Read this as a PDF - European Magazine Media Association
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Read this as a PDF - European Magazine Media Association
MAGAZINES for Europe EMMA Magazine 2012-2013 Empowering citizens Read inside this magazine: Dr Mathias Döpfner, Axel Springer AG Generation iPad. Why core values of editorial excellence and design still remain key Alessandro Pellizzari, STARBENE Interview with Prof. Veronesi about the quality of the press today J.-François Julliard, REPORTERS WITHOUT BORDERS Press freedom crisis in Europe MAGAZINES for Europe Empowering citizens EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 4 Editorial EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Editorial Europe’s magazines: in tune with their readers Magazines are about content that connects the magazine brand with the reader in a unique and personal way. Therefore, as readers’ needs change, and society changes, so do magazines. Europe’s magazines have been able to build up trusted relationships with their readers by staying in tune with their needs. The fact that readers have demanded the possibility to consume content of their own choice when and where it suits them, and to share their impressions instantly with friends, has therefore resulted in magazines now being multi-platform and often interactive. For most the printed magazine remains at the core of the business, as readers like the feel and eibility, while advertisers need the eceptional capability to build a brand. However, the journey that Europe’s magazines have taken with their readers onto social networks, and onto mobile devices such as smart phones and e-tablets, means that new business models are required to reect this new integrated approach. The challenge ahead for Europe’s magazine industry – which includes many small businesses - is to ensure they maintain their vital role as an all important contributor to a pluralistic and democratic society, whilst managing the obstacles and eploiting the opportunities of their recent innovations. These include regulatory challenges as well as anti-competitive practices by bigger global players. The Berlin Declaration laid out the main challenges: the maintenance of press freedoms, freedom to manage new business models and not to be disadvantaged in negotiations with the large digital players, strong copyright protection, reduced VAT rates for digital as well as printed press and fair competition in the digital world. These along with the maintenance of current data protection as it relates to the press are vital for a vibrant European magazine sector. The European Magazine Media Association (EMMA) has an important role to play in helping the sector overcome these challenges and promote the sector’s sustainability, which is so crucial for promoting knowledge, open debate and democracy. I have no doubt that EMMA will continue to be an ecellent advocate for Europe’s magazine media in the years ahead. Yours sincerely, David J. Hanger EMMA President EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 5 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Welcome Modern media for growth and pluralism ! " #" ## " " " $ " % " & # #" " "" " ' # * ! # +% + % "# ' ! # /0" * 1 2 3 " 4 5 % " %"# 6/6 " +" 7"1 " "" $ " " 8 " "" 9" " " #* ;</ /0=> /0/0 +$ # 1 "+ % # " # +"% " " " " # " " ?# "# # # # # # # # " " # " José Manuel Barroso President of the European Commission EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 7 8 Content 5 EDITORIAL Europe’s magazines: in tune with their readers 34 New gatekeepers command a heavy price by Claudio Giua and Mario Tedeschini Lalli David J. Hanger, EMMA President 38 7 WELCOME Modern media for growth and pluralism by Beatriz Sánchez Guillén 42 José Manuel Barroso President of the European Commission 8 13 Content The need to belong Digital? Innovative? That’s so last century by Eric Merkel-Sobotta 47 Why I am a publisher Dr Mathias Döpfner, Chairman & CEO Axel Springer AG, Berlin, Germany Why I am a publisher Dr Carlo de Benedetti, President of Gruppo Editoriale l’Espresso, Rome, Italy Publishing in a democracy The future of publishing 14 Intro 16 Generation iPad by Dr Mathias Döpfner 20 Press freedom crisis in Europe by Jean-François Julliard 55 Why I am a publisher Dick Molman, CEO Sanoma Media Netherlands, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 56 Health and information: what readers want by Alessandro Pellizzari 60 Price strategies for digital magazines – an opportunity to correct past mistakes by Dr Florian Bauer 30 50 Why I am a publisher Dr Bernd Buchholz, CEO Gruner+Jahr, Hamburg, Germany 26 Intro Changing media consumption patterns by Peter Hogenkamp 25 48 Magazines in schools: an export article with potential by Sabine Uehlein 64 Print is the new digital Creating value by implementing sustainability aspects in management by Florian Nehm 33 Why I am a publisher Rik De Nolf, CEO Roularta Media Group, Brussels, Belgium EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 67 Why I am a publisher Michael Ringier, Chairman Ringier AG, Zurich, Switzerland Content Publishing. The business side 68 72 We live sustainability – and what about you? 100 Intro by Anne Chéret 102 Economic Independence – Journalistic Freedom Let’s work together by Henrik Damén 74 by Frank-Michael Müller 108 Net gain for magazines’ green credentials by Geoff Mortimore Volvo Car Spain’s commitment to magazines by Marta Lozano 112 Advertising tattoos – There’s something about print that empowers people by Ricardo Miranda 116 Europe pioneering the Digital High Seas … but beware of pirates! by Mark Millar Empowering citizens 78 Intro 80 Magazine content. What’s the topic of tomorrow? by Joanna Kowalska-Iszkowska 83 Why I am a publisher Juan Manuel Rodrigo, President of the Spanish Association of Magazines for Information (ARI) and CEO of RBA, Spain 121 Jaromír Skopalík, President of the Czech Publishers’ Association and Executive Director of Bauer Media v. o. s., Prague, Czech Republic 122 124 92 Media digital migration needs low VAT incentive by Arnaud Decker Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration by Dr Maria Böhmer Taking the world online by Mark Burr 129 84 Why I am a publisher Why I am a publisher György Szabó, CEO Sanoma Media Budapest, Budapest, Hungary 130 The quality of the press today by Alessandro Pellizzari Going global – bringing magazine brands beyond the domestic market by Frances Evans 96 The power of braintainment by Thomas Hendriks 134 Opening up markets and minds by Dr Gunther Schunk 99 Why I am a publisher Lars Joachim Rose, Publisher Klambt Verlag GmbH & Cie., Speyer, Germany 138 Advertising Self-Regulation by Dr Oliver Gray EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 9 10 Content Publishing house stories Facts & Figures 140 Intro 170 Intro 142 German racing driver and European publisher 172 Facts & Figures: did you know? by Bernd Ostmann 146 Impala insight 148 DC Thomson & Co Ltd – A Scottish publishing legacy by Helenor Gilmour 151 Why I am a publisher Mark Wood, CEO Future Plc, London, United Kingdom 176 Intro 178 Austria Austrian Newspaper Association 179 A short history of HOLA! 152 by Eduardo Sánchez Pérez @161Q% 180 Belgium The Ppress– The Belgian Periodical Press 181 Belgium Belgian Periodical Publishers’ Association I know I’m intimidating by Geoff Mortimore Austria Austrian Special Interest Media Association The politics of POLITYKA 154 156 EMMA members 182 Czech Republic Czech Publishers Association Who are the people shaping European media policy? 160 183 The Association of the Danish Specialized Press Intro 184 162 Denmark Neelie Kroes and Robert Madelin: a dream team to drive the digital agenda? by Simon Taylor 166 Members of the European Parliament: Make sure they know you 169 Glossary: Composition of the European Parliament Denmark Association of Danish Magazine Publishers 185 Finland The Finnish Periodical Publisher’s Association (FPPA) 186 France French Specialised Periodical Publishers Federation 187 France Syndicat de la Presse Magazine 188 France Professional Union of the Magazine and Opinion Press EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Content 189 Germany 203 Switzerland German Magazine Publishers’ Association 190 Greece Swiss Media Association 204 United Kingdom Hellenic Union of Editors of Periodical Press Professional Publishers Association 205 191 Distripress Greece Distripress. Bringing the world of press distribution together Magazine Publishers of Greece 192 Hungary 206 EMMA Hungarian Publishers’ Association 193 Ireland Magazines Ireland 194 Italy Italian Federation of Newspaper and Periodical Publishers (FIEG) 195 European Business Press 208 FIPP The worldwide magazine media association 209 IMB 210 " 7% "6 INMA International Newsmedia Marketing Association Norway Norwegian Specialised Press Association 197 207 The Netherlands Dutch Publishers’ Association Consumer Magazines Group 196 EMMA – European Magazine Media Association 211 Poland OPA Online Publishers Association Europe The Chamber of Press Publishers Poland 198 Portugal The Portuguese Publishers Association 199 212 Corporate members 215 Acknowledgment Spain Spanish Magazines Association 200 Spain Coneqtia, The Association of Professional Press and Multimedia Content 201 Spain Spanish Magazine Publishers’ Association 202 Sweden The Swedish Magazine Publishers Association © Cover photo: Marcel Mooij - Fotolia EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 11 Why I am a publisher “I hope the European political world will be as receptive as publishers have been to the needs of the new digital universe. We don’t need to adjust old rules to the new environment, we need new rules to keep the new environment both free and productive – a level field where players from different backgrounds can compete without undue privileges.” Dr Carlo de Benedetti, President of Gruppo Editoriale l’Espresso, Rome, Italy EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 13 14 The future of publishing The future of publishing EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 The future of publishing The future of publishing 16 Generation iPad by Dr Mathias Döpfner 20 Changing media consumption patterns by Peter Hogenkamp 25 Why I am a publisher Dr Bernd Buchholz, CEO Gruner+Jahr, Hamburg, Germany 26 Price strategies for digital magazines – an opportunity to correct past mistakes by Dr Florian Bauer 30 Print is the new digital 33 Why I am a publisher Rik De Nolf, CEO Roularta Media Group, Brussels, Belgium 34 New gatekeepers command a heavy price by Claudio Giua and Mario Tedeschini Lalli 38 The need to belong by Beatriz Sánchez Guillén 42 Digital? Innovative? That’s so last century by Eric Merkel-Sobotta © Uwe Annas - Fotolia 47 Why I am a publisher Dr Mathias Döpfner, Chairman & CEO Axel Springer AG, Berlin, Germany EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 15 16 The future of publishing – Generation iPad Generation iPad by Dr Mathias Döpfner Technology may have changed the face of magazines and their delivery. But, essentially, the core values of editorial excellence and design are as important as ever and remain key to winning and retaining readership. What does a perfect weekend mean but leisure, good food and your favourite magazine? When we turn the pages of one of the many excellent "1 Z combination of inspiration and information, where the weight of words joins the power of photography. In this audiovisual age of ours, photography is the medium of choice. Images capture special moments and transform them into lasting impressions. I know for a fact that anyone reared on magazines enjoys them later in life. And I would say that the younger generation, which seems to be familiar with that particular medium only vaguely from hearsay, is missing out on an important aspect of our culture. I have vivid memories of a visit that a team of European print media executives paid to the Goog- EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 leplex at Mountainview/California in 2007. There’s a gigantic statue of a Tyrannosaurus Rex on the campus, and the somewhat obvious joke for us as representatives of what was already be- » We must merge sophisticated technology with quality content. And we need to follow the consumers who prefer digital media over print, while also serving those who use both. « ginning to be called a “dinosaur industry” was to have our picture taken in front of it. When a young Google employee came by, we gave her 17 a camera and asked her if she could help. “Sure thing, and where are you from?” she asked. – “Germany.” – “And what do you do?” – “We’re in the print media, magazines and newspapers,” we said. “Ahaah!” – Her face lit up. “Magazines and newspapers! This print thing. Yeah, I’ve heard about that.” “This print thing!” That certainly was a new way of looking at our job. But if truth be told, we are neither dinosaurs, nor do we need to fear the future. Quite the contrary: time is playing into our hands. The reason is that increasingly technology is understood as the means to an end, while content is indispensable. It has become very clear by now that the only aspect that will convince consumers to spend greater amounts of time on technol"+# Z In its recent history, news journalism has passed through three phases: Stage 1: Before the age of the internet, the exclusive focus was on content. Technology had no role to play at all. Any self-respecting media executive handed down technology issues to someone lower in the command chain. Stage 2: came out of the blue – all of a sudden, everybody was fascinated by technology, and content was more or less left by the roadside. This was the time of statements along the lines of “I don’t read the news. If it’s important, | } " # often, and many of those who said it are out of business today. Because of course, there really is no way of surviving in an information society if your sources of information cannot be trusted. » As publishers and journalists, we are in the business of telling stories, and we need to make sure we master the available technology quickly. « We are now entering Stage 3, in which technology and content are coming together. Combining the two creates real value. Neither of them can exist as a stand-alone feature. The movie industry has taught us that no matter how incredible the special effects and how perfect " 9 " to the screen, it will still be supremely boring if the story is dull and predictable. Likewise, an art house picture with a great plot can be very frustrating to watch if its camera work is wobbly and the soundtrack murky. As publishers © Frédéric Prochasson, Fotolia Generation iPad – The future of publishing and journalists, we are in the business of telling stories, and we need to make sure we mas # " Z% build our web products on the latest technology, just as technology providers must get their heads around good stories. The convergence of media And there’s another radical change shaping our business: the convergence of media. Until recently, TV stations were in a separate world of their own, competing only among peers, while the print media were battling each other for market share in their particular industry. While these two sectors once played by entirely different rules, this has all been abolished by the internet. Video inserts, news " " are all now to be found on the same media: tablet computers and smart phones. Welcome to the iPad generation! 5 Z and magazines? Two scenarios are conceivable where magazines are concerned, and I will illus " "15" Time Match: Scenario one, also known as “Dante’s Inferno 2.0”: Slumping circulation forces the magazine management to cut jobs, slash the number of pages, Z " & to no avail, and they end up offering free news websites and apps to generate at least a little bit of revenue from advertisements. However, the meager print edition, and in 2016, the once proud Spiegel 7 % Scenario two, and believe it or not, this one is about growth: In light of its eroding print cir- EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 18 The future of publishing – Generation iPad culation, the Spiegel Time Match management decides to publish a compact edition to attract new audiences. And, in fact, they are able to tap into this new market and stem the decline. They follow this up by a strategy of gradually rolling out new apps focusing on news, busi # sports, etc., designed for compatibility with all smart phones and tablet computers. Needless to say, these apps are not free of charge – after all, the good managers at Spiegel Time Match know the company has to make money. By happenstance, the consumers of digital media have $ # Z mation. They have learned that this makes good business sense as well – after all, being clueless (or, even worse, misinformed) in an information society comes at a much higher price than pur"Z & " at Spiegel Time Match even do one better and invest in non-journalistic web offerings such as + ment their company’s portfolio with assets close to their core business. Their strategy pays off and in 2016 Spiegel Match-Time is proud to report that it has doubled its earnings. I truly believe in that second scenario, and for a reason. We at Axel Springer AG have " # cessful in the digital world, and have reaped rich rewards. I see no basis for doom-and-gloom scenarios – if we do our homework, the future is bright for magazine publishers. But we must " EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 ourselves as content businesses rather than as print businesses, and we must push our organisations towards operational excellence in managing this change. Selling digital subscriptions Truth be told, we were also among the sceptics at the beginning of the internet revolution. Innovation was not the keyword around our company. But we were wrong, and we were lucky enough to realize that. In 2009, the UK newspaper The Times began charging subscribers for its internet products, and the market soon proved the naysayers wrong. Today, the paper has more than 100,000 digital subscribers and 35,000 people downloading the iPad edition per day. In the USA THE NEW YORK TIMES is doing even better. They started charging for their digital content in the spring of 2011 and meanwhile serve more than 300.000 digital subscribers. We at Axel Springer have made similar progress, selling as of 2011 more than 100,000 digital copies of BILD on every day of its publication. In total, we sell nearly 140,000 digital issues of our newspapers and magazines every publication day. And we are just starting out. The Tablet revolution Recent studies forecast that the number of tablet computers in use worldwide may climb from 18 million in 2010 to around 300 mil- Generation iPad – The future of publishing lion in 2015. At present, the market for tablets is nowhere near that number and is dominated by the iPad. But the new tablets produced by Samsung, HTC, Toshiba or Motorola are catching up and Amazon’s Kindle Fire has met with huge interest, fuelled not least by the pricing strategy adopted for it. And once the hardware Z %3" " ters of technical innovations to secure market share for themselves – our industry has known this since the printing press was invented. A survey recently performed by Axel Springer AG shows that users enjoy reading newspapers and magazines on a tablet much " " edition. And they consume more content too, as " # Z%ly listen to the piece discussed. Other studies have produced similar results. The “State of the News Media” report published by the Pew Research Center’s Project for Excellence in Journalism addresses trends in the United States, and we can assume that these trends are broadly mirrored in Europe. The number of Americans owning electronic tablets doubled within a mere four months, from autumn 2010 to January 2011. Moreover, people are investing more time than they ever have to consume news, and are doing so primarily in the digital sector – this is the only part of the media industry in which the audience has grown. In fact, 41% of the Americans polled stated that they followed national and international news events mostly on the internet – in 2009, this group made up only 24% of all polled. Some 46% of those surveyed stated that they read general news reports online at least thrice a week, meaning that the 40% of newspaper readers indicates the increasing importance of mobile devices: 47% of Americans stated that as far as local news of any kind was concerned, they kept up-to-date using mobile devices. In a report on “The Tablet Revolution”, published recently by the same organisation, it says 90% of the people who get their news on a tablet are using it as a substitute for other news sources, such as television and computers. And this is precisely where the potential for our business lies. These recent developments entail a " in terms of journalistic innovation. If we as publishers want to be a part of it, we must merge sophisti " Z & to follow the consumers who prefer digital media over print, while also serving those who use both. The present is not that far removed from the times when Gutenberg invented the printing press, or the heyday portrayed in “Citizen Kane”, or the day # #" ! are at the threshold of another revolution, powered by innovation. The internet is a meta-medium in which all other media converge, and our imaginations are driving it. There are no limits to what we can do with it – we can reach people not only in their homes or # way, even in the elevator. Generation iPad – there is no better time for publishers than now. Dr Mathias Döpfner is Chairman and CEO of Axel Springer AG in Berlin. He has been with the company since 1998, initially as Editor-in-Chief of DIE WELT and since 2000 as a Member of the Management Board. During his career Döpfner has held different positions in media companies. Among others he was Editor-in-Chief of the newspapers WOCHENPOST and HAMBURGER MORGENPOST. At Gruner+Jahr he was Assistant to the CEO in Hamburg and on the staff of the Head of International Business in Paris. In addition, Döpfner worked as author and Brussels-based correspondent for FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE ZEITUNG. He studied Musicology, German and Theatrical Arts in Frankfurt and Boston. He is a Member of the Board of Directors of Time Warner Inc., Member of the Board of Directors of RHJ International SA and holds several honorary offices, among others at the American Academy, the American Jewish Committee, the Aspen Institute and the European Publishers Council (EPC). In 2010 he was Visiting Professor in Media at the University of Cambridge and became a member of St. John’s College. [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 19 © NZZ Zürich, Switzerland 20 The future of publishing – Changing media consumption patterns Changing media consumption patterns by Dr Peter Hogenkamp Web-based E-Paper offerings have existed since the early days of the WorldWide Web, but have only reached a niche audience compared to print circulation. Since the advent of the iPad, usage is rapidly rising. Browser-based digital publication replicas have been around for a long time. NEUE ZÜRCHER ZEITUNG launched its NZZ Global epaper service in 2003. The name suggested that readers were expected to use the product in parts of the world where the physical newspaper was not available. In fact, most usage occurred in the Swiss home market, albeit at a relatively low level, with only 1,000 online views per day. Soon after the iPad launch in Switzerland NZZ was able to use its existing infrastructure toimplement the rst iPad epaper app of EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 a major Swiss publication. Over the following 1 months, download gures and digital only subscriptions have soared. December 30, 2011, marked the rst day of more than 10,000 downloads, 80% of which were on the iPad. » Probably the most prominent example worldwide of the “all platform” strategy is Amazon’s Kindle « Changing media consumption patterns – The future of publishing Device-independent and synchronisable To address these requirements, the digital issue of Neue Zürcher Zeitung is being developed in the evolving standard of HTML5: adapted to web habits, which are interactive and shareable. The paper content that is exported automatically overnight from the publishing system, adapts to desktop, tablet and smartphone screen sizes while maintaining a consistent content structure, look and feel. Articles read on one device are “greyed” also on other devices and users can set cross-device bookmarks for later reading. With that, NZZ addresses the users’ request for consuming the newspaper – and eventually online news as well – not only distributed throughout the day, but also to different devices and usage scenarios. This marks a sharp shift from the ”iPad only” approach that NZZ has been on so far and pp that some ome European publishers are still following, because ecause of Apple’s established marketplace and also lso because they feel only the tablet form will suit their content. At NZZ, we believe elieve that all content – including ding magazines like Folio, Campus or Equity – should d be made available on as many ny platforms as possible. Despite te fast growth, tablet computerss are still a niche product, ct, while smartphones es have reached the mass market and users carry them around 24 hours a day. Probably the most prominent example worldwide of the “all platform” strategy is Amazon’s Kindle. While most users use the hardware reader, Amazon also provides reader software for PC, Mac, iOS, Android and HTML5, including the “Whispersync” feature which tracks where users nished their reading. Looking at other content categories, the US market leader in video streaming, Netix, features the same: the service is available on multiple platforms and paused movies can be continued anywhere at the last current position. The German Spiegel magazine also partly follows the “read anywhere” mantra: with apps for the iPad, iPhone and Android and a recently added HTML5 implementation, whereby an issue purchased once can be downloaded to all devices. The Spiegel even manages to charge a higher copy price for the digital edition compared to the print one: €4,99 for the epaper (including more or less related video content) compared to €4,80 for the printed magazine. News aggregators In the US, automated new aggregators that compose the individual social media stream into a magazine-like experience, like Flipboard, Zite or News.me have gained traction. Content is pulled from a variety of online sources, such as © NZZ Zürich, Switzerland However, readers are split into two groups: some are happy about the digital delivery – they just want “their paper”, only available everywhere for download, thus they like the app for its simplicity. This sharply differs from more tech savvy readers who complain about the rigid and static layout, its reduced usability, the lack of social sharing options, and its reduction to the one platform. 21 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 22 The future of publishing – Changing media consumption patterns iPad downloads are rising, while web downloads remain constant 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 Web downloads 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 iPad app downloads © NZZ Zürich, Switzerland newspapers, blogs, social networks, and ltered by algorithms using the user’s “social graph”: the relationships between individuals in digital networks. In Europe, no equally successful products have been established. Some see these products as a serious competitor for “handmade” magazines. We feel that journalists and publishers should at least consider getting into the business of aggregation and curation. Well-done aggregation is an embodiment of “Do what you do best, and link to the rest”. Confronted with vast amounts of content available on the web, magazines don’t necessarily have to retell all stories themselves. By delivering less “noise” (while continuing to enable serendipity and content discovery), they might serve their readers best. Dr Peter Hogenkamp 43, is head of Digital Media at NEUE ZÜRCHER ZEITUNG (NZZ) in Switzerland. Born in Detmold, Germany, he has lived in Switzerland since 1990. Hogenkamp studied Information Management at the University of St. Gallen and received a PhD from the Institute of Information Management on the topic of usability of e-banking software. He has been working in the Internet sector for 15 years and is considered one of the leading experts in the German-speaking countries in the areas of usability and social media. In 2000 he co-founded Zeix AG, Agency for Usability and User EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Education, which now has 22 employees and is the Swiss market leader in this field. His company Blogwerk AG, founded in 2006, currently employs 15 and operates five blogs. Its own blog attracts several hundred thousand readers per month. Blogwerk advises companies and organisations and creates websites and solutions for social media. In July 2010 he joined NZZ to head the new Digital Media department. In August 2011, he was appointed a member of the management board. [email protected] to the world! YOUR COUNTRY! COULD BE NEXT ! BE OUR PARTNER 1,11 mio. sold copies and 3,38 mio. readers worldwide every month! The trendy international magazine for modern & dynamic women – now looking for partners in Europe, Asia and Latin America! Austria Bosnia Bulgaria Czech Republic Hungary Indonesia Kazakhstan Latvia Poland Romania Russia Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Switzerland Ukraine Germany Montenegro For further information please contact: Frances Evans · International Licensing Director · Marquard Media AG Baarerstraße 22 · CH-6300 Zug · Phone: +49 (0) 89 92 34-699 Fax: +49 (0) 89 92 34-609 · E-Mail: [email protected] MARQUARD MEDIA Why I am a publisher “As the CEO of Europe´s largest Magazine Publisher, I am convinced that quality journalism has, more than ever, a higher mandate within European society. Our European democracies can only work if media companies can remain unruffled and resist political and economic pressure. Quality journalism, whether printed or digital, has a core value for our society. Any regulatory attempt in the EU should, therefore, be carefully considered with regards to the impact on the existing diverse media landscape. Moreover, it is worth making every effort to safeguard the contribution of the media to Europe´s democracy and culture.” Dr Bernd Buchholz, CEO Gruner+Jahr, Hamburg, Germany EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 25 The future of publishing – Price strategies for digital magazines © CeBit11 26 Price strategies for digital magazines – an opportunity to correct past mistakes by Dr Florian Bauer Smartphones, tablets, PCs and the like create myriad possibilities: never before have so many different sales channels been made available to companies. Publishers too have very high hopes for these new technologies and are developing digital options, such as apps and PDFs, for their magazines. But how much should such an e-publishing product cost? Are readers even prepared to pay for paperless editions? And how should the pricing strategy evolve in order to achieve the desired future sales in this segment? Publishers see themselves as being in a similar position to when online services were launched. In comparison to print, some cost aspects, such as actual printing and distribution expenses, do not arise for digital content. Therefore, instead of being guided by the price of print copies, EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 » In reality, consumers rarely have access to comprehensive market information and do not base their decisions on a price-performance analysis by comparing all alternative products. « Price strategies for digital magazines – The future of publishing publishers have developed a new business model for online magazine portals. The offer of free content should attract a large number of readers, making it possible to generate ample advertising income through a high click rate. Having made their content available free of charge, publishers # # # " come. Consequently, readers are no longer seen as just customers, but also as products. For this reason, a willingness to pay for digital products was not encouraged and ultimately was permanently impaired. Why would anyone pay for online content now when it has previously been available free of charge? It is important that the same mistake is avoided in the introduction of new e-publishing products. A willingness to pay must be fostered among readers, because only then will it be possible to exploit sales income and margins in the long term. “Fostering a willingness to pay” might sound strange, but publishers are now confronted with precisely this task. The term “e-publishing products” comprises products that are completely new to readers and therefore a pricing structure of what consumers are prepared to pay is not yet in place. It will take time to develop a willingness to pay in future customers– and it may not develop at all if publishers do not at least try to establish products as being of high value and subject to charges. Publishers often seem to overlook this formative aspect which is central to the segment’s future sales. Pricing must be determined by the decision-making process of a real consumer In order to achieve this, the right pricing strategy is vital. In the past, publishers have assumed readers were guided by rational purchasing behaviour and, consequently, their actions were led by the “homo oeconomicus” concept which follows this logic. Added to this was a degree of uncertainty from publishers, who " " played a risky pricing game. As a result, prices were generally established on the basis of the competition or “gut instinct”, using the homo oeconomicus model. But in reality, consumers rarely have access to comprehensive market information and do not base their decisions on a price-performance analysis by comparing all alternative products. In the media segment in particular, knowledge of prices is not very # " recent surveys conducted by the German mar- ket research organisation Vocatus: around one in three subscribers have no or little idea of what their magazine costs. This trend is even more prominent in the e-publishing segment. Unimaginable from the homo oeconomicus point of view, but in everyday life price is not the main priority: instead habit, personal preference, content and sales channels are regarded as more important. One aspect of virtual sales channels, which presents a far greater hurdle than the ac pay. This function is often overlooked. Payment options can be extremely complicated and far removed from the processes with which cus sequently, many more potential customers are inhibited by the required “readjustments” than by the ultimate price level. Generating added value For e-publishing products, it is necessary to offer added value in comparison with free online editions. This is not necessarily related to the content of articles, but means that additional features are expected, such as interactive or multimedia elements, easy operation or selected regional information. A clear distinction has to be made between free internet content and e-publishing prod %$ and therefore establish customers’ willingness to pay. Starting with low prices for e-publishing products is an inappropriate strategy from a psycho" # " expectations of added value are disappointed and second, the reference price, which acts as a baseline for all future price points, is set at too low a level. Naturally a product’s overall appeal plays a major role in attracting new readers. However, the initial enthusiasm and curiosity of users will decline in the long term, so other tools must be found to establish loyalty. In this respect, the print segment is to some extent protected by the habitual behaviour of consumers; after years of " "1 "#" "+ term loyalty has not yet had a chance to develop in e-publishing. Consequently, in order to ensure that readers continue to use an e-publishing product, tive user experiences to avoid their enthusiasm dwindling. In time, routine reading habits will develop and users’ willingness to pay will also grow. Publishers must promote the development of users’ reading habits through these positive experiences. The work does not end once the application has been downloaded. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 27 28 The future of publishing – Price strategies for digital magazines Quality elevates price When considering price, companies should be aware that quality will often be judged on the price. Initially, it is only the price by which users are able to determine the value of a product. Those offering their product too cheaply or free of charge devalue it in the eyes of the potential customer, while a high sales price will suggest a higher quality product. For example, insurance and business magazines that are offered for a pittance fail to win the trust of readers. Willingness to pay depends not only on the product, but also on the purchasing circumstances. At present, consumers are prepared to pay for apps, but this does not extend to the same content on the magazine’s website. This indicates that it is essential to protect the circumstances in which willingness to pay exists. Fostering a strong connection between the internet and apps will only highlight the arbitrary nature of online pricing, and, ultimately, the willingness to pay for apps and the like will drop to the same level as that of the internet. Willingness to pay must develop We are treading new ground with e-publishing – and this involves both publishers and users. The latter do not yet have a feeling for the worth of a magazine application and, therefore, products cannot be categorised into “too expensive” and “price I am prepared to pay”. For publishers, this represents a major opportunity because it enables the mistakes !" outset. Ideally, the introductory prices of e-publishing products should be set at a relatively high level, which will convey their value and establish a certain willingness to pay from the start. Over time, this should grow and not be diminished with cheap offers or regular sales promotions. Even if the price for the app has clearly been set too high and consequently does not generate the desired download rate, this can ultimately be remedied with a downward correction. However, if the initial price is set " %" the process. Furthermore, premium subscriptions, which are common in the print segment, are not a suitable strategy for building up high regard for new e-publishing products. This is because while they might only have minimal negative consequences in " ture income in the e-publishing sector. Conclusion E-publishing must develop a valid and appropriate pricing strategy to ensure that it does not repeat the mistake of internet publishing by making content available free of charge. First and foremost, it must abandon the vision of the “rational consumer”, because in the actual decision-making process, the best price-performance ratio is not the key element: many more factors also play a role, including content, handling and previous personal experience with a particular magazine. Above all, it is important that manufacturers believe in their own e-publishing products. If the Z # products on offer. Reference prices do not yet exist in this “new world” and publishers, therefore, have a unique opportunity to shape customers’ willingness to pay and overcome the rigid rules of print media. Appropriate pricing strategies not only make it possible to produce valuable margins, but also enable publishers to establish a third pillar of income alongside print and advertising sales: e-publishing. Dr Florian Bauer is a member of the Management Board of the market research and consulting organisation Vocatus AG and has been carrying out extensive research into decisionmaking anomalies and price psychology effects for more than 20 years. Before founding Vocatus with two colleagues in 1999, he was a corporate consultant at Booz Allen & Hamilton. Dr Bauer has EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 provided consultancy services to more than 50 newspapers and magazines and is a lecturer at various universities. In addition, he is Chairman of the Advisory Council of the Federal Association of German Market and Social Researchers (Berufsverbandes Deutscher Markt- und Sozialforscher, BVM e. V.). fl[email protected] ROULARTA MEDIA GROUP PROUDLY PRESENTS A SELECTION OF OUR QUALITY MAGAZINES THE FRENCH QUALITY MAGAZINES Black 08 KLASSIEK WONEN F Ê TE www.levif.be f be THUIS IN VERBEELDING EN PATINE Pourquoi les Juifs de Belgique ont peur WENEN HALVE AMBTSTERMIJN WANKELE REGERING www.lexpress.fr LE VIF 29ee année noo 48 L’EXPRESS noo 3152 hebdomadaire 5 € du 2 au 8 décembre 2011 – P509558 - ISSN 0774-2711 EUROPA D-DAY VOOR DE EURO www.knack.be DANSENDE LIPPIZANERS DE NIEUWE EETCULTUUR TUSSEN MOZARTPRUIKEN EN MUSEA Di Rupo 12 UN MAGAZINE DU GROUPE W - N°2 Rencontre Re Kate Winslet Kat La pasionaria Mode Le style st rétro-futur Christ Christian Louboutin V ingt ans à nos pieds Vingt 2011 : L’ODYSSÉE DE L’ESPACE 1 Multiplication Multi Multip Multipl Mul Mu u tip tipl ipl ip pliication p icatio ica ca catio catio cat tio ion des d actes acttees antisémites act aant nti tisé ti ssém éém émite mites mites es 1 Ressentiment Ressent ssent senttiim m men me ent een ntt n musulman musu musulm musul usul usulm ulm lma lm lma man 1 Radicalisation Radi Rad diic d iccal caali alissation al ation ati dee l’antisionisme... l’a ’aant an ntisio issioni ision sionisme... sme.. ee... 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Geloof,hoop ‘ ’ liefde OOK AAN DE FEESTTAFEL Vier dagen vóór de operatie zijn we getrouwd PLN12-001 1 03/11/11 15:22 MEIBOOMLAAN 33 - 8800 ROESELARE - BELGIUM TEL. +32 51 266 111 - FAX +32 51 266 866 - WWW.ROULARTA.BE 30 The future of publishing – Print is the new digital Print is the new digital Successful netizens “discover” what we knew all along: print works! Going from print to web is old news. But web to print? As some segments of the print media industry crumble, print lovers have a budding new trend to hang their hopes on: successful online entrepreneurs seem to think there is still magic in print. And they are putting their money on it. Websites born and raised solely in cyberspace are being reconstructed as print versions of themselves, and are reaping a variety of ben # " " perhaps most famously represented by web marriage mogul THE KNOT" created its own biannual print magazine in 2000, which became a quarterly just last year. # thought THE KNOT’s initial move to buy wedding magazine publisher Wedding Pages was a “disaster,” as Knot cofounder and editor in chief Carley Roney puts it. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 “What they didn’t realise was that the company now had relationships with 3,000 local wedding vendors, and today, local vendors represent more than 50 per cent of our business,” says Roney. 0 "" & % ! # forms for guidance, including the web, magazines, books, online videos, television, mobile, and even 3 ! "% ting with a been-there, done-that best friend,” Roney adds. » What they didn’t realise was that the company now had relationships with 3,000 local wedding vendors, and today, local vendors represent more than 50 per cent of our business. « Carley Roney, Knot co-founder and Editor - in - Chief Print is the new digital – The future of publishing “Having a website means you can really understand what resonates well with your audience — you can truly see what your reader is interested in based on what they’re clicking on, and that can not only help you shape your content online, but specially to do a well-edited print magazine as well,” says Roney. ! * 3" 4 pany is decidedly still in beta with its reverse pub" " 2 @/0=0 " %7 +|* print publishing.” "1 # and buying advice gleaned from online content, and is largely part of an effort to grow the brand, which already enjoys the position as the largest ! 7 #"1 => # tween these new web-spawned magazines and conventional print magazines lies in the production process. “Readers should not perceive a difference; they should only be thinking about how well a "1 |7 "+%" # 7 % has also jumped on the web-to-print bandwagon 6 4 uncompromising quality, brilliant aesthetics and noncommercial #7 # pendent and authentic travel and lifestyle content on the web,” as " 9#3" cate it just as well on glossy. » Readers should not perceive a difference; they should only be thinking about how well a magazine meets their needs. « Nick Merritt, publisher 6 # " venture, Page’s hope for his new mag is that it’ll be “the sort of " hang on to for a while, or hand off to a friend because it somehow feels essential,” said Page. Beta promises to offer advertisers the same community ethos 7 " best print content interwoven with a public forum. At least that’s what Page envisions will be the successful balancing act between the two mediums. * * 7 success of the other. “If you enjoy reading, or if you love to be stimulated by great visuals, or if you are looking to be surprised, then print can still win. If you need information, or news, or community, then the web |* !7 *3" 7 "mation, allowing print to “work in the other direction, carefully and "! %" # " depth, timelessness and authority. The article “Print is the new digital” was first published in: Juan Senor/John Wilpers (editors), INNOVATIONS IN MAGAZINES 2011 WORLD REPORT. A survey by the Innovation International media consulting group for FIPP. The worldwide magazine media association, London 2011. We thank them for the kind permission to reproduce this article. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 31 Why I am a publisher “We urgently need to find a way to compensate our media when their content is being used. It is unacceptable that advertising earnings gained because of that content, should drain off to some global leaders. Furthermore, we need to be vigilant to not overpatronise advertising – which the media can bring in on their own – to avoid it becoming a threat. Meanwhile, tax institutions should take into account that all content is spread through multimedia channels. ” Rik De Nolf, CEO Roularta Media Group, Brussels, Belgium EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 33 © Tiberius Gracchus - Fotolia.com 34 The future of publishing – New gatekeepers command a heavy price New gatekeepers command a heavy price by Claudio Giua and Mario Tedeschini Lalli The digital era has heralded a distinct shift of power and revenues from publishers and journalists to content brokers and technology giants like Google and Apple. Products and services which were initially welcomed and continue to provide a good service are also a hinderance. At the dawn of the Digital Era we were promised a new shining world. Individuals would be empowered at the expense of agencies, institutions and businesses that, up until then, had prevented " participation. This seemed especially true of the news business, where traditional organisations deprived of their “gatekeeping” powers would be shunted by citizens with direct access to information and sources, or vice versa. That’s what actually happened – up to a point: old gates disappeared, and many old gatekeepers found themselves out of work, even though the premium content that news publishers provided was consumed by more EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 people, at an increasing rate. The sustainability of traditional business models was called into question, but new gates and gatekeepers were born. “There is no money in digital” has been the rallying cry for a while. Well, that is not so: there is, in fact, quite a large amount of » Making money out of costly premium content provided by media companies, while at the same time pushing those same companies out of business with doubtful tactics, is not in the best interest of people and democracy as a whole. « New gatekeepers command a heavy price – The future of publishing money to be made providing information. The problem is generally the big sums are being made by the new gatekeepers, global players that have no role in gathering, validating, and producing information. Who are people who actually make a point of the fact that they are not in the content business, as if – whatever the truth in the assertion – the “content” business were the only business publishers were in. This is, of course, not the case, as publishers are (also) in the advertising business. Furthermore, it may be interesting to note that about half of all Italian online advertising revenues are estimated to go to a supposedly “pure technology” company, Google, who happens to be the major broker of Google under scrutiny Google is not the only new gatekeeper that manages to get a cut (an improbably large one at that) from other companies’ businesses because mation, but it is by far the one that has attracted most attention, even from anti-trust authorities worldwide. It all began a couple of years ago via a complaint before the Italian anti-trust authority by the Italian federation of newspapers and magazines publishers (FIEG). This managed to extract from Google new formal commitments to more transparency in advertising, and to let publishers " "" beyond “in-or-out” choice. " European, US, and Korean anti-trust authorities, as well as attorney generals in a few American states. Apart from South Korea (where Google is being investigated for allegedly not allowing other search engines’ apps to be marketed within local Android based mobile units), all other inquiries are basically trying to assess whether the search giant is using its dominant position in search to out market competitors in " search results to position its own services at the expenses of similar independent services, like in the case of price comparison services, video etc, all the while buying up actual content companies, like the restaurant information site Zagat. $ " would question the usefulness of much of what Google is doing. However, making money out of costly premium content provided by media companies, while at the same time pushing those same companies out of business with doubtful tactics, is not in the best interest of people and democracy as a whole. Similarly, nobody could or would question the attractiveness and usefulness of Apple’s devices. Publishers welcomed iPhones and iPads, seeing a new way to deliver their premium content in an innovative and friendlier environment. However, Apple set its relationship with publishers on a complicated route, not only taking the very substantial cut of 30% of all transactions on their platform, but also retaining most customer data. This is not to mention the far from transparent way in which products and apps are approved or rejected, which sometimes even borders on content censorship. A case in point was the rejection of an app featuring the work of a celebrated American editorial cartoonist because "| ' was awarded the 2010 Pulitzer Prize, when the # Unfair advantages The “Reader” function in the new OS5 operating system by Apple is another example of how a very interesting and useful tool for the end user % " 6 it allows people to read a story from a website without much of related advertising, publishers EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 35 36 The future of publishing – New gatekeepers command a heavy price © Pixelwolf - Fotolia and journalists are deprived of any revenue to be gained in producing similar future content. A third case is Facebook, which has clearly become the place for information and interaction for millions in the world. Publishers and journalists have to be on it if they wish to keep any relevancy in the public discourse, not to men #" 1" 6 *% a competitor for advertising. This is all the more problematic since it can use its gigantic members’ % % # " " " " that most publishers, especially European ones, # prevented from gathering and using that kind of personal data for advertising purposes. The same problem arises with Google and Apple. Here we have big international companies that do international business, competing on local markets with local companies with the advantage of being subject to more lenient US laws. Publishers are not seeking undue advantages, state subsidies or protection. They are simply " " # " to be able to continue providing the hard stuff of which modern democracies are built upon: valuable, actionable knowledge for citizens. Mario Tedeschini-Lalli Claudio Giua is Deputy Director of Development and Innovation at Gruppo Editoriale L’Espresso. Previously, we he was a professional journalist, working as a reporter and an editor. After almost 20 years in print he turned to digital journalism in 1997, leading the newsrooms of Repubblica.it, CNNitalia.it, and Kataweb.it, where he experimented with multimedia storytelling. He is a part-time teacher of Digital Journalism at the Urbino Journalism School. is Director of Development and Innovation at Gruppo Editoriale l’Espresso. He has been a reporter for LA REPUBBLICA and some local dailies, editor-in-chief of TIRRENO, NUOVA VENEZIA, MATTINO DI PADOVA and TRIBUNA DI TREVISO, and founder and general manager of the digital division of Gruppo Editoriale l’Espresso. Giua is current vice president of the Premium Publisher Network consortium (PPN), a member of the boards of Fedoweb, the Italian Federation of Online Publishers, Audiweb (that certifies online operators traffic), and OPA, the Online Publishers Association, Europe. He is also a consultant of Fieg, the Italian Federation of Newspapers Publishers, on digital issues, and president of Sistema Toscana Foundation, the digital branch of Regione Toscana. [email protected] [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Come over to the side of the people who think and act sustainably. More sustainability – the WELT Group assumes responsibility for ensuring just that. With our DIE WELT BEWEGEN initiative (MOVE THE WORLD), we bring together people, organisations and businesses that all share the same goal. We provide extensive information about all the main aspects of the subject. We practise voluntary carbon emission compensation. We invest in valuable projects. Read all about the sustainability measures we and our partners have implemented at www.dieweltbewegen.de MOVE THE WORLD. Be responsible Companies interested in presenting themselves in this context, please contact: [email protected] media-impact.de The future of publishing – The need to belong © Nmedia - Fotolia 38 The need to belong by Beatriz Sánchez Guillén Technology may have changed the face of magazines and their delivery. But, essentially, the core values of editorial excellence and design are as important as ever and remain key to winning and retaining readership. phenomenon of VOGUE Spain, which boasts the The key to building a community lies in developing a sense of belonging. For Javier Pascual del Olmo, leading Fashion and Beauty community in the President of Condé Nast Spain, this is crystal clear: Spanish-speaking world: “The secret to success “An online community’s success hinges on taking is becoming part of the daily life of VOGUE conwhat is already happening in the real world and carrying it over to the digital environment; you just have to provide the necessary tools and al» A community/city is born, in my view, because ways be faithful to the principles of the brand.” of the fact that none of us is self-sufficient. In this regard, he stresses that in a society Rather, we need many things from each other. « where the individual is bombarded by the media Plato (427 BC – 347 AD) Greek philosopher and connected 24 hours a day, brands that are widely-recogni1ed and have a great inuence will prevail. Referring to the publishing market in particular, Pascual del Olmo insists that it has ceased to be a media business (magazines, newspasumers. You have to think about relationships in pers, TV) to become one that is about global branding. the long-term, care for the community as an asset, Meanwhile, Natalia Gamero del Castillo, Managand strengthen engagement.” She goes on to point ing Director of Condé Nast Digital, commented on the out that “a VOGUE reader buys the magazine at her EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 The need to belong – The future of publishing 1. Brand value: Upholding the brand’s values and striving to assure that the spotlight does not wander from the topics which are truly relevant and of interest to the community: Fashion and Beauty. The power of the Vogue community stems from the fact that it has always remained faithful to its “DNA”. 4. Added value: The role of the (VOGUE) Administrator consists of guaranteeing that the website serves as a “meeting place” for members of the VOGUE community. Having a close relationship with the moderators, “listening” to the community’s concerns and needs, and providing valuable items, ensures that being a member of the community means having a more personal relationship to the brand, one which delivers added value. To this end, for example, members are the very rst to nd out about any changes slated for the website or magazine. Also specic actions are taken, like selecting members of the community to participate in a special event, a photo shoot, a multimedia production, or as a beta tester of beauty products. These actions serve to bolster engagement. r The story of the VOGUE community is one of commitment, learning, curiosity and condence. In 20== the leading fashion and beauty-related community in the Spanish-speaking world can claim over =0,00 0 open threads, six million messages posted, an average of ,00 new messages daily, and a total of two million users per month, according to Google Analytics (or = of the female population using the Internet in Spain, according to Nielsen NetView). Nielsen also reports that the VOGUE forum is the most active in the area of Fashion and Beauty. The year 2004 saw the advent of VOGUE’S online community, the rst tool through which users could discuss issues from the magazine, share their opinions on the latest fashion collections and ask questions about beauty treatments and products. It was at this point when VOGUE’S digital revolution would lead to a phase in which conversation came to represent the new formula. VOGUE’S successful digital strategy is based on the following principles: 3. Self regulation: Selecting the most respected and active users to serve as moderators, giving them administration and problem-solving prerogatives. This key element allows the community to govern itself and enjoy the tools to safeguard its proper functioning. They see to, among other things, erasing spam, preventing abuse and monitoring so that rules are observed. y Webe The keys to success 2. Freedom of expression: Minimum interference (the brand only gets involved and makes its case when necessary). 5. Listening: the administrator’s job is to lter and prioritise relevant information for its internal distribution. Processes have been improved and problems solved thanks to the website and social networks. © Gerr newsstand, which offers her a unique experience, but her relationship with the brand continues in her day-to-day life, thanks to the website, iPhone and iPad applications, social networks, and culminates at major urban events such as the world-famous VOGUE Fashion’s Night Out.” Gamero del Castillo sums it ups with a reection on brands: “The success of the community stems from how VOGUE transcends the medium or channel to become a lifestyle.” She also highlights variables indicating that one is on track and that the link with users is healthy, which include, among others, “the frequency of use/ consumption and the average time spent on the website and apps”. More than 90% of the topics are beauty and fashion and that is the major strength of VOGUE community EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 39 40 The future of publishing – The need to belong With regards to these action principles, Verónica Guzmán, Community Manager and Social Media Strategist for Condé Nast Spain, says: “Managing a community requires discipline, patience and dedication. One must be aware of all the relevant platforms and, above all, listen to the customers to nd out what they really care about.” Meanwhile, Inés Lorenzo, Director of Vogue Digital, says that this scenario was enriched and also complicated by the rise of social networks: “With Facebook and Twitter communities really came into their own, making possible a more ongoing dialogue with our users and facilitating closer relationships.” tent for this channel – such as the live streaming of a fashion show – and involving the fans/supporters of the event.” The real success of the VOGUE community comes thanks to a great brand’s capacity to attract and to take the lead. The community exists, whether we like it or not, and for a brand there are two options: get involved, take care of it, and give it a forum in which it may develop, or ignore a reality that has a life of its own. Because the VOGUE community predated the advent of the technology that has made its spectacular growth possible and its success is the result of the need to belong. The Social Networks © artcop - Fotolia In 200< VOGUE Spain ofcially hit Facebook and Twitter, later appearing on Instagram too. VOGUE Spain currently boasts 20,000 followers/fans on social networks. In this regard, Jiménez emphasises the difference between internal and external communities (through social networks): “In the latter, the brand’s role must be much more active, providing exclusive and specic con- Beatriz Sánchez Guillén graduated with a degree in journalism from the University of Navarra and a Masters in Advertising and Marketing from the Graduate Institute on ICADE. Guillén is currently Director of Digital Operations at Condé Nast Digital. Among other things, she is responsible for the online marketing strategy, social media development and mobile applications releases. With ten EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 years of experience in digital media companies, her career began in the content area of the former Recoletos Group, before moving on to become Manager of Expansión.com. In 2007 she joined the Vocento Group as Managing Director of ABC.es, one of the main Spanish newspapers. [email protected] Dialogue The Internet is not only producing new media, it is also changing the traditional media. Hubert Burda Media realised this early on and established itself successfully in the world of digital media. It is essential to shape this new world in the dialogue between politics, society and business – with innovative media products and fair rules. www.hubert-burda-media.com Fotos: SPRINGER Buchmesse 2011 42 The future of publishing – Digital? Innovative? That’s so last century Digital? Innovative? That’s so last century by Eric Merkel-Sobotta The science, technology and medicine (STM) sector is not the flashiest of magazine sectors. However, much like the sectors it covers, it is at the cutting edge of publishing innovation. Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer. "" #"Z "# # # # +"" " 57 " /000 $ 000 % " 57 6% 5" /0 & & 00/0== " ;<0 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 57" % " 1" # #" # % "" # ' # Z% # # ! #' " 5 " "" " | " Digital? Innovative? That’s so last century – The future of publishing 43 # |+ ++" +++ +| 57 5" """ =" STM publishers do have a digital advantage… ! ' "' ##""" ' " " " # by scientists. & $ % # # " #" # #%$ " #$ % returned as results. Retrodigitisation, open access and eBooks 6 =<<¡ 5"4% " " $ 6 /00> $ # @ important decisions were = " 5" $ % ¢ = = %"8/ # "" & 8 # " @ to books. " $% "" # " # % " " * # "" " Open access and “free” # # " # " | # | " " # " $ Keeping an open mind & ""/00> " 57 " 5" " %" "&" ### %" " were #5" # CEO Derk Haank explaining the Springer Book Archives project to European Commission Vice President Neelie Kroes EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 44 The future of publishing – Digital? Innovative? That’s so last century Springer’s books can be used on all eReaders 5" " /00> " "# " " # £ " "" " " scription model. /00 5" Z 67 " " Z 5" !" @ /0=0 5" 5" $ #67 #5"$ #& bution license. 5" %" # " " " # " " EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Springer’s professional media magazines are also available for the iPad % /00> +"" + " The book will never die: the Springer Book Archives /00> "6%$ * " /00 # duced # 6%/00¡ =0000 ##00006% 000% ' ! 0%# working day. " 5" 6%&# " $ " % # # /00 ' ¡000 /0=/ " % # " Z " " # 6 # =000005" # Digital? Innovative? That’s so last century – The future of publishing 45 A modern, non-restrictive view of eBook access " & 6% 6%! " %* 6% #" " " 927 % MyCopy QR codes are widely used for marketing at Springer So lots of eBooks, what’s so innovative about that? & "# # !" "¤ & # ! business model. 6%" &# #" # " # # " # " # # 7 % +# 6% * ; /<< " # %" 6% & " 5" 7 " 6% 5"6% %# |7 " % =< ¥ " Eric Merkel-Sobotta is executive Vice President Corporate Communications at Springer Science+Business Media, Berlin. Eric has spent most of his career in corporate communications and public affairs/lobbying functions, or as an external agency advisor in Brussels, Washington and Berlin. He is a Founding Member and Member of the Board (2003-2009) of Stichting Lezen & Schrijven, Princess Laurentien of the Netherlands’ foundation to combat adult illiteracy in the Netherlands. Since 2008, he has been Chair of the International Association of STM Publishers (STM) Communications Group. In 2009, he was elected to the Board of the Börsenverein’s Berlin-Brandenburg chapter and to the Board of STM. Since September 2010, he has been the Chairman of the Board of STM. Eric is a Belgian and US citizen, is married and lives in Berlin. [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Why I am a publisher “Independence is the most important prerequisite for journalism. Any influence on content by governments or political parties restricts the freedom of the press and will be disapproved by readers. Journalistic independence and quality will only be financially viable if two sources of revenue are available: advertising and readers who pay for journalistic content published on the Internet as well as on paper. Therefore, EU politicians must promote the economic viability of Europe’s publishing sector to maintain journalistic independence and quality across Europe.” Dr Mathias Döpfner, Chairman & CEO Axel Springer AG, Berlin, Germany EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 47 48 Publishing in a democracy Publishing in a democracy EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Publishing in a democracy 49 Publishing in a democracy 50 Press freedom crisis in Europe by Jean-François Julliard 55 Why I am a publisher Dick Molman, CEO Sanoma Media Netherlands, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 56 Health and information: what readers want by Alessandro Pellizzari 60 Magazines in schools: an export article with potential by Sabine Uehlein 64 Creating value by implementing sustainability aspects in management by Florian Nehm 67 Why I am a publisher Michael Ringier, Chairman Ringier AG, Zurich, Switzerland 68 We live sustainability – and what about you? by Anne Chéret 72 Let’s work together by Henrik Damén 74 Net gain for magazines’ green credentials © XtravaganT - Fotolia by Geoff Mortimore EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 © FotoLyriX – Fotolia 50 Publishing in a democracy – Press freedom crisis in Europe Press freedom crisis in Europe by Jean-François Julliard Repressive laws, political interference, economic pressures, physical attacks … : being a journalist in Europe is no longer a safe and peaceful profession. Freedom of speech in the press needs urgent protection. In January 2011 Hungary took over the rotating EU presidency. The very same day, the country’s new and criticised media law came in to force. The European Commission has criticised the legislation, which resulted in Hungary backing down on some issues. Nonetheless, a Media Council, whose members are appointed by Parliament’s conservative Fidesz majority, is to monitor all forms of media. The core of the problem remains, since the composition and attribut of the all-powerful Media Council remain unchanged. The OSCE has deemed the Media Council a concentration of power without precedent in European democracies. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 If the dubious notion of “balanced reporting” contained in the law no longer applies to blogs, it does still concern other audiovisual media as well as Internet linear content providers. The law also no longer applies to foreign media “unless they are broadcasting to the Hungarian people and are based abroad with the aim of circumventing Hungarian law”. It is still anyone’s guess how this would be established. The range of “offences” punished by the law has been restricted slightly and centres on the concept of incitement of hatred or discrimination. On the other hand, journalists must still respect “public morality” and “human dignity” – notions 51 that have yet to be dened by the Media Council – or face astronomical nes. Above all the Media Council, created in December 2010, emerges unscathed from the amendments. Yet this body, with its utterly disproportionate attributions, is at the heart of the controversy. Appointed directly by the government, the Council’s ve members all belong to the ruling Fidesz party. Despite concerns over its impartiality, the body has the legal right to demand any number of condential documents from media organisations and if they are not handed over they face a ne of ;100,000. The recent amendments made to the media law do not provide a single extra guarantee that journalists’ sources will be protected, and sanctions against media that break the law can still go as far as a ban. The ght for press freedom in Europe is more urgent than ever. Free speech is seriously challenged in a number of EU Member States. It is disturbing to see several European Union member countries continuing to fall in our yearly worldwide press freedom index. If it does not pull itself together, the European Union risks losing its position as world leader in respect of human rights. And if that were to happen, how could it be convincing when asking authoritarian regimes to make improvements? There is an urgent need for European countries to recover their exemplary status. Greece not better than Benin In our 2010 press freedom index, 13 of the EU’s 27 members are in the top 20, but some of the other 14 are ranked very low. Italy is 49th, Romania is 52nd and Greece and Bulgaria share place 70 with Benin and Kenya. The European Union is not a homogenous whole as regards media freedom. On the contrary, the gap between good and bad performers continues to widen. There has been no progress in several countries where Reporters Without Borders pointed out problems. They include, above all, France and Italy, where events of the past year – violation of the protection of journalists’ sources, the continuing concentration of media ownership, displays of contempt and impatience on the part of government ofcials towards journalists and their work, and judicial summonses – have conrmed their inability to reverse this trend. The often liberticidal legislative activity of certain EU Member States, and the new up- © Dragan Trifunovic – Fotolia Press freedom crisis in Europe – Publishing in a democracy » The European Union risks losing its position as world leader in respect of human rights. And if that were to happen, how could it be convincing when asking authoritarian regimes to make improvements? « surge in anti-press proceedings brought by political leaders, are weakening the European freedom of expression model. In so doing they are undermining its external policy and the universal impact of its values. Ireland is still punishing blasphemy with a ;25,000 ne. Romania now considers the media a threat to national security and plans to legally censor its activities. In Italy, where ten or so journalists still live under police protection, only an unprecedented national media mobilisation’s tenacity helped to defeat a bill aimed at prohibiting the publication of the content of telephone call intercepts, one of the main sources used in judicial and investigative journalism. Although the United Kingdom still benets from a free and high-Zuality media, its defamation laws offer grounds for assembly-line trials brought by censors of every sort. Not only is this counter-productive, but such actions complicate the mission of those who, outside of the EU, are trying to secure the decriminalisation of press offences. The heads of European governments, like their parliamentary colleagues, are gaining notoriety for their increasingly systematic use of proceedings against the news media and its journalists. The latter have to endure the insults which political leaders allow themselves to indulge in ever more freZuently in their statements, following, in such matters, the deplorable example of press freedom predators, and overlooking the moral obligations inherent in their public ofce. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Publishing in a democracy – Press freedom crisis in Europe © Rafael Ben-Ari – Fotolia 52 In Slovenia, the former Prime Minister is competing with Silvio Berlusconi and Robert Fico by demanding no less than ;1.5 million from a journalist who denounced irregularities tainting certain procurement contracts. In France, the presidential majority could not nd words harsh enough to label journalists who inZuired into the Woerth/Bettencourt affair. But the prize for political meddling goes to the Greek government which, in a manner not unlike most of the government censors, went so far as to reZuest its German counterpart to apologise for the Greek economic crisis headline used by the magazine STERN. ETA in Spain and the IRA in Northern Ireland have for years been the most dangerous threats within the countries of the European Union. While the terrorist activities of these two movements is fortunately now on the wane, the media still continue to be the target of physical attacks and murders within the European Union. The Balkan Peninsula is still a concern, although it has recorded major changes. Although the legislative reforms reZuired for accession to the EU have been adopted in most Balkan countries, their implementation is still in the embryonic – if not non-existent – stage. Control of the public and private media by the calculated use of institutional advertising budgets and the collusion between political and judicial circles is making the work of journalists increasingly difcult. In a precarious situation, caught in a vice between the violence of ultranationalist groups and authorities who have not yet rid themselves of old reexes from the EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Communist era, an increasing portion of journalists are settling for a calculated self-censorship or a mercenary journalism which pays better, but gradually ruins the profession’s credibility. Blighted by maoso activities which, every year, strengthen their nancial stranglehold on the media sector, independent publications are waging an ongoing battle which deserves more sustained attention from European neighbours. Scandinavian heavens Fortunately, several European countries share rst place in the index again. This year it is Finland, Iceland, The Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland. They have all previously held this honour since the index was created in 2002. These six countries set an example in the way they respect journalists and the news media and protect them from judicial abuse. They even continue to progress. Iceland, for example, is considering an exemplary bill, the Icelandic Modern Media Initiative (IMMI), that would provide a uniZue level of protection for the media. Sweden distinguishes itself by its Press Freedom Act, which has helped to create a particularly favourable climate for the work of journalists. It does this by the strength of its institutions and by its respect for all those sectors of society, including the media, whose role in a democracy is to Zuestion and challenge those in positions of power. Press freedom crisis in Europe – Publishing in a democracy 53 Becoming a member of the EU is not easy. Candidate states must live up to the political criteria, which includes paying full respect to human rights and fundamental freedoms. These reZuirements, of course, apply eZually to countries that are already full members, but today the Union has no tools to control how these rights are respected in practice. In the eld of economic policy, the European Union’s watchdog role is becoming more and more important as a means to keep member states’ nances in shape and ensure respect for common legislation. Giving the EU an eZually prominent role in scrutinising how fundamental rights are respected by national governments would be a natural next step to take. The European Commission has been given a strong mandate for dealing with fundamental rights through the Lisbon Treaty. At Europe’s doors, Turkey and Ukraine are experiencing historically low rankings, the former being separated from Russia’s position only by Ethiopia. These declines can be explained, as far as Turkey is concerned, by the frenzied proliferation of lawsuits, incarcerations, and court sentencing targeting journalists. Among them, there are many media outlets and professionals which are either Kurd or are covering the Kurd issue. Ukraine is paying the price of the multiple press freedom violations which have broadsided the country since February 2010 and Viktor Yanukovych’s election as Head of State. On May 3rd, we published an op-ed with Birgitta Ohlsson, Swedish Minister for EU Affairs and Democracy. Together we asked for a serious discussion on how to deal with member states that © Photosani – Fotolia EU needs to discuss press freedom » Although the United Kingdom still benefits from a free and high-quality media, its defamation laws offer grounds for assembly-line trials brought by censors of every sort. « compromise fundamental rights, including press freedom. Freedom of speech was once born in Europe, and it must be preserved for future generations. The EU has an obligation to hold the torch of freedom high in a world where the majority of mankind cannot speak freely. We hope our call was listened to and discussion already started among European governments. Jean-François Julliard 37, born in Bordeaux, France, studied cinema, broadcasting and journalism in Paris and has a Higher Specialised Studies Diploma in journalism techniques from the French Press Institute of the University of Paris 2. He joined Reporters Without Borders as a member of the Asia desk in 1998 and was head of the Africa desk for several years before being appointed head of research in 2004 and deputy secretarygeneral in the spring of 2008. He played an active role in the campaign for a boycott of the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, participating in the protest at the Olympic torch-lighting ceremony in Olympia. He was appointed Reporters Without Borders secretary-general on 28 September 2008. [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Why I am a publisher “Establishing the framework for magazine media is about shaping the transition of publishers to digital content houses in a new competitive landscape. This process should be stimulated by legislation, leaving room for trial and innovation. To make sure publishers continue to play a fundamental role in society the government should strive towards a flexible working relationship. Such a business environment should not be constrained by restrictive laws, especially when it concerns rapidly developing new areas. Instead, the framework should protect (IP) and set boundaries for a promising innovative new business context. Such a model could tap new economic growth.” Dick Molman, CEO Sanoma Media Netherlands, Amsterdam, The Netherlands EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 55 © ISO K photography, Fotolia.com 56 Publishing in a democracy – Health and information: what readers want Health and information: what readers want by Alessandro Pellizzari One downside of the digital age is the proliferation of junk journalism. Speed of news has its place, but clarity and quality journalism will never go out of fashion. Working as a journalist is still a privilege. Such phrases as “being at the service of citizens and of information” do not sound any different today than they did when I started my career. There is no rhetoric in them; they are a fact, a guideline, as much as preventing, treating, and healing are still the main creed of physicians. A creed that belongs to the citizens in Italy and all over Europe, readers-patients have two simple demands: clear, high-quality information. Quality in the press is like a dress that never falls out of fashion, it’s just left in the wardrobe occasionally, at times when someone thinks that information can be produced by laymen, by impromptu “journalists”. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 This may happen on the web, whenever fake “news” – unchecked, recycled, even stolen (perhaps from the press itself) – appears. Checking sources and cross-control of the news, core principles of journalism schools, are too often surrendered to the need for speed in the digital world: thus mistakes are more likely to be broadcast and taken as fact on the Internet. At the time of going to press, according to a “piece of news” on the Internet, allegedly 2 should have been erased by an earthquake. The Health and information: what readers want – Publishing in a democracy usual blunder, you will say; yet such blunders have an immediate impact. Lots of people didn’t go to work and agro-tourist fa 2!" % up deserted due to whole families running away out of concern about this possible unfortunate occurrence. As to inferences in medicine, every time we read on the web (and it happens – alas – too often) that there is a treatment for cancer, whereas actually there is not (or it is just experimental), we give or take hope from patients, causing tangible and immediate damage. This is all down to the lack of quality reporting. And publishers do know that true quality costs money. So sooner or later, a bespoke garment, perhaps temporarily stored in the wardrobe of information, will be retrieved, because tailor-made and mass-produced one cannot compete. Quality, then, is up to us – publishers and journalists. Clarity is essential We now come to clarity, another feature that goes hand in hand with quality. There is no Z 2 to understand what we write without effort: the language of truth is simple and straightforward, and leaves no doubts or unanswered questions. While technique and loyalty towards the readers are obviously paramount, they are also part of the basics of our job: a well-trained author can explain even the most complicated medical concept clearly, and without omissions. » Tools will change, but work on quality and information will not « In my 25-year professional career I have seen lots of garments stored in wardrobes and then retrieved in the press world: we owe this to readers, who tend to reward high-quality publications and sooner or later discard the ones that have “forgotten” how high-quality press is produced. They are like well-informed patients, who will never sign consent forms they are not sure about, no matter how valuable the tests promise to be. And this is going to happen on the web too: according to Professor Umberto Veronesi (whom I interviewed on page 92). mation and for more information. And, in fact, newspaper and magazine websites – the branded ones – boast an utterly different level of trustworthiness. I trust internet-based journalism and its future, but stronger foundations need to be built – and those on which most newspapers rely provide a good example. The future should then allow a new form of collaboration between technologies and journalism. One example is the arrest of Dominique Strauss-Khan, director of the Monetary Fund, charged with rape. The news came like a thunderbolt through Twitter, almost in real time. This appeared an apparent defeat for the press. And then within two hours what could have been a severe digital blunder-infer sites of two major American newspapers: true, he was arrested, not in a hotel but rather on an aircraft. And so forth, but a “so forth” full of accuracy and quality. Twitter had actually been more timely, but within two hours the press did its job too, checking the sources and clarifying the news. This is the future: reporters will not only walk on real roads, but on electronic ones as well. Tools will change, but work on quality and information will not. It will just get tougher and faster. Restrictive laws cause for concern However, legislators need to beware of too restrictive laws that actually hamper the freedom of the press and, as a consequence, the quality and clarity of information in the name of a legitimate need to protect the readers-patients. Thus, +1+ +| " the content of an article, the risk is huge. Some time ago, at Starbene, we wanted to write an article on the pros and cons of aspirin, # % 2 positive applications of this drug, while others stressed certain risks and side effects. A piece of © Spectral-Design, Fotolia.com Good quality journalism 57 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 news, indeed. The debate in our edi " % headline: Aspirin, pros and cons. Unfortunately, the law bans the use of a drug’s trade name. Or, more about the issue, because the trade name can, indeed, be mentioned, but without any advertising intent. 