August, 2014 - Large Format Printers
Transcription
August, 2014 - Large Format Printers
Trade Show August, 2014 Nicholas Hellmuth II III Our favorite products which we noticed exhibited 6 It helps when the photos in print samples are adequate resolution 6 Most uninspiring technology display: Wimpy Backlit 8 Best booth structure design 9 Best Booth Wall Decoration 12 Overhead booth logo display 12 One of my favorite logos at FESPA 2014 14 Really nicely designed booth accessory Excellent examples of Applications 15 Innovative Printers 16 UV-Cured Printers 17 UV-Cured Printers: Industrial 17 UV-Cured Printers: Normal Signage 21 LED-cured UV can handle more substrates. 23 UV-Cured Printers: Medium 23 UV-Cured Printers Desktop Sized 23 Mimaki24 Fujifilm 25 Colorific 26 Solvent Printers 26 Latex Ink Printers 27 Sepiax Ink Printers 29 Water-Based Printers 30 Water-Based Memjet 30 Label printers 32 Flatbed cutters 32 Textile Printers 33 Largest booths, only textile printers: d-gen and MTEX 34 Largest booths, only t-shirt printers: Kornit 35 Industrial printer brands for textile: MS, Reggiani 36 New textile printers: Fieldstar, FTEX 37 Surprising appearance: Hollanders, Zimmer 38 Chinese textile brands: ATEXCO, Homer, Locor 39 Italian textile brands: ATPColor, La Meccanica, MS, Reggiani 40 Best textile product: linen-like polyester fabric by Premier TextilesReggiani 41 Innovative product: highly stretchable fabric by Endutex Germany 42 Sublimation onto 3D Objects 43 T-Shirt Printers 44 Printheads in general 45 Being open and honest about what printheads your printer uses. 46 Color Management 48 RIP Software 48 MIS Software 49 Web to Print Software 49 Media, roll-to-roll 50 Media & Substrates: 51 Multi-dimensional51 Media & Substrates: Thick, Rigid 51 After-market inks 52 Laminator Tables (ROLLSROLLER and competitors) 54 Inkjet Applications: Giclee 62 Inkjet Applications: Fine Art Photography 62 Printers for Giclee and Fine Art Photography 62 Photo books to showcase your fine art photography 62 Scanners for giclee and décor: 63 Cruse and METIS brands were both at FESPA 63 Applications for Wide-Format Inkjet Printers: 64 Wallcoverings as an example 64 Toner Printers & Desktop Printers 66 Digital Presses 66 3D Printers at FESPA 67 Trade Magazine booths 68 My favorite trade magazines at FESPA 69 Expo organizer Booths 70 Distributors70 LED Signage 70 Traditional Signage (Channel letters, etc) 70 Attendence in General 72 Comparing Munich compared with other cities 73 as venue for FESPA 73 Venue: Munchen expo center 73 Venue: Munchen vs Hamburg vs Duesseldorf vs 74 Berlin vs Koln 74 Issues to resolve 75 Nice features 77 Helpful map 77 Nice catalog is at no cost 77 Nice Press room 77 Great meals in Press Room 78 Friendly aspects of FESPA 78 Almost no screen printers whatsoever 78 BENEFITS of an international expo compared with 79 local expo 79 Essentially everyone speaks English 80 Comparing ISA with SGIA with Graph Expo 81 What does FLAAR do at an Expo? 82 We also study why some companies do not succeed 84 Press Conferences and Evening Events 85 Closing Observations 86 Pride to be at FESPA 86 Closing images 87 Focused FLAAR Reports 87 *All items on this page are hotlinks. 2 3 The HIGH SPEED wide-format expo If you wished to report the one feature, the one tag, the one buzz word of the entire expo, I would name this The HIGH SPEED wide-format expo. Efi featured high speed (and especially LED curing benefits). Durst was showcasing higher speeds. Oce and Fujifilm had larger machines with higher speed (in most cases due to having lots more printheads, sometimes twice the number). A good visual example of this “HIGH SPEED” focus was the SCREEN dedicated flatbed. Their TruepressJet W3200uv HS was their high speed model. Of course the alternatives are lower cost (because fewer printheads, hence slower speed). So there is still a market for lower cost options, but the big-name brands (Durst, efi, SCREEN, Fujifilm, Oce (Canon) are all going for speed). 4 5 Our favorite products which we noticed exhibited: Canon DreamLabo 5000 system (favorite of Nicholas; the advances with efi hardware and software are covered in a separate UV TRENDs report) Linen fabric which is actually polyester (favorite of Pablo) Matan print samples were impressive as well as new UV printer from Durst (Speed) plus efi VUTEk (the compact one: does not take up too much space). Honeycomb but plastic and cutter of two head (Elitron), Endutex material. It helps when the photos in print samples are adequate resolution Manufacturers and distributors spend a fortune to rent a booth, ship in their equipment, and then they showcase fuzzy or low res photos. Photos which do not have the pixel count to be covering an entire wall. And these weak photos are supposed to make us want to buy the printer which printed this image? Already in 1997 we had a 24 megapixel camera (tri-linear scanning back from Better Light). By 2000 we had a 48 megapixel version. Today we have a “35mm” DSLR with 36 megapixels. Yes, a good photographer does not need fancy equipment, but…. If you are going to enlarge your image to cover the entire wall of an expo booth, it might be wise to use a high-res image. Here we show an image of such high resolution that it blows again any (and all) 35mm DSLR cameras. This is a camera so old it barely exists today: Hasselblad with a Leaf digital back. But Israeli technology (the back) is remarkable. We even have images similar to this, printed by a Durst Rho at the Durst factory demo center many years ago and kindly shipped by Durst all the way to our office in Guatemala. Elitron new material exhibited at FESPA 2014. Impressive Matan print samples at FESPA 2014. Example of FLAAR high resolution images. “Ceiba Aesculifolia Flower” 6 7 Best booth structure design Most uninspiring technology display: Wimpy Backlit The MultiCam CNC router booth had a minimalistic appearance that was actually rather unique: a complete structure featuring the posts and banner frames, but devoid of anything else. The exhibit itself was appropriately matched (empty). In artistic circles, minimalism is considered chic. At ISA a few weeks ago two booths each had wimpy weak images on the materials they were trying to sell: a German company and a Korean company. To be polite we don’t list the brand or show the frankly inadequate material. At FESPA Digital there was not time for me to inspect media, cutters, or laminators (for this reason we had a team of four people). But what I did notice was lots of weak saturation backlit (and other see-through materials): in many booths. If you are going to print backlit and feature it in your booth, be sure that your ink or image or material is well printed. Realize that some printheads simply are not very good at producing well saturated colors that pop on backlit (or the printer operator is not taking the time to set the RIP software options carefully). So if you, as printshop owner or manager, are at an expo to buy a printer, be sure its printheads, its RIP, and its ink can produce a powerful image for your clients. Be sure to test this aspect in case the printer manufacturer cleverly avoids exhibiting this downside to their brand. Ten years ago it was very clear that thermal printheads produced more saturated (more colorful) backlit than piezo heads (which in those years meant Epson printheads). So HP in particular, thus ColorSpan, and Encad tended to produce noticeably better backlit. Considering the number of booths filled with (sorry) left-over packaging and garbage, this MultiCam booth was clean as a whistle. In various booths there were backlit prints which were a tad weak. And in the metro stations (unrelated to FESPA), there were realworld backlit signage which were pathetic. Of course even with thermal printheads you can produce a wimpy backlit if you use the wrong settings in your RIP software. I have no way to know which printhead did these pathetic backlits in the subway station. But I would rather use these than show all the examples from too many booths. All printers are really good at some applications, are okay at other applications, but are simply not perfect for other materials or applications. Thus it might be advisable to showcase what your printer is good at, and be realistic at what another technology can do a tad better. MultiCam booth. 8 Chemigraf had a dramatic booth design. 