2008 Volume 3 Issue 2 Center for Marine Education and Research
Transcription
2008 Volume 3 Issue 2 Center for Marine Education and Research
, Summer 2008, Volume 3, Issue 2 Summer Summer 2008, 2007, Volume Volume 3, 2, Issue Issue 2 Inside this issue: Countdown Begins 1-2 End of 2008 Stranding Season 2-4 Human Interaction/ Stranding Workshop 4 Take Pride in the Tide 5 Get Involved 6 Kidz Zone Insert Who We Are and Contact Information Insert Countdown Begins! View from the front of the Center for Marine Education and Research The IMMS Center for Marine Education and Research is almost complete! Soon we will be welcoming visitors to our state of the art facility that will include an Animal Hospital, Necropsy Building, Administration Building, Multimedia Classroom, Museum, and Marine Mammal Rehabilitation Area. The progress in the past few months has been amazing. Did you know? *Dolphins have 80-100 very sharp teeth in their mouth. Humans have two sets of teeth, whereas dolphins only have one set of teeth their entire lives. *Dolphins can hold their breath for about 10 minutes on average. Typically, though, they breathe about 4-5 times each minute. *Dolphins use echolocation to navigate and hunt, bouncing high-pitched sounds off of objects, and listening for the echoes. The IMMS staff has seen the museum and adjoining 200-seat classroom start out as a concrete slab and grow into an impressive 6,000 sq. ft. structure with 20 ft. ceilings at the highest point. Windows have been installed in all the buildings, brick facing has been added to accent the outer walls of many buildings, drywall is being installed in the interior of all of the buildings, and some of these areas even have paint on the walls. Electrical wiring, lighting, and ductwork have been installed in all the structures as well. Ceiling framework and ceiling tiles have been installed in the Fish House, Animal Hospital, and Administration buildings and air conditioning is actually running in the Necropsy building and Animal Hospital! The addition of concrete around the pools has been very exciting and walkways are taking shape throughout the facility’s campus. We are anxiously awaiting the installation of internal fixtures such as cabinets, work surfaces, and sinks, as well as the addition of landscaping and the paving of Dolphin Lane. © 2008 Institute for Marine Mammal Studies (cont.) · Page 1 · (cont.) Summer 2008, Volume 3, Issue 2 We are very excited to announce that construction has begun on the deck system for our 650,000 gallon pool. Two parallel walkways will span the width of the pool and these docks will be connected to one another by two additional walkways to create a square enclosure in the center of the pool. These docks can be used to separate areas of the pool and, of course, will provide a shortcut for getting to the other side of this gigantic pool. Once these docks are completed, and the pool is painted, it will be ready to hold water – just in The newly completed docks on our 650,000 time for summer! gallon cetacean pool. Recently, representatives from the Harrison County Development Commission (HCDC) visited IMMS to tour the new facility and see what had been done with the land that they had generously donated to IMMS. They seemed pleased and excited about the progress and they are all looking forward to the grand opening of the Center. In the coming months we hope to present a functional institution that will provide a valuable service to the community through marine education, conservation, and research. Stranding Season 2008 Has Come to an End The IMMS stranding response team responded to a total of 10 strandings (9 cetaceans and 1 sea turtle) over a period from March through June 2008. Our season started off slowly, but quickly sped up towards late March/early April. The majority of the strandings were in Harrison County, but we did have two in Hancock County and one in Jackson County. Surprisingly, we had no reports of barrier island strandings this season. Below are the results of the 2008 stranding season, in order of occurrence as listed next to the map. Date 3/15/08 3/25/08 3/27/08 3/28/08 3/28/08 4/5/08 4/19/08 4/19/08 5/12/08 6/19/08 Species Bottlenose Dolphin Bottlenose Dolphin Bottlenose Dolphin Bottlenose Dolphin Bottlenose Dolphin Bottlenose Dolphin Pygmy Killer Whale Bottlenose Dolphin Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle Bottlenose Dolphin Age Classification Calf Calf Calf Subadult Adult Calf Subadult Calf Juvenile Adult Sex Male Male Unknown Female Female Unknown Male Male Female Female Location Harrison County Hancock County Harrison County Harrison County Harrison County Harrison County Jackson County Hancock County Harrison County Harrison County Research Assistants Shea Eaves and Becky Winstead preparing to measure a Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle. (cont.) · Page 2 · Summer 2008, Volume 3, Issue 2 (cont.) A map of the locations where 2008 strandings have occurred. We performed limited necropsies and collected appropriate samples from each stranding, based on the level of decomposition of each animal. The Kemp’s Ridley was a live stranding that was brought to IMMS for rehabilitation. Despite our best efforts, she died on 5/14/08. Stranding season along the Mississippi Gulf Coast is typically most active