BUNKERS IN DENMARK
Transcription
BUNKERS IN DENMARK
2008 BUNKERS IN DENMARK I N T E R A C T I V E C A L E N D A R Photographed and edited by www.wartourist.eu Updated 2007.12.01 JANUARY Regelbau 272 Gun Enplacement Skagen North Stützpunktgruppe Skagen Sperrbatterie 1./M.A.A. 509 Gun emplacement bunker for medium coastal battery (4 x 122 mm) 2008 Front view of derelict bunker on public beach Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 1 Monday Tuesday 1 Wednesday 2 Thursday 3 Friday 4 Saturday 5 Sunday 6 Hermann von Hanneken Commander, Denmark (1890-1981) 2 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 3 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 4 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 5 28 29 30 31 Franklin Delano Roosevelt US wartime president (1882-1945) © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com FEBRUARY Regelbau Fl244 Fire control bunker Frederikshavn North Verteidigungebereich Frederikshavn Schwerere Flakbatterie 2./M.Fl.A. 716 2008 Fire control for heavy antiaircraft battery (4 x 105 mm) 6 meter REM range finder on top of bunker Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 5 6 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1 Saturday 2 Sunday 3 Von Paulus surrenders the 6. Army at Stalingrad, 1943 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 7 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 8 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 9 25 26 27 28 29 © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com MARCH Regelbau 636a Fire control bunker Hirtshals South Stützpunktgruppe Hirtshals Artilleriestützpunkt Süd 10./H.K.A.R. 180 2008 Fire control for medium coastal battery (4 x 105 mm) Entrance to bunker and upper deck Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 9 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 1 2 10 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 12 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 13 24 25 25 27 28 29 30 14 31 © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com APRIL Regelbau M270 Gun emplacement Frederikshavn South Verteidigungsbereich Frederikshavn Sperrbatterie, Stützpunktsgruppe Süd 1./M.A.A. 521 2008 Emplacement for medium/ heavy coastal battery (4 x 150 mm) Guns commandiered from Danish battleship “Niels Juel” Front of bunker with postwar staircase for entrance. Site is now a museum. Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 14 15 16 Monday 7 Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 17 18 19 20 Operation Weserübung German occupation of Denmark and Norway, 1940 14 15 16 Adolf Hitler, German Führer (1889 - 1945) 17 21 22 23 24 18 28 29 30 31 © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com 25 26 27 MAY Regelbau L485 Radar bunker “Mammoth” Blaavandshuk Stützpunktgruppe Blaavand Luftwaffe Stützpunkt ”Buffel” (Buffalo) 2008 Bunker for long-range radar type Mammoth Side view of bunker with characteristic towers for mounting of radar panel. Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 18 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1 2 8 9 Saturday 3 4 10 11 19 5 20 12 21 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 26 27 28 29 30 31 6 7 Sunday Operation Yellow, 1940 Hitler attacks Holland, Belgium and France opening the western front Liberation of Denmark, 1945 (Bornholm May 9th) 13 14 15 16 17 18 Operation Chastise, 1943 aka the Dambusters Raid using the “bouncing bomb” Dunkerque, 1940 evacuation of BEF © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com 25 JUNE Regelbau 501 Crew bunker Thyboron Stützpunktgruppe Thyboron Sperrbatterie H.K.B. 4./180 2008 Bunker for one group (nine troops and one corporal) Bunker is camouflaged as a small warehouse or factory to deceive aerial reconnaissance. Several bunkers in this location are camouflaged as civilian buildings. Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 22 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 1 23 2 3 24 9 10 25 16 17 26 23 27 30 4 Danish Constitution Day 5 6 7 8 Invasion in Normandy, 1944 HRH Prins Henrik 11 12 13 14 15 18 19 20 21 22 Operation Barbarosse, 1941 Hitler opens the eastern front 24 25 26 © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com 27 28 29 JULY Regelbau S100 Gun Enplacement Hanstholm, Hansted 2 Verteidigungsbereich Hanstholm Sperrbatterie 2./M.A.A. 118 2008 2-storey fire-control bunker for heavy coastal battery (4 x 380 mm) Inside armoured coupola for secondary range finder (removed) Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 27 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 28 7 29 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 30 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 31 28 29 30 31 Operation Husky, 1943 allied landing in Sicilien © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com AUGUST Regelbau M270 Gun Enplacement Hanstholm, Hansted 1 Verteidigungsbereich Hanstholm Sperrbatterie 1./M.A.A. 118 2008 Emplacement bunker for heavy coastal battery (4 x 170 mm) Inside view from gun mount. Note original inscription on wall. Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 31 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 1 2 3 32 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 33 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 34 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 35 25 27 28 29 30 31 The Dieppe Raid, 1942 overture to invasion 26 © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com SEPTEMBER Regelbau 118 Dressing Station Rom, Western Jutland Stützpunktsgruppe Flugplatz Rom 2-storey hospital bunker serving an air-strip. 2008 Outside view with small photos showing inside details. The bunker is fittet as an unmanned museum. Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 36 Monday Tuesday 1 2 Wednesday 3 Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 4 5 6 7 France and England declares war to Nazi Germany, 1939 Operation White, 1939 Hitler attacks Poland 37 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 38 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 39 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 40 29 30 © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com OCTOBER Bauform 69 Fanø North Stützpunktsgruppe Fanö Stützpunkt M-Flakbatterie, 10,5 cm Thin-walled bunker for 8 cm mortar. 2008 Inside view of mortar emplacement featuring well-preserved original markings for ranging. Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 40 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 1 2 3 4 5 41 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 42 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 43 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 44 27 28 29 30 31 Dwight D. Eisenhower Supreme allied commander and US president (1890 - 1969) © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com NOVEMBER Sonderbau S75/80 Hansted 2, Hanstholm Verteidigungsbereich Hanstholm Stützpunkt 2./M.A.A. 118 Enplacement for heavy coastal artillery. (4 x 380 mm) 2008 Guns were designated for battleships of “Bismarck” and “Tirpitz” class. Inside view of railway for ammunition transport. Area has three derelict 3000 square meter bunkers and one fully restored, serving as a museum. Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 44 45 Monday 3 Tuesday 4 Wednesday 5 Thursday 6 Friday 7 Saturday Sunday 1 2 8 9 Operation Torch, 1942 allied landing in North Afrika 46 10 47 17 48 24 11 12 13 14 George S. Patton US *** General (1885-1945) 15 16 Erwin Rommel German Field Marschal (1891-1944) 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 30 Bernard Montgomery British Field Marschal (1887-1976) Winston Churchill British Prime Minister (1874-1965) © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com DECEMBER Regelbau M184 Emplacement for naval turret Fanø Stützpunktgruppe Fanö Artillery position held two M184 bunkers, each fitted with an armored double turret (2 x 150 mm) from the cannibalized battle cruiser “Gneisenau” 2008 Inside view of the turret cavity. Upper part of the bunker is demolished. The turrets are presently situated at “Stevnsfortet” in southern Seeland. Photo: www.wartourist.eu ©2006 49 50 Monday Tuesday 1 2 Wednesday 3 Thursday 4 Friday 5 Saturday 6 Sunday 7 Japan attacks USA’s naval base at Pearl Harbor, 1941 8 9 10 11 USA declares war to Japan, 1941 Battleships Prince of Wales and Repulse are sunk, 1941 Nazi Germany declares war to USA, 1941 18 51 15 16 17 52 22 23 24 1 29 30 31 12 13 14 19 20 21 26 27 28 Josef Stalin (1878-1953) 25 © 2008, www.krigsturist.dk • www.wartourist.eu • www.regelbau.com
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