advisory board presentation - AIM
Transcription
advisory board presentation - AIM
ADVISORY BOARD PRESENTATION April 30th, 2012 AIM XXXIV AIM ANALYST BIOS Brady Blackett Ryan Kennedy Jennafer Newcomb Englewood, CO Coca-Cola, CarMax Croton, NY Alliant Technologies, Waste Management Toms River, NJ Chevron, Sonic Oliver Castelino Michael Kiel Frederick Patterson Manlius, NY Potash, GIII Apparel Livonia, MI Qualcomm, Ford Fremont, MI Google, Polypore Samuel DeLemos Brian Kuske Laura Ritter Nashville, TN Amazon.com, Flowserve Naperville, IL Dollar Tree, Harley-Davidson Beverly Hills, MI Cummins, Williams-Sonoma Matthew Elijah Wenhao Li Adrianna Stasiuk Tiburon, CA KeyCorp, Priceline Chengdu, China Continental Resources, Manpower Group Park Ridge, IL Halliburton, lululemon athletica Anand Hingway John Madia David Weinstein Nagpur, India Dick’s Sporting Goods, Gilead Sciences Clarksburg, WV Discover Financial, PNC Pittsburgh, PA Teradata, Apple Kristin Iyer Andrew Mayer Ryan Wong Fort Collins, CO Starwood Hotels, Gap Arvada, CO Ecolab, Crown Castle Diamond Bar, CA Newmont Mining, Activision Blizzard Andrew John Brandon McGrath David Young Bellevue, WA LabCorp, Fuel Systems Solutions Denver, CO Perrigo, AeroVironment Seattle, WA UnitedHealth Group, Assisted Living Concepts Paul Karam Paul Mooradian Los Angeles, CA eBay, RBC Bearings Shrewsbury, MA Caterpillar, Dover Corporation AIM XXXIV 2 PRESENTATION AGENDA Personal Introductions Presentation Topics I. Objectives and Guidelines II. Economic Environment III. Security Analysis IV. Portfolio Performance Evaluation V. General Information Concluding Remarks AIM XXXIV 3 I. OBJECTIVES AND GUIDELINES AIM XXXIV 4 OVERVIEW Course Overview - Blend traditional academic objectives with practical experience in portfolio management - Provide analysts with thorough grounding in process of portfolio management Analyst Selection Process - AIM XXXIV Analysts are selected from a pool of candidates based on academic record and diverse backgrounds 5 ANALYST RESPONSIBILITIES Stock Selection - First Round - Analysts assigned a current portfolio position and complete a comprehensive security analysis - Second Round - Analysts select a second equity and complete comprehensive security analysis Security Analysis - Company Background - Industry Analysis - Fundamental Analysis - Earnings Forecast - Technical Analysis - Valuation Analysis AIM XXXIV 6 GROUP RESPONSIBILITIES Industry/Sector Analysis - Economic Analysis - Recent trends: unemployment, inflation, GDP growth, etc. Current events Focus on factors with most relevance to portfolio Portfolio Performance Analysis - Industry and sector overviews Historical performance Outlook Performance benchmark comparisons Risk-adjusted performance measures Industry composition Best and worst performers Trading Group - AIM XXXIV Coordinates trading activity for portfolio Works closely with ND Investment Office 7 SELECTION PROCESS Analysts discuss inputs, assumptions, and drivers Analysts give buy, sell, or hold recommendations based on security analysis performed and intrinsic valuations Final portfolio decisions are voted upon and require majority vote of all analysts Long/short hedge position established AIM XXXIV 8 INVESTMENT PHILOSOPHY Investment objective - Outperform S&P 500 over long time horizon - Outperform secondary indices, Russell 2000 and HBI (65% S&P 500 + 35% Russell 2000) Risk managed by diversification and allocation between small, mid, and large-cap stocks Investment decisions - Fundamental analysis - Bottom-up approach AIM XXXIV 9 INVESTMENT POLICIES Only equities traded on major US exchanges - No bonds, ADRs, or derivative instruments - No margin purchases or short selling Portfolio target allocation - 35% in small (<$1B) and mid-cap ($1B-$5B) stocks - 65% in large cap (>$5B) stocks - +/- 10% boundary - 0% long-term target for cash holdings No individual stock position will exceed 10% of portfolio AIM XXXIV 10 MARKET CAPITALIZATION AIM XXXIII AIM XXXIV 11.5% 13.8% 86.2% 88.5% Small & Mid-Cap Large Cap AIM XXXIV 11 ETHICAL POLICIES AIM will not invest in any company whose values are not consistent with those of the University of Notre Dame Includes but is not limited to - Abortifacients - Birth Control - Tobacco Perrigo was removed from portfolio for their involvement with abortifacients AIM XXXIV 12 II. ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT AIM XXXIV 13 ECONOMIC DISCUSSION Current Economic Environment GDP Projections Consumption Housing Net Exports Unemployment Inflation Effect on AIM Portfolio AIM XXXIV 14 FAILURE TO RECOVER Time to Recover Job Losses in Post-WWII Recessions Source: Calculated Risk AIM XXXIV 15 OUR FORECAST Annualized GDP Growth with 2012 Forecast 6% 4% Percent Change 2% 0% 1Q06 4Q06 3Q07 2Q08 1Q09 4Q09 3Q10 2Q11 1Q12 4Q12 -2% -4% -6% -8% -10% Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis AIM XXXIV 16 LACK OF CONSUMPTION Growth of GDP Components $16.0 $14.0 Investment Trillions of 2005 Dollars $12.0 $10.0 Government $8.0 +24% $4.0 +4% Consumption +16% +24% $6.0 +4% +16% Net Exports $2.0 $0.0 1996 2001 2006 2011 -$2.0 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis AIM XXXIV 17 PRIVATE CONSUMPTION Real Personal Consumption Expenditures Seasonally Adjusted (Billions) $9,800 5% $9,700 4% $9,600 3% $9,500 2% $9,400 1% $9,300 0% $9,200 -1% $9,100 -2% $9,000 -3% $8,900 -4% $8,800 -5% $8,700 -6% I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Real PCE AIM XXXIV Annualized Growth Rate Source: BEA 18 PRIVATE CONSUMPTION Real Disposable Personal Income Annual Rate 2.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% -0.5% -1.0% -1.5% -2.0% -2.5% I II III IV 2006 I II III IV 2007 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV 2008 2009 2010 I II III IV 2011 I II III IV 2012 Source: BEA AIM XXXIV 19 PRIVATE CONSUMPTION Personal Savings Rate Annual Rate 14% 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 1959 1963 1967 1971 1975 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 Source: BEA AIM XXXIV 20 HOUSING SECTOR Have we reached a bottom in housing prices? “The crash is over” – Mark Zandi, Moody’s Chief Economist 4/25/12 Source: Standard and Poor‘s, Derived AIM XXXIV 21 HOUSING SECTOR Will housing leap forward? *Builder Confidence is a housing market index compiled by Wells Fargo/NAHB monthly Source: NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index, U.S. Census Bureau, NBER. AIM XXXIV 22 HOUSING SECTOR Will housing leap forward? *Builder Confidence is a housing market index compiled by Wells Fargo/NAHB monthly Source: NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index, U.S. Census Bureau, NBER. AIM XXXIV 23 HOUSING SECTOR Foreclosures causing a “gap” Source: NAR AIM XXXIV 24 HOUSING SECTOR Bottom is not really here… prices have more room to fall 16% 8,000 14% 7,000 12% 6,000 10% 5,000 8% 4,000 6% 3,000 4% 2,000 2% 1,000 0% 0 Number of Mortgaged Homes (000s) Percent of all Loans Mortgage Delinquencies and Foreclosures by Period Past Due, All Loans Outstanding: 2002-2011 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV 2002 2003 2004 2005 30 days 2006 60 days 2007 90+ days 2008 2009 2010 2011 Foreclosed Source: MBA National Delinquency Survey, Lender Processing Services AIM XXXIV 25 NET EXPORTS Net Exports of Goods and Services since 1975 $100 $0 -$100 -$200 Billions -$300 -$400 -$500 -$600 -$700 -$800 -$900 1975 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis AIM XXXIV 26 INTERNATIONAL EFFECTS China Europe Industrial growth slowing at approximately 11.4% versus normal 15% Trade to European Union grew 4.7% year-over-year, but fell 1.1% for the first two months of 2012 Rising domestic labor costs threaten slowing international trade Growth forecasts continue to be cut Higher costs of borrowing despite successful Spanish and Italian auctions Dutch PM Mark Rutte‘s resignation signifies trouble in AAA-rated country HSBC Flash Manufacturing PMI European Countries' Unemployment Rate 56 54 52 50 48 46 44 25% Spain 20% Latvia 15% Ireland 10% Greece 5% United Kingdom 0% 01-2011 04-2011 07-2011 10-2011 01-2012 04-2012 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 Source: Eurostat, The Economist, BBC News AIM XXXIV 27 UNEMPLOYMENT Unemployment Rate 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Employment Ratios 68% 66% 64% 62% 60% 58% 56% 1970 1975 1980 1985 Participation Rate 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Civilian Employment-Population Ratio Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis AIM XXXIV 28 UNEMPLOYMENT Mean Duration of Unemployment 45 40 35 Weeks 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1948 1952 1956 1961 1965 1970 1974 1978 1983 1987 1992 1996 2001 2005 2009 Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis AIM XXXIV 29 INFLATION Consumer Price Index (% change) 4.5% 4.0% 3.5% 3.0% 2.