Topology Optimization of a Concept Car Body in the Early Design
Transcription
Topology Optimization of a Concept Car Body in the Early Design
Topology Optimization of a Concept Car Body in the Early Design Phase M.Conic, Dr. A.Hillebrand Konzernforschung Volkswagen AG 3rd European HyperWorks Technology Conference (HTC) Nov. 2-4th 2009 in Ludwigsburg, Germany Motivation Methodical approach Result of optimization Feedback on topology Summary 2 Motivation… VW-EcoRacer Copyright © Volkswagen AG Copyright © Volkswagen AG 3 Following the Paths of Nature… The inner bone structure shows the relationship between the loads and the inner growth of the bone structure (Trabeculae) within the volume given by its outer skin (periosteum) Load paths Trabeculae There is no growth of the inner structure (ossifikation) on the places where no stress given Copyright © Volkswagen AG periosteum 4 Method following the Nature I • Definition of design space Package-subtraction (e.g. passenger cell, motor, …) Copyright © Volkswagen AG 5 Definition of design space (Package-subtraction) Copyright © Volkswagen AG 6 Definition of design space (Package-subtraction) Copyright © Volkswagen AG 7 Definition of design space (Package-subtraction) Copyright © Volkswagen AG 8 Definition of design space (Package-subtraction) Copyright © Volkswagen AG 9 Definition of design space (Package-subtraction) Copyright © Volkswagen AG 10 Definition of design space (Package-subtraction) 11 … outer skin of design space Copyright © Volkswagen AG 12 Method following the Nature II • Definition of design space Package-subtraction (e.g. passenger cell, motor, …) • Definition of a group („populating the area“) Copyright © Volkswagen AG 13 Starting from the outer skin… Copyright © Volkswagen AG 14 … our design space environment gets populated… Copyright © Volkswagen AG 15 Longitudinal section after population… Copyright © Volkswagen AG 16 Method following the Nature II • Definition of design space Package-subtraction (e.g. passenger cell, motor, …) • Definition of a group („populating the area“) • Puting the loads in („environmental conditions“) Copyright © Volkswagen AG 17 Method following the Nature III • Definition of design space Package-subtraction (e.g. passenger cell, motor, …) • Definition of a group („populating the area“) • Puting the loads („environmental conditions“) in • Topologieoptimization („Specializing“) e.g. static and dynamic Stiffnesses Copyright © Volkswagen AG 18 The Optimum, Top View Torsion und Bending Copyright © Volkswagen AG Copyright © Volkswagen AG 19 Method following the Nature - Feedback • Definition of design space Package-subtraction (e.g. passenger cell, motor, …) • Definition of a group („populating the area“) • Puting the loads („environmental conditions“) in The information/feedback on the optimal topology goes back to the structural design dept. • Topologieoptimization („Specializing“) e.g. static and dynamic Stiffnesses Copyright © Volkswagen AG 20 Summary Topology optimization of the concept car body in the early concept phase with Altair-OptiStruct: Gives precious feedback to structural design, Supports: • consequent weight and cost reduction by efficient use of material, • the development of low consumption and low exhaustion car concepts, Can be used in every further concept phase as well. Project reference: VW-EcoRacer (2004) … Copyright © Volkswagen AG 21 VW-EcoRacer Copyright © Volkswagen AG Copyright © Volkswagen AG 22 Copyright © Volkswagen AG Copyright © Volkswagen AG 23
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