November 2012 - Nigerian Watch
Transcription
November 2012 - Nigerian Watch
E E FR GÈLÈPOQUE AFROBEATS The rise and rise of our crowning glory ‘The Story So Far’ featuring DJ Abrantee Page 36 YOUR FATHER The CANUK chairman in his own words Page 20 Page 22 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 Issue No 007 moNthly to Inspire, Inform and Entertain The book that has rocked Nigeria nigerianwatch.com INSIDE News 2 Nigerians among the world’s most optimistic 5 MKO Abiola’s daughter wins in the Den 8 Why Carnival was cancelled Features 15 Nigerian Bassey named supreme justice campaigner 16 Labour robbed us of our entrepreneurial spirit Life & Style 33 Seun Kuti wows America and heads to the Forum 34 Film Africa Festival 35 Your unmissable guide to this year’s Pantomimes Business & Property A Personal History of Biafra EXCLUSIVE EXTRACTS PAGE 17-19 24 Diaspora is ‘catalyst’ for growth in bilateral trade Education 42 Free resources to help your child succeed in school Sport 48 Eagles AFCON pledge 2 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 Difficult questions I n this edition of Nigerian Watch we publish extracts from Chinua Achebe’s hugely controversial memoir, There Was A Country, A Personal History of Biafra. It is not a decision we have taken lightly, as we know it has the power to offend just as many as it delights. But when someone of mr Achebe's standing, with a luminous record of writing on behalf of the powerless, speaks, then we must listen. that does not mean we have to agree with everything he says. But at the end of a year that has been dominated by talk of a New Nigeria rising mr Achebe has done us a service. he has made it impossible for us not to look at the issue of tribalism that has been festering since Independence, which has led to compromises like equitable zoning in Presidential elections, when our leaders should be there on merit. this is a difficult debate that raises many difficult questions for all of us, but if we want to reform the economy we need to review and rectify the mistakes of the past. And that means we have to talk about the past, with as little recrimination as possible. Nelson mandela must be our role model here. mr Achebe has had the first word. It won't be the last. We can only hope the outcome of this critical debate helps our nation to move on and achieve its great potential. maryanne Jemide, mD NIGERIAN WATCH Publishers tevin Jemide Victor omosevwerha Publisher/Managing Director maryanne Jemide PR Director Ilonka omosevwerha Managing Editor Jon hughes Art Editor Cathy Constable Contributors obah Iyamu harriet ogbeide AJ James olubunmi otuyemi lorenzo Banfii Diana Agunbiade-Kolawole Juliana oladipo Ayo Akinfe Chief Cartoonist harold ogbeide Office address Nigerian Watch Chartwell house 292 hale lane Edgware middlesex hA8 8NP Email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Website www.nigerianwatch.com tel: 020 8588 9640 Fax: 020 7160 5232 Nigerian Watch is a monthly newspaper owned by Green World media ltd. Views expressed in this newspaper do not necessarily reflect the opinion of the publisher. All rights reserved. No part of the newspaper may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the publisher. ISSN 2051-4670 Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch NEWSWATCH Young Nigerians amongst the world’s most ‘optimistic’ young Nigerians are among the most confident and optimistic about the future, according to a survey of 5,600 16-34-year olds across six countries. the report from mobile research company on Device Research, entitled “young People’s Consumer Confidence”, reveals stark differences about how confident young Britons are about the economy, personal finances, employment prospects and purchase intentions compared to their counterparts in growth markets such as Nigeria. young Chinese consumers have the overall highest confidence levels, indexing at 39, closely followed by Brazil (38), Nigeria (37) then India (32). In comparison, Britain’s index is just 10. overall, young British consumers are five times less optimistic about By AJ JAMES the future than the four growth markets as a whole. Britons are 15 times less confident than the growth markets (4 vs. 57) about how the general economic situation will change in their own country over the next year. they are also three times less confident (21 vs. 64) about their employment prospects over the same period. Brazilians are the most confident about both the future economic situation (72) and employment (76) followed by Nigerians (68 and 73, respectively). young Brazilian and Nigerian consumers are six times more confident about the future than their British counterparts. on Device’s managing Director, Alistair hill said, “the doom and gloom amongst the UK’s ‘lost generation’ about their job prospects and the economy is in stark contrast to the unbridled optimism in the growth markets. “take Brazil,” mr hill continued, “where this optimism could be shaped by the impact on the country’s infrastructure of hosting the world’s two biggest sporting events in the next four years — the World Cup and olympics. “Consequently, there’s a real danger for the UK that this cauldron of optimism fosters innovation and a drive to succeed that results in these markets overtaking ours as a place to be for investment and that their economy grows to bright new levels as ours sinks back in the festering gloom.” Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch NEWSWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 3 YEARS OF HARD WORK PAY OFF FOR DETERMINED WOMEN AFWL TAKES ITS STYLE TO LAGOS MAXINE SHOWS ‘MORAL’ COURAGE It has been a great year for Ronke Ademiluyi, who over the past decade has done more than most to bring African fashion to the attention of the world. The one-time retail guru and brains behind the label Rukkies became so frustrated with the lack of coverage for African designers working on the continent and in London she launched African Fashion Week London. This year’s event attracted over 20,000 people. And now Ronke has opened a boutique shop in Lagos, inspired by New York clubbing, Selfridges designer floor and Rough Trade records regular gigs, to provide a cutting edge For film director, writer and producer Maxine Chantel, her first feature film Moral Conflict has been a long time coming. Four years to be exact. With a degree in scriptwriting, Maxine worked in the housing sector to pay the bills while building her screenwriting and directing career. “It was through my work as a resident liaison officer that I met various tenants with talents”, she says. “Some were unemployed singers, actors, artists who were discouraged as there was no platform for their talent to be seen.” Her tenants also provided her with the inspiration for Moral Conflict when they told her about their issues with their community. With the film, Maxine wanted “to create opportunities for talented actors and artists” and “to meet the demand for audiences who desire to see inspirational family comedy films, stories that reflect us from the ethnic minority in a positive light.” So Moral Conflict was born, but the road to completion was strewn with challenges, not least financial ones. And this is when we can see Maxine’s true character. Her bubbly personality mixed with a sheer determination to complete the project caught the interest of her local print ink supplier, who subsequently became a major investor, thus guaranteeing the film’s future. That same passion is likely responsible for bringing in the big names, such as Linda Robson (Birds of a Feather), Shana Swash (EastEnders) and Mica Paris (soul singer) who provided the film’s Born Again soundtrack and also guest starred in the film itself. It may have been four years in the making with numerous professional and personal trials and tribulations along the way, but Maxine’s persistence has paid off. The film has received three nominations in the BEFFTAs, including Best Film, Best Script/Screen Writer and Best Actor, for leading man Ken Smart and whatever the awards’ outcome at the end of October, no one can take that away from her. To give the final word to Maxine, “Without any of [the cast and production team] Moral Conflict would still just be a dream.” See Review p36. MAY WINE ALCOHOL FREE • NO ADDED SUGAR • NO PRESERVATIVES • NO ARTIFICIAL COLOURING £12.99 PER CASE OF 12 BOTTLES (75cl) 100% Pure fruit available in 8 awesome flavours including: White Grape . Red Grape . Strawberry . Peach . Lychee . Apple TRADES, RESTAURANTS, PARTY PLANNERS AND CATERERS CALL KOLA: 020 8986 1241 0790 8679724 Sparkling fruit wine from Spain . Best served chilled [email protected] www.bhestevents.co.uk MAY WINE IS DISTRIBUTED IN THE UK & IRELAND BY BHEST BEVERAGES COMPANY LTD. space for designers to display their lines. Located on one of the busiest streets of Mainland Lagos, at 29 Opebi Road, Ikeja, Studio 29 is the next step in “making designers both at home and abroad accessible to their Nigerian clientele by providing a one‐stop shop, a chic boutique catering for designers’ retail requirements and the evergrowing fashion-conscious Nigerian clients’ demand for a rich variety of designs by both brand new and established labels in one sophisticated retail space,” Ronke told Nigerian Watch. Studio 29 will feature designer brands from different cultural backgrounds across Africa and beyond, including the UK diaspora. The boutique is set to become a magnet for Nigeria’s glitterati, with plans to hold launches, media briefings and conferences. Studio 29 is set to use the facility to further promote African fashion to the international media. 4 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch NEWSWATCH 11,000 reasons to relinquish money and power to the States Opportunity knocks for Naija teachers in the UK The concentration of power in the hands of the Federal Government (FG) is stunting growth and innovation, and raises a question mark over the possibility of free and fair elections taking place in the country, writes AJ James. UK based recruitment consultants Anthony millard have joined forces with Nigerian philanthropist Jim ovia – CoFounder of Zenith Bank PlC – to find Nigerian teachers to front a new state of the art school currently being built in the Delta, writes Juliana oladipo. A member of the Governing Council of lagos State University mr ovia is building the James hope College for 11-16 year olds and has hopes of providing a world class education system that will combine the richness of the distinct Nigerian culture with international flair. highlighting the importance of having key staff members that currently work in the UK but are from a Nigerian background the institution will use the ethos of the British education curriculum alongside celebrating That is what needs urgently remedying said Oyo State governor Abiola Ajimobi when addressing the issue of Review and Reform: Key elements and implications of Nigeria’s Constitution Review Process at Chatham House in October. The former oil industry chief made a compelling argument for greater devolution of powers. “The federal government is too powerful and too big for the efficient delivery of services, such as roads, refuse collection, health and education,” he said. He cited the convoluted bureaucracy needed to fix a hole in the road by way of example. “If there is a pothole on a federal road in my state the controller of works has to report to the zonal director, who reports to Abuja, who carries out due diligence and then processes the works. All 36 states have to do this. It can take months or years for works to be actioned by which time the pothole is a crater,” Mr Ajimobi ex- plained. It was just one example of the FG “biting off more than it can chew”. A recent audit report revealed the FG has 11,000 projects outstanding, worth more than 8trn Naira. “This is clearly not efficient,” said Mr Ajimobi. He said the FG controls nearly 60% of all revenues, leaving “the States impoverished while the FG has a surfeit”. Not only would there be less large scale corruption if the States were given control of resources in their domain, there would be greater innovation. The Governor described a lengthy list of programmes his state wanted to pursue – including a light railway, airport and ring road, to position Oyo state as the ‘destination of choice’ for ‘overcrowded’ Lagosians. Yet he warned, this was not possible because 92% of the revenues we are left with is spent on the workforce. “We believe we can generate more money if the constitution is reviewed so the States get control of what are now taken as federal resources,” he said. Another area where FG control had to be relinquished was over the police. Federal police respond to federal priorities and not local priorities, he said. Another fundamental change the Governor called for was a constitutional provision to empower the chief justice of Nigeria to appoint the chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (Inec). Mr Ajimobi said, “Existing constitutional provisions allow the president to appoint the INEC board that will superintend the election in which he is likely to be a candidate. INEC reports to the president and its funding relies on the disposition of the president as well. “All these have serious implications for the independence of INEC and the possibility of having free and fair elections in the country,” he said. the country’s traditions and culture. Anthony millard Recruitment Director Angela Forsyth told Nigerian Watch it is a great move for an institution with such pedigree to seek employment from fellow Nigerians – a move that is rarely seen in the country’s schools. “Although there will be some vacancies open to all ethnicities, we fully support the institution’s plans to employ Nigerian teachers living and working in the UK, to come over to the Delta and join the team of staff at the James hope College.” She continued; “there is a growing programme of scholarships and for the school to succeed Nigerian teachers need to be a part of its foundation.” the school will be officially opened in September 2013. Do you know Christian Nwegwu? Nigerian Watch reader Mr Christain Nwegwu has asked us to help reunite him with an old friend Denis Udejiofor, who he believes lives in north or east London. If you know Denis or can assist in helping to connect these gentlemen with each other, please call the newsdesk on 020 8588 9640 and we will forward the details on. Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch Inspired by MKO, Dupsy wins in Den the daughter of the celebrated mKo Abiola is set to follow in her father’s footsteps and become an entrepreneur – having secured a £100,000 investment in her company from the Dragons’ Den. Dupsy Abiola made an emotional appearance on the BBC2 show during october, looking for someone to invest in her online recruitment site, Intern Avenue. Everything was going swimmingly as the former barrister, who had studied law at oxford University, outlined her business plan and detailed how her site was a matchmaking site rather than a standard search engine. But she had to bite back the tears when Dragon hilary Devey asked what had led her to give up law to pursue her business dream. “Eh, my father,” Dupsy responded haltingly. “my father was a very, very successful entrepreneur and philanthropist in Africa.” Wanting to know more about her father and his business, ms Devey pressed the budding entrepreneur, who showed great courage in telling her story. “my father was very passionate about democracy and at the time in Nigeria there was a military dictatorship and he fought against that,” she said. “he was detained when I was about 12 and my family were terrorised and most of his businesses were shut down. “We lost effectively every- thing. my mother had to look after six of us by herself. When I was 16 we thought they would release him and wouldn’t hurt him,” she said, “but... he died.” her father was, of course, the internationally acclaimed mKo Abiola, who was elected president of Nigeria in the aborted election of 1993. he was perhaps Nigeria’s mandela, loved across the country; June 12 remains a “bank holiday” in lagos and ogun state in his memory. And during his lifetime he was awarded 197 traditional titles by 68 different communities in Nigeria, in response to the fact that his financial assistance resulted in the construction of 63 secondary schools, 121 mosques and churches, 41 libraries, 21 water projects in 24 states, and was grand patron to 149 societies or associations in Nigeria. Pausing to compose herself and receiving sympathy from ms Devey, Dupsy recovered and said, “he’s an inspiration to me. When something this difficult happens to you, it tests your mettle. Whatever life has to throw at me now, I know I have got the stuff to get through and make it happen. And I know my Dad’s somewhere going, ‘yeah!’” As did Peter Jones, who invested £100,000 in Dupsy’s venture. 