Annual Report - Vodafone Qatar
Transcription
Annual Report - Vodafone Qatar
Making a world of difference for all people in Qatar Vodafone Qatar Annual Report 2010 Contents Disclaimer 7 The year in review Chairman’s statement CEO letter Year in numbers Exec team’s journey to Qatar Board of Vodafone Qatar Financial highlights Financial commentary 8 11 12 14 18 20 22 23 The story of Vodafone Qatar A new world A wireless world A customer’s world An exciting world An innovative world A human world A better world A future world 32 35 42 44 57 62 64 68 72 Financial statements 74 Glossary 100 3 His Highness Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani Emir of the State of Qatar His Highness Sheikh Tamim Bin Hamad Al-Thani Heir Apparent 5 Disclaimer This constitutes the annual report of Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C. (“Vodafone Qatar”) for the year ended 31 March 2010 and is dated 28 June 2010. The content of the company’s website (www.vodafone.com.qa) should not be considered to form part of this annual report. In the discussion of Vodafone Qatar’s reported financial position, operating results and cash flow for the year ended 31 March 2010, the material is presented to provide readers with additional financial information that is regularly reviewed by management. However, this additional information is not uniformly defined by all companies, including those in Vodafone Qatar’s industry. Accordingly, it may not be comparable with similarly-named measures and disclosures by other companies. The terms “Vodafone Qatar’’, ‘’we’’, ‘’us’’ refer to the company Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C. This annual report contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties, including statements about Vodafone Qatar’s beliefs and expectations. All statements other than statements of historical or current facts included in the document are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements express the current expectations and projections of Vodafone Qatar relating to the condition, plans, objectives, future performance and business of Vodafone Qatar, as well as their expectations in relation to external conditions and events relating to Vodafone Qatar and its respective sector, operation and future performance. You can identify forward-looking statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. The forward-looking statements may include words such as “forecast”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “believe”, “project”, “plan”, “intend”, “prospective” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of the timing or nature of future operating or financial performance or other events. Due to these factors, Vodafone Qatar cautions that you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made. New risks and uncertainties arise from time-to-time, and it is impossible to predict these events or how they may affect Vodafone Qatar. Except as required by Qatari law, the rules of the QFMA, or the rules of the Qatar Exchange, Vodafone Qatar has no duty to, and does not intend to, update or revise the forward-looking statements included herein after the date of the Annual Report. Vodafone, the Vodafone logo, Vodafone Mobile Broadband, Vodafone M-PESA, and Vodafone Money Transfer are trade marks of the Vodafone Group. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be the trade marks of their respective owners. Copyright © Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C. 7 9 Chairman’s statement Dear Shareholders It pleases me to greet you all on the occasion of Vodafone Qatar’s first Annual Report. After winning the bid in December 2007, the second mobile license was granted in June 2008 to Vodafone Qatar. We held an Initial Public Offering (IPO) in May 2009 which was fully subscribed despite the global economic crisis. It showed clearly the extent to which Qataris were confident about the ability of Vodafone Qatar to be a highly successful player. Over 82,000 Qatari individuals and companies bought shares through the IPO which was held prior to our commercial launch, and only shortly after the first phone call was made on our network. Thanks to all our shareholders, particularly those from the IPO who put their trust in the management of Vodafone Qatar from the outset. The management team are all from Vodafone operating companies around the world; passionate to be part of the exciting new start-up in Qatar. They bring with them a wealth of experience that is required to build a successful business from the ground up. Following the IPO we progressed rapidly, building our own independent mobile network quickly and efficiently enabling 100% geographic coverage of Qatar by the end of 2009. In July 2009 with the build of our network still to be fully completed, we launched commercial services. For the first time, the people of Qatar were able to choose their mobile provider. Although it’s still early days, we have won the hearts and minds of our customers with exciting offers and promotions. By the end of our financial year, our strategy of being customer obsessed had earned us 464,962 customers. This is 121% ahead of our plan and equates to 28% of the population of Qatar; an impressive achievement in less than nine months since launch. Despite a year of strong financial results, the performance of Vodafone Qatar’s share price has not yet had the expected lift since the initial listing. The great start-up results achieved in this first year and our solid customer base are very important foundations for the long-term value of the organisation and ultimately the value of the share price. In addition, Vodafone Qatar has also been active in the area of corporate social responsibility; forming the Vodafone Qatar Charitable Fund primarily to support local charities, and launching initiatives designed to help make Qatar a “greener” country. We introduced biodegradable Prepay scratch cards to Qatar, we recycle paper from offices and retail stores and we encourage the people of Qatar to recycle their old mobile handsets. We have been prolific in our charitable initiatives, donating QAR 18m to Reach Out to Asia (ROTA) and launching our World of Difference programme, paying for the costs of four people to work on a Qatari charity of their choice for one year. Vodafone Qatar is here to stay and the company is committed to making a world of difference for all people in Qatar. Outlook On 29 April 2010, ictQATAR issued the country’s second fixed line license to Vodafone Qatar contingent on the payment of the QAR 10m license fee and on shareholder approvals to the change in the company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association. I believe this is a great direction for Vodafone Qatar to service all our customers’ total telecommunication needs, allowing us to harness the synergies through a single organisation. We will commence our responsibilities to provide fixed line services to Qatar by connecting The Pearl. All thanks and appreciation to His Highness Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani, the Emir of the State of Qatar and His Highness Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, the Heir Apparent, for introducing competition to Qatar’s telecommunications sector and for their continuing support of Vodafone Qatar. Abdulrahman bin Saud al-Thani Chairman 11 CEO letter Dear Shareholders, Just over one year ago we started on an exciting new journey here in Qatar. This is the first Vodafone start-up in nearly 10 years, Vodafone’s first venture in the GCC and only the second in an Arabic speaking country. This is the first start-up with both Mobile and Fixed and the first of a new ownership model where Vodafone is a minority shareholder with Board and Management control. To begin with there were just six of us who arrived in Qatar two years ago, and we have grown to a staff of 299 people from 40 different nationalities. Our starting point was to ask the people of Qatar what they wanted and what they expected from Vodafone. It was the start of an amazing learning journey about the fascinating country of Qatar. Once we learnt what was expected of us, we designed our “Business Plan on a Page” that I call the PBO (Purpose Based Organisation). This simple model enables an organisation to be clear about the critical Where, How, What and Why questions that all organisations face. This approach is based on my belief that what really matters in an organisation are people and relationships based on trust and respect. The critical elements of the model are the Purpose and Values and one of my main learnings has been that the people of Qatar have very strong values and a great sense of purpose. We owe much of our success to your belief in us and your trust that we will deliver change and real value to “make a world of difference for all the people in Qatar” which is our Purpose. We launched our Freedom product through our online store in July before opening nine retail stores across Qatar in Doha, Al Khor and Al Wakrah. We furthered our distribution reach with local partners resulting in over 2,600 retail outlets where the people of Qatar can buy Vodafone. With the right staff on board and an extensive distribution reach, by year-end we had reached 464,962 customers representing 28% of the population of Qatar. The key drivers enabling us to grow our customer base so quickly have been the strength of the Vodafone brand, the end of the monopoly market in Qatar and a series of exciting campaigns that we have undertaken. The response to these offers has been phenomenal, and our customer base has surpassed our expectations by 121%, with the majority of customers joining in the last six months. Plans for the future Total Revenue for the year is QAR 361.5m which is ahead of expectation by 26%. This is a solid result for a new entrant in what is now a competitive market. EBITDA loss for the year is QAR (225)m which is in line with our original plan. In our first Annual Report you will read more about the financial side of what we have accomplished and also discover more about the exciting journey that Vodafone Qatar has undertaken. Our Net Loss of QAR (673.4)m for the financial year is also in line with expectations and consistent with what we outlined in the IPO prospectus due to a well managed and efficient cost base. As with all telecommunication start-ups, we continue to incur overall net losses whilst we build our customer base and full services. Vodafone Qatar is committed to innovating new services to play our part in helping Qatar deliver His Highness Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani, Emir of Qatar’s Vision 2030. During this coming year we will launch many exciting innovative services in Qatar. We will continue to bring innovation from around the Vodafone world as well as developing solutions with local partners in Qatar that we can then take to the rest of the Vodafone world. Shukran to everyone who has made our venture in Qatar so successful. Grahame Maher Chief Executive Officer 13 Year in numbers 15 Year in numbers (continued) 17 Exec team’s journey to Qatar Grahame Maher Chief Executive Officer Previous VF Experience: Vodafone Czech Republic, Vodafone Sweden, Vodafone New Zealand, Vodafone Australia Grahame has previously been CEO of Vodafone Czech Republic, CEO of Vodafone Sweden, COO of Vodafone Asia Pacific, CEO of Vodafone Australia and CEO of Vodafone New Zealand. Grahame joined Vodafone in 1996 as CEO of Vodacall, a subsidiary MVNO in Australia. Prior to joining the Vodafone group, Grahame owned and ran several of his own business interests, including an MVNO in Australia which was a partner of Vodafone’s. Grahame has been involved with Vodafone Group for over 15 years. Grahame is a Member of the Board of Directors of Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C. John Tombleson Chief Financial Officer Previous VF Experience: Vodafone New Zealand John joined Vodafone Qatar from Vodafone New Zealand, where for five years he held senior finance roles, including CFO of the fixed line business and Acting CFO of the mobile business. Prior to joining Vodafone, John was a management consultant specialising in company strategy and performance measurement. John is a Member of the Board of Directors of Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C. Jan Mottram Chief People Officer Previous VF Experience: Vodafone Ireland, Vodafone Group, Vodafone New Zealand Prior to joining Vodafone Qatar, Jan held the position of Human Resources Director in Vodafone New Zealand and most recently in Vodafone Ireland. Jan has held executive human resources positions for over 20 years. Michael Portz | Chief Marketing Officer Previous VF Experience:Vodacom South Africa, Vodafone Group Michael joined Vodafone Qatar from Vodacom South Africa where he was Head of Customer Care. Prior to Vodacom, Michael held senior positions in Vodafone Group in the Technology and Marketing divisions. Before working at Vodafone, Michael was a Consulting Manager with Accenture. Matthew Harrison-Harvey Director, Regulatory and External Affairs Previous VF Experience: Vodafone Group Matthew is responsible for legal, regulatory and corporate affairs. Prior to joining Vodafone Qatar, he held regulatory and public policy roles in relation to Vodafone Group’s investments in Europe, Africa, Asia and the Middle East since 1999. Matthew is Company Secretary and a Member of the Board of Directors of Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C. Daniel Horan Director, Consumer Business Unit Previous VF Experience: Vodafone Australia, Vodafone Netherlands, Vodafone UK, Vodafone Hungary Dan joined Vodafone Qatar from Hungary where he was Head of Consumer Marketing. Dan joined the Vodafone group in 2000 in Australia and since then he has also worked for Vodafone in the Netherlands and the UK, holding senior positions within the Sales and Marketing divisions. Jenny Howe Chief Technology Officer Previous VF Experience: Vodafone Ireland, Vodafone Group Jenny joined Vodafone Qatar from Vodafone Ireland where most recently she was Head of Business Planning and Governance. Prior to that she held positions in Vodafone Group Marketing as Head of the Centre of Excellence which was responsible for developing technological innovations for customer trials, and in Vodafone Ireland as Head of Technology Strategy and Planning. 