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% -0.5% • Fed maintaining 0% - 0.25% Fed Funds rate through 2014 • Anticipate 3% annual inflation rate in 2012 due to slower recovery Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis AIM XXXIV 30 PORTFOLIO IMPACT More Supportive Less Supportive Dick‘s Sporting Goods Activision Blizzard AIM XXXIV Alliant Tech AeroVironment Coca-Cola eBay Apple UnitedHealth Group Lab Corp Williams-Sonoma KeyCorp PNC Financial Discover Financial Gilead Sciences Google CarMax Inc Cummins Caterpillar Flowserve Qualcomm Teradata Corp Dollar Tree Potash Chevron Continental Resources Halliburton 31 III. SECURITY ANALYSIS AIM XXXIV 32 SECURITY SELECTION PROCESS Bottom-up approach to security selection Analysts complete seven reports that address the following areas of concern: - Company Background - Industry Analysis - Fundamental Analysis - Beta - Earnings Forecast - Final Valuation and Recommendation - Technical Analysis All seven reports are considered and each analyst makes a buy, sell, or hold recommendation AIM XXXIV 33 ANALYST AGENDA Analyst Stock Focus Sam DeLemos Flowserve Fundamentals David Weinstein Apple Earnings John Madia PNC Financial Services Multiples Valuation Brandon McGrath AeroVironment Multiples Valuation Adrianna Stasiuk lululemon athletica Discovery Andy John Fuel Systems Solutions Scenario Analysis Brady Blackett CarMax Technical Analysis AIM XXXIV 34 FLOWSERVE CORPORATION FLS: 1 Year Price Chart $140 $120 Price: $115.93 Market Cap: $6.3B P/E (FFY): 11.5x EPS (TTM): $7.64 Analyst Coverage: $100 $80 10 $60 Apr-11 FFY = Forward Fiscal Year TTM = Trailing Twelve Months AIM XXXIV Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Yahoo! Finance, Analyst Derived 35 RATIO ANALYSIS Ratio analysis reveals significant management effect Focus on industries/economies with strong demand Protect gross margins through product mix and differentiation Significant outperformance on the bottom line Low financial risk and operating volatility translate into high riskadjusted returns Key Ratios 2011 Return on Equity Industry Average Capital Turnover Industry Average Gross Profit Margin Industry Average Net Profit Margin Industry Average 18.81% 11.60% 1.26x 0.90x 33.56% 19.70% 9.50% 3.40% Source: Analyst Derived AIM XXXIV 36 VALUATION & THESIS Recommendation - Buy Valuation Method Weight Value Contribution Discounted Cash Flow 80% $126.88 $101.50 Forward Price/Earnings 10% $127.58 $12.76 Forward Price/Sales 10% $116.69 $11.67 Final Valuation $125.93 Market Price (4/18/12) $113.46 Estimated Upside/(Downside) 11.0% Investment Thesis: Demonstrated ability to capture efficiencies and increase sales, while mitigating risks through revenue mix diversification Multiple expansion as market recognizes the relative value of this best in breed operator AIM XXXIV 37 APPLE INC. AAPL: 1 Year Price Chart $700 $600 Price: $603.00 Market Cap: $563.8B P/E (FCY): 13.4x EPS (TTM): $41.01 Analyst Coverage: $500 $400 53 $300 Apr-11 FCY = Forward Calendar Year TTM = Trailing Twelve Months AIM XXXIV Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Yahoo! Finance, Analyst Derived 38 EARNINGS Highlights AAPL: EPS - Reported vs. Consensus $14.00 2012 Q1 (CY): 35.1M iPhones $12.30 $12.00 11.8M iPads Gross Margin: 47.4% 2011 Q4 (CY): +26.8% $10.00 $9.70 $8.00 Reported 37.0M iPhones 15.4M iPads Consensus $6.00 Gross Margin: 44.7% $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 Jan-10 Apr-10 Jul-10 Oct-10 Jan-11 Apr-11 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-12 Apr-12 Source: Bloomberg, Sec.gov AIM XXXIV 39 COMPETITION Industry Volatility Global Smartphone Platform Share Global Smartphone