PLPR 2015 Booklet

Transcription

PLPR 2015 Booklet
PLPR 2015 CONFERENCE VENUE
DEPARTMENENT OF PLANNING AND REGIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
CONTENTS
Venue
4
Welcome from PLPR President
5
Welcome from Local Organizing Committee Chair
6
Local Organizing Committee
7
Keynote Speakers
8
Special Sessions
10
Post - Conference Event
15
Useful Information
20
Notepad
21
Conference Venue, DPRD Building
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VENUE
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WELCOME FROM PLPR PRESIDENT
Welcome, dear participants of the Volos conference!
The 9th Annual Conference of the International
Academic Association on Planning, Law, and Property
rights is about to begin! On behalf of the Executive
Committee of the International Academic Association
on Planning, Law, and Property Rights, I welcome you to
Volos. Dick Norton, Michael Kolocek and Cygal Pellach
join me in wishing you a wonderful conference
experience and productive meetings with many old and
new friends!
Hosted by the Department of Planning and Regional Development at the University of Thessaly, the
Volos conference continues a line of extraordinarily successful conferences: Haifa (2014), Portland,
OR (2013), Belfast (2012), Edmonton (2011), Dortmund (2010), Aalborg (2009), Warsaw (2008), and
Amsterdam (2007).
The quality of the submitted abstracts is evidence of the dedication of the PLPR community to
examine global warming or real estate development, land policy or housing, takings jurisprudence or
informal land uses: Each topic illustrates new and exciting aspects of the PLPR motto: “Planning
matters. Law matters. Property rights matter.”
The PLPR community is particularly grateful to Professor Richard K. Norton, who has organized the
review process for the 2015 conference, and to the many anonymous peer reviewers, who have
helped us to maintain a high standard of academic quality.
We are living in unruly times. All over the world, institutions are needed which help preserve peace
and stability, but also experts who can help societies to make the best use of such institutions.
Planning, law, and property rights constantly involve institution-building, and the PLPR community
includes a growing pool of experts on these issues. Some planners are suspicious of the »legal turn«
initiated by PLPR or fear that lawyers only have invented the rule of law to increase billable hours.
Some lawyers feel confused by the complexity of spatial planning and, occasionally, by planners, who
prefer problem-solving to mere legality. I feel that both aspects – respecting the rule of law and
solving problems – are crucial in order to build fair and efficient institutions. And I am confident that
speakers at the 9th Annual Conference will present ideas on this institution-building.
Cygal, Michael, Dick, and I wish you a wonderful time and many stimulating experiences!
Kind regards
Ben
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WELCOME FROM LOCAL ORGANIZING COMMITTEE CHAIR
Dear colleagues, dear friends, welcome to Volos!
We are about to start the 9th Annual Conference of the
International Academic Association on Planning, Law, and
Property Rights. On behalf of the local hosts, I wish you a
great conference, and I want to warmly thank you for your
presence here.
This conference is the continuation of a tradition of
successful conferences, fruitful scientific cooperation, and
good relations between peers and colleagues. We are a
scientific community inspired by the significance of the
relationship between public and private interests in the use
of land. Among our main objectives, it is the consideration
of planning goals as well as individual rights on land, in
resolving conflicts of important social dimension, under the
rule of law, and within the framework of social and environmental justice. PLPR association enables
exchange of knowledge between colleagues in various countries, supports young academics in their
research in planning, law, and property rights, and enriches teaching approaches and methods in the
related fields.
This cross-national cooperation and the long lasting relations between PLPR members of different
national and cultural backgrounds is our response to the urgent need of a troubled world for peace,
stability, and democracy.
As local hosts, we are happy that in this conference, besides planners and lawyers –who traditionally
constitute the main PLPR human resources- we also have a dynamic presence of economists dealing
with space and property rights. Their participation is evident by a good number of presentations, a
key note speech, participation in the organizing committee, and with a number of studentsvolunteers for the conference. We hope for their permanent presence in PLPR.
We hope that the present conference will be a great experience for all participants. But for having it
materialized, some factors played a key role. We are grateful to Professor Richard Norton, not only
for the perfect organization of the abstract review process, but also for the great cooperation with
the local hosts. The local organizing committee should also be mentioned, for their willingness,
efforts, and good spirit in preparing the conference for almost a year now. The ExCo was always
there, to advice, encourage, and help: Ben, Cygal, Michael, Dick, thanks a lot. Finally, many thanks to
our young volunteers, our students, for their valuable help: they represent the future, which we wish
to believe that will be much better than the present.