19 Board of Vodafone Qatar Chairman Sheikh Abdulrahman bin Saud al-Thani A member of the Board since 26 June 2008, appointed by the Qatari Institutional Founders – Qatar Foundation, the Military Pension Fund, Military Staff Loans Fund, and Health and Education Endowment in Qatar. Sheikh Abdulrahman bin Saud al-Thani was appointed Chairman of the Board on 24 August 2008. Sheikh Abdulrahman bin Saud al-Thani is the Chief of the Amiri Diwan, and was previously the Private Secretary to His Highness the Emir and is a member of a wide variety of Boards and Councils in Qatar, Amman, Lebanon and the United States. Sheikh Hamad Nasser Al-Thani Mr. Abdulla Nasser Al-Misnad Mr. Rashid Fahad Al Naimi A member of the Board since 26 June 2008 (appointed by Vodafone and Qatar Foundation LLC) and a member of the Board of Managers of Vodafone and Qatar Foundation LLC. Sheikh Hamad is the Economic Advisor in Prime Minister of council. He holds a PhD in Industrial Project Management as well as a MBA in Financial Planning from the University of Wales. Sheikh Hamad holds a range of different positions, including Chairman, on the boards of several prominent organisations in Qatar. A member of the Board since May 2009 (appointed by the Public Shareholders). Mr. Abdulla Nasser Al-Misnad is the Chairman & Managing Director of Al Misnad Holding Company which has been involved in private sector businesses since the 1950s. The Al Misnad Holding Company owns and manages several companies with diverse business activities that play its full part in promoting economic growth and development of the State of Qatar. In addition to Vodafone Qatar, Mr. Abdulla Al-Misnad holds a range of different Board positions including Chairman and Vice Chairman of some of Qatar’s most prominent organisations. A member of the Board since 26 June 2008 (appointed by Vodafone and Qatar Foundation LLC) and a member of the Board of Managers of Vodafone and Qatar Foundation LLC. Mr Al-Naimi is the Vice President, Administration, of Qatar Foundation. Furthermore, he represents Qatar Foundation across a number of boards, committees and a joint advisory board. In addition to his membership on various boards, Mr Al-Naimi is the residing Chairman for several prominent companies in Qatar. Ms Aysha Mohammed Saad Al-Nuaimi A member of the Board since May 2009 (appointed by the Public Shareholders). Ms Al-Nuaimi is currently Investment Department Director of the General Retirement and Social Insurance Authority (GRSIA) and has previously held senior finance positions at QAFCO and Qatar National Bank. Ms Al-Nuaimi holds an MBA from the University of Qatar and a PhD from the University of London and University College London. In addition to Vodafone Qatar, Ms Al-Nuaimi represents GRSIA on the Boards of many local and GCC companies. Mr. Nick Read Mr. Grahame Maher Mr. John Tombleson Mr. Matthew Harrison-Harvey A member of the Board since 9 October 2008 (appointed by Vodafone and Qatar Foundation LLC). Nick is Vodafone Group’s Regional CEO for Asia Pacific and Middle East Region. Prior to this role, he was CEO of Vodafone UK. Prior to joining Vodafone Group, he was the CFO of Miller Freeman Worldwide and the CFO for the EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa) Region of Federal Express. Nick is also a board member of Vodafone Essar, Indus Towers, Vodafone Egypt, China Mobile and Chairman of Vodafone Hutchison Australia. A member of the Board since 26 June 2008 (appointed by Vodafone and Qatar Foundation LLC), when Grahame was formally appointed as CEO of Vodafone Qatar. Grahame was previously CEO and Chairman of Vodafone Czech Republic, CEO of Vodafone Sweden, COO of Vodafone Asia Pacific, CEO of Vodafone Australia and CEO of Vodafone New Zealand. Grahame joined Vodafone in 1996 as CEO of Vodacall, a subsidiary MVNO in Australia. Prior to joining the Vodafone group, Grahame owned and ran several of his own business interests, including an MVNO in Australia which was a partner of Vodafone’s. Grahame has been involved with Vodafone Group for over 15 years and has previously been a board member of Vodafone Australia, Vodafone Sweden and Vodafone Czech Republic. A member of the Board since 24 August 2008 (appointed by Vodafone and Qatar Foundation LLC) and Chief Financial Officer. John joined Vodafone Qatar from Vodafone New Zealand, where for five years he held senior finance roles, including CFO of the fixed line business and Acting CFO of the mobile business. John was also a board member of Vodafone Fiji. Prior to joining Vodafone, John was a management consultant specialising in company strategy and performance measurement. A member of the Board since 26 June 2008 (appointed by Vodafone and Qatar Foundation LLC). He is also the Company Secretary of the Board. Matthew is Vodafone Qatar’s Regulatory and External Relations Officer responsible for legal, regulatory and corporate affairs. Prior to joining Vodafone Qatar, he held regulatory and public policy roles in relation to Vodafone Group’s investments in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia since 1999. 21 Financial highlights Q4 FY10 Customer numbers Annual Q4 FY09 FY10 Mar 10 Mar 09 Mar 10 Mar 09 QARm QARm QARm QARm Total Revenue 144.7 n/a 361.5 n/a EBITDA (28.7) (80.1) (225.4) (124.6) (155.7) 1,2 (80.8) (674.7) 2 (125.3) EBIT 1 Operating Free Cash Flow (excl. license payment) (256.0) Capitalised Fixed Asset Additions 201.5 (416.9) (551.6) 308.6 KPIs 523.8 (492.6) 389.3 Quarterly 18% 18% 600,000 16% 500,000 14% 464,962 14% 400,000 12% 353,580 10% 300,000 7% 200,000 8% 6% 150,799 4% Jun 09 Sep 09 Dec 09 Mar 10 15,404 150,799 353,580 464,962 n/a 173 171 101 1.609m 1.623m 1.631m 1.677m Annual Population Growth 11% 8% 5% 2% Mobile Penetration 117% 141% 152% 156% 1% 9% 22% 28% 0.8% 7% 14% 18% Total Customers Total Quarterly ARPU Population Population Share Customer Market Share 464,962 customers at year end representing: >121% ahead of projections >28% share of the population of Qatar >18% share of the total mobile customers in Qatar >14% share of the total mobile revenues in Qatar FY09 100,000 0.8% 15,404 2% – 0% Q1 Jun-09 Total customers Q2 Sep-09 Q3 Dec-09 Customer market share Q4 Mar-10 Quarterly customer market share Quarterly Quarterly customer numbers Financial Performance Financial commentary We have experienced phenomenal growth in customers since our launch and with 464,962 customers at 31 March 2010 this means we have already attracted 28% of the population of Qatar to connect to Vodafone; an achievement accomplished in less than a year. Customer numbers at year-end exceed our own projections by 121%. Qatar’s mobile telecommunications market is well known for its dual-SIM usage meaning that residents in Qatar commonly own more than one SIM card, often using separate phone numbers for personal or business use. At 31 March 2010 the mobile penetration rate in Qatar stood at 158%. Even considering the high propensity of customers to own more than one SIM, Vodafone Qatar has captured 18% of the total SIM market in Qatar; this is what we refer to as Customer Market Share. Quarterly EBITDA and EBIT have been adjusted to align the Vodafone Group management fees with when revenues were earned 1 EBIT includes mobile license cost of QAR 7.7bn amortised over 19.16 years starting from 1 May 2009 and Quarterly EBIT has been adjusted to distribute additional Amortisation expense incurred in March 2010 following a change from 20 to 19.16 years 2 23 Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) In any market where there is a monopoly, customers anxiously await the arrival of a competitor to introduce change and lower prices. The strength of the Vodafone brand and the compelling offers and promotions that we have brought to the market have enabled us to exceed people’s expectations. However, even we were surprised by the number of people who wanted to join us so early in our network build. The majority of our customer base was acquired in less than seven months following the overwhelming response to our prepay product, Red, which was launched on 9 September 2009. Over 100,000 customers joined in a three-week span following the launch of this product. The enthusiasm for Red continued in the third quarter ending December 2009 where customer numbers more than doubled from 150,799 to 353,580. Despite slowing in the fourth quarter as expected, we still witnessed an impressive 32% quarterly growth from December 2009 to March 2010. Aside from the strength of the Vodafone brand and the end of the monopoly market in Qatar, a key driver in our customer acquisition story has been our competitive international calling promotions. This began with a campaign in the summer of 2009 that enabled customers to make international calls for the price of a local call. By allowing customers to call anywhere in the world for just QAR 0.50 per minute, we enabled many of our customers to connect regularly with their family overseas for the first time. Customers were also enticed by a promotional offer providing 300MB of free Mobile Internet each month. This resulted in a record 60% of our customer base using Mobile Internet. Growth in customers continued in the last quarter of the financial year upon the launch of a promotion to encourage voice traffic on our network, whereby both existing and new customers were rewarded with 2,010 free local Vodafone-to-Vodafone minutes to be used during the year 2010. This promotion was a key acquisition tool in the last quarter. Strong foundations for the future We are delighted to have achieved 464,962 customers which represents 28% of the population. We now have a substantial customer base that will help drive future performance and that forms a solid basis for generating future revenue growth. We will continue to build upon our achievements in the next financial year. As mentioned earlier, the main drivers in customer acquisition have been our international calling promotions and Vodafone-to-Vodafone on-net minutes. This enabled us to target our first priority segment: blue collar workers, thereby helping to build a critical mass customer base. Having achieved a great start, our opportunity this year will be to target other market segments and blend our customer mix as we complete the build of our network in 2010. 200 180 171 160 140 Quarterly ARPU (QAR) How we achieved our customer acquisition success 120 101 100 80 60 40 20 – Dec-09 Mar-10 With the majority of our customers joining following the launch of Red in September, the only applicable ARPU for comparison are those recorded in the third and fourth quarters. Revenue, and therefore ARPU has been particularly sensitive to the promotions that we have made available in the market; this has resulted in a volatile ARPU that varies widely from month to month depending on the success of individual campaigns. ARPU declined from QAR 171 in the December quarter to QAR 101 in the March quarter; this decline in the last quarter of the financial year is a result of the heavy price competition in the market led by our competitor. On the whole, ARPU has actually been very strong given the propensity of users to retain dual SIMs. Whilst this is a good stand-alone result, the composition of revenue comes primarily from international calling in response to our promotional rates. As international calling attracts higher interconnect rates (the cost of calling networks in other countries), this results in lower margins for Vodafone Qatar. This means that while ARPU is relatively strong, it does not always follow through to the bottom line profit. Whilst ARPU is very important, we also need to look at Average Net Revenue Per User (ANRPU) due to the high proportion of international calling. ANRPU takes into account the higher costs associated with international calling as it is a Net Revenue figure. ANRPU for the December quarter was QAR 72 compared to QAR 55 in the March quarter; a decline of just -24%, significantly less than the -40% decline in ARPU. Furthermore, monthly ANRPU increased 28% in March continuing a trend that we have seen over the past two months with pricing increasing to more sustainable levels following a period of intense aggressive pricing led by our competitor. The strength of our promotions has resulted in a large customer base that provides us with a very strong foundation for the future. Our first challenge for the new financial year is to improve individual customer profitability by having products and services that encourage our customers to commit to using just one Qatar SIM: their Vodafone one. Our second challenge/opportunity concerns the other customer segments that we will be able to target with suitable quality and services this year. Both of these actions are what will drive Revenues and therefore ARPU and profitability. 25 Revenue Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA) >26% ahead of plan The normal approach in our industry is to look at EBITDA as the best indicator of performance because this excludes non-cash expenses such as depreciation of our network assets and the amortisation of our mobile license fee. >Q AR 361.5m Total Revenue Quarterly total revenue Quarterly adjusted EBITDA* >Q AR 85m raised from Star Numbers – 178 180 160 145 140 QAR (Millions) 120 80 60 20 36 3 – Q1 Jun-09 Q2 Sep-09 -10 -20 -30 Again, with the majority of our customers having joined following the launch of Red in September, it remains sensible to compare Revenue for the third and fourth quarters only. As mentioned before, revenue is strongly linked to the promotions in the market; the heavy price competition in the market at the start of 2010 therefore impacted total revenue for the fourth quarter which dropped -18.5%. 100 40 Total revenue for the financial year is QAR 361.5m, an impressive 26% ahead of our forecasts. Revenue of QAR 305.1m was generated for the financial year before the inclusion of Star Number and handset revenue, with a large proportion of total revenue being derived from international calling. This is a solid result for a new entrant in what is now a competitive market. QAR (Millions) 200 Q3 Dec-09 Q4 Mar-10 The popularity of so-called Star Numbers in the Qatari market cannot be underestimated, with an incredible QAR 85m raised from number reservation fees this financial year. Of this, QAR 18.2m of these revenues was donated to the charity Reach Out To Asia (ROTA). Included in the Total Revenue figure of QAR 361.5m is QAR 14.3m of Star Number revenue which is recognised this financial year, with the remaining Star Number revenue sitting as deferred revenue on the Balance Sheet to be recognised in future years; our policy is to recognise the revenue over four years. -29 -40 -39 -50 The total EBITDA loss for the financial year ended 31 March 2010 was QAR (225)m, which is in line with expectations. We anticipate having our first EBITDA positive month within the quarter ending June 2010. This is a noteworthy achievement and will mean that we have achieved an EBITDA positive month within 12 months of launch; this is a great indicator of future success. -60 -70 -80 -73 -90 -85 Q1 Jun-09 Q2 Sep-09 Q3 Dec-09 Q4 Mar-10 Quarterly EBITDA has been adjusted to align the Vodafone Group management fees with when revenues were earned * 27 Total Profit & Loss Dividends We are reporting a net loss of QAR (673.4)m for the year ended 31 March 2010; this is in line with our expectations for this financial year. In most companies this would typically be compared to the net loss experienced in the previous financial year, which for Vodafone Qatar was QAR (132.9)m. However, our start-up situation makes this comparison inappropriate. Quarterly adjusted net loss* – Firstly, our commercial launch to the entire population of Qatar took place in July 2009 part way through the current financial year, with the majority of customers joining from September 2009 onwards following the launch of our prepay product, Red. In the previous financial year, Vodafone Qatar had not launched its services to the public and was therefore incurring only costs related to the establishment of the company without the benefit of generating