The The Genesis Issue!
Transcription
The The Genesis Issue!
The The Magazine for Professional and Aspiring Polymer Clay Artists Fall 2011 Learn Controlled Cracking Practice Choosing Color by Contrast Consider Transitioning Into Wholesale Play with Emulating Metalwork Fueled by Passion The History of Polymer Clay by Barbara McGuire DIGITAL COPY--Not for distribution or resale. This digital file can only be purchased through www.thepolymerarts.com. Please click on the link if you would like to purchase an issue or a subscription. The Genesis Issue! Meet your Editor; Learn about Inspiration Challenges, Video Workshops & how to submit ideas to us. www.thepolymerarts.com 1 Contents Departments || Editor’s Corner --6 Reader’s Round Robin --8 Features 10-- Feature: Fueled by Passion by Barbara McGuire 15-- Controlled Cracking 18-- Emulating Metalwork 20-- Choosing Color by Contrast 23-- Artist Profile: Gwen Pina of G.P. Originals 27-- What’s in a Dream? Ember Shards Pendant by Sage Bray Review of the D.R.E.A.M. machine 29-- Sculptural Necessities-Colour & Clay Shapers 31-- Transitioning Into Wholesale 35-- Creating a Marketing Muse --Kristin Glenn & Sage Bray 36-- Mentor’s Gallery You Jest --Christine K. Harris by Gwen Pina 38-- Mentor’s Gallery --Janet Pitcher 40-- Emerging Artist Gallery --Jill Kollmann 42-- Emerging Artist Gallery --Els Van Haasen 44-- Emerging Artist Gallery Purple Blossom by Els Van Haasen --Erin Metcalf The Inspiration Challenge --47 Video Workshop --47 Contributor’s Guide --48 Resources --49 Muse’s Corner--50 www.thepolymerarts.com 3 4 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Fall 2011 Volume 1 Issue 1 ________________________ Sage Bray Publisher Director/Editor in Chief Scott Palmer Advertising Coordinator/Editorial Assistant CJ Kosovich Staff Photographer/ Technical Consultant Ciara Bennett Administrative Assistant Jeremy Young Proofreader/ Editorial Assistant Angela Anderson Resource Coordinator Alyx Webb PR & Networking Consultant Daelin Lunaeri/Gryphon Solutions, Inc. Website/Graphics ________________________ The Legal and blah, blah, blah ... The Polymer Arts [ISSN 2162-7789 (print); ISSN 2162-7789 (online)] is published quarterly August/November/February/May by Tenth Muse LLC, dba The Polymer Arts, 397 S Revere St, Aurora, CO 80012. All contents of this issue are copyrighted by The Polymer Arts and Tenth Muse LLC. All rights reserved. Reproduction in part or in whole is prohibited, except by express written permission of the publisher. Subscription rates are $34/4 Issues in the US, $46/4 issues International, $16/4 Issues digitally delivered; U.S. Funds only. Printed in the U.S. The Polymer Arts does not approve or endorse the businesses , products, services, or views advertised here and does not evaluate their claims in any way. POSTMASTER: Please send address changes to The Polymer Arts, 397 S Revere St, Aurora, CO 80012 SUBSCRIBERS: To effect an address change go to www.subscriptiongenius. com and log in with the renewal number found on your shipping label and your zip code or use the log-in information you received with your confirmation notice from subscriptiongenius.com. Please write us at [email protected] if you do not have a renewal number. Allow4-6 weeks for changes to take affect. SUBMISSIONS: The Polymer Arts is not responsible for the return of unsolicited manuscripts, photographs, art work or disks and, by the way, does not accept hardcopy/snail mail submissions of any kind. Queries sent to [email protected] or through our online form are required prior to sending full articles and associated images. Submission of images/ art work for consideration must also be sent electronically to the same address. All manuscripts and images submitted will be conclusively presumed to be for publication unless accompanied by a written explanation stating otherwise. Payment for submitted materials will be at a rate set by the Publisher. No payment is owed until and unless work is published. The Polymer Arts is not responsible for any liability arising from any errors, omissions, or mistakes contained in the magazine and readers should proceed cautiously, especially with regards to any techniques and the use of products and tools for which The Polymer Arts does not warrant the accuracy and further disclaims liability therefrom. www.thepolymerarts.com 5 From the Editor’s Worktable A Passion & Purpose for The Polymer Arts First things first ... I want to sincerely thank all of you for supporting this project and for being so patient with me. It’s been my goal to make this an experience, something truly unique, that would inspire, motivate, challenge and connect us as artists. It has taken longer than I hoped to try and get it right but I hope you find the wait worth it and help me continue to grow this magazine and our community. I would do this. I had always had it in the back of my mind, but it wasn’t until a lengthy forum discussion with fellow artists in which they truly lamented the absence of a higher grade periodical for our medium that I absolutely knew this needed to be done. About Sage, the Editor Although I don’t consider myself an overly talented polymer artist (yet!), I do have a unique set of talents including 25 years of writing, graphics, layout, publishing, and training/coaching experience. I’m also one of those weird artistic types that also has a mind for business, having started five fully independent companies, one of which I sold while the others transformed and eventually became Tenth Muse, the full spectrum creative services company under which I now publish this, the first magazine for the serious polymer clay artist. I was 9 when I decided I wanted to be a writer. It wasn’t until the age of 18 that a professor convinced me to pursue art. At 19, I started an art and literary magazine with a friend and from that point on, art, writing and publishing inundated my life. But it wasn’t until I was 39 that I found my true obsession in polymer clay and rearranged my life so that writing and making polymer art became my fulltime career. To start a magazine about the art medium that I adore was so natural a choice; I can’t even recall when I decided A Different Magazine Concept Dragonscape Choker: One of my early pieces--faux enamel and my first foray into what would become a fixation with tiny tendrils of clay. 6 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 There’s already been some fuss about some of my choices but I am not one to do things simply because that’s the way it’s always been done. “No product tutorials! How could you?” Yep, I am taking chances not including those but from my experience, product tutorials set you up for only minimal growth. Technique lessons force you to make artistic choices about the end product and with the Inspiration Challenges (see pg. 47) and Video Workshops (see pg. 47), you will have the motivation and support to help expand and hone your skills more quickly and with far greater depth than through a project tutorial. I’ve also omitted a Letters to the Editor section (yes, I’m still heartened by all the kind words and am certainly not discouraging them!) because the pats on the back we get From the Editor’s Worktable The Editor as Artist I’d been making jewelry and assembling oddities as art for most of my life with no particular direction until a friend of mine practically forced this colored clay into my hands. But that was all the forcing that was needed. I was mesmerized by all its possibilities and soon it took up all my free time. Four months later I enter work in my first art show and a few weeks later was accepted into a huge juried show in Atlanta where I sold everything I brought. Talk about getting hooked! Cover piece--Victorian Scroll Pendant: Recent work using an alcohol weathering technique, alcohol inks and filigree detailing. here is not what you want to hear about. You want to hear what other artists are thinking and doing, right? Art work is a very isolated endeavor and the more community and exchange we have, the more we can learn about each other, affirming our own thoughts and experiences and making our time in the studio more enjoyable be- cause we know there are others out there going through the same things. The Work Yet to be Done I am not at all deluded about the work still ahead for this magazine to be what it needs to be. As much as I’d like to believe I got it right the first time, I know there will be plenty to improve, change, lose, add, etc. What I hope though, is that you, the reader will see value enough in what we have here that you will write and let me know your thoughts or drop in and post on Facebook, or discuss this in your guilds, on your forums or in your chat groups and those discussion will get back to me so I can improve this and make it what you need and want. Eight months after my first clay play, I had quit my job, continuing to work as a freelance writer as little as I had to so I could dedicate my energy to learning polymer. A year into it, though, I became very ill and didn’t work for nearly a year. The worst part of it was finding out it was due to chemical reactions to the plasticizers in the clay. Thankfully, this also coincided with the reformulation of polymer clays, which removed the pthalates that had made me so sick. Once the new stock was on the shelf, I was back at it, gloved and masked and with a venilation system this time! Ispirations for what I make comes primarily from textures. The aged look of fabrics, leather, bark, bone, metals, stone, ... anything that shows the passing of time, including the invasion of vegetation on buildings which is why there’s all the tendrils! Whenever I see a texture, the first thing that comes to mind is, how can I make that in polymer. It’s even a kind of joke in my family, a comment made when they catch me staring at something--”You’re wondering if you can do that with polymer.” Yes, yes I am. So, as you go through the magazine, consider what you like, what you feel you could have done without, what could be changed, and what seems to be missing. And let me know. We are creating this for you and we plan to continually change and grow. Very much like our favorite medium! Thank you all again for your support, your ideas, and your patience! --Sage Bray Publishing Director, Editor-in-Chief Guardian Neck Corset: Everything is an art material and there are ways to add polymer to it all, even copper flashing and antique fabric. www.thepolymerarts.com 7 Reader’s Round Robin You What would like to see in a new agazine for and about M Polymer Clay? Reader’s Letters, Letters to the Editor, Reader’s Forum ... these are the pages in many magazines where your letters and comments get posted. I do read them myself because I like to hear what other people think! But how about this-let’s pose a question, not about how the magazine is doing (I’m thinking that’s what Facebook is for, where a real back and forth discussion can happen--btw, join us there at ‘The Polymer Arts’ page) but about what is important to you, the reader’s, artists, enthusiasts, teachers, retailers, etc. This issue, I’m posting the various comments I received when I posed the question, “What would you like to see in a new magazine for and about polymer clay?” on forums and Facebook. This is actually where the seed of the concept that is this magazine started! Go to the end of this section to see what we’ll talk about next and how to join the conversation (and maybe see your name in print!) ©iStockphoto.com/messenjah I want to see more quality. More about how serious of an art form it is. Less how great of a hobby it is. Maybe issues based on themes that show different artists working in the same vein, for example abstract and geometric jewelry, colorful vessels, whimsical sculpture, etc. etc. Can you tell I’m excited? --Berit Hines, ClayCenter I would like to see emphasis placed on workmanship, craftsmanship, finishing, form and structure, mixed media (but not just a bunch of stuff pressed into clay). I think there is room to go beyond the “neat tricks” that can be done with clay. While the “tricks” we know and love are what draws us to it, I think there is a place for going beyond “how to” step-bysteps. --Jill Kollmann, Jkay Jewelry, www.jkollmann.etsy.com I would love to see a magazine that is a rich, beautiful, inspirational journal focusing on the best in the medium. We have all (well, at least I have) had a surfeit of poor worksmanship and design in polymer. We really need to honor those who continue to develop it as an art! It would serve as an inspiration to so many! I look to the magazines that I purchase for just that: inspiration. --Laurel Steven, http://laurelsteven.blogspot.com/ 8 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Reader’s Round Robin You know what I think of when I hear the proposed ideas for this magazine? S-t-r-e-t-c-h!! It all sounds like it’s going to shake me up a bit, make me aware of the ways my work falls short, how I can improve, what I should be looking for. And, I also think, “How soon will we start getting it? --Cindy Matthews, Arrowdale Art Studio This might be nice for a one time article. Advice on organizing your studio space. Heaven knows I could use some advice in this area. --Christa McKibben, Tippy Top Creations, www.tippytop.net I’m afraid I’m in the minority of