Chapter 1 - klett
Transcription
Chapter 1 - klett
1a Look at the picture with your sts. and ask where the people are. Then play the dialogs on the CD. ➔ see TIPP on p. 97 & We will learn: how to say hello and goodbye | introducing yourself and others | spelling | numbers from 0 to 20 W-questions and answers: wer and wie? | verb forms: sein and heißen =Vaad!^X]]Z^Z° 1b Play the dialogs several times to familiarize sts. with the sounds of the new language while they read along quietly. Then have sts. read with a partner. Distribute roles among the class and have sts. read the dialog out loud. Correct the pronunciation if necessary. ➔ see TIPP on p. 19 At this time, individual sentences should not be analyzed for their grammar points yet. At this early stage, sts. should learn phrases and short sentences as a whole. 1 Hallo! Guten Tag. a Listen to the dialogs. 1.02 b Listen again and read along. Hallo Lukas! Guten Tag, Herr Schulze. Mein Name ist Ina Huber. Ich heiße Martin. Hallo! Ich bin Nora. Wer bist du? Hallo Alex! 2a Sts. listen to the entire text and speak along. Then they close the books and try to list the names they heard. Discuss, if it is clear whether the names are girls’ or boys’ names. You might want to explain that many female first names end in -a. 2b Ask the sts. if they know any more German first names, collect those on the board, and sort according to male and female names. Ask them to think of well-known German, Austrian and Swiss personalities (e.g. Michael Schumacher, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Heinrich Heine, Albert Einstein, Martin Luther, Jakob und Wilhelm Grimm, Lukas Podolski, Michael Ballack). To aid the sts., write categories like Sportler, Schau spieler, Wissenschaftler, etc. (athlete, actor, scientist) either in German or English on the board. Use those of your sts.’ names which have German equivalents and are pronounced differently (George/Georg, Peter/Peter, Susan/Susanne, John/Johann(es)). Discuss the differences with sts. to make clear the differences between the German spelling and the original, have the sts. write the German equivalent of their names on the board themselves. Point out that it is perfectly normal to make mistakes at this stage. ➔ see TIPP on p. 19 ➔ MP2 in class 3a-b This activity introduces the regular conjugation in the singular. Play the listening text 14 vierzehn Guten Tag, Frau Huber! Herzlich willkommen! Ich bin Julia. Und du? Wie heißt du? 2 Vornamen a Listen and repeat the first names. 1.03 b Do you know more German names? Make a list on the board. 8 Nora, Julia, Ina … Lukas, Alex, Martin … acht 47421_008_013_kap01*.indd 8 and begin with the chain exercise. With the continued repetition in class the sts. will remember the sentences. ➔ see TIPP on p. 19 3c The sts. learn to introduce another person. Play the dialog and afterwards, together with two sts. read it out loud to the class. Separate the class into groups of three (➔ see TIPP on p. 31). The groups read the dialog several times and switch roles. Have some groups act out the dialog for the class (➔ see TIPP on p. 79). The sts. replace the names from the dialog with their own names. Make sure that sts. 22.06.2010 13:17:06 Uhr say the endings -e and -t of heißen correctly. Reference the grammar box. & 3 Ich heiße Nora. Wie heißt du? a Listen to the dialog and read along. 1.04 # Hallo! Ich heiße Nora. Wie heißt du? > Ich heiße Julia. b Ask around in class and answer. Ich heiße … Wie heißt du? Ich heiße … Hallo! Ich heiße Dora. c Listen and practice it with two others. 1.05 Ich heiße Alex. Und das ist mein Freund. Er heißt Lukas. 3 Hallo! Ich bin Martin. Entschuldigung, wie heißt du? Lukas! heißen Ich heiße ... Wie heißt du? Er heißt ... 4 Wie ist dein Name? Listen and read along. 1.06 # Mein Name ist Ina Huber. Ich bin die Deutschlehrerin. Wie ist dein Name, bitte? > Ich heiße Lukas. # Und wie ist dein Familienname? > Löscher. 