3 - National Dental Assisting Examining Board
Transcription
3 - National Dental Assisting Examining Board
National Dental Assisting Examining Board i ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 Table of Contents President’s Message ..........................................................................................................................2 Introduction.......................................................................................................................................3 NDAEB Mission, Vision and Values................................................................................................3 Testing Agency..................................................................................................................................3 Written Examination .........................................................................................................................3 Standard Setting for the Written Examination..................................................................................3 Written Exam Results .......................................................................................................................4 Three Attempt Limit of the Written Examination ...........................................................................5 Clinical Practice Evaluation..............................................................................................................6 Clinical Practice Evaluation Sites.....................................................................................................6 Candidate Eligibility Assessment ...................................................................................................10 Appeals ...........................................................................................................................................12 NDAEB Certificates Issued to Date ...............................................................................................12 Looking Ahead................................................................................................................................12 Board List .......................................................................................................................................13 Audited Financial Statements .........................................................................................................15 National Dental Assisting Examining Board 1 National Dental Assisting Examining Board 2014 President’s Message National Dental Assisting Examining Board (NDAEB) is responsible for the development and administration of the national examination of Dental Assistants in Canada. The examination process includes written examination and clinical evaluation tools. The process ensures that candidates have met the national baseline entry-to-practice standard through valid and reliable testing methods which helps to establish a recognized minimum standard for the profession. In all 8 jurisdictions in Canada that license dental assistants, the NDAEB Certificate is recognized as a qualification to practice intra-oral dental assisting duties. The NDAEB Certificate is also a mandatory requirement to practice in Ontario. The NDAEB Board of Directors (the Board) oversees the big picture of and provides direction for the organization. The Board is comprised of voting representatives from various stakeholder groups including: • each of the Dental Assisting Regulatory Authorities • the Canadian Dental Assistants’ Association • the Commission on Dental Accreditation of Canada (CDAC) • the Canadian Dental Association • a dental assisting educator representing CDACaccredited educational institutes • a dental assisting educator representing nonaccredited educational institutes • the general public The Board also includes a non-voting seat for a recent dental assisting program graduate. On behalf of the Board it’s my privilege to provide a brief overview of the highlights from 2014 and activities coming up in 2015. In 2014 the Clinical Practice Evaluation Committee finalized revisions to the evaluator’s rubric. The revised rubric will be implemented in 2015 and used for a three year period. A National Occupational Analysis for Dental Assisting (NOA) was completed in partnership with the Canadian Dental Assistants Association. Information from the NOA was used to develop an Occupational Standard (OS). The OS will be used in 2015 to validate the current Domain Description for Dental Assisting (Domain). The Domain forms the basis of the national exam. A current Domain ensures candidates completing the national examination are being tested on current and relevant subject matter and practices. 