Chag Pesach Sameach - World Jewish
Transcription
Chag Pesach Sameach - World Jewish
We pray every week for the leaders of the Jewish Ministry, Shabbat Shalom Newsletter Resources: • Website: https://jewishadventist-org.gcnetadventist.org A must website. To subscribe to our newsletter. To download some resources (Hebrew Sabbath School, and other documents). To order the book “Comfort, Comfort my people…” and many other things. • 626 4 April / 15 Nissan 2015 / 5775 Shalom Adventure Magazine online: www.ShalomAdventure.com If you would like to read articles, watch videos, learn things about Judaism and Israel, this website is just for you. Professional Urban Development: The WJAFC provides: - Professional Urban training for Jewish Ministry - Teaching for theological students - Help to plant new congregations. - Support for AdventistJewish dialogue with scholars and rabbis • Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/pages/World-Jewish-Adventist-Friendship-Center: If you would like to share with people, this forum on facebook is a good place for that. • Photos on Google+: http://picasaweb.google.com/jewishadventist: We have posted a lot of pictures on Internet during the last years. Don’t hesitate to look at them. website is the new resource provided by the Office of Adventist Mission of the General Conference of the Seventh-day Adventists. We pray every • Russian Website: http://www.boruh.info/ This website is in Russian, many articles and the week for leaders of the Jewish Ministry, Journal of Information and Training — Issue 626— 4 April 2 0 1 5 / 1 5 N i s s a n 5 7 7 5 According to WJAFC A weekly Journal of information and training published by the World Jewish Adventist Friendship Center Under the umbrella of the General Conference —Office of Adventist Mission English Edition: Richard-Amram Elofer Russian Edition: Alexandra Obrevko French Edition: Sabine Baris Spanish Edition: Jael Wells Cuellar Portuguese Edition: Carlos Muniz Dutch Edition: Hubert Paulleta Hubert Paulleta 8 Chag Pesach Sameach New Website for BTV in Florida i We have moved! Our new home on the web is www.mybtv.org Please visit our new site today and bookmark it! We plan to launch our LIVE Streaming on our new website for Passover so make sure to stay tuned-in! our list of prayer Paris Richard Amram Elofer News P.1 Parasha’s comments P.2-4 Haftara P.4-5 Apostolic Writings P.5 Stories P.6 Inspirational Corner P.6,7 Color Sheet for Kids P.7 Weekly Jewish-Adventist Journal of Information If you would like to listen Jewish or Messianic songs. If you want to be used to ear modern Hebrew of the Apostolic Writings, it is the right radio to listen on the web. parasha are posted on it every week. jAsRÚp This issue • WebRadio: www.shema-israel-radio.com • Adventist Mission Website: https://jewish-adventistmission-org.lifehopecenters.org/ This Special Pesach for 2015, I suggest that our partners pray Emails: English: [email protected] Russian: [email protected] French: [email protected] Spanish: [email protected] Portuguese: [email protected] Dutch: [email protected] Alexandra Obrevko of Pesach, from April 5-11, for the Credit photos: Richard Elofer, Alexandra Obrevko, Hubert Paulleta, Laurent Baris and Advent Digital Media for more information: contact us at www.jewishadventist.org during the week Jewish people in Sabine Baris England. Hebrew Sabbath School i The Israel Field has just published the new Hebrew Bible Study guide for the second quarter of the year 2015. We will study the Besorah (gospel) of Luke, a very detailed story of the life of Yeshua. We encourage everyone who read Hebrew or want to learn Hebrew to download to study this guide. Go to http://jewishadventist.org/document_groups/59 Pesach - Passover 2015 i We encourage everyone who would like to be friend with Jews to participate to their celebrations of Pesach. they will start on Friday April 3 by a service in synagogues and then the Seder at home. Let’s remember that the Jewish communities organize, in many places, communal Seder to which you can participate. You have to find the right contact and register. The celebrations will last for eight days, There will be a celebration every day in synagogues. jAsRÚp “They shall eat the flesh that night, roasted on the fire; with unleavened bread and bitter herbs they shall eat it.” (Exodus 12:8) No Parasha for this week and next week, It is the Passover Feast Passover’s Reading T he Jewish people interrupt their reading of the parashot (plural of parasha) during the Shabbat of the feasts. These Shabbatot (plural of Shabbat, which is feminine in Hebrew) called Chol Hamoed are dedicated to reading texts related to the feasts Here are the reading for the eight days of the feast of Pesach - Passover. 