9 The KIP booth is innovative both at European expos and in the USA. In the separate FLAAR Report on booth architecture, we discuss such good booth designs as the PAPIJET KISCO booth and the surprisingly large FOTOBA booth. 10 11 Best Booth Wall Decoration Normally we single out a really dramatic wall decoration, but there was no booth here in this expo as impressive as the booth of Global Imaging Inc (Novus) at the recent ISA 2014 sign expo in Orlando. One of my favorite logos at FESPA 2014 Since I like plants and animals, the graphic designs I tend to enjoy are those of flowers and creatures. Here is a logo (CHROMO INK) and a design (Eckart ink company) which were among my favorites at FESPA 2014. Overhead booth logo display We have a full analysis of booth overhead decorations. We discuss which schemes are successful and which are not a good idea. Here I show the overhead rectangle for efi VUTEk. And the traditional size and shape employed over the booth of SCREEN. CHROMO INK logo. SCREEN booth. Eckart wall booth. 12 13 Really nicely designed booth accessory I always enjoy cute cartoon-like characters. Here are several which looked nice. Excellent examples of Applications FUJIFILM had an entire wall of applications. Many of these FUJIFILM applications were very well conceived. Fujifilm applications wall. Samples exhibited at FESPA 2014. 14 15 Innovative Printers The most innovative printer was the one using an atypical ink. We cover this remarkable printer in our separate in-depth reports. These in-depth reports have a lot of photos, and since many corporate e-mail systems do not allow any file over 5MB to be received, we can’t put everything into one PDF (so we have many separate in-depth reports, on textile printers, inks, media, UVcured printers, MEMJET MEMS, etc. UV-Cured Printers UV-Cured Printers: Industrial Most printers are understandably focused on signage. These we list in signage categories. But here we list the significantly fast throughput printers. In wide-format jargon, these are called “industrial” printers. I prefer to reserve the word industrial for printing on specialized materials or truly industrial applications, such as 3D forms (Mimaki exhibited such a printer four or five years ago; not a “3D” printer, but a printer for round objects). I would consider printers for glass, metal, and ceramics as an industrial printer. But printers which are really fast, and have special feeding front and back, these are simply high-throughput signage printers. They are printing on normal sheets and “boards:” they are not printing on any industrial materials. The best examples at FESPA 2014 of fast-throughout UV-cured flatbeds were: • HP Scitex 10000, • Inca (in FUJIFILM booth), • Efi VUTEk HS100 HP exhibited their HP Scitex 10000. 16 17 A second classification of faster-than-past-years-throughput would be the nice new Canon Oce Arizona 6170 XTS and the comparable Fujifilm Acuity F. The printhead carriage has significantly more printheads, hence the wider path and overall faster speed. However loading is manual (but you can load one end of the printer while it is printing at the other end). Thieme is a potential industrial printer, though smaller board size than the Durst, efi, Inca or HP Scitex. The HP Scitex FB500 would not be accepted by many analysts as “industrial.” This is a midrange signage printer; it is not an industrial printer: definitely not in speed; definitely not in feeding system, and definitely not really for printing on industrial materials. The INDUSTRIAL PRINTER sign of HP was facing a true industrial printer at one side (HP Scitex 10000) and a host of industrial printers across the aisle in the Durst booth. If you compared the HP Scitex FB500 with any of these, you would see and understand why the sign INDUSTRIAL PRINTER was not a very clever idea (since it drew attention to the lack of industrial aspects). Fujifilm booth. New Canon Oce Arizona 6170 XTS. 18 A colleague in the printer industry (in Texas) was just about to buy an HP Scitex FB700 about 3 years ago; he said when they found out he was also looking at an efi VUTEk the HP salesperson dropped the price… significantly, but the print shop went ahead about bought the efi VUTEk and was really happy with the results. 19 UV-Cured Printers: Normal Signage SCREEN is distributed by KISTERS in Germany. This would be a high throughput system. EFI, Durst, Oce, Fujifilm also make high throughput printers. In other words, exaggerating the potential of a printer usually backfires. HP Scitex FB500 and FB700 is ok for mid-range, but it is far far from being industrial. HP booth at FESPA 2014. SCREEN exhibited their UV- curing printer this year at FESPA. 20 Banding should not be accepted It was a surprise to see banding on a $300,000+ flatbed printer. To be polite we do not list the brand in public. We have not visited the Inktec factory in three or four years, so are not able to comment on their several new models of their JETRIX printers. As soon as we can get back to their factory we can add new discussion of this excellent Korean technology. 21 LED-cured UV can handle more substrates. Mimaki LED-curing is used for most entry-level UV printers with Epson printheads (since an Epson DX head is so slow the LED can sure the ink more or less ok). But at the high end, primarily EFI has focused on featuring LED curing in their printers. At mid-range, Mimaki is mostly using LED-curing, though three years ago they had to add a fluorescent-shaped lamp to the front of their flatbed to get an actual curing. But their flatbeds today are three years more experienced. UV-Cured Printers: Medium This is new category to help us keep track of the different sizes and shapes. “Medium” is a size reference, usually approximately 1x1 meter, or 1.2 x 1 meter. Anything smaller is desktop sized; anything larger is normal flatbed size. There were about three medium sized printers from China; one was rebranded. Mimaki booth. UV-Cured Printers Desktop Sized Lots and lots and lots of desktop sized printers. We cover every brand and list every model in our UV-Printer TRENDs report. 22 Fujifilm 23 Colorific The nice article on SOLVENT UV, in Issue 2 of FespaDaily, totally missed the Fujifilm printer with SUV ink. Was this article written before the expo started ? (Fujifilm launched their SUV ink at FESPA). Solvent Printers Mimaki was about 50% UV, SUV, 10% textile printers, and perhaps 40% eco-solvent or Latex. Until I see an MSDS and have an in-person discussion with an ink specialist, it is safest to classify most latex ink as a solventized water based ink. Whether HP latex ink has more solvent than Mimaki would be an excellent question. It is notable that no trade magazine has done such a lab test. There were many solvent printers at FESPA, including lots from China. Most of the Chinese printers were rebranded, but if you attend APPPPEXPO in Shanghai this July you can easily find the original brand (however it is safer to buy from your local distributor than risk buying from the factory in Asia). Fujifilm booth. 24 25 Latex Ink Printers No Ricoh booth; so no Ricoh Pro L4160 latex ink printers. At ISA their booth was far to the end of everything. Latex printers (other than HP) will not be successful merely because they exist. PR releases are not what will make an impact either. Until Ricoh really enters the world of wide-format, it will have a marginal position, which is ironic since it is precisely Ricoh printheads which are very popular: Ricoh, Konica Minolta, and Dimatix Spectra are the serious printheads for serious printers. Epson DX printheads are used for entry-level. Mimaki had a latex printer in their booth, but with so many other models it did not seem to really be featured. Only in the HP booth was latex really featured. The new generation of entry-level HP Latex 310 series is a helpful improvement. People with earlier models must feel a tad left out, but at least the newer models try to overcome issues of fading, weak color gamit, excessive curing temperatures, etc. Mimaki JV400-160 LX HP Latex 310. 