revenue. -50 QAR (Millions) -100 -150 -155 -159 -156 -200 -203 Secondly, the amortisation of the mobile license fee (QAR 7.7 bn) began on the date the network was ready for service in May 2009 when we launched a unique offer for our shareholders to help us test our network and services prior to the full commercial launch; 15,000 shareholders chose to become Vodafone Qatar customers at this time. The amortisation of the mobile license fee is a significant amount and represents a considerable portion of our net loss to date; amortisation was not present in last year’s financial statements as this was before our network was ready for service. The QAR 7.7bn mobile license fee is amortised from May 2009 to the end of the license period which is June 2028; this equates to a period of 19.16 years. The amortisation of the mobile license fee is a non-cash item, simply allocating the cost of the license equally over the life of the license. The net loss that we have experienced this financial year was entirely expected and consistent with what we outlined in the IPO prospectus. We will continue to incur overall net losses whilst we build our customer base. Our first yearly net profit is expected to be for the year ended 31 March 2014. Although we will continue to incur a cumulative net loss while we build our customer business, this will not affect Vodafone Qatar’s ability to pay dividends; this is because the main driver of our net loss is the amortisation of the mobile license fee which is a non-cash expense and is excluded from calculating dividend payments. Shareholders will be entitled to receive dividends subject to the Company having sufficient distributable reserves and subject to the decision of the shareholders at the General Assembly. As outlined in the IPO prospectus, based on the original business plan, in particular our projected cash flow and profit before amortisation, we do not anticipate declaring a dividend before the financial results for the year ended 31 March 2013. The reported net loss figure includes QAR 8.3m of expenses incurred in relation to starting up our Fixed Line business. -250 Q1 Jun-09 Q2 Sep-09 Q3 Dec-09 Q4 Mar-10 Quarterly Net Loss has been adjusted to align the Vodafone Group management fees with when revenues were earned * Net Loss includes the mobile license cost of QAR 7.7bn which is amortised over 19.16 years starting from 1 May 2009; Quarterly Net Loss has been adjusted to distribute additional Amortisation expense incurred in March 2010 following a change from 20 to 19.16 years 29 600 523.8 500 QAR (Millions) 400 389.3 300 A total QAR 523.8m was spent on capital expenditure during the financial year; this brings the total spent since the incorporation of the company to QAR 913m excluding the mobile license fee. The capital expenditure was used to build the independent indoor and outdoor 2G and 3G network, IT systems, retail stores and office fit-out. To address the congestion issue on our network that arose as a result of acquiring more customers than anticipated, we brought forward some future capital expenditure to this financial year, resulting in 24% more capital expenditure than originally forecast. The design of our network is predominantly 3G, however our existing customer base are heavy users of the 2G network leading us to make further unplanned expenditure to increase capacity of the 2G network so that we can ensure a great customer experience. 200 100 0 FY 09 IPO and the requirement for additional funding The Founding shareholders of Vodafone Qatar contributed QAR 5,072.4m of share capital, of which QAR 4,629.6m went towards paying the first instalment, or 60%, of the mobile license fee, leaving the remaining QAR 442.8m as working capital. In order to raise capital for the remaining 40% of the mobile license fee, Vodafone Qatar was required to undertake an IPO. Vodafone Qatar’s IPO was completed in May 2009, raising QAR 3,381.6m. Of this, QAR 3,086.4m went towards the final payment of the mobile license fee, leaving a further QAR 295m as working capital. This brought the total working capital available to QAR 739m. As a start-up, we needed to supplement this with additional funding to bridge the gap before turning cash flow positive. As a result of our management agreement with Vodafone Group, we have been able to arrange access to funding at preferential interest rates. During this financial year we had a loan facility for US$110m which we have been able to draw upon as required. Performance Bonds Net Debt (Borrowings less Term Deposits) 500 As part of the terms of the second mobile license, Vodafone Qatar had strict requirements in place to ensure speed of delivery with regards to network completion, with a performance bond of QAR 120m acting as guarantee. The milestones imposed by ictQATAR were: 433 371 400 >80% population coverage by 31 March 2009 > 95% population and all major roads by 1 May 2009 269 300 200 QAR (Millions) Capital Expenditure > Service launch in July 2009 156 >98% population and all paved roads by 1 September 2009 100 > 100% geographical coverage by 28 December 2009 - -34 (100) All milestones were achieved and we are awaiting the final decision from ictQATAR to release the performance bonds of QAR 120m. -42 (200) (300) (400) -294 Sep-08 Dec-08 Mar-09 FY 10 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 In addition to the milestones for network completion, Vodafone Qatar was also required to hold QAR 90m as a technology bond with the following conditions to be completed within three years of the mobile license date: >100% population coverage of 2G and 2.5G >90% population coverage of 3G and 3.5G The increase in net debt in the last quarter of the financial year results from a milestone payment to Alcatel Lucent in relation to the network build. Both technology milestones have also been achieved and we are waiting for the outcome of ictQATAR testing to confirm this and release the technology bond. 31 33 A new world In June 2008, the second mobile license in the State of Qatar was awarded to a consortium between the Vodafone Group, the world’s leading mobile telecommunications company and the Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development, a private institution of public utility founded by His Highness Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani, Emir of Qatar. This was the first Vodafone start-up in close to 10 years and our first partnership model where Vodafone is a minority shareholder with full brand and management control. It was the first time Vodafone had ever launched an operating company in the GCC, and only the second in an Arabic-speaking country (after Vodafone Egypt). 35 A new approach to ownership Our shareholders are Vodafone Group (22.95%); Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development (27.05%); pension funds appointed by the government (10%); with the remaining shares (40%) initially offered only to Qatari individuals and institutions through our Initial Public Offering (IPO). Vodafone Group Plc 51% In April and May 2009 we held our IPO which was fully subscribed raising QAR 3,381.6m during a global financial crisis. It was the largest IPO in the world at that time. Vodafone Qatar listed on the Qatar Stock Exchange on 27 July 2009 with over 82,000 Qatari shareholders representing 77.05% Qatari ownership. Whilst we operate under the Vodafone brand, we truly are a Qatari company, and continue to be majority owned by Qatar. At our financial year-end and eight months after listing, our Qatari ownership remains high at 73.6%. Qatar Foundation 49% Qatari Institutional Investors 5% Qatar Foundation 3.3%Military Pension Fund Vodafone and Qatar Foundation LLC 3.4%Military Staff Loan Funds 3.3%Health and Education Endowment 15% 45% Free float traded on Qatar Exchange 40% Vodafone Qatar has a management agreement with Vodafone Group which gives us full access to all of Vodafone’s products, services, technologies, buying power, brand, people and skills. This advantageous partnership has meant that Vodafone Qatar has been able to bring the best of Vodafone Group’s experience from around the world to Qatar, bringing efficiencies and cost savings to both the company and the country of Qatar. These benefits along with the support of our partner Qatar Foundation means Vodafone Qatar’s services will help to bring Qatar to the forefront of technology and telecommunication services in the region. As well as bringing global products and services to Qatar, we have also partnered with many local organisations that distribute and support our services. Some of our most notable relationships are illustrated here. Worldwide Partner Vodafone Group Providing Products and services UK & Romania Partner DataSelect Providing Website design Egypt Partner Vodafone International Services Providing Call Centre partnering Partner Vodafone Egypt Providing Infrastructure Operations UK Partner Vodafone Group Providing Global Supply Chain, Group Legal Partner NYN Providing Numbers application on website Partner HP Providing Application, Development & Maintenance Partners – IT systems, billing, CRM Partner Oracle Providing IT systems applications Qatar Partner Gulf Bridge International Providing Fibre to Vodafone Qatar’s landing station Partner Denton Wilde Sapte, Clyde & Co, El Meouchi Providing Legal services Partner Meeza Providing Data centre Ireland Partner Vodafone Group Providing Marketing, use of VF brand France Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C India Partner Alcatel Lucent Providing Network Build and Operations PartnerIntelenet Providing Call Centre partnering Netherlands Partner Vodafone Netherlands Providing Roaming Replicator Agreement New Zealand USA Partner Apple Providing First and only official distributor of iPhone in Qatar Partner Vodafone New Zealand Providing Finance systems Partner Origami Providing Advertising, Brand 37 Engaged first 1,000 customers in helping to test Vodafone services through a special offer in March 2009 Vodafone Qatar’s achievements at a glance: Launched commercial “Freedom” services on 7 July 2009 The company listed on the Qatar Exchange on 27 July 2009 Launched commercial “Red” services on 9 September 2009 The first Vodafone Qatar employees arrived in March 2008 An IPO completed in May 2009 raised QAR 3,381.6m In December 2007, Vodafone Group and the Qatar Foundation Consortium were announced as the winning bidder for the second mobile license in Qatar The mobile license was granted 29 June 2008 Donated over QAR 18m to charity through number reservation fees of our most attractive Star Numbers Offered Vodafone shareholders a special offer in May 2009 Awarded “New Entrant of the Year” at the CommsMEA Awards in December 2009 Vodafone Qatar has built a mobile network offering 2G and 3G services with 100% geographic coverage of Qatar by 28 December 2009 39 Our “business plan on a page” A legal perspective We built our company on Values (“how” we do things), a common purpose (“why” we do things), a shared vision (“where” we want to go), and an agreed set of commitments (“what” we will do to get there). We all share a culture of personal responsibility that ensures we will hold firm to this, our Purpose-Based Organisation (PBO). Before we could start recruitment, sign a contract, or build our first tower; we had to obtain Ministry of Business and Trade approval to form our company and complete ictQATAR’s mobile license pre-granting requirements. Working with lawyers advising Vodafone Group and the Qatar Foundation, this took six months and on 29 June 2008, the company was formed and the mobile license was granted. We could now start building our company and preparing to launch services. To define Vodafone Qatar’s purpose and values we addressed our future customers, the people of Qatar, to discover what they valued and what they expected from us as a new entrant to the market. We used this information to develop our purpose, “To make a world of difference for all people in Qatar” which guides us at every stage of our thinking and decision-making. To make a world of difference for all people in Qatar To be the most admired company in Qatar Speed Simplicity Trust Vitality Worldliness Our legal and regulatory team is supported by Vodafone Group and our external legal partners Denton Wilde Sapte, Clyde and Co, and El Meouchi. Together they produced more than 500 agreements to help the company get started including wholesale agreements with Qtel, mobile radio site agreements with landlords, agreements with our technology and distribution partners, employee contracts, leases for our offices and retail stores and our terms and conditions for services to our customers – to name but a few! The same team also found time to secure the required government agency approvals to allow us to recruit people, import equipment, open our stores and mobile store trucks, use our logos on signage, and hold public events for the people of Qatar. Now that all the essential agreements are in place, we are focusing on improving the services we offer and our legal and regulatory team are negotiating new agreements and partnerships to support this. We will... >Move from start-up to operational excellence >Be customer obsessed >Be the HOT team >Innovate! 