas Station Survey... 9 The palapa bench, originally designed and constructed by Cortes’ great uncle Dionicio Rodriguez, was precariously close to the neighboring AT&T parking lot. Cortes excavated around the massive foundation of the concrete sculpture, allowing it to be cribbed with straps and framing support and safely moved by crane to its new location. Additionally, Cortes restored the original detailing including bark-like features on the bench. The cherub grotto, another of Rodriguez’s concrete sculptures, was restored in place. Cortes replaced missing stalactites and stalagmites, repaired damage to the cherubs and applied a new finish to match the original. Restoration of the Cherub Grotto Federal Historic Tax Credit At Risk......................................... 3 World Heritage Nomination.. 8 442 Vine Street - During Restoration Palapa bench safely moved by crane to its new location 442 Vine Street The Society also saved an early stone house on the city’s southeast side. The Grants Committee allocated funds to 442 Vine Street to stabilize the deteriorated stonework on the structure originally built by the Casanovas, a Canary Island family, over a century ago. The city’s code compliance department cited the structure as a danger to public safety; demolition was imminent. Without the Society’s intervention, it undoubtedly would be gone. Continued on Page 5 A New Look At The Alamo Written By: Sue Ann Pemberton, FAIA, President T “Remember the Alamo” hat phrase is all too often tossed about without much thought as to the real meaning. True confessions: I am not a native Sue Ann Pemberton, FAIA Texan and never took Texas history, but I’m now convinced that the history taught to schoolchildren is not the whole story. Since Mayor Castro created the Alamo Plaza Advisory Committee, where I serve as tri-chair, I have learned the complex history presented by scholars sharing their perspectives. This has been enlightening for me, so I offer to you a brief outline of the history of the Alamo. Every aspect of that history is important in how we should “Remember the Alamo.” During the Early History Period (prehistory to 1721), the Coahuiltecans, indigenous tribes of South Texas that may have shared similar languages, thrived for thousands of years prior to the existence of San Antonio de Valero. Written records of this period are scarce, but scholars believe disease and warfare displaced these Native Americans and many survivors sought refuge in the missions. Their descendants come to Alamo Plaza annually to celebrate their heritage as they remember their ancestors at the Alamo. The Mission Period (1724 to 1793) announced the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors, claiming land far from the French in Louisiana by establishing a colony here. The Spanish hoped to “create a self-sufficient population that would continue to exist and grow.” That community certainly exists today and its growth and prosperity is still visible in Spanish-style architecture, Catholicism, and other cultural influences. The Spanish Military Period (1800 to 1821) took place after the Alamo was secularized and its contents divided among the locals. It soon became a frontier outpost and military garrison. The name “Alamo” took hold during this time period, after the Alamo Company of soldiers. Still serving as a military garrison, the Alamo spent the Mexican Military Period (1821 to 1835) under the rule of the Republic of Mexico, instead of Spain. Immigration from the United States to this new nation was initially encouraged but quickly met with opposition from the Mexican government. The Texas Revolution Period (1835 to 1836) has probably been the most misinterpreted or, perhaps, under-interpreted time period. Only recently has scholarly research broadened the potential for better and more inclusive interpretation. Recently, I learned that the defenders of the Alamo were not really defending the mission at all, but defending the growing town of San Antonio, underscoring our city’s importance in the struggle to form an independent Republic of Texas. 