26 27 Sepiax Ink Printers Water-Based Printers It was nice to see Sepiax ink printers back at a trade show, but this is precisely the issue: to be successful it is essential to be at 100% of the key expos every single year, year after year. Canon, Epson, and HP had water-based printers (most ink chemists do not really accept latex ink as truly “water-based”). So even not counting latex as true water-based, there were still several traditional water-based printers at FESPA. But now there is serious competition from other printheads, and other printer manufacturers. All the brands using Memjet technology will need to really ramp up positive results. Water-Based Memjet RTI, Canon Oce, and Gongzheng all had their Memjet-powered printers at work. The only one missing was Xante, which suggests that their printer is not intended for signage. We cover Memjet pros and cons in separate FLAAR Reports, though presently we are so busy studying trends in UV-cured and textile printers, that these other reports come out first. Skipping expos is what was one of many causes of general dismissal of this nice Sepiax ink in past years. Working only on Epson DX heads was the even more noticeable issue. Needing a really sophisticated heating unit meant that no normal Roland, Mutoh, or Mimaki could use this remarkable ink properly. And being inpractical to print on the most common signage material: PVC vinyl, is one of several reasons why not one single printer manufacturer was willing to make a special printer to handle this ink. It is ironic that precisely in an era when “industrial printing” is a real fad, that an ink which works best on industrial applications is still barely visible. Graphics One (GO) in California is one of the few companies in the world that has stood with Sepiax ink the entire time. Now that Sepiax has been sold, and thus more under the control of one of the consortium partners, Marabu, I hope this ink can eventually restore itself to serious consideration from the industry. But it was effectively “hidden” in the booth and although if you knew it was there you could study it, I bet 80% of the people walking on the aisle had no idea what this printer was doing there. One downside of Memjet is that it can only handle dye inks, which fade rather quickly. But Epson has moved more into solvent The new HP single-pass printhead technology printers (away from water-based). Only Canon can handle pigmented ink, which gives it an has focused primarily on water-based. HP is immediate advantage. more focused on its line of latex printers. Xerox had 100% Memjet printers, so their nicely designed booth was 100% focused on Memjet technology and Xerox’s experience with producing the feeding and production aspects. The new ink is called MaquaJet, a clever play on words of Marabu and AquaJet. FESPA 2014 entrance. Xerox booth. 28 29 Label printers There may have been some desktop sized Memjet label printers but since this class of printers was 98% BS for ten years (all talk, all promise, all PR claims), we do not take them seriously at the moment. I would need to be shown a label printing company who has several such label printers and is happy with them. I spoke with one distributor who said he dropped Memjet label printers several years ago because they were not what they promised to be. However if this technology has improved, I would be glad to evaluate it. There was one large label printer in the booth of Triangle INX, the NW140. This used Xaar 1001 printheads. The UV-cured printers branded by Neolt (and made by an Italian engineering firm owned by Triangle) also use Xaar heads. Otherwise, 98% of the UV-cured printers around the world no longer use Xaar heads. Everyone uses Konica, Ricoh, Dimatix Spectra, or Seiko. Oce still holds on to Toshiba Tec. Dilli and Handtop offer Kyocera in one model. Flatbed cutters Innovation is what counts. Precision and quality help, but graphic design is also essential. With flatbed cutters what I always enjoy seeing is the bees and spiders and monsters. Here is a bee or fly in (I believe) the GCC booth which suggests it is not from a flatbed cutter. We have separate FLAAR Reports on flatbed cutters and CNC routers. Xerox booth. Flatbed cutters were present this year at FESPA 2014. 30 31 Textile Printers Largest booths, only textile printers: d-gen and MTEX Pablo Martinez of FLAAR Reports is currently attending ITMA Asia, a giant textile trade show in Shanghai. So we will have a lot more to say about textiles this summer (plus there will be many textile printers at APPPEXPO in early July, also in Shanghai). But there were plenty of textile printers at FESPA, more than any signage expo anywhere in North America (actually more than all signage expos put together in the USA). Maria Renee Ayau of FLAAR Reports covers textile printers and textile inks and attended FESPA in Munich every single day. The textile world is growing at a rapid pace, this reflects on FESPA by the growing number of textile printer, textile inks, fabrics, transfer paper, and finishing equipment companies that exhibited at the show. A few years back only a couple of companies exhibited a small textile printer in their booths, and screen-printing companies mainly occupied FESPA Fabric. This year there were only a few screen-printing companies, about three. Everyone else was doing textiles with wide-format inkjet (or desktop sized inkjet for T-shirts). d-gen booth. Pablo Martinez at Hongsam booth exhibited at ITMA Asia 2014. 32 33 Largest booths, only t-shirt printers: Kornit Industrial printer brands for textile: MS, Reggiani MS and Reggiani booth at FESPA 2014. Kornit booth. 34 35 New textile printers: Fieldstar, FTEX Surprising appearance: Hollanders, Zimmer Hollanders booth. FTEX booth. Zimmer booth. 36 37 Chinese textile brands: ATEXCO, Homer, Locor Italian textile brands: ATPColor, La Meccanica, MS, Reggiani Atexco booth. ATPColor booth. Homer booth. La Meccanica booth. 38 39 Best textile product: linen-like polyester fabric by Premier TextilesReggiani Innovative product: highly stretchable fabric by Endutex Germany Endutex booth. Premier Textiles Reggiani. 40 41 Sublimation onto 3D Objects With our background in architecture (including interior design) and decades of experience with archaeology and museums (hence artifacts), we are interested in “3D printers.” Curiously there were almost zero 3D printers at FESPA 2014. What was 3D was primarily thermo-formed in the booth of efi VUTEk (we tend to spend more time in the efi VUTEk booth since we have been to their factory many times and hence know their managers and staff). When I saw other items which I thought were 3D printers, I was told they were for “3D sublimation.” I rarely notice such equipment but when SGIA comes around I will look for them. I assume these machines are for dye sublimation onto 3-dimensional objects. Expos are good to attend precisely because you always discover something new and a bit different. T-Shirt Printers T-Shirt printers were well represented and so we have a separate FLAAR Report to show every T-Shirt printer booth, every brand, every model, and every kind of ink and toner. On the last day of the expo one of the managers of a large T-shirt booth came to introduce himself (as I was in the aisle near his booth; most of our meetings are precisely when people come out of their booth to introduce themselves and ask how to have a mention in a FLAAR Report). Turned out the company was in Greece, a country I enjoy visiting. I have lectured at several printer events there a decade ago. As soon as we visit the factory of this company we can write about the brand name and their specific products. Kornit printing samples. Efi booth. 