Chapt6 Book
Transcription
Chapt6 Book
io t ne 16 Mobile Radio 8. GM950E/GM950i .m yr ad Service Manual ht tp :// w w w 6804111J39-B Issue: May, 2000 ii :// w w ht tp .m yr ad w t ne 8. 16 io Cautions and Warnings .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t CAUTION ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICES PRECAUTIONS SHOULD BE TAKEN TO MINIMIZE THE RISK OF DAMAGE BY ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE TO ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICES (ESDs). w ANY DEVICES EMPLOYING METAL OXIDE SILICON (MOS) TECHNOLOGY ARE PARTICULARLY SUSCEPTIBLE. :// w w CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS MARKED WITH THE ABOVE SYMBOL INDICATE ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS (PECs) FOR WHICH ESD HANDLING PRECAUTIONS ARE NECESSARY. ht tp THE USER SHOULD REFER TO BS5783, 1984: HANDLING OF ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICES. THIS BRITISH STANDARD SUPERSEDES DEF STAN 59-98, ISSUE 2. iii :// w w ht tp .m yr ad w t ne 8. 16 io Cautions and Warnings iv Cautions and Warnings 8. ne t SAFETY WARNINGS 16 THE ELECTRICAL POWER USED IN THIS EQUIPMENT IS AT A VOLTAGE HIGH ENOUGH TO ENDANGER LIFE. .m yr ad io BEFORE CARRYING OUT MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR, PERSONS CONCERNED MUST ENSURE THAT THIS EQUIPMENT IS ISOLATED FROM THE ELECTRICAL SUPPLY AND TESTS ARE MADE TO ENSURE THAT ISOLATION IS COMPLETE. WHEN THE SUPPLY CANNOT BE ISOLATED, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR MUST BE UNDERTAKEN BY PERSONS WHO ARE FULLY AWARE OF THE DANGERS INVOLVED AND WHO HAVE TAKEN ADEQUATE PRECAUTIONS TO PROTECT THEMSELVES. :// w w w COMPONENTS CONTAINING BERYLLIUM OXIDE ARE USED IN THIS EQUIPMENT. DUST FROM THIS MATERIAL IS A HEALTH HAZARD IF INHALED OR ALLOWED TO COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE SKIN. GREAT CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHEN HANDLING THESE COMPONENTS WHICH MUST NOT BE BROKEN OR SUBJECTED TO EXCESSIVE HEATING. DEFECTIVE COMPONENTS MUST BE DISPOSED OF IN ACCORDANCE WITH CURRENT INSTRUCTIONS. ht tp LEAD ACID BATTERIES MAY BE FITTED AS THE STANDBY BATTERY. CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHEN REMOVING OR INSTALLING THESE BATTERIES TO: 1. ENSURE THAT THE TERMINALS ARE NOT SHORTED TOGETHER. 2. PREVENT SPILLAGE OF THE CORROSIVE ELECTROLYTE. v :// w w ht tp .m yr ad w t ne 8. 16 io Cautions and Warnings vi Contents Service Manual Contents Introduction Model Chart and Accessories 16 2.0 8. Gives a brief introduction into the manual and the service policy. ne 1.0 t Chapter 3.0 io Provides list of models and accessories available for the mobile radio. Maintenance 4.0 .m yr ad Describes how to disassemble/assemble the radio for maintenance purposes and gives details on safety precautions. There is also information on testing/ servicing the radio using the front panel and diagnostics test modes. Theory Of Operation Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists :// w w 5.0 w Gives a detailed description about the operation of the radio. The information is supplied to circuit reference detail. Provides component location diagrams, schematic diagrams and associated parts lists. 6.0 216-246MHz Band Specific Information ht tp Provides all information concerning 216-246MHz band split including component location diagrams, schematic diagrams and associated parts lists. Appendix A.0 PL (CTCSS) Codes B.0 External Device Connectors C.0 Radio Conversions Service Manual vii ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Contents viii Service Manual Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction t Table of Contents ne Paragraph Page Introduction ................................................................................................ 1 2.0 Scope of Manual ........................................................................................ 1 3.0 How to Use This Manual ............................................................................ 1 4.0 Warranty and Service Support ................................................................. 1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Waranty Period ............................................................................................ After Warranty Period .................................................................................. Piece Parts .................................................................................................. Technical Support........................................................................................ 5.0 GM950E/GM950i Technical SpeciÞcation ................................................ 2 5.1 5.2 5.3 General ....................................................................................................... 2 Transmitter.................................................................................................. 3 Receiver...................................................................................................... 3 1 1 2 2 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1.0 Introduction 1-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents 1-ii Introduction Introduction 1.0 Introduction This chapter outlines the scope and use of the service manual and provides an overview of the warranty and service support. The radio speciÞcations are also supplied in this chapter. 2.0 Scope of Manual How to Use This Manual 8. 3.0 ne t This manual is intended for use by experienced technicians familiar with similar types of equipment. It contains service information required for the equipment described and is current as of the printing date. Changes which occur after the printing date are incorporated by a complete Service Manual revision to your Product Manual. Warranty and Service Support .m yr ad 4.0 io 16 This manual contains introductory material such as overview, model charts, speciÞcations and accessories and the remaining chapters deal with speciÞc service aspects of the radio. Refer to the Table of Contents for a general overview of the manual. 4.1 Waranty Period w Motorola offers long term support for its products. This support includes full exchange and/or repair of the product during the warranty period, and service/ repair or spare parts support out of warranty. Any "return-for-exchange" or "return-for-repair" by an authorised Motorola Dealer must be accompanied by a Warranty Claim Form. Warranty Claim Forms are obtained by contacting an Authorised Motorola Dealer. :// w w The terms and conditions of warranty are deÞned fully in the Motorola Dealer or Distributor or Reseller contract. These conditions may change from time to time and the following notes are for guidance purposes only. In instances where the product is covered under a "return for replacement" or "return for repair" warranty, a check of the product should be performed prior to shipping the unit back to Motorola. To ensure the product has been correctly programmed or has not been subjected to damage outside the terms of the warranty. ht tp 1 Prior to shipping any radios back to the appropriate Motorola warranty depot, please contact Customer Services. All returns must be accompanied by a Warranty Claim Form, available from your Customer Services representative. Products should be shipped back in the original packaging, or correctly packaged to ensure no damage occurs in transit. 4.2 After Warranty Period After the Warranty period, Motorola continues to support its products in two ways. 1. Motorola's Accessories and Aftermarket Division (AAD) offers a repair service to both end users and dealers at competitive prices. 2. AAD supplies individual parts and modules that can be purchased by dealers who are technically capable of performing fault analysis and repair. Introduction 1-1 GM950E/GM950i Technical SpeciÞcation 4.3 Piece Parts Technical Support 16 4.4 8. ne t Some replacement parts, spare parts, and/or product information can be ordered directly. If a complete Motorola part number is assigned to the part, it is available from MotorolaÕs Accessories and Aftermarket Division (AAD). If a generic part is listed or only a part description is listed, the part is not normally available from Motorola. If a parts list is not included, this generally means that no user-serviceable parts are available for that kit or assembly. All orders for parts/information should include the complete Motorola identiÞcation number. All part orders should be directed to your local AAD ofÞce. Singapore Regional Service Centre 10 Ang Mo Kio Street 65 #01-01 Techpoint Building Ang Mo Kio Industrial Park 3 Singapore 569059 Tel: 65-4815560 Fax: 65-4846123 5.0 GM950E/GM950i Technical SpeciÞcation General w 5.1 .m yr ad io Motorola Product Services is available to assist the dealer/distributors in resolving any malfunctions which may be encountered. Initial contact should be by telephone whenever possible. When contacting Motorola Technical Support, be prepared with the product model number and the unitÕs serial number. :// w w SPECIFICATION ITEM VHF: 136-174 MHz UHF: 403-470 MHz Channel Spacing 12.5 or 20/25 kHz Frequency Stability ±2ppm(UHF); ±5ppm (VHF) ht tp Frequency Range Power Supply 10.8 to 15.6V dc, negative earth Dimensions 44x168x160 mm (HxWxD) Weight 1030g Operational Temperature - 25¡C to + 55¡C Storage Temperature - 40¡C to + 85¡C Antenna Connection 50W BNC Environmental - Mechanical - Electrical 1-2 TYPICAL VALUE Vibration IEC 68/2/27 and Shock IEC 28/2/6 European Dust & Water protection IP54 ETS300-086 RF SpeciÞcations ETS300-113 Cyclic Keying Requirements ETS300-279 EMC Requirements ETS300-219 Signalling Introduction GM950E/GM950i Technical SpeciÞcation 5.2 Transmitter SPECIFICATION ITEM 12.5 or 20/25 kHz Output Power 5-25W Modulation Limiting <±2.5kHz (12.5kHz); <±4kHz (20kHz); <±5kHz (25kHz) FM hum & noise (CCITT) >40dB (12.5kHz); >45dB (25kHz) CCITT Conducted/Radiated Emission <0.25uW (0.1...1000MHz); <1uW (1...4GHz) Adjacent Channel Power <-60dB (12.5kHz); <-70dB (25kHz) Audio Response (300 - 3000 Hz) Flat or pre-emphasised Audio Distortion <5% @ 1kHz, 60% deviation Transmit turn on time <25msec io 16 8. ne t Channel Spacing Receiver .m yr ad 5.3 TYPICAL VALUE SPECIFICATION ITEM Channel Spacing 12.5 or 20/25 kHz Sensitivity @ 12.5 kHz :// w w w Sensitivity @ 25 kHz Intermodulation < 0.35uV (12dB SINAD) < 0.35uV (12dB SINAD) >65dB ETS; >70dB with Base Option Adjacent Channel Selectivity >60dB (12.5kHz); >70dB (20/25kHz) Spurious Rejection >70dB ETS Audio Distortion @ Rated Audio <5% Hum and Noise (CCITT) >40dB (12.5kHz); >45dB (20/25kHz) CCITT ht tp Introduction TYPICAL VALUE ETS Audio Response (300 - 3000 Hz) Flat or De-Emphasised Co-channel Rejection <12dB (12.5kHz) , <8dB (20/25kHz) ETS Conducted /Radiated Emission <2nW (0,1..1000MHz); <20nW (1..4GHz) Receive after transmit time <25msec Audio Output Power 4W (internal speaker); <13W external 1-3 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t GM950E/GM950i Technical SpeciÞcation 1-4 Introduction Table of Contents Chapter 2 Model Chart and Accessories t Table of Contents ne Paragraph Page Overview..................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Model Chart ................................................................................................ 1 3.0 Accessories................................................................................................ 2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Mechanical Hardware Kits: .......................................................................... Microphones: ............................................................................................... Speakers:..................................................................................................... Cables:......................................................................................................... Other:........................................................................................................... 2 2 2 2 2 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1.0 Model Chart and Accessories 2-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents 2-ii Model Chart and Accessories Overview 1.0 Overview This chapter lists the models and accessories available for the GM950E/GM950i mobile radio. t ne 8. 16 X = Indicates one of each required io GM950i 403-470 MHz 12.5 kHz 10W 64CH AZM08RFF4AA3AA GM950E 403-470 MHz 12.5 kHz 5W 4CH AZM08RDE4AA2AA GM950i 136-174 MHz 12.5 kHz 10W 64CH GM950E/GM950i 136-174 MHz VHF 403-470 MHz UHF .m yr ad AZM08JFF4AA3AA GM950E 136-174 MHz 12.5 kHz 5W 4CH AZM08JDE4AA2AA GM950i 403-470 MHz 20/25 kHz 25W D AZM08RHF6AA3AA GM950E 403-470 MHz 20/25 kHz 25W AZM08RHE6AA2AA GM950i 403-470 MHz 12.5 kHz 25W D AZM08RHF4AA3AA GM950E 403-470 MHz 12.5 kHz 25W AZM08RHE4AA2AA GM950i 136-174 MHz 20/25 kHz 25W D AZM08JHF6AA3AA GM950E 136-174 MHz 20/25 kHz 25W AZM08JHE6AA2AA GM950i 136-174 MHz 12.5 kHz 25W D AZM08JHF4AA3AA AZM08JHE4AA2AA GM950E 136-174 MHz 12.5 kHz 25W Model Chart Description 2.0 Model Item X X X X X X X X X X X X X w X X X X :// w w X X X X PMBN4039_ Packaging Kit GCN6103_ Control Head Model A2 Non-Display X GCN6105_ Control Head Model A3 Display X X Description X X X X X X X X X X X X GLN7324_ Low ProÞle Trunnion Kit X X X X X X X X X X X X GMN6146_ Enhanced Compact Microphone PMUE1619_ GM950E UHF 12.5kHz Tanapa PMUE1621_ GM950E UHF 20/25kHz Tanapa PMUD1616_ GM950E VHF 12.5kHz Tanapa PMUD1618_ GM950E VHF 20/25kHz Tanapa PMUE1618_ GM950i UHF 12.5kHz Tanapa PMUE1620_ GM950i UHF 20/25kHz Tanapa PMUD1615_ GM950i VHF 12.5kHz Tanapa PMUD1617_ GM950i VHF 20/25kHz Tanapa PMUE1718_ GM950i UHF 12.5kHz S/T 10W D PMUE1719_ GM950E UHF 12.5kHz S/T 5W N PMUD1686_ GM950i VHF 12.5 kHz S/T 10W D X X X ht tp 2 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Model Chart and Accessories X X X X PMUD1687_ GM950E VHF 12.5kHz S/T 5W N X X X X GKN6270_ Power Cable X X X X 6804111J97 GM950E/GM950i User Guide (Korean) 6804111J35 GM950E/GM950i User Guide 2-1 Accessories 3.0 Accessories 3.1 Mechanical Hardware Kits: GLN7324 GLN7317 GLN7320 HLN9457 GLN7325 3.3 ne Enhanced Compact Microphone (Standard) DTMF Microphone Handset, low cost with Hang-up cup Desk Microphone 8. GMN6146 GMN6148 HMN3141 HMN3000 t Microphones: 16 3.2 Low ProÞle Trunnion kit (Standard) High ProÞle Trunnion kit In-Dash Mount, DIN installation kit Accessory Connector Facility Kit IP54 seal, Accessory Connector Speakers: Cables: GKN6270 GKN6271 Other: External Alarm, Relay and Cable Kit External PTT Base Tray 24/12V DC Converter, 6A 24/12V DC Converter, 15A EMC approved Power Supply Non-EMC approved Power Supply Non-EMC approved Power Supply ht tp GKN6272 GLN7323 GLN7318 GPN6126 GPN6127 GPN6133 HPN4002 HPN8393 w 3.5 Battery power cable 3m, 10A fuse (Standard) Ignition switch cable :// w w 3.4 .m yr ad io All speaker connecting cables have 16-pin accessory connector plug. GSN6059 13W External Speaker, square 2-2 Model Chart and Accessories Table of Contents Chapter 3 Maintenance t Table of Contents ne Paragraph Page Overview..................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Disassemble the Radio ............................................................................. 1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Remove the Control Head ........................................................................... Remove the Top Cover................................................................................ Remove the Transceiver Board ................................................................... Disassemble the Control Head .................................................................... 3.0 Assemble Radio......................................................................................... 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 Assemble the Control Head......................................................................... 3 Replace the Transceiver Board ................................................................... 3 Replace the Top Cover and Control Head................................................... 3 4.0 Exploded View Diagrams and Parts ......................................................... 4 5.0 Service Aids ............................................................................................... 6 6.0 Test Equipment .......................................................................................... 7 7.0 Radio Tuning Procedure............................................................................ 8 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.10 General ........................................................................................................ 8 PA Bias Voltage........................................................................................... 9 Battery Threshold ...................................................................................... 10 Transmitter Power ..................................................................................... 10 Reference Oscillator .................................................................................. 11 Front-End Pre-Selector.............................................................................. 11 Rated Volume ............................................................................................ 12 Squelch...................................................................................................... 12 Transmit Deviation Limit ............................................................................ 13 Transmit Modulation Balance (Compensation).......................................... 14 1 1 2 2 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1.0 Maintenance 3-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents 3-ii Maintenance Overview 1.0 Overview This chapter explains, step by step, how to disassemble and assemble the radio, to transceiver board level. The chapter also contains a list of test equipment required to service the radio. The procedure for radio alignment and the test setup is also available in this chapter. Disassemble the Radio 2.1 Remove the Control Head .m yr ad io 16 8. Recess ne t 2.0 Figure 3-1 Control Head Removal. 2. Press until the side of the control head releases and then repeat the operation on the opposite side of the radio. 3. Pull the control head away from the transceiver. 4. Remove the ßex from the socket on the control head board. w Insert a small ßat blade screw driver, or similar, in the recess between the control head and the transceiver (to minimise cosmetic damage to the radio cover start from the bottom side). :// w w 2.2 1. Remove the Top Cover ht tp 3 Recess Figure 3-2 Top Cover Removal. Maintenance 3-1 Disassemble the Radio 2.3 1. Insert a small ßat blade screw driver in the side recess of the radio chassis. 2. Lift the top cover over the chassis. Remove the Transceiver Board Protruding Tabs Flex Flex Clip ne t Recess Recess ChassisRecess Top Cover .m yr ad Printed Circuit Board io 16 8. Clip Chassis Transceiver Board Top Cover w Figure 3-3 Transceiver Board Removal. Remove the power and antenna connector retaining clips by inserting a small ßat blade screw driver between the clip and the top of the chassis wall and gently prying the clip upwards. 2. Remove 13 screws from the transceiver board using a T8 TORX driver. 3. Carefully remove the transceiver board by rotating it out of the chassis: :// w w 1. Slowly lift the board on the front edge, the side with the connector that mates with the control head, and pull gently toward the front of the radio. The thermal grease can act as an adhesive and cause the leads of the heat dissipating devises to be over stressed if the board is lifted too quickly. ht tp CAUTION: 2.4 3-2 Disassemble the Control Head 1. To pull out the printed circuit board from the control head housing, insert a small blade screw driver in the side groove near the four protruding tabs. Remove the board from the control head housing. 2. Disconnect the board from the speaker by removing from the socket. 3. Remove the keypad from the control head housing by lifting up the rubber keypad. Care should be taken not to touch or get other contaminates on the conductive pads on the under side of the keypad or conductive contacts on the printed circuit board. Maintenance Assemble Radio Assemble Radio 3.1 Assemble the Control Head ne t 3.0 Protuding Tabs Recess 8. Keypad 16 Recess Speaker io Control Head Housing .m yr ad Printed Circuit Board Figure 3-4 Control Head Assembly. 2. Make sure the speaker including the gasket is well positioned. 3. Connect the printed circuit board to the speaker. 4. During the installation of the printed circuit board, ensure the four protruding tabs snap into the recesses. :// w w Replace the Transceiver Board 1. Inspect and if necessary, reapply thermal grease to the heatsinking pads in the chassis. 2. Before installing the connector retaining clips, ensure that the board is sitting ßush on the chassis mounting surface. 3. 3.3 w Place the keypad onto the board assembly, making sure the keypad is ßush with the board. ht tp 3.2 1. Install the 13 screws with 0.4 -07 NM (4-6 in lbs) of torque using a T8 TORX driver. Replace the Top Cover and Control Head 1. Position the top cover over the chassis and replace. Ensure that the cross snaps into the recesses. 2. Connect the control head to the radio by the ßex. 3. Press the control head onto the radio chassis until the protruding tabs on the chassis snap into the recesses inside the control housing, see Figure 3-5. Maintenance 3-3 Exploded View Diagrams and Parts 8. ne t Recess io Exploded View Diagrams and Parts .m yr ad 4.0 16 Figure 3-5 Control Head Replacement. Cover Chassis 1502609Y01 incl. Gasket Chassis 3202619Y01 Shield 2602640Y01 w Screw M3x10 03S10911A12 :// w w Controlhead with or without LCD Shield 2602639Y01 Main PCB Accessory Conn. 16Pin 2804503J01 Power Conn. 0905902V01 Gasket 3205930V01 ht tp Flex 8402618Y01 Clip 4205938V01 Pad 7502618Y01 Gasket Controlhead 3202620Y01 Antenna Conn. 0905901V06 incl. Gasket 3205929V01 Connector 1580922V01 Gasket Accessory Conn. 3202606Y01 Chassis 2702608Y01 Gasket Cover 3202607Y01 Figure 3-6 Radio Exploded View Diagram. 3-4 Maintenance Exploded View Diagrams and Parts Housing 1502611Y02 ne t Keypad 7502614Y02 Gasket 3505932V01 .m yr ad io 16 Figure 3-7 Control Head Model A2. 8. Printed Circuit Board 8480573Z01 Speaker 5005156Z02 Housing incl. LCD Gasket 1502612Y03 w Connector Elastromeric 2802638Y04 top 2802638Y03 bottom :// w w LCD 7202662Y01 ht tp Speaker 5005156Z02 and Gasket 3205932V01 Maintenance Printed Circuit Board 8480479Z01 Frame LCD 0702643Y01 Keypad 7502615Y02 GEPD5493 Figure 3-8 Control Head Model A3. 3-5 Service Aids 5.0 Service Aids The list in table 3-1 includes service aids recommended for working on the GM950E/GM950i radio. Table 3-1 Service Aids. PART No. DESCRIPTION APPLICATION Test Box Cable Connects radio to GTF180 test box. GTF374 Combined Interface Cable Connects radio to RLN4008 RIB. GPN6133 Power Supply Used to supply power to the radio. GKN6266 DC Power Cable for radio Interconnects radio to power supply. GTF180 Test Box Enables connection to the universal connector. Allows switching for radio testing. RLN4008 Radio Interface Box Enables communications between the radio and the computerÕs serial communications adapter. EPN4040 Power Supply Used to supply power to the RIB (240 VAC). EPN4041 Power Supply Used to supply power to the RIB (220 VAC). 3080369B72 Computer Interface Cable 3080369B71 Computer Interface Cable .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t GTF376 Connects the computerÕs serial communications adapter (9 pin) to the RIB. ht tp :// w w w Connects the computerÕs serial communications adapter (25 pin) to the RIB. 3-6 Maintenance Test Equipment 6.0 Test Equipment The list in table 3-2 includes all standard test equipment required for servicing two-way mobile radios, as well as several unique items designed speciÞcally for servicing the GM950E/GM950i radio. Battery-operated test equipment is recommended when available. The ÒCharacteristicsÓ column is included so that equivalent equipment may be substituted; however, when no information is provided in this column, the speciÞc Motorola model listed is either a unique item or no substitution is recommended. DESCRIPTION CHARACTERISTICS System Analyser *R1150C Code Synthesizer *S1053D 220 VAC Voltmeter *HM-203-7 110 VAC Voltmeter *SKN6008A Power Cable for Meter *SKN6001A Test Leads for Meter *S1350C Watt Meter *ST1213B (VHF) Plug-in Element *ST1223B (UHF) RF Dummy Load R1065A Load Resistor 10-watt Broadband For use with Wattmeter S1339A RF Millivolt Meter 10kHz to 1.2 GHz 100µV to 3V rf RF level measurements *R1013A SINAD Meter 16 io Injection of audio and digital signalling codes 1mV to 300V, 10-Mohm .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp DC Power Supply Frequency/deviation meter and signal generator for wide-range troubleshooting and alignment. 8. R2000 Series S1347D or S1348D (programmable) This monitor will substitute for items with an asterisk (*) APPLICATION ne MODEL No. t Table 3-2 Recommended Test Equipment. Input impedance Audio voltage measurements 50 ohm, ±5% accuracy Transmitter power o/p measurements 10 Watts, maximum 0-1000 MHz, 300W Receiver sensitivity measurements 0-20Vdc, 0-5 Amps Bench supply for 13.2Vdc current limited * Any of the R2000 Series system analysers will substitute for items with an asterisk (*) Maintenance 3-7 Radio Tuning Procedure 7.0 Radio Tuning Procedure 7.1 General The recommended hardware platform is a 386 or 486 DX 33 PC (personal computer) with 8 MBytes RAM, MS DOS 5.0, Windows 3.1, and RSS (Radio Service Software). These are required to align the radio. Refer to your RSS Installation Manual for installation and setup procedures for the required software; the user manual is accessed (and can be printed if required) via the RSS. :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t To perform the alignment procedures, the radio must be connected to the PC, RIB (Radio Interface Box), and Universal Test Set as shown in Þgure 3-9. Figure 3-9 Radio Alignment Test Setup. ht tp All tuning procedures are performed from the Service menu. Before going into the Service menu, the radio must Þrst be read using the File / Read Radio menu (if the radio has just been programmed with data loaded from disk or from a newly created codeplug, then it must still be read so that the RSS will have the radioÕs actual tuning values). All Service windows read and program the radio codeplug directly; you do NOT have to use the RSS Read Radio / Write Radio functions to program new tuning values. CAUTION: 3-8 DO NOT switch radios in the middle of any Service procedure. Always use the Program or Cancel key to close the tuning window before disconnecting the radio. Improper exits from the Service window may leave the radio in an improperly conÞgured state and result in seriously degraded radio or system performance. Maintenance Radio Tuning Procedure The Service windows introduce the concept of the ÒSoftpotÓ, an analog SOFTware controlled POTentiometer used for adjusting all transceiver alignment controls. A softpot can be selected by clicking with the mouse at the value or the slider or by hitting the TAB key until the value or the slider is highlighted. Each Service window provides the capability to increase or decrease the ÔsoftpotÕ value with the mouse, the arrow keys or by entering a value with the keyboard. The window displays the minimum, maximum, and step value of the softpot. In addition transmitter tuning windows indicate the transmitter frequency and whether the radio is keyed. 8. ne t Adjusting the softpot value sends information to the radio to increase (or decrease) a DC voltage in the corresponding circuit. For example, increasing the value in the Reference Oscillator tune window instructs the radio microprocessor to increases the voltage across a varactor in the reference oscillator to increase the frequency. Pressing the Program button stores all the softpot values of the current window permanently in the radio. 16 In ALL cases, the softpot value is just a relative number corresponding to a D/A (Digital-to-Analog) generated voltage in the radio. All standard measurement procedures and test equipment are similar to previous radios. io Refer to the RSS on-line help for information on the tuning software. Note: 7.2 .m yr ad Perform the following procedures in the sequence indicated. All tuning procedures must be performed at a supply voltage of 13.2V unless otherwise stated. The Modulation Analyser to measure the deviation should be set to frequency modulation with de-emphasis switched off and all high pass Þlters switched off. PA Bias Voltage :// w w w Adjustment of the PA Bias is critical for proper radio operation. Improper adjustment will result in poor operation and may damage the PA FET device. For this reason, the PA bias must be set before the transmitter is keyed the Þrst time. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignment. 2. Select Bias Voltage to open the bias voltage tuning window. If the control voltage is out of range, an error message will be displayed. In this case the radio hardware has a problem and tuning must be stopped immediately. 3. Press the Toggle Bias button to set the quiescent current temporarily to 0 mA. The status bar will indicate that the bias is switched off. 4. Measure the DC current of the radio. Note the measured value and add the speciÞed quiescent current shown in table 3-3. The result is the tuning target. 5. Press the Toggle Bias button to switch on the quiescent current again. 6. Adjust the current per the target calculated in step 4. 7. Press Program to store the softpot value. ht tp 1. Table 3-3 Quiescent Current Alignment. Maintenance RF-Band Target UHF VHF 440mA±10% 150mA±15% 3-9 Radio Tuning Procedure 7.3 Battery Threshold The radio uses 2 battery threshold levels Tx High and Tx Low to determine the battery condition. 2. Select Battery Thresholds to open the battery thresholds tuning window. 3. Set the supply voltage to the value indicated for Tx High. 4. Press the Tx High Program button to store the softpot value for Tx High. 5. Set the supply voltage to the value indicated for Tx Low. 6. Press the Tx Low Program button to store the softpot value for Tx Low. 7. Close the window by pressing Cancel. ne t From the Service menu, select Tx Alignment. Transmitter Power To set the transmitter power for customer applications use the Per Radio window under the Edit menu and set the ÒLevel 1Ó and ÒLevel 2Ó powers to the desired values. Only if the transmitter components have been changed should the following procedure be performed. io 16 IMPORTANT: 8. 7.4 1. .m yr ad The advanced power setting technology employed in the GM950E/GM950i makes use of two reference power level settings along with parameters describing the circuit behaviour. To set the reference points requires tuning on two power level settings, a high power level setting, and a low power level setting. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignment. 2. Select RF Power to open the RF power tuning window. The window will indicate the transmit test frequencies to be used. 3. Select Point 1 value of the Þrst frequency. 4. Press Toggle PTT to key the radio. The status bar will indicate that the radio is transmitting. 5. Measure the transmitter power on your power meter. 6. Enter the measured value in the box Point 1. 7. Select Point 2 value of the Þrst frequency. 8. Measure the transmitter power on your power meter. 9. Enter the measured value in the box Point 2. :// w w w 1. ht tp 10. Press Toggle PTT to dekey the radio. 11. Repeat steps 3 - 10 for all test frequencies shown in the window. 12. Press Program to store the softpot values. 3-10 Maintenance Radio Tuning Procedure 7.5 Reference Oscillator Adjustment of the reference oscillator is critical for proper radio operation. Improper adjustment will not only result in poor operation, but also a misaligned radio that will interfere with other users operating on adjacent channels. For this reason, the reference oscillator should be checked every time the radio is serviced. The frequency counter used for this procedure must have a stability of 0.1 ppm (or better). From the Service menu, select Tx Alignment. 2. Select Reference Oscillator to open the reference oscillator tuning window. 3. Press Toggle PTT to key the radio. The status bar will indicate that the radio is transmitting. 4. Measure the transmit frequency on your frequency counter. 5. Adjust the reference oscillator softpot on the RSS screen to achieve a frequency as measured on the frequency counter to be within the limits shown in table 3-4 of the target frequency displayed on the RSS window. 6. Press Toggle PTT again to dekey the radio and then press Program to store the softpot value. 16 8. ne t 1. Table 3-4 Reference Oscillator Alignment. 7.6 Front-End Pre-Selector ±150 Hz ±150 Hz .m yr ad UHF VHF Target io RF-Band w Alignment of the front-end pre-selector is normally not required on these radios. Only if the radio has poor receiver sensitivity or the pre-selector parts have been replaced the following procedure should be performed. The softpot value sets the control voltage of the pre-selector. Its value needs to be set at 7 frequencies across the frequency range. Set the test box (GTF180B) meter selection switch to the ÒAudio PAÓ position and connect a SINAD meter to the ÒMETERÓ port. 2. From the Service menu, select Rx Alignment. 3. Select Front End Filter to open the pre-selector tuning window. The window will indicate the receive test frequencies to be used. 4. Select the Þrst test frequency shown, and set the corresponding value to the start value shown in Table 3-5. ht tp :// w w 1. 5. Set the RF test generator to the receive test frequency, and set the RF level to 10µV modulated with a 1kHz tone at the normal test deviation shown in table 3-6. 6. Measure the RSSI voltage at accessory connector pin 15 with a dc voltmeter capable of 1 mV resolution. The RSSI output is available on A2, 4 channel, radios but it is unbuffered. Therefore a high impedance (1 MW) voltmeter must be used. 7. Decrease/increase the softpot value and note the RSSI voltage. The target softpot value is achieved when the voltage change between 2 softpot steps is lower than 0.75% of the RSSI voltage for the Þrst time. Set test box (GTF180B) audio switch to the ÒSPKRÓ position. The 1kHz tone must be audible at the target value to make sure the radio is receiving. 8. Repeat steps 4 - 7 for all test frequencies shown in the window. 9. Press Program to store the softpot values. Maintenance 3-11 Radio Tuning Procedure Table 3-5 Start Value for Front-End Pre-selector Tuning. RF-Band Start Value UHF VHF Maximum Minimum Table 3-6 Normal Test Deviation. 12.5 kHz 20 kHz 25 kHz 1.5 kHz 2.4 kHz 3 kHz 8. ne t Deviation Rated Volume 16 7.7 Channel Spacing The rated volume softpot sets the volume at normal test modulation. 2. From the Service menu, select Rx Alignment. 3. Select Rated Volume to open the rated volume tuning window. The screen will indicate the receive test frequency to be used. 4. Set the RF test generator to the receive test frequency, and set the RF level to 1mVolt modulated with a 1kHz tone at the normal test deviation shown in table 3-6. Set test box (GTF180B) audio switch to the ÒSPKRÓ position. The 1kHz tone must be audible to make sure the radio is receiving. 5. Adjust the value of the softpot to obtain rated audio volume (as close to 3.74 Vrms) Note: The voltage at the meter port of the testbox GTF180B is only half the voltage at the speaker. 6. Press Program to store the softpot value. w .m yr ad io Set test box (GTF180B) meter selection switch to the ÒAUDIO PAÓ position and the speaker load switch to the ÒMAXARÓ position. Connect an AC voltmeter to the test box meter port. Squelch :// w w 7.8 1. ht tp The squelch softpots set the signal to noise ratio at which the squelch opens. The squelch value needs to be set at 7 frequencies across the frequency range. For 20/25kHz radios, the radio stores separate tuning data for 20kHz and 25kHz channel spacing. Therefore, both sets of tuning data should be set independently. 3-12 1. Set the test box (GTF180B) meter selection switch to the ÒAudio PAÓ position and connect a SINAD meter to the ÒMETERÓ port. 2. From the Service menu, select Rx Alignment. 3. Select ÔSquelchÕ to open the squelch tuning window. This window is used to set the values for 12.5kHz radios and the 25kHz data for 20/25kHz radios. The window will indicate the receive test frequencies to be used. 4. Select the Þrst test frequency shown, and set the corresponding value to 0. 5. Set the RF test generator to the test frequency and modulate the signal generator at the normal test deviation shown in table 3-6, with 1kHz tone. Adjust the generator for a 8-10 dB SINAD level (weighted with psophometric Þlter). Maintenance Radio Tuning Procedure 6. Adjust the softpot value until the squelch just closes. 7. Monitor for squelch chatter; if chatter is present, repeat step 6. 8. When no chatter is detected, select the next softpot and repeat steps 4 - 7 for all test frequencies shown in the window. 9. Press Program to store the softpot values. 10. If the radio is a 20/25kHz channel spacing model, repeat steps 1 - 10 for 20kHz channel spacing using the ÔSquelch (20kHz)Õ window. 7.9 Transmit Deviation Limit 16 8. ne t The transmit deviation limit softpot sets the maximum deviation of the carrier. Unlike other radios, the deviation limit for GM950E/GM950i is set using low frequency (PL) rather than the usual 1kHz tone. The deviation value needs to be set at 7 frequencies across the frequency range. No audio signals need to be injected, as the radio generates a 82.5Hz tone while the deviation limit alignment window is open. This tone is used to set the maximum deviation. For 20/25kHz radios, the radio stores separate tuning data for 20kHz and 25kHz channel spacing. Therefore, both sets of tuning data should be set independently. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignment. 2. Select Reference Deviation to open the reference deviation tuning window. 3. Set the value to 7 and press Program to store the softpot value. 4. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignment. 5. Select ÔDeviation LimitÕ to open the deviation limit tuning window. This window is used to set the values for 12.5kHz radios and the 25kHz data for 20/25kHz radios. The window will indicate the transmit test frequencies to be used. 6. Select the Þrst test frequency shown in the window. 7. Press Toggle PTT to key the radio. The status bar will indicate that the radio is transmitting. 8. Adjust the transmitter deviation to the value shown in table 3-7. 9. Press Toggle PTT to dekey the radio. :// w w w .m yr ad io 1. 10. Repeat steps 6 - 9 for the remaining test frequencies. 11. Press Program to store the softpot values. ht tp 12. If the radio is a 20/25kHz channel spacing model, repeat steps 1 - 11 for 20kHz channel spacing using the ÔDeviation Limit (20kHz)Õ window. Maintenance Table 3-7 Transmitter Deviation Limit Alignment Target. Channel Spacing Deviation 12.5 kHz 375 Hz 20 kHz 600 Hz 25 kHz 750 Hz 3-13 Radio Tuning Procedure 7.10 Transmit Modulation Balance (Compensation) Compensation alignment balances the modulation sensitivity of the VCO and reference modulation (synthesizer low frequency port) lines. Compensation algorithm is critical to the operation of signalling schemes that have very low frequency components (e.g. PL) and could result in distorted waveforms if improperly adjusted. The compensation value needs to be set at 7 frequencies across the frequency range. For 20/25kHz radios, the radio stores separate tuning data for 20kHz and 25kHz channel spacing. Therefore, both sets of tuning data should be set independently. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignment. 2. Select ÔModulation BalanceÕ to open the deviation balance tuning window. This window is used to set the values for 12.5kHz radios and the 25kHz data for 20/25kHz radios. The window will indicate the transmit test frequencies to be used. 3. Set the Test Box (GTF180B) meter selector switch to the ÒGENÓ position, and inject a 2kHz (two kilohertz) tone at 800 mVrms (eight-hundred millivolts) into the ÒAudio InÓ port. 4. Connect an AC meter to the meter port to insure the proper input signal level. 5. Select the Þrst test frequency shown in the window. 6. Press Toggle PTT to key the radio. The status bar will indicate that the radio is transmitting. 7. Measure the transmitter deviation. 8. Adjust the transmitter deviation using the appropriate softpot to the value shown in Table 3-8. 9. Press Toggle PTT to dekey the radio. .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t 1. 10. Repeat steps 5- 9 for the remaining test frequencies. 11. Press Program to store the softpot values. 12. If the radio is a 20/25kHz channel spacing model, repeat steps 1 - 11 for 20kHz channel spacing using the ÔModulation Balance (20kHz)Õ window. w Table 3-8 Transmitter Deviation. 12.5 kHz 2.1-2.2 kHz 20 kHz 3.4-3.5 kHz 25 kHz 4.3-4.5 kHz :// w w Deviation Transmit Control Voltage Limit ht tp 7.11 Channel Spacing The transmit control voltage limit softpot sets the maximum power control voltage. All 7 voltage limit softpots are tuned and programmed automatically when the Program button is pressed. 3-14 1. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignment. 2. Select Control Voltage Limit to open the control voltage limit tuning window. 3. Set the Power Factor to 1.3. 4. Press Program to store the softpot values. Maintenance Table of Contents Chapter 4 Theory of Operation t Table of Contents ne Paragraph Page Overview..................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Controller.................................................................................................... 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 General ........................................................................................................ Voltage Regulators ...................................................................................... Electronic On/Off ......................................................................................... Mechanical On/Off ....................................................................................... Ignition ......................................................................................................... Hook ............................................................................................................ Microprocessor Clock Synthesizer .............................................................. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) .................................................................. SBEP Serial Interface .................................................................................. General Purpose Input/Output..................................................................... Normal Microprocessor Operation............................................................... Control Head Model A2 or A3...................................................................... 3.0 General ....................................................................................................... 7 3.1 3.2 Audio Filter IC (AFIC) .................................................................................. 7 Audio Ground............................................................................................... 7 4.0 Transmit Audio Circuits............................................................................. 7 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Mic Input Path.............................................................................................. External Mic Path......................................................................................... PTT Sensing and TX Audio Processing ...................................................... Option Board Audio (GM950i only).............................................................. 5.0 Transmit Signalling Circuits ................................................................... 10 5.1 5.2 Sub-audible Data (PL/DPL) ....................................................................... 10 High Speed Data and DTMF ..................................................................... 11 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1.0 Theory of Operation 7 8 8 9 4-i Table of Contents 6.0 Receive Audio Circuits............................................................................ 12 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Squelch Detect .......................................................................................... Audio Processing and Digital Volume Control ........................................... Audio Amplification Speaker (+) Speaker (-) ............................................. Handset Audio ........................................................................................... Filtered Audio ............................................................................................ Discriminator Audio (Unfiltered)................................................................. Option Board Audio ................................................................................... 7.0 Receive Signalling Circuits..................................................................... 15 7.1 7.2 7.3 Sub-audible Data Decoder (PL/DPL) ........................................................ 15 High Speed Data Decoder......................................................................... 15 Alert Tone Circuits ..................................................................................... 16 8.0 Receiver Front-End.................................................................................. 17 8.1 8.2 8.3 Front-End Band-Pass Filter & Pre-Amplifier .............................................. 17 Mixer and Intermediate Frequency (IF) Section ........................................ 17 IF IC (U5201) ............................................................................................. 18 9.0 Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W. ................................................................... 18 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 Power Controlled Stage............................................................................. PA Stages.................................................................................................. Directional Coupler .................................................................................... Antenna Switch.......................................................................................... Harmonic Filter .......................................................................................... Power Control ............................................................................................ 10.0 Frequency Synthesis............................................................................... 21 t ne 8. 16 io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 12 13 13 14 14 14 14 Reference Oscillator .................................................................................. Fractional-N Synthesizer (U7501) ............................................................. Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) .......................................................... Synthesizer Operation ............................................................................... 18 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 11.0 Receiver Front-End.................................................................................. 24 11.1 11.2 11.3 Front-End Band-Pass Filter and Pre-Amplifier .......................................... 24 Mixer and Intermediate Frequency (IF) Section ........................................ 24 IF IC (U5201) ............................................................................................. 25 4-ii Theory of Operation Table of Contents Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W ................................................................... 25 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 Power Controlled Stage ............................................................................ PA Stages ................................................................................................. Directional Coupler ................................................................................... Antenna Switch ......................................................................................... Harmonic Filter.......................................................................................... Power Control ........................................................................................... 13.0 Frequency Synthesis .............................................................................. 28 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 Reference Oscillator ................................................................................. Fractional-N Synthesizer (U3701)............................................................. Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ......................................................... Synthesizer Operation .............................................................................. 25 26 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t 12.0 Theory of Operation 4-iii ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents 4-iv Theory of Operation Overview 1.0 Overview This section provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio and its components. The main radio is designed to accept one additional option board. This may provide functions such as secure voice/or a signalling decoder. The control head is mounted directly on the front of the radio. The control head contains a speaker, LED indicators, a microphone connector, buttons and dependant of radio type, a display. These provide the user with interface control over the various features of the radio. :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t In addition to the power cable and antenna cable, an accessory cable can be attached to a connector on the rear of the radio. The accessory cable provides the necessary connections for items such as external speaker, foot operated PTT, ignition sensing, etc. ht tp 4 Theory of Operation 4-1 Controller 2.0 Controller 2.1 General The radio controller consists of 4 main subsections: ■ ■ ■ t ■ Digital Control Audio Processing Power Control Voltage Regulation ne The digital control section of the radio board is based upon a closed architecture controller conÞguration. 16 8. The digital section consists of a microprocessor, support memory, support logic, signal MUX ICs, the On/Off circuit, and general purpose Input/Output circuitry. Note: 2.2 .m yr ad io The closed architecture controller uses the Motorola 68HC11E9 (U0101) for a GM950E radio and the 68HC11E20 for a GM950i radio. In this conÞguration RAM and ROM are contained within the microprocessor itself. The only external memory device in the closed architecture controller is an EEPROM (2KByte for GM950i). From this point on the 68HC11E9 or E20 microprocessor will be referred to as E9/20mP or mP. References to a Control Head will be to radio model A3 (Display radio). Voltage Regulators :// w w w Voltage regulation for the controller is provided by 3 separate devices; U0631 (LP2951CM) +5V, U0601 (LM2941T) +9.3V, and UNSW 5V (a combination of R0621 and VR0621). An additional regulator is located in the RF section. ht tp Voltage regulation providing 5V for the digital circuitry is done by U0631. Input and output capacitors (C0631/0632 and C0633-0635) are used to reduce high frequency noise and provide proper operation during battery transients. This regulator provides a reset output (pin 5) that goes to 0 volts if the regulator output goes out of regulation. This is used to reset the controller to prevent improper operation. Diode D0631 prevents discharge of C0632 by negative spikes on the 9V3 voltage Regulator U0601 is used to generate the 9.3 volts required by some audio circuits, the RF circuitry and power control circuitry. Input and output capacitors (C0601-0603 and C0604/0605) are used to reduce high frequency noise. R0602/R0603 sets the output voltage of the regulator. If the voltage at pin 1 is greater than 1.3 volts the regulator output decreases and if the voltage is less than 1.3 volts the regulator output increases. This regulator output is electronically disabled by a 0 volt signal on pin 2. Q0601 and associated circuitry (R0601/0604/0605 and C0606) are used to disable the regulator when the radio is turned off. UNSW 5V is only used in a few areas which draw low current and requires 5 V while the radio is off. UNSW 5V CL is used to buffer the internal RAM. C0622 allows the battery voltage to be disconnected for a couple of seconds without losing RAM parameters. Diode D0621 prevents radio circuitry from discharging this capacitor. 