what I was hoping for. Although I welcome articles geared towards the professional, I also like projects and techniques, as they fire up my thoughts, ideas, and enthusiasm. --Sue Castle, www.chasinrainbows2.com I hope to learn more about how polymer clay can be used in mixed media projects. Like ideas how to combine polymer clay with resin, metal clay, glass, wire, metal, photographs, etc. I’d also like to hear new ideas about surface treatments. --Lori Mendenhall, www.lorimendenhall.com I’ve been teaching pc for several years and sometimes my ideas are not there. I look forward to new techniques & ideas. And I’m with Christa, my studio is a disaster. Organizational ideas would be great. --Pam Miller, Pam Miller Designs, www.pam-paints.com Quality would be #1 on my list, both in terms of physical look/feel and content. Seriousness would be #2 - not as in stodgy, but as in taking ourselves and medium seriously. A Gallery, that represents polymer trends in a more timely manner than books. I would like some how-tos, but please assume I know how to make a Skinner Blend and cure polymer. Show me some new, radical, cutting-edge stuff. Short interviews with either “the greats” or the up-and-coming as to their thought processes, inspirations, etc. --Susan O’Neill, 11 Bold Street, http://11BOLDstreet.com JOIN THE CONVERSATION! Next issue’s theme is Education and Instruction so ... Tell us about your greatest teacher, that one person that made you the artist, entreprenuer, or creative spirit you are today. Send your Reader’s Round Robin notes to [email protected], put Reader’s Round Robin in the subject and be sure to include your full name and a website so we can see what that teacher inspried you to do. (Pictures are also welcome but please do read the submission guidelines on pg. 48 concerning requirements for submitted photos.) www.thepolymerarts.com 9 Fueled by Passion The History of Polymer Clay-Where it started, how it evolved & the people that made it happen The history of polymer is not about technology, or even invention. The history of polymer is about people, people with an expression, a directive, and a vision ... These people are from different walks of life, embrace different perspectives of creativity and art, and pursue different purposes and goals, but the passion has grabbed on to each and every person with the same intensity and fulfillment. In response to a recent exhibit opening entitled “Polymer from the Beginning”, a highly influential polymer artist asked me, “How can Polymer, from the Beginning, not include me?” Well the fact is, it can’t. It includes everybody as By Barbara McGuire Moving a warehouse of Fimo, Ralph Schaup and son Bryan, with marketing director Barbara McGuire and office manager, Sean in the early 90s. part of a total movement to recognize the medium as an art. Whether it was by way of appreciation, execution, audience, support, distribution, or development, the movement gained momentum. The history of polymer clay is about each individual artistic contribution concerning quality of work, expression and skill that enables polymer clay to be accredited as an art form. But how did it start? Well, by a quirk. Essentially it was an accident waiting to happen or perhaps a need waiting to be fulfilled. Polymer was originally a plastic modeling material developed by Kaethe Kruse in the 1950’s intended for dolls. But her daughter Sophie ‘Fifi’ found the modeling material was well suited for mosaics and miniatures, and began marketing the clay as ‘Fifi Mosaik’. Eberhard Faber in Germany acquired the rights in 1966, redeveloped the material and renamed it FIMO. The modeling material was first sold as a toy, and it was through this European exposure that artists such as Tory Hughes and Pier Voulkos were first acquainted with polymer. As energies drift and settle, it is not surprising that more than one group stumbled across the same idea at approximately the same time. In the late 50’s American Zenith Products Company, an industrial manufacturer, was developing a new material intended for insulating transformers but it never really worked. Reportedly the owner’s daughter was in the office playing around with a lump of the material and sculpted an Artists and manufacturers have each endeavored to share resources on the creation of elephant. The material was eventually prooptimum color. Illustrated here, the potential variations of polymer’s color is studied by duced and sold as a white modeling meparticipants of a 1998 color swap led by Carol Simmons. 10 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Fueled by Passion Pre-Skinner Blend Brooches by Ford & Forlano (City Zen Cane) give an insight to how color values were utilized to create dimensional effects. Ford and Forlano were pioneers of excellent artistry utilizing the crisp graphics attainable in polymer.* dium called Original Sculpey. When Emanuel Solos gained ownership of the company producing Original Sculpey, a company now known as Polyform, his wife Pat took a keen interest in the polymer clay. She was instrumental in pushing for the expanded development of the material into Super Scupley, Sculpey 3, Promat, and Premo. Together they expanded development of the material into Super Scupley, Sculpey 3, and Promat, and when their son chuck took over in 1992, Premo was developed. While these two name brands, Fimo and Sculpey would become the trademarks of polymer, they were not the only formulations on the market. Indeed as time came to pass, there were other polymers developed in other countries that fed fuel to the fire, creating a global familiarity with Polymer. These brands including Gemcolor, Cryalatherm, Cernit (which is still available), Duk-it, Friendly Clay, LIMMO, Formello, Modello and a host of polymers developed in China never made the main stream marketing in America. Although commercial distribution catered to children and largely still does, artistic demand for a professional medium continued to grow so that eventually a number of new clays were formulated with the medium’s artists in mind including Kato PolyClay developed in the US in 2001 and Pardo Jewelry Clay developed in Germany but a handful of years ago. However, it was the distribution efforts that made the clay so accessible. Eberhard Faber, a German based pencil company, already having a broad, centuries old market for their pencils and erasers, were wise enough to recognize that FIMO had serious craft applications. Faber brought on Ralph Schaup to distribute the clay to America. Ralph, originally from Germany, wanted to bring the product to the US spurred by his wife’s love of the modeling material. He drove up and down the California coast, with the clay sometimes baking in his hot car as he peddled it to toy stores. Ralph’s efforts became the distribution outlet, Accent Import which in turn became the main supplier of Marie and Howard Segal’s Clay Factory through which Marie dispersed as much information as possible on the wonderful medium. Eberhard Faber made several ‘how to’ books with suggestions for modeling and eventually produced one that included fashion applications, with contributions by Marie Segal, as a response to women in the craft market engaged in painting silk. It became quite the rage to make little modeled scenes in pin casings for wearing on scarves and jackets. Soon enough, artists began interacting with companies to guide ‘how to’ polymer clay publications away from toys and towards fashion. Eventually, Faber decided that they needed additional distribution in the US craft market, not just the toy market. It enlisted Dee’s Delights, a company in the Midwest that focused on miniatures, to distribute the modeling material to people making little foods and furniture for doll houses. Dee’s Delights was savvy enough to recognize the distribution would go further if it were carried by a company like Amaco who specialized in pottery supplies. Since FIMO was a modeling material, Amaco saw it as a natural addition to their product line and began the advertising necessary for FIMO to become the brand name affiliated with polymer clay. Maureen Carlson, a storyteller from the Renaissance festivals, was enlisted by Amaco to represent what the product could do in her wonderful figurines and delightful sculpting. Maureen encouraged many artisans and craftsmen, including the doll audiences, to educate the public and store owners about the use of polymer clay. Hence dedicated polymer clay communities grew with this committed distribution in place. However, the communities that grew out of the distribution efforts were not the only polymer communities developing at the time. The community attributed with polymer’s artistic accreditation began in Washington D.C., with several artists meeting through an art studio center called the Torpedo factory. From there the clay literally moved across the country because of an exposure to a variety of creative people who recognized the dynamic potential of the me- Internet ‘Swaps’ enabled artists to study and enjoy samples of theme driven techniques. These samples over a period of time illustrates the constant evolution an artist develops with increasing skills. www.thepolymerarts.com 11 Fueled by Passion ... dium. In the hands of a few expert artists, utilizing their knowledge of artistic theory and existing mediums they were able to apply known techniques to polymer, developing highly expressive and captivating work that would continue to capture the imagination of other creatives exposed to it. It was a risk, however, to choose the unestablished medium of polymer as your art. Robert Shields, a jewelry designer with prior fame as a mime, offered an upscale line of well designed jewelry, including polymer, to galleries across the country. Only half would even consider the line because of its polymer components which were not being considered as a serious medium. It was the exceptional artistry of an initial few brave souls that trampled the ‘toy’ stigma and revealed to the world that polymer was a true art medium. The Gifted works of Kathleen Amt, Kathleen Dustin, Lindly Haunani, Martha Breen, Jamey Allen, Ford and Forlano (Citizen Cane), Grove and Grove, Tory Hughes, Pier Voulkos, Margaret Maggio, Dan Cormier, Margaret Regan, Nan Roche, Gwen Gibson, Sarah Shriver, Donna Kato and Cynthia Toops became a benchmark for skill and achievement. Patrons developed as a result of these artistic endeavors and then Robert Liu, editor and publisher of Ornament Magazine, gave polymer a face in the pages of his publication in 1987 and has continued since to present and support the artistic genius brought to fruition through this medium. The original Masters of the medium connected through the National Guild and banded together to present polymer to the world by directly competing with modern fine craft. Their professional presentation always aligned with standards of serious and focused art. Elise Winters as cu- A segment of the Carol Duvall show always featured a generous display of samples with a technique ‘how to’ on polymer, as shown here with host Carol and guest Barbara McGuire rator of the Masters Invitational Polymer Clay, the Gallery Facere in Seattle, WA which consistently featured cutting edge work by Cynthia Toops and Ford and Forlano, and Arrowmont, the home of the first NPCG conference in 1997, all orchestrated showings or events that irrefutably made the statement that Polymer is Art. These shows, collections, contests, and continuing awards kept polymer alive, growing, and moving into the spotlight. Not only did the initial movement stand on the shoulders of exceptional and dynamic art, it also included a vast willingness to share techniques and information. Those that utilized their artistry to ‘discover’ polymer, shared what they learned. They amazed creative audiences with applications of high artistic quality coupled with intriguing execution. Turning points in the history of polymer such as the discovery of the Skinner Blend (accredited to Judith Skinner), arose from previous experiments and techniques. Initially graduated color was achieved by mixing in progressive values and stacked to create dimension of light and dark. Steven Forlano and David Ford, who excelled in this technique, had nearly achieved the blending effect with a technique of overlapping color mimicking ikat (a Japanese textile technique), but they never took it to the full extreme of a complete blend. Many artists, attempting gradation, developed versions of the same basic technique until Judith Skinner came forth with her ingenious process. It was through generous sharing of individuGroups emerged throughout the country as artists banded together, one such group is illustrated als and communities that the foundain this postcard marketing piece for PALMS (Polymer Artists League for Marketing and Sales) 2002 12 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Fueled by Passion Dan Cormier’s work embraces perfection in design and craftsmanship, a necessity for enabling polymer as a true art medium.