F (Great Mormon) F F Papilio memnon F F Papilionidae F F
Transcription
F (Great Mormon) F F Papilio memnon F F Papilionidae F F
สันติ กิตติบรรพชา วิภารัตน ฉัตรปวงคํา วรวุฒิ วรคุตตานนท พิมพร การินทร Figure 1. Adult of male of Papilio memnon (upper wing (left) and under wing (right)) (Great Mormon) ! " #$% Papilio memnon !&%'"$ Papilionidae "$!%! Parnassiinae ./0 1'2% .3ก15 617 8 917 6 :"&7'7.3ก 9791 08.3ก;&%617 % 98#<=;.3ก;&%7 %:"!691 !8.3ก 9ก% > ก:"&7!% 61> 9> กก #"?ก@ 06กกA ! :8% :"! 7 988 (Form) (> #D >$ 9 ก#!Eก#, 2544 9 Pisuth,2549) ; 988 agenor Linnaeus, 1758 #&.#% ;7 !:"&7 .3ก;&%69P80 9 9715 #!ก6 %7.3ก 988 butlerianus Rothschld, 1895 #&.#% ;7 !:"&7 9%:.3ก;&%7 0 > S 988 distantianus Rothschld, 1895 08.3ก17 07 0.3ก;&%6!! 9P80 991 ;7 !:"! T##1 9%0 1.3ก '2%ก% ก 5 6% 7 988 vinius Linnaeus, 1758 #&.#% ;7 !:"&7 .3ก;&%68#<'ก708.3ก17 '0 > S 988 rhetenorina Jordan,1909 #&.#% ;7 !:"&7 9%W1ก% 98#<=;.3ก91 9 15 07 D. !.3ก69791915 , 988 alcanor Cramer,1777 08.3ก17 07 0.3ก;&%6!! 9P80 07 > D19 9197 08.3ก17 % ;7 !:"! T##1 % ก6 0 19 :15 0.3ก กก% 5 6% 7 988 esperi Butler,1879 #&.#% ;7 !:"&7 ; 9ก% > ก:"&7;0 97 .3ก;&%7 Figure 2. Adult of female of Papilio memnon, form: agenor Figure 3. Adult of female of Papilio memnon, form: butlerianus Figure 4. Adult of female of Papilio memnon, form: distantianus Figure 5. Adult of female of Papilio memnon, form: vinius Figure 6. Adult of female of Papilio memnon, form: rhetenorina Figure 7. Adult of female of Papilio memnon, form: alcanor Figure 8. Adult of female of Papilio memnon, form: esperi =1! !6988 Gynandromorph W?6ก@<.3ก 6:"!9:"&7!% ;#?'61!ก6 Figure 9. Adult of Papilio memnon, form:gynandromorph (Figure 3, 5-9 E17#68ก #68D> ก Pisuth, EK e Amnuay. Butterflies of Thailand. 2549) E0%>#&. #ก :&% 6ก> E0%'7'8: # '7 13 6 >?ghก ./6#! 1 Figure 10. Egg of Papilio memnon ก ! > กก #"?ก@ 0"&!$>6!กA ! .i E7 1 =1! 5 ก #: !> กE0% กj8> ก7: # 1 :k">ก ! 2551 :8% #!6 5 #! %'#6 # 39 6 #! 1 65 %0 5 605 % . ! ./9lก (6 6) #! 2 65 07 5 65 079D% . ! ./9lก0 (6 6) #! 3 65 07 5 65 079D% . ! ./9lก0 (7 6) #! 4 65 07 5 65 079>D10! (7 6) #! 5 60! 5 60!99P85 07 (13 6) "ก#" 5 !&%m !'.ก!D7 #7 > ก7'! m !ก5 #ก 0! 0#D0# 6ก!?11กE7 16ก917>'7 15 6'ก #>#28=./6j6! $ #! 69%ghกก> กE0% >ก# 6P?>#28=./6j6! W?./ '7#! # 67 6 13 6 Egg #! 1 15 6 6 6 #! 2 16ก917 13 6 6 6 #! 3 #! 5 7 6 7 6 #! 4 Figure 11. Life cycle of Papilio memnon %&'#ก#'ก(')*+ ./ #P:8E17 6E.'.# "E ! % !'% 8D# # ! 95 . '% 1 ; P? 1:k">ก ! %,( .i =.#% .i E7 9 1กE7 '$ 6 ก'80: !1 % & ก#&1 7= 70! ;#&% ก5 61%! 0! ! 9%gn 1 ./7 -*ก > #D>$ mm6o, ก#!Eก# D##<m6ก1p. . 2544. 8#@6 1% D T ก ::$ >5 >61. 7 62 D#6! 15 #กD. . 2542. 8#@6 #: :# >5 ก61. 7 3 Pisuth, EK e Amnuay. Butterflies of Thailand. 2549. ::$;#69#ก. 8#@6 # #$91$:68 >5 ก61 ( ). 7 84-85 http://www.skn.ac.th/skl/project/butterf/fly61p1.htm http://butternama.blogspot.com/2007/07/papilionidae.html http://i2.ebayimg.com/05/i/06/6c/32/78_2.JPG http://www.rimbundahan.org/environment/plant_lists/rutaceae/Atalantia-monophylla.jpg http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/45/10245-004-60A3221B.jpg http://www.ics.trieste.it/MAPs/MedicinalPlants_Plant_Image.aspx?id=1268 http://www.adirek.com/stwork/fruitvet/PictureUse/som_o2.jpg http://www.tradewindsfruit.com/citrus_etrog2.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/OrangeBloss_wb.jpg/240pxrangeBloss_wb.jpg http://www.dld.go.th/nutrition/exhibision/native_grass/images/Clausema%20harmandiana1.jpg http://www.tistr.or.th/spa/search/resource/picture/47.jpg http://www.kfunigraz.ac.at/%7Ekatzer/pictures/murr_09.jpg http://www.plantzafrica.com/planttuv/plimagestuv/toddasia.jpg http://sswroom.no-ip.org:5080/organ/zanthoxylum_nitidum/_MG_1561s.jpg