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A press spokesman said, “the organisers failed to turn up to oversee the set-up of the event, which meant we couldn’t guarantee the safety of visitors and we had no choice but to recommend cancelling it. We realise this may be disappointing for people who planned to attend, but the safety and wellbeing of the public has to be our overriding concern.” A statement from the organisers did not specify why they had to cancel Carnival at the 11th hour – with the lucky ones only receiving notification at around 10pm on the eve of the event. As a result a great many celebrants turned up at Kennington Park on Sat- urday to find it deserted, which resulted in many venting their anger across social networking sites. however on monday Sammy omotese, media manager for NCUK, issued a statement apologising to the community. It goes on to say, “We had to cancel the biggest event of the year at the eleventh hour. the decision was onerous but the best we could muster given the stringent and unwholesome response we got at the last minute.” to what is not specified. It continues, “We did not anticipate this would be the case; even a couple of days prior to the event. otherwise, we would have contacted you earlier than now to make the whole case clearer to you.” It continues to thank sponsors and volunteers for all their hard work and support before addressing the health of mr Jones-laguda. “our leader, mr. Kashif Joneslaguda has been hospitalised since Friday and is currently undergoing treatment because of the shock of hav- ing to cancel the event at the very last minute. It would not be far-fetched to say that himself and his team have together suffered a monumental loss in multiple stratum as a result.” the statement asks for patience and while they recover when a more fulsome explanation as to what went wrong will be released. Nigerian Carnival was launched in 2007 and was previously cancelled in 2010, leaving the organisers with “five figure debts”. mr Jones-laguda is understood to be recovering well. Legal eagles air concerns over Petroleum bill’s ‘superman’ Some of the best legal minds in the oil and gas industry undertook a forensic examination of Nigeria’s Petroleum Investment Bill (PIB) at the annual meeting of the British Nigerian Law Forum (BNLF) toward the end of October – and found it to be suffering from a number of chronic conditions that require emergency treatment. Yet they were essentially optimistic and quietly confident the timetable for delivery would be met, with legislation being enacted by April next year. The international community has made it clear that a successful outcome is a “gamechanger” for Nigeria, “a real opportunity for Nigeria to demonstrate that it is ready and willing to embrace and protect new investments”. This was quantified by the editor of Nigeria Oil and Gas Intelligence newsletter and former BNLF vice chair Remi Aiyela, who told the gathering that “£104bn worth of investment is waiting on PIB being passed,” but warned that this would decrease by around 50% if the bill was passed in its present form. What investors want is stability and confidence and presently the bill does little to offer that, as keynote speaker of the evening, pre-eminent Nigerian lawyer Gbenga Oyebode (above) made clear. The critical issue is that the bill creates an all-powerful minister, who, as it stands, “will issue regulations and prescribe royalties after the bill is passed”, which only serves to create uncertainty. “This will have a chilling effect on inward investment,” said Mr Oyebode. “How can one factor in the cost of doing business in Nigeria on such open-ended terms?” The powers gifted to the minister in the bill extend from formulating government policy, to the awarding of licenses and choosing the chief executives of the various institutions to be created under the bill, making him an industry superman. “Despite the aim for openness and transparency one person is in charge,” Mr Oyebode observed ruefully. A robust institutional framework would be required to oversee such a department and ensure reform of the sector, in the manner has been achieved in the banking sector by the reforms of finance minister Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala. Running to over 300 pages the Bill first surfaced in 2000 and was rejected by the National Assembly in 2007, since when “there has been stagnation in the sector and the only beneficiary of Nigeria’s indecision has been Angola”. “Do we need it?” Mr Oyebode asked rhetorically. “Yes. But maybe we’ve tried to do too much in one piece of legislation; everyone is ready for a fight.” Alluding to the North, he said, “Certain regions are of the view that the Bill is a play to deny them benefits accruing from the oil and gas industry.” Hence the Northern Governors Forum is seeking guaran- tees to be added. In the oil producing regions of the South the population is “aggrieved” by a clause which states “the cost of repairing damage to petroleum facilities through vandalism, sabotage or civil unrest within a host community will be paid for out of the relevant community’s entitlement fund.” It was also felt that the proposed fiscal regime was stacked too in favour of the Nigerian Government and would be a disincentive to investors. As is the proposal for unincorporated joint ventures between the government and private sector, which mean private companies would be forced to make short-term decisions as they will be reliant on annual budget decisions – notoriously fractious and subject to delay. All these areas would need to be addressed if the bill is to pass into law. 8 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch NEWSWATCH KALAKUTA MUSEUM OPENS PRESIDENT IN FAVOUR OF DIASPORA VOTE IN 2015 President Goodluck Jonathan has given a clear indication that Nigerians in diaspora may get to vote in the 2015 general elections. the President made the declaration in Niamey, when he addressed Nigerians living in Niger Republic during his working visit to the West African nation in october. Nigeria’s National Assembly is presently looking at amending the 1999 constitution and the President says the final decision on diaspora voting would be decided in 2013, when the amendment process is expected to be completed. According to the President, a proposal from Seun and Femi Kuti (right) led the celebrations when their father Fela’s former compound re-opened as a museum in his honour. Femi voiced the sentiment that his father would have endorsed. “more people are aware about what my father stood for and the plight of the ordinary African. that’s why we have to keep fighting for a just society for everybody,” he told the gathering. Book a Free Consultation Specialist in Immigration, Property, Crime, Civil Litigation & Training Property Law Immigration Law Human Rights Legislation Civil Litigation Family Law Employment Law Shariah Law Business Law Maritime and International Trade Unit 1, 222 Kingsland Road, London E2 8AX T +44 (0) 20 7739 7549 F +44 (0) 20 7739 8209 24 Hour Emergency Line: 07956 414 488 E [email protected] the Presidency is already before the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), to enable it to study and look at the possibilities of making it happen. the President said he proposed diaspora voting for Presidential and Governorship elections only because it would be easier to manage. "I have asked INEC to work towards it by 2015,” President Jonathan said. “Diaspora voting is realistic even if it will not be possible in all elections at least we will work towards the presidential and governorship elections. But for the parliamentary, because of the complications involved, it may be difficult," he stated. ECo BloGGERS IN loNDoN FoR ‘PoSt-oIl FUtURE’ tAlK Three of Nigeria’s most influential environmental bloggers and activists are heading to London to discuss the country’s “post oil future”, writes AJ James. Japeth Omojuwa, of the book of revolution blog, Mercy Abang, whose blog is abangmercy, and Azeenarh Mohammed, who blogs on I Love Nigeria, have been invited by Green Party MEP for London Jean Lambert, to take part in the “Green Deal Nigeria” meeting. One of the pressing questions to be addressed is “What will Nigeria look like when the oil has been used up?” With Nigeria currently pumping out more than two million barrels a day this might seem far-fetched. But the World Bank warned at the beginning of October that Nigeria’s reserves will be depleted in 41 years, at the current rate of exploitation. That means the oil will be gone shortly after 2050. The forecast is contained in the World Bank’s twice yearly analysis of issues shaping Africa’s economic prospects, called Africa’s Pulse. Speaking to Nigerian Watch, Jean Lambert said, “Nigeria is Africa’s largest oil producer, but how are the proceeds from Nigerian oil revenues being spent and what will happen when the oil runs out? “Planning Nigeria’s post-oil future needs to start now, which is why I’ve organised this meeting, where Nigerians based in London will be able to discuss how to build a more sustainable future with activists from a Green organisation based in Nigeria.” The Green Deal Nigeria project aims to build support for better use of energy resources, to develop a fairer, greener Nigeria, which avoids conflict over scare resources. 10 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 NEWSWATCH Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch IMPERIAL COLLEGE NIGERIAN SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM Students demand answers on Nigeria’s future… and their place in it the First Imperial College Nigerian Society Annual Symposium was held in the Great hall of the college on october 12. the event was a triumph, attracting more than 200 students and a luminous cast of speakers; Dr Shamsudeen Usman, minister of National Planning; Professor Pat Utomi, presidential candidate at the last election and a political economist of international renown, and Caroline harper Jantuah, executive director of hR consultancy Diversity Practice UK. Also in attendance to take part in what proved to be a lively panel debate were Dr larry-Izamoje, CEo Brila Fm, mr Babatunde loye, executive manager of metlife Insurance, Bimbo Roberts, chairman of Canuk, Dr olu obaro, the former head of radiology at King George hospital who left his post to lead an international team of health experts intent on establishing hospitals in Nigeria, and mrs Remi Aiyela, co-founder of Cavendish law. the day had started with a “careers fair” with around 20 exhibitors, including lebara, Arik, oh!tV and Global Career Company among them. the combined effect was to offer both practical insight and political analysis. Addressing the rationale behind the event Gbeminiyi onabanjo, President of ICNS (left), explained, “Nigeria is encountering what can be termed as a generational shift, with an estimated youth population of more than 32 million between the ages of 15-24, according to the ImF, and many more in the diaspora. this enormous resource is waiting to be exploited to lift the country out of the doldrums of underdevelopment. “A paradigm shift is needed, however, among the Nigerian youths who have come to view government policies with so much disdain and mistrust. We need to continually believe in ourselves and see taking Nigeria to the next level as a task that must be accomplished despite all the challenges that abound.” ICNS aims to motivate those especially in the diaspora “to contribute their quota to the nation’s developmental efforts”. “It is then that the brain drain syndrome can be turned into brain gain, to complement the efforts of the government in truly making Nigeria one of the most developed economies in the world,” said mr onabanjo. to explore how this could be realised the students had set searching questions for the keynote speakers. Vision 20:2020 – myth or reality? Before taking office as the minister for national planning – which means he sets the strategic masterplan for the development of Nigeria outside the political process – Dr Shamsudeen Usman became the first Nigerian minister to publicly declare his assets, an act considered as a sign of accountability and transparency. As such he is seen as an “honest broker”. At the ICNS conference Dr Usman was asked whether the strategic plan to make Nigeria a top 20 global economy by 2020 was “a myth or reality?” The implications of the question were clear; is this more hot air and cooked books set against a backdrop of increasing uncertainty caused by security issues - most notably Boko Haram’s killing spree? Dr Usman was categoric in his response. “Vision 2020 is not a myth – we’re trying to make it a reality.” Exemplifying how, he cited the recent introduction of Freedom of Information legislation, the fact that each ministry has targets and a performance contract to ensure greater transparency, plans to produce a country report for Nigeria toward the end of next year, and the appointment of a technocrat – headhunted from the diaspora – to set out terms and deliver a definitive population census by 2016. Confidence in the country from the international business and political communities was growing fast. “The temperature in Nigeria is rising and people aren’t noticing,” he said. The mining and steel sectors are set to be greater than the oil and gas industry. The plan in agriculture is to make the country self-sufficient in five years. “We have no excuse to import one grain of rice, we should be a net exporter,” he said. The ITC sector is enjoying “astronomical growth”, the privatisation of the power sector is underway, the necessary infrastructure – roads, rail air and inland waterways – are being rehabilitated, as are plans for hospitals to be built under public private partnerships; and a memorandum of understanding has been signed with General Electric. Resources are being put into education and human capital development; Nigeria is expected to spend 7% of GDP on education in 2015, and 8% by 2020, above the current 5.4% average for developed nations. “Yes,” Dr Usman admitted, “Several challenges exist, security, inadequate infrastructure and institutions.” This was the terrible legacy of 30 years of military rule, “the planlessness, the planless economy”, which the country was now addressing. The threat of Boko Haram was retreating, said Dr Usman. “I come from Kanu and I can tell you life is beginning to return to normal because our security forces are penetrating their networks.” This is the true vision of Nigeria; a confident country, beginning to get the fundamentals right in terms of democracy, rule of law and robust institutions and transparency. But the road to maturity would not be easy, he warned. “If you want a quiet, uneventful life, go to Switzerland,” he said. “It is undeniably nice, but so boring. Nigeria, however, is so exciting, from minute to minute, and the challenges we face present opportunities for you.” Alluding to the big bulwark against progress that is Boko Haram and the legacy of military rule he signed off with a flourish, “Who remembers Tiananmen Square? No one. When you mention China people think of economic power. In a few years Nigeria will be seen differently also. 2020 is not a myth.” Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch NEWSWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 11 IMPERIAL COLLEGE NIGERIAN SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM Utomi calls for change in culture TIME TO GO HOME? Public policy expert and author of the award-winning Managing Uncertainty: Competition and Strategy in Emerging Economies, former presidential candidate Professor Pat Utomi was asked to address the issue of Effective Leadership and its Impact on Economic Transformation. Great cheers greeted his first remark, “Let’s get this straight,” he declared, “You are not leaders of tomorrow, you are leaders of today.” This was no crowd pleasing flattery but an incisive way to identify what he sees as the fundamental driver of change. “Leaders shape culture, not politics, and it is culture that changes society,” he said. “Culture and values shape human progress. We in Nigeria have an entitlement culture and until we can change that the progress we desire won’t come. “Who shapes culture? Leaders. Not by what we say but what we do.” Hence the students were leaders of today, in their desire to engage with Nigeria and shape their and their country’s future. He cited Singapore, Malaysia, Brazil, Indonesia and South Korea as places that had successfully changed their culture and had transformed their countries as a result. “Our institutions have decayed and are not strong,” Prof Utomi said. “Nigeria re- lies on strong men when what we need is strong institutions. Progress could be further and faster with strong institutions.” Identifying a key role for civic society he said “institutions evolve from interested groups”. Weak institutions over the past 30 years meant for every two steps forward, Nigeria takes four steps backward. The collapse of Federalism has taken “competitive communalism” away from us, he argued, meaning that where states vied to “keep up with their neighbours” and invest in development they had fallen for “bureaucratic prebendalism” – waiting for handouts from the Federal Government, which serves to fuel irresponsibility. “We must change that – a lottery effect has kicked in.” In its place we need entrepreneurship – “creative destruction” – or constant renewal. Yet he was positive about the future; “It is so bright we will all need sunglasses.” “Get in there,” he urged the students. “Take your country, make it what it is meant to be, one of the greatest.” During the panel debate a key question from the students was whether they could best help advance Nigeria by staying and working in the UK, or returning home. this led to some lively exchanges. Dr Shamsudeen Usman teased Canuk chairman mr Roberts by saying of course he wanted the students to stay in the UK, or else he’d be out of a job. mr Roberts responded robustly, saying that like himself, any entrepreneur that established themselves in the UK can assist in the development of small and medium enterprises back home. Dr Shamsudeen, however, told the students the economy in the UK is flatlining, he said, whereas in Nigeria it is soaring and on all predictions set to do so for the foreseeable future. “Nigeria is the land of opportunity for you,” he said. Behind the banter lurks a serious and increasingly important question for the students; one that is to be the subject of a conference and networking event at Downing College, Cambridge University, on 30 Nov. the let’s talk Africa conference will address “the role of the student, graduate and professional in the diaspora in the development of the continent”, addressing the “challenges and opportunities” and how to turn ideas “into effective actions”. Confirmed Speakers include CEos: Kennedy Bungane, Africa Barclays; Ndidi okonkwo Nwuneli, Sahel Capital; Ini onuk, thistle Praxis Consulting; supermodel and educational philanthropist Noella Courasis musunka and Fergus marupen, hR executive of the Absa Group. the event is free to attend but registration is required, via www.letstalkafrica.org 12 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch GISTWATCH Madam Amebo A GOD-SENT GIRLFRIEND thERE is a popular saying that even in ruins there is architecture, meaning that no matter how woeful the tragedy, one will always find one small crumb of comfort in it somewhere. Nowhere was this more evident that with a recent development involving a tragic air disaster in Nigeria. A certain gentleman from south-east london went to Nigeria to see his family and after a one-week visit was due to fly back to the UK via lagos. his wife dropped him off at the airport and bid him farewell but unknown to her, he had other plans. our london friend had arranged with his girlfriend to spend one more night with her and had secretly changed his flight plans accordingly. After his wife left the airport, he promptly boarded a taxi and dashed off to his girlfriend’s pad for one more night of passion. As it happened, the plane in which he was due to fly to lagos was involved in a fatal crash. When news of the accident broke, his wife was distraught but alas, she soon found out she was not a widow. the pleasure of seeing her husband still alive allowed her to turn a blind eye to his misdemeanor. When asked by friends why she was so forgiving, she said: “God knows what he is doing. he sent that girlfriend to us to save his life.” LONG DISTANCE WAHALA NothING enhances infidelity like long distance relationships in which the spouses are living in different countries. living and working apart is a reality for a substantial part of Nigeria’s UK diaspora community, so it is no surprise that extra-marital affairs are a part of our lives. however, no matter how understanding or reasonable one is, there must be a limit to one’s endurance. A certain gentleman from Kent was asked by a UK charity to help with a project in the Niger Delta, given his expertise of the area, and he agreed to be of assistance. three days into the project, it was decided that to be able to proceed with it properly, a