2 During the Republic of Texas Period (1836 to 1845), citizens of San Antonio experienced ongoing hostilities as Mexican troops continued to raid the city. The Alamo was battered, war-torn, pillaged and occupied at times by the Republic of Texas troops. In the Early Statehood Period (1845 to 1861), all Texas forts transferred to the US Army, and the Alamo was occupied as a supply depot. During this time, the iconic parapet was constructed and the first roof was installed on the church in lieu of demolition. The Long Barrack was rebuilt and converted to a warehouse. Texas seceded from the Union to join the Confederate States, so as the Civil War Period (1861 to 1865) began, the US Army was ordered out, leaving the Alamo under Confederate control. The US Army returned in 1865, beginning the PostCivil War Period (1865 to 1877). San Antonio grew rapidly, and so Fort Sam Houston was constructed to accommodate the Army’s needs. The Late 19th Century Period (18771900) brought change as the Archdiocese agreed to sell the old missions to the city. San Antonio prospered with commercial development taking place in and around the Alamo. The Modern Period (1900-present) challenged the city as leaders scratched their heads and wondered what to do with the deteriorating relic. Just as they do today, the press tried to influence the opinions of what should happen with the Alamo and the surrounding grounds. The Conservation Society collaborated with the Daughters of the Republic of Texas in 1925 to co-sponsor a public meeting, seeking purchase of the remaining private property adjacent to the Alamo church. Suggestions for the historic space range from demolition of the church for a plaza to reconstruction of the Texas Revolution Period compound and everything in between. Remember the Alamo? Absolutely! But how can it be remembered and interpreted by and for all the people of Texas? This is the question that the Alamo Plaza Advisory Committee must address. Let the process work. The Alamo, 1868, Covered wagons, 2355L-H, University of Texas at San Antonio Libraries Special Collections Federal Historic Tax Credit At Risk L Written By: Bruce MacDougal, Executive Director ast year, preservationists across Texas were giddy about the passage of legislation creating a state rehabilitation tax credit. A little late to the dance, Texas became the 33rd state to adopt a state credit that provides a financial incentive for developers to rehabilitate historic buildings. As in most states, our state credit mirrors that of the highly successful federal rehabilitation tax credit program, allowing the state incentive to be paired with the federal incentive. In our case, this provision more than doubles the incentive to rehabilitate qualified historic buildings. The bedrock of federal historic preservation incentives, the federal credit, provides a policy solution for enabling developers to choose rehabilitation over demolition and new construction. and creating jobs. Rehabilitation is more labor intensive than new construction, so more money goes into jobs and specialized crafts. In San Antonio, the list of Bruce MacDougal buildings rehabilitated using the historic tax credit is long. Only Dallas surpasses us for the number of projects in Texas. Think of the Aztec Theater, the Dullnig Building, the Crockett Hotel, the Emily Morgan Hotel (historically the Medical Arts Building), the Rand Building and the Bushnell Apartments, to name a few. Think of the buildings that are waiting for redevelopment because the numbers just do not work now. With combined Just as we, at the local level, are gearing up to learn about federal and state credits, reuse may become feasible. The the state’s rules now being formulated, we are mobilizing Lone Star Brewery, Friedrich Building, the University Block, a campaign to save the federal historic tax credit. In an and the many smaller vacant and underutilized downtown era where there is a push to streamline government and buildings, come to mind. simplify tax programs, there is momentum in Washington to repeal the historic tax credit. Congressman Dave Camp (R-MI), Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, released a discussion draft of his Tax Reform Act on February 26, 2014; it would phase out the tax credit by 2016. Although Camp’s efforts did not move forward this year, the succeeding chairman to this critically important committee will begin deliberations on tax reform for 2015 without knowing about the economic, environmental and social values of the historic tax credit. Why should developers, who already make a lot of money from the real estate deals, continue to take advantage of the program? If the government lowers the federal tax burden across the board, should that not free up opportunities for charitable giving to historic preservation? Lone Star Brewery Lawmakers in Congress do not get the point. The success of this program, since its inception in 1976, is well documented. Every dollar of tax credit leverages four dollars of private investment. The majority of the buildings that qualify for the rehabilitation tax credit are in economically depressed areas and their rehabilitation is a core element of community revitalization. Since President Reagan’s administration, the historic tax credit program has leveraged $109 billion in private investment in 40,000 income-producing buildings in our communities. The program is not about restoring buildings as museums. It is about putting vacant or underperforming historic buildings to new economically viable uses, producing tax revenue The Conservation Society is a part of the coalition to save the historic tax credit. We are committed to doing the best we can to educate Congress about the importance of this critical financial tool to our community, our state and the nation. Here we are at the cusp of being able to utilize truly meaningful incentives to create new uses for the older buildings we have wisely kept from demolition. We cannot afford to miss out on this unprecedented opportunity. 