1st Meeting Odense Harbour Mussel Project 26 June 2015
Transcription
1st Meeting Odense Harbour Mussel Project 26 June 2015
1st Meeting – June 26 2015 (Fjord-Lab, Kerteminde) Odense Harbour Mussel Project Florian Lüskow, Baojun Tang, Hans Ulrik Riisgård, Camille Gros & Sébastien Delaunay A pilot project to assess the feasibility of cleaning sea water in Odense harbour by means of filter-feeding blue mussels on suspended nets [email protected] 1st Meeting – June 26 2015 (Fjord-Lab, Kerteminde) Odense Harbour Mussel Project Attendants: Florian Lüskow (SDU) Baojun Tang (SDU) Hans Ulrik Riisgård (SDU) Camille Gros (SDU) Sébastien Delaunay (SDU) Mads Anker van Deurs (NordShell) Richard Jensen (Odense Kommune) Outline I Goals & Study area II Hydrography III Mussel larval population IV Larval settlement V Mussel growth studies VI Outlook Florian Lüskow Goals developments in the harbour area but still a problem with green and turbid water Odense Kommune asked for a solution to improve the water clarity (mussels as bio-filters) to follow appearance of veliger larvae, settlement, and growth of juvenile mussels in the harbour area taking the hydrography into account pilot growth study to estimate their potential feeding impact harsh growth conditions (low salinity, high algal conc.) Florian Lüskow Goals How many mussels are needed to control the algal population? Are blue mussels realising their maximal filtration potential in the Odense harbour? How big is the background filtration capacity of the local mussel population? How is the water moving in the harbour? What factors affect the salinity in the harbour? Florian Lüskow Study area 5 0 4 2 3 1 Florian Lüskow #0 Kerteminde Fjord #1 Inner Harbour #2 Middle Harbour #3 Mussel Test Unit #4 Ruslandkaj #5 Odense Channel Day 0: 11/5/2015 Hydrography – Development 25 25 #4 Ruslandkaj T (°C), S, Chl a (µg l-1) T (°C), S, Chl a (µg l-1) #3 Mussel Test Unit 20 15 10 5 T S 20 15 10 5 Chl a T 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 0 Chl a 10 20 30 40 50 25 25 #0 Kerteminde Fjord T (°C), S, Chl a (µg l-1) #5 Odense Channel T (°C), S, Chl a (µg l-1) S 0 20 15 10 5 T S 20 15 10 Danish coastal average (5.1 µg l-1) 5 Chl a 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 0 10 20 30 Time (d since start) Time (d since start) Florian Lüskow 40 50 Date: 16/6/2015 Hydrography – Vertical profiles Temperature (°C) / Salinity / Chl a concentration (mg l-1) Temperature (°C) / Salinity / Chl a concentration (mg l-1) 0 10 20 0 30 10 20 30 0 0 T Chl a 2 4 Depth (m) Depth (m) S 2 4 T 6 6 #3 Mussel Test Unit 10 20 0 30 0 0 1 1 2 4 10 20 30 2 3 3 YSI 650 Chl a #4 Ruslandkaj Depth (m) Depth (m) 0 S T S Chl a #5 Odense Channel Florian Lüskow 4 T S Chl a #0 Kerteminde Fjord Mussel larval population 300 Larval density (ind. 5 l-1) #0 #3 #5 200 100 0 0 10 20 30 Time (d since start) Day 0: 11/5/2015 http://www.molluscs.at/images/weichtiere/musc heln/mytilus_veliger1.jpg Florian Lüskow 40 50 Mussel larval population Florian Lüskow Larval settlement Weekly investigation of 10 cm of rope (epiphytes) first record of spat on June 23 2015 (3 ind. < 1 mm) Florian Lüskow Mussel growth studies 5 Buoy Frame 4 3 Anchor 2 1 Florian Lüskow Mussel growth studies Condition index Code G0 Kert 1 Kert 2 Kert 3 G0 Mussel 1 Mussel 2 Mussel 3 G0 Mid 1 Mid 2 Mid 3 G0 Rus 1 Rus 2 Rus 3 L (mm) 22.5 ± 1.6 23.8 ± 1.8 DW (mg) 75.3 ± 24.9 98.9 ± 30.7 CI (mg cm-3) 6.9 ± 2.9 7.2 ± 1.5 22.5 ± 1.6 75.3 ± 24.9 25.1 ± 1.9 106.3 ± 29.4 6.9 ± 2.9 6.7 ± 1.6 22.5 ± 1.6 75.3 ± 24.9 25.8 ± 1.6 148.6 ± 34.6 6.9 ± 2.9 8.6 ± 1.6 22.5 ± 1.6 75.3 ± 24.9 25.3 ± 1.8 133.5 ± 39.0 6.9 ± 2.9 8.2 ± 2.3 t = 0, 2, 4, and 6 weeks, n = 30, Mean ± SD Florian Lüskow Outlook – Vertical transect Surface Depth: 2 m 0:43 2:55 Bottom Kerteminde Fjord 0:14 0:14 0:13 © Kim Lundgreen 2012 Florian Lüskow Outlook – Vertical transect, SOD Florian Lüskow Outlook – Water movements and exchange 5 4 2 http://www.ngdir.ir/Data_SD/GeoLab/Pi cs/GeoLabPic_2486_2.jpg 3 1 Florian Lüskow Outlook – Full scale mussel growth study http://nordshell.dk/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/forside1box.jpg Florian Lüskow Thank Odense Kommune for financial support! Thank you for your attention! Pictures taken by Florian Lüskow