1st Seder of Passover April 3, 2015 evening 1st Day: April 4, 2015 Exodus 12:21-51 נא- כא:שמות יב Numbers 28:19-25 כה- יט:במדבר כח (Ashkenazi) Joshua 5:2-6:1 א: ו- ב:יהושע ה (Sephardi) Joshua 5:2-6:27 כז: ו- ב:יהושע ה 2nd Seder of Passover April 4, 2015 evening, In Only one Seder in Israel. 2nd Day: April 5, 2015 Leviticus 22:26-23:44 מד: כג- כו:ויקרא כב Numbers 28:19-25 כה- יט:במדבר כח 2Kings 23:1-9; 21-25 כה- ט; כא- א:מלכים ב כג 2 3rd Day: April 6, 2015 Exodus 13:1-16 טז- א:שמות יג Numbers 28:19-25 כה- יט:במדבר כח 4th Day: April 7, 2015 Exodus 22:24-23:19 יט: כג- כד:שמות כב Numbers 28:19-25 כה- יט:במדבר כח 5th Day: April 8, 2015 Exodus 33:12-34:26 כו, לד- יב,שמות לג Numbers 28:19-25 כה- יט,במדבר כח 6th Day: April 9, 2015 Numbers 9:1-14 יד- א,במדבר ט Numbers 28:19-25 כה- יט,במדבר כח 7th Day: April 10, 2015 Exodus 13:17-15:26 כו, טו- יז,שמות יג Numbers 28:19-25 כה- יט,במדבר כח 2Samuel 22:1-51 נא- א,שמואל ב כב 8th Day: Shabbat April 11, 2015 Deuteronomy 14:22-16:17 יז, טז- כב,דברים יד Numbers 28:19-25 כה- יט,במדבר כח The First Month T he Torah states, “This month shall be for you the beginning of months. It shall be the first month of the year for you.” (Exodus 12:1–2). In the Torah, months are called by numbers. The calendar begins with Nissan, which is called the “first month” of the year. The Torah tells us that the holiday of Pesach (Passover) is celebrated on the fifteenth of the first month. Rosh Hashana (feast of the Trumpet) is on the first day of the seventh month and Yom Kippur (day of Atonement) on the tenth day of the seventh month. One of he reason the Torah refers to the month of the year by number is because of the connections of Pesach with the Exodus. Today this first month is called Nissan, a word, which comes from the Hebrew word Nes that means “miracle”. Indeed, this is a special month in which the greatest of all miracles took place for the people of Israel. True Freedom T his Shabbat, April 4, is the first day of Pesach, we will read Exodus 12, in which the Torah tells the story of the liberation and Exodus of Israel from their slavery and bondage in Mitzrayim (Hebrew name of Egypt). The stories in the Torah which took place three thousand-five-hund redyears ago, are not merely historical events; they are also lessons and instructions for all generations. This reading teaches and guides us in our daily life. This is especially true with the story of the Exodus. It is a mitzvah to remember it each day of our lives. We recall the Exodus every day after the morning prayers, in keeping the Torah’s instruction, “that all the days of your life you may remember the day when you came out of the land of Egypt.” (Deuteronomy 16:3) Why is the story of the liberation from Mitzrayim (Egypt) so important? The goal of the Exodus was, as G-d stated to Moshe, “when you have brought the people out of Egypt, you shall serve God on this mountain.” (Exodus 3:12) to receive the Torah on Mount Sinai. Our sages say, “True freedom is achieved only through the study of Torah.” Without knowing between right and wrong, good and bad, one cannot be considered as a free person, in the true sense of freedom. Rabbi Zelman Marozov says “In a spiritual sense, the exile in Mitzrayim, as Egypt is called in the Torah, applies daily. Mitzrayim means “constrictions” and “limitations”. The G-dly soul within us, who always wants to do good deeds and rise higher spiritually, is constricted and limited by the animal soul (Mitzrayim) within us. Remembering the Exodus daily reminds us that G-d gives us the ability to be liberated from our own constraints and selfish tendencies. We achieve this liberation through the knowledge of Torah, knowing our purpose and mission in life. Through this knowledge our intellect