Have a great conference, and a wonderful time in Volos
Kostas
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LOCAL ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
Web: plpr2015.prd.uth.gr
E-mail: [email protected]
Chair of Local Organizing Committee: Konstantinos Lalenis
Associate Professor of Urban Planning and Governance, Department of Planning and
Regional Development, University of Thessaly
The members of the Organising Committee are:
Alex Deffner, Professor of Urban and Leisure Planning, Department of Planning and Regional
Development, University of Thessaly
Pantelis Skayannis, Professor of Infrastructure Policy, Department of Planning and Regional
Development, University of Thessaly
Paschalis Arvanitidis, Assistant Professor of Institutional Economics, Department of
Economics, University of Thessaly
Evi Adamaki, Architect, Urban Planner MSc, Region of Thessaly
Nancy Kapoula, Civil Engineer, Urban Planner MSc, President of Technical Chamber of
Greece-Regional Department of Magnesia
Katerina Kaltsogianni, Architect, Urban Planner MSc, Technical Chamber of Greece- Regional
Department of Magnesia
Ioannis Papatheocharis, Urban Planner MSc, DPRD, University of Thessaly
Fotini Zygouri, Lawyer, Urban Planner MSc, DPRD, University of Thessaly
Dora Papatheochari, Urban Planner MSc, DPRD, University of Thessaly
Fotini Nasioka, Economist MSc, DE, University of Thessaly
George Giannikis, Software Developer, DPRD, University of Thessaly
Evi Dragoidou, Secretary, DPRD, University of Thessaly
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KEYNOTE SPEAKERS
Philip Booth
Topic: Planning and the Rule of Law
Philip Booth was until his retirement in 2011
Reader in Town and Regional Planning at the
University of Sheffield. Trained in the first
instance as an architect, he spent almost his
entire life in town planning, and much of it as an
academic. His early work focused on the public
control of private development, but he became
increasingly
interested
in
international
comparison, particularly between Britain and
France.
An early realisation was that one
important explanatory variable of difference
between the two countries’ planning systems was the different legal framework in the two countries,
and more recent work has explored the impact of the culture of law on planning. Publications have
included two books Controlling development: certainty and discretion in Europe, the USA and Hong
Kong (1996: UCL Press) and Planning by consent: the origins and nature of British development
control (2003: Routledge). He is currently working on a book on the way in which English common
law has shaped planning in the United Kingdom.
Dimitris K. Melissas
Topic: Recent developments in planning legislation in Greece
Professor of Public Law, specializing in Urban Planning Law,
Spatial Planning and Environment Law in the School of
Architecture National Technical University of Athens. He
teaches Urban Planning Law, Spatial Planning and
Environment Law at undergraduate and postgraduate level at
the Faculty of Surveying Engineering, Civil Engineering and
Architecture of the National Technical University of Athens.
He has studied Political Science and Law in Greece and
Germany and has written articles and books on urban
planning, regional planning and the environment.
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Edward J. Sullivan
Topic: Infrastructure Exactions and Unconstitutional Conditions in the United States
Edward J. Sullivan is an owner in the Portland office of Garvey
Schubert Barer, and specializes in planning, administrative,
and state and local government law. He also teaches
planning law at Northwestern College of Law at Lewis and
Clark College, Willamette University College of Law and
Portland State University and has written numerous law
review articles on land use and administrative law. Mr.
Sullivan is a member of the American Planning Association
Amicus Curiae Committee and has also served as Chair of the
American Bar Association Section on State and Local
Government Law, and currently chairs the Section’s
Comprehensive Planning Subcommittee.
Mr. Sullivan has been assistant county counsel (1969-70) and
county counsel (1971-75) for Washington County, Oregon.
From 1975-1977, he was Legal Counsel to the Governor of
Oregon. Since 1978, Mr. Sullivan has been in private practice
and is City Attorney for Oregon City, Rivergrove and Island
City, Oregon.
Michael S. Zouboulakis
Topic: Property Rights in Classical Political Economy
Michael S. Zouboulakis is a Professor of Methodology
and History of Economic Thought at the Faculty of
Economics, (University of Thessaly) of which he was
Vice-Rector of Financial Planning (1/9/2008-31/12/2012)
and is currently the Deputy Chairman of the Council.
He has taught as Visiting Professor at the Universities of
Athens, Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Brescia and
Montpellier 1. His publications include the books: La
science économique à la recherche de ses fondements
(1993, Presses Universitaires de France), Method
Problems in Economics (2007, University of Thessaly)
and recently The Varieties of Economic Rationality: From
Adam Smith to contemporary Behavioral and
Evolutionary Economics (London, Routledge, 2014).