quick trip to Nigeria was required. thanks to the recent improvements in efficiency at the Nigerian high Commission in london, visas were sorted out within 48 hours and flights were subsequently booked through a travel agent, who also sorted out hotel accommodation in Port harcourt. Arriving late in the night, our friend from Kent asked the taxi he took from the airport to pass by his house so he could see his wife and tell her he was around. he got the shock of his life when his neighbour opened the door to him, wearing his dressing gown. WHO TO BLAME? Who do you blame when your boyfriend and one of your best friends decide to have an affair behind your back? A Nigerian civil servant recently had this dilemma after a recent trip to the UK with her boyfriend, who she works with. In a rather complicated case, her boyfriend is actually married, so their office affair is mischievous in itself; but a few weeks ago, they decided to travel to the UK together for a brief holiday. While in london, they stayed with their respective families and visited each other daily. It was during one such visit to his girlfriend that our male civil servant met one of her friends, who also came to see her. they got chatting socially and he got her number. Before he left back for Naija, he managed to eat the forbidden fruit with her. his girlfriend found out and understandably ended the relationship. Who is the biggest sinner in this debacle? DON’T FORGET TO LOG OUT A Nigerian lady from East london recently made the terrible mistake of logging on to Facebook at her boyfriend’s home when she visited him. She just wanted to check her updates and engage in innocent banter but as fate had it, a chap who she was flirting with happened to be online when she logged on. they had their usual naughty talk and discussed how to meet up at a later date. Unfortunately, our lady friend failed to log out after the conversation, as, after a heated evening of passion with her boyfriend, she left his house, forgetting to go back online as she had planned. No doubt, all hell erupted when he logged on later that evening and saw the conversation that took place. he jumped into his car immediately and visited her where heated words were exchanged. Whatever you do, always remember to log out of social networking sites! Everyday for the thief, one day for the owner – part 6 how the tables have turned. mr G, who had done so much to rid his life of mrs G, has unexpectedly fallen back in love with her, thanks to the loyalty she showed in going to prison for him. But the fire of revenge still burns in mrs G, even at the lavish 40th birthday party mR G has staged in her honour A s she watched the guests roll up from her bedroom window, mrs G dismissed any second thoughts she was having, and steeled herself to wreak the kind of revenge only a woman wronged can wreak. her plan was already in motion. little did mr G know; she controlled most of his money off shore. he wouldn’t even know where to start from. She planned to hit him with three blows and in three different stages. She had set the ball in motion for the second blow but she didn’t yet know how she would strike the first blow. Without the first blow her plan would not work and mr G would be able to come after her and she knew her life would be finished if he had the opportunity to strike back. Deep in thought, she was brought back to reality by her daughter calling her. It was time to meet and greet her guests. Now, mrs G’s outfit was tailor-made by one of Nigeria’s best designers. the dress had 10 different shades of white, with beautiful pearls on the edges of the V-neck dress, showing a touch of cleavage. her bag and shoes matched. She looked glamorous and as she walked down the stairs she thought to herself, she is going to be put on stage like a prized Christmas guinea fowl for all to see how lucky she is to have a super rich husband. little do they know what’s on her mind. To be continued… WE ARE THE MOST RELIABLE AND EFFICIENT IN • DOOR TO DOOR CARGO / SHIPPING SERVICES TO NIGERIA, GHANA AND ALL AFRICAN DESTINATION • REMOVAL SERVICES • SHIPPING OF CONTAINERS, CARS, TRUCKS, ELECTRICAL, LUGGAGES ETC. You can pay at destination FREE PICKUP SERVICE AVAILABLE. 237 Heathway, Dagenham RM9 5AN 02085171661 07943072332 [email protected] www.aceshipping.co.uk Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch YOURWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 13 Letters to the Editor We’d love to hear from you. You can make sure Nigerian Watch is your kind of paper by letting us know what you think, what you want to see in these pages and equally important what you don’t. So put pen to paper and send your letters to: the Editor, Nigerian Watch, Chartwell house, 292 hale lane, Edgware, middlesex hA8 8NP or click away on your keyboard and email us at: [email protected] Letters to be included in the next issue must be received by no later than November 20. The Editor regrets that anonymous letters cannot be published. Please include your full name, postal address and contact telephone number. Names and addresses can be withheld, if preferred. Letters may be edited for publication. STOP SENSELESS KILLINGS The Central Association of Nigerians in the United Kingdom (CANUK) notes with alarm the upsurge of senseless killings in Nigeria. The killing spree in different parts of Nigeria has turned the attention of the rest of the civilised world on our country for the wrong reasons. Only recently, four University students were killed by a mob in Aluu, Rivers State for reasons that have not been clearly specified. On independence day, over 30 Nigerian university students were brutally murdered in Mubi, Adamawa State, and news have just reached us of massacres in Plateau State and Kaduna amongst several others too numerous to mention. We hope all of the victims of these killings will get justice. It will be a big shame indeed if the perpetrators of these crimes are allowed to go unpunished. The eye of the rest of the world is on us. We commiserate with those that have lost loved ones and property in the course of these senseless killings of defenceless citizens and call on the government of Nigeria to do more to provide security for lives and property. If urgent steps are not taken, Nigeria will become a land where ‘anything goes’. There are deep rooted issues of corruption, poverty, policing, law and order, unemployment and crime that is leading to the complete breakdown of the social fabric of the Nigerian society. These problems need to be tackled head on, in order to bring order back to our country. CANUK, as the umbrella body representing the interests of about three million Nigerians, and Nigeria-related organisations in the UK, AFRICA TIME has been at the forefront of polishing Nigeria’s image and attracting investors into the Nigerian economy. The news from Nigeria is very discouraging and negates the image our organisation seeks to paint to the international community. No serious investor will like to invest in an unstable environment characterised by strife and mob actions. While we condemn the senseless, criminal, disgraceful and mindless killings in Nigeria in the strongest possible terms, we also call on the government at all levels; Local and State governments, Houses of Assemblies, House of Representatives, the Senate and the Federal government, to wake up to their responsibilities and boldly confront the social issues that lead to anger, mob action and anti social behaviour. We repeat, Nigerians in the UK, through some of CANUK member associations and specially trained experts, are available as a ready resource to advise and to help government in Nigeria find solutions to the numerous problems confronting us as a nation. These UK based Nigerians already do the same in the UK and there is no reason why they cannot do this for their original motherland. An open letter issued on behalf of CANUK executive council and Nigerians in the UK by: Bimbo Councillor Kate Anolue, the Mayor of Enfield's cogent and well reasoned article Time to Change (October) is a clarion call to us to optimise our time and value the time of others. There are of course some who may choose to dismiss the horological slavery of the British, a nation that has a clock tower as one of its most precious icons, but respect for time is integral to respect for others. As someone who is fortunate to travel internationally, especially to much of Africa, on a regular basis I recognise that we all must do our utmost to recalibrate to local conditions. The notion of African Time is certainly one that warrants reflection. Making time for people, especially our family and friends is integral to African Time, and is something Africans and the African Diaspora can share with the wider world. When it comes to business and professional relationships, we must be prepared to acknowledge that punctuality and time management can make all the difference in the world. It is heartening to see that a civic leader such as Cllr. Anolue appreciates the value of an occasional need to change attitudes; for tempus fugit is an old adage that is indeed a universal truth. Roberts Folayan, Chairman, Chima Olugh, Vice Chair, Dr Biodun Fakokunde, General Secretary Mark T Jones, Executive Director, Horn of Africa Business Association (HABA) 14 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 WORLDWATCH Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch WORLDWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 15 Bassey recognised as supreme human rights campaigner Nigeria falls in ‘governance’ Index Pioneering human rights and environmental campaigner Nnimo Bassey has been named the Rafto Laureate 2012 – an international award that is seen as being the precursor to winning the Nobel Peace Prize. The Rafto Prize is a human rights award, established in memory of Professor Thorolf Rafto, a champion of the “oppressed and persecuted”. In naming Mr Bassey the recipient of this year’s award the Rafto Foundation highlighted his campaigning to promote “climate justice”. “Nnimo Bassey links human rights to the climate by demonstrating how climate change has the greatest effect on the world’s most vulnerable people, the very people who have contributed least to the problem in the first place,” the citation states. “By awarding its prize to Mr Bassey the Rafto foundation underlines how the challenges we face regarding climate and the environment also have a human rights aspect. Such a reminder is necessary following the loss of focus on these issues.” Nnimmo Bassey (born in 1958) was an architect who worked in the public sector until the 1980s when, as a member of the board of Nigeria’s Civil Liberties Organization, he became involved in human rights. In 1990, he witnessed the Nigerian military’s attack on the village of Umuechem, following a peaceful demonstration against the environmental destruction caused by the oil industry. The fight to keep a natural and traditional way of life ended with two days of violent attacks, which led to many tens of people being killed and a village being burned to the ground. This was a turning point for Bassey. Together with his colleagues he took a clear stand, and in 1993 the Environmental Rights Action (ERA) was formed to fight for human rights in Nigeria. The citation continues, “Bassey is a practical demonstration of what the slogan ‘Think global, act local’ is worth. He travels the world to motivate others to help in this global fight for human rights. In addition, he spends much of his time at the grassroots level in his own country, to listen and to learn from the local population’s thoughts and stories, and shares his knowledge of their rights and how they can improve their situation.” Aside from his work in the Niger Delta and with Eraction, in 1996 Bassey launched Oilwatch Africa to help local communities in Nigeria, Chad, Cameroon, Congo, Ghana and Uganda to “mobilise and fight damaging activities linked to oil and gas extraction”. In 2006 this initiative was embraced in South America and South East Asia and became Oilwatch International. In 2008 Mr Bassey became Chair of Friends of the Earth International. On receiving the ward Mr Bassey told Nigerian Watch, “I am honoured and humbled by this announcement. I hold the Rafto Foundation in high esteem for its commitment to human rights defenders. I have campaigned on oil pollution and human rights in Nigeria for decades. Standing with impacted communities we continually demand justice. We press on, convinced that truth will prevail.” He said that he expected justice to be done very soon, after a major court case hearing against AngloDutch oil giant Shell in The Netherlands. “Shell’s incredible contamination in Nigeria will be under scrutiny at a court hearing in The Hague, “ he said. A verdict on that case is expected in early 2013. human rights, political freedom, transparency and accountability have deteriorated in four African countries over the past six years, according to the Ibrahim Index of African Governance. Nigeria, South Africa, Kenya and Egypt dropped in the rankings in two of the four categories used to assess good governance across the continent – safety and rule of law, and participation and human rights. the other two categories are sustainable economic opportunity and human development. Nigeria was singled out as the worst performer, dropping into the bottom 10 countries in for the first time. the country was ranked 14th out of the 16 countries in west Africa and 43rd out of the 52 countries listed overall. Nigeria was 41st last year and 37th in 2006. “What we need in Africa is balanced development. Economic success cannot be a replacement for human rights or participation, or democracy … it doesn’t work,” the multimillionaire philanthropist behind the index mo Ibrahim told the Guardian newspaper. 16 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 KASUMUWATCH Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch The SAMUEL KASUMU Column Our entrepreneurial spirit was robbed by Labour November is the month that has Global Enterprise Week as one of its key annual fixtures. People across the world come together in different ways to celebrate the role that enterprise plays within their communities. For most countries it is a no-brainer to support such an initiative, as it is entrepreneurs that have the capacity to help build new industries and ultimately increase employment. Entrepreneurs are self-starters with great vision and a sense of purpose that does not wait for anyone before taking risks. Of course many politicians will use this as an opportunity to increase their own personal standings. We will all see people, including Nigerian Chuka Ummana, the Shadow Business Secretary, and the leader of the Labour Party, Ed Miliband, attend various events in celebration of UK enterprise. But I reckon this November is an opportunity for us to also remember the role that Labour played in the slow economic empowerment of black people, including Nigerians. All we tend to remember was that Labour put up less of a fight initially when we first arrived on these shores over the last 60 years. But they are also responsible for the present state of play. Currently 75% of all Africans and Caribbeans live in 88 of the poorest wards in the country. We must ask ourselves why is it that such an enterprising people are still quite behind when comparing ourselves to the prosperity that many Asian and Jewish migrants have managed to acquire nance to transport themselves to the UK with the hope of creating a better future for both themselves and their families. They did not come over here with the intentions of becoming marginalised or dependent on the state. But Labour managed to convince so many that their excessive spending and tax busting ideas were the only response to dealing with inequalities. Yes, Labour should be praised for passing various equality laws, but “These are not just policies for the rich, but also policies for anyone that dares to dream big” since they migrated. It was Labour’s focus on increasing welfare provision and making new migrants live in high rise ghettos that helped to encourage the present state of play. Our parents were people who were naturally entrepreneurial. They managed to save up sufficient fi- they did little to empower black aspiring entrepreneurs across the land. Fast-forward to today and we have a Conservative Party that is still struggling to communicate just why they should be the natural home for so many entrepreneurial black people. We all know that these are diffi- A rare display of power by the black church THE REDEEMED CHRISTIAN Church of God (RCCG) hosts the largest bi-annual Christian meeting in Europe this month at the Excel Centre in Docklands. Festival of Life is a meeting of 10,000s of RCCG congregation members from across the UK, including many Nigerians. Whilst I must admit I am not a regular attendee, due to my dislike of large crowds, it is inspiring to know that such a large festival takes place. It is a rare display of the potential power that faith groups can have if their collective energy and resources are put together for a common goal. The Christian church as a whole is a sleeping giant, and the black church in particular is yet to exercise its potential strength when it comes to building economic and political influence. I was once told that 40% of London’s regular church goers are black. This is a phenomenal figure when we consider the fact that black people make up as little as 3% of the UK population. To be fair many people have tried unsuccessfully over the years to develop the much needed power base that will be the voice of those of faith. As the Archbishop of Canterbury recently mentioned, we need Christians to put their hands to the plough and get more involved in the political system. We then need them to be backed by their fellow Christians in every way possible, as it is only then that we shall have the voice that all Christians would want to have. Faith communities need to be heard when policy decisions are made, when planning applications are being passed, and when social justice matters are discussed. This is key to ensuring that the right things are being done and that the faith community’s ability to function independently is preserved. cult economic times for the global economy, and that Labour cannot be trusted with the public finances. But most of us remain to be convinced of the merits of voting for anyone but Labour. This is not because Conservative policies are not what we would like them to be, but because the Party still struggles to build productive relationships with various communities. To give you an example, since the 2010 elections the Conservatives have created a £10 million fund to invest in young people with a business idea, which will rise to over £30 million if the initiative proves successful. Labour did no such thing. The Conservatives are also due to debate a new Enterprise & Regulatory Reform Bill, where they will help businesses to employ staff more easily, and are also launching a new