3 NIOSA® News (Inside the Egg) T Written By: Barb Machado, NIOSA® Chair HANK YOU to our volunteers for your hard work to stage your areas and your booths, to prepare and sell your product, and to tear it all down after the event. And, also to those who work year round to provide our wonderful flowers and cascarones. THANK YOU to all of our San Barb Machado Antonio Conservation Society employees for always being there to pitch in to help with NIOSA® related projects and unusual or emergency chores that are certainly not in your normal job description. Staging NIOSA® on an Easter weekend was going to be tough. In the beginning many were reluctant to do it – so, what really happened? These are just a very few examples: On Saturday, Patti Zaiontz, Mexican Market Chair, came with 50 family/friends to get her 25 booths up and running by the late afternoon; 30 volunteers showed up to assist Terry Schoenert, Sauerkraut Bend Chair. Sunday morning, at 6 am, Leticia Diaz, French Quarter chair, had her entire team moving and finished in time for all to make church! A new neighbor in the Lavaca neighborhood (never involved with NIOSA®) put aside his planned Saturday restoring his house to bring his tool bag and join the crew in building booths and a stage in Haymarket. With 250 booths to staff, there will always be “no shows” or “late cancellations”, but, in every case, our volunteers stepped up to make it happen. Here are just a few examples: Nicole THANK YOU to our members for purchasing your NIOSA® Keith, China Town, Area Chair working afternoon shifts tickets and coming to enjoy the event. in the kitchen to make sure there were enough Bongo-KTHANK YOU to the general public – visitors to our city Bobs for a booth in Froggy Bottom; Barry Sanders, Kitchen and our wonderful community – for your attendance and Supervisor, changing out of his work duds to pitch in to fry Won Tons in China Town and cook chicken in South of the participation that pushed our results to the top of the list! Border; and a last minute call to staff members from the In the Spring 2014 issue of the Preservation Advocate, it was SACS headquarters resulted in a smiling team helping to the Pride, the Passion and the People that prompted me to sell Pollo Ranchero on several nights in South of the Border. accept the challenges of being NIOSA® chairman. Now that the event is over, I can say without hesitation those three These examples are just the tip of the iceberg – with much words couldn’t have described it better - the job was one of more included in issue (NIOSA® NEWS – “Inside the Egg) that you will find on the NIOSA.org website. total joy! So, were we successful? YOU BET! The special wrap-up “NIOSA® NEWS” issue is already Will NIOSA® get better? ABSOLUTELY! posted on the NIOSA® website; it describes in greater detail What is the key to our success? YOU! many of the people who gave so much of their time and talent to the event, to recognize local businesses whose THANK YOU, ONE AND ALL contributions help make the event so successful and lots for all you did to make NIOSA® #66 one of our best! and lots of numbers to share that will make you proud. NIOSA® lost three wonderfully loyal and devoted volunteers before we opened our gates. Their spirits were with us; our memories of their involvement and kinship will always be treasured. Wayne Bowden served in so many capacities it would be difficult to list them all. Marilyn Engelking, always a faithful volunteer no matter the job, was with us for well over 25 years. Duvinda Martinez, a delightful and happy grandmother, gave 30 years of effort, working alongside her family in the Sopapilla booth in Frontier Town. (A special page in the NIOSA® NEWS has been dedicated to these wonderful volunteers.) It is impossible to stage an event as large as NIOSA® and not have unexpected situations and challenges to face and resolve. Without hesitation, I can say – we met them all head on and kept moving forward. This can happen only through people who want NIOSA® to succeed. 