4-2 Theory of Operation Controller The voltage 9V3 SUPP is only used in the VHF radio to supply the drain current for the RF MOS FET in the PA. The voltage SW B+ is monitored by the mP through the voltage divider R0641/R0642. Diode VR0641 limits the divided voltage to 5.1V to protect the mP. Diode D5601 (UHF) / D3601 (VHF) located on the PA section acts as protection against transients and wrong polarity of the supply voltage. 2.3 Electronic On/Off 8. ne t The radio has circuitry which allows radio software and/or external triggers to turn the radio on or off without direct user action. For example, automatic turn on when ignition is sensed and off when ignition is off. .m yr ad io 16 Q0611 is used to provide SW B+ to the various radio circuits. Q0611 acts as an electronic on/off switch controlled by Q0612. The switch is on when the collector of Q0612 is low. When the radio is off Q0612 is cutoff and the voltage at Q0611-base is at A+. This effectively prevents current ßow through Q0611 from emitter to collector. When the radio is turned on the voltage at the base of Q0612 is high (about 0.6V) and Q0612 switches on (saturation) and pulls down the voltage at Q0611-base. With Transistor Q0611 now enabled current ßows through the device. This path has a very low impedance (less than 1 ohm) from emitter to collector. This effectively provides the same voltage level at SWB+ as at A+. 2.4 Mechanical On/Off w The electronic on/off circuitry can be enabled by the microprocessor (through AFIC port GCB1, line B+ CONTROL), the mechanical On/Off button on the control head (line ON OFF CONTROL), or the ignition sense circuitry (line IGNITION CONTROL). If any of the 3 paths cause a low at the collector of Q0612, the electronic ON is engaged. ht tp :// w w This refers to the on/off button, located on the control head, and which turns the radio on and off. If the radio is turned off and the on/off button is pressed, line ON OFF CONTROL goes high and switches the radio on as long as the button is pressed. The microprocessor is alerted through line ANALOG 3 which is pulled to low by Q0925 (Control Head Model A3) while the on/off button is pressed. If the software detects a low state it asserts B+ CONTROL via AFIC pin 39 low which keeps Q0612 and Q0611, and in turn the radio switched on. If the on/off button is pressed and held while the radio is on, the software detects the line ANALOG 3 changing to low and switches the radio off by setting B+ CONTROL to low. 2.5 Ignition Ignition sense is used to prevent the radio from draining the vehicleÕs battery because the engine is not running. When the IGNITION input (J0400- 10) goes above 6 volts Q0421 and Q0612 turn on. This turns on SW B+ by turning on Q0611 via line IGNITION CONTROL and Q0612 and the microprocessor starts execution. The software reads the line IGNITION SENSE, determines from the level that the IGNITION input is active and sets the B+ CONTROL output of the AFIC pin 39 to high to latch on SW B+. Theory of Operation 4-3 Controller When the IGNITION input goes below 6 volts, Q0421 switches off and R0426, R0427 pull line IGNITION SENSE high. The software is alerted by line IGNITION SENSE to switch off the radio by setting B+ CONTROL to low. The next time the IGNITION input goes above 6 volts the above process will be repeated. 2.6 Hook 2.7 ne t The HOOK input is used to inform the mP when the Microphone«s hang-up switch is engaged. The signal is routed from J0101-3 and transistor Q0137 to the E9/20mP U0101-56. The voltage range of HOOK in normal operating mode is 0-5V. If a rear GP input line is set as HOOK then the front HOOK signal is overriden. Microprocessor Clock Synthesizer Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) .m yr ad 2.8 io 16 8. The controller uses the oscillator in the microprocessor E9/20µP along with some external components (C0115-C0117, L0114, R0115, Y0114) to generate the clock. Q0114 is used to alter the clock frequency slightly under software control if there is a possibility of harmonics of this clock source interfering with the desired radio receive frequency. :// w w w The µP communicates to many of the ICÕs through its SPI port. This port consists of SPI TRANSMIT DATA (MOSI) (E9/20µP:U0101-52), SPI RECEIVE DATA (MISO) (E9/20µP:U0101-51), SPI CLK (E9/20µP:U0101-53) and chip select lines going to the various ICÕs, connected on the SPI PORT (BUS). This BUS is a synchronous bus, in that the timing clock signal CLK is sent while SPI data (SPI TRANSMIT DATA or SPI RECEIVE DATA) is sent. Therefore, whenever there is activity on either SPI TRANSMIT DATA or SPI RECEIVE DATA there should be a uniform signal on CLK. The SPI TRANSMIT DATA is used to send serial from a µP to a device, and SPI RECEIVE DATA is used to send data from a device to a µP. The only device from which data can be received via SPI RECEIVE DATA is the EEPROM (U0108) On the controller there are three ICs on the SPI BUS, AFIC (U103-33), EEPROM (U0108-1) and D/A (U0731-6). In the RF sections there is one IC on the SPI BUS, the FRAC-N Synthesizer. The SPI TRANSMIT DATA and CLK lines going to the RF section are Þltered by L0194/L0195 to minimize noise. The chip select lines for the IC«s are decoded by the address decoder U102. ht tp The SPI BUS is also used for the control head. U0104-1,2 buffer the SPI TRANSMIT DATA and CLK lines to the control head. U0104-3 switches off the CLK signal for the LCD display if it is not selected via LCD CE. When the µP needs to program any of these ICÕs it brings the chip select line for that IC to a logic 0 and then sends the proper data and clock signals. The amount of data sent to the various ICÕs are different, for example the FRAC-N can receive up to 13 bytes (97 bits) while the DAC can receive up to 3 bytes (24 bits). After the data has been sent the chip select line is returned to a logic 1. The Option board interfaces are different in that the µP can also read data back from devices connected. 4-4 Theory of Operation Controller The timing and operation of this interface is speciÞc to the option connected, but generally follows the pattern: 1) an option board device generates the interrupt, 2) main board asserts a chip select for that option board device, 3) the main board µP generates the CLK, and 4) when data transfer is complete the main board terminates the chip select and CLK activity. 2.9 SBEP Serial Interface 8. ne t The SBEP serial interface allows the radio to communicate with the Radio Service Software (RSS). This interface connects to the Microphone connector (J0903/J0803) via Control Head connector (J0101) and comprises BUS+ (J0101-15). The line is bi-directional, meaning that either the radio or the RSS can drive the line. General Purpose Input/Output .m yr ad 2.10 io 16 When the RSS needs to communicate with the radio, an interrupt is generated by the BUS+ signal through R0104. The µP then starts serial data communication on BUS+ by sending data from pin 50 through D0101 and receiving data at pin 47 through R0104. While the radio is sending serial data at pin 50 it receives an ÓechoÓ of the same data at pin 47. The Controller provides six general purpose lines (GP1 through GP6) available on the accessory connector J0400 to interface to external options. Lines GP1,4 are inputs, GP2 is an output and GP3,5,6 are bidirectional. The software and the hardware conÞguration of the radio model deÞne the function of each port. Some ports are not connected on GM950E radio, refer to appendix B. GP1 can be used as external PTT input or others, set by the RSS. :// w w w GP2 can be used as normal output (Q0441 placed) or external alarm output (Q0442 placed). The voltage range can be set by R0442 (0-5V) or R0443 (0 - supply voltage). GP4 can be used as normal input (D0471, R0477 not placed) or emergency input (D0471, R0477 placed). ht tp GP3,5,6 are bidirectional and use the same circuit conÞguration. Each port uses an output transistor controlled by µP port PB5,4,7 and an input transistor read by µP port PC2,5,3. To use one of the GP«s as input the µP must turn off the corresponding output transistor. In addition the signals from GP3-6 are fed to the option board connectors J0102, J0103. The 470pF and 10nF capacitors serve to Þlter out any AC noise which may ride on the GP lines. 2.11 Normal Microprocessor Operation The E9/20µP (U0101) contains internal 12 (E9) or 20 (E20) Kilobytes ROM, 512 (E9) or 768 (E20) bytes SRAM and 512 bytes EEPROM. The E9/20µP RAM is always powered to maintain parameters such as the last operating mode. This is achieved by maintaining 5V at U0101-25. Under normal conditions, when the radio is off UNSW +5V is formed by FLT A+ running to D0621. Theory of Operation 4-5 Controller C0622 allows the battery voltage to be disconnected for a couple of seconds without losing RAM parameters. Diode D0621 prevents radio circuitry from discharging this capacitor. U0101-22 is the high reference voltage for the A/D ports on the E9/20µP. Resistor R0105 and capacitor C0105 Þlter the +5V reference. If this voltage is lower than +5V the A/D readings will be incorrect. Likewise U0101-21 is the low reference for the A/D ports. This line is normally tied to ground. If this line is not connected to ground, the A/D readings will be incorrect. The MODB (U0101-25) input of the E9/20µP must be at a logic 1 for it to start executing correctly. The XIRQ (U0101-45) and the IRQ (U0101-46) pins should also be at a logic 1. Control Head Model A2 or A3 io 2.12 16 8. ne t Optional external EEPROM (U0108) is available on some radio models. The external EEPROM is accessed through a serial connection. The E9/20µP generates SPI CLK (U0101-53), SPI TRANSMIT DATA (MOSI) (U0101-52) and SPI RECEIVE DATA (MISO) (U0101-51) to read or write EEPROM. On a read of EEPROM the E9/20µP continues generating the clock and the EEPROM places the requested data on the SPI RECEIVE DATA (MISO) line. On a write the message is followed by the data to be written to the EEPROM. .m yr ad Two Control Head versions (A2 or A3) are available for user interface. Both Control Heads contain the internal speaker, the microphone connector, several buttons to operate the radio and several indicator LEDs to inform the user about the radio status. Additionally the Control Head model A3 uses a 3 digit, 7 segment, LCD display for the channel number. w The On/Off button when pressed switches the voltage regulators on by pulling ON OFF CONTROL to high and connects the base of Q0925(A3), Q0825(A2) to FLT A+. This transistor pulls the line ANALOG 3 to low to inform the µP that the On/Off button is pressed. If the radio is switched off, the µP will switch it on and vice versa. All other buttons work the same way. If a button is pressed, it will connect one of the 3 lines ANALOG 1,2,3 to a resistive voltage divider connected to +5V. The voltages of the lines are A/D converted inside the µP and specify the pressed button. :// w w All the back light and indicator LEDs are driven by current sources and controlled by the µP via SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (SPI) interface. The LED status is stored in shiftregister U0941(A3), U0841(A2). Line LED CE enables the serial write process via Q0941(A3), Q0841(A2) while line LED CLCK BUF shifts the data of line SPI DATA BUF into the shiftregister. ht tp In addition Control Head Model A3 contains the LCD display H0931. The display data of line SPI DATA BUF is shifted into the display driver by clock signal LCD CLCK BUF. 4-6 Theory of Operation General CONTROLLER BOARD AUDIO AND SIGNALLING CIRCUITS 3.0 General 3.1 Audio Filter IC (AFIC) The AFIC (U0103) used in the controller performs RX/TX audio shaping, i.e. Þltering, ampliÞcation, attenuation. Audio Ground io 3.2 16 8. ne t The AFIC is programmable through the SPI BUS (U0103-30/31/33), normally receiving 6 bytes. This programming sets up various paths within the AFIC to route audio signals through the appropriate Þltering, gain and attenuator blocks. The AFIC also has 4 General Control Bits GCB1,3-5 which are CMOS level outputs. GCB1 is used to switch the radio on and off under µP control via line B+ CONTROL. GCB3 is used to switch the audio PA on and off (AUDIO PA ENABLE). GCB4 selects between the UNATTEN RX OUT audio signal and the unÞltered DET AUDIO signal. GCB5 HIGH LOW BAND can be used to switch between band splits. w Transmit Audio Circuits :// w w 4.0 .m yr ad VAG is the dc bias used as an audio ground for the op-amps that are external to the Audio Filter IC (AFIC). U0105-1 forms this bias by dividing 9.3V with resistors R0171, R0172 and buffering the 4.65V result with a voltage follower. VAG emerges at pin 1 of U0105-1. C0172 is a bypass capacitor for VAG. The AFIC generates its own 2.5 V bias for its internal circuitry. C0153 is the bypass for the AFICÕs audio ground dc bias. Note that while there are AFIC VAG, and BOARD VAG (U0105-1) each of these are separate. They do not connect together. Refer to Figure 4-1 for reference for the following sections. 4.1 Mic Input Path ht tp The radio supports 2 distinct microphone paths known as internal and external mic and an auxiliary path (FLAT TX AUDIO). The microphones used for the radio require a DC biasing voltage provided by a resistive network. These two microphone audio inputs are connected together. Following the internal mic path; the microphone is plugged into the radio control head and is connected to the controller board via J0101-16. From here the signal is routed to C0142. R0141 and R0142 provide the 9.3VDC bias. R0142 and C0141 provide a 1kW AC path to ground that sets the input impedance for the microphone and determines the gain based on the emitter resistor in the microphoneÕs ampliÞer circuit. The MIC signal is routed to the AFIC«s TX IN input (U0103-10) through R0146 and R0145 (4 channel radio) or through op-amp buffer U0106-2 and option board connector J0103-3,1 (128 channel radio). The audio signal at the output of U0106-2 should be approximately 80mV deviation with 25kHz channel spacing. Theory of Operation 4-7 Transmit Audio Circuits The FLAT TX AUDIO signal from accessory connector U0400-5 is buffered by op-amp U0106-1 and fed to the AFIC U0103-13 through gate U0107-1. Gate U0107-1 is controlled by the µP port PC7 (U0101-42) and selects between FLAT TX AUDIO or signalling signal created by the µP. J0101 J0103-3 IN OPTION BOARD OUT J0103-1 9 10 CONTROL HEAD CONNECTOR 2 13 TX IN 5 FLAT TX AUDIO LIMITER SPLATTER FILTER 16 EXT MIC ne ASFIC U0201 ACCESSORY CONNECTOR io 21 TX OUT 4-BIT DEVIATION ATTENUATOR .m yr ad 14 5-BIT DEVIATION ATTENUATOR 19 TO RF SECTION (SYNTHESIZER) MOD IN 20 GEPD 5427 w 15 t FILTERS AND PREEMPHASIS J0400 8. MIC 4.2 :// w w Figure 4-1 Transmit Audio Paths External Mic Path 4.3 ht tp The external microphone signal enters the radio on accessory connector J0400 pin 2 and connects to the standard microphone input through R0421. PTT Sensing and TX Audio Processing Mic PTT is sensed by the µP U0101 pin 22. An external PTT can be generated by grounding pin 3 on the accessory connector if this input is programmed for PTT. The MIC signal is routed to the AFIC (U0103) through R0146 and R0145 (4 channel radio) or through op-amp buffer U0106-2 and option board connector J0103-3,1 (128 channel radio). R0145, C0145, the ampliÞer inside the AFIC (pins 9,10) and gain setting resistor R0147 pre-emphasise the MIC audio signal. After further limiting and Þltering the modulation signal emerges from the AFIC at U0103-19/20. Both signals are weighted by resistors R0181, R0182 and add up to signal MOD IN. 4-8 Theory of Operation Transmit Audio Circuits 4.4 Option Board Audio (GM950i only) ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t The audio coming from the microphone (J0101-16) or the external microphone (J0400-2) is routed through op-amp buffer U0106-2 (128ch only) to the option board connector J0103-3. After option board processing the signal emerges at J0103-1. The source resistor of the option board output and C0145, the ampliÞer inside the AFIC (U0103-9,10) and gain setting resistor R0147 pre-emphasise the signal. Inside the AFIC the signal follows a path identical to conventional transmit audio. The modulation signal emerges from the AFIC at J0103-19/20. Both signals are weighted by resistors R0181, R0182 and add up to signal MOD IN. Theory of Operation 4-9 Transmit Signalling Circuits 5.0 Transmit Signalling Circuits Refer to Figure 4-2 for reference for the following sections. From a hardware point of view, there are three types of signalling: 1. Sub-audible data (PL / DPL / Connect Tone) that gets summed with transmit voice or signalling, 2. DTMF data for telephone communication in trunked and conventional systems, and 3. Audible signalling including Select 5, MPT-1327, MDC, Single Tones. ne t All three types are supported by the hardware while the radio software determines which signalling type is available. Currently only PL/DPL and Single tones are supported in the software. AUX TX IN 39 GCB1 SPLATTER FILTER 58 ASFIC U0201 U0101 PL 32 CLOCK STROBE io MICRO CONTROLLER 13 GEPD_5432 LS SUMMER PL ENCODER .m yr ad 57 16 54 8. 62 TO RF 19, 20 SECTION MOD IN (SYNTHESIZER) GEPD 5432 w ATTENUATOR 5.1 :// w w Figure 4-2 Transmit Signalling Paths Sub-audible Data (PL/DPL) ht tp Sub-audible data implies signalling whose frequency is below 300Hz. Although it is referred to as Ósub-audible data,Ó the actual frequency spectrum of these waveforms may be as high as 250 Hz, which is audible to the human ear. However, the radio receiver Þlters out any audio below 300Hz, so these tones are never heard in the actual system. Only one type of sub-audible data can be generated by U0103 (AFIC) at any one time. The process is as follows, using the SPI BUS, the µP programs the AFIC to set up the proper low-speed data deviation and select the PL or DPL Þlters. The µP then generates a square wave which strobes the AFIC PL / DPL encode input PL CLOCK STROBE U0103-32 at twelve times the desired data rate. For example, for a PL frequency of 103Hz, the frequency of the square wave would be 1236Hz. This drives a tone generator inside U0103 which generates a staircase approximation to a PL sine wave or DPL data pattern. This internal waveform is then low-pass Þltered and summed with voice or data. The resulting summed waveform then appears on U0103-19,20 (MOD IN), where it is sent to the RF board as previously described for transmit audio. 4-10 Theory of Operation Transmit Signalling Circuits 5.2 High Speed Data and DTMF ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t The High Speed Data and DTMF waveforms are created by the µP U0101 using summer U0105-3. Op-amp U0105-3 and resistors R0121-R0124 add up the three signals coming from the µP pins 58, 59 and 62. The output signal of U0105-3 is routed to the AFIC (U0103-13) through gate U0107-1. Inside the AFIC the signal enters the conventional transmitter audio path at the splatter Þlter input. Gate U0107-1 controlled by µP port PC7 (U0101-42) selects between data signal and FLAT TX AUDIO signal. Microphone audio is muted during High Speed Data signalling. Theory of Operation 4-11 Receive Audio Circuits 6.0 Receive Audio Circuits Refer to Figure 4-3 for reference for the following sections. ACCESSORY CONNECTOR 11 FLAT RX AUDIO J0400 1 SPKR + 16 SPKR - 1 EXTERNAL SPEAKER 6 INT SPKR- INT SPKR+ t 9 4 ne AUDIO PA U0401 CONTROL HEAD CONNECTOR 2 8. ATTEN. 1 16 J0101 23 IN 2 J0103-4 OUT J0103-2 RX AUD OUT UNAT 22 RX OUT VOLUME ATTEN. 7 RX IN FILTER AND PL IN DEEMPHASIS AFIC U0103 .m yr ad IN 1 8 J0103-5 INTERNAL SPEAKER HANDSET AUDIO io OPTION BOARD 14 6 AUX RX IN TX IF IC U5201 DET AUDIO 28 23 21 OUT DET AUDIO (DISCRIMINATOR AUDIO) SQ IN 16 SQ LIM OUT CSQ DET 15 18 :// w w FAST SQ 20 w SQ RECT IN SQUELCH ATTENUATOR SQ OUT 18 15 MICRO CONTROLLER U0101 CSQ DET GEPD 5429 Figure 4-3 Receive Audio Paths. Squelch Detect ht tp 6.1 The IF IC controls the squelch characteristics of the radio. With a few external parts (R5222, C5229, C5230, R5223) the squelch tail, hysteresis, attack and delay are optimized for the radio. To set the squelch threshold the signal from IF IC pin 23 (line SQ ATT IN) is routed to the squelch attenuator input of the AFIC (U0103-16). The attenuated signal (line SQ ATT OUT) from the AFIC (U0103-18) enters the IF IC at pin 20 and is used to create a squelch indicator signal available at pin 15 (line CSQ DET). The microprocessor controlled ADAPT signal at pin 22 activates the fast squelch indicator signal at IF IC pin 18 (FAST SQ). Both squelch indicator signals CSQ DET (pin 15) and FAST SQ (pin 18) are combined, weighted by resistors R0111 / R012 and fed to one of the microprocessor«s ADCs (U0101-15) for interpretation. From the voltage weighted by the resistors the µP determines whether CSQ DET, FAST SQ or both are active. 4-12 Theory of Operation Receive Audio Circuits 6.2 Audio Processing and Digital Volume Control The receiver audio signal enters the controller section from the IF IC (U5201-28) on DET AUDIO. The signal is AC coupled by C0181 and enters the AFIC via the RX IN pin U0103-7. Inside the AFIC the signal entering RX IN (U0103-7) goes through the audio path while the signal entering PL DPL IN (U0103-8) via C0182 goes through the PL/DPL path. 8. ne t The audio path has a programmable ampliÞer, whose setting is based on the channel bandwidth being received, then a LPF Þlter to remove any frequency components above 3000Hz and then an HPF to remove any sub-audible data below 300Hz. Next, the recovered audio passes through a deemphasis Þlter if it is enabled (to compensate for Pre-emphasis which is used to reduce the effects of FM noise). The IC then passes the audio through the 8-bit programmable attenuator whose level is set depending on the value of the volume control. Finally, the Þltered audio signal passes through an output buffer within the AFIC. The audio signal exits the AFIC at RX AUDIO U0103-23. 16 The µP programs the attenuator, using the SPI BUS, based on the volume setting. The minimum/ maximum settings of the attenuator are set by codeplug parameters. Audio AmpliÞcation Speaker (+) Speaker (-) w 6.3 .m yr ad io Since sub-audible signalling is summed with voice information on transmit, it must be separated from the voice information before processing. Any sub-audible signalling enters the AFIC from the IF IC at PL DPL IN U0103-8. Once inside it goes through the PL/DPL path. The signal Þrst passes through one of 2 low pass Þlters, either PL low pass Þlter or DPL/LST low pass Þlter. Either signal is then Þltered and goes through a limiter and exits the AFIC at PL DPL DECODER OUT U0103-27. At this point the signal will appear as a square wave version of the sub-audible signal which the radio received. The microprocessor (U0101-64) will decode the signal directly to determine if it is the tone/ code which is currently active on that mode. :// w w The output of the AFIC«s digital volume pot, U0103-23 is routed through a voltage divider formed by R0401 and R0402 to set the correct input level to the audio PA (U0401). This is necessary because the gain of the audio PA is 46 dB, and the AFIC output is capable of overdriving the PA unless the maximum volume is limited. ht tp The audio then passes through C0401 which provides AC coupling and low frequency roll-off. C0402 provides high frequency roll-off as the audio signal is routed to pins 1 and 9 of the audio power ampliÞer U0401. The audio power ampliÞer has one inverted and one non-inverted output that produces the differential audio output SPK+ / SPK- (U0401-4/6). The inputs for each of these ampliÞers are pins 1 and 9 respectively; these inputs are both tied to the received audio. The audio PAÕs DC biases are not activated until the audio PA is enabled at pin 8. The audio PA is enabled via AUDIO PA ENABLE signal from the AFIC (U0103-40). When the base of Q0401 is low, the transistor is off and U0401-8 is high, using pull up resistor R0406, and the Audio PA is ON. The voltage at U0401-8 must be above 8.5VDC to properly enable the device. If the voltage is between 3.3 and 6.4V, the device will be active but has its input (U0401-1/9) off. R0404 ensures that the base of Q0401 is high on power up. Otherwise there may be an audio pop due to R0406 pulling U0401-8 high before the software can switch on Q0401. Theory of Operation 4-13 Receive Audio Circuits The SPK+ and SPK- outputs of the audio PA have a DC bias which varies proportionately with FLT A+ (U0401-7). FLT A+ of 11V yields DC offset of 5V, and FLT A+ of 17V yields a DC offset of 8.5V. If either of these lines is shorted to ground, it is possible that the audio PA will be damaged. SPK+ and SPK- are routed to the accessory connector (J400-16 and 1) and to the control head (connector J0101-1 and 2). 6.4 Handset Audio Certain hand held accessories have a speaker within them which require a different voltage level than that provided by U0401. For those devices HANDSET AUDIO is available at J0101-14. Filtered Audio 16 6.5 8. ne t The received audio from the output of the AFIC«s digital volume attenuator is also routed to U01054 pin 9 where it is ampliÞed 15 dB; this is set by the 10k/68k combination of R0154 and R0155. This signal is routed from the output of the op amp U0105-4 pin 8 to J0101-14. The control head sends this signal directly out to the microphone jack. The maximum value of this output is 6.6Vp-p. 6.6 .m yr ad io The AFIC has an audio whose output at U0103-22 has been Þltered and de-emphasized, but has not gone through the digital volume attenuator. From AFIC U0103-22 the signal is routed through gate U0107-2 and AC coupled to U0106-4. The gate controlled by AFIC port GCB4 (U0103-2) selects between the Þltered audio signal from the AFIC or the unÞltered discriminator signal from the IF IC U5201.The output at U0106-4 is then routed to J0400-11. Note that any volume adjustment of the signal on this path must be done by the accessory. Discriminator Audio (UnÞltered) 6.7 :// w w w Note that discriminator audio DET AUDIO from the IF IC U5201, in addition to being routed to the AFIC, is also routed to the option connector J0103-5 (See Secure Rx description blocks for further information). Option Board Audio ht tp Discriminator or Þltered audio, enters the option board at connector J0103-5 and J0103-4. On the option board, the signal may be processed and then fed back through (J0103-2) to AUX RX IN of the AFIC (U0103-6). From then on it follows a path identical to conventional receive audio, where it is Þltered (0.3 - 3kHz) and de-emphasized. 4-14 Theory of Operation Receive Signalling Circuits 7.0 Receive Signalling Circuits Refer to Figure 4-4 for reference for the following sections. HIGH SPEED DATA CENTER SLICER U0105-2 22 1 UNATTEN RX OUT PL CLOCK 32 STROBE t U0101 LIMITER DPL TPL 24 GEPD 5430 .m yr ad io 25 64 8. GEPD_5430 FILTER PL DPL 27 DECODER OUT 16 DET AUDIO DISCRIMINATOR AUDIO FROM RF SECTION (IF IC) PL DPL IN ne MICRO CONTROLLER AFIC U0103 8 57 Figure 4-4 Receive Signalling Path. 7.1 Sub-audible Data Decoder (PL/DPL) 7.2 :// w w w The receiver audio signal entering the AFIC U0103 at pin 8 Þrst passes through the Tone PL Þlter or the Digital PL Þlter, depending on the PL option selected for the current operating mode. Filtered PL is then coupled to the PL detector circuit, with detected PL output at U0103-27. At this point the signal will appear as a square wave version of the sub-audible signal which the radio received. The microprocessor U0101-64 will decode the signal directly to determine if it is the tone / code which is currently active on that mode. High Speed Data Decoder ht tp The unattenuated receiver audio signal from U0103-22 is AC coupled to the input of centre slicer circuit U0105-2. The non-inverting input of op-amp U0105-2 is fed through resistor R0162. Capacitor C0164 sets a low-pass corner frequency of 3.3kHz. The inverting input of op-amp U0105-2 is fed through resistor R0163. Capacitor C0163 sets a low-pass corner frequency of 16Hz. During operation, R0163 / C0163 establish an average DC offset level at U0105-2 pin 6 dependent on the average DC level of the undetected signal to set the ÒtriggerÓ threshold of U0105-2. R0162 / C0164 provide high audio frequency roll-off to improve falsing immunity, but passes 600 or 1200 baud signals. The detected output from the centre slicer circuit is buffered and inverted by Q0161 and then coupled to the µP U0101-1 where algorithms perform the Þnal decoding. Theory of Operation 4-15 Receive Signalling Circuits 7.3 Alert Tone Circuits When the software determines that it needs to give the operator an audible feedback (for a good key press, or for a bad key press), or radio status , it sends an alert tone to the speaker. It does so by sending SPI BUS data to U0103 which sets up the audio path to the speaker for alert tones. The alert tone itself is generated by the AFIC. The allowable internal alert tones are 410, 820, and 1640Hz. In this case a code contained within the SPI BUS load to the AFIC sets up the path and determines the tone frequency, and at what volume level to generate the tone. (It does not have to be related to the voice volume setting). ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Inside the AFIC, this signal is routed to the alert tone generator; the output of the generator is summed into the audio chain just after the RX audio de-emphasis block. Inside U0103 the tone is ampliÞed and Þltered, then passed through the 8-bit digital volume attenuator, which is typically loaded with a special value for alert tone audio. The tone exits at U0103-23 and is routed to the audio PA like receive audio. 4-16 Theory of Operation Receiver Front-End UHF SPECIFIC CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 8.0 Receiver Front-End The receiver is able to cover the UHF range from 403 to 470 MHz. It consists of four major blocks: front-end, mixer, Þrst IF section and IF IC. Antenna signal pre-selection is performed by two varactor tuned bandpass Þlters. A double balanced shottky diode mixer converts the signal to the Þrst IF at 45.1 MHz. Front-End Band-Pass Filter & Pre-AmpliÞer 16 8.1 8. ne t Two crystal Þlters in the Þrst IF section and two ceramic Þlters in the second IF section provide the required selectivity. The second IF at 455 kHz is mixed, ampliÞed and demodulated in the IF IC. The processing of the demodulated audio signal is performed by an audio processing IC located in the controller section. .m yr ad io A two pole pre-selector Þlter tuned by the varactor diodes D5301 and D5302 pre-selects the incoming signal (PA RX) from the antenna switch to reduce spurious effects to following stages. The tuning voltage (FE CNTL VLTG) ranging from 2 volts to 8 volts is controlled by a Digital to Analog (D/A) converter (U0731-11) in the controller section. A dual hot carrier diode (D5303) limits any inband signal to 0 dBm to prevent damage to the pre-ampliÞer. The RF pre-ampliÞer is an SMD device (Q5301) with collector base feedback to stabilize gain, impedance, and intermodulation. The collector current of approximately 11-16 mA is drawn from the voltage 9V3. :// w w w A second two pole varactor tuned bandpass Þlter provides additional Þltering to the ampliÞed signal. The varactor diodes D5304 and D5305 are controlled by the same signal which controls the preselector Þlter. A following 3 dB pad (R5310, R5314, R5316) stabilizes the output impedance and intermodulation performance. If the UHF radio is conÞgured for a base station application, R5319 is not placed and TP5301 and TP5302 are shorted. Mixer and Intermediate Frequency (IF) Section ht tp 8.2 The signal coming from the front-end is converted to the Þrst IF (45.1 MHz) using a double balanced schottky diode mixer (D5401). Its ports are matched for incoming UHF signal conversion to the 45.1MHz IF using low side injection. The injection signal (VCO MIXER) coming from the mixer buffer (Q5771) is Þltered by the lowpass consisting of (L5403, L5404, C5401 - C5403) and has a level of approximately 10 dBm. The mixer IF output signal (RX IF) from transformer T5401 pin 2 is fed to the Þrst two pole crystal Þlter Y5201. The Þlter output in turn is matched to the following IF ampliÞer. The IF ampliÞer Q5201 is actively biased by a collector base feedback (R5201, R5202) to a current drain of approximately 5 mA drawn from the voltage 5V STAB. Its output impedance is matched to the second two pole crystal Þlter Y5202. A dual hot carrier diode (D5201) limits the Þlter output voltage swing to reduce overdrive effects at RF input levels above -27 dBm. Theory of Operation 4-17 Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W. 8.3 IF IC (U5201) The Þrst IF signal from the crystal Þlters feeds the IF IC (U5201) at pin 6. Within the IF IC the 45.1MHz Þrst IF signal mixes with the second local oscillator (LO) at 44.645MHz to the second IF at 455 kHz. The second LO uses the external crystal Y5211. The second IF signal is ampliÞed and Þltered by two external ceramic Þlters (FL5201, FL5202). Back in the IF IC the signal is demodulated in a phase-lock detector and fed from IF IC pin 28 to the audio processing circuit AFIC U0103 located in the controller section (line DET AUDIO). 8. ne t The IF IC also controls the squelch characteristics of the radio. With a few external parts (R5222, C5229, C5230, R5223) the squelch tail, hysteresis, attack and delay were optimized for the radio. To set the squelch threshold the signal from IF IC pin 23 (line SQ ATT IN) is attenuated by a microprocessor controlled audio processing IC AFIC (U0103) located in the controller section. The attenuated signal from the AFIC (line SQ ATT OUT) enters the IF IC at pin 20 and is used to create a squelch indicator signal available at pin 15 (CSQ DET). io 16 The microprocessor controlled ADAPT signal at pin 22 activates the fast squelch indicator signal at IF IC pin 18 (FAST SQ). Both squelch indicator signals CSQ DET (pin 15) and FAST SQ (pin 18) are combined, weighted by R0111 / R0112 and fed to the microprocessor U0101 pin 15 for interpretation. From the voltage weighted by the resistors the µP determines whether CSQ DET, FAST SQ or both are active. 9.0 .m yr ad At IF IC pin 11 an RSSI signal is available with a dynamic range of 70 dB. The RSSI signal is buffered by op-amp U0106-3 and available at accessory connector J0400-15. Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W. :// w w w The radioÕs 5-25 W PA is a four stage ampliÞer used to amplify the output from the exciter to the radio transmit level. It consists of four stages in the line-up. The Þrst (Q5510) is a bipolar stage that is controlled via the PA control line. It is followed by another bipolar stage (Q5520), a MOS FET stage (Q5530) and a Þnal bipolar stage (Q5536). Devices Q5510 and Q5520 are surface mounted. MOS FET Q5530 and bipolar Transistor Q5536 are directly attached to the heat sink. Power Controlled Stage ht tp 9.1 The Þrst stage (Q5510) ampliÞes the RF signal from the VCO (line EXCITER PA) and controls the output power of the PA. The output power of the transistor Q5510 is proportional to its collector current which is adjusted by a voltage controlled current source consisting of Q5612 and Q5621. The whole stage operates off the K9V1 source which is 9.1V in transmit mode and nearly 0V in receive mode. The collector current of Q5510 causes a voltage drop across the resistors R5623 and R5624. Transistor Q5612 adjusts the voltage drop across R5621 through PA control line (PWR CNTL). The current source Q5621 adjusts the collector current of Q5510 by modifying its base voltage until the voltage drop across R5623 and R5624 plus VBE (0.6V) equals the voltage drop across R5621 plus VBE (0.6V) of Q5611. If the voltage of PWR CNTL is raised, the base voltage of Q5612 will also rise causing more current to ßow to the collector of Q5612 and a higher voltage drop across R5621. This in turn results in more current driven into the base of Q5510 by Q5621 so that the current of Q5510 is increased. The collector current settles when the voltage over the series conÞguration of R5623 and R5624 plus VBE of Q5621 equals the voltage over R5621 plus VBE (0.6V) of Q5611. 4-18 Theory of Operation Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W. By controlling the output power of Q5510 and in turn the input power of the following stages the ALC loop is able to regulate the output power of the transmitter. 9.2 PA Stages The bipolar transistor Q5520 is driven by Q5510. To reduce the collector - emitter voltage and in turn the power dissipation of Q5510 its collector current is drawn from the antenna switch circuit. ne t In transmit mode the base of Q5520 is slightly positive biased by a divided K9V1 signal to allow a collector current to be drawn from the antenna switch circuit and in turn switches the antenna switch to transmit while in receive mode the low K9V1 signal cuts off the collector current and in turn switches the antenna switch to receive. io 16 8. The following stage uses an enhancement mode N-Channel MOS FET device (Q5530) and requires a positive gate bias and a quiescent current ßow for proper operation. The voltage of the line BIAS VLTG is set in transmit mode by a Digital to Analog (D/A) converter (U0731-4) and fed to the gate of Q5530 via a resistive divider. The bias voltage is tuned in the factory. If the transistor is replaced, the bias voltage must be tuned with the Radio Service Software (RSS). Care must be taken, not to damage the device by exceeding the maximum allowed bias voltage. The collector current is drawn from the supply voltage A+. 9.3 Directional Coupler .m yr ad The Þnal stage uses the bipolar device Q5536 and operates off the A+ supply voltage. For class C operation the base is DC grounded by two series inductors (L5533, L5534). A matching network consisting of C5542-C5544 and two striplines transform the impedance to 50 Ohms and feed the directional coupler. 9.4 :// w w w The directional coupler is a microstrip printed circuit which couples a small amount of the forward power off the RF power from Q5536. The coupled signal is rectiÞed to an output power proportional negative DC voltage by the diode D5553 and sent to the power control circuit in the controller section via the line PWR DETECT for output power control. The power control circuit holds this voltage constant, thus ensuring the forward power out of the radio to be held to a constant value. Antenna Switch ht tp The antenna switch is switched synchronously with the K9V1 voltage and feeds either the antenna signal coming through the harmonic Þlter to the receiver or the transmitter signal coming from the PA to the antenna via the harmonic Þlter. In transmit mode, this K9V1 voltage is high and biases Q5520 to allow a collector current to be drawn. The collector current of Q5520 drawn from A+ ßows via L5542,L5541, directional coupler, D5551, L5551, D5631, L5631, R5616, R5617 and L5611 and switches the PIN diodes D5551 and D5631 to the low impedance state. D5551 leads the RF signal from the directional coupler to the harmonic Þlter. The low impedance of D5631 is transformed to a high impedance at the input of the harmonic Þlter by the resonant circuit formed by L5551,C5633 and the input capacitance of the harmonic Þlter. In receive mode the low K9V1 turns off the current through the PIN diodes and switches them to the high impedance state. The antenna signal, coming through the harmonic Þlter, is channelled to the receiver via L5551, C5634 and line PA RX. Theory of Operation 4-19 Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W. A high impedance resonant circuit formed by D5551 in off state and L5554, C5559 prevents an inßuence of the receive signal by the PA stages. The high impedance of D5631 in off state doesn«t inßuence the receiver signal. 9.5 Harmonic Filter Power Control ne 9.6 t The transmitter signal from the antenna switch is channelled through the harmonic Þlter to the antenna connector J5501.The harmonic Þlter is formed by inductors L5552, L5553, and capacitors C5557,C5552 through C5555. This network forms a low-pass Þlter to attenuate harmonic energy of the transmitter to speciÞcations level. R5550 is used for electro - static protection. 8. The power control loop regulates transmitter power with an automatic level control (ALC) loop and provides protection features against excessive control voltage and high operating temperatures. .m yr ad io 16 MOS FET device bias, power and control voltage limit are adjusted under microprocessor control using a Digital to Analog (D/A) converter (U0731). The microprocessor writes the data into the D/A converter via serial interface (SRL) composed of the lines SPI CLCK SRC (clock), SPI DATA SRC (data) and DAC CE (chip enable). The D/A adjustable control voltage limit increases transmitter rise time and reduces adjacent channel splatter as it is adjusted closer to the actual operating control voltage. The microprocessor controls K9V1 ENABLE (U0101-6) to switch on the Þrst and the second PA stage via K9V1. The antenna switch is turned on by the collector current of the second PA stage. PA DISABLE, also microprocessor controlled (U0101-54), sets BIAS VLTG (U0731-4) and VLTG LIMIT SET (U0731-13) in receive mode to low to switch off the bias of the MOS FET device Q5530 and to switch off the power control voltage (PWR CNTL). :// w w w Through an Analog to Digital (A/D) input (VLTG LIMIT) the microprocessor can read the PA control voltage (PWR CNTL) during the tuning process. The ALC loop regulates power by adjusting the PA control line PWR CNTL to keep the forward power voltage PWR DETECT at a constant level. ht tp Opamp U0701-2 and resistors R0701 to R0703 and R0731 subtract the negative PWR DETECT voltage from the PWR SET D/A output U0731 pin 2. The result is connected to opamp inverting input U0701-4 pin 9. This voltage which is compared with a 4.6 volt reference VAG present at noninverting input U0701-4 pin 10 and controls the output power of the PA via pin 8 and control line PWR CNTL. The 4.6 volt reference VAG is set by a resistive divider circuit (R0171, R0172) which is connected to ground and 9.3 volts and buffered by opamp U0105-1. During normal transmitter operation the voltages at the opamp inputs U0701-4 pins 9 and 10 should be equal to 4.6 volts and the PA control voltage output at pin 8 should be between 4 and 7 volts. If power falls below the desired setting, PWR DETECT increases, causing the output at U0701-2 pin 7 to decrease and the opamp output U0701-4 pin 8 to increase. A comparator formed by U0701-4 increases the PA control voltage PA CNTL until PWR DETECT is at the desired level. The power set D/A output voltage PWR SET (U0731-2) at U0701-2 pin 5 adjusts power in steps by adjusting the required value of PWR DETECT. As PWR SET (U0731-2) decreases, transmitter power must increase to make PWR DETECT larger and keep the inverting input U0701-4 pin 9 at 4.6 volts. 4-20 Theory of Operation Frequency Synthesis Loop frequency response is controlled by opamp feedback components R0712 and C0711. Opamp U0701-3 compares the power control voltage PWR CNTL divided by resistors R0717 to R0719 with the voltage limit setting VLTG LIMIT SET from the D/A converter (U0731-13) and keeps the control voltage constant via Q0711 if the control voltage, reduced by the resistive divider (R0717 to R0719), approaches the voltage of VLTG LIMIT SET (U0731-13). Rise and fall time of the output power during transmitter keying and dekeying is controlled by the comparator formed by opamp U0701-3. t During normal transmitter operation the voltage at U701-3 pin 13 is higher than the voltage at pin 12 causing the output at pin 14 being low and switching off transistor Q0711. Diode D0732 reduces the bias voltage BIAS VLTG for low control voltage levels. 10.0 .m yr ad io 16 8. ne The temperature of the PA area is monitored by opamp U0701-1 using thermistor R5641 (located in the PA section). If the temperature increases, the resistance of R5641 decreases, decreasing the voltage PA TEMP. The inverting ampliÞer formed by U0701-1 ampliÞes the PA TEMP voltage and if the voltage at opamp pin 1 approaches 4.6 V plus the voltage (ON) across D0721, U701-1 simulates an increased power which in turn decreases the power control voltage until the voltage at U0701-4 pin 9 is 4.6V again. During normal transmitter operation the output voltage of opamp U701-1 pin 1 is below 4.6V. Diode D5601 located in the PA section acts as protection against transients and wrong polarity of the supply voltage. Frequency Synthesis The complete synthesizer subsystem consists of the Reference Oscillator (U7502), the Fractional-N synthesizer (U7501), the Voltage Controlled Oscillator (Q5741, Q5751), the RX and TX buffer stages (Q5771, Q5781) and the feedback ampliÞer (Q5791). Reference Oscillator w 10.1 :// w w The Reference Oscillator (Y5702) contains a temperature compensated crystal oscillator with a frequency of 16.8 MHz. An analog to digital (A/D) converter internal to U5701 (FRAC-N) and controlled by the microprocessor via serial interface (SRL) sets the voltage at the warp output of U5701 pin 16 to set the frequency of the oscillator. The output of the oscillator (pin 2 of Y5702) is applied to pin 14 (XTAL1) of U5701 via a RC series combination. ht tp In applications were less frequency stability is required the oscillator inside U5701 is used along with an external crystal Y5701, the varactor diode D5702, C5708, C5710 and R5704. 10.2 Fractional-N Synthesizer (U7501) The FRAC-N synthesizer IC (U7501) consists of a pre-scaler, a programmable loop divider, control divider logic, a phase detector, a charge pump, an A/D converter for low frequency digital modulation, a balance attenuator to balance the high frequency analog modulation and low frequency digital modulation, a 13V positive voltage multiplier, a serial interface for control, and Þnally a super Þlter for the regulated 9.3 volts. A voltage of 9.3V applied to the super Þlter input (U7501 pin 22) supplies an output voltage of 8.6 VDC at pin 18. It supplies the VCO (Q5741), VCO modulation bias circuit (via R5714) and the synthesizer charge pump resistor network (R5723, R5724, R5726). The synthesizer supply voltage is provided by the 5V regulator U5801. Theory of Operation 4-21 Frequency Synthesis In order to generate a high voltage to supply the phase detector (charge pump) output stage at pin VCP (U5701-32), a voltage of 13 VDC is being generated by the positive voltage multiplier circuitry (D5701-1-3, C5716, C5717). This voltage multiplier is basically a diode capacitor network driven by two (1.05MHz) 180 degrees out of phase signals (U5701-9 and -10). Output LOCK (U5701-2) provides information about the lock status of the synthesizer loop. A high level at this output indicates a stable loop. IC U5701 divides the 16.8 MHz reference frequency down to 2.1 MHz and provides it at pin 11. This signal is used as clock signal by the controller. Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ne 10.3 t The serial interface (SRL) is connected to the microprocessor via the data line SPI DATA (U5701-5), clock line SPI CLK (U5701-6), and chip enable line FRACN CE (U5701-7). 16 8. The Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) is formed by the colpitts oscillator FET Q5741. Q5741 draws a drain current of 12 mA from the FRAC-N IC super Þlter output. The oscillator frequency is half of the desired frequency and mainly determined by L5743, C5742, C5743, C5745 - C5748 and varactor diodes D5741 / D5742. Diode D5743 controls the amplitude of the oscillator. .m yr ad io A balanced frequency doubler T5751, D5751 converts the oscillator fundamental to the desired UHF frequency. With a steering voltage from 2.5V to 10.5V at the varactor diodes the full RX and TX frequency range from 357.9 MHz to 470 MHz is covered. w After the doubler a 3-pole bandpass Þlter rejects unwanted harmonics at the Þrst and third oscillator fundamental frequency and matches the output to the Common VCO Buffer Q5751. Q5751 draws a collector current of 13 mA from the stabilized 5V (U5801) and drives the Pre-scaler Buffer Q5791, the PA Buffer Q5781 (Pout = 13dBm) and Mixer Buffer Q5771 (Pout = 10dBm). Q5791 draws a collector current of 8 mA from the stabilized 5V and Q5771, Q5781 both draw 17mA form the 9V3 source. The buffer stages Q5771, Q5781 and the feedback ampliÞer Q5791 provide the necessary gain and isolation for the synthesizer loop. Synthesizer Operation ht tp 10.4 :// w w Q5731 is controlled by output AUX3 of U7501 (pin 1) and enables the RX or TX buffer. In RX mode AUX3 is nearly at ground level, in TX mode about 5V DC. In TX mode with R5732 pulled to ground level by Q5731 the modulation signal coming from the FRAC-N synthesizer IC (U7501 pin28) modulates the VCO via varactor diode D5731 while in RX mode the modulation circuit is disabled by pulling R5732 to a higher level through R5772. The complete synthesizer subsystem works as follows. The output signal of the VCO (Q5741) is frequency doubled by doubler D5751 and, buffered by Common VCO Buffer Q5751. To close the synthesizer loop, the collector of Q5791 is connected to the PREIN port of synthesizer U5701 (pin 20). The buffer output (Q5751) also provides signals for the Mixer Buffer Q5771 and the PA Buffer (Q5781). The pre-scaler in the synthesizer (U5701) is basically a dual modulus pre-scaler with selectable divider ratios. This divider ratio of the pre-scaler is controlled by the loop divider, which in turn receives its inputs via the SRL. The output of the pre-scaler is applied to the loop divider. The output of the loop divider is connected to the phase detector, which compares the loop divider«s output signal with the reference signal.The reference signal is generated by dividing down the signal of the reference oscillator (Y5702). 4-22 Theory of Operation Frequency Synthesis The output signal of the phase detector is a pulsed DC signal which is routed to the charge pump. The charge pump outputs a current at pin 29 (I OUT of U5701). The loop Þlter (which consists of R5715-R5717, C5723-C5725, C5727) transforms this current into a voltage that is applied to the varactor diodes D5741, D5742 and alters the output frequency of the VCO. The current can be set to a value Þxed in the FRAC-N IC or to a value determined by the currents ßowing into CPBIAS 1 (U5701-27) or CPBIAS 2 (U5701-26). The currents are set by the value of R5724 or R5726 respectively. The selection of the three different bias sources is done by software programming. ne t To reduce synthesizer lock time when new frequency data has been loaded into the synthesizer the magnitude of the loop current is increased by enabling the IADAPT line (U5701-31) for a certain software programmable time (Adapt Mode). The adapt mode timer is started by a low to high transient of the FRACN CE line. When the synthesizer is within the lock range the current is determined only by the resistors connected to CPBIAS 1, CPBIAS 2, or the internal current source. 8. A settled synthesizer loop is indicated by a high level of signal LOCK DET (U5701-2). This signal is routed to uP U0101-17 for further processing. ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 In order to modulate the PLL the two spot modulation method is utilized. Via pin 8 (MODIN) on U5701 the audio signal is applied to both the A/D converter (low freq path) as well as the balance attenuator (high freq path). The A/D converter converts the low frequency analog modulating signal into a digital code that is applied to the loop divider, thereby causing the carrier to deviate. The balance attenuator is used to adjust the VCOÕs deviation sensitivity to high frequency modulating signals. The output of the balance attenuator is present at the MODOUT port (U5701-28) and connected to the VCO modulation diode D5731. Theory of Operation 4-23 Receiver Front-End VHF SPECIFIC CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 11.0 Receiver Front-End The receiver is able to cover the VHF range from 136 to 174 MHz. It consists of four major blocks: front-end, mixer, Þrst IF section and IF IC. Antenna signal pre-selection is performed by two varactor tuned bandpass Þlters. A double balanced schottky diode mixer converts the signal to the Þrst IF at 45.1 MHz. Front-End Band-Pass Filter and Pre-AmpliÞer 16 11.1 8. ne t Two crystal Þlters in the Þrst IF section and two ceramic Þlters in the second IF section provide the required selectivity. The second IF at 455 kHz is mixed, ampliÞed and demodulated in the IF IC. The processing of the demodulated audio signal is performed by an audio processing IC located in the controller section. .m yr ad io A two pole pre-selector Þlter tuned by the dual varactor diode D3301 pre-selects the incoming signal (PA RX) from the antenna switch to reduce spurious effects to following stages. The tuning voltage (FE CNTL VLTG) ranging from 2 volts to 8 volts is controlled by a Digital to Analog (D/A) converter (U0731-11) in the controller section. A dual hot carrier diode (D3303) limits any inband signal to 0dBm to prevent damage to the pre-ampliÞer. w The RF pre-ampliÞer is an SMD device (Q3301) with collector base feedback to stabilize gain, impedance, and intermodulation. The collector current of approximately 11-16 mA, drawn from the voltage 9V3, is controlled by a current source composed of Q3302, R3302, R3300, and R3311 R3313. In transmit mode the high K9V1 signal fed through diode D3300 switches off the current source and in turn the pre-ampliÞer. In receive mode K9V1 must be low to switch on the current source. A 3 dB pad (R3306 - R3308 and R3316 - R3318) stabilizes the output impedance and intermodulation performance. :// w w A second two pole varactor tuned bandpass Þlter provides additional Þltering to the ampliÞed signal. The dual varactor diode D3304 is controlled by the same signal which controls the pre-selector Þlter. 