42 43 Printheads in general The key to improved products, faster speed and more reliability, is what printhead brand and model you select, and what ink type for this printhead. In other words, printheads and inks are the foundation of advances in our industry. Printheads that clog are not a good idea. Printheads that wear out are not always popular due to replacement costs. And printheads whose price-per-head (and/or price per nozzle) are too expensive are sometimes priced out of the market. We enjoyed visiting the Xaar headquarters in Shanghai for two years in a row and also appreciated the Xaar team taking me to visit printshops throughout China which used their heads. But today 90% of the printer brands in China use Konica Minolta, Dimatix Spectra, Ricoh, or Seiko printheads. Only Oce and one or two others use Toshiba Tec. Since Xaar are used mostly for in-line ceramic printers we have not been brought to any factories (for solvent, UV or other inks) which use Xaar heads. As soon as we can inspect the headquarters and demo rooms of another brand, we can add discussion of that head. But in the meantime, we do keep track of which printer factory uses which heads. Being open and honest about what printheads your printer uses. It is a traditional game in the industry to hide the brand and model of the printhead. One original reason was to keep competitors from knowing what to copy. But any and every Chinese manufacturer already knows what printhead is in every printer brand and model of every other country. Another ruse is that “we are not allowed to identify the printhead.” (rather silly excuse). Honorable mention is deserved for companies whose brochures clearly list the brand and model of the printheads in their machines: • Handtop (very clearly listed, brand and often the exact model). • Docan • DYSS mentions model from which you would know the brand. • Flora (RTZ) • VISION TECH, brand (Epson), but not model. • Plus others which we mention in the special reports on UV or solvent or textile There of course are the companies which claim “we make the printheads too.” The only companies who make printheads are Fujifilm The following did not list their brand, but (they own Dimatix Spectra) and Ricoh and immediately provided the brand name when Epson, HP, and Canon. we asked: One company assembles printheads into their • Efi VUTEk own array and adds sophisticated electronics • Inkcups Now which indeed makes them better, but the • Plus other brands which we list in specialized “printhead” itself is from Spectra or Ricoh. reports XAAR booth. 44 45 Color Management It was surprising to see Mimaki launch two new printers still with Epson printheads. A Mimaki distributor told me that even as a Mimaki distributor he had a hard time obtaining DX heads for older models. Keep in mind that Epson stated openly and clearly what we were aware of all along: Epson wants the entire eco-solvent and dye sublimation market to itself (just like many years ago it effectively prohibited Mimaki, Mutoh, and Roland from continuing in the fine art photography, giclee, proofing or any other water-based market). Epson wanted this entire market for itself. But as Canon water-based printers got better (and they kept launching newer iterations as new model numbers), and as HP had acceptable water-based HP Designjet Z-series available, the market for photo and giclee for Epson diminished. Head clogging, lack of significant speed, and weak backlit were probably the most discussed potential issues of Epson printheads of these past generations (DX 4, DX5 in particular). So starting a few years ago Epson entered the eco-solvent market with the GS6000. This turned out to be a good machine (evidently manufactured by Mutoh, in Japan). I have spoken with a print shop in USA who bought several Epson GS6000 and he really liked them, so much that he bought a new generation Epson SureColor eco-solvent printer. Sadly these Made-in-China, low-bid “SureColor” printer systems are nowhere near the mechanical or functional standards of Mutoh’s factory for Epson Stylus Pro series (or whatever other factory in Japan may have been used by Epson in past years, before Epson jumped entirely to a Chinese factory). Most UV-cured printers use Ricoh or Konica Minolta or Dimatix Spectra printheads. Oce and one Chinese factory use Toshiba Tec heads. Efi VUTEk uses Seiko heads. Only one manufacturer at FESPA was featuring Xaar printheads in a wide-format printer , the “Triangle” printers. These are made by the same Italian factory which made for NEOLT. But NEOLT printer division is barely functional any more, so the Triangle booth was showing the two new printers with no NEOLT branding whatsoever. But half the people in the Triangle INX booth were from Italy. Barbieri had a booth with a knowledgeable and hospitable staff. They have many new models but since our visit to the Barbieri factory and corporate headquarters was many years ago, we do not yet have hands-on experience with their models for 2014. RIP Software Efi Fiery was present in their booth along with VUTEk printers. Barbieri booth. Caldera had a large, fully-stagged, and very busy booth. I also visited the booth of Onyx to speak with Kevin Murphy, President and CEO of ONYX Graphics, Inc. Wasatch tends not to have any booth but the President, and the key Latin America manager and European manager were all at the expo. ErgoSoft, ColorGate, SAI all had booths. Efi booth. I noticed only one person from Triangle USA. Things at this European expo created a very different kind of booth than in the days of Ken Kisner (whose family strated Triangle). Ken Kisner now works elsewhere. Ergosoft booth. SAI booth. 46 47 Media, roll-to-roll MIS Software We enjoyed visiting dozens of booths of media. Catherine Li of JUTA Technologies were typical of the hospitality of media booths. Since there were dozens of media booths we have a separate FLAAR Report dedicated exclusively to printable media and substrates. With RIP brands, most people in the industry know who-is-who. With MIS brands there is no clear-cut leader, in part because the major RIP companies are trying to build MIS inside their RIP suite. Another route is for printer manufacturers to buy good MIS brands and incorporate them within both their in-house RIP and their inhouse firmware and OS. Efi has been the most efficient in buying up other companies. In the meantime, only a few MIS companies exhibit independently, and most MIS companies focus on expos with a lot of offset printing machines. Web to Print Software Optimus booth. This is an important software tool. I would estimate that some aspects are built into MIS and some RIPs have both a bit of MIS and a bit of Web to Print. We have lots of experience with RIP software from the many years of being in charge of the wide-format printer research facilities at two different universities. We are now gradually adding comments on MIS and Web to Print software (just that most signage expos are weak in these categories). Rogler Software booth. Jutu booth. 48 49 Media & Substrates: Multi-dimensional Media & Substrates: Thick, Rigid At Chinese expos you see what I designate as “bubble-wrap media.” A media which attempts to create a sort of 3D effect with bubble-like features. But at least you do not get as dizzy or seasick as you do when looking at a lenticular print. Altogether we found about 20 companies producing thick rigid printable materials. We divide these into the following generic categories: Ironically the best lenticular prints are at the APPPEXPO trade show in Shanghai. Otherwise, hardly any lenticular software or techniques are exhibited at most signage expos any more. • Honeycomb sandwich material • Thick, Aluminum, anodized (Polychromal is a good example) • Thick, ACM, ACP • Thick, Foam • Thick, Acrylic Separate FLAAR Reports focus on thick rigid Vacuum thermo-formed techniques form a printable materials (and other report(s) are on multi-dimensional shape. You could see this in roll-to-roll media, etc. several booths, especially of efi VUTEk. Most thick substrates can be printed on with UV-cured, but several companies focus on using other kinds of inks. And for glass and ceramic times, various formulas of ceramic frit ink are best. After-market inks Of the ink companies at FESPA the ones we Thanks to the popularity of this FESPA brand know the most are the brands whose factories here in Western Europe, the increasing we have visited: precense of Chinese companies is quite significant; each year can be noticed an • Singapore: Sam Ink, at their factory three times increase of approximately 10% of these • Germany: Eckart, at their gigantic factory companies. about 2 years ago What we are also noticing is a reciprocal • Miami: STS Inks, at their factory a few months increase at APPPEXPO of European ago. companies exhibiting at this show in Shanghai every July. We have attended this growing When we visit the headquarters of a company signage, printer, advertising expo for about six then we know more about both their products years now, so are in a position to comment on and their top managers and executives. trends in trade shows in different parts of the We are interested in Eckart after our visit, world. but in the meantime both the Singapore and the Miami company specifically requested evaluations, so here are the front covers of what is available so far. Since Hongsam was at ISA and will be at APPPEXPO, they did not exhibit at FESPA; but since we have visited their factory and/ or their headquarters and demo room outside Shanghai about three times, we show here our reports on Hongsam.t There will be FLAAR Reports on the major international glass expo later this year and on the giant ceramic tile expo also later this year. FLAAR Reports covers most applications for architectural materials since our family background is in architecture. Imballaggi Prottetivi booth. This year Pablo Martinez (FLAAR team member who observes media trends around the world) noticed the presence of several companies that have’t been observed in previous years; such is the case of Imballaggi Prottetivi, who presented a quite interesting honeycomb PP, I want to learn more about this material and compare their ecological properties between the honeycomb paperboard. Sam Ink booth. STS ink samples. 