4 Preservation - Continued from Page 1 Restoration stone mason Baltazar Espinosa worked his magic on the structure, replacing missing and deteriorated stone, plaster, and whitewash to prevent the building from collapsing. The current owner, Connie Reyes, plans to continue improvements so this house can return to use as a home. Ruiz/Herrera Jacal The Ruiz/Herrera jacal in south Bexar County represents the vernacular architecture common to Hispanic Texas farms and ranches in the early to mid-nineteenth century. The Society’s Board of Directors allocated funds to stabilize the badly deteriorated walls of this early Tejano structure. The walls were constructed of vertically spaced cedar posts and horizontal wood strips, called lath, between the posts. The material used to fill in the remaining space between was a combination of stone rubble and any other durable material near the building site, including animal bones. Builders chinkedin the walls with adobe mud and plaster, and finally whitewashed the surfaces. Restoration stone mason Baltazar Espinosa stabilized the jacal walls using traditional methods and materials. Although the structural integrity of the walls is much better now, the little house still has a long way to go before it can be livable again. Hopefully its current owners, Ruiz/Herrera descendants, can continue restoring this little gem. Ruiz/ Herrera Jacal Before Restoration The Preservation Advocate is published by the San Antonio Conservation Society. Send letters, article(s) or comments to: publications@ saconservation.org. Submission Deadline for the Fall Newsletter is Friday, August 29th 107 King William St, San Antonio, TX 78204 Phone: 210.224.6163 Fax: 210.224.6168 www.saconservation.org The purpose for which the San Antonio Conservation Society was formed is to preserve and encourage the preservation of historic Ruiz/ buildings, objects, places Herrera Jacal and customs relating to the history of Texas, its During Restoration natural beauty and all that is admirable and distinctive to our State; and by such physical and cultural preservation to keep the history of Texas legible and intact, Written By: Christine Luttrell, Historic Preservation Month & Seminar Committee Chair and to educate the public, Margaret Priesmeyer, Historic Preservation Month & Seminar Committee Member especially the youth of today and tomorrow very year during the month of May, Other highlights of the activities that took place with knowledge of our the National Trust for Historic over the course of the month include: inherited regional values. Preservation encourages preservation • Tuesday, May 6th: The 2014 Proclamation organizations to highlight, showcase was presented to the Conservation Society Publications and celebrate the important work by Bexar County. This ceremony was held Committee: they do by organizing lectures and activities for in the County Commissioners’ Court at the Isabel Garcia, the people in their communities. This year’s Bexar County Courthouse. President Sue Ann Publication Chair theme was titled, “New Age of Preservation: Pemberton, Bruce MacDougal, Jenny Hay and (Editor); Embark, Inspire, Engage.” Georgia Henley-Grubb, the Chairperson of the Preservation Month, th Vice Chair (Publication); To that end, on Thursday, May 8 , the San Christine Luttrell, attended. Loretta Huddleston, Antonio Conservation Society, in concert • Friday, May 9th: The San Antonio with the City of San Antonio Office of Historic Conservation Society, in concert with the Vice Chair (Yearbook); Stella De La Garza; Preservation and UTSA, hosted a lecture Office of Historic Preservation, sponsored the given by Peg Breen, president of the New York Amazing Preservation Race for Adults. The Jackie Fellers; Landmarks Conservancy entitled, “New York event was held at La Villita. Mary Fisher; City Preservation: At the Pinnacle or on the June Kachtik; Precipice.” The lecture was followed by a lovely • Saturday, May 17th: The 2014 Proclamation Larry Segesman; reception held on the 4th floor balcony of the was presented to the Conservation Society Linda Segesman; Frio Building on the UTSA downtown campus. by the City of San Antonio. This ceremony Dorothy Schulze; Participants enjoyed wine, hors d’oeuvres and was held in the City Council Chambers and the opportunity to visit with Ms. Breen and the was attended by Bruce MacDougal, Christine Virginia Van Cleave; UTSA faculty against a fabulous panoramic Luttrell, Patricia Seidenberger and Carolyn Linda Zimmermann; view of the city. The following day, Ms. Breen Frost. In addition, the Conservation Society and Tammy Dorsey, also participated in a training workshop for sponsored the Amazing Preservation Race Staff Liaison members of the City’s Historic & Design for Kids in Monte Vista. Farrah Varga and Review Commission and