11.2 ht tp If the VHF radio is conÞgured for a base station application, R3318 is not placed and TP3301 and TP3302 are shorted. Mixer and Intermediate Frequency (IF) Section The signal coming from the front-end is converted to the Þrst IF (45.1 MHz) using a double balanced schottky diode mixer (D3331). Its ports are matched for incoming VHF signal conversion to the 45.1MHz IF using high side injection. The injection signal (VCO MIXER) coming from the mixer buffer (Q3770) is Þltered by the lowpass consisting of (L3333, L3334, C3331 - C3333) and has a level of approximately 10 dBm. The mixer IF output signal (RX IF) from transformer T3301 pin 2 is fed to the Þrst two pole crystal Þlter Y5201. The Þlter output in turn is matched to the following IF ampliÞer. The IF ampliÞer Q5201 is actively biased by a collector base feedback (R5201, R5202) to a current drain of approximately 5 mA drawn from the voltage 5V STAB. The output impedance is matched to the second two pole crystal Þlter Y5202. A dual hot carrier diode (D5201) limits the Þlter output voltage swing to reduce overdrive effects at RF input levels above -27 dBm. 4-24 Theory of Operation Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W 11.3 IF IC (U5201) The Þrst IF signal from the crystal Þlters feeds the IF IC (U5201) at pin 6. Within the IF IC the 45.1MHz Þrst IF signal mixes with the second local oscillator (LO) at 44.645MHz to the second IF at 455 kHz. The second LO uses the external crystal Y5211. The second IF signal is ampliÞed and Þltered by two external ceramic Þlters (FL5201, FL5202). Back in the IF IC the signal is demodulated in a phase-lock detector and fed from IF IC pin 28 to the audio processing circuit AFIC U0103 located in the controller section (line DET AUDIO). 8. ne t The IF IC also controls the squelch characteristics of the radio. With a few external parts (R5222, C5229, C5230, R5223) the squelch tail, hysteresis, attack and delay were optimized for the radio. To set the squelch threshold the signal from IF IC pin 23 (line SQ ATT IN) is attenuated by a microprocessor controlled audio processing IC AFIC (U0103) located in the controller section. The attenuated signal from the AFIC (line SQ ATT OUT) enters the IF IC at pin 20 and is used to create a squelch indicator signal available at pin 15 (CSQ DET). io 16 The microprocessor controlled ADAPT signal at pin 22 activates the fast squelch indicator signal at IF IC pin 18 (FAST SQ). Both squelch indicator signals CSQ DET (pin 15) and FAST SQ (pin 18) are combined, weighted by R0111 / R0112 and fed to the microprocessor U0101 pin 15 for interpretation. From the voltage weighted by the resistors the µP determines whether CSQ DET, FAST SQ or both are active. 12.0 .m yr ad At IF IC pin 11 an RSSI signal is available with a dynamic range of 70 dB. The RSSI signal is buffered by op-amp U0106-3 and available at accessory connector J0400-15. Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W :// w w w The radioÕs 5-25 W PA is a three stage ampliÞer used to amplify the output from the exciter to the radio transmit level. It consists of three stages in the line-up. The Þrst (Q3511) is a bipolar stage that is controlled via the PA control line. It is followed a MOS FET stage (Q3521) and a Þnal bipolar stage (Q3531). Devices Q3511 and Q3521 are surface mounted. Bipolar Transistor Q3531 is directly attached to the heat sink. Power Controlled Stage ht tp 12.1 The Þrst stage (Q3511) ampliÞes the RF signal from the VCO (line EXCITER PA) and controls the output power of the PA. The output power of the transistor Q3511 is proportional to its collector current which is adjusted by a voltage controlled current source consisting of Q3641 and Q3642. The current of the whole stage is drawn from the RX-TX Switch through coil L3652. The collector current of Q3511 causes a voltage drop across the resistors R3645 and R3646. Transistor Q3641 adjusts the voltage drop across R3644 through PA control line (PWR CNTL). The current source Q3642 adjusts the collector current of Q3511 by modifying its base voltage until the voltage drop across R3645 and R3646 plus VBE (0.6V) equals the voltage drop across R3644. If the voltage of PWR CNTL is raised, the base voltage of Q3641 will also rise causing more current to ßow to the collector of Q3641 and a higher voltage drop across R3644. This in turn results in more current driven into the base of Q3511 by Q3642 so that the current of Q3511 is increased. The collector current settles when the voltage over the series conÞguration of R3645 and R3646 plus VBE of Q3642 equals the voltage over R3644. By controlling the output power of Q3511 and in turn the input power of the following stages the ALC loop is able to regulate the output power of the transmitter. Theory of Operation 4-25 Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W In receive mode the PA control line (PWR CNTL) is at ground level and switches off the collector current of Q3641 which in turn switches off the current source transistor Q3642 and the RF transistor Q3511. 12.2 PA Stages ne t The following stage uses an enhancement mode N-Channel MOS FET device (Q3521) and requires a positive gate bias and a quiescent current ßow for proper operation. The voltage of the line BIAS VLTG is set in transmit mode by a Digital to Analog (D/A) converter (U0731-4) and fed to the gate of Q53521 via the resistive network R3613 - R3615. The bias voltage is tuned in the factory. If the transistor is replaced, the bias voltage must be tuned with the Radio Service Software (RSS). Care must be taken, not to damage the device by exceeding the maximum allowed bias voltage. The collector current is drawn from the supply voltage 9V3 SUPP. Directional Coupler io 12.3 16 8. The Þnal stage uses the bipolar device Q3531 and operates off the A+ supply voltage. For class C operation the base is DC grounded by two series inductors (L3521, L3522). A matching network consisting of C3530-C3534, L3532, L3533 and two striplines transform the impedance to 50 Ohms and feed the directional coupler. Antenna Switch w 12.4 .m yr ad The directional coupler is a microstrip printed circuit which couples a small amount of the forward power off the RF power from Q3531. The coupled signal is rectiÞed to an output power proportional negative DC voltage by the diode D3657 and sent to the power control circuit in the controller section via the line PWR DETECT for output power control. The power control circuit holds this voltage constant, thus ensuring the forward power out of the radio to be held to a constant value. :// w w The antenna switch is switched synchronously with the PWR CNTL signal and feeds either the antenna signal coming through the harmonic Þlter to the receiver or the transmitter signal coming from the PA to the antenna via the harmonic Þlter. ht tp In transmit mode, this PWR CNTL signal is above 1 V and biases Q3511 through Q3641 and Q3642 to allow a collector current to be drawn. The collector current of Q3511 drawn from A+ ßows via L3631, L3531, L3532, L3533, directional coupler, D3551, L3651, D3651, L3652, Resistors R3645, R3646, R3648 and switches the PIN diodes D3551 and D3651 to the low impedance state. D3551 leads the RF signal from the directional coupler to the harmonic Þlter. The low impedance of D3651 is transformed to a high impedance at the input of the harmonic Þlter by the resonant circuit formed by L3651,C3652 and the input capacitance of the harmonic Þlter. In receive mode the PWR CNTL signal at ground level turns off the current through the PIN diodes and switches them to the high impedance state. The antenna signal, coming through the harmonic Þlter, is channelled to the receiver via L3651, C3651 and line PA RX. The high impedance of D3651 in off state does not inßuence the receiver signal. 4-26 Theory of Operation Power AmpliÞer (PA) 5-25W 12.5 Harmonic Filter The transmitter signal from the antenna switch is channelled through the harmonic Þlter to the antenna connector J3501.The harmonic Þlter is formed by inductors L3551, L3552, and capacitors C3551 - C3554 This network forms a low-pass Þlter to attenuate harmonic energy of the transmitter to speciÞcations level. R3551 is used for electro - static protection. 12.6 Power Control t The power control loop regulates transmitter power with an automatic level control (ALC) loop and provides protection features against excessive control voltage and high operating temperatures. 16 8. ne MOS FET device bias, power and control voltage limit are adjusted under microprocessor control using a Digital to Analog (D/A) converter (U0731). The microprocessor writes the data into the D/A converter via serial interface (SRL) composed of the lines SPI CLCK SRC (clock), SPI DATA SRC (data) and DAC CE (chip enable). The D/A adjustable control voltage limit increases transmitter rise time and reduces adjacent channel splatter as it is adjusted closer to the actual operating control voltage. .m yr ad io The microprocessor controls K9V1 ENABLE (U0101-6) to switch on the Þrst and the second PA stage via K9V1. The antenna switch is turned on by the collector current of the Þrst PA stage. PA DISABLE, also microprocessor controlled (U0101-54), sets BIAS VLTG (U0731-4) and VLTG LIMIT SET (U0731-13) in receive mode to low to switch off the bias of the MOS FET device Q3521 and to switch off the power control voltage (PWR CNTL). Through an Analog to Digital (A/D) input (VLTG LIMIT) the microprocessor can read the PA control voltage (PWR CNTL) during the tuning process. w The ALC loop regulates power by adjusting the PA control line PWR CNTL to keep the forward power voltage PWR DETECT at a constant level. :// w w Opamp U0701-2 and resistors R0701 to R0703 and R0731 subtract the negative PWR DETECT voltage from the PWR SET D/A output U0731 pin 2. The result is connected to opamp inverting input U0701-4 pin 9. This voltage which is compared with a 4.6 volt reference VAG present at noninverting input U0701-4 pin 10 and controls the output power of the PA via pin 8 and control line PWR CNTL. The 4.6 volt reference VAG is set by a resistive divider circuit (R0171, R0172) which is connected to ground and 9.3 volts and buffered by opamp U0105-1. ht tp During normal transmitter operation the voltages at the opamp inputs U0701-4 pins 9 and 10 should be equal to 4.6 volts and the PA control voltage output at pin 8 should be between 4 and 7 volts. If power falls below the desired setting, PWR DETECT increases, causing the output at U0701-2 pin 7 to decrease and the opamp output U0701-4 pin 8 to increase. A comparator formed by U0701-4 increases the PA control voltage PA CNTL until PWR DETECT is at the desired level. The power set D/A output voltage PWR SET (U0731-2) at U0701-2 pin 5 adjusts power in steps by adjusting the required value of PWR DETECT. As PWR SET (U0731-2) decreases, transmitter power must increase to make PWR DETECT larger and keep the inverting input U0701-4 pin 9 at 4.6 volts. Loop frequency response is controlled by opamp feedback components R0712 and C0711. Opamp U0701-3 compares the power control voltage PWR CNTL divided by resistors R0717 to R0719 with the voltage limit setting VLTG LIMIT SET from the D/A converter (U0731-13) and keeps the control voltage constant via Q0711 if the control voltage, reduced by the resistive divider (R0717 to R0719), approaches the voltage of VLTG LIMIT SET (U0731-13). Theory of Operation 4-27 Frequency Synthesis Rise and fall time of the output power during transmitter keying and dekeying is controlled by the comparator formed by opamp U0701-3. During normal transmitter operation the voltage at U701-3 pin 13 is higher than the voltage at pin 12 causing the output at pin 14 being low and switching off transistor Q0711. Diode D0732 reduces the bias voltage BIAS VLTG for low control voltage levels. Frequency Synthesis 16 13.0 8. ne t The temperature of the PA area is monitored by opamp U0701-1 using thermistor R3611 (located in the PA section). If the temperature increases, the resistance of R3611 decreases, decreasing the voltage PA TEMP. The inverting ampliÞer formed by U0701-1 ampliÞes the PA TEMP voltage and if the voltage at opamp pin 1 approaches 4.6 V plus the voltage (ON) across D0721, U701-1 simulates an increased power which in turn decreases the power control voltage until the voltage at U0701-4 pin 9 is 4.6V again. During normal transmitter operation the output voltage of opamp U701-1 pin 1 is below 4.6V. Diode D3601 located in the PA section acts as protection against transients and wrong polarity of the supply voltage. 13.1 .m yr ad io The complete synthesizer subsystem consists of the Reference Oscillator (Y3702 or Y3701), the Fractional-N synthesizer (U3701), the Voltage Controlled Oscillator (Q3741, Q3751), the RX and TX buffer stages (Q3760, Q3770, Q3780) and the feedback ampliÞer (Q3790). Reference Oscillator w The Reference Oscillator (Y3702) contains a temperature compensated crystal oscillator with a frequency of 16.8 MHz. An analog to digital (A/D) converter internal to U3701 and controlled by the microprocessor via serial interface (SRL) sets the voltage at the warp output of U3701 pin 16 to set the frequency of the oscillator. The output of the oscillator (pin 2 of Y3702) is applied to pin 14 (XTAL1) of U3701 via a RC series combination. 13.2 :// w w In applications were less frequency stability is required the oscillator inside U3701 is used along with an external crystal Y3701, the varactor diode D3702, C3708, C3710 and R3704. Fractional-N Synthesizer (U3701) ht tp The FRAC-N synthesizer IC (U3701) consists of a pre-scaler, a programmable loop divider, control divider logic, a phase detector, a charge pump, an A/D converter for low frequency digital modulation, a balance attenuator to balance the high frequency analog modulation and low frequency digital modulation, a 13V positive voltage multiplier, a serial interface for control, and Þnally a super Þlter for the regulated 9.3 volts. A voltage of 9.3V applied to the super Þlter input (U3701 pin 22) supplies an output voltage of 8.6 VDC at pin 18. It supplies the VCO (Q3741 / Q3751), VCO modulation bias circuit (R3714) and the synthesizer charge pump resistor network (R3723, R3724). The synthesizer supply voltage is provided by the 5V regulator U3801. In order to generate a high voltage to supply the phase detector (charge pump) output stage at pin VCP (U3701-32), a voltage of 13 VDC is being generated by the positive voltage multiplier circuitry (D3701-1-3, C3716, C3717). This voltage multiplier is basically a diode capacitor network driven by two (1.05 MHz) 180 degrees out of phase signals (U3701-9 and -10). 4-28 Theory of Operation Frequency Synthesis Output LOCK (U3701-2) provides information about the lock status of the synthesizer loop. A high level at this output indicates a stable loop. IC U3701 divides the 16.8 MHz reference frequency down to 2.1 MHz and provides it at pin 11. This signal is used as clock signal by the controller. The serial interface (SRL) is connected to the microprocessor via the data line SPI DATA (U3701-5), clock line SPI CLK (U3701-6), and chip enable line FRACN CE (U3701-7). 13.3 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t The Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) uses 2 colpitts oscillators, FET Q3741 for transmit and FET Q3751 for receive. The appropriate oscillator is switched on or off by FRAC-N IC output AUX3 (U3701-1) using transistors Q3742 and Q3752. In RX mode AUX3 is nearly at ground level and Q3742 enables a current ßow from the source of FET Q3751 while Q3752 is switched off. In TX mode AUX3 is about 5V DC and Q3742 is switched off. Q3752 is switched on and enables a current ßow from the source of FET Q3741 while Q3751 is switched off. When switched on the FETs draw a drain current of 8 mA from the FRAC-N IC super Þlter output. The frequency of the receive oscillator is mainly determined by L3752, C3752, C3754 - C3756 and varactor diodes D3751 / D3752. Diode D3754 controls the amplitude of the oscillator. The frequency of the transmit oscillator is mainly determined by L3734, C3736 - C3740 and varactor diodes D3732 / D3733. Diode D3739 controls the amplitude of the oscillator. With a steering voltage from 3V to 10V at the varactor diodes the RX frequency range from 181.1 MHz to 219.1 MHz and the TX frequency range from 136 MHz to 174 MHz are covered. In TX mode the modulation signal coming from the FRAC-N synthesizer IC (U3701 pin 28) modulates the TX VCO via varactor diode D3731. 13.4 :// w w w Both oscillator outputs are combined and buffered by the VCO Buffer Q3760. Q3760 draws a collector current of 13 mA from the stabilized 5V (U3801) and drives the Mixer Buffer Q3770. Q3770 draws a collector current of 17 mA from the 9V3 voltage and drives the PA Buffer Q3780 (Pout = 13dBm) and the Pre-scaler Buffer Q3790. Q3790 draws a collector current of 8 mA from the stabilized 5V (U3801) and drives the pre-scaler internal to the FRAC-N IC. In transmit mode Q3780 is switched on by the K9V1 signal and draws a collector current of 19 mA from the K9V1 voltage. The injection signal VCO MIXER with a level of 10dBm feeds the mixer through R3774. The buffer stages Q3760, Q3770, Q3780 and the feedback ampliÞer Q3790 provide the necessary gain and isolation for the synthesizer loop. Synthesizer Operation ht tp The complete synthesizer subsystem works as follows. The combined output signal of the RX VCO (Q3751) and TX VCO (Q3741) is buffered by VCO Buffer Q3760, Mixer Buffer Q3770 and Pre-scaler Buffer Q3790. To close the synthesizer loop, the collector of Q3790 is connected to the PREIN port of synthesizer U3701 (pin 20). The output of (Q3770) also provides signals for the mixer (via VCO MIXER) and the PA Buffer (Q3780). The pre-scaler in the synthesizer (U3701) is basically a dual modulus pre-scaler with selectable divider ratios. This divider ratio of the pre-scaler is controlled by the loop divider, which in turn receives its inputs via the SRL. The output of the pre-scaler is applied to the loop divider. The output of the loop divider is connected to the phase detector, which compares the loop divider«s output signal with the reference signal.The reference signal is generated by dividing down the signal of the reference oscillator (Y3702). Theory of Operation 4-29 Frequency Synthesis The output signal of the phase detector is a pulsed DC signal which is routed to the charge pump. The charge pump outputs a current at pin 29 (I OUT of U3701). The loop Þlter (which consists of R3715 - R3717, C3723 - C3725, C3727) transforms this current into a voltage that is applied to the varactor diodes D3732, D3733 (TX), D3751, D3752 (RX) and alters the output frequency of the TX VCO (Q3741) and RX VCO (Q3751). The current can be set to a value Þxed in the FRAC-N IC or to a value determined by the current ßowing into CPBIAS 1 (U3701-27). The current is set by the value of R3723 and R3724. The selection of the two different bias sources is done by software programming. ne t To reduce synthesizer lock time when new frequency data has been loaded into the synthesizer the magnitude of the loop current is increased by enabling the IADAPT line (U3701-31) for a certain software programmable time (Adapt Mode). The adapt mode timer is started by a low to high transient of the FRACN CE line. When the synthesizer is within the lock range the current is determined only by the resistors connected to CPBIAS 1 or the internal current source. 8. A settled synthesizer loop is indicated by a high level of signal LOCK DET (U3701-2). This signal is routed to µP U0101-17 for further processing. ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 In order to modulate the PLL the two spot modulation method is utilized. Via pin 8 (MODIN) on U3701 the audio signal is applied to both the A/D converter (low freq path) as well as the balance attenuator (high freq path). The A/D converter converts the low frequency analog modulating signal into a digital code that is applied to the loop divider, thereby causing the carrier to deviate. The balance attenuator is used to adjust the VCOÕs deviation sensitivity to high frequency modulating signals. The output of the balance attenuator is present at the MODOUT port (U3701-28) and connected to the VCO modulation diode D3731. 4-30 Theory of Operation Table of Contents Chapter 5 Diagrams and Parts Lists t Table of Contents ne Description 8. UHF Diagrams and Parts Lists Page ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 Main Board - UHF PCB Layout Component Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Main Board - UHF PCB Layout Solder Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Main Board - UHF GM950i, Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Main Board - UHF GM950i, Controller Schematic Diagram 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Main Board - UHF GM950E, Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Main Board - UHF GM950E, Controller Schematic Diagram 2 of 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Main Board - UHF Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Main Board - UHF Power Control Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Main Board - UHF Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Main Board - UHF Synthesizer Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Main Board - UHF Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Main Board - UHF RX-FE Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Main Board - UHF RX-IF Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-i Table of Contents Description Page VHF Diagrams and Parts Lists 49 51 53 55 57 61 63 65 69 71 Main Board - VHF Power Control Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF Synthesizer Schematic Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF RX-FE Schematic Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF RX-IF Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Main Board - VHF PCB Layout Component Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF PCB Layout Solder Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF GM950i, Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF GM950i, Controller Schematic Diagram 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF GM950E, Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF GM950E, Controller Schematic Diagram 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Board - VHF Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ht tp Control Head Diagrams and Parts Lists Control Head - Model K, PCB Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Control Head - Model K, Schematic Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Control Head - Model P, PCB Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Control Head - Model P, Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Parts List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 5-ii Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF Main Board Component Side C0103 Y0114 C0117 C0116 J0101 C0105 Q0114 C0114 R0125 C0125 R0127 C0127 R0104 C0126 C5707 R5705 C5702 R5702 C5314 C5313 R5316 L5754 C5762 R5310 C5318 C5312 C5311 C5309 R5305 D5303 R5314 C5633 C5634 C5544 L5542 L5541 C5548 L5611 C5547 C5530 R0431 VR0420 15 R0454 C0405 VR0431 C0464 R0446 VR0464 C0422 R0422 C0412 C0446 C0431 R0432 C0406 1 C5600 L5552 C5534 C5536 R5525 C5557 R5527 C5522 R5526 C5533 C5552 C5535 R5550 C5555 C5554 C5543 C5537 J5601 C5541 L5553 C5553 C5520 C5521 R5641 2 R0425 VR0422 VR0411 C0445 C0455 Q0431 e t VR0454 Q0421 R0423 C5632 L5631 C5551 3 R0427 R0426 VR0445 D5631 L5551 C5559 Q5520 L5600 D5302 C5326 D5301 R5304 C5327 Q5301 C5303 C5302 R5303 C5308 C5301 R5313 R5306 C5325 R5614 R5511 E5301 C5323 Shield 2605915V01 T5401 C5761 R5307 C5300 C5304 C5305 C5306 4 U0401 L5402 C5404 R5308 C5310 R5301 C5617 1 6 8 . n R5513 C5511 C5513 R5512 C5512 R5401 C5754 C5616 Q5510 R5302 C5320 R5309 D5305 C5329 C5319 C5307 D5551 C5501 C5623 C5622 L5401 L5554 L5503 D5401 L5302 L5501 C5613 d i o R5624 C0402 C5402 L5403 C5401 D5304 C5503 Y5211 C5328 R5501 R5502 R5623 Q5621 C0401 C0419 C0420 C0407 C5611 L5211 R5211 Y5202 L5201 C5324 C5321 C5315 C5316 C5317 R0406 C5502 R0401 R0402 R5782 R5783 C5753 R5756 Q0401 L0401 L0402 C0403 R0407 Q5751 C5781C5763 R5781 C0713 R0715 R0733 R0151 R0404 R0405 Q5781 R5754 U0601 D0732 R5784 Y5201 C5211 w R5790 C5751 FL5201 C5212 T5402 C5759 w C5786 L5404 D5751 R5755 2 R5212 C5213 C5403 C5760 R5785 C5782 R5786 C0732 R0731 C5784 R5787 C5783 L5781 R0732 R5788 1 R5789 .m y r a R0152 3 C0701 Q0742 C0721 R0153 R5753 C5756 R5752 R5751 C0133 C0151 C5787 5 Q5741 R5743 C5749 U0731 C0185 R0621 R0721 C0742 R0136 D5731 C5743 C5744 D5741 C5742 C5734 R5733 C5732 C5745 C5746 Q5731 C5752 C5747 R5744 C5750 C5748 T5751 L5744 VR0621 Q0741 R0741 R0742 C0731 R0601 D5743 Q0601 D0731 D0621 C0142 R0135 R0156 R0189 R5742 C0632 C0621 Q0731 C0141 U0106 U0631 R0604 R0719 R0142 R0146 R0145 R0141 R0144 L5731 6 C5214 h t t C0633 R0605 C0641 R0188 R0143 R5732 p : C0635 R0616 C0191 C0172 L5741 // w U0108 C0634 C5731 C5733 C0132 U0105 Shield 2605782V03 L5743 R0183 C0131 R0186 C0182 R5801 C5704 C5741 C0622 U0107 R0185 C0184 R0184 R0191 C5235 C5803 R5708 L5742 R0121 R0124 R0122 C0122 R0123 C0121 R0120 C0171 5 C5802 C5706 D5742 R0187 4 R5221 D5702 C5709 R5701 C5713 C5703 C0101 R0101 C5226 U5801 C5701 C5727 U0104 R0130 C5801 C5724 E5732 R0172 C0156 Y5702 U0102 R0131 C0181 R0171 C0404 R5726 C5727 C0161 R0161 R0165 C0155 R0155 R0154 C0154 R5723 C5728 C0194 D0101 R0134 C0134 R0128 R0192 R0162 R0164 C0164 R0126 R0119 C0102 U0101 R0113 R0110 R0106 R0107 R0109 R0108 R0167 C0163 C0162 R0163 R0166 R5724 FL5202 Q0138 Q0161 C0110 C5726 R0103 R0114 C0118 R0116 E5702 R5703 Q0137 C0137 R0102 Shield 2605915V01 C0115 R0138 R0137 R0105 C0104 R0115 L0114 C5542 J5501 2 16 J0400 UHF Main Board Component Side PCB No. 8485668Z01 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-1 C5720 R0147 R5794 R5795 C0631 Q5791 R5792 C5791 R5791 L5771 R5793 Q5771R5773 C5771 R5771 R5779 R5772 R5775 R0611 R0632 R0631 R0603 R0606 C0602 C0601 R5553 C5558 R5552 R5551 C5556 1 6 8 . n C5631 TP5204 R0723 C0722 C0723 U0701 C0741 R0701 C0711 C0712 Q0711 R0714 R0717 R0735 C0714 R0712 C0733 R0716 C0716 TP5202 C5618 R5616 C5531 C5614 R0718 R0435 R0439 J0102 R0438 C0438 C5615 R5613 C5619 D0471 R5622 TP5201 R5621 R0471 C0471 Q5611 R5615 e t C5523 R5523 C5604 C5601 R0461 Q0433 R0436 Q0461 R0462 Q0462 R0465 R0413 R0463 C0413 Q0412 R0474 C0462 R0477 R0475 R0412 R0414 R0415 R0464 C0414 R0442 C0463 Q0411 Q0441 R0411 Q0471 C0441 C5603 C5602 L5601 Q0432 C0461 Q0442 C5532 C0435 R0437 R0476 R0472 R0473 L5532 R5617 L5534 C0439 R0713 R0100 R5611 TP5203 L5533 D0721 R0711 R5612 C5612 C5621 R5541 Q5540 R0724 C0702 C0604 C0603 R0722 C0703 R0725 C0605 VR0641 R0702 R0734 d i o D5553 C0613 R0703 C5772 R5319 Q0612 R0642 R0641 R0602 TP5788 R5312 R5778 C5775 C5773 TP5777 TP5302 TP5301 C5331 C5322 R5774 .m y r a R5317 R5311 R5318 R5776 C5792 w Q5302 R5777 D0631 w C5785 C5774 R5315 C0170 D0611 R0704 C5793 L0170 Q5612 E5731 R0614 R0615 C0612 R0613 TP5704 C5200 R0150 C0174 Q0611 R5717 R5716 R5714 R5715 C5725 R5741 C5740 R0617 R5201 C5201 L5202 C5202 R5207 C5723 C0611 R5718 C5712 R5713 R5712 TP_060SQ C0145 C0146 C0149 C5719 TP_060SQ Q5201 R0148 C0147 R0149 C0148 R0612 TP5705 R5203 TP5701 R5202 R5700 C5714 C5722 L5203 C5206 C5716 U0103 C0196 C0157 C5708 :/ / w D5201 C5205 C5207 C5204 R5204 R5205 C5203 C5221 C5222 C5208 C5717 C5715 D5701 C5228 C0198 h tt p C5223 C0199 C0173 TP5702 C5225 C5236 J0103 C0175 R0139 TP_060SQ C5239 R0173 C0176 C0153 L0194 TP_060SQ U5701 Y5701 L0195 R0111 C0112 R0157 R0117 C0150 C0152 R0182 R0181 TP_060SQ C5700 R5710 C5710 R5704 U5201 C5729 TP5703 C0111 R0112 tp_060sq TP_060SQ C5233 C5237 C5227 C5224 E5701 R0175 VR5701 C5718 E5703 C0109 C5711 R5222 C0119 VR0118 R0118 C0197 C5238 R5216 R5711 C5721 R5224 C5234 C5231 C5232 C5220 R5223 C5230 C5229 R5225 UHF Main Board Solder Side R0443 C0411 R0441 R5521 Q5530 R5522 VR0450 C5642 R5531 C0450 R0450 R0455 VR0421 VR0441 VR0444 VR0471 D5601 VR0435 R0456 R0451 C0454 C0472 VR0419 C0451 C0436 C0421 C0442 R0444 C0444 UHF Main Board Solder Side PCB No. 8485668Z01 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-3 UHF GM950i, Controller Schematic Diagram MIC_PTT R0116 J0102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 GND 7 +5V Q0161 R0165 7 Y U0105-2 MC3403 GND TP0105 8 TP0104 +5V J0101 D0101 R0103 10K BUS+ 15 ANALOG_1 10 ANALOG_2 11 ANALOG_3 13 LED_CE 12 SPI_DATA_BUF 6 LED_CLCK_BUF 5 LCD_CLCK_BUF 8 3 61 60 48 44 35 32 26 4 3 2 R0104 33K FLT_A+ 17 +5V 9 2 R0121 R0122 C0121 100K NU .039uF C0125 0.1uF 13 R0124 200K d i o 0 NU .01uF LED_CE 1 3 U0104-1 74AC08 2 C0127 0.1uF 4 R0137 47K R0138 4.7K R0134 10K 9 R0127 200K 1 6 8 . n 6 U0104-2 74AC08 5 R0135 47K 47K Q0138 INT_SPKR+ INT_SPKRON_OFF_CONTROL 47K LCD_CE e t DAC_CE_5 DAC_CE SPI_DATA_SRC_5 SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC_5 SPI_CLCK_SRC PA_ENABLE_5 R0142 1K R0128 10K VLTG_LIMIT_5 C0147 C0142 R0143 .100uF 47K RSSI_5 R0111 33K RSSI CSQ_DET C0151 470pF FAST_SQ_5 FAST_SQ C0112 .001uF R0151 10K 30K R0186 FLT_RX_AUDIO 0 NU * note 1 C0182 0.1uF GND C0152 1uF 8 VAG AUDIO_PA_ENABLE 26 RX_AUDIO DET_AUDIO_5 C0153 0.1uF TP0111 DET_AUDIO C0157 470pF R0157 * note 1 C0150 .47uF RX_AUDIO-SEND GP3 J0103-5 J0103-7 J0103-8 J0103-6 5 7 8 6 J0103_7 J0103_8 GP3 GP5 12 9V3 47K 6 U0106-2 5 MC3403 7 AUX_RX_IN UNATTEN_RX_OUT 1 3 2 4 J0103-1 J0103-3 J0103-2 J0103-4 TX_AUDIO_RET TX_AUDIO_SEND R0191 10K NU C0191 0.1uF C0149 33pF 14 1 UNATTEN_RX_OUT SI CS SO VSS 4 5 VAG_7 VAG R0171 47.5K 2 3 SPI_MOSI U0105-1 MC3403 1 VAG 2 R0192 0 NU R0172 47.5K C0171 10uF C0172 1uF SPI_MISO R0155 68K 0 RSSI_BUF 8 R0152 EEPROM_CE C0155 33pF R0156 U0108 8 EEPROM_X25160 VCC 7 6 SPI_CLCK_SRC HOLD SCK 3 WP RX_AUDIO_RET R0154 9 U0105-4 MC3403 10 10K 10K R0112 68K C0111 470pF 13 U0106-4 10 MC3403 +5V 2_1MHZ 12 U0106-3 MC3403 82K 9 R0187 R0185 NU R0184 30K 23 R0189 C0184 1uF VAG_BYPASS 28 R0150 51K 2_1MHZ_5 TP0110 R0153 4.7K NU LOCK_DET_5 LOCK_DET R0183 C0181 0.1uF VAG PE3 C0110 470pF 22 7 8 40 36 2 U0107-2 MC14053B INHIBIT 6 0 15 1 1 10 2 GP5 GROUND R0144 BATTERY_VOLTAGE C0109 470pF 10K R0182 C0145 .001uF C0156 47uF NU CSQ_DET_5 30K 20 C0148 470pF C0146 56pF NU .001uF NU VLTG_LIMIT (IGNITION_SENSE) RX_OUT R0181 19 C0185 100pF 1 R0145 30K C0141 10uF +5V PA_DISABLE R0188 0 NU R0149 0 NU R0141 100 AUX_RX_IN R0148 470K +2V5 R0146 0 9V3 47K UNATTEN_RX_OUT RX_IN PL_DPL_IN GCB3 XTAL_OUT GCB4 C0199 470pF C0196 C0197 C0198 470pF 470pF 470pF 10K U0103 SQ_ATT_OUT MOD_IN R0147 180K U0106-1 3 MC3403 MIC C0137 .01uF 47K MOD_IN_5 +2V5 R0136 33K 2 FLAT_TX_AUDIO Q0137 MIC_PTT R0139 240K 200K +5V SQ_ATT_OUT_5 37 NC GCB5 3 4_BIT_ATTEN_OUT GCB1 6 FRACN_CE C0194 470pF 5_BIT_ATTEN_OUT AFIC R0131 +5V CHIP_SELECT 39 SPI_DATA FRACN_CE_5 FRACN_CE HIGH_LOW_BAND_5 HIGH_LOW_BAND SQ_ATT_IN_5 SQ_ATT_IN 270nH UNATTEN_RX_OUT 16 SQ_ATTEN_IN 18 SQ_ATTEN_OUT PL_DPL_DECODER_OUT 13 AUX_TX_IN U0107-1 MC14053B 12 6 0 INHIBIT 14 13 1 11 14 6.8K C0122 R0125 C0126 0.1uF U0105-3 MC3403 SPI_CLK_5 SPI_DATA_5 SPI_CLK SPI_MOSI 0.1uF 32 PL_CLOCK_STROBE R0130 0 NU 12 220K R0123 33 27 EXT_ALERT_TONE_IN R0107 100 +2V5 160K 30 CLK_E 29 1 64 63 62 59 58 57 56 R0126 HOOK 3 MIC_PTT 4 MIC 16 HANDSET_AUDIO 14 INT_SPKR+ 1 INT_SPKR- 2 ON_OFF_CONTROL 18 SPI_CLCK_SRC PA0 PA1 PA2 PA3 PA4 PA5 PA6 PA7 R0109 47K AFIC_CE B+_CONTROL SPI_MISO SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC 8 U0104-3 74AC08 10 SPI_DATA_SRC 33 XTL 31 EXTAL IRQ 46 XIRQ 45 28 STRA 1 BUS+ 7 19 20 DAC_CE RESET 43 R_W* 30 MC68HC711E20 PD0 PD1 PD2 PD3 PD4 PD5 NC10 NC9 NC8 NC7 NC6 NC5 NC4 NC3 NC1 NC FLT_A+ 47 50 51 52 53 54 U0101 R0108 47K R0175 150K .m y r a R0100 0 NU 23 VSS 49 VSS 24 VSS C0175 .001uF PBIAS_RESISTOR R0120 10K TP0108 5 4 5 55 VDD VRH 22 VRL 21 20 18 16 14 19 17 15 13 MC74HC138A +5V 6 PB1 PB2 PB3 PB4 PB5 PB6 PB7 C0162 0.1uF 3.3uF w 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 1 2 3 +5V w EEPROM_CE AFIC_CE DAC_CE FRACN_CE OPTION_BD_CE LED_CE LCD_CE A0 Y0 A1 Y1 U0102 A2 Y2 Y3 Y4 CS1 Y5 Y6 CS2 Y7 CS3 C0105 0.1uF PE7 PE6 PE5 PE4 PE3 PE2 PE1 PE0 VDD 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 PB0 PC7 PC6 PC5 PC4 PC3 PC2 PC1 PC0 16 MODB 25 MODA 27 R0101 10K 12 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 34 +5V L0194 270nH L0195 C0174 :/ / w C0101 0.1uF SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC RESET TP0109 9V3 +5V 1uF C0176 29 K9V1_ENABLE 9V3 +5V SPI_CLCK_SRC C0161 0 NU 1uF R0105 10K U0104-4 11 13 74AC08 C0131 0.1uF R0173 C0163 0.1uF C0173 12 1 XX C0170 TIMING_CAP C0103 3.3uF R0166 10K L0170 33000nH R0161 100K 0.1uF 100K SERIAL_DATA_IN K9V1_ENABLE_5 C0117 33pF C0115 22pF C0104 .01uF R0163 6 RESET 34 4.7K RESET R0162 10K 5 AUX_RX_IN R0106 2.2K USW_+5V_CL C0133 0.1uF PWR_GND VEE VSS 8 7 XX 0 +5V R0164 1MEG NU 25 PL_CAP C0114 33pF R0115 1.8MEG +2V5 C0164 .0047uF R0167 47K 47K R0102 C0132 0.1uF PWR_GND GND 11 h tt p R0110 10K X DPL_CAP Q0114 R0114 4.7K 24 R0113 10K TP0106 TP0107 16 VDD U0107-4 14 4_BIT_ATTEN_IN 15 5_BIT_ATTEN_IN 21 TX_OUT WDT_DISABLE 4 1 VDDH1 17 VDDH2 38 VDDL L0114 C0116 Y0114 33uH 3.6pF INSTPAR +5V GND 6 XX XX +5V +5V VAG_VOLUME C0102 470pF PA2 PC0 PC1 PC2 PC3 PC5 PB4 PB5 PB7 C0134 0.1uF PWR_GND GND 11 PWR_GND ADAPT 35 XTAL_IN (GP6_OUT) ADAPT_5 VR0118 5.1V 31 (GP3_OUT) R0119 1K C0119 470pF C0118 470pF 4 VCC U0106-5 4 VCC U0105-5 14 VCC U0104-5 SERIAL_CLOCK_IN (GP5-IN) (GP5_OUT) 270 TX_IN (GP3-IN) (GP6-IN) 4.7K U0107-3 MC14053B INHIBIT +5V 9V3 +5V SPI_MISO J0102_3 (GP6) SPI_MOSI OPTION_BD_CE SPI_CLCK_SRC (GP4) J0102_7 +5V 11 (GP1-IN) 270 9V3 +5V 10 (GP2-OUT) R0118 9 PRE_EMPHASIS_OUT (GP4-IN) R0117 C0154 0.1uF 0102725B33_CNTL (64 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) GEPD5459-1 0102725B39_CNTL (64 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) GEPD5461-1 note 1: values are depending on channel spacing changed by: R0157 changed by: R0186 VAG 0102725B33 0102725B39 0102725B33 0102725B39 (128 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) 15k (128 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) 30k (128 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) 27k (128 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) 51k UHF GM950i, Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-5 UHF GM950i, Controller_IO Schematic Diagram +5V +5V +5V +5V (GP1) R0431 R0432 4.7K 47K R0413 47K R0462 4.7K R0461 47K PC5 (GP5) Q0461 R0412 4.7K PC1 (GP3) PC2 47K Q0431 Q0412 47K 47K C0461 .01uF 47K C0464 470pF R0463 270 47K C0413 .01uF 47K VR0464 14V R0414 270 Q0462 C0412 470pF VR0411 14V Q0411 R0411 R0464 PB4 +5V FLT_A+ PB5 h tt p 10K 10K C0463 .01uF R0465 0 NU C0411 .01uF R0415 0 NU D0471 NU XX EMERGENCY_CONTROL J0103_8 XX XX J0103_7 (GP2) R0442 4.7K NU R0443 4.7K Q0441 NU R0441 10K C0442 470pF PC0 C0414 470pF :/ / w C0462 470pF +5V (GP4) +5V (GP6) Q0432 C0435 .01uF J0102_7 47K R0435 270 C0436 470pF R0438 PB7 10K C0438 .01uF 0 C0439 470pF FLT_A+ RX_AUDIO R0402 1K C0402 .0033uF R0407 Q0401 7 VCC 9 1 3 8 INV NINV RR M_SS* 15K R0405 AUDIO_PA_ENABLE OUT1 OUT2 4 6 C0419 .001uF e t R0406 22K +5V R0404 10K U0401 TDA1519C SW_B+ GND1 GND2 4.7K R0476 270 L0401 J0400 C0445 C0421 470pF VR0421 14V VR0419 14V NU .47uF VR0445 14V C0446 470pF R0446 100K (IN) GP1 GP2 (OUT) BUS+ GP3 (IN/OUT) GP5 (IN/OUT) GP6 (IN/OUT) RSSI EXT_SPKR+ EXT_SPKREXTERNAL_MIC_AUDIO IGNITION GP4 (IN) FLAT_TX_AUDIO FLT_RX_AUDIO ANALOG_GND/SW_B+ GROUND C0454 470pF C0450 +5V R0450 560 SW_B+ FLT_RX_AUDIO R0455 0 47uF R0426 47K R0451 100K R0427 0 C0451 470pF VR0450 14V (IGNITION_SENSE) R0454 1K FLT_A+ 47K Q0421 R0456 0 NU RSSI_BUF 47K R0423 4.7K NU C0406 .001uF C0420 .001uF VR0420 14V NU C0455 470pF VR0454 14V R0422 IGNITION_CONTROL 10K C0422 470pF INT_SPKR- FLAT_TX_AUDIO PE3 C0405 .001uF 3 4 6 8 12 14 15 16 1 2 10 9 5 11 13 7 L0402 C0404 47uF C0403 0.1uF NU VR0471 33V C0472 470pF 2 5 10K VR0444 5.1V MIC 1 6 8 . n C0407 .1uF C0401 .100uF 270 C0444 470pF 47K d i o J0102_3 R0401 R0444 C0471 470pF VR0435 14V Q0433 XX BUS+ .m y r a 47K XX 47K w PC3 Q0471 R0473 68K NU R0471 0 NU XX C0441 .01uF R0477 10K NU w PA2 R0437 4.7K R0436 47K R0475 4.7K R0474 47K R0472 0 VR0441 33V Q0442 FLT_A+ R0439 0 NU VR0431 14V C0431 470pF VR0422 5.1V R0425 10K 0102725B33_IO (64 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) 0102725B39_IO (64 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) INT_SPKR+ GEPD5462 -1 FLT_A+ +5V FLT_A+ +5V UHF GM950i, Controller_IO Schematic Diagram 2 of 2 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-7 UHF GM950i Main Board - Controller UHF GM950i Main Board Controller Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0149 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C0102 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0150 2311049A05 TANT CP 470nF 10% 25V C0103 2311049A42 TANT CP 3.3uF 10% 6V C0151 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0104 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0152 2311049A07 C0105 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0153 2113743K15 C0109 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0154 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0110 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0155 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C0111 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0157 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0112 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0161 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0114 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0115 2113740A37 22pF 5% 50V C0116 2113740G16 C0117 ne t C0101 16 Circuit Ref TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0163 2113743K15 100nF 16V Ceramic Chip 3.6 P C0164 2113741F41 4.7nF 50V 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0170 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0118 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0171 2311049J23 TANT CP 10uF 10% 6V C0119 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0172 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0121 2113743K05 39nF 16V C0173 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0122 2113741F41 4.7nF 50V C0174 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0125 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0175 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0126 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0176 2311049A42 TANT CP 3.3 UF 10% 6V :// w w w C0162 ht tp .m yr ad io 8. 100nF 16V C0127 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0181 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0131 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0182 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0132 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0184 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0133 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0185 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C0134 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0191 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0137 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0194 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0141 2311049J26 TANT CP 10uF 20% 16V C0196 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0142 2113743A19 100nF 16V C0197 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0145 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0198 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0148 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0199 2113741F17 470pF 50V Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-9 UHF GM950i Main Board - Controller Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Description Motorola Part No. Description 2113743A19 100nF 16V C0472 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0402 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V D0101 4813833C02 C0404 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V DIODE DUAL SOT MMBD6100 C0405 2113741F25 1nF 50V J0101 0902636Y01 Connector Flex Side Entry C0406 2113741F25 1nF 50V J0102 0904424J06 Connector double row 8pin C0407 2109720D14 CER LOW DIST 100nF J0103 0904424J06 Connector double row 8pin C0411 2113741F49 10nF 50V J0400 2804503J01 Accessory Connector 16 C0412 2113741F17 470pF 50V L0114 2460578C43 INDUCTOR CHIP 33.0UH C0413 2113741F49 10nF 50V L0170 2462587K26 CHIP IND 33000 NH C0414 2113741F17 470pF 50V L0194 2462587Q40 C0419 2113741F25 1nF 50V L0195 2462587Q40 COIL CHIP 270nH C0420 2113741F25 1nF 50V L0401 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead C0421 2113741F17 470pF 50V L0402 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead C0422 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0431 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0435 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0436 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0438 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0439 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0441 2113741F49 C0442 2113741F17 C0444 2113741F17 C0445 2311049A05 470pF 50V C0455 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0461 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0462 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0463 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0464 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0471 2113741F17 470pF 50V ne 8. .m yr ad TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0138 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0161 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0401 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0411 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0412 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0421 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0431 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0432 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0433 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0442 4880052M01 TSTR NPN DRLNGTN Q0461 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0462 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0471 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k R0101 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0102 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0103 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0104 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0105 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% :// w w ht tp 2113741F17 16 4880048M01 TANT CP 470nF 10% 25V C0454 io Q0137 w TSTR NPN 40V .2A 470pF 50V 470pF 50V 5-10 4880214G02 470pF 50V 2113741F17 C0450 COIL CHIP 270nH Q0114 10nF 50V C0451 C0446 t C0401 2113741F17 470pF 50V 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF GM950i Main Board - Controller Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% R0145 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0107 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R0147 0662057B04 180k 1/16W 5% R0108 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0148 0662057B14 470k 1/16W 5% R0109 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0149 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0110 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0150 0662057A90 51k 1/16W 5% R0111 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0151 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0112 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0152 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0113 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0154 0662057A73 R0114 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0155 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0115 0662057B28 1.8M 1/16W 5% R0156 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0116 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0157 R0117 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% 0662057A77 0662057A84 15k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 30k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) R0118 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0119 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0120 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0121 0662057B03 160k 1/16W 5% R0122 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0123 0662057A97 100k 1/16W (not used) R0124 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% R0125 0662057B05 200k 1/16W R0126 0662057B05 200k 1/16W R0127 0662057B05 200k 1/16W R0128 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% ne 10k 1/16W 5% 8. io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp R0161 t R0106 16 Circuit Ref R0162 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0163 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0165 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0166 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0167 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0171 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0172 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0175 0662057B02 150k 1/16W R0181 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0182 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0183 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0184 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0186 0662057A83 0662057A90 27k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 51k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) R0134 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0135 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0136 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0137 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0189 0662057A95 82k 1/16W 5% R0138 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0401 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0139 0662057B07 240k 1/16W R0402 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0141 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R0404 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0142 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0405 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0143 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0406 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% R0144 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-11 UHF GM950i Main Board - Controller Circuit Ref 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0412 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0413 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0414 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0422 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0425 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0426 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0427 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0431 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0432 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0435 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0436 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0437 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0438 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0441 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0443 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0444 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0446 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0450 0662057A43 R0451 0662057A97 R0454 0662057A49 R0455 0662057B47 :// w w 560 1/16W 5% 100k 1/16W 1k 1/16W 5% ht tp 0 1/16W R0463 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0464 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0472 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0474 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0475 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0476 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% U0101 5102898X66 PROC350 PLAT S/W R010000 A3 R0461 R0462 5-12 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% 5113805A30 IC 10F8 DCDR/REMUX 74HC138 U0103 5102227J35 CHIP CAR TEST 27J35 U0104 5105492X36 74AC08 4 AND GATES U0105 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP_3403_ U0106 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP_3403_ U0107 5184704M60 IC MUX/DEMUX,TRIPLE 2-CHNL U0108 5105462G78 IC EEPROM !&K SPEI CMOS U0401 5109699X01 VR0118 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW VR0411 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0421 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW t R0411 U0102 ne 15k 1/16W 5% Description 8. 