4 Play the listening text and explain the difference between first names and last names by using a few sts.’ names as examples. Have the sts. read the dialog with a partner. One st. takes over the role as the teacher and sits at the teacher’s desk. One by one, all sts. come up to the desk. The “teacher” asks each for his or her name (family and first name) and writes them down. The “teacher” can be exchanged part way through the activity. Finally, the list of names is hung up on the wall. ALTERNATIVE: This version is suited for sts. who don’t know each other (well) yet. Instead of writing the names on a list, the “teacher” can write down the names on index cards. Then he or she shuffles the cards and gives each st. one. Now each st. has to find the st. to whom the name belongs. 5a Sein is introduced first in the singular. Play the listening text as often as necessary and have sts. practice the dialog with a partner. Refer to the grammar box. 5 Ich bin Alex. Wer bist du? a Listen to the dialog and read along. 1.07 # Ich bin Alex. Wer bist du? > Ich bin Julia. Und das ist Hanna. Sie ist meine Freundin. b Fill in the blanks and write out the whole dialog. Ich ... Nora. Wer ... du? 3 Ich ... Hanna. Und das ... Alex. Er ... mein Freund. sein Ich bin … Wer bist du? Er ist … Sie ist … 6 Dialoge in der Klasse Write dialogs with a partner. Act them out for the class. Hallo!ÊUÊGuten Tag!ÊUÊIch bin …ÊUÊIch heiße …ÊUÊMein Name ist … Wer bist du?ÊUÊEntschuldigung, wie heißt du? Wie ist dein Vorname/Familienname?ÊUÊDas ist …ÊUÊEr ist … / Sie ist … neun 9 5b The sts. write the dialog down. In groups of two fill in the verbs and practice the dialog. Afterwards, several groups act out the dialog for the class. The books should be closed. Correct mistakes and pronunciation as needed. ➔ see TIPP on p. 19 Answer: Ich bin Nora. Wer bist du? Ich bin Hanna. Und das ist Alex. Er ist mein Freund. 6 In this exercise, sts. use 47421_008_013_kap01*.indd 9 22.06.2010 13:17:09 Uhr everything they have learned so far. The sts. read the expressions in the box and then write down their own dialog in pairs. They may need some help and pointers. Then sts. can act out their dialog for the class. ➔ MP6 in class fünfzehn 15 7a Play the dialog. The sts. choose the matching picture. Sts. listen for a second time before you verify the correct answer. Answer: Bild B & 7 Wie bitte? a Listen to the dialog. Which picture matches: A or B? 1.08 A B 7b Have the sts. read in groups of two. Then have the dialog read out loud several times and correct pronunciation. ➔ MP7 in class. Discuss with the sts. why there is one answer each that does not match. b Read and practice the dialog with a partner. 8a-b Have sts. listen to the alphabet twice and then repeat in choral response. Afterwards, practice the letters that are particularly difficult for the sts. You may also want to have sts. say the alphabet in a chain exercise. One st. begins by saying A, the next one B, then the next says C, etc. Practice this in several runs and begin with a different st. each time. Ask sts. for the difference between the German alphabet and the English alphabet. For useful phrases refer to Dora’s advice. ➔ see TIPP on p. 19 ➔ MP8 in class. Point out the useful phrases given in the bubbles and encourage sts. to use their newly acquired German. 9a-b Clapping and singing along makes memorizing letters easier. You may also want to have the sts. get up and rap along. Play the rap several times. ➔ MP9 in class or as homework 10 If the sts. don’t know each other very well yet, you may want to give out index cards with the first names of the sts. or use the cards from exercise 4. 11a Ask sts. to look at the photo (➔ see TIPP on p. 97). Ask for the name of the teacher (Frau Huber), where the people are, and what they do. Refer to p. 8. Play the listening text once. During the second listening, sts. repeat in choral response. Have sts. read out the numbers several times and correct the pronunciation. You may want to have sts. read out the numbers in a chain exercise. ➔ see TIPP on p. 19 16 sechzehn Paul: Paul: Paul: Paul: Aua! Wer ist denn das? Wie bitte? Wie heißt er? Wie buchstabiert man das? Pia: Pia: Pia: Pia: Entschuldigung! Das ist Plato, mein Hund. Plato. P-L-A-T-O. 8 Das Alphabet a Listen and repeat. 1.09 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a e f g i j k s t z b c d h Ä, ä l m n o p q Ö, ö r ß u v w x y Ü, ü b What about your alphabet? What’s different from the German? The German Z is pronounced “tsett”. Aa Bbe Cce 9 Der ABC-Rap Dde Ee eFf a Listen and clap along. 