His areas of expertise and research are: a) History and
Methodology of Economics, b) Economic Institutions, c)
Economic History.
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SPECIAL SESSIONS
The Time Factor and Planning Instruments
Organizers: Thomas Hartmann, Rachelle Alterman, Willem Korthals-Altes
The time factor in planning is there all the time, yet is rarely the focus of research.
Landowners and spatial planners are in a fraught relationship (Needham 2006). The relation
is between the regulator and the recipient of governmental action – or in other words:
between a market party and a governmental agency. Many tensions between the two are
intensified by the factor time in the process of governmental interventions: How long does it
take to expropriate? What is the duration of various steps of land readjustment? How long
does it take from the beginning of a planning process until the planning gain is available?
These are all very critical questions regarding the interplay between spatial planning and
property rights.
But the importance of the time factor goes beyond the pure description and the way time
impacts planning and planning instruments. Issues that are at stake are the slow
responsiveness of planning, both in relation to thinking and policy setting and the timing of
procedures. The concept of planning blight (long time uncertainty about future development
results in underinvestment) is about time and can be connected to long term uncertainties
about property rights. A relevant aspect is also the time horizon of (binding) plans. Is zoning
for eternity of for the next decade?
This special session wants to explore such questions and invitess academics to think about
the time aspect of the implementation of planning processes, and how these affect property
rights. We ask (A) for papers on facts and figures on how long procedures take or (B) on the
impact of time on issues of one or more aspects of planning, law and property rights.
Maritime Spatial Planning/Exclusive Economic Zones
Organizers: Elias Beriatos, Marilena Papageorgiou
Coastal and maritime areas are in most need for the implementation of Maritime Spatial
Planning (MSP) and Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) imposed by the increasing
density of use, the climate change impacts and the growing interlinkages between land and
sea use.
From the UN Convention of the Law of the Sea, to multi- or bi- lateral agreements for the
management of sub-regional seas and even to licensing of particular uses, e.g. for fisheries
and aquaculture, coastal and maritime governance is greatly facilitated by a clear
institutional and legal framework, namely by establishing maritime zones such as the
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Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs). It is generally accepted that seas where EEZs have been
proclaimed or are likely to be proclaimed are more suitable for MSP/ICZM. According to the
first results of ENPI-CBCMED MARE NOSTRUM project dealing with the legal/institutional
issues in coastal management, the main factors impeding implementation of ICZM and MSP
are complex institutional structures and fragmentation of authorities. Current governance
structures lack mechanisms for coordination and cooperation among the multiple
institutions that deal with coastal and maritime issues.
While most countries have done so, there are still countries that haven’t established
extended jurisdictions, leaving the resources in their coastal water vulnerable in different
types of exploitation such as the Eastern Mediterranean and especially the Aegean sea.
There is also a substantial variation in terms of the type and effectiveness of the regimes
that coastal states have established in order to manage the activities taking place in their
EEZs.
This special session invites authors to reflect on such issues and share their expertise in
coastal states’ rights in their EEZs, EEZ delimitation and legal status, settlement of disputes
and relevant customary law.
Contested Lands
Organizers: Konstantinos Lalenis, Pantoleon Skayannis
What are the property rights of peoples who have been forced off their lands? How does the
answer differ with different causes, like war and political turmoil, natural disasters, or
deliberate persecution of minorities? How have legal acts altered property rights to benefit
the dominant group, or to return property rights to the dispossessed? More recently, what
are the cases in which legal interventions have led to reclaimed property rights, what are the
national and supranational policies in formation, and what is their significance for other
international instances?
There are numerous examples of this important issue in Greece alone: cases against the
Turkish State regarding land properties of Greeks who were forced to leave Istanbul in the
50s and 60s, property rights claimed in Greek territory by people of Albanian origin (Tsamis)
who were forced to leave after the German occupation, as well as claims by political exiles of
the civil war (1945-1949) who fled Greece to the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
and still are not allowed to repatriate. Legal disputes were also raised by the Muslim
minority in Western Thrace about the administration of waqfs in the region.
Moving beyond Greece, countries throughout Europe and beyond have responded
differently to the legal claims raised by Jews dispossessed during World War II, and their
descendants. Greek Cypriots originating from the northern part of the island and Turkish
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Cypriots from the southern part claim property rights for lands which they were forced to
abandon after the 1974 military coup, and the invasion of the Turkish army that followed.