0662057A77 w R0407 Motorola Part No. AUDIO PA TDA1915C 16 Description io Motorola Part No. .m yr ad Circuit Ref VR0422 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW VR0431 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0435 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0441 4813830A40 SOC23 AUTO SDN VR0444 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW VR0445 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0450 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0454 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0464 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0471 4813830A40 SOC23 AUTO SDN Y0114 4880113R01 CRYSTAL 7.9488 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF GM950E, Controller Schematic Diagram MIC_PTT R0116 J0102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VR0118 5.1V +5V 5 7 U0105-2 MC3403 GND TP0105 8 FLT_A+ 47 50 51 52 53 54 TP0104 +5V D0101 R0103 10K 2 R0121 R0130 0 NU +2V5 160K R0122 C0121 100K NU C0125 0.1uF .039uF 13 R0124 6.8K R0125 200K LED_CE 200K 1 3 U0104-1 74AC08 2 +5V C0127 0.1uF 4 R0134 10K R0137 47K R0138 4.7K 9 R0127 200K 1 6 8 . n 6 U0104-2 74AC08 5 MIC_PTT 47K Q0138 INT_SPKR+ INT_SPKRON_OFF_CONTROL 47K U0106-1 3 MC3403 NU 47K e t LCD_CE DAC_CE_5 DAC_CE SPI_DATA_SRC_5 SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC_5 SPI_CLCK_SRC PA_ENABLE_5 R0142 1K R0128 C0141 10uF +5V PA_DISABLE 10K VLTG_LIMIT_5 R0143 .100uF NU 47K NU C0147 R0145 30K RSSI_5 RSSI R0111 33K CSQ_DET C0151 470pF FAST_SQ_5 FAST_SQ 10K R0182 C0112 .001uF 6 U0106-2 5 MC3403 14 U0106-3 MC3403 13 NU R0152 R0151 10K NU U0107-2 MC14053B INHIBIT 6 0 15 1 1 10 R0189 R0183 NU 82K NU C0184 NU 2 9 22 7 8 40 36 2 30K R0186 27k NU R0184 30K C0182 0.1uF 23 NU R0187 R0185 NU C0181 0.1uF GND C0152 1uF 8 U0106-4 10 MC3403 FLT_RX_AUDIO 0 NU VAG VAG_BYPASS 28 12 TIMING_CAP R0150 51K AUDIO_PA_ENABLE 26 RX_AUDIO DET_AUDIO_5 C0153 0.1uF TP0111 DET_AUDIO C0157 470pF R0157 * note 1 C0150 .47uF C0148 470pF RX_AUDIO-SEND GP3 GP5 GROUND J0103-5 J0103-7 J0103-8 J0103-6 5 7 8 6 J0103_7 J0103_8 GP3 GP5 +5V C0145 .001uF 2_1MHZ_5 TP0110 2_1MHZ 7 AUX_RX_IN UNATTEN_RX_OUT 1 3 2 4 J0103-1 J0103-3 J0103-2 J0103-4 TX_AUDIO_RET TX_AUDIO_SEND R0191 10K NU C0191 0.1uF NU C0149 33pF 8 U0108 NU EEPROM_X25160 1 UNATTEN_RX_OUT EEPROM_CE 9V3 VAG_7 VAG VCC 7 HOLD SCK 3 WP RX_AUDIO_RET C0155 33pF R0156 12 10K R0112 68K C0111 470pF RX_OUT C0146 56pF NU 47K R0153 4.7K NU LOCK_DET_5 LOCK_DET C0110 470pF 30K 20 VAG PE3 R0181 19 C0185 100pF NU R0149 0 BATTERY_VOLTAGE C0109 470pF R0188 0 NU R0147 180K C0156 47uF NU CSQ_DET_5 C0196 C0197 C0198 470pF 470pF 470pF 1 .001uF NU VLTG_LIMIT (IGNITION_SENSE) UNATTEN_RX_OUT RX_IN PL_DPL_IN GCB3 XTAL_OUT GCB4 AUX_RX_IN R0144 NU C0142 C0199 470pF 1uF R0148 470K +2V5 NU R0141 100 MOD_IN +2V5 R0136 33K R0146 0 9V3 47K R0139 240K 2 NU MIC C0137 .01uF 47K 0 NU NU R0135 FLAT_TX_AUDIO Q0137 6 SQ_ATT_OUT MOD_IN_5 10K AFIC R0131 SQ_ATT_OUT_5 37 NC GCB5 3 5_BIT_ATTEN_OUT GCB1 FRACN_CE_5 FRACN_CE HIGH_LOW_BAND_5 HIGH_LOW_BAND SQ_ATT_IN_5 SQ_ATT_IN FRACN_CE C0194 470pF 4_BIT_ATTEN_OUT U0103 SPI_DATA 270nH UNATTEN_RX_OUT 16 SQ_ATTEN_IN 18 SQ_ATTEN_OUT PL_DPL_DECODER_OUT SPI_CLK SPI_MOSI 0.1uF 32 PL_CLOCK_STROBE .01uF +5V CHIP_SELECT 39 C0122 C0126 0.1uF 27 12 14 U0105-3 MC3403 33 13 AUX_TX_IN U0107-1 NU MC14053B 6 0 INHIBIT 14 13 1 11 12 220K R0123 30 CLK_E RESET 43 R_W* 30 29 1 64 63 62 59 58 57 56 R0126 HOOK 3 MIC_PTT 4 MIC 16 HANDSET_AUDIO 14 INT_SPKR+ 1 INT_SPKR- 2 ON_OFF_CONTROL 18 SPI_CLCK_SRC R0107 100 AFIC_CE B+_CONTROL SPI_MISO SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC 8 U0104-3 74AC08 10 SPI_DATA_SRC PA0 PA1 PA2 PA3 PA4 PA5 PA6 PA7 1 BUS+ 7 19 20 DAC_CE 33 XTL 31 EXTAL IRQ 46 XIRQ 45 28 STRA R0109 47K d i o BUS+ 15 ANALOG_1 10 ANALOG_2 11 ANALOG_3 13 LED_CE 12 SPI_DATA_BUF 6 LED_CLCK_BUF 5 LCD_CLCK_BUF 8 3 61 60 48 44 35 32 26 4 3 2 R0104 33K FLT_A+ 17 +5V 9 MC68HC711E20 PD0 PD1 PD2 PD3 PD4 PD5 NC10 NC9 NC8 NC7 NC6 NC5 NC4 NC3 NC1 NC J0101 U0101 R0108 47K .m y r a R0100 0 NU 23 VSS 49 VSS 24 VSS R0175 150K C0175 .001uF SPI_DATA_5 0.1uF 25 PL_CAP R0120 10K TP0108 35 XTAL_IN 4 5 55 VDD VRH 22 VRL 21 20 18 16 14 19 17 15 13 MC74HC138A +5V 6 PB1 PB2 PB3 PB4 PB5 PB6 PB7 SPI_CLK_5 L0195 1uF 3.3uF w 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 1 2 3 +5V w EEPROM_CE AFIC_CE DAC_CE FRACN_CE OPTION_BD_CE LED_CE LCD_CE A0 Y0 A1 Y1 U0102 A2 Y2 Y3 Y4 CS1 Y5 CS2 Y6 CS3 Y7 C0105 0.1uF PE7 PE6 PE5 PE4 PE3 PE2 PE1 PE0 VDD 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 PB0 PC7 PC6 PC5 PC4 PC3 PC2 PC1 PC0 16 MODB 25 MODA 27 R0101 10K 12 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 34 +5V L0194 270nH C0174 :/ / w C0101 0.1uF SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC RESET TP0109 29 K9V1_ENABLE 9V3 +5V C0170 R0173 NU 0 C0176 NU 1uF R0105 10K C0162 0.1uF 100K C0163 0.1uF C0173 RESET 34 C0103 3.3uF 6 R0166 10K AUX_RX_IN K9V1_ENABLE_5 R0163 DPL_CAP C0104 .01uF RESET C0117 33pF C0115 22pF C0161 24 +5V R0106 2.2K 4.7K 9V3 +5V SPI_CLCK_SRC 14 4_BIT_ATTEN_IN 15 5_BIT_ATTEN_IN 21 TX_OUT WDT_DISABLE 4 1 VDDH1 17 VDDH2 38 VDDL R0165 Y 47K R0102 C0131 0.1uF C0133 0.1uF PWR_GND VEE VSS 7 8 L0170 33000nH R0161 100K R0162 10K U0104-4 11 13 74AC08 +5V PBIAS_RESISTOR Q0161 +2V5 R0164 1MEG NU h tt p C0114 33pF +5V C0164 .0047uF R0167 47K R0115 1.8MEG 5 R0110 10K X EXT_ALERT_TONE_IN L0114 C0116 Y0114 33uH 3.6pF INSTPAR Q0114 R0114 4.7K USW_+5V_CL C0132 0.1uF PWR_GND GND 11 12 1 XX +5V R0113 10K TP0106 TP0107 C0134 0.1uF PWR_GND GND 11 GND 7 31 C0102 470pF PA2 PC0 PC1 PC2 PC3 PC5 PB4 PB5 PB7 GND 6 XX XX 16 NU VDD U0107-4 4 NU VCC U0106-5 4 VCC U0105-5 PWR_GND ADAPT SERIAL_DATA_IN (GP6_OUT) ADAPT_5 VAG_VOLUME (GP3_OUT) R0119 1K C0119 470pF C0118 470pF 14 VCC U0104-5 11 (GP5-IN) (GP5_OUT) 270 SERIAL_CLOCK_IN (GP3-IN) (GP6-IN) 4.7K U0107-3 MC14053B INHIBIT XX NU 0 +5V 9V3 +5V SPI_MISO J0102_3 (GP6) SPI_MOSI OPTION_BD_CE SPI_CLCK_SRC (GP4) J0102_7 +5V TX_IN (GP1-IN) 270 9V3 +5V 10 (GP2-OUT) R0118 9 PRE_EMPHASIS_OUT (GP4-IN) R0117 SI CS SO VSS 4 6 5 SPI_CLCK_SRC R0171 47.5K 2 3 SPI_MOSI U0105-1 MC3403 1 VAG 2 R0192 0 NU R0172 47.5K C0171 10uF C0172 1uF SPI_MISO R0155 68K 0 RSSI_BUF 8 R0154 9 U0105-4 MC3403 10 10K NU C0154 0.1uF 0102725B34_CNTL ( 4 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) GEPD5446-1 0102725B40_CNTL (4 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) GEPD5460-1 note 1: values are depending on channel spacing changed by: R0157 0102725B34 (4 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) 15k 0102725B40 (4 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) 30k VAG UHF GM950E, Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-13 UHF GM950E, Controller_IO Schematic Diagram +5V +5V +5V +5V (GP1) R0431 R0432 4.7K 47K R0413 47K R0462 4.7K NU R0461 47K PC5 (GP5) Q0461 NU PC2 47K C0461 .01uF NU 47K C0464 470pF NU R0463 270 NU (GP3) 47K Q0431 47K 47K C0431 470pF R0414 270 NU C0412 470pF NU VR0411 14V NU Q0411 NU R0411 FLT_A+ +5V PB5 PB4 10K NU C0463 .01uF NU R0465 0 R0415 0 C0411 .01uF NU D0471 NU XX EMERGENCY_CONTROL J0103_8 h tt p 10K NU XX XX J0103_7 (GP2) R0442 4.7K NU R0441 10K NU R0443 4.7K NU Q0441 NU PC0 C0414 470pF NU :/ / w C0462 470pF NU +5V (GP4) R0474 47K PA2 PC3 Q0471 (GP6) R0471 0 R0473 68K NU Q0432 NU 47K J0102_7 47K Q0433 NU R0438 C0436 470pF NU R0435 270 NU VR0435 14V NU 10K NU J0102_3 FLT_A+ RX_AUDIO 4.7K R0402 1K C0402 .0033uF SW_B+ +5V R0406 22K R0407 R0404 10K Q0401 U0401 TDA1519C VCC 9 1 3 8 INV NINV RR M_SS* OUT1 OUT2 4 C0419 .001uF e t 7 1 6 8 . n C0407 .1uF C0401 .100uF 10K L0401 VR0471 33V NU C0472 470pF NU VR0419 14V NU 3 4 6 8 12 14 15 16 1 2 10 9 5 11 13 7 MIC C0421 470pF VR0421 14V C0445 NU .47uF FLAT_TX_AUDIO VR0445 14V NU C0446 470pF R0446 100K (IN) GP1 GP2 (OUT) BUS+ GP3 (IN/OUT) GP5 (IN/OUT) GP6 (IN/OUT) RSSI EXT_SPKR+ EXT_SPKREXTERNAL_MIC_AUDIO IGNITION GP4 (IN) FLAT_TX_AUDIO FLT_RX_AUDIO ANALOG_GND/SW_B+ GROUND C0454 470pF +5V FLT_RX_AUDIO C0450 NU R0450 NU 47uF R0426 47K SW_B+ 560 R0455 0 C0451 470pF R0451 100K R0427 0 VR0450 14V NU (IGNITION_SENSE) Q0421 R0454 1K FLT_A+ 47K R0456 0 NU RSSI_BUF R0423 4.7K NU C0406 .001uF VR0420 14V NU C0455 470pF VR0454 14V R0422 IGNITION_CONTROL 10K C0422 470pF INT_SPKR+ VR0444 5.1V L0402 C0420 .001uF INT_SPKR- R0476 270 NU PE3 C0405 .001uF 6 C0404 47uF C0403 0.1uF NU 270 C0444 470pF 47K GND1 GND2 2 5 AUDIO_PA_ENABLE R0444 BUS+ J0400 15K R0405 XX R0477 10K NU 47K d i o C0438 .01uF NU C0439 470pF NU XX XX C0471 470pF NU PB7 R0439 0 NU VR0441 33V NU C0442 470pF NU 47K .m y r a C0435 .01uF NU NU w R0437 4.7K NU R0436 47K R0475 4.7K NU w R0472 0 Q0442 NU C0441 .01uF NU FLT_A+ +5V R0401 VR0431 14V 47K Q0462 NU R0464 PC1 Q0412 NU C0413 .01uF NU VR0464 14V NU R0412 4.7K NU VR0422 5.1V R0425 10K 0102725B33_IO (64 CHANNEL 12.5kHz) 0102725B39_IO 0102725B34_IO 0102725B40_IO (64 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) (4 CHANNEL 12.5kHz) (4 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) GEPD5448 -1 FLT_A+ +5V FLT_A+ +5V 0102725B34_IO UHF GM950E, Controller_IO Schematic Diagram 2 of 2 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-15 UHF GM950E Main Board - Controller UHF GM950E Main Board Controller Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0150 2311049A05 TANT CP 470nF 10% 25V C0102 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0151 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0103 2311049A42 TANT CP 3.3uF 10% 6V C0152 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0104 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0153 2113743K15 C0105 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0154 2113743K15 C0109 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0155 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C0110 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0157 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0111 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0161 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0112 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0162 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0114 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0115 2113740A37 22pF 5% 50V C0116 2113740G16 C0117 ne t C0101 16 Circuit Ref 100nF 16V 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0164 2113741F41 4.7nF 50V CERAMIC CHIP 3.6 P C0170 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0171 2311049J23 TANT CP 10uF 10% 6V C0118 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0172 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0119 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0173 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0121 2113743K05 39nF 16V C0174 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0122 2113741F41 47nF 50V C0175 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0125 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0176 2311049A42 TANT CP 3.3 uF 10% 6V C0126 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0181 2113743K15 100nF 16V :// w w w C0163 ht tp .m yr ad io 8. 100nF 16V C0127 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0182 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0131 2113743K15 100nF 16V (not used) C0194 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0132 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0196 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0133 2113743K15 100nF 16V (not used) C0197 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0134 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0198 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0137 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0199 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0141 2311049J26 TANT CP 10uF 20% 16V C0401 2113743A19 100nF 16V C0145 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0402 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V C0148 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0404 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V C0149 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C0405 2113741F25 1nF 50V Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-17 UHF GM950E Main Board - Controller Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 1nF 50V R0106 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% C0407 2109720D14 CER LOW DIST 100nF R0107 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% C0419 2113741F25 1nF 50V R0108 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C0420 2113741F25 1nF 50V R0109 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C0421 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0110 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0422 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0111 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% C0431 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0112 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% C0444 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0113 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0454 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0114 0662057A65 C0455 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0115 0662057B28 D0101 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R0116 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% J0101 0902636Y01 Connector Flex Side Entry R0117 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% J0102 0904424J06 Connector double row 8pin R0118 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% J0103 0904424J06 Connector double row 8pin R0119 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% J0400 2804503J01 Accessory Connector 16 R0120 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% L0114 2460578C43 Inductor CHIP 33.0UH 1 R0121 0662057B03 160k 1/16W 5% L0170 2462587K26 CHIP IND 33000 NH R0122 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% L0194 2462587Q40 COIL CHIP 270nH R0123 0662057A97 100k 1/16W (not used) L0195 2462587Q40 COIL CHIP 270nH R0124 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% L0401 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R0125 0662057B05 200k 1/16W L0402 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R0126 0662057B05 200k 1/16W Q0114 4880214G02 NPN 40V R0127 0662057B05 200k 1/16W Q0137 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0128 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% ne 8. 4k7 1/16W 5% 16 1.8M 1/16W 5% Q0401 ht tp :// w w t 2113741F25 w C0406 io Description .m yr ad Circuit Ref 4880214G02 NPN 40V R0137 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% Q0421 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0138 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% Q0431 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0139 0662057B07 240k 1/16W R0101 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0141 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R0102 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0142 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0103 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0145 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0104 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0146 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0105 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0147 0662057B04 180k 1/16W 5% Q0138 Q0161 5-18 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0130 0662057B47 0 1/16W 4880214G02 NPN 40V R0134 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF GM950E Main Board - Controller Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 0662057B14 470k 1/16W 5% R0426 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0149 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0427 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0150 0662057A90 51k 1/16W 5% R0431 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0153 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0432 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0154 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0436 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0155 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0439 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0156 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0444 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0157 0662057A77 0662057A84 15k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 30k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) R0454 0662057A49 R0461 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0161 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0465 0662057B47 R0162 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0471 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0163 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0165 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0166 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0167 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0171 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0172 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0175 0662057B02 150k 1/16W R0181 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0182 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0183 0662057A73 R0184 ne t R0148 0 1/16W R0472 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0474 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% U0101 5102898X67 PROC350 PLAT S/W R010000 A2 U0102 5113805A30 IC 10F8 DCDR/REMUX 74HC138 U0103 5102227J35 CHIP CAR TEST 27J35 U0104 5105492X36 74AC08 4 AND GATES U0105 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP __3403_ 10k 1/16W 5% (not used) U0401 5109699X01 AUDIO PA TDA1915C 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% VR0118 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW R0401 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% VR0421 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0402 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% VR0422 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW R0404 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% VR0431 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0405 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% VR0444 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW R0406 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% VR0454 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0407 0662057A77 15k 1/16W 5% Y0114 4880113R01 CRYSTAL 7.9488 R0413 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0415 0662057B47 0 1/16W 5% R0421 0662057B47 0 1/16W (not used) R0422 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0425 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists io 16 8. 1k 1/16W 5% 5-19 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t UHF GM950E Main Board - Controller 5-20 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram FLT_A+ USW_+5V D0621 2 3 R0621 FLT_A+_8 USW_+5V_CL 1 FLT_A+ 2.2K VR0621 5.1V R0601 10K C0602 .1uF 1 LM2941T ON_OFF* ADJ R0602 7.5K C0604 33uF GND 3 C0603 10uF C0605 .1uF R0631 10 D0631 1 3 2 R0632 10 w R0603 1.2K C0631 .1uF R0605 6.8K 9V3 9V3 U0631 LP2951CM 8 7 3 INPUT OUTPUT ERROR FEEDBACK SENSE 5V_TP SHUTDOWN C0632 33uF 1 +5V 5 2 C0633 .022uF 6 RESET SW_B+ SW_B+ 3.3K R0613 R0617 R0641 C0613 470pF 3.3K C0635 .1uF 4 1 6 8 . n R0612 C0634 47uF GND d i o Q0611 R0611 1.2K 9V3_SUPP .m y r a Q0601 R0604 1K w C0601 470pF 2 C0622 47uF h tt p 0 LM2941T 5 VIN VOUT :/ / w R0606 0 U0601 4 C0621 470pF 30K 470pF 3.3K 3.3K BATTERY_VOLTAGE 3.3K 3.3K ON_OFF_CONTROL B+_CONTROL IGNITION_CONTROL 1 R0614 10K 1K 3 C0641 0.1uF VR0641 5.1V e t EMERGENCY_CONTROL R0642 10K R0615 10K 10K Q0612 2 D0611 C0611 47uF R0616 10K C0612 0.1uF 0102725B36 Supply Voltage GEPD5449-1 UHF Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-21 UHF Main Board - Supply Voltage UHF Main Board Supply Voltage Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0612 0662057C87 3300 5 1/8 C0602 2109720D14 100nF LOW DIST R0613 0662057C87 3300 5 1/8 C0603 2380090M24 LYT 10uF 50V 20% R0614 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0604 2311049A97 33uF 20% 16V R0615 0662057A73 C0605 2109720D14 100nF LOW DIST R0616 0662057A73 C0611 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V R0617 0662057C87 3300 5 1/8 C0612 2113743K15 100nF 16V R0621 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% C0613 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0631 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% C0621 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0632 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% C0622 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V R0641 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% C0631 2109720D14 100nF LOW DIST R0642 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0632 2311049A97 33uF 20% 16V U0601 5105625U25 9.3V REG 2941 C0633 2113743E07 22nF 16V U0631 5105469E65 VLTG REGLTR LP2951C C0634 2311049A99 47uF 20% 10V VR0621 4880140L06 5.1V 5% 225mW C0635 2109720D14 100nF LOW DIST VR0641 4880140L06 5.1V 5% 225mW C0641 2113743K15 100nF 16V D0611 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 D0621 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 D0631 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 ne 10k 1/16W 5% .m yr ad io 8. 10k 1/16W 5% ht tp :// w w w t C0601 16 Circuit Ref Q0601 4880214G02 NPN 40V Q0611 4805128M27 PNP SOT89 Q0612 4880214G02 NPN 40V R0601 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0602 0660076E70 FILM 7500 R0603 0660076E51 FILM 1200 R0604 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0605 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% R0606 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0611 0662057A51 1k2 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-23 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t UHF Main Board - Supply Voltage 5-24 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF Power Control Schematic Diagram (CNTL) VAG VAG_7 C0711 R0712 R0702 330 39000pF 47K PWR_DETECT_7 (PA) R0701 6 PWR_DETECT 68K 5 C0701 100pF U0701-2 MC3403 R0704 7 9 68K R0711 C0702 100pF 10 22K PWR_CNTL_7 8 U0701-4 PWR_CNTL (PA) C0713 100pF MC3403 9V3 C0712 R0714 Q0711 22K 3 C0723 100pF C0722 100pF R0722 PA_TEMP U0701-1 100K MC3403 VLTG_LIMIT (CNTL) d i o 6 DAC_CE SPI_DATA_SRC_7 1 SPI_DATA_SRC 1 6 8 . n PA_ENABLE R0715 22K 3 9V3 16 PA_PWR_SET VDD 10 CLK PA_ENABLE_7 R0719 68K D0732 R0731 22K 2 1 U0731 DAC_CE_7 EN 2 Q1 4 Q2 11 Q3 13 Q4 3 R1 5 R2 12 R3 14 R4 D_IN 8 NC 9 NC1 MC144111 BIAS_VLTG_7 R0733 BIAS_VLTG 47K (PA) C0732 100pF D0731 1 R0732 4.7K 3 2 D_OUT 15 GND 7 C0733 .220uF FE_CNTL_VLTG_7 R0735 FE_CNTL_VLTG 47K 0 (FE) Q0731 e t R0734 47.5K 47K 9V3 C0703 SW_B+_7 (SV) VLTG_LIMIT_7 0.1uF 47K SPI_CLCK_SRC (CNTL) 1 C0731 R0723 SPI_CLCK_SRC_7 (CNTL) R0724 2 C0721 100pF (CNTL) 1 .m y r a 2 3 22K (CNTL) R0718 68K C0716 3300pF w D0721 PA_TEMP_7 13 .100uF w R0725 10K (PA) 12 C0714 9V3 R0721 10K U0701-3 :/ / w 9V3_7 9V3 14 R0717 33K R0716 560K MC3403 R0713 3.3K VAG (SV) h tt p 43pF R0703 10K Q0742 SW_B+ 4 VCC U0701-5 K9V1_7 K9V1 0.1uF R0742 1K PWR_GND GND 11 R0741 (PA) C0741 100pF 0102725B24 UHF PWR CNTL 1K K9V1_ENABLE_7 (CNTL) 47K K9V1_ENABLE Q0741 47K GEPD 5403-1 UHF Power Control Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-25 UHF Main Board - Power Control UHF Main Board Power Control Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0712 0662057A37 330 1/16W 5% C0702 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0713 0662057A61 3k3 1/16W 5% C0703 2113743K15 100nF 16V R0714 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% C0711 2113741A59 CL2 R0715 0662057A81 C0712 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V R0716 0662057B16 C0713 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0717 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% C0714 2113743A19 100nF 16V R0718 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% C0716 2113741A33 3.3nF R0719 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% C0721 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0721 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0722 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0722 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% C0723 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0723 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C0731 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y5V R0724 0662057A97 100k 1/16W C0732 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0725 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0733 2113743A23 220nF 16V R0731 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% C0741 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0732 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% D0721 4813833C02 DIODE DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R0733 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0734 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% D0731 4813833C02 DIODE DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R0735 0662057C01 0 1/10W 5% D0732 4813833C02 DIODE DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R0741 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0742 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% U0701 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP __3403_ U0731 5113811G02 IC D/A CONV & BIT 4 CHAN 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0731 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0741 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0742 4805128M27 TSTR PNP SOT89 BSR33 R0701 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0702 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0703 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0704 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0711 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists ne 22k 1/16W 5% 560k 1/16W 5% 8. io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp Q0711 t C0701 16 Circuit Ref 5-27 t ne 8. 16 io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp 5-28 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Schematic Diagram A+ L5600 FLT_A+_1 1 J5601 2 FLT_A+ L5601 D5601 C5601 10uF C5600 330pF C5604 10uF C5531 C5548 .01uF BIAS_VLTG_1 .01uF L5532 TP5201 R5623 R5624 C5622 4.7 4.7 .01uF C5530 C5532 K9V1 C5621 .001uF C5611 .01uF R5622 10K NU C5623 C5619 100pF C5503 EXCITER_PA 27pF R5501 4.7 R5525 .01uF R5502 68 R5613 1K EXCITER_PA_1 C5502 L5501 7.66nH Q5510 MRF 6 7 10 2 3 C5512 1.5mmx2mm R5512 C5501 10pF 5 8 C5511 4.7pF NU 2 4 C5513 20pF R5614 51 TP5203 C5642 .001uF R5641 100K 1 6 8 . n PA_TEMP R5616 10 e t 0102725B23 PA ASSEMBLY GLN7309A HARDWARE KIT Q5530 MRF5015 5mmx3mm PART OF HARDWARE KIT C5535 1.5mmx2mm C5542 36pF 1mmx3mm 30pF C5534 30pF R5526 C5536 27pF L5533 13.85nH L5541 18nH C5543 27pF C5544 13pF D5553 Q5540 C5537 27pF MRF650 C5558 5.1pF PART OF HARDWARE KIT R5553 120 R5552 51 TP5204 R5527 PWR_DETECT_1 L5534 4.7 C5616 330pF DIRECTIONAL COUPLER 1.5mmx25mm 4.7 C5522 43pF L5611 PA_TEMP_1 1.5mmx2mm 27pF 3 d i o 22nH 1 4 Q5520 MRF557 1 10 18pF L5503 C5521 100pF C5541 36pF C5533 36pF 4.7 R5511 L5542 C5547 w C5612 .01uF C5523 .01uF R5523 47K NU .m y r a R5612 2K R5513 2.2K w C5614 .001uF NU 10K PWR_CNTL 1K 1K C5613 .01uF NU Q5612 R5522 R5521 100pF Q5621 TP5202 R5611 .1uF R5541 10 :/ / w R5621 680 PWR_CNTL_1 100pF Q5611 h tt p BIAS_VLTG K9V1_1 C5603 .001uF C5602 100pF A+ PWR_DETECT R5531 10 C5556 .001uF R5551 10K C5617 330pF L5554 120nH C5618 .1uF D5551 C5559 .001uF HARMONIC FILTER C5551 100pF L5551 18nH R5617 10 C5557 8.2pF NU L5552 L5553 18nH 18nH C5552 9.1pF C5553 12pF J5501 C5554 6.8pF 2 R5550 10K 3 C5555 160pF A+ R5615 L5631 4,7K 470nH C5634 D5631 PA_RX_1 PA_RX GEPD 5404-1 o C5615 .001uF C5631 .001uF 100pF C5632 68pF C5633 3.3pF UHF Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-29 UHF Main Board - Power AmpliÞer 5-25W UHF Main Board Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113740F27 10pF 5% 50V C5559 2113741F25 1nF 50V C5502 2113741F49 10nF 50V X7R C5600 2113740A67 330pF 5% 50V C5503 2113740F37 27pF 5% 50V C5602 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C5512 2113740F33 18pF 5% 50V C5603 2113741F25 C5513 2113740F34 20pF 5% 50V C5604 2311049A45 C5521 2113740A39 27pF 5% 50V C5611 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5522 2113740A44 43pF 5% 50V C5612 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5523 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5615 2113741F25 1nF 50V C5530 2311049A01 TANT CP 100nF 10% 35V C5616 2113740A67 330pF 5% 50V C5531 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5532 2113740F51 C5533 ne t C5501 16 Circuit Ref 1nF 50V 2113740A67 330pF 5% 50V 100pF 5% 50V C5618 2311049A01 TANT CP 100nF 10% 35V 2111078B31 HQ 36pF 5% C5619 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C5534 2111078B27 HQ 30pF 5% C5621 2113741F25 1nF 50V C5535 2111078B27 HQ 30pF 5% C5622 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5536 2111078B25 HQ 27pF 5% C5623 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C5537 2111078B25 HQ 27pF 5% C5631 2113741F25 1nF 50V X7R C5541 2111078B31 HQ 36pF 5% C5632 2111078B38 HQ 68pF 5% C5542 2111078B31 HQ 36pF 5% C5633 2113740F15 3.3pF 5% 50V C5543 2111078B25 HQ 27pF 5% C5634 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V :// w w w C5617 ht tp .m yr ad io 8. TANT CP 10uF 10% 35V C5544 2111078B16 HQ 13pF 5% C5642 2113741F25 1nF 50V C5547 2111078B42 HQ 100pF 5% D5551 4802482J02 DIODE PIN MA/COM C5548 2113741F49 10nF 50V D5553 4813825A05 DIODE CHIP SCHOTTKY C5551 2111078B42 HQ 100pF D5601 4813832B35 DIODE TRANSORB C5552 2111078B12 HQ 9.1pF 5% D5631 4802482J02 DIODE PIN MA/COM C5553 2111078B15 HQ 12pF 5% L5501 2460591A11 Square Coil 7.66nH 3T C5554 2111078B09 HQ 6.8pF 5% L5503 2462587T38 Coil Chip 22nH 5% C5555 2111078B48 HQ 160pF 5% L5532 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead C5556 2113741F25 1nF 50V L5533 2460591C23 Square Coil 16nH 3T C5558 2113740F20 5.1pF 5% 50V L5534 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-31 UHF Main Board - Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Description Motorola Part No. Description 2460591X01 Coil Square R5611 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% L5542 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R5612 0662057A56 2k 1/16W 5% L5551 2460591X01 Coil Square R5613 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% L5552 2460591X01 Coil Square R5614 0662057A18 51 1/16W 5% L5553 2460591X01 Coil Square R5615 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% L5554 2462587T16 Coil Chip 120nH R5616 0680194M01 10 1W 5% L5600 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R5617 0680194M01 10 1W 5% L5601 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R5621 0662057A45 680 OHMS 5% L5611 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R5623 0662057C19 L5631 2462587T23 Coil Chip 470nH R5624 0662057C19 Q5510 4813827A26 RF NPN MRF R5641 0680149M02 Q5520 4813827D13 TSTR 870MHz PWR MACRO-X Q5611 4813824A17 TSTR PNP 40V 0.2A Q5612 4880214G02 NPN 40V .2A Q5621 4813824A17 TSTR PNP 40V 0.2A R5501 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% R5502 0662057A21 68 1/16W 5% R5511 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R5512 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R5513 0662057A57 R5521 0662057A49 R5522 0662057A49 R5523 0662057A89 ne 8. 16 io :// w w w .m yr ad Thermistor Chip 100K @25C 1k 1/16W 5% 1k 1/16W 5% 47k 1/16W 5% 4R7 1/10W 5% 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% R5527 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% R5531 0680194M01 10 1W 5% R5541 0680194M01 10 1W 5% R5550 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R5551 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R5552 0662057A18 51 1/16W 5% R5553 0683962T51 120 1W 5% 5-32 4R7 1/10W 5% 2k2 1/16W 5% 0662057C19 R5526 4R7 1/10W 5% ht tp R5525 t L5541 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF Synthesizer Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w .m y r a Not Used d i o 1 6 8 . n e t UHF Synthesizer Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-33 UHF Main Board - Synthesizer UHF Main Board Synthesizer Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y5V R5702 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% C5701 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R5703 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% C5702 2113741F13 330pF 50V R5705 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C5703 2113743K15 100nF 16V R5708 0662057A01 C5704 2113741F49 10nF 50V R5710 0662057B47 C5706 2113741F49 10nF 50V R5711 0662057A15 39 1/16W 5% C5707 2113741F49 10nF 50V R5712 0662057A59 2k7 1/16W 5% C5709 2113743K15 100nF 16V R5713 0662057A59 2k7 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) C5711 2311049A63 TANT CP 10uF 10% 10V R5714 0662057B02 150k 1/16W C5712 2311049J26 TANT CP 10uF 20% 16V R5715 0662057A41 470 1/16W 5% C5713 2113741F25 1nF 50V R5716 0662057A47 820 1/16W 5% C5714 2113741F49 10nF 50V R5717 0662057A15 39 1/16W 5% C5715 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V R5718 0662057B16 560k 1/16W 5% C5716 2113743K15 100nF 16V R5723 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C5717 2113743K15 100nF 16V R5724 0662057B16 560k 1/16W 5% C5718 2113743K15 100nF 16V U5701 5105457W72 C5719 2311049A19 TANT CP 10uF 10% 25V CC QFP CONT 5105191W59 FRAC-N C5720 2113741F49 10nF 50V VR5701 4813830A23 DIODE 10V 5% 20mA 350mW C5721 2113741F49 10nF 50V Y5702 4809863M01 REF OSC 16.8 MHZ TEMPUS 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C5723 2109720D14 CER LOW DIST 100nF C5725 2109720D14 CER LOW DIST 100nF C5726 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5727 0811051A19 MTLZ POLY 1uF 5% D5701 4802233J09 DIODE TRIPLE SOT143RH E5701 2605915V01 SHLD PCB MOUNT 1 R5700 0662057B47 0 1/16W 5% R5701 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists ne 10 1/16W 5% 0 1/16W (not used) 8. io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp C5722 t C5700 16 Circuit Ref 5-35 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t UHF Main Board - Synthesizer 5-36 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t UHF Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-37 UHF Main Board - Voltage Controlled Oscillator UHF Main Board Voltage Controlled Oscillator Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113741F25 1nF 50V C5783 2113740F21 5.6pF 5% 50V C5732 2113740F37 27pF 5% 50V C5784 2113740F35 22pF 5% 50V C5733 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5785 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5734 2113740F11 2.2pF 5% 50V C5786 2113740F18 C5741 2113741A45 10nF 50V C5787 2113741F49 C5742 2113740F41 39pF 5% 50V C5791 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C5743 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C5792 2113741F25 1nF 50V C5745 2113740F41 39pF 5% 50V C5801 2113743A23 220nF 16V C5746 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V C5802 2113743E07 22nF 16V C5747 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V C5748 2113740F45 56pF 5% 50V C5749 2113741F25 1nF 50V C5750 2113741F25 1nF 50V C5751 2113741F13 330pF 50V C5752 2113740F17 3.9pF 5% 50V C5753 2113740F25 8.2pF 5% 50V C5754 2113740F25 8.2pF 5% 50V C5756 2113740F25 8.2pF 5% 50V C5759 2113740F41 39pF 5% 50V 0662057A09 22 1/16W 5% C5761 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y5V C5762 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5763 2113740F21 5.6pF 5% 50V C5771 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C5772 2113741F13 330pF 50V C5773 2113740F19 4.7pF 5% 50V C5774 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5781 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C5782 2113740F45 56pF 5% 50V Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists ne 4.3pF 5% 10nF 50V 8. io .m yr ad w :// w w C5760 t C5731 16 Motorola Part No. ht tp Circuit Ref C5803 2311049A63 TANT CP 10uF 10% 10V D5731 4805649Q13 DIODE VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 D5741 4805649Q13 DIODE VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 D5742 4805649Q13 DIODE VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 D5743 4813825A05 DIODE CHIP SCHOTTKY D5751 4805218N57 DIODE DUAL SCHOTTKY SOT23 E5731 2605915V01 SHLD PCB MOUNT 1 E5732 2602641Y02 SHIELD VCO L5731 2462587T38 COIL CHIP 22nH 5% L5741 2462587T18 COIL CHIP 180nH L5742 2462587T16 COIL CHIP 120nH L5743 2402686Y01 COIL HEL MOLDED SMD L5744 2462587T20 COIL CHIP 270nH L5754 2462587T38 COIL CHIP 22nH 5% L5771 2462587T38 COIL CHIP 22nH 5% L5781 2462587T38 COIL CHIP 22nH 5% Q5731 4805921T09 XSTR DUAL ROHM FMG8 5-39 UHF Main Board - Voltage Controlled Oscillator Circuit Ref 4813823A05 TSTR N-CH RF JFET MMBU310LT1 Q5751 4813827A07 TRANSISTOR NPN Q5771 4813827A07 TRANSISTOR NPN Q5781 4813827A07 TRANSISTOR NPN Q5791 4813827A07 TRANSISTOR NPN R5732 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R5733 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R5741 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R5742 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R5743 0662057A13 33 1/16W 5% R5744 0662057A13 33 1/16W 5% R5751 0662057A45 680 OHMS 5% R5752 0662057A41 470 1/16W 5% R5753 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R5754 0662057A53 1k5 1/16W 5% R5755 0662057A41 470 1/16W 5% R5756 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% R5771 0662057A61 3k3 1/16W 5% R5772 0662057A61 3k3 1/16W 5% R5773 0662057A73 R5774 0662057A73 R5775 0662057A25 R5776 0662057A29 10 1/16W 5% R5789 0662057A13 33 1/16W 5% R5791 0662057A41 470 1/16W R5792 0662057A18 51 1/16W 5% R5793 0662057A41 470 1/16W R5794 0662057A59 2k7 1/16W R5801 0662057A09 22 1/16W 5% T5751 2505515V03 XFMR JEDI MIXER SMD 4:1 U5801 5105469E65 IC VLTG REGLTR LP2951C io .m yr ad w :// w w 10k 1/16W 5% 100 1/16W 5% 150 1/16W 5% 33 1/16W 5% 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% R5779 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R5782 0662057A13 33 1/16W 5% R5783 0662057A29 150 1/16W R5784 0662057A73 10k 1/16W R5785 0662057A73 10k 1/16W R5786 0662057A25 100 1/16W R5787 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5-40 0662057A01 10k 1/16W 5% 0662057A13 R5778 R5788 ht tp R5777 Description 16 Q5741 Motorola Part No. t Description ne Motorola Part No. 8. Circuit Ref Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF RX-FE Schematic Diagram 9V3_2 R5302 9V3 330 R5401 3 PA_RX D5301 L5408 C5322 .01uF NU 33pF 3 D5302 R5313 10K NU 1 C5300 43pF R5301 100K C5304 43pF R5307 68 R5303 2.7K R5319 Q5301 2 .001uF C5314 1.8pF 12pF D5304 D5305 C5321 36pF R5309 100K C5315 36pF 3 C5316 36pF w C5319 .001uF VCO_MIXER_2 VCO_MIXER d i o 5V_STAB_2_IN 5V_STAB E5301 NU NU R5316 470 NU R5314 270 T5402 T5401 5 1 4 3 2 C5318 10pF C5317 36pF C5401 6.2pF L5403 L5404 27nH 15nH C5402 16pF C5403 16pF R5315 10 5V_STAB_2_OUT 5V_STA IF_4 e t E5202 C5329 1.8pF D5401 R5310 10 1 6 8 . n FRONT END C5320 .001uF C5404 82pF L5409 C5328 1.8pF C5325 3.9pF .m y r a FE_CNTL_VLTG_2 GEPD 5407 o 3 C5324 36pF FE_CNTL_VLTG 0102725B28 C5312 33 R5304 3.9K C5306 36pF C5305 43pF C5313 w C5323 36pF L5407 100pF 10K C5308 .001uF C5327 1.8pF R5308 270 :/ / w C5326 1.8pF R5306 270 R5305 3 D5303 C5301 2.2pF C5309 L5402 150nH 4 1.8pF PA_RX_2 C5303 R5318 150 h tt p C5302 L5406 51 R5317 150 L5302 470nH 5 Q5302 NU R5312 4.7K NU TP5302 3 R5311 4.7K NU 9V3 RX_IF 470nH 2 9V3_2_3 C5311 .0033uF RX_IF_2 L5401 TP5301 C5310 330pF C5307 .0033uF 1 C5331 330pF DUMMY UHF RX-FE Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-41 UHF Main Board - RX-FE UHF Main Board RX-FE Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V C5331 2113741F13 330pF 50V C5301 2113740F11 2.2pF 5% 50V C5401 2113740F22 6.2pF 5% 50V C5302 2113740F09 1.8pF 5% 50V C5402 2113740F32 16pF 5% 50V C5303 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C5403 2113740F32 C5304 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V C5404 2113740F49 C5305 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V D5301 4862824C01 VARACTOR CHIP C5306 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V D5302 4862824C01 VARACTOR CHIP C5307 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V D5303 4880154K03 DUAL SCHOTTKY SOT23 C5308 2113741F25 1nF 50V D5304 4862824C01 DIODE VARACTOR C5309 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V D5305 4862824C01 DIODE VARACTOR C5310 2113741F13 330pF 50V D5401 4880174R01 QUAD SOIC 8 PIN C5311 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V L5302 2462587T23 COIL CHIP 470nH C5312 2113741F25 1nF 50V L5401 2462587T23 COIL CHIP 470nH C5313 2113740F09 1.8pF 5% 50V L5402 2462587T17 COIL CHIP 150nH C5314 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V L5403 2462587N46 IND CHIP LO-PRO 27.0 N C5315 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V L5404 2462587N43 IND CHIP LO-PRO 15.0 N C5316 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V Q5301 4813827A07 TRANSISTOR NPN C5317 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V R5301 0662057A97 100k 1/16W C5318 2113740F27 10pF 5% 50V R5302 0662057A37 330 1/16W 5% ne 16pF 5% 50V 82pF 5% 50V 8. io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp t C5300 16 Circuit Ref C5319 2113741F25 1nF 50V R5303 0662057A59 2k7 1/16W 5% C5320 2113741F25 1nF 50V R5304 0662057A63 3k9 1/16W 5% C5321 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V R5305 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C5323 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V R5306 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% C5324 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V R5307 0662057A21 68 1/16W 5% C5325 2113740F17 3.9pF 5% 50V R5308 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% C5326 2113740F09 1.8pF 5% 50V R5309 0662057A97 100k 1/16W C5327 2113740F09 1.8pF 5% 50V R5310 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% C5328 2113740F09 1.8pF 5% 50V R5314 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% C5329 2113740F09 1.8pF 5% 50V R5315 0680194M01 10 1W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-43 UHF Main Board - RX-FE Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% R5318 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% R5319 0662057A13 33 1/16W 5% R5401 0662057A18 51 1/16W 5% T5401 2505515V03 XFMR JEDI MIXER SMD 4:1 T5402 2505515V04 XMFR MIXER 5:1 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t R5317 5-44 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists UHF RX-IF Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t UHF RX-IF Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-45 UHF Main Board - RX-IF UHF Main Board RX-IF Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113740F35 22pF 5% 50V C5237 2113743K15 100nF 16V C5201 2113740F19 4.7pF 5% 50V C5238 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y5V C5202 2113740F31 15pF 5% 50V C5239 2113740F44 51pF 5% 50V C5203 2113743A19 100nF 16V X7R D5201 4880154K03 C5204 2113743A19 100nF 16V X7R FL5201 9180098D04 C5205 2113740F33 18pF 5% 50V C5208 2113743A19 100nF 16V C5211 2113740F31 15pF 5% 50V C5212 2113740F31 15pF 5% 50V C5213 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V C5214 2113740F17 3.9pF 5% 50V C5220 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5221 2311049J25 TANT CP 10uF 10% 16V C5222 2113743K15 100nF 16V C5223 2113743E20 100nF 16V C5224 2113741F29 1.5nF 50V C5225 2311049J11 TANT CP 4.7uF 10% 16V C5226 2113743K07 2113743K15 47nF 16V (12.5kHz) 100 nF 16V (20/25kHz) C5227 2311049J11 C5228 ne Dual Schottky SOT23 Filter CER 4-EL 455kHz (12.5kHz) Filter CER 3WR (20/25kHz) 8. 16 9180098D06 9180097D04 io FL5202 t C5200 .m yr ad 9180097D06 Filter CER 6-EL 455kHz (12.5kHz) Filter CER 6-EL (20/25kHz) 2462587N69 CHIP IND 1200 NH L5203 2483411T74 Inductor Chip Shielded L5211 2483411T74 Inductor Chip Shielded Q5201 4813827A07 Transistor NPN R5201 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R5202 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R5203 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% R5204 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R5205 0662057A56 2k 1/16W 5% TANT CP 4.7uF 10% 16V R5207 0662057B47 0 1/16W 2113743K15 100nF 16V R5211 0662057A47 820 1/16W 5% C5229 2113741F41 2113741F25 4.7nF 50V (12.5kHz) 1nF 50V (20/25kHz) R5212 0662057A67 5k6 1/16W 5% R5216 C5230 2113741F49 10nF 50V 0662057A73 0662057A69 10k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 6k8 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) C5231 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V R5221 0662057B02 0662057B05 C5232 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V 150k 1/16W (12.5kHz) 200k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) C5233 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R5222 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% C5234 2113743K15 100nF 16V R5223 C5235 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V 0662057A69 0662057A63 6k8 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 3k9 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) C5236 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R5224 0662057A76 13k 1/16W 5% ht tp :// w w w L5201 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-47 UHF Main Board - RX-IF Motorola Part No. Description R5225 0662057A25 0662057A61 100 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 3k3 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) U5201 5180207R01 IF IC Y5201 9102651Y01 XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 12.5KHz 80dB XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 20/25KHz 80dB 9102651Y02 9102652Y02 4802653Y01 XTAL OSC 44.645MHZ ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 Y5211 XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 12.5KHz 60dB XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 20/25KHz 80dB t Y5202 ne 9102652Y01 8. Circuit Ref 5-48 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF Main Board Component Side C0137 R0102 20 21 12 R0114 7 8 L5211 D3301 E3301 C3302 R3303 R3313 C3308 C3301 R3304 D3303 C3652 C3651 L3652 L3651 D3551 C3632 C3622 C3304 C3305 C3306 C3313 C3311 R3315 R3314 5 R3307 C3314 C3334 C3309 2 C3321 Y5211 C3319 R3301 Q3301 6 4 D3304 L3332 L3302 R3305 1 4 R3308 1 2 R3302 C3310 R3331 T3301 R3321 C3307 R3309 R3306 3 L3331 4 2 3 1 C3312 5 3 2 C3315 C3316 C3317 7 8 R5211 C5211 C3318 9 10 h t t 11 12 L3333 13 D3331 1 3 2 1 C3320 C33311 Q3760 D3651 C3623 C3534 R3525 R3615 L3533 C3553 C3551 C3552 C3513 L3641 R3513 L3552 R3526 C3520 R3511 C3533 C3555 L3551 C3554 C3514 L3532 SH3501 C3521 R3527 C3532 1 C3531 3 C3523 J3601 C3653 C3654 C3527 C3522 VR0431 R0446 C0422 R0422 C0412C0446 C0431 C0406 16 14 15 VR0420 Y5202 L5201 3 5 2 C3332 8 C3764 1 L3531 C3530 C3524 R0454 C0405 VR0464 VR0411 R0432 e t VR0422 C0464 C0455 R0425 R0431 Q0431 R0423 VR0445 C0445 R0427 R0426 VR0454 Q0421 p : C3602 L3334 C3646 L3761 C3645 // w Q3642 C3511 R3648 R3766 C3765 C3644 C3512 R3769 C3766 R3646 L3511 4 1 U0401 C3755 Q3511 Y5201 L3631 R3502 1 6 8 . n R3645 5 R3761 C3761 R3753 C3757 8 C3642 w R3644 R3763 C3763 C5212 T3302 1 FL5201 R5212 C5213 4 C3333 5 R3762 C3756 C3758 R3751 L3621 L3622 d i o R3643 C3501 C3502 R3647 9 C3643 5 Q3641 C5214 C3762 R3754 C3621 R3501 R3503 R3649 R3752 R3743 Q3643 C0402 1 L3501 C0401 R3641 R0406 R0401 R0402 R3642 R0407 C0419 C0420 C0407 C3641 L0402 L0401 C0404 Q3751 D3754 R0151 C3754 R3767 R3765 L3754 w U0601 D0732 R0404 R0405 Q0401 C0403 D3752 D3751 L3750 C0713 C0732 C0185 R0733 R0152 R0731 L3741 Q3752 R3741 C3740 C3745 C3744 L3752 1 R0715 R0189 R0732 C0731 C0151 Q3742 R3739 C3752 16 14 R0621 L3731 R3731 R3742 2 1 C0701 Q0742 C0721 R0153 8 D3739 U3741 D3731 C3731 C3733 L3732 .m y r a U0106 C0632 C3734 C0133 L3733 R0742 3 2 1 U0731 C3737 C3739 C3736 C3738 1 C3735 D3732 L3734 C0635 R0721 C0742 R0741 R0136 3 R3801 C3704 D3733 Q0741 5 4 C5235 4 C3706 E3731 L3751 8 VR0621 9 1 1 C3701 R3709 Q0601 D0621 R0601 D0731 Q0731 R0719 R0145 R0146 R0142 R0144 R0141 7 C0156 R0604 C0191 R0135 1 U0631 C0633 R0605 8 5 C0641 C0621 R0143 C0142 R0156 C0622 C0182 C0141 C0155 R0155 R0154 C0172 C0154 C3724 C0634 4 FL5202 U3801 R0616 R0188 8 5 8 R0183 C0131 R0186 R0184 C0184 U0108 14 8 R0187 C0132 U0105 R0101 U0107 R0185 1 1 4 1 7 R0191 R0121 R0124 R0122 C0122 R0123 C0121 R0120 R0172 R0165 R0162 R0164 C0161 C0171 C0164 R0161 R5221 C3802 D3702 C3709 R3701 C3713 8 9 5 5 C3803 1 16 8 Y3702 R3705 U0102 R0130 4 C5226 C3702 R3702 9 1 R0131 R0104 16 14 R3723 C3727 C0101 80 R0128 R0192 C0162 Q0161 R0163 C0163 61 R0171 C0181 1 60 C0110 R0103 C0194 D0101 U0104 Q0138 R0119 C0102 U0101 C3801 C3707 C0134 R0134 R0110 R0106 R0107 R0109 R0167 R0108 E3701 R3703 C3726 R3724 18 R0126 R0113 R0166 6 C0127 R0127 Q0114 40 41 C0114 1 C0126 C0125 R0125 C0115 J0101 C0105 Q0137 C0103 Y0114 C0116 C0117 C0118 R0116 R0138 R0137 R0105 C0104 R0115 L0114 J3501 2 C3525 J0400 VHF Main Board Component Side PCB No. 8485669Z01 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-49 R0118 R0182 R0181 R0613 C0703 R0702 C0702 VR0641 R0712 U0701 R0175 C0712 14R0714 8 R0717 R0716 C0741 R0701 R0724 D0721 C0723 C0733 C0604 R0722 1 7 R0734 C0603 R0725 C0714 R0711 Q0711 R0713 C0439 R0718 R0439 J0102 R0474 R3614 C3657 L3522 R3611 C3611 1 2 Q0442 C3601 C3605 C3603 R0437 R0411 R0443 C3604 R0412R0414 C0414 Q0411 C0411 R0441 L3601 L3521 e t R3551 Q3531 R0442 3 R0475 C3614 R0464 C3633 C0441 D3657 Q0433 R0462 R0413 R0465 Q0462 R0463 C0413 Q0412 C0462 R0415 Q0441 R0472 R0473 R3658 D0471 C3631 Q0461 R0477 C0463 R3631 R0476 C3634 C0471 1 6 8 . n R3657 C3658 C0461 R0461 R0471 Q0471 d i o C0438 R0100 R3651 C3655 C0435 R0435 R0438 R0436 Q0432 C0601 C0605 R0704 R3779 R3775 R3776 R3777 C3777 R3300 R0641 R0703 C0602 L0170 C0613 R0642 R0606 R0150 Q0612 C0711 C3780 R3786 R0603 R0631 R0602 R0735 C3783 R3782 C3782 R3318 D0631 C3751R3781 Q3780 C3300 C3303 R3793 Q3790 L3783 C3784 R3785 C3786C3785 C3792 R3778 C3781R3795 E3732 w L3773 R3794C3793 C3767 R0632 w C3791 Q3770 L3768 R3791R3792 C3774 C3775 R3317 C0631 C3790 R0147 C0146 5 C0170 1 D0611 Q0611 C5200 R0614 R0615 C0612 R0612 C0611 C3743 R0139 C0150 C0152 40 C0145 6 C0722 R0723 C3712 VR0118 C0119 C3711 R3714 R3715 C3725 R3772 C3772 C3773 R5201 C5201 L5202 C5202 R3740 R0617 C3722 L3742 R3717 .m y r a R3316 C3723 R3716 C3771 R3311 R3718 R0611 R3713 L3781 R5203 R5202 Q5201 R3768 C5206 C5205 L5203 R3712 Q3302 D3300 35 36 R0148 C0147 R0149 U0103 C0148 C0149 C0175 15 C0174 R3771 R3312 16 :/ / w R5207 C3322 R3710 C5225 C3719 C5207 R5204 C5204 R5205 C5208 D5201 C3703 R3708 C5203 C5228 C5222 12 D3701 E3703 C0196 C0157 J0103 C0176 R0173 25 26 C0198 16 C3708 C3710 R3704 C0153 h tt p 5 C5223 9 C3715 C3716 C5221 17 L0194 C0199 17 8 L0195 R0111 C0112 R0157 R0117 C0716 Y3701 C5236 U5201 U3701 C3720 C5239 36 1 24 R3774 C5224 25 32 1 C0109 C0111 R0112 C3705 C5233 E3702 C0173 VR3701 23 C3718 R5216 C5227 30 C0197 C5238 R5222 C5237 R3711 C3721 C3717 R5224 C5234 C5232 C5220 C5231 R5223 C5230 C5229 R5225 VHF Main Board Solder Side Q3521 VR0450 C0450 R0450 VR0421 R3616 D3601 C0421 1 2 VR0435 VR0471 R0455 R0456 VR0441 VR0444 R0451 C0454VR0419 C0444 C0442 C0451 C0436 R0444 C0472 15 16 VHF Main Board Solder Side PCB No. 8405669Z01 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-51 VHF GM950i, Controller Schematic Diagram MIC_PTT R0116 J0102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ADAPT_5 VR0118 5.1V GND 7 +5V 5 R0165 7 U0105-2 MC3403 47K +5V +5V D0101 R0103 10K 2 100K NU .039uF 13 14 R0124 6.8K C0122 200K LED_CE 1 3 U0104-1 74AC08 2 200K +5V C0127 0.1uF 4 R0137 47K R0138 4.7K R0134 10K 9 R0135 47K MIC_PTT 47K Q0138 INT_SPKR+ INT_SPKRON_OFF_CONTROL 47K 47K LCD_CE DAC_CE_5 DAC_CE SPI_DATA_SRC_5 SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC_5 SPI_CLCK_SRC PA_ENABLE_5 e t R0142 1K R0128 10K VLTG_LIMIT_5 R0143 .100uF 47K 22 7 8 40 36 2 RSSI_5 R0111 33K RSSI CSQ_DET FAST_SQ_5 FAST_SQ 13 14 C0112 .001uF R0151 10K 82K U0106-4 10 MC3403 R0185 NU 30K R0186 R0184 30K 0 NU * note 1 C0182 0.1uF GND C0152 1uF 8 FLT_RX_AUDIO R0187 VAG AUDIO_PA_ENABLE 26 RX_AUDIO DET_AUDIO_5 C0153 0.1uF TP0111 DET_AUDIO C0157 470pF R0157 * note 1 C0150 .47uF RX_AUDIO-SEND GP3 12 TIMING_CAP GP5 GROUND 2_1MHZ 6 U0106-2 5 MC3403 7 AUX_RX_IN UNATTEN_RX_OUT 1 3 2 4 J0103-1 J0103-3 J0103-2 J0103-4 TX_AUDIO_RET TX_AUDIO_SEND R0191 10K NU C0191 0.1uF C0149 33pF 1 UNATTEN_RX_OUT EEPROM_CE C0155 33pF R0156 U0108 8 EEPROM_X25160 VCC 7 6 SPI_CLCK_SRC HOLD SCK 3 WP RX_AUDIO_RET J0103-5 J0103-7 J0103-8 J0103-6 5 7 8 6 J0103_7 J0103_8 GP3 GP5 SI CS SO VSS 4 5 VAG_7 VAG R0171 47.5K 2 3 SPI_MOSI U0105-1 MC3403 1 VAG 2 R0192 0 NU R0172 47.5K C0171 10uF C0172 1uF SPI_MISO R0155 68K 0 RSSI_BUF R0154 9 U0105-4 MC3403 10 10K 10K R0112 68K R0183 9 9V3 8 R0152 R0189 C0184 1uF +5V 47K 12 U0106-3 MC3403 C0151 470pF U0107-2 MC14053B INHIBIT 6 0 15 1 1 10 2 C0181 0.1uF 23 C0185 100pF VAG_BYPASS 28 R0150 51K 2_1MHZ_5 TP0110 R0153 4.7K NU LOCK_DET_5 LOCK_DET C0111 470pF 10K R0182 VAG PE3 C0110 470pF 30K 20 C0148 470pF R0144 BATTERY_VOLTAGE C0109 470pF RX_OUT R0181 19 C0145 .001uF C0156 47uF NU CSQ_DET_5 AUX_RX_IN C0146 56pF NU .001uF NU VLTG_LIMIT (IGNITION_SENSE) R0188 0 NU R0149 0 C0141 10uF +5V PA_DISABLE C0142 C0147 R0145 30K NU R0141 100 C0196 C0197 C0198 470pF 470pF 470pF 37 NC GCB5 3 UNATTEN_RX_OUT RX_IN PL_DPL_IN GCB3 XTAL_OUT GCB4 C0199 470pF 1 +2V5 R0146 0 9V3 U0103 SQ_ATT_OUT MOD_IN R0147 180K U0106-1 3 MC3403 MIC C0137 .01uF 47K MOD_IN_5 10K R0148 470K 2 FLAT_TX_AUDIO Q0137 SQ_ATT_OUT_5 +2V5 R0136 33K 1 6 8 . n 6 U0104-2 74AC08 5 R0127 200K FRACN_CE C0194 470pF 5_BIT_ATTEN_OUT AFIC R0139 240K SPI_DATA FRACN_CE_5 FRACN_CE HIGH_LOW_BAND_5 HIGH_LOW_BAND SQ_ATT_IN_5 SQ_ATT_IN 0.1uF 4_BIT_ATTEN_OUT GCB1 6 SPI_DATA_5 270nH UNATTEN_RX_OUT 16 SQ_ATTEN_IN 18 SQ_ATTEN_OUT PL_DPL_DECODER_OUT 39 0 NU .01uF CHIP_SELECT 13 AUX_TX_IN R0131 +5V EXT_ALERT_TONE_IN 29 CLK_E R0125 C0126 0.1uF U0105-3 MC3403 SPI_CLK_5 L0195 SPI_CLK SPI_MOSI 0.1uF 32 PL_CLOCK_STROBE U0107-1 MC14053B 12 6 0 INHIBIT 14 13 1 11 12 C0121 R0126 HOOK 3 MIC_PTT 4 MIC 16 HANDSET_AUDIO 14 INT_SPKR+ 1 INT_SPKR- 2 ON_OFF_CONTROL 18 SPI_CLCK_SRC R0122 220K R0123 33 27 R0130 0 NU +2V5 160K SPI_MISO SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC 8 U0104-3 74AC08 10 SPI_DATA_SRC R0121 C0125 0.1uF 1 BUS+ 7 19 20 DAC_CE PA0 PA1 PA2 PA3 PA4 PA5 PA6 PA7 1 64 63 62 59 58 57 56 d i o BUS+ 15 ANALOG_1 10 ANALOG_2 11 ANALOG_3 13 LED_CE 12 SPI_DATA_BUF 6 LED_CLCK_BUF 5 LCD_CLCK_BUF 8 3 61 60 48 44 35 32 26 4 3 2 R0104 33K FLT_A+ 17 +5V 9 PD0 PD1 PD2 PD3 PD4 PD5 NC10 NC9 NC8 NC7 NC6 NC5 NC4 NC3 NC1 NC J0101 MC68HC711E20 AFIC_CE B+_CONTROL .m y r a TP0104 FLT_A+ 47 50 51 52 53 54 U0101 R0107 100 PBIAS_RESISTOR 8 R0100 0 NU 23 VSS 49 VSS 24 VSS 33 XTL 31 EXTAL IRQ 46 XIRQ 45 28 STRA R0175 150K 5 TP0105 C0175 .001uF R0109 47K 35 XTAL_IN R0120 10K GND TP0108 R0108 47K PE7 PE6 PE5 PE4 PE3 PE2 PE1 PE0 CS2 4 CS3 5 55 VDD VRH 22 VRL 21 20 18 16 14 19 17 15 13 MC74HC138A +5V PB1 PB2 PB3 PB4 PB5 PB6 PB7 +5V L0194 270nH C0174 3.3uF w Y6 Y7 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 C0105 0.1uF w EEPROM_CE AFIC_CE DAC_CE FRACN_CE OPTION_BD_CE LED_CE LCD_CE 1 A0 2 Y0 A1 3 Y1 U0102 A2 Y2 Y3 Y4 6 CS1 Y5 RESET 43 R_W* 30 12 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 34 VDD 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 PB0 PC7 PC6 PC5 PC4 PC3 PC2 PC1 PC0 16 MODB 25 MODA 27 R0101 10K +5V C0176 SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC RESET TP0109 9V3 +5V 1uF 0 NU 1uF R0105 10K 9V3 +5V R0173 :/ / w C0101 0.1uF C0131 0.1uF C0170 100K 30 C0103 3.3uF C0162 0.1uF C0163 0.1uF C0173 29 K9V1_ENABLE_5 6 R0166 10K 31 RESET K9V1_ENABLE C0117 33pF C0115 22pF C0104 .01uF RESET 34 R0106 2.2K 4.7K AUX_RX_IN R0102 C0161 R0163 U0104-4 11 13 74AC08 SPI_CLCK_SRC 25 PL_CAP Q0161 Y L0170 33000nH R0161 100K R0162 10K 12 1 XX +5V R0164 1MEG NU h tt p C0114 33pF +5V +2V5 C0164 .0047uF R0167 47K R0115 1.8MEG DPL_CAP R0110 10K X 24 Q0114 R0114 4.7K USW_+5V_CL C0133 0.1uF PWR_GND VEE VSS 7 8 14 4_BIT_ATTEN_IN 15 5_BIT_ATTEN_IN 21 TX_OUT WDT_DISABLE 4 1 VDDH1 17 VDDH2 38 VDDL R0113 10K TP0106 TP0107 C0132 0.1uF PWR_GND GND 11 XX 0 +5V L0114 C0116 Y0114 33uH 3.6pF INSTPAR SERIAL_DATA_IN C0102 470pF PA2 PC0 PC1 PC2 PC3 PC5 PB4 PB5 PB7 GND 6 XX XX 16 VDD U0107-4 4 VCC U0106-5 C0134 0.1uF PWR_GND GND 11 PWR_GND ADAPT VAG_VOLUME (GP6_OUT) C0119 470pF C0118 470pF 4 VCC U0105-5 14 VCC U0104-5 11 (GP3_OUT) R0119 1K 4.7K SERIAL_CLOCK_IN (GP5-IN) (GP5_OUT) 270 270 TX_IN (GP3-IN) (GP6-IN) SPI_MISO J0102_3 (GP6) SPI_MOSI OPTION_BD_CE SPI_CLCK_SRC (GP4) J0102_7 +5V 9 PRE_EMPHASIS_OUT (GP1-IN) U0107-3 MC14053B INHIBIT +5V 9V3 +5V 10 (GP4-IN) (GP2-OUT) 9V3 +5V R0118 R0117 C0154 0.1uF 0102725B33_CNTL (64 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) GEPD5459-1 0102725B39_CNTL (64 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) GEPD5461-1 note 1: values are depending on channel spacing changed by: R0157 changed by: R0186 VAG 0102725B33 0102725B39 0102725B33 0102725B39 (128 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) 15k (128 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) 30k (128 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) 27k (128 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) 51k VHF GM950i, Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-53 VHF GM950i, Controller_IO Schematic Diagram +5V +5V +5V +5V (GP1) R0431 R0432 4.7K 47K R0413 47K R0462 4.7K R0461 47K PC5 (GP5) Q0461 R0412 4.7K PC1 (GP3) PC2 47K Q0431 Q0412 47K 47K C0461 .01uF 47K C0464 470pF R0463 270 47K C0413 .01uF 47K VR0464 14V R0414 270 Q0462 C0412 470pF VR0411 14V Q0411 R0411 R0464 PB4 +5V FLT_A+ PB5 h tt p 10K 10K C0463 .01uF R0465 0 NU C0411 .01uF R0415 0 NU D0471 NU XX EMERGENCY_CONTROL J0103_8 XX XX J0103_7 (GP2) R0442 4.7K NU R0443 4.7K Q0441 NU R0441 10K C0442 470pF PC0 C0414 470pF :/ / w C0462 470pF +5V (GP4) +5V R0474 47K R0472 0 (GP6) Q0432 C0435 .01uF J0102_7 47K R0435 270 C0436 470pF PB7 10K C0438 .01uF 0 d i o J0102_3 C0439 470pF FLT_A+ RX_AUDIO R0402 1K C0402 .0033uF +5V R0407 Q0401 7 VCC 9 1 3 8 INV NINV RR M_SS* 15K R0405 AUDIO_PA_ENABLE OUT1 OUT2 4 6 C0419 .001uF e t R0406 22K R0404 10K U0401 TDA1519C SW_B+ GND1 GND2 4.7K 1 6 8 . n R0401 C0407 .1uF C0401 .100uF R0444 BUS+ 270 C0444 470pF R0476 270 L0401 J0400 MIC C0445 C0421 470pF VR0421 14V VR0419 14V NU .47uF VR0445 14V C0446 470pF R0446 100K (IN) GP1 GP2 (OUT) BUS+ GP3 (IN/OUT) GP5 (IN/OUT) GP6 (IN/OUT) RSSI EXT_SPKR+ EXT_SPKREXTERNAL_MIC_AUDIO IGNITION GP4 (IN) FLAT_TX_AUDIO FLT_RX_AUDIO ANALOG_GND/SW_B+ GROUND C0454 470pF C0450 +5V R0450 560 SW_B+ FLT_RX_AUDIO R0455 0 47uF R0426 47K R0451 100K R0427 0 C0451 470pF VR0450 14V (IGNITION_SENSE) Q0421 R0454 1K FLT_A+ 47K R0456 0 NU RSSI_BUF 47K R0423 4.7K NU C0406 .001uF C0420 .001uF VR0420 14V NU C0455 470pF VR0454 14V R0422 IGNITION_CONTROL 10K C0422 470pF INT_SPKR- FLAT_TX_AUDIO PE3 C0405 .001uF 3 4 6 8 12 14 15 16 1 2 10 9 5 11 13 7 L0402 C0404 47uF C0403 0.1uF NU VR0444 5.1V VR0471 33V C0472 470pF 2 5 10K XX C0471 470pF VR0435 14V Q0433 R0438 XX 47K .m y r a 47K 47K w PC3 Q0471 R0473 68K NU R0471 0 NU XX C0441 .01uF R0477 10K NU w PA2 R0437 4.7K R0436 47K R0475 4.7K VR0441 33V Q0442 FLT_A+ R0439 0 NU VR0431 14V C0431 470pF VR0422 5.1V R0425 10K 0102725B33_IO (64 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) 0102725B39_IO (64 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) INT_SPKR+ GEPD5462 -1 FLT_A+ +5V FLT_A+ +5V VHF GM950i, Controller_IO Schematic Diagram 2 of 2 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-55 VHF GM950i Main Board - Controller VHF GM950i Main Board Controller Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0149 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C0102 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0150 2311049A05 TANT CP 470nF 10% 25V C0103 2311049A42 TANT CP 3.3uF 10% 6V C0151 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0104 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0152 2311049A07 C0105 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0153 2113743K15 C0109 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0154 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0110 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0155 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C0111 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0157 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0112 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0161 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0114 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0115 2113740A37 22pF 5% 50V C0116 2113740G16 C0117 ne t C0101 16 Circuit Ref TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0163 2113743K15 100nF 16V Ceramic Chip 3.6 P C0164 2113741F41 4.7nF 50V 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0170 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0118 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0171 2311049J23 TANT CP 10uF 10% 6V C0119 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0172 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0121 2113743K05 39nF 16V C0173 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0122 2113741F41 4.7nF 50V C0174 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0125 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0175 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0126 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0176 2311049A42 TANT CP 3.3 UF 10% 6V :// w w w C0162 ht tp .m yr ad io 8. 