2 Development of committee members who are directly involved in reviewing, maintaining and facilitating the elements of the examination process continues to be a key focus of the NDAEB. Over the past year workshops were provided for exam item writers and CPE session facilitators. The Session Facilitators reviewed changes to the evaluation and documentation for 2015 and took part in clinical calibration. During the calibration workshop an inter-rater reliability study was conducted. The NDAEB office is very close to being a paperless environment. Additional equipment has been purchased and testing is on-going. In 2015 we look forward to candidates accessing their information online via a secure web board. The NDAEB’s Committees and respective Chairs including the Chief Evaluator and Chief Examiner, the session facilitators and evaluators, and the staff have, over the years, continuously impressed the Board with their hard work and commitment to fulfilling the NDAEB mandate. They completed tasks, met goals, worked as a team and contributed to the success of the NDAEB. The excellence demonstrated by the NDAEB is primarily a result of their meticulous work and dedication. The Board wishes to sincerely thank each and every one of you. Be proud of your involvement it’s important to the profession of dental assisting and the dental industry. I personally would like to acknowledge the efforts and involvement of the Board members. Your commitment to the NDAEB ultimately raises the profile of dental assistants and for that I am thankful. It has been a pleasure to serve with you. Thank you for your confidence and support as well. I’m looking forward to another successful year achieving the remaining objectives in our strategic plan. In the upcoming year we will also be saying goodbye and happy retirement to long-standing Chief Administrative Officer and Registrar, Mr. Dave Lamb. Mr. Lamb has been with the organization for over 16 years. He’s been an integral part of the organization’s success. We thank him wholeheartedly for his leadership and guidance over the years. Best wishes in all your future endeavours! Respectfully submitted, Jennifer Tewes, RDA NDAEB President ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 Introduction This Annual Report provides stakeholders with an overview of NDAEB activities in 2014. The report includes written examination and Clinical Practice Evaluation statistics, Board and committee member information and the 2014 audited financial statements. Mission The NDAEB's mission is to assure individuals have met the current national baseline standard in the knowledge and skills required by Canadian provincial or territorial regulatory authorities for recognition as an intra-oral dental assistant. Vision The NDAEB will strive for excellence in the provision of valid and reliable national dental assisting examinations. Values The NDAEB is committed to fairness, transparency and excellence in the services it provides to candidates, stakeholders and the public. Testing Agency Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry School of Dentistry University of Alberta, Edmonton Psychometric Consultant: Dr. Dwight Harley, Ph.D., Director of Assessment and Evaluation Written Examination The NDAEB administers a 200 item multiple choice written examination four times per year at sites across Canada. The exam is available in both official languages. The Written Exam Committee is comprised of eight volunteers representing practicing dental assistants and educators from across Canada. All provinces, except Quebec, require intra-oral Level 2 dental assistants entering the profession to hold the NDAEB certificate. Standard Setting for the Written Examination The National Dental Assisting Examining Board uses the modified Angoff standard setting method to set passing scores for the written examination. National Dental Assisting Examining Board 3 National Dental Assisting Examining Board Written Exam Results The following tables illustrate the results achieved by candidates on the written exam in 2014. The results are reported by province and by education program categories (CDAC accredited, non-accredited, US and foreign). EXAM RESULTS BY PROVINCE 2014 WRITTEN EXAM RESULTS BY PROVINCE AND INTERNATIONAL Initial Examinations Candidates From: Total Pass Fail Total Pass Fail British Columbia 327 307 (94%) 20 (6%) 19 13 (68%) 6 (32%) Alberta 301 275 (91%) 26 (9%) 20 14 (70%) 6 (30%) Saskatchewan 64 61 (95%) 3 (5%) 3 3 (100%) 0 (0%) Manitoba 121 97 (80%) 24 (20%) 20 10 (50%) 10 (50%) Ontario 886 612 (69%) 274 (31%) 142 67 (47%) 75 (33%) New Brunswick 49 44 (90%) 5 (10%) 6 4 (67%) 2 (33%) 24 22 (92%) 2 (8%) 2 1 (50%) 1 (50%) 46 31 (67%) 15 (33%) 13 8 (62%) 5 (38%) 40 29 (73%) 11 (27%) 6 3 (50%) 3 (42%) 8 8 (100%) 0 (0%) 0 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 141 118 (84%) 23 (16%) 15 10 (67%) 5 (33%) 2,007 1,604 403 246 133 113 (80%) (20%) (54%) (46%) Prince Edward Island Nova Scotia Newfoundland & Labrador USA International Total 4 Rewrite Examinations ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 2014 WRITTEN EXAM RESULTS CDAC ACCREDITED / NON-ACCREDITED & INTERNATIONAL PROGRAM GRADUATES Initial Examinations Rewrite Examinations Candidates From: Total Pass Fail Total Pass Fail Canadian Accredited 1,340 1,122 (84%) 218 (16%) 156 95 (61%) 61 (39%) 518 356 (69%) 162 (31%) 75 28 (37%) 47 (63%) 8 8 (100%) 0 (0%) 0 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 141 118 (84%) 23 (16%) 15 10 (67%) 5 (33%) 1,604 (80%) 403 (20%) 133 (54%) 113 (46%) Canadian Non-accredited USA International Total 2,007 246 Three Attempt Limit on the Written Examination On January 1, 2012, the NDAEB implemented a policy limiting the number of attempts on the written examination to a maximum of three. 