1.10 b Listen and sing along. 10 Namen in der Klasse Spell it and let the others guess. J-U-L-I-… 10 Julia! zehn 47421_008_013_kap01*.indd 10 11b To form (new) pairs, you can prepare cards. Write the number on one card and the number written out in letters on the other card. Sts. look for the correct partner (➔ see TIPP on p. 49). The pairs then practice the numbers by alternately counting out loud. More advanced sts. can also try this with closed books or by counting backwards. All sts. should be able to count to 20 by the end of this exercise. Practice once more with the chain exercise from exercise 11a. VARIATION: You could also write the numbers on slips of paper and randomly pick one to hold up to the class. The sts. 22.06.2010 13:17:13 Uhr call out the number. You can reuse the number slips in the following sessions to review numbers. ➔ MP11b in class. Discuss the mathematical signs. The sts. read out the math exercises in class. Dora helps with it. & 11 Die Zahlen von 0 bis 20 a Listen and read the numbers. 1.11 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 zwei eins drei null eins zwei drei vier fünf sechs sieben acht neun 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 zehn 20 zwanzig elf zwölf dreizehn vierzehn fünfzehn sechzehn siebzehn achtzehn neunzehn b Practice with a partner. Zwei! … Vier! … Eins! … Drei! … 12 Fünf – drei – acht Listen to the numbers. Draw a line from one number to the next. What do you see? 1.12 TM 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 6 7 8 9 10 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 11 12 13 14 15 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 16 17 18 19 20 16 17 18 19 20 13 Wie ist deine Telefonnummer? a Listen to the dialog. Read it with a partner. 1.13 Pia: Paul: Pia: Paul: Pia: Paul: Pia: Paul: Pia: Wie ist deine Telefonnummer? 0-1-7-2 … 0-1-7-3 … Nein! 0-1-7-2! … 7-2 … Und dann 4-5-8-4-3-5-9-2. … 4-5-8-4-3-5-9-2. Ja, genau! Ich rufe an. Tschüs! 14 Wie alt bist du? a Listen to the dialog. Read the dialog with a partner. Pia: Wie alt bist du, Paul? Pia: Ich bin 13 Jahre alt. Paul: Ich bin 14. Und du? b Practice the dialog with a partner. Then act it out for the class. elf 47421_008_013_kap01*.indd 11 13a Sts. look at the picture. Ask them who the people are, what they are holding in their hands, and what they are doing. Play the dialog once. The sts. read the dialog with a partner. Then a few pairs read it out loud. Watch for pronunciation. ➔ see TIPP on p. 19 13b Sts. dictate their own b Practice with a partner: Exchange telephone numbers in German. Speaking only! 1.14 12 Make a copy of the ➔ reproducible page for exercise 12, cut it in strips, and hand one of the strips to each st.. Also make a copy for the OHP. It is recommended that the sts. use a pencil. The sts. hear numbers, which they should connect with each other in the box. Demonstrate the first two to three steps on the OHP. One st. combines the numbers on the OHP sheet. The projector is turned off. Play the first listening text several times if necessary. Compare with the OHP sheet, before you go on to play the next text. Answer: 1 Haus; 2 eins; 3 vier 11 22.06.2010 13:17:16 Uhr telephone number to their partner. For some assistance, sts. may want to have a look at the dialog in exercise 13a again. Sts. may want to create a class telephone list with everyone’s phone number. VARIATION: Prepare cards with made up phone numbers and hand them out in class. The sts. get up and look for a partner, ask each other for their phone number and then go on to the next partner. ➔ see TIPP on p. 31 ➔ MP13 in class or as homework 14a-b Ask sts. to practice the dialog with their own name and age, too. siebzehn 17 15a Sts. look at the pictures. Ask them who the people are and where they are (you may want to use English for clarification at some point (➔ see TIPP on p. 97). Up until now, only Pia and Plato have appeared. The sts. reflect on who the other figures could be and what their relation with each other could be. Play the dialogs once. 15b-c Sts. read