the staff of the Office Adrienne Swonder from the Steves Homestead assisted in organizing the event. of Historic Preservation. The Conservation Society Celebrates National Preservation Month E 5 Spring 2014 Donations Library Debuts 1st Historic Photo Collection Online O Written By: Beth Standifird, Librarian ur library has a wealth of over 13,000 photographs, each offering insight into San Antonio’s history from the mid-nineteenth to the Bricks & Mortar Friend early twenty-first centuries. Prior Miss Maralessa Gonzales to this year, when the Capital Club funded the Mr. R. Lane Riggs hiring of intern Elizabeth Pople to start scanning our collections, these photos remained hidden Foundation Builder on the shelves, telling their stories to one library Mr. Jabby Lowe patron at a time. Mrs. Martha S. Fleitas With Elizabeth’s assistance, the library has taken Miss C Rodriguez its first steps towards its two main digitization goals: to better preserve its photos by creating digital images for both routine use and backup purposes, and to make the photo content accessible to a wider audience via the Internet. Elizabeth has been instrumental not only in scanning and adding images to our online catalog, but in improving the description of the photos, clarifying dates, and identifying specific buildings in many of the streetscapes. Currently, just over 475 images from both the Ernst Raba Collection and the Restricted Collection can be viewed in digital form using the library’s online catalog. Here is an overview of the types of photos you will find: Preservation Corner Ms. Joanne E Holshouser Memorials & Honorariums The Raba Collection consists of 246 photographs made or reproduced by Ernst Raba, an early San Antonio photographer and artist. The bulk of In Memory of this collection documents San Antonio’s changing Marilyn Engelking physical appearance, c. 1853 to c. 1939. It includes By Sylvia Cutler, streetscapes and buildings, with a few notable Chris Turner, portraits, such as Jose Antonio Navarro’s. This Chita Harris, and collection is completely digitized. Barbara S. Hagen The Restricted Collection (so named because of the In Memory of fragile condition of many of the photos) consists of Edith May Winters Herring 336 photos with a date range from the 1850s to the By School Teachers of 1920s. In contrast to the Raba Collection’s focus Holy Spirit Catholic School, on buildings, some of these photos document local Barbara T. Powell, and events, such as floods and parades. This collection also depicts a wide range of people, including Gloria M. Bielstein aguadors, bird-sellers, firefighters, military men, In Memory of and students. All of the text records are available for Alice Ives viewing and 88% of the photos have been scanned By Donna Lane, and uploaded. Emma Kuempel, David & Kathy Sandera, Marjorie Arnold, and Betty Close In Honor of Sue Ann Pemberton By Jack Judson, Jr. In Honor of Pat & Bill Seyfried By Evalene Camp and Mary Chapman 6 Mid-Century Modern Use the library’s online catalog to easily access thes historic images The University of North Texas’ Portal to Texas History, which provides online access to the digitized collections of well-known historical institutions throughout the state, represents another vehicle for the library’s digital outreach efforts. We have already sent scanned images of the complete Raba Collection to the Portal, which is the first step necessary for inclusion. The second step, which will need to be undertaken next fiscal year, involves the entry of the descriptive information for each photo into UNT’s template for uploading onto their site. This year, Capital Club funding allowed us to lay the groundwork for a successful photo digitization program in support of the Society’s mission to preserve local history and to educate the public. Continued intern assistance in the coming year would enable us to complete the Raba and Restricted Collection projects and to continue building on the progress we have made towards greater information accessibility. This assistance would give the library the ability to open up a new avenue of outreach, using our Virtual Exhibit software to create online photo exhibits drawn from the several hundred historic images already stored in our catalog system. We could also respond to the need for readily available information about historically significant buildings downtown by beginning the digitization of the 1982 San Antonio Downtown Historic Resources Survey. This phased project would ultimately make the survey sheets, together with over 1,000 building photos, available online in a searchable format for the first time. Written By: Christena Crawford, Mid-Century Modern Committee Chair The Mid-Century Modern (MCM) committee, a