Green Investment Bank. I could go on and on about how the Conservatives are supporting the development of enterprise in the UK today. These are not just policies for the rich, but also policies for anyone that dares to dream big. These are ideas that appeal to people like me, who from a young age wanted to be their own boss, and needed that little bit of extra support. Being from a working class background, my teachers advised that I simply get an apprenticeship and settle for a life where I didn’t dream too big. When I graduated from university I was told to sign onto Job Seekers Allowance, but I refused. I wasn’t going to let the state trap me into a false sense of security. It wasn’t like I had a wife and kids; I was a young man that could still live at home with parents so there was no need to get trapped into a cycle. I battled for two years to get established in my field and wouldn’t have had it any other way. This is the type of resolve that was stolen by Labour, who would rather give you a small fish to ensure you remain dependent, than give you a fishing net that will ensure you are able to feed your whole family.... with a little extra to support your community. But all is not lost. We are making progress as a community, and the spirit of enterprise is being reborn as Nigerians begin to think global. I would encourage everyone to attend a Global Enterprise Week event and start to carve out your future. We must not let any politician deceive us into thinking that we need them to survive. No one has ever changed the world by relying on a politician. Together we will rise as individuals and as a collective. the national debate tour that I chair will this month enter its second phase. We will be in Aberdeen, Cambridge, and many other places discussing issues relevant to the black community. I’ll also be touring churches with my new book Winning the Race. to book your church drop me an email at: [email protected] Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch NEWSFEATUREWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 17 The Achebe firestorm Time & Life Pictures/Getty Images Acclaimed writer Chinua Achebe has lifted the lid on the simmering tensions that have held Nigeria back. his book There Was A Country, A Personal History of Biafra has caused a huge controversy and firestorm of protest in parts of Nigeria. here, by kind permission of mr Achebe and his publisher Allen lane, we print some extracts in which mr Achebe addresses how he views his responsibility as a writer, his analysis of ‘Nigeria’s’ war and poses the difficult questions we need to ask ourselves to move forward. however painful the book, and it is painful, with ethnic cleansing and genocide at its heart, it signals the start of a new chapter in Nigeria’s growing maturity, as it endeavours to become a more free and fair society. thE WRItER’S RolE I believe that it is impossible to write anything in Africa without some kind of commitment, some kind of message, some kind of protest. In my definition I am a protest writer, with restraint. Even those early novels that look like very gentle re-creations of the past – what they were saying, in effect, was that we had a past. that was the protest, because there were people who thought we didn’t have a past. What I was doing was to say politely that we did – here it is. So commitment is nothing new. Commitment runs through my work. In fact, I should say that all of our writers, whether they’re aware of it or not, are committed writers. the whole pattern of life demanded that one should protest, that you should put in a word for your history, your traditions, your religion, and so on. the question of involvement in politics is really a matter of definition. I think it is quite often misunderstood. I have never proposed that every artist become an activist in the way we have always understood political activity. Some will, because that’s the way they are. others will not, and we must not ask anyone to do more than is necessary for them to perform their task. At the same time it is important to state that words have the power to hurt, even to denigrate and oppress others. Before I am accused of prescribing a way in which a writer should write, let me say that I do think that decency and civilization would insist that the writer take sides with the powerless. Clearly there is no moral obligation to write in any particular way. But there is a moral obligation, I think, not to ally oneself with power against the powerless. An artist, in ‘I do think decency would insist that the writer takes side with the powerless’ my definition of the word, would not be someone who takes sides with the emperor against his powerless subjects. If one didn’t realise the world was complex, vast, and diverse, one would write as if the world were one little county, and this would make us poor, and we would have impoverished the novel and our stories. the reality of today, different as it is from the reality of my society one hundred years ago, is and can be important if we have the energy and the inclination to challenge it, to go out and engage with its peculiarities, with the things that we do not understand. the real danger is the tendency to retreat into the obvious, the tendency to be frightened by the richness of the world and to clutch what we always have understood. the writer is often faced with two choices – turn away from the reality of life’s intimidating complexity or conquer its mystery by battling with it. the writer who chooses the former soon runs out of energy and produces elegantly tired fiction. the Igbo believe that art, religion, everything, the whole of life are embodied in the art of the masquerade. It is dynamic. It is not allowed to remain stationary. For instance, museums are unknown among the Igbo people. they do not even contemplate the idea of having something like a canon with the postulate: “this is how this sculpture should be made, and once it’s made it should be venerated.” No, the Igbo people want to create these things again and again, and every generation has a chance to execute its own model of art. So there’s no undue respect for what the last generation did, because if you do that too much it means that there is no need for me to do anything, because it’s already been done. NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 thE CASE AGAINSt NIGERIA I t is important to point out that most Nigerians were against the war and abhorred the senseless violence that ensued as a result of the conflict. Gowon’s wartime cabinet, it should also be remembered, was full of intellectuals like obafemi Awolowo and Anthony Enahoro and super permanent secretaries like Allison Akene Ayida among others who came up with a boatload of infamous and regrettable policies. A statement credited to Chief obafemi Awolowo and echoed by his cohorts is the most callous and unfortunate: “All is fair in war, and starvation is one of the weapons of war. I don’t see why we should feed our enemies fat in order for them to fight harder.” It is my impression that Chief obafemi Awolowo was driven by an overriding ambition for power, for himself in particular and for the advancement of his yoruba people in general. And let it be said that there is, on the surface, at least, nothing wrong with those aspirations. however, Awolowo saw the dominant Igbos at the time as the obstacles to that goal, and when the opportunity arose – the Nigeria-Biafra War – his ambition drove him into a frenzy to go to every length to achieve his dreams. In the Biafran case it meant hatching up a diabolical policy to reduce the numbers of his enemies significantly through starvation – eliminating over two million people, mainly members of future generations. If Gowon was the “Nigerian Abraham lincoln”, as [UK Prime minister] lord Wilson would have us believe, why did he not put a stop to such an evil policy, or at least temper it, particularly when there was international outcry? Setting aside for the moment the fact that Gowon as head of state bears the final responsibility of his subordinates, and that Awolowo has been much maligned by many an intellectual for this unfortunate policy and his statements, why, I wonder, would other “thinkers,” such as Ayida and Enahoro, not question such a policy but advance it? the federal government’s actions soon after the war could be seen not as conciliatory but as outright hostile. After the conflict ended “the same hard-liners in the Federal government of Nigeria cast Igbos in the role of treasonable felons and wreckers of the nation and got the regime to adopt a banking policy which nullified any bank account which had been operated during the war by the Biafrans. A flat sum of twenty pounds was approved for each Igbo depositor of the Nigerian currency, regardless of the amount of deposit.” If there was ever a measure put in place to stunt, or even obliterate, the economy of a people, this was it. After that outrageous charade, the leaders of the federal government of Nigeria sought to devastate the resilient and emerging Eastern commercial sector even further by banning the importation of secondhand clothing and stockfish – two trade items that they knew the burgeoning market towns of onitsha, Aba, and Nnewi needed to re-emerge. their fear was that these communities, fully reconstituted, would then serve as the economic engines for the reconstruction of the entire Eastern Region. Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch NEWSFEATUREWATCH the Enterprises Promotion Decree of 1974, also known as the Indigenisation Decree, was ostensibly pushed through by the leaders of the federal government in order to force foreign holders of majority shares of companies operating in Nigeria to hand over the preponderance of stocks, bonds, and shares to local Nigerian business interests. the move was sold to the public as some sort of “pro-African liberation strategy” to empower Nigerian businesses and shareholders. the chicanery of the entire scheme of course was quite evident. having stripped a third of the Nigerian population of the means to acquire capital, the leaders of the government of Nigeria knew that the former Biafrans, by and large, would not have the financial muscle to participate in this plot. the end result, they hoped, would be a permanent shifting of the balance of economic power away from the East to other constituencies. Consequently, very few Igbos participated, and many of the jobs and positions in most of the sectors of the economy previously occupied by Easterners went to those from other parts of the country. ………………………………………… or those who would defend Gowon’s cabinet, suggesting that at times of war measures of all kinds are taken to ensure victory, I will counter by stating that the Geneva Conventions were instituted after the holocaust to make sure that human rights are still protected in times of conflict. there are many international observers who believe that Gowon’s actions after the war were magnanimous and laudable. there are tons of treatises that talk about how the Igbo were wonderfully integrated into Nigeria. Well, I have news for them: the Igbo were not and continue not to be reintegrated into Nigeria, one of the main reasons for the country’s continued backwardness, in my estimation. Borrowing a large leaf from the American marshal Plan that followed World War II and resulted in the reconstruction of Europe, the federal government of Nigeria launched an elaborate scheme highlighted by three Rs – for Reconstruction, Rehabilitation, and Reconciliation. the only difference is that, unlike the Americans who actually carried out all three prongs of the strategy, Nigeria’s federal government did not. the administrator of East Central state, mr. Ukpabi Asika, announced that Eastern Nigeria required close to half a billion pounds to complete the reconstruction effort. None of us recall that he received anything close to a fraction of the request. What has consistently escaped most Nigerians in this entire travesty is the fact that mediocrity destroys the very fabric of a country as surely as a war – ushering in all sorts of banality, ineptitude, corruption, and debauchery. Nations enshrine mediocrity as their modus operandi, and create the fertile ground for the rise of tyrants and other base elements of the society, by silently assenting to the dismantling of systems of excellence because they do not immediately benefit one specific ethnic, racial, political, or special-interest group. that, in my humble opinion, is precisely where Nigeria finds itself today! F Getty Images 18 FROM L-R: Jeremiah Obafemi Awolowo, General Olusegun Obasanjo, General Yakubu Gowon, Nelson Mandela RESUSCItAtIoN AND RECoVERy [the] road to a remedy of Nigeria’s political problems will not come easily. the key, as I see it, lies in the manner in which the leadership of the country is selected. When I refer to leadership I am really talking about leaders at every level of government and sphere of society, from the local government council and governors right up to the presidency. What I am calling for is for Nigeria to develop a version of campaign election and campaign finance reform, so that the country can transform its political system from the grassroots level right through to the national party structures at the federal level. Nigerians will have to find a way to do away with the present system of godfatherism – an archaic, corrupt practice in which individuals with lots of money and time to spare (many of them half-baked, poorly educated thugs) sponsor their chosen candidates and push them right through to the desired political position, bribing, threatening, and, on occasion, murdering any opposition in the process. We will have to make sure that the electoral body overseeing elections is run by widely respected and competent officials chosen by a nonpartisan group free of governmental influence or interference. Finally, we have to find a way to open up the political process to every Nigerian citizen. today we have a system where only those individuals with the means of capital and who can both pay the exorbitant application fee and fund a political campaign can vie for the presidency. It would not surprise any close observer to discover that in this inane system, the same unsavory characters who have destroyed the country and looted the treasury and the nation blind are the ones able to run for the presidency! the question of choice in selecting a leader in Nigeria is often an academic exercise, due to the election rigging, violence, and intimidation of the general public, particularly by those in power, but also by those with the means – the rich and influential. there is also the unpleasant factor of the violence associated with partisan politics that is often designed to keep balanced, well-educated, fair-minded Nigerians away. So it can be said that the masses – the followership we are concerned about – don’t really have a choice of leadership, because there’s not a true democratic process. I am asked, “Why don’t the people fight back?” Well, once a people have been dispossessed and subjugated by dictatorships for such a long time as in Nigeria’s case, the oppressive process also effectively strips away from the minds of the people the knowledge that they have rights. Restoring flawed democratic systems will not make the country a success overnight . ………………………………………… many pundits see a direct link between crude oil and the corruption in Nigeria, that putting in place an elaborate system preventing politicians or civilians from having access to petrodollars is probably a major part of a series of fixes needed to reduce large-scale corruption. For most people the solution is straightforward: If you commit a crime, you should be brought to book. hold people responsible for misconduct and punish them if they are guilty. In a country such as Nigeria, where there are no easy fixes, one must examine the issue of accountability, which has to be a strong component of the fight against corruption. Every Nigerian knows that there should be accountability… But if the president – the person running the whole show – has all of the power and resources of the country in his control, and he is also the one who selects who should be probed or not, clearly we will have an uneven system in which those who are favoured by the emperor have free rein to loot the treasury with reckless abandon, while those who are disliked or tell the emperor that he is not wearing any clothes get marched to the guillotine! Nigeria’s story has not been, entirely, one long, unrelieved history of despair. Fifty years after independence Nigerians have begun to ask themselves the hard questions: How can the state of anarchy be reversed? What are the measures that can be taken to prevent corrupt candidates from recycling themselves into positions of leadership? young Nigerians have often come to me desperately seeking solutions to several conundrums: How do we begin to solve these problems in Nigeria, where the structures are present but there is no accountability? Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch COMMENTWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 19 WAS THERE EVER A COUNTRY? Chinua Achebe has done us a service, says Ufuoma Anoho. Whether we agree with his analysis of the Biafra war or not, he has started the debate we need to have and asked the questions we need to answer I am Nigerian. I am not Igbo, yoruba, hausa, Ibibio, Fulani or tiv. I am Nigerian. other pressing questions include: How does Nigeria bring all the human and material resources it has to bear on its development? How do we clean up the Niger Delta? What do we need to do to bring an end to organized ethnic bigotry? How can we place the necessary checks and balances in place that will reduce the decadence, corruption, and debauchery of the past several decades? How can we ensure even and sustained development? And that would be a big debate to keep Nigeria busy for a long time. the Sovereign National Conference that was held a couple of years ago was a good idea. I believe the concept was right – a platform to discuss Nigeria’s problems and challenges and pave a path forward – however, the execution was not. Debate about a nation’s future should not turn into an excuse for politicians to drink or feast on meals in Abuja. It should continue for decades, in small forums, in schools, offices, on the radio, on tV, in markets, in our newspapers, and on the streets, until we get things right. most advanced nations in the world constantly appraise and reappraise their countries’ paths and destinies. I foresee the Nigerian solution will come in stages. First we have to nurture and strengthen our democratic institutions – and strive for the freest and fairest elections possible. that will place the true candidates of the people in office. Under the rubric of a democracy, a free press can thrive and a strong justice system can flourish. the checks and balances … and the laws needed to curb corruption will then naturally find a footing. A new patriotic consciousness has to be developed, not one based simply on the well-worn notion of the unity of Nigeria or faith in Nigeria often touted by our corrupt leaders, but one based on an awareness of the responsibility of leaders to the led – on the sacredness of their anointment to lead – and disseminated by civil society, schools, and intellectuals. It is from this kind of environment that a leader, humbled by the trust placed upon him by the people, will emerge, willing to use the power given to him for the good of the people. I start this article in this way as despite 52 years of independence, struggle, nepotism, corruption, love, hate, war and peace, we still cannot truly identify ourselves as firstly Nigerian and secondly belonging to a tribe. And we wonder why, after 52 years of self-governance, we might as well not have bothered. It is one thing to be shackled by a foreigner, it is an entirely different matter to be shackled by one’s own. It is against this backdrop that a firestorm has erupted, harkening back to a blood stained, unfortunate saga in our nation’s history, the Biafra War. The catalyst is Chinua Achebe’s book There Was A Country. An important work from one of our literary heavyweights, of Igbo extraction, it examines the first televised war in history from the author’s perspective. Achebe examines the war from a variety of angles, ranging from personal memory of some events to neutral analysis of others. But the problem with a Nigerian writing a book on Nigeria’s worst case of ethnic conflict is that, regardless of the viewpoints raised, or how objectively the intention in writing them, at some point the author’s own tribal leanings tend to look as though they have a bearing on his or her view of events. Especially when the author was a minister for the Biafran government. After all, we are only human. If a westerner had written this book we would be shaking our fists in the air at the impudence of an “oyibo” to write such dastardly things about our “great” nation. But this is a fellow Nigerian, speaking out for his tribe and what he perceives to be unsettled injustices perpetrated by those on the opposing side that remain to be resolved. In itself there is absolutely nothing wrong with that. In a key episode in the book Achebe states that Obafemi Awolowo, a statesman from the Yoruba tribe and effectively the then deputy head of state, sanctioned the use of starvation as a tactic during the conflict, causing the death of between 1-3 million Igbo, the majority children, a tactic that has been described as genocide. Casualties on the Federal side numbered 100,000. Now, unless the world has changed overnight, free speech is still a preserve of every civilized society. But communication in any shape or form can either build or destroy the very thing it sets out to harness. It is too early to say what this book will do for an already struggling country, battling with its politics that precariously rests on a flimsy foundation of paternalism and patriarchy. This article is not saying that either Achebe or Awolowo is promoting or promoted tribalism. But it is often the works of great men such as these that are used by the weak to push causes that are not as noble as those in whose name they speak. Just ask a Muslim that is true to their faith and they will tell you in a split second that the terrorist campaigns being carried out in the name of Islam have absolutely nothing to do with their religion or its teachings in any way, shape or form. commence but in a manner that says a Nigerian feels wronged by a fellow Nigerian and not an Igbo feels wronged by a Yoruba. As a nation with a political history steeped in violence isn’t it time to change the script and look at peaceful, non-confrontational solutions to the problems tearing our nation apart at the seams? As with most things, violence perpetuated decades ago has its own lasting legacy. Maybe, the legacy of that very first coup in 1966 is the deepening of distrust between the major tribes. The North viewed this first coup as an Igbo attempt to subjugate the North, as all bar one of the coup leaders were Igbo. Ever since, the big three tribes have contested for governance of Nigeria in all manners; peaceful, violent, subversive, overtly. Another legacy of this coup was the loss of many a leader, some considered great. The number of articles read on ‘There is no place for tribalism in our country if we are to have a free and fair society’ So, a word of caution to anybody adding fuel to the fire currently raging; intentionally or unintentionally fanning the flames of tribalism will do absolutely nothing for Nigeria. It never has done and never will. As the saying goes, when you point one finger, three point back at you. But at the same time justice deserves a voice and that has to be done in a reconciliatory manner. Amongst the many questions here is, can our nation move forward without certain perceived injustices having been openly discussed? This discussion should not be tabled with any of the parties’ tribes having a bearing on things. The war ended in 1970, just 42 years ago, and the psyche of our nation still suffers from it. But within that nation there is a New Nigerian emerging. A Nigerian that speaks multiple languages from the different tribes; that intermarries, not just Nigerians but people from other countries; that isn’t perturbed by the language their friends’ parents spoke and is intent on seeing their country progress. So surely, we must let the debate this, where each tribe referred to themselves as a race shows that, regardless of intention, there is an underlying tone of superiority to those who do not speak the same language or wear the same clothes as them, despite being from the same country. But in a country with such a myriad of complexities sometimes people want to focus on a single cause for their misfortune. This is the bedrock of any kind of prejudice the world over. Disappointingly some “diasporans” have not left these non-progressive and archaic sentiments at Murtala Mohammed Airport. They travelled with them and didn’t declare their backward views to the UK Border Agency. For example, a business owner from a smaller tribe was recently told by a fellow Nigerian from one of the major tribes that their business was “full of your own people” just because none of the names of the board members were from said major tribe. What backward thinking in the middle of one of the world’s most modern and progressive cities! Why could this person not just think of the business owners as “Nigerian” instead of concentrating on the tribe implied by their names? What if these business owners had parents from different tribes, one of which could have been that of the protesting “tribalist”? Tradition and culture are important and must be retained. But so is and must nationality. Our predecessors fought a greatly devastating war for our great country and we disgrace the memory of the millions gone every time we promote and condone tribalism. If the British and the Americans had all stuck so intently to their tribes they would not be where they are now. In the case of the US, their nation rose from the embers of a war with an enemy common to all of its citizens, the British, a then sprawling empire that treated its subject territories not as fellow citizens but as a means of earnings and an outlet for contempt. So to the Americans the enemy was an outsider. In Nigeria’s case the enemy is internal. It isn’t even human. It is merely greed. And greed has many disguises and motivations amongst which one is prejudice. So, Nigeria’s history has seen many instances where individual greed has been cloaked with one’s wanting to do good for their tribe, whereas the real motivation was to divert funds to a source more local to and within their control. This has stark similarities to colonialism. They both purport the aggregation of a group’s resources for the benefit of a totally different group that had no direct influence on the generation of these resources. Any such system is by sheer dint of its presence unjust and Nigerians deserve a fair and just nation. This simply leaves no place for tribalism in our country if we are to have a free and fair society. So ask yourself this simple question. What are you? Are you Nigerian? There Was a Country: A Personal History of Biafra . by Chinua Achebe Published by Allen lane rrp £20 20 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 PEOPLEWATCH Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch ‘THE FATHER OF THE Fresh from being called the “father of all Nigerians in the UK” by Ambassador Dr Sarki Tafida, Nigerian Watch caught up with the tireless campaigner for Nigeria and Nigerians in the diaspora, Canuk chairman Chief Abimbola Folayan Roberts throughout 2012, the man commonly known as ‘Bimbo’ Roberts has been here, there and everywhere promoting the cause of the diaspora, Nigerians and Nigeria, whether hosting, orchestrating, supporting or championing causes as varied as the olympic welcome dinner, Nigeria Carnival and I-day International. In early october, you would have thought he would be easing down a bit. But, after two morning meetings at the high Commission and a third set for 2pm that afternoon, Jon hughes grabbed 30 minutes with the man on a clear mission, and the first question was obvious… What drives you to commit yourself at this level? I genuinely have a passion for good causes, which comes from my childhood. I come from the kind of family that would fight on behalf of other people, my mum in particular. Today, she would probably be called a community activist or leader. Way back, in Kaduna, Ibadan and Lagos, the places where I grew up in Nigeria, you could easily find a neighbour who was in trouble or having trouble, and my mother would intervene and help to resolve the situation. So I grew up in that kind of background and because of that I know own business and mind their own business, while the community is running astray. I try to rally people around because I believe when people work together, you work together to produce something that is better than when we work individually, because in the end it will be very difficult for us as individuals to produce something that has enough force, or carries enough weight, “This has been the best, the very best Olympics for Nigeria” the good that can come from community, and so I have always seen the benefits that come from helping to bring order and harmony to the community. That desire to help is what fires me and gives me the courage and the passion to go out and work on behalf of the community. We Nigerians are very individualistic; because everyone wants to survive, they tend to do their to make effective change. In the run up and during London 2012 you were incredibly active and successful in galvanising the community. In the end, and away from the arena, were the Olympics good for Nigeria? This was actually the best Olympics for Nigeria, the very best Olympics for us, in the sense that it has opened our eyes to the mantra that if you want to succeed, you have to prepare hard. For example, if you have a child who is always passing exams, neither failing, nor excelling, just muddling along; you wouldn’t know you had a problem. The day she or he fails in every single subject is the day you know you have a problem. So that’s what has come out of the Olympics for Nigeria and there is no lesson, nothing we could have taken from the Games at this time that is as good as that. Our paralympians, however, showed us the way. The reason they excelled is, sadly, because handicapped people in Nigeria are not like the same handicapped people in the UK. Our handicapped people practise every day. And do you know how they practise? Through necessity. They don’t have wheelchairs and other equipment that is taken for granted here in the UK, so the way they get around is literally using their arms as their legs, which is like exercise. Because of that these guys have been exercising their muscles all their lives. So when it came to carrying the weights they outshone everybody. This has shown us that if you practise very hard in anything you do and prepare very well you come out tops and that is exactly what happened. So I think the message is very clear; you have to plan, prepare and practise to excel. I’ve discussed this with the NOC (Nigeria Olympic Committee) and the lesson seems to have been learnt. The information coming to me from Nigeria now is that already BIoGRAPhy Currently an idependent It specialist throughout Europe, mr Roberts started out in the banking sector with the People’s Bank of Nigeria and has subsequently encompassed numerous blue chip companies in the banking, supermarket and telecoms sectors, such as IBm, tesco, m&S, RBS, Bank of England and Virgin. he is the senior partner of ABN ltd. in the UK. mr Roberts was the Chairman of the Ekiti Economic and Investment Forum (EEIF), an Eco- nomic and Development think tank, President of the Association of Nigerian It Professionals in the UK (ANItP), member of the National think tank in Nigeria, Diaspora UK nominee to the Nigeria Vision 20:2020 board and was the Chairman of the main Events task Force of the Nigeria @ 50 celebrations in london and is now the Executive Director, PlatformNIG: the National Reorientation project and has just been unveiled as Arik Air International ‘Brand Ambassador’. Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch PEOPLEWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 21 DIASPORA’ for the 2016 Rio Olympics the planning is underway, to make sure Nigeria performs very well. Another thing we can take from the Games is that for the first time in the history of Nigeria competing, there has never been a time where the community of the host country has come together as we did. So we were able to prove that Nigerians are very united in the UK, and despite the negative stories we have about ethnicity and religious disharmony in Nigeria, we brought in everybody to give them dinner. So that’s what needs to be explored, to be exported back, to show the people and government that if we plan very well we can unite our communities. In terms of Nigeria House and New World Nigeria, how do you think those cultural celebrations benefited Nigeria? Nigeria House brought in some of the best brains from Nigeria, authors, artists, musicians Nollywood actors, and a Nobel laureate, to showcase Nigeria. I think it was successful in that for many it changed the perception that some people have about Nigeria as a country that is full of 419 scammers. A few people were able to learn that in actual fact we have great thinkers, like Professor Soyenke, artists, film makers, and very good musicians; that was the advantage. It has shown the other side, the true face of Nigeria. us what was meant by that? I was invited to the London’s Mayor’s office a few months ago and they told me that the community was not getting involved in London activities and I was advised to start looking at how to get the community more involved with things going on here. The problem we have is the community is too inward looking, so we’re trying to stimulate interest, to take community leadership roles, to get Nigerians to come out during the elections and vote, because if you live here it is our responsibility to get involved in these kind of activities of this country. Canuk has put its weight behind the international call for the right of diasporans to vote in Nigeria’s elections. Why is it so important that the diaspora has a say in Nigeria’s elections? Diasporans believe we live in a very developed democracy and that we have a lot to contribute to Nigeria. This is not how Nigerians see us, mind you; they see us as a brain drain, a loss to the economy. But we look at it differently. Nigerians that left Nigeria and are living in this or similar countries are a very big asset. London, for example, is a world city, and one of the most civilised cities in the world. Here you have Chinese, Indians, all nationalities from all over the world, and it’s easier to gain and learn and develop your perception of life when you live with people from all different backgrounds, so the concept of democracy – and Britain is the seat of democracy – is strong, and that in itself is an asset. The right to vote would allow Nigerians here to add their voice to the development of Nigeria. And that will start to change things in Nigeria for the better. We would start to influence the technological development of the country and if people wanted to get elected they could get elected, then when the diaspora speaks the government will be forced to listen because they will know that we can also influence the people in Nigeria. Do you think that’s a two-way street? The ability to vote in Nigeria will give the diaspora more influence with the UK government and its outlook to the country? The Games offered an unrivalled platform; how are you going to keep the positive face of Nigeria to the fore? We have several plans at Canuk. We have huge programs that we are working on to keep the momentum going. Also Canuk is developing strategies to support the member associations and organisations when they come in with projects – and there are quite a few that are being planned. One of the things Canuk is exploring is to bring in all the major bands in Africa, and how to develop partnerships with some organisations in the UK that will help African music grow. That’s just one example. We have so many programmes that were inspired by the Olympics that we are now brainstorming and will be coming to fruition over the coming months. The London Mayor’s office has said the Nigerian community in the UK needs to be more vociferous and visible. Can you tell I think if we vote here we will be able to influence them more. If we vote over there we will have more influence there. At the moment there re- get to a level where we have to get people out of their shell to say it could be you if you don’t get involved. MPs recently described the diaspora as a ‘great resource’ and called on the government to utilise and support its activities in Nigeria more. Is that welcome? At the moment Canuk is lending its voice to who should become the next power minister in Nigeria. We have been at the forefront of lobbying for the government to appoint a technocrat and not a politician. We believe that because we live here, we know how things work as part of the world, and we want to transport our skills and experience back to Nigeria, just as the Israelis who live in London support Israel. So the MPs are correct and we welcome their offer of support. At the Independence dinner on Saturday you were called the Father of all Nigerians in the UK by Dr Tafida. That must have made you immensely proud? It’s a challenge. I’m very happy about it, of course, and that’s the way I see my role. But Dr “A lot of us are saying enough is enough. My children don’t want to be tarnished by what has gone on before” mains this characteristic of acting individually, so we have little influence in either place, and that’s why Canuk is trying to bring people together. At the moment if something happened next door you’d have about 5-10 people calling the police; that wouldn’t happen in Nigeria. If there’s an attack next door they’d close the window and thank God it wasn’t happening to them. So we need to Tafida remains the grandfather, the wisdom. How would you describe your year? Very challenging, very busy. It’s effected my business but I feel very happy because I’m impacting lives. In the past 18 months, I’ve received about 8 awards – it shows that the community really appreciate people working on their behalf. The Canuk elections are looming. Will you be standing again? I hope to be elected again, but the power is in the hands of the delegates. The greatest achievement of the past two years has been that we’ve created more awareness in the community. When I came in Canuk represented 100 organisations, now we represent more than 300. A lot of people didn’t know there was an umbrella organisation. That is a major achievement – getting more people involved in and committed to supporting the community. A lot of people are coming in with new initiatives; the future belongs to us honestly. I see a very bright future where the only Nigerians you will see on the streets of London will be the professional ones and those who are contributing not just to the UK but to Nigeria. You’re just going to be seeing very upright Nigerians because people want to identify and be associated with very successful things and Nigerians are increasingly successful in all walks of life. Do you think this generation has said enough is enough and want Nigeria to accept more international standards? I think so. A lot of us are saying enough is enough. My children don’t want to hear about corruption and making a fast buck; they are not part of it, and they don’t want to be tarnished by the reputation. Whenever I had to attend parents evening my children would ring me up and tell me to park properly and act properly and I asked why did they do this, and they told me of a father who had driven in, parked in an anti-social manner and swaggered around being rude and offensive, and they suffered harassment as a result. My children wanted me to show respect so they would be respected and that is a growing feeling among the young in the diaspora. That is good for Nigeria, that aspiration for excellence and we want to encourage that by launching a “Junior Canuk”, to bring in the youth to start talking to each other about the future. 