41 A wireless world Our mobile network is our own and is independent from the competition. As part of our partnership model, all of the 430 outdoor and indoor cell sites that form our Radio Access Network were designed, constructed and maintained as part of a “turnkey” solution provided by our partner Alcatel Lucent. This agreement is part of Vodafone’s global purchasing model and provides Vodafone Qatar with savings of 40% over five years… and that’s just the beginning. Our network offers full HSDPA/HSUPA capability, guaranteeing that wherever there’s a Vodafone UMTS signal, you can be sure it’s 3.5G. We’ve also brought forward planned spending of QAR 100m on capital expenditure to this financial year to increase the capacity of our 2G network sites. This is to address the congestion issues we have experienced as a result of excess demand in certain areas such as Ras Laffan Industrial City and the Industrial Area Doha where we have seen much faster customer growth than expected. As our financial year drew to a close, we were building a new site every day. Sharing the burden Indoor sharing Cells on wheels Building the future Vodafone globally shares telecommunications infrastructure as it reduces costs, is environmentally sensible, and ensures that customers can experience great network coverage from all operators. We have also sought to share in-building telecommunications infrastructure with Qtel. Following a regulatory decision in May 2009 by ictQATAR we signed an indoor site-sharing agreement with Qtel in September 2009. We have already established independent in-building coverage in over 50 buildings in Qatar, including all shopping malls and most major hotels. Negotiating access to the remaining buildings is a time-consuming process. We are continuing to work on sharing in-building infrastructure in existing and future public buildings with Qtel; this will enable both operators to provide great network coverage throughout Qatar. To provide mobile services throughout Qatar, Vodafone Qatar required a mobile network of more than 400 outdoor radio sites to be completed by end of December 2009 to give 100% geographic coverage. To date we have secured 248 permanent mobile radio sites approved by the Urban Planning and Development Authority and Municipalities. This is the most mobile radio sites that have ever been rolled out in a single year in Qatar’s history! In January 2010, Vodafone Qatar and Alcatel Lucent generated a great deal of media attention with the announcement of an innovative new addition to our mobile network. Vodafone has sought to bring this approach to Qatar. Our legal and regulatory team requested and concluded an outdoor tower sharing agreement with Qtel in March 2009. This enables us to put our mobile antennas on Qtel’s towers if feasible, or build our own tower on Qtel’s land, or for Qtel to put their mobile antennas on Vodafone Qatar’s own tower should they choose to do so. Unfortunately we were not successful in negotiations with Qtel to share existing towers and cables, and as a result we now have two duplicate existing networks. We continue to work with Qtel and ictQATAR to ensure future network building will be shared. We continue to work with landlords, the government, the Urban Planning and Development Authority and municipalities to secure more locations and approvals for the remaining permanent mobile radio sites that we require. In the meantime, in order to provide mobile services to our customers and meet our mobile license obligations, we have obtained government approval to deploy temporary mobile radio sites, or “cells on wheels (COWs)”. As we secure more permanent mobile radio sites, we are removing COWs from the landscape. Since 15 June 2009, Vodafone Qatar has replaced 40% of temporary towers with permanent constructions and plans to have only 10% of towers that are temporary by August 2010 subject to completing planning and build procedures. Due to ongoing construction in Qatar this 10% will be a feature for some time. In a secluded area in the south of Qatar near the border with Saudi Arabia, and far from conventional energy grids, a base station site had been quietly operating for several weeks with its diesel generator turned off. The reason is that this tower has also been fitted with a photovoltaic cell and a wind turbine, a “hybrid alternative energy” power arrangement which enables the tower to simultaneously draw power from both sources, one of the first technologies of its type in the world. This innovative site has wide-ranging impact not only for Qatar, but for the world – and the world took notice. Alcatel Lucent won the Sustainable Energy Europe award from the European Commission for this trial solution. You can find out more about what Vodafone Qatar is doing to help promote environmental sensibility and sustainability by turning to page 68. We placed signage on our first COWs in order to provide information and to engage the people of Qatar in helping us reduce their number by providing site proposals or land offers. As the number of temporary sites dwindled, we replaced our message with a simple “Shukran”, thanking them for helping us achieve 100% coverage. Where required by the Government or landowners, we even camouflage our towers to make sure they won’t spoil the scenery, sometimes using minarets to hide the antennas completely. 43 A customer’s world Vodafone’s customers in Qatar are a rich and diverse group from all around the world, each with their own needs and priorities. Our goal is to make sure everyone, no matter where they’re from, gets the mobile products and services that make a difference to their lives each and every day. 45 Enjoying your freedom Seeing Red Flexing your boundaries A level playing field The world of online Vodafone Qatar launched its commercial services to the public on 7 July 2009 with Freedom. All our customers needed was a credit card or a bank account with QNB, Doha Bank or Commercial Bank, and they would be able to set up an account with Vodafone Qatar: no credit checks, no activation fees, no contracts, no bills, no lines, no hassle. Customers can change their plans or cancel their accounts at any time; in effect we have given the customer complete control of their spending. No sooner had we brought our customers Freedom then we painted the town Red. It’s a simple idea with huge customer appeal, and yet relatively uncommon in the telecommunication world. Vodafone Qatar offers a single plan structure, available to all customers, regardless of whether they pay using Freedom or Red. Our legal and regulatory team continues to focus on securing regulatory decisions to support the company. A key decision by ictQATAR that would influence the way we compete in the market was the designation of Qtel as a dominant service provider. One of the key outcomes is that ictQATAR will intervene if the competition is seen to engage in anti-competitive practices or resolve disputes. Freedom was initially available to customers only through our online store, making Vodafone Qatar the first telecommunications provider in the country to sell either products or services online. Credit card purchases in Qatar are generally limited and infrequent, and many assumed that Vodafone Qatar’s online shop would be unsuccessful. They were wrong. As a result, we have secure regulated domestic interconnection charges between Vodafone Qatar and Qtel in March 2009. In June 2009 we also secured regulation against exclusive distribution enabling Vodafone Qatar to increase their distribution reach across Qatar. In May 2009, we secured regulated access to in-building sharing and Qtel’s international landing station. Within a few weeks, Vodafone Qatar had become the third largest online retailer in the country, surpassed only by the nation’s airline – and only if the Ministry of Interior’s website is counted as a retailer. Within a few weeks, the amount of time spent by the average customer at www.vodafone.com.qa exceeded that spent by a reader at the Wall Street Journal’s online edition. Freedom and its automated payments will remain a core feature of the future with much more to come as we further develop this innovative solution. On 9 September 2009 we launched Red, a traditional prepaid service which opened the field to a large number of workers in Qatar who did not have the credit card or bank accounts required to enjoy Freedom. In the meantime customers with bank accounts who wanted our Red product would eventually be able to purchase Red vouchers at over 160 ATMs throughout the country. The response to Red was astonishing. In the month that followed, Vodafone Qatar added over 100,000 new customers. Customers buy a Flexi plan from QAR 35 (Flexi 35) in gradually progressing increments up to QAR 550 (Flexi 550). They can then use this amount for whatever service they want, from making local calls to calling internationally, to roaming, to sending text messages and MMS, to surfing Mobile Internet and more. Customers get the same rate of calling regardless of whether they call at night or in the morning, irrespective of whether they call within the Vodafone network or to a competitor. It’s that simple. What’s more, when our customers buy a Flexi plan, they always get more value than they paid for: when customers buy Flexi 35 on Freedom, they can use QAR 37. When they buy Flexi 220 on Red, they can use QAR 250. On top of that, each Vodafone Flexi plan comes with free Vodafone minutes, which can be used at any time to make calls to other mobiles on the Vodafone Qatar network. We closed the financial year with the introduction of Flexi 20, making it easier for our more cost-sensitive customers to keep in touch with loved ones. Our mobile license requires Vodafone Qatar to notify ictQATAR of all our retail products and services. ictQATAR will then review this and may request changes. Our legal, regulatory, and marketing teams pro-actively engage with ictQATAR taking the time to explain our products and services and answer their questions. We focus on ensuring that all our communications about our products and services are easy to understand with no hidden fine print. To date, all Vodafone Qatar’s products have been successfully notified to ictQATAR without material changes. Recharge cards without the recharge cards Vodafone Qatar brought innovation online with a solution that enables Vodafone customers to purchase prepaid phone credit without so much as scratching a card, from their computer or mobile phone anywhere in the world. At the simple click of a button a user of Vodafone Qatar’s eTop-Up service can add prepaid credit to the phone of any Vodafone customer using Flexi on Red. Through this work, Vodafone Qatar is supporting ictQATAR to create a strong foundation for the long-term development of a world class communications services in Qatar, supported by a regulatory framework in accordance with leading international standards. 47 A Landmark moment On 13 July 2009 Vodafone Qatar opened its first retail store at the Landmark Shopping Centre in Doha. Within five months another eight retail stores were opened all around Qatar. 49 Bringing Vodafone to the customers Vodafone Qatar is the first company in Qatar to introduce two “stores on wheels” that can be driven to any location in the country. These mobile stores offer the full range of Vodafone services, and are frequently driven to the country’s labour camps to reach thousands of workers who cannot easily reach a Vodafone retail store or distributor. Located in Doha’s Industrial Area, a sprawling neighbourhood that is home to a large number of workers’ camps and industrial facilities, Vodafone Qatar’s direct sales team can service thousands of customers each day. The crowds of customers can be so thick that our team use megaphones to communicate with them. 51 Selling indirectly Over 60% of new Vodafone customers and over 90% of all sales of Flexi plans come from a strong network of local distribution and retail partners. With the widest distribution reach in the country, Vodafone Qatar brings its services to people everywhere through over 2,600 retail outlets spanning everything from small convenience stores to international grocery chains like Al Meera and Carrefour to specialty mobile phone shops and souqs or local markets. In conjunction with our local partners we are breaking new ground as a telecommunications operator, implementing Field Management systems that track the stock of Flexi plans and SIM “Welcome” packs being sold by third-party retailers as well as the speed at which this stock is sold and replaced – a system typically found only amongst grocery distributors. 53 Customers are at the heart of everything we do When you enter our offices, the first thing you will see is our call centre. It’s not in a separate building, on a different floor, or in a separate room, but right in the heart of our Doha office. Even though we also have call centres in Egypt and India, we keep our main call centre in Doha as a centre for higher-tier customer support, and above all as a reminder to the rest of the company to keep the customer close. We always keep one call terminal available so that any employee can take the opportunity to listen to actual customer phone calls thereby gaining a better understanding of our customers’ needs, and what our Customer Care Champions experience on a daily basis. We work hard to integrate our front and back office staff through our initiatives. Each week our Executive Team invites a Customer Care or Retail Champion to the boardroom to report on what they encounter every day. Every month our entire leadership team hold a Customer Day, spending an afternoon with customers in either our retail stores, in the call centre or at one of our partner’s outlets – and setting the trend for all back office employees at all levels of the organisation to do the same. At Vodafone Qatar, being customer obsessed means experiencing what the customer experiences. Vodafone’s Customer Care now offers customers service in four languages, more than anywhere else in the Vodafone World: English, Arabic, Malayalam and Hindi. When we launched services in Malayalam and Hindi we saw the number of calls we received in English dwindle to 30%. 55 An exciting world Social butterflies We’ve got your number Vodafone Qatar is highly active on Facebook (Vodafone Qatar) and Twitter (@VodafoneQatar), as well as local blogs. The “Vodafone Qatar” Facebook™ Group had over 8,200 members by year-end and is growing by 1,000 members per month, and has even gained repute for providing customer service, addressing customer requests, and serving as a forum to gather feedback about what customers would like to see from Vodafone, such as new products and service improvements. Members of the Vodafone Facebook™ Group are often the first to hear about Vodafone’s new offers and promotions, as well as events, and their posts are usually answered within the span of a few minutes. We believe it is important for customers to be able to interact with us in whatever way is most comfortable to them. ™ One of our most talked-about products with radical appeal for our customers was attractive mobile phone numbers. Having created a sensation with our auction of the first Star Numbers available in our number range, we developed an innovative web application with our partner Conviva to keep the momentum going – and to capture added success with a new way of assigning numbers. A visitor to Vodafone Qatar’s website can reserve a phone number free of charge by spinning a dial until they come across a number they like. And spin they did – on average an overwhelming 600,000 times each month. For an additional reservation fee, however, a customer can reserve an attractive phone number of particular importance to them – whether it be the customer’s birthday, license plate number, or any other meaningful combination of digits. Number reservations are done in accordance with Vodafone Qatar’s number policy which is provided on our website (http://www.vodafone.com. qa/go/en/legalregulatory/numberpolicy) and at our stores. In March 2009 we auctioned our 40 most attractive phone numbers, or “Star Numbers”, earning QAR 12m, and then during the year we made a special offer to customers with a 50% discount on number reservation fees, the combined proceeds of which were devoted to support our two-year partnership to provide QAR 18m to Reach Out to Asia (ROTA). 