* Challenges in polymer include signing work, beautifully executed in this pendant by Donna Kato, where the signature is an elegant component of the work itself. (see flower’s center)* tion was laid for the discovery and advancement of these techniques and practices. Other, unexpected forces also came into play. One of the most influential was the internet. The internet was an immediate and readily accessible vehicle for distributing information. Artists had a world wide place to post comments, ask questions and gain information – even disagree! It was through these discussions as well as trial and error that the global community built an understanding of the art form’s needs and support communities began to arise. The first polymer guild was formed by Lindly Haunani, Kathleen Dustin and Nan Roche and later developed into the National Polymer Clay Guild which offered a newsletter and web site to keep the communities supplied with polymer art related news. Small groups began to chat and chats grew into resources and interactive sites such as Polymer Clay Central maintained by Leigh Ross. Interested artists participated in swaps, to experience and study more ‘hands on’ examples. Nan Roche took on the ambitious task of writing a comprehensive presentation on polymer titled ‘The New Clay’ encouraging acceptance of the medium and explaining techniques in detail. With thousands of people being educated through her book, the polymer clay community became a movement of ‘self taught’ artists. People worked independently and then conferred with others absorbing influences online as well as locally and guilds formed wherever someone of dedication volunteered to manage a club. From that point on, the education and instructional opportunities simply exploded. An unprecedented opportunity for polymer arose in 1994 when Carol Duvall recognized the fascinating craft and invited company representatives and product innovators such as Donna Kato, Lisa Pavelka, Barbara McGuire, Maureen Carlson, and Anne and Karen Mitchell to teach techniques on polymer via cable TV. It was an estimated 42 million viewers that watched each Carol Duvall show with shows being taped on VHS and shared. Publications on polymer clay multiplied so that now there are over 150 published books, countless magazine articles, dedicated periodicals, instructional videos, You Tube presentations, and hundreds, if not thousands, of internet tutorials and downloads. Sharing knowledge, discoveries and inspiration expanded into blogs, forums, Flicker, Etsy, Facebook and many other networking, sales, and interactive sites. Polymer clay is where it is today because nobody ever quit trying. But the history is still a work in progress. The contributions of those that led the way, those in technical and logistical development, those teaching and sharing techniques and applications, and the audiences that simply loved to participate, were each a building block in the progressive road polymer had traveled. There is certainly more to come and you, as much as anyone else, can contribute to this. The most important history is the one that you create and in this community you can find your focus and expression, your art, your passion, and even the support you need to become part of the important artistic history of one of the most fascinating mediums the art world has ever seen. * Work as presented in the study exhibit, ‘Polymer, From the Beginning’ on display at Woman Creative Gallery, Ellen Prophater, Curator. Barbara McGuire has been working in Polymer Clay since the late 1980s. She has helped develop a number of Polyform products, was a regular guest on the Carol Duvall show, has written 10 books and, most recently, founded the Woman Creative Art and Jewlery Design Center in Buford, Georgia. www.thepolymerarts.com 13 Blue Morning Expressions Polymer Clay canes, beads and more www.bluemorningexpressions.com 14 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Material Issues Controlled Cracking You may have heard this phrase before: “Rules are meant to be broken.” Take those sayings to heart with this technique because it’s quite literal. Take the standard rule that a polymer clay piece must be fully baked or it may crack or break. But if you know how to control the brittle aspect of partly baked clay, the results can give you an unmatched texture with many, many possibilities. The two primary reasons I developed this technique was in an effort to add more texture and glimmer to the cracked foil technique and to bring fractured patterning to other surface treatments. You can start by treating your clay with any surface technique including mokume gane, mica shift, and foil leaf. You can also start with faux stone, bone, or ceramic which can be used to add an aged look. However, I’m going to color the surface with inks and mica, an approach that comes close to foil but offers more variety of color. Materials ●●Clay--your color choice ●●Shape cutters, exacto and/or tissue blade ●●Mica powders ●●Alcohol inks ●●Hot plate ●●Small hammer or nail punches ●●Roller www.thepolymerarts.com 15 Material Issues--Controlled Cracking 1. First, lay out all your tools and clay and turn on your hot plate. Produce a finished and well conditioned sheet of clay. Roll it thin--I use 8 on my DREAM machine, 6 on my standard pasta machine. Lay the clay on your favorite work surface. If you want to apply foil to the clay, this is the time to do it. 2. Stamp or press texture into your clay. This step is optional but if you want some control over the direction of the cracking, then stamp the clay with a texture that is predominantly thin lines with deep recesses. Here I have a homemade polymer stamp with thin, curling lines that make a deep impression in the clay. 4. Apply alcohol and inks. Spray the sheet down with straight alcohol ... ... then add random drops of ink and let them flow into the impressions. 5. Blend the inks by patting the surface with a folded bit of paper towel. The sheet will need to dry for about an hour before going onto the next step. 3. Add surface colorations. This is also optional if you are looking for a simple surface or have produced a faux material or mica shift sheet to start with. Here I’m adding mica powders to increase the sheen and add color. 7. Flash bake your piece. Place the cut out on a fully heated hot plate for 30 seconds. Since hot plates can vary greatly in heat output, you may need to adjust this timing. Test scrap clay at 15, 30, and 45 second intervals to see which breaks the best. 8. Make a clay backing. Roll a sheet of clay at least the same thickness as the textured sheet. Go thicker if you want wider cracks. Choose a color that will contrast your piece as this clay will appear in the cracks. Lay the flash baked piece on it and cut out a backing to match the shape or a tad larger--just not smaller--and press the pieces together. 9. Bend and score as needed. To help direct cracking, bend and break the clay at major lines in your texture. You can also exacto lines to score or cut through the clay. 10. Get cracking! How you crack the clay depends on the desired affect: Random fractures: Roll your piece through the pasta machine using the largest setting that will put any pressure on the clay. This will produce cracks more or less parallel with the machines rollers. Switch the machine to the next thinnest setting and, turning the clay 90 degrees, run through the machine again to add perpendicular cracking. These two passes are usually all that’s needed. This approach works great with untextured sheets, giving you cracking patterns similar to metal leaf crackling. Point Breaking: This requires a small hammer or nail punches. Small watch hammers work particularly well for this approach. A light pounding at specific points on your piece will cause a kind of radiating fracture. This way you can apply cracking evenly over the whole piece or just in one section. This was used all over this marquise shaped piece giving it an ancient look. 6. Cut out the approximate end shape using a press cutter, kemper tools, or simply an exacto. Note: If you are having a hard time cracking, you’ve probably baked it too long. Try a shorter flash bake. 16 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Material Issues--Controlled Cracking 11. Add details as desired. At this point, you may want to add additional details such as mica powders or micro beads that would need the underlaying raw clay to hold it. 12. Cut and bake. At this point your original shape has been distorted and you will have to cut out the shape. Be aware that the cracked bits will rise up off the base clay near the cutter as the pressure of the cutter presses it into the raw clay. Tissue blade cuts are less likely to do this as their thin edge cuts through rather than just breaks through. Just press any bits that pop up back into place after gently removing the cutter. You will likely still be looking at some sanding to smooth the shape once baked. Ember Shards Pendant Application of the controlled cracking techniques can be added to any flat or slightly curved surface. Here are three examples using foil and point breaking (above), faux stone and point breaking (to the right) and foil and random fractures (below). --Technique, art, and photos by Sage Bray Runic Limestone Tablet Pendant 13. Add a frame or bezel and seal as needed. Add a polymer frame or bezel as desired. Seal the surface as required for the surface treatment. Ember Fall Necklace www.thepolymerarts.com 17 Material Issues Emulating Metalwork Metal folding Hammered, chisel tip Hammered, ball peen Granulation Emulate: To attempt to equal or surpass, esp. by imitation Materials Hammering, folding, and granulation techniques which brings texture and a faceted shine to metal can do the same for polymer clay as, like metal, it can be worked in similar ways without cracking or shattering. ●●Clay--your choice of color Although these techniques are pretty simple, this exercise is not about skill level as much as focusing on how to translate techniques in other materials into polymer. We have one of the most versatile mediums, so why not look to other material techniques and see if they can be applied? ●●Small hammer or round ended stick/handmade tool 18 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 ●●Shape cutters, exacto, and/or tissue blade ●●Silicone baking sheet or parchment paper ●●Mica powders ●●Liquid polymer Material Issues--Emulating Metalwork 1. Start with a well conditioned sheet of clay. Cut a basic shape from it. a. The clay should be of a medium to heavy thickness. If it’s too thin, the hammer will too easily break through. b. The shape you cut will be smaller than the finished size. If you hammer the entire surface your cut piece will probably be around 3/4 of the finished size. So cut a size and shape appropriate for the final piece you envision. b. Using different hammer heads or alternate objects to poke the clay with will cause different texture effects, so play around with what you have. Using the chisel head of my watchmaker’s hammer and angling the hammering out towards the edge, I get a very directional, almost feathery effect. Using a round, flat head, I can get ‘fingernail moons’ by tilting the corner of the flathead to hit the clay. 3. Heighten the metal look with mica powders. 2. Hammer lightly from the center out. a. If you want the traditional dimpled look, use a small round hammer head, like a mini ball peen or a rounded watch/jewelry hammer. If you have no such hammer available you can substitute any long thin item that has a smooth rounded end--you can even glue a bead to the end of a dowel. Hammer at the clay straight down. Go over the same area a few times for the layered dimples most common in hammered metal. 4. Fold to add dimension. This is a bit more involved when working with metal but here, it’s as simple as a pinch. 5. Granulation is the process of soldering small grains of metal to a solid backing. Again, we have it easy--roll bits of clay into tiny balls and either pre-bake so you can press them into the clay or ‘glue’ in place with liquid polymer. Use your finger tips to spread mica across the raised clay. You’ll get a slightly aged look. I’m using PearlEx Super Copper for a high sheen. To add interest and push that antique look, I’ve dabbed in some PearlEx Mink (appears green on dark clay) with a brush. What you do with the piece from here is up to you. I’ve gone ahead and did more chisel head hammering on silver clay then added a few of my signature tendrils. I shine them all up with mica powders, not always metal colored ... but why just copy when you can expand on the look? Making it look just like metal seems to me to only be purposeful if you can, in addition, create looks that would be difficult or impossible with the material being copied. Now your turn. What can you emulate ... “to equal or surpass?” Technique and photos by Sage Bray www.thepolymerarts.com 19 Material Issues C hoosing Color by Contrast The impact of controlled differences The element of color is a multifaceted subject and can take years to truly master. Because of its complexity, those of us who work regularly with color tend to use intuition and trial & error to find the color combinations that express our intentions. And, honestly, we don’t always hit the mark but rather just push forward with something that comes close enough. Creating without an understanding of how colors work together is like missing half your tools. You can make do but it could be a lot better. Let’s just start with a slightly misleading term we use so often when it comes to color--the constantly considered ‘color combination’. The problem with this term is that making pleasing or poignantly expressive color choices is not so much about how they combine but rather, how the colors contrast or don’t. The idea of contrast is at the center of what makes your color choices work. And to understand contrast, you need a grasp of all the major characteristics that make up a color Color Characteristics Most of us understand that colors on the opposite side of the color wheel are contrasting colors. This contrast defines one of the primary characteristics of color--its hue. The degree to which a color’s hue contrasts another is directly related to how close they are on the color wheel. Take green for example. Red, being on the opposite side of the wheel from green, contrasts highly with it. Purple, being a third of the way around from green has significant contrast with green but not as much as red yet far more than blue, which sits right next to green making blue a low contrast color for green. And all the levels of contrast to green offer beautiful and commonly used color choices--Christmas red and forest green, primary green and royal purple, seafoam green and sky blue. However, it would be uncommon to find a situation where we would want to combine Christmas red and seafoam green together—they just don’t feel right. (Note: There’s no such thing as a wrong set of colors as any color combination could be ‘good’ for the artist’s purpose.) 