65 candidates who have failed three times are no longer eligible to write the exam. To qualify to write again, they must return to dental assisting education and complete a program which is accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of Canada. National Dental Assisting Examining Board 5 National Dental Assisting Examining Board Clinical Practice Evaluation (CPE) The NDAEB developed the Clinical Practice Evaluation in 2001 to assist the Dental Assisting Regulatory Authorities with the implementation of the Mutual Recognition Agreement for Dental Assisting. The NDAEB does not require graduates of Canadian dental assisting education programs to take the Clinical Practice Evaluation to attain the NDAEB certificate. The Dental Assisting Regulatory Authorities in Canada determine if the CPE is required by graduates of Canadian non-accredited programs as part of the licensure/registration process in a province. Presently, all provinces except Ontario and Quebec, require graduates of non-accredited dental assisting programs to successfully complete the CPE to attain a license/registration to practice. The NDAEB requires international applicants to successfully complete the CPE or attend voluntary education upgrading at a Canadian education program in lieu of the CPE to attain the NDAEB certificate. Canadian program graduates may attend education upgrading to meet initial exam eligibility requirements or when they have been unsuccessful on individual skills after three attempts on the CPE. Some candidates choose to attend voluntary education rather than take the Clinical Practice Evaluation. Candidates wishing to attend education upgrading in Canada are encouraged to attend CDAC accredited institutions for labour mobility purposes. 85 primary evaluators and session facilitators from across Canada have been trained to administer the evaluation in a standardized format. CPE Sites The CPE is administered by the NDAEB on a quarterly basis at the following locations: • • • • • • • Keyin College, St. John’s, NL Nova Scotia Community College Institute of Technology, Halifax, NS George Brown College, Toronto, ON Red River College, Winnipeg, MB Saskatchewan Polytechnic, Regina, SK Northern Alberta Institute of Technology, Edmonton, AB Vancouver Community College, Vancouver, BC. Note: In 2012, the NDAEB consolidated CPE activities in the Maritimes to one location at Nova Scotia Community College in Halifax. The results of CPE sessions held in 2014 are included in the tables that follow. 6 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 2014 CLINICAL PRACTICE EVALUATION • AGGREGATE REPORT FEBRUARY, MAY, AUGUST & NOVEMBER SESSIONS Initial Evaluations Subsequent Evaluations Skill Number of Candidates Successful Initial Evaluations Number of Candidates Successful Subsequent Evaluations Number of Candidates Completing Voluntary Education at Canadian Programs in Lieu of CPE 1 Exposes Dental 149 82 (55%) 63 44 (70%) 22 153 133 (87%) 14 13 (93%) 11 154 65 (42%) 82 51 (62%) 27 153 129 (84%) 14 12 (86%) 16 151 116 (77%) 22 17 (77%) 18 152 109 (72%) 42 28 (67%) 21 153 138 (90%) 12 11 (92%) 12 153 101 (66%) 44 33 (75%) 18 151 141 (93%) 11 9 (82%) 10 Radiographs 2 Obtains Preliminary Impressions for Study Casts 3 Applies and Removes Dental Dam 4 Selective Coronal Polishing (Rubber Cup) 5 Applies Treatment Liner (No Pulpal Involvement) 6 Applies and Removes Matrix and Wedge 7 Applies Fluoride (Tray Method) 8 Applies Pit and Fissure Sealant (Cotton Roll Isolation) 9 Applies Topical Anaesthetic National Dental Assisting Examining Board 7 National Dental Assisting Examining Board 2014 CLINICAL PRACTICE EVALUATION REPORT • CANADIAN PROGRAM GRADUATES FEBRUARY, MAY, AUGUST & NOVEMBER SESSIONS Initial Evaluations Subsequent Evaluations Skill Number of Candidates Successful Initial Evaluations Number of Candidates Successful Subsequent Evaluations Number of Candidates Completing Voluntary Education at Canadian Programs in Lieu of CPE 1 Exposes Dental 38 27 (71%) 20 16 (80%) 1 38 33 (87%) 6 6 (100%) 1 38 21 (55%) 20 15 (75%) 4 38 35 (92%) 2 2 (100%) 1 36 28 (78%) 8 6 (75%) 3 37 28 (76%) 16 10 (63%) 4 38 36 (95%) 2 2 (100%) 0 38 28 (74%) 15 15 (100%) 0 37 34 (92%) 3 3 (100%) 1 Radiographs 2 Obtains Preliminary Impressions for Study Casts 3 Applies and Removes Dental Dam 4 Selective Coronal Polishing (Rubber Cup) 5 Applies Treatment Liner (No Pulpal Involvement) 6 Applies and Removes Matrix and Wedge 7 Applies Fluoride (Tray Method) 8 Applies Pit and Fissure Sealant (Cotton Roll Isolation) 9 Applies Topical Anaesthetic 8 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 2014 CLINICAL PRACTICE EVALUATION REPORT • INTERNATIONAL PROGRAM GRADUATES FEBRUARY, MAY, AUGUST & NOVEMBER SESSIONS Initial Evaluations Subsequent Evaluations Skill Number of Candidates Successful Initial Evaluations Number of Candidates Successful Subsequent Evaluations Number of Candidates Completing Voluntary Education at Canadian Programs in Lieu of CPE 1 Exposes Dental 111 55 (50%) 43 28 (65.1%) 21 115 100 (87%) 8 7 (88%) 10 116 44 (38%) 62 36 (58%) 23 115 94 (82%) 12 10 (83%) 15 115 88 (77%) 14 11 (79%) 15 115 81 (70%) 26 18 (69%) 17 115 102 (89%) 10 9 (90%) 12 115 73 (64%) 29 18 (62%) 18 114 107 (94%) 8 5 (75%) 9 Radiographs 2 Obtains Preliminary Impressions for Study Casts 3 Applies and Removes Dental Dam 4 Selective Coronal Polishing (Rubber Cup) 5 Applies Treatment Liner (No Pulpal Involvement) 6 Applies and Removes Matrix and Wedge 7 Applies Fluoride (Tray Method) 8 Applies Pit and Fissure Sealant (Cotton Roll Isolation) 9 Applies Topical Anaesthetic Notes: 1. 1,673 individual skills were evaluated in 2014. 2. 155 individual skills were completed through education in lieu of CPE at Canadian education programs in 2014. National Dental Assisting Examining Board 9 National Dental Assisting Examining Board Candidate Eligibility Assessment The NDAEB has a mechanism in place to fairly assess the eligibility of all applicants to write the national exam. Graduates of programs accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of Canada are granted exam eligibility without further verification. Graduates of Canadian non-accredited dental assisting education programs must have their academic credentials assessed in comparison to the NDAEB standard. The process requires Canadian non-accredited institutions to submit curricula for assessment by the NDAEB on behalf of their students every five years and to complete a program survey annually. Graduates of dental assisting programs in the United States are required to submit academic records for assessment by the NDAEB. The NDAEB contacts the education program directly and requests curriculum information to confirm the program included all content found in the NDAEB Domain Description. U.S. program graduates are required to successfully complete the written exam and the Clinical Practice Evaluation, or attend voluntary education upgrading in Canada in lieu of the CPE, to attain the NDAEB certificate. Graduates of foreign programs, including allied dental professionals (dentists and hygienists), are required to submit academic records and a report from one of three credentials assessment agencies in Canada recognized by the NDAEB (ICES, IQAS or WES) for assessment by the Candidate Eligibility Assessment Committee (CEAC). International applicants are required to successfully complete the written exam and the Clinical Practice Evaluation, or attend voluntary education upgrading in Canada in lieu of the CPE, to attain the NDAEB certificate. In addition to considering the eligibility of candidates to write the NDAEB exam, the CEAC considers requests for special testing accommodations related to learning disabilities and requests for alternate testing dates for religious reasons. The table below reflects the number of candidates granted special testing accommodations in 2014. Special Accommodations for Learning Disabilities / Disorders Alternate Exam Date for Religious Reasons 23 2 Testing accommodations provided in 2014 included extra time, an exam reader and a quiet room. Candidates requesting testing accommodations must submit a report from a psychologist or learning disabilities specialist, confirming the nature of their disability/disorder and recommendations for special testing accommodations. 10 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 The table below reflects the number of foreign trained applicants who were granted exam eligibility in 2014; their countries of origin; and, their dental education category (dental assistant, dentist or hygienist). Country Where Education Completed Bangladesh Brazil Colombia Chile China Cuba Dominican Republic Egypt El Salvador Germany Hungary India Indonesia Iran Iraq Lebanon Libya Macedonia Madagascar Pakistan Mexico Peru Philippines Poland Republic of Serbia Republic of Yemen Russia Saudi Arabia South Korea Sri Lanka Ukraine United Arab Emirates United States Venezuela Total Dentist Dental Assistant Dental Hygienist 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 48 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 