aloof - Plain Local Schools
Transcription
aloof - Plain Local Schools
abashed (adj., part.) embarrassed, ashamed, or nonplussed antonyms: unembarrassed, unashamed I was thoroughly abashed by the foolish mistake that I made at the dinner party. 1 Stop singing, "I gotta be me!" aloof (adj.) withdrawn, standing apart from others (usually as a matter of choice) synonyms: distant, cold antonyms: involved, sociable In almost every office or business, there are some people who keep decidedly aloof from their coworkers. 2 anguish (n.) great mental suffering, distress, or pain; (v.) to be deeply tormented by pain or sorrow synonyms: misery, woe, torment antonyms: joy, delight, peace of mind The child's disappearance anguished every member of the community. 3 articulate (v.) to pronounce distinctly; to express well in words; to fit together in a system; (adj.) able to use language effectively; expressed clearly and forcefully synonym: enunciate, expound, glib eloquent antonym: tonguetied, mumbled, incoherent To be successful as a professional lecturer, a person must, of necessity, be articulate. 4 bask (v.) to be in, or expose oneself to, pleasant warmth; to take pleasure in or derive enjoyment from synonyms: wallow, revel Because they are coldblooded creatures, lizards and other reptiles must bask in the sun to regulate their body temperature. 5 defect (n.) an imperfection, flaw, or blemish of some kind; (v.) to desert a cause or organization There is no one who does not have at least one serious character defect. In 1948 the Dixiecrats defected from the Democratic Party and held their own presidential nominating convention. 6 finesse (n.) delicate skill; tact and cleverness; (v.) to accomplish something by cleverness, good judgment, or skillful evasion synonym: delicacy, subtlety antonym: clumsiness, awkwardness To become a champion, a tennis player needs to combine power with finesse. Skilled politicians know how to finesse their answers to embarrassing questions from reporters. 7 flaunt (v.) to wave or flutter showily; to display in a conceited, offensive way synonym: show off, parade antonym: hide, downplay Some people seem to need to flaunt their wealth and good fortune in life. 8 (adj.) frank, direct, straightforward forthright synonym: candid, blunt antonym: indirect, evasive, twofaced, deceitful I appreciate the forthright way in which you express your opinions, even when they do not agree with my own. 9 genial (adj.) cordial, pleasantly cheerful or warm synonym: friendly, amiable antonym: cold, unfriendly, unsociable The genial host and hostess made each party guest feel especially welcome. 10 instill ks! boo ove I l (v.) to add gradually, to introduce or cause to be taken in synonym: implant, infuse, inculcate antonym: root out, eradicate, extirpate How can parents best instill in their children a love for reading? 11 ostracize (v.) to exclude from a group, banish, send away synonym: cast out, expel, blackball, snub antonym: fraternize with, associate with Come on guys! I said I was sorry!!! Society ostracizes those who commit treason. 12 premonition (n.) forewarning or foreboding of a future event synonym: presentiment I felt a vague premonition of danger as I entered the abandoned building. 13 Batman or Bruce Wayne? pseudonym (n.) a pen name, a name assumed by a writer synonym: nom de plume It is wise to use a pseudonym to protect your privacy when you chat on the Internet. 14 purge (v.) to wash away impurities, clean up; (n.) the process of getting rid of something or someone decisively synonym: cleanse, purify antonym: pollute, contaminate, defile A soaking rainstorm will usually purge the air of pollutants. The change of government was achieved through a peaceful election rather than a brutal purge. 15 rehabilitate (v.) to make over in good form; to restore to good condition or to former position synonym: reclaim, rebuild, reform Over the years government agencies have spent a good deal of money trying to rehabilitate rundown innercity neighborhoods. 16 repercussion repercussion repercussion (n.) an effect or consequence of some action or event, result; an echo or reverberation antonym: cause, source The repercussions of the 1929 stock market crash were felt all over the world. 17 resolute (adj.) bold, determined; firm synonym: steadfast, unflinching antonym: weak, spineless, indecisive Commencementday speakers generally urge new graduates to be resolute in pursuit of their dreams. 18 retentive (adj.) able to hold, keep, or recall;retaining knowledge easily antonym: porous, forgetful A retentive memory is a great asset for any actor, especially one who performs on stage. 19 scapegoat (n.) a person or thing carrying the blame for others synonym: fall guy, whipping boy In ancient times, a messenger who brought bad news was often made the scapegoat for it and killed. 20