50 51 Laminator Tables (ROLLSROLLER and competitors) Six years ago there was only one major brand of laminator work tables: ROLLSROLLER. Yet every two years there is another brand; there is even a separate brand from South Africa. And starting about two years ago Chinese began producing low-bid versions: FeiYang is one of several. This year at APPPEXPO 2014 in July we will take note on how many Chinese brands exist.. Several laminator brands were present: mostly (but not all) made in China. At most perhaps two coater brands. Printer companies understandably hope that the entire print shop budget will be spent on PRINTERS. So many printer PR releases claim “NO lamination necessary.” At FESPA 2014 I noticed the following brands: BMA Applicator, Bobis, www.bobis.nl, The Netherlands Sorry, in most cases this is not true. You do still need lamination. Coating is different; coating puts a special effect onto the surface. However coater manufacturers have not been effective in presenting their advantages. This is where a FLAAR Report would make a significant impact, but until we can visit the corporate demo room and visit an end-user who has the equipment, it is not realistic to begin an evaluation on a brand. STS ink samples. Bobis Engineering booth. 52 Bubble-Free Applicator, Huber’s, 53 CUT Work Table, Paperlinx (distributor) www.hip-shop.de (distributor); Bubble-FREE Applicator (FESPA 2013), made in Hungary, www.bubblefree.hu Bubble-Free booth. CUT Work Table. 54 ModulMounter, flatbed laminator, www.modulMounter.dk, Denmark 55 Rollover, www.Rollover.no, so made in Norway Rollover booth. ModulMounter booth. 56 ROLLSROLLER, http://rollsroller.com/, Sweden 57 The following companies also make or sell flatbed applicators. It is not always easy to tell whether a company is a manufacturer or just a distributor putting their own brand on the product of a different factory. Eastsign, www.eastsign.com, Hongkong ROLLSROLLER booth. Eastsign booth. 58 59 Other brands: Eezy Applicator, Ogwini Engineering, South Africa EzyRoller (name used by an Australia distributor) Lamidesk, www.ilatec.de, Germany Mounter’s Mate, www.mountersmate.co.uk, UK Rapid Applicator, The Netherlands Graz, Austria would be one place we would like to do an evaluation of a flatbed laminator for a brand made in Europe. I lived in Graz for eight years while doing my PhD research and dissertation but I have not been back for over 23 years. Since there are now about 10 different brands, the best way to learn which is which is to start by visiting a factory and then doing a site-visit case study (such as in Graz). As soon as we are flown to a factory we will do our evaluation report. Plus it will be worth reporting how this technology began in the first place, and spread worldwide (vis ROLLSROLLER). Inkjet Applications: Giclee Inkjet Applications: Fine Art Photography Printers for Giclee and Fine Art Photography Photo books to showcase your fine art photography Epson was once king of giclee printers but clogging printheads and slowness opened opportunities for HP Designjet and then Canon iPF printers to gain market share. The continuing issues with the potentially problematic Chinese-made Epson SureColor series will send even more market share to HP and Canon. The Epson GS6000 was very popular, but was more for signage than for giclee. A major print shop who really liked his Epson GS6000 is one of several sources of information on the weaknesses, issues, and deficiencies of the SureColor series. We at FLAAR enjoy testing printers for A3 and all comparable sizes for coffee-table style books. This is because FLAAR specializes in high-resolution digital photography. We started with Leica and Hasselblad in the 1970’s and moved to Canon, Nikon, Leaf, and Phase One for the digital world of today. In the last three years alone we have 78,000 photographs of which many are of fine art giclee quality of Neotropical flowers and utilitarian plants of the Maya world of Guatemala. You can see these on our www.maya-ethnobotany.org and www. maya-ethnozoology.org Chinese engineers are fully capable, but if you allow any low-bid component or software into the system, the overall system is weak. We hope a third or fourth generation will result in a fully acceptable quality. But in the meantime it is worth pointing out that the Epson printers made in a Mutoh factory seem to function better than printers made by Epson in China. The Canon hdbook system consists of the Canon FlatSpread FS-500 and DreamLabo 5000 printer. We look forward to inspecting these at Photokina 2014 this autumn in beautiful Cologne. Here at FESPA 2014 Munich the Canon booth had the appropriate manager of this product range plus complete brochures. We at FLAAR appreciate the hospitality of the Canon team in their booth at FESPA. 60 61 Scanners for giclee and décor: Cruse and METIS brands were both at FESPA Two brands were present at FESPA: but only Cruse had an actual unit. METIS did not have any actual equipment. Since we have not had any METIS to use ourselves, and since we have ample experience with the Cruse (plus we know many places which use the Cruse), unless our own tests of a METIS were During the years that Dr Hellmuth was a to surprise us, we would tend to recommend Visiting Research Professor at two universities Cruse technology. (both simultaneously), we had a Cruse giclee scanner at BGSU in Ohio. So we have ample Since our current main office is less than a mile from two different art museums and experience with this scanner. their university campus, we would consider As a result of our experience with this Cruse in launching new evaluations of fine art, décor, our facilities, many museums, photographers, and cartography, especially since we work and giclee atliers around the world bought a with Neotropical wood grain (lots of incredible trees in Guatemala), plus we work with sacred Cruse reprographic system. flowers of the Mayan cultures, as well as handBut when FLAAR grew to over 15 employees, woven Mayan textiles. no university had enough space, so we moved off-campus. We no longer have any flatbed Since our family background is architecture, scanner to evaluate, but we have plenty of anything to do with décor is of interest to us. experience to know the difference between brands. The background of FLAAR is in art and architecture. Hence our core knowledge is in fine art photography and giclee workflow. Indeed FLAAR was the second worldwide evaluator for Better Light tri-linear scanning systems already in the late 1990’s. Applications for Wide-Format Inkjet Printers: Wallcoverings as an example A printer is a machine. The firmware (internal software) combined with RIP software and color management software give the machine a brain. Once you have this system, you need to understand the additional items needed for your complete workflow: ink choices, media options, spot-varnish, coating or laminating (they are very different), cutting, etc. Other crucial decisions are what applications to feature at your print shop, or for your factory to produce the equipment to handle. Distributors also decide which applications the will focus on: some do lots of soft signage (textiles), others stick with traditional vinyl signage. Every city and country has different focus for their local printing. We at FLAAR work on all these aspects: equipment, inks, media, software, and applications. One application which is definitely growing is wall-coverings, either murals or wallpaper. Since some media has an odor; and as some curing systems roast or melt the material (adding odor) and as some inks release VOCs or simply a noticeable smell, it helps to fully understand inks, curing temperatures, and media. Roland wall covering exhibited at their booth. 