PlatformMarket Market Share U.S. Smartphone Platform Market Share 60% 60% 51.0% 50.1% 50% 50% 48.8% 47.0% 40% 40% 30.2% 30% 30% 20% 20% 20.0% 19.1% 16.4% 14.0% 13.4% 12.6% 10% 10% 0% 3.9% 1.5% 0.0% 2005 GOOG 2009 AAPL 2010 RIMM 2011 MSFT 2012 NOK 10.5% 9.0% 4.0% 1.4% 0% 2009 GOOG 2010 AAPL RIMM 2011 MSFT NOK Source: comScore, Nielsen AIM XXXIV 40 HISTORICAL COMPARISON MSFT* vs. AAPL** 500% 450% 400% MSFT AAPL 350% 300% 250% 200% 150% 100% 50% 0% Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 *MSFT price data from Dec-1996 to Dec-2002 **AAPL price data from Apr-2009 to Apr-2012 Source: Yahoo! Finance, Analyst Derived AIM XXXIV 41 VALUATION & THESIS Recommendation - Sell Valuation Method Weight Value Contribution Forward Price/Earnings 25% $574.73 $143.68 Discounted Cash Flow 75% $525.86 $394.40 Final Valuation $538.08 Market Price (4/18/12) $608.34 Estimated Upside/(Downside) (11.6%) Investment Thesis: Record earnings bring sky-high expectations in a volatile industry Consumer-oriented products lack stickiness AAPL is the 800-lb gorilla in the room No more Jobs AIM XXXIV 42 PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES PNC: 1 Year Price Chart $70 Price: $66.78 Market Cap: $35.3B P/E (FFY): 10.3x EPS (TTM): $6.05 Analyst Coverage: $60 $50 38 $40 Apr-11 FFY = Forward Fiscal Year TTM = Trailing Twelve Months AIM XXXIV Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Bloomberg, Yahoo! Finance 43 KEY ASSUMPTIONS Net Interest Margin Net Charge-Offs Margin compression ST rates near zero Increased industry competition PNC: NIM and 5 Year Treasury – 3 Month LIBOR Spread Analysis Historically less than peer group Return to normal levels with time PNC: Net Charge-Offs to Average Total Loans Analysis 2.50% 5.00% 3.92% 4.00% 3.50% 3.00% 2.00% 1.50% 1.40% 2.00% 1.06% 1.00% 0.95% 0.00% -1.00% 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 Net Interest Margin 5 Yr Treasury - 3 Mo Spread 1.00% 1.06% 0.70% 0.50% 0.00% 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 PNC NCOs/Tot. Avg. Loans Peer Group NCOs/Tot. Avg. Loans Source: Capital IQ, Company Financial Statements AIM XXXIV 44 MULTIPLES ANALYSIS Implied Forward P/E Price / Tangible Book Value Currently trading at 10.0x Normal trading at 13.3x PNC: Implied Forward P/E Currently trading at 1.42x Peer group mean: 1.54x Peer group median: 1.27x PNC: Price / Tangible Book Value 40x 3.5x 3.08x 35x 3.0x 30x 2.5x 25x 2.30x 2.0x 20x 1.87x 15x 1.5x 10x 1.0x 0.76x 1.24x 0.96x 1.29x 1.42x 1.06x 10.0X 0.5x 0x 0.0x BAC KEY STI CMA RF ZION FITB HBAN FNFG JPM PNC COF WFC BBT MTB USB BK 5x Source: Capital IQ, Company Financial Statements AIM XXXIV 45 VALUATION & THESIS Recommendation - Buy Valuation Method Weight Value Contribution Forward Price/Earnings 25% $80.80 $20.20 Price/Tangible Book Value 25% $71.01 $17.75 Discounted Cash Flow to Equity 50% $87.21 $43.61 Final Valuation $81.56 Market Price (4/18/12) $63.78 Estimated Upside/(Downside) 27.9% Investment Thesis: Strong performing assets and extremely well capitalized Ability to make acquisitions at good multiples, disciplined to pass unless a cultural fit AIM XXXIV 46 AEROVIRONMENT, INC. AVAV: 1 Year Price Chart $40 $35 Price: $24.40 Market Cap: $532M P/E (FFY): 16.8x EPS (TTM): $1.36 Analyst Coverage: $30 $25 14 $20 Apr-11 FFY = Forward Fiscal Year TTM = Trailing Twelve Months AIM XXXIV Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Bloomberg, YahooFinance, Analyst Derived 47 BUSINESS DESCRIPTION Electric Vehicle Charging Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Focus on production of Small UAS Passenger and industrial vehicle charging stations Awarded every major Small UAS contract by the Dept. of Defense Partner with auto manufacturers Source: Company Financials, Analyst AIM XXXIV 48 MULTIPLE ANALYSIS: P/E Implied Forward P/E Comparison 70 Implied Forward P/E 60 50 40 AVAV IRBT 30 NOC S15AERO 20 10 0 AVAV Subjective forward P/E Multiple FYE 2013 EPS Implied Value 19.0x $1.43 $27.17 Source: Analyst Derived AIM XXXIV 49 MULTIPLE ANALYSIS: EV / EBITDA Takeover Target: EV / EBITDA Multiple UIC EV / EBITDA Multiple Avg. Multiple 2011 Defense Multiple Weight Contribution 12.0x 60% 7.2x 9.5x 