6 2 $ # advertising intent! Thus one competent authority rules: you can use the name of that drug, you can even publish a photo, but you must mention the number of the granted ministerial authorisation. But doesn’t this give an advertising intent to the article even if it has (and should have) none? This is the very idea of the authority for advertising, despite the input of the other institution: if you state the name and the ministerial authorisation, it is an ad. Who is right? And what should we do? 2 " its name and would rightly reject a magazine publishing the headline “acetylsalicylic acid (it’s the molecule, it can be mentioned): pros and cons”, in blind compliance with the law. But what are they talking about? Why don’t they call it Aspirin? Is anything wrong? What’s up? This is what readers think (and they think the same about all the drugs that have become part – for any reason – of our common language, from Prozac to Viagra), having no sense of ridicule when the law becomes ridiculous, because they haven’t got time to waste 4&2 3 © aldan, Fotolia.com 58 Publishing in a democracy – Health and information: what readers want look it up on Google, where the brand aspirin is mentioned 2,220,000 times in Italian websites alone. There, bans are “disregarded”, no control is in place, straightforward language wins. Of course controls are necessary, and so are rules. But we shouldn’t enforce laws that are ridiculous or even dangerous for citizens and for information. And we shouldn’t make the existing ones even stricter: we should rather try to enforce them with common sense where quality and clarity are badly needed, while letting journalists and the press do their job, prepared to pay in and at the newspaper’s stalls in terms of lost readers whenever they do it wrong. Alessandro Pellizzari is a professional journalist, working in Milan, where he was born in 1961. A former contributor of health columns to CORRIERE DELLA SERA, he is now the deputy editorin-chief in charge of medical columns at STARBENE, the most popular Mondadori monthly magazine on wellbeing and health in Italy (1.5 million readers). He is also in charge of the STARBENE website and of the EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 magazine’s Facebook page. For two years he has been a member of the Ethical Committee of the San Paolo University Pole of Milan – one of the most renowned public hospitals and university research centres of the Lombardy Region – as an informed consent expert. [email protected] CUSTOMER FOCUS IT’S NOT ABOUT OUR MEDIA. IT’S ABOUT PUTTING CUSTOMERS FIRST. Sanoma Media is a media partner with a proven track record when quality, expertise and creativity are concerned. The starting point of all activities is putting customers first. No matter what issue. To deliver the best, listen first. SANOMA MEDIA: ALL EARS. 60 Publishing in a democracy – Magazines in schools Magazines in schools: an export article with potential by Sabine Uehlein This fact was emphasised some years ago in a publication by German school authority – the “Bildungsserver Berlin-Brandenburg”. The quotation is favoured by the languages environment, which most certainly advocates the development of the major German project, “Magazines in schools“. Germany found itself in a state of “PISA shock” following the publication of the results of the PISA OECD Study 2001 due to the poor reading performance of German schools. As a result German educationists looked closely EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 at what Finland, as leader in the PISA study, had to offer regarding reading promotion and exemplary ideas – not least in the systematic use of magazines in schools. That said, the German project “Magazines in Schools” is not a Finnish export. The project had already been planned by the Presse Grosso Foundation and Stiftung Lesen prior to the publication 35& *& Presse Grosso has also been a partner from the beginning – as has the Association of German Fotos: © Stiftung Lesen/Andrea Steinbrecher There are only a few countries in Europe which carry out educational magazine projects for schools – these, however, are extremely successful. All the signs suggest that the practice will expand internationally. Magazines in schools – Publishing in a democracy Newspaper Publishers, while the trade journal DNV DER NEUE VERTRIEB has also been an involved media partner. Project‘s high uptake The high-level sponsorship for the special political " sulting from the PISA discussions has been assumed by the Minister of State, Dr Bernd Neumann, Commissioner of the German Government for Culture and Media. The minister has been patron of the initiative for a number of years. Following a pilot phase in 2004, the project was introduced nationwide and has achieved remarkable dimensions. Currently some 400,000 German school children take advantage of the project: school classes receive a free package of magazines for one month, which is supplemented by learning material. A current study carried Young readers in Berlin enjoy their magazines and books during the project “Magazines in schools” out by Stiftung Lesen and the Presse Grosso Foundation, promoted by the Patrick de Borchgrave, describes the project as Federal Ministry for Education and Research, follows: Both programmes address 17 to 18 year "" ##"1 which is especially evident in the case of young title: KOS – KNACK OP SCHOOL uses the magazine people with little reading experience. The use KNACK, while VIF À L´ÉCOLE the magazine LE VIF/ of magazines in lessons has led to a decisive L ´EXPRESS. The distribution principle is identical change in the image for this particular target group – reading has suddenly become “cool” and simultaneously “helpful for later on in life”. European expansion? Perhaps, both founded and positive scien the greater use of magazines in the educational landscape in Europe. Because, compared to projects on the subject of “Newspapers in Schools”, initiatives of this nature are rare. Austria and Great Britain represent countries which have run projects to promote daily newspaper reading, but have not run magazine projects. On the other hand, an example of two long-standing and successful magazine projects can be found in Belgium. The initiator is the Roularta Media Group, whose Director for External Relations, » We know from the PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) World Champions in Reading, Finland, that it is totally normal for newspapers and magazines to be read and discussed in Finnish schools in addition to books. « in both projects: in the schools involved, teachers undertake the function of a contact and receive two copies of the magazine free of charge – one for the preparation of the lessons, one for use in the classroom. Additional copies can be purchased by the pupils at a considerable discount. $ % " ing material. The take up is high: in the Flemish part of Belgium some 450 of the 1,000 schools EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 61 62 Publishing in a democracy – Magazines in schools participate, while in the Francophone part, 100 of the 400 schools are involved in the project. And in Finland, the country which led the PISA Study? Here, the Finnish Periodical Publishers´ Association (FPPA) operates the project “Magazines in Education”. The planned objective is to increase reading and media competence – and to position magazines as a target-oriented, attractive medium. The most important of the project‘s numerous annual events is the “School magazine of the week”, which takes place every year in the autumn. Schools receive free copies of selected magazines together with accompanying learning information material. A remarkable feature is the multimedia approach taken by the $ #% line offers: a cover photo service and a school magazine machine to support the production of the school’s own magazines. A further supplementary project module is also unique: the project awards a prize each year for the “Media Educator of the Year” to teachers who become involved in an exceptional manner. » The planned objective is to increase reading and media competence – and to position magazines as a target-oriented, attractive medium. « The “good practice” examples from Finland, Belgium and Germany are very encouraging. Can the concept of using magazines in lessons be utilised more strongly on an international level? Corresponding steps have been undertaken in early childhood reading promotion projects: “Bookstart“, a project for parents with small children, which makes high-quality material available for reading aloud and for language teaching, was developed in Great Britain – and form by many other countries. Thus, everything indicates that “Magazines in Schools“ will enjoy a similar export potential. Sabine Uehlein M.A., 42, is Manager for Programmes and Projects at the Stiftung Lesen in Mainz, Germany. Uehlein studied German philology, book science and the science of journalism at the universities of Erlangen and Mainz. Following completion of her studies (Magister Artium) in 1995, she was employed as project manager at the Stiftung Lesen. This was followed by EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 terms as head of the division for projects in the field of “Youth and School” at the Stiftung Lesen and as head of the complete spectrum of “Programmes and Projects”. She was appointed to the board of management in July 2010. Uehlein has held numerous lectures in the field of “Reading Promotion and Media Studies” and has published material in relevant publications. [email protected] Magazines in schools – Publishing in a democracy The Nordic example: Why is PISA winner Finland so successful in promoting reading performance? The Finnish Periodical Publishers’ Association coordinates the Magazines in Education project, which supports the development of youth and children’s media literacy and promotes positive attitudes towards magazines. Magazines take over schools This project organises annual events for schools and teachers. The most noticeable is the “School magazine week” held each autumn, when a selection of magazines and educational materials related to magazines is distributed to schools participating in the event. The School magazine week is an excellent opportunity for magazine publishers to gain positive exposure for their magazines among young readers. Online programmes as teaching tools Additionally, the project maintains two free online programmes: The “Cover Photo Service” and the “School Magazine Machine” that pupils can use both independently and with the guidance of their teachers to practice making their own magazines. Through their active nature, these programmes encourage children and youths to understand the production process, content, and industry practices of magazines. Finland has more magazines per capita than any other country in the world, about 3,200 titles The magazines as a media educator Alongside the events, the Magazines in Education project awards the Media Educator of the Year prize. The prize is awarded to a person who has excelled in children’s and youth’s media education, teaching media literacy, and, especially, utilising magazines in teaching. This project is an important part of national multimedia education in Finland and, for the future of printed media, it is important that magazines play a visible role in guiding children and youths towards critical reading with awareness. Maija Puska, Media education officer, Finnish Periodical Publishers’ Association, Finland maija.puska@aikakausmedia.fi When it comes to the subject of their interest, the young readers read magazines with great passion EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 63 © Ben Chams - Fotolia 64 Publishing in a democracy – Creating value by implementing sustainability Creating value by implementing sustainability aspects in management by Florian Nehm It’s not enough to be a profitable media company in today’s world. To be a credible publisher you need to demonstrate to readers, advertisers and other stakeholders, that you have a sustainable and responsible business strategy. Economic success is a prerequisite for a company’s strength and independence. However, modern companies distinguish themselves by also focusing on social and ecological conditions where added value is created. What we today understand as Corporate Responsibility (CR) and Sustainability derives from this triad. For a media company, there is also the question of credibility. Every day, journalists deal with the topics of economic, social and ecological responsibility and sustainability. They inform, they advise, they scrutinise – and they criticise. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 How to implement sustainability Five points need to be analysed early on when considering creating sustainability: As media companies we bear a dual responsibility. We not only want to lead by example in our role as journalists and publishers, but also as an employer, as a printer, as a paper purchaser– simply as a member of society in general. Sustainability – Publishing in a democracy Demonstrating responsibility is something our readers and advertising customers expect of us, it is what talented journalists and managers who consider working for us expect of us, and, not least, this is something shareholders and investors also expect of us. includes transparency of standards along the digital value chain, for example, the social and ecological standards along the production chain of digital reading devices. # $State-of-the-art Sustainabil 2 Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). This includes 121 indicators from areas such as “social performance”, “environmental performance”, “economic performance” and “product responsibility”. GRI is also preparing some additional “sector | The term “stakeholder” comes from the English language. The English word “stake” can be translated as “investment”, “holder” or “owner”. We refer to the interest groups with which the company has a business or other relationship as stakeholders. These include, for example, readers, employees, suppliers, shareholders, and also communities and environmental organisations. What is expected of your company? Which issues are particularly interesting for readers and non-readers or even environmental organisations that deal with sustainability issues in our industry? For the ranking of the various concerns, you can use various sources of information – from market research among readers and customer surveys, through the various reader advisory boards up to the regular exchange with NGOs. » Demonstrating responsibility is something our readers and advertising customers expect of us. « !"A traditional focus of sustainability management lies in the optimisation of the social and ecological standards of printing paper on which journalistic content is transported to the reader. This means relevant aspects of the wood, pulp, paper, printing and recycling chain. But the more we transfer our journalistic content via the internet and mobile readers, the more important the footprint-analysis of digital production. This also The secretariat of the GRI is based in Amsterdam. The organisation sees itself as an ongoing international dialogue involving a large number of stakeholders. The objectives of reporting, according to the GRI, are transparency, standardisation and comparability. Principles for preparing a GRI Sustainability Report: % Emphasis on information " ! " nomic, environmental, and social impacts. & Essential topics should be adequately covered to permit an assessment of economic, environmental, and social performance. Florian Nehm is the Head of Corporate Sustainability & EU Affairs of the German magazine and newspaper publisher Axel Springer AG (axelspringer.com). Special focus of sustainability work at Axel Springer AG lays in the social and ecological optimisation of the Paper Chain - from forest management to paper recycling. Florian Nehm began his career as a journalist at Axel Springer’s daily DIE WELT. He earned his MS in Economics at the Colorado State University after studying agriculture in Chile and Germany. fl[email protected] ' The company should identify its stakeholders and explain in the report how it has responded to their reasonable expectations and interests. ( & ) The report should present the organisation’s performance in the wider context of sustainable development. Demonstrating responsibility is something our readers and advertising customers expect of us, it is what talented journalists and managers who consider working for us expect of us, and, not least, this is something regulators, shareholders and investors expect too. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 65 Why I am a publisher “European policies have particular influence on the realities of modern media companies today. To guarantee media diversity, pluralism and cultural diversity, we need European politicians to provide a solid framework for developments in our sector. Only by securing editorial freedom and the protection of intellectual property, will media entrepreneurs be able to invest in the future of our knowledge based society.” Michael Ringier, Chairman Ringier AG, Zurich, Switzerland EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 67 © Petoo, Fotolia.com 68 Publishing in a democracy – We live sustainability – and what about you? We live sustainability – and what about you? by Anne Chéret Lagardère Active is going to great measures to implement its sustainable development policy (SD). Employing a three-pronged strategy of environmental, social and societal initiatives, the company is encouraging employees, suppliers, partners and readers to get involved. Active’s President Denis Olivennes and inLagardère Active, which is the Lagardère Group’s corporated in the Lagardère Group’s SD approach, media division, is a leading company in general interest has been embodied in the action of the Sustainable magazines, audiovisual production, radio stations, Development Department since 2008. Estimating special interest television channels, the mobile sector the ecological footprint of the company and acting and the internet. # in order to reduce it, increasing employee awareits will to promote the company’s global performance, ness of disability and diversity1, providing educa cluding actions linked to environmental, social and societal issues. This approach carries new oppor» The SD policy’s main goal is to fully involve not tunities in a workplace where independence, motijust managers but all the company’s employees vation and creativity are valued. in applying sustainable principles through both This threefold commitment (environmental, internal and external actions and behaviours. « social and societal), fully supported by Lagardère EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 We live sustainability – and what about you? – Publishing in a democracy tional content to promote understandplatform, which allows member coming of opinions on sustainability, panies to use its technology and exhave all been part of the improving pertise to evaluate the environmental, process implemented over the past social and ethical performance of three years. The SD Department is their suppliers around the world4. also involved in a wider process of Finally, environmental concooperation and sharing of expericerns now form an integral part of ences with different stakeholders, Lagardère Active’s daily managesuch as professional federations or ment through efforts to lower energy organisations, public authorities, and consumption, to increase employee national associations, etc. awareness of SD issues and, above all, to reduce the company’s ecological The SD policy’s main goal is to footprint. Targeted actions have been fully involve not just managers but planned from the 2008 Carbon Audit5 all the company’s employees in applying sustainable principles through and Lagardère Active has been carboth internal and external actions and rying out a new Carbon Audit since behaviours. They, thus, will all acMarch 2011. tively contribute to making Lagardère PLANÈTE LAGARDÈRE ACTIVE, a responsible magazine Active a recognised player in intended for Lagardère Active’s employees and Promoting stakeholders corporate ethics and commitment that social initiatives respects the environment and pursues social and societal initiatives thanks to the impetus given by the department. However, acting in favour of SD also involves promoting social initiatives and fostering social cohesion. Lagardère Active is fully aware that its SD performance hinges on its employees’ skills, and, Environmental concerns hence, that promoting diversity is source of corporate wealth. ¢# # & "#59## workers, women concerns and young people living in sensitive urban most, for a leading general audience magazines areas. Special attention is given to improve the representation of publisher, adopting responsible paper management disabled workers at the company by the dedicated entity “Mission Handicap”. throughout the production cycle; from purchasing Therefore, being a responsible employer is one of the company’s through to consumption and end-of-life, in col # " laboration with the production and distribution ensure workforce balance and diversity, promote better working process’ players (papermakers, printers, binders, conditions and encourage skills development. routers). The many initiatives implemented by Lagardère Active – whose Purchasing Department won the 2011 “Décisions Achat magazine Implementing societal initiatives Trophée d’Argent” prize for its responsible "' Furthering SD at Lagardère Active rests + " 3*+ *5+ on implementing societal paper2 initiatives too. Lagardère tody (COC)3; Active’s commitment + use of recycled paper whenever technically to promote solidarity is and economically feasible; + a reduced paper wastage rate ensured by coalso in the form of exoperation with printers and paper binders; ternal actions. In 2010, the company granted + streamlined transportation and press distrifree advertising space bution routes; through different media + " to important humanitarsold copies by optimising the allocation of ian, environmental and the number of titles at retail outlets. social causes6. Likewise, Moreover, Lagardère Active’s calls for tender the company set up one and contracts incorporate the Lagardère SD Charter dedicated entity to “Supand SD criteria to raise social and environmental port the development, “Waste-sorting is not a fad – it’s here to stay”, awareness. As such, the company has formed a emancipation and place waste-sorting public awareness campaign appearing in ELLE, in partnership with EcoFolio partnership with Ecovadis, the leading collaborative of women in society”, EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 69 70 Publishing in a democracy – We live sustainability – and what about you? the ELLE* # support for more than 30 projects around the world since 2004. Finally, some Lagardère Active’s magazines strive to raise public awareness of the sustainability issues facing society by providing independent and instructive information that gives readers, listeners and viewers alike the keys to understanding today’s world. In addition, various Lagardère Active general audience magazines staged waste-sorting public awareness campaigns in partnership with EcoFolio7. Equally importantly, 2011 saw the implementation of a large scale waste-sorting project on all company premises to optimise paper salvage. The ongoing waste-sorting project, together with similar ones like the “sustainable printing” project, which involved 3,000 employees in France in 2009, epitomises Lagardère Active’s SD culture, i.e. acting in favour of environmental, social and societal progress by involving all employees from all departments. This is why one of the SD Department’s main goals is to empower, in line with the Human Resources Department, every single manager and employee to address SD issues and become part of the process. The SD Department endeavours to implement new and original methods to achieve this goal and meet employees’ expectations thanks to its SD network. For instance, from April to September 2011, all employees were given the the opportunity of e-learning training on climate change and carbon audits. Conferences, training seminars, an annual seminar for senior managers and SD Forums’ organised by the SD Management Team are also on offer. However, one of the SD Department’s most noteworthy initiatives was the publication of PLANÈTE LAGARDÈRE ACTIVE8, a responsible magazine intended for the company’s employees (more than 10,000 issues of the magazine have been distributed among Lagardère Active’s employees, managers and stakeholders9) with a focus on the company’s commitment to environmental, social and societal responsibility. Planète Lagardère Ac # " " 4"§ Active’s SD global approach with people working in, with, or for the company, enhancing SD visibility and making people want to go further (for instance through special sections on recycling aimed at prompting the readers to sort out waste and support the recycling process). Thanks to this global commitment in touch with the times, SD has become one of the main promoting instruments for Lagardère Active’s values of creativity, boldness and independence. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Anne Chéret is the Director of Sustainable Development, Lagardère Active, France. She started her career in 1978 as Managing Controller at the French airline UTA. In 1983 she joined Lagardère Group and held several financial positions at Matra, as well as at Hachette. In 1994 Chéret became Managing Director of audiovisual activities and then took the position of Chief Executive Officer for the shared services company. In 2005 she was appointed Director of Human Resources for audiovisual activities. Following the 2006 merger between the print and audiovisual fields, Chéret was appointed Director of HR Development for Lagardère Active and then, in 2008, Director of Sustainable Development. Chéret graduated from ENSAE and INSEAD (MBA). [email protected] Sources 1 “Diversity is defined as the variety of ideas, cultural expressions, heritage, opinions, thoughts, subjects and actions that are represented in society and which originate from different sections of the community, whether defined by race, gender, age, religion, language, physical capacity or socioeconomic or legal status and level of education” (Final draft GRI Media Sector Supplement). 2 The wood used in paper manufacture comes from responsibly managed and certified forests. 3 Lagardère Active obtained its own PEFC certification number for all of its French magazines in 2011. 4 In 2010, Ecovadis evaluated suppliers who responded to calls for tender launched in the financial year, in particular for multi-technical, multi-services and paper markets. 5 This carbon assessment allowed to identify the impact of print activities – which accounted for 60% of Lagardère Active’s total CO2 emissions but represented more than 75% of the consolidated sales – compared to other media for which CO2 emissions are linked to the upstream process. 6 Totalling the equivalent of Euro 3.9 million. 7 EcoFolio is an eco-friendly paper waste management institution that finances, organizes and supports the collecting, sorting and recycling of paper. Entrusted by the state in 2007, its mission of general interest underlines the fulcrum of paper processing as a public service. 8 The SD Department called upon the talent of the internal teams at Lagardère Custom Publishing and Lagardère Active’s journalists, as well as employees and other individuals who agreed to collaborate to bring Planète Lagardère Active to life. 9 Government authorities (EU, administrations, etc.), civil society (organisations, NGOs, experts, etc.), professional organisations. Publishing in a democracy – Let’s work together © DAN – Fotolia 72 Let’s work together by Henrik Damén Simple, sensible discussion is at the heart of producing an efficient, cost-effective print process. Paper manufacturer Sappi makes a plea for closer cooperation between printers, publishers and paper suppliers. Print is challenged by new media – costs are rising, revenues are under pressure and we are all affected: paper suppliers, printers and publishers. The good news is that we can do more to help each other. That, at least, is the message we are getting from our customers, the publishers, who want us to be more supportive. Publishers also want us to be more predictable, about our pricing, for example, and to involve them when we make changes to our paper or its availability. As one customer recently put it: we don’t want surprises. And he is right. Partners need predictability. Simplification and flexibility Our feedback from customers also shows that there is a need to simplify. One approach is to co-ordinate print schedules where EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 possible and print more jobs in the same size, on the " Z 6 % After all, too much uniformity is not in the interest of the publisher. Magazines want to stand out on the shelf and we all want to exploit what makes paper physical presence, its appeal to the senses. Three-party cooperation %" solutions, the printer and paper supplier have to # & 5# a good experience when all three parties – printers, publishers and paper suppliers – work together. Let’s work together – Publishing in a democracy Three-party cooperation doesn’t have to start with complex solutions. We can begin with practical steps that save money whilst being easy to implement. One example is to optimise the colour management process. In our experience there is always room for improvement and we can achieve it when everyone in the process is given the right parameters to work with. 5 procedures when publications are printed at different locations, making sure that every party knows its rules to guarantee consistent results. & " help each other analyse our processes. For exam customers’ orders when analysing the order statistics. Vice versa, we can improve our performance if customers help us analyse our supply mistakes. From the easier to the harder Many of our customers believe that we must have more exchange of information and it is clear that we have a lot to gain if we keep up communication along the process. This is also true when it comes to things that are a bit harder to change, such as improved forecasting or envisaging regular deliveries instead of holding local stocks. This is one of the 5 #" " one reel-width for several titles – one width that still allows each magazine to be printed in its original size. The change makes processes considerably easier for both paper supplier and the printer and we both contribute to the savings – a result that is only possible if all three parties cooperate. We can give the same kind of service, of course, when customers want to develop a publication in a more specialised direction, say by switching to a superior paper and using special inserts. The printer and paper supplier can assist by making the special arrangements as effective as possible. Furthermore, we can accompany this with product dummies that show alternatives in terms of paper grade, grammage, page numbers, bindings and more. Step by step It is our experience from the above examples that we don’t need grand new ideas to intensify cooperation. & 5 # 3mance Reviews where the three parties sit together. We % Z What went well? What can we improve? Every party leaves the meeting with a little ‘home%! " # 5 step, meeting by meeting, we gain a better understanding of our partners’ needs. Over time, we come up with deeper solutions. This way of working together comes very natural. We can start with modest steps and take it from there. » Step by step, meeting by meeting, we gain a better understanding of our partners’ needs. « areas where we, the printers and paper suppliers, can do a better job to show possibilities, providing customers with scenarios and cost-gain calculations. What the above examples have in common is that they are rather easy ways of cooperating in the sense that they don’t demand actual changes to publications. But here, too, printer and paper producers can be more pro-active by showing alternatives. Cost-gain scenarios For example: Would a publisher consider "#"1 " and grammage (and giving it the same binding) if it saved four percent of the paper cost? Henrik Damén is Project Manager at Sappi Fine Paper Europe. He graduated with a Master in Science in Chemical Engineering in 1979. He worked in the R&D department of Metsäliitto Industries 1979–1988 before moving to Metsä-Serla, later M-real. Having held a wide range of managerial positions in the publishing paper business, Damén joined Sappi Fine Paper Europe in 2009. [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 73 Publishing in a democracy – Net gain for magazines’ green credentials © ferkelraggae - Fotolia 74 Net gain for magazines’ green credentials by Geoff Mortimore Print journalism has suffered bad press from the green lobby. However, new research shows that producing and reading paper magazines produces surprisingly low emissions – similar to digital counterparts. A Swedish survey has revealed that the environmental impact of reading magazines in print or on the internet is almost the same, and surprisingly low in both cases. This is good news for those of you wrestling with your conscience over the environmental effect of reading your favourite print magazine. To do so once a month for a year is no more harmful than watching television for just two EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 hours, or driving a car eight kilometres. Furthermore, it is almost the same as reading the same content online. Prompted by requests from advertisers and a desire to challenge the assumption that the internet is greener, a survey commissioned by the Swedish Magazine Publishers Association has debunked the myth that it is better for the environment if we consume our media online. Net gain for magazines’ green credentials – Publishing in a democracy Life cycle perspective The survey, carried out by the research institute Innventia, compares the environmental impact of printed magazines and online magazines # the potential impact related to a product, from raw material extraction until it goes to waste or is recovered. By identifying which stages in the life cycle cause the most damage, it becomes possible to "" # " be something of an eye opener. For Kerstin Neld, Managing Director of the Swedish Magazine Publishers Association, it proved to be positively surprising, both in terms of how low the impact of both forms of media actually is, and how small the difference is between their respective results. “We realised that although there have been reports on the damage that newspapers in general can do to the environment, there had been very little comparison with the digital world. The study will help prepare our members and arm them with solid evidence if the issue comes up for national & their carbon footprint.” It is impossible to nullify the impact of media consumption entirely, because information has to be spread, whatever the means of distribution. Journalists need environmental training The average Swede’s consumption creates an environmental impact equivalent to ten tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions per year. To read a publication for a year, either printed or online, accounts for 0.1% of this, about 1kg of carbon dioxide. The greatest burden on the environment from printed publications comes during the process of making paper. In this respect, the electricity mix is key to determining the level of impact, and varies widely from country to country, but it is sig 5 Europe. In terms of consumption, the more time one spends reading online, the greater the impact becomes in relation to printed material. Editorial personnel, in both printed and digital media, also have a considerable impact, in terms of daily costs like electricity and fuel for travel, to and from their place of work, and in conjunction with the news gathering and production process. One of the many conclusions drawn by the study is the need to make journalists more aware of » The Swedish Magazine Publishers Association has debunked the myth that it is better for the environment if we consume our media online. « Kerstin Neld, Managing Director of the Swedish Magazine Publishers Association their footprint and to use more environmentally-friendly equipment, as well as avoiding unnecessary journeys. Simple measures, such as never leaving computers in standby mode, are also recommended. available to the consumer, environmental savings can be bigger in the case of printed matter. The more people that read the same article, the lower the impact becomes per capita. 5 "1 # # # switching on their own computer and reading the same article online. In real terms, the calculated emission of one kg of carbon dioxide is similar to driving an environmentally friendly car four kilometres, or producing ten eggs, or one litre of milk. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 75 Publishing in a democracy – Net gain for magazines’ green credentials Progressive Sweden leads the way The fact that the study was carried out under Swedish conditions is important, because the country is far more progressive than many of its EU counterparts. Looking after the environment is a part of daily life in Sweden. Transport methods for the printing industry are stringently adhered to, while electricity from renewable sources is widespread and recycling comes as second nature to most of the population – 91% of all newspapers, catalogues, magazines and advertising materials are recycled, equivalent to 50 kg of paper per person. The tradition of subscribing to magazines is also very common, with over 90% of the publications under the Swedish Magazine Publishers Association umbrella sold via that model. This " " of magazines sold in this way, the lower the amount of waste, and, consequently, the impact on the environment, becomes. To conclude, the study proves that to read a subscription based publication and spend the corresponding time reading one on the internet generates almost the same – low – emission of greenhouse gases. Geoff Mortimore is an English freelance journalist and editor based in Stockholm, Sweden. He has contributed articles to THE TIMES, SUNDAY TIMES, THE SUN, NEWSWEEK, and global magazines for the Sandvik Group, as well as trade and business titles. He is also a regular feature writer for The Local (www.thelocal.se). [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 © Yuri Arcurs – Fotolia.com 76 Exposing the myth For Neld, there is satisfaction in redressing the balance. “Paper gets an unnecessarily bad reputation,” she says. “It is good to have been able to counter the prejudiced argument that print is a danger to the environment and to show our members, most of whom make their money from printed publications, that they can continue to do so with a clear conscience.” The Voice of Professional Publishers Lobbying Research Training Events The PPA represents the UK’s leading publishers who collectively produce more than 2,500 consumer and business magazines and journals as well as digital media, data products and events. Advertising We promote the industry in all its forms, protect members through lobbying activities, and advise through communications and training. To find out how the PPA can help your company, visit ppa.co.uk or contact Mark Burr, Head of Public Affairs, by e-mail at [email protected] 78 Empowering citizens Empowering citizens EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Empowering citizens Empowering citizens 80 Magazine content. What’s the topic of tomorrow? by Joanna Kowalska-Iszkowska 83 Why I am a publisher Juan Manuel Rodrigo, President of the Spanish Association of Magazines for Information (ARI) and CEO of RBA, Spain 84 Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration by Dr Maria Böhmer 92 The quality of the press today by Alessandro Pellizzari 96 The power of braintainment by Thomas Hendriks 99 Why I am a publisher © cw - Fotolia Lars Joachim Rose, Publisher Klambt Verlag GmbH & Cie., Speyer, Germany EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 79 80 Empowering citizens – Magazine content. What’s the topic of tomorrow? Magazine content. What’s the topic of tomorrow? by Joanna Kowalska-Iszkowska Magazines should not recycle news. Instead, magazines need to relate to events and offer in-depth analysis, opinion and trends. In the Internet era it is a unique and invaluable offer. The world will be ruled by megalopolis like London or Shanghai. In a few years we’ll stop using email and shift to social media like Facebook. We’ll have to work lifelong. These are just a few examples of trends we reported in NEWSWEEK’s latest New Year edition. In addition, in this special issue we tried to anticipate events and people who will make headlines in 2012. NEWSWEEK POLSKA (published by Ringier Axel Springer Polska) is a leading opinion magazine in Poland. Since its launch in 2001 we have learnt how to write stories about the future. Initially for practical reasons – NEWSWEEK POLSKA closes Fridays and comes out Mondays. As elections and many other important events take place on weekends we are not able to report the results. It was a major handicap. During important elections we used to arrange special (and costly) printing and distribution so we were able to catch the results. Not anymore. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 New direction In October 2011, just one day after Polish parliamentary elections, NEWSWEEK POLSKA came out with a cover asking: ‘Will the new government save Poland from the fate of Greece?” We published experts’ opinions on major challenges for the new government, not the results. In 2010 during the presidential elections we decided to tease our readers. NEWSWEEK ran a cover with » We are aware that the internet offers plenty of detailed information, but few valuable and trustworthy opinions. « scratch off pictures of two candidates and the headline: “Scratch off your president”. Readers’ feedback was very positive: many people bought two copies as souvenirs. It became obvious they Magazine content. What’s the topic of tomorrow?– Empowering citizens did not mind the fact that we did not report the results. We could do it because our readers buy NEWSWEEK not to nd out who won (they know it from the internet) but to read analysis and trends for the future. This proves that what used to be magazines’ disadvantage (a lag in news reporting compared to TV, radio and newspapers) has become the advantage. In times when a piece of news becomes prehistory in hours, weekly magazines look into future and offer a fresh perspective. Journalists working for weeklies have done it for years. They analyse what current events means for the future and report trends – be it a looming conict in the government coalition, a geopolitical trend, a promising cancer therapy or a travel destination which is going to be a next season’s hit. politics, foreign relations and the social sphere. For instance, our in-depth reports on Belarus, Ukraine and other former Soviet republics repeatedly served as an agenda-setter for parliamentarians and politicians (see the 2010 stories concerning violations of freedom of speech in Ukraine or the situation of the Polish minority in Lithuania). Regarding business news, we try to build on the expertise of our reporters and be our readers’ friendly guide through the complex world of economics. One of our December 2010 covers —- “The end of oil” (gas prices will increase soon by one third) was a commercial success. A similar success was the cover headline “Will Swiss franc cost 4 zloty?” about the upheaval in nancial markets that caused panic among Poles with mortgages denominated in Swiss currency. Setting the agenda Social trends Reporting trends and anticipating the future is a niche that magazines can inhabit. The internet and TV are concentrated on news gathering and processing. Daily newspapers are sitting on the fence — they feel an obligation to report yesterday’s news but are aware it may not be interesting for its internet savvy readers. Magazines do not have to recycle news (which does not mean we do not publish exclusive stories; on the contrary, it’s one of our priorities). Magazines just need to refer to the news and offer in-depth reports and analysis. NEWSWEEK POLSKA tries to get it right. We do this on various levels. We try to be an agenda setter in public debate in domestic Joanna Kowalska-Iszkowska is a managing editor with NEWSWEEK POLSKA (Ringier Axel Springer Poland). She has been with NEWSWEEK POLSKA since its launch in 2001 and worked as a foreign desk reporter and editor. Before joining NEWSWEEK she worked for the GAZETA WYBORCZA daily. She graduated from the Warsaw University’s International Relations Institute and studied journalism at Rutgers University in USA. [email protected] NEWSWEEK POLSKA also pays a lot of attention to social trends. Usually these kind of stories require lots of time to prepare as well as excellent writing and research skills. As very often internet sources provide neither, social trends stories are another promising segment for magazines. Our cover with the controversial headline “Don’t waste your time for education, nd an occupation” stirred a big discussion in Poland. We indicated that in current economic conditions many young people should drop popular majors like sociology or marketing (in most cases such diplomas guarantee nothing more than unemployment) and seek to become plumbers, hairdressers or drivers. We are aware that the internet offers plenty of detailed information, but few valuable and trustworthy opinions. Our science section capitalises on this. We publish lots of stories about promising therapies, new drugs, scientic advances that improve our health and diets etc. We also pay a lot of attention to hi-tech topics (like our “Human 2.0” cover about how biotechnology improves our bodies, or an illustration about future commercial galactic ights). Connected to the internet, with instant news on our smartphones, we often overlook what’s most important – how our world is changing and in what direction it’s drifting. To see it we need a better perspective. A perspective that news magazines offer. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 81 Why I am a publisher 83 “I wish 2012 gives us a reduced digital VAT to promote reading, as we have in our paper editions. I also want to see our rights watched over as in any other art form. As much as we want to share our knowledge, we create, develop and produce content that deserves to be paid for.” Juan Manuel Rodrigo, President of the Spanish Association of Magazines for Information (ARI) and CEO of RBA, Spain EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 84 Empowering citizens – Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration – Empowering citizens 85 Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration by Dr Maria Böhmer Working together with the German Foundation for Integration, magazine publishers are using advertising campaigns to encourage migrants to integrate and learn German. The media is also seeking to employ more migrants, to act as key bridge-builders with society. Germany in July 2011, the Women’s World Cup: The German Foundation as a response every day the German team played, hundreds of thouto the challenges facing society sands of fans set off to cheer them on in stadiums or at public screenings. The fans encountered their stars on the My cooperation with pub» Through campaigns such as “Speak lishers began with the expanway to their destinations: Fatmire Lira Bajramaj and Celia the language, live the life”, publish- sion of the National Integration Okoyino da Mbabi looked ers are seeking to appeal to the ever 3/00 time an overall strategy on inteback at them from newspaper growing number of migrants. « gration policy had been devised advertisements or billboards. in Germany. Other European In these images, the German countries have since followed internationals were sticking our example and drawn up their out their tongues, emblazoned with the German black-red-gold national colours, in own integration plans. From the outset, my maxim was: a drive to encourage migrants to learn the German “We don’t talk about each other; we talk to each language. The advertisement, billboard and Internet other.” That applies in particular to the dialogue with promotion was part of the “Raus mit der Sprache. migrants, as well as with all other key groups, associaRein ins Leben” campaign (Speak the language, live tions and organisations. Integration is a task for society the life.). It was initiated by the German Foundation as a whole. for Integration, which was established in 2008 by the The German magazine publishers took the initiaGerman Association of Magazine Publishers. The tive from the start. They injected key impetus and made message the initiative wanted to convey was: only numerous voluntary commitments in the dialogue fothose who speak good German have any prospect of rum I initiated for the media and integration. Furthersocial advancement in Germany. Due to their own mimore, they set another priority of their own in order to grant background, the two football players were able boost integration, which is of crucial importance to our to act as role models for other migrants, thus providcountry’s future: in response to the new challenges facing excellent motivation to learn German. The bold ing society they established the German Foundation for motifs and the provocative imagery provided food for Integration. As Federal Government Commissioner for thought and prompted discussions – and were thus Migration, Refugees and Integration, I am a committed successful. The campaign by the German Foundation member of the Foundation’s board. Our common goal represents productive cooperation between magazine is to foster exchange between people of different oripublishers and politicians. gins and to strengthen cohesion in our country. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 86 Empowering citizens – Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration The Foundation’s work focuses on encouraging migrants to learn German. Only those who can speak and read German can play an active part in our society. Through campaigns such as “Speak the language, live the life”, publishers are seeking to appeal to the ever growing number of migrants. There are now 16 million people from migrant families living in Germany – and they account for a growing share of the overall population. Migrants are an increasingly important target group for newspapers and magazines. The media is also seeking to employ more migrants as reporters and editors: journalists from migrant families are key bridge-builders with society and thus a valuable addition to their ranks. Newspaper publishers are strong partners Publishers’ commitment is crucial to integration: as strong partners they guarantee that campaigns for social cohesion are noticed by the 5% ""# the life”, which started in March 2010 with stars such as TV presenter Collien Fernandes and the actor and musician Tyron Ricketts, was supported by publishing houses with 200 advertisements in 100 magazines and newspaper articles. Thanks to this great success, it was possible to persuade more stars with foreign roots, such as the rapper Sido, the pro- Prof. Dr Maria Böhmer is Minister of State to the Federal Chancellor and Federal Government Commissioner for Migration, Refugees and Integration Professor Maria Böhmer was born on 23 April 1950 in Mainz, Germany. She read mathematics, physics, political science and education (State examination) and, in 1974, completed her doctorate at the University of Mainz. Since 1985 she has been a member of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) and since 1990 a member of the German Bundestag. Since 2001 she has held the position of Professor at the Heidelberg College of Education. In November 2005 Professor Böhmer took up her current ministerial position. © REGIERUNGonline Without knowledge of German you can only be an onlooker in our country & & ister in Germany of Turkish origin, Aygül Özkan, to take part in the second round in October 2010. This politician’s career in particular showed other migrants: “You, too, can succeed in Germany.” We can only succeed together I am certain that publishers will continue to live up to their responsibility to society by fostering integration in our country. The cooperation with the German Foundation has proved invaluable – we make a good team. And, just as in football, good team spirit offers the best chance of success. German Federal Government Commissioner for Migration, Refugees and Integration, Maria Böhmer, and the Deutschlandstiftung Integration start a joined campaign Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration – Empowering citizens Karácsonyi Adományprogram Családoknak 2011 Ringier KAPOCS Programme / Ringier KAPOCS-Christmas Donation Programme for Families Ringier colleagues usually get very close to the families they visit during the KAPOCS tours In Királyhegyes, Ringier brought presents to a nice big family with five children As part of its jubilee year celebrations and to mark the Ringier Group’s 175th anniversary, Ringier Hungary launched a Corporate Social Responsibility a programme in Christmas 2008. Within the framework of the KAPOCS programme, Ringier has donated gift packages worth HUF 5,000,000 to 100 needy families. The Ringier Committee, comprised of Ringier editorsin-chief and representatives of foundations sponsored by the publisher (in the previous year), selected 25 needy families each week on the basis of readers’ letters. Employees from Ringier Hungary personally delivered the 100 gift packages to the families. Each year more and more colleagues want to participate in the programme (77 in 2010), and they often add their own gifts to the Ringier packages and go on to support the The biggest help for this family was a washing machine that they have never had family independently. Every year we prepare an Info internal magazine special edition about the Christmas donation programme in which all participants can share their thoughts. Since 2010 we’ve teamed up with Tesco Hungary, which ensures the products for the packages within a barter contract. For us, KAPOCS Program is a great example of a perfect CSR program combining donation and volunteering. Our employees, the foundations donated by Ringier Hungary and our business partners are all involved and help together the Hungarian society through this KAPOCS program. Judit Paradi, Head of Corporate and Business Communication, Ringier Hungary EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 87 88 Empowering citizens – Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration PINK RIBBON Magazine + Since 2004 Sanoma has published Holland’s only charity glossy: Pink Ribbon Magazine on behalf of breast cancer awareness. + All the money that is raised is for the Pink Ribbon foundation in the Netherlands; 100% can be donated. + The magazine is made, every single year, for free. Free ink, paper, distribution, no fee for resellers or fee for any creative input from celebrities, photographers and models. + The past seven editions raised over Euro 5.6 million. This gave the foundation the means for research, awareness and help for all; breast cancer patients or women in general. + Every edition comes with a national advertising campaign and commercial. Also for free are the creation and broadcasting/placements in newspapers and magazines. + The 8th edition was launched at the end of September 2011 and was in stores until December. 2011 2006 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 2007 2010 Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration – Empowering citizens 89 Project of the POLITYKA Weekly Foundation Scholarship programme for young academics Stay with us! “Desperados” and “Stay with us!” were the two slogans we used to accompany the launch of our grant programme on the pages of the Polityka weekly in 2001. The desperados were the young scientists who had decided to pursue an academic career, despite the low earnings and cheerless prospects it offered. Although science is a cosmopolitan pursuit which does not respect borders, we persuaded young scientists to stay with us, not to give up their passion, and help to establish Polish scientific institutions and train and educate their successors. When we inaugurated our campaign ten years ago, our objective was more a symbolic gesture to promote new scientists than a regular programme of support for the greatest talents. And yet over the past eleven years we have already provided The meeting of the Jury support for 201 people. What was originally meant to be a one-off event has developed into a permanent covenant with four participating parties. Most importantly, there are the sponsors, representatives of the world of business and finance as well as private individuals, including our editorial staff, who make donations to the account of the POLITYKA Weekly Foundation. The third involved party is the beneficiaries themselves, who have founded the Association of POLITYKA Beneficiaries and help to run the entire venture by putting on an interdisciplinary scientific seminar during the annual festivities. Its intellectual output subsequently appears in a book sponsored by Polityka. Last, but not least, the fourth party is us, the weekly, which every year gives expression to the hope that all is not lost in Polish science. We know very well that even the most precise mechanism for distributing money, positions and titles will not work if there is no-one on whom all these resources can be conferred. In Polish science, we should retain young talented people by every honest means. About the foundation: The Polityka Weekly Foundation is a charity. You may choose to direct 1% of your income tax to us, which we urge you to do. This money will go into the scholarship fund. To make your donation, all you have to do is write the name of the Foundation and its National Court Register (“KRS”) number in your annual income tax return (“PIT”), and enter an amount that corresponds to 1% of your tax. Your tax office will then transfer the money to us. The information to be provided in your tax return is as follows: Foundation name: Fundacja Tygodnika POLITYKA, 02-309 Warszawa, ul. Słupecka 6 KRS: 0000104137 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 90 Empowering citizens – Successful campaign by publishers and politicians fosters integration ESCUELA PARA TODAS Joana Bonet and Elena Sánchez-Fabrés founded “Escuela Para Todas” in 2008 in Spain, joining Tina Kieffer’s initiative to school girls around the world. Why? Because less than a third of the children around the world with a formal education are girls. Because hundreds of millions of women do not have the resources to defend themselves against forced marriages and prostitution. The association “Escuela Para Todas” has developed a project to school young girls, so they can become free woman and educated women. Projects we are helping THE HAPPY CHANDARA SCHOOL (Cambodia) The Happy Chandara School, located 12 kilometers from Phnom Penh (Cambodia), nowadays has 645 students. This number will increase to more than a thousand when it inaugurates its secondary school final year classes. One hundred new young girls join the school each year. They enter in kinder garden and are guided through their studies until they finish them and get their first job. The aim of the school is to train woman to be reflective and able to make decisions for the future: some of them will become doctors, professors, judges, businesswomen… The others will continue on to further, professional education, which will help them to find a job that provides them with freedom and dignity. THE ANATHÁ PROJECT KIKE FIGAREDO (Cambodia) The Anathá project (Battambang, Cambodia) works to educate children who have dropped their studies or are in danger of doing so due to work commitments. Many of these children are the only source of income for their families and have been made to work or beg since they were four years old. Today, there are 325 children in the programme. As well as schooling the children, they and their families are given medical examinations. Furthermore, homes are constructed and repairs made to houses and bathrooms of those families in need. Further aid is granted to microcredit agriculture, animal husbandry and to set up small businesses. WOMEN WITH FUTURE, FUNDESO (Spain) Works with African mothers and young girls in their host society. Trough individual training schedules and accompanying actions the women are helped to adjust their skills to successfully complete their formal education and advance their social integration. They have two centres in Madrid and Badalona, accounting for 233 women and 92 children. They provide them with advice on future jobs, individual psychological counselling, as well as leisure and free activities and talks about FGM. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Who´s your number one for press distribution? Let us be the number one for your titles! We cover all aspects of press distribution for any kind of publishing product: national and international newsstand distribution, subscription services, direct marketing, retail promotions, logistics and digital solutions. Looking for a reliable partner for all press distribution services you need? Just give us a call! +49.40.378 45-6170 DPV Deutscher Pressevertrieb www.dpv.de www.saarbach.com DPV belongs to the publisher Gruner + Jahr. 92 Empowering citizens – The quality of the press today The quality of the press today by Alessandro Pellizzari Professor Umberto Veronesi is the most famous physician in Italy, and the women’s favourite. In fact, as an oncologist specialising in breast cancer they owe him the discovery of the sentinel lymph-node, which allows early breast cancer diagnosis as well as less invasive surgical approaches, more respectful of a patient’s looks. A former Minister of Health, today Professor Veronesi is the founder and scientific director of Istituto Europeo di Oncologia (European Cancer Institute), one of the most outstanding cancer institutions in the world. A large opinion-leaders’ group was recently built in Italy to nominate Veronesi for the Nobel Prize for Medicine. * ! + , "$ ! $ " " " " " " " " ## -"""" % "" # " EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 " " " - * ¢ % % " " # 93 The quality of the press today – Empowering citizens © Peter Atkins - Fotolia "& " %" # %"# ! % % " #" ""# " %" % " # " " - $ " " # " $ " ## ## # " &"-5 / ") " » I dare say that medical communi- & $ !0 cation today is no longer a choice, " % Z # but rather a social duty, both in the # 6 - area of research and in its applica- $ % tion to bed-ridden patients. « "| #" " " " " " ¨ % " " # # " # - " 2" 5 " Z " 6 $ "# %# # " "$ 6!" % ( ! ' " 7 "! ," 5 ( /+ ""1 $ | ¢ # ?# " ¢ ## %" " ¢ Z ' ' $ ¤ - EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 © contrastwerkstatt - Fotolia 94 Empowering citizens – The quality of the press today " " # 7 " ' # " # " & !")" ! " $$$ * % # # # " / 8 & " !!$ ! ! ,( !( ! 6 % " ! % & "-% # # # # " " | " # % * ! ' ' " * Z # ' ' - Z # ! ! Alessandro Pellizzari is a professional journalist, working in Milan, where he was born in 1961. A former contributor of health columns to CORRIERE DELLA SERA, he is now the deputy editor-in-chief in charge of medical columns at STARBENE, the most popular Mondadori monthly magazine on wellbeing and health in Italy (1.5 million readers). He is also in charge of the STARBENE website and of the magazine’s Facebook page. For two years he has been a member of the Ethical Committee of the San Paolo University Pole of Milan – one of the most renowned public hospitals and university research centres of the Lombardy Region – as an informed consent expert. [email protected] Sappi The art of adding value How do you create remarkable content that not only attracts, but also seduces? Developing a paper quality that amplifies your message is what we strive for at Sappi. Challenge us to add value to your concepts – and we will prove to you why your business will follow. Let us help you bring your communications to the next level. We’re there to support your success. Learn more about Sappi’s paper and services on www.sappi.com Image compiled with entries for the Sappi Printers of the Year Awards 96 Empowering citizens – The power of braintainment The power of braintainment by Thomas Hendriks The interest in popular science is expanding rapidly with the development of techniques and education. Dutch magazine QUEST has a unique formula to transform this knowledge. It’s called braintainment. I love Twitter. I love the impact that 140 characters can have and the challenge it is to send out a strong message in so few words. Don’t get me wrong; I am not interested in where someone is, or what someone is doing – unless that activity really means something to the followers. I love Twitter because it gives me a real time and mostly straightforward opinion. Like this one: @Tinaa: I’ve learned more today from QUEST than I’ve learned at school. QUEST is one of the biggest magazines in The Netherlands with a sold circulation of around 200,000 copies monthly. QUEST is a popular science magazine that taps into the curiosity of its EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 readers, driven by the curiosity of the people that make the magazine. We are the readers; we really » We have developed a unique way of transforming difficult and inaccessible content into easy to read, funny and reliable stories. « are interested in what we write. And we have #Z " and inaccessible content into easy to read, funny The power of braintainment – Empowering citizens and reliable stories. This is what we call ‘braintainment’: you learn something while you read. And what we print is true. Our readers expect this from us. And lo and behold when we make a mistake! There will always be readers who will point this out immediately. Responsibility Yes, this gives us a great responsibility towards our readers. We relish this because it gives us a change to be the best at what we do. Our understanding with our readers has grown in the past eight years. We know what they want to know before they know it. Please note the difference of this last statement compared to what a lot of other magazines use: ‘everything you always wanted to know…’ But we do not underestimate our readers. We challenge them as we do ourselves on a daily basis. And we’ve found a formula to suit every need and every level of intelligence. One issue will teach you at least 30 new things. Each issue will give you subjects to think about and things to laugh about. Two examples: in one issue we printed a six page story about bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics and the scientists search for a new way to solve this problem. That was fol " that maybe didn’t really need to be researched, like: ‘people are happier at weekends’, ‘drinking heavily makes one drunk’ and ‘homeless people prefer to live in cities and not in the country’. Tell it like it is QUEST is a commercial venture. We make money by selling magazines and advertising in those magazines. And as our readers, most advertisers know why they involve Quest in their media plans. If possible we try to explain to them how they can really connect with our readers. For example, don’t just advertise that you make great, fashionable jeans, also mention that you are developing new techniques to cut the amount of water you use to fabricate those jeans! Or when you develop brand new electrical cars, give our readers the exclusive opportunity to test drive them! In the past few years, the government has also found ways to use the power of braintainment. Each year, hundreds of millions of euros are dedicated to research in Dutch universities. Because this is tax money, the government is obliged to inform the public about the progress in this research. Mostly this is done through websites, folders and not easy to read publications. #" They asked QUEST to develop a special magazine about their achievements. They gave us access to " & 32tics. In the last two years we produced three 52 ""1 9 " of Nano Technology, Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering. The magazines were delivered free to our 80,000 subscribers, which meant the government reached more people than they would in any other way. And, most importantly, in a ‘language’ the public understands. Education Thomas Hendriks, 49, has been editor-inchief of G+J’s Dutch popular science magazine QUEST since December 2010. Hendriks has worked for most leading Dutch publishers and media companies, including Sanoma, TTG, Endemol and Eyeworks. G+J The Netherlands is located in Diemen, near Amsterdam. [email protected] Having developed this unique way of trans " Z " ask us to develop a ‘QUEST for primary schools’. TV-shows ask us to help with science tests in the studio. Students voted us ‘number 1 student magazine of the year’ - and could we help them develop a popular science pub quiz? And some readers would like us to become a weekly magazine. Sometimes we say yes, more often we stay where and what we are. It takes time to become great, but the effort to remain great is much harder. And if we can’t wait to share something important or funny with our public, there is always Twitter. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 97 Why I am a publisher 99 “As a medium sized publisher we are lucky to keep a very intense relationship to our readers. Therefore we are very much concerned about providing high quality editorial content either in print as in digital business. European legislation needs to ensure the economic relevance of publishing editorial quality content, in order to contribute to Europe’s democratic education and culture. Furthermore we need a European framework which respects the second core element of publishing: Advertising, without exaggerated restrictions. Our main responsibility is and will be to maintain journalistic independence and not to harm the existing sources of revenue.” Lars Joachim Rose, Publisher Klambt Verlag GmbH & Cie., Speyer, Germany EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 100 Publishing. The business side Publishing. The business side EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Publishing. The business side 101 Publishing. The business side 102 Economic Independence – Journalistic Freedom by Frank-Michael Müller 108 Volvo Car Spain’s commitment to magazines by Marta Lozano 112 Advertising tattoos – There’s something about print that empowers people by Ricardo Miranda 116 Europe pioneering the Digital High Seas … but beware of pirates! by Mark Millar 121 Why I am a publisher Jaromír Skopalík, President of the Czech Publishers’ Association and Executive Director of Bauer Media v. o. s., Prague, Czech Republic 122 Taking the world online by Mark Burr 124 Media digital migration needs low VAT incentive by Arnaud Decker 129 Why I am a publisher György Szabó, CEO Sanoma Media Budapest, Budapest, Hungary 130 Going global – bringing magazine brands beyond the domestic market © womue - Fotolia by Frances Evans 134 Opening up markets and minds by Dr Gunther Schunk 138 Advertising Self-Regulation by Dr Oliver Gray EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. Article 19 of the universal declaration of human rights (UN General Assembly on 10 December 1948) Economic Independence – Journalistic Freedom by Frank-Michael Müller Advertising revenue is an important pillar for media companies to finance their editorial work. Both economic competition and economic freedom help secure journalistic independence. 3 " enced by magazines. This agenda setting is a result of the investigative commitment of magazines: the SPIEGEL and Flick affairs, the 1999 CDU donation affair, the VW corruption scandal or the tax evasion scandal revolving around Klaus Zumwinkel and the resulting large-scale investigations – all were uncovered and started by magazines. Media in general and print media in particular play an outstanding role in a democratic and policymakers is restricted by investigative EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 research through the media. German magazines continue to invest great amounts of time and effort, as well as large parts of their editorial budget in this area: two thirds of all journalists in Germany work for print media. Press – Independent competition and economic freedom Thanks to this large number of newspaper and magazine journalists, print media in Germany can perform journalistic craftsmanship in a responsi " - © typomaniac Fotolia 102 Publishing. The business side – Economic Independence – Journalistic Freedom Economic Independence – Journalistic Freedom – Publishing. The business side 103 ety by not simply re-printing and distributing the wire service of news agencies, but initiating, researching and printing their own stories. Print media play an outstanding role as quality media for the forming of # quently cited German media in 2010 were all print media. Freedom of the press, as ensured by Article 5 of the German constitution, ensures that the press can voice and publish their opinion freely. # the press is almost as important as the legal freedom of the press guaranteed in our constitution. " economic and journalistic competition makes # their primary duty: controlling economic and political power. This is done substantially with advertising revenue. Two thirds of German journalists work for print media Permanently employed journalists, annual average 12.000 9.000 5.520 3.680 1.500 Newspapers Magazines ARD/ZDF Private TV/radio Online Source: VDZ 10 Arguments for print; Deutscher Journalisten Verband (DJV) Adverts – securing citizens’ rights to information © Pavel Losevsky, Fotolia For the magazine market, this means, on average, between 40% and 70% of magazines’ revenue is made through adverts. Even highcirculation weekly magazines often achieve more than 50% of their revenue through adverts. Research by the VDZ (Verband Deutscher Zeitschriftenverleger) shows that revenue through printed adverts and sales is declining, while the share of revenue through online and mobile is increasing. Nevertheless, German magazine publishers reckon that over three quarters of their revenue will continue to arise from these classic sources of revenue even in 2013. In the light of economically weak times, the decline of adverts and increasingly aggressive » Advertising revenue ensures that quality journalism is and remains affordable. « negotiations with agencies and agency networks, even publishing managers have demanded a stronger focus on the buyer’s market, all the way to "##3%" this means nothing else but increasing the copy price of a magazine. Certainly, price elasticity is currently not being used to its fullest extent for each title. But it is hard to imagine that this elasticity is so great for the bulk of magazines that consumers would be willing to pay a substantially higher price for them. Directors of publishing houses and advertising executives will be familiar with this situation in group discussions: Eight people sit in front of a one-way mirror discussing the editorial content of a magazine. At some point during the discussion, no matter how high-quality or educated the target group of the magazine is, the comment comes: “But why does it have to include so much advertising?” That is the moment when the moderator puts his intention not to interfere explains that without the advertising pages, the magazine would be a lot thinner, also in terms of editorial content, or would cost substantially more. More often than not, this results in an awkward silence. Generally, participants in group discussions grasp the economic structure of publishing houses EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 104 Publishing. The business side – Economic Independence – Journalistic Freedom within seconds. Fewer adverts mean less editorial content and/or higher prices. Adverts – quality control inherent to the system The combination of sales and adverts as the two sources of revenue is a historically grown, successful system that offers publishing houses limited security 4 4# " " tion. Fewer people were willing to buy the magazine. This generally leads to problems in advertising, because advertisers prefer magazines with high sales and a large number of readers in their segment. When the advertising revenue decreases, the relationship be # but the consequences no less grave: when advertising revenue decreases, the editorial department has less budget to invest. This can be seen in the staff saving that is affecting many publishing houses at present. Fewer copy editors are supposed to create the same amount and quality of work. In reality, this only works to a very limited extent before it goes to the expense magazine. Advertising revenue has the disadvantage of being directly linked to the economic situation of a country, as companies reduce their advertising volume during recessions. Nevertheless, it secures the economic and thereby editorial freedom of the press "# politics. Because advertising revenue is directly and indirectly connected to the editorial quality of a pub " quality of the product – as a quality control inherent to the system. Advertising revenue ensures that quality journalism is and remains affordable. Advertising restrictions for or against the readers’ protection? Advertising bans mean living with the danger that advertising revenue in print media are diminished through overly restrictive politics, thereby depriving "1 interaction described above shows that a decrease in advertising – caused by whichever reasons – lowers Z 4 # # the other side. At a certain degree, this can only be at the expense of quality, of research and ultimately at the expense of the information depth and diversity for readers. Advertising restrictions for Triangle of tension products such as cigarettes or Advertising revenue – editorial freedom – advertising restrictions to protect citizens alcohol are intended to protect citizens, above all our youth. Less advertising revenue & " # Ö Less editorial freedom mechanism is as plausible as it Advertising revenue Editorial freedom is simple: without the communicated feeling of freedom through restricts Marlboro-smoking cowboys riding their horses there is no glori which, in turn, leads to less toLess editorial freedom More “protection of citizens” through Ö Less information for question to be asked, when using advertising restrictions citizens/less protection of citizens this logic, is whether advertising Ö Less advertising actually has the power to create revenue needs (for instance for tobacco or alcohol) or whether it rather directs already existent needs towards a certain brand. Protection of citizens Beyond this not proven Source: IMUK relationship between advertising and the wakening of needs, is the area of tension between the of the quality of the publication. The reduced qualalleged direct protection of people through advertisity ultimately scares away readers and sales continue ing restrictions – for instance not being confronted to decrease. # " " ' There is no healthier – because more independent the restriction of citizens’ rights to information. This – source of income than the advertising revenue of a restriction occurs directly in that people are patron- EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Economic Independence – Journalistic Freedom – Publishing. The business side 105 Attitudes towards advertising In print, TV and online media (in %) Fully/partially agree: Advertising is credible 32 Advertising is entertainment 31 I deliberately look at advertising 29 Advertising bothers me 28 Advertising catches my attention Advertising misleads 23 20 30 19 22 16 48 33 19 27 30 Advertising offers an overview Advertising can be really good Online TV Print 31 42 31 36 25 Target group: German population ages 14 – 69 (59.57 m.); online users (44.06 m.) Source: Communication Networks 14.0 ised via what they are allowed to be confronted with in advertising. The restriction has longterm effects; it occurs indirectly, almost hidden, in that the withdrawal of advertising money restricts the editorial freedom which is founded in economic freedom. Advertising money spent by the industry is no one-way street for the advertisers either. Frank-Michael Müller was Managing Director of the Institut für Medien- und Konsumentenforschung (IMUK “Institute for Media and Consumer Research”) until January 2012. IMUK is part of Hubert Burda Media and specialises in researching media consumption behaviour and print advertising effectiveness. Furthermore, he is the spokesperson for Arbeitskreis Anzeigen (PMA “Advertisement Association”) in the Verband Deutscher Zeitschriftenverleger (VDZ “Association of German Magazine Publishers”). Before that he worked as an advertising manager, publishing house manager and managing director of FOCUS Magazin Verlag. 14 3 # high acceptance with consumers. Magazine adverts are least likely to bother consumers, at the same time consumers appreciate the information conveyed in print ads and attest them high credibility. The above illustrates optimal conditions for German magazine publishers to convince advertis # 55 However, it is not quite that simple. Whereas the advertising effects of online advertising, such as banners, can be measured directly, for 31 instance, in the form of click rates, 31 measuring the consumption of print # &ditionally, magazines are often read or browsed repeatedly over a longer period of time. Although this is ac # " verify and measure the effect of the adverts. But, not only does the editorial content via print adverts exhibit a more sustainable and long-term effect on readers. Sustainability in editorial content and advertising effects This is why 13 German magazine publishers have joined together to provide evidence of print advertising effects. Their goal is to offer partners permanent reporting about the advertising effects of print campaigns. For numerous large advertising campaigns, the positive contribution of print could already be proven. For instance, the costs for an increase in likeability by one percentage point with TV advertising is many times higher than the same increase in likeability using print media. The innovative RFID research has delivered evidence that magazine spreads are not only looked at once, but, on average, 1.8 times. A print advert consequently doesn’t offer just one, but nearly two contacts per placement. This distinguishes print advertising from TV. In TV, a spot is aired exactly once, which means the audience has exactly one chance to be in contact with the advertising per placement. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 LeagasDelaney.de There are lots of exciting media. But only few that make living more intensive. Motor Presse Stuttgart gives you all the really moving topics and themes: cars, motorcycles, lifestyle, sports and leisure. 2Räder RAD ASSIC RAD CL M OTO R M OTO R Klassik aktuell M o to r u to S P O RT M OTO R sport a e r ke h r t ra ß e nv d spor A U TO S t o to r u n a u to m LIFE’S THERE TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF. D SV a k tiv Ski & Spor O n tmagaz in N OW b ö rs e planetS P fe rd e CAVALL k l et ter r NING il o u td o o CARAVA p ro m o b KE inBIKE ealth Ro a d B I Mounta Men’s H RLD EVUE R ’S W O F LU G R rier rt PS L u f tfa h a e ro ku er der RUNNE Klassik © Volvo car Spain 108 Publishing. The business side – Volvo Car Spain‘s commitment to magazines Volvo Car Spain’s commitment to magazines by Marta Lozano Volvo Car Spain has always believed in the power of printed magazines. Far from decreasing its investment, Volvo Spain dedicates more than twice what its premium competitors spend on magazine advertising. The Automotive sector has always been a key one for the advertising industry in Spain. Right after TV (55% of total media spend) and on-line media (17%), magazines is the third most important and ¢#5 = of total spend by the end of 2011. For the last four years, magazine adspend has represented an average of 10% of total advertising investment. The current challenging economical situation has resulted in a 20% decrease in 2008 and 2009, but the 9% increase in 2010 and accumulated 8% this year up to August 2011, brings some light. Automotive brands still EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 » The possibility to segment audiences (car enthusiasts vs. design lovers vs. families, etc…) within the total titles offer, is one of the main reasons for Volvo to defend its level of investment in all sort of magazines. « believe in the power of advertising, even though the media plans are changing with the development of new media channels, media buying Volvo Car Spain‘s commitment to magazines – Publishing. The business side 109 Magazines Investments TOTAL MARKET VOLVO AUDI MB BMW 2008 5,50% 11,80% 8,30% 8,10% 6,80% 2009 4,90% 18,30% 9,00% 4,30% 4,90% 2010 4,80% 18,90% 12,90% 3,30% 4,00% 2011 (ac. August) 5,10% 14,40% 6,80% 4,50% 5,50% Source: INFOADEX Volvo Car Spain’s investment in media follows the trend of other car manufacturers in the premium segment. TV is the “king”, representing an average 60% of automotive brands investment, followed by the daily press with 20% and then internet, radio and magazines (with different penetration level depending on the brands). Volvo´s market share and Share of Voice is far from direct competitor’s (Audi, MB and BMW). Channel management is key for Volvo " dia. In the last three years, a major shift from TV and daily press to “on-line” and magazines has been a reality in Volvo´s media plans. Legal requirements Some brands are shifting media investment away from magazines, due to the legal require " being communicated, the body copy required by %" " space. That means less car visibility and, hence, less attractiveness for brands’ exposure, as in the Volvo V70 ad, for example. The Spanish regula- Benefits of magazine advertising In Volvo Car Spain, to increase the consideration of our brand in the buying process we believe heavily in "1 # " Within the premium advertisers setting, Volvo is clearly the one most committed to this media, with an investment well above other brands such as Audi, BMW or Mercedes. Our Magazine adspend around 15% of our Media Mix, dwarfs Mercedes or BMW spend of only 5%, YTD 2011. The possibility to segment audiences (car enthusiasts vs. design lovers vs. families, etc…) within the total titles offer, is one of the main reasons for us to defend our level of investment in all sort of magazines (car, lifestyle, sailing, golf…). The quality of pictures (interior and exterior shoots of our cars) we get on print and the longevity of the monthly magazines being kept in the household (compared to a TV spot or an interactive banner) are also good reasons for our position towards magazines. Volvo V60 ad for lifestyle magazines EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 110 Publishing. The business side – Volvo Car Spain‘s commitment to magazines tion on car specs to be stated in any printed ad includes the price of the car shown on the image, horsepower, CO2 emissions, consumptions, etc… the loan conditions is required (monthly payment, length of loan, interest rates…). The same criteria applies if the ad includes an insurance scheme, or a leasing offer. In Volvo Car Spain, we believe car labeling requirements must not apply to car advertising in magazines. Despite creative formulas to show the mandatory data in a non-intrusive way, consumers " # impacts their brand perception. Commitment for 2012 For 2012, Volvo will keep its current commitment with most magazine titles that have proved # ¢# " into a new brand positioning focused on Scandinavian design, luxury and technology, the more we see printed magazines´ role as a key one in our media planning. There will, for sure, be new regulations on # # features as car manufacturers evolve in the next years, that might require extra copy in our advertising assets. The risk of political intervention will Volvo XC60 Ocean Race ad for sailing magazines EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Marta Lozano graduated in Economics and Business Administration at ICADE University in Madrid, Spain. She has more than 20 years’ experience in Marketing and Communication, mainly working for multinational companies. Lozano was Marketing Manager for Volvo Car Spain from October 1998 to July 2011, when he took up the position of Head of Digital Marketing and New Media for Volvo Cars Europe. Lozano is a regular speaker at Marketing Congresses and a lecturer for CRM and Digital Marketing at ESIC/ICEMD Master Degree level. [email protected] also be there by then, and it will affect magazines as well as dailies, TV and interactive assets. " +| # potential constraints that magazines offer to our brand. Volvo V70 ad including finance offer EuropeanPower Fuelling the european economy 146,000 BUSINESS PARTNERS €109bn € EUROPEAN REVENUE 2.5 MILLION JOBS ENTREPRENEURS SERVICE PROVIDERS Scan here for more information DEVELOPERS www.microsoft.eu 112 Publishing. The business side – Advertising tattoos Advertising tattoos – There’s something about print that empowers people by Ricardo Miranda Advertising and magazines share a colorful and creative 200 year history. Their unique relationship remains firmly intact, despite the emergence of new technologies Meet Rodrigo. He’s a 38-year-old image post producer at Brandia Central agency in Lisbon. Rodrigo has 80% of his body covered in tattoos and spends all day listening to Napalm Death, Cannibal Corpse, Brutal Truth and other Grindcore Extreme Metal bands. He wears several " and a Tomahawk haircut. He wears black t-shirts covered with skulls and blood motifs. He’s also one of the most gentle, sweetest people you will meet amongst the 180 people working in this Portuguese agency. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Like father, like daughter " the minute you meet his six-year-old daughter. Heda is a little princess dressed in pink who runs around cheerfully with the kind of Disney bliss you can only When the kids visit the Agency – Brandia Central is famous for allowing its employees to bring their kids to work if schools are closed, which rates the agency as a Top Ten Best Company To Work For in Portugal Advertising tattoos – Publishing. The business side 113 – they all want to play with Rodrigo. They seem to be drawn by his candor. Children have this type of sensor for sweet people. The ultimate branding The point is, there’s something about print media that captivates people. Rodrigo prints his body with the same sacred devotion with which magazines print their pages on paper. People have been doing it since primeval times. They feel this urge to brand their skin, their clothes, their cave walls. Printing is not invasion. It’s conciliation. It allows a person to express herself in a ! branding. Rodrigo prints his body with the same sacred devotion with which magazines print their pages on paper. Printing is not invasion. It’s conciliation. Print cult © Michele P. – Fotolia No wonder advertising has this umbilical relationship with print. It’s about the paper, the ink. It’s about the chemical reaction between the two and the revelation that comes afterwards. Advertising and magazines have a history together that goes back almost two hundred years. They’ve both come a long way together. Advertising wouldn’t be such a powerful marketing communications tool without it. Magazines would be long gone without ads. Born in Magland Advertising was born from newspapers and "1 =< #tising agencies bought media space from newspaper and magazines and sold it to companies who were willing to advertise their products. What started off as a media business quickly developed into a creative business when salesman James Walter Thompson realised that he could make more money if his agency designed the content of the ad space. He hired writers and # ed to print media was born. » The power of advertising came from its ability to adapt the knowhow of the sales force to the print media. « The big breakthrough came in 1905 when an unemployed copywriter named John Kennedy (no blood connection to America’s “royal family”) told Albert Lasker, owner of the prestigious Lord & Thomas agency, that advertising was “salesmanship in print”. The power of advertising came from its ability to adapt the knowhow of the sales force to the print media. Print’s credibility gene This was both a revelation and a revolution. From then on, advertising would stick to print like a teenager to a GTA computer game. Radio would come along as a new media in the twenties, as would televi print would always remain the backbone of advertising. It’s as if it looked to print for guidance. Print was a place advertising could call home. The birth of its credibility. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 114 Publishing. The business side – Advertising tattoos Print’s creative gene Advertising’s creative revolution in the sixties also began in print. One page ad for a “weird” German car called the Beetle challenged people to “think small”, something Americans wouldn’t dream of, but their “baby boomers” teenagers got the message. Happiness couldn’t be found on stuff but in people. Those were the days of Bill Bernbach, the ad guru from DDB New York, who hired Jews, Italians and Greeks instead of just “wasps” and urged them to % 8? genius art director who treated print like a canvas and rebelled against the tyranny of 8 7 creative director everybody looked up to; 99 ative director from the Mad Men glamour AMC TV series. Brands like Avis promised to “try harder”. Marshall McLuhan was quoted as saying that he found the magazine ads more stimulating than the magazine articles. The creative revolution travelled across the Atlantic and reached the UK where it blossomed, courtesy of the early work of the Collett Dickenson Pearce agency. Even in England, the revolution started in print. It went on to reach other European countries. 996 % overseas accounts and “spread the creative word”. Ricardo Miranda former lawyer, has worked as an advertising copywriter since 1993 at Portuguese agencies Leo Burnett, Edson Comunicação and FCB. Miranda currently works at Brandia Central, a leading Portuguese agency, as Brand Concept Creator. He won the 2010 Best Portuguese Copywriter award, teaches creative advertising and branding at IADE Lisbon and Restart Lisbon and is the author of two books on advertising and brand communications. [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Along came a web Digital media is the threat to print media we all know about. Doomsday scenarios pop up almost eve " to deal with. But is it the end of print media or just the end of print media, as we know it? The trust effect A study published in strategy+business issue 56, entitled “Reinventing Print Media” by Matthew Egol, Harry Hawkes and Greg Springs, states that there’s “hope on the horizon”. According to its authors “print media have a privileged relationship with their readers, who trust the publication’s content and value its credibility. The decision to shop is often triggered by that relationship. In many categories, such as bridal magazines, fashion magazines, and shelter titles, the ads are valuable consumer content in their own right, trusted because of the context in which they appear.” Meaning that there is a bond of trust between readers, magazine and advertising. In a billion website digital chaotic landscape, people still turn to print media for criteria and guidance. As if they were driven by the thought that if it is worth printing, it is worth trusting. The same trust effect happens with Rodrigo, a man who’s not afraid of printing his beliefs on his skin, saying to the world “this is me”. A man like him must be one to admire and respect. You see, digital is for split seconds. Print is for life. The BERLIN DECLARATION on the Future of the Digital Press to support the appropriate business environment for the press sector in the 21st century. T he Berlin Declaration was released in March 2011 by EMMA and VDZ, the umbrella organization of German magazine publishers. Since, it has been signed by over 225 representatives of the periodical press from 21 countries. As publishers adapt to changing consumption patterns, core competences could potentially be lost through partnerships with technological giants – such as price setting and the direct relationship with readers through subscription management practices. In order to address these changes, publishers have indicated five key conditions for success. 1. Maintenance of existing press freedoms is the minimum prerequisite for any reasonable media policy. 2. Freedom to experiment and manage innovative business models. 3. Strong copyright protection is essential for a vibrant press. 