22 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 GELEWATCH Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch The glorious butterfly design from Clariscia Gill GÈLÈPOQUE – a new dawn for the gèlè Gèlè, the traditional headwear for Nigerians, is fast becoming a fashion statement. From the glorious Lobho to the butterfly collection, glorianna and majesty, yinka Sunmonu, re-introduces us to our crowning glory G èlè is the Yoruba word for a headtie Gèlè is embedded in Yoruba culture or head wrap, which is worn through proverbs, history and song and it is throughout Africa although known said that traditional outfits are incomplete by other names and worn in differwithout a gèlè. ent styles. The Yorubas are famed for the elabPopular musician Lagbaja in Skentele skonorate and intricate ways gèlè are tied with the tolo gives a brief history of the traditional use of starched materials, especially for ceremoheadwear and Wizkid, in Pakuromo, shows how nial occasions. it is being fused with western style clothing. Gèlès are the crowning glory of an ancient However they are worn, pride is on show culture and heritage. In Yorubaland gèlès were and it is the gèlè sophisticate, unique to at one time used to denote a woman’s marital Yorubas, that are seen by many as the crown of status; it is said that if one end pointed up to headties. But it’s the urban style gèlè that is all the right, she was married, and to the left, still the rage at the moment. single. They also denoted social standing, noSinger India Irie wears them, and they were ticeable by the type and quality of material a trademark for singer Erykah Badu. American used, and the fulness stylist June Ambrose of the style. Royalty rocks them with her favoured them, and it signature turban line is even said that one and literary icon Dr could tell the town a Maya Angelou has woman originated often been seen wearfrom by the type of ing the informal gèlè. gèlè she wore. In Ijebu We are yet to see a (south western Nigeglobal explosion for ria) it was common gèlè sophisticate, which practice for grandhas maintained its mothers to wear a speroots while evolving cially starched gèlè, over time. Beyoncé dyed purple, to signify wore some spectacular the birth of a child. gèlès to coincide with Today, just as it the launch of musical seemed the ancient culFela on Broadway, but ture and traditions assadly the ‘skin darkensociated with gèlè were ing issue’ got the attenreceding into the past, tion, and the Nigerian Yemi Osunkoya of Kosibah with international model the art form is enjoying Rosemary Chileshe, who wears Gelepoque Olympic team lamentasomething of a renaisbly missed a great opsance. There are two predominant styles inportunity to promote gèlè as our designer creasingly evident on the streets: the everyday moment at London 2012. gèlè that women wear, very often using adire There is, however, every indication that gèlè prints, that has become very popular with is becoming a fashion statement. Over the past young women who knot and tie it in various few years an event called Gèlè Tea has proways; and the gèlè sophisticate that is based on moted the artform. the traditional gèlè, which uses stiffer material This year’s event in September pushed for rites of passage and parties. boundaries with the talents of Juliet Esiri, Lara Extravaganza, Bolanle Okunsanya Feyita and Juliet ‘Onyeka’ Osodi – recognised as top UK stylists and ‘Hat Lady’ to royalty – and Lyze Bamigbola Silas, who launched the Bedazzled collection of hats and fascinators and donated a wonderful fascinator for auction. Co-hosted by celebrity couture designer and fashion icon Adebayo Jones and presenter Esther Alade, Gèlè Tea included exclusive designs from the brilliant Remi Osunkoya of Kosibah, one of 15 international designers chosen to produce a limited collection for Porsche Nigeria; Mayfair Couturier Clarisica Gill, who drew inspiration from the ‘wrapper’ for her collection; and rising star Evelyn Nwajagu, of Ijeve Designs, described by Fab Magazine Editor Sinem Bilen Onabanjo as “a woman to watch”. It is said that Gèlè Tea is setting the standards for Gèlè couture and taking it to new heights. We say that it has always been there. Gorgeous gèlès go to church every Sunday, to parties every weekend, even to Egba national convention meetings in the United States. We are saying it’s time for Gèlèpoque – a new dawn for gèlè. Gèlè Tea was held in September. The annual celebration of traditional headware is used to raise awareness of Alzheimer’s and raise funds for research into the condition. above: A Sinem gèlè, especially designed for FAB editor Sinem Bilen Onabanjo. Below: Lady in red, modelled and wore an outfit specially created for her by Ijeve Designs, using a very traditional fabric from Abekouta. Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch GELEWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 FROM L-R: Examples of Magnifica; the towering Lobho; Yemi Osunkoya’s models, preparing to feature in a section called Posh; and below, a Lyze Bamigbola fascinator ANNoUNCING 23 24 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch BUSINESSWATCH LAGOS AIRPORT SET TO ENJOY GREATER TRADE Nigeria and the UK are optimistic about achieving their joint aim to double bilateral trade to £8 billion by 2014. AVIAtIoN industry experts are expecting to see a significant rise in the volume of trade passing through the murtala mohammed Airport in lagos, following the refurbishment of the facility. It is expected that the renovation will attract a substantial number of more airlines. Edward olarerin, the regional manager the airport, said that passenger volumes should increase to 8.5m by 2016. According to mr olarerin, in 2011, there were 96,599 flights through the airport, carrying some 6.7m passengers and over 162m kg of cargo. he added that by 2016, apart from the fact that pas- To meet the trade target, Nigeria’s Minister of Trade and Investment, Olusegun Aganga and the UK Secretary for Business, Innovation and Skills, Vince Cable said at a joint press conference in October that hurdles obstructing trade between the two countries had been identified and were being addressed. Minister Aganga said particular attention would be paid to both the Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) sector and diaspora. “Nigeria is leveraging on the large Diaspora population we have in the UK, who can actually be the catalyst – those agents for trade between the senger volumes are expected to rise to 8.5m, the number of flights through the airport should increase to 124,601. mr olarerin said there would be a continuing programme of development at the airport until 2016, which would be innovative and customer-focused. he added that with improved infrastructure and services, the airport would not only be investor-friendly but also serve as a key player in Nigeria’s economic development. An immediate positive effect would be a boost to the retail sector associated with the airport. British High Commision, Abuja Diaspora is ‘catalyst’ for improved trade PRESS CONFERENCE Dr Olusegun Aganga, Vince Cable and British Deputy High Commissioner, Peter West two countries. They don’t have to relocate, but can do a lot from the SME side of it, and can also do a lot on trade,” he was reported as saying by the News Agency of Nigeria. “By 2014 to 2015, things will change because we are working seriously to change the environment in terms of infrastructure and power generation in particular,” he added. Aganga noted that the decision to double trade between the countries was a follow up on the agreement struck between Nigeria’s President Goodluck Jonathan and Britain’s Prime Minister, David Cameron. “There is no shortage of interest in investment in Nigeria. We have all it takes to attract investment. Our environment looks great. We have fertile land, good weather conditions, 34 solid minerals in commercial quantity all of which make Nigeria an investment destination of choice,” he stated. Aganga said that Nigeria is passionate about creating an enabling environment for Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs). Vince Cable endorsed the ambitious target and said that the focus of the UK in its trade relations with Nigeria is not about which country leads in the volume of trade, but an assurance of trade growth in both countries. “We do not worry if there is an imbalance against the United Kingdom. If we do not import crude oil from Nigeria, we could import from other countries. The important thing is that trade is growing in both directions. That is the key because it is mutually beneficial. We want to see barriers being removed.” He declared that the UK “is also committed to working with Nigerian authorities to make the business climate more attractive to investors. “Improvements in power supply, transportation and legislation that protects business investment can make a real difference to Nigeria’s already impressive growth rates,” he said. Beside the plan to improve bilateral trade with Nigeria, Britain has also promised to work with Nigerian authorities to ensure a more friendly business climate for investors which he said will warm political, cultural and economic ties between the two countries. MOSS GROUP SEEK FIRST MOVER ADVANTAGE WITH DELTA FACILITY BRITISH oil and gas company the Moss Group plans to build six oil tank farms in Delta State, as part of a major community developmental project that will include leisure, sporting and health centres. Under an ambitious programme, the Moss Group plans to construct the facility at Koko town, with Steven Igbinose, Moss’s chairman, highlighting that his firm would sanitise the Nigerian oil and gas sector by introducing a transparent and people-oriented business. Apart from introducing best business practices, the investment will include the construction of wellness, medical, sporting and leisure centres. Mr Igbinose said, “It is an oil and gas project that we are about to establish in Koko, Delta State, where we are building six mega ultramodern oil tank farms in that oil rich community. The main purpose here is that we are trying to establish a business that would be based on pure transparency, which is what will stand us out from other existing firms in the oil and gas industry in the country. “The ultimate purpose for our investment in Nigeria is for us to introduce a different business brand that is out of the norm in Nigeria. Having stayed in England for many years and considering the efforts of the Nigerian government in addressing certain anomalies in various sectors, I was inspired to come home and contribute to the economy of our great country.” He pointed out that Moss would be involved in bulk sales and brokerage, as well as developing a network of retail service stations. Mr Igbinose added that the project would provide jobs for many and bring development, social welfare and innovative healthcare to the people. Describing the proposed facility, Mr Igbinose said, “There will be a loading gantry with six product pumps that have the capacity to dispense 150,000 litres of petroleum product every hour. The oil tanker fleet is ready, which will facilitate ship-to-ship bulk transfer. “We are also planning to establish a Moss leisure and wellness centre, a medical centre as well as a boxing centre where our youths will be offered international standard training alongside the normal national curricular. We shall also provide the best fire safety system and equipment within the Koko community and also intend to go global with our subsidiary firm in UK.” Fashion Winter’s all about the bling thing Page 29 PANTO The indispensible guide to beauty, fashion, music, theatre, and much more WATCH The ultimate guide to the best in town Page 35 & Life, Style Entertainments SEUN KUTI PAGE 33 26 Community Watch 52nd Independence celebrations and Amina Film Premiere 30 Health & Beauty Flu advice & the 10 best beauty products for under £10 33 The best listings Featuring the Film Africa Festival and Woolwich Boys 26 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 COMMUNITYWATCH NIGERIA’S 52ND INDEPENDENCE On the eve of Nigeria Independence Day (Oct 1), there were two grand occasions to celebrate the event. The first was a formal affair at the High Commission on Northumberland Avenue where diplomats and ambassadors from across the African continent turned up to toast Nigeria. Ambassador Dr Sarki Tafida told the gathering that despite facing challenges “we Nigerians still have good cause to celebrate our independence, as nothing can replace self-determination and selfgovernance”. He concluded with a pan-African embrace, “In togetherness, I am convinced we can forge a better world.” The following night more than a 1,000 revellers attended a spectacular party at Abuja House, the Ambassador’s residence. It was here that Dr Tafida declared Canuk chairman Bimbo Roberts “the father of all Nigerians in the UK”. The entertainments were fantastic, none more so than “white” Nigerian Chukwuma Onli-Okeke, who nearly brought the marquee down with his ‘pidgin’ tales of visits back home. Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch COMMUNITYWATCH DR JOHNSON played by Wil Johnson NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 27 ACTOR Wale Ojo AMINA PREMIERE LEADING LADY Omotola Jalade Forget the more recent premiere of the latest outing of 007 in Skyfall, the more historic premiere came on 17 October when thousands flocked to the Empire Leicester Square to see Amina – and hundreds lined the red carpet to see the stars arriving. It was a momentous occasion as Amina is a hybrid film; the film’s director Christian Ashaiku describes it as a “British film with Nollywood sensibilities”. ‘Amina’ tells the story of a young woman who, devastated by a series of life-changing events, especially teenage pregnancy, suffers a breakdown and finds herself in a mental hospital. The themes of love, loss and redemption are sharply observed, to make for a taught, psychological drama, with outstanding performances from its stars, Omotola Jalade Ekeinde, in the title role, and (also co-producer) Wil Johnson (as her psychologist). Sync PHOTOS/www.syncPHOTOSonline.com NOLLYWOOD ACTRESS Fatima Jabbe ACTORS Chizzy Akudolu and Jimmy Akingbola NOLLYWOOD DIRECTOR Ruke Amata To display your event here call 020 8588 9640 or email [email protected] ACTOR Segun Arinze enjoying the occasion! COMEDIAN President Obonjo 28 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch COMMUNITYWATCH ANNOUNCEMENTS To place your announcements call 0208 5889640 Email: [email protected] Or post to: Nigerian Watch, Announcements, Chartwell House, 292 Hale Lane, Edgware, HA8 8NP BIRTHDAYS WENDy HUGHES (November 21st) happy Birthday. you are and have always been the best mum in the world and we wouldn’t be where we are without your support. love Jon, Cathy & the 3Bs ELIzA PETERS, (November 19th) BIRTHS LUCy EHIOROBO, (November 10th) happy birthday Lucy! We wish you a lovely day and lots of love, happiness and prosperity for the future. lots of love from Harriet you are the joy of my days, you are my love more true, you make me feel so happy, I'm so very proud of you. Wishing the sweetest girl the sweetest birthday. love mum ELIzABETH PETERS, (November 19th) happy birthday to our darling Elizabeth. We hope you have a wonderful day. may you continue to grow up to be God fearing, obedient and intelligent in Jesus name Amen. With love and kisses from your Godparents Mr and Mrs Jemide. SPECIAL OFFER Advertise your business in 12 issues of Nigerian Watch business classified section 40mm X 40mm = £140 + VAT (£168) 80mm X 40mm = £200 + VAT (£240) 80mm X 80mm = £250 + VAT (£300) Over 80% discount from regular price. OFFER ENDS MONDAY 26TH NOVEMBER 2012 Call 0208 5889640 to discuss or book Or email [email protected] OBIAGELI the vice chair of the Central Association of Nigerians in the UK (CANUK), Chima Olugh, having recently married his sweetheart Bonita Ikoku, has been blessed with the birth of a baby girl who he has named obiageli. Born at a central london hospital on the 6th october and weighing 3.250kg Chima describes the arrival of Obiageli as a memorable time in his life, and thanks God for his guidance. CHANGE OF NAME EMMANUEL KALE (November 11th) happy Birthday Emmanuel, We all wish you a great day with lots of joy and happiness. From the Nigerian Watch Team. NIKKy ADEBAyO (November 13th) happy Birthday Nikky, I wish you all the best for the day and the rest of the year! you are a blessing to everybody that knows you! Keep smiling! happy Birthday, lots of love from Emmanuel x LAWAL I formerly known and addressed as George Adebayo Lawal now wish to be known as Adebayo GeorgeLawal. members of the public, home office and Nigerian high Commission, london should please take notice. OLUBUNMI I formerly known and addressed as Olubunmi Odumosu now wish to be known as Olubunmi Opeodu . members of the public, home office and Nigerian high Commission, london should please take notice. GBADAMOSI I formerly and addressed as Anire Olaitan Gbadamosi now wish to be known as Anike olaitan Gbadamosi. my correct date of birth is 27th of June 1957. members of the public, home office and Nigerian high Commission, london should please take notice. Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 FASHIONWATCH MAKE YOUR WINTER STYLES SING WITH ADDED BLING By Obah Iyamu As the nights draw in and to chill means feel the cold, it’s time to get hot with old faithfuls and brighten up the gloom Ornate denim Jeans are experiencing a major makeover this season, with the traditional working man’s clothing being spruced up with gold and silver, textured and printed fabric. Pick up a statement pair of jeans earring. Gone are the days when bling meant “I have got more money than sense”. the only way to bring sunshine to your ensemble this winter is to go for an accessory overkill. Stack up your wrist with luxe bracelets or to showcase this season’s decadent trend. In choose a bold, eye-catching the past, embellishment was exclusively for earring. Keep the styling simple evening soirées, but not any more – so brighten up your day. Soften the texture with a silk or satin blouse and pull together with an equally elegant pair of heels. For me its all about the printed denim in decorative baroque motif; think the Queen’s wallpaper. Plaid Just when you thought the kilt couldn’t get any more popular it rears its head again in ever more fabulous and chic. A more modest way to pull off the bling is to pick up a brooch or two and enliven a plain coat or blazer. I am off to h&m to shake up my ways. tartan is making big waves again this winter treasure box with their new and it’s surely here to stay. the spotlight is on less collection by ms Dello Russo. traditional tartan grids, as they are the coolest way TARTAN PEPLUM TOP ASOS £30 Winter bling Wake up a tired wardrobe with a bold necklace or to work this winter’s printed trend. A tartan skater dress layered with a black or white shirt is the perfect way to play out this look. For those that find the plaid print a bit over-powering, a lovely collar or scarf takes the weight off. Androgyny Add a powerful touch to your wardrobe with a strong masculine silhouette. Although the androgynous look never really goes out of fashion, it has really taken off this season and for no apparent reason other than it’s super sexy to see a woman in a lady-tux. Play around with accessories to step it up a notch and for more dedication add a slouchy tie. my love at first sight falls on a surreal pair of tassled brogues, so if you are not good in heels then this is the way forward. Velvet Can be worn before the holiday season, very sparingly for daytime and full on for evening; dare to show your personality in a velvet dress and pair with semi opaque tights. the richness of a velvet jacket instantly hits the eye but you have to be careful when you buy because not all velvetlooking fabric is velvet. Cotton and silk velvets are the bombs. on the other hand, stay away from velveteen; this is a low pile velvet that always looks tacky on clothes. Embellished velvet flats do it all for me. BLAZER & TUXEDO SHIRT Teal ‘Rezurez’ crepe blazer £90 Label Lab, White tuxedo shirt £50/ Label Lab, House of Fraser 29 30 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch HEALTHWATCH This is Flu Season By Dr Chisolum Chukwuma, GP, London t he cold months of winter bring with them a lot of ‘coughs and sneezes’, that many sufferers mistakenly call flu. the term has become a modern-day shorthand for a whole host of complaints but most of these self-proclaimed episodes are not what health professionals would diagnose as flu. many viruses can cause flu-like illness but flu is caused by the influenza virus. there are three types – A, B and C. Influenza A and B are responsible for most of the cases of the flu. Every winter a different type of influenza will cause a flu outbreak – which would affect many people, including children, pregnant women and others listed below. It is against this virus, the one which is expected to be prevalent, that the flu vaccine is developed each year. In other words, flu vaccination in one year cannot protect against flu in the following year, because the strain is constantly changing. If you have been invited to have the vaccination it means that you fall into the high risk group and are entitled to receive the vaccine free of charge. Please, consider taking up this invitation as it may be life saving. the symptoms at any given episode. washing habits and use of a tissue/handkerchief to catch the droplets are some of the ways in which the spread can be curtailed. These symptoms include l Fever l Cough l Runny nose l Sneezing l General aches and pains ( you wake up feeling like you’ve been in a fight ) l headache l Sore throat l Nausea l loss of appetite tREAtmENt FlU SymPtomS hoW Do yoU CAtCh thE FlU? Flu-like symptoms develop gradually and you start feeling really unwell after a day or two. these symptoms generally resolve within seven days but may take longer if it becomes complicated. A person may have all or some of the virus is spread from person to person through droplets from sneezing and coughing. It may also be spread by contact with a contaminated surface. this is why good personal hygiene is extremely important. Good hand General measures (symptomatic treatment) this may be all that is required. As mentioned above, the symptoms usually resolve within seven days and so treatment is directed at the symptoms which the person has. Flu can be managed at home with paracetamol, nurofen, rest, fluids and over-the-counter flu remedies. Parents and guardians should avoid giving their children over-the-counter cough and cold remedies. I would suggest that if you are worried about your child and fear he or she has the flu, you should contact your GP either by telephone or by making an appointment. the doctor would examine the child to exclude any complications, like chest infection, ear infection, sinusitis and so forth. Anti-viral treatment Patients who are at risk of developing serious complications from the flu may be given antiviral medication. this does not kill the virus but helps to reduce the severity of the illness. ADVERTISEMENT FEATURE FOCUS ON GLAUCOMA IN AFRICANS G laucoma is a disease where the pressure inside the eye is too high. This high pressure damages the nerve which carries the vision to the brain. If the damage is severe then blindness can result. Black people get glaucoma more often, at a younger age and it is frequently more severe and difficult to control. Treatment is directed at lowering the pressure down to normal thus preventing the vision being damaged. In the normal eye a fluid called aqueous is produced in a specialised area at the root of the iris (the coloured part of the eye). It is a clear watery fluid and its function is to carry nutrients to the tissues at the front of the eye. After it has done its job it drains out through a small canal and back into the bloodstream. The rate of fluid production and drainage is carefully balanced so that the pressure of the fluid is kept within certain limits. In glaucoma this balance is disturbed and the pressure in the eye begins to increase. This puts stress on the blood vessels of the nerve carrying the vision to the brain. If this situation is allowed to continue untreated then gradually the vision in damaged. This glaucoma damage is irreversible and permanent. TYPES OF GLAUCOMA There are several types of glaucoma. The most common one is Open Angle Glaucoma (OAG). Other types include Narrow or Closed angle glaucoma, Congenital glaucoma (in children), Secondary glaucoma - after injury to the eye and Pigmentary glaucoma DETECTING GLAUCOMA Because open angle glaucoma is painless it can go undetected for a long time unless a routine eye examination is performed regularly. Most people would visit their optician for the first time when they start to need reading glasses at around the age of 40. At this visit most good opticians will check the eye pressure and examine the nerve at the back of the eye (the Optic Nerve). If the result of the test is not normal, the patient is referred to the ophthalmologist where more detailed tests and eye examinations are performed. In Africans unfortunately, severe glaucoma can damage the eye as early as the mid 20s. If you have a close relative who has the disease you have a slightly increased chance of developing it. So it is advisable that you get your pressures checked by an optician or eye doctor (ophthalmologist) at your earliest opportunity. DIAGNOSING GLAUCOMA Modern devices and examinations now allow us to detect the onset of glaucoma much earlier than was previously the case. The earliest damage is detected using a laser- measuring device called OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography). It measures the thickness of the layer of nerve fibres which carry the vision to the optic nerve. This allows us to diagnose and treat glaucoma far earlier than before. If this early damage is allowed to continue it begins to affect the vision. The first signs of vision being damaged are usually the development of blindspots above and below the line of vision. Untreated these enlarge and join together and eventually only the central field remains. Ultimately this too disappears and the eye is completely and irretrievably blind. TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA The treatment of glaucoma is much better now than it was even 5 years ago. Most patients are treated only with drops. The drops work by lowering the pressure to the “target pressure” for that eye. The target pressure is the pressure below which the doctor believes no further significant damage will occur. It is different for different eyes. Your ophthalmologist will tell you what your target pressure is and whether your treatment has achieved it yet. When drops fail then surgery may have to be considered. The surgery involves passing a very fine fibre around the drainage canal and tying it so that the canal drains more effectively. This opera- tion is called a canaloplasty. However, increasingly, surgery is being performed much earlier in the disease as the results are better with early surgery. MONITORING YOUR DISEASE There are three very important tests which are carried out, 1: intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement, 2: OCT examination which examines the parts of the retina and optic nerve which are damaged before the vision is affected and 3: field of vision test. The IOP test is done by pressing a probe lightly on the eye to see how hard it is (just like a referee testing the ball at the beginning of a match). It is painless and completely safe for the eye. The probe in calibrated for each eye by measuring the thickness of the cornea. The OCT examination is done simply by asking the patient to look at a blue dot while a laser beam scans the eye for possible damage. It is harmless and painless. The field of vision test is done on a specialised machine where a white light is shone onto a bowl in front of the patient and the patient presses a switch each time they see the spot of light. In this way any blind spots are picked up and the machine can see if they are getting bigger. Typically these tests are carried out every nine or twelve months. SUMMARY Glaucoma is for life. Once you have been diagnosed as having glaucoma you will need to have the disease monitored for the rest of your life. Most patients with glaucoma retain good vision indefinitely. Modern treatment is easy and very effective. Only a small number of patients lose significant vision. Author: Miss Bola Odufuwa. M.B.B.S., D.O., F.R.C.S.(Ed), F.R.C.Ophth. M.Sc. Consultant Ophthalmologist Royal Free Hospital. London Consultant Ophthalmologist Whittington Hospital. London Consultant Ophthalmologist My-iClinic If you wish to consult with Miss Odufuwa about glaucoma or about any other eye problems she can be contacted at My-iClinic, 960 High Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch t he cold months of winter bring with them a lot of ‘coughs and sneezes’, that many sufferers mistakenly call flu. the term has become a modern-day shorthand for a whole host of complaints but most of these self-proclaimed episodes are not what health professionals would diagnose as flu. many viruses can cause flu-like illness but flu is caused by the influenza virus. there are three types – A, B and C. Influenza A and B are responsible for most of the cases of the flu. Every winter a different type of influenza will cause a flu outbreak – which would affect many people, including children, pregnant women and others listed below. It is against this virus, the one which is expected to be prevalent, that the flu vaccine is developed each year. In other words, flu vaccination in one year cannot protect against flu in the following year, because the strain is constantly changing. If you have been invited to have the vaccination it means that you fall into the high risk group and are entitled to receive the vaccine free of charge. Please, consider taking up this invitation as it may be life saving. FlU SymPtomS Flu-like symptoms develop gradually and you start feeling really unwell after a day or two. these symptoms generally resolve within seven days but may take longer if it becomes complicated. A person may have all or some of the symptoms at any given episode. These symptoms include l Fever l Cough l Runny nose l Sneezing l General aches and pains ( you wake up feeling like you’ve been in a fight ) l headache l Sore throat l Nausea l loss of appetite hoW Do yoU CAtCh thE FlU? the virus is spread from person to person through droplets from sneezing and coughing. It may also be spread by contact with a contaminated surface. this is why good personal hygiene is extremely important. Good hand washing habits and use of a tissue/handkerchief to catch the droplets are some of the ways in which the spread can be curtailed. tREAtmENt General measures (symptomatic treatment) this may be all that is required. As mentioned above, the symptoms usually resolve within seven days and so treatment is directed at the symptoms which the person has. Flu can be managed at home with paracetamol, nurofen, rest, fluids and over-the-counter flu remedies. Parents and guardians should avoid giving their children over-the-counter cough and cold remedies. I would suggest that if you are worried about your child and fear he or she has the flu, you should contact your GP either by telephone or by making an appointment. the doctor would examine the child to exclude any complications, like chest infection, ear infection, sinusitis and so forth. Anti-viral treatment Patients who are at risk of developing serious complications from the flu may be given antiviral medication. this does not kill the virus but helps to reduce the severity of the illness. If you fall into the group detailed below (under Flu Vaccine), please contact your GP if NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 BEAUTYWATCH 31 10 ESSENtIAlS FoR UNDER £10 At times, the millions of beauty products out there make it difficult for us to determine which is suitable for our needs. The current economic situation doesn’t help, as we don’t want to spend a lot of money on a product that turns out to be unsuitable. Worry not (it’s not worth the extra wrinkle)! Our beauty team has identified the 10 must have beauty buys, which satisfy key requirements of essential beauty products without breaking the bank 2 9 4 1 10 5 6 7 8 3 1 4 2 5 Lip gloss one of the most essential items in a lady’s hand bag, when it comes to lip gloss, the general rule is non-sticky. Sticky lip gloss is a hindrance when your hair gets on your lips, and can ruin a really good kiss. l’oreal Glam shine lip gloss (£7.69) will make your lips look glam without stickiness. Lipstick Red lipsticks make your teeth look whiter and add an extra oomph to your look. they are the one item that could turn a subtle daytime office look into a night time party-ready look. A good choice would be max Factor Colour Elixir lipstick 715 Ruby tuesday (£7.99); it has super stay and is long lasting so won’t require regular touch up. Nail Polish the looming chills of winter mean we have to hide our toes to keep warm. Why not compensate by treating your nails to Revlon nail enamel in Vixen (£6.49). the deep Plum red would go with any outfit, so, no fear of colour clashing nails. 