20 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 By Sage Bray So obviously, there is more than just the hue to consider when looking at what works together. Much more. But for now, you can concern yourself with just the four primary aspects, the characteristics you need to be familiar with in order to play well with your colors: Hue--this is what the color is based on from the basic color spectrum. A tomato red and a burgundy are different colors but they are a red hue as the spectrum color red is predominant. Value--how light or dark a color is. If you take a picture of a piece of colorful scene and turn it into a black and white photo (grayscale), what you are left with is just the color value represented by white, black and grays. Saturation--how pure and bright a color is. Think of it as the difference between bright paint color at full strength-thus fully saturated--and paint watered down--low saturation. Lowering saturation levels would be like taking that color photo and draining the color from it to get that black and white--the value does not change, just less of the color is present. Temperature--the sense of warmth or coolness we get from a color. Generally, it is accepted that the red-orangeyellow side of the color spectrum is considered warm--that which reminds us of fire, the sun, and hot embers--while the blue-purple-green side is considered cool, reminding us of water, ice, and spring gardens. And yes, all these characteristics can be contrasted but preferably not all at the same time. Pleasing color choices arise from not having all the characteristics contrast. For instance, take that Christmas red and seafoam green. They contrast in hue (opposite on the color wheel), value (the red has a much darker value than the light green), saturation (the red is highly saturated while the seafoam is subdued) and the temperature (red is hot, green is cool). Now compare royal purple and forest green. They have a fair amount of hue contrast and the purple is usually quite a bit darker in value than the green. But they are both highly saturated colors and they are both cool. So they Material Issues--Color by Contrast match and contrast at the same time. This evenness between differences and similarities makes for an energizing yet pleasant color set. It’s like having cool whipped cream on hot cherry pie. Both are sweet but we enjoy the difference in texture and temperature--it gives our mouth all kinds of things to explore without it all being so wholly different that we can’t find the underlying common comfort. So now, if we move onto the seafoam green and sky blue pairing, you get even less contrast. The difference in hue is just one color step away on the color wheel, their values are similarly light, they both boast a pale saturation and they are both cool colors. Can you guess why this choice of colors is used in pieces that are supposed to be calming? When all the color characteristics are in low contrast, we perceive it as harmonious. Comparing Colors So now, armed with this new (or maybe just refreshed) knowledge, I bet you can figure out why Christmas red and forest green work. Here … try this little test. Pull out a package of green clay and one of red--the closest you have to the holiday colors and grade them. Is the contrast between these two colors low, medium or high in: Hue ______ Value ______ Saturation ______ Temp_______ Chances are you have at least two characteristics that are in high contrast and at least one that is low. Hue is quite high in contrast and they are not the same temperature. But they are both highly saturated so they are similar there and the value might be low to medium depending on the reds and greens you choose but you already know, these two colors are energizing together but they have just enough low contrast in two characteristics to give you that comfortable fuzzy feeling that is part of the holiday season. If you wanted a really exciting color set, you could pick colors that have only one no or low contrast characteristic. Take Purple and Yellow for example. Let’s do this quick exercise again. Pull out some standard purple and primary yellow. Is the contrast between these two colors low, medium or high in: Hue ______ Value ______ Saturation ______ Temp_______ So what did you get? Other than saturation, you should have high contrast listed for all the other characteristics. All that contrast really makes them pop when sitting next to each other. But let’s try this … trade out one of the colors for a low saturation version. Say, remove the purple and replace with a lavender. Does it work well? Actually it does. Why is though, when we’ve lost the common saturation characteristic? It’s because it now has common value levels. Now if you went light on the yellow instead, you are getting a pairing that has neither energy or nor any real pleasantness. Its just kind of blah. Thus far we have only discussed two color combinations. Once you get into multiple color combinations things get pretty tricky but a good measure of their ability to work all together is to find one characteristic that is similar--in other words one characteristic that does not hightly contrast between any of them. So how is this knowledge useful in the studio? Well, if you have a set of colors that aren’t working, analyze them. See if you can determine if there is a least one no/low contrast characteristic to hold things together. If the energy level is too high, reduce the contrast in one or more characteristics. If it is too calm for your purposes, increase the contrast somewhere--you have four areas to work with, not just that old familiar hue aspect! Now, if you’ve studied color at length, you may be saying to yourself, “there is sooo much more to this”! And it’s true. But if this is all new to you, then you’ve just acquired a set of tools you didn’t have before. Don’t worry about those other ominous terms like tint, shade, tone, juxtaposition, luminosity etc. (Did that just make your stress meter go off?) There’s time enough to acquire more tools later if you are so inclined. But for now, if you think in terms of contrast, you’re half way there. www.thepolymerarts.com 21 22 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Artist Profile Gwen Pina of G.P. Originals Making high volume look easy and artful By Sage Bray; Photos/Permission by Gwen Pina Gwen was the first polymer artist we found at the ACRE show but was the last artist I got to interview. With such a large array of artists (and way too many pretties to get me through the show with any real speed) we decided to save the interview because soon enough, we’d both be back in the Denver area where we both lived and worked. And I for one, wanted the opportunity to visit another polymer artist’s studio, especially one that did work so very different from me--sculptural, heavily whimsical and often southwestern, and in quantity. However, I didn’t realize just how much Gwen made until I walked into her basement studio. I thought I had a lot of shelving, but while mine is filled with a wild variety of art materials (and found objects that sure look like they might be art materials someday) Gwen’s are filled with cardboard produce trays and all of those were filled with hundreds … no, probably thousands ... of polymer clay pieces. Some are finished, some are waiting for assembly and other’s looked to be ready for just their final touches. Yeah ... you don’t get to this point overnight. Necessity as the Mother Of Re-invention Back in the mid-80s Gwen had a house cleaning service and did little craft shows on side. But at the time she was also trying to raise three small children on her and decided she needed to really start make a living. So she chose to be a craft artist. What? A single mother, raising three kids and her choice was to try to make a living off of her art? She laughed at my incredulous look but went on to explain why, in the end, it made the most sense for her. “I was working and paying for day care and I couldn’t pay day care anymore. I needed to stay home with the kids.” Her start was not some huge venture though. “I literally Variations on Gwen’s popular “Maidens” started with just a shoebox of jewelry and this mall store agreed to put my stuff in the store and try it and a week later they called and said they sold it all and they needed more. Then they started asking me ‘ Why aren’t you at the shows at the mart?’ and I said ‘What shows?’” That was in 1987. She didn’t pursue the idea of trade shows because, as she explained to the store owner, she didn’t want to go out to shows, she just wanted to sell to stores and stay at home and work. Which she did. The mall store owner continued to call every week needing more inventory, then she told her friends who had stores in different places around town and Gwen got accounts with them as well. But finally, after considering what she’d heard about the Denver Merchandise Mart, she took the big leap. “I went to the Merchandise Mart and asked what the deal with these trade shows was and the booths and everything and the gift show manager talked me through it … so I invested $600 in my first trade show and bought $200 worth of clay--which isn’t’ much now but it was my life savings then!” What do you mean “Gross’? She started her line with mostly jewelry--earrings with flamingos, palm trees, bolo ties … fun stuff. “Then at my very first show, people were coming into my little 10x10 booth and saying, ‘Oh yeah! We want 7 of these, 10 of these …’” Gwen starts to explain her amazement, eyes wide. Happy with her first show, she continued to invest in them and amass accounts but it took a while still to really catch on. “Then Christmas ornaments started happening and they weren’t ordering 12 or whatever, they’d say ‘I want a gross’ and I was like ‘What? You think they’re gross?’ ‘No, www.thepolymerarts.com 23 Artist Profile--Gwen Pina we want 144.’ ‘Oh! Ok …’” she laughs as she recalls how silly the conversations would get. Silly or not, a few gaffs did not slow down her business. Eventually she moved from jewelry to sculpture, a direction she always knew she wanted to go in. “I could also see the SW market growing and that’s where it started to go from a marketing thing to being personal because I love Native American culture. It let me create something I envision of the southwest--the colors, the people. The Denver show and the Arizona show actually got me into it because there were buyers there looking for southwest stuff so I said, ok, I’ll make you some.” The choice of a new direction is what brought her to the attention of a very unexpected buyer. It was in the early 90s when the Smithsonian institution came by and commissioned Gwen to do over 500 pieces for a special exhibit on Columbus and the New world. “I did jewelry for them that had to do with Native American culture as well as their crops and what not. So now I have work in the Smithsonian. I’m just all over the place.” I thought getting work into the Smithsonian was impressive. Then I asked her how many accounts she had. “Oh, over 600.” After a silent pause where I wondered if I heard her correctly, I tried to clarify. “Active accounts?” “Yeah, over 600 active accounts.” I can’t say that I’ve begun to fathom that yet. When I asked about her typical buyer, she said there isn’t one. “I sell to every one from small mom and pop shops to big catalogs. So it’s kind of a whole spectrum.” And does she make every single item herself. Well, sort of. Next best thing to cloning “I’m really just a one person operation,” she started to explain but conceded that she did get help, sometimes from her grown children but more regularly from outside contractors. “I’ve had as many as 12 subcontractors but for instance now, I only have four. It changes with the economy. I have these women who are just extremely talented at copying and that’s all they do and it’s all they want to do. “ this and we’d buy it if it were done this way …’ and if I get that comment over and over then I know I need to make changes.’ As busy as she is, Gwen hasn’t let her successful wholesale line stop her from continuing to experiment and even create personally motivated work. “I always experiment. I play with wires, and copper and metals … when I started doing shows back east I really did have to transform into more my mixed media, funky, fun, the further out there the better. And I like that too. As an artist you are always evolving, you can’t stay the same. “ “This is the fun stuff,” she says pulling these wonderful found object dolls, where you find something at a flea market and then you create something around it. This is the kind of stuff that I’ve always enjoyed doing.” I just wondered how she found the energy. The Art Of Doing Business After a time, looking through all the fantastical dolls, some ornate wands and few other fun experiments, we got back to business and I asked her what she thought was the magic formula for being so successful. She had a lot to say on the subject. “I’ve mentored a lot of people over the years that don’t get, that hard part, the business part. You have to deal with the good and the bad, you have to be respectful and polite with your customers and you just have to work with them. I think that what’s been the staying power of GP Originals. It’s like, ok, you need that taken care of, I will take care of it, what will make you happy, what will resolve this? You have to be good at conflict resolution.” Along with a lot of perseverance, foresight and that “Why not?” attitude has added to a very successful formula. Her final comment typified our whole conversation: “It’s really worked out and I’ve been very thankful because this is not an easy world to be in.” So, to help sell, does she use reps? “I’ve had reps over the years but it just became not worth it. I can represent myself and tell them about my product so much better than the rep and then they often misrepresent something. And I really need to be there, then I get that feedback too. I get , ‘Ok, we’re really liking 24 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 “Vacation” “Mind Reader” Too true. Advertise with us-●Print ● & Digital Issue ●Newsletter ● ●Website ● www.thepolymerarts.com 25 Polymer Clay Express home of ArtWay Tools TOOLS for Serious Artists and Hobbyists Play with your Food & Extrude Fun Shapes Accessory Barrel ACE II M Extruder Food Safe Extruders Essential for production success Accessory Barrel D.R.E.A.M. Machine Cordless Power Drive Sheeting and Conditioning ACE Ultra Drive Shape Frames Over 50 shapes available in sets of 5 graduated sizes .11” thick for use with metal clay .17” thick for use with polymer clay Six Sizes of Single Pin Coring Tools Twin Pin Quad Pin EZ Jig Angle Jig I or II The only way with Polymer Clay is the ArtWay where you can find All the best brands of Polymer Clay! ArtWay Tools 26 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 www.polymerclayexpress.com 1-800-844-0138 New & Improved What’s in a DREAM? A hopeful look at the first conditioning and sheeting machine made for Polymer Clay According to Artway’s video on Polymer Clay Express’, D.R.E.A.M. stands for Durable, Reliable, Efficient, Artway, Machine. Alright ... But what is it we dream of? We don’t dream of spine tingling efficiency or blissful reliability. We fantasize about the absence of color gremlins on our translucents, of never having to juggle parts trying to clean a pasta machine, and rollers that won’t go angling and producing uneven sheets. We dream of wide, uninterrupted expanses of mica shift, broad sheets of cracked metal leaf and ample space for transitions on multi-color Skinner blends. Will this make all clay our dreams come true? Maybe not quite--at $245 for the basic machine, it’s not inexpensive-- but the DREAM machine may be the closest thing to it a clayer can hope for. The basic DREAM machine--9.5” wide, 10 thickness settings, two sheet guides and a stable cast iron base. I spent a month with the machine myself as well as talking to one of its truly big users, Kathleen Dustin, to see if it would be money well spent. The Down & Not So Dirty Removable Blades With blade cleaning being by far the most time mongering aspect of using a pasta machine, blades that are easy to remove and clean were an absolute must on my list. Artway’s solution is to have easily accessed nuts holding each blade to a hinged assembly bar. It’s not exactly a one button operation, but even in my not so rushed tests, I could remove, clean and replace both blades in less than two minutes. A 5/16” socket wrench speeds up the removal of the nuts and side bolts. Kathleen professes that she never cleans her blades any more so perhaps over time, the machine settles to where loose clay on the blades is not a problem. But with my new model--and simply because I can now--I clean them between all major clay color changes. Going Double Wide I didn’t expect the width to be that big a deal but now I realize how restrictive the smaller machines have been. The DREAM has 9.5” of usable roller space--that’s almost twice your average pasta machine, which means, of course, you can run through twice the amount of clay. Taking out the side bolts allows the assembly to swing out for ease of access but isn’t necessary. The width is also one of Kathleen’s favorite features. She notes that although she hasn’t found much call to have sheets wider than are on the Dream machine, she seemed to always need wider sheets than the Atlas. My favorite part though is that when working with smaller amounts you can dedicate the left, center, and right side of the rollers to different color clays, cutting down on how often you need to clean the blades. I recently had to rush a piece that included black, silver and translucent layers and how sweet it was to roll a swath of each, all at once, and without fear of cross contamination. You can use the guides as dividers to roll multiple clays at the same time or dedicate sections to different colors. www.thepolymerarts.com 27 New & Improved--What’s in a DREAM Grateful for Guides Since a number of my designs require a very specific width of evenly rolled clay I had McGuyver’d my old machine with little sheet metal and magnet parts. Definitely not ideal but better than the constantly spreading sheets and the uneven edges. But here we have two tough composite plastic guides, formed to the shape of the rollers, that can be moved back and forth and even raised up. Once in position, they’re set with just a twist or two of a simple thumb screw. They work perfectly. There’s not much else to say other than I never want to work without properly designed guides again. Adding Accesories The guides, made of a hard composite plastic, can be positioned anywhere along the length of the rollers or loosened enough to flip out of the way. The two primary accessories available are the sheeting tray and motor. To take advantage of the width and run wide sheets or several sheets at a time, the tray is a necessity. And the thoughtful addition of a measurements marked on the edge closest to the rollers is convenient for setting the guides at standardly used positions. I didn’t’ get the motor (I kind of like the forearm workout) but Kathleen says she’s been using her DREAM machine with the motor 6 days a week for over three years. “That motor just keeps going and going and doesn’t seem like it will ever wear out. It is so much quieter than the Atlas motor – it’s still quiet even after at least a thousand hours.” The other advantage to having a motor, I am told, is that you don’t need to clamp down the machine. According to Rob Yost of Polymer Clay Express, the exclusive seller of the DREAM machine, the weight of the motor stabilizes the machine and keeps it firmly planted on the table top. Now, that’s wildlly cool. Measuring Quality The broad sheeting tray just slips into grooves on the machine--easy on, easy off. The measurement units (in inches only) are great for lining up the guides. Budgeting for a DREAM Machine When you first lift the machine out of the box, the weight itself is comforting. You don’t often purchase anything mechanical whose traditional steel parts aren’t now plastic or aluminum wherever possible. Everything on this machine but the guides and the adjustment knob are solid metal and heavy at that. ●●Machine only: $245 US As Kathleen points out, it’s basically a handmade machine and fairly new so consistency may be an issue. Even Rob admits that there are the occasional machine parts that need to be replaced, but he promises they do whatever it takes to make it right when that does happen. ●●Motor: $425 US The Bottom Line ●●Sheeting Tray: $22.50 US At $245 for the machine without accessories, it’s about three times the cost of a good quality pasta machine, but as my economist father would say, your time is worth money. The time saved with quick blade removal and the amount of clay that can be conditioned all at once, will cut your time significantly. which means, it will easily pay for itself. These are the prices of the machine and accesories as we went to print, as listed on www.polymerclayexpress.com. ●●Buy machine and motor and get free shipping. International orders receive a free sheeting tray as well. Polymer Clay Express is the exclusive seller of the DREAM machine which was created by Wilma Yost of Artway Tools and Polymer Clay Express. Review & photos by Sage Bray 28 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 I know many clayers will still balk but as Kathleen points out, most professional craft artists spends thousands to get even the basics. “This is CHEAP compared to a kiln, jeweler’s tools, or a wood lathe.” The bottom line is, that if you’re serious about your art or about growing your business, you can’t be messing with inferior tools, especially when it comes to the most used heavily used tools in your studio. New & Improved Sculputural Necessities Colour and Clay Shapers--getting serious by Kyle Kelley Colour Shapers were not created for clay but for cutting in and modeling thick paints. But for those of us working in soft clay and on small scales, these are the perfect tools. They are rubber tipped so they move and bend giving you control over soft or hard edged impressions and with no bristles you can drag and smooth without brush marks. I found Colour Shapers in an art store when I was first sculpting in polymer. I’d been using kitchen utensils my mom wouldn’t miss (Sorry, Mom!), hammered wire, and even twigs up to that point. Although they were a bit pricey, I bought a few shapers and instantly I was sold. Back then, there were just a few shapes and only soft tips available. But eventually they came out with more shapes and three different hardnesses--a soft white tip, a firm gray, and, finally, an extra firm black they call Clay Shapers. Choosing the right tools for your sculpting style Cup Round being used to form a lower lip on this small delicate head sculpture. The variety now is kind of crazy--the line keeps growing, literally--there are some now as big as wall brushes. But the ones I recommend for polymer are the standard sets which are sold in 4 sizes (measurements are tip widths): ●●Size 0-- 3mm (1/8”) For fine details. ●●Size 2--5mm (3/16”) Great for small sculpture. ●●Size 6--8mm (5/16”) Great for details on moderately sized sculpture and larger details. ●●Size 10--11mm (7/16”) Rather big for most polymer sculpture except maybe larger dolls, vases, etc. The shapers come in 5 different tip shapes, each with a particular advantage for polymer sculpting: A Flat Chisel is prefect for smoothing in added clay and sealing seams. ●●Taper point--like a knitting needle but pointier. Great for soft lines and rolling across round shapes to smooth. ●●Cup Round--cylindrical, angled, and concave to undercut ears, round out eyelids, or dig in dragon scales. ●●Cup Chisel--like a mini ski jump these are good for smoothing tubular forms like limbs, columns & bones. ●●Flat Chisel--more of a tapered wedge this is the ultimate smoothing tool, especially for flat surfaces. ●●Angle Chisel--a sharp, steeply angeled chisel perfect for cutting in cracks, straight lines & parting lips. The Angle chisel has a very slim edge which makes it easy to gently cut in the hairline here. www.thepolymerarts.com 29 New & Improved--Sculptural Necessities For more than just sculpting Colour Shapers are also excellent precision painting tools (imagine that!) for painting on baked polymer. They don’t hold or lay down a lot of paint, but they are perfect for defined edges--use a paintbrush to lay down the paint then use a taper or flat chisel tip to push the paint evenly to the edge, something that can be difficult to do with brushes and their wanton bristles. I’ve also found the taper points are ideal for painting pupils, eye highlights, or anything that requires just a small drop of paint. Colour shapers are also my tool of choice for precision application of mica powders, laying down small bits of foil leaf (the foil will actually cling just enough to move it), pushing seed beads and crystals into place, and for mark free manipulation of small delicate bits of clay. A one time investment The standard taper point is excellent for picking up and ‘brushing’ mica powder into small areas. These tools are incredibly durable. I’ve had most of mine for near a decade and other than reinforcing a couple ferrules (the collar that secures the tip to the handle) I’ve never had to replace one. The resilient rubber doesn’t stress or crack and I haven’t found anything that can’t be cleaned off the tips with minimal effort. Well, the handles don’t give up epoxy putty easily but then, that’s not the end that matters. Most of the well-stocked art supply stores carry the full line in their paint and/or sculpting sections and some craft stores carry the smaller sets, usually tucked in with the doll making supplies. All the major online art supply sites carry them as well. So if they are such wonderful tools, why aren’t all polymer artists working with them? Well, the most likely reason is that they just aren’t cheap. The smaller ones retail from $9$20 each or in sets of 5 from $37-$65. No small investment if you want even a basic variety. You can save quite a bit going big on-line retailers though, getting sets for as low as $22. And during sales and through coupons offered at chain craft stores, 25%-40% off a set can get them into a reasonable range. Or you can do what I’ve been doing for the last half dozen years … buying one or two here and there (cheaper than a video game when I want to reward myself!), repeatedly putting them on my gift lists, and guilting your fellow artists into adding to your collection since they borrow them so much! Colour Shapers and Clay Shapers are made by Royal Sovereign Ltd, London, England. 