in the months of March and April. The majority of stranding calls we receive are for deceased bottlenose dolphins that are found on mainland and barrier island beaches. This stranding season presented us with two very unique opportunities for the IMMS staff – a live sea turtle stranding and the chance to study a Pygmy Killer Whale. Although the Pygmy Killer Whale is distributed pan-tropically in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean, it is an animal rarely seen along the Gulf Coast. It is an oceanic species and does not normally enter the shallow water inshore. The subadult male was found on a small beach in Pascagoula at the Chevron Refinery. The animal appeared to have been dead less than 24 hours, so we were able to perform a thorough necropsy and collect numerous samples for genetics, histopathology and toxicological Stranding Coordinator Tim Hoffland preparing for the necropsy of the pygmy killer whale. studies. The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle was observed in Gulfport Harbor showing signs of difficulty swimming. The animal was rescued by the Department of Marine Resources and brought to the IMMS facility for rehabilitation. Our veterinarian, Dr. Chevis, examined the animal and prescribed a regimen of antibiotics upon its arrival. The sea turtle, later identified as a female, appeared stable on 5/13/08, but its condition declined rapidly in the early morning of 5/14/08. She died at approximately 3pm. Preliminary necropsy results showed abnormalities (cont.) · Page 3 · Summer 2008, Volume 3, Issue 2 (cont.) within the heart and possible impaction in the intestines. Samples were collected for more in-depth lab analysis. We would like to say a big thank you to all of the volunteers for their interest, dedication and hard work this stranding season. Between walking the beaches, attending stranding workshops, responding to stranding calls and assisting with necropsies, you guys were a tremendous help! IMMS has a big showing at the NMFS Human Interaction/ Stranding Workshop In May 2008, IMMS staff members and volunteers had the privilege of attending a Human Interaction and Stranding Workshop hosted by the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS). The first meeting was held in Pascagoula, MS on May 2nd, followed by an additional meeting held in New Orleans, LA on May 5th. IMMS was proud to have staff members and volunteers attend both conferences. Each day began with a lecture and PowerPoint presentation given by Sue Barco, Stranding Response Coordinator and Senior Scientist for the Virginia Science Foundation, and Katie Touhey, Executive Director and Senior Scientist for the Cape Cod Stranding Network. The first part of the day offered an overview of response techniques and procedures regarding stranded pinnipeds and cetaceans, followed by an in-depth look at human interaction (HI). Because we have not yet seen confirmed human interaction on a stranded animal, this was a very beneficial workshop for our stranding response team as well as our volunteers. We learned how easy it is to overlook signs of HI, and how increasingly important it is to note incidences of HI in stranded animals. After lunch, we had the opportunity to observe and participate in the necropsy of a Common Dolphin (Delphinus delphis). Erin Fougeres, NMFS Southeast Region Marine Mammal Stranding Program Administrator, Sue Barco and Katie Touhey conducted the necropsy and were available to answer any questions. The IMMS staff learned about taking morphometric measurements, skin samples, specimen collection and necropsy techniques. It was an extremely informative and useful workshop and we brought back many good ideas that will be implemented at IMMS. We’d like to say a special thank you and recognize all of the volunteers who were able to attend! We appreciate your never-ending dedication to IMMS. Amber Hudson Jerry Jackson Robin Leake Chip Rhodes Jared Chism Marcy Ross Kayla Ouellette · Page 4· Summer 2008, Volume 3, Issue 2 “Take Pride in the Tide” Was a Huge Success On May 17, 2008, IMMS organized its first beach beautification project called “Take Pride in the Tide”. It was a great community event bringing out about 50 participants that helped clean five miles of Biloxi’s beach. At the end of the day, we collected approximately 100 bags of trash! IMMS supplied trash bags, gloves and water for all of the participants. The success of “Take Pride in the Tide” would not have been possible without the generosity of so many local businesses. The Treasure Bay Casino allowed us to set up our registration booth and dumpster in their parking The IMMS team in front of the Take Pride in the Tide registration tent. lot. Employees of Treasure Bay volunteered to clean up one mile of our five mile commitment. Treasure Bay also sold some of our “Protect Dolphins” bracelets to their employees and gave us a donation of $560! Fayard and Sons Waste Services were also very generous, donating a 10 ft dumpster so IMMS could dispose of the trash bags we collected. Academy Sports donated a very large ice chest to us, as well as several cases of water. Wal-Mart donated a $50.00 gift card to help us purchase supplies for the beach clean-up. Winn Dixie and O’Charley’s donated several cases of water as well. We had a raffle drawing for all of the