There are issues in Israel, concerning the legal status of abandoned Arab properties, and the
implementation of land use plans for lands on which Bedouins claim property rights.
Disputes about property rights have been on the rise in post war situations as in the former
Yugoslavia, and in Sri Lanka where the government has seized land and property held by the
Tigers, but refused to return it to Tamil families who previously owned them, and were
earlier forced to give them up to the Tigers or face death.
The tools used to legally alter property rights have included annexations, confiscations, and
expropriations, as well as change of land uses, and are sometimes complemented by
planning policies aiming to solidify a “new identity” of such lands, suitable to the new
establishment. Recently though, under the auspices of national and most frequently supra
national judicial bodies, cases appear where stripped away property rights are reclaimed,
and rights to official recognition of traditions and cultures of minority groups are
reestablished. Canada, Australia and the US all hold examples of legal cases rectifying
acknowledged historic violations of minority property rights, for the First Nations, Aborigines
and Indians, respectively. Nevertheless, there are still numerous claims which can take
decades to work themselves through the court system.
This session aims to shed light to the cases and legal issues affecting property rights on a
collective basis. An empirical, evidence-based, and unbiased approach will formulate a
framework of analysis which will accommodate other important dimensions, of particular
significance for PLPR fields of interest, such as planning for human rights and social justice,
issues of governance, and protection of cultural heritage. We invite presentations describing
and analyzing either the theoretical framework of the above issues or specific cases focusing
on property rights and related planning policies.
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Hotels and Venues in the city
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Post – Conference Event map and route
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POST – CONFERENCE EVENT (SATURDAY 28TH FEBRUARY 2015)
9.30 – 10.15 A walk through Tsalapatas Brick & Tiles Museum & Cultural Complex
www.piop.gr
The N. & S. Tsalapatas Rooftile and Brickworks Factory was founded in 1926. Its total area covered
22,000m2 (236,806ft2, or approximately 5,44 acres) and the installed power of its equipment was
300HP. It was an important productive unit, whose products were known throughout Greece.
During the peak of its activity, it employed 250 people. Up to 1978, when it stopped operating, the
fires of the famous Ηοffmann kiln went cold only during the German Occupation (1940-1944), and
twice more during the devastating earthquakes of 1954-56 that shook Volos. In 1995, the
Municipality of Volos bought the complex in the context of the URBAN Programme. Over the period
1998-2001, the factory's buildings were rehabilitated, with a view to creating a multipurpose cultural
venue. In 2004, the Piraeus Bank Group Cultural Foundation accepted the undertaking of creating a
model Rooftile and Brickworks Museum in the factory's main facilities (5,000m2, or 53,820 ft2). The
project was completed in 2006.
www.gekterna.com
Today, the “venue” includes cultural, recreational and retail areas as well as the Industrial Museum
which exhibits the infrastructure and the mechanical equipment of the old tile factory. Its uniqueness
is proved by the maintenance of all the elements of the machinery and the equipment through the
whole production, from the steam until the use of the electrical current, while it is preserved at an
excellent condition the Hoffman furnace at its first form in which coal was used. The block is thought
to be tenable according the Ministry of Civilization.
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10.30 – 11.30 A walk to the City Museum of Volos
www.naftemporiki.gr
In 2014, the Museum of Volos at 17 Ferron St. opened its doors to the public. The unique
contemporary building presents an exhibition entitled ‘Volos-Nea Ionia: so close and so far away’.
The building was designed by Theophilos Vasiliadis. It has 3 levels, with a total exhibition area of 765
square meters. Its premises are showing about 120 exhibits as well as 900 minutes of video and
audio recordings, representing the modern history of Volos.
www.naftemporiki.gr
The exhibition is designed to commemorate 90 years since the creation of the refugee settlement
Nea Ionia on 28 December 1924. It starts with the urban scenes that the Greek refugees from Ionia in
Asia Minor found when they came to Volos in 1922, and then it goes on to show the urban spaces
they created following years of work in their new homeland. The exhibition is split into several
thematic sections.
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12.00 – 13.00 A walk through the narrow streets of Nea Ionia city centre
Fountouli, 2011
The history of founding of the city of Nea Ionia is directly linked to the arrival of 1,300,000 refugees
in Greece after the “Asia Minor catastrophe” and the exchange of populations between Greece and
Turkey at 1923. After the formation of the new settlement by refugees, the area was named Nea
Ionia, after Ionia in Asia Minor, their original homeland.