62 63 For wallcoverings, to avoid solvent stink and the odor of UV-cured inks, we suggest you look at the non-solvent ink of Hongsam. This could potentially be considered a kind of resin-based or almost latex-based ink (but is not a copy of HP latex). Hongsam is one of the companies which develops their own kind of ink (and they hold several patents). For wall-covering material, I was frankly surprised to see Xeikon offering this. True, wallpaper often comes in narrow widths, but since you can print wallpaper in 5-meter widths with a grand format printer, as an interior decorator I would think twice about a material only half a meter wide. Toner Printers & Desktop Printers Effectively zero toner printers: only perhaps as a toner printer for T-shirts. But no digital offset presses; no desktop printers. So no iGen printers in the Xerox booth: no desktop or even office printers in the Xerox booth (and curiously, not a single solitary printer in the Xeikon booth. Xeikon has great technology; I love their renditions of panorama photographs. Indeed we at FLAAR like to have Xeikon do print samples of our photos. But I would need to visit their demo room and visit end-users to see how their wall-covering suite works out in the real world. But since they had no actual printer in their Xeikon booth, and since there was nothing special in the booth to draw me inside, I focused on the hundreds of other booths throughout the four halls of FESPA. Digital Presses Effectively zero digital presses. Surely there were some somewhere, but this is not a trade show for digital presses. We have been guests of Xerox at their world headquarters circa 2004-2005, and guests of HP Indigo at their printer and their ink factories (before Drupa 2008). As soon as we are at another digital press factory and demo room we will add this equipment to our reports. Sign Istanbul, Graphics of the Americas (in Miami), and SGI (aka Sign Middle East) we see more digital presses. This is why we attend an average of a dozen expos per year, every year. We have staff at the giant ITMA Asia textile expo as I write; FLAAR will have staff at the largest glass expo in the world (Duesseldorf), the largest ceramic tile expo (in Italy), and the largest photo equipment and photo printer expo (in Cologne). So we cover many applications in addition to signage. XEIKON booth. 64 65 Trade Magazine booths FespaDaily (sic, not FESPADaily) 3D Printers at FESPA Issue 1 of the FespaDaily ran a feature article on “The exciting world of 3D printing.” But most of the “3D printers” actually on exhibit were only to sublimate onto cups or bottles. So these are not doing any 3D printing, they are only decorating 3D objects which already exist. There was no significant presence of 3D printers whatsoever. I did not even notice a 3D printer in the Agfa booth (in their combined AGFA-PITMAN booth at US expos they show a 3D printer). And to repeat, most “3d printers” are not printing, they are laying down melted plastics. There are actual 3D printers, using either HP, Canon, or Ricoh printheads. But I do not believe that any of these were at FESPA 2014. We cover 3D scanning on our web site: www.3d-scanners-3d-software-reviews.org PrintWeek had a really large booth filled with people (all in a closed room, but with glass windows). Their text was fully bilingual: Deutsch and English. I read the Issue 1, 2, and 3 but never saw an Issue 4. When I left the expo the fourth day at 4 pm, it was still Issue 3 in the help-yourself bins. Trade magazines help by bringing product launch info. Repeating PR releases on new products is the standard practice. However several trade magazines such as SIP provide research statistics and articles. We show here snapshots of several of the many trade magazine booths. Normally the booths are empty of people since they are at press conferences or other meetings. Digital Teknik Magazine. Plus our notes for 3D printers at FESPA we have added to our web site www.wide-format-printers.org (look for the link at the left to 3D printers). Global Signs/ SM Media. 66 67 My favorite trade magazines at FESPA SIP did not have a booth and there were no SIP magazines in the bins the day before the expo opened, so I have no recent issue. Same with most Spanish magazines: hardly any were in the bin at the main entrance to the expo the day before the show opened. I did not see any issues of GD Pro, nor did I see Editor Michael Lyons. I was not able to find their web site either. Also I did not notice ISM International Sign Magazine. The most impressive printer trade magazine from the UK was SignLink. And most Italian magazines were missing (though about two were present). So I can’t compare or find my favorite Italian or Spanish trade magazine. PUBLISH of Russia did not have a booth but this is definitely my preferred magazine for Russia. Distributors Not many expo booths; VISCOM Germany I noticed, and KOSIGN tends to be present with a Korean trade magazine at most major expos. But otherwise not many expo booths. However some I may simply have not noticed since I was looking primarily for printer equipment. We have separate FLAAR Reports on Distributors of different countries. However FESPA is mainly an expo for manufacturers more than distributors. But some distributors were present. The VISCOM Germany booth had a pleasant reciptionist but a typical expo problem: she was hired only for the expo and had zero background in trade shows or printer or signage industry reality. LED Signage Bazil Cassim of IEC, expo organizers of SGI and also DEAL in Dubai, was busy every day at FESPA 2014. IndPrint was great because it clearly and precisely defines industrial printing. This was the first time I have seen this magazine (and only a 2013 issue; not (yet?) any 2014 issue. ME Printer magazine is my favorite for the Middle East part of the world. Head editor Alex Jahanbani was present day after day, as were several of the guest writers for this magazine. Tough to describe the total lack of LED and LCD dynamic digital signage exhibits. APPPEXPO in Shanghai has more than two ENTIRE HALLS with traditional signage, and the equivalent of one hall of LED and LCD dynamic digital signage. I can understand the lack of dynamic digital signage in a screen printing expo, but even SGI in Dubai had more digital signage than this May expo in Munich. Traditional Signage (Channel letters, etc) Practical Publishing is a great magazine for South Africa. Dyelan Copeland was at the expo. At other expos I see Charnia Yapp of this magazine. FLAAR writes articles almost every two or three months for them. Lots of magazines from Turkey, but I did not notice any writer from SignGraphic whatsoever, nor did I see any of their magazines anywhere. But Dijital teknik had a hospitable and friendly booth and their key people were at the expo. I also saw Dijital teknik at Sign Istanbul each year. Expo organizer Booths EuroSign is a good try, but since there are special expos for traditional signage in China, it is understandable why the area and coverage at FESPA in Germany is modest. But this year EuroSign was better integrated (into the textile hall so to speak). The modest size is less noticeable when it is merged. X-media trade magazine. 