new San Antonio Conservation Society committee, was formed and organized in August 2013. As chairperson of the committee, I worked with Elizabeth Porterfield and San Antonio’s Office of Historic Preservation (OHP) staff as well as the Conservation Society members and staff to put in motion the first MCM survey of commercial buildings in San Antonio. With the assistance from the OHP, the committee determined the scope of the first survey area, completed hands-on survey training, created and revised the MCM survey form and produced an information sheet listing common MCM characteristics. By late spring, the MCM Committee achieved the goal of completing all surveys in the “River North” area. Junior Associates - Preservation Of Our Past Written By: Virginia Van Cleave, Junior Associates Chair Photos By: Dorothy Schulze, Active Member he final 2013-2014 meeting of the Ryder Moore, Emerald Ann Pedroza, Brittany San Antonio Conservation Society Van Cleave, Joseph Van Cleave and William Junior Associates was held on Van Cleave and four potential members: Sara Saturday, May 3rd, at the home of Mueller, Anna Mueller, Jodie Lopez and Jacob Chairman Virginia Van Cleave. In Lopez. Many parents and grandparents were celebration of Historic Preservation Month, also in attendance. Food served was typical of Cathy and Chuck Jones joined us in authentic what would have been served in early Texas. pioneer attire for a living history presentation At the first meeting of the school year, and demonstration. They gave a hands-on each Junior Associate member was given a demonstration on how rope is made using a passport listing the six meetings and four spinning technique. Junior Associates had optional learning opportunities that were the hands-on opportunity to make their own scheduled. Passports were punched each rope. There was an exhibition of irons from month to encourage attendance. The three the early Chinese to modern electric irons prize categories for number of highest number and an exhibit and explanation of thimbles of punches were First, Second and Third. All throughout history. Junior Associates were Junior Associate Members were presented a each given a leather thimble and told how red, white, and blue lanyard with a WINNER and why they were used. Junior Associates medal. Miss Emily Margaret, our goose mascot, attending were Ryan Barry, Kyle Dorsey, Kevin was present at all activities, as we strived to Dorsey, Kaiden Dorsey, Mariah Flores, Briana preserve and to encourage the preservation of Flores, Leslie Fuentes, Claudia Gonzales, historic buildings, objects, places and customs Kendyl Hanna, Riley Parker, Ashtyn Moore, relating to the history of Texas. T Reminder To All Junior Associates It’s time for Junior Associates to begin a new year of preservation education, service and fun. Please renew your membership today! Deadline for Renewal 08.31.2014 Renew Online www.saconservation.org/ MembershipSupport/ BecomeaMember.aspx Or call Tammy Dorsey 210.224.6163 to request an application by mail. A Look Back at 2013-2014 Activities September General Meeting and Living History Timeline October San Jose Archaeology Day Pilgrimage to the Alamo - April 21, 2014 Riley, Ashtyn, Ms. Dorsey, & Kaiden lay the Society wreath in front of the Alamo King William Fair Parade - April 26, 2014 May Meeting - May 3, 2014 Riley and Brittany, wave to the crowd as A lesson in history, Mr. & Mrs. Jones display their they ride in the Classic 1929 Ford Model A collection of antique irons to Mrs. Van Cleave. 2014 Fiesta Parades November General Meeting at the Alamo December Written By: Anne-Marie Prince Jones, San Antonio Conservation Society Receptionist/Secretary General Meeting January Mystery Tour February Stock Show & Rodeo March The Conservation Society represented the “Wild West” in this year’s “River Wild” themed Texas Cavaliers’ River Parade on April 21st. Conservation Society President turned Sheriff, Sue Ann Pemberton, ponied up with board members turned saloon girls - 2nd Vice President Janet Dietel, 3rd Vice President Allison Elder, 5th Vice President Barbara Lawrence and Publications & Yearbook Committee chair Isabel Garcia. Ashlee Rose, Texas Music Award’s 2013 Female Vocalist of the Year, and members of the Ashlee Rose Band rounded out the Wild West theme by providing musical accompaniment. On Friday, April 25th, President Sue Ann Pemberton, her husband Gerry Haugh, and daughter Sarah Jane Villarreal, rode in the back of a 1929 Ford Model A truck, portraying characters from “Goldilocks and the Three Bears” in the Battle of Flowers Parade. The theme for this parade was “The Magic of Make Believe” and Ft. Sam Houston Tour and Picnic the Conservation Society entry received 2nd place in the antique vehicle category. April Saturday night’s Fiesta Flambeau Pilgrimage to the Alamo parade featured NIOSA® staff and volunteers riding in an illuminated King William Fair Parade antique Ford Model A truck. The May theme for the parade was “A Time to Remember” and participants Final General Meeting included: NIOSA® chair Barb and Awards Presentation Machado, Cindy Smith, Rose Moran, Loraine Zaiontz, Melissa Fertitta, Jackie Fellers and Yvonne Gonzales. 