4. Reduced VAT rates for digital as well as printed press. For more information, visit www.berlindeclaration.eu or scan here: 5. Fair competition and transparency in the digital world. © Sergii Denysov - Fotolia.com 116 Publishing. The business side – Europe pioneering the Digital High Seas Europe pioneering the Digital High Seas … but beware of pirates! by Mark Millar The issue of scanned magazines being available on the internet is not a new one. What is new is that with the introduction of tablet technology the user experience for digital copies of magazines has been revolutionised and piracy is now an issue threatening the success of our digital futures. Tablets – a wonderful opportunity for our innovative industry The invention of the apple iPad, and the proliferation of new tablets from rival manufacturers that has and continues to follow, creates a wonderful opportunity for the magazine media industry to continue its long history of innovation. At last there is technology that can properly showcase the beautiful products our industry creates and allows us to give a truly interactive experience to EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 the readers who passionately consume the high quality editorial content we generate. The technology allows for embedding or links to stream 360 degree photography, video, music, and links to buy tickets to a lm or concert, or, indeed, the item they have chosen after reading a review in the magazine. The install base of tablets has grown impressively, and continues to grow exponentially. By 30 September 2011 there had purportedly been 40 million iPads sold – with a further 20 million expected by the end of 2011. Estimates Publishing. The business side – Europe pioneering the Digital High Seas 117 of the predicted growth in tablets from all manufacturers is impressive, with forecasts of 300 million sales by 2014. n the rst month of sales from the launch of the Apple newsstand on 12 October 2011, Future had an impressive six million downloads of its “container apps” through which users could then purchase issues of magazines - and digital sales of $1million from all around the world. This technology is truly a global opportunity for publishers and one set to increase dramatically. The creation of quality, trusted, independent editorial content costs money. Doing so in the digital world costs more money as it requires greater investment in technology and innovation – as well as in generating quality content. All magazine publishers are looking at proper utilisation of this technology and appropriate business models to support the high investment required. As with print, in a competitive media world we all want our products to be better than our rivals’ products, and that benets the consumer. But… undermining our business models The digital world is fraught with challenges. As well as the cost of investment in technology to develop digital products, the routes to markets are controlled by major technology companies, rather than by publishers, so the consumer relationship is one step removed. Furthermore, there is the added threat of unlawful copies of our products being readily available on the internet for free or unauthorised download – often referred to as piracy. n order to exploit these markets as an industry we, as publishers, must be the best suppliers of our products digitally and this is not possible whilst top quality PDFs of our products are available for free from the proliferation of pirate sites. Internet search makes access to pirate copies easy The amazing service provided by internet search engines makes nding free copies easy – and is, therefore, more disadvantageous to our industry than when music started grappling with piracy. Now the user gets predicted answers, including to “free download” and “PDF” when they start typing in what they are searching for into the search engine. The search results typically list thousands of links to unlawful copies and pirates sites – often even before the publishers’ own sites. Most people are amazed when they try this for their favourite publications. Go on – try now – type in “[the name of your favourite magazine] free”… into your favourite search engine – and then come back to this article to see what we can do as an industry to ght back. Typically before our magazine is on sale perfect digital copies are available, and within days there are thousands of links and hundreds of places to download copies. The Pirate Business These sites are very professional and, despite being organised crime, often look like legitimate business sites for users to obtain magazines from around the world at a xed monthly cost, or free funded by one of the following sources of revenue: 1. Offering the products for free on slow download but an “all you can eat” selection of magazines for a xed monthly or annual fee which gives access to fast download speeds. 2. Advertising on the sites – often legitimate advertisers have their adverts placed on these pirate sites by automated or deliberate agencies. This is something we have worked hard to ensure gets cut off as a source of revenue. Relevant online ad agencies have been very receptive to taking appropriate action. 3. *ile downloads – pirate operators receiving signicant nancial incentives from certain SPs for large le size downloads. 4. Afliate revenues from other sites for click-throughs. 5. Pornography – many of the pirate sites have pornographic images or seek to link or entice users on to pornography sites – added brand damage by association. Many of them use social media very successfully to promote their unlawful activity – and we must target this as an industry. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 118 Publishing. The business side – Europe pioneering the Digital High Seas Notices served for the removal of infringing material (by country) Given the vast array of magazines available around the world providing high quality content to consumers, in print and audio formats, this is a shared problem. f any one magazine publisher gets all its magazines removed but competing titles are available from rival publishers who are less diligent, any users of these sites will often take the easy path and download the free rival product rather than paying for the content they cannot obtain freely. Therefore, we need to act as an industry – across international boundaries – to have an effect on this global problem. US NL HK DE SE CA CY RU CZ UA BE ES GB VN GI SC LU CN UN Others Source: CIP A shared problem 0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 You cannot stop the tide Most people believe that stealing a handbag from a shop is wrong. However, many, having paid for their broadband or other internet connection, believe web content should be free. Whilst this is a damaging attitude it is prevalent and in some countries viewed as a vote winner. When the music industry faced a similar problem it tried to stop unlawful copies and was slow to engage in embracing digital opportunities. As a result our research indicates that even now the vast majority of music downloads are unlawful and of the lawful copies more than half are through Apple iTunes store. This means that the music industry has very little control over its digital routes to market. But in the publishing industry we have a signicant advan- VN BE ES LU UA RU GB CN FR SE CZ TR NL CA SC US CY DE GI HK 0% tage over the music and lm industries in our ght against piracy – the slower penetration rate build for tablets. When digital music les MP3 and the like) were being made available, anyone with a computer could download and consume the digital music le – and it is a similar story with lm. With millions of computers around the world the problem became an epidemic over night. n the case of piracy of magazines, however, the scale of the problem increases with the penetration of tablets, where the consumer experience is enhanced. At Future we have worked hard on anti-piracy issues, both with EMMA and the UK association PPA, and other UK publishers, trialling and using many tracking and notice and takedown software solutions. We are currently using the opyright nfringement Portal with great success. n the last recorded month we sent out over 8,600 notices, with a successful removal rate of almost 80% of unlawful copies. We have found that search technology varies hugely in its cost and effectiveness; because of the lack of standards including metadata) no one solution currently nds all infringing copies and, consequently, take down statistics can be misleading. The results see gures 1 and 2) show this is a global problem and European Member States are no better at compliance than many other countries. 100% On search links, we are working with Google to implement an automatSource: CIP Notices by country-compliance Figure 1 20% 40% 60% 80% Figure 2 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Publishing. The business side – Europe pioneering the Digital High Seas 119 » Typically, before our magazine is on sale perfect digital copies are available, and within days there are thousands of links and hundreds of places to download copies. « ed reporting tool to exclude unlawful links from search results. However, this requires input of the relevant links and there are often multiple copies of the infringing material on numerous different links, even within the same hosting site. We are happy to share our experiences with the global industry as we believe only together can we stop our industry going the same way as the music industry. So as an industry we must unite, including in discussions with search engines, internet service providers and social media sites – and we need legislators to help us. So, what can be done? Action for publishers Given the predictions for tablet sales over the next few years the problem is an urgent one but not an overnight epidemic. There are lots of things that we can do as an industry: + Embrace the digital revolution – but not the copyright infringement. f we continue to innovate as we have for many decades as an industry then the future remains bright. + Recognise the growing problem of digital piracy and embrace industry initiatives: support EMMA and National Associations in action – whether it is by completing piracy surveys or lobbying legislators for better copyright enforcement solutions. + Embrace technology – an industry solution is likely to be the best x and there are simple steps that we can take as publishers – such as standardising metadata or using technology such as digital ngerprinting or watermarking) to make nding unauthorised copies easier and cheaper. + Consider licensing or collective licensing for “non-pirate” unauthorised use. + Work with your technology teams and all your digital distributors to ensure there are no leaks in the digital distribution chain. + Share information on, and possibly bring joint industry actions against, repeat offending sites. + Bring pressure to bear on search engines, internet service providers and social media sites to ensure that piracy is not acceptable. + + + + + + And we also need action from our legislators + t is not that the copyright laws do not work – it is that enforcement is unaffordable, slow and ineffective – please help make protection of our copyright more consistent, accessible and affordable! You would not permit laws that allow consumers to steal a handbag in a shop – please do not give exceptions to copyright that make le sharing and piracy permissible. This is not a victimless crime. Quality content costs money – we need to be able to monetise what we produce to invest in products and quality content to benet our readers. Publishers should be focussing on innovative products and use of the technology – stimulating new jobs rather than having to lose jobs because of theft and the costs of enforcement. Ensure fair play by the giant technology companies. Make Europe and its Member States the place to be for creative content generation. Lead the World in respect of copyright. Only by working together can we thrive and ensure a ourishing media sector in the increasingly digital world. Mark Millar is Company Secretary and General Counsel of Future plc, a leading international special-interest and digital media group listed on the London Stock Exchange and has beenactive in driving anti-piracy measures. Mark is Chairman of EMMA’s Copyright Task Force, PPA’s Legal Affairs Committee the Publishers Licensing Society and is a Director of The Copyright Licensing Agency Limited (CLA). [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Why I am a publisher 121 “I would be glad if European politicians support publishers in the current transformation period for printed media by not creating any further restrictions and regulations, e. g., regarding advertising, which could significantly worsen the situation. Politicians can provide the most beneficial help by promoting and supporting a legislative framework aimed at effective copyright protection of both, printed and digital media and by maintaining the lowest possible VAT rates for content distributed across all available platforms. There needs to be fair competition and conditions in the digital sector and a business environment as free as possible. Specifically, it would help Czech publishers if European politicians maintain the 2011 reduced VAT rates for printed media in the Czech Republic.” Jaromír Skopalík, President of the Czech Publishers’ Association and Executive Director of Bauer Media v. o. s., Prague, Czech Republic EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 © Anette Linnea Rasmus - Fotolia 122 Publishing. The business side – Taking the world online Taking the world online by Mark Burr A wealth of copyright content is being digitised to make it accessible to a wider audience via the internet. What are the risks and opportunities for the magazine publishing sector? A relatively quiet yet radical transformation is taking place. From the Dead Sea Scrolls in Jerusalem to a sixteenth-century masterpiece by Hans Holbein the Younger in London, cultural assets across the globe are being converted into pixels and HTML. and therefore monetise, larger audiences; on the other hand there is the potential for copyright infringement and increased costs associated with digitising content across increasingly fragmented publishing platforms. Scanning of magazines Overarching the entire debate, in rainbow type, is Google. The search engine has made bold and direct moves to scan and disseminate analogue works through projects such as Google Arts and Google Books, developing close relationships with major content creators and curators such as the Bodleian Library at Oxford in its efforts to build an electronic repository of global sig9 6%!% "1"6%'"! % ! # and useful”, enhanced magazine archives seem a natural progression for Google. » Online piracy and online infringement looks to be the next big battleground for the magazine media industry. « ated as analogue content, in all its various forms, is being translated into code. For magazine publishers, this digitisation brings with it both opportunity and risk: on the one hand there is the potential to reach, EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Today, the search company is spearheading a new digitisation initiative in the shape of the Google Cultural Institute. This has existed as a grouping of engineers since April 2011 but now has a physical presence " ""!3 #Z operations in Southern Europe, the Middle East and Africa. CEO Eric Schmidt has said the Cultural Institute will focus on making content and European cultural heritage available online. One wonders what such aims, and the vast resources of Google to achieve such aims, means for the European Union funded Europeana project. With such scale and momentum behind the digitisation movement, there is a groundswell of opportunity for magazine publishers to reach a wider global audience with their 6 ! Z remuneration for the owners of content and support for projects such as Google Books has not been universal " 3 across Europe have questioned the value of allowing Google to freely re-publish their content and have con # " "! # digitisation work, which appears unlikely to fall under any currently recognized EU copyright exceptions or the 5 ! What is happening in the UK At Member State level, many national libraries continue to work on expanding their digital magazine collections. In the UK, the legal deposit system requires a copy of each printed work published in the UK to be deposited at the British Library and, on request, at the National Libraries of Scotland, Wales, and the University Libraries of Oxford, Cambridge and Trinity College Dublin. The Legal Deposit Libraries Act 2003 (the “Act”) updated the legal framework for the UK legal deposit system, and provides for provisions to be introduced covering the legal deposit of digital publications. Secondary legislation under the Act to address the legal deposit of certain digital publications has been the subject of Consultation over the last few years. A further Consultation on new provi /0=/3lishers are not generally concerned about the legal deposit of digital publications for genuine archival and preservation purposes (provided it does not place # on publishers), but concerns remain over pressure for archives to be made accessible beyond the very limited provisions in the 2003 Act. In essence, will access to legally deposited material give libraries a commercial advantage over publishers who are seek- © Peter38 - Fotolia Taking the world online – Publishing. The business side 123 ing new markets from the digitisation and distribution of publications within new online services? By making content more discoverable and sharable, digitisation also introduces the prospect of owners losing control of who does what with their work. This, in turn, means the threat of piracy looms large. With the rise of the tablet computer, digital copies of magazines can be direct substitutions for printed magazines. Magazine publishers continue to build their digital offerings, releasing an increasing number of apps and other digital products. But there seems to be an increasing number of illicit online services offering magazine content without the permission of, nor sharing revenue with, the original publisher. Online piracy and online infringement looks to be the next big battleground for the magazine media industry. But genuine concerns about the role of cultural digital services, often supported by Governments with laudable aims, remain a threat, as well as an opportunity, for magazine publishers. Mark Burr Head of Public Affairs at PPA. Mark leads on the PPA’s government affairs, regulatory and legal work in the UK and EU. He is also a member of the CLA’s License Development Committee and the Chair of EMMA’s Publishing & Advertising Committee. [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 © Yong Hian Lim - Fotolia 124 Publishing. The business side – Media digital migration needs low VAT incentive Media digital migration needs low VAT incentive by Arnaud Decker The media are migrating to digital in their droves. But VAT, which is low to zero for print media, is 12-17% higher for digital applications in many EU states. It’s time to level the playing field, for the sake of the media industry and for future state budgets. Digital is the new frontier for all European publishers. In the case of the US market, PWC considers that consumer magazines will account for about $611 million of digital circulation revenues by 2015, compared with $4 million in 2010, through a variety of commercial solutions and the development of multiple devices. It means that an ever larger share of press consumption will be online and, more than ever, mobile. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 » Taxing the modernisation of the press does not appear like an efficient solution to get national budget equilibrium. « Media digital migration needs low VAT incentive – Publishing. The business side 125 + High quality content and reliable brands: consumers consider the [news] press as the most reliable news source, whether in print or online. Some 66% of consumers surveyed in 2010 said they trust the news press in print and online, while only 14% consider other sources on the web as trustworthy sources of news (McKinsey & Co, 2010). In a time of change and increasing competition among content outlets, an innovative professional press is, more than ever, seen as one of the pillars of trust in our democratic societies. + Innovation: The European press is on time with technology. Digital is an incredible opportunity for publishers to innovate and to improve readers’ experience. Already more than 1,300 tablet applications for the press are available in Europe (McPheters). Many digital versions of the magazine press already offer more content and services (e.g. extended interviews, exclusive videos and graphics, etc.) than the so called “traditional press”. In 2011 the market for large screen digital tablets is expected to be four times bigger than the 2010 market. Gartner Group estimates that 300M media tablets will be sold worldwide in 2015 . + Digital means innovation, new users’ experience and, eventually, new consumers But something is lacking in the hand of cards: a sound and balanced scal framework. Digital Press must benefit from a coherent VAT regime In 25 out of 27 Member States reduced, super-reduced or even, sometimes zero, VAT rates are currently applied to the printed press, compared to only standard rates on electronic versions. This typically means that the digital press is being charged with rates 12-17 percentage points higher than the printed press. Everyone can agree that this situation is both an absurd and counter-productive distortion between comparable content or services. + Absurd because it contradicts the principle of the technological neutrality of taxation; the same content should be taxed in the same way. + Counter-productive because rst it damages the development of news businesses capable of creating new jobs and second it prevents the migration of an entire industry to XXI century’s technologies. What would be at stake in terms of the fiscal impact? The current legal framework should be adapted to the economic reality of the online market. EU Member States should have both the possibility to apply reduced VAT rates to the printed press and extend them rapidly to the digital press. Unanimity between Member States when it comes to VAT is an important measure. Reducing VAT rates for the online press would cause a very limited short-term impact in terms of scal revenues for Member States, as its market for paid-for solutions is in its infancy. © PhotoSG - fotolia The professional press holds winning cards in this time of digital migration: EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 126 Publishing. The business side – Media digital migration needs low VAT incentive On the contrary, the perspective of mid-term new revenues could be signicant for Member States, thanks to the development of the market. This could lead to attractive prices for online content: a win-win situation for consumers and professionals. Press associations in the Member States are presently assessing the positive impact such measures would have on State budgets. What is the situation right now? In December 2010 former French Minister of Culture and MEP Jacques Toubon was ofcially asked by French President icolas Sarkozy to obtain the support of the Commission, the Parliament, and the Council on the “modernisation of the European scal rules in order to better take into account the medium used/implemented to disseminate cultural works”. Appointed as roving ambassador, he has succeeded in building a dialogue with the 26 other Member States about a potential reframing of European scal rules. The year 2011 has brought many major initiatives at European and national levels: in May the Swedish parliament voted a resolution asking to apply the same VAT rates for newspapers, books and magazines either on print or digital; in October the European Parliament adopted a resolution initiated by MEP David Casa (PPE, ECO, Malta) acknowledging the need for same VAT rates in the name of technological neutrality. Arnaud Decker is Head of Public Affairs of Lagardère Active, the media division of the French Group Lagardère. Arnaud has held various development and strategy responsibilities within Canal+ Group (19952001). He also worked for CSA, the French regulator for TV and radio, as Head of Research and Strategy (2002-2008). [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 It was also the year of a growing support from key commissioners: they are conscious the EC has a particular responsibility to ensure the growth capacity of on-line media, which can help build a powerful industry for Europe. What are the next steps? The case of the press is very specic. Its contribution to a democratic and pluralist society has to be acknowledged when assessing political measures. Moreover, the competition between content available on the Internet (professional vs. non professional) and the growing impact of “hyper choice” of any kind of digital device may hinder the press’s ability to develop. EMMA does not underestimate the difculty for European authorities to quickly x an agenda. VAT is, of course, perceived as an important scal adjustment tool in times of crisis. But taxing the modernisation of the press does not appear like an efcient solution to get national budget equilibrium. The European publishers cannot wait for 2015 and the revision of the 2008/8/EC directive where changes in the European framework for electronically supplied services could be envisaged. As John Maynard Keynes said, “the long run is a misleading guide to current affairs. In the long run we are all dead”. The year 2012 must be one fostering clearer political support for the digital migration of the press. “The chosen magazine is a chosen friend.” David J. Hanger, EMMA Chairman EMMA promotes a free, plural, diverse and economically successful magazine media in the EU The European Magazine Media Association (EMMA) is the unique and complete representation of Europe’s magazine media with more than 15.000 publishing houses in the network, publishing around 50.000 magazine titles in print and digital. EMMA promotes key aspects of today’s and tomorrow’s magazine media sector vis-à-vis the EU Institutions. We therefore help publishers to anticipate upcoming regulatory challenges for their business and allow them to actively shape the future legislative environment for their sector, in order to safeguard its future. Also we aim to make politicians better understand the key requirements for maintaining a vibrant and independent multiplatform magazine media across Europe, essential for any democracy and the well-being of society. Any question ? – Please get in touch. EMMA – [email protected] – +32 (0)2 536 06 06 Square du Bastion 1A – 1050 Brussels, Belgium w w w. m a g a z i n e m e d i a . e u Why I am a publisher 129 “We are all responsible for promoting print media, not only as a special industry but also as a means to freely express ourselves. We expect European politicians to adopt this idea and to build a social and legal framework to support these endeavours. We ask them to regard publishers as contributors to societal development and to regard advertisers as essentially important promoters of the economy. Our ultimate goal is to benefit our consumers with authentic, trustworthy and unmatched high quality editorial content, which is in full harmony with the long term interests of our societies. Therefore, if European politicians could grant me one wish, it would certainly be: provide full support to the independent, economically successful magazine media in Europe.” György Szabó, CEO Sanoma Media Budapest, Budapest, Hungary EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 130 Publishing. The business side – Going global Going global – bringing magazine brands beyond the domestic market by Frances Evans International licensing has become a profitable part of many publishers‘ businesses. It can also add considerable kudos to brands and attract good advertising potential. But getting solid structures in place and nuturing partnerships is crucial for success. In recent years there has been a globalisation of culture, making the world seem a far more familiar place, wherever we go. Travel and communication have become easier, we can see the same shops, catch up on news on CNN or the BBC in whichever # At the same time there has been an enormous growth in international publishing. 7"1 " the borders of their home country. Instead they have been making global footprints and have in- EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 over the world. » Good communication and an excellent working relationship are critical to the success of your partnership. « US publishers, such as Hearst with their magazine COSMOPOLITAN and Condé Nast with VOGUE were among the forerunners in the international publishing Going global – Publishing. The business side 131 business, launching international editions as far back as 1910. The Central European publishing industry has followed closely on their tails with a range of titles, from consumer, special interest, custom publishing and the trade press, launching international editions. Many of the markets in which the Central European publishers have entered have a shared regional culture, historical understanding of Central European languages, as well as a close proximity to the Central European market, which has helped ease the entry into these markets. In 2011 more than 110 new licensed titles were launched worldwide, with many of them licensed editions of international magazine brands. Different routes to new markets The internationalisation process for magazine publishers has taken place in many different forms, from the simple export to foreign markets, the syndication of produced content to international clients, to setting up wholly owned subsidiaries or joint ventures in new countries, as well as by the process of licensing brands to local publishing partners. With the convergence of global culture, international magazine publishing and licensing have become a mainstream part of many publishers’ portfolios. Publishers recognise the value of their brands and their content. The fact that the consumers’ needs and desires are often very similar in other countries beyond the domestic market has opened a huge opportunity for publishers with strong brands and quality content. The outbound licensing of magazine brands is a key tool for publishers, who wish to expand beyond their home territory, without taking the risk associated with setting up a wholly owned subsidiary in a new market. Aside from providing addi # #op a success story to prove the unique value of the title to advertising clients, or even service those clients’ needs in their new markets. The building of an international network can bring kudos to the brand and prestige to its publisher in its own country. Challenges to expect Of course with each market you enter, " they bring, until the economies of scale kick in and you have more experience dealing with problems, which arise. The local publishing team at home will be needed to help you secure “assets”, such as copy- Get the basics right A first step towards taking your title to international markets, is to define your core assets. + A publisher should have a unique and recognisable brand and brand strategy, with a precise description of the core concept of the title and its formula. + Define what text and photo content is available for use and under what conditions for the partner. + Define whether your concept and content is available for print, digital, online, mobile, events, marketing. + Hire a good IP lawyer to register your trademarks and domain names in the relevant classes in the international markets in which you hope to launch. + Hire a good media lawyer who is experienced in international publishing to help you create a generic license contract which protects your brand and your assets. + Create a guideline for a business plan for your brand, explaining any specifics, which need to be considered by your partners. + Create a benchmarking system, to enable you to evaluate the business plans you receive from potential partners. + Define the information you wish to receive from potential partners about their markets and their business plans, so that you do not have to keep requesting further information, e.g. size and scope of project, marketing tools to be used during launch, market penetration, competitors, SWOT analysis, etc. + Define what kind of royalty rates you wish / need to achieve from a licensee. + Define the payment schedules you expect to achieve and precisely for what the licensee should need to pay. + Hire a good accountant who knows the tax and reporting regulations in your territory and the territories in which you hope to do business, also make sure your partners are aware of any special regulations in your market. + Create clear reporting formulas, so that you can benchmark all your international editions and so that the partner clearly understands your information and reporting requirements. rights for images, text and promotional and marketing tools. Some colleagues may be challenged by the loss of a certain amount of control over your product and brand, despite all the controls you put in place during the contractual negotiations. This can lead to concern for the reputation of your brand and company. Make sure people in your company are on board with the idea of expanding. If your local editorial, publishing or advertising teams are not happy to expand your brand, then this could make the process long and dif ?#"+ # is willing to take on the international publishing role is essential. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 132 Publishing. The business side – Going global Find out as much about the territories you are looking at, before you go there. Find out if your key advertisers are already there and how their business is developing. Perhaps there may be trade fairs or other events, which can be useful in your launch " " partner. The real key to " right partners in each market. Ideally your partner should love your title and see a great deal of potential for it in their market among their potential readers and advertisers. Some partners will be easier to work with than others, so it is really best to get to know your partners as well as possible at the beginning of the process. Face to face meetings are a key part of getting to know and understand any potential partners and working out whether your companies and colleagues are compatible for a long-term partnership. Do some research on the company and the people you will be working with; perhaps they already work with other publishers you know who can give you a reference. Try to understand what kind of a business or portfolio your potential partner is trying to build and at what speed. This should help you understand how your brand will be integrated in their company and what level of importance it will hold. Both parties should understand that the launch period is critical to the success of the magazine. Creating a dummy issue to show to potential readers and advertisers can be ironed out during the process. Your partner should be able to give you details about local traditions and customs, which may affect the content you can or cannot use. Good communication and an excellent working relationship are critical to the success of your partnership. No contract, business plan or brand can ensure your long-term success more than excellent cooperation between both partners. Beyond the transfer of know-how and ideas, the frequent interaction between people is what will keep the partnership in good shape. Finally, whilst it is good to have a strategic game plan, for where you wish to go and with whom, you should never ignore opportunities, which may present themselves unexpectedly along the way. Not everything is about strategy, sometimes it all comes down to a gut feeling and a vision for good business. Publishers considering cross-border publishing should look to their local magazine associations and also join FIPP, the international association for magazine media. FIPP has been instrumental in assisting publishers " The Worldwide Media Marketplace, organised by FIPP, provides opportunities to meet licensing partners from all around the globe, as well as informative seminars to learn more about the licensing business and how to get started. For general information about publishing JOY or other Marquard Media titles, visit: www.marquard-media.com/international-licensing.html For general information about FIPP and the Worldwide Media Marketplace, visit: www.wmm.net Frances Evans is the International Licensing Director of Marquard Media AG, Switzerland, a role she took on in 2005. Evans has been with Marquard Media, one of Central Europe’s leading publishers of consumer titles, since 1996. Her responsibilities include full organisational and financial responsibility for international licensing. She is also responsible for identifying new international business opportunities and partners for the group and the organisation and administration of international copyrights and legal trademarks. Since 2008 Frances has been the spokesperson for the International Publishing Forum in the German Magazine Association VDZ). EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Prior to her current position, between 1998 and 2005 Frances was Managing Director of Marquard Media Hungary & MAP Media Hungary (a joint venture between Marquard and Attica Publications, Greece). During this time she created a profitable publishing company from a small start-up, launching and managing all lifestyle titles in the Hungarian portfolio, including JOY, PLAYBOY, SHAPE and CKM. After graduating with a BA hons course in Modern Languages with International Studies from London South Bank University in 1992, Frances completed a European Business Certificate at Pforzheim Fachhochschule, Germany. [email protected] WORLD MAGAZINE TRENDS 11 12 The 17th edition of FIPP World Magazine Trends provides readers with the most comprehensive information available on leading magazine markets. The book has been compiled by FIPP through the contribution of industry experts, advertising agencies, research agencies, magazine publishers and national magazine associations. >> NEW apps trends data >> Key industry data on consumer and B2B titles in 53 countries >> Magazine adspend figures and forecasts >> International and regional summaries >> Listings by circulation / readership per country >> Top magazine publishers per country WORLD MAGAZINE TRENDS 2011/2012 ORDER FORM Or order online at: www.fipp.com/publications (fax to +44 20 7404 4170) DIGITAL EDITION Member: £225 / Non-member: £299 £ PRINT-ON-DEMAND EDITION* Member £260 / Non-member £334 £ Rest of the world (£17.50 per copy) £ Member £299 / Non-member £390 £ * Purchase includes digital edition POSTAGE & PACKING (print) UK & Rest of Europe (£9.50 per copy) EXCEL DATA EDITION* * Purchase includes digital edition SPECIAL OFFER 2010/2011 print edition only £30 (plus p&p) when you order the 2011/2012 edition £ TOTAL: £ Method of payment Charge my credit card Mastercard Visa Amex I enclose a cheque made payable to FIPP (cheques must be in £ UK Sterling and drawn on a UK bank) (Amex) Expiry date Card number Security code Name on card Signature Date: Order Ref (if applicable) Please give name and billing address of card holder if different to the delivery address: Name Address Post/zip code Country Delivery address Name (Mr/Mrs/Ms/other) Job title Company EMMA12 Address Post/zip code Country Direct telephone Mobile Data protection We occasionally send news updates and information about FIPP activities. Email Tick this box if you do not wish to receive this information Queens House, 55-56 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3LJ. UK. Tel: +44 20 7404 4169 Fax: +44 20 7404 4170 Email: [email protected] «www.fipp.com/publications © Jörg Vollmer - fotolia 134 Publishing. The business side – Opening up markets and minds Opening up markets and minds by Dr Gunther Schunk The b2b media provide an essential platform for knowledge transfer and are the engine of innovative power for industry. For business, they represent a gateway to new markets. A source of reliable and objective information on the various business sectors, the specialist media are an aid to corporate decision making. In today’s global environment, Europe is coming under increasing pressure. In the race against North America and Asia, while the Old World is still regarded as the cradle of poets, thinkers and innovators, the question remains, are there enough incentives to innovation? Are the processes in Europe too slow or too static? Do you know how many doors inventors, small-scale suppliers or research + # # %% the right person within an industrial corporation to present their idea? That is, if they get there at all. It also takes an age for a company to transfer an idea from the drawing board to the market. For example, we have the case of hybrid car engines. Even though their ideas were conceived a long time ago, many believe European car manufacturers have allowed their Asian contemporaries to take the lead and have been lagging behind from the start. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 More dynamic momentum needed The step from invention to innovation, the transfer of an innovation from one market to the next, overall innovation cycles and # " in Europe. This requires better knowledge exchange, and this is precisely where the specialist media have an important part to play. They represent the professional link between science and research on the one hand, and practical, commercial application on the other. The specialist media play a decisive role as neutral, rapid knowledge-transfer platforms, in print, online and at trade fairs and industry events. Prompt, direct exchange between industry professionals is vital to promote dialogue within industries and – even more important in today’s world – cross-industry dialogue in areas where topics may overlap into different areas of industry. For example, where lightweight construction crosses from aviation into car manufacture. Opening up markets and minds – Publishing. The business side 135 The markets are changing constantly, driven by politics and society and new sectors and segments are emerging all the time. Take wind power, for example. The boom in renewable energy led very quickly to an enormous injection of investment into wind power systems. This has resulted in instant new industrial collaborations, with, for instance, transmission system engineers, energy producers and lightweight construction professionals all working together to optimise wind power systems. It is the specialist media that create the platforms for such rapid, pan-European exchange between key players, quickly bringing " # " Zment, through the print media, the internet and industry events. Europe can only be a leader in technology if it can sustain a high rate of innovation. Vigorous markets survive Dynamic networking is a constant requirement for communicating new ideas to new key players. Currently, experts in mechanical precision engineer» From textiles and building to butchery, ing and medical specialists are working together on new developments in medical technology. Renewhospitality, car manufacture and civil able energy and health are just two prominent exengineering and all the rest, the specialamples of dynamic topics, encompassing all sorts ist media provide high quality and credible of crossovers uniting multiple sectors and industry industry information « professionals with little or no previous connection. " + applications, digital construction, embedded software or politics, wherever collaboration in these changing markets is local market insights in the relevant countries. needed, the specialist media are the most effective intermediary. There are a number of current examples of this in China and India. One of the functions of the specialist media as partners for industry is the creation of platforms for exchange, knowledge transfer and the acceleration of innovation transfer Markets talk between the new players continually emerging in today’s dynamic markets. The specialist media are impartial communicators of ideas and interests, bringing together all those involved. The specialist media provide a platform for " discussion. Whether these discussions take place of knowledge transfer. through print, online or at events, they can promote an industry, and this involves setting the agenda. A glance at car manufacturers, repair Economic bridgeheads workshops and insurance companies bears this out. All three have an interest in the optimisation of damage containment in car accidents. HowGlobalisation is obviously nothing new, neither is the fact ever, the interests of these three industry partners that Germany is a leading international exporter. However, glocan be diametrically opposed. Here, only a skilled balisation is gathering pace, with new markets emerging in dif # ferent parts of the world all the time. Germany is renowned as platforms can properly support the dialogue. Edia leader in technology. A pioneering project will attract investtors in chief of leading industry media can play ment, so that companies follow suit and a new market emerges. mediator and topic driver at the same time, and All over the world, Germany is constantly entering new markets drive forward a whole sector. This makes them the and industries. Specialist publishers act as economic bridge " publicity media voice for organisations. markets, make contacts, launch products and do business. The emerging BRIC markets, in particular, are performing Social media: outside the box exceptionally well. German specialist publishers are expert, " # used this advantage to install reliable publishing platforms in Social media are becoming increasingly sigoverseas markets, combining expertise from Germany with EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 136 Publishing. The business side – Opening up markets and minds ferent sectors of large markets, such as the industrial markets, and are able to access vast data quickly through their editorial networks. There is a high level of duplication within media companies, since they are composed of teams and circles of experts, unlike the legendary lone warriors, who might just bring an important issue to public attention through means of a blog. © Frank Peters – Fotolia Specialist journalism: quality rules receive from anywhere. This is a communication megatrend, but in the professional domain, messages munication partners need quick and effective access to knowledge for their profession, since crucial business decisions depend on this information, irrespective of whether they relate to investment, strategy or HR. This is where credibility and neutrality are vital. The specialist media can develop and moderate subject forums and, in this respect, they have seized the opportunity to move away from the standard informational reader channel to launch directly into dialogue with consumers and key players. Setting agendas, proposing new ideas, determining positioning and identifying those professionally involved in a particular venture are the essence of industrial communication. This requires independent platforms, professional media for years’ experience. It is even more apparent where specialist media companies are present with multiple titles in many dif- The job requires specialist expertise, often gained through academic study, and involves many years’ experience – sometimes an entire career – in an industry. It also requires media expertise, usually acquired through vocational training or formal study of journalism, and the ability to present industry topics in a relevant media format. Specialist journalists spend years working with “their” industry every day and know all the major players, stakeholders, interests, topics and market movements. They are a part of that industry and they live, eat and breathe it. They occupy an impartial position and act almost as a mouthpiece of the industry to convey key messages. The job of industry communicators is becoming increasingly demanding as the issues become ever more complex and the pace of technology speeds up. They must guar %" exchange for the markets. They are skilled communicators. From textiles and building to butchery, hospitality, car manufacture and civil engineering and all the rest, the specialist media provide high quality and credible industry information. This makes them a constituent economic force. After all, no one is inclined to make a business decision based on a mere smattering of knowledge. Dr Gunther Schunk born 1967, studied in Würzburg and Oneonta/New York, gaining a PhD in linguistics and political science. He has spent over 15 years freelancing for media group MainPost Würzburg and worked at the Universities of Würzburg and Erlangen/Nürnberg as an assistant lecturer from 1993 to 2009 and as a research assistant until 1999. Dr Schunk has worked for Vogel Business Media since 1999, initially in the area of automotive media, as a text editor, copy editor and deputy director of services. From January 2005 to October 2007, he developed the VAM Plus in-house agency, which provides comprehensive event and special print services, along with a range of additional communication services for specialist media brands in the automotive sector. On 1 November 2007, he took up his appointment as head of Communication and Corporate Marketing for Vogel Business Media. In February 2008, he joined the board membership of Vogel Business Media. [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Presse Fachverlag – the programme for publishing houses The decision-maker's magazine for press marketing & sales The trade journal for press sales The indispensable reference manual for press marketing The overview of Germany's range of press publications English-speaking trade journal for the international press business The leading specialist medium for copyright of publication titles Information: Birgit Jessen, Fon: 040/60 90 09-62 • [email protected] 138 Publishing. The business side – Advertising Self-Regulation Advertising Self-Regulation by Dr Oliver Gray The European Advertising Standards Alliance (EASA) has made considerable progress in regards to the self regulation of new media advertising. But it’s not been an easy task and there is still work to be done to ensure advertising regulation for all types of media, continues to get the light touch. This article sets out some of the important milestones in this journey for EASA and advertising self-regulation in response to the challenge for effective self–regulation in an increasingly interactive digital media world. A model for effective SR The Advertising Roundtable was key in setting expectations about a model for effective self-regulation, " " accountable. The then director-general of DGSanco Robert Madelin underlined that the key question asked was does it work? If it does then that’s good, if it doesn’t then the law will need to step in. EASA’s charter was ## " self-regulation. There are now 24 national advertising self-regulatory bodies (SROs) in 22 European countries, covering 97% of the EU population and 98% of the advertising spend. One of the biggest challenges related to the openness of the self-regulatory systems with regard to the in- EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 clusion of non-business views from civil society either in the composition of complaint juries or during consultation on advertising codes. In 2006, not more than 30% of SROs met this criteria, EASA’s latest report implementing the EASA Charter shows that 91% of the SROs operational in Europe have lay experts on their juries and 87% consulted with external stakeholders when revising or writing new codes. Some 93% of all SROs make their decisions publicly known on their websites. EASA’s Charter has been used as the basis for a number of ad industry and sector commitments in the EU’s Platform on Food advertising and the Forum on Alcohol advertising as well as progressing the development or creation of national systems, e.g in Bulgaria and Cyprus. Digital Marketing Communications Already in 2005, the tip of a different type of advertising universe was beginning to appear. The word advertising was clearly dépassé and seemed to exclude the new forms of marketing communications. For the ordinary consumer it didn’t matter what we called it; it was advertising from display and search ads, banners, MMS/ SMS, marketing commu- Advertising Self-Regulation – Publishing. The business side 139 nications on advertiser websites, to advertiser seeded or endorsed user-generated virals. EASA helped spearhead expanding the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Code’s scope and explain to ad cal rules applied. We knew little about what should be covered so EASA set up a process that led to the development of a best practice recommendation (BPR) at the end of 2008. This set the blue print for self-regulatory bodies to expand their remit to include digital marketing communications, helped determine how to recognise what these might be and how complaints could be handled. For SROs this has been a sea change. In 2011, 100% of the operational 24 EU SROs in 22 EU Member States now cover digital marketing communications. Less than a year ago the UK extended its digital remit on March 1 2011. It reported 5,531 complaints received between March and September on 5,166 ads within its new remit (corporate websites), representing double the amount of complaints received than it had anticipated. Almost a quarter of complaints received in Ireland are now related to the new areas of content with regard to digital marketing communications. EASA and its SROs must continuously expand best practice, to address new developments such as advertising on social media sites. Online Behavioural Advertising (OBA) In 2008, EASA’s members were asked to endorse the Interactive Advertising Bureau (IAB Europe)’s draft Framework on OBA which was built around the principles of transparency and control. It was clear that this approach to self-regulation needed to be strongly rooted in the existing consumer facing advertising self-regulatory systems, with strong compliance and enforcement and operating in an independent manner. EASA’s April 2011 BPR, is the " $ up self-regulatory approach between EASA’s SROs and the OBA sector; an EASA + solution, in which consumers can control their choices about receiving targeted ads. Work has been progressing to ensure that the necessary structures are in by June 2012. This includes setting up a body to issue the OBA icon licences , the selection and approval compliance providers, providing clear technical guidelines on icon use, developing the youronlinechoices.com EASA Digital Marketing Communications Best Practice. EASA Best practice recommendation on Online Behavioural Advertising website and linking SROs up with the latter to ensure a credible complaint handling system. At the international level, EASA has worked to ensure that the 2011 ICC code has a completely new chapter on digital content and online behavioural advertising which will help the ad industry globally engage in this area. The recognition of the role of SR As EASA celebrates 20 years of activity in 2012, the continued challenge for advertising self-regulation remains; to be relevant, credible and trusted in a continuing evolving advertising and media landscape. Whether dealing with alcohol, food, cosmetics, # "+" part of the debate about the policy mix. We must continue to nurture and support effective self-regulation as without it advertisers, agen " " approach to advertising. Dr Oliver Gray has been director-general of European Advertising Standards Alliance (EASA) almost since its founding in 1992. He regularly presents as part of education and training programmes on advertising self-regulation across Europe and beyond. He is co-chair of the ICC’s taskforce which is responsible for drafting and revising the international codes of advertising and marketing practice. [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 140 Publishing house stories tijdschrift a zeitschrift # ¯°±²³µ²¶· magazyn => ?! ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ magazine = ivista iris => "1 zine iris rivista UHYLVWú ajakiri ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ magaz magasin magazine irisajakiri rivi ĀDVRSLV iris ¸ => ¯°± aikakauslehti tijdschrift ai zeitschrift # ¯°±²³µ²¶· magazyn => ! ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ magazine = vista iris => "1 ajakiri ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ rivista UHYLVWú iris ¯°± "1 iris magasin aikakauslehti magazine ajakiri rivis zine ¸ => ¯°±² iris ĀDVRSLV iris # ¯°±²³µ²¶· ! ¯°±²³µ²¶· => # ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ ajakiri magazine rivista => ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ UHYLVWú magazi "1 magasin magazine ajakiri rivis ine ĀDVRSLV iris ¸ => ¯°±²³ = iris ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ tijdschrift ai # ¯°±²³µ²¶· magazyn => ! ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ rivista ajakiri magazine magasin => UHYLVWú ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ rivi vista "1 vista aikakauslehti iris iris magasin aikakauslehti magazine ajakiri rivis ĀDVRSLV iris ¸ => ¯°±² zinePublishing house iris stories tijdschrift ai ¯°±²³µ²¶· magazyn => ! ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ = # vista => "1 zine iris EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 UHYLVWú magaz ajakiri magazine ȟȝȖȟȎțȖȓ rivista iris magasin aikakauslehti magazine ajakiri rivis ĀDVRSLV iris ¸ => ¯°±² Publishing house stories 141 aikakauslehti rivista ǠǃǀƼƯƺƯ ¯°±²³µ²¶· ajakiri iris ajaki > iris zine tijdschrift ¯°±²³µ²¶· ǠǃǀƼƯƺƯǁ tijdschr sta ±²³µ²¶· iris ¯° ±² ³µ ²¶ · kakauslehti ǠǃǀƼƯƺƯǁ ajakiriiris ajakir tijdschrift ¯°±²³µ²¶· ¯°±²³µ²¶· iris ±²³µ²¶· ǠǃǀƼƯƺƯǁ iris sta ²³µ²¶· tijdschri ine ajakiriiris ajakiri tijdschrift ¯°±²³µ²¶· ǠǃǀƼƯƺƯǁ sta ³µ²¶· iris ¯° ±² ³µ ²¶ · kakauslehti 142 German racing driver and European publisher by Bernd Ostmann 146 Impala insight 148 DC Thomson & Co Ltd – A Scottish publishing legacy ǠǃǀƼƯƺƯǁ ¯°±²³µ²¶· iris Publishing house stories tijdschrif ajakiriiris ajakir tijdschrift ¯°±²³µ²¶· ¯°±²³µ²¶· iris ista ǠǃǀƼƯƺƯǁ sta iris tijdschri by Helenor Gilmour 151 Why I am a publisher Mark Wood, CEO Future Plc, London, United Kingdom A short history of HOLA! 152 by Eduardo Sánchez Pérez The politics of POLITYKA 154 156 @161Q% I know I’m intimidating by Geoff Mortimore ²³µ²¶· tijdschrift kakauslehti ¯°±²³µ²¶· ajakiri rivist ajakir iris zyn ǠǃǀƼƯƺƯǁ ¯°±²³µ²¶·tijdschri sta iris ²³µ²¶· EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 142 Publishing house stories – German racing driver and European publisher German racing driver and European publisher by Bernd Ostmann On 20 June 2011, Paul Pietsch, co-founder and long-time publisher of Motor Presse Stuttgart, celebrated his 100th birthday in the best of health and in the company of 250 guests. It provided an opportunity to look back and reflect on his remarkable life as a racing driver and publisher. Being both a professional racing car driver and a publisher is an extremely unusual combination. For Paul Pietsch, however, it is impossible to imagine one without the other, saying of his career choice: “Everything stems from a love of motor sports; my interest in engineering, my career as a racing driver and my success as a publisher.” But where does the son of a brewer and beer wholesaler get this love from? Speaking to a biographer, Paul Pietsch said it all started at the age of 13, when his mother took him on an outing to a motor race at the Black Forest racing circuit Schauinsland near his home town of Freiburg, where he was born on 20 June 1911. From that point on, Paul had only one ambition: to become a racing driver. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Paul has not spoken of his mother’s regret at taking her son on this particular outing. However, we know of her determination to dissuade him from following through with his dangerous career aspirations, and that she put various obstacles in his way. Paul, though, proved to be even more stubborn than his mother, and when, on his 20th birthday in 1931, he came into his inheritance from his father who had died when he was a boy, he was able to put his plan into action. Despite his mother’s opposition, the young Pietsch bought a used Bugatti 35B from Ettore Bugatti, allowing his career as a racing driver to begin. ? # " " after only one year he won his tenth race, the German racing driver and European publisher – Publishing house stories 143 Riesengebirgsrennen, on 28 August 1932. This success was followed by a further victory on 11 September at a race for the Elbepokal in Leitmeritz in Czechoslovakia, a result which also earned him the respect of fellow racing drivers. Due to his achievements as an independent Alfa Romeo driver in 1933/34, Pietsch established himself as a force to be reckoned with and was made team driver for Auto Union along with Bernd Rosemeyer in 1935. Pietsch later returned to drive an Alfa Romeo and a Maserati independently and took part in races all over the world. When he wasn’t travelling, he lived in Italy and this period of his life still holds fond memories for him today. On 2 January 1940, after the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939, Paul Pietsch was enlisted in the military and sent to war, like millions of other men. Having been wounded twice and held as a prisoner of war, Pietsch returned to his home town of Freiburg in 1946 where he met two old acquaintances from his pre-war career as a racing driver, Ernst Troeltsch and Josef Hummel. All three men were still enthusiastic about motor sport and taking a trip down memory lane they developed the idea of publishing a motoring magazine with the aim of re-entering the world of motor sports using the income from the magazine. At the winner-ceremony: Paul Pietsch winning the sportscar-class at the Nürburgring 1952 » Pietsch was first and foremost concerned with the internationalisation of the publishing house and he was the driving force behind this strategy. « First issue AUTO , the predecessor of AUTOR MOTOR UND SPORT By the summer of 1946 the draft of the "1 was submitted to the French military headquarters in Baden-Baden, which was responsible for licensing media organs. Following months of tricky negotiations with the French military "# " all-important document bearing the magazine licence number 1308 and 30,000 copies of the ¡+" DAS AUTO (later to become AUTO MOTOR und SPORT) were printed in December 1946. The high demand for DAS AUTO meant that it was published monthly from June 1947 and circulation also steadily increased to 50,000 copies. The economic success of the publishing company did, indeed, pave the way for Pietsch’s return to the world of motor sport. In 1950, he drove Josef Hummel’s Veritas RS and proved, # not forgotten anything in the 11 years that had passed. On 11 June 1950, Pietsch won the Eifelrennen at the Nürburgring in the “Sports car up to 1.5 litres” class. He also won the German Sports Car Championship in the same year and the German Racing Championship in 1951. Pietsch’s double career as publisher and racing driver did not last long though. A bad accident during an AVUS race on 28 September 1952 and increased professional pressure led Paul Pietsch to end his career as a racing driver and concentrate fully on the rapidly expanding EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 144 Publishing house stories – German racing driver and European publisher strategy. In 1979, he entered the Spanish market, followed by the French in 1983 with the launch of a motorbike magazine. To this day both countries have been the most important foreign markets for Motor Presse Stuttgart, which is now involved with holding companies and licensed editions in 20 countries around the world. How has Pietsch managed to create one of the most important publishing houses in the world almost from scratch? Acquaintances have drawn attention to the strategic vision of Pietsch’s entrepreneurship, which was far-sighted and did not aspire to shortlived achievements. He approached the publishing house business as he would a race, gathering his team around him like a race director and pulling them together. Perhaps his early recognition of the opportunities afforded by a strategy of internationalisation can % " circuit in the thirties. Paul Pietsch himself neatly summed up one of to ensuring success: “You must always have a little luck in life.” At his desk in Stuttgart: The publisher Paul Pietsch publishing business. Following the unexpected death of his friend and business partner Ernst Troeltsch in 1956, Pietsch managed the publishing house alone and established it as one of the largest special interest magazine publishing houses in Europe, now known as Motor Presse Stuttgart. In 1963, the magazine publisher also successfully transferred his skills to book publishing and established the Motorbuch Verlag. The year 1975 represented an important departure for the publishing house as it acquired Powerslide AG in Switzerland and entered the Swiss market by printing the weekly newspaper MOTORSPORT AKTUELL. Paul Pietsch, therefore, " "1 publisher to expand his business beyond the boundaries of the domestic market. By the end of 1976, Pietsch was no longer involved in the dayto-day running of the publishing house, but he remained very active in the business as Chairman of the Advisory Board for another 20 years and " 3 with the internationalisation of the publishing house and he was the driving force behind this At his 100th birthday: Paul Pietsch with his children Dr Patricia Scholten and Peter-Paul Pietsch Bernd Ostmann 61, studied engineering at the State Technical College in Esslingen (State of BadenWuerttemberg) and qualified as a graduate engineer in Mechanical Engineering. Ostmann joined AUTO MOTOR und SPORT magazine in 1976. From 1991 to 1994 he was EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Deputy Editor-in-Chief. Since 1994 Ostmann has been Editor-in-Chief of the magazine. He is also a member of the International Board of Management, in his capacity as General Editorial Director of the Auto Motor und Sport Group. [email protected] The Creative Professionals‘ World technists Find the best Web Designer Find the best Fashion Shows s Find the best Musicians and Composers Find the best Model Age air- and Make-Up Artists Find the best Artists and Performers e best Studios Find the best Food Stylists Find the best Postproductio www.redbox.de e best Studios Find the best Food Stylists Find the best Postproductio Scouts Find the best Music Archives Find the best Line Producers st Graphic Designer Find the best Illustrators Find the best Stylists best Illustrator Agencies Find the best Picture Agencies Find the b RED BOX connecting creative professionals 146 Publishing house stories – Impala insight Impala insight At the beginning on behalf of another companies, and later by Impala, the leading Portuguese publisher, has been at the heart of its nation’s publishing sector for around 30 years. It steered the sector during the aftermath of the Carnation Revolution in the seventies and is now at the helm in the current period of economic crisis. At the beginning by Celditor – 1978, and later by Impala ServiçosEditoriais of Portugal was established in August 1983 and has been launching magazines ever since. It was established under a family membership structure, without the participation of third parties, shareholders, etc. Since 1978, and under the management of its founder Jacques da Conceição Rodrigues, the editorial portfolio consisted of social, television and entertainment magazines. In 1999 Focus magazine was launched. This title is a franchise of the German magazine of the same name. The leftist military coup of 25 April 1974, known as the Carnation Revolution, and subse- EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 quent reform of the social and political systems led to the suspension of the editorial activity in this market segment. It triggered the creation of other editorial content and formats better adjusted to the new times (increased purchasing power) and to new readership demands and consumption habits. We were the pioneers of all the current editorial content regarding social life, television and showbusiness themes In the education and children’s segment, Impala has been launching books for 20 years, with a national distribution and a constant variety of updated new titles.Current titles offer a variety of content, especially for the following sectors: Impala insight – Publishing house stories 147 The level of development, the practices and the on-going continuous innovation in our graphic sector, have enabled this publishing activity – with all the publishing procedures and layout performed by us in Portugal. ?#" international scene, namely, the unfamiliarity of the Portugal publishing market. This has, resulted in home countries adopting defensive positions in both the publishing and distribution sectors. The future Impala headquarters in Sintra + + + + Politics and economy – Focus: Television – TV7 DIAS: News and entertainment – Nova Gente Women – Maria and Ana Cooking – Segredos de Cozinha/ MulherModernanaCozinha/ CozinharsemStressThe magazines have an average weekly audience of one and a half million readers. Tv 7Dias and our cooking magazines are leaders in their respective market segments. We also launch quality supplements and special edition magazines regarding home decoration, jewellery, house and condominiums, child-welfare, health and DIY. The Impala Group has also expanded its business into construction and real estate, and also tourism, with the operation of a hotel unit in the Algarve. Furthermore, it has a number of real estate projects on standby, including a Theme Park, to be built in the centre of Portugal. The execution of this project depends on the out country is presently facing. We are fully aware of the impact expected economic constraints will have on purchasing power in the course of the current year. Bearing this unfavourable context in mind, we will go on with our work, endeavouring to raise the interest in the content of our publications by increasing productivity and reducing costs. Such improvement in the contents of our titles will make all the difference. It will empower management during the period of crisis and the inevitable future consolidation of titles in their market sectors. Internationalisation The internationalisation of Impala’s activity started over 20 years ago, with the expansion of its business to Brazil. This was, initially, through the publishing of magazines and continues today with book publishing. Through the establishment of joint ventures, Impala also expanded its business activity to both Spain and the UK. Under such asso % languages of these countries,with distribution entrusted to local distributing companies. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 148 Publishing house stories – DC Thomson DC Thomson & Co Ltd – A Scottish publishing legacy by Helenor Gilmour DC Thomson, the Scottish multi-media publisher, is steeped in tradition. Based in Dundee, with a London base in the famous Fleet Street, the company is still very much a family enterprise, in command of an enviable portfolio of newspapers, magazines and books. DC Thomson & Co Ltd is a private company and is one of the leading publishing houses in the United Kingdom. DC Thomson’s headquarters is in Dundee, Scotland, with a London base in the world-famous Fleet Street. The company publishes newspapers, magazines and books. It also has interests in television, radio, printing and retailing and the Internet. The company’s current four directors – Andrew F Thomson, Christopher HW Thomson, L Murray Thomson and Richard Hall – are descendants of the founder, and other members of the family continue to work within the business. DC Thomson is a long-established family enterprise that has origins in the remarkable EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 entrepreneurship of William Thomson in the early 19th century. The main business in the 19th Century was in shipping. During the mid-19th century, the Thomsons invested in publishing, taking an interest in the DUNDEE COURIER in 1866 and buying 100% in 1886. At that stage there were two major publishing houses in Dundee. The other was run by Sir John Leng. In 1905, the Thomson and Leng " leadership of William Thomson’s Andrew F Thomson, DC Thomson Chairman DC Thomson – Publishing house stories 149 Recent covers of DC Thomson publications The BEANO, The PEOPLE’S FRIEND and The SCOTS MAGAZINE » DC Thomson has developed some of the most successful children’s publications of all time – THE BEANO and THE DANDY are the UK’s longest-running and most successful children’s publications, still thriving after more than 60 years. « son David Couper (D.C.) Thomson. The families were also later united in marriage, when Sir John Leng’s daughter married DC Thomson’s elder brother. Newspapers Magazines DC Thomson developed some of the most successful children’s publications of all time. THE BEANO and THE DANDY are the UK’s longest-running and most successful children’s publications, still thriving after more than 60 years. Possibly no other woman’s magazine in the world can compare with THE PEOPLE’S FRIEND for longevity. It was launched in January 1869 and is ! " circulation in the UK and overseas. THE SCOTS MAGAZINE, which carries major # 5 1739 and taken over by DC Thomson in 1927. It does well in the current market with a large following abroad. Other interests DC Thomson owns global publisher 3" 6% ! % # sells over sixty million books per year. It also owns the successful Puzzler magazine group. The company has recently developed digital interests through its pioneering online publishing and technology business brightsolid. The business owns a leading genealogy company and also the Friends Reunited Group. 9 # + selling regional newspapers in the UK - the Dundee title, THE COURIER & ADVERTISER, and the Aberdeen title, THE PRESS & JOURNAL. In the last six months of 2010, the avHelenor Gilmour erage circulation of these newspapers stood at 63,052 and 72,767 respectively. At the joined DC Thomson in 1988 having held marketing positions in the beginning of 2011, DC Thomson’s title the retail and service sectors. Over the years she created a Marketing EVENING TELEGRAPH was the only regional unit encompassing ad marketing, direct marketing and a consumer research daily newspaper to record increased sales in facility. Now Head of Consumer Insight and Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland. Brand Development, Helenor works with From its Dundee headquarters, it also the DC Thomson Board and the wider DCT publishes national titles THE WEEKLY NEWS, group including Parragon Books, Puzzler =THE SUNMedia, My Family Club and BrightSolid. DAY POST. THE SUNDAY POST gained a place Helenor is Chairman of PPA Scotland in the Guinness Book of Records as the bigand is a Business Leader member of the gest-selling paper per head of population in Marketing Society. She is currently the world with a record sale of 1,774,000 studying for an MBA at the University copies per week in 1974. of Strathclyde. In 2006, the company bought [email protected] erdeen Journals Ltd. Consequently, the newspaper business now encompasses the whole of the North and East of Scotland. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Why I am a publisher 151 “We need a simplified, effective and cheaper way of enforcing intellectual property rights which is consistent across Europe so that creative businesses may flourish across the whole continent. Europe should lead the world in combating digital piracy and creating protection for intellectual property which forms a global benchmark.” Mark Wood, CEO Future Plc, London, United Kingdom EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 152 Publishling house stories – A short history of HOLA! A short history of HOLA! by Eduardo Sánchez Pérez HOLA! has had a remarkable history. Founded over 67 years ago as a Spanish language celebrity magazine, HOLA! is now read by at least 10 million people all over the world. tained its level of excellence over 67 years and On September 8, 1944, a new weekly magazine entitled HOLA! was born in Barcelona. No longer was HOLA! just a greeting – it became which continues to grow, constantly establishing itself in new countries and increasing its fan base. a word synonymous with “the froth of life” which aimed to add colour to the daily grind. Its message would be noble and delivered Back in 1944, HOLA! was founded on a spein a clear and simple style with the reader as its priority. ' # # companied by spectacular photos, giving the image " "" a prominence it had not enjoyed until then. It also than 12 square metres. Fourteen thousand copies were printed and they sold like hot cakes. It was a good start, but success would take some time coming. My grandfather, the founder » It would be a publication which would and director of the magazine for 40 years, and my grandentertain above all, offering readers a mother Doña Mercedes Junco Calderon were in no way disheartened, however. They worked passionately and tirelittle of the froth of lifes. « lessly to put the magazine together and their commitment was generously rewarded. Today HOLA! is a brand whose success can be measured focused primarily on human interest stories, with Z Z " % # a section dedicated to women’s issues and a sprinSales stand at around 2,000,000 copies a week. Ten million people kling of humour. Women were the target audience, # though not exclusively. It would be a publication around the world enjoy the magazine. It’s a brand which has main- EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 A short history of HOLA! – Publishling house stories 153 which would entertain above all, offering readers a little of the froth of life. The fact the publication has had only three directors – the founder, his son Eduardo Sanchez Junco and now, since my father’s death in July 2010, myself – explains the consistency of its style and content over the years. “We are staunch supporters of the idea that a publication which acquires care, enriching it as far as possible in the process,” my father explained. Helping HOLA! on its way were momentous events, allowing the production of special editions which enjoyed extraordinary print runs, alongside the weekly endeavour to offer the reader an excellent product. As the founder of HOLA! My grandfather pointed out, “Accompanying these sporadic, extraordinary issues, is a constant effort to publish the best reports by whatever means possible. Important occasions have proved our allies, helping us serve our readers in the best possible way.” On April, 1962 came another momentous occasion – HOLA! came out in colour for # 6 7drid, where it opened Spain’s "# " works. It then became Hola! Inc. on December, 1964. The expansion of HOLA! abroad has drawn on the same integrity with which it was established in Spain. Without having to advertise, HOLA!’s reputation has spread and requests for franchises have been constant. “New readers were continually joining the HOLA! family, so we can say HOLA! is very much the reader’s product. They # cient collaborators,” my father said. In some part of every continent HOLA! is on sale. And with the launch of HELLO! in 1988, the magazine embraced an ambitious project to expand """* a Spanish publication threw itself into the highly competitive international market. But HOLA!’s journey didn’t end there. After the initial leap into the unknown, HOLA! continued to expand and now boasts 18 editions around the world. Currently we sell as many as 750,000 copies in the Spanish market while sales in Argentina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Ecuador, Greece, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Morocco, Mexico, the Middle East, Peru, UK, Russia, Ser% #" up to two million – which means that at least ten Eduardo Sánchez Junco, died on July 2010 and his son, Eduardo Sánchez Pérez million people welcome HOLA! into their home every week. HOLA¥ #"" it has also moved into the technological age with its interactive website.. The website www.hola.com was established in 2000 and has become an indisputable reference for women in the digital world, becoming the Spanish site with most female readers, with its success being mirrored in other countries. Finally, as my father stated at Hola!’s 60th anniversary celebrations in 2004, “We are indebted to all of you – the readers – who together with the newsagents, distributors, printers, advertising executives, press agents and journalists, help to form this big family that make HOLA! possible. We wish to give thanks to all those who knew us 60 years ago, to those who have grown up with HOLA! in their homes and have followed in the family tradition, to those have joined us more recently, to those who came to us a week ago and to future readers who will be with us soon. We shall always be there for you.” Eduardo Sánchez Pérez is the CEO of Hola! Group; he is also manager and editor of HOLA! and HELLO! magazine EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 154 Publishing house stories – The politics of POLITYKA The politics of POLITYKA Poland’s oldest and largest political weekly was established by the communist party. It has now been owned by a journalists’ cooperative for 20 years and is a key witness to the extraordinary road the Polish press took to freedom. Throughout its history, stretching back more than half a century, POLITYKA has only had three chief editors. From shortly after the paper was created =< 71¹ * 2kowski, then aged 31, a former political commissar in the army and employee of the communist party’s Central Committee. After the great revolt in 1956, POLITYKA was tasked with calming the mood amongst rebellious young people and the intelligentsia. However, the ambitious and clever 2%% $ # agency for party propaganda. ?" " $ists and editors at the paper, loyal to him and their publication. Over a number of years they made EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 POLITYKA the “best paper between the Elbe and Vladivostok”, an authentic leader of the Polish press (the sold circulation sometimes reached as high as half a million copies). POLITYKA became a modern magazine, taking up many topics absent from the then press. It targeted " " %cesses and closed doctrines. Of course, it did so under the control of the authorities, under pressure from a vigilant censorship regime and within the framework of the reigning system, in any case showing acceptance for its ideological assumptions and in the conviction that geopolitical realities determined the scope of Polish freedom. This game, between % The politics of POLITYKA – Publishing house stories 155 of these was in 1968, when POLITYKA opposed an anti-Semitic and anti-intelligentsia witch-hunt – this was a moment when the paper’s fate hung by a whisker. – I became its third chief editor and, shortly afterwards, also chair "5 "+"$ists, we had to build a publishing enterprise from scratch. itself went through revolutionary changes in form (from a broadsheet, black-and-white newspaper into a colour "1" % $ %3 » POLITYKA came out clearly in favour of such a distinct authorial voice. Poland’s entry into the European Union, The Polityka Labour Cooperative ( ) today publishes not against all kinds of radicalism, xenophobia, $ 3 % %*intolerance, and populism. « " for the Polish market, numerous books and special 2 +*7 (the only radio station in Poland to use the “talk The period of the Solidarity trade union radio” format), is increasing its Internet presence through its own (1980-81) bought a most dramatic end to this stage popular portal and publishes in all available mobile media, from in the paper’s history. Fearing radicalism from Sol3 " 5# + # 2%% POLITYKA " $ accepted an offer to leave POLITYKA for an active there are a number of authors who have worked for the publication role in politics. He became a member of the team without a break for 55 years), while the paper continues to imposing martial law in Poland (going on, after witness and participate in the dilemmas, choices and debates of successive promotions, to become prime minister three generations of the Polish intelligentsia. and the last First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers Party). Meanwhile, the paper went through an inter $ leaving to strengthen the underground democratic opposition. Others decided to continue POLITYKA’s @ 6$% Jerzy Baczyski laborating with many new colleagues, who had is Editor-in-Chief POLITYKA weekly. He graduated from the Institute been thrown off other publications during the marof Political Science of the Warsaw University in 1972, starting tial law repressions. (This was also my story: as a his journalistic career in the economic section of ĩYCIE WARSZAWY Solidarity activist, I was sacked from work on the daily. In 1975 he was a trainee at the Indiana University School daily, spent two years abroad and, of Journalism (Bloomington – USA). After being fired from ĩYCIE =<>$"" WARSZAWY during Martial Law in Poland, Baczyski spent 1981-1983 in together in the POLITYKA team). The paper survived France, holding scholarship of Journalistes en Europe and later on =<0 " of Fondation de France. advocate of a democratic and free market evolution On returning to Poland he began working as a free-lance and then of the system. as a full-time journalist for POLITYKA, working in a number of roles POLITYKA greeted the breakthrough of 1989 before being elected editor-in-chief in May 1994 and, since 1998, with great hope and a readiness to adopt changes, also President of the board. #" $ 3 In addition Baczyski has paper supported all the fundamental reforms that worked in TV and radio and were creating the new Poland. It took advantage of is author and co-author of & several books, including, „800 was also able to abandon its old organisational and dni” (800 days of Polish transownership structures, taking an independent place formation) with deputy Prime % $ ! # Minister Leszek Balcerowicz. He is a Member of the Board erative in the Polish market. of Inforadio of the Chamber of POLITYKA came out clearly in favour of Press Publishers, as well as a Poland’s entry into the European Union, against all member of the Polish Group of % Trilateral Commission and the populism. In economic matters it was more liberal; Institute of Public Affairs. on social matters more social-democratic in tone. [email protected] On the threshold of the transformation, my colleagues entrusted me with leading the weekly EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 156 Publishling house stories – I know I’m intimidating I know I’m intimidating by Geoff Mortimore To be labelled a spokesperson for a generation is an unusual honour for anyone, but for a journalist, even more unlikely than most. Amelia Adamo, however, is comfortable with the tag, happy to see her face on front covers and always keen to push barriers. Just don’t try calling her “Sweden’s Oprah Winfrey”. && $ # " !"5 " " " " " " " #0% " ?#" " =¡ & % " $ $ %" 5 + """ AFTONBLADET % - EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 ? +" " " VECKO-REVYN + "1 " 6 AMELIA"1=<< 5! 6 % 5! #" AMELIA "" " =¡ &¡> " #" TARA /000 0º " M /00¡ "1% 5## I know I’m intimidating – Publishling house stories 157 % !#5 " " " ! % 5 ! % » For most who Adamo’s worked with, her greatest talents are a strong intuitive sense of what Swedish women want to read about and an ability to challenge traditional notions. « OPRAH ’S MAGAZINE' ! 0º| ! #| 2#" & Z& # # $ % "# " " " TARA " 0º THE OPRAH MAGAZINE ! % 5 | # # %% % "| ? # "" 6 2 =<> # 5" % # # ! # " " ! ! 6 0 % % 5 5 " 5 %"# #| % 6& "# " " " " @ " % | 7 " ! "" ¤| % ! #8 ¤ ¤ % "¤ # " "1% " % |& ? # %" # " "" # " "@ 31| " % AFTONBLADET # ! |$ " %" + ! "1 " 5 " " |$ | 4% & " #$ 5 $ ¤ !## %$ ! % % # " # # %" " # # "" & AMELIA% % 5 ! $ ! ! | %" & "1 Amelia Adamo was born in Rome, Italy in 1947. Her parents moved to Sweden shortly after and she now lives in Stockholm, Sweden. She started out as a reporter in 1975 on SVENSK DAMTIDNING magazine, before moving on to HUSMODERN in 1979. Taking up the role of managing editor of VECKO-REVYN in 1980 and, after a stint as. features editor at AFTONBLADET (1984), she became editor of VECKO-REVYN in 1991. As founder, editor and managing director of Amelia (1995), Adamo went on to launch and become editor of Tara in 2000. Adamo is currently editor of M-MAGASIN, another Bonnier magazine that she founded. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 158 Publishling house stories – I know I’m intimidating * ! % " " # 5 " % % " ! # # % " &! "9 ¥! % " 6 % % | "1M |& }# % # %% "" "% }%" 3 4" %"8 3 ! " 7 " &% 5 " " 3 "1! % % &%| 5 &!%" % " " % ! ++ ! " "1 % + ##| $ # $ % !# # #! " ! 6 %" ! % | " " " & " " " # " "$ " EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 %" ¤! 6 7 "1 % !# % % ! " " | " " && %"" 4% "! $ %" % 5 !# "| ! " %"#"# % % | # %" &&% Z " }" ! "% " # # #| Geoff Mortimore is an English freelance journalist and editor based in Stockholm, Sweden. He has contributed articles to THE TIMES, SUNDAY TIMES, THE SUN, NEWSWEEK, and global magazines for the Sandvik Group, as well as trade and business titles. He is also a regular feature writer for The Local (www.thelocal.se). [email protected] ONLINE News Media The latest news from the world of press marketing and sales Business Logistics & Technology Jobs & Careers Dates About dnv Have you joined the community? dnv-newsletter – daily! www.dnv-online.net 160 Who are the people shaping European media policy? Who are the people shaping European media policy? EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Who are the people shaping European media policy? 161 Who are the people shaping European media policy? 162 Neelie Kroes and Robert Madelin: a dream team to drive the digital agenda? by Simon Taylor 166 Members of the European Parliament: Make sure they know you 169 Glossary: Composition of the European Parliament EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Berlaymont building, headquarter of the EC © European Commission 162 Who are the people shaping European media policy? Neelie Kroes and Robert Madelin: a dream team to drive the digital agenda? by Simon Taylor The European Commission’s department for what it calls “the digital agenda” ought to be a significant point of interaction for the media industry and the European Union. In creating the department, at the beginning of his second term, European Commission President José Manuel Barroso declared his intention to convert Europe to a digital economy that would deliver innovation, growth and jobs. The headline goals of this digital agenda are to boost the take-up of superfast broadband access to the internet and to create a marketplace for digi- EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 tal services. The Commission made the digital agenda one of the seven priority initiatives of the EU’s Europe 2020 programme for boosting growth and jobs. Barroso told the European Parliament that providing every household in the EU with high speed broadband had the potential to “spur huge business growth and create up to a million jobs”. Who are the people shaping European media policy? 