30 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 A faux bronze scuptural interpretation of the Xmen’s Wolverine produced in Super Sculpey with Colour Shapers. (Editor’s note: This was only the second sculpture Kyle ever created ... in any material. I think some people are unfairly talented!) Kyle Kelly creates digitally in image maniipulation and 3-D software as well as pencil, polymer, epoxy and whatever other random material he can find. He lives in Aurora, Colorado and is the scoundrel who first introduced the editor to polymer clay. So, really this magazine is kind of his fault. In Good Company Transitioning Into Wholesale by Sage Bray; Photos by CJ Kosovich I had never been to a wholesale craft fair before. But here we were in Las Vegas having spent a night in all the noise and lights and next afternoon we enter the relative calm of the Las Vegas convention center. I hadn’t expected wholesale shows to be as noisy and bustling as craft fairs, but the amiable seriousness of the chatter and the purposeful way people walked around kind of surprised me. People were here not to browse. They were here to buy. No question about it. Of course, we kept a keen eye open for Polymer clay artists. There were a half dozen for whom polymer clay was their primary material--not a large representation but, in speaking with several of them, it seemed a few staple pc artists were missing this year. Still, we found jewelry, sculpture, mixed media and even polymer ‘wine tags’. Of particular interest were two artists that were able to speak to exactly the issue we were there to seek advice about--starting in wholesale and how to develop your line to succeed. Finding what works for you I was probably 30 feet away when I recognized the stunning work of Laura Timmins. Laura has spent considerable time branding herself by consistently distributing recognizable images of her signature swirl lentils. And it works as evidenced by the regular presence of buyers we found at her booth the half dozen times we passed by before having a chance to speak to her. Laura has a quiet spoken but very confident and professional demeanor which seems to mirror the tone of her work . You would not have guessed it from the very intentional layout of her booth--honestly one of the best presentations I saw there--this was her first wholesale show. The focus was kept on her lentil bead designs but scattered throughout were the occasional, eye catching, higher end pieces. Her work was laid out in sets to show the potential buyers how a purchased selection might appear in their retail location moving from a small collection to more and more impressive sets as they progressed along the wall. “The big advantage for those who have done some retail is that they understand what the galleries want to see in presentation because I can put myself in their shoes.” Laura explained as she walked from display to display, “so my displays show what the product will look like in their store. What I planned to do, and so far it seems to be working, is I have the buyer’s who are buying the lower end pieces but I’m moving them up quickly to more of my one-of-a-kinds.” If you’re going to do it, go all in Although Laura has sold wholesale before, those happened because buyers found her at retail locations. However, after being worn down by a full schedule of 20 or so shows each year, she found herself at a crossroads. “I was going to do a year sabbatical and decide whether to go this direction or go to high end galleries with my sculpture but the economy made me decide not to do high end. So when I was coming back this winter, with several retail shows already scheduled for this summer, I said now it’s time to get into wholesale.” So she started into her wholesale plan in January. “It was instantly going well so I canceled the retail shows and now I’m doing wholesale only.” Although Laura admits diving into the wholesale market the way she did has been scary, she also spoke to the common theme we heard from all the artists we talked to at the show: If you’re going to do it, you need to fully commit. “I think it’s better to just do it--because now I’m not schizophrenic.” Laura laughed as she explained her choice to not try selling retail and wholesale at the same time. “And the www.thepolymerarts.com 31 In Good Company--Transitioning into Wholesale ... By focusing on her signature lentil beads and a simple palatte of autumn tones, blacks, whites and bright splashes of blue, buyers can instantly determine whether Laura’s line is a potential fit for them. It also shows a confidence in the work which combined with the statistics she shares from her retail experience, assures buyers that her line sells. buyers are really responding to it. I thought I would do it bit by bit, maybe 50/50 at first or 75/25, doing it that way as a safety net. But the buyers were saying they really rather I not have any retail venues. And I thought, alright, it’s really not that important to me right now, let’s give it a try and it instantly rocketed everything. “ One of the harder things she had to do was let go of her standard shows and not get too concerned about the relationships she had with them and their directors. “There are shows I tried getting into for years and now I’m grandfathered in but, for instance there’s one this next weekend but there’s no way ... I would be totally nuts if I did that. It was hard to call and tell them I wouldn’t be doing it anymore but I’m really tired of that whole thing. And I’m ready to be in the studio more. I decided it’s just time.“ Laura Timmins in front of her well laid out wholesale display at ACRE. Keep it simple, seller The dominant theme of my conversation with the highly accomplished cane artist, Janet Pitcher was about keeping your line simple and focused. Although she’s been selling wholesale for years, this year she also took a scary plunge, moving from her large variety of handmade beads to the selling of one basic style of jewelry. Janet has worked through several lines in her wholesale career. “My first line was too complicated with all the different themes,“ Janet explains about her original jewelry collection. “I think at one point I was trying to be something for everyone and I think that was a big mistake. I don’t think the stores and galleries were able to look at my stuff and say ‘I can see that in my store’ because it’s too much visu32 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 ally for them to take in. I did understand that but I didn’t know how to push it for a long time.” Her solution was to focus on beads instead because she could sell quantities to bead stores who were looking for a large variety. Then a few years ago she began designing very creatively satisfying pieces for theater while still selling her line of beads. Really enjoying the theater pieces but not wanting to pull out of the wholesale market, Janet began to question which she wanted to do. The answer came from another polymer artist during a casual chat at the airport after a show--”You need to find a way to do them both.” Make what you love Her search for a combination that would both sell well and that she really enjoyed doing resulted in her present line of mixed media floral designs. They are still predominantly caning but the line has a laser focus that her prior jewelry line did not. The result has been less need to explain the work and the need for a pitch is nearly non-existent. “I don’t have to explain it, they just like it.” Janet says with a big smile on her face. “Before I had to explain how the canes were made, explain why the price is what it was, explain the value, educate the audience and they loved it a lot of times but in some cases, they didn’t understand it. “Having been a production artist for so many years, where I was structured in what I had to make, what sold, and having an opportunity where I’d just think, ‘How do I make a lariat? I really want to try this.’ and allowing myself to play was a fun start to this journey that brought me here. “ Now she has a line that she loves herself and wears. She grudgingly admitted that she didn’t always like what she made before and didn’t wear it. But with this line, she felt confident enough to put together a small selection of pieces and aim for gallery sales. Like Laura, her booth is set up so potential buyers can see how it might be displayed in their stores and what items should be next to each other. “I love letting them pick their own colors which allows them to pick for their area and store. I think one of the successes of this line is that it is very clean… but I only have 40 pieces here. That’s not even a full jewelry case!” In Good Company--Transitioning into Wholesale so many other things like the food and the fun stuff plus you are competing with a million other jewelers and you are competing with jewelers who are putting some beads on a string and calling it handmade.” Like Laura, Janet is keeping her focus on wholesale, doing only one or two retail art shows a year--the ones that allow her to travel and where she already has customers. “But I’ll take it one year at a time and see how they do,” she admitted staying open to leaving even those couple of shows. Janet Pitcher at her ACRE booth. She displays her jewelry as it would be in a retail setting so the buyer’s can visualize the pieces in their stores. By day’s end, I had a lot of food for thought and tried imagining how I could shape my present work into a focused, easily reproducible line I would enjoy making day in and day out. I think that’s the real question--Do you as an artist, looking to join the ranks of wholesale, have the temperament and discipline to dedicate to a specific line of work, to grow a brand image, and to jump in feet first when you do decide to make the transition? It’s something to ponder. The small selection is not the only thing that made Janet a little nervous this year. “It’s a little scary to say, ‘I’m not going to do that thing that I’ve been selling any more.’ I think I did hold onto designs longer than I should because, since they sold, they hold some financial security for me. But you have to trust that you are going in the right direction.” Selling one-of-a-kind pieces Being an artist who often lets my muse wander, I had to ask, “What about artists who don’t want to do a lot of production?” wondering if there was any hope for moving beyond retail for us less focused souls. “It doesn’t have to be like that,” she assured me. “If you are really honest with the buyers and you tell them what you’re able to do, they appreciate that. If it’s not what they want you just have to be willing to let them go. If they want production, then you may not be the right person.” “I think there is room for one-of-a-kind items,” Janet said a moment later. “Some of the buyers are looking for that. The difference is in the order taking. Most of us don’t want to do custom orders. In my line giving color choices is something I can easily do, but I have a minimum, you know, of how many the cane is going to make.” Janet did bring two pieces that were one of a kind, personal pieces she made to go with a dress she has, and sure enough buyers liked them so she took orders to fill later, so she can keep her personal pieces. Is she going to do that again? “Yeah, I’m going to bring more of them next time.” Keeping the focus on wholesale work As our conversation wound down we spoke about how to deal with buyers versus the retail customer. The difference to keep in mind she explained is that individuals are buying something personal so they will look around more. “Especially at the fairs you get a lot of people who are there for Janet’s floral pattern mixed media designs in a lariat and a couple different earring styles. You can see more of Janet’s work in the Mentor’s Gallery About American Craft Retailers Expo All the artist’s we spoke to spoke highly of the ACRE Wholesale show and supported its reputation for being well-organized and especially helpful for their new exhibitors. They offer an emerging artist’s section which allows new comers to the wholesale market the opportunity to test the salability of their wares without quite as much expense (or space) as the veterans whose gamble on the show is easier to measure. The Las Vegas event is housed in a space of over 80,000 square feet filled with hundreds of American and Canadian products with a wide range of price points, drawing a great many buyers who come from every kind of retail venue including craft galleries, gift shops, art galleries, boutiques, and jewelry stores. To find out more about ACRE shows and the unique services through WholesaleCrafts.com, visit their website at http://www.acrelasvegas. com/, http://acreorlando.com/, & http://www.wholesalecrafts.com/ www.thepolymerarts.com 33 34 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 The Bottom Line Creating a Marketing Muse A Fundamental Exercise for Business and Art by Kristen Glenn & Sage Bray It’s impossible to be all things to all people. Yet this reality is very difficult for many creatives to grasp. Attempting to create art for everyone is not only highly risky, it’s success is highly improbable and only forces you to dilute your marketing efforts across a wide range of people rather than market powerfully to the most likely few. This reluctance to narrow the creative focus usually comes from the fear of limiting selling potential, and missing prospective buyers (and prospective bucks). But if you acquire a small yet very enthusiastic following to start with they will spread the word, referring your work to their peers as well as others in adjacent markets, growing your market in a natural and lasting manner. The rest of the questions will be more about why they buy the kind of work that you sell. You can look to your present buyers (look at their Etsy profiles or look them up on Facebook or Twitter), or ©iStockphoto.com/mihhailov if you are looking to change what you are selling, look at other artists who sell related work and see if you can figure out who they market to. A Muse is Born! But who are these potential huge fans of yours? Well, that depends on who you approach. Instead of waiting for fate to provide the answer, you can determine who your ideal customer is based on the work you love to do and then use this “marketing muse”—the person you should keep in mind as you create—to inspire and steer your promotions and choice of sales venues. With these details about your ideal buyers in hand, it’s time to create one specific individual that will help direct your marketing and keep you company as you work through your designs. Go ahead and be as comprehensive and as creative as you want—as long as they fit your ideal buyer outlined by the questions you answered and include the critical factors that determine their purchasing habits. Write out a few paragraphs about this hypothetical marketing muse and bring that person to life. Defining Your Ideal Customer An example might go something like this, Creating a marketing muse starts with the 5 W’s and of course, the lone H—who, what, where, when, why and how. These define the demographics of your ideal buyers, and the details of their buying habits. “Jessie is a young, independent, and social woman, who likes to visit edgy and off-beat events and places. She likes to acquire unique art and jewelry found in small store fronts, art events, and on interesting websites her friends sent to her. She buys what she likes when she finds it rather than buying with a purpose or desire in mind. She is not shy and enjoys lots of color. She doesn’t have a large disposable income, but she will spend good money on the things that make her happy to own.” So ... get a paper and pen or pull out your tablet or computer and start by answering the basics: ●● Who are my ideal buyers? Define gender, age, culture, careers, hobbies, income levels, beliefs, etcetera. ●● What does he or she want from what you have to offer? ●● Why would they spend their money on your work versus something else? ●● Where do they shop for the type of work you offer? ●● When do they buy this type of work? ●● How do they prefer to purchase or acquire art work? The answer to the first question, “Who are they?” will probably be the longest answer. Take your time and flesh out who this buyer is. Give them a background if you wish, a significant other, a job, a hobby or two … whatever helps to make them as real as possible to you. After you have your description, you can even look for a picture in magazines or online or sketch one of someone to visually represent your marketing muse. Then put this description and picture in your studio space and your office. With your muse in mind, you can create more coherent collections, which will help your market identify with your style. It also keeps your focus on the fact that the work you make is for real people, not just a marketing concept. Kristin Glenn is a photographer in Denver, Colorado and devotes a great deal of time to {r}evolution apparel, an organic and fair trade fashion startup. She blogs at www. revolution-apparel.com about all things entrepreneurial. www.thepolymerarts.com 35 Galleries Mentor’s Gallery Christine K. Harris Creation is a reflection of self, but for Christine Harris, art is fully a part of her being. Taking snippets from her emotional state, recurring dreams, and world observations, Christine creates mixed-media pieces that range from dark and disturbing to angelic and ethereal. The catalyst for adding polymer to her artistic mix was a crafting television program, which prompted Harris to try polymer clay nearly 10 years ago. Now she uses a mix of polymer clay, wire, Apoxie Sculpt and Super Sculpt, as well as objects found in thrift stores and at rummage sales. She primarily uses polymer to sculpt her expressive faces and hands and to add fine detail. Berries for Mother, detail Her love of the natural world is inherent in her pieces, which feature a mix of creatures, flora, and fauna. The connection between animal and human is a recurring theme in all of her works. Christine’s work is recognized internationally with innumerable awards from juried art shows, displays, and private collections in the United States. Her art is represented by Mayer Fine Art Gallery in Norfolk, Virginia. Past exhibits include the Contemporary Art Center of Virginia and the Charles H. Taylor Center for the Arts. Christine lives in Virginia with her husband. She uses polymer to teach as well as being utilized as part of her artwork. She works as an art therapist and instructor, conducting workshops and private lessons with polymer clay as the primary medium. Berries for Mother http://www.christinekharris.com Coverup 36 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Christine K. Harris Feeding Mother Tentative Nurture Gathering Flock Someday Never Comes www.thepolymerarts.com 37 Galleries Mentor’s Gallery Janet Pitcher Janet’s creativity was fostered by her artistic family. Her dreams early on were to be a fashion designer but instead she studied business and marketing, preparing for a career in retail buying. Initially, her discovery of polymer clay was just a hobby but when friends started asking to buy her work she changed her path and moved towards jewelry design. Her focus in polymer clay has always been on caning from which she produces beads or decorates findings, combining finished pieces with glass beads, semi-precious stones and precious metal beads. Recently she has moved from primarily selling beads to developing a lean but striking collection of mixed media floral designs for the wholesale environment. Elephant Necklace Janet has had her work printed in several books and magazines as well as being featured on the DIY showcase and the Carol Duvall show. Tiger Bead Janet lives in San Diego, California with her husband who also fills the position of manager, traveling with her to her shows and helping to promote her designs. www.twocanclaydesigns.com Miami Heat Fairy Petal Earrings 38 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Janet Pitcher Think Pink Floral Bracelet Fuschia Florals Lariat Sunflower Bracelet Miami Heat Lariat www.thepolymerarts.com 39 Galleries Emerging Artist Jill Kollmann While searching for a fun family activity 5 years ago, Kollmann and her sister came across the work of Christine Friesen who inspired them to try polymer clay. Although the first batch of beads ended up in the trash, Jill kept at it. She studied, took classes, and eventually joined the Orange County Polymer Clay Guild. Prior to working with polymer clay, Jill worked with wire so her initial inclination was to combine her wire work with her new-found material. Although combining wire and polymer was tricky, Jill persisted until she had developed a “fusion” technique that fused the wire and clay before actually baking the piece. Family and history are important themes in Jill’s art. Her designs and colors are intentional, harking back to her grandmother’s stories of afternoon tea, ladies come-calling, and hand-embroidered handkerchiefs. Jill constantly strives to produce cleanly constructed and well-designed pieces with her two favorite mediums. Her work primarily consists of delicate jewelry, bead designs, and trinket boxes. Her work has been seen in several issues of Bead Trends magazine and her signature Flower Basket Beads were featured in VintageJewelrySupplies.com’s ad in Polymer Café this year. Basket Weave Fusion Earrings Kollmann lives in Fountain Valley, California, with her husband and chocolate lab. Her two sons are away at college. She manages and operates a consulting business but is able to put time into her art every day. When having a clay-muse block she likes to do counted cross stitch and Pergamano parchment craft. http://www.etsy.com/shop/jkollmann 40 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Periodot Necklace Jill Kollmann Flower Basket Bead Fashion Show Fusion Cinnabar Trinket Box www.thepolymerarts.com 41 Galleries Emerging Artist Els Van Haasen Dutch Polymer Art Guild president Els Van Haasen was introduced to Fimo beads in 2008, after which she became “heavily addicted” to polymer clay, and now uses it to create natureinspired pendants from her home in Holland. Travel and the outdoors are a big part of Van Haasen’s life, and these lifestyle elements are apparent in the details of her work. While not considering herself a color expert, Van Haasen creates jewelry inspired by the colors of her visual experiences observing the earth, sea, and sky. Still feeling new to the medium, Els constantly reinvents her style and tests new techniques. Silkscreen printing and texturing in combination with paint are some of her preferred techniques. She is also perfecting Dan Cormier’s blending technique, as well as constantly looking for ways to add new twists to old techniques. Feeling Grey The search for a definitive artistic voice is an ongoing process for Els. The one constant in her art is her love of polymer and what she sees as its therapeutic nature. “There is still so much to discover with this wonderful medium and it also works like a distress therapy. Very welcome in this hectic world!” While working a full-time job at the University of Amsterdam and managing a busy life with her husband and two teenage kids, Van Haasen teaches in a local creative center and sells her work in craft fairs and markets. Her work has been featured in “European Polymer Clay Art” and in the new Dutch magazine, “From Polymer to Art.” http://www.etsy.com/shop/Beadelz 42 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Crete Pendant Els Van Haasen Golden Blossom Jungle Fever Volcano Grasshopper www.thepolymerarts.com 43 Galleries Emerging Artist Erin Metcalf Introduced to polymer clay in 2003 during a sculpture class, Erin Metcalf was enchanted by its versatility and began sculpting a variety of fantastic, playful creatures that define her award-winning work today. Erin creates colorful creatures in a style that she calls, “whimsical realism.” All of her pieces are anatomically believable, and based in reality. A majority of her work is centered around creating fanciful, quirky, make-believe creatures that speak to the enchanted child within each of us. Since her start in polymer clay, Erin has earned places in several juried exhibits. Her work has also been featured in American Miniaturist Magazine (February 2008) and Faerie Magazine (Spring 2009). She has shown her work at two prominent science fiction & fantasy art shows, and won a merit award in the Santa Clara Cultural Advisory Commission’s 2009 Sculpture Exhibition.” Bat-Eared Sap Dragon Erin focuses on sculpture strength and fine detail in her creations. She starts by using solid armature and strong, flexible clay in her pieces. She then refines minute features by utilizing a variety of odd sculpting tools such as a single porcupine quill or knitting needles. Experimentation is key for Erin, who is experimenting with leather sculpting now as well. Erin lives in Santa