Whole Steps, Half Steps and Enharmonics

Transcription

Whole Steps, Half Steps and Enharmonics
Elements of Music: 0030
Half Steps and Whole Steps I
The half step (H) is the smallest interval used in
traditional Western music. The piano keyboard is
arranged in half steps; the distance between two
adjacent keys on the piano is a half step.
H H
H H
/\/\
/\/\
The whole step (W) is an interval made by combining
two half steps.
w
,---,
H H
w
,-----,
H H
r./\ /\/\
L-J
L-J
W
W
Using the keyboards below, write the interval (whole step or half step) that is created by the
1.
_
2.
3.
_
_
o
o
0
4.
_
o
5.
as.
o
_
6.
0
_
o
Finale" Worksheets, Copyright © 2009 by MakeMusic, Inc.
MakeMusic grants permission to duplicate this worksheet for non-profit, educational use only, provided each copy includes this copyright notice.
Copies may not be sold or included in any materials offered for sale to the general public.
Name
Date,
_
_
Half Steps and Whole Steps II
Example: 2 whole steps
Using the keyboards below, write the interval in
whole step and half steps that is created by the as.
o
1.
2.
_
o
3.
_
_
o
4.
o
_
o
5.
_
6.
o
_
o
7.
_
o
8.
_
o
Finale" Worksheets, Copyright © 2009 by MakeMusic, Inc.
MakeMusic grants permission to duplicate this worksheet for non-profit, educational use only, provided each copy includes this copyright notice.
Copies may not be sold or included in any materials offered for sale to the general public.
Name
Date -------------------
_
Enharmonic Notes I
In music there are many notes that have more than one name.
Enharmonic notes sound the same but are spelled differently.
C
D
E
F
GAB
C
If you look at a piano keyboard you will see that D# and H are played with the same key.
1. Use a quarter note to write in the enharmonic equivalent ofthe given note.
~:
I It'~br~~--------i~------t~c=:=::=::::::=g-~-2. Use a quarter note to write in the enharmonic equivalent of the given note.
~! tF
g
~ ~
~I-----------I~--
3. Use a quarter note to write in the enharmonic equivalent ofthe given note.
~! ¥
~
~
F=fu
~
lfr'
II
~
~
4. Use a quarter note to write in the enharmonic equivalent of the given note.
~:
I¥
~
~
~
~
5. This is the first part of a familiar song written with many enharmonic notes.
Identify the song and write the name here:
_
Finale" Worksheets, Copyright © 2009 by MakeMusic, Inc.
MakeMusic grants permission to duplicate this worksheet for non-profit, educational use only, provided each copy includes this copyright notice.
Copies may not be sold or included in any materials offered for sale to the general public.
Name,
Date
_
_
Enharmonic Notes II
Complete these exercises.
1. Circle the measures in which the notes are not enharmonically equivalent.
11~--~~F')
-,
------- ..-
~:i~
~
~
~ ~,
~
2. Identify these familiar songs.
Name ofsong
_
11~
~t===
Nameofsong
_
Nameofsong
_
1i4¥F¥
Nameofsong
~
~
_
Finale" Worksheets, Copyright © 2009 by MakeMusic, Inc.
MakeMusic grants permission to duplicate this worksheet for non-profit, educational use only, provided each copy includes this copyright notice.
Copies may not be sold or included in any materials offered for sale to the general public.
~