7 Welcome New Associate Members Mr. Michael Aguirre Mr. Roger Alex Ms. Mardi Arce Mr. Dennis Barnes J. Bruns Mrs. Kathleen Carter Mr. Charles V. L. Elia Ms. Irene Estrada Ms. Susan Everidge Ms. Joyce Felter Mrs. Cynthia Guerrero Ms. Julie Hamilton Miss Yvonne Herrera Ms. Sonia Hogeland Mrs. Becky Karp Mrs. Carol M. King Ms. Babs Krszjzaniek Ms. Laura Loya Mr. Richard Loza Mrs. Sharon Lynch Mrs. Anna Martinez Ms. Ann McMullan Mr. Esequiel Menouzl Mr. Robert Merrill Mrs. Carol Meyer Mrs. Anita C. Parazo Ms. Elizabeth Pople Ms. Samantha Reed Mr. Marcus Rosales Ms. Sandra Rutten-Reyes Mrs. Chelsea Ryden Ms. Jennifer Schaefer Miss Tobin Simpson Ms. Kathleen Smyth Ms. Aurora Steele Ms. Elena Valenzuela Mr. Tommy Villa Mr. Joseph Villarreal Mrs. Sarah Jane Villarreal Mr. Eugene A. Willette Mrs. Eugene A. Willette Mrs. Valerie Williams 8 San Antonio Missions World Heritage Nomination: An Encouraging Update I Written By: Jenny Hay, PhD, Preservation Outreach Manager n January, Secretary of the Interior Sally Jewell officially submitted the nomination of the San Antonio Missions as a World Heritage Site to UNESCO. Her action represents the culmination of over seven years of efforts, coordinated by the San Antonio Conservation Society in tandem with the National Park Service, Los Compadres de San Antonio Missions National Historical Park, the Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio, and countless other experts and advocates. The nomination, painstakingly composed by a team of world-renowned scholars, passed through a number of reviews and revisions before its completion; the document can be viewed in the San Antonio Conservation Society Foundation Library. The fate of the nomination now rests with the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS), who will visit the site this summer to determine the whether or not the Missions: • bear testimony of an outstanding universal value; • meet the criteria of the Operational Guidelines; • meet the conditions of authenticity and integrity; • have adequate legal protection and satisfactory management processes. ICOMOS then will present its recommendation at the summer 2015 meeting of the World Heritage Committee, which is made up of a rotating assembly of 21 representatives from countries that signed the original World Heritage Convention. One nomination from the United States will be considered at the summer 2014 meeting: Poverty Point, an archaeological site in eastern Louisiana. ICOMOS has recommended deferral for Poverty Point due to three troubling issues: a highway which currently bisects the site, inadequate buffer zone, and a property line that ICOMOS thinks should be expanded. We hope that San Antonio’s long history of sensitive care and interpretation of our missions, led by the Conservation Society, will help us avoid these pitfalls. While you may be thinking that success for our nomination is all but assured, another obstacle still must be overcome before the approval of the designation. In November 2013, the United Rachel Jacobson addresses city leaders at Preservation Month kick-off States lost voting rights in the UNESCO general assembly after failing to pay dues for two consecutive years. Two laws, passed in 1990 and 1994, prohibited the US from paying its dues because in 2011, UNESCO admitted Palestine as a member. The San Antonio Conservation Society has been working hard with leaders in Washington, DC to come up with a solution for this dilemma. Most recently, Congressman Pete Gallego submitted language to allow the payment of a portion of the dues directly to the World Heritage program. Similar waivers have been introduced by Senator Mary Landrieu and Congressman Rodney Alexander in past years. Although it is unclear whether the loss of the vote by the US will affect the San Antonio Missions nomination, we continue to advocate for the payment of our UNESCO dues. In May, Acting Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Fish and Wildlife and Parks Rachel Jacobson visited San Antonio during the celebration of Preservation Month. Appearing at a number of events, including a Garden Breakfast hosted by the San Antonio Conservation Society at the Steves Homestead, Ms. Jacobson confidently reassured her audiences that the outstanding universal value