163 Vice-President Neelie Kroes, European Commissioner for Digital Agenda in the Barroso II Commission » Two years into Barroso’s second term of office as Commission president the promise of the digital agenda has yet to be realised. « But two years into Barroso’s second term of ofce as Commission president the promise of the digital agenda has yet to be realised. And for close observers of the European Commission and its inner workings, this difculty to get things moving is intriguing. The dream team On paper, the two people now leading the Commission’s efforts to advance the digital agenda – Neelie Kroes and Robert Madelin – are a dream team. Kroes, the European commissioner for the digital agenda, was one of the more impressive performers in the rst Barroso administration (2004-10) when she held the competition portfolio. She had taken on some of the world’s largest IT companies, including Microsoft and Intel, and imposed tough penalties when the Commission found them guilty of anti-competitive behaviour. In her earlier political and business careers in the Netherlands, she worked with and for telecoms and IT companies. Madelin, who has been the director-general for information society and media since April 2010, is one of the rising stars among the Commission’s senior management. As director-general for health and consumer policy (2004-10), he developed the EU’s remit in the areas of public health and consumer rights. The expectation was that Madelin’s talents would complement Kroes’ abilities. The commissioner has a reputation for political courage and toughness, but she is not a details person, relying instead on her civil servants. Madelin has a erce intellect, and showed during his earlier career in the trade and health department, that he can master very complex portfolios. He is a relaxed public discussant, with an appetite for robust debate, which he is accustomed to winning. In his previous job, he was seen to have outclassed the commissioner he was rst working for, Markos Kyprianou (who returned early to Cypriot politics and was replaced by Androulla Vassiliou). He also kept other commissioners in check, notably Günther Verheugen, who was commissioner for enterprise and industry EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 164 Who are the people shaping European media policy? Director General Robert Madelin, Directorate General Information Society, European Commission from 2004-2010, and lost a battle with Madelin over the regulation of pesticides. Verheugen, who had been listening to the concerns of German agrichemical companies, later launched a thinly disguised public attack on the excessive power of Commission senior ofcials. Madelin, who started his career at the Commission in the private ofce of 4eon Brittan, then the European commissioner for trade, is, like Kroes, an economic liberal. Their views on creating the right business environment to boost economic growth largely coincide. So why has the Kroes-Madelin motor failed to spark? Adapting to a new way of working Both Kroes and Madelin have had to adapt to their still ill-dened policy area. hen she was commissioner for competition, Kroes had strong executive powers and in most areas did not rely on other commissioners, national governments or MEPs to back her decisions. Now, however, legislation for her digital agenda has to be negotiated with the Council of Ministers and the European Parliament. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Even within the Commission, she does not have sole responsibility for all the policies that might determine the success of the digital agenda. Viviane Reding, the European commissioner for justice, fundamental rights and citizenship, (and formerly the commissioner for the information society, including telecoms) is in charge of overhauling the EU’s rules on data protection, which is bound to affect the development of digital data services. Michel Barnier, the commissioner for the internal market, is in charge of copyright policy – a crucial issue for the entertainment industry as it seeks to adapt to a digital market. Kroes has also had to adapt her approach towards businesses. As competition commissioner, she won praise for being tough with some of the world’s most powerful companies. Making a success of the digital agenda requires something other than confronting the world’s IT companies and pushing a pro-consumer line. Increasing the take-up of superfast broadband internet access by 2020 needs major investment from telecoms and IT companies. But the sector is divided between those incumbents, the previous state monopolies, looking for a high level of return on their investments, and the Who are the people shaping European media policy? 165 Achieve a knowledge-based society: help Europe to preserve its advances in mobile communications technology new entrants to the market, which accuse the incumbents of trying to maintain a stranglehold on essential network infrastructure. The department sought to navigate between these two positions by organising meetings of chief executives of telecoms, internet and cable companies. Those gatherings bear the hallmark of Madelin. hen he was in charge of the health and consumer policy department, he set up a forum that brought together representatives of the food and drink industries, public health experts and campaign groups to address such problems as obesity. Together they came up with voluntary initiatives that went further and faster than legislative proposals might have done. But the digital agenda’s CEO roundtable was less successful. It ended up restating wellknown divisions in the sector. Kroes is in her last term as a European commissioner and, at the age of 70, approaching the end of her political career. She wants her time in charge of the digital agenda to be judged as positively as her performance as competition commissioner. Madelin, on the other hand, aspires to greater things. At 54 he is considered one of the contenders for the Commission’s top post of secretary-general. But with less than three years of Barroso’s mandate left, Kroes and Madelin need to speed up progress on the digital agenda. Simon Taylor Simon Taylor is EUROPEAN VOICE’s news editor, responsible for editorial content of the newspaper and website reporting to the editor, Tim King. Before being promoted to news editor in January 2010, he was senior reporter at EUROPEAN VOICE, covering political affairs, from March 2006. He is a regular commentator on the BBC and other international media on EU affairs. Simon has also worked for the SUNDAY TIMES and THE GUARDIAN newspapers. He is a graduate in French and German from Cambridge University as he speaks both languages fluently in addition to his native English. [email protected] EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 166 Who are the people shaping European media policy? Members of the European Parliament: Make sure they know you The Presidents of the various political groups - The European People’s Party (EPP), the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D), the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE); the Greens/Europe Free Alliance (Greens/EFA), the European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR), the Confederal Group of the European United Left - Nordic Green Left (EUL/NGL) and Europe of freedom and democracy Group (EFD) - in the European Parliament have a key role, in particular as they make up the ‘Conference of Presidents’, which has responsibility for deciding on the Parliament’s agenda and what the priority issues should be. As co-chairs at the hearings of proposed new European Commissioners, they also have an important role. In addition, they all enjoy # " coordinating the positioning of these groups. It is because of the prominent role of these personalities that we introduce here the Presidents of the main political groups, with reference to their groups’ positioning on various issues of relevance to the magazine media. Martin SCHULZ, Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D), Germany Martin Schulz, born in 1955, is member of the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) in Germany. Formerly President of the S&D group (replaced by Austrian MEP Hannes Swoboda), he became President of the European Parliament, on 17 January 2012. Mr Schulz, a veteran European Parliamentarian, started as an MEP in 1994 and has progressively moved up through the ranks. Given that Mr Schulz worked in various bookshops and publishing houses (1975-1982), and also previously owned his own bookshop, he is well placed to understand the concerns of the publishing industry. Over the years he has shown an interest in the issue of press freedom, and, most recently, he was behind various motions for resolutions raising concerns about the controversial Hungarian Media law adopted in 2010 (although our viewpoints diverged as regards the best way of addressing this problem). In fact, under his Presidency of the S&D, while the party has been supportive on press freedom issues (for example in the context of the debate on data protection), we have had conflicting viewpoints on other issues, such as advertising, copyright and consumer rights. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Who are the people shaping European media policy? 167 Martin CALLANAN, European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR), UK Martin Callanan, born in 1961 in Newcastle, UK is a member of the Conservative Party. Following his B.Sc. in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, he worked as a project engineer in the Scottish and Newcastle Breweries from 1986 to1998. An MEP since 1999, representing the North East England constituency, he has been leader of the ECR Group since 2011. As a member of the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety (ENVI) committee, he has been directly involved in discussions of relevance to publishers, such as the question of restrictions on labelling in car advertising, an issue on which he has been very supportive. Under his leadership, the ECR has also shown a great understanding of the challenges faced by magazine publishers, advocating a balanced approach on issues such as copyright, consumer rights and conflict of laws rules. Joseph Daul, European People’s Party (EPP), France Joseph Daul, born in 1947 in Strasbourg, France, is a member of the Union pour un Mouvement Populaire (UMP) in France. Having studied agriculture, he graduated from the Institute for Advanced Studies in National Defence in Paris in 1981. At the age of 20 he took over a family farm. Joseph was elected as a member of the European Parliament in 1999 and became a member of the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development, of which he became Chairman in 2002. The prominence of Mr Daul in the Parliament became more relevant for the publishing industry when, in 2007, he was appointed President of the European People’s Party (EPP). The EPP has often been very supportive on a large range of crucial issues for publishers. For instance, its “Strategy Paper on the Internet today and tomorrow”, launched in 2011, includes many supportive statements on issues such as fair competition online and copyright, recognising “the clear public interest in preserving neutral and highly qualified journalism.” Other areas where the EPP has recently lent its support include VAT, media pluralism and advertising. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 168 Who are the people shaping European media policy? Rebecca HARMS, Greens/Europe Free Alliance (Greens/EFA), Germany Rebecca Harms, born in 1956 in Uelzen, Germany, is member of the Bündnis 90/Die Grünen in Germany, and Co-President of the Greens with Daniel Cohn-Bendit in the European Parliament. Qualified as landscape gardener since 1979, Rebecca first experienced European political life as an MEP’s assistant (1984-1988), before becoming an MEP herself in 2004. In the European Parliament she is a substitute member of the committees on Industry, Research and Energy (ITRE) and Environment, Public Health and Food Safety (ENVI). As such, she is involved in discussions on issues of relevance to magazine publishers like labelling in car advertising and net neutrality. Ms Harms also has an interest in other relevant issues, such as freedom of expression and media pluralism. Indeed, she has been active in raising concerns, regarding the respect of these values in Italy and Hungary (although EMMA did not share the group’s approach to addressing these issues). Furthermore, in 2006 she was behind a motion for a resolution by the Greens on freedom of expression on the internet, denouncing the assistance provided by some internet players to authoritarian governments in censuring information on the internet. However, it is clear that the Greens (with a few exceptions) have diverging views to EMMA’s as regards the best means of addressing a range of issues, including: copyright; data protection and privacy rights; and advertising. Hannes SWOBODA, Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D), Austria Hannes Swoboda, born in 1946 in Bad Deutsch Altenburg, is a member of the Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs (SPÖ) in Austria. He took over from Martin Schulz as President of the S&D group in January 2012. Mr Swoboda, who studied law and economics, started his career as an MEP in the European Parliament in 1996. He is also a former vice-Chair of the PSE group (which preceded the S&D group). While he is very involved in Foreign Affairs, and has been active on a wide range of issues in this regard, Mr Swoboda is also a substitute member of the Parliament’s Committee on Industry, Research and Energy (ITRE). This is relevant as ITRE is responsible for the important issue of net neutrality, and provides its opinion in reports on various other issues of concern to publishers. Mr Swoboda, like his predecessor Martin Schultz, has also shown an interest in the issue of press freedom. He backed the S&D/ALDE/ Greens motion for a resolution in March 2011 raising concerns about the controversial Hungarian Media Law and told the Hungarian Prime Minister in a subsequent debate in July 2011, that he wanted to see him “moving somewhat closer towards the goals of pluralism, freedom of the media and freedom of expression”. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Who are the people shaping European media policy? 169 Guy VERHOFSTADT, Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE), Belgium Guy Verhofstadt, born in 1953 in Dendermonde, Belgium, is a member – and interim President – of the Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten (VLD) party in Belgium. A Doctor in law since 1975, Mr Verhofstadt is a powerful political figure as a former Prime Minister of Belgium (1999-2008). He also has in-depth experience of European political life, having headed up the Belgian Presidency of the EU in the second half of 2001. In 2009 he was elected to the European Parliament for the first time, and appointed president of the ALDE group. As President of ALDE, he is in a highly influential position, including on press issues. For instance, he raised serious concerns about the risk to press freedom in Italy in a motion for resolution by the ALDE group in 2009. He also recently called for sanctions against Hungary for repeated breaches of democratic values, including via the Hungarian media law adopted in 2010. Besides this, the ALDE group has also been supportive on issues relevant to the press such as advertising and VAT. Glossary: Composition of the European Parliament The European People’s Party (EPP) The EPP is the largest political group in the European Parliament. It brings together centre and centre-right pro-European political forces from across the European Union. The Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) The S&D is the Social-democratic political group of the European Parliament, established following the 2009 elections. It is the second largest in the parliamentary assembly. EUL-NGL (34) S&D (190) Greens – EFA (58) ALDE (85) EPP (271) ECR (53) EFD (33) Non-Inscrits (30) The Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE) Established as an explicitly Liberal Group, it has extended its remit to cover the different centrist traditions of new member states. Greens/Europe Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) The group is made up of two distinct European political parties: The European Green Party, and the European Free Alliance. The EFA consists of progressive regionalist parties. The European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) The ECR group is a Eurosceptic, anti-Federalist conservative political group in the European Parliament established shortly after the 2009 elections.1 1 Guide to the European Parliament 2009-2014, American Chamber of commerce to the European Union. EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 170 Facts & Figures Facts & Figures EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Facts & Figures 171 Facts & Figures Did you know? © Foto Ruhrgebiet - Fotolia 172 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 172 Facts & Figures Did you know? Magazines offer readers a chance to relax and escape: 68% of survey respondents consider time spent reading magazines as 3,300 magazine titles for 5.2 million people: Finland has more magazines per capita than any other country in the world (FIPP World Magazine Trends) “my time” (MPA) European smartphone market grew by 41% between July 2009 and July 2010 (OPA via ComScore) As of October 2010, there were 60.8 million smartphone subscribers in France, the U.K., Germany, Spain and Italy (OPA) 17,483 legal acts were adopted by the EU in 2008 (EU website) In Sweden, citizens recycle 50kg of paper per inhabitant a year. That’s over 90% of all newspapers, magazines, promotional messages, and catalogues (Sveriges Tidskrifter) 86% of iPad owners would be willing to see an ad in return for free access to content, including articles from magazines (MPA) EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 The magazine THE ECONOMIST has 1,162,897 Twitter followers (as of Sept. 2011) (Twitter) In 2007 there were only 700 active Twitter accounts; today there are 6 million (blogspot.com) 5.9 million children in Germany between 6 and 13 read magazines in their free time (VDZ) Facts & Figures 173 60% of digital consumer magazine readers go to an advertiser’s website (MPA) EMMA represents over 15,000 publishers across Europe publishing 50,000 magazine titles (EMMA) In 2010, Germany’s most popular news website (www.spiegel.de) was visited 1,537 billion times (Spiegel Verlag) Norwegians average 216 social networking friends, followed by Poland Digital advertising will account for 17% of global advertising spending in 2011 (GroupM) Nearly half of tablet users who use newspaper and magazine apps find tablet advertising relevant, unique and interesting (OPA) with 201 vs 164 in the UK (TNS Digital Life) UK Consumers will spend There are 430 million smartphone users worldwide, potential customers for digital magazines on magazines this year (McKinsey, eG8, 2011) (PPA) £2.5bn EMMA is currently following 40 issues being debated by the EU Institutions (summer 2011) 87% of UK adults read consumer magazines (PPA) 17% of individuals (age 16-74) in Poland use the Internet for reading online magazines and newspapers 30% of publishers in Germany have (Eurostat) (FIPP World Magazine Trends) already introduced paid content and e-publishing. Another 40-45% plan to in the future EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 174 Facts & Figures Culture and creative industries account for 6.9% of total EU GDP and 14.4 million jobs, which constitutes 6.5% of the total Magazine readers don’t pay to avoid the advertising like they do in other media: 64% of readers report that they enjoy reading magazine ads, and 46% read their favorite magazines for information about new brands and companies” (MPA) EU employment (EUROSTAT 2008) 97% of adults under 24 read magazines 67% of European 16-26 year old prefers reading paper magazines (CEPI) (Base: US adults 18+) (GfK MRI, 2010 but US) Five behavior habits are associated with post-reading Magazines drive web search more than any other medium. More than double Internet advertising and social media (MPA) activities: internet browsing, socializing, multimedia use, continuation of reading, and shopping. (Professor Gote Nyman and Psychology of Evolving Media and Technology (POEM) Team, University of Helsinki) In April 2010 the total number of magazines available as an app was 66. A year later it was 1.863 (FIPP Magazine World) EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Facts & Figures 175 92% of US adults read magazines (MPA) Reading a magazine is an intimate, involving experience, which is one reason the average reader spends 42 minutes reading each issue (MPA) In US the top 25 magazines reach more adults and teens, than the top 25 prime time TV programs (MPA) European 16-26 year old are connected: More than 9 out of 10 belong to a social network. (CEPI) Digital natives aged 15-24, have a repertoire of around 25 different newspapers and magazines, compared to an average of 17 for other adults Magazines appeal to younger adults: Adults 34 and younger read more magazines than adults +34 (MPA) (National Readership Survey / UK ) Glossary CEPI - Confederation of European Paper Industries: www.cepi.org 77% of respondents purchased a product after seeing or reading something in a magazine” (MPA) FIPP - The Worldwide Magazine Media Association: www.fipp.com MPA - The Association of Magazine Media (US): www.magazine.org OPA - Online Publishers Association: www.online-publishers.org EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 176 EMMA members EMMA members EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 EMMA members 177 EMMA members 178 Austria 180 Belgium 182 Czech Republic 183 Denmark 185 Finland 186 France 189 Germany 190 Greece 192 Hungary 193 Ireland 194 Italy 195 The Netherlands 196 Norway 197 Poland 198 Portugal 199 Spain 202 Sweden 203 Switzerland 204 United Kingdom 205 Distripress 206 EMMA 207 European Business Press 208 FIPP 209 IMB 210 INMA 211 OPA 212 Corporate members EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 178 Austria Austrian Newspaper Association Verband Österreichischer Zeitungen Wipplingerstraße 15 1013 Vienna, Austria Tel. +43 1 533 79 79 0 Fax +43 1 533 79 79 422 offi[email protected] www.voez.at The Austrian Newspaper Association, Verband Österreichischer Zeitungen (VÖZ), represents daily and weekly newspapers and magazines. It has 64 full members: 16 daily newspapers and 48 weekly newspapers, as well as weekly and/or monthly magazines. Media-specific issues are covered by six different boards: “Readers’ Market”, “Advertising Market”, “Digital Media”, “Agreements with Collective Partners, Labour and Social Law”, “Advisory Board for Journalistic Matters” and the “Advisory Board for Legal Matters”. Hans Gasser, President VÖZ awards Austria’s most prestigious advertising award, the so called “Adgar”. The award is conferred once a year for eight categories at a gala event. Furthermore, VÖZ offers a scientific award (“Wissenschaftlicher Förderpreis”) in an open competition for dissertations in media related issues every year. VÖZ manages the IPR licensing system (PDN) ensuring legal use of press clippings. Once a year VÖZ edits the “Pressehandbuch”, a reference book for journalist and advertising contact details and, in addition, runs an online database which contains this information. Mag. Gerald Grünberger, Managing Director “Zeitung in der Schule (ZIS)” supplies teachers with Austrian magazines and newspapers for their students, as well as teaching material and the Adgar Award offer of special training. For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Number of magazine publishers (members of VÖZ only): 12 Number of magazine titles (B2C and members of VÖZ only): 19 www.voez.at Austria 179 Österreichischer Zeitschriften- und Fachmedien-Verband Renngasse 12/6, 1010 Vienna, Austria Tel. & Fax +43 1 319 70 01 [email protected] www.oezv.or.at Dr Rudolf Bohmann, President Dr Wolfgang Brandstetter, EU contact and Managing Director Austrian Special Interest Media Association The Austrian Special Interest Media Association was founded in 1946. It is the professional organisation for the editors and publishers of Austrian magazines and special interest media. The tasks of the association are mainly: - The representation of all common professional and economic interests of publishers and media companies - Co-designing the legal framework to ensure the existence of magazines and specialised media as an integrating component of the Austrian media landscape - The negotiation of the relevant collective agreements and the applicable salaries as social partners - Negotiations with the National Post Office and with providers of alternative forms of distribution regarding tariffs for magazine distribution - The representation of members in the Beirat für Publizistikförderung (Council for Media Sponsorship) - Advice and information for members on all aspects of publishing (newsletters, conferences, seminars) The Association is also involved in the following organisations: - Kuratorium für Journalistenausbildung (Board of Trustees for the Training of Journalists) - Kuratorium für Presseausweise (Board of Trustees for press IDs) - Österreichischer Werberat (Austrian Council for Advertising) - Österreichischer Presserat (Austrian Press Council) - FIPP – The Worldwide Magazine Media Association - EMMA – The European Magazine Media Association Award “Österreichischer Zeitschriften-Preis” For further information please visit Winners of the “Österreichischer Zeitschriften-Preis 2011” www.oezv.or.at EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 180 Belgium The Ppress – The Belgian Periodical Press The Ppress Rue Bara 175 1070 Brussels, Belgium Tel. +00 32 558 97 50 Fax +00 32 558 97 58 [email protected] www.theppress.be B2B Press, Custo, Febelmag (customers magazines), Free Press and OPPAb (online publishers) are five independent departments each representing a specific type of the periodical press. They are the foundations of The Ppress, an association that aims to represent the whole sector. Patrick de Borchgrave, President The Ppress is based on a sound professional structure taking into account the diversity of its members publishers, and representing all of their moral and financial interests. It acts as a single – yet plural – voice for the sector while dealing with authorities, as well as “Run 4 The Cover” is a huge social event, in which distinguished magazine representalocal, national and interna- tives take the floor and it is an award ceremony for different competitions by Febelmag. tional media issues. The Ppress aims at reinforcing the economic, social and cultural value of the periodical press while positioning itself as a source of information and a platform for consultation and the exchange of ideas. Alain Lambrechts, General Manager Each autonomous department has its own budget, policy and activities, such as “Run 4 The Cover” and the Awards by Febelmag, the Custometer by Custo, the research conducted by B2B and the various studies conducted by OPPAb. A secondary study confirms that the strategy used by professional press must have a correlation with choices or opinions of its readers. For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.theppress.be Belgium 181 Belgian Periodical Publishers’ Association Unie van de Periodieke Pers – Union de la Presse Périodique Boulevard Edmond Machtens, 79/23 1080 Brussels, Belgium Tel. +32 2 414 12 35 Fax +32 2 414 23 95 [email protected] www.upp.be UPP represents over 300 publishers (Dutch, French and German speaking) of general and specialised periodical publications available in Belgium. We protect and promote the professional interests of these periodical publishers. Promotion of the periodical press as an intermediary for the spread of information and advertising is the key objective of UPP. We keep up with and intervene proactively in legal, economic, environmental, advertising, distribution and other issues affecting periodical publishing activities in Belgium. We also manage copyrights (through REPRO PP) and government communication (through MEDIA PP). Steven Van de Rijt, President UPP started in 2009, with the help of the Flemish government, a “Periodical Press Academy’ to provide training sessions and recycling initiatives for journalists, publishers and their employees. Belgian law puts in place a few remunerations for legal licences and to make sure these reach the publishers efficiently we set up REPRO PP to ensure repartition and to supervise collection within REPROBEL. MEDIA PP coordinates communications of public interest placed by the different public authorities. Information on, e.g., investment support for entrepreneurs, energy saving or the responsible use of medication, is advertised in independently chosen titles by the authorities at special rates under independent coordination. Our membership is very diverse and includes consumer, specialised, B2B, non-profit and custom titles Jean-Paul van Grieken, National director in print and on-line. For further information please visit www.upp.be EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 182 Czech Republic Czech Publishers Association Jaromír Skopalík, Magazine Section Chairman Jozef Šabl’a, Director, European contact Unie vydavatel, o. s. Sokolovská 84/366 186 00 Praha 8, Czech Republic Tel. +420 222 329 730 Fax +420 222 322 961 [email protected] www.unievydavatelu.cz www.webcasopisu.cz The Czech Publishers Association is a joint association for magazine and newspaper publishers and the only professional association of periodical publishers in the Czech Republic. Activities aimed at promoting magazines are carried out by its Magazine Section. These include a number of one-time and permanently organised activities, which extend into areas such as research, advertising support, expert meetings, etc. Research into the effectiveness of advertising in magazines is on-going separate research carried out for the Section by GfK Czech. Its first results were published in 2009 and they were followed by the next phase, which was completed in spring 2011. The results are processed into a model of efficiency, which may be used through a web application by media agencies and advertisers for modeling their own campaigns. In 2010, Millward Brown Agency, mandated by the Section, did research into perception of magazines and their position on the media market and in the buying process. The research carried out by a traditional polling, in combination with eye tracking technology, brought a lot of positive knowledge about the role of magazines. Therefore, it was entered for the FIPP Research Awards 2011 and in April 2011 it was declared Highly Commended Research conducted by a national association of publishers. In June 2010 the Section of Magazines launched the www.webcasopisu.cz website, which is focused on providing information on the current development of the magazine market and also contains a clear structure of a number of arguments aimed at supporting advertising in the magazines based on various surveys and case studies. The Section continues its successful cycle of discussion meetings – Periodical Brunches – where representatives of publishers, media agencies, advertisers, as well as experts from research and other disciplines, discuss topics that are crucial for the present and near future of magazines. Number of members: Consumer: B2B: Number of magazine titles: International Publishers´ Associations For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 28 (25 magazine publishers) 20 9 305 Magazine of the Year Award Evening 2011 www.unievydavatelu.cz Denmark 183 The Association of the Danish Specialized Press Danske Specialmedier Skindergade 7 1159 Copenhagen K, Denmark Tel. +45 33 97 40 00 [email protected] www.specialmedierne.dk Danske Specialmedier: The association of the Danish Specialised Press was founded in 1905. The general purpose of the association is to make niche media/special media publishing easier and less costly, regardless of platform. Currently Danske Specialmedier has 360 members, covering publishers across print, web, mobile and tv platforms. Kristian Lund, President Key tasks: 1) Address and ensure niche media is part of the political agenda and equally considered in media support programmes. 2) Support the development and launch of niche media, online and offline. 3) Work towards better and cheaper distribution systems. 4) Provide members with support, competence development, discounts and exclusive utilities. Currently Danske Specialmedier has a key focus to explore smartphones as a potential platform for the distribution of content and commerciel activities. Niches are growing! Society is increasingly looking towards niches for accurate and precise information, targeting the individual’s needs, trade, interests, work or hobby. The information streams need filtering and, thus, niche media, whether printed or online, provides the credible and insightful editing needed. Henrik Thøgersen, EU Contact Christian Kierkegaard, Managing director Market According to an Advertising Expenditure Survey produced by the Danish Audit Bureau of Circulation (Dansk Oplagskontrol) the total advertising expenditure for the specialised press (fagblade) in Denmark in 2010 was DKK 707 million (€95 million, US$ 134 million). Of the total expenditure in the specialised press, members of The Association of the Danish Specialised Press account for the greater part of 85%. For further information please visit www.specialmedierne.dk EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 184 Denmark Association of Danish Magazine Publishers Pål-Thore Krosby, Aller Media, President Dansk Magasinpresses Udgiverforening Pressens Hus, Skindergade 7 1159 Copenhagen K, Denmark Tel. +45 33 11 88 44 Tel. +45 33 97 40 00 [email protected] dmu-mags.dk The Association of Danish Magazine Publishers (Dansk Magasinpresses Udgiverforening – DMU) was founded in 1947. Its general purpose is to provide its members and the market with relevant information and, also, to ensure that the magazine business is well represented in various boards and committees, as regards to the Danish authorities and Danish media. The association also has an important role when it comes to dealing with political issues of importance for the business, eg, lawmaking, hearings and lobbying. Currently DMU has three members – Aller Media, Egmont Magazines and Bonnier Publications – who cover every aspect of the magazine business. The Market According to an Advertising Expenditure Survey made by the Danish Audit of Circulation, the total advertising expenditure for consumer magazines in 2010 was DKK 590 milllion (€80 million); the members of DMU account for about 55% of that expenditure. DMU members also account for about 95% of the total circulation sales of consumer magazines; a market estimated at DKK 3.1 billion (€420 million). John Kristensen, General Manager Facts & Figures Number of publishers (est.): 40 Number of titles (est.): 160 Weeklies: 12 Magazines: 80 Free magazines (est.): 65 Revenue share consumer magazines (est.): 20% advertising 80% copy sales/subscription sales For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Media share of advertising (2010): Internet: 28 Newspapers: 16 Weekly papers (free): 16 TV: 18 Magazines (B2B and Consumer): 11 Yearbooks: 5 Outdoor: 4 Radio: 2 www.dmu-mags.dk Finland 185 Lönnrotinkatu 11 A, PO Box 267 00121 Helsinki, Finland Tel. +358 9 2287 7280 Fax +358 9 603 478 info@aikakausmedia.fi Aikakausmedia ADS: helpdesk@aikakausmedia.fi www.aikakausmedia.fi The Finnish Periodical Publisher’s Association (FPPA) Aikakausmedia, the Finnish Periodical Publisher’s Association (FPPA), works for the image of Finnish magazine publishers and supports its members in marketing, research and advertising. The association also looks after the interests of publishers in legislation and governance and co-operates with schools in promoting reading and media literacy. Furthermore, FPPA owns a company specialised in media booking and the transfer of advertising material in magazines. Alexander Lindholm, President In 2010, FPPA started two eye-catching marketing campaigns around its general theme, the unique relationship of a magazine and its reader. In the political arena, the focus was on the maintenance and development of the cost-efficient delivery of magazines. Timantti (Diamond) Handbook of trade and association magazines for media planners Mikko Hoikka, CEO, EU contact Kristiina Kurronen, Kaksplus, Magazine Award 2009, the Photographer of the Year For further information please visit www.aikakausmedia.fi EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 186 France French Specialised Periodical Publishers Federation Fédération Nationale de la Presse Spécialisée 37 rue de Rome 75008 Paris, France Tel. +33 1 44 90 43 60 Fax +33 1 44 90 43 78 [email protected] www.fnps.fr FNPS, the French Specialised Periodical Publishers Federation, founded in 1974, brings together about 600 publishers. It represents more than 1,600 periodical publications printed and online, most of them in the B2B publishing sector. They range across medicine and science, farming and agriculture, law, finance, management, trade and industry. FNPS’s activity pursues two main goals: · Defining common objectives, making suggestions and, thus, better protecting the interests of the French specialised periodical publishers; · Acting as an interface with national, international and EU bodies, and with any other players in the Press sector. Christian Bruneau, President FNPS provides an opportunity for its members to meet, discuss and exchange points of view on the legal, technical and economic aspects of the sector. It follows and analyses the publishing market in France and Europe (print and online), the emergent tendencies, the latest technological innovations and the evolution of policies. FNPS is involved in promoting members’ companies by organising Self-promotion campaign common operations. It also encourages meetings with professionals from other sectors. Aurelie Courtinat, EU Affairs FNPS hosts“ le grand prix de la Presse Médicale”, promoting editorial excellence, “le Prix Empreintes” awarding best advertising in the medical field, and many other awards, such as le “Palmarès de la Presse Professionnelle”. In 2008, the “ rencontre européenne de la presse sociale” focused on illiteracy in Europe. Publications For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.fnps.fr France 187 Syndicat de la Presse Magazine 26 avenue de l’Opéra 75001 Paris, France Tel. +33 1 42 89 27 66 Fax +33 1 42 89 31 05 [email protected] www.lapressemagazine.fr Syndicat de la Presse Magazine Syndicat de la Presse Magazine (SPM) fosters ideas and the exchange of best practices among French magazine publishers. Its role is to lead publishers’ collective actions and reflections regarding the challenges of the industry. Bruno Lesouef, President SPM covers a broad spectrum, both on a French and a European scale. Many important issues were, and still are, at stake now. The reform of the distribution network, technologically-neutral VAT, the publicity of the magazine media in general or focused on particular fields (culture magazines…), the promotion of publishers’ interests in the digital world, copyright, counterfeiting, new business models, etc. Whether it’s on the print or digital side, SPM helps publishers keep the place they deserve as content creators in the value chain. SPM’s work is also on an everyday basis with assistance on social, legal, fiscal, postal, and administrative matters…It represents publishers in many official bodies, advocating the importance of self-discipline practices in editorial or advertising areas. SPM also devotes its energy to promoting the creativity and strength of the media through the annual excellence awards and the Magazine Day, as well as fostering new practices in the sustainable development field . As far as the latter is concerned SPM launched a national campaign aimed at producing better magazine recycling figures, the development of a PLM index for magazines, etc. Pascale Marie, Managing Director Guillaume Frappat, EU contact SPM represents around 50 publishing companies and over 400 titles, which account for 80% of the French consumer magazine market. SPM members range from big international groups and large subsidiaries such as Lagardère Active, Prisma Presse/Bertelsmann-Gruner+Jahr, Mondadori France, Groupe Express-Roularta, Groupe Marie-Claire to much smaller companies. This diversity gives SPM a very broad view of publishers’ interests. French consumer magazine market Number of copies sold annually Newsstand Subscriptions Advertising market share Mags / Overall Mags / Press Revenues Copy sales Ad sales For further information please visit 1.9 bn 52 % 48 % 1215 Mio. Euro 11.3 % 33 % 60-65 % 35-40 % www.lapressemagazine.fr EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 188 France Professional Union of the Magazine and Opinion Press 13 rue La Fayette .,''0GXi`j=iXeZ\ Tel. +33 (0) 1 53 20 90 75 Fax +33 (0) 1 53 20 90 76 www.sppmo.org President’s Statement François d‘Orcival The SPPMO (Syndicat Professionnel de la Presse Magazine et d´Opinion) is the heir of the SPHP (Syndicat de la presse hebdomadaire parisienne) found in Paris during the Liberation in 1944. He works for the freedom of the press and the diversity. He places importance on equal rights due to all types of magazine regardless of size (big, medium or little editor) or of opinion. Since 1995, he works in association with the SPJ (Syndicat de la Presse des Jeunes). Together they defend the material, economic and financial interests of their members, 94 publishers of national weekly and periodical press covering very diverse interests, in all areas of life. Their 120 titles represent 500 million copies per annum. The SPPMO defends and promotes editorial content that favour the reader as well as equal treatment inside the institutions that serve press, constituting the specificity of the French system. Board of the SPPMO Chairman François d’Orcival Le Nouvel Observateur, n°2461, 5-11 janvier 2012 Pèlerin, n°6730, 17 novembre 2011 Adviser Bernard Porte Vice-Chairmen Alfred Gerson Hubert Chicou Air & Cosmos, n°2280, 23 septembre 2011 VALEURS ACTUELLES, n°3920, 12-18 janvier 2012 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Valmonde & Cie L’Humanité Dimanche Bayard Presse Secretary General Robert Monteux Le Revenu Treasurer Philippe Frémeaux Alternatives Economiques Germany 189 VDZ - Verband Deutscher Zeitschriftenverleger e.V. Haus der Presse Markgrafenstraße 15 10969 Berlin, Germany Tel. +49 30 72 62 98 102 [email protected] www.vdz.de German Magazine Publishers’ Association The VDZ is one of the most influential and connected trade and lobby organizations in the German media landscape. The umbrella organization covers consumer-, b2b- and confessional magazines. More than 400 publishers are members of the VDZ. Their 4.500 periodicals account for about 90% of the magazine-turnover in Germany. The VDZ provides powerful engagement platforms for members with best practice sharing, white papers, seminars and educational tours abroad with a strong focus on print, online and mobile business models and internationalization of German magazine media brands. The VDZ runs three major industry events. The international Digital Innovators’ Summit takes place every spring. 500 media managers from around the globe come together to discuss the future of media in Berlin. The Dialog Marketing Days in Hamburg attract every August 200 marketing specialists. The main event of the German publishing industry are the Zeitschriftentage and the Publishers Night each November with 1000 attendees, top keynote speakers and the gala event with the famous award ceremony. Among the award winners and laudators have Print & More been personalities like Henry Kissinger, Michail Gorbatschow, Angela Merkel or Manuel Barroso. The VDZ has a very solid network within the political landscape in Berlin and Brussels and supports our very important European and international organizations EMMA and FIPP. VDZ´s legal experts follow very closely all trends and changes in the German and European media politics to make sure the needs of our industry and members are covered. Two generic projects in 2012 illustrate some key activities. The VDZ was one of the main drivers behind AIM (Ad Impact Monitor). AIM has a growing database with 100.000 participants and 17.000 experiments per year to provide reliable proof for the effectiveness of advertisements in print media. German publishers clients and agencies work closely together. This tool can be internationalized too. VDZ Yearbook 2011 In 2012, China is the partner country of the VDZ. Together with the China Periodical Association CPA we established a cooperation to get a better understanding of each others’ market with bilateral visits, production of white papers and the info platform VDZ China Desk. The success and impact of VDZ is based on the strong commitment and support of our members. For further information please visit Prof. Dr. Hubert Burda, President Stephan Scherzer, Managing Director Dr. Christoph Fiedler, Director EU Affairs www.vdz.de EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 190 Greece Hellenic Union of Editors of Periodical Press Hellenic Union of Editors of Periodical Press (HUEPP) 25, rue de Vasil. Sofias 106 74, Athens, Greece Tel. +30 21 07 22 08 75 Fax +30 21 07 21 51 28 www.edipt.gr [email protected] The Hellenic Union of Editors of Periodical Press (HUEPP-EDIPT) was founded in 1939. It is the second oldest press union in the country. Members of the Union total more than 200 editorial enterprises (254 titles, newspapers and magazines) the publication frequency of which varies between 15 days and three months. The EDIPT publications are highly readable, by Greek standards, with over 2,000,000 readers. Vaios Selloudos, President The main characteristics of HUEPP’s titles are their big readership (taking into account the Greek data) with more than 2,000,000 readers and the fact that they are published by small to mediumsized enterprises and cover the specialised needs and interests of various organisations. The Administrative Council of HUEPP has launched a systematic effort for the modernisation and dynamic development of its member-editorial enterprises, in collaboration with the General Secretariat of Communication (G.G.E.), which is the connecting link between the Hellenic Press and the State. Lefteris Kakavoulis, Vice-President and EU contact person 70th anniversary of the Union, that took place in the Hotel Grande Bretagne on 18th January 2010 For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.edipt.gr Greece 191 Magazine Publishers of Greece (MPG) 40, Kifissias avenue, 15125, Athens, Greece Tel. +30 210 6154200 Email: [email protected] www.atticamedia.gr Magazine Publishers of Greece Magazine Publishers of Greece (MPG) was founded in 2002 and is the major magazine publishers’ association in the country. MPG’s members are the 23 biggest magazine publishing companies in Greece. Our association’s main goal is to focus on tightening the bonds between magazine publishers and advertisers. Moreover, given the financial situation in Greece that has severely affected the press during these past two years, MPG is struggling to preserve and promote our field’s interests in Greece and in the EU. For this reason, MPG has repeatedly sponsored, organised and co-hosted meetings and conferences with prominent speakers, as well as dinners and cocktails. These include the “3rd Print Media ConferTheocharis Filippopouence” that was held in Athens in February 2009 and the “Brands, Communication and Media in Crisis” los, President conference that was held in March 2010, with an agenda focusing on the current financial crisis that has affected most sectors of the Greek economy. These events really make an impact in the Greek market, providing important insight into the effectiveness of advertising in print media, as well as giving media executives, managing directors and CEOs the chance to mingle and to exchange views and ideas towards mutual interest. MADAME FIGARO OLIVE For further information please visit SHAPE www.atticamedia.gr EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 192 Hungary Hungarian Publishers’ Association Hungarian Publishers’ Association (HPA) Naphegy tér 8. 