illuminates our heart so that we desire to perform good deeds and rise to spiritual heights.” Remembering the Exodus P esach is the celebration of the event of the Exodus. The Jew- ish people is invited several times to remember the exodus, “You shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the LORD your God redeemed you; therefore I command you this today.” (Deuteronomy 15:15) “You shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt; and you shall be careful to observe these statutes.” (Deuteronomy 16:12) “you shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt and the LORD your God redeemed you from there; therefore I command you to do this.” (Deuteronomy 24:18) “You shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt; therefore I command you to do this.” (Deuteronomy 24:22) Today, keeping Shabbat is one way to remember the Exodus: “You shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the LORD your God brought you out from there with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm. Therefore the LORD your God commanded you to keep the Sabbath day.” (Deuteronomy 5:15). 3 Saved by the Blood I srael was asked on the night of the exodus to mark their door-post with the blood of the passover lamb: “Then they shall take some of the blood and put it on the two door-posts and the lintel of the houses in which they eat it. The blood shall be a sign for you, on the houses where you are. And when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and no plague will befall you to destroy you, when I strike the land of Egypt.” (Exodus 12:7, 13). The blood of the Passover lamb symbolizes the blood of the Mashiach. Salvation of the first born was assured by the blood. Israel is presented in the Bible as G-d’s first born people. G-d offers salvation to Israel through the blood of the Mashiach, but this blood has to be spiritually sprinkled on the doorpost of our heart. That is one of the reasons for circumcision. Blood is poured out at the circumcision. Our heart must be circumcised. Jeremiah (9:26) reproaches Israel that they do not have a circumcised heart. Today nobody among Jews sacrifices the Passover lamb, because Yeshua, the Mashiach, was sacrificed two thousands 4 “This day shall be for you a memorial day, and you shall keep it as a feast to the LORD; throughout your generations, as a statute forever, you shall keep it as a feast.” (Exodus 12:14) years ago for each one of us. It is time to circumcise our heart and to come back to G-d in Teshuvah. However this circumcision of the heart is the action of G-d’ Spirit in us: “And the LORD your God will circumcise your heart and the heart of your offspring, so that you will love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul, that you may live.” (Deuteronomy 30:6). Pesach and Redemption T he Jewish people think that the redemption will come in Nissan, the month par excellence for miracles. Of course the miracle of miracles is the true redemption with the coming of Mashiach; that is certainly one of the reasons that persuaded so many Jews to recognize that Yeshua of Nazareth was the Mashiach. He was the true Passover lamb who poured his blood out for each one of us on Passover of the year 31 CE (3791 of the Jewish calendar). Personal Redemption In each and every generation a person is obligated to see himself as if he went out of Egypt, as it says, “And you should tell your child on that day, Because of this Hashem did for me when I went out of Egypt! Not our ancestors alone did the Holy One blessed is He redeem but even us he redeemed with them!” (The Haggada shel Pesach) So too when we are seated around the table for the Seder, we are obligated to imagine that the entire exodus from Egypt was for me. “Because of this Hashem did all this for me” He had me in mind at that time that I would be seated here in the 21st century munching Matsot. By imagining it so we weave our way into the fabric of Jewish history and destiny. Redemption is for each one of us, not only our ancestors. The Mashiach gave his life for each one of us. I am personally saved by his blood, you are personally saved by his blood as the Passover lamb blood saved the first born of Israel on the Passover night in Egypt A Jewish Prayer M ay the