1-15-12 Outline - Community Bible Church
Transcription
1-15-12 Outline - Community Bible Church
The Apocalypse: A Global Unveiling Revelation 20 The Millennium Pastor Bob DuPar January 15, 2012 Millennium is the Latin word for 1,000 years. This is the only passage in the Bible that specifically refers to this time as being 1,000 years. Prefixes with regard to the tribulation & the millennium have to do with the timing of Christ’s return: before, during or after. Dispensational premillennialists hold that Christ will come before a sevenyear period of intense tribulation to take His church (living and dead) into Heaven. This view is called premillenialism because it places the return of Christ before the millennium and it is called dispensational because it is founded in the doctrines of dispensationalism. Historic premillennialists place the return of Christ just before the millennium and just after a time of great apostasy and tribulation (post-tribulational). Postmillennialists believe that the millennium is an era (not necessarily a literal thousand years) during which Christ will reign over the earth, not from a literal and earthly throne, but through the gradual increase of the Gospel and its power to change lives. After this gradual Christianization of the world, Christ will return and immediately usher the church into their eternal state after judging the wicked. This is called postmillennialism because, by its view, Christ will return after the millennium. “A” in front of a word means the opposite or the negation of that word: amillennialist means those who don’t believe in a literal millennium. Amoral describes someone without morals…etc. Amillennialists believe that the Kingdom of God was inaugurated at Christ’s resurrection when He rose victorious over both Satan and the Curse. Christ is even now reigning at the right hand of the Father over His church. After this present age has ended, Christ will return and immediately usher the church into their eternal state after judging the wicked. The term “amillennialism” interprets Revelation 20:1–6 non-literally. Most adherents of this view base their position upon Augustine’s work, The City of God. Preterism rejects the idea of a future earthly millennial Kingdom in which Christ physically reigns, and also holds that much of the the Last Days (or End Times) prophecies were fulfilled in the Roman destruction of Jerusalem and the Jewish state in A.D. 70. Consequently, Preterists are usually Amillennial or Postmillennial in their eschatology. The term “preterism” comes from the Latin word praeter, meaning “past.” **Charts on Daniel’s 70 weeks (Daniel 9:24-27) What Revelation 20 reveals about the Millennium: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Notes Satan is kept from deceiving the nations during this time Tribulation martyrs will resurrect & reign with Christ The unbelieving dead will not resurrect until after the M Those part of the 1st resurrection will reign with Christ After the 1,000 years are over, Satan will be released There will be one final revolt against God & Christians which will result in complete destruction. vs. 3 vs. 4 vs. 5 vs. 6 vs. 7 vss. 8-9 Dispensationalism Overview - The Seven Dispensations Creation Fall Innocence Abraham Noah Conscience Human Government Moses Promise Christ Law Christ’s Second Coming Judgement The Age of Grace The Kingdom (The Church Age) (The Millennium) Where we are The Final Judgment Christ’s Second Coming (Bodily) Christ The Rapture The Nations Revolt 7 yrs of tribulation The Age of Grace (The Church Age) God deals with Gentiles The Kingdom (The Millennium) God deals with Jews and National Israel Signs of the End Times Jesus’ offer of a Messianic Kingdom to Israel - Israel becomes a state - Roman empire reborn (the E.U.) - Impending invasion of Israel by Russia and Arabs The Eternal State - Repopulation of the earth by the 144,000 Jews and new Christians - The secret return of Christ - The Gentile Church is removed from the earth - The antichrist is waiting for the removal of the church to begin his terror on Israel and new Christians This time includes the conversion of the 144,000 Jews - The Kingdom of God is fully manifest on earth. Glorified believers will rule with Christ during His reign over all kingdoms - Return to Old Testament temple worship Dispensational Theologians: (start) J.N. Darby; John Walvoord, Charles Ryrie, J. Dwight Pentecost, Norman Geisler and Charles Feinberg Writers and Pastors: Tim LaHaye, Jerry Jenkins, Dave Hunt, Jack Van Impe, John Hagee and Hal Lindsey Historic Premillennialism Jesus’ Birth Return of Christ The Ascension Kingdom of God is manifest Kingdom remains through the Holy Spirit The Final Judgment The New Heaven and New Earth The Millennium - Satan is bound Apostasy and Tribulation break out The First Resurrection - The Kingdom is consummated The Second Resurrection - Satan is loosed - Massive rebellion led by Gog and Magog Historic Premillennial Theologians: George Eldon Ladd, John W. Montgomery, J. Barton Payne, R. Laird Harris, Henry Alford, Theodore Zahn, James Boice Postmillennialism Start of Millennium is Debatable Christ’s Return The Millennium (literal or not) The New Heaven and New Earth - Tremendous expansion of Christianity - Increased peace and prosperity in the world - Beginning of the Millennium is either abrupt or gradual - Could already have started or be entirely yet to come - Large numbers of ethnic Jews will come to faith in Christ - Resurrection - Final Judgment A short time of apostasy If it is yet to come - some possible start times: - Conversion of Israel - Binding of Satan - Defeat of the antichrist Postmillennial Theologians: Charles Hodge, A.A. Hodge, B.B. Warfield, John Jefferson Davis Amillennialism Christ’s Birth Christ’s Second Coming Christ’s Resurrection and Ascension The Millennium (This Present Age) The New Heaven and New Earth - Christ is presently reigning in Heaven Satan Bound First Advent Evident by the spread of the gospel and Satan is no longer able to deceive the nations - Triumph of the spiritual kingdom of God in the midst of the rise of evil in opposition to Christ and His kingdom Second Advent - Promises made to Abraham, Israel and David are fulfilled by Christ or His church Satan is released and apostasy breaks out - General Resurrection - Final Judgment Amillennial Theologians: Geerhardus Vos, Herman Ridderbos, Anthony Hoekema, Cornelius Venema, Meredith G. Kline Close to Amillennial Theologians: Augustine, Thomas Aquinas, Martin Luther, John Calvin