Fountouli, 2011
The area that defines today's Nea Ionia is an area north of Volos, bounded by the streams of
Krafsidonas and Xerias. The area was called Xirokampos and was a flat, bare and treeless place with
few fields and orchards. The location was chosen by the Ministry of Transport and the building of the
infrastructure started right away. The creation of the settlement was based on successive decrees for
expropriation of private land and disposal of public land. The construction of the settlement
proceeded in successive phases and in each phase different types of houses were created.
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13.15 – 13.30 A drive to the ROMA settlement in Neapoli neighborhood
KEKPA - DIEK
The settlement was established in Neapoli neighborhood of Volos in the late 80’s. It is situated along
the stream Xerias, close to the wastewater treatment facilities on the southern entrance of the city.
It consists of 50 families who came from Halkida, engaging in floriculture. Until today, the population
of the area ranges between 86 and 150 people of whom many are registered residents of Volos. The
percentage of migrant population is low but existent. People are living in makeshift temporary shacks
of sheet chipboard and plastic material. There is no electricity (some use generators) and wood
stoves are used for heating. There are 2 communal taps, one on each side of the river from which
they draw water.
KEKPA - DIEK
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14.00 – 18.00 Tour at the traditional villages of Portaria and Makrinitsa on Mount Pelion
www.visitportaria.com
Portaria is one of the most picturesque and
famous villages of Pelion known as both winter
and summer tourist destination. It is built at an
altitude of 650 meters with cobbled roads and
traditional mansions that characterize the
village and attest to its history. Portaria has
been the greatest -in terms of commercial
growth- village in Pelion, prospering in most
phases of its history. It is built on the western
slopes of Pelion, north of Volos, in a green
hillside with flowing waters and panoramic
view of Pagasitikos Gulf and the surrounding
villages.
Makrinitsa is one of the most popular
destinations in Pelion. The lush
vegetation,
the
preservation
of
traditional Pelion architecture, and the
panoramic view of Pagasitikos gulf and
Volos
explain
its
popularity.
Incrementally built on a steep west
slope of Pelion mountain, with its
houses looking like hanging from the
mountain, this traditional village is only
17km away from the city of Volos. At
1980 it was officially declared as a
www.panoramio.com
traditional village of high protection. The unique architecture is seen everywhere as all buildings
maintain their traditional local architectural style. Makrinitsa is also characterised as the “balcony of
Pelion. From there, one can enjoy panoramic views towards Pagasitikos gulf and the city of Volos.
* In case of bad weather, the visit at Mount Pelion will be replaced by a visit at the Archaeological
Museum in Volos
** Light food will be available for everyone on the bus. Late lunch is scheduled in Makrinitsa (self
paid).
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USEFUL INFORMATION
University of Thessaly (UTH)
University of Thessaly is a new and dynamic Institution of Higher Education. It has followed a
rapidly ascent path within less of 25-year span and nowadays enjoys a highly rated position
in the Greek and international map of the scientific research. It was founded in 1984 and has
elected the first Rectorate Board in 1998. Its administrative and academic centre is in the
city of Volos. Since 1984 and onwards University of Thessaly has been gradually growing
with new Departments in the four biggest cities of the region of Thessaly, Volos, Larissa,
Trikala and Karditsa. Its present academic structure consists of sixteen (16) Departments,
and four (4) Faculties. Today, University of Thessaly has 9.647 undergraduate students,
1.471 postgraduate students and 1.148 PhD students. It also has 560 members of teaching
and research staff, 98 members of teaching staff with a temporary teaching contract, 308
members of administrative staff and 57 members of Special Technical Laboratory Staff. It is a
University with its own identity and with a prominent position in our national educational
system, known for its quality in teaching, research, human resources, spirit of cooperation at
all levels and a dynamic presence in the society.
The Department of Planning and Regional Development (DPRD) has a sound knowledge in
the fields of urban and regional issues. The European and international dimension of the
DPRD is also enriched by the participation in a series of research programs with broader
European and international content. Although comparatively new, DPRD has international
distinctions, among which, an AESOP award for the best published paper (2008), an AESOP
award for excellence in teaching (2010).
Contact Phone Numbers
Useful Phone Numbers
Konstantinos Lalenis: +306977334175
+302421074425
Taxi:
+302421027777
Bus station:
+302421033253
+302421033254
+302421025527
Dora Papatheochari: +306973693431
+302421074436
Evi Dragoidou:
+306975361227
+302421074488
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Train station: +302421024056
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