Jewish prayer pronounced at the end of the seder L’shana Haba’a B’Yerushalayim (Next year in Jerusalem) be fulfilled this year in order to see the coming of Mashiach who will introduce us to the heavenly Jerusalem — Amen P Apostolic Writings — John 13:1 - 14:1-4 assover is in the Brith Hachadasha the manifestation of G-d’s love for his people. In the Torah G-d delivers his people from the bondage of Egypt, in the cosmic fulfilment of this feast G-d delivers his people from bondage of sins. That is why the long evening of Passover Yeshua spent with his disciples was to demonstrate his love for his people. The last seder Yeshua had with his disciples was introduced in this way “It was just before the Passover Feast. Jesus knew that the time had come for him to leave this world and go to the Father. Having loved his own who were in the world, he now showed them the full extent of his love. (John 13:1). That evening was full of Seder symbols: a) the length of this celebration, in a Jewish family, the Seder and the meal could last about 3 hours, Yeshua’ Seder is told in a very long narrative in the gospel of John, from chapter 13 to 18. b) the unleavened bread broken and given to each attendees, which represent Yeshua’s pure body broken and given for the forgiveness of our sins. c) four cups of wine, which were shared with everyone and which represent the deliverance offered by G-d to everyone of us. The four cups that according to the symbolism of Exodus are “I will bring you out... I will deliver you... I will redeem you... I will take you to Me for a people...” (Exodus 6:6-7). d) the four sons of the evening who are questioning the father who are the “wise”, the “wicked”, the “simple” and the “one who does not know which question to ask”, the four of them are represented in the Seder of Yeshua from John 13 to 17, they are Yeshua (the wise) Judas (the wicked) Peter (the simple) and John (the one who does not know which question to ask). e) the fifth cup that nobody drinks and which is called the cup of Elijah or the cup of the wrath of G-d, cup which will be drunk only by the Messiah who will receive on his shoulders the sins of Israel and the wrath of G-d (Isaiah 53). Yeshua will accept to drink this cup voluntarily just after the Seder on this very night: “My Father, if it is not possible for this cup to be taken away unless I drink it, may your will be done.” (Matt 26:42). f) each one of us knows that the seder of Pesach ends with this wish “Next Year in Jerusalem”, even Jews who are living in Jerusalem pronounce this wish, because in fact, this Jerusalem is the Yerushalayim Shel Zahav The Jerusalem from above. That is why Yeshua referred to this Jerusalem when he said “Do not let your hearts be troubled. Trust in G-d; trust also in me. In my Father’s house (Jerusalem from Above) are many rooms; if it were not so, I would have told you. I am going there (in Jerusalem from above) to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and take you to be with me that you also may be where I am. You know the way to the place where I am going.” (John 14:1-4). This year we still celebrate Pesach on this earth, we can pray and hope that next year will see the fulfilment of this prophecy of Yeshua “I will come back and take you to be with me that you also may be where I am.” And then we will celebrate Pesach with him in this heavenly Jerusalem, where there will be no more death, sickness, old people and children who die young. The Jewish people has always considered that the final deliverance will occur on the time of Pesach. This deliverance from the bondage of sins happened on Passover, it was on Pesach of the year 3791 of the Jewish calendar or 31 CE, on that year Yeshua who was the Messiah of Israel, and the Passover lamb who gave his life for each Jew, and will come back very soon for the glory of his father the eternal G-d who will send him from heaven (Daniel 7:13-14). 5 Stories and Traditions The Haggadah O Inspirational Corner vAt Philippi Paul tar- ried to keep the Passover. Only Luke remained with him, the other members of the company passing on to Troas to await him there. The Philippians were the most loving and truehearted of the apostle’s converts, and during the eight days of the feast he enjoyed peaceful and happy communion with them. (AA 390. 