57 Bringing people closer together Qatar is a unique environment in that of the 1.7 million people living in this country, only an estimated 15% are Qatari nationals. This means that up to 85% of the population is composed of international workers from all income levels, every last one of them with family and friends overseas. In July 2009 we introduced the lowest international calling promotional rates Qatar had ever seen. Our customers were paying QAR 0.50 for calls to anywhere in the world, to landline or mobile, at any time of day or night. From workers’ camps in Ras Laffan to low income housing in Doha’s Industrial Area, people could finally afford to call friends and family overseas more frequently and for longer than ever before. There followed a period of extensive customer growth and a tidal wave of international calling. Our customers made 80 million minutes worth of calls in November 2009 alone, an amount exceeding that of other Vodafone operating companies five times our size. 59 Growing pains International innovation and calling creativity With such huge volumes of international calling combined with a rapidly growing customer base after the launch of Red, our customers unfortunately experienced a congested network towards the end of Ramadan and during the Eid al-Fitr holiday. Our legal and regulatory team secured a decision by ictQATAR to grant us access to Qtel’s international landing station; the site where undersea cable links Qatar’s telecommunications with those of other countries. This enabled us to increase our capacity almost overnight. With such a successful international calling promotion over summer, it was clear that we had made a world of difference to all people in Qatar. This left us with just one problem: as the scheduled end of the promotion 14 November 2010 drew near, what could we do to follow on this success? To support increased traffic volumes in the future and to help increase Qatar’s international connectivity, in February 2010 we signed an agreement with Qatar-based Gulf Bridge International (GBI) to land GBI’s submarine cable in Qatar. Offering the latest in subsea cable technology, GBI’s cable offers up to 5 terabits per second on certain cable sections and ensures two different lines of communication to help prevent the possibility of outages. Whilst we build our own international landing station, we will continue to use Qtel’s to gain access to international lines. The answer lay in our strategy of being customer obsessed. We analysed our customers’ calling patterns, and then sent each of our customers a text message detailing a special rate to the country they called most – the first solution of its type in the world. 2010 kickstart to the year We furthered the excitement in international calling by introducing short promotions tied to special occasions and popular events: customers could now enjoy special discounted rates to Sri Lanka for Independence Day, to India and Bangladesh during a highly publicised cricket match between the two countries, to India during the Diwali festival and to Egypt in honour of their victory at the Cup of Nations. This last promotion was successfully designed, executed, and communicated to our customers and the media within the span of a few hours. To this day the many nationalities represented in Qatar can rest assured that not an occasion will go by without Vodafone Qatar providing an opportunity to keep in touch with loved ones overseas. This is yet another way in which our customers have come to expect constant surprise and delight. In January 2010, Vodafone Qatar returned to the Dhow Port of the Doha Corniche, the same site where we had held our IPO Town Hall event nine months earlier, to announce a promotion that would rock our already record-breaking customer base. The offer was simple: to celebrate 2010, we granted all new and existing Vodafone customers 2010 free minutes of calling within our network. The minutes, which amounted to 33.5 hours of calling, would be available to our customers for the rest of the year. No sooner had the announcement been made and the questions answered than the sky erupted with fireworks. It was a fitting entry to a new year, and a fitting example of how Vodafone Qatar has brought excitement, surprise and delight to our customers with a series of daring promotions since the launch of our services. In November 2009 Vodafone celebrated the Indian holiday Diwali, or the festival of lights, by distributing boxes of candy at local Indian schools and to passers by in areas throughout Doha that are highly populated by Indian nationals. 61 An innovative world With the cost and accessibility of using an internet café outside the reach of many low-paid labourers, we introduced a promotional offer of up to 300 MB of free Mobile Internet each month. Almost immediately the scene in Qatar changed as people from all income levels were able to access the internet and surf the web. Suddenly the mobile phone was serving its purpose of keeping people connected, not with voice alone, but also with data. Tools and toys In order to follow the end of this promotion with an offer valuable to our customers whilst being profitable to us, we have now “made the web free” on mobile. Now, all our customers get 10MB of free Mobile Internet each month, and in addition we allow unlimited free access to our customer s’ most popular social networking sites including Facebook™, Maktoob, Orkut and Friendster – yet another global innovation in services, right here in Qatar! HTC Magic Vodafone Qatar utilises Vodafone Group’s scale to deliver top-of-the-line handsets to Qatar. Some of the devices we’ve introduced – or are introducing – to the market represent market novelties or global innovation; all of them give our customers something to look forward to. Vodafone launched one of the first mobile phones using Google’s highly anticipated Android operating system. Our version of the phone had been modified to include an Arabic keyboard, prayer times and a Quran reader. iPhone In December 2009 Vodafone Qatar became the first and only official distributor of the iPhone in Qatar, offering the iPhone 3GS. When combined with Vodafone’s offer of free mobile internet, 90% of iPhone users were accessing mobile internet. A record 60% of our customer base is using Mobile Internet! Percentage of customers using Mobile Internet A world of connections BlackBerry® In a move recalling the initial testing of Vodafone’s core services, the highly anticipated BlackBerry® device was launched 1 March 2010 to an exclusive group of 1,000 users, whose experiences with the new service were recorded at Vodafone’s Facebook™ group. Full services and Vodafone devices will soon be launched for all customers. MiFi Vodafone will soon launch its Mobile Broadband devices, small and colourful USB “thumb” devices which enable customers to use their SIM cards – and Vodafone’s exciting mobile internet offers – to connect their PC to the internet. The ultra low cost handset Providing roaming to mobile customers usually means reaching individual agreements with every other company you want to roam with, all over the world – which can take years. Instead our legal and regulatory team negotiated the use of the Vodafone Netherlands roaming replicator service to enable Vodafone Qatar to provide roaming services upon commercial launch to 203 countries for Freedom customers and to 92 countries for Red customers. We have since started individual negotiations with operators in our customers’ top roaming and international calling destinations. This will enable us to further introduce innovation to the international and roaming services we offer to our customers. In April 2010 we brought the lowest cost handset in the world to Qatar. The Vodafone 150 device retails for QAR 59, providing the opportunity for those on the lowest incomes to stay connected. 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 19% 37% 41% Nov-09 Dec-09 60% 58% 62% Jan-10 Feb-10 Mar-10 26% 0% Sep-09 Oct-09 63 A human world In October 2008 we began our quest to find the very special people who would become the front-line retail and care people serving our customers. We reviewed 21,494 resumes and CVs. We travelled across North Africa, the GCC and the subcontinent to interview 3,661 candidates in person and we challenged 868 candidates in our “assessment centres”, using role play situations to examine their competencies in every facet of that ideal customer experience. And in the end, we hired 153 people from Qatar, Egypt, India, the Philippines and elsewhere who would become our Customer Champions. Vodafone Qatar employs a total of 299 people on local contracts from 40 different nationalities. Over 70 of our staff have previously worked in other Vodafone companies around the world, bringing with them a wealth of telecommunications experience. 65 A centre for talent development The development of our talent is one of our organisation’s highest priorities, and this is reflected in a number of different initiatives. On an individual level we have the Performance Dialogue, a twice-yearly process where each employee sets 4-5 measurable performance and development goals, which align with our company strategies. With the active participation of their managers, our employees then work to achieve these goals over the following year. At the end of this period, the employee ultimately holds a review session with his/her manager to identify specifically whether the goals were achieved, and on the basis of this dialogue, the employee’s performance rating is agreed and the bonus is calculated. A key piece of this process is that each employee commits to having a Development Plan, which becomes part of their responsibility – and the responsibility of the employee’s manager – to ensure that each employee is pursuing opportunities to increase knowledge and experience both inside and outside of the company. At an organisation level, we have our Development Roadmap, an ambitious and active plan of workshops designed to guide every employee through an interconnected series of training workshops throughout the year. In 2009 we focussed on creating a purpose-based organisation; in 2010 we focussed on Personal Leadership and People Leadership, with topics including Leading and Succeeding in Emerging Markets, Inclusive Leadership and Coaching and Teambuilding within the framework of a purpose-based organisation. And lastly, at an organic level, our organisation is actively designed to build a Culture of Coaching, in which our people are actively coached and mentored by peers and managers alike. There’s no better example of this than our CEO Grahame Maher, who spends a large share of his time actively coaching both employees within the company as well as students and others outside the business. A solid recruitment framework We strive to find people with great Talent, good Experience, and whose Values fit those of our company; we place most importance on an individual’s values and talent. Ultimately we believe smart people with the right attitude who are keen to learn and develop are much better in the long term even if they don’t have the right experience. An exciting workplace Encouraging local talent Vodafone’s offices are colourful and vibrant, with colour-coded meeting rooms and our very own café. Qatar’s Vision 2030 is focused on human, social, economic and environmental development and employing Qataris is a key requirement of the human development component. Vodafone Qatar takes this commitment very seriously and will be focusing over the next few years on Qatarisation and Localisation. Our initial approach to resourcing was to bring talent in from around the Vodafone world – people who were very experienced in all the elements that had to come together to build and launch the business. We have now broadened this and are committed to recruiting Qataris and people for whom Qatar is a long-term home in order to transfer those skills and knowledge to the local community. This will ensure that our staff is representative of our customer base as well as giving the business great long-term stability. We have no cubicles, no assigned seats, no corner offices, and no executive floor. We practice “free-desking”, where each employee – from the assistants to the executives – carries their own notebook computer and docks in at whatever desk is available. On a given day you might find yourself sitting next to the CEO, or using your wireless connection from the café. Using an engagement index as a local market measure, Vodafone’s People Survey measures employee engagement consistently across all Vodafone operating companies, as well as against high-performing companies across the globe. A score of 75% on the engagement index is typically considered good; on its first People Survey in 2009, Vodafone Qatar scored a world-class 81%. When compared with other high-performing companies in each of the subsequent questions, Vodafone Qatar was ranked consistently higher – in some questions by as much as 17 percentage points. Our Retail and Customer Care Champions not only work closely together, they live closely together. Located in some of Doha’s most active neighbourhoods, these apartment buildings offer spacious accommodation, common rooms and visiting rooms, and even spare apartments that can be booked to accommodate visiting family members. In 2009 one apartment also provided a teacher of disadvantaged special needs children through the HOPE charity with a home for the entire duration of his stay in Qatar. When we recruit for an available role, we first give priority to assess Qatari national candidates, then we look at long-term locals, then people from other Vodafone companies and finally candidates from elsewhere. We are looking for talented Qataris who crave engagement and experience and who want to join a very progressive organisation, who want to have exposure to international standards of working and who want to immerse themselves in a unique culture based on a common shared purpose, vision and strategies. This year we launched our first graduate programme and are looking for graduates to join the team. In Year One, they will have the opportunity to work on three projects in different parts of the company; for the second year they will be placed in a role as a trainee where they can continue to learn and grow. They will also be participating in a variety of development programmes and will be in touch with graduates in other Vodafone companies around the globe. This is in addition to our highly successful summer and winter internships which will be ongoing. What’s the biggest difference you’ve found working at Vodafone over other places? “A sense of purpose that gives you a reason to get up in the morning.” Nouf Al-Sulaiti “Teaching. All the Vodafone employees are open to share all the knowledge they have.” Global heroes Our Vodafone Way Recognition Programme is a Global Programme which operates across the Vodafone Group. It is designed to identify and reward the “Global Heroes” within our organisation whose performance best reflects our company’s values. On a quarterly basis, the programme recognises the top few people or teams in each Operating Company who are consistently high-performing and representative of The Vodafone Way. Our most recent winners, Public Relations Officer Jihad Abdullah and Customer Champion Ollie Pangan, were rewarded for their tireless efforts and devoted service. At the end of each year, the Vodafone Group Executive Committee selects around 25 of the Global Heroes (and their partners) from across the world to attend a Global Vodafone Way event in London. Bassam Al-Ibrahim “Vodafone is an open, tolerant and vibrant workplace where the team and Executives are always interested in listening to what you have to say”. Khalifa Saleh Haroon In this way, we feel that we can best serve the country that is our home: by contributing to its future. 