100nF 16V C0127 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0181 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0131 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0182 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0132 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0184 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0133 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0185 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C0134 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0191 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0137 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0194 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0141 2311049J26 TANT CP 10uF 20% 16V C0196 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0142 2113743A19 100nF 16V C0197 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0145 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0198 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0148 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0199 2113741F17 470pF 50V Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-57 VHF GM950i Main Board - Controller Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Description Motorola Part No. Description 2113743A19 100nF 16V C0472 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0402 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V D0101 4813833C02 C0404 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V DIODE DUAL SOT MMBD6100 C0405 2113741F25 1nF 50V J0101 0902636Y01 Connector Flex Side Entry C0406 2113741F25 1nF 50V J0102 0904424J06 Connector double row 8pin C0407 2109720D14 CER LOW DIST 100nF J0103 0904424J06 Connector double row 8pin C0411 2113741F49 10nF 50V J0400 2804503J01 Accessory Connector 16 C0412 2113741F17 470pF 50V L0114 2460578C43 INDUCTOR CHIP 33.0UH C0413 2113741F49 10nF 50V L0170 2462587K26 CHIP IND 33000 NH C0414 2113741F17 470pF 50V L0194 2462587Q40 C0419 2113741F25 1nF 50V L0195 2462587Q40 COIL CHIP 270nH C0420 2113741F25 1nF 50V L0401 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead C0421 2113741F17 470pF 50V L0402 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead C0422 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0431 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0435 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0436 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0438 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0439 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0441 2113741F49 C0442 2113741F17 C0444 2113741F17 C0445 2311049A05 470pF 50V C0455 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0461 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0462 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0463 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0464 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0471 2113741F17 470pF 50V ne 8. .m yr ad TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0138 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0161 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0401 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0411 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0412 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0421 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0431 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0432 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0433 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0442 4880052M01 TSTR NPN DRLNGTN Q0461 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0462 4880214G02 TSTR NPN 40V .2A Q0471 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k R0101 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0102 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0103 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0104 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0105 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% :// w w ht tp 2113741F17 16 4880048M01 TANT CP 470nF 10% 25V C0454 io Q0137 w TSTR NPN 40V .2A 470pF 50V 470pF 50V 5-58 4880214G02 470pF 50V 2113741F17 C0450 COIL CHIP 270nH Q0114 10nF 50V C0451 C0446 t C0401 2113741F17 470pF 50V 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF GM950i Main Board - Controller Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% R0145 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0107 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R0147 0662057B04 180k 1/16W 5% R0108 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0148 0662057B14 470k 1/16W 5% R0109 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0149 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0110 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0150 0662057A90 51k 1/16W 5% R0111 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0151 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0112 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0152 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0113 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0154 0662057A73 R0114 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0155 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0115 0662057B28 1.8M 1/16W 5% R0156 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0116 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0157 R0117 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% 0662057A77 0662057A84 15k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 30k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) R0118 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0119 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0120 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0121 0662057B03 160k 1/16W 5% R0122 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0123 0662057A97 100k 1/16W (not used) R0124 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% R0125 0662057B05 200k 1/16W R0126 0662057B05 200k 1/16W R0127 0662057B05 200k 1/16W R0128 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% ne 10k 1/16W 5% 8. io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp R0161 t R0106 16 Circuit Ref R0162 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0163 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0165 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0166 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0167 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0171 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0172 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0175 0662057B02 150k 1/16W R0181 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0182 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0183 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0184 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0186 0662057A83 0662057A90 27k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 51k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) R0134 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0135 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0136 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0137 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0189 0662057A95 82k 1/16W 5% R0138 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0401 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0139 0662057B07 240k 1/16W R0402 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0141 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R0404 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0142 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0405 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0143 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0406 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% R0144 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-59 VHF GM950i Main Board - Controller Circuit Ref 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0412 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0413 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0414 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0422 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0425 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0426 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0427 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0431 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0432 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0435 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0436 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0437 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0438 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0441 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0443 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0444 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0446 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0450 0662057A43 R0451 0662057A97 R0454 0662057A49 R0455 0662057B47 :// w w 560 1/16W 5% 100k 1/16W 1k 1/16W 5% ht tp 0 1/16W R0463 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0464 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0472 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0474 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0475 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0476 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% U0101 5102898X66 PROC350 PLAT S/W R010000 A3 R0461 R0462 5-60 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% 5113805A30 IC 10F8 DCDR/REMUX 74HC138 U0103 5102227J35 CHIP CAR TEST 27J35 U0104 5105492X36 74AC08 4 AND GATES U0105 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP_3403_ U0106 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP_3403_ U0107 5184704M60 IC MUX/DEMUX,TRIPLE 2-CHNL U0108 5105462G78 IC EEPROM !&K SPEI CMOS U0401 5109699X01 VR0118 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW VR0411 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0421 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW t R0411 U0102 ne 15k 1/16W 5% Description 8. 0662057A77 w R0407 Motorola Part No. AUDIO PA TDA1915C 16 Description io Motorola Part No. .m yr ad Circuit Ref VR0422 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW VR0431 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0435 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0441 4813830A40 SOC23 AUTO SDN VR0444 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW VR0445 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0450 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0454 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0464 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW VR0471 4813830A40 SOC23 AUTO SDN Y0114 4880113R01 CRYSTAL 7.9488 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF GM950E, Controller Schematic Diagram MIC_PTT R0116 J0102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VR0118 5.1V Q0161 5 R0165 7 Y U0105-2 MC3403 47K +5V TP0105 8 47 50 51 52 53 54 TP0104 +5V D0101 R0103 10K 2 C0121 100K NU .039uF 13 R0124 6.8K R0125 200K LED_CE 200K 1 3 U0104-1 74AC08 2 +5V C0127 0.1uF 4 R0134 10K R0137 47K R0138 4.7K 9 MIC_PTT 47K Q0138 INT_SPKR+ INT_SPKRON_OFF_CONTROL 47K U0106-1 3 MC3403 NU 47K e t LCD_CE DAC_CE_5 DAC_CE SPI_DATA_SRC_5 SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC_5 SPI_CLCK_SRC PA_ENABLE_5 R0142 1K R0128 C0141 10uF +5V PA_DISABLE 10K VLTG_LIMIT_5 R0143 .100uF NU 47K NU C0147 RSSI_5 RSSI R0111 33K CSQ_DET C0151 470pF FAST_SQ_5 FAST_SQ C0112 .001uF 82K NU 9 C0181 0.1uF 30K R0186 27k NU R0184 30K C0182 0.1uF 23 GND C0152 1uF 8 U0106-4 10 MC3403 NU R0187 R0185 NU FLT_RX_AUDIO 0 NU VAG AUDIO_PA_ENABLE 26 RX_AUDIO DET_AUDIO_5 C0153 0.1uF TP0111 DET_AUDIO C0157 470pF R0157 * note 1 C0150 .47uF RX_AUDIO-SEND GP3 12 GP5 GROUND J0103-5 J0103-7 J0103-8 J0103-6 5 7 8 6 J0103_7 J0103_8 GP3 GP5 +5V C0145 .001uF 2_1MHZ_5 6 U0106-2 5 MC3403 14 U0106-3 MC3403 13 NU R0152 R0151 10K NU R0189 C0184 NU VAG_BYPASS 28 R0150 51K TP0110 2_1MHZ 7 AUX_RX_IN UNATTEN_RX_OUT 1 3 2 4 J0103-1 J0103-3 J0103-2 J0103-4 TX_AUDIO_RET TX_AUDIO_SEND R0191 10K NU C0191 0.1uF NU C0149 33pF 8 U0108 NU EEPROM_X25160 1 UNATTEN_RX_OUT EEPROM_CE 9V3 VAG_7 VAG VCC 7 HOLD SCK 3 WP RX_AUDIO_RET C0155 33pF R0156 12 10K R0112 68K U0107-2 MC14053B INHIBIT 6 0 15 1 1 10 2 C0148 470pF C0146 56pF NU 47K R0153 4.7K NU LOCK_DET_5 LOCK_DET C0111 470pF 22 7 8 40 36 2 VAG PE3 C0110 470pF 10K R0182 R0147 180K R0145 30K BATTERY_VOLTAGE C0109 470pF 30K 20 1 C0156 47uF NU CSQ_DET_5 RX_OUT R0148 470K .001uF NU VLTG_LIMIT (IGNITION_SENSE) R0181 19 C0185 100pF NU 1uF UNATTEN_RX_OUT RX_IN PL_DPL_IN GCB3 XTAL_OUT GCB4 AUX_RX_IN R0144 NU C0142 R0188 0 NU R0149 0 NU R0141 100 C0199 470pF C0196 C0197 C0198 470pF 470pF 470pF +2V5 +2V5 R0146 0 9V3 47K R0139 240K 2 NU MIC C0137 .01uF 47K 0 NU NU R0135 FLAT_TX_AUDIO Q0137 R0131 R0136 33K 1 6 8 . n 6 U0104-2 74AC08 5 R0127 200K MOD_IN R0183 NU 10K GCB1 6 .01uF +5V 4_BIT_ATTEN_OUT AFIC 39 SQ_ATT_OUT MOD_IN_5 37 NC GCB5 3 5_BIT_ATTEN_OUT U0103 13 AUX_TX_IN FRACN_CE_5 FRACN_CE HIGH_LOW_BAND_5 HIGH_LOW_BAND SQ_ATT_IN_5 SQ_ATT_IN FRACN_CE SQ_ATT_OUT_5 32 PL_CLOCK_STROBE C0122 C0126 0.1uF CHIP_SELECT SPI_DATA 270nH UNATTEN_RX_OUT 0.1uF 16 SQ_ATTEN_IN 18 SQ_ATTEN_OUT PL_DPL_DECODER_OUT 12 14 U0105-3 MC3403 TIMING_CAP CLK_E RESET 43 R_W* 30 29 C0125 0.1uF 27 U0107-1 NU MC14053B 6 0 INHIBIT 14 13 1 11 12 220K R0123 33 R0130 0 NU +2V5 160K R0122 SPI_MISO SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC 8 U0104-3 74AC08 10 SPI_CLCK_SRC R0121 R0126 HOOK 3 MIC_PTT 4 MIC 16 HANDSET_AUDIO 14 INT_SPKR+ 1 INT_SPKR- 2 ON_OFF_CONTROL 18 SPI_DATA_SRC R0107 100 AFIC_CE B+_CONTROL 1 64 63 62 59 58 57 56 1 BUS+ 7 19 20 DAC_CE PA0 PA1 PA2 PA3 PA4 PA5 PA6 PA7 R0109 47K d i o BUS+ 15 ANALOG_1 10 ANALOG_2 11 ANALOG_3 13 LED_CE 12 SPI_DATA_BUF 6 LED_CLCK_BUF 5 LCD_CLCK_BUF 8 3 61 60 48 44 35 32 26 4 3 2 R0104 33K FLT_A+ 17 +5V 9 PD0 PD1 PD2 PD3 PD4 PD5 NC10 NC9 NC8 NC7 NC6 NC5 NC4 NC3 NC1 NC J0101 MC68HC711E20 R0108 47K 33 XTL 31 EXTAL IRQ 46 XIRQ 45 28 STRA 20 18 16 14 19 17 15 13 FLT_A+ U0101 R0175 150K C0175 .001uF .m y r a R0100 0 NU 23 VSS 49 VSS 24 VSS TP0108 SPI_CLK SPI_MOSI C0194 470pF PBIAS_RESISTOR GND +5V C0162 0.1uF 5 R0120 10K 55 VDD VRH 22 VRL 21 EXT_ALERT_TONE_IN MC74HC138A +5V PB1 PB2 PB3 PB4 PB5 PB6 PB7 SPI_DATA_5 C0174 3.3uF w 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 w EEPROM_CE AFIC_CE DAC_CE FRACN_CE OPTION_BD_CE LED_CE LCD_CE 1 A0 2 Y0 A1 3 Y1 U0102 A2 Y2 Y3 Y4 6 CS1 Y5 CS2 4 Y6 Y7 CS3 5 C0105 0.1uF PE7 PE6 PE5 PE4 PE3 PE2 PE1 PE0 VDD 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 PB0 PC7 PC6 PC5 PC4 PC3 PC2 PC1 PC0 16 MODB 25 MODA 27 R0101 10K 12 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 34 +5V SPI_CLK_5 L0195 1uF 0 C0176 NU :/ / w C0101 0.1uF SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC RESET TP0109 L0194 270nH C0170 R0173 NU 1uF R0105 10K C0161 35 XTAL_IN C0103 3.3uF 100K 9V3 +5V SPI_CLCK_SRC 0.1uF C0163 0.1uF C0173 30 K9V1_ENABLE_5 6 R0166 10K 29 RESET K9V1_ENABLE C0117 33pF C0115 22pF C0104 .01uF R0163 RESET 34 R0106 2.2K 4.7K AUX_RX_IN R0102 L0170 33000nH R0161 100K R0162 10K 9V3 +5V +5V 25 PL_CAP R0115 1.8MEG +2V5 R0164 1MEG NU h tt p C0114 33pF +5V C0164 .0047uF R0167 47K DPL_CAP R0110 10K X 24 Q0114 U0104-4 11 13 74AC08 C0131 0.1uF C0133 0.1uF PWR_GND VEE VSS 7 8 14 4_BIT_ATTEN_IN 15 5_BIT_ATTEN_IN 21 TX_OUT WDT_DISABLE 4 1 VDDH1 17 VDDH2 38 VDDL L0114 C0116 Y0114 33uH 3.6pF INSTPAR R0114 4.7K USW_+5V_CL C0132 0.1uF PWR_GND GND 11 12 1 XX +5V +5V R0113 10K TP0106 TP0107 C0134 0.1uF PWR_GND GND 11 GND 7 SERIAL_DATA_IN C0102 470pF PA2 PC0 PC1 PC2 PC3 PC5 PB4 PB5 PB7 GND 6 XX XX 16 NU VDD U0107-4 4 NU VCC U0106-5 4 VCC U0105-5 PWR_GND ADAPT VAG_VOLUME (GP6_OUT) ADAPT_5 31 (GP3_OUT) R0119 1K C0119 470pF C0118 470pF 14 VCC U0104-5 11 (GP5-IN) (GP5_OUT) 270 SERIAL_CLOCK_IN (GP3-IN) (GP6-IN) 4.7K U0107-3 MC14053B INHIBIT XX NU 0 +5V 9V3 +5V SPI_MISO J0102_3 (GP6) SPI_MOSI OPTION_BD_CE SPI_CLCK_SRC (GP4) J0102_7 +5V TX_IN (GP1-IN) 270 9V3 +5V 10 (GP2-OUT) R0118 9 PRE_EMPHASIS_OUT (GP4-IN) R0117 SI CS SO VSS 4 6 5 SPI_CLCK_SRC R0171 47.5K 2 3 SPI_MOSI U0105-1 MC3403 1 VAG 2 R0192 0 NU R0172 47.5K C0171 10uF C0172 1uF SPI_MISO R0155 68K 0 RSSI_BUF 8 R0154 9 U0105-4 MC3403 10 10K NU C0154 0.1uF 0102725B34_CNTL ( 4 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) GEPD5446-1 0102725B40_CNTL (4 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) GEPD5460-1 note 1: values are depending on channel spacing changed by: R0157 0102725B34 (4 CHANNEL 12,5kHz) 15k 0102725B40 (4 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) 30k VAG VHF GM950E, Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-61 VHF GM950E, Controller_IO Schematic Diagram +5V +5V +5V +5V (GP1) R0431 R0432 4.7K 47K R0413 47K R0462 4.7K NU R0461 47K PC5 (GP5) Q0461 NU PC2 47K C0461 .01uF NU 47K C0464 470pF NU R0463 270 NU (GP3) 47K Q0431 47K 47K C0431 470pF R0414 270 NU C0412 470pF NU VR0411 14V NU Q0411 NU R0411 FLT_A+ +5V PB5 PB4 10K NU C0463 .01uF NU R0465 0 R0415 0 C0411 .01uF NU D0471 NU XX EMERGENCY_CONTROL J0103_8 h tt p 10K NU XX XX J0103_7 (GP2) R0442 4.7K NU R0441 10K NU R0443 4.7K NU Q0441 NU PC0 C0414 470pF NU :/ / w C0462 470pF NU +5V (GP4) R0474 47K PA2 PC3 Q0471 (GP6) R0471 0 R0473 68K NU Q0432 NU 47K J0102_7 47K Q0433 NU R0438 C0436 470pF NU R0435 270 NU VR0435 14V NU 10K NU J0102_3 FLT_A+ RX_AUDIO 4.7K R0402 1K C0402 .0033uF SW_B+ +5V R0406 22K R0407 R0404 10K Q0401 U0401 TDA1519C VCC 9 1 3 8 INV NINV RR M_SS* OUT1 OUT2 4 C0419 .001uF e t 7 1 6 8 . n C0407 .1uF C0401 .100uF 10K L0401 VR0471 33V NU C0472 470pF NU VR0419 14V NU 3 4 6 8 12 14 15 16 1 2 10 9 5 11 13 7 MIC C0421 470pF VR0421 14V C0445 NU .47uF FLAT_TX_AUDIO VR0445 14V NU C0446 470pF R0446 100K (IN) GP1 GP2 (OUT) BUS+ GP3 (IN/OUT) GP5 (IN/OUT) GP6 (IN/OUT) RSSI EXT_SPKR+ EXT_SPKREXTERNAL_MIC_AUDIO IGNITION GP4 (IN) FLAT_TX_AUDIO FLT_RX_AUDIO ANALOG_GND/SW_B+ GROUND C0454 470pF +5V FLT_RX_AUDIO C0450 NU R0450 NU 47uF R0426 47K SW_B+ 560 R0455 0 C0451 470pF R0451 100K R0427 0 VR0450 14V NU (IGNITION_SENSE) Q0421 R0454 1K FLT_A+ 47K R0456 0 NU RSSI_BUF R0423 4.7K NU C0406 .001uF VR0420 14V NU C0455 470pF VR0454 14V R0422 IGNITION_CONTROL 10K C0422 470pF INT_SPKR+ VR0444 5.1V L0402 C0420 .001uF INT_SPKR- R0476 270 NU PE3 C0405 .001uF 6 C0404 47uF C0403 0.1uF NU 270 C0444 470pF 47K GND1 GND2 2 5 AUDIO_PA_ENABLE R0444 BUS+ J0400 15K R0405 XX R0477 10K NU 47K d i o C0438 .01uF NU C0439 470pF NU XX XX C0471 470pF NU PB7 R0439 0 NU VR0441 33V NU C0442 470pF NU 47K .m y r a C0435 .01uF NU NU w R0437 4.7K NU R0436 47K R0475 4.7K NU w R0472 0 Q0442 NU C0441 .01uF NU FLT_A+ +5V R0401 VR0431 14V 47K Q0462 NU R0464 PC1 Q0412 NU C0413 .01uF NU VR0464 14V NU R0412 4.7K NU VR0422 5.1V R0425 10K 0102725B33_IO (64 CHANNEL 12.5kHz) 0102725B39_IO 0102725B34_IO 0102725B40_IO (64 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) (4 CHANNEL 12.5kHz) (4 CHANNEL 20/25kHz) GEPD5448 -1 FLT_A+ +5V FLT_A+ +5V 0102725B34_IO VHF GM950E, Controller_IO Schematic Diagram 2 of 2 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-63 VHF GM950E Main Board - Controller VHF GM950E Main Board Controller Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0150 2311049A05 TANT CP 470nF 10% 25V C0102 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0151 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0103 2311049A42 TANT CP 3.3uF 10% 6V C0152 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0104 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0153 2113743K15 C0105 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0154 2113743K15 C0109 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0155 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C0110 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0157 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0111 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0161 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0112 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0162 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0114 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0115 2113740A37 22pF 5% 50V C0116 2113740G16 C0117 ne t C0101 16 Circuit Ref 100nF 16V 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0164 2113741F41 4.7nF 50V CERAMIC CHIP 3.6 P C0170 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0171 2311049J23 TANT CP 10uF 10% 6V C0118 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0172 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0119 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0173 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0121 2113743K05 39nF 16V C0174 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0122 2113741F41 47nF 50V C0175 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0125 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0176 2311049A42 TANT CP 3.3 uF 10% 6V C0126 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0181 2113743K15 100nF 16V :// w w w C0163 ht tp .m yr ad io 8. 100nF 16V C0127 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0182 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0131 2113743K15 100nF 16V (not used) C0194 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0132 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0196 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0133 2113743K15 100nF 16V (not used) C0197 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0134 2113743K15 100nF 16V C0198 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0137 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0199 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0141 2311049J26 TANT CP 10uF 20% 16V C0401 2113743A19 100nF 16V C0145 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0402 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V C0148 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0404 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V C0149 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C0405 2113741F25 1nF 50V Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-65 VHF GM950E Main Board - Controller Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 1nF 50V R0106 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% C0407 2109720D14 CER LOW DIST 100nF R0107 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% C0419 2113741F25 1nF 50V R0108 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C0420 2113741F25 1nF 50V R0109 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C0421 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0110 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0422 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0111 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% C0431 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0112 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% C0444 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0113 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0454 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0114 0662057A65 C0455 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0115 0662057B28 D0101 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R0116 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% J0101 0902636Y01 Connector Flex Side Entry R0117 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% J0102 0904424J06 Connector double row 8pin R0118 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% J0103 0904424J06 Connector double row 8pin R0119 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% J0400 2804503J01 Accessory Connector 16 R0120 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% L0114 2460578C43 Inductor CHIP 33.0UH 1 R0121 0662057B03 160k 1/16W 5% L0170 2462587K26 CHIP IND 33000 NH R0122 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% L0194 2462587Q40 COIL CHIP 270nH R0123 0662057A97 100k 1/16W (not used) L0195 2462587Q40 COIL CHIP 270nH R0124 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% L0401 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R0125 0662057B05 200k 1/16W L0402 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R0126 0662057B05 200k 1/16W Q0114 4880214G02 NPN 40V R0127 0662057B05 200k 1/16W Q0137 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0128 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% ne 8. 4k7 1/16W 5% 16 1.8M 1/16W 5% Q0401 ht tp :// w w t 2113741F25 w C0406 io Description .m yr ad Circuit Ref 4880214G02 NPN 40V R0137 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% Q0421 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0138 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% Q0431 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0139 0662057B07 240k 1/16W R0101 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0141 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R0102 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0142 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0103 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0145 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0104 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0146 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0105 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0147 0662057B04 180k 1/16W 5% Q0138 Q0161 5-66 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0130 0662057B47 0 1/16W 4880214G02 NPN 40V R0134 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF GM950E Main Board - Controller Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 0662057B14 470k 1/16W 5% R0426 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0149 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0427 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0150 0662057A90 51k 1/16W 5% R0431 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0153 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0432 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0154 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0436 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0155 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0439 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0156 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0444 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R0157 0662057A77 0662057A84 15k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 30k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) R0454 0662057A49 R0461 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0161 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0465 0662057B47 R0162 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0471 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0163 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0165 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0166 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0167 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0171 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0172 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0175 0662057B02 150k 1/16W R0181 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0182 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0183 0662057A73 R0184 ne t R0148 0 1/16W R0472 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0474 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% U0101 5102898X67 PROC350 PLAT S/W R010000 A2 U0102 5113805A30 IC 10F8 DCDR/REMUX 74HC138 U0103 5102227J35 CHIP CAR TEST 27J35 U0104 5105492X36 74AC08 4 AND GATES U0105 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP __3403_ 10k 1/16W 5% (not used) U0401 5109699X01 AUDIO PA TDA1915C 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% VR0118 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW R0401 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% VR0421 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0402 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% VR0422 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW R0404 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% VR0431 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0405 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% VR0444 4880140L06 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW R0406 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% VR0454 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0407 0662057A77 15k 1/16W 5% Y0114 4880113R01 CRYSTAL 7.9488 R0413 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0415 0662057B47 0 1/16W 5% R0421 0662057B47 0 1/16W (not used) R0422 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0425 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists io 16 8. 1k 1/16W 5% 5-67 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t VHF GM950E Main Board - Controller 5-68 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram FLT_A+ USW_+5V D0621 2 3 R0621 FLT_A+_8 USW_+5V_CL 1 FLT_A+ 2.2K VR0621 5.1V 4 2 R0601 10K C0602 .1uF LM2941T 5 VOUT ON_OFF* ADJ R0602 7.5K 1 C0604 33uF GND 3 C0603 10uF C0605 .1uF R0631 10 D0631 1 3 2 R0632 10 w R0603 1.2K C0631 .1uF R0605 6.8K 9V3 9V3 U0631 LP2951CM 8 7 3 INPUT OUTPUT ERROR FEEDBACK SENSE 5V_TP SHUTDOWN C0632 33uF 1 +5V 5 2 C0633 .022uF 6 RESET SW_B+ SW_B+ 3.3K R0613 R0617 R0641 C0613 470pF 3.3K C0635 .1uF 4 1 6 8 . n R0612 C0634 47uF GND d i o Q0611 R0611 1.2K 9V3_SUPP .m y r a Q0601 R0604 1K w C0601 470pF VIN C0622 47uF h tt p 0 LM2941T :/ / w R0606 0 U0601 C0621 470pF 30K 470pF 3.3K 3.3K BATTERY_VOLTAGE 3.3K 3.3K ON_OFF_CONTROL B+_CONTROL IGNITION_CONTROL 1 R0614 10K 1K 3 R0642 10K C0641 0.1uF VR0641 5.1V e t EMERGENCY_CONTROL R0615 10K 10K Q0612 2 D0611 C0611 47uF R0616 10K C0612 0.1uF 0102725B36 Supply Voltage GEPD5449-1 VHF Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-69 VHF Main Board - Supply Voltage VHF Main Board Supply Voltage Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0612 0662057C87 3300 5 1/8 C0602 2109720D14 100nF LOW DIST R0613 0662057C87 3300 5 1/8 C0603 2380090M24 LYT 10uF 50V 20% R0614 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0604 2311049A97 33uF 20% 16V R0615 0662057A73 C0605 2109720D14 100nF LOW DIST R0616 0662057A73 C0611 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V R0617 0662057C87 3300 5 1/8 C0612 2113743K15 100nF 16V R0621 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% C0613 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0631 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% C0621 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0632 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% C0622 2311049A99 TANT CP 47uF 20% 10V R0641 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% C0631 2109720D14 100nF LOW DIST R0642 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0632 2311049A97 33uF 20% 16V U0601 5105625U25 9.3V REG 2941 C0633 2113743E07 22nF 16V U0631 5105469E65 VLTG REGLTR LP2951C C0634 2311049A99 47uF 20% 10V VR0621 4880140L06 5.1V 5% 225mW C0635 2109720D14 100nF LOW DIST VR0641 4880140L06 5.1V 5% 225mW C0641 2113743K15 100nF 16V D0611 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 D0621 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 D0631 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 ne 10k 1/16W 5% .m yr ad io 8. 10k 1/16W 5% ht tp :// w w w t C0601 16 Circuit Ref Q0601 4880214G02 NPN 40V Q0611 4805128M27 PNP SOT89 Q0612 4880214G02 NPN 40V R0601 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0602 0660076E70 FILM 7500 R0603 0660076E51 FILM 1200 R0604 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0605 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% R0606 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0611 0662057A51 1k2 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-71 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t VHF Main Board - Supply Voltage 5-72 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF Power Control Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t VHF Power Control Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-73 VHF Main Board - Power Control VHF Main Board Power Control Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0714 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% C0702 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0715 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% C0703 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y5V R0716 0662057B16 560k 1/16W 5% C0711 2113741A59 CL2 X7R REEL R0717 0662057A85 C0712 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V R0718 0662057A93 C0713 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0719 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% C0714 2113743A19 100nF 16V R0721 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% C0716 2113741A59 CL2 X7R REEL R0722 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% C0721 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0723 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C0722 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0724 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0723 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0725 0662057A73 10K 1/16W 5% C0731 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y5V R0731 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0732 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0732 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% C0733 2113743A23 220nF 16V R0733 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C0741 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0734 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% D0721 4813833C02 DIODE DUAL R0735 0662057C01 0 1/10W 5% D0731 4813833C02 DIODE DUAL R0741 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% D0732 4813833C02 DIODE DUAL R0742 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% Q0711 4880214G02 NPN 40V .2A U0701 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP __3403_ U0731 5113811G02 IC D/A CONV & BIT 4 CHAN 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0741 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0742 4805128M27 PNP SOT89 R0701 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0702 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0703 0662057A61 3k3 1/16W 5% R0704 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0711 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% R0712 0662057A37 330 1/16W 5% R0713 0662057A61 3k3 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists ne 33k 1/16W 5% 68k 1/16W 5% 8. io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp Q0731 t C0701 16 Circuit Ref 5-75 t ne 8. 16 io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp 5-76 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t VHF Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-77 VHF Main Board - Power AmpliÞer 5-25W VHF Main Board Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113740F25 8.2pF 5% 50V C3611 2113741F25 1nF 50V C3502 2113741F17 470pF 50V C3614 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3511 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V C3621 2113741A57 33nF 50V C3512 2113740F37 27pF 5% 50V C3622 2113741A57 C3513 2113741F17 470pF 50V C3623 2113740A67 C3514 2113741F25 1nF 50V C3631 2113741A57 33nF 50V C3520 2111078B32 39pF 5% C3632 2111078B59 470pF 5% C3521 2111078B42 100pF 5% C3633 2113743A23 220nF 16V C3523 2111078B36 56pF 5% C3634 2311049A08 TANT CP 1 uF 10V 35% C3524 2111078B49 180pF 5% (not used) C3641 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3525 2111078B52 240pF 5% C3642 2113741F17 470pF 50V C3526 2111078B49 180pF 5% (not used) C3643 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3527 2111078B59 470pF 5% C3644 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3530 2111078B48 160pF 5% C3645 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3531 2111078B49 180pF (not used) C3646 2113741F29 1.5nF 50V C3532 2111078B34 47pF C3651 2113740A67 330pF 5% 50V C3533 2111078B36 56pF 5% C3652 2113740F33 18pF 5% 50V C3534 2111078B16 13pF 5% C3653 2111078B59 470pF 5% C3535 2111078B38 68pF 5% (not used) C3654 2113740F47 68pF 5% 50V ne 33nF 50V 330pF 5% 50V 8. io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp t C3501 16 Circuit Ref C3551 2111078B27 30pF 5% C3655 2113741F25 1nF 50V C3552 2111078B34 47pF 5% C3657 2113740F32 16pF 5% 50V C3553 2111078B29 33pF 5% C3658 2113741F25 1nF 50V C3554 2111078B21 20pF 5% D3551 4802482J02 DIODE PIN MA/COM C3555 2111078B07 5.6pF 0.25% D3601 4813832B35 DIODE TRANSORB C3601 2380090M24 10uF 50V 20% D3651 4802482J02 DIODE PIN MA/COM C3602 2113741A57 33nF 50V D3657 4813825A05 DIODE CHIP SCHOTTKY C3603 2113741F49 10nF 50V J3501 0905902V01 C3604 2113741F17 470pF 50V PWR Connector 2 PIN (not used) C3605 2311049A45 TANT CP 10uF 10V 35% J3601 0905901V02 BNC Connector (not used) Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-79 VHF Main Board - Power AmpliÞer 5-25W Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Description Motorola Part No. Description 2462587T12 COIL CHIP 56nH R3526 0680194M07 18 1W 5% L3511 2460591C23 Square Coil 16nH 3T R3527 0680194M07 18 1W 5% L3521 2460591C23 Square Coil 16nH 3T R3551 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% L3522 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R3611 0680149M02 Thermistor 100K @25C L3523 2460591A01 Square Coil 4.22nH 3T (not used) R3614 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R3615 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% L3531 2460591X01 Coil Square R3616 0680194M01 10 1W 5% L3532 2460591L29 Coil Air Wound Inductor 16.03 R3617 0680194M01 10 1W 5% (not used) L3533 2460591M77 Coil Air Wound Inductor 38.13 R3631 0680194M01 R3641 0662057A49 R3642 0662057A56 2k 1/16W 5% R3643 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% (not used) R3644 0662057A37 330 1/16W 5% R3645 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% R3646 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% R3647 0662057A56 2k 1/16W 5% R3648 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R3649 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R3651 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R3657 0683962T51 120 1W 5% R3658 0662057A97 100k 1/16W SH3501 2602642Y01 Heatspreader Coil Square L3552 2460591W04 Coil Square L3601 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead L3621 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead (not used) L3622 2484657R01 Inductor Bead Chip L3623 2460591A01 Coil Square 4.22nH (not used) L3631 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead L3641 2462587T17 COIL CHIP 150nH L3651 2460591W04 Coil Square L3652 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH Q3511 4813827A26 Q3521 4813827A36 Q3531 4880225C22 w :// w w UHF N-CH FET 3W_5003 TSTR NPN 4813824A17 TSTR PNP SOT 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k R3501 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R3502 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R3503 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R3511 0683962T51 120 1W R3513 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R3525 0680194M07 18 1W 5% Q3643 5-80 ne 8. TSTR RF PWR (not used) 4880214G02 Q3642 1k 1/16W 5% ht tp Q3641 TSTR RF NPN 10 1W 5% 16 2460591W04 .m yr ad L3551 t L3501 io Circuit Ref Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF Synthesizer Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t VHF Synthesizer Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-81 VHF Main Board - Synthesizer VHF Main Board Synthesizer Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V E3702 2605915V01 SHLD PCB MOUNT C3702 2113741F13 330pF 50V R3701 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% C3703 2113743E20 0.1uF 10V R3702 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% C3704 2113741F49 10nF 50V R3703 0662057A49 C3705 2113741F49 10nF 50V R3705 0662057A89 C3706 2113743E20 0.1uF 10V R3708 0662057B47 0 1/16W C3707 2113741F49 2113743E07 10nF 50V (12.5kHz) 22nF (20/25kHz) R3709 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R3711 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% C3708 2113740F59 220pF 5% 50V (12.5kHz) (not used) R3712 0662057A59 2k7 1/16W 5% C3709 2113743E20 0.1uF 10% C3710 2113740F43 C3711 ne t C3701 16 Circuit Ref 1k 1/16W 5% 0662057A47 0662057A56 820 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 2k 1/16W 5% (25kHz) 47pF 5% 50V (20/25kHz) (not used) R3714 0662057B02 150k 1/16W 2311049A63 TANT CP 10uF 10% 10V R3715 0662057A41 470 1/16W C3712 2311049J26 TANT CP 10uF 20% 16V R3716 0662057A49 1k 1/16W C3713 2113741F25 1nF 50V R3717 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% C3715 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V R3718 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% C3716 2113743E20 0.1uF 10% R3723 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C3717 2113743E20 0.1uF 10% R3724 0662057B16 560k 1/16W 5% C3718 2113743E20 0.1uF 10% U3701 5105457W72 FRAC-N QFP C3719 2311049A19 TANT CP 10uF 10% 25V VR3701 4813830A23 10V 5% 20mA 350mW C3720 2113741F49 10nF 50V Y3701 4802081B71 C3722 2311049A07 1uF 10% 16V Crystal Quartz 16.8 MHZ TEMPUS (20/25kHz) (not used) C3723 2109720D14 100nF Y3702 4809863M01 C3725 2109720D14 100nF Crystal Quartz 16.8 MHZ TEMPUS (12.5kHz) C3726 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3727 0811051A19 1uF 5% D3701 4802233J09 Triple SOT143-RH (12.5kHz) D3702 4805649Q04 Diode Varactor (20/25kHz) (not used) ht tp :// w w R3713 w .m yr ad io 8. 47k 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-83 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t VHF Main Board - Synthesizer 5-84 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram L3742 F 1uH 9V3_1_4 C3733 9V3_4 9V3 C3734 R3731 9V3 R3740 C 8.2pF 68 1.5pF 22 Ud L3731 C3731 .001uF C3743 0.1uF 68nH R3742 39 C3744 .001uF K9V1_4 K9V1 5V_STAB D3731 C3736 D C3738 C3739 10pF L3734 T45 D3739 L3732 C3745 470pF L3761 68nH C3767 .01uF 27pF L3752 T44 D3751 C3755 10pF D3754 C3758 .001uF Q3751 R3751 S 27K R3753 100 C3757 470pF 1 6 8 . n L3751 1uH D3752 C3751 .01uF 39 G d i o C3754 C3756 10pF 39 C3773 12pF C3774 10pF C3781 .01uF R3778 2.7K L3781 22nH TP3732 L3783 120nH C3777 C3785 10pF Q3780 470pF R3777 150 R3775 270 .001uF R3779 1.5K R3782 100 C3783 39pF C3784 10pF NU R3785 EXCITER_PA_4 10 C3786 10pF NU EXCITER_PA R3786 150 C3782 100pF w .m y r a 2 R3754 43pF C3772 100pF C3762 5.6pF D L3750 1uH R3767 270 R3776 470pF R3772 100 w 2.2K Ud C3752 R3769 1K R3762 470 Q3752 4 3 100pF Q3760 R3752 B Q3770 22 R3765 270 56nH C3766 R3766 12pF R3761 1.5K R3743 Q3742 4.7K 2DTC143ZK C3775 L3773 C3765 Ud 1 L3768 120nH 5.6pF L3741 1uH C3761 6.8pF 5 R3768 2.7K :/ / w C3740 12pF R3771 150 .01uF C3764 D3733 R3781 100 C3763 R3739 S 27K R3741 68 1uH C3735 470pF C3771 R3763 150 U3741 0.1uF 33pF 56pF L3733 1uH D G h tt p D3732 C3780 9V3 33pF C3737 R3774 10 5V_STAB C3792 .01uF R3791 270 C3791 L3754 1uH Q3790 C3790 3.9pF NU R3792 2.7K .01uF C3793 R3795 270 470 R3793 1K VCO_MIXER_4 VCO_MIXER R3794 51 e t E 0102725B17 U3801 9V3 LP2951CM 8 INPUT OUTPUT 7 FEEDBACK ERROR R3801 22 3 C3801 .220uF SHUTDOWN SENSE 5V_TAP GND 4 5V_STAB_4 1 5 2 6 5V_STAB (SOURCE) C3802 .022uF C3803 10uF E3731 E3732 GEPD5440-1 VHF Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-85 VHF Main Board - Voltage Controlled Oscillator VHF Main Board Voltage Controlled Oscillator Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113741F25 1nF 50V C3774 2113740F27 10pF 5% 50V C3733 2113740F25 8.2pF 5% 50V C3775 2113741F17 470pF 50V C3734 2113740F07 1.5pF 5% 50V C3777 2113741F17 470pF 50V C3735 2113741F17 470pF 50V C3780 2113741F25 C3736 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C3781 2113741F49 C3737 2113740F45 56pF 5% 50V C3782 2113740F51 100pF 50V C3738 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C3783 2113740F41 39pF 5% C3739 2113740F27 10pF 5% 50V C3784 2113740F27 10pF 5% C3740 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V C3785 2113740F27 10pF 5% 50V C3743 2113743K15 100nF 16V C3744 2113741F25 1nF 50V C3745 2113741F17 470pF 50V C3751 2109720D01 C3752 ne t C3731 16 Circuit Ref 1nF 50V .m yr ad io 8. 10nF 50V 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3792 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3793 2113741F49 10nF 50V LOW DIST 10nF C3801 2113743A23 220nF 16V 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V C3802 2113743E07 22nF 16V C3754 2113740F37 27pF 5% 50V C3803 2311049A63 TANT CP 10uF 10% 10V C3755 2113740F27 10pF 5% 50V D3731 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 C3756 2113740F27 10pF 5% 50V D3732 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 C3757 2113741F17 470pF 50V D3733 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 C3758 2113741F25 1nF 50V D3739 4813825A05 SCHOTTKY ht tp :// w w w C3791 C3761 2113740F23 6.8pF 5% 50V D3751 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 C3762 2113740F21 5.6pF 5% 50V D3752 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 C3763 2113741F49 10nF 50V D3754 4813825A05 SCHOTTKY C3764 2113740F21 5.6pF 5% 50V E3731 2602641Y02 SHIELD VCO C3765 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V E3732 2605915V01 SHLD PCB MOUNT C3766 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V L3731 2462587T13 COIL CHIP 68nH C3767 2113741F49 10nF 50V X7R L3732 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH C3771 2113743K15 100nF 16V L3733 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH C3772 2113740F51 100pF 50V L3734 0105950T45 Helical Molded FIN .175 C3773 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V L3741 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-87 VHF Main Board - Voltage Controlled Oscillator Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH R3767 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% L3750 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH R3768 0662057A59 2k7 1/16W 5% L3751 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH R3769 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% L3752 0105950T44 Helical Molded FIN .175 R3771 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% L3754 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH R3772 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% L3761 2462587T13 COIL CHIP 68nH R3774 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% L3768 2462587T16 COIL CHIP 120nH R3775 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% L3773 2462587T12 COIL CHIP 56nH R3776 0662057A15 39 1/16W 5% L3781 2462587T38 COIL CHIP 22nH R3777 0662057A29 L3783 2462587T16 COIL CHIP 120nH R3778 0662057A59 Q3742 4805921T09 XSTR DUAL ROHM FMG8 R3779 0662057A53 1k5 1/16W 5% R3781 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% Q3751 4813823A05 N-CH RF JFET MMBU310LT1 R3782 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% Q3752 4880214G02 NPN 40V .2A R3785 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% Q3760 4813827A07 NPN SML SIG MMBR9 R3786 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% Q3770 4813827A07 NPN SML SIG MMBR9 R3791 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% Q3780 4813827A07 NPN SML SIG MMBR9 R3792 0662057A59 2k7 1/16W 5% Q3790 4813827A07 NPN SML SIG MMBR9 R3793 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R3731 0662057A21 68 1/16W 5% R3794 0662057A18 51 1/16W 5% R3739 0662057A83 27k 1/16W 5% R3795 0662057A41 470 1/16W 5% R3740 0662057A09 22 1/16W 5% R3801 0662057A09 22 1/16W 5% R3741 0662057A21 68 1/16W 5% U3741 4813823A05 XSTR N-CH RF JFET R3742 0662057A15 39 1/16W 5% U3801 5105469E65 IC VLTG REGLTR 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% R3753 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R3754 0662057A15 39 1/16W 5% R3761 0662057A53 1k5 1/16W 5% R3762 0662057A41 470 1/16W 5% R3763 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% R3765 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% R3766 0662057A09 22 1/16W 5% R3751 5-88 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% 0662057A83 27k 1/16W 5% ne 150 1/16W 5% 2k7 1/16W 5% 16 .m yr ad w ht tp :// w w R3752 R3743 t L3742 8. Description io Circuit Ref Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF RX-FE Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t VHF RX-FE Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-89 VHF Main Board - RX-FE VHF Main Board RX-FE Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V D3304 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 C3301 2113740F19 4.7pF 5% 50V D3331 4880174R01 QUAD SOIC 8 PIN C3302 2113740F24 7.5pF 5% 50V L3302 2462587T23 COIL CHIP 470nH C3303 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V L3331 2462587T23 C3304 2113740F45 56pF 5% 50V L3332 2462587T17 C3305 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V L3333 2462587T38 COIL CHIP 22nH 5% C3306 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V L3334 2462587T38 COIL CHIP 22nH 5% C3307 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V Q3301 4813827A07 NPN SML SIG MMBR9 C3308 2113741F25 1nF 50V Q3302 4813824A17 XSTR PNP 40V 0.2A C3309 2113741F13 330pF 50V C3310 2113741F13 330pF 50V C3311 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V C3312 2113741F25 1nF 50V C3313 2113740F45 56pF 5% 50V C3314 2113740F24 7.5pF 5% 50V C3315 2113740F45 C3316 ne t C3300 16 Circuit Ref COIL CHIP 470nH 0662057A53 1k5 1/16W 5% R3301 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R3302 0662057A37 330 1/16W 5% R3303 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R3304 0662057A53 1k5 1/16W 5% R3306 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% 56pF 5% 50V R3307 0662057A21 68 1/16W 5% 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R3308 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% C3317 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V R3309 0662057A97 100k 1/16W C3319 2113741F25 1nF 50V R3311 0662057A63 3k9 1/16W 5% :// w w w R3300 ht tp .m yr ad io 8. COIL CHIP 150nH C3320 2113741F25 1nF 50V R3312 0662057A53 1k5 1/16W 5% C3321 2113740F51 100pF R3313 0662057A61 3k3 1/16W 5% C3322 2113741F49 10nF 50V R3314 0662057A07 18 1/10W 5% C3331 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V R3315 0662057A01 10 1/10W 5% C3332 2113740F37 27pF 5% 50V R3316 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% C3333 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V R3317 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% C3334 2113740F49 82pF 5% 50V R3318 0662057A13 33 1/16W 5% D3300 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R3321 0662057C61 270 1/16W 5% D3301 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 R3331 0662057A18 51 1/16W 5% D3303 4880154K03 Dual Schottky SOT23 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-91 VHF Main Board - RX-FE Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2505515V03 XFMR JEDI MIXER SMD 4:1 T3302 2505515V03 XFMR JEDI MIXER SMD 4:1 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t T3301 5-92 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists VHF RX-IF Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t VHF RX-IF Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-93 VHF Main Board - RX-IF VHF Main Board RX-IF Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113740F35 22pF 5% 50V C5237 2113743K15 100nF 16V C5201 2113740F19 4.7pF 5% 50V C5238 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y5V C5202 2113740F31 15pF 5% 50V C5239 2113740F44 51pF 5% 50V C5203 2113743A19 100nF 16V X7R D5201 4880154K03 C5204 2113743A19 100nF 16V X7R FL5201 9180098D04 C5205 2113740F33 18pF 5% 50V C5208 2113743A19 100nF 16V C5211 2113740F31 15pF 5% 50V C5212 2113740F31 15pF 5% 50V C5213 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V C5214 2113740F17 3.9pF 5% 50V C5220 2113741F49 10nF 50V C5221 2311049J25 TANT CP 10uF 10% 16V C5222 2113743K15 100nF 16V C5223 2113743E20 100nF 16V C5224 2113741F29 1.5nF 50V C5225 2311049J11 TANT CP 4.7uF 10% 16V C5226 2113743K07 2113743K15 47nF 16V (12.5kHz) 100 nF 16V (20/25kHz) C5227 2311049J11 C5228 ne Dual Schottky SOT23 Filter CER 4-EL 455kHz (12.5kHz) Filter CER 3WR (20/25kHz) 8. 