391) ne of our most ancient books, the Haggadah is the guidebook to the Seder, which means “order.” Before the Haggadah was composed, every parent would tell his child about the Exodus in his own words. We now have a standard text for all Jews -- with much room for individual additions and explanations. The Haggadah was written when the Temple was still standing and we had a Pascal sacrifice. After the destruction of the Second Temple, some changes had to be made, and other additions were added later. An Old Pesach Tradition I t is an old Sephardic custom where, in the middle of the Passover Seder, a loud knock is heard at the door. Standing at the door is an elderly man with a sack behind his back. “Where are you coming from?” the people inquire. “From the land of Egypt!” the old man’s replies. “And where are you heading?” they call out in unison. “For the Land of Israel!” he replies. At this point all the people place matzah on their shoulders and march around the table, to the delight of the children and guests.” 6 All the days of your Life W hen the Sages demoted their leader Rabban Gamliel, they offered the premiership to Rabbi Elazar Ben Azarya who was 18 years old at the time. Rabbi Elazar consulted his wife, who correctly predicted the reinstallation of Rabban Gamliel. When Rabbi Elazar was prepared to accept the position (even temporarily), she countered, “Your beard is black while the Sages are gray. They will never respect your decisions!” Rabbi Elazar reluctantly agreed, and he went to sleep intending to forgo the honor. In the morning he found that his beard had turned gray. This was a heavenly sign that he should become the leader. “I am like 70 years,” proclaimed Rabbi Elazar. Although he was only 18, he resembled age 70. (By adding the numerical value of the word Ben [52] to his age [18], it equals 70.) Despite this sign from heaven, Rabbi Elazar could not convince the other Sages to accept his opinion concerning the last paragraph of the Shema. Since this section deals with the mitzvah of tzitzit, which applies only during the daytime, and also the mitzvah to remember the Exodus, which specifies “all the days of your lives,” the opinion of the other Sages was to omit the third paragraph during the evening prayer. Rabbi Elazar disagreed, and was eventually aided by a young student, Ben Zoma, who explained the verse, “All the days of your lives,” to include the evenings as well. The other Sages had a different interpretation. The prophet predicts that the miracles of the Messianic era will out shadow the miracles of the Exodus. If so, when the Messiah arrives we should stop remembering the Exodus! Therefore the verse stresses, “All the days of your lives” -- to include the days of the Messiah as well. A chassidic interpretation: “All the days of your life -- to bring the Messiah,” means that the goal of our days is to achieve the final redemption! Pesach for Kids jAsRÚp Inspirational Corner vThe directions that Moses gave concerning the Passover feast are full of significance, and have an application to parents and children in this age of the world. The father was to act as the priest of the household, and if the father was dead, the eldest son living was to perform this solemn act of sprinkling the doorpost with blood. This is a symbol of the work to be done in every family. Parents are to gather their children into the home and to present Christ before them as their Passover. The father is to dedicate every inmate of his home to God and to do a work that is represented by the feast of the Passover. It is perilous to leave this solemn duty in the hands of others. (AH 324) Old Fashion Jew R abbi S.R. Hirsch was a great scholar and also a member of the Moravian parliament. Once when traveling on a train he encountered a young progressive Jew who was amazed that a distinguished member of Parliament was also an “old fashioned” Jew! “My son,” explained Rabbi Hirsch, “I’m not ‘old fashioned.’ Actually, you are. You see, I follow the path of our father Abraham who rejected the ‘old-fashioned’ ways of his father Terach. You, on the other hand, continue in the old ways of Terach!” http://www.bnai-tikkun.org.nz 7