1016 Budapest, Hungary Tel. +36 1 212 50 25 Fax +36 1 212 50 25 www.mle.org.hu [email protected] The Hungarian publishers of newspapers and magazines are represented by the Hungarian Publishers’ Association (HPA). Affiliates of HPA represent – according to the income data 90% of the magazine market. The interesting thing about the Hungarian market is its diversity. There is a very rich selection of titles. At the moment more than one and a half thousand magazines are published, which – especially in proportion to the population (ca. 10 million) – is a big number. In Hungary around 600 publishers publish magazines; the majority of them having one or two titles. Market Conditions Tibor Kovacs, President The economic depression is still holding down consumption on the press market, for both magazine buyers and advertisers. For most media products advertisement income remains below last year’s level. The market is in waiting mode. However, spending on medication products (OTC) is steadily increasing. Of the sectors hit by the government’s extra taxes, food sector spending hasn’t decreased (taxation starts in September2011), but spending by financial institutions, banks and telecommunication companies is still not good. Elsewhere, a few international papers have changed publisher, for example ELLE, 100xSzép, and Popcorn. As for interior design magazines, Sanoma has passed over publishing rights to smaller publishers. Reflecting the generally growing interest about gastronomy, more publishers came out with new, mainly lower priced magazines (Axel Springer, Ringier). It’s a segment with promising advertising activity. Axel Springer also came out with new products on the puzzle magazines market. Meanwhile, Katalin Havas, Secretary general The TV programme paper’s and the women’s magazines segments are quite stable. Elsewhere, it should be noted that The Motor Presse has pulled out of Hungary. Also, an important change on the media market is that the official reading statistics will be presented by Millward BrownTNS-Hoffman. New Media Laws The new media laws of Hungary that were accepted last year and came into effect in 2011, fundamentally changed the media regulation of the country. The Hungarian Publishers’ Association set up a co-regulation system for the Media Act, which provides an opportunity for self-regulatory organisations to participate in cases falling under the authority of the Media Council. For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.mle.org.hu Ireland 193 Magazines Ireland Magazines Ireland 25 Denzille Lane Dublin 2, Ireland Tel. +353 1 667 55 79 [email protected] www.magazinesireland.ie Magazines Ireland is the trade association of magazine publishers. Its objective is to promote and protect the interests of magazine publishers and in particular its members. Magazines Ireland represents 42 Irish publishers who together produce over 200 magazines, both consumer and business to business titles. Duan Stokes, Chairman John Mullins, Deputy Chairman Grace Aungier, Chief Executive Magazines Ireland has created a strong, united voice for magazines here in Ireland and internationally. This united voice of Irish publishers has helped our members to grow their magazines and businesses through Magazines Ireland initiatives, by providing a forum for publishers to discuss their industry and to help it grow. Irish magazine publishers contribute over 400 million euro to the Irish economy annually; 100 million euro of which is paid in taxes. There are over 2,000 people directly employed in the magazine industry with a further 9,000 jobs, such as freelance journalists, photographers and models, reliant on the sector. Every year, 120 million magazines are bought in Ireland, 20 million of which are Irish. For further information please visit www.magazinesireland.ie EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 194 Italy Italian Federation of Newspaper and Federazione Italiana Editori Giornali (FIEG) Via Piemonte n. 64 Periodical 00187 Roma, Italy Tel. +39 06 46201432 Publishers (FIEG) Fax +39 06 4871109 www.fieg.it fieg@fieg.it FIEG, founded in 1950, is a trade association whose members are publishers of daily newspapers, magazines and press agencies. The key objectives of FIEG are: to protect the independence and the economic viability of publishing companies as an essential condition for the freedom of information; to support the development of a greater penetration of newspapers and magazines as means of information and advertising vehicles; to defend the rights and moral and material interests of its members. Giulio Anselmi, President FIEG is directly engaged in negotiations with unions for drawing up the national labor contracts for journalists and printers. A very important issue is linked to copyright legislation, which is currently unable to effectively protect the press. Proper enforcement of copyright is particularly important at this time when editorial content produced by newspapers and magazines is increasingly used, mainly by search engines and other third parties without authorization and remuneration. Italy’s Antitrust Authority has recently closed a probe on FIEG’s complaint forcing Google to provide greater transparency. FIEG and its members cooperate actively with “Pubblicità Progresso”, a non-profit foundation that, since 1971, has been working for the solution of moral, civil, social and educational problems through public service campaigns featured free on television, radio and printed media. Public service announcements are advertisements intended to awaken public opinion to issues affecting public attitudes such as the environment, health, safety, hacking, education, racism, solidarity, aid to young and old people, readership, computer literacy, and so on. Fabrizio Carotti, Managing Director FIEG is also a member of AUDIPRESS, a company whose purpose is to collect quantitative and qualitative information on the reading of newspapers and periodicals, including all those behavioral characteristics useful to better configure the readers as recipients of advertising. At international level, FIEG is associated to WAN, ENPA, EMMA and FIPP. The main FIEG members are also part of the European Publishing Council (EPC). Number of FIEG Members: 66 magazine publishing companies Number of FIEG titles: 402 magazine titles, representing about 88% of total circulation. Isabella Splendore, European Contact Person For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.fieg.it The Netherlands 195 NUV/Groep Publiekstijdschriften P.O. BOx 12040 1100 AA Amsterdam-Zuidoost The Netherlands Tel. +31 2 4309 162 Fax +31 2 4309 199 [email protected] www.nuv.nl Dutch Publishers’ Association Consumer Magazines Group The Consumer Magazines Group (CMG) consists of 27 publishers of consumer magazines, opinion weeklies and RTV guides. These members publish a total of 190 different titles on the Dutch market and represent about 85% of the whole Dutch consumer publishing industry. The CMG initiates activities in policy areas such as the advertising market, readership, the Internet, research and education. It also plays an active role in the executive, technical and/or advisory committees of various national and international organisations. In 2010, the CMG board chose the advertising market as a spearhead of its activities. It took the initiative in establishing Magazines.nl, an organisation that began operations in January 2011, whose primary aim is to draw Auke Visser, President attention to advertising potential in consumer magazines. In conjunction with the increasing number of electronic publishing activities of its members, the CMG has set up an electronic agenda. The introduction of the iPad in the Netherlands represents a break-through in mobile publishing. Many CMG publishers are embracing the latest technology by adding new electronic products and services – even though, for the vast majority of publishers, the largest source of income from both readers and advertisers still comes from print media. The media sector is innovative, complex and dynamic. For these reasons, BLADENWEEK (Magazine Week) knowledge is indispensable for those who work in the sector. The CMG is of- is a joint initiative of the fering its educational services to employers in the sector through various publishers of magazines Harriet Schrier, workshops, training courses, master classes and special meetings. and aims to generate Managing Director & The Magazine Award Gala is a major recurring event, with the award of more attention for EU contact the Mercur for the best magazine of the year, among others. In December, magazines nearly 1,000 professional colleagues gathered for the 14th time in Amsterdam to attend the prizegiving ceremony. Ten publishers received a Mercur statue. Since 2007, the Magazine Week has been a successful initiative for promoting readership. In cooperation with magazine distributors and retail organisations, in May 2011 more than 450,000 gift editions of ‘BLAD’ were distributed to 2,500 retail magazine outlets in the Netherlands. With the purchase of magazines with a value €7.50, Dutch consumers received this gift edition free of charge. Working together with the Dutch Publishers Association, the CMG also devoted time and energy on the new law on subscription renewals, the preliminary draft of the author’s copyright law and the lower VAT rate for electronic information. CMG works closely with EMMA on major European subjects such as advertising directives, VAT and research conducted by the European Commission into Google and Apple’s subscription service. For further information please visit www.nuv.nl EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 196 Norway Norwegian Specialised Press Association Fagpressen Akersgt. 43 0158 Oslo, Norway Tel. +47 24 14 61 00 Fax +47 24 14 61 10 [email protected] www.fagpressen.no The Norwegian Specialised Press Association (Fagpressen) is Norway’s oldest press association. Founded in 1898 it is the association for B2B and B2C magazines and online media in Norway. Fagpressen is a member of the Norwegian Press Association, which ensures that all members are bound to publish in accordance with the “The rights and duties of the editor” and “Code of ethics of the Norwegian press”. Fagpressen works continually to provide its members with the best possible infrastructure for publishing in Norway. Even Trygve Hansen, Fagpressen hosts an annual Magazine Day, and also hosts annual awards in eight different categories CEO/Secretary General of magazine publishing. This includes design, journalism, photography, websites, marketing, and the and main contact person “Magazine of the Year” Award, where all aspects are taken into consideration. We have seen a notable for EU affairs increase in the number of participants for these prizes, as well as in the quality of the work. The association has a broad selection of seminars and courses to meet the different needs of people working in magazines. We also host a biannual Leadership Programme, in cooperation with the Journalism Institute in Norway. Marit Aschehoug, Chairman of the Board Editor of Kommunal Rapport Britt Sofie Hestvik together with Fagpressen Director Even Trygve Hansen after receiving the award for the best magazine 2011 For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.fagpressen.no Poland 197 IZBA WYDAWCÓW PRASY (IWP) ul. Foksal 3/5 00-366 Warszawa, Poland Tel. +48 22 828 59 30-32 Fax +48 22 827 87 18 [email protected] www.iwp.pl The Chamber of Press Publishers Poland The President of IWP about the association and its activities Wiesław Podkaski, President Maciej Hoffman, General Director The Chamber of Press Publishers is the only Polish organisation of its kind, uniting 122 publishers, not only of magazines, but of newspapers as well. Our aim from the very beginning was putting in order and civilising the publishing market. Our initiative spawned other organisations like: ZKDP Best Cover Award (Polish Audit Bureaux of Circulations), PBC (Polish Readership Survey Ltd.) and the ZSRR (Union of Associations – Advertising Council). We worked on the Code of Good Practice for Press Publishers for our members, which is a model of self-regulation for other branches in Poland. There are, of course, still market problems which we have not overcome. These include: an unstable, ineffective system of distribution; the weak position of the press on the advertising market (weakening more and more in the period of crises and the growing importance of new media); and problems with publishers’ solidarity, which stem from competing opposed business models and also from the ownership structure of individual publishing houses. Increasingly important for publishers is the issue of the protection of editorial content on the Internet and its legal status. No sooner had the Chamber established in 2009 the limited company Repropol, which – on behalf of publishers and with their authorisation – would sell editorial articles for press clipper companies, than the Minister of Culture and National Heritage gave his assent – in accordance with the Copyright Act – to establish a publishers’ collecting society. This society “SW Repropol” also takes care of licensing and the protection Winner 2010: business newsof editorial content, among other things, on the Internet. paper „Puls Biznesu” IWP is a member of many international publishers’ organisations like: WAN-IFRA, FIPP, ENPA and EMMA. Jacek Wojtaĝ, EU Affairs coordinator For further information please visit www.iwp.pl EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 198 Portugal The Portuguese Publishers Association Joao Palmeiro, President Portuguese Publishers Association R. Gomes Freire, n.º 183 – 4ºEsq. 1169-041 Lisboa, Portugal Tel. +351 213 555 092 Fax +351 21 314 21 91 www.apimprensa.pt [email protected] The Portuguese Publishers Association is a non-profit organisation with 300 members, representing about 500 national, regional, specialised, b2b and digital publications, newspapers and magazines. The association is a member of ENPA (European Newspapers Publishers Association), EMMA (European Magazine Media Association) WAN (World Association of Newspapers) and FIPP (the Worldwide Magazine Media Association) and maintains permanent contact with national and international organisations in the field of newspapers and magazines industry. The Portuguese Publishers Association organises congresses and other professional meetings, which provide information, research and surveys for the development of the Portuguese industry. Newspapper celebrate 50th aniversary Collective labour bargaining, OBA (online behavioural advertising) and journalistic ethics are the most usual themes of information prepared and distributed by the association to its members using the website and newsletter, Meios. Joana Ramada Curto, Managing Director In 2002 we ran an advertising campaign to promote the press as an advertising outlet and, in 2003, another advertising campaign targeted the engagement of young readers. The Portuguese Publishers Association also offers its members technical, commercial and management development services. Vanessa Silvestre, EU Contact For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Signature of the post tariff agreement with the Portuguese Postal Service and State Department for the Media www.apimprensa.pt Spain 199 Asociación de Revistas de Información (ARI) Orense 23, 2C 28020 Madrid, Spain Tel. +34 91 360 49 40 Fax +34 91 521 12 02 [email protected] www.revistas-ari.com Spanish Magazines Association ARI is the Spanish Consumer Magazines Association, representing magazines sold or distributed predominantly to individual consumers at the newsstand, by single copy sales, or by subscription. ARI was founded in 1977 and now represents 95% of the Spanish magazines market. Juan Manuel Rodrigo, President Our main objectives are to promote editors’ work and achievements, to get beneficial agreements with every market player (advertisers, institutions, society…), to develop and Juan Manuel Rodrigo speaker at Distripress Executive distribute information among editors in and Forum, Barcelona October 2011 beyond Spain, and, finally, to support magazine development among new technologies. In 2010 magazines readership remained unchanged at 20 million people, which is 50% of the total adult population (over 14 years). Circulation figures decreased to 260.9 milYolanda Ausín, lion copies, as the result of lower general General Manager consumption in the country. In terms of advertising spend, 2010 was a transition year, with a very small 1% decrease to €397.8 million. The industry continued looking for new paths in the digital world, with the launch of Orbyt, a newspapers and magazines subscription-based portal resulting from the cooperation of several editorial groups, and with the launch of an increasing number of on-line magazine-based stores, communities, etc. Finally, a VAT increase implemented in July 2010 didn´t affect Magazines. VAT rate for magazines remains unchanged at 4%. The outlook for the short term remains grey, as advertising spending is expected to decrease again, and circulation turnover is likely to be stagnant as families adjust their budgets to the tough economic situation. For further information please visit www.revistas-ari.com EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 200 Spain CONEQTIA, The Association of Professional Press and Multimedia Content CONEQTIA, Asociación de Prensa Profesional y Contenidos Multimedia Rambla Catalunya, 10 4º 1ª 08007 Barcelona, Spain Tel. +34 93 304 25 82 Fax +34 93 412 14 36 [email protected] www.coneqtia.com CONEQTIA, The Association of Professional Press and Multimedia Content, is composed of, and represents, the majority of major B2B publications in Spain. Eduardo García Guerra, President The association was founded in 1925 with the objective of defending and representing the interests of the press sector, ensuring its development and prestige. Since that time it has evolved, increasing its activities and services to become the centre of information and services for the editors of the sector. CONEQTIA represents more than 40 publishing houses and more than 200 publications, across a large variety of sectors, including: health, medicine, law, licencing, electronics, informatics, toys, architecture, construction, tourism, security, hostelry, etc. Currently, amongst other services, the association is helping editors to explore new ways of communicating and the new mediums (Digital Signage, IP video, Internet TV, mobile slides, etc.) It is helping to build professionalism in areas key to successful publishing. Maria Rosa Pons, EU and International Affairs contact Members of the Asociación Prensa Profesional (APP, Spanish Association of Professional Press) at the Royal Palace: Crown Prince Felipe and Princess Letizia of Asturias welcome representatives of the Spanish trade press For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.coneqtia.com Spain 201 Asociación Española de Editoriales de Publicaciones Periódicas C/ Rodríguez San Pedro, 2. Plta.6ª. 28015 Madrid, Spain Tel. +34 914 450 444 www.aeepp.com [email protected] Spanish Magazine Publishers’ Association AEEPP (Spanish Association of Periodical Publications’ Editors) is a non-profit association of companies founded in January 2000 in Madrid. Its organisation and operations are independent and democratic. Its activities are developed in all areas of Spain through its many delegations. The rest of the world, however, is not left behind: AEEPP counts on its international associates and is part of international organisations which advance its work. Aims AEEPP aims to represent, manage, promote and defend the interests and rights of the editorial sector in Spain. It is focused on its associates’ publications, especially in all issues related to distribution, Arsenio Escolar Ramos, points of sale, unfair competition, relationships with institutions, promotion, sector fairs, diffusion President supervision, agreements trading, new technologies, formation, professional ethic, and, to sum up, all aspects of editorial problems. AEEPP Today AEEPP is, nowadays, the largest Spanish association of editorial companies, with 140 publishers. AEEPP is part of the Tripartite Negotiating Commission of the National Collective Agreement for the non-daily press. Also, AEEPP carries out constant training programmes for its associates, developing seminars and courses related to all subjects, such as design, modelling, administration, content, new technologies, etc. AEEPP keeps formal agreements with many companies, institutions and universities to facilitate the daily work of its associates. Carlos Fernández Astiz, Secretary General AEEPP in numbers AEEPP is currently comprised of 140 publishers,. To this day, 695 publications are associated with AEEPP. The total monthly circulation of all these publications is 104 million copies. Their monthly number of readers reaches 134 million. The annual turnover of AEEPP companies is over € 250 million. AEEPP associates employ 2,464 workers. The AEEPP Annual Prize AEEPP has held six annual awards. Some of those awarded are H.R.H. Letizia Ortiz, Princess of Spain, Adolfo Suárez, Fernando Alonso, City of Art and Sciences of Valencia, Community of Madrid, Barack Obama, Valentín Fuster, Nicolás Sarkozy Associated to: FIPP – The Worldwide Magazine Media Association, EMMA – European Magazine Media Association, CEOE – CEPYME – Spanish Confederation of Companies Organisations For further information please visit www.aeepp.com EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 202 Sweden The Swedish Magazine Publishers Association Sveriges Tidskrifter Vasagatan 50 111 20 Stockholm, Sweden Tel. +46 8 545 298 90 Fax +46 814 98 65 [email protected] www.sverigestidskrifter.se Sveriges Tidskrifter, the Swedish Magazine Publishers Association, represents 390 Swedish magazines, making it the largest media organisation in Sweden. The organisation represents both consumer and B2B magazines and the members make up about 90% of the Swedish magazine market. Hans Larsson, Sveriges Tidskrifter works for a Chairman of the Board diversity of media, professional journalism and a free and accessible press. The main goal of the The Magazine Award 2011 attracted 366 entries, and a celebrating winners! organisation is to give members the maximum benefit of their membership by strengthening the magazines’ position on the media market, making industry strategic issues visible and pushing them in a favourable direction. Kerstin Neld, The biggest annual event is the Managing director Magazine Day, which attracts more than 600 guests. During the day awards are given to the best magazines, journalists, art directors and media The Magazine Academy The AoT is a well of knowledge on the Swedish planners. The Magazine Award attracts hundreds of entries. is popular among the magazine business Sveriges Tidskrifter, which publishes a quarterly on the media agencies magazine business, works with a number of projects directed towards schools, media agencies, advertisers, consumers and, of course, the members. In 2010 a survey comparing the environmental impact of printed magazines and online magazines from a lifecycle perspective, was performed. The results proved to be positive both in terms of how low the impact of both forms of media actually is, and how small the difference is between their respective results. These facts were shared with the members and communicated to advertisers and media agencies among others. During 2010 Sveriges Tidskrifter introduced a large advertising campaign targeting media agencies and communicating the advantages of magazine advertising. This campaign received several awards, like, for instance, a gold medal in the prestigious “Guldnyckeln”. For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.sverigestidskrifter.se Switzerland 203 Verband SCHWEIZER MEDIEN Konradstrasse 14 Postfach 8021 Zürich, Switzerland Tel. +41 44 318 64 64 Fax +41 44 318 64 62 [email protected] www.schweizermedien.ch Hanspeter Lebrument, President Urs F. Meyer, Managing Director and EU contact Swiss Media Association Since 1899, Schweizer Medien has co-ordinated Swiss news organisations. Together with regional organisations, it represents the interests of groups engaged in the media sector. The association represents more than 150 media groups or members involved in this sector, accounting for about 300 editorial newspapers, magazines and professional journals. Objectives: · Market support. Protecting the interests of the sector in the political world and before the authorities in Switzerland, the EU and the rest of the world. · Awarding press quality. · The representation of the interests of advertisers and advertising agencies. · Defending the interests of the profession in terms of copyright, Advertisment postal delivery and kiosks; digital media, TV and radio. · Influencing the structural conditions of the employment market; · Informing and advising members on the following areas: media law, labour law, criminal law, legislation on advertising and competition, copyright, VAT and other questions of law · Informing and advising on marketing and publishing, subscriptions, advertising and on any matter relating to business management; · Running the Media Institute (Medieninstitut), a small media school that offers high quality vocational and further education in the media sector; · Publishing FLASH, a monthly edition and print/digital review of inNumber of members (2011) formation and documentation on Members: 94 the media; Associate Members: 27 · The ublication ofnumerous industry guides, studies and statistics Number of magazine titles (2011) each year. 31 general interest and financial and business press · Granting press cards to Swiss me55 special interest press dia professionals active in member 71 professional and B2B press organisations. 140 Newspapers For further information please visit www. schweizermedien.ch EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 204 United Kingdom Professional Publishers Association Professional Publishers Association Queens House, 28 Kingsway, London WC2B 6JR, United Kingdom Tel. +44 20 7404 4166 Fax +44 20 7404 4167 [email protected] www.ppa.co.uk The Professional Publishers Association (PPA) promotes and protects the interests of consumer and business media publishers in the UK. The PPA currently represents more than 200 companies, from consumer magazine publishers to business-to-business data and information providers, encompassing everything from large multiterritory conglomerates to local creative teams. Our members produce more than 2,500 consumer magazines and journals as well as digital media, data products, and events. From policymakers to advertisers and retailers, the PPA provides a strong industry voice to various stakeholder groups. Our activities protect members’ interests in vital areas such as intellectual Barry McIlheney, property, freedom of the press and postal issues, while promoting a prosperous economic environChief Executive ment for publishing businesses and encouraging skills development through training and professional qualifications. Our network of committees, staffed by industry representatives, works collectively to drive industry standards across all areas of the publishing supply chain, from retailing and distribution to finance and the environment. One of our most influential comMark Burr, EU Contact/ mittees, the PPA Marketing Board, Head of Public Affairs is tasked with promoting the sector among the media planning and buying community, providing advertisers with a wealth of authoritative research on the power of magazine media. The PPA also brings the industry together through a full cal- The PPA brings magazine publishers together to discuss the industry’s endar of conferences and awards ceremonies, including the key issues at its annual conference. It is one of a number of major flagship PPA Awards and PPA Annual Conference as well as industry events co-ordinated by the PPA every year. more specialised networking forums. To keep members and various stakeholder groups up-to-speed on the latest developments regarding the association and the wider industry, the PPA publishes a selection of targeted email newsletters based on the comprehensive content held on our website. For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.ppa.co.uk Distripress 205 Distripress Seefeldstrasse 35 8008 Zürich, Switzerland Tel. +41 44 202 41 21 Fax +41 44 202 10 25 [email protected] www.distripress.net Distripress Bringing the world of press distribution together Distripress is a global trade association focused on the national and international distribution of printed press products. We are based in Zurich and are currently in our 58th year of operation. The highlight of our year is the annual congress which is held in a different city each autumn and which attracts around 1,000 delegates from 70 countries. The most recent congress was held in Barcelona in October 2011 – on our website a short video summary of the event can be found, as well as images. Our next congress will be in Glasgow, Scotland on 1-4 October 2012 and this will be Distripress’s first visit to the UK in nearly 30 years. Tony Jashanmal, President David Owen, Managing Director Distripress Products Contact Details Managing Director David Owen [email protected] Congress Coordination Susanne jörg [email protected] Governing Bodies & Communication Gabriela Rietmann [email protected] Finance & Membership Anita Harissa [email protected] For further information please visit IT Alex Mülli [email protected] www.distripress.net EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 206 EMMA EMMA – European Magazine Media Association EMMA aisbl Square du Bastion 1A 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel. +32 2 536 06 06 Fax +32 2 536 06 01 [email protected] www.magazinemedia.eu Promoting Magazine Media in times of change by Max von Abendroth The European Magazine Media Association (EMMA) promotes key aspects of today’s and tomorrow’s magazine media sector vis-à-vis the EU Institutions. We therefore help publishers to anticipate upcoming regulatory challenges for their business and allow them to actively shape the future legislative environment for their sector, in order to safeguard its future. David J. Hanger, President Catherine Starkie, EU policy and decision makers are involved in discussions on many issues Senior Legal Adviser that impact both digital and print publishing, such as digitization of content, piracy, copyright law, data protection and VAT, as well as proposals that would restrict the life-blood of the majority of publications: advertising. EMMA is actively engaged at the heart of all these debates. Our credibility with the politicians we regularly engage with is enhanced with the in-depth knowledge and case studies generated from the EMMA expert groups on copyright, VAT, and publishing online. We aim to make politicians better understand the key requirements for maintaining a vibrant and independent multi-platform magazine media across Europe, essential for any democracy and the well-being of society. Max von Abendroth, Executive Director www.futuremedialab.info, a think tank approach hosted by EMMA Amandine Labé, EU Affairs Officer And magazine publishers across Europe can be reassured that their voice will be heard when it comes to legislative initiatives impacting their business. Caroline Quintero, Communications Officer For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.magazinemedia.eu European Business Press 207 European Business Press EBP European Business Press Rozna dolina, cesta X/17B 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia Tel. +386 41 661 906 Fax. +386 1 433 0480 [email protected] www.business-press.org President’s Statement Gabriele Capolino, President European Business Press (EBP) was founded 50 years ago in Como, Italy. In 1962, the founding partners aspired to the idea of a united Europe, by creating a common spirit of respect and cooperation among business publishers. Current challenges for business media are remarkably different but no less critical than 50 years ago. It is true that the business climate has become extremely difficult. This is why the role of the EBP is increasingly more important today when the principles, on which European Union was built, are losing momentum. The EBP is a network of professionals that interact continuously to share ideas, look for new opportunities or just seek second opinions on how to solve strategic or operational problems. In recent years the industry of business information has been facing a new challenge – the internet. The EBP has become aware of its potential and, as a result, many topics at EBP events were dedicated to this phenomenon. Our door is open to new members, from print business publications to websites and business TV or radio channels. Secretary General’s Statement The EBP accounts for 50 leading European business publications from 27 countries. Its activities range from those promoting its role as a leading facilitator of high standards in the information business to that of developer of new products. EBP members meet every year at seminars for publishers and editors where they present their successful business models and exchange experiences. These events have become important channels for enhancing cooperation among members and have created a number of successful joint ventures. At their annual meeting EBP members discuss the strategic and practical issues related to their own organisations. Also, the meeting hosts the presentation of the European Manager of the Year Award to the most outstanding business leader in the past year. Last, but not least, EBP cooperates with EMMA on EU policies that are important for the development of a sound business environment for newspaper and magazine publishing. Slobodan Sibincic, Secretary General Number of members: 50 EBP members are leading European business publications For further information please visit www.business-press.org EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 208 FIPP The worldwide magazine media association The worldwide magazine media association Queens House 55-56 Lincoln’s Inn Fields London WC2A 3LJ, United Kingdom Tel. +44 207 404 4169 Fax +44 207 404 4170 info@fipp.com www.fipp.com FIPP represents companies and individuals involved in the creation, publishing, or distribution of quality content, in whatever form, by whatever channel, and in the most appropriate frequency, to defined audiences of interest. FIPP exists so that its members develop better strategies and build better media businesses by identifying and communicating emerging trends, sharing knowledge, and improving skills worldwide. Chris Llewellyn, President and CEO David Hill, Chairman FIPP respects and supports: · Freedom of the press · Freedom of advertising Magazine World · Freedom of distribution · The Intellectual Property rights of publishers, in any form · The development of industry ecological standards and protection of the environment FIPP has more than 700 member companies, which include 56 national magazine associations, 502 publishing companies with international interests, and 146 suppliers to the industry and associated organisations, in 60 countries. FIPP was founded in 1925, and for many years was famous for its bi-annual World Magazine Con- Worldwide Media Marketplace gress organised in conjunction with local publishing associations. In the last decade, FIPP has (WMM) taken on the demands of its members and created an organisation that has a wide range of products and services to meet their needs. So to the iconic World Magazine Congress it now runs the Worldwide Media Marketplace; the Asia Pacific Digital Conference; the Research Forum and Awards and the Digital Innovators’ Summit. FIPP also publishes a quarterly title, Magazine World and annual reports including World Magazine Trends and the Innovations in Magazine Media World Report. The association also organises training courses which consist of the Magazine Brand Management Certificate and the Digital Publishing Course. For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 www.fipp.com IMB 209 Inflight Marketing Bureau (IMB) Inflight Marketing Bureau Geie Vallon d’Ohain, 26 1180 Brussels, Belgium Tel. 32 0 477 79 04 95 a.clement@inflight-marketing.com www.inflight-marketing.com The Inflight Marketing Bureau (IMB) is a Brussels-based international association that brings together Europe’s main inflight media and magazine publishers. Its members include representatives from Lufthansa, British Airways, Air France, SAS, Iberia, Alitalia, Finnair and Aeroflot. Some 221 million passengers fly around the world with IMB member airlines every year, while over three million magazines are read every month by around 13 million passengers. The association helps members share their expertise and contributes to a better understanding of the requirements of airline passengers. It finances research that helps publishers further improve John Stuyck, President their media offerings. Lufthansa magazine – A leading magazine among all European Inflight titles reaching educated, well-off, ambitious and consumption-oriented readers. Air France Magazine – Air France Magazine offers its travellers moments of discovery and culture, the pleasure of reading social, economical, artistic and consumer articles For further information please visit High Life: Go up in the World: The premium lifestyle magazine focusing on travel and fashion for all British Airways passengers. www.inflight-marketing.com EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 210 INMA INMA INMA european office Antwerp, Belgium Tel. +32 32 88 69 47 [email protected] www.inma.org Earl Wilkinson, Executive Director and CEO Inge Van Gaal, European Coordinator Tom Corbet, Projects Manager European Office INMA, the International Newsmedia Marketing Association, is the leading newsmedia association providing a platform for the newsmedia industry to share best practices, marketing, advertising and editorial ideas so they can grow amid profound market change. INMA provides members – 6,000 individual news media executives around the world – with unprecedented access to thousands of ideas and professional contacts via Ideas Magazine, INMA.org, conferences, publications, reports, and networking tools. INMA also shares its market-focused vision with cutting-edge presentations and interviews involving industry conferences, industry leaders, the advertising community and private consultations. Its European Headquarters is based in Antwerp, Belgium. INMA today has more than 5,000 members in 80+ countries. INMA Volunteers and Leaders INMA is a global association greatly supported by its volunteers, all of which are newsmedia industry professionals. It operates with a global Board of Directors, and various regional and topical “committees” . The European office has 2 staff members and is supported by a European Board of Directors. Besides the Board, the INMA European Division has five committees: Research Committee, Advertising Committee, Dutch-Flemisch Committee, French Newspaper Committee, Mobile Publishing Committee. Each organises events on their topic. INMA’s volunteers are what make the association a leading one in the newsmedia industry ; one that reacts quickly to market change and adapts to its members needs. This is particularly apparent in the conference programmes and “just in time” seminars organised by the association throughout the year. Earl Wilkinson Executive Director and CEO [email protected] +1 214 850 7972 Dallas, Texas, USA For further information please visit EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Inge Van Gaal European coordinator [email protected] +32 32.88.69.47 Antwerp, Belgium Tom Corbett Projects Manager European office [email protected] +32 32.88.69.47 Antwerp, Belgium www.inma.org OPA 211 OPA Europe Headquarters c/o International Herald Tribune 6 rue des Graviers 92521 Neuilly-sur-Seine, France Tel. +35 1 913 16 47 71 [email protected] www.opa-europe.org Online Publishers Association Europe The Online Publishers Association Europe (OPA Europe) was founded in 2003, as an alliance of highlevel executives from online publishing companies of quality content. Their aim is to share best-practice and expertise in digital publishing, at the same time promoting and protecting their interests in the face of an ever-changing legislative environment. Tomasz Józefacki, President David Mahon, Executive Director & EU contact OPA Europe members: 1. 24 Media 2. Agora 3. Gruppo Espresso / Kataweb 4. Il Sole 24 Ore 5. New York Times Global/International Herald Tribune 6. Lambrakis Press 7. Le Monde Interactif 8. Le Temps 9. Prisacom / El País 10. RCS Digital 11. Spiegel Online 12. Turkuvaz Medya 13. Unidad Editorial / El Mundo AdMeld is an associate member xxx For further information please visit www.opa-europe.org EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 212 Corporate members Corporate members Alfons W. Gentner Verlag Forststrasse 131 70015 Stuttgart, Germany www.gentner.de Gruner + Jahr Am Baumwall 11 20459 Hamburg, Germany www.guj.de Reader’s Digest Readers Digest BNI/Europe/PL 46 00441 Helsinki, Finland www.rd.com Aller Media AB Landskronavägen 23 251 85 Helsingborg, Sweden www.aller.se Gruppo Editoriale L’Espresso SpA Via Cristoforo Colombo n. 149 – 00147 Rome, Italy www.gruppoespresso.it Ringier AG Dufourstrasse 23 8008 Zurich, Switzerland www.ringier.com ANWB Media Wassenaarseweg 220 2596 EC Den Haag; The Netherlands www.anwb.nl Hearst Magazines International 16 rue de Mademoiselle 78000 Versailles France www.hearst.com Roularta Media Group Meilsoomlaan 33 8800 Roeselare, Belgium www.roularta.be Axel Springer AG Axel-Springer-Strasse 65 10888 Berlin, Germany www.axelspringer.de Bauer Media KG Burchardstrasse 11 20077 Hamburg, Germany www.bauerverlag.de Deutscher Fachverlag GmbH Mainzer Landstrasse 251 60326 Frankfurt am Main, Germany www.dfv.de Future plc Beauford Court, 30 Monmouth Street BA1 2BW Bath, United Kingdom www.futureplc.com Ganske Verlagsgruppe Harvestehuder Weg 41 20149 Hamburg, Germany www.ganske.de EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 Heise Zeitschriftenverlag Helstorfer Strasse 7 30625 Hannover, Germany www.heise.de Hubert Burda Media KG, Arabellastrasse 23 81925 Munich, Germany www.burda.de Lagardère Active Media 149 rue Anatole France 92534 Levallois-Perret, France www.lagardere.com Mondadori Palazzo Mondadori, Sottofoglia, Torre Nord, Via Privata Mondadori 20090 Segrate, Italy www.mondadori.it Sanoma Magazines B.V. Jachthavenweg 124 1081 KJ Amsterdam, Netherlands www.sanoma-magazines.com Springer Science + Business Media Heidelberger Platz 3 14197 Berlin, Germany www.springer.com The Economist Group 25 St James’s Street SW1A 1HG London, United Kingdom www.economist.com Verlag Kirchheim + Co GmbH Kaiserstrasse 41 55015 Mainz, Germany www.kirchheim-verlag.de Strategic Partner Motorpresse Leuschnerstrasse 1 70174 Stuttgart, Germany www.motorpresse.de Sappi Fine Paper Europe S.A. Chausée de la Hulpe 154 1170 Bruxelles, Belgium www.sappi.com 215 Acknowledgment Publishing house Presse Fachverlag GmbH & Co. KG, Nebendahlstrasse 16, 22041 Hamburg, Germany T. +49 40 609009-0 Fax: + 49 40 609009-15 Publisher European Magazine Media Association (EMMA) Square du Bastion 1A, 1050 Brussels, Belgium Max von Abendroth T. +32 2 53606-06 Fax: +32 2 53606-01 [email protected] Editors Ralf Deppe, Presse Fachverlag, [email protected] T. +49 40 609009-80 Peter Strahlendorf, Presse Fachverlag, [email protected] Productmanager Anja Kruse-Anyaegbu [email protected] Design Christine Matthies, Presse Fachverlag Daniela Rocksin, Presse Fachverlag Distribution Angela Lautenschläger, Presse Fachverlag [email protected] T. +49 40 609009-61 Advertising Lars Lücke, Presse Fachverlag [email protected] T. +49 40 609009-53 Commercial manager Antje-Betina Weidlich-Strahlendorf Printing and lithography Lehmann Offsetdruck, Norderstedt, Germany Paper Printed on Sappi | Magno™ satin 115g/m2, a member of the Magno™ range © 2012 Sappi Europe SA Marketing Communications. Printed on Sappi | Magno™ satin 250g/m2, a member of the Magno™ range © 2012 Sappi Europe SA Marketing Communications. Press date February 2012 Articles with the name of the author do not necessarily reflect the opinion of EMMA. Distribution and reproduction are not permitted. Content may be quoted, providing the source is referenced. ISBN 978-3-923165-10-0 ISSN 1869-2257 29,– EURO © 2012 European Magazine Media Association Brussels, Belgium 2012 EMMA MAGAZINE 2012-2013 THE ())(&7 I HAVE ON 3(23/( ,6 ALMOST SCARY I am the power of print. When news is presented in a magazine, readers attach more importance (33%) to it than when the same news is presented on television (20%) or on the Internet (10%). Learn more about print media at printpower.eu ADD PRINT, ADD POWER MAGAZINES for Europe. Empowering citizens