16 9180098D06 9180097D04 io FL5202 t C5200 .m yr ad 9180097D06 Filter CER 6-EL 455kHz (12.5kHz) Filter CER 6-EL (20/25kHz) 2462587N69 CHIP IND 1200 NH L5203 2483411T74 Inductor Chip Shielded L5211 2483411T74 Inductor Chip Shielded Q5201 4813827A07 Transistor NPN R5201 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R5202 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R5203 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% R5204 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R5205 0662057A56 2k 1/16W 5% TANT CP 4.7uF 10% 16V R5207 0662057B47 0 1/16W 2113743K15 100nF 16V R5211 0662057A47 820 1/16W 5% C5229 2113741F41 2113741F25 4.7nF 50V (12.5kHz) 1nF 50V (20/25kHz) R5212 0662057A67 5k6 1/16W 5% R5216 C5230 2113741F49 10nF 50V 0662057A73 0662057A69 10k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 6k8 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) C5231 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V R5221 0662057B02 0662057B05 C5232 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V 150k 1/16W (12.5kHz) 200k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) C5233 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R5222 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% C5234 2113743K15 100nF 16V R5223 C5235 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V 0662057A69 0662057A63 6k8 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 3k9 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) C5236 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R5224 0662057A76 13k 1/16W 5% ht tp :// w w w L5201 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-95 VHF Main Board - RX-IF Motorola Part No. Description R5225 0662057A25 0662057A61 100 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 3k3 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) U5201 5180207R01 IF IC Y5201 9102651Y01 XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 12.5KHz 80dB XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 20/25KHz 80dB 9102651Y02 9102652Y02 4802653Y01 XTAL OSC 44.645MHZ ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 Y5211 XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 12.5KHz 60dB XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 20/25KHz 80dB t Y5202 ne 9102652Y01 8. Circuit Ref 5-96 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists Control Head K D0843 D0868 D0866 D0867 D0842 D0841 D0844 D0847 D0863 D0862 D0846 D0845 :/ / w D0864 D0848 h tt p J0803 D0861 D0865 w w D0825 R0813 C0826 R0814 R0850 R0818 Q0846 Q0862 R0862 U0841 R0842 R0853 Q0847 R0854 R0817 R0845 R0864 Q0861 R0861 R0863 C0842 R0855 R0856 R0816 Q0843 R0812 R0811 R0846 R0843 VR0801 Q0842 R0844 VR0803 VR0804 R0847 Q0844 R0801 VR0807 R0849Q0845 R0851 R0852 e t C0805 C0811 Q0841 Q0848 VR0806 C0825 C0803 C0815 J0801 R0841 C0841 1 6 8 . n VR0809 C0806 d i o .m y r a Control Head ÔKÕ Component Side C0801 R0848 R0825 Q0825 R0815 R0826 R0802 VR0802 VR0805 C0802 J0802 Control Head ÔKÕ Solder Side Control Head K PCB No. 8480573Z01 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-97 Control Head K Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w 3 1 3 1 2 2 1 3 4 3 6 5 6 5 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 6 5 6 5 6 5 6 5 e t 1 6 8 . n 2 d i o 1 4 .m y r a 2 2 2 1 2 4 3 4 3 6 5 6 5 1 Control Head K Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-99 Main Board - Control Head K Main Board Control Head K Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113741F17 470pF 50V X7R R0845 0662057A89 RES CHP 47k 1/16W 5% C0802 2113741F17 470pF 50V X7R R0846 0662057A41 RES CHP 470 1/16W 5% C0841 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y5V R0847 0662057A89 RES CHP 47k 1/16W 5% C0842 2311049J23 TANT 10uF 10% 6V R0848 0660076A35 D0825 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R0849 0662057A89 D0841 4805729G73 LED SMT YEL HP R0850 0660076A35 RES CHIP 270 5 1/8 D0842 4805729G73 LED SMT YEL HP R0851 0662057A89 RES CHP 47k 1/16W 5% D0843 4805729G74 LED SMT RED HP R0852 0660076A35 RES CHIP 270 5 1/8 D0844D0848 4805729G75 LED SMT GREEN HP R0853 0662057A89 RES CHP 47k 1/16W 5% R0854 0660076A35 RES CHIP 270 5 1/8 D0861D0868 4805729G75 LED SMT GREEN HP R0855 0662057A89 RES CHP 47k 1/16W 5% J0801 0902636Y01 CONN Flex Side Entry R0856 0660076A35 RES CHIP 270 5 1/8 J0802 2809926G01 CONN 1.25MM CTR SUR R0861 0662057A65 RES CHP 4k7 1/16W 5% J0803 2805924V01 CONNECTOR MIC R0862 0662057A65 RES CHP 4k7 1/16W 5% Q0825 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0863 0662057A35 RES CHP 270 1/16W 5% Q0841 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k R0864 0662057A35 RES CHP 270 1/16W 5% Q0842Q0848 4813824A10 NPN 40V .2A B=50-150 U0841 5113806A35 MC14094, REG, 8-Stage, SHIFT/STOREU Q0861 4813824A10 NPN 40V .2A B=50-150 VR0801 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW Q0862 4813824A10 NPN 40V .2A B=50-150 VR0802 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW R0801 0660076A35 RES CHIP 270 5 1/8 VR0803VR0805 4813830A27 14V 5% 225MW R0802 0662057A49 RES CHP 1k 1/16W 5% VR0806 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW R0811R0818 0662057A65 RES CHP 4k7 1/16W 5% VR0807 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW R0825 0662057A65 RES CHP 4k7 1/16W 5% R0826 0662057A65 RES CHP 4k7 1/16W 5% R0841 0662057A73 RES CHP 10k 1/16W 5% R0842 0662057A89 RES CHP 47k 1/16W 5% R0843 0662057A89 RES CHP 47k 1/16W 5% R0844 0660076A35 RES CHIP 270 5 1/8 ne RES CHIP 270 5 1/8 RES CHP 47k 1/16W 5% 8. io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists t C0801 16 Circuit Ref 5-101 t ne 8. 16 io .m yr ad w :// w w ht tp 5-102 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists Control Head P H0931 D0943 D0964 D0968 D0953 D0957 D0961 D0965 D0969 D0954 D0958 D0962 D0966 D0970 D0956 D0942 D0941 D0944 h tt p J0903 D0960 R0902 D0955 :/ / w D0951 D0952 D0959 D0967 D0963 w d i o .m y r a w Control Head ÔPÕ Component Side D0925 1 6 8 . n C0926 C0906 C0925 C0903 C0904 R0942 R0920 R0941 R0947 R0919 C0942 R0948 U0941 R0917 R0916 VR0904 C0901VR0901 R0901 R0943 Q0952 R0926R0925 Q0925 R0918 Q0951 R0954 VR0905 R0951 R0953 R0952 R0915 VR0903 C0902 J0902 J0901 C0941 VR0902 VR0907 C0905 U0932 R0914 R0944 R0921 Q0942 Q0941 e t VR0906 VR0908 R0911 R0922 Q0944 C0911 C0915 R0912 Q0943 R0913 C0935 C0934 R0933 VR0909 R0945 R0946 Control Head ÔPÕ Solder Side Control Head P PCB No. 8480479Z01 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-103 Control Head P Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w 1 2 3 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 3 4 3 4 6 5 6 5 B33 B32 B31 B28 B27 B29 B30 B26 B25 B24 B23 B22 B21 B20 B17 B18 B19 B14 B15 B16 B12 B13 B11 B10 B7 B9 B8 B6 d i o 1 1 3 5 6 5 e t 1 6 8 . n 2 4 B5 5 B4 6 B1 5 1 B3 3 6 1 B2 4 BP I 2 3 BPO w 3 1 .m y r a 2 2 4 1 6 2 2 1 2 4 3 4 3 6 5 6 5 1 4 3 6 5 Control Head P Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-105 Main Board - Control Head P Main Board Control Head P Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0925 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% C0902 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0926 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% C0934 2113743K15 100nF 16V R0931 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% C0935 2113741F49 10nF 50V R0932 0662057A73 C0941 2113743K15 100nF 16V R0933 0662057A97 C0942 2311049J23 TANT CP 10uF 10% 6V R0941 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% D0925 4813833C02 DIODE DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R0942 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0943 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% D0941 4805729G73 LED SMT YEL R0944 0660076A35 270 5 1/8 D0942 4805729G73 LED SMT YEL D0943 4805729G74 LED SMT RED D0944 4805729G75 LED SMT GREEN D0951D0970 4805729G75 LED SMT GREEN H0931 7202631Y01 J0901 0902636Y01 CONN FLEX Side Entry J0902 2809926G01 J0903 ne t C0901 16 Circuit Ref 10k 1/16W 5% 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0946 0662057A41 470 1/16W 5% R0947 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0948 0660076A35 270 5 1/8 CNTL K DISPLAY R0952 0662057A80 20k 1/16W 5% R0953 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% CONN 1.25MM CTR SUR R0954 0680194M01 10 1W 5% 2805924V01 CONNECTOR MIC U0932 5105625U61 LCD DRIVR 33 SEGMENT STATIC Q0925 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k U0941 5113806A35 Q0931 4805128M16 PNP SOT MMBT3906 MC14094, REG, 8STAGE,SHIFT/STOREU ht tp :// w w R0945 w .m yr ad io 8. 100k 1/16W Q0941 4880048M01 NPN DIG 47k/47k VR0901 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW Q0942 4813824A10 NPN 40V .2A B=50-150 VR0902 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW Q0943 4813824A10 NPN 40V .2A B=50-150 VR0903 4813830A27 14V 5% 225MW MMB Q0944 4813824A10 NPN 40V .2A B=50-150 VR0904 4813830A27 14V 5% 225MW MMB Q0951 4813824A10 NPN 40V .2A B=50-150 VR0905 4813830A27 14V 5% 225MW MMB Q0952 4813822A20 VR0906 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW R0901 0660076A35 270 5 1/8 VR0907 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW R0902 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% VR0908 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW R0911R0922 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 5-107 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Main Board - Control Head P 5-108 Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists Table of Contents Chapter 6 216-246MHz Specific Information Model Chart and Technical Specifications 6.2 Radio Tuning Procedure 6.3 Theory of Operation 6.4 PCB/Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 6.1 8. Chapter ne t Table of Contents 216-246MHz Specific Information 6-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents 6-ii 216-246MHz Specific Information Table of Contents Chapter 6.1 Model Chart and Technical Specifications t Table of Contents ne Paragraph Page Overview ..................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Model Chart ................................................................................................ 1 3.0 Technical Specifications ........................................................................... 2 3.1 3.2 3.3 General ........................................................................................................ 2 Transmitter................................................................................................... 2 Receiver....................................................................................................... 3 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1.0 Model Chart and Technical Specifications 6.1-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents 6.1-ii Model Chart and Technical Specifications Overview 1.0 Overview This chapter lists the 216-246 MHz models and technical specifications available for the GM950i mobile radio. t ne 8. 16 GM950i 216-223MHz 20/25 kHz 5W D AZM08MFF6AA2AN io GM950i 245-246MHz 12.5 kHz 10W D AZM08MFF4AA3AN .m yr ad GM950i 245-246MHz 20/25 kHz 10W D AZM08MFF6AA3AN X = Indicates one of each required w GM950i 220-240MHz 20/25 kHz 10-25W D AZM08MHF6AA2AN GM950i 216-246 MHz :// w w Description Model Chart Model 2.0 Item X X X X ht tp 6.1 X X X X X X PMBN4039_ Description Packaging Kit GCN6103_ Control Head Model A2 Display X X GCN6105_ Control Head Model A3 Display X X GLN7324_ Low Profile Trunnion Kit X GMN6146_ Enhanced Compact Microphone X PMUE1609A GM950i 245-246MHz 20/25kHz Tanapa PMUE1610A GM950i 220-240MHz 20/25kHz Tanapa PMUE1611A GM950i 245-246MHz 12.5kHz Tanapa X PMUE1612A GM950i 216-223MHz 20/25kHz Tanapa Power Cable GM950E/GM950i User Guide X X X X X X X GKN6270_ X X X X 6804111J35 Model Chart and Technical Specifications 6.1-1 Technical Specification General 216-246 MHz Channel Spacing 12.5 or 20/25 kHz Frequency Stability ±3ppm Power Supply 10.8 to 15.6V dc, negative earth Dimensions 44x168x160 mm (HxWxD) Weight 1030g Operational Temperature - 25°C to + 55°C Storage Temperature - 40°C to + 85°C Antenna Connection 50Ω BNC io .m yr ad Vibration IEC 68/2/27 and Shock IEC 28/2/6 European Dust & Water protection IP54 ETS300-086 RF Specifications ETS300-113 Cyclic Keying Requirements ETS300-279 EMC Requirements ETS300-219 Signalling w - Electrical :// w w Transmitter SPECIFICATION ITEM TYPICAL VALUE Channel Spacing 12.5 or 20/25 kHz Output Power 5-25W Modulation Limiting <±2.5kHz (12.5kHz); <±4kHz (20kHz); <±5kHz (25kHz) FM hum & noise (CCITT) >40dB (12.5kHz); >45dB (25kHz) CCITT Conducted/Radiated Emission <0.25uW (0.1...1000MHz); <1uW (1...4GHz) Adjacent Channel Power <-60dB (12.5kHz); <-70dB (25kHz) Audio Response (300 - 3000 Hz) Flat or pre-emphasised Audio Distortion <5% @ 1kHz, 60% deviation Transmit turn on time <25msec ht tp 6.1-2 ne Frequency Range Environmental - Mechanical 3.2 TYPICAL VALUE t SPECIFICATION ITEM 8. 3.1 Technical Specification 16 3.0 Model Chart and Technical Specifications Technical Specification 3.3 Receiver SPECIFICATION ITEM TYPICAL VALUE Channel Spacing 12.5 or 20/25 kHz Sensitivity @ 12.5 kHz < 0.35uV (12dB SINAD) Sensitivity @ 25 kHz < 0.35uV (12dB SINAD) Intermodulation >65dB ETS; >70dB with Base Option Adjacent Channel Selectivity >60dB (12.5kHz); >70dB (20/25kHz) Spurious Rejection >70dB ETS Audio Distortion @ Rated Audio <5% Hum and Noise (CCITT) >40dB (12.5kHz); >45dB (20/25kHz) CCITT Audio Response (300 - 3000 Hz) Flat or De-Emphasised Co-channel Rejection <12dB (12.5kHz) , <8dB (20/25kHz) ETS Conducted /Radiated Emission <2nW (0,1..1000MHz); <20nW (1..4GHz) Receive after transmit time <25msec 8. 16 io .m yr ad 4W (internal speaker); <13W external ht tp :// w w w Audio Output Power ne t ETS Model Chart and Technical Specifications 6.1-3 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Technical Specification 6.1-4 Model Chart and Technical Specifications Table of Contents Chapter 6.2 Radio Tuning Procedure t Table of Contents ne Paragraph Page 216-246 MHz Tuning Procedure ................................................................ 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 General ........................................................................................................ PA Bias Voltage........................................................................................... Battery Threshold ........................................................................................ Transmitter Power ....................................................................................... Reference Oscillator .................................................................................... Front-End Filter............................................................................................ Rated Volume .............................................................................................. Squelch........................................................................................................ Transmit Deviation Limit .............................................................................. Transmit Modulation Balance (Compensation)............................................ 1 3 3 4 4 5 6 6 7 7 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1.0 Radio Tuning Procedure 6.2-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents 6.2-ii Radio Tuning Procedure 216-246MHz Tuning Procedure 1.0 216-246MHz Tuning Procedure 1.1 General The recommended hardware platform is a 386 or 486 DX 33 PC (personal computer) with 8 MBytes RAM, MS-DOS™ 5.0, Windows™3.1, and RSS (Radio Service Software). These are required to align the radio. Refer to your RSS Installation Manual for installation and setup procedures for the required software; the user manual is accessed (and can be printed if required) via the RSS. SERVICE MONITOR OR COUNTER 8. 30 dB PAD ne t To perform the alignment procedures, the radio must be connected to the PC, RIB (Radio Interface Box), and Universal Test Set as shown in figure 6.2-1. TRANSMIT WATTMETER 16 30 dB PAD RF GENERATOR io RECEIVE AUDIO IN TX AUDIO GENERATOR TEST SET RTX-4005B/ GTF180B RADIO MIC IN .m yr ad BNC RX TEST CABLE GTF-376A SINAD METER AC VOLTMETER Note: Battery can be used in RIB making power supply optional w 25PIN COMPUTER 15PIN DATA RIB RLN-4008B :// w w PROGRAM/ TEST CABLE GTF-374A GND COMPUTER INTERFACE CABLE 30-80369B72 (IBM "AT" 9PIN ONLY) 30-80369B71 (IBM "XT" 25PIN ONLY) RIB POWER SUPPLY EPN4041A (230 VAC. Euro)/ EPN4040A (230 VAC. UK) ht tp 6.2 Figure 6.2-1 Radio Alignment Test Setup. All tuning procedures are performed from the Service menu. Before going into the Service menu, the radio must first be read using the File / Read Radio menu (if the radio has just been programmed with data loaded from disk or from a newly created codeplug, then it must still be read so that the RSS will have the radio’s actual tuning values). All Service windows read and program the radio codeplug directly; you do NOT have to use the RSS Read Radio / Write Radio functions to program new tuning values. Radio Tuning Procedure 6.2-1 216-246MHz Tuning Procedure CAUTION: DO NOT switch radios in the middle of any Service procedure. Always use the Program or Cancel key to close the tuning window before disconnecting the radio. Improper exits from the Service window may leave the radio in an improperly configured state and result in seriously degraded radio or system performance. The Service windows introduce the concept of the “Softpot”, an analog SOFTware controlled POTentiometer used for adjusting all transceiver alignment controls. A softpot can be selected by clicking with the mouse at the value or the slider or by hitting the TAB key until the value or the slider is highlighted. 8. ne t Each Service window provides the capability to increase or decrease the ‘softpot’ value with the mouse, the arrow keys or by entering a value with the keyboard. The window displays the minimum, maximum, and step value of the softpot. In addition transmitter tuning windows indicate the transmitter frequency and whether the radio is keyed. io 16 Adjusting the softpot value sends information to the radio to increase (or decrease) a DC voltage in the corresponding circuit. For example, increasing the value in the Reference Oscillator tune window instructs the radio microprocessor to increase the voltage across a varactor in the reference oscillator to increase the frequency. Clicking the Program button stores all the softpot values of the current window permanently in the radio. .m yr ad In ALL cases, the softpot value is just a relative number corresponding to a D/A (Digital-to-Analog) generated voltage in the radio. All standard measurement procedures and test equipment are similar to previous radios. Refer to the RSS on-line help for information on the tuning software. Perform the following procedures in the sequence indicated. w All tuning procedures must be performed at a supply voltage of 13.2V unless otherwise stated. The Modulation Analyser to measure the deviation should be set to frequency modulation with de-emphasis switched off and all high pass filters switched off. ht tp :// w w Note: 6.2-2 Radio Tuning Procedure 216-246MHz Tuning Procedure 1.2 PA Bias Voltage Adjustment of the PA Bias is critical for proper radio operation. Improper adjustment will result in poor operation and may damage the PA FET device. For this reason, the PA bias must be set before the transmitter is keyed the first time. Note: For certain radio models there are two bias voltage settings. For these radios both ‘ Bias 1 Voltage ’ and ‘ Bias 2 Voltage ‘ need to be adjusted when aligning the PA Bias. For models that only have one bias voltage setting, the ‘ Bias 2 Voltage ‘ will be shown in grey on the service menu. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignments. 2. Select Bias Voltage to open the bias voltage tuning window. If the control voltage is out of range, an error message will be displayed. In this case the radio hardware has a problem and tuning must be stopped immediately. 3. Click the Toggle Bias button to set the quiescent current temporarily to 0 mA. The status bar will indicate that the bias is switched off. 4. Measure the DC current of the radio. Note the measured value and add the specified quiescent current shown in table 6.2-1. The result is the tuning target. 5. Click the Toggle Bias button to switch on the quiescent current again. 6. Adjust the current per the target calculated in step 4. 7. Click the Program button to store the softpot value. .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t 1. Table 6.2-1 Quiescent Current Alignment. 216-246MHz 150mA±15% w Battery Threshold Target :// w w 1.3 RF-Band The radio uses 2 battery threshold levels Tx High and Tx Low to determine the battery condition. ht tp The Program buttons must only be activated when the power supply is set to the indicated voltage. If the RSS detects that the voltage is not within the expected range for the threshold in question then a message will be displayed to warn that the radio may not be set up correctly for the alignment operation. CAUTION: Inadvertant Use Of The Program Buttons May Result In Radio Failure. 1. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignments. 2. Select Battery Thresholds to open the battery thresholds tuning window. 3. Set the supply voltage to the value indicated for Tx High. 4. Click the Tx High Program button to store the softpot value for Tx High. 5. Set the supply voltage to the value indicated for Tx Low. 6. Click the Tx Low Program button to store the softpot value for Tx Low. 7. Close the window by clicking Cancel. Radio Tuning Procedure 6.2-3 216-246MHz Tuning Procedure 1.4 Transmitter Power The radio has two power level settings, a high power level setting, and a low power level setting. IMPORTANT: To set the transmitter power for customer applications use the Per Radio window under the Edit menu and set the “Power 1” and “Power 2” powers to the desired values. Only if the transmitter components have been changed or the transmitter does not transmit with the power set in the Per Radio window, should the following procedure be performed. ne t The advanced power setting technology employed in the radio makes use of two reference power level settings along with parameters describing the circuit behaviour. To determine these parameters the RSS requires the power values measured for two different settings. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignments. 2. Select RF Power to open the RF power tuning window. The window will indicate the transmit test frequencies to be used. 3. Select the Point 1 value of the first frequency. 4. Click the Toggle PTT button to key the radio. The status bar will indicate that the radio is transmitting. 5. Measure the transmitter power on your power meter. 6. Enter the measured value in the box Point 1. 7. Select the Point 2 value of the first frequency. 8. Measure the transmitter power on your power meter. 9. Enter the measured value in the box Point 2. .m yr ad io 16 8. 1. 10. Click the Toggle PTT button to dekey the radio. 11. Repeat steps 3 - 10 for all test frequencies shown in the window. 1.5 :// w w w 12. Click the Program button to store the softpot values. Reference Oscillator ht tp Adjustment of the reference oscillator is critical for proper radio operation. Improper adjustment will not only result in poor operation, but also a misaligned radio that will interfere with other users operating on adjacent channels. For this reason, the reference oscillator should be checked every time the radio is serviced. The frequency counter used for this procedure must have a stability of 0.1ppm (or better). 6.2-4 1. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignments. 2. Select Reference Oscillator to open the reference oscillator tuning window. The tuning window will indicate the target transmit frequency. 3. Click the Toggle PTT button to key the radio. The status bar will indicate that the radio is transmitting. 4. Measure the transmit frequency on your frequency counter. 5. Adjust the reference oscillator softpot in the tuning window to achieve a transmit frequency within the limits shown in table 6.2-2. 6. Click the Toggle PTT button again to dekey the radio and then click the Program button to store the softpot value. Radio Tuning Procedure 216-246MHz Tuning Procedure Table 6.2-2 Reference Oscillator Alignment. 1.6 RF-Band Target All bands ±150 Hz Front-End Filter ne t Alignment of the front-end pre-selector is normally not required on these radios. Only if the radio has poor receiver sensitivity or the pre-selector parts have been replaced the following procedure should be performed. The softpot value sets the control voltage of the pre-selector. Its value needs to be set at 7 frequencies across the frequency range. If the radio supports 20 or 25 kHz channel spacing selection, use the parameters for 25 kHz channel spacing. Set the test box (GTF180) meter selection switch to the “Audio PA” position and connect a SINAD meter to the “METER” port. 2. From the Service menu, select Rx Alignments. 3. Select Front End Filter to open the pre-selector tuning window. The window will indicate the receive test frequencies to be used. 4. Select the first test frequency shown, and set the corresponding value to the start value shown in table 6.2-4. 5. Set the RF test generator to the receive test frequency, and set the RF level to 10µV modulated with a 1kHz tone at the normal test deviation shown in table 6.2-3. 6. Measure the RSSI voltage at accessory connector pin 15 with a dc voltmeter capable of 1mV resolution and at least 1Mohm input impedance. 7. Change the softpot value by the stepsize shown in table 6.2-4 and note the RSSI voltage.The target softpot value is achieved when the measured RSSI voltage change between step 6 and step 7 is lower than the tuning target for the first time. The tuning target, shown in table 6.2-4, is expressed as the percentage of the measured RSSI voltage and must be recalculated for every tuning step. If the measured RSSI voltage decreases before the target value has been achieved, approximation should be stopped and the current softpot value should be used as target value. Set test box (GTF180) audio switch to the “SPKR” position. The 1 kHz tone must be audible at the target value to make sure the radio is receiving. 8. Repeat steps 4- 7 for all test frequencies shown in the window. 9. Click the Program button to store the softpot values. ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1. Table 6.2-3 Normal Test Deviation. Channel Spacing Deviation 12.5 kHz 20 kHz 25 kHz 1.5 kHz 2.4 kHz 3 kHz Table 6.2-4 Start Value for Front-End Pre-selector Tuning. Radio Tuning Procedure RF-Band Target Stepsize Start Value 216-246MHz 0.29% +4 Minimum 6.2-5 216-246MHz Tuning Procedure 1.7 Rated Volume The rated volume softpot sets the maximum volume at normal test modulation. Set test box (GTF180) meter selection switch to the “AUDIO PA” position and the speaker load switch to the “MAXAR” position. Connect an AC voltmeter to the test box meter port. 2. From the Service menu, select Rx Alignments. 3. Select Rated Volume to open the rated volume tuning window. The screen will indicate the receive test frequency to be used. 4. Set the RF test generator to the receive test frequency, and set the RF level to 1mVolt modulated with a 1kHz tone at the normal test deviation shown in table 6.2-3. Set test box (GTF180) audio switch to the “SPKR” position. The 1kHz tone must be audible to make sure the radio is receiving. 5. Adjust the value of the softpot to obtain rated audio volume (as close to 3.87 Vrms) Note: The voltage at the meter port of the testbox GTF180 is only half the voltage at the speaker. 6. Click the Program to store the softpot value. 8. 16 Squelch io 1.8 ne t 1. .m yr ad The squelch softpots set the signal to noise ratio at which the squelch opens. The squelch value needs to be set at 7 frequencies across the frequency range. If the radio supports 20 or 25 kHz channel spacing selection, the radio stores separate tuning data for 20 kHz and 25 kHz channel spacing. Therefore, both sets of tuning data should be tuned independently. Set the test box (GTF180) meter selection switch to the “Audio PA” position and connect a SINAD meter to the “METER” port. 2. From the Service menu, select Rx Alignments. 3. Select ‘Squelch’ to open the squelch tuning window. This window is used to set the values for 12.5kHz radios and the 25kHz data for 20/25kHz radios. The window will indicate the receive test frequencies to be used. 4. Select the first test frequency shown, and set the corresponding value to 0. 5. Set the RF test generator to the test frequency and modulate the signal generator at the normal test deviation shown in table 6.2-3, with 1kHz tone. Adjust the generator for a 8-10 dB SINAD level (weighted with psophometric filter). 6. Adjust the softpot value until the squelch just closes. 7. Monitor for squelch chatter; if chatter is present, repeat step 6. 8. When no chatter is detected, select the next softpot and repeat steps 4 - 7 for all test frequencies shown in the window. 9. Click the Program button to store the softpot values. ht tp :// w w w 1. 10. If the radio supports 20 or 25kHz channel spacing selection, repeat steps 2-9 for 20kHz channel spacing using the ‘Squelch (20kHz)’ window. 6.2-6 Radio Tuning Procedure 216-246MHz Tuning Procedure 1.9 Transmit Deviation Limit The transmit deviation limit softpot sets the maximum deviation of the carrier. The deviation limit needs to be set at 7 frequencies across the frequency range. Unlike other radios, the deviation limit for 216-246MHz is set using low frequency (PL) rather than the usual 1 kHz tone. No audio signal must be injected, the radio generates a 82.5 Hz tone while the deviation limit alignment window is open. This tone is used to set the maximum deviation. If the radio supports 20 or 25 kHz channel spacing selection, the radio stores separate tuning data for 20 kHz and 25 kHz channel spacing. Therefore, both sets of tuning data should be tuned independently From the Service menu, select Tx Alignments. 2. Select ‘Deviation Limit’ to open the deviation limit tuning window. This window is used to set the values for 12.5 kHz radios and the 25 kHz data for 20/25 kHz radios. The window will indicate the transmit test frequencies to be used. 3. Select the first test frequency shown in the window. 4. Click the Toggle PTT button to key the radio. The status bar will indicate that the radio is transmitting. 5. Adjust the transmitter deviation to the value shown in table 6.2-5. 6. Click the Toggle PTT button to dekey the radio. 7. Repeat steps 3-6 for the remaining test frequencies. 8. Click the Program button to store the softpot values. 9. If the radio supports 20 or 25 kHz channel spacing selection repeat steps 1- 8 for 20 kHz channel spacing using the ‘Deviation Limit (20 kHz)’ window. .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t 1. . Table 6.2-5 Transmitter Deviation Limit Alignment Target. Deviation 12.5 kHz 375 kHz 20 kHz 600 kHz 25 kHz 750 kHz 1.10 :// w w w Channel Spacing Transmit Modulation Balance (Compensation) ht tp Compensation alignment balances the modulation sensitivity of the VCO and reference modulation (synthesizer low frequency port) lines. Compensation algorithm is critical to the operation of signalling schemes that have very low frequency components (e.g. PL) and could result in distorted waveforms if improperly adjusted. The compensation value needs to be set at 7 frequencies across the frequency range and for every channel spacing supported by the radio. 1. From the Service menu, select Tx Alignments. 2. Select Modulation Balance to open the deviation balance tuning window. This window is used to set the values for 12.5 kHz radios and the 25 kHz data for 20/25 kHz radios. The window will indicate the transmit test frequencies to be used. 3. Set the Test Box (GTF180) meter selector switch to the „GEN“ position, and inject a 2 kHz (two kilohertz) tone at 800 mVrms (eight-hundred millivolts) into the "Audio In" port. 4. Connect an AC meter to the meter port to ensure the proper input signal level. 5. Select the first test frequency shown in the window. Radio Tuning Procedure 6.2-7 216-246MHz Tuning Procedure 6. Click the Toggle PTT button to key the radio. The status bar will indicate that the radio is transmitting. 7. Measure the transmitter deviation. 8. Adjust the transmitter deviation to the value shown in table 6.2-6. 9. Click the Toggle PTT button to dekey the radio. 10. Repeat steps 5 - 9 for the remaining test frequencies. 11. Click the Program button to store the softpot values. 12. If the radio supports 20 or 25 kHz channel spacing selection repeat steps 1- 11 for 20 kHz channel spacing using the ‘Modulation Balance (20kHz)’ window. . 2.2-2.3 kHz 20 kHz 3.4-3.6 kHz 25 kHz 4.3-4.6 kHz ne 12.5 kHz 8. Deviation ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 Channel Spacing t Table 6.2-6 Transmitter Deviation. 6.2-8 Radio Tuning Procedure Table of Contents Chapter 6.3 Theory of Operation t Table of Contents ne Paragraph Page Overview..................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Controller.................................................................................................... 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 General ........................................................................................................ 2 Voltage Regulators ...................................................................................... 2 Electronic On/Off ......................................................................................... 3 Mechanical On/Off ....................................................................................... 3 Ignition ......................................................................................................... 3 Hook ............................................................................................................ 4 Microprocessor Clock Synthesizer .............................................................. 4 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) .................................................................. 4 SBEP Serial Interface .................................................................................. 5 General Purpose Input/Output..................................................................... 5 Normal Microprocessor Operation............................................................... 5 Control Head Model A2 or A3...................................................................... 6 :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1.0 ht tp Controller Board Audio and Signalling Circuits 3.0 General ....................................................................................................... 7 3.1 3.2 Audio Filter IC (AFIC) .................................................................................. 7 Audio Ground............................................................................................... 7 4.0 Transmit Audio Circuits............................................................................. 7 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Mic Input Path.............................................................................................. External Mic Path......................................................................................... PTT Sensing and TX Audio Processing ...................................................... Option Board only (GM950i only) ................................................................ Theory of Operation 7 8 8 9 6.3-i Table of Contents Paragraph Page Transmit Signalling Circuits ................................................................... 10 5.1 5.2 Sub-audible Data (PL/DPL) ....................................................................... 10 High Speed Data and DTMF ..................................................................... 11 6.0 Receive Audio Circuits............................................................................ 12 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Squelch Detect .......................................................................................... 12 Audio Processing and Digital Volume Control ........................................... 13 Audio Amplification Speaker (+) Speaker (-) ............................................. 13 Handset Audio ........................................................................................... 14 Filtered Audio ............................................................................................ 14 Discriminator Audio (Unfiltered)................................................................. 14 Option Board Audio .................................................................................... 14 7.0 Receive Signalling Circuits..................................................................... 15 7.1 7.2 7.3 Sub-audible Data Decoder (PL/DPL) ........................................................ 15 High Speed Data Decoder......................................................................... 15 Alert Tone Circuits ..................................................................................... 16 .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t 5.0 216-246MHz Specific Circuit Description Receiver Front-End.................................................................................. 17 8.1 8.2 8.3 Front-End Band-Pass Filter & Pre-Amplifier .............................................. 17 Mixer and Intermediate Frequency (IF) Section ........................................ 17 IF IC (U5201) .............................................................................................. 18 9.0 Transmitter Power Amplifier (PA) 5-25W ............................................... 18 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 Power Controlled Stage............................................................................. PA Stages.................................................................................................. Directional Coupler .................................................................................... Antenna Switch.......................................................................................... Harmonic Filter .......................................................................................... Power Control ............................................................................................ ht tp :// w w w 8.0 18 19 19 19 20 20 10.0 Frequency Synthesis............................................................................... 22 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 Reference Oscillator .................................................................................. Fractional-N Synthesizer (U3701) ............................................................. Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) .......................................................... Synthesizer Operation ............................................................................... 6.3-ii 22 22 22 23 Theory of Operation Overview 1.0 Overview This section provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio and its components. The main radio is designed to accept one additional option board. This may provide functions such as secure voice/or a signalling decoder. The control head is mounted directly on the front of the radio. The control head contains a speaker, LED indicators, a microphone connector, buttons and dependant of radio type, a display. These provide the user with interface control over the various features of the radio. :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t In addition to the power cable and antenna cable, an accessory cable can be attached to a connector on the rear of the radio. The accessory cable provides the necessary connections for items such as external speaker, foot operated PTT, ignition sensing, etc. ht tp 6.3 Theory of Operation 6.3-1 Controller 2.0 Controller 2.1 General The radio controller consists of 4 main subsections: ■ ■ ■ t ■ Digital Control Audio Processing Power Control Voltage Regulation ne The digital control section of the radio board is based upon a closed architecture controller configuration. 16 8. The digital section consists of a microprocessor, support memory, support logic, signal MUX ICs, the On/Off circuit, and general purpose Input/Output circuitry. Note: 2.2 .m yr ad io The closed architecture controller uses the Motorola 68HC11E9 (U0101) for a GM950E radio and the 68HC11E20 for a GM950i radio. In this configuration RAM and ROM are contained within the microprocessor itself. The only external memory device in the closed architecture controller is an EEPROM (2KByte for GM950i radio). From this point on the 68HC11E9 or E20 microprocessor will be referred to as E9/20µP or µP. References to a Control Head will be to radio model A3 (Display radio). Voltage Regulators :// w w w Voltage regulation for the controller is provided by 3 separate devices; U0631 (LP2951CM) +5V, U0601 (LM2941T) +9.3V, and UNSW 5V (a combination of R0621 and VR0621). An additional regulator is located in the RF section. ht tp Voltage regulation providing 5V for the digital circuitry is done by U0631. Input and output capacitors (C0631/0632 and C0633-0635) are used to reduce high frequency noise and provide proper operation during battery transients. This regulator provides a reset output (pin 5) that goes to 0 volts if the regulator output goes out of regulation. This is used to reset the controller to prevent improper operation. Diode D0631 prevents discharge of C0632 by negative spikes on the 9V3 voltage Regulator U0601 is used to generate the 9.3 volts required by some audio circuits, the RF circuitry and power control circuitry. Input and output capacitors (C0601-0603 and C0604/0605) are used to reduce high frequency noise. R0602/R0603 sets the output voltage of the regulator. If the voltage at pin 1 is greater than 1.3 volts the regulator output decreases and if the voltage is less than 1.3 volts the regulator output increases. This regulator output is electronically disabled by a 0 volt signal on pin 2. Q0601 and associated circuitry (R0601/0604/0605 and C0606) are used to disable the regulator when the radio is turned off. UNSW 5V is only used in a few areas which draw low current and requires 5 V while the radio is off. UNSW 5V CL is used to buffer the internal RAM. C0622 allows the battery voltage to be disconnected for a couple of seconds without losing RAM parameters. Diode D0621 prevents radio circuitry from discharging this capacitor. The voltage 9V3 SUPP is only used in the VHF radio to supply the drain current for the RF MOS FET in the PA. 6.3-2 Theory of Operation Controller The voltage SW B+ is monitored by the µP through the voltage divider R0641/R0642. Diode VR0641 limits the divided voltage to 5.1V to protect the µP. Diode D5601 (UHF) / D3601 (VHF) located on the PA section acts as protection against transients and wrong polarity of the supply voltage. 2.3 Electronic On/Off t The radio has circuitry which allows radio software and/or external triggers to turn the radio on or off without direct user action. For example, automatic turn on when ignition is sensed and off when ignition is off. io 16 8. ne Q0611 is used to provide SW B+ to the various radio circuits. Q0611 acts as an electronic on/off switch controlled by Q0612. The switch is on when the collector of Q0612 is low. When the radio is off Q0612 is cutoff and the voltage at Q0611-base is at A+. This effectively prevents current flow through Q0611 from emitter to collector. When the radio is turned on the voltage at the base of Q0612 is high (about 0.6V) and Q0612 switches on (saturation) and pulls down the voltage at Q0611-base. With Transistor Q0611 now enabled current flows through the device. This path has a very low impedance (less than 1 ohm) from emitter to collector. This effectively provides the same voltage level at SWB+ as at A+. 2.4 .m yr ad The electronic on/off circuitry can be enabled by the microprocessor (through AFIC port GCB1, line B+ CONTROL), the mechanical On/Off button on the control head (line ON OFF CONTROL), or the ignition sense circuitry (line IGNITION CONTROL). If any of the 3 paths cause a low at the collector of Q0612, the electronic ON is engaged. Mechanical On/Off :// w w w This refers to the on/off button, located on the control head, and which turns the radio on and off. If the radio is turned off and the on/off button is pressed, line ON OFF CONTROL goes high and switches the radio on as long as the button is pressed. The microprocessor is alerted through line ANALOG 3 which is pulled to low by Q0925 (Control Head Model A3) while the on/off button is pressed. If the software detects a low state it asserts B+ CONTROL via AFIC pin 39 low which keeps Q0612 and Q0611, and in turn the radio switched on. 2.5 ht tp If the on/off button is pressed and held while the radio is on, the software detects the line ANALOG 3 changing to low and switches the radio off by setting B+ CONTROL to low. Ignition Ignition sense is used to prevent the radio from draining the vehicle’s battery because the engine is not running. When the IGNITION input (J0400- 10) goes above 6 volts Q0421 and Q0612 turn on. This turns on SW B+ by turning on Q0611 via line IGNITION CONTROL and Q0612 and the microprocessor starts execution. The software reads the line IGNITION SENSE, determines from the level that the IGNITION input is active and sets the B+ CONTROL output of the AFIC pin 39 to high to latch on SW B+. Theory of Operation 6.3-3 Controller When the IGNITION input goes below 6 volts, Q0421 switches off and R0426, R0427 pull line IGNITION SENSE high. The software is alerted by line IGNITION SENSE to switch off the radio by setting B+ CONTROL to low. The next time the IGNITION input goes above 6 volts the above process will be repeated. 2.6 Hook 2.7 ne t The HOOK input is used to inform the µP when the Microphone´s hang-up switch is engaged. The signal is routed from J0101-3 and transistor Q0137 to the E9/20µP U0101-56. The voltage range of HOOK in normal operating mode is 0-5V. If a rear GP input line is set as HOOK then the front HOOK signal is overriden. Microprocessor Clock Synthesizer Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) .m yr ad 2.8 io 16 8. The controller uses the oscillator in the microprocessor E9/20µP along with some external components (C0115-C0117, L0114, R0115, Y0114) to generate the clock. Q0114 is used to alter the clock frequency slightly under software control if there is a possibility of harmonics of this clock source interfering with the desired radio receive frequency. :// w w w The µP communicates to many of the IC’s through its SPI port. This port consists of SPI TRANSMIT DATA (MOSI) (E9/20µP:U0101-52), SPI RECEIVE DATA (MISO) (E9/20µP:U0101-51), SPI CLK (E9/20µP:U0101-53) and chip select lines going to the various IC’s, connected on the SPI PORT (BUS). This BUS is a synchronous bus, in that the timing clock signal CLK is sent while SPI data (SPI TRANSMIT DATA or SPI RECEIVE DATA) is sent. Therefore, whenever there is activity on either SPI TRANSMIT DATA or SPI RECEIVE DATA there should be a uniform signal on CLK. The SPI TRANSMIT DATA is used to send serial from a µP to a device, and SPI RECEIVE DATA is used to send data from a device to a µP. The only device from which data can be received via SPI RECEIVE DATA is the EEPROM (U0108) On the controller there are three ICs on the SPI BUS, AFIC (U103-33), EEPROM (U0108-1) and D/A (U0731-6). In the RF sections there is one IC on the SPI BUS, the FRAC-N Synthesizer. The SPI TRANSMIT DATA and CLK lines going to the RF section are filtered by L0194/L0195 to minimize noise. The chip select lines for the IC´s are decoded by the address decoder U102. ht tp The SPI BUS is also used for the control head. U0104-1,2 buffer the SPI TRANSMIT DATA and CLK lines to the control head. U0104-3 switches off the CLK signal for the LCD display if it is not selected via LCD CE. When the µP needs to program any of these IC’s it brings the chip select line for that IC to a logic 0 and then sends the proper data and clock signals. The amount of data sent to the various IC’s are different, for example the FRAC-N can receive up to 13 bytes (97 bits) while the DAC can receive up to 3 bytes (24 bits). After the data has been sent the chip select line is returned to a logic 1. The Option board interfaces are different in that the µP can also read data back from devices connected. 6.3-4 Theory of Operation Controller The timing and operation of this interface is specific to the option connected, but generally follows the pattern: 1) an option board device generates the interrupt, 2) main board asserts a chip select for that option board device, 3) the main board µP generates the CLK, and 4) when data transfer is complete the main board terminates the chip select and CLK activity. 