of the Missions will be recognized by ICOMOS and the World Heritage Committee. Her optimism was uplifting – the work of the San Antonio Conservation Society with our community partners will persevere in the face of these difficulties, as it has for 90 years! The Historic Gas Station Survey–The Past, Present & Future Historic Gas Station Survey Written By: Kathy Krnavek, Historic Gas Station Committee Chair Photos By: Members of the Historic Gas Station Committee ver the past two years, the Historic website that will support and promote the data Gas Station Committee has been which will be searchable through a link from hard at work documenting and both the Conservation Society and the Office compiling information in a of Historic Preservation websites. Elizabeth re-survey of the original 1983 Porterfield, with the OHP, has also requested historic gas station survey. Each gas station that the committee identify gas stations worthy was revisited and photographed and pertinent of being nominated for historic designation. It information recorded on a survey form. From is very exciting to think that these lovely pieces the research and documentation gathered, of roadside architecture would be recognized Survey began 2012 the committee created a database by scanning in this way. Re-creation of 1983 the old and new survey forms and digitally So where does the committee go from here? survey of stations converting all slides, photographs and other Next year the committee will begin to survey contained within the data. stations built between 1940 and original 36 square mile city limits and built Now that the resurvey is complete 1970 and extend the scope of the and a database created, the intent project to include all properties between 1915 and 1940. of the committee is to share it located within and on Loop 410. with other interested parties. To Representing a period of change All properties revisited, photographed and a this end, they are in the process in architecture, the survey survey form filled out of applying for grant funding will encompass a wide and to hire an intern to develop a interesting variety of stations. Database developed with original 1983 th surveys scanned, digital picture conversions of slides, and all data and Mrs. William Christilles pictures from the past th two years entered. O 50 Anniversary Members 25 Anniversary Members Mr. A E Frankland Mr. Brad Dietrich Mr. Bryce Milligan Mr. Douglas J Piper Mr. Guadalupe S Gutierrez Mr. H Glenn Huddleston Mr. Jerome Zimmermann Mr. Jonathan E Becerril Mr. Louis C Romano Jr Mr. Martine Theurer Mr. Ralph Brown Mr. Robert S Penshorn Mr. Tom E Turner IV Mr. Tom F Shelton Mrs. Carol D White Mrs. Charles R Blank Mrs. Deborah Sibley Mrs. E Jane Mason Mrs. Jack Watson Mrs. James W Todd Mrs. Joe A Arrambide Mrs. Judy Barnes Mrs. Martha A Gutierrez Mrs. Priscilla Kaiser Mrs. Sophia L Becerril Mrs. Velma L Galle Mrs. William P. Tennant Ms. Edwina R Kolbinskie Ms. Jean Mary Pace Ms. Leslie D Chandler Ms. Terri Huddleston Ms. Virginia de la Zerda 2014-2015 Elections Elected Officers Sue Ann Pemberton, President Janet Dietel, First Vice President Stella De La Garza, Second Vice President Allison Elder, Third Vice President Barb Machado, Fourth Vice President Barbara Lawrence, Fifth Vice President Patti Zaiontz, Secretary Kathy DeWaal, Treasurer Appointed Officers Janet Francis, Advisor Ron Stinson, Chaplain Christine Turner, Historian Loretta Huddleston, Parliamentarian Jackie Fellers, NIOSA Assistant Treasurer Torrey Stanley Carleton Christena Crawford Barbara Hall Charles Hansen Joan Gaither Frederica Kushner Mary Rogers Patricia Seidenberger Jody Williams Margaret Winn Current Defined Uses: Commercial...........207 Vacant Lots..............53 Parking Lots............41 Gas Stations.............24 Domestic..................14 Educational................4 Institutional...............4 Religious....................3 Industrial...................3 Governmental...........2 Mixed Use..................2 Other........................23 Unknown.................37 Newly Elected Directors 9 107 King William Street San Antonio, Texas 78204-1312 Return Service Requested Upcoming Events Texas Star Trail Now Here! Wednesday, July 23rd Board Meeting - River House, 12:00 pm Saturday, July 26th STAA Quarterly Meeting - 12:30pm - 4:00 pm Institute of Texan Cultures-Connally Rm 801 E. Cesar Chavez Blvd Limited free parking. Guest Speaker Amy Reid, CAS and Cynthia Munoz, CAR Wednesday, August 20th Board Meeting - Location TBD, 12:00 pm River House closed for remodeling July 24, 2014 - September 13, 2014 Please contact the office for questions about joining the San Antonio Conservation Society, renewing membership or how to volunteer. 210-224-6163