sentences A-F. Hand out a copy from the ➔ reproducible page. Sts. match pictures and sentences and complete the dialogs in the bubbles together with a partner. Play the dialogs once again. Sts. then read out the dialogs to the class. You may want to prepare a poster by enlarging the reproducible page. Explain the different greetings and goodbyes in more detail. ➔ see TIPP on p. 37 INFO: Young people as well as adults greet and say goodbye to each other by using Hallo and Tschüs. This also applies to children with respect to their parents. After getting up in the morning, one uses Guten Morgen with each other even in a family, however. Otherwise the formulas of Guten Morgen, Guten Tag and Guten Abend are used particularly if people don’t know each other very well. Gute Nacht is only used when going to bed. It is not a greeting. Answer: 1D; 2B; 3F; 4A; 5C; 6E & 15 Tag für Tag a Look at the pictures. Listen to the dialogs. 1.15 1 3 4 5 6 Ulfurstud TM b Match the statements below to the pictures above. A B C D E F # Guten Tag, Kinder. > Guten Morgen, Frau Müller! # Auf Wiedersehen, mein Schatz! >Tschüs, Mama! # Guten Abend. # Guten Morgen, Pia! > Guten Morgen. # Gute Nacht, Papa! > … # Hallo, Pia! > Hallo, Nadja! c Listen to the dialogs again to check your work. 12 zwölf 47421_008_013_kap01*.indd 12 18 achtzehn 2 22.06.2010 13:17:22 Uhr & 8VcndjVagZVYnYdi]^h4 DcXZV\V^c!eaZVhZ W-Fragen und Antworten – # Wer bist du? > Ich bin ... # Wie heißt du? > Ich heiße ... # Wie heißt er? > Er heißt ... # Wie heißt sie? > Sie heißt ... # Wer ist das? > Das ist ... W-questions and answers Find out names. Wer ...? Ich/Du/Er/Sie … Wie ...? Ich/Du/Er/Sie … – # Wie ist dein Name/Vorname/Familienname? > Mein Name/Vorname/Familienname ist ... Wie ist dein Name? – ... sich/andere vorstellen – Ich bin die Deutschlehrerin. – Das ist mein Freund. Er heißt Lukas. – Das ist Hanna. Sie ist meine Freundin. – Das ist mein Hund. Introducing yourself and others Introduce yourself. Introduce a friend. Ich bin ... Das ist ... Hallo und tschüs – Hallo! | Guten Morgen. | Guten Tag. | Guten Abend. | Gute Nacht. | Herzlich willkommen! | Tschüs. | Auf Wiedersehen. Hello and goodbye Give more greetings. buchstabieren – ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ, ÄÖÜ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz, äöü, ß – Wie buchstabiert man das? Spelling Recite the alphabet. A, B, C … Zahlen von 0 bis 20 – 0 null, 1 eins, 2 zwei, 3 drei, 4 vier, 5 fünf, 6 sechs, 7 sieben, 8 acht, 9 neun, 10 zehn, 11 elf, 12 zwölf, 13 dreizehn, 14 vierzehn, 15 fünfzehn, 16 sechzehn, 17 siebzehn, 18 achtzehn, 19 neunzehn, 20 zwanzig Numbers Count from 0 – 20. 0, 1, 2, 3 … Telefonnummer und Alter – Wie ist deine Telefonnummer? – # Wie alt bist du? > Ich bin 14. Telephone numbers, ages Ask. Wie ...? – Ja. | Nein. | Genau. – Entschuldigung! – Wie bitte? Entschuldigung! dreizehn 47421_008_013_kap01*.indd 13 13 22.06.2010 13:17:25 Uhr TIPPS Pronunciation: Correction for pronunciation in the beginning stages can be tricky. The sts. first have to get used to the new and strange sounds. After modeling for the sts., have the sts. practice the difficult words or sentences with choral response. When repeating as a class, the sts. can practice pronunciation loudly and without fear. Pronunciation and spelling: In class, point out repeatedly the connection between pronunciation and spelling. Especially with vowels and diphthongs the opportunity arises to make sts. aware of the simplest rules: written: ei ie eu/äu spoken: ai i oi When you write words on the board in class (e.g. Sophie), you can always point out the connection between spelling and the sounds and have the sts. repeat. Chain exercise: This type of exercise is suited to practice and solidify learning objectives, e.g. certain question-and-answer-combinations, vocabulary, the alphabet or the numbers. A st. begins with a question (e.g. Wie heißt du? / Wie alt bist du? / Wie ist deine Telefonnummer?). His neighbor answers and then poses the same question to his own neighbor and so on. The exercise is completed when everybody has had a chance to speak. The sts. can also be arranged in a circle for this exercise. neunzehn 19