participants. Our prizes (also donated by local businesses) included a gift certificate to Bath Junkie, two Ship Island Excursion tickets, Arbonne Seasource Detox Spa Purifying Sea Soak, five walk on sails at Maritime & Seafood Industry Museum, gift bags from IMMS, gift cards to O’Charley’s, Applebee’s in Gulfport, Barnhill’s in Gulfport and Moss Point, Beef O’Brady’s, Chili’s, TGI Fridays, Taco Bell, Chick-fil-A, and Sonic. We would like to say a special thank you to everyone who made “Take Pride in the Tide” possible. It was a wonderful day! We will continue with more beach clean ups along the coast in the next few months. Keep checking our website for information on future “Take Pride in the Tide” events! Volunteers register for Take Pride in the Tide as IMMS staff hands out supplies. The IMMS team unloads the truck after collecting full trash bags along the beach. · Page 5 · Summer 2008, Volume 3, Issue 2 Get involved The Institute for Marine Mammal Studies is proud to announce some great opportunities for you to get involved in this year! The Mississippi State Tax Commission has recently approved a new “Protect Dolphins” license plate that will benefit the Institute for Marine Mammal Studies. Proceeds from the sales of these plates will go towards the work IMMS does in dolphin research, stranded dolphin rescue and rehabilitation, marine conservation, and educational activities for students and the general public. In order for the tags to be available The preliminary design for IMMS’ new Protect Dolphins specialty license plate. through the Tax Commissioners office, 300 tags must be pre-sold to demonstrate that there is public interest in these plates and in protecting dolphins in Mississippi. The tag fee is $31.00, and can be paid by check or money order to IMMS. For more information or to request an application for the “Protect Dolphins” license plate, please contact us using the phone number or email address listed below. You may also visit our website for additional information. Would you like to be a part of IMMS forever? You or your business can purchase a 4” x 8” laser-engraved brick paver displaying the name(s) of your choice, which will be viewable from our front entrance walkway. This will be a permanent addition to our facility, with a $100 tax-deductible donation. Additional opportunities include purchasing a bronze, silver or gold plate, engraved with your name or your organization’s name, which will be displayed on the IMMS “Donor Recognition Wall,” located within our facility. Not yet a member of IMMS? Join today to be a part of our organization! We have several membership levels to choose from, all of which are tax deductible. Don’t miss out on this chance to be a part of our grand opening! For more information on any of these exciting opportunities, please visit us at www.imms.org, contact us at (228) 896-9182 or send us an email at [email protected]. Keep an eye out for our newly renovated website coming soon! · Page 6 · Summer 2008, Volume 3, Issue 2 Why did the dolphin cross the ocean? To get to the other tide!!! R Q S A L I N I T Y X D Y L R D A B E C E B E Y R M O E N W L S E A G U L L I J N A A O R C A A H H N G G D K T W R E B C C L O R N A Y E H M S Y A Z E I A I N G R O E A E E C E T T S G A S L M R S T A C U I R E N H E B E B D E A L O E R E E O M H E A A H L N T E C D R S F L A C C O S A D O R S A L F I N K P T W A R M B L O O D E D R A LEATHERBACK BLOWHOLE MIGRATION SALINITY DORSAL FIN ENDANGERED POLLUTION ORCA CALF WATER WARM BLOODED WATERSHED SEAGULL BREACH Who we are / Contact information The Institute for Marine Mammal Studies (IMMS) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization founded in 1984. It has been a part of the National Stranding Network since its inception. IMMS is the only marine mammal organization in the Mississippi-Louisiana-Alabama sub-region of the Gulf Coast that has the capability and expertise to care for sick and injured marine mammals. The mission of IMMS is to support innovative and critical research on marine mammals and their environments, and to better understand the role and responsibility humans have in the management of marine mammals both in captivity and in the wild. This collaborative effort combines the resources of IMMS along with universities, state and federal agencies to provide funding for projects that directly impact marine animals. The Institute is dedicated to the understanding of marine life through research, education, conservation and innovation. If you see or hear of a marine mammal or other marine species stranded or in need of help please call the hotline below. Please support our sponsors; they support us. (Nautica International Boats) Are you interested in becoming a part of the foundation of the new IMMS facility? A donation will give you the opportunity to leave your mark! Please contact us for details. The cost of rehabilitating a dolphin can be as much as $400 a day. All of the Institute’s efforts require significant resources. Generous donations like these greatly help with the endless needs that arise in tending to sick and injured marine animals and in conducting research. Interested in becoming a sponsor or making a charitable donation? 228.896.9182 Contact us at: [email protected] Visit us online at www.IMMS.org for membership options.