67 A better world Making the world a better place with everything we do What do we mean by a Better World? The world is a big place, but each of us has an important role to play in shaping what kind of world we live in. Our corporate social responsibility, which we call our Better World programme encompasses four key areas of focus. Although we refer to these four areas independently, they are all equally important, they often overlap, and they all work together to form our Better World. Vodafone Qatar’s market position as an innovator and leader brings with it a responsibility to conduct our business in an exemplary manner. We are committed to using our strength as a business leader to help build stronger communities, while accepting the challenge as individuals for each and every one of us to lead by example. Our goal for Corporate Social Responsibility at Vodafone Qatar is to make the world a better place with everything we do. Ensuring a Green World We believe in supporting innovative products and services that enable us and our customers to nurture and protect the environment. By recycling as much as possible, we can prevent wastage and ease pressure on landfills. Using alternative forms of electricity to power our network will help Qatar to save energy. Hybrid antennas At the beginning of 2010 we deployed the first hybrid powered Base Station in Qatar (see page 43). It uses a combination of solar and wind energy to provide enough power to be self-sufficient. The Base Station in Qatar has been an early case study for the technology programme Vodafone Group intends to roll out worldwide. Mobile phone recycling Hundreds of thousands of unwanted mobile phones are discarded every year. When dumped in landfills, the metals and chemicals from these handsets leak out and pollute the land, air and water. But there is a better way. Vodafone has launched Qatar’s first mobile phone recycling programme. Unwanted handsets that still work are sent to the developing world, while those that no longer work are dismantled and recycled in a responsible way. Green office and stores At one point our offices were using 21,000 disposable cups a month. As a sustainable solution we have made the move to reusable cups and drinking bottles with the goal of reducing consumption of paper and plastic cups by 80%. Plus, we have begun collecting and recycling used brochures, posters, boxes and other collateral from our stores and offices. 69 Encouraging a Responsible World Creating a Connected World Contributing to a Giving World Ramadan A Better World in the future Honesty and integrity are very important to us at Vodafone. This means taking care of our customers, protecting their privacy and their rights. It means looking after our employees, and conducting our business in a transparent way. In doing so, we expect honesty and integrity from all of our people, families and business partners. This area is especially important to us as it includes all the ways we can use our unique expertise and technology as a communications provider. It’s in our power to help our customers connect easily with those they care for or depend on. With our international calling promotions and free Mobile Internet, we’re making it easy to contact family and friends in Qatar and overseas. Our company is full of talented, energetic, skilled people. We can make a big difference to our community by donating our skills and time to others, particularly in order to help them develop skills they can use for the rest of their lives. Where that’s not possible, simply donating money to organisations doing great work in Qatar or abroad also contributes in a meaningful way. Every day during the holy month of Ramadan, Vodafone Qatar staffed a tent to provide the Iftar meal to 150 of the needy. We also distributed Iftar boxes daily to passers-by, helping them to break their fast. By being proactive about our responsibility in the wider community, we know we’re doing everything in our power to make a world of difference for all people in Qatar. The Vodafone Qatar Charitable Fund is the charitable wing of the Vodafone Qatar business. It’s aligned with other Vodafone Foundations around the world, which have given their support to many charities over the years. The fund here in Qatar is particularly focused on providing support to local charities. Our partnership with ROTA Reach Out To Asia (ROTA) is a non-governmental organisation conceived by Qatar’s Heir Apparent, His Highness Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani and chaired by Her Excellency Sheikha Al Mayassa bint Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani. ROTA runs programmes locally and internationally that focus on building cultural bridges through awareness and fundraising. Our people and partners and the things they do are what make up our reputation. That’s why it’s so important for all of us to act responsibly. We have the power to make the world a better place with everything we do. We never underestimate the effect positive actions can have, however small that first ripple may be. Vodafone was the main sponsor of the 2009 ROTA Gala Dinner, where the Vodafone Qatar Charitable Fund pledged QAR 18m to ROTA over two years. Vodafone Women’s book To raise money for A Writer’s World fund at Bloomsbury Qatar Foundation Publishing, female employees and spouses of Vodafone have contributed stories and thoughts on their lives in Qatar to a book, Vodafone Women in Qatar: The Inside Story. World of Difference Programme The flagship programme of the Vodafone Qatar Charitable Fund gives four passionate people the opportunity to work for a local charity or cause of their choice with their costs paid by Vodafone for one full year. In February, the first four winners – out of 400 applicants – were chosen. 71 A future world Throughout the next year, Qatar promises to be a world full of changes and challenges, many with sweeping implications for our customers, all with endless opportunities to make a world of difference for all people in Qatar. A world of new numbers Vodafone Money Transfer On 20 March 2010, ictQATAR announced that due to the increasing demands of mobile telephone users in the State of Qatar, the existing range of numbers will be expanded exponentially through the addition to these numbers of an “eighth” extra digit from 28 July 2010. Vodafone Qatar is working with ictQATAR and Qtel to ensure that all consumers are informed of the change. Our team is also working to ensure that this change takes place as easily and painlessly as possible for our customers. The future of mobile telecommunications begins in Qatar The open world of number portability At Vodafone Qatar a new innovation project is underway to develop a service called Vodafone Money Transfer. The service lets customers instantly send money locally and abroad from their mobile phone. Vodafone Money Transfer is like having mobile cash. To use the services customers must first load money onto their phone and can then send it wherever it needs to go, anytime they like. It’s safe, fast, simple and will be the most convenient way to send money to family overseas. In the upcoming year the tireless efforts of ictQATAR, Vodafone Qatar and Qtel promise to be rewarded with the introduction of Mobile Number Portability to the Qatar telecommunications market. To develop Vodafone Money Transfer we are using the experience from across the Vodafone Group including input from the world leading Vodafone M-Pesa service in Kenya. In Qatar we are also working with local partners and the Qatar Central Bank to ensure we build a service right for our market. Fixed line services Vodafone Money Transfer will launch in late 2010 and establish Qatar as a leader in mobile financial services. On 29 April 2010, ictQATAR issued the fixed line license to Vodafone Qatar contingent on payment of the QAR 10m license fee and shareholder approvals to the change in the company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association. The terms of Vodafone Qatar’s fixed line licence initially include 100% coverage of The Pearl, a large-scale residential and commercial development project in Qatar, for which broadband internet services must be provided within three months and fixed line voice services must be provided within 12 months. The fixed license contains further obligations to provide 100% coverage in the rest of Qatar. Vodafone Qatar is working with ictQATAR and Qtel to use the proposed National Broadband Network to provide these services. Our vision is to be the most admired company in Qatar. Working with all our local partners we will help His Highness Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani, Emir of Qatar’s vision 2030 to be reached. In doing so, we will make progress towards achieving our own vision whilst continuing to make a world of difference for all people in Qatar. 73 75 Independent auditor’s report Statement of comprehensive income To The Shareholders Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C For the year ended March 31, 2010 Report on the Financial Statements Auditor’s Responsibility Opinion We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C (the “Company’’), which comprise the statement of financial position as at March 31, 2010 and the statements of comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of, the financial position of Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C as of March 31, 2010 and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements Furthermore, in our opinion the financial statements provide the information required by the Qatar Commercial Companies’ Law No. (5) of 2002 and the Company’s Articles of Association. We are also of the opinion that proper books of account were maintained by the Company. We have obtained all the information and explanations which we considered necessary for the purpose of our audit. To the best of our knowledge and belief and according to the information given to us, no contraventions of the Commercial Companies Law or the Company’s Articles of Association were committed during the year which would materially affect the Company’s activities or its financial position. For Deloitte & Touche Notes Revenue 6 Midhat Salha Licence No. 257 Period from June 23, 2008 to March 31, 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 361,522 28 (247,570) (31) (339,253) (123,942) (225,301) (123,945) (80,007) (752) (369,265) – 26,680 11,841 (25,495) (20,067) (673,388) (132,923) – – (673,388) (132,923) Other comprehensive income – – Total comprehensive loss for the financial year/period (673,388) (132,923) (0.82) (0.26) Direct costs Other expenses 7 EBITDA Depreciation Amortisation of licence Interest income Financing costs 8 Loss before taxation Income tax expense 9 Loss for the financial year/period Doha – Qatar May 13, 2010 Year ended March 31, 2010 Basic and diluted loss per share (QAR) 21 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements 77 Statement of financial position Statement of changes in shareholders’ equity At March 31, 2010 For the year ended March 31, 2010 Notes Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Intangible asset Trade and other receivables Total non-current assets Current assets Inventory Trade and other receivables Cash and cash equivalents Total current assets Total assets 12 13 14 Equity Share capital Legal reserve Accumulated losses Total equity 15 16 Non-current liabilities End of employment benefits Provisions Long term borrowings Total non-current liabilities Current liabilities Trade and other payables Short term borrowings Total current liabilities Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities 10 11 13 17 18 19 18 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on May 13, 2010 and were signed on its behalf by: 832,283 7,346,735 4,432 8,183,450 388,517 7,716,000 5,348 8,109,865 21,713 118,207 85,356 225,276 8,408,726 4,784 25,705 554 31,043 8,140,908 Grahame Maher 8,454,000 11,442 (806,311) 7,659,131 5,072,400 – (132,923) 4,939,477 John Tombleson 1,972 4,848 379,083 385,903 392 250 – 642 363,692 – 363,692 749,595 3,165,789 35,000 3,200,789 3,201,431 8,408,726 8,140,908 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements Issue of shares Share capital Legal reserve Accumulated losses Total QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 5,072,400 – – 5,072,400 – – (132,923) (132,923) Balance at March 31, 2009 5,072,400 – (132,923) 4,939,477 Issue of shares 3,381,600 – – 3,381,600 Net issuance fee in respect of the IPO – 11,442 – 11,442 Comprehensive loss for the financial year – – (673,388) (673,388) 8,454,000 11,442 (806,311) 7,659,131 Comprehensive loss for the financial period Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer Balance at March 31, 2010 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements 79 Statement of cash flows Notes to the financial statements For the year ended March 31, 2010 For the year ended March 31, 2010 Notes Net cash flows used in operating activities 20 Year ended March 31, 2010 Period from June 23, 2008 to March 31, 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 (147,863) (99,715) Cash flows from investing activities Purchase of property, plant and equipment (423,994) (389,269) (3,086,400) (4,629,600) 26,680 11,841 (3,483,714) (5,007,028) 3,393,042 5,072,400 Proceeds of long term borrowings 379,083 – Net movement in short term borrowing (35,000) 35,000 Interest paid (20,746) (103) 3,716,379 5,107,297 84,802 554 554 – 85,356 554 Payment for intangible assets Interest received Net cash flows used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Issue of ordinary share capital Net cash flows from financing activities Net cash flows Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period 14 1. Incorporation and activities 2. Basis of preparation Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C (“the Company”) is registered as a Qatari Shareholding Company for a twenty- five year period (which may be extended by a resolution passed at a General Assembly) under article 68 of the Commercial Companies Law Number 5 of 2002. The financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The Ministry of Business and Trade granted its approval for the incorporation of the Company, as per Ministerial Resolution Number (160) of 2008, dated June 22, 2008. The Company was registered with the Commercial Register of the Ministry of Business and Trade on June 23, 2008 (“inception date”) under number 39656. The incorporation of the Company was completed upon the publication in the Official Gazette of Ministerial Resolution Number (160) of 2008. During the year, the Company successfully completed the initial public offering of 338,160,000 ordinary shares and was listed on the Qatar Exchange. The Company is engaged in providing cellular mobile telecommunication services and selling mobile related equipment and accessories. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. For a discussion on the Company’s critical accounting estimates see “Critical Accounting Estimates” under note 4. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The amounts in the financial statements are stated in thousands of Qatari Riyals (QAR) unless otherwise indicated. The Company’s head office is located in Doha, Qatar and its registered address is P.O. Box 27727, Doha, Qatar. The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on May 13, 2010. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements 81 3. Significant accounting policies Accounting Convention Equity instruments The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost basis. Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issuance cost. Financial assets Trade payables Cash and cash equivalents Liabilities for trade creditors and other amounts are carried at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and services received whether or not billed to the Company. Amounts payable that have been denominated in foreign currencies have been translated to local currency using the rates of exchange ruling at the end of the period. Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Trade receivables Trade receivables do not carry any interest and are stated at their nominal value as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. Estimated irrecoverable amounts are based on the ageing of the receivable balances and historical experience. Individual trade receivables are written off when management deems them not to be collectible. Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Company Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and equity instrument. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities and includes no obligation to deliver cash or other financial assets. The accounting policies adopted for specific financial liabilities and equity instruments are outlined below: Borrowings Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost, any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the statement of income over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Inventory Inventory is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises the purchase price, import duties, transportation handling and other direct costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is calculated using the weighted average method. if it is probable that the Company will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated in the Statement of Financial Position at their cost less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and any subsequent accumulated impairment losses. The cost of property, plant and equipment includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of income during the financial period in which they are incurred. Assets in the course of construction are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment loss. Depreciation of these assets commences when the assets are ready for their intended use. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than properties under construction, using the straightline method, over their estimated useful lives, as follows: Provisions Network and IT Equipment Others Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, 3- 8 years 2- 5 years The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at each balance sheet date, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on prospective basis. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where shorter, the term of the relevant lease. The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the statement of income. Licence fees Licence and spectrum fees are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation. The amortisation period is determined primarily by reference to the unexpired licence period, the conditions for the licence renewal and whether licences are dependent on specific technologies. Amortisation is charged to the statement of income on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives from the commencement of service of the network. Impairment of assets At each balance sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment and intangible assets with finite lives to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent, if any, of the impairment loss. Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in the statement of income. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverse, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, not to exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset or cashgenerating unit in prior periods. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in the statement of income. Employees’ end of service benefits The Company provides end of service benefits to its employees. The entitlement to these benefits is based upon the employees’ final salary and length of service, subject to the completion of a minimum service period, calculated under the provisions of Qatar Labour Law and is payable upon resignation or termination of the employee. The expected costs of these benefits are accrued over the period of employment. Revenue recognition Revenue is recognised to the extent the Company has delivered goods or rendered services under our agreement, the amount of revenue can be measured reliably and it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue from mobile telecommunications comprises amounts charged to customers in respect of airtime usage, messaging, the provision of other mobile telecommunications services, including data services and information provision, and revenue from the sale of equipment, including handsets. Revenue from the sale of prepaid credit is deferred until such time as the customer uses the airtime or the credit expires. Revenue from interconnect fees is recognised at the time the services are performed. Other revenue from mobile telecommunications primarily comprises equipment sales, which are recognised upon delivery to customers and customer connection revenue. Customer connection revenue is recognised together with the related equipment revenue to the extent that the aggregate equipment and connection revenue does not exceed the fair value of the equipment delivered to the customer. Any customer connection revenue not recognised together with related equipment revenue is deferred and recognised over the period in which services are expected to be provided to the customer. Revenue from data services is recognised when the Company has performed the related service and, depending on the nature of the service, is recognised either at the gross amount billed to the customer or the amount receivable by the Company as commission for facilitating the service. For equipment sales made to distributors, revenue is recognised if the significant risks associated with the equipment are transferred to the distributor and the distributor has no general right of return. If the significant risks are not transferred, revenue recognition is deferred until sale of handset to an end customer by the distributor or the expiry of the right of return. 83 4. Critical accounting estimates Commissions Intermediaries are given cash incentives by the Company to connect new customers. The cash incentives are accounted for as an expense. Borrowing costs All borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset that takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed as incurred. Translation of foreign currencies Foreign currency transactions during the year are recorded using the rate prevailing at the date of transaction. At balance sheet date amounts receivable and payable in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rates prevailing on that date. Exchange differences are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Income tax The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, the application of which often requires judgements to be made by management when formulating the Company’s financial position and results. Under IFRS, the directors are required to adopt those accounting policies most appropriate to the Company’s circumstances for the purpose of presenting fairly the Company’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. Impairment testing is an area involving management judgement, requiring assessment as to whether the carrying value of assets can be supported by the net present value of future cash flows derived from such assets using cash flow projections which have been discounted at an appropriate rate. In calculating the net present value of the future cash flows, certain assumptions are required to be made in respect of highly uncertain matters, including management’s expectations of: In determining and applying accounting policies, judgement is often required in respect of items where the choice of specific policy, accounting estimate or assumption to be followed could materially affect the reported results or net asset position of the Company should it later be determined that a different choice would be more appropriate. >growth in EBITDA, calculated as adjusted operating Management considers the accounting estimates and assumptions discussed below to be its critical accounting estimates and, accordingly, provides an explanation of each, below. In estimating the value in use, the Company uses a discrete period of 20 years and a growth rate which is comparable to similar markets and industries. Corporate income tax is levied on companies that are not wholly owned by Qataris or any GCC nationals, based on the net profit of the company. The discussion below should also be read in conjunction with the Company’s disclosure of significant IFRS accounting policies, which is provided in note 3 to the financial statements. The Company is exempt from paying tax in the first five years following its incorporation. Impairment reviews Leasing Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. 5. Segment reporting IFRS requires management to undertake an annual test for impairment of indefinite lived assets and, for finite lived assets, to test for impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. profit before depreciation and amortisation; >timing and quantum of future capital expenditure; >long term growth rates; and >the selection of discount rates to reflect the risks involved. Changing the assumptions selected by management, in particular the discount rate and growth rate assumptions used in the cash flow projections, could significantly affect the Company’s impairment evaluation and, hence, results. Revenue Presentation: gross versus net When deciding the most appropriate basis for presenting revenue and costs of revenue, both the legal form and substance of the agreement between the Company and its business partners are reviewed to determine each party’s respective role in the transaction. to comprise the gross value of the transaction billed to the customer, after trade discounts, with any related expenditure charged as an operating cost. Where the Company’s role in a transaction is that of an agent, revenue is recognised on a net basis, with revenue representing the margin earned. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment also represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the Company. Therefore, the estimates and assumptions made to determine their carrying value and related depreciation are critical to the Company’s financial position and performance. Estimation of useful life 6. Revenue The company only operates in Qatar and is therefore viewed to operate in one geographical area. Management also views that its mobile business is the only operating segment of the Company. Year ended March 31, 2010 Period from June 23, 2008 to March 31, 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 305,130 28 Revenue from sale of goods 42,079 – Other revenue 14,313 – 361,522 28 Revenue from rendering of services The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset’s expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. Increasing an asset’s expected life or its residual value would result in a reduced depreciation charge in the statement of income. The useful lives of Company assets are determined by management at the time the asset is acquired and reviewed annually for appropriateness. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology Where the Company’s role in a transaction is that of principal, revenue is recognised on a gross basis. This requires revenue 85 7. Other expenses Employee benefits expense Operating lease rentals Other expenses 8. Financing costs 9. Income tax 10. Property, plant and equipment Year ended March 31, 2010 Period from June 23, 2008 to March 31, 2009 Year ended March 31, 2010 Period from June 23, 2008 to March 31, 2009 Year ended March 31, 2010 Period from June 23, 2008 to March 31, 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 144,891 56,378 – – 62,311 29,192 132,051 38,372 339,253 123,942 Bank guarantee charges on unpaid 40% licence cost Bank guarantee charges 3,858 19,290 1,345 674 Interest on short term borrowing 266 103 Interest on long term borrowings 17,961 – 2,065 – 25,495 20,067 Others Income tax expense Corporate income tax is levied on companies that are not wholly owned by Qatari citizens or GCC nationals, based on the net profit of the company. The Company is exempt from paying tax in the first five years following its incorporation. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised on the basis that the Company has a five year tax holiday following its incorporation and is exempt from paying income tax under its listed Company status. Furniture, fixtures and fittings Network and IT equipment Total QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 Cost: Additions 79,627 309,642 389,269 At March 31, 2009 79,627 309,642 389,269 Additions 24,776 498,997 523,773 104,403 808,639 913,042 Charge for the period 752 – 752 At March 31, 2009 752 – 752 Charge for the year 15,966 64,041 80,007 At March 31, 2010 16,718 64,041 80,759 At March 31, 2010 87,685 744,598 832,283 At March 31, 2009 78,875 309,642 388,517 At March 31, 2010 Accumulated Depreciation: Net book value: The net book value of furniture, fixtures and fittings and network and IT equipment includes assets in the course of construction, which are not depreciated. This amounts to QAR 103 million (2009: QAR 368 million). 87 11. Intangible asset 12. Inventories At March 31, 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 Goods held for resale 21,713 4,784 7,716,000 7,716,000 Additions At March 31, 2010 14. Cash and cash equivalents Total Licence – Cost: Additions 13. Trade and other receivables – 7,716,000 Licence – Accumulated amortisation: Amortisation charge for the period – At March 31, 2009 – Amortisation charge for the year 369,265 At March 31, 2010 369,265 Licence – Net book value: At March 31, 2010 7,346,735 At March 31, 2009 7,716,000 At April 1 – – Amounts charged to income statement 943 – At March 31 943 – For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period as shown in the cash flow statement can be reconciled to the related items in the balance sheet as follows: Included within non-current assets: Prepayments Inventory is reported net of allowance for obsolescence, an analysis of which is as follows: 4,432 5,348 Cash at bank and in hand Trade receivables 77,839 – Prepayments 30,307 15,132 765 407 9,296 10,166 118,207 25,705 Other receivables 2010 2009 Number QAR ‘000 Number QAR ‘000 845,400,000 8,454,000 845,400,000 8,454,000 At April 1 507,240,000 5,072,400 – – Allotted during the year 338,160,000 3,381,600 507,240,000 5,072,400 845,400,000 8,454,000 507,240,000 5,072,400 Authorised: Included within current assets: Due from related parties (note 22) 15. Share capital 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 85,356 554 Ordinary shares of QAR 10 each Ordinary shares allotted, issued and fully paid: At March 31 The carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximate their fair value. Trade and other receivables are predominantly non-interest bearing. During the financial year, the Company commenced amortisation of its Public Mobile Telecommunications network and service licence granted from ictQatar. The licence will expire in June 2028. 