Clara, California with her husband. Together, they are active in the musical arts through their church band. She continues to broaden her artistry and experiment with new techniques. “I am learning not to fear trying something new. If I ruin a piece, it was not a waste, but a classroom.” www.eirewolfcreations.com 44 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Mean Old Goat Satyr Erin Metcalf Dragon Snail: Kinoko Felis Draconis Dragon Snail: Senshi, detail Dragon Snail: First Sight www.thepolymerarts.com 45 Subscription or Single Order Purchase Fill out and return this form and mail to the address below. Only checks drawn on US banks can be accepted. All forms of payment should be in US dollars. Name: _____________________________________________________________________________ Company: ___________________________________________________________________________ Address: ____________________________________________________________________________ City: _______________________________________________________________________________ State/Territory/Province: ________________________________________________________________ Zip /Postal Code: _________________________________Country: ______________________________ Email (required—thanks!): _______________________________________________________________ Yes, I would like to receive your newsletter (sent twice a month) to get more community and industry news and learn about upcoming issues, events, challenges, etc. Print Issues: Amount Single issue pre-orders $10 US; Single issue pre-orders $13 International 1 year Subscription (4 issues) $34 US 1 year Subscription (4 issues) $46 Digital Issues: Single issues pre-orders: $5 1 year Subscription (4 issues) $16 Total $______ Return this form to: The Polymer Arts 397 S. Revere St. Aurora, CO, 80012-2369, USA Make checks payable to The Polymer Arts 46 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Or Subscribe Online at: www.thepolymerarts.com Inspiration Challenge The Show us Your Inspiration! Produce art work using any of the techniques or tips in this issue and submit it for our upcoming issue! ‘Best in Show’ will be awarded $25 cash The Rules: ●●Make a piece based on or inspired by a technique or tip in this issue. ●●Send an email to [email protected] with “Inspiration Challenge #1” in the subject line. ●●Write a short note on what inspired you and how it evolved into the piece you are submitting. Please use the article’s title when referencing. Keep the note brief, about 100 words or less ... that’s about 2 text messages worth. ●●Attach a digital image, minimum of 300 dpi and no smaller than 4” or 100mm on the short side; in .jpg, .tiff or high quality .pdf. If its large, zip it. ●●Judging will be based primarily on an assessment of the design and creative application of the inspiration. ●●It is understood that submitting photos to this challenge is also giving The Polymer Arts the right to reproduce the image for display in the magazine, both print and digital versions without restriction to editing as needed. ●●Challenge winners are announced in the publication. ●●The deadline for challenge submissions, inspired by articles in this issue is October 15th, 2011. The Polymer Arts Video Workshops Come join us for an hour of technique and discussion! These will revolve around the techniques shown in the issue. Sage Bray will be your host, presenting the technique, taking questions, passing on comments, and getting your input. This is your opporunity to ask those questions that come up as you follow a turtorial and get additional tips as well as share your discoveries as you tried out the techniques in your own unique way. Let’s get some work ready for the Inspriation Gallery! Video Workshop Schedule ●●Sunday, September 25th @1pm EST/8pm Greenich Meantime ●●Sunday, September 25th @8pm EST/3am Greenich Meantime Other dates and times may be added depending on response. To get in on the workshop, send an email to [email protected] with “Video Workshop 9/25” in the subject line and we will send you the access information and a reminder email when we get closer to the workshop date. www.thepolymerarts.com 47 Contributor’s Guidelines & Idea Submissions Have some great ideas for a future issue? A new technique, an issue you’d like us to address, or an artist we should profile? Let us know! Share your knowledge, techniques and experiences with other polymer clay enthusiasts. It’s okay if writing is not your thing--we keep a few talented writers and editors around to help whip an article into shape. What we can’t do, is tell others what you know! We are open to any type of article that would be of interest to the serious clayer. So even if your idea doesn’t fit anything we have presently, we’d still love to hear it! Who can write for TPA? We welcome contributors who are polymer clay artists or work with polymer clay in association with other major mediums as well as art critics, historians, collectors, publicists and specialists who have a topic of interest to the polymer clay artist. Types of Content Accepted Content in TPA is 100% non-fiction that is either written from direct personal experience or is well researched with reference materials available upon request should it be applicable. How to Submit ●●Feature Articles Feature articles will directly reflect the theme of a particular issue. These are generally assigned/solicited rather than gained through the submission process. But please inquire if you have a specific feature idea that matches an upcoming theme. (See the About section of our website for upcoming themes) ●●Material Issues These are in depth explorations of technical and creative polymer clay techniques and practices. Articles may come in the form of an editorial or researched article or a technique tutorial. The New and Improved Testing and review of new products and tools or new views the use of existing products. Tips and tricks for improving one’s studio space or artistic processes are also included in this section. ●●Artist Spotlight Featuring one particularly accomplished artist. Submit an artist’s name and link to their work for consideration. ●●Master and Emerging Talent Galleries Galleries of new and established artists’ work with brief interviews. Candidates for these galleries can send links to their website, Flicker, Etsy or similar online source where the detail of the artwork can be readily seen and examined. ●●The Bottom line Articles on selling, displaying, listing, marketing, or any business related subject that affects the income of a working artist. Images may be produced or stock photos acquired where generalized or abstract ideas are being illustrated. If submitting such images to accompany the article, proof of the right to reproduce the images will be required. 48 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 Contributor’s Guidelines ●●In Good Company Personal experience & reporting on events, retreats, workshops, new guilds or organizations, or formal art programs. ●●Muse’s Corner Personal style essay that speaks to experiences, community issues, inspiring stories or anything that might uplift or otherwise engage our primary market, the polymer artist. ●●Inspiration Challenges Art work submissions that were inspired by a prior issue’s articles. See present/previous issues for challenge guidelines and deadlines. Submission Process We ask that you send queries first. This saves both you and the editor time and work. Before spending time writing an article with TPA in mind, you can find out if your chosen subject is something we are presently looking for. Queries of interest will be responded to within 1 week -3 months. . If you would like to submit a query for an article, please read our full Contributor’s Guidelines at http://www.thepolymerarts.com/submissions.html then send your queries to [email protected] and include “Article Submission” in the subject line. If you just have a good idea you think we should pursue, please send us an email at [email protected] and put “Article Idea” in the subject line. The Polymer Arts Resource List The most comprehensive resource list for Polymer Clay artists was too large for this printing! We’ve amassed over 400 retailers, guilds, artists, schools, organizations, blogs, publishers, and other great stuff. So instead of taking up a ton of room with lots of tiny print, we’ve loaded the list on our website where you can browse, search and/or download your own copy. You can peruse the list at http://www.thepolymerarts.com/Resources.php to find: Supplies: Retail & wholesale shops; supplies for polymer clay, jewelry, sculpting, etc. • Community: Guilds, groups, forums ... Anything focused on member involvement • Artists: Gallery level artists, teachers, innovators and notable emerging artists • Information Sources: Magazines, Blogs, Newsletters, Tutorial sources, Wikis, and Book publishers • Organizations: Art and business support organizations • Sales Markets: Year round sales avenues and services • Galleries/Museums • Events: Craft shows, workshops, retreats, classes and industry shows In future issues we will feature some of our greatest new finds so send us your resources! Use the form on the website page as stated above. www.thepolymerarts.com 49 Muse’s Corner Coop It Begins with eration Not Competition A note from publishers Marjon Donker & Saskia Veltenaar When we decided to start our polymer clay magazine in Holland last year, it wasn’t to fill a need so much as to fuel a passion. In the polymer clay community there are always new ideas blooming and so much that inspires us, so we thought we would translate our passion into a magazine, and From Polymer to Art was born! Shortly after we made the announcement that this new magazine was coming out, we got an email from one of our new contributors, not the kind of letter you get often these days: Marjon & Saskia-I would be happy to write up an article about my adventures with the halogen oven (and they have been adventures!). I’ve put it on my calendar and will submit a draft to you the first week of January. I also want to be up front with you about my own projects I have been creating/editing art and literary magazines on and off for 25 years and had started working up an idea for a polymer magazine about a year ago. I held off when I heard you were starting up one, just to be sure I wouldn’t be stepping on any toes. It doesn’ t look like we’d be overlapping as my idea is to develop a magazine specifically for professional and aspiring polymer artists. I think we could help each other out by promoting each other if you are up for it. I don’t believe in looking at other businesses as competition, rather I think we should look at supporting each other. --Sage Bray And we couldn’t agree more! The two of us, Marjon and Saskia, are both very positive thinking people. We hate competition. We think in opportunities! The world would be a brighter place, if we’d all think and act a bit more positive. We don’t know if this is a value, we were taught by our parents, or if it’s a Dutch thing, but we do know positivism makes our day shine more! We never saw Sage and her ideas for a new magazine as a threat to ours. Her ideas about making this new magazine are so different, but we all want the same thing… to spread the news that polymer clay is not just any medium, it’s thé medium with the most exciting possibilities! Our magazines are fulfilling the needs of two different areas 50 The Polymer Arts Fall 2011 of the market, like Ying and Yang. Ours is full of project tutorials and this magazine is full of in-depth information. Some people will want one or the other, some people will want both. Having this variety, while still focused on our shared passion, has already bred further creativity. We are looking at ways we can help each other out by refering article submissions, advertisers, and art work to each other when we get things we can’t use or that just don’t quite fit our current needs. I don’t know if other magazines have even thought about doing this, but it makes so much sense! Note to you, dear readers ... it was the cooperation and creative thinking that lead us to these great ideas! We just wanted to tell this little story, so you might think about it when as you build your business or go to sell your art. Whether it’s a small Etsy shop, a booth at a craft fair, a gallery showing or a publication even -- don’t look around you for your competition. Look around for who you can help and who might help you in return! Trust us--you get so much more from working together than struggling to get ahead of someone else. --Marjon & Saskia, From Polymer To Art Welcome to the world of creative possibilities Here at Woman Creative we have gathered inspiring work in polymer spanning two decades and highlighting the talent of over 90 artists. You will find the atmosphere elegant and the presentation stunning. The classes we have lined up feature masters you can trust to deliver more than you expect. Enjoy the process, learn to express your passion and heighten your skills. Live your dream. Woman Creative will accomodate. Studio Artists Barbara McGuire, Ellen Prophater, Sure Sutherland, Jan Stephens, Patricia DiBona Guest Artists Christi Friesen, Leslie Blackford, Kim St. Jean, Lindly Haunani, Jana Roberst Benzon, Alice Stroppel www.womancreative.com