40% 3.8x Subjective EV / EBITDA Multiple AVAV LTM EBITDA ($ millions) 11.0x $57 AVAV Implied EV $630 LTD ($ millions) Cash ($ millions) Net Cash/(Debt) ($ millions) $12 $154 $143 Implied MV of Equity ($ millions) $773 Weighted Average Diluted Shares (millions) 22.2 Implied Value Per Share Stock Price (4/18/12) voting day Control Premium $34.81 $25.08 38.80% Source: Capital IQ, Fennebreque & Co., Analyst Derived AIM XXXIV 50 VALUATION & THESIS Recommendation - Buy Valuation Method Weight Value Contribution Forward Price/Earnings 35% $27.14 $9.50 EV/EBITDA 35% $34.81 $12.18 Discounted Cash Flow 30% $48.58 $14.57 Final Valuation $36.25 Market Price (4/18/12) $25.08 Estimated Upside/(Downside) 44.5% Investment Thesis: Positioned to capitalize from high growth in UAS and electric vehicle markets Limited downside due to relative insulation from budget cuts and stronghold on small UAS with DOD AIM XXXIV 51 LULULEMON ATHLETICA, INC. LULU: 1 Year Price Chart $80 $70 Price: $74.71 Market Cap: $10.9B P/E (FFY): 37.6x EPS (TTM): $1.29 Analyst Coverage: $60 $50 25 $40 Apr-11 FFY = Forward Fiscal Year TTM = Trailing Twelve Months AIM XXXIV Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Yahoo! Finance 52 FORECAST IMPLICATIONS Disciplined Growth Economic Moat 300+ stores by 2016 Showroom model $2,000 sales/ft2 in 2011 High energy, ―kitchen party‖ feel Unique Stores People Community Technical Product Source: Company SEC filings AIM XXXIV 53 DISCOVERY Assistant Store Manager Nicole Crippen – Assistant Manager, SoHo store, NYC Channel Check Customer – North Halsted Street store, Chicago, IL Source: Analyst AIM XXXIV 54 VALUATION & THESIS Recommendation – Don’t Buy Valuation Method Weight Value Contribution Forward Price/Earnings 30% $63.87 $19.16 Forward Price/Sales 30% $83.58 $25.07 Price/Book Value 10% $87.91 $8.79 Discounted Cash Flow 30% $58.07 $17.42 Final Valuation $70.45 Market Price (4/18/12) $74.78 Estimated Upside/(Downside) (6.0%) Investment Thesis: Great company, bad stock Well managed company slated for high growth Currently trading at rich multiples AIM XXXIV Source: Analyst 55 FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS FSYS: 1 Year Price Chart $30 Price: Market Cap: $24.12 $25 $482.7M P/E (FFY): 41.6x EPS (TTM): $0.26 Analyst Coverage: $20 7 $15 Apr-11 FFY = Forward Fiscal Year TTM = Trailing Twelve Months AIM XXXIV Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Bloomberg, Capital IQ, Analyst Derived 56 SCENARIO ANALYSIS Worst Base Best AFV technology unpopular AFV adoption slow, steady Legislation: NAT GAS act FSYS sales limited to Fleet vehicle, Industrial buyers Steady infrastructure build: CLNE, GE, CHK Tech: Leapfrogged by competition Ford, GM relationships No US government catalyst AIM XXXIV 57 SCENARIO ANALYSIS Revenue Revenue($M) ($T) Net Income ($M) 1000 80 800 60 Base 600 Best Base 40 Best Worst 400 Actual 200 Worst 20 Actual 0 US Light Vehicle Sales Forecast 2011 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E Base 5,630 6,788 11,668 23,199 35,785 50,691 Best 5,630 7,367 16,230 48,682 67,553 71,454 Worst 5,630 6,209 8,020 8,771 10,156 11,036 Source: Company Financials, Analyst Derived AIM XXXIV 58 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Related Party Transactions Other Governance Issues $34M in Related Party Transactions (2011) $1.8M/yr in Lease payments to CEO/family CEO/family has 30%+ ownership: $17M $1.6M in loans to Rohan BRC (related party), all written off CEO/family has 85%+ ownership: $3M CEO serves on 7 related party Boards Foreign Subs: Business Interests in Iran Common themes in ‗09-‘10 “We cannot assure you that the terms of the transactions with these various related parties are on terms as favorable to us as those that could have been obtained in arm's-length transactions with third parties…” – FSYS 2011 10-K Source: Company Financials AIM XXXIV 59 VALUATION & THESIS Recommendation – Don’t Buy Valuation Method DCF - Base DCF - Best DCF - Worst Takeover Valuation Forward Price/Sales Forward Price/Earnings Final Valuation Weight Value Contribution 30% 5% 30% 15% 10% 10% $23.25 $50.07 $11.20 $47.13 $26.47 $21.80 $6.98 $2.50 $3.36 $7.07 $2.65 $2.18 $24.74 $22.05 14.5% Market Price (4/18/12) Estimated Upside/(Downside) Investment Thesis: Bullish on company and industry fundamentals Don’t Buy for FSYS => weak Corporate Governance, high fraud risk AIM XXXIV 60 CARMAX, INC. KMX: 1 Year Price Chart $40 $35 Price: $31.30 Market Cap: $7.1B P/E (FFY): 14.8x EPS (TTM): $1.79 Analyst Coverage: $30 $25 15 $20 Apr-11 FFY = Forward Fiscal Year TTM = Trailing Twelve Months AIM XXXIV Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Yahoo! Finance 61 COMPANY BACKGROUND Description Largest and only nationwide used car retailer in the USA - 97% sale rate at wholesale 110 stores in 52 US markets Double the market share of nearest competitor Distinct competitive advantages - 99%+ sale rate of used car inventory Major player in auction business - Revenue Information No haggle pricing Pricing algorithm Reconditioning process National scale $10B in revenues 7.4% revenue CAGR 2006 – 2011 vs. industry decline of 6.7%/year 90% of revenue from 0 – 6 yr. old cars with less than 60k miles Services & Other, 2.5% New, 2.0% Wholesale, 17.2% Used, 78.2% FY2012 revenue by type Source: KMX SEC filings, IBISWorld AIM XXXIV 62 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS 50/200 Day Moving Average – 1 Year Adj. Close 50 day SMA 200 day SMA $40 $35 $30 $25 $20 Apr-11 Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 BUY: Golden Cross in early 2012 AIM XXXIV Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Yahoo! Finance 63 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS Bollinger Bands – 1 Year BUY Signal Adj. Close -2 STDEV SELL Signal +2 STDEV $40 $35 $30 $25 $20 Apr-11 Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 BUY: Crossed lower band in April AIM XXXIV Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Yahoo! Finance 64 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS Support & Resistance – 1 Year $40 $35 $30 $25 $20 Apr-11 Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 BUY: Currently trading at support level AIM XXXIV Feb-12 Apr-12 Source: Yahoo! Finance 65 VALUATION & THESIS Recommendation - Buy Valuation Method Weight Value Contribution Discounted Cash Flow 60% $39.75 $23.85 Forward Price/Earnings 30% $34.57 $10.37 Forward Price/Sales 10% $33.27 $3.33 Final Valuation $37.55 Market Price (4/18/12) $31.74 Estimated Upside/(Downside) 18.3% Investment Thesis: Most dominant player in the industry with increasing competitive advantages Room in market to more than double its store count AIM XXXIV 66 IV. PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE AIM XXXIV 67 RETURN COMPARISON Performance of $100 Invested on 1/1/96 $600 $518 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 AIM 2002 2003 S&P 500 2004 2005 2006 Russell 2000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 HBI Source: Mellon Workbench AIM XXXIV 68 HISTORICAL RETURNS AIM Portfolio Returns vs. Benchmark Returns (Annualized) 30% 25% Total Annualized Return 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years Since Inception -5% Stud Inv II HBI S&P 500 - Total Return Index Russell 2000 Index Source: Mellon Workbench AIM XXXIV 69 SECTOR ALLOCATIONS AIM Sector Weights vs. Benchmarks 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% AIM S&P 500 Russell 2000 *As of 04/20/2012 AIM XXXIV Financials Healthcare 11.8% 14.7% 22.6% 12.0% 11.3% 11.2% Consumer Disc. 15.2% 11.2% 13.7% Consumer Staples 3.5% 10.9% 5.5% Energy Info. Tech Materials 11.5% 11.0% 5.5% 14.9% 20.7% 15.9% 3.3% 3.5% 5.2% Telecom & Industrials Utilities 4.0% 19.8% 6.2% 10.5% 3.3% 17.0% Source: Mellon Workbench 70 PERFORMANCE MEASURES Sharpe Ratio • Risk-Reward performance measure, indicating excess return per unit of variation in investment returns (𝑅𝑝 − 𝑅𝑓 ) 𝑆= 𝜎𝑝 Where: 𝑅𝑝 is the portfolio return 𝑅𝑓 is the risk-free rate σp is the standard deviation of the portfolio AIM XXXIV 71 PERFORMANCE MEASURES Sharpe Ratio Comparison 1.80 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 AIM S&P HBI 1 Yr 1.06 0.59 0.38 3 Yr 1.58 1.40 1.33 5 Yr 0.31 0.15 0.16 Since Inception 0.47 0.46 0.45 Source: Mellon Workbench AIM XXXIV 72 PERFORMANCE MEASURES Jensen’s Alpha • Measures Portfolio’s Excess Return on a Risk