68 69 Venue: Munchen expo center Attendence in General Attendence seemed great the first three days, and even good the morning of the last day. By noon the last day attendance was down, as is typical of most signage and printer expos around the world. But the booth personnel of efi VUTEk, Sam Ink and other companies said they had lots of visitors. I would rate this FESPA as by far more popular than the one Direct U-Bahn connection to main train station, so access is easy, however it’s a looong ride. Weather was great first day; unexpectedly hot second day. Warm the third day; more agreeable temperature the last day (if my memory serves me). Main entry to the halls. Note that every year there is less billboard sized WELCOME signs. Same is true at expos in USA: hardly any more WELCOME signage. A decade ago the entire Las Vegas Convention Center would be a giant series of immense signs. But at the last expo there nothing was even visible from the road directly in front of the expo. Comparing Munich compared with other cities as venue for FESPA I like Amsterdam; Cologne is great. Hamburg was okay. Dueseldorf is overpriced and we see enough of that with Drupa to last the next four years. London was even more overpriced than Duesseldorf and distant expo center was too far from Heathrow airport (took too many different trains; Munich airport required one train to hotel and one to expo center). Geneva, Switzerland was okay. Barcelona was okay as a venue. Paris is too complicated to get around. FESPA 2014. Messe Munchen International 70 71 Venue: Munchen vs Hamburg vs Duesseldorf vs Berlin vs Koln Duesseldorf is a friendly city with a nice historical section. But not enough hotels near Messe area and in general all hotels grossly overpriced during a trade show week. No economical hotels anywhere near the venue. Duesseldorf gouges everyone around the world during Drupa every four years, so not always a popular destination unless you have an unlimited corporate expense account. This was a great expo and we encourage people to exhibit and attend FESPA Digital every year. But it is not a public service to pretend that everything is perfect. Actually it is a courtesy to point out the few things that hopefully can be improved for FESPA 2015 in Cologne: Entry turnstyles seemingly did not function whatsoever. You had to be scanned manually by a human. Not a good ad for local organizational capability; a waste of human resources, a waste of time waiting for one or two people scanning your badge when there are 20 turnstyles locked down. Exhibitors the day before said only one person It was stated that the expo center charged was attending the llllooong line to get exhibitor XY-thousand dollars to access their turnstyle badges. system. Typical reason why trade shows are either gradually less popular or often (as with Lack of PR at airport (whether a FESPA VISCOM Madrid) failing. welcome area and welcome signage was installed the days of the event I do not know, The badges has no plastic encapsulation since we need to arrive several days early system (probably cheaper this way). Downside to prepare for an event as large as FESPA was that if you had anything nearby it would Digital). scrape off the text so no booth person could Berlin has lots of museums, lots of history: I was in East Berlin the day the Berlin Wall was broken down, indeed it was easier to drive through the broken wall than try to handle the over 5 kilometer line of East Germans trying to flee through the main highway. Lack of complimentary airport transportation (no shuttles which were complimentary; the airport is actually quite far away). A wimpy discount simply reminds everyone how overpriced the city is. Hamburg has centuries of history as a trading port, but not really the allure of Munich or Cologne. Cologne is a popular destination. I lived in Germany for 9 years, so have been in Cologne often. There are a few reasonably priced hotels and if you don’t mind a kilometer hike, you can even walk to the expo center. However the expo center since the last several years has changed dramatically as all the historical buildings along the front of the former expo center have been bought by another (nonexhibit) company. So the expo halls are far behind, making the hike an even better exercise opportunity. Berlin and Duesseldorf probably have more direct flights. Not sure Cologne has any or many direct flights from any countries outside Western Europe: you would need to fly through Frankfurt. Issues to resolve scan-your-badge. I did not notice any free shuttle bus to any hotel (the Ramada and H2 hotels were within hiking distance, so no bus needed). And yes, there is excellent Underground and S-Bahn systems in every German city. But ten years ago the expo organizers would have wrangled a deal with the local city to provide a free pass for attendees and exhibitors: after all, we are all bringing lots of profit to the local city by attending FESPA. Lack of U-Bahn or S-Bahn tickets or even discount. 10 years ago most European trade shows wrangled totally free transportation for all attendees. After all, we of the Press are writing about the expo (in theory encouraging people to visit the city). The least the city could consider would be local Metro and Tram One company not exhibiting reportedly had a tickets. sign pointing to a bus to lead to an event offsite. I did not see this, but heard about it. The same Total lack of aisle names. This made finding company did this at an earlier FESPA several booths time-wasting, especially since there years back: invited people to visit their facilities were the following two noticeable lacks: by bus; this company did not have a booth at • Total lack of booth maps at side doors FESPA. • Total lack of booth location maps at major cross-aisles Messe Munchen International 72 73 Nice features Helpful map Cell phone usage varied from difficult to impossible; but occasionally a call did go through. I find that about 50% of large expo halls have inadequate cell phone adequacy: in other words, most calls simply don’t go anywhere. Except that with no A to Z aisle system, and no 100 to 1000 aisle system, booths required using the map the entire time). Too many booths took down their exhibits early on the last day. This is not fair to attendees (and wastes the investment of the exhibitor also). It is the habit in Guangzhou and elsewhere for exhibitors to remove their exhibits as early as 10 am on the last day; 50% of the exhibits are being removed by noon; and by 2 pm there is nothing left to see anywhere (other than major international brands who are trained to keep their booths open until official closing time). Nice catalog is at no cost A full exhibitor catalog is available to all attendees at no cost. My compliments to FESPA organizers. Also a nice floor plan map was available. But it helps to have the list A to Z and not by booth numbers! And would be even easier to navigate if there were aisles A, B, C, or aisles 100, 200, 300 etc. Spalttered numbers suggests that the lists were not complete in time to print (or print them later so that there are fewer changes). At expos in Russia and some in China, they charge too much $$ or €€. Frankly expos need high attendee figures, so should be happy that anyone comes at all. Nice Press room Many booths took down their exhibits early Several expos elsewhere have either wimpy Press Room or none at all. Drupa has nice Press Room, as does Graphics of the Americas in Miami and Graph Expo in Chicago. FESPA 2014. 74 75 BENEFITS of an international expo compared with local expo Great meals in Press Room This is definitely appreciated. Graphics of the Americas in USA also offers yummy lunches and even breakfast. Local and regional expos such as Sign Digital UK are helpful because you can meet the local distributors. Friendly aspects of FESPA FESPA has the benefit of more manufacturers and more brands. Sadly Drupa is so overpriced that it no longer offers the benefits of an international expo: not enough brands exhibit here. And, since FESPA is a month or so in front of Drupa, you can see most of what you need at FESPA 2016 in a more comfortable venue. Free WiFi was a great idea, but it did not seem to function for people with cell phones from outside EU. We hope Drupa can literally reoganize and literally understand wide-format inkjet and everything else about inkjet (wide or narrow). But when we have asked a Drupa person about anything we were abruptly told that “Heidelberg needs 14 days so the expo is 14 days.” Almost no screen printers whatsoever Well Heidelberg is not a major force any more and if you wish an ossified expo with ossified brands, then people will stay away. If the purpose of Drupa is to fill the hotels of Dusseldorf and bring profit to everyone in Dusseldorf, they are devouring their own potential every year that they don’t re-think, from the ground up. But if all board members are from the City of Duesseldorf, or from the era of offset and flexo printing, they will follow the path of all four VISCOM expos (which even through supposedly wide-format, they all four did not enough to the point that they let FESPA win the EU marketplace. This is a compliment. Lack of screen printing equipment meant less awful odor. Any client who needs a new screen printing machine hopefully already knows where to find one. Ironically SGIA still has a large screen printer section. I have a high respect for the screen printing industry, but the world is moving to digital, so technology expos correctly focus on what’s new. Messe Munchen International It is nice that FESPA provides booth opportunities even for competitors: VISCOM Germany had a booth: though the booth rep was not knowledgeable about VISCOM or anything about the industry; she was simply a person to smile and hand out brochures. Yes, there were two actual VISCOM people in the booth, but often they were not present. In general FESPA 2014 was well organized and well attended. FESPA has the benefit of more manufacturers and more brands. 