Arrochar Parish - Luss Parish Church
Transcription
Arrochar Parish - Luss Parish Church
Arrochar Parish Arrochar, Tarbet & Ardlui. Location, History, Population, Medical Services, Emergency Services, Education, Transport, Voluntary Services, The Three Village Hall, Housing, Employment, Tourism & Churches. Location. - The parish lies on the neck of land in Argyll & Bute between Loch Long and the freshwater Loch Lomond. From a starting point at the middle of Loch Long opposite the entrance to Glen Douglas, the parish boundary goes straight through the middle of that glen to meet the county boundary on Loch Lomond side; it continues northwards following that boundary on the A82 on the east side of Loch Lomond to the road bridge over the River Falloch, where it turns west along the county boundary until it meets the Loin Water. At that point the ecclesiastical parish continues in a straight line to the top of the "Rest-and-be-Thankful" on the A83, then south-east in a straight line to Loch Long at Coilessan Farm, whence it continues south down Loch Long to the point opposite Glen Douglas. The parish of Arrochar contains about 30,000 acres and there is much high ground. The highest peaks are Ben Vorlich, 3,092 feet, and Ben Vane, 3,004 feet, and there are many others over 2,000 feet. Only a small portion of the parish can be reckoned as arable. There are several small mountain lochs, of which the largest is Loch Sloy, which is now the Loch Sloy Dam for the purpose of the hydro-electric scheme. History. - This is the land of the Macfarlane clan and is steeped in legend, tradition and history. According to the Old Statistical Account "the people of this parish are mostly Macfarlane, but today there are few who boast the name of the ancient clan. The Barony of Arrochar was sold by the Macfarlanes to the Colquhouns in 1784 to pay the debts of the twenty-first chief, and the last chief, the twenty-fifth, died in 1866. All through the ages the inhabitants of this part of Scotland seem to have had a reputation for lawlessness and wild turbulence, but, when it is remembered that until modem times the parish was the only door to the western and north-western Highlands from the Lowlands, and that the superior, the Earl of Lennox, authorised his kinsman Macfarlane of Arrochar to levy blackmail on all traffic north and south, one does not wonder at the evil name that the men of the district acquired. To-day a very different tale can be told. 1 Things changed with the arrival of steam power. By the early 1800s paddle steamships were plying the waters of Loch Long and by 1850 a pier had been built at Arrochar. The arrival of the railway in 1894 changed the villages of Arrochar, Tarbet and Ardlui at the north end of Loch Lomond. By the start of the 1900s some larger houses were being built but still most of the houses were ‘tied’ to employment mostly to the estates of the area notably the Colquhoun’s. This pattern continued in the villages throughout the 20th century. By 1910 the Royal Navy had established a Torpedo Testing Range on the shores of Loch Long, providing employment and housing for workers. Requirements for restocking the timber used in WWI saw the arrival of the Forestry Commission who again gave work and houses to employees. The villages were very busy during WWII; apart from the now well-established Torpedo Range providing submarines with weapons, Loch Long was used as a safe harbour for surface ships. This resulted in all the hotels and large houses being utilized for accommodation for serving officers. The war years over saw the building of the Loch Sloy Hydro Electric Dam and Power Station, this attracted an ‘army’ of workers from all ends of the country as well as Poles and German PoWs. The mid 1900s saw work continuing to arrive within the Parish when Faslane was expanded and Coulport and Glen Douglas created. The A82 from Balloch to Tarbet was upgraded enabling commuting to and from Glasgow to be reduced to one hour which allowed people to live in the villages but work in the towns; this heralded a change in the way the communities of Arrochar, Tarbet and Ardlui were structured. Population. – At the last census count in 2011 the population of Arrochar, Tarbet and Ardlui stood at 843. Medical Services. – There is a General Medical Practice at Tighness in Arrochar this serves the Parish of Arrochar. The practice employs three general practitioners on a rota basis, of one week on two weeks off. Employed on a part time basis are a nurse, manager and three clerical assistants.The practice also covers dispensing of medicines and has visiting opticians and chiropodists. As with all Scotland NHS24 is available for out of hours emergency. The nearest hospital is 25 miles away at Alexandria, this does not cater for all medical needs and emergencies are normally taken to Paisley a distance of 50 miles. Emergency Services. – Housed within the village of Arrochar on Church Road are a Fire & Rescue Station, an Ambulance Service and a Mountain Rescue Post. Arrochar Fire Station The Fire and Rescue station is manned on a part time basis by ten retained men all resident within the District, most of their call outs are to Road Traffic Accidents on the two trunk roads, the A82 and A83 that run through the area. The ambulance drivers and paramedics are full time employees and controlled from Paisley serving all the hospitals within our catchment 2 The Mountain Rescue is run by volunteers not all local to the area. Education. – We have an excellent primary school which includes a nursery. These deliver the curriculum to 3 to 11 year olds there after pupils are bussed to the Hermitage Academy at Helensburgh. A playgroup run by volunteers that accommodates babies and toddlers is held in the Village Hall twice a week. School Concert: The local primary school holds their Christmas Concert in the Parish Church every year round about mid-December with a large attendance from the three villages. Arrochar Primary School Transport. – The villages are supported by a very efficient public transport network. West Coast Motors and City Link coaches allow residents of the area to travel West, North and South at regular intervals throughout the day. They are also served by Rail with stations at Ardlui and Arrochar and Tarbet. A local bus runs three times a day to and from Helensburgh. Voluntary Services. - The villages have a very active Community Council and Community Development Trust that take forward the