89 16. Transactions with equity holders Share capital At June 23, 2008 Issue of new shares At March 31, 2009 Issue of new shares At March 31, 2010 Legal reserve – – 5,072,400 – 5,072,400 (i) 17. Provisions – 3,381,600 11,442 8,454,000 11,442 (i) The Company successfully completed an initial public offering of 338,160,000 ordinary shares. The offer price was QAR 10 per share and QAR 0.25 per share was charged to cover the cost of the share issue. All the shares were fully subscribed. The excess of issuance fees of QAR 0.25 per share over the issuance cost has been transferred to the legal reserve. Asset retirement obligation 18. Borrowings 19. Trade and other payables 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 4,848 250 Bank loan – – – 35,000 – 35,000 4,848 250 Loan from Vodafone Investment SARL – 379,083 379,083 – – – – 379,083 379,083 35,000 – 35,000 Asset Retirement Obligation In the course of the Company’s activities, a number of sites and other assets are utilised which are expected to have costs associated with exiting and ceasing their use. The associated cash outflows are generally expected to occur at the dates of exit of the assets to which they relate, which are long term in nature. 2010 Short Term Borrowing 2009 Long Term Borrowing Short Term Borrowing Total Long Term Borrowing Total Trade payables Accruals and deferred income Licence cost payable Other payables The Company obtained a long term revolving credit facility of USD $110 million from Vodafone Investment Luxembourg SARL. The loan bears interest at a variable rate and is repayable by April 2, 2012. During the year, the company has drawn down USD $104 million. Due to related parties (note 22) 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 36,119 23 310,971 47,631 – 3,086,400 11,273 8,450 5,329 23,285 363,692 3,165,789 91 20. Reconciliation of net cash flows used in operating activities Operating loss for the year/period before interest income and finance cost 21. Basic and diluted loss per share 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 (674,573) (124,697) Adjustments for: Depreciation and amortisation Financing costs 449,272 752 (4,749) (19,964) Increase in inventory (16,929) (4,784) Increase in trade and other receivables (91,586) (31,053) Increase in trade and other payables 184,524 79,389 1,580 392 Increase in end of employment benefits Increase in provisions Net cash flows used in operating activities 4,598 (147,863) 250 (99,715) Year ended March 31, 2010 Loss for the period (QAR’000) Weighted average number of shares (in thousands) Basic and diluted loss per share (QAR) (673,388) 817,220 (0.82) 22. Related party transactions Period from June 23, 2008 to March 31, 2009 (132,923) Related parties represent the shareholders, directors and key management personnel of the Company and companies controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by those parties. The following transactions were carried out with related parties: 507,240 Year ended March 31, 2010 Period from June 23, 2008 to March 31, 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 (0.26) 2010 Balances arising from sales/purchases of goods/services QAR ‘000 The remuneration of directors and other members of key management during the period was as follows: 2009 QAR ‘000 Receivables from related parties: Vodafone Group Plc controlled entities 765 407 Vodafone Group Plc controlled entities 717 407 Purchases of goods and services 30,754 24,562 Vodafone Group Plc controlled entities Qatar foundation for Education, Science and Community Development Salaries and short-term benefits Employees’ end of service benefits Payables to related parties: Sales of goods and services Vodafone Group Plc controlled entities Compensation of key management personnel Goods and services are bought from related parties at prices approved by management. 5,329 3,995 – 19,290 5,329 23,285 379,083 – Year ended March 31, 2010 Period from June 23, 2008 to March 31, 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 20,126 15,703 81 11 20,207 15,714 Interest on Guarantee Qatar foundation for Education, Science and Community Development. Loan from related party: 3,858 19,290 Interest on Long Term Borrowing Vodafone Group Plc controlled entities 17,961 – Loan from Vodafone Investment SARL The receivables from related parties arise mainly from sale transactions which are unsecured in nature and bear no interest. The payables to related parties arise mainly from purchase transactions and bear no interest. 93 23. Financial instruments Capital risk management At March 31, 2010 Categories of financial instruments The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to shareholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The capital structure of the Company consists of debt, which includes the borrowings disclosed in note 18, cash and cash equivalents and equity, comprising issued capital and accumulated losses. Significant accounting policies Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset and financial liability are disclosed in note 3 to the financial statements. 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 Trade and other receivables 85,356 554 122,639 31,053 Liquidity risk management Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company. The Company has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral, where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Company’s exposure and the creditworthiness of its counterparties are continuously monitored and the aggregate value of transactions concluded is spread amongst approved counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by counterparty limits that are reviewed and approved by the management annually. Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation. Under the Company’s interest rate management policy, interest rates on monetary assets and liabilities are maintained on a floating rate basis. Exposure to credit risk Financial liabilities Trade and other payables Credit risk management Interest rate risk management Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Foreign currency risk management The Company undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Hence, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters. 363,692 79,389 Licence cost payable – 3,086,400 Short term borrowings – 35,000 Long term borrowings 379,083 – The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: Carrying amount Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 85,356 554 122,639 31,053 207,995 31,607 The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. During the financial year, the Company secured borrowing of US$110 million from Vodafone Investments Luxembourg SARL which the Company has at its disposal to further reduce liquidity risk. The table below analyses the Company’s financial liabilities based on the remaining period at the balance sheet to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant. Trade and other payables Less than 1 year Between 1 and 2 years QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 363,692 – – 379,083 Long term borrowings At March 31, 2009 Trade and other payables Licence cost payable Short term borrowings Less than 1 year Between 1 and 2 years QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 79,389 – 3,086,400 – 35,000 – Fair value of financial instruments Fair value is not materially different from the carrying amount. 95 24. Commitments and contingent liabilities 25. Prior year comparatives 26. Subsequent events Commitments Certain prior year comparatives have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current year. Borrowings Capital commitments Operating lease commitments The company has entered into commercial leases on certain properties, network infrastructure, motor vehicles, and items of equipment. The leases have various terms, escalation clauses, and renewal rights, none of which are individually significant to the Company. Future lease payments comprise: 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 Contracts, placed for future capital expenditure not provided for in the financial statements Contingent liabilities 2010 2009 2010 2009 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 QAR ‘000 220,000 220,000 700 452 Performance bonds 64,693 137,505 Credit guarantees – third party indebtedness In May 2010 the Company has a secured revolving credit facility of USD 120 million from Vodafone Investments Luxembourg SARL. Fixed Telecommunications Licence In April 2010, ictQatar has issued the Company with the Second Public Fixed Telecommunications Networks and Services Licence. The issuing of this licence is contingent on the Company changing its Articles of Association in June 2010. The licence fee payable is QAR 10 million. Performance bonds Within one year 48,765 38,336 In more than one year but less than two years 43,228 36,381 In more than two years but less than three years 40,213 34,535 Credit guarantees – third party indebtedness In more than three years but less than four years 38,228 33,015 Credit guarantees comprise guarantees and indemnity of bank or other facilities. In more than four years but less than five years 29,001 28,865 In more than five years 222,551 155,447 421,986 326,579 Performance bonds require the Company to make payments to third parties in the event that the Company does not perform what is expected of it under the terms of any related contracts. 97 27. New accounting standards Standards and Interpretations effective in the current period Standards and Interpretations Issued Not Yet Effective At the date of authorization of these financial statements, the following standards and interpretations were effective: At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following Standards and Interpretations were in issue but not yet effective: (i) Revised standards: IAS 1 (Revised) – Presentation of Financial Statements IAS 1 has introduced the following: >Terminology changes (including revised titles for the financial statements) and changes in the format and content of the financial statements. >Comprehensive revision including requiring a statement of comprehensive income IAS 23 (Revised) – Borrowing Costs The principal change to the Standard was to eliminate the option to expense all borrowing costs when incurred. IFRS 7 (Revised) – Financial Instruments The amendments to IFRS 7 expand the disclosures required in respect of fair value measurements and liquidity risk. IAS 16 (Revised) Property, Plant and Equipment IAS 32 (Revised) Financial Instruments: Presentation IAS 36 (Revised) Impairment of Assets IAS 38 (Revised) Intangible Assets IAS 39 (Revised) Financial Instruments- Recognition & Measurement Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011 (early adoption allowed) (i) New Standard: (i) Revised Standards IFRS 8 – Operating Segments Effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2009 (ii) New Interpretations IFRIC 13 – Customer loyalty Programmes The adoption of these standards and Interpretations had no significant effect on the financial statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2010, other than certain presentation and disclosure changes. Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2010 IAS 1- Presentation of Financial statements (ii) New Standard: Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 (Early adoption allowed): IAS 27 (Revised) – Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements IAS 7 (Revised) – Statement of Cash Flows IAS 28 (Revised) – Investments in Associates IAS 17 (Revised) – Leases IAS 31 (Revised) – Interest In Joint Ventures IAS 24 (Revised) – Related Party Disclosures IAS 38 (Revised) – Intangible Assets IAS 36 (Revised) – Impairment of Assets IAS 39 (Revised) – Financial Instruments: Recognition & Measurement IAS 39 (Revised) – Financial Instruments: Recognition & Measurement IFRS 2 (Revised) – Share-based Payments IFRS 1 (Revised) – First time adoption Effective for transfers from customers received on or after July 1, 2009 IFRS 3 (Revised) – Business Combinations IFRS 2 (Revised) – Share-based Payments IFRIC 18 – Transfers of Assets from Customers IFRS 5 (Revised) – Non Current assets Held for Sale & Discontinued Operations IFRS 5 (Revised) – Non Current assets Held for Sale & Discontinued Operations Effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2010 IFRS 8 (Revised) – Operating Segments IFRS 9- Financial Instruments –Classification and Measurement (iii) New Interpretations Effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2009 IFRIC 17 – Distributions of Non-Cash Assets to Owners IFRIC 19 – Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments Management anticipates that the adoption of these Standards and Interpretations in future periods will have no material financial impact on the financial statements of the Company in the period of initial application, other than certain presentation and disclosure changes. 99 101 Glossary ARPU HSUPA Average Revenue Per User – Service revenue dividend by average customers. High Speed Uplink Packet Access is a wireless technology enabling mobile to network data transmission speeds of up to 2.0 megabits per second. Champion(s) The very special people who are the front line retail and care people serving our customers. EBIT Earnings Before Interest and Tax. EBITDA Interconnect costs A charge paid by Vodafone Qatar to other fixed line or mobile operators when a Vodafone customer calls a customer connected to a different network. Mobile License Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation. The second public mobile telecommunications networks and services license in the State of Qatar. Fixed License Red The second fixed public telecommunications networks and services license in the State of Qatar. Vodafone Qatar’s Flexi plans which are like traditional prepay. Freedom Reach Out To Asia is a charity initiative founded in Qatar in 2005 under the auspices of the heir apparent, His Highness Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani and guided by Her Excellency Sheikha Al Mayassa bint Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani. The ROTA charity focuses primarily on community development projects in Asia with specific emphasis on promoting global responsibility for basic, quality primary education. Vodafone Qatar’s Flexi plans which are automatically renewed every month or after expiry of credit, whichever comes first. Renewal is by direct debit or credit card deduction, triggered by Vodafone Qatar. HSDPA ROTA High Speed Downlink Packet Access is a wireless technology enabling network to mobile data transmission speeds of up to 7.2 megabits per second. 103