Adjusted Basis (CAPM) • Formula: αJensen = Rp – [Rf + βp* (RM – Rf)] Where: Rp Rf βp RM AIM XXXIV is the portfolio return is the risk-free rate is the portfolio beta is the market return 73 PERFORMANCE MEASURES Annualized Jensen's Alpha 12.00% 10.00% 8.00% 6.00% 4.00% 2.00% 0.00% AIM v. S&P AIM v. HBI 1 Yr 7.96% 11.06% 3 Yr 4.56% 5.59% 5 Yr 3.56% 3.34% Since Inception 3.26% 3.01% Source: Mellon Workbench AIM XXXIV 74 ATTRIBUTION ANALYSIS Total Net Management Effect Allocation AIM XXXIV Selection 75 ATTRIBUTION ANALYSIS P2 SelectionSelection Interaction P1 Allocation 0 AIM XXXIV Q1 Q2 76 ATTRIBUTION ANALYSIS 9% 8.14% 8% 6.87% Outperformance vs S&P 7% 6% 5% 4.37% 4.12% 4% 3.41% 3% 2% 1.95% 1.51% 1.47% 1% 0% 1 year -0.38% 3 years 5 years -1% Allocation Selection Net Total Management Source: Mellon Workbench AIM XXXIV 77 5-YEAR ATTRIBUTION BY SECTOR 1.5% 1.08 1.17 1.05 1.0% 0.58 0.58 0.40 0.5% Contribution 0.15 0.20 0.14 0.10 0.0% -0.02 -0.03 -0.18 -0.32 -0.5% -0.21 -0.59 -0.17 -0.34 -0.51 -0.01 -0.11 -0.13 -0.28 -0.01 -0.14 -0.15 -0.18 -0.51 -1.0% -1.5% -1.55 -2.0% -2.06 -2.5% Financials Health Care Utilities Consumer Consumer Discretionary Staples Allocation All values in Percent AIM XXXIV Selection Energy Information Technology Materials Telecomm Services Industrials Total Net Management Source: Mellon Workbench 78 CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY 30% 1.5% 25.92% 1.17% 25% 1.0% 20% 0.58% 0.5% 15% 9.78% 10% 0.0% 5% 1.36% -0.5% 0% -0.59% -1.95% -5% Portfolio Weight S&P Weight Portfolio Return S&P Return -1.0% Allocation Selection Total Net Management Source: Mellon Workbench AIM XXXIV 79 5-YEAR ATTRIBUTION BY SECTOR 1.5 1.08 1.17 1.05 1.0 0.58 0.58 0.40 Contribution in Percentage 0.5 0.15 0.20 0.14 0.10 0.0 -0.02 -0.03 -0.18 -0.32 -0.5 -0.21 -0.59 -0.17 -0.34 -0.51 -0.01 -0.11 -0.13 -0.28 -0.01 -0.14 -0.15 -0.18 -0.51 -1.0 -1.5 -1.55 -2.0 -2.06 -2.5 Financials Health Care Utilities Consumer Discretionary Allocation All values in Percent AIM XXXIV Consumer Staples Selection Energy Information Technology Materials Telecomm Services Industrials Total Net Management Source: Mellon Workbench 80 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 20% 0.0% 16.05% 15% -0.5% 10.93% -0.51% 10% -1.0% 5% 3.21% 0% -1.5% -1.55% -5% -2.0% -10% -2.06% -13.44% -15% Portfolio Weight S&P Weight Portfolio Return S&P Return -2.5% Allocation Selection Total Net Management Source: Mellon Workbench AIM XXXIV 81 WORST PERFORMING STOCKS LTM Return (as of 4/15/12) 0% HAL* Halliburton * -5% NEM (HAL) -10% ATK -15% -20% HAL Alliant Techsystems Inc. ATK (ATK) Potash Corp. POT (POT) -22.6% POT Sonic Corp. SONC (SONC) NEM Newmont Mining (NEM) SONC -7.0% -14.0% -21.9% -25% -25.7% -30% * Holding Period Return AIM XXXIV Source:Yahoo! Finance 82 BEST PERFORMING STOCKS LTM Return (as of 4/15/12) 90% 84.8% HAL* 80% Apple (AAPL) 70% Dollar Tree (DLTR) 60% ATK 50% NEM 68.8% NEM POT SONC HAL 40% POT 37.1% SONC 34.6% 30.7% 30% ATK 20% Discover Financial Services (DFS) Teradata Corp.* (TDC) UnitedHealth Group (UNH) 10% 0% * Holding Period Return AIM XXXIV Source:Yahoo! Finance 83 CURRENT PORTFOLIO ALERT Policy and Procedure: The portfolio target allocation is: 35% in Small (< $1 billion) & Mid-Cap stocks ($1-$5 billion) 65% in Large Cap stocks (> $5 billion) (With a +/- 10% boundary) Current Weighting Small & Mid-Cap Large Cap 11.5% 88.5% Using the current definitions and guidelines, the portfolio is too heavily weighted in large cap stocks. AIM XXXIV 84 PORTFOLIO PROPOSAL New definitions at the suggestion of AIM XXXIV: ―Small Cap‖ – market capitalizations of less than $2 billion ―Mid-Cap‖ – market capitalizations from $2 billion to $10 billion ―Large Cap‖ – market capitalizations over $10 billion With New Weighting AIM XXXIV Small & Mid-Cap Large Cap 30.8% 69.2% 85 PORTFOLIO TURNOVER BUY SELL HOLD Activision Blizzard Amazon (AMZN) (ATVI) Ecolab Inc. (ECL) AeroVironment Inc. Newmont Mining (AVAV) (NEM) Alliant Tech Systems Dollar Tree (DLTR) (ATK) eBay (EBAY) Apple (AAPL) Gilead Sciences Carmax (KMX) RBC Bearings (ROLL) Chevron (CVX) Google (GOOG) Coca Cola (KO) Halliburton (HAL) Sonic Corp. (SONC) Continental Resources (CLR) KeyCorp (KEY) Starwood Hotels (HOT) Cummins (CMI) Potash Corp. (POT) Dick‘s Sporting Goods (DKS) QualComm (QCOM) Flowserve Corp. (FLS) PNC Financial Services (PNC) Williams-Sonoma (WSM) Caterpillar (CAT) Discover Financial Services (DFS) AIM XXXIV (GILD) LabCorp (LH) Teradata Corp. (TDC) United Health Group (UNH) 86 PORTFOLIO PURCHASES Company Ticker Price as of 4/20/12 Intrinsic Value Upside Activision Blizzard ATVI $12.20 $14.23 17% AeroVironment Inc. AVAV $24.74 $36.25 47% CarMax Inc. KMX $31.49 $37.54 19% Flowserve Corp. FLS $111.52 $125.93 13% PNC Financial Services PNC $65.38 $81.37 24% Williams-Sonoma WSM $38.39 $46.10 20% AIM XXXIV 87 PORTFOLIO SELLS Ticker Price as of 4/20/12 Intrinsic Value Upside/(Downside) AMZN $189.98 $190.56 0% EcoLab Inc. ECL $62.22 $62.65 0.1% Newmont Mining NEM $47.25 $58.21 23% RBC Bearings ROLL $44.48 $43.97 (1%) Sonic Corp. SONC $7.00 $7.40 6% HOT $57.61 $49.17 (15%) Company Amazon Starwood Hotels AIM XXXIV 88 V. GENERAL INFORMATION AIM XXXIV 89 GENERAL INFORMATION Chicago Trip In Class Speakers Newsletter AIM Website AIM XXXIV AIM XXXIV in Chicago 90 CHICAGO TRIP: MARCH 29TH & 30TH Dinner with 28 AIM Alumni Checked in on other ND Investments - Palmer House Hilton Santa Fe Building Visited four firms - AIM XXXIV RoundTable Healthcare Partners R.W. Baird—Equity Research Group Grosvenor Capital Management Alvarez & Marsal 91 CHICAGO TRIP: MARCH 29TH & 30TH David J. Koo, ND BBA ‗93 Senior Partner David E. Tarantino, ND BS ‗93 Associate Director of Research AIM XXXIV 92 CHICAGO TRIP: MARCH 29TH & 30TH Greg Salter, ND BBA ‗10 Associate Eric Lorge, ND BBA ‗96 Managing Director AIM XXXIV 93 GUEST SPEAKERS Edward R. Trubac - Professor, Mendoza College of Business John Loesch (ND MBA ‘07, AIM Alum.) & Tyler Ventura (ND MBA ‘07, AIM Alum.) - Research Analysts, Diamond Hill Capital Management Frank Timons (ND BA ‗91, JD ‗94) - Portfolio Manager, Lord Abbett & Co Gary Dagres (ND MBA ‗11, AIM Alum.) - AIM XXXIV Associate, GE Aviation Business Development 94 NEWSLETTER Objective: - Alumni News - Portfolio Performance - Economic Outlook AIM XXXIV 95 AIM WEBSITE News and Events Analysts Portfolio Performance Publications Alumni - Career Opportunities Upcoming Events Social Networking - Facebook Linkedin Irish Online (MyNotreDame) - AIM.ND.EDU AIM.ND.EDU AIM XXXIV 96 THANK YOU We would like to extend a special thank you to: The Advisory Board for their input and support Scott Malpass and the Notre Dame Investment Office for the opportunity to participate in such a unique and valuable course Professors McDonald, Langley, and Reilly for their guidance and knowledge Rachel Karnafel for administrative support Post – Presentation Agenda Food & refreshments Advisory Board panel discussion AIM XXXIV 97 AIM XXXIV AIM XXXIV 98 FINAL PORTFOLIO AS OF 4/18/12 Company Ticker # Shares Activision Blizzard ATVI 21,000 $12.31 $258,510 3.9% AeroVironment AVAV 10,600 $24.85 $263,410 4.0% Alliant Tech Systems ATK 4,600 $51.94 $238,924 3.6% Apple AAPL 400 $585.15 $234,060 3.5% CarMax Inc KMX 7,900 $31.48 $248,692 3.8% Caterpillar CAT 2,500 $108.11 $270,275 4.1% Chevron CVX 2,250 $102.55 $230,738 3.5% Coca Cola KO 3,100 $74.17 $229,927 3.5% Continental Resources CLR 3,200 $85.62 $273,984 4.1% Cummins CMI 2,400 $116.12 $278,688 4.2% Dick's Sporting Goods DKS 4,900 $50.60 $247,940 3.8% Discover Financial Services DFS 8,600 $33.08 $284,488 4.3% DLTR 2,500 $99.31 $248,275 3.8% Dollar Tree Price Total Value % of Portfolio Source: Mellon Workbench AIM XXXIV 99 FINAL PORTFOLIO (CONT’D) Company Ticker # Shares Price Total Value % of Portfolio EBAY 6,800 $40.65 $276,420 4.2% Flowserve Corp FLS 2,300 $111.87 $257,301 3.9% Gilead Sciences GILD 5,500 $51.78 $284,790 4.3% Google GOOG 340 $605.97 $206,030 3.1% Halliburton HAL 7,500 $33.73 $252,975 3.8% KeyCorp KEY 28,000 $7.81 $218,680 3.3% Lab Corp LH 2,500 $88.43 $221,075 3.3% PNC Financial Services PNC 4,300 $64.87 $278,941 4.2% Potash POT 5,000 $43.99 $219,950 3.3% QCOM 4,100 $62.91 $257,931 3.9% Teradata Corp TDC 4,000 $69.44 $277,760 4.2% United Health Group UNH 4,800 $59.42 $285,216 4.3% Williams-Sonoma WSM 6,900 $38.38 $264,822 4.0% eBay QualComm Source: Mellon Workbench AIM XXXIV 100