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AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Abteilung 31 - Landwirtschaft Amt 31.12 – Landestierärztlicher Dienst PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Ripartizione 31 - Agricoltura Ufficio 31.12 – Servizio veterinario provinciale The importance of dog traceability in epidemic emergencies Province of Bolzano/Bozen AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Rabies in Italy - from 2008 to NOV. 2011 AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Italy - rabies situation REGION 2008 2009 2010 2011 TOTAL (5. NOV) Friuli Venezia Giulia 9 35 14 - 58 Veneto - 33 182 1 216 Province of Trento - - 8 - 8 Province of Bolzano - - 5 - 5 TOTAL 9 68 209 1 287 AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Helikopter: Distribution of baits - GPS flight lines - AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Bait density (II° campaign APR – MAY 2010) AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Legal base AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Decree of the director of the Veterinary Services of 14/12/2009, n. 31.12./712466 • Distribution of baits for the oral fox vaccination by helikopter • Compulsory vaccination of all dogs older than 3 months • Vaccination - carried out by priv. authorized vets and official vets (5 €) • Data on vaccination must be sent by the vaccinating vet to the local databank • Vaccination of bovines, horses, sheep, goats, pigs and dogs on pasture in risk areas • Dead carnivores and hunted foxes must be sent to the veterinary laboratory • Strict surveillance of dog movements (ban of hunting hounds) • In municipalities where rabies occured, dogs could only be walked in the village and at leash AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Vaccination of dogs HISTORY • In the early 80‘s rabies was endemic in the area for a short time • No database in place at that time • Compulsory vaccination of dogs was implemented and was greatly helped by a local dogtax which functioned as a database kept by the municipalities • At that time obviously single individual ID of dogs was not garanteed • Compulsory ID of all dogs using microchip started in the region approximately 2005 AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Vaccination of dogs & cats AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Preventive measures and actions toward the public • All dog owners were informed by the local municipality on the compulsory vaccination campaign on rabies • General information on rabies through local newspaper, radio, local TV stations • Penalty (305 -3045 €) for no dog vaccination or dog identification • Vaccination of persons at risk (vets, hunters, people working in animal shelters etc.) • Hunting forbidden. Later on, when risk lower, forbidden for 10 days after distribution of foxbaits. AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Abteilung 31 - Landwirtschaft Amt 31.12 – Landestierärztlicher Dienst Ripartizione 31 - Agricoltura Ufficio 31.12 – Servizio veterinario provinciale District vet. service Ufficial Vets Local database • SD HEWLETT PACKARD 32.236 dogs PRO LIANT 8000 D S ESC • • 1.833 cats 29 ferrets (Human/dog = 15:1) D S DL T Pre-check errors Dog population - Province of Bolzano number of dogs per municipality dog population in % AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Seasonal distribution of dog bites (n=460) 70 60 Numero dei casi 50 40 30 20 10 0 Gennaio Febbraio Marzo Aprile Maggio Giugno Luglio Agosto Settembre Ottobre Novembre Mese AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Dicembre Number of persons bitten by dogs in the district of Bolzano (per 100.000 habitants) 1995-2009 (SOURCE : ASL Bolzano Vet Service) 160 134,3 140 127,4 128,8 130,9 112,6 120 Incidenza annua 126,6 101,9 100 111,6 96,7 105,9 101,5 84 80,9 80 69,5 70,4 2008 2009 60 40 20 0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Anno AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Geografic distribution of dog bites – year 2010 (residents only) (SOURCE : ASL Bolzano Vet Service) AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter % of biting dogs not identified in the four districts of the Province of Bolzano (2010) (SOURCE : ASL Bolzano Vet Service) 45 39 40 Frequenza casi 35 30 27,4 25 21,8 20 16,2 15 10 5 0 BZ ME BX Comprensori sanitari di Bolzano (BZ), Merano (ME), Bressanone (BX) e Brunico (BR) AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter BR Vaccination of cattle, sheep, goats, horses Year 2010: 31.825 bovines 3.813 sheep 1.484 goats 1.443 horses AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Vaccination of cattle, sheep, goats, horses Year 2011: 5.689 bovines 871 sheep 364 goats 143 horses AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Registration of individual rabies vaccination in the database AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter Thank you for the attention Ernst Stifter Servizio Veterinario Provinciale Via Laura Conti 4 39100 Bolzano Tel. +39 (0471) 635100 Fax +39 (0471) 635119 [email protected] www.provinz.bz.it AUTONOME PROVINZ BOZEN - SÜDTIROL Dr. Ernst Stifter PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Dr. Ernst Stifter