2.9 SBEP Serial Interface 8. ne t The SBEP serial interface allows the radio to communicate with the Radio Service Software (RSS). This interface connects to the Microphone connector (J0903/J0803) via Control Head connector (J0101) and comprises BUS+ (J0101-15). The line is bi-directional, meaning that either the radio or the RSS can drive the line. General Purpose Input/Output .m yr ad 2.10 io 16 When the RSS needs to communicate with the radio, an interrupt is generated by the BUS+ signal through R0104. The µP then starts serial data communication on BUS+ by sending data from pin 50 through D0101 and receiving data at pin 47 through R0104. While the radio is sending serial data at pin 50 it receives an ”echo” of the same data at pin 47. The Controller provides six general purpose lines (GP1 through GP6) available on the accessory connector J0400 to interface to external options. Lines GP1,4 are inputs, GP2 is an output and GP3,5,6 are bidirectional. The software and the hardware configuration of the radio model define the function of each port. Some ports are not connected on the 4ch radio, refer to appendix B. GP1 can be used as external PTT input or others, set by the RSS. :// w w w GP2 can be used as normal output (Q0441 placed) or external alarm output (Q0442 placed). The voltage range can be set by R0442 (0-5V) or R0443 (0 - supply voltage). GP4 can be used as normal input (D0471, R0477 not placed) or emergency input (D0471, R0477 placed). ht tp GP3,5,6 are bidirectional and use the same circuit configuration. Each port uses an output transistor controlled by µP port PB5,4,7 and an input transistor read by µP port PC2,5,3. To use one of the GP´s as input the µP must turn off the corresponding output transistor. In addition the signals from GP3-6 are fed to the option board connectors J0102, J0103. The 470pF and 10nF capacitors serve to filter out any AC noise which may ride on the GP lines. 2.11 Normal Microprocessor Operation The E9/20µP (U0101) contains internal 12 (E9) or 20 (E20) Kilobytes ROM, 512 (E9) or 768 (E20) bytes SRAM and 512 bytes EEPROM. The E9/20µP RAM is always powered to maintain parameters such as the last operating mode. This is achieved by maintaining 5V at U0101-25. Under normal conditions, when the radio is off UNSW +5V is formed by FLT A+ running to D0621. Theory of Operation 6.3-5 Controller C0622 allows the battery voltage to be disconnected for a couple of seconds without losing RAM parameters. Diode D0621 prevents radio circuitry from discharging this capacitor. U0101-22 is the high reference voltage for the A/D ports on the E9/20µP. Resistor R0105 and capacitor C0105 filter the +5V reference. If this voltage is lower than +5V the A/D readings will be incorrect. Likewise U0101-21 is the low reference for the A/D ports. This line is normally tied to ground. If this line is not connected to ground, the A/D readings will be incorrect. The MODB (U0101-25) input of the E9/20µP must be at a logic 1 for it to start executing correctly. The XIRQ (U0101-45) and the IRQ (U0101-46) pins should also be at a logic 1. Control Head Model A2 or A3 io 2.12 16 8. ne t Optional external EEPROM (U0108) is available on some radio models. The external EEPROM is accessed through a serial connection. The E9/20µP generates SPI CLK (U0101-53), SPI TRANSMIT DATA (MOSI) (U0101-52) and SPI RECEIVE DATA (MISO) (U0101-51) to read or write EEPROM. On a read of EEPROM the E9/20µP continues generating the clock and the EEPROM places the requested data on the SPI RECEIVE DATA (MISO) line. On a write the message is followed by the data to be written to the EEPROM. .m yr ad Two Control Head versions (A2 or A3) are available for user interface. Both Control Heads contain the internal speaker, the microphone connector, several buttons to operate the radio and several indicator LEDs to inform the user about the radio status. Additionally the Control Head model A3 uses a 3 digit, 7 segment, LCD display for the channel number. w The On/Off button when pressed switches the voltage regulators on by pulling ON OFF CONTROL to high and connects the base of Q0925(A3), Q0825(A2) to FLT A+. This transistor pulls the line ANALOG 3 to low to inform the µP that the On/Off button is pressed. If the radio is switched off, the µP will switch it on and vice versa. All other buttons work the same way. If a button is pressed, it will connect one of the 3 lines ANALOG 1,2,3 to a resistive voltage divider connected to +5V. The voltages of the lines are A/D converted inside the µP and specify the pressed button. :// w w All the back light and indicator LEDs are driven by current sources and controlled by the µP via SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (SPI) interface. The LED status is stored in shiftregister U0941(A3), U0841(A2). Line LED CE enables the serial write process via Q0941(A3), Q0841(A2) while line LED CLCK BUF shifts the data of line SPI DATA BUF into the shiftregister. ht tp In addition Control Head Model A3 contains the LCD display H0931. The display data of line SPI DATA BUF is shifted into the display driver by clock signal LCD CLCK BUF. 6.3-6 Theory of Operation General CONTROLLER BOARD AUDIO AND SIGNALLING CIRCUITS 3.0 General 3.1 Audio Filter IC (AFIC) The AFIC (U0103) used in the controller performs RX/TX audio shaping, i.e. filtering, amplification, attenuation. Audio Ground io 3.2 16 8. ne t The AFIC is programmable through the SPI BUS (U0103-30/31/33), normally receiving 6 bytes. This programming sets up various paths within the AFIC to route audio signals through the appropriate filtering, gain and attenuator blocks. The AFIC also has 4 General Control Bits GCB1,3-5 which are CMOS level outputs. GCB1 is used to switch the radio on and off under µP control via line B+ CONTROL. GCB3 is used to switch the audio PA on and off (AUDIO PA ENABLE). GCB4 selects between the UNATTEN RX OUT audio signal and the unfiltered DET AUDIO signal. GCB5 HIGH LOW BAND can be used to switch between band splits. w Transmit Audio Circuits :// w w 4.0 .m yr ad VAG is the dc bias used as an audio ground for the Op-amps that are external to the Audio Filter IC (AFIC). U0105-1 forms this bias by dividing 9.3V with resistors R0171, R0172 and buffering the 4.65V result with a voltage follower. VAG emerges at pin 1 of U0105-1. C0172 is a bypass capacitor for VAG. The AFIC generates its own 2.5 V bias for its internal circuitry. C0153 is the bypass for the AFIC’s audio ground dc bias. Note that while there are AFIC VAG, and BOARD VAG (U0105-1) each of these are separate. They do not connect together. Refer to Figure 6.3-1 for reference for the following sections. 4.1 Mic Input Path ht tp The radio supports 2 distinct microphone paths known as internal and external mic and an auxiliary path (FLAT TX AUDIO). The microphones used for the radio require a DC biasing voltage provided by a resistive network. These two microphone audio inputs are connected together. Following the internal mic path; the microphone is plugged into the radio control head and is connected to the controller board via J0101-16. From here the signal is routed to C0142. R0141 and R0142 provide the 9.3VDC bias. R0142 and C0141 provide a 1kΩ AC path to ground that sets the input impedance for the microphone and determines the gain based on the emitter resistor in the microphone’s amplifier circuit. The MIC signal is routed to the AFIC´s TX IN input (U0103-10) through R0146 and R0145 (GM950E radio) or through Op-amp buffer U0106-2 and option board connector J0103-3,1 (GM950i radio). The audio signal at the output of U0106-2 should be approximately 80mV deviation with 25kHz channel spacing. Theory of Operation 6.3-7 Transmit Audio Circuits The FLAT TX AUDIO signal from accessory connector U0400-5 is buffered by Op-amp U0106-1 and fed to the AFIC U0103-13 through gate U0107-1. Gate U0107-1 is controlled by the µP port PC7 (U0101-42) and selects between FLAT TX AUDIO or signalling signal created by the µP. J0101 J0103-3 IN OPTION BOARD OUT J0103-1 16 10 TX IN CONTROL HEAD CONNECTOR 13 5 FLAT TX AUDIO LIMITER AUX TX IN SPLATTER FILTER 16 2 EXT MIC ne ASFIC U0201 ACCESSORY CONNECTOR io 21 TX OUT 4-BIT DEVIATION ATTENUATOR .m yr ad 14 5-BIT DEVIATION ATTENUATOR 19 TO RF SECTION (SYNTHESIZER) MOD IN 20 GEPD 5427-1 w 15 t FILTERS AND PREEMPHASIS J0400 8. MIC 4.2 :// w w Figure 6.3-1 Transmit Audio Paths External Mic Path 4.3 ht tp The external microphone signal enters the radio on accessory connector J0400 pin 2 and connects to the standard microphone input through R0421. PTT Sensing and TX Audio Processing Mic PTT is sensed by the µP U0101 pin 22. An external PTT can be generated by grounding pin 3 on the accessory connector if this input is programmed for PTT. The MIC signal is routed to the AFIC (U0103) through R0146 and R0145 (GM950E radio) or through Op-amp buffer U0106-2 and option board connector J0103-3,1 (GM950i radio). R0145, C0145, the amplifier inside the AFIC (pins 9,10) and gain setting resistor R0147 pre-emphasise the MIC audio signal. After further limiting and filtering the modulation signal emerges from the AFIC at U0103-19/ 20. Both signals are weighted by resistors R0181, R0182 and add up to signal MOD IN. 6.3-8 Theory of Operation Transmit Audio Circuits 4.4 Option Board Audio (GM950i only) ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t The audio coming from the microphone (J0101-16) or the external microphone (J0400-2) is routed through Op-amp buffer U0106-2 (GM950i only) to the option board connector J0103-3. After option board processing the signal emerges at J0103-1. The source resistor of the option board output and C0145, the amplifier inside the AFIC (U0103-9,10) and gain setting resistor R0147 pre-emphasise the signal. Inside the AFIC the signal follows a path identical to conventional transmit audio. The modulation signal emerges from the AFIC at J0103-19/20. Both signals are weighted by resistors R0181, R0182 and add up to signal MOD IN. Theory of Operation 6.3-9 Transmit Signalling Circuits 5.0 Transmit Signalling Circuits Refer to Figure 6.3-2 for reference for the following sections. From a hardware point of view, there are three types of signalling: 1. Sub-audible data (PL / DPL / Connect Tone) that gets summed with transmit voice or signalling, 2. DTMF data for telephone communication in trunked and conventional systems, and 3. Audible signalling including Select 5, MPT-1327, MDC, Single Tones. ne t All three types are supported by the hardware while the radio software determines which signalling type is available. Currently only PL/DPL and Single tones are supported in the software. 54 SPLATTER FILTER AUX TX IN 42 ASFIC U0201 U0101 PL 32 CLOCK STROBE GEPD_5432 PL ENCODER LS SUMMER .m yr ad 57 16 58 io MICRO CONTROLLER 13 8. 62 TO RF 19, 20 SECTION MOD IN (SYNTHESIZER) GEPD 5432-1 w ATTENUATOR 5.1 :// w w Figure 6.3-2 Transmit Signalling Paths Sub-audible Data (PL/DPL) ht tp Sub-audible data implies signalling whose frequency is below 300Hz. Although it is referred to as ”sub-audible data,” the actual frequency spectrum of these waveforms may be as high as 250 Hz, which is audible to the human ear. However, the radio receiver filters out any audio below 300Hz, so these tones are never heard in the actual system. Only one type of sub-audible data can be generated by U0103 (AFIC) at any one time. The process is as follows, using the SPI BUS, the µP programs the AFIC to set up the proper low-speed data deviation and select the PL or DPL filters. The µP then generates a square wave which strobes the AFIC PL / DPL encode input PL CLOCK STROBE U0103-32 at twelve times the desired data rate. For example, for a PL frequency of 103Hz, the frequency of the square wave would be 1236Hz. This drives a tone generator inside U0103 which generates a staircase approximation to a PL sine wave or DPL data pattern. This internal waveform is then low-pass filtered and summed with voice or data. The resulting summed waveform then appears on U0103-19,20 (MOD IN), where it is sent to the RF board as previously described for transmit audio. 6.3-10 Theory of Operation Transmit Signalling Circuits 5.2 High Speed Data and DTMF ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t The High Speed Data and DTMF waveforms are created by the µP U0101 using summer U0105-3. Op-amp U0105-3 and resistors R0121-R0124 add up the three signals coming from the µP pins 58, 59 and 62. The output signal of U0105-3 is routed to the AFIC (U0103-13) through gate U0107-1. Inside the AFIC the signal enters the conventional transmitter audio path at the splatter filter input. Gate U0107-1 controlled by µP port PC7 (U0101-42) selects between data signal and FLAT TX AUDIO signal. Microphone audio is muted during High Speed Data signalling. Theory of Operation 6.3-11 Receive Audio Circuits 6.0 Receive Audio Circuits Refer to Figure 6.3-3 for reference for the following sections. ACCESSORY CONNECTOR 11 FLT RX AUDIO J0400 1 AUDIO PA U0401 SPKR + 16 SPKR - 1 EXTERNAL SPEAKER 6 INT SPKR- INT SPKR+ ne t 9 4 8. CONTROL HEAD CONNECTOR 2 ATTEN. 1 16 J0101 23 IN 2 J0103-4 OUT J0103-2 IN 1 RX AUD OUT UNAT 22 RX OUT VOLUME ATTEN. AUX 6 RX IN FILTER AND PL IN DEEMPHASIS AFIC U0103 .m yr ad 8 J0103-5 INTERNAL SPEAKER HANDSET AUDIO io OPTION BOARD 14 7 RX IN IF IC DET AUDIO 28 23 SQ LIM OUT CSQ DET 18 :// w w FAST SQ 16 20 15 SQ OUT SQ IN 18 w SQ RECT IN SQUELCH ATTENUATOR DET AUDIO (DISCRIMINATOR AUDIO) MICRO CONTROLLER 15 U0101 CSQ DET GEPD 5429-1 Figure 6.3-3 Receive Audio Paths. Squelch Detect ht tp 6.1 The IF IC controls the squelch characteristics of the radio. With a few external parts (R5222, C5229, C5230, R5223) the squelch tail, hysteresis, attack and delay are optimized for the radio. To set the squelch threshold the signal from IF IC pin 23 (line SQ ATT IN) is routed to the squelch attenuator input of the AFIC (U0103-16). The attenuated signal (line SQ ATT OUT) from the AFIC (U0103-18) enters the IF IC at pin 20 and is used to create a squelch indicator signal available at pin 15 (line CSQ DET). The microprocessor controlled ADAPT signal at pin 22 activates the fast squelch indicator signal at IF IC pin 18 (FAST SQ). Both squelch indicator signals CSQ DET (pin 15) and FAST SQ (pin 18) are combined, weighted by resistors R0111 / R0112 and fed to one of the microprocessor´s ADCs (U0101-15) for interpretation. From the voltage weighted by the resistors the µP determines whether CSQ DET, FAST SQ or both are active. 6.3-12 Theory of Operation Receive Audio Circuits 6.2 Audio Processing and Digital Volume Control The receiver audio signal enters the controller section from the IF IC (U5201-28) on DET AUDIO. The signal is AC coupled by C0181 and enters the AFIC via the RX IN pin U0103-7. Inside the AFIC the signal entering RX IN (U0103-7) goes through the audio path while the signal entering PL DPL IN (U0103-8) via C0182 goes through the PL/DPL path. 8. ne t The audio path has a programmable amplifier, whose setting is based on the channel bandwidth being received, then a LPF filter to remove any frequency components above 3000Hz and then an HPF to remove any sub-audible data below 300Hz. Next, the recovered audio passes through a deemphasis filter if it is enabled (to compensate for Pre-emphasis which is used to reduce the effects of FM noise). The IC then passes the audio through the 8-bit programmable attenuator whose level is set depending on the value of the volume control. Finally, the filtered audio signal passes through an output buffer within the AFIC. The audio signal exits the AFIC at RX AUDIO U0103-23. 16 The µP programs the attenuator, using the SPI BUS, based on the volume setting. The minimum/ maximum settings of the attenuator are set by codeplug parameters. Audio Amplification Speaker (+) Speaker (-) w 6.3 .m yr ad io Since sub-audible signalling is summed with voice information on transmit, it must be separated from the voice information before processing. Any sub-audible signalling enters the AFIC from the IF IC at PL DPL IN U0103-8. Once inside it goes through the PL/DPL path. The signal first passes through one of 2 low pass filters, either PL low pass filter or DPL/LST low pass filter. Either signal is then filtered and goes through a limiter and exits the AFIC at PL DPL DECODER OUT U0103-27. At this point the signal will appear as a square wave version of the sub-audible signal which the radio received. The microprocessor (U0101-64) will decode the signal directly to determine if it is the tone/ code which is currently active on that mode. :// w w The output of the AFIC´s digital volume pot, U0103-23 is routed through a voltage divider formed by R0401 and R0402 to set the correct input level to the audio PA (U0401). This is necessary because the gain of the audio PA is 46 dB, and the AFIC output is capable of overdriving the PA unless the maximum volume is limited. ht tp The audio then passes through C0401 which provides AC coupling and low frequency roll-off. C0402 provides high frequency roll-off as the audio signal is routed to pins 1 and 9 of the audio power amplifier U0401. The audio power amplifier has one inverted and one non-inverted output that produces the differential audio output SPK+ / SPK- (U0401-4/6). The inputs for each of these amplifiers are pins 1 and 9 respectively; these inputs are both tied to the received audio. The audio PA’s DC biases are not activated until the audio PA is enabled at pin 8. The audio PA is enabled via AUDIO PA ENABLE signal from the AFIC (U0103-40). When the base of Q0401 is low, the transistor is off and U0401-8 is high, using pull up resistor R0406, and the Audio PA is ON. The voltage at U0401-8 must be above 8.5VDC to properly enable the device. If the voltage is between 3.3 and 6.4V, the device will be active but has its input (U0401-1/9) off. R0404 ensures that the base of Q0401 is high on power up. Otherwise there may be an audio pop due to R0406 pulling U0401-8 high before the software can switch on Q0401. Theory of Operation 6.3-13 Receive Audio Circuits The SPK+ and SPK- outputs of the audio PA have a DC bias which varies proportionately with FLT A+ (U0401-7). FLT A+ of 11V yields DC offset of 5V, and FLT A+ of 17V yields a DC offset of 8.5V. If either of these lines is shorted to ground, it is possible that the audio PA will be damaged. SPK+ and SPK- are routed to the accessory connector (J400-16 and 1) and to the control head (connector J0101-1 and 2). 6.4 Handset Audio Certain hand held accessories have a speaker within them which require a different voltage level than that provided by U0401. For those devices HANDSET AUDIO is available at J0101-14. Filtered Audio 16 6.5 8. ne t The received audio from the output of the AFIC´s digital volume attenuator is also routed to U01054 pin 9 where it is amplified 15 dB; this is set by the 10k/68k combination of R0154 and R0155. This signal is routed from the output of the Op-amp U0105-4 pin 8 to J0101-14. The control head sends this signal directly out to the microphone jack. The maximum value of this output is 6.6Vp-p. 6.6 .m yr ad io The AFIC has an audio whose output at U0103-22 has been filtered and de-emphasized, but has not gone through the digital volume attenuator. From AFIC U0103-22 the signal is routed through gate U0107-2 and AC coupled to U0106-4. The gate controlled by AFIC port GCB4 (U0103-2) selects between the filtered audio signal from the AFIC or the unfiltered discriminator signal from the IF IC U5201.The output at U0106-4 is then routed to J0400-11. Note that any volume adjustment of the signal on this path must be done by the accessory. Discriminator Audio (Unfiltered) 6.7 :// w w w Note that discriminator audio DET AUDIO from the IF IC U5201, in addition to being routed to the AFIC, is also routed to the option connector J0103-5 (See Secure Rx description blocks for further information). Option Board Audio ht tp Discriminator or filtered audio, enters the option board at connector J0103-5 and J0103-4. On the option board, the signal may be processed and then fed back through (J0103-2) to AUX RX IN of the AFIC (U0103-6). From then on it follows a path identical to conventional receive audio, where it is filtered (0.3 - 3kHz) and de-emphasized. 6.3-14 Theory of Operation Receive Signalling Circuits 7.0 Receive Signalling Circuits Refer to Figure 6.3-4 for reference for the following sections. HIGH SPEED DATA CENTRE SLICER U0105-2 22 1 PL CLOCK 32 STROBE PL DPL IN t U0101 FILTER LIMITER PL DPL 27 DECODER OUT GEPD_5430 DPL TPL 24 GEPD 5430 .m yr ad io 25 64 8. 8 16 DET AUDIO DISCRIMINATOR AUDIO FROM RF SECTION (IF IC) 57 MICRO CONTROLLER AFIC U0103 ne UNATTEN RX OUT Figure 6.3-4 Receive Signalling Path. 7.1 Sub-audible Data Decoder (PL/DPL) 7.2 :// w w w The receiver audio signal entering the AFIC U0103 at pin 8 first passes through the Tone PL filter or the Digital PL filter, depending on the PL option selected for the current operating mode. Filtered PL is then coupled to the PL detector circuit, with detected PL output at U0103-27. At this point the signal will appear as a square wave version of the sub-audible signal which the radio received. The microprocessor U0101-64 will decode the signal directly to determine if it is the tone / code which is currently active on that mode. High Speed Data Decoder ht tp The unattenuated receiver audio signal from U0103-22 is AC coupled to the input of centre slicer circuit U0105-2. The non-inverting input of Op-amp U0105-2 is fed through resistor R0162. Capacitor C0164 sets a low-pass corner frequency of 3.3kHz. The inverting input of Op-amp U01052 is fed through resistor R0163. Capacitor C0163 sets a low-pass corner frequency of 16Hz. During operation, R0163 / C0163 establish an average DC offset level at U0105-2 pin 6 dependent on the average DC level of the undetected signal to set the “trigger” threshold of U0105-2. R0162 / C0164 provide high audio frequency roll-off to improve falsing immunity, but passes 600 or 1200 baud signals. The detected output from the centre slicer circuit is buffered and inverted by Q0161 and then coupled to the µP U0101-1 where algorithms perform the final decoding. Theory of Operation 6.3-15 Receive Signalling Circuits 7.3 Alert Tone Circuits When the software determines that it needs to give the operator an audible feedback (for a good key press, or for a bad key press), or radio status , it sends an alert tone to the speaker. It does so by sending SPI BUS data to U0103 which sets up the audio path to the speaker for alert tones. The alert tone itself is generated by the AFIC. The allowable internal alert tones are 410, 820, and 1640Hz. In this case a code contained within the SPI BUS load to the AFIC sets up the path and determines the tone frequency, and at what volume level to generate the tone. (It does not have to be related to the voice volume setting). ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Inside the AFIC, this signal is routed to the alert tone generator; the output of the generator is summed into the audio chain just after the RX audio de-emphasis block. Inside U0103 the tone is amplified and filtered, then passed through the 8-bit digital volume attenuator, which is typically loaded with a special value for alert tone audio. The tone exits at U0103-23 and is routed to the audio PA like receive audio. 6.3-16 Theory of Operation Receiver Front-End 216-246MHz SPECIFIC CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 6.3 8.0 Receiver Front-End The receiver is able to cover the range from 216 to 246 MHz. It consists of four major blocks: frontend, mixer, first IF section and IF IC. Antenna signal pre-selection is performed by two varactor tuned bandpass filters. A double balanced schottky diode mixer converts the signal to the first IF at 45.1 MHz. Front-End Band-Pass Filter and Pre-Amplifier 16 8.1 8. ne t Two crystal filters in the first IF section and two ceramic filters in the second IF section provide the required selectivity. The second IF at 455 kHz is mixed, amplified and demodulated in the IF IC. The processing of the demodulated audio signal is performed by an audio processing IC located in the controller section. .m yr ad io A two pole pre-selector filter tuned by the dual varactor diode D3301 pre-selects the incoming signal (PA RX) from the antenna switch to reduce spurious effects to following stages. The tuning voltage (FE CNTL VLTG) ranging from 2 volts to 8 volts is controlled by a Digital to Analog (D/A) converter (U0731-11) in the controller section. A dual hot carrier diode (D3303) limits any inband signal to 0dBm to prevent damage to the pre-amplifier. w The RF pre-amplifier is an SMD device (Q3301) with collector base feedback to stabilize gain, impedance, and intermodulation. The collector current of approximately 11-16 mA, drawn from the voltage 9V3, is controlled by a current source composed of Q3302, R3302, R3300, and R3311 R3313. In transmit mode the high K9V1 signal fed through diode D3300 switches off the current source and in turn the pre-amplifier. In receive mode K9V1 must be low to switch on the current source. A 3 dB pad (R3306 - R3308 and R3316 - R3318) stabilizes the output impedance and intermodulation performance. :// w w A second two pole varactor tuned bandpass filter provides additional filtering to the amplified signal. The dual varactor diode D3313 and D3314 are controlled by the same signal which controls the preselector filter. 8.2 ht tp If the radio is configured for a base station application, R3318 is not placed and TP3301 and TP3302 are shorted. Mixer and Intermediate Frequency (IF) Section The signal coming from the front-end is converted to the first IF (45.1 MHz) using a double balanced schottky diode mixer (D3331). Its ports are matched for incoming RF signal conversion to the 45.1MHz IF using high side injection. The injection signal (VCO MIXER) coming from the mixer buffer (Q3770) is filtered by the lowpass consisting of (L3333, L3334, C3331 - C3333) and has a level of approximately 10 dBm. The mixer IF output signal (RX IF) from transformer T3301 pin 2 is fed to the first two pole crystal filter Y5201. The filter output in turn is matched to the following IF amplifier. Theory of Operation 6.3-17 Transmitter Power Amplifier (PA) 5-25W The IF amplifier Q5201 is actively biased by a collector base feedback (R5201, R5202) to a current drain of approximately 5 mA drawn from the voltage 5V STAB. The output impedance is matched to the second two pole crystal filter Y5202. A dual hot carrier diode (D5201) limits the filter output voltage swing to reduce overdrive effects at RF input levels above -27 dBm. 8.3 IF IC (U5201) ne t The first IF signal from the crystal filters feeds the IF IC (U5201) at pin 6. Within the IF IC the 45.1MHz first IF signal mixes with the second local oscillator (LO) at 44.645MHz to the second IF at 455 kHz. The second LO uses the external crystal Y5211. The second IF signal is amplified and filtered by two external ceramic filters (FL5201, FL5202). Back in the IF IC the signal is demodulated in a phase-lock detector and fed from IF IC pin 28 to the audio processing circuit AFIC U0103 located in the controller section (line DET AUDIO). io 16 8. The IF IC also controls the squelch characteristics of the radio. With a few external parts (R5222, C5229, C5230, R5223) the squelch tail, hysteresis, attack and delay were optimized for the radio. To set the squelch threshold the signal from IF IC pin 23 (line SQ ATT IN) is attenuated by a microprocessor controlled audio processing IC AFIC (U0103) located in the controller section. The attenuated signal from the AFIC (line SQ ATT OUT) enters the IF IC at pin 20 and is used to create a squelch indicator signal available at pin 15 (CSQ DET). .m yr ad The microprocessor controlled ADAPT signal at pin 22 activates the fast squelch indicator signal at IF IC pin 18 (FAST SQ). Both squelch indicator signals CSQ DET (pin 15) and FAST SQ (pin 18) are combined, weighted by R0111 / R0112 and fed to the microprocessor U0101 pin 15 for interpretation. From the voltage weighted by the resistors the µP determines whether CSQ DET, FAST SQ or both are active. Transmitter Power Amplifier (PA) 5-25W :// w w 9.0 w At IF IC pin 11 an RSSI signal is available with a dynamic range of 70 dB. The RSSI signal is buffered by op-amp U0106-3 and available at accessory connector J0400-15. The transmitter is able to cover the range from 216 to 246 MHz. 9.1 ht tp The radio’s 5-25 W PA is a four stage amplifier used to amplify the output from the exciter to the radio transmit level. It consists of four stages in the line-up. The first (Q8510) is a bipolar stage that is controlled via the PA control line. It is followed by another bipolar stage (Q8520), a MOS FET stage (Q8530, Q8531) and a final bipolar stage (Q8540). Devices Q8510, Q8520,Q8530 and Q8531 are surface mounted. Bipolar Transistor Q8540 is directly attached to the heat sink. Power Controlled Stage The first stage (Q8510) amplifies the RF signal from the VCO (line EXCITER PA) and controls the output power of the PA. The output power of the transistor Q8510 is proportional to its collector current which is adjusted by a voltage controlled current source consisting of Q8612 and Q8621. 6.3-18 Theory of Operation Transmitter Power Amplifier (PA) 5-25W The collector current of Q8510 causes a voltage drop across the resistors R8623 and R8624. Transistor Q8612 adjusts the voltage drop across R8621 through PA control line (PWR CNTL). The current source Q8621 adjusts the collector current of Q8510 by modifying its base voltage until the voltage drop across R8623 and R8624 plus VBE (0.6V) equals the voltage drop across R8621 plus VBE (0.6V) of Q8611. If the voltage of PWR CNTL is raised, the base voltage of Q8612 will also rise causing more current to flow to the collector of Q8612 and a higher voltage drop across R8621. This in turn results in more current driven into the base of Q8510 by Q8621 so that the current of Q8510 is increased. The collector current settles when the voltage over the series configuration of R8623 and R8624 plus VBE of Q8621 equals the voltage over R8621 plus VBE (0.6V) of Q8611. PA Stages 8. 9.2 ne t By controlling the output power of Q8510 and in turn the input power of the following stages the ALC loop is able to regulate the output power of the transmitter. Q8611 is used for temperature compensation of the PA output power. 16 The bipolar transistor Q8520 is driven by Q8510. To reduce the collector-emitter voltage and in turn the power dissipation of Q8510 its collector current is drawn from the antenna switch circuit. .m yr ad io In transmit mode the base of Q8520 is slightly positive biased by a divided K9V1 signal. This bias along with the RF signal from Q8510 allows a collector current to be drawn from the antenna switch circuit and in turn switches the antenna switch to transmit, while in receive mode the low K9V1 signal with no RF signal present cuts off the collector current and in turn switches the antenna switch to receive. :// w w w The following stage uses two enhancement mode N-Channel MOS FET devices (Q8530, Q8531) and requires for each device a positive gate bias and a quiescent current flow for proper operation. The voltages of the lines BIAS VLTG and BIAS VLTG 2 are set in transmit mode by two Digital to Analog (D/A) converters (U0731-4, U0731-11) and fed to the gates of Q8531 and Q8530 via two resistive dividers. The bias voltages are tuned in the factory. If one or both transistor are replaced, the bias voltages must be tuned with the Service Software (RSS). Care must be taken, not to damage any device by exceeding the maximum allowed bias voltage. The collector currents are drawn from the supply voltage A+ via L8531 and L8532. 9.3 ht tp The final stage uses the bipolar device Q8540 and operates off the A+ supply voltage. For class C operation the base is DC grounded by two series inductors (L8533, L8534). A matching network consisting of C8541-C8544 and two striplines transform the impedance to 50 Ohms and feed the directional coupler. Directional Coupler The directional coupler is a microstrip printed circuit which couples a small amount of the forward power off the RF power from Q8541. The coupled signal is rectified to an output power proportional negative DC voltage by the diode D8553 and sent to the power control circuit in the controller section via the line PWR DETECT for output power control. The power control circuit holds this voltage constant, thus ensuring the forward power out of the radio to be held to a constant value. 9.4 Antenna Switch The antenna switch is switched synchronously with the K9V1 voltage and feeds either the antenna signal coming through the harmonic filter to the receiver or the transmitter signal coming from the PA to the antenna via the harmonic filter. Theory of Operation 6.3-19 Transmitter Power Amplifier (PA) 5-25W In transmit mode, this K9V1 voltage is high and biases Q8520 and, along with the RF signal from Q8510, allows a collector current to be drawn. The collector current of Q8520 drawn from A+ flows via L8542, L8541, directional coupler, D8551, L8551, D8631, L8631, R8616, R8617 and L8611 and switches the PIN diodes D8551 and D8631 to the low impedance state. D8551 leads the RF signal from the directional coupler to the harmonic filter. The low impedance of D8631 is transformed to a high impedance at the input of the harmonic filter by the resonant circuit formed by L8551, C8633 and the input capacitance of the harmonic filter. ne t In receive mode the low K9V1 and no RF signal present from Q8510 turn off the collector current of Q8520. With no current drawn by Q8520 and resistor R8615 pulling the voltage at PIN diode D8631 to A+ both PIN diodes are switched to the high impedance state. The antenna signal, coming through the harmonic filter, is channelled to the receiver via L8551, C8634 and line PA RX. Harmonic Filter io 9.5 16 8. A high impedance resonant circuit formed by D8551 in off state and L8554, C8559 prevents an influence of the receive signal by the PA stages. The high impedance of D8631 in off state doesn´t influence the receiver signal. 9.6 .m yr ad The transmitter signal from the antenna switch is channelled through the harmonic filter to the antenna connector J8501.The harmonic filter is formed by inductors L8552, L8553, and capacitors C8551 through C8554. This network forms a low-pass filter to attenuate harmonic energy of the transmitter to specifications level. R8550 is used for electro-static protection. Power Control w The power control loop regulates transmitter power with an automatic level control (ALC) loop and provides protection features against excessive control voltage and high operating temperatures. :// w w MOS FET device bias, power and control voltage limit are adjusted under microprocessor control using a Digital to Analog (D/A) converter (U0731). The microprocessor writes the data into the D/A converter via serial interface (SRL) composed of the lines SPI CLCK SRC (clock), SPI DATA SRC (data) and DAC CE (chip enable). The D/A adjustable control voltage limit increases transmitter rise time and reduces adjacent channel splatter as it is adjusted closer to the actual operating control voltage. ht tp The microprocessor controls K9V1 ENABLE (U0101-6) to switch on the first and the second PA stage via transistors Q0741, Q0742 and signal K9V1. The antenna switch is turned on by the collector current of the second PA stage. In TX mode the front-end control D/A (U0731-11) is used for BIAS VOLTAGE 2 (via R0736) and K9V1 ENABLE pulls signal FE CNTL VLTG to ground via Q0743. PA DISABLE, also microprocessor controlled (U0101-54), sets BIAS VLTG (U0731-4) and VLTG LIMIT SET (U0731-13) via D0731 and BIAS VLTG 2 via D0733 in receive mode to low to switch off the biases of the MOS FET devices Q8530, Q8531 and to switch off the power control voltage (PWR CNTL). Through an Analog to Digital (A/D) input (VLTG LIMIT) the microprocessor can read the PA control voltage (PWR CNTL) during the tuning process. The ALC loop regulates power by adjusting the PA control line PWR CNTL to keep the forward power voltage PWR DETECT at a constant level. 6.3-20 Theory of Operation Transmitter Power Amplifier (PA) 5-25W Op-amp U0701-2 and resistors R0701 to R0703 and R0731 subtract the negative PWR DETECT voltage from the PA PWR SET D/A output U0731 pin 2. The result is connected to Op-amp inverting input U0701-4 pin 9 which is compared with a 4.6 volt reference VAG present at noninverting input U0701-4 pin 10 and controls the output power of the PA via pin 8 and control line PWR CNTL. The 4.6 volt reference VAG is set by a resistive divider circuit (R0171, R0172) which is connected to ground and 9.3 volts, and buffered by Op-amp U0105-1. During normal transmitter operation the voltages at the Op-amp inputs U0701-4 pins 9 and 10 should be equal to 4.6 volts and the PA control voltage output at pin 8 should be between 4 and 7 volts. If power falls below the desired setting, PWR DETECT becomes less negative, causing the output at U0701-2 pin 7 to decrease and the Op-amp output U0701-4 pin 8 to increase. 8. ne t A comparator formed by U0701-4 increases the PA control voltage PA CNTL until PWR DETECT is at the desired level. The power set D/A output voltage PA PWR SET (U0731-2) at U0701-2 pin 5 adjusts power in steps by adjusting the required value of PWR DETECT. As PA PWR SET (U07312) decreases, transmitter power must increase to make PWR DETECT more negative and keep the inverting input U0701-4 pin 9 at 4.6 volts. .m yr ad io 16 Loop frequency response is controlled by Op-amp feedback components R0712 and C0711. Opamp U0701-3 compares the power control voltage PWR CNTL divided by resistors R0717 to R0719 with the voltage limit setting VLTG LIMIT SET from the D/A converter (U0731-13) and keeps the control voltage constant via Q0711 if the control voltage, reduced by the resistive divider (R0717 to R0719), approaches the voltage of VLTG LIMIT SET (U0731-13). Rise and fall time of the output power during transmitter keying and dekeying is controlled by the comparator formed by Op-amp U0701-3. w During normal transmitter operation the voltage at U701-3 pin 13 is higher than the voltage at pin 12 causing the output at pin 14 being low and switching off transistor Q0711. Diode D0732 reduces the bias voltages BIAS VLTG, BIAS VLTG 2 for low control voltage levels. ht tp :// w w The temperature of the PA area is monitored by Op-amp U0701-1 using thermistor R8641 (located in the PA section). If the temperature increases, the resistance of the thermistor decreases, decreasing the voltage PA TEMP. The inverting amplifier formed by U0701-1 amplifies the PA TEMP voltage and if the voltage at Op-amp pin 1 approaches 4.6 V plus the voltage (ON) across D0721, U701-1 simulates an increased power which in turn decreases the power control voltage until the voltage at U0701-4 pin 9 is 4.6V again. During normal transmitter operation the output voltage of Op-amp U701-1 pin 1 is below 4.6V. Diode D8601 located in the PA section acts as protection against transients and wrong polarity of the supply voltage. Theory of Operation 6.3-21 Frequency Synthesis 10.0 Frequency Synthesis The complete synthesizer subsystem consists of the Reference Oscillator (Y3702 or Y3701), the Fractional-N synthesizer (U3701), the Voltage Controlled Oscillator (Q3741, Q3751), the RX and TX buffer stages (Q3760, Q3770, Q3780) and the feedback amplifier (Q3790). 10.1 Reference Oscillator ne t The Reference Oscillator (Y3702) contains a temperature compensated crystal oscillator with a frequency of 16.8 MHz. An analog to digital (A/D) converter internal to U3701 and controlled by the microprocessor via serial interface (SRL) sets the voltage at the warp output of U3701 pin 16 to set the frequency of the oscillator. The output of the oscillator (pin 2 of Y3702) is applied to pin 14 (XTAL1) of U3701 via a RC series combination. Fractional-N Synthesizer (U3701) io 10.2 16 8. In applications were less frequency stability is required the oscillator inside U3701 is used along with an external crystal Y3701, the varactor diode D3702, C3708, C3710 and R3704. .m yr ad The FRAC-N synthesizer IC (U3701) consists of a pre-scaler, a programmable loop divider, control divider logic, a phase detector, a charge pump, an A/D converter for low frequency digital modulation, a balance attenuator to balance the high frequency analog modulation and low frequency digital modulation, a 13V positive voltage multiplier, a serial interface for control, and finally a super filter for the regulated 9.3 volts. w A voltage of 9.3V applied to the super filter input (U3701 pin 22) supplies an output voltage of 8.6 VDC at pin 18. It supplies the VCO (Q3741 / Q3751), VCO modulation bias circuit (R3714) and the synthesizer charge pump resistor network (R3723, R3724). The synthesizer supply voltage is provided by the 5V regulator U3801. :// w w In order to generate a high voltage to supply the phase detector (charge pump) output stage at pin VCP (U3701-32), a voltage of 13 VDC is being generated by the positive voltage multiplier circuitry (D3701-1-3, C3716, C3717). This voltage multiplier is basically a diode capacitor network driven by two (1.05 MHz) 180 degrees out of phase signals (U3701-9 and -10). ht tp Output LOCK (U3701-2) provides information about the lock status of the synthesizer loop. A high level at this output indicates a stable loop. IC U3701 divides the 16.8 MHz reference frequency down to 2.1 MHz and provides it at pin 11. This signal is used as clock signal by the controller. The serial interface (SRL) is connected to the microprocessor via the data line SPI DATA (U3701-5), clock line SPI CLK (U3701-6), and chip enable line FRACN CE (U3701-7). 10.3 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) The Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) uses 2 colpitts oscillators, FET Q3741 for transmit and FET Q3751 for receive. The appropriate oscillator is switched on or off by FRAC-N IC output AUX3 (U3701-1) using transistors Q3742 and Q3752. In RX mode AUX3 is nearly at ground level and Q3742 enables a current flow from the source of FET Q3751 while Q3752 is switched off. In TX mode AUX3 is about 5V DC and Q3742 is switched off. Q3752 is switched on and enables a current flow from the source of FET Q3741 while Q3751 is switched off. When switched on the FETs draw a drain current of 8 mA from the FRAC-N IC super filter output. The frequency of the receive oscillator is mainly determined by L3752, C3752, C3754 - C3756 and varactor diodes D3751 / D3752. 6.3-22 Theory of Operation Frequency Synthesis Diode D3754 controls the amplitude of the oscillator. The frequency of the transmit oscillator is mainly determined by L3734, C3736 - C3740 and varactor diodes D3732 / D3733. Diode D3739 controls the amplitude of the oscillator. With a steering voltage from 3V to 10V at the varactor diodes the RX frequency range from 181.1 MHz to 219.1 MHz and the TX frequency range from 136 MHz to 174 MHz are covered. In TX mode the modulation signal coming from the FRAC-N synthesizer IC (U3701 pin 28) modulates the TX VCO via varactor diode D3731. Synthesizer Operation 16 10.4 8. ne t Both oscillator outputs are combined and buffered by the VCO Buffer Q3760. Q3760 draws a collector current of 13 mA from the stabilized 5V (U3801) and drives the Mixer Buffer Q3770. Q3770 draws a collector current of 17 mA from the 9V3 voltage and drives the PA Buffer Q3780 (Pout = 13dBm) and the Pre-scaler Buffer Q3790. Q3790 draws a collector current of 8 mA from the stabilized 5V (U3801) and drives the pre-scaler internal to the FRAC-N IC. In transmit mode Q3780 is switched on by the K9V1 signal and draws a collector current of 19 mA from the K9V1 voltage. The injection signal VCO MIXER with a level of 10dBm feeds the mixer through R3774. The buffer stages Q3760, Q3770, Q3780 and the feedback amplifier Q3790 provide the necessary gain and isolation for the synthesizer loop. .m yr ad io The complete synthesizer subsystem works as follows. The combined output signal of the RX VCO (Q3751) and TX VCO (Q3741) is buffered by VCO Buffer Q3760, Mixer Buffer Q3770 and Pre-scaler Buffer Q3790. To close the synthesizer loop, the collector of Q3790 is connected to the PREIN port of synthesizer U3701 (pin 20). The output of (Q3770) also provides signals for the mixer (via VCO MIXER) and the PA Buffer (Q3780). w The pre-scaler in the synthesizer (U3701) is basically a dual modulus pre-scaler with selectable divider ratios. This divider ratio of the pre-scaler is controlled by the loop divider, which in turn receives its inputs via the SRL. The output of the pre-scaler is applied to the loop divider. The output of the loop divider is connected to the phase detector, which compares the loop divider´s output signal with the reference signal.The reference signal is generated by dividing down the signal of the reference oscillator (Y3702). ht tp :// w w The output signal of the phase detector is a pulsed DC signal which is routed to the charge pump. The charge pump outputs a current at pin 29 (I OUT of U3701). The loop filter (which consists of R3715 - R3717, C3723 - C3725, C3727) transforms this current into a voltage that is applied to the varactor diodes D3732, D3733 (TX), D3751, D3752 (RX) and alters the output frequency of the TX VCO (Q3741) and RX VCO (Q3751). The current can be set to a value fixed in the FRAC-N IC or to a value determined by the current flowing into CPBIAS 1 (U3701-27). The current is set by the value of R3723 and R3724. The selection of the two different bias sources is done by software programming. To reduce synthesizer lock time when new frequency data has been loaded into the synthesizer the magnitude of the loop current is increased by enabling the IADAPT line (U3701-31) for a certain software programmable time (Adapt Mode). The adapt mode timer is started by a low to high transient of the FRACN CE line. When the synthesizer is within the lock range the current is determined only by the resistors connected to CPBIAS 1 or the internal current source. A settled synthesizer loop is indicated by a high level of signal LOCK DET (U3701-2). This signal is routed to µP U0101-17 for further processing. In order to modulate the PLL the two spot modulation method is utilized. Via pin 8 (MODIN) on U3701 the audio signal is applied to both the A/D converter (low freq path) as well as the balance attenuator (high freq path). The A/D converter converts the low frequency analog modulating signal into a digital code that is applied to the loop divider, thereby causing the carrier to deviate. Theory of Operation 6.3-23 Frequency Synthesis ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t The balance attenuator is used to adjust the VCO’s deviation sensitivity to high frequency modulating signals. The output of the balance attenuator is present at the MODOUT port (U370128) and connected to the VCO modulation diode D3731. 6.3-24 Theory of Operation Table of Contents Chapter 6.4 PCB/Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists t Table of Contents ne Description 8. 