43 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 6 3 146 7 3 Note: 2 foreign trained applicants were denied exam eligibility in 2014. National Dental Assisting Examining Board 11 National Dental Assisting Examining Board Certificates Issued to Date 34,735 NDAEB certificates have been issued as of December 31, 2014. Appeals In 2014, the appeals committee heard seven appeals arising from the Clinical Practice Evaluation (CPE) and two arising from the written exam. Two appeals related to the CPE were granted on procedural grounds. The remainder were denied. One appeal arising from the written exam was granted due to unfavourable conditions which the appellant found distracting. The remaining appeals were denied. Candidates whose appeals are granted do not receive the NDAEB certificate; however, they are provided a subsequent attempt on the exam or CPE at no cost and the attempt from which the appeal arose is expunged from the candidate’s file. Looking Ahead At the 2010 Annual General Meeting, the Board approved a business plan for the period 2011 to 2015 which included the following goals: 12 ➢ To validate the reliability of the Clinical Practice Evaluation (Ongoing) ➢ To conduct a national occupational analysis of dental assistants in Canada (2014 - Completed). ➢ To convert the NDAEB office to a paperless environment by 2015 (Ongoing). ➢ To validate the current Domain Description for Dental Assisting in relation to the National Occupational Standard (2015). ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 BOARD LIST Board of Directors Dr. Daniel Albert, DDS, Canadian Dental Association Ms. Susan Anholt, RDA, BA, Saskatchewan Dental Assistants’ Association Mr. Raymond Bucoy, CDA II, Educator, Non-accredited Programs Ms. Calla Effa, RDA, Canadian Dental Assistants’ Association Ms. Armenia Evaristo, RDA, Manitoba Dental Association Dr. Michael F. Horsman, DDS, New Brunswick Dental Society Ms. Elaine McKay, RDA, Commission on Dental Accreditation of Canada Ms. Paula Parsons, CDA, Newfoundland & Labrador Dental Board Ms. Leslie Riva, CDA, College of Dental Surgeons of British Columbia Ms. Donna Rushton, RDA, Provincial Dental Board of Nova Scotia Ms. Jennifer Tewes, RDA, College of Alberta Dental Assistants Ms. Carey Thomson, RDA, Educator – Accredited Programs Ms. Gladys Vivian, BSW, Public Member Dr. Ray Wenn, DDS, Dental Council of Prince Edward Island Student Representative (Non-Voting) Ms. April Delaney, CDA (NL) COMMITTEES Officers Ms. Jennifer Tewes, RDA, President Ms. Leslie Riva, CDA, Vice President Ms. Parsons, CDA, Past President Candidate Eligibility Assessment Committee Mr. Raymond Bucoy, CDA II, Chairperson Ms. Carey Thomson, RDA, Member Appeals Committee Ms. Gladys Vivian, BSW, Chairperson Dr. Daniel Albert, DDS, Member Ms. April Delaney, CDA, Member Bylaws Committee Ms. Susan Anholt, DA, BA, Chairperson Dr. Ray Wenn, DDS, Member National Dental Assisting Examining Board 13 National Dental Assisting Examining Board Written Exam Committee Ms. Donna Selski, CDA/RDA, MA (LAT) Chief Examiner (BC) Ms. Monique Blais, CDA II, Member (ON) Ms. Cynthia Martin, RDA, Member (AB) Item Writers Ms. Erin Nkeyasen, RDA (SK) Ms. Agnes MacKenzie-Hull, RDA (NS) Ms. Lois Bergs, RDA (MB) Ms. Heather Francisco, CDA II (ON) Sgt. Martine Leboeuf, CDA II (RCDC) Ms. Melanie Smiley, RDA, (NS) Translation Sub-Committee Ms. Monique Blais, CDA II (ON) Ms. Nicole Lavoie, CDA II (ON) Clinical Practice Evaluation Committee Ms. Michele Rosko, CDA, B Ed, Chief Evaluator (BC) Ms. Nicole Lavoie, CDA II, Member (ON) Ms. Nina Lobb, RDA, Member (SK) Ms. Julie Ambrose, RDA, Member (PEI) Ms. Crystal Sidoruk, RDA, Member (AB) Nominations Committee Ms. Paula Parsons, CDA, Past President, Chairperson Dr. Daniel Albert, DDS, Member Audit Committee Ms. Susan Anholt, RDA, BA, Chairperson Ms. Elaine McKay, RDA, Member Dr. Ray Wenn, DDS, Member STAFF Chief Administrative Officer & Registrar Mr. Dave Lamb Administrative Staff Ms. Cécile Chrétien-Flemig, Administrative Assistant Ms. France Ferreira, Clinical Practice Evaluation Coordinator Ms. Jamie-Lynn Kluke, BA, Administrative Assistant Ms. Cathy Smith, Written Exam Coordinator 14 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 Audited Financial Statements National Dental Assisting Examining Board 15 National Dental Assisting Examining Board 16 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 The notes are an integral part of these financial statements. National Dental Assisting Examining Board 17 National Dental Assisting Examining Board The notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 18 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 National Dental Assisting Examining Board 19 National Dental Assisting Examining Board 20 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014 National Dental Assisting Examining Board 21 National Dental Assisting Examining Board 22 ANNUAL REPORT • 2014