needs of the villages in different ways. The Community Council communicating with local authorities and service providers whereas the Development Trust looks at bigger projects requiring high levels of funding e.g. The Three Villages Hall. 3 The Three Villages Community Hall. – This was built by the Community with help from Argyll and Bute Council, Loch Lomond & Trossachs National Park, LEADER, Esmee Fairbairn Foundation, Community Links Scotland (CLS), and Highland & Islands Partnership Programme. The completed building was opened in 2010 by HRH Prince Charles. This now provides a place where locals can meet and carry on their clubs and gatherings so essential for a small rural community. To help fund the Hall various authorities and associations such as Argyll & Bute Council, NHS, Transport Scotland and others hire the hall for meetings, allowing the Hall Management Group to subsidise hire fees to locals. The Three Villages Community Hall Housing. – No Council housing is now available in the area. All social housing is in the ownership of housing associations mainly ACHA and Dunbritton. However the number of these properties is small in comparison with owner-occupied homes. There are no tied houses at all as most of these were purchased through the right to buy scheme of the 1980s. Employment. – Most employment within the villages is through tourism which also attracts many overseas workers. As referred to in the history of our villages it has become easier for people to travel to work in the MoD establishments of Faslane, Coulport and Glen Douglas and as far away as Glasgow on a daily bases. One local based employer offering apprenticeships is SSE at the Sloy Power Station at Inveruglas on Loch Lomondside. Some local residents are employed at the Primary School, and the Ambulance Service along with the retained Fire and Rescue Service Tourism. – Our villages have unique potential being the gateway to Argyll and the North West of Scotland, hosting assets to boost the economy of tourism. We are located at the very nucleus of a National Park amid absolutely stunning scenery with the beauty of Loch Lomond and the ribbon of Loch Long nestled below ‘the Cobbler’ the monument that guards the Arrochar Alps right on our doorstep. These assets draw thousands of visitors to our area each year. Tourism is the biggest employer within our area but mostly offering part time hours and zero hours contracts. 4 Churches. – Our villages house two Christian faith churches; St Peter and Paul RC Church and Arrochar Parish Church along with a Christian Fellowship Group who use the Village Hall for worship. St Peter and St Paul’s was built in the early 1950s and is situated in the middle of the village of Arrochar. Arrochar Parish Church at Tighness was built by the Colquhouns in 1847. There is now no Church Manse in Arrochar although the Church Glebe situated behind the Village Inn and Admiralty Cottages is still a Church of Scotland asset. In the late 1990s being in a bad state of disrepair the Church building faced the threat of closure. However a very dedicated Church member knocked on every door in the Parish and accrued enough money to start a repair fund for the Church’s restoration. The local tradesmen gave their time and applied their skills to see the Church being refurbished to the standards we have today. The two communion cups in the possession of the Arrochar Church were given by Lady Arbuthnot, the mother-in-law of the then Laird of Arrochar in 1742. She also left two hundred merks (Scots) for the purchase of a bell, and this, after hanging on a ‘Bell tree’ in the churchyard from 1802 till 1847, was placed in the tower of the present Church, from which it is still rung to call the faithful. Sunday worship takes place at 10am. The congregation attending most Sundays stands at about 30 with numbers increasing in the summer months with the attendance of visitors. The electoral roll of the Church is in the region of 60 members. Housekeeping: This task is carried out by a Church elder dedicated to keeping the Church function diary in order that bookings for Christenings, Weddings and Funerals along with other required services have the attendants needed for the appropriate service requested. Church management in the form of housekeeping is carried out by an employed person. Sunday school: the Sunday school until recently used to be very well attended but now consists of three young people from one family and one from another. Attendance is not at all regular so what was once a vibrant well attended Sunday School that produced 5 some excellent pieces of work, usually resulting in the young people leading part of the service, has now diminished to such an extent that the prepared lesson gets carried over for several weeks. There are many reasons for this, most of which are outwith the control of the Church (e.g. school demands on older children and other clubs that run on a Sunday. Fund Raising: Various themes are used for the purpose of fund raising for example: a spring and Christmas Fair, Christmas Hamper, Quiz nights and the sale of Memory Stars take place at times throughout the year. Guild: The Parish Church has a long established Guild. Membership records prove it has been unbroken since the turn of the 20th century. Today’s membership fluctuates in numbers but remains steady. It meets on the first Thursday of each month from October to April each year and most meetings host a speaker with an ecclesiastical theme. This year it is supporting: – Street Pastors, Breaking the cycle of FGM, All Friends Together, Caring for Mother Earth and the Haiti Project through members’ donations. Also funded are St Margaret’s Hospice and Erskine Hospital through small fundraising functions. World Day of Prayer: The two Christian Churches join together for the World Day of Prayer being hosted by the Parish Church and St. Peter and St. Paul RC Church on alternative years. Cenotaph: On remembrance Sunday there is a short service held in the Church finishing in time to allow the minister and the congregation time to walk up to the War Memorial. This is normally very well attended and in the region of eight wreaths laid every year. The arrangements for the service are carried out by the Community Council and teas and coffee are provided for everyone in the Cadet Centre after the service. Remembrance Sunday 2014 Document compiled by M Haggarty. Photos courtesy of Rhona Dick, Iain Dick and Sandra Kay 6