76 77 Essentially everyone speaks English In Europe most people are tri-lingual or at least bi-lingual. So even though we at FLAAR are all bi-lingual (and tri-lingual) we find FESPA Europe a great place for being easy to be understood. Several other expos had only their local language; not even English and not even Spanish. There are 21 Mayan languages in the tiny country of Guatemala (plus Spanish, Xinca and Garifuna), so we at FLAAR are used to multiple languages. But at an international expo, the de-facto business language is English. Even in most Chinese signage expos 80% of the booth personnel speak English. I estimate that about 90% at FESPA booths spoke English. Comparing ISA with SGIA with Graph Expo FESPA was twice the size of any expo in USA. Considering the size of USA, plus Canada plus Mexico, and Caribbean Islands and Latin America, you can see how FESPA is doing something to get such good size. Shanghai expo in July is about 300% larger in size and has twice to three times more brands of wide-format printers; of inks; and especially of media and cutters. The Shanghai expo is about 500% larger for traditional signage. Nonetheless FESPA was a healthy size and we at FLAAR recommend FESPA in Europe (and FESPA Mexico). As soon as the dates of FESPA Africa are no longer the exact precise same days as APPPEXPO in July 2014, we will definitely return to this nice event in Johannesburg. We also like Sign Istanbul and SGI (aka Sign Middle East), plus find Glass expos and ceramic tile expos and textile expos important to attend. FESPA team members were of great help. FESPA was twice the size of any expo in USA. 78 79 What does FLAAR do at an Expo? FLAAR is an educational and research institute. We study, we learn, and we bring information to print shop owners, distributors and manufacturers (plus to the interested lay public). Since there are already plenty of trade magazines, we do not attempt to replace any of them. FLAAR is very different, which is why we have over half a million readers around the world each year. Grace Morales taking notes in the efi VUTEk booth. Nicholas with the editor of a popular printer trade magazine in Africa. We also visited with Dyelon, the editor of Practical Publishing in South Africa. Maria Renee Ayau taking notes about a UV-cured printer but which uses a variant of a “sticky belt” more commonly used on a textile printer 80 81 We also study why some companies do not succeed Press Conferences and Evening Events I have always been curious of why some companies keep improving and keep gaining market share (efi VUTEk is an excellent example for the recent five years). Here are snapshots from the nice Durst evening event. Several years ago this was at the Audi factory. This year it was at the BMW factory. Durst makes a quality product and definitely organized a quality excursion for the Press. I am even more curious of why some companies fail: SigmaJet (formerly GRAPO) is one example The rise and fading of Sun Innovations in Russia is definitey worth a thesis in an MBA program; same for L&P Digital Technology through WP Digital into Polytype. Neolt is a good case study; years ago their booth would have been a major size. Yet now their booth was half the size of a minimal booth. Not a single Neolt printer was at the expo (though two printers from the same factory, but with no Neolt branding whatsoever, were in the Triangle INX booth). The only place I have seen a Neolt UV-cured printer is in China; the distributor there seems to have a final machine they have been trying to sell for several years. The only press event we attend are those of efi VUTEk, since there is simply not time to attend all the others. We also attend the Dilli evening event at ISA or SGIA once a year. We enjoy the hospitality and friendship of the Dilli team. The efi VUTEk lunch period event was educational and all four of us attended. The team at VUTEk is knowledgeable and hospitable and we are in their booth taking notes at least once every day. We also appreciate the evening dinner with Mr Sam of Sam Ink. The renamed Neolt web site shows two printers for sale, but they are not exhibited at major expos: zero in ISA sign expo for example. FLAAR Staff at Durst evening event. Efi booth at FESPA 2014. 82 83 Closing Observations This was clearly a very successful expo. Attendance was excellent first three days, and morning of the final day. But there are several things which could be done to raise attendance dramatically. Closing images This Chinese booth deserves recognition for innovation, and for humor. Since FLAAR does cartoon characters, we enjoy the cute crying faces in these hand-made signs. Since I attend expos around the world for 15 years, I can note which countries have major numbers of people here. For example, Slovenia and Croatia were well represented: many came up to introduce themselves, or if we already knew each other, to say hello. But there were several world areas where FLAAR Reports are popular and people in these world areas indicate to us that they tend to attend those expos which FLAAR announces far in advance. However we have no booth nor any association with FESPA and there for 2015 there will be two giant exps in the months immediately before FESPA. So despite the frankly wonderful venue of Cologne, the year 2015 will have the most struggle among expos for the periods January through May. Autumn schedules will be normal: no major earthquakes or Tsumanis here. Even summer of 2015 will be relatively peaceful. Hopefully in 2015 we can return to recommending FESPA Africa now that hopefully the 2015 dates will not be the precise same days as APPPEXPO 2015. And FESPA Mexico is always an event we have respected (though we have no booth; we attended two early years when FESPA provided airfare, since Guatemala is only one short hop away). Focused FLAAR Reports Here are the front covers of all our other FLAAR Reports on this nice FESPA Digital 2014 event in Munich. Pride to be at FESPA Occasionally booth managers come out into the aisle to ask if FLAAR can include their booth in our report. Since an individual PDF can’t function as an attachment if over 4.9 MB, it is simply not possible to show 300 booths (or even 100). So we tend to showcase the booths of companies we know best because we have personal experience at their factory or their world headquarters. For example, I have been to the factory of efi VUTEk several times, to the factory of Durst five times in Brixen and four times in Lienz. The booth manager came out to ask to be included, and since I could see from his booth how much hard work he had invested in his company brands and his booth, as a courtesy we added him to this report. However we regret that due to file size it is not possible to include photographs of more booths. 84 This report has not been licensed to any printer manufacturer, distributor, dealer, sales rep, RIP company, media or ink company to distribute. So if you obtained this from any company, other than FLAAR itself, you have a pirated copy. Also, since some reports are occasionally updated, if you got your version from somewhere else, it may be an obsolete edition. FLAAR reports are being updated all year long, and our comment on that product may have been revised positively or negatively as we learned more about the product form end users. PLEASE NOTE To obtain a legitimate copy, which you know is the complete report with nothing erased or changed, and hence a report with all the original description of pros and cons, please obtain your original and full report straight from www.large-format-printers.org or other web sites in our network such as www.wide-format-printers.net. Your only assurance that you have a complete and authentic evaluation which describes all aspects of the product under consideration, benefits as well as deficiencies, is to obtain these reports directly from FLAAR, via the various sites in our network. FLAAR_Reports Nicholas Hellmuth Free Subscription