216-246MHz Diagrams and Parts Lists Page ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 PCB Layout Component Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 PCB Layout Solder Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 80ch Model, Closed Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 80ch Model, Closed Controller_IO Schematic Diagram 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/6 Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Power Control Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Power Amplifier 5-25W Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Synthesizer Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 RX-FE Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 RX-IF Schematic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 PCB/Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents 6.4-ii PCB/Schematic Diagrams and Parts Lists 3 C8600 R425 VR411 Q431 R446 C422 C412 C446 R422 R431 R432 VR431 C431 VR420 VR445 2 C445 R426 VR422 C464 R454 C405 VR464 C406 R5223 C3321 L3304 R3340 R3341 R3751 C3313 L3303 5 C3306 D3311 C3305 C3304 C3351 D3312 R3314 R3306 Q3301 R3315 C3352 C3319 C3307 L3302 R3308 C3311 E3301 R3301 C3302 R3303 R3313 C3308 R3304 D3303 L3301 L3300 C3301 R3321 C3758 R3307 C3314 C3309 R3762 C3334 R3305 3 4 R5211 L5211 Y5211 R3302 C3310 C3355 C3312 L3332 3 2 1 R5217 4 3 2 1 R3309 D3314 L3331 R3331 2 1 T3301 4 5 C3317 C3316 C3315 C3320 5 D3331 4 C3318 L3761 1 C3354 8 C3331 C3763 FL5202 C3801 C3802 1 3 4 T3302 2 3 C5211 L3334 1 2 5 1 C5212 Y5202 L5201 6 2 R5212 C5213 4 C3704 C3333 C3766 R3769 R3761 C3765 R3766 R3743 R3752 FL5201 C5214 Y5201 C3764 Q3760 R3753 C3761 L3750 C3757 C3755 C3752 D3754 Q3751 C3803 D3313 C3353 C3707 L3733 C3734 D3733 C3739 C3737 C632 Q8520 R8511 SH8501 1 L8541 L8542 C8544 D8631 L8551 C8559 R8541 D8551 L8554 C8546 C8548 C8530 C8633 C8634 C8547 C8632 L8631 C8553 1 1 2 e t C455 R423 C8524 R8515 C8514 C8513 R8512 L8600 Q421 R427 C8532 C8555 C8552 C8541 C8534 U401 R8614 C8512 1 6 8 . n C8511 R8513 4 C8533 R8514 L8532 5 Q8510 1 4 9 1 L3751 8 C8616 C8623 C8617 C8501 R5206 C8528 L8611 C402 C8502 R8501 C8503 C8611 R8502 L8501 L8503 L5206 C3332 R3763 C3762 R3754 C3756 C5235 E3731 U601 d i o C401 C8622 R8623 R401 R402 C732 R733 C713 R3767 R3765 Q3752 L3752 D732 C8613 R715 R732 C151 L402 R406 L401 1 R731 C731 16 Q3742 R3739 5 U3801 1 4 L8531 Q742 R720 C403 C407 C701 C721 U731 1 R153 14 R407 R741 C742 VR621 C621 R742 R8624 Q8621 R145 C133 C156 C420 Q741 C3733 L3741 D3739 U3741 R3741 C3740 C3744 C3745 R3742 D3752 D3751 L3754 C3754 R621 C3731 L3731 w C419 8 R136 U106 R605 5 8 R604 Q601 D621 R601 L3732 R3731 .m y r a R156 R135 D733 9 R735 8 1 D3731 w Q731 R189 R152 C185 R151 R404 R405 Q401 C404 R734 C142 7 U631 C641 C141 R142 R141 C631 4 C3738 C3736 C182 8 C191 R143 R146 R144 D3732 C8642 R186 R188 D731 C172 C635 C131 14 C155 R155 R154 C154 R3801 R8641 R183 L3734 R184 C184 1 C622 8 R185 C3735 C634 C8620 U108 5 9 U107 1 R5221 8 C3706 R3709 C101 R721 8 C132 1 U105 4 8 4 1 R101 16 R187 R122 R121 C121R123 R165 C171 R3701 C3713 :/ / w R161 R172 R171 7 VR454 9 R131 R130 C181 C122 R191R124 C162 C161 R128 R120 R162 R166 R164 C164 R192 C163 R163 C3724 U102 C633 1 C3702 R3702 L3333 16 1 C5226 Y3702 C194 1 49 R103 D3702 14 3 2 R3705 C3709 R127 U104 C3727 C8521 U101 C110 C3701 C134 R134 R110 R106 R107 R109 R108 R126 D101 R114 R119 Q138 C102 7 R3723 C127 R125 R102 R104 R5222 h tt p Q161 R167 18 R160 8 R3703 C3726 R3724 1 17 R113 C5229 E3701 C125 C126 C137 33 C5238 C105 C103 2 C116 C117 Q114 C114 C118 R116 Y114 Q137 C115 J101 R115 L114 3 C8535 C8536 L8553 C8551 C104 4 C5230 R105 R137 R138 216-246MHz Main Board Component Side L8552 C8554 R8550 C8529 C8537 1 C8542 2 3 2 J8601 C8543 J8501 15 2 16 J400 GM950EI008-A 216-246MHz Main Board Component Side PCB No. 8485664Z02 Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-1 216-246MHz Main Board Solder Side C436 C451C472 C444 R444 C442 1 2 Q8540 4 L8534 5 R8553 D8553 C8539 L8539 TP8203 R8523 TP3732 R3311 Q3302 R3317 R3316 TP3302 TP3301 C3781 R3779 R3774 R3777 L3773 R3776 R3775 D5201 C5215 C5223 30 23 C5237 R5225 C5234 R5224 C5220 C5232 C5233 R5216 C5231 U5201 1 5 12 C5222 C5221 C5236 C5239 C5224 C5216 L5203 C5206 C5204 R5202 R5203 C5228 C5225 Y3701 TP3702 R3711 C3721 C3720 C5227 25 TP3701 R3713 U3701 9 17 C3717 C3715 C3708 E3703 C5208 C5207 R5204 C3716 C3710 R3710 C3711 E3702 C3703 R3704 R5207 R5205 Q5201 VR3701 C3723 R5201 C3722 R3708 D3701 C3725 R3715 R3716R3718 R3717 C5202 C5203 C5201 L5202 C5205 C5200 C3772 R3772 R3768 C3773 R3712 TP3704 R3740 C3743 R3771 R3714 C3712 C197 R3778 C3777 R3795 L3781 R3793 Q3790 C3791 C3705 C109 R112 C111 C3771 C3774 C3322 Q3770 C3792 C3786 R3785 TP110 TP107 C196 C173 C112 R111 C3300 C3719 C157 C199 L195 R3330 R3318 R3312 C3775 R3791 L3768 C3790 L3742 C153 C150 C152 R182 C8558 C3303 C3718 R118 R117 7 C119 C176 TP8204 C8631 D3300 R3794 C3767 C198 L194 R173 J103 C611 D611 C174 C170 C146 R147 R139 C175 VR118 R181 TP106 TP109 R175 TP104 TP105 TP108 R157 8 26 25 15 16 C3793 R3792 C148 R148 VR160 1 36 35 1 U103 C147 2 5 R614 C149 L3783 D631 R736 R631 R632 1 6 8 . n R149 6 C3784 R603 R602 Q3780 R3786C3782 R3782 C3780 R3781 C3751 C3783 d i o R606 e t C145 C602 C601 Q732 Q611 R150 C8556 R8551 R8552 E3732 C3785 C604 C605 R737 R725 L170 C603 C711 C738 VR641 C702 C703 R703 R722 TP111 7 R641 R642 R724 C705 R701 R705 C741 1 U701 R738 C733 R704 8 14 R711 D721 R712 R8534 1 TP8202 C8612 R8621 R717 R702 R713 Q711 C714 R8535 R8533 R8521 C613 R718 R719 7 R8532 C8531 R8529 R8528 R8611 R716 J102 C8618 R8616 C8615 R100 R471 C471 8 C723 C712 R723 C722 1 C8614 TP8201 D481 R472 2 R8613 .m y r a C439 R435 C438 R438 R439 R8622 C8621 R476 R473 C716 C461 Q8611 R482 Q481 R8615 C8619 R8612 Q8612 R475 D471 Q433 R483 R714 C463 R461 R437 R436 Q461 R481 w Q432 R465 R462 R8617 R474 w Q462 R463 C413 R413 D482 Q441 C441 C462 Q471 R478 Q412 R415 C435 R412 R464 C414 Q482 R442 R477 R414 C8523 C8604 :/ / w R411 Q442 C8538 3 1 Q8531 2 R8527 C8602 L8601 C8603 C8527 R441 R443 C411 Q411 L8533 h tt p C8601 R8525 VR450 C8525 C450 2 3 1 Q8530 R450 R455 6 R8522 C8522 3 D8601 R8531 C421 TP3703 VR444 VR441 VR471 VR435 C454 R451 R456 VR421 VR419 GM950EI007-O 216-246MHz Main Board Solder Side PCB No. 8485664Z02 6.4-2 Diagrams and Parts Lists 216-246MHz 80ch Closed Controller Schematic Diagram MIC_PTT R118 4.7K +5V +2V5 R161 100K R163 100K U105-2 +5V SPI_MISO +5V C112 1000pF PA_DISABLE PA_ENABLE_5 +5V FLT_A+ J0101 D101 FLT_A+ 17 +5V 9 R103 10K 15 10 11 13 12 6 C125 0.1uF BUS+ LED_CE 3 +5V C127 0.1uF 9 8 R137 47K R134 10K R153 4.7K RSSI 12 11 14 13 4 MIC 16 14 1 2 18 +5V R152 10K R151 10K GND 16 VCC GND C198 470pF C196 470pF C152 1uF C150 0.47uF +5V C176 3.3uF VCC U104-5 GND Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 R187 0 R186 27K R185 30K 9 11 C146 56pF FLT_RX_AUDIO EEPROM_CE AFIC_CE DAC_CE FRACN_CE OPTION_BD_CE LED_CE 9V3 DET_AUDIO R157 15K +5V 5 7 8 6 RX_AUDIO_SEND GP3 GP5 GROUND SPI_CLCK_SRC EEPROM_CE RSSI_BUF R145 30K J0103 6 C142 0.1uF 4 7 R143 47K 5 AUX_RX_IN 11 VAG 9V3 9V3 U106-2 R156 0 C132 0.1uF UNATTEN_RX_OUT 9V3 R171 47.5K SPI_MISO R172 47.5K VAG 2 3 C171 10uF 4 U105-1 1 TX_AUDIO_RET TX_AUDIO_SEND RX_AUDIO_RET UNATTEN_RX_OUT R155 68K C194 470pF TP111 R154 10K 9 C154 0.1uF RX_AUDIO 8 U105-3 11 VAG 1 3 2 4 C155 33pF 4 VAG_5 U108 DAC_CE SPI_DATA_SRC_5 SPI_DATA_SRC SPI_CLCK_SRC_5 SPI_CLCK_SRC SPI_CLCK_SRC L194 270nH SPI_CLK_5 SPI_CLCK_SRC SPI_CLK L195 SPI_DATA_5 270nH SPI_MOSI SPI_DATA FRACN_CE_5 FRACN_CE FRACN_CE C145 1000pF R144 47K R142 1K C141 10uF +5V DAC_CE_5 SPI_MOSI R146 0 LCD_CE 9V3 DAC_CE 9V3 R141 100 11 R149 0 DET_AUDIO_5 (GP3) J0103_7 (GP5) J0103_8 C191 0.1uF 6 1 CLK_S 3 EN_CS 2 SO 7 WP HOLD 5 SI 13 U104-4 4 8 10 VAG 12 C147 1000pF J0103 R160 100 C134 0.1uF 7 C184 1uF R147 180K R148 470K U106-3 C157 470pF +5V R191 10K SPI_MOSI INT_SPKR+ INT_SPKRON_OFF_CONTROL R189 82K VR160 U106-4 C199 470pF C185 100pF R188 0 C101 0.1uF 6 4 EN_CS1 5 EN_CS2 EN_CS3 U102 1 2 A0 3 A1 A2 RSSI_5 C151 470pF MIC HANDSET_AUDIO INT_SPKR+ INT_SPKRON_OFF_CONTROL C175 1000pF C156 47uF C137 .01uF HIGH_LOW_BAND_5 HIGH_LOW_BAND AUDIO_PA_ENABLE B+_CONTROL SQ_ATT_OUT_5 SQ_ATT_OUT MOD_IN_5 MOD_IN R173 0 R175 150K R130 0 +5V R101 10K C133 0.1uF Q137 R150 51K 5 2 3 40 39 9 18 R181 30K 19 20 R182 36 10K C173 29 27 1uF 25 24 23 22 21 RESET 34 TP109 TP110 C149 33pF R138 4.7K MIC_PTT Q138 R184 30K R127 200K U104-3 10 LCD_CE C153 0.1uF 2_1MHZ C182 0.1uF e t HOOK 3 MIC_PTT 4 U104-2 5 C181 0.1uF R125 +5V 200K R126 200K 1 U104-1 2 4 6 LED_CLCK_BUF 5 LCD_CLCK_BUF 8 7 GND 19 20 C126 0.1uF SPI_MOSI SPI_CLCK_SRC PBIAS GCB4 PL_CLK GCB5 SERIAL_CLK U103 GCB3 SERIAL_DATA GCB1 WDT_DISABLE PRE_EMPHASIS AUX_RX SQ_ATTEN_OUT RX_IN 4BIT_ATTEN_OUT PL 5BIT_ATTEN_OUT TX_IN XTAL_OUT VAG_VOLUME TIMING_CAP EXT_ALERT PL_DECODER AUX_TX PL_CAP 4BIT_ATTEN_IN DPL_CAP 5BIT_ATTEN_IN RX_OUT SQ_ATTEN_IN UNATTEN_RX VAG_BYPASS TX_OUT XTAL_IN RESET CHIP_SELECT R131 0 11 U106-1 PB4 (GP5_OUT) PB5 (GP3_OUT) K9V1_ENABLE PB7 (GP6_OUT) 1 6 8 . n R104 33K 3 +2V5 K9V1_ENABLE_5 R139 240K 2_1MHZ_5 C174 0.1uF 1 47K R128 10K R100 0 2 d i o R120 10K FLAT_TX_AUDIO 33K 4 AFIC_CE C148 470pF 4 Z 9 C VEE 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 8 PB0_A8 PB1_A9 PB2_A10 PB3_A11 PB4_A12 PB5_A13 PB6_A14 PB7_A15 R135 C197 470pF 7 PD0_RXD PD1_TXD PD2_MISO PD3_MOSI PD4_SCK PD5_SS* +5V TP105 TP104 BUS+ ANALOG_1 ANALOG_2 ANALOG_3 LED_CE SPI_DATA_BUF 47 50 51 52 53 54 R136 VCC 16 C110 470pF C111 470pF C109 470pF PC5 (GP5_IN) Z1 SQ_ATT_IN 15 Y 10 B 8 R112 68K 3 C122 4700pF PC0 (GP2_OUT) PC1 (GP1_IN) PC2 (GP3_IN) PC3 (GP6_IN) VCC LOCK_DET_5 LOCK_DET 34 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 R123 100K 1 5 Y1 Z0 14 4 R124 6.8K 13 GND FAST_SQ PC0_AD0 PC1_AD1 PC2_AD2 PC3_AD3 PC4_AD4 PC5_AD5 PC6_AD6 PC7_AD7 11 12 4 FAST_SQ_5 PE0_AN0 PE1_AN1 PE2_AN2 PE3_AN3 PE4_AN4 PE5_AN5 PE6_AN6 PE7_AN7 C121 .039uF +2V5 (SOURCE) SQ_ATT_IN_5 14 X 11 A 13 X1 2 Y0 U105-4 +2V5 X0 .m y r a 13 15 17 19 (IGNITION_SENSE) PE3 14 BATTERY_VOLTAGE 16 18 VLTG_LIMIT 20 PA2 (GP4_IN) R121 160K R122 68K 12 U107 6 EN w R111 33K CSQ_DET 1 64 63 62 59 58 57 56 8 GND 27 MODA_LIR* 25 MODB_VSTBY NC1 NC2 NC3 NC4 NC5 TP106 PA0_IC3 PA1_IC2 PA2_IC1 PA3_OC5_OC1 PA4_OC4_OC1 PA5_OC3_OC1 PA6_OC2_OC1 PA7_PA1_OC1 C102 470pF 2 3 4 26 32 C103 3.3uF U101 46 IRQ 45 XIRQ 43 RESET USW_+5V_CL CSQ_DET_5 35 44 48 60 61 31 EXTAL 33 XTAL C131 0.1uF w R102 4.7K CLK_E ADAPT_5 ADAPT STRA_AS 28 30 STRB_RW* 23 VSS1 24 VSS2 49 VSS3 R106 2.2K C104 .01uF R119 1K NC6 NC7 NC8 NC9 NC10 29 +5V AUX_RX_IN R108 47K RESET 32 31 30 4 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 28 35 33 SPI_CLCK_SRC SPI_MOSI R110 10K C105 0.1uF +5V R105 10K VDD 55 VRH 22 VRL 21 TP107 +5V :/ / w R107 100 R109 47K R183 10K C163 0.1uF +5V C117 33pF C161 0.1uF 17 UNATTEN_RX_OUT 6 14 1 R166 10K C115 22pF 5 4 VDDH2 7 C162 0.1uF NC IN C114 33pF C170 1uF 37 11 1 R165 47K Q161 R162 10K VDDL 38 R167 47K C116 3.6pF TP108 L170 33uH R164 NU h tt p Y114 C164 4700pF Q114 GND 2 +5V VR118 VDDH1 R113 10K R114 4.7K L114 33uH OUT 4 GND1 3 R115 1.8MEG +5V +5V R117 270 C119 470pF R116 270 C118 470pF SPI_MISO J0102_3 (GP6) SPI_MOSI OPTION_BD_CE SPI_CLCK_SRC J0102_7 (GP4) +5V 26 J0102 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 VAG 11 C172 1uF GM950EI006-O R192 0 216-246MHz 80ch Closed Controller Schematic Diagram 1 of 2 Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-3 216-246MHz 80ch Closed Controller Schematic Diagram Controller Parts List Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref C0151 Description Motorola Part No. 2113741F17 Controller_IO Parts List Description 470pF 50V C0152 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V Circuit Ref Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Motorola Part No. Description C0464 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0471 2113741F17 470pF 50V 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0153 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0401 2113743A19 100nF 16V C0472 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0102 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0154 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0402 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V D0101 4813833C02 C0103 2311049A42 TANT CP 3.3uF 10% 6V C0155 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V DIODE DUAL SOT MMBD6100 C0404 2311049A99 470pF 50V Connector Flex Side Entry 10nF 50V 2113741F17 0902636Y01 2113741F49 C0157 J0101 C0104 C0405 2113741F25 0.1uF, 10% 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% 0904424J06 2113743E20 C0161 J0102 C0105 C0406 2113741F25 CONNECTOR, DOUBLE ROW C0109 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0162 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0407 2109720D14 CER LOW DIST 100nF J0103 0904424J06 C0110 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0163 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0411 2113741F49 10nF 50V CONNECTOR, DOUBLE ROW C0111 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0164 2113741F41 4.7nF 50V C0412 2113741F17 470pF 50V J0400 2804503J01 Accessory Connector 16 C0112 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0170 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0413 w 10nF 50V L0114 2460578C43 INDUCTOR CHIP 33.0UH C0114 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0171 2311049J23 TANT CP 10uF 10% 6V C0414 2113741F17 470pF 50V L0170 2462587K26 CHIP IND 33000 NH C0115 2113740A37 22pF 5% 50V C0172 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0419 2113741F25 1nF 50V L0194 2462587Q40 COIL CHIP 270nH C0116 2113740G16 Ceramic Chip 3.6 P C0173 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0420 2113741F25 1nF 50V L0195 2462587Q40 COIL CHIP 270nH C0117 2113740A41 33pF 5% 50V C0174 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0421 2113741F17 470pF 50V L0401 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead C0118 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0175 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0422 2113741F17 470pF 50V L0402 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead C0119 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0181 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0431 2113741F17 470pF 50V Q0114 4880214G02 MMBT3904 C0121 2113743K05 39nF 16V C0182 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0435 2113741F49 10nF 50V Q0137 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k C0122 2113741F41 4700pF C0184 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C0436 2113741F17 470pF 50V Q0138 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k C0125 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0185 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C0438 2113741F49 10nF 50V Q0161 4880214G02 MMBT3904 C0126 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0191 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0439 2113741F17 470pF 50V Q0401 4880214G02 MMBT3904 C0127 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0194 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0441 2113741F49 10nF 50V Q0411 4880214G02 MMBT3904 C0131 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0196 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0442 2113741F17 470pF 50V Q0412 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k C0132 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0197 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0444 2113741F17 470pF 50V Q0421 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k C0133 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0198 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0445 2311049A05 TANT CP 470nF 10% 25V Q0431 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k C0134 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0199 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0446 2113741F17 470pF 50V Q0432 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k C0137 2113741F49 10nF 50V C0450 2311049A99 47uF Q0433 4880214G02 MMBT3904 C0141 2311049J26 TANT CP 10uF 20% 16V C0451 2113741F17 470pF 50V Q0442 4880052M01 TSTR NPN DRLNGTN C0142 2113743A19 100nF 16V C0454 2113741F17 470pF 50V Q0461 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k C0145 2113741F25 1nF 50V C0455 2113741F17 470pF 50V Q0462 4880214G02 MMBT3904 C0148 2113741F17 470pF 50V C0461 2113741F49 10nF 50V Q0471 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k C0149 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V C0462 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0101 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0150 2311049A05 TANT CP 470nF 10% 25V C0463 2113741F49 10nF 50V R0102 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% 47uF 1nF 50V 1nF 50V :/ / w 2113741F49 w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t 6.4-4 h tt p C0101 Diagrams and Parts Lists 216-246MHz 80ch Closed Controller_IO Schematic Diagram +5V +5V +5V (GP5) PC5 Q461 C461 .01uF R412 4.7K PC2 R411 10K R464 10K PB4 C412 470pF h tt p R414 270 VR464 C464 470pF 47K 47K 47K R463 270 Q431 47K 47K VR411 PB5 C463 .01uF C411 .01uF Q411 D471 :/ / w R415 0 EMERGENCY_CONTROL J0103_8 J0103_7 C462 470pF C414 470pF +5V (GP6) R471 0 Q432 47K C435 .01uF 47K VR435 R435 270 C436 470pF R438 10K J0102_7 Q433 J0102_3 1 6 8 . n C439 470pF R401 4.7K FLT_A+ C407 0.1uF C401 0.1uF RX_AUDIO C402 3300pF VCC +5V Q401 2 AUDIO_PA_ENABLE C404 47uF C403 0.1uF GND2 INV OUT1 4 NINV RR M_SS OUT2 6 GND1 R405 10K 9 1 3 8 L401 C441 .01uF VR441 R444 270 BUS+ C444 470pF VR444 C472 470pF VR471 JO40D FLAT_TX_AUDIO C445 0.47uF R427 0 C446 470pF R446 100K C450 47uF +5V C454 470pF R456 0 9V3 R450 560 (IN) (OUT) BUS+ GP3 (IN/OUT) GP5 (IN/OUT) GP6 (IN/OUT) RSSI EXT_SPKR+ EXT_SPKREXTERNAL_MIC_AUDIO IGNITION GP4 (IN) FLAT_TX_AUDIO FLT_RX_AUDIO ANALOG_GND/SW_B+ GROUND R455 0 FLT_A+ Q481 FLT_RX_AUDIO R426 47K VR450 R451 100K R481 1K C451 470pF D481 R482 560 Q421 Q482 R454 1K FLT_A+ 47K VR419 3 4 6 8 12 14 15 16 1 2 10 9 5 11 13 7 VR421 C421 470pF VR445 PE3 (IGNITION_SENSE) C405 1000pF RSSI_BUF 47K L402 R423 4.7K C420 1000pF R422 10K 1000pF C406 VR420 C455 470pF D482 VR454 IGNITION_CONTROL C422 470pF INT_SPKR- C442 470pF Q442 R477 3.3K R478 0 R476 270 5 R404 10K R406 22K U401 7 SW_B+ R407 15K Q441 MIC C419 1000pF e t R402 1K R443 4.7K R442 4.7K PC0 47K d i o C438 .01uF 47K Q471 R473 68K R441 10K FLT_A+ C471 470pF PB7 R439 0 w R437 4.7K .m y r a PC3 PA2 +5V VR431 R475 4.7K R474 47K R472 0 C431 470pF (GP3) FLT_A+ w (GP4) +5V R436 47K R432 4.7K PC1 (GP3) Q412 C413 .01uF 47K R465 0 (GP3) R413 47K R462 4.7K R461 47K +5V R431 47K R483 1.5K R425 10K VR422 INT_SPKR+ 9V3 FLT_A+ +5V 9V3 GM950EI009-O FLT_A+ +5V 216-246MHz 80ch Closed Controller_IO Schematic Diagram 2 of 2 Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-5 216-246MHz 80ch Closed Controller_IO Schematic Diagram Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Description Motorola Part No. Description 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0142 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0405 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0104 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0143 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0406 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% R0105 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0144 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0407 0662057A77 15k 1/16W 5% R0106 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% R0145 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0411 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0107 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R0147 0662057B04 180k 1/16W 5% R0412 0662057A65 R0108 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0148 0662057B14 470k 1/16W 5% R0413 0662057A89 R0109 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0149 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0414 0662057A35 R0110 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0150 0662057A90 51k 1/16W 5% R0422 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0111 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% R0151 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0425 0662057A73 R0112 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0152 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0426 R0113 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0154 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0427 R0114 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0155 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0431 R0115 0662057B28 1.8M 1/16W 5% R0156 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0116 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% R0157 R0117 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% 0662057A77 0662057A84 15k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 30k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) R0161 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0162 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0163 0662057A97 100k 1/16W R0165 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0166 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0167 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0171 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0172 0662057R92 47.5k .1W 1% R0175 0662057B02 150k 1/16W R0181 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0182 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0183 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0184 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% R0186 0662057A83 0662057A90 27k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 51k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) R0124 R0125 R0127 R0128 R0134 R0135 0662057A69 0662057B05 0662057B05 0662057B05 0662057A73 0662057A73 0662057A89 100k 1/16W 6k8 1/16W 5% 200k 1/16W 200k 1/16W 200k 1/16W 10k 1/16W 5% 10k 1/16W 5% 47k 1/16W 5% e t R0126 0662057A97 68K U0103 5105165R77 CHIP CAR 40 PIN W/63G U0104 5105492X36 74AC08 4 AND GATES U0105 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP_3403_ U0106 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP_3403_ U0107 5184704M60 IC-CMOS 04M60 ANALOS U0108 5105462G78 IC EEPROM !&K SPEI CMOS 10k 1/16W 5% U0401 5109699X01 AUDIO PA TDA1915C 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% VR0118 4813830A14 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW 0 1/16W VR0411 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% VR0421 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0432 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% VR0422 4813830A14 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW R0435 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% VR0431 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0436 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% VR0435 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0437 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% VR0441 4813830A40 SOC23 AUTO SDN R0438 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% VR0444 4813830A14 DIODE 5.1V 5% 225mW R0441 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% VR0445 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0443 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% VR0450 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0444 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% VR0454 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0446 0662057A97 100k 1/16W VR0464 4813830A27 DIODE 14V 5% 225mW R0450 0662057A43 560 1/16W 5% VR0471 4813830A40 SOC23 AUTO SDN R0451 0662057A97 100k 1/16W Y0114 4880113R01 CRYSTAL 7.9488 R0454 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0455 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0461 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0462 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0463 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% R0464 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% h tt p R0123 0662057A93 160k 1/16W 5% 1 6 8 . n R0122 0662057B03 10k 1/16W 5% IC 10F8 DCDR/REMUX 74HC138 4k7 1/16W 5% 47k 1/16W 5% 270 1/16W 5% :/ / w R0121 0662057A73 1k 1/16W 5% 5113805A30 0662057B47 w R0120 0662057A49 4k7 1/16W 5% d i o R0119 0662057A65 R0136 0662057A85 33K 1/16W 5% R0137 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0189 0662057A95 82K R0472 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0138 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0401 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0474 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0139 0662057B07 240k 1/16W R0402 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0475 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% R0141 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R0404 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% U0101 5102898X66 64MC68HC711E20 6.4-6 Description U0102 .m y r a R0118 Motorola Part No. w R0103 Circuit Ref Diagrams and Parts Lists 216-246MHz Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram FLT_A+ USW_+5V R621 2.2K FLT_A+_8 +5V USW_+5V_CL FLT_A+ D621 h tt p C621 470pF C622 47uF VR621 C604 33uF R602 7.5K C605 0.1uF R631 10 D631 .m y r a R603 1.2K Q601 R604 1K w R632 10 R605 6.8K C631 0.1uF C632 33uF 9V3_8 9V3 U631 8 1 INPUT OUTPUT 7 5 FEEDBACK ERROR 3 2 SHUTDOWN SENSE 6 5V_TAP +5V C633 .022uF GND ADJ 1 9V3 9V3_1_8 C634 47uF C635 0.1uF 4 ON_OFF 5 3 C602 0.1uF R601 10K VOUT w C601 470pF C603 10uF 2 VIN GND 4 :/ / w R606 0 U601 d i o RESET 1 6 8 . n SW_B+ SW_B+_8 SW_B+ C613 470pF ON_OFF_CONTROL BATTERY_VOLTAGE R642 10K R614 1K B+_CONTROL e t Q611 R641 30K C641 0.1uF VR641 IGNITION_CONTROL D611 C611 47uF EMERGENCY_CONTROL +5V +5V GM950EI010-O 216-246MHz Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-7 216-246MHz Supply Voltage Schematic Diagram Supply Voltage Parts List Circuit Ref Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Motorola Part No. Description R0614 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0615 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% 2113741F17 470pF 50V R0616 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0602 2113741B69 0.1uF R0617 0660076A61 3300 5 1/8 C0603 2380090M24 LYT 10uF 50V 20% R0621 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% C0604 2311049A97 33uF R0631 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% C0605 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% R0632 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% C0611 2311049A99 47uF R0641 0662057A84 30k 1/16W 5% C0612 2113743K15 100nF 16V R0642 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0613 2113741F17 470pF 50V U0601 5105625U25 IC 9.3V REG 2941 C0621 2113741F17 470pF 50V U0631 5105469E65 IC VLTG REGLTR LP2951C C0622 2311049A99 47uF VR0621 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW C0631 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% VR0641 4813830A14 5.1V 5% 225mW C0632 2311049A97 33uF C0633 2113743E07 22nF 16V C0634 2311049A99 47uF C0635 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C0641 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% D0611 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 D0621 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 D0631 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 Q0601 4880214G02 MMBT3904 Q0611 4805921T02 FMC2A Q0612 4813824A10 NPN 40V R0601 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0602 0660076E70 FILM 7500 R0603 0660076E51 FILM 1200 R0604 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0605 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% R0606 0662057B47 0 1/16W R0611 0662057A51 1k2 1/16W 5% R0612 0660076A61 3300 5 1/8 R0613 0660076A61 3300 5 1/8 :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t 6.4-8 h tt p C0601 Diagrams and Parts Lists 216-246MHz Power Control Schematic Diagram VAG_7 (CNTL) VAG C705 4700pF R705 12K C711 .039uF R702 47K PWR_DETECT_7 6 (PA) PWR_DETECT R704 47K 4 U701-3 7 R701 68K 9 5 4 PWR_CNTL_7 8 R711 22K 11 C701 100pF R712 0 PWR_CNTL (PA) 10 11 C702 100pF U701-2 C713 100pF 9V3 h tt p C712 43pF PA_PWR_SET R716 560K U701-4 R703 10K R714 12K 11 R717 33K 12 4 Q711 R713 3.3K VAG 9V3 w R725 10K D721 C722 100pF 10K 3 R722 C721 100pF R724 100K 1 (PA) PA_TEMP 22K C723 100pF .m y r a 11 U701-1 PA_TEMP_7 R723 2 4 47K C731 0.1uF 9V3 C703 0.1uF SW_B+_7 16 (SV) SW_B+ R718 68K IF2 VLTG_LIMIT (CNTL) 1 (CNTL) SPI_DATA_SRC D_IN 1 6 8 . n 8 NC 9 NC1 U731 68K D732 R720 100K R738 47K BIAS_VLTG_2_7 BIAS_VLTG_2 R736 15K Q732 C738 0.22uF R733 47K 2 Q1 4 Q2 11 Q3 13 Q4 3 R1 5 R2 12 R3 14 R4 GND SPI_DATA_SRC_7 EN R719 9V3 D_OUT BIAS_VLTG_7 BIAS_VLTG (PA) C732 100pF D731 R732 4.7K C733 0.22uF 15 R737 1K 7 6 (CNTL) DAC_CE CLK VDD 10 DAC_CE_7 (CNTL) PA_ENABLE R734 4.7K d i o SPI_CLCK_SRC_7 (CNTL) SPI_CLCK_SRC PA_ENABLE_7 C716 2200pF R715 22K w R731 22K R721 13 C714 0.1uF 9V3_7 (SV) 9V3 :/ / w 14 FE_CNTL_VLTG_7 FE_CNTL_VLTG (FE) Q731 10K R735 e t D733 9V3 Q742 K9V1_7 K9V1 (PA) C741 100pF R742 1K Q741 R741 1K GM950EI005-O K9V1_ENABLE_7 (CNTL) K9V1_ENABLE C742 0.1uF 216-246MHz Power Control Schematic Diagram Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-9 216-246MHz Power Control Schematic Diagram Power Control Parts List Circuit Ref Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Motorola Part No. Description R0713 0662057A61 3k3 1/16W 5% R0714 0662057A75 12k 1/16W 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0715 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% C0702 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0716 0662057B16 560k 1/16W 5% C0703 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% R0717 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% C0711 2113741A59 CL2 R0718 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% C0712 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V R0719 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% C0713 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0721 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0714 2113743A19 100nF 16V R0722 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% C0716 2113741F33 2200pF R0723 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C0721 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0724 0662057A97 100k 1/16W C0722 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0725 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0723 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0731 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% C0731 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% R0732 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% C0732 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0733 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% C0733 2113743A23 220nF 16V R0734 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% C0736 2113743A23 220nF 16V R0735 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C0741 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V R0736 0662057A77 15k 1/16W 5% C0742 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% R0738 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% D0721 4813833C02 DIODE DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R0741 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R0742 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% D0731D0733 4813833C02 DIODE DUAL SOT MMBD6100 U0701 5183222M49 IC QUAD OPAMP __3403_ Q0711 4880214G02 MMBT3904 U0731 5113811G02 IC D/A CONV & BIT 4 CHAN W/SPI Q0731 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0732 4805921T02 TSTR DUAL ROHM FMC2 Q0741 4880048M01 TSTR NPN DIG 47k/47k Q0742 4805128M27 TSTR PNP SOT89 BSR33 R0701 0662057A93 68k 1/16W 5% R0702 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0703 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% R0704 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R0711 0662057A81 22k 1/16W 5% R0712 0662057B47 0 1/16W :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t 6.4-10 h tt p C0701 Diagrams and Parts Lists 216-246MHz Power Amplifier 5-25W Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w .m y r a w 100 120pF 75 62pF 39nF 36pF 150 120 30pF 1nF 75 13 91 75 62pF 20pF d i o 1 6 8 . n 12pF e t 38.13nH 38.13nH 38.13nH 20pF 22pF 15pF GM950EI001-O 216-246MHz Power Amplifier 5-25W Schematic Diagram Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-11 216-246MHz Power Amplifier 5-25W Schematic Diagram Power Amplifier 5-25W Parts List Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Description Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Description Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description C8554 2111078B18 HQ 15pF 5% L8534 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R8541 0680194M01 10 1W 5% C8556 2113741F25 1nF 50V L8539 2460591M77 COIL SQUARE 38nH R8550 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% 2113740F34 20pF 5% 50V C8558 2113740F20 5.1pF 5% 50V L8541 2460591X01 COIL SQUARE R8551 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C8502 2113741F49 10nF 50V C8600 2113740A67 330pF 5% 50V L8542 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R8552 0662057A18 51 1/16W 5% C8503 2113741F49 10nF 50V C8602 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V 2460591M77 COIL SQUARE 38nH R8553 0683962T51 120 1W 5% C8512 2113740F41 36pF 5% 50V C8603 2113741F25 1nF 50V L8551L8553 R8611 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% L8600 2484657R01 R8612 0662057A56 2k 1/16W 5% L8601 2484657R01 R8613 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% L8611 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead R8614 0662057A18 51 1/16W 5% L8631 2462587T23 COIL CHIP 470nH R8615 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% Q8510 4813827A26 R8616 0680194M01 10 1W 5% Q8520 w TSTR RF NPN MRF8372 4813827D13 4pin MRF557T R8617 0680194M01 10 1W 5% Q8530 4813827A36 TSTR MRF 5003 R8621 0662057A41 470 1/16W 5% Q8531 4813827A36 TSTR MRF 5003 R8623 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% Q8540 4880225C30 TS TR MRF650 R8624 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% Q8611 4813824A17 TSTR PNP 40V .2A R8641 0680149M02 Thermistor 100K @25C Q8612 4880214G02 MMBT3904 SH8501 2602642Y01 Heat Spreader Q8621 4813824A17 TSTR PNP 40V .2A R8501 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% R8502 0662057A21 68 1/16W 5% R8511 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R8512 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R8513 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% R8514 0662057C55 CHIP RES 150 5% R8515 0662057C44 51 1/10W 5% R8522 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R8523 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% R8525 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% R8527 0662057C19 4R7 1/10W 5% R8528 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R8529 0662057A89 47k 1/16W 5% R8531 0680194M01 10 1W 5% R8532R8535 0683962T51 120 1W 5% C8514 C8522 C8523 C8524 C8528 C8529 C8530 2113741F25 2113740A50 2113740A50 2113741F25 2113740A55 2311049A01 2113741F49 10nF 50V 1nF 50V 62pF 5% 50V 62pF 5% 50V 1nF 50V 100pF TANT CP 100nF 10% 35V 10nF 50V C8612 C8615 C8617 C8618 C8619 C8620 C8621 C8622 C8623 2113741F49 2113741F49 2113741F25 2113740A67 2311049A08 2113740F51 2113740F29 2113741F25 2113741F49 2113740F51 TANT CP 10uF 10% 35V 10nF 50V 10nF 50V 1nF 50V 330pF 5% 50V TANT CP 1uF 100pF 5% 50V 12pF 1nF 50V 10nF 50V 100pF 5% 50V d i o C8531 2113741F49 10nF 50V C8611 2311049A45 .m y r a C8527 2113741F49 30pF 5% 50V C8604 w C8525 2113740A40 3.3nF 50V 2113740A67 330pF 5% 50V C8631 2113741F25 1nF 50V C8534 2111078B31 36pF C8632 2111078B44 120pF C8535 2113740A59 150pF 5% 50V C8633 2113740F36 24pF C8536 2111078B39 HQ 75pF 5% C8634 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C8537 2111078B41 HQ 91pF 5% C8642 2113741F25 1nF 50V C8538 2113741A59 CL2 D8551 4802482J02 DIODE PIN MA/COM C8539 2111078B05 HQ 4.7pF 5% D8553 4813825A05 MMBD301 C8542 2111078B44 HQ 120pF 5% D8601 4813832B35 DIODE TRANSORB C8543 2111078B39 HQ 75pF 5% D8631 4802482J02 DIODE PIN MA/COM C8544 2111078B25 27pF J8501 0905901V02 RF CONNECTOR C8546 2113741A33 3.3nF 50V J8601 0905902V04 POWER CONNECTOR C8547 2111078B49 HQ 180pF 5% L8501 2462587N48 39nH C8548 2113741F49 10nF 50V L8503 2462587T38 COIL CHIP 22nH 5% C8551 2111078B36 56pF L8531 2460591C23 SQUARE COIL 16nH 3T C8552 2111078B21 HQ 20pF 5% L8532 2484657R01 Ferrite Bead C8553 2111078B22 HQ 22pF 5% L8533 2460591C23 SQUARE COIL 16nH 3T e t 6.4-12 1 6 8 . n C8532 Ferrite Bead Ferrite Bead :/ / w C8521 2113741A33 h tt p C8501 Diagrams and Parts Lists 216-246MHz Synthesizer Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w 5.6K e t 1 6 8 . n d i o .m y r a 680 GM950EI003-A 216-246MHz Synthesizer Schematic Diagram Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-13 216-246MHz Synthesizer Schematic Diagram Synthesizer Parts List Circuit Ref Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Motorola Part No. Description R3705 0662057A73 0662057A89 10k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 47k 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) R3708 0662057B47 0 1/16W R3709 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% R3711 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R3712 0662057A59 2k7 1/16W 5% R3713 0662057A67 5.6k 1/16W R3714 0662057B02 150k 1/16W R3715 0662057A41 470 1/16W R3716 0662057A49 1k 1/16W R3717 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% R3718 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% Description 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C3702 2113741F13 330pF 50V C3703 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C3704 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3705 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3706 2113743E20 0.1uF, 10% C3707 2113741F49 10nF 50V (12.5kHz) C3708 2113740F59 220pF 5% 50V (12.5kHz) C3709 2113743K15 2113740F13 100nF 16V (12.5kHz) 2.7pF 5% 50V (20/25kHz) C3710 2113740F43 47pF 5% 50V (20/25kHz) R3723 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C3711 2311049J23 TANT CP 10uF 10% 6V R3724 0662057B16 560k 1/16W 5% C3712 2311049J26 TANT CP 10uF 20% 16V U3701 5105457W72 CC CONT 5105191W59 C3713 2113741F25 1nF 50V VR3701 4813830A23 10V 5% 20mA 350mW C3716 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y3701 4802081B71 C3717 2113743K15 100nF 16V Crystal Quartz 16.8 MHZ TEMPUS (20/25kHz) C3718 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y3702 4809863M01 Crystal Quartz 16.8 MHZ TEMPUS (12.5kHz) C3719 2311049A19 TANT CP 10uF 10% 25V C3720 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3722 2311049A07 1uF 10% 16V C3723 2109720D14 100nF C3725 2109720D14 100nF C3726 2113741F49 10nF 50V C3727 0811051A19 1uF 5% D3701 4802233J09 Triple SOT143-RH (12.5kHz) D3702 4805649Q04 Diode Varactor (20/25kHz) E3702 2605915V01 SHLD PCB MOUNT R3701 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% R3702 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% R3703 0662057A49 1k 1/16W :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t 6.4-14 h tt p C3701 Diagrams and Parts Lists 216-246MHz Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram L3742 F 1uH C3733 9V3_1_4 C3734 1pF R3731 68 9V3_4 9V3 9V3 R3740 C 8.2pF 22 Ud L3731 C3731 .001uF C3743 0.1uF 68nH D3731 R3742 39 C3744 .001uF K9V1_4 K9V1 5V_STAB C3736 18pF C3780 9V3 G C3771 R3763 150 U3741 0.1uF D3732 L3733 1uH D3739 L3732 C3745 470pF .01uF L3761 68nH 1uH C3735 470pF C3767 .01uF C3764 D3733 C3740 5.6pF C3765 R3765 270 C3762 5.6pF 2 Ud D L3750 1uH C3755 10pF D3754 R3751 S 27K R3753 100 L3751 1uH D3752 C3756 10pF C3751 .01uF C3774 13pF R3776 39 R3781 100 C3781 .01uF R3778 2.7K L3783 56nH C3785 7.5pF R3785 10 TP3732 EXCITER_PA_4 C3777 470pF EXCITER_PA Q3780 R3777 150 R3775 270 L3781 22nH R3779 1.5K R3782 100 C3783 13pF C3784 NU C3786 NU R3786 150 C3782 100pF R3772 100 R3774 10 5V_STAB C3758 .001uF Q3751 1 6 8 . n D3751 39 G C3772 100pF d i o R3754 C3754 24pF L3752 12.5nH R3769 1K R3767 270 C3773 12pF w 2.2K 4 C3752 20pF 100pF .m y r a R3762 470 Q3752 R3752 3 22 Q3760 R3743 Q3742 4.7K 2DTC143ZK B Q3770 C3775 470pF L3773 33nH w R3761 1.5K C3766 R3766 12pF Ud 1 L3768 120nH 5.6pF L3741 1uH C3761 6.8pF 5 R3768 2.7K :/ / w D C3739 5.6pF L3734 22nH R3771 150 C3763 R3739 S 27K R3741 68 h tt p D C3738 36pF C3737 1pF .001uF C3792 .01uF R3791 270 C3757 470pF C3791 L3754 1uH Q3790 C3790 16pF R3792 2.7K .01uF C3793 270 VCO_MIXER_4 R3795 VCO_MIXER 470 e t R3793 1K R3794 NU E GM950EI002-A U3801 9V3 LP2951CM 8 INPUT OUTPUT 7 FEEDBACK ERROR R3801 22 3 C3801 .220uF SHUTDOWN SENSE 5V_TAP GND 4 5V_STAB_4 1 5 2 6 5V_STAB (SOURCE) C3802 .022uF C3803 10uF E3731 E3732 216-246MHz Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-15 216-246MHz Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram Voltage Controlled Oscillator Parts List Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Description Motorola Part No. Description C3777 2113741F17 470pF 50V L3761 2462587T13 COIL CHIP 68nH C3780 2113741F25 1nF 50V L3768 2462587T16 COIL CHIP 120nH 2113741F25 1nF 50V C3781 2113741F49 10nF 50V L3773 2462587N47 COIL CHIP 33nH C3733 2113740F25 8.2pF 5% 50V C3782 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V L3781 2462587T38 16 IDCTR, 22nH C3734 2113740F03 1pF 5% 50V C3783 2113740F30 13pF 5% L3783 2462587N50 COIL CHIP 56nH C3735 2113741F17 470pF 50V C3784 2113740F27 10pF 5% Q3742 4805921T09 XSTR DUAL ROHM FMG8 C3736 2113740F33 18pF 5% 50V C3785 2113740F24 7.5pF 5% Q3751 4813823A05 C3737 2113740F03 1pF 5% 50V C3790 2113740F32 16pF 5% N-CH RF JFET MMBU310LT1 C3738 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V C3791 2113741F49 10nF 50V Q3752 4880214G02 MMBT3904 C3739 2113740F21 5.6pF 5% 50V C3792 2113741F49 10nF 50V Q3760 4813827A07 NPN SML SIG MMBR9 C3740 2113740F21 5.6pF 5% 50V C3793 2113741F49 10nF 50V Q3770 4813827A07 C3743 2113743K15 100nF 16V C3801 2113743A23 220nF 16V Q3780 w NPN SML SIG MMBR9 4813827A07 NPN SML SIG MMBR9 C3744 2113741F25 1nF 50V C3802 2113743E07 22nF 16V Q3790 4813827A07 NPN SML SIG MMBR9 C3745 2113741F17 470pF 50V C3803 2311049A63 TANT CP 10uF 10% 10V R3731 0662057A21 68 1/16W 5% C3751 2109720D01 LOW DIST 10nF D3731 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 R3739 0662057A83 27k 1/16W 5% C3752 2113740F34 20pF 5% 50V D3732 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 R3740 0662057A09 22 1/16W 5% C3754 2113740F36 24pF 5% 50V D3733 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 R3741 0662057A21 68 1/16W 5% C3755 2113740F27 10pF 5% 50V D3739 4813825A05 MMBD301 R3742 0662057A15 39 1/16W 5% C3756 2113740F27 10pF 5% 50V D3751 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 R3743 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% C3757 2113741F17 470pF 50V D3752 4805649Q13 VCTR 1SV228 SOT23 R3751 0662057A83 27k 1/16W 5% C3758 2113741F25 1nF 50V D3754 4813825A05 MMBD301 R3752 0662057A57 2k2 1/16W 5% C3761 2113740F23 6.8pF 5% 50V E3731 2602641Y02 SHIELD, ARIANE VCO R3753 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% C3762 2113740F21 5.6pF 5% 50V E3732 2605915V01 SHLD PCB MOUNT R3754 0662057A15 39 1/16W 5% C3763 2113741F49 10nF 50V L3731 2462587T13 COIL CHIP 68nH R3761 0662057A53 1k5 1/16W 5% C3764 2113740F21 5.6pF 5% 50V L3732 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH R3762 0662057A41 470 1/16W 5% C3765 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V L3733 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH R3763 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% C3766 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V L3734 2462587N45 79 IDCTR, 22nH R3765 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% C3767 2113741F49 10nF 50V X7R L3741 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH R3766 0662057A09 22 1/16W 5% C3771 2113743K15 100nF 16V L3742 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH R3794 NU NU C3772 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V L3750 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH C3773 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V L3751 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH C3774 2113740F30 13pF 5% 50V L3752 2484562T11 AIR COIL 12.5nH C3775 2113741F17 470pF 50V L3754 2462587T30 COIL CHIP 1uH :/ / w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t 6.4-16 h tt p C3731 Diagrams and Parts Lists 216-246MHz RX-FE Schematic Diagram 3.9pF h tt p 1.5K 1.5K C3351 11pF C3353 11pF 11pF C3355 11pF D3312 w 33pF w D3311 :/ / w NU C3352 11pF 43pF D3313 R3340 NU R3341 NU C3354 11pF D3314 33pF NU 39pF 10nH GM950EI004-A e t 1 6 8 . n d i o .m y r a 8.2nH 216-246MHz RX-FE Schematic Diagram Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-17 216-246MHz RX-FE Schematic Diagram RX-FE Parts List Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Circuit Ref Description Motorola Part No. Description D3303 4880154K03 Dual Schottky SOT23 D3311 4802245J22 VCTR IT363 Circuit Ref 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V D3312 4802245J22 VCTR IT363 C3301 2113740F28 11pF 5% 50V D3313 4802245J22 VCTR IT363 C3302 2113740F24 7.5pF 5% 50V D3314 4802245J22 VCTR IT363 C3303 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V D3331 4880174R01 QUAD SOIC 8 PIN C3304 2113740F45 56pF 5% 50V L3302 2462587T23 COIL CHIP 470nH C3305 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V L3331 2462587T23 COIL CHIP 470nH C3306 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V L3332 2462587T17 COIL CHIP 150nH C3307 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V L3333 2462587N40 COIL CHIP 8.2nH 5% C3308 2113741F25 1nF 50V L3334 2462587N41 COIL CHIP 10nH 5% C3309 2113741F13 330pF 50V Q3301 4813827A07 NPN SML SIG MMBR9 C3310 2113741F13 330pF 50V Q3302 4813824A17 MMBT3906 C3311 2113741F37 3.3nF 50V R3300 0662057A55 1k8 1/16W 5% C3312 2113741F25 1nF 50V R3301 0662057A97 100k 1/16W C3313 2113740F45 56pF 5% 50V R3302 0662057A37 330 1/16W 5% C3314 2113740F24 7.5pF 5% 50V R3303 0662057A49 1k 1/16W 5% C3315 2113740F45 56pF 5% 50V R3304 0662057A53 1k5 1/16W 5% C3316 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V R3306 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% C3317 2113740F39 33pF 5% 50V R3307 0662057A21 68 1/16W 5% C3319 2113741F25 1nF 50V R3308 0662057A35 270 1/16W 5% C3320 2113741F25 1nF 50V R3309 0662057A97 100k 1/16W C3322 2113741F49 10nF 50V R3311 0662057A65 4k7 1/16W 5% C3331 2113740F29 12pF 5% 50V R3312 0662057A55 1k8 1/16W 5% C3332 2113740F37 17pF 5% 50V R3313 0662057A61 3k3 1/16W 5% C3333 2113740F42 43pF 5% 50V R3314 0662057A07 18 1/16W 5% C3334 2113740F49 82pF 5% 50V R3315 0662057A01 10 1/16W 5% C3351 2113740F28 11pF 5% 50V R3316 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% C3352 2113740F28 11pF 5% 50V R3317 0662057A29 150 1/16W 5% C3353 2113740F28 11pF 5% 50V R3318 0662057A13 33 1/16W 5% C3354 2113740F28 11pF 5% 50V R3331 0662057A18 51 1/16W 5% C3355 2113740F28 11pF 5% 50V R3340 0662057B47 NU D3300 4813833C02 DUAL SOT MMBD6100 R3341 0662057B47 NU T3301 2505515V03 XFMR JEDI MIXER SMD 4:1 T3302 2505515V03 XFMR JEDI MIXER SMD 4:1 :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t 6.4-18 Description h tt p C3300 Motorola Part No. Diagrams and Parts Lists 216-246MHz RX-IF Schematic Diagram h tt p :/ / w w w .m y r a d i o 1 6 8 . n e t 216-246MHz RX-IF Schematic Diagram Diagrams and Parts Lists 6.4-19 216-246MHz RX-IF Schematic Diagram RX-IF Parts List Circuit Ref Circuit Ref Motorola Part No. Description Motorola Part No. Description D5201 4880154K03 Dual Schottky SOT23 FL5201 9180098D04 Filter CER 4-EL 455kHz 2113740F35 22pF 5% 50V FL5202 9180097D04 Filter CER 6-EL 455kHz C5201 2113740F19 4.7pF 5% 50V L5201 2462587N69 CHIP IND 1200 NH C5202 2113740F31 15pF 5% 50V L5203 2483411T74 Inductor Chip Shielded C5203 2113743A19 100nF 16V X7R L5211 2483411T74 Inductor Chip Shielded C5204 2113743A19 100nF 16V X7R Q5201 4813827A07 MMBR941 C5205 2113740F33 18pF 5% 50V R5201 0662057A73 10k 1/16W 5% C5208 2113743A19 100nF 16V R5202 0662057A85 33k 1/16W 5% C5211 2113740F31 15pF 5% 50V R5203 0662057A69 6k8 1/16W 5% C5212 2113740F31 15pF 5% 50V R5204 0662057A25 100 1/16W 5% C5213 2113740F40 36pF 5% 50V R5205 0662057A56 2k 1/16W 5% C5214 2113740F17 3.9pF 5% 50V R5207 0662057B47 0 1/16W C5220 2113741F49 10nF 50V R5211 0662057A47 820 1/16W 5% C5221 2311049A63 TANT CP 10uF R5212 0662057A67 5k6 1/16W 5% C5222 2113743A23 0.22uF R5216 0662057A73 0662057A65 10k 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 4k7 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) C5223 2113743E20 100nF 16V R5221 0662057B02 150k 1/16W C5224 2113741F29 1.5nF 50V R5222 0662057A97 100k 1/16W 5% C5225 2311049J11 TANT CP 4.7uF 10% 16V R5223 0662057A83 27k 1/16W 5% C5226 2113743K07 47nF 16V R5224 0662057A76 13k 1/16W 5% C5227 2311049J11 TANT CP 4.7uF 10% 16V R5225 C5228 2113743K15 100nF 16V 0662057A25 0662057A57 100 1/16W 5% (12.5kHz) 2k2 1/16W 5% (20/25kHz) C5229 2113741F41 4.7nF 50V U5201 5180207R01 IF IC C5230 2113741F49 10nF 50V Y5201 9102651Y01 C5231 2311049A07 TANT CP 1uF 10% 16V C5232 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 12.5KHz 80dB XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 20/25KHz 80dB C5233 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C5234 2113743K15 100nF 16V C5235 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C5236 2113740F51 100pF 5% 50V C5237 2113743K15 100nF 16V C5238 2113743K15 100nF 16V Y5V C5239 2113740F44 51pF 5% 50V :/ / w w w .m y r a 9102651Y02 9102652Y02 Y5211 d i o 1 6 8 . n e t 6.4-20 9102652Y01 Y5202 h tt p C5200 4802653Y01 XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 12.5KHz 60dB XTAL FLTR 45.1MHZ 20/25KHz 80dB XTAL OSC 44.645MHZ Diagrams and Parts Lists Table of Contents Appendix A PL/DPL Codes t Table of Contents ne Paragraph Page PL Codes and Digital PL (DPL) Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Self-Quieting Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1.0 PL (CTCSS) Codes A-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents A-ii PL (CTCSS) Codes PL Codes and Digital PL (DPL) Codes 1.0 PL Codes and Digital PL (DPL) Codes The following PL Codes have been tested and are acceptable for programming into any transmit or receive frequency. GROUP A GROUP B Freq Code Freq Code Freq XZ XB YB 1Z 1B 2A 3Z 3B 4A 5Z 6A 7Z M1 M3 67.0 77.0 88.5 100.0 107.2 114.8 123.0 131.8 141.3 151.4 173.8 186.2 203.5 218.1 XA YZ ZA 1A 2Z 2B 3A 4Z 4B 5A 6Z 6B 7A M2 71.9 82.5 94.8 103.5 110.0 118.8 127.3 136.5 146.2 156.7 167.9 179.9 192.8 210.7 WZ WA WB YA ZZ ZB 5B 8Z 69.3 74.4 79.7 85.4 91.5 97.4 162.2 206.5 026 051 073 125 152 174 243 255 274 332 365 431 455 506 565 632 723 031 053 074 131 155 205 244 261 306 343 371 432 462 516 606 654 731 ht tp ne 8. 16 io .m yr ad w 025 047 072 122 145 172 226 252 271 331 364 423 454 503 546 631 712 754 :// w w 023 043 071 116 143 165 225 251 266 325 356 413 452 466 532 627 703 743 t Code Digital PL (DPL) Codes: 2.0 GROUP C 032 054 114 132 156 212 245 263 311 346 411 445 464 523 612 662 732 036 065 115 134 162 223 246 265 315 351 412 446 465 526 624 664 734 Self-Quieting Frequencies Self-quieting frequencies are frequencies that are also generated by the radio and cause internal interference. On these frequencies the interference caused by the self-quieter spur is great enough that a radio will not meet its receiver sensitivity speciÞcation. The frequencies are: UHF 403.2, 420, 436.8 and 453.6MHz. VHF 151.2 and 168.0MHz PL (CTCSS) Codes A-1 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Self-Quieting Frequencies A-2 PL (CTCSS) Codes Table of Contents Appendix B External Device Connectors t Table of Contents ne Paragraph Page Accessory Connector Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Microphone Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. 1.0 External Device Connectors B-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents B-ii External Device Connectors Accessory Connector Details 1.0 Accessory Connector Details The 16-pin accessory connector pin functions are as follows: Pin Type A2 4-Channel A3 128-Channel SPKR- Analogue output ✓ ✓ 2 Ext. Mic Audio Analogue input ✓ ✓ 3 GP1 Digital input ✓ ✓ 4 GP2 Digital output ✕ 5 Flat TX Audio Analogue input ✕ 6 BUS+ Digital i/o ✓ 7 GND Ground ✓ 8 GP3 Digital i/o 9 GP4 Digital ip. capture ✕ ✓ 10 Ignition sense Digital input ✓ ✓ 11 RX Audio Analogue output ✕ ✓ 12 GP5 Digital i/o ✕ ✓ SW B+ / GND Analogue output ✕ ✓ 14 GP6 Digital i/o ✕ ✓ 15 RSSI Analogue output ✓ (Unbuffered) ✓ 16 SPKR+ Analogue output ✓ ✓ ne ✓ 16 8. ✓ .m yr ad io ✕ ✓ ✓ ✓ :// w w w t 1 13 * * Name Factory default SWB+. Pin 1. - Speaker - audio ht tp Speaker - and Speaker + (Pin 16) are used to connect an external speaker. The audio PA is a bridge ampliÞer with a minimum load resistance of 3.2 ohms. The internal speaker can be disabled by removing the control head. Disconnect the internal speaker and assemble the control head back to the radio. Pin 2. - Microphone audio This microphone signal input is common with the microphone signal input on the microphone connector and is connected to the microphone path input of the AFIC. The nominal input level is 80mV for 60% deviation. The DC impedance is 1100 ohms and the AC impedance is 1000 ohms Note: Only one microphone should be connected at any one time. Pin 3. - General Purpose 1 (GP 1) This is a digital input only. The RSS details which functions may be assigned to this pin by the codeplug. The primary use for this pin will be external PTT. (See Note 1). Pin 4. - General purpose 2 (GP2) This is a digital output only. The RSS details which functions may be assigned to this pin by the codeplug. The primary use for this pin is as external alarm output (See Note 3). Pin 5. - Flat TX audio This input is for injecting signals into the transmit path that should not be Þltered, e.g. the output of a modem. The nominal input level is 150mVRMS for 60% deviation. The impedance is greater than 25kohms. External Device Connectors B-1 Accessory Connector Details Pin 6. - BUS+ This connects to the radioÕs SCI serial bus which is used for programming and tuning the radio. The line is also available at the microphone connector Pin 7. Pin 7. - Ground Used as ground for both analogue and digital signals. Pin 8. - General purpose 3 (GP3) This is a digital input/output and is also available on the internal option connector (J0103:7). The RSS details which functions may be assigned to this pin by the codeplug. (See Notes 1 and 2). Pin 9. - General purpose 4 (GP4) t This is a digital input only. It is also available on the internal option connector (J0102:7) and is used in input capture mode when a serial type option board is Þtted. The RSS details which functions may be assigned to this pin by the codeplug. (See Note 1). ne Pin 10.- Ignition sense Pin 11.- RX Audio Discriminator/Filtered (Analogue output) 16 8. Connecting this line to the ignition line of the vehicle will automatically turn the radio on when the ignition of the vehicle is turned on. When ignition is connected, the radio cannot be turned off as long as the ignition is active. When this line is at 0V or not connected, power on/off is under manual control. Resistor R0423, 4.7kW, which is not Þtted as standard will cause the radio to be permanently on whenever 12V is connected to the main power connector. Pin 12.- General purpose 5 (GP5) .m yr ad io The signal routed to this pin is controlled by AFIC. There are two possible outputs; continuous discriminator audio or continuous Þltered RX audio output of AFIC. The output mode can be selected by the RSS, however, this mode may be overridden during certain tuning operations. For discriminator audio, the nominal ouput level is 330mVRMS for 60% deviation. The impedance is 600ohms. For Þltered audio, the nominal ouput level is 600mV for 60% deviation. The impedance is 600ohms. This is a digital input/output and is also available on the internal option connector (J0103:8). The RSS details which functions may be assigned to this pin by the codeplug. (See Notes 1 and 2). Pin 13.- Switched B+ / Analogue Ground :// w w w The output of this pin may be conÞgured by a solder link within the radio. Switched B+ is the default. The current limiting resistor (R0455) default is 0W, therefore extreme care must be taken to avoid short circuiting this output to ground, which will damage the radio. CAUTION: The maximum continuous current allowed is 300mA. A suitable external fuse must be installed into the lead to pin 13 to avoid damage to the radio. Pin 14.- General purpose 6 (GP6) This is a digital input/output and is also available on the internal option connector (J0102:3). The RSS details which functions may be assigned to this pin by the codeplug. (See Notes 1 and 2). ht tp Pin 15.- RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication, buffered analogue voltage. Pin 16.- Speaker+ audio Positive output of radioÕs audio PA (see Pin 1). B-2 Note 1: Digital Input 4.7 kW Internal Pull Up Resistor to +5V. Maximum Input Voltage accepted as Low = 0.6V Minimum Input Voltage accepted as High = 3.0V Note 2: Digital Output 4.7kW Internal Pull Up Resistor to +5V Maximum Current when Output Low = 10mA Maximum Voltage when Output Low = 0.5V @ 10mA Note 3: High Current Digital Output 4.7kW Internal Pull Up Resistor to B+ Maximum Current when Output Low = 200mA Maximum Voltage when Output Low = 1.7V @200mA External Device Connectors Microphone Connector 2.0 Microphone Connector The radio is Þtted with an 8-pin ÔTelcoÕ connector which is connected as follows: Pin Name Type Connected To - - - 2 - - - 3 Mic. Hook Digital input Port A7 4 GND Ground - 5 Mic. Audio Analogue input AFIC TX IN 6 Mic. PTT Digital i/o Port C4 7 BUS+ Digital i/o Port D0 and Port D1 8 HANDSET Analogue output 16 8. ne t 1 io Buffered RX audio Pin 2. - No connection. .m yr ad Pin 1. - No connection. Pin 3. - Microphone (or internal) Hook This port reads Ô0Õ when the microphone is on-hook and Ô1Õ when the microphone is off-hook. It is assumed that the hook is a mechanical switch, so the software will always debounce this input. Pin 4. - Ground Pin 5. - Microphone audio w This microphone signal input is common with the microphone signal input on the accessory connector and is connected to the microphone path input of the AFIC. Note: Only one microphone should be connected at any one time. :// w w Pin 6. - Microphone (or Internal) PTT The microphone PTT is active low and so this port reads Ô0Õ when the PTT is pressed and Ô1Õ when the PTT is released. It is assumed that this PTT is a mechanical switch, so the software will always debounce this input. ht tp The microphone PTT line is also available at the internal connector (J0102:1) as a bi-directional line, i.e. an internal option can use the line, both to key-up the radio, and to know when the radio is already keyed-up. For this to work, microprocessor port C4 has to be reconÞgured as an output and driven low whenever any other signal, other than the microphone PTT, e.g. external PTT, causes the radio to key-up. Pin 7. - BUS+ This line carries the data for the single line serial comms system used in the radio. The RSS will program the radio through this socket. The line is also available at the accessory connector Pin 6. Pin 8. - Handset Audio This line provides buffered audio for a handset. External Device Connectors B-3 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Microphone Connector B-4 External Device Connectors Table of Contents Appendix C Radio Conversion t Table of Contents Page 8. How to alter the radio for Base Station Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 1.0 ne Paragraph Radio Conversion C-i ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t Table of Contents C-ii Radio Conversion How to alter the radio for Base Station Operation 1.0 How to alter the radio for Base Station Operation UHF Radio Conversion If the UHF radio is conÞgured for a base station application, R5319 is not placed and TP5301 and TP5302 are shorted. ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t VHF Radio Conversion If the VHF radio is conÞgured for a base station application, R3318 is not placed and TP3301 and TP3302 are shorted. Radio Conversion C-1 ht tp :// w w w .m yr ad io 16 8. ne t How to alter the radio for Base Station Operation C-2 Radio Conversion
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