3 Eye Liner Smoky eyes hold a certain mystery and allure; they make your gaze intense in a feminine way and the guys can’t resist a mysterious woman. Use maybelline master smoky long wearing shadow pencil (£5.99). It’s easy to apply for those who struggle with liquid liners, and lasts all day. Mascara Rimmel volume flash waterproof mascara (£5.99) does exactly what it says on the tin. It gives your eye lashes volume in a flash. And now you can shed a tear at that long awaited Rom-Com scene, with no worry of Panda eyes. Blusher Sleek blush in Sahara (£4.29) if applied correctly, makes your cheekbones more defined and gives your face a vibrant look. Its also long-lasting. Eye Shadow make your eyes dazzle with No7 Stay Perfect eye shadow trio in good earth (£9.50). It contains three different colours, with something for a different occa- 6 7 sion, or for the daring, all three colours can be used at once for colour combination eyes. Foundation the perfect foundation should give your face a smooth look and feel. Sleek makeUP Creme to Powder Foundation (£7.99) has a smooth finish and comes in different shades for different skin tones. Wipes Every girl should have cleansing wipes in her beauty box, to wash your face properly after a long day or a night out. Witch Cleansing and toning Wipes (£1.49), would ensure your make up comes off to let your skin breathe, before you hit the sack. Moisturiser A good moisturiser keeps your skin looking hydrated without an oily sheen, and prevents your forehead from looking like something to fry an egg on. Garnier Skin Naturals Pure Shine Control moisturiser (£4.05) has long-lasting shine control action and keeps skin hydrated. It can also be used as a base for make up. 8 9 10 TOWNWATCH Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 33 ON THE TOWN With Toni SEUN KUtI thE mAN Not thE SoN ComES to thE FoRUm Seun Kuti’s impending concert at the Forum promises to be one of the gigs of the year, writes AJ James. okay, the prospect of a jam session involving some of the original members of Egypt 80 and the legendary Brian Eno, Damon Albarn, Courtnay Pine and tony Allen amongst others is enough to get any jazzer’s juices flowing. Knowing that there’ll be a celebratory atmosphere following the opening of the Kalakuta museum on the site of the compound where Seun grew up and in honour of his father Fela – a hugely symbolic act of contrition by the authorities, who previously tore it down in a bloody ‘coup’ against the Afrobeat empire – is another equally good reason. But by far and away the most enticing reason is that when Seun takes the stage, musi- cally it will be as his own man and no longer simply the son of his father. Seun has been on the road for most of the year touring the world and promoting his new album From Africa With Fury: RISE. As is evident from the title, he is furthering his father’s legacy of political activism through his music and has lent his support to the occupy Nigeria movement. Some have said his lyrics lack the sly wit that was evident in Fela’s work but different times demand different approaches and Seun doesn’t pull his punches. For example the lyrics to Rise go straight for the jugular: “I decry for Africa when I see ‘em in the hands of these people…/the business that they do,/them, they sell our continent away./them, they sell them every day/then they bring the people down…/We must rise up one day,/We must rise up, I say/We must rise against the petroleum companies…/We must rise against the diamond companies/they use our brothers as slaves for their stones/We must rise up against all the African rulers…/We must rise up against companies like montsanto/And halliburton/them, they use their tricks to make my people hungry.” this is the voice of a new generation and THEATRE Black T-shirt Collection Burning Birds FOR CHILDREN Blackta Welcome to the world’s most unusual talent contest. Behind the scenes, competitors are laughing and brawling, parading their hopes and fears in front of each other, their loves and losses. But there’s a bigger fight to be had on stage: who’s going to win? The black, the yellow or the brown guy? This biting satire exposes the highs and lows of making it as a black actor – a ‘blackta’. young Vic, the Cut, Waterloo, SE1 8lZ, until 17 Nov, from £10 From Fringe First winner Inua Ellams comes a new story about two foster brothers building a global tshirt brand. On their journey from a market in Nigeria to a sweatshop in China, Matthew and Muhammed discover the consequences of success. Born in Nigeria, Ellams merges visual art, poetry and theatre telling stories with iconic imagery, humour and beauty. tara theatre, 356 Garratt lane, Earlsfield, SW18 4ES 19-20 Nov, from £9 Hyde Park Winter Wonderland www.youngvic.org http://tara-arts.com By the time Daisy gets home, everything will have changed. Everything will be different. That I guarantee you. The height of Summer. It’s Daisy’s fifteenth birthday and trouble is brewing – there’s a curfew in place, school is suspended and the city is changing. But Daisy has an important delivery to make across town. So when Morell offers her a ride in his uncle’s car, she sets off down a road from which there might be no turning back. Set against the backdrop of the London riots, Burning Bird questions the decisions we make and explores the freedoms we find when authority goes missing. the Unicorn, 147 tooley Street, SE1 2hZ, Age 13+, 14-17 Nov, from £10 Feast (booking now) http://unicorntheatre.com I, Malvolio On their way to a family dinner, three sisters are divided at a crossroads. From Nigeria in the 1700s through Brazil, Cuba and the USA to London in 2013, the sisters survive by their spirits – spirits of courage, mischief and incredible resilience. This epic production is a vibrant exploration of the magnificent Yoruba culture. Written by Yunior Garcia, Rotimi Babatunde, Marcos Barbosa, Tanya Barfield and Gbolahan Obisesan, it is brought to life with dazzling music and choreography. young Vic, 66 the Cut, Waterloo, london, SE1 8lZ 25 Jan-23 Feb From £10 www.youngvic.org Tim Crouch re-imagines Twelfth Night in a brilliant one-man show that unlocks Shakespeare’s play for new audiences and tells a timeless story of bullying, prudery and practical jokes. A charged, hilarious and sometimes unsettling rant from a man adrift in front of a cruel audience. Part abject clown, part theatrehating disciplinarian, Malvolio asks his audience to explore the pleasure we take in other people’s suffering. This is a show for anyone who has ever been told off, called a name or fallen in love with the wrong person. the Unicorn, as above. Age 13+, until 11 Nov, £10 (under 21), £16 (over 21) The annual winter extravaganza is back with the magical ice rink set around the Victorian bandstand and illuminated with over 100,000 pea-lights. Other attractions include the new magical ice kingdom, an awe-inspiring experience through a fantastical world of real ice and snow unique to the UK; Zippo Circus; a giant observation wheel; more rides than you can shake a stick at; and of course Santa Land with Santa’s Grotto. hyde Park, london W2 2Uh 23 Nov-6 Jan, FREE to enter; attraction prices vary. hydeparkwinterwonderland.co m The Prince and The Pauper You are a Prince, not a pauper. And before too long the whole of England will be in your hands... Set in a Tudor London, poor Tom Canty has a chance meeting with the young heir to the throne, Prince Edward – and by pure coincidence they find they look almost identical. Mark Twain’s classic tale of confused identities tells the story of what happens when the one is mistaken for the other. the Unicorn, as above. Age 6+, 25 Nov-13 Jan, from £15 A Winter’s Tale Based on Shakespeare’s late comedy, this hilarious new production turns the world of The Winter’s Tale on its head. It’s a play within a play, in which four performers present Shakespeare’s story of Kings and Queens and the music has developed to accommodate it. the Afrobeat is still there, with the brash blend of polyrhythmic layering, funky horn lines, and soaring melodies that Fela created. But now Seun, generally considered to be a better sax man than his dad, has funked up the rhythm section grooves and ferocious walls of sound. the band includes the typical Afrobeat instrumentation: set drummer and hand drummer, two hand percussionists, a four-person horn section, electric bass and guitar, two female singer/dancers, and of course, Seun on vocals and alto sax. lekan Animasahun, Fela’s long-serving musical director, continues the role in this band, also playing keyboard. the band has scored rave reviews in the US and elsewhere. you’d be a fool to miss it. Seun Kuti & Fela’s Egypt 80, with support from Jazzanova ft Paul Randolph, and Matthew Halsall, and very special guests, appear the the Forum on Nov 23; doors 8pm ‘til 2am. Tickets: £12.50 Early Birds; £19.50 Advance; £22.50 Late Buyers; some reserved for sale on the door, via www.soundcrashmusic.com/seun-kuti-jazzanova/ bears in the forest – a world of petty jealousies and playground rites, in which it’s always the servants who draw the short straw. This brilliant play explores the politics of the playground with a humour that will appeal to all ages. the Unicorn, as above. Age 7-10, until 16 Nov, from £10 Film Africa Family Events A day of family entertainment with The African Market (12-4pm), a children’s session with storytelling (with Helen McDonald), African drumming and dance and mask-making (2-5pm), and an adult African drumming workshop (5-6pm) hackney Picturehouse, 270 mare Street, hackney, london, E8 1hE 4 Nov FREE (children’s session); from £3 (adults) www.picturehouses.co.uk/cinema/hackney_picturehouse Potato needs a bath Live Events A light-hearted, gentle And make sure you catch one of the and highly visual treat feamany world music gigs that are being turing fruit, vegetables held as part of the film festival, featurand original music. There ing stars from across the continent, inis going to be a party and cluding the likes of London’s best kept everyone is ready – except blues secret, Juju, and Sabar Dance with Potato. Onion is practicDiene Waaw Waaw Sagna. ing his guitar, Aubergine is See www.filmafrica.org.uk “Live wearing her new necklace events” for more details. and Peach is bouncing on Film festival highlights, p34. the bed with excitement. Potato needs a bath, but he has other ideas because Potato loves mud! space. It might get crowded, but it Southbank Centre, Blue will delight! Room, Spirit level, Belvedere Polka theatre, 240 the BroadRoad, SE1 8XX, until 2 Nov, way, Wimbledon, SW19 1SB, Age 2-5, £12 www.southbankcentre.co.uk Age 3-4, 17 oct-16 Feb, £10 Separate toddler versions (age 1-2) CHILDREN’S ACTIVITIES will be shown from 20 Oct–14 Feb Too many penguins How many penguins are too many penguins? Polar bear thinks one is more than enough, thank you very much! But Penguina has other ideas... she wants someone to play with. Just one friend...well, maybe two... or three... Squeeze into this fun theatrical experience and find out just how many penguins we can get into one Liminal Liminal invites families into a physical, material and social experience of sculpture through touch, interaction and collaboration. Supported by a changing artist devised programme. tate Britain, millbank, SW1P 4RG. All ages, FREE Every Sat & Sun, 11am-3pm 34 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 born Andrew Ukoko, The Assassin’s Practice represents a new step for Nigerian film, combining snappy, intelligent scriptwriting and brilliant acting to create a highly engaging and unusual thriller. FILM AFRICA Film Africa, the UK’s largest annual festival of African cinema and culture, is back in November 2012 with 10 days of 70 amazing African films, 35 leading filmmakers offering Q&As, free professional workshops, and 9 African music nights. See the website for the full list of films on offer. Various venues 1-11 Nov hackney Picturehouse, 4 Nov, 8.45pm, from £8, as above The Education of Auma Obama (12) – Film and Q&A If you think you understand US President Barack Obama’s Kenyan heritage, watch this film and think again. Nigerian-Welsh director Branwen Okpako lovingly reveals one of the key women living in the shadows of Obama’s success – his fascinating, sophisticated Kenyan halfsister, Auma Obama – a woman who introduced President Obama to his Kenyan roots. www.filmafrica.org.uk United States of Africa (PG) African hip hop pioneer Didier Awadi is on a quest to pay tribute to the revolutionary African leaders, their struggle for self-determination, and their dream of a united, independent Africa. As he crafts his new album, Awadi visits some 40 countries to collaborate with hip hop activist artists, including the outspoken Smockey (Burkina Faso), M-1 of Dead Prez (United States) and ZuluBoy (South Africa). Beyond music, this is a hopeful and compelling portrait of a continent whose politically aware youth is refusing to accept the role of victim. South london Gallery, 65-67 Peckham Road, london, SE5 8Uh 2 Nov, 7pm, FREE MAAMI Through revisiting his past Nigerian footballer Kashimawo has to make some serious decisions for the future, featuring a stellar cast, showing at Hackney Picturehouse, see below only two of every 10 soldiers were white. On discovering Isaac’s amazing personal account in the Imperial War Museum, Al Jazeera journalist Barnaby Phillips follows an obscure lead to try to find Isaac in Nigeria. A true tale of tremendous courage, generosity and emotion. hackney Picturehouse, 3 Nov, 8.30pm, from £8, as above www.picturehouses.co.uk/cinema/hackney_picturehouse The Assassin’s Practice (18) Man On Ground (18) – Premiere and Q&A Nigerian veteran Isaac Fadoyebo is one of the forgotten heroes of WWII. Alongside 100,000 other African soldiers, he fought in the 1943 Burma campaign led by the British, a campaign in which Femi, a Nigerian political radical who has been imprisoned and tortured, is now on the run, last seen on the streets of Johannesburg. Amidst the xenophobic tensions that have erupted in South EyeOpener Gallery Tours: Africa at The British Museum The diverse cultural life of Africa has been expressed through everyday objects and unique works of art since ancient times. The Museum’s collection of over 200,000 African items encompasses archaeological and contemporary material from across the continent. Highlights on display in Room 25 include a magnificent brass head of a Yoruba ruler from Ife in Nigeria, the Tree of Life (a sculpture made out of guns) and some objects from the Torday collection of Central African sculpture, textiles and weaponry. British museum, Great Russell Street, WC1B 3DG, daily, FREE www.britishmuseum.org A 100 Years of Collecting The gallery tells the story of the Hornimans collections and how This witty Nollywood thriller tells the story of failed stock investor Eviano Esiri, who hires an assassin to stage his suicide and make it look like a botched robbery, so that his wife and daughter can live off his life insurance. But the assassin brings along with her far more than Eviano bargained for ... Directed by Nigerian- they were viewed by different collectors over the last 100 years. The exhibition includes beautiful anddiverse objects collected from places such as Nigeria, the American Southwest and Nepal. Highlights include the Annang puppets from Nigeria depicting the wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana and a papier maché figure of Kali from Calcutta. horniman museum & Gardens, 100 london Road, SE23 3PQ, daily, FREE ing for Transwonderland about rediscovering the country her father loved has been widely reviewed. Chibundo’s novel The Spider King’s Daughter is a modern-day Romeo and Juliet set against the backdrop of a changing Lagos. Deptford lounge, 9 Giffin Street, Deptford, SE8 4RJ, 8 Nov, 7pm, FREE, booking essential www.horniman.ac.uk The spirit of the British Empire remains part of our national consciousness but historian Kwasi Kwarteng attributes much of the negative legacy of empire to “anarchic individualism” – chaos and disorder created by officials who were ill-suited to the omnipotence and dire lack of accountability imposed on them. Kwasi’s book, Ghosts of Empire focuses in particular on Iraq, Kashmir, Sudan, Nigeria, Burma and Hong Kong and the individualistic nature of imperial rule. It is a well-researched and highly praised account of the continuing impact of the British Empire’s failings and shortcomings on the modern world. Staines library, Friends Walk, Staines, Surrey, tW18 4PG 23 Nov, 7.30pm, £5 LITERATURE Chibundo onuzo and Noo Saro-Wiwa Join Nigerian authors Chibundo Onuzo and Noo Saro-Wiwa as they share the platform at Deptford Lounge to discuss their new books. Noo’s father, activist Ken Saro-Wiwa, was murdered in Nigeria and her travelogue Look- African Worlds The first permanent exhibition in Britain dedicated to African art and culture, African Worlds celebrates the continent’s diversity, history and creativity. It brings together a rich mixture of sculpture and decorative arts explained through the voices of elders, maskers, drummers, diviners, artists, exiles, curators and anthropologists. Objects from across Africa are displayed from Egypt to Zimbabwe, and from African related cultures including Brazil and Trinidad. Highlights include masterpieces of the bronze casters art from Benin, which depict the arrival of the first Europeans to Africa. horniman museum & Gardens, 100 london Road, london, SE23 3PQ. Daily. FREE www.horniman.ac.uk Africa’s townships, Femi’s brother Ade – a banker living in London – goes on a desperate search for his missing brother. This noir thriller is gritty, passionate and emotionally charged, equal parts elegy and call to action, inspired by the 2008 burning of Ernesto Nhamuave, a Mozambican immigrant living in an settlement outside Johannesburg. hackney Picturehouse, 270 mare Street, hackney, london, E8 1hE 2-8 Nov, from £9, Her Majesty’s Sergeant and Burma Boy MUSEUMS Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch TOWNWATCH www.thealbany.org.uk Ghosts of the British Empire www.surreycc.gov.uk COMEDY The Top Secret Comedy Club The best in African & Caribbean comedy from the UK and beyond. Featuring Paul Ricketts, Jason Patterson, Joe K and Josephine Lacey. the Africa Centre, 38 King St, WC2E 8Jt, Every Sun, 8pm, From £5 www.africacentre.org.uk Rich mix, 35 - 47 Bethnal Green Road, E1 6lA, 6 Nov, 8pm, from £6.50, www.richmix.org.uk The Beautiful Game (U) – Film and Q&A Football is, quite simply, Africa’s favourite sport. This uplifting and stunningly shot documentary tells the inspirational tales of ordinary Africans such as Francis, who, despite his polio, coaches disabled children in Nairobi; and Suzanne, who, with her football supporters’ group in Ivory Coast, dances not only for sport but for democracy. Charting several individual stories in its exploration of the impact of football on people’s lives across six African countries – Egypt, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Nigeria and South Africa, the film plays out against a fabric of interviews with famous Africans, including Desmond Tutu, Kofi Annan and Femi Kuti, to create a portrait of the transcendent EXHIBITIONS power of football in Africa today. hackney Picturehouse, 7 Nov, 6.45pm, from £6, as above Also half-term screening for young people at South london Gallery, 65-67 Peckham Road, london, SE5 8Uh 1 Nov, FREE, booking essential www.southlondongallery.org Maami (15) – Film and Q&A Nigerian footballer Kashimawo returns home days before the final selections for Nigeria’s World Cup team, and through revisiting his past – his hardscrabble childhood in the town of Abeokuta, where his single mother struggled to raise him – has to make some serious decisions. With a stellar cast, and based on a well-known Nigerian novel, Maami sees veteran Nigerian director Kelani fuse the energy of Nollywood with the seriousness of Yoruba cultural heritage. hackney Picturehouse, 9 Nov, 6.30pm, from £10, as above Phone Swap – Film and Q&A Kunle Afolayan, director of the awardwinning The Figurine, returns with a lively comedy in which two people from completely different walks of life accidentally exchange phones and as a result must walk in the other’s shoes for a day. Here, Afolayan breaks out of the low-budget, fast-track production cycle of Nollywood drama and combines high production values with carefully scripted drama, resulting in an exciting film full of excellent performances from its allstar cast. Followed by a Q&A with director Kunle Afolayan and lead actor Wale Ojo. BFI Southbank, South Bank, Waterloo, london, SE1 8Xt, 10 Nov, 5pm, from £5.25 http://www.bfi.org.uk www.thesilverbullet.co.uk Bronze MAV – Music Audio Visual Bronze features over 150 of the finest bronzes from Asia, Africa and Europe and includes important discoveries as well as archaeological excavations. Many of the pieces have never been seen in the UK. Different sections will focus on the Human figure, Animals, Groups, Objects, Reliefs, Gods, and Heads & Busts. Royal Academy of Arts, Burlington house, Piccadilly, W1J 9BD. £14 (adult), from £3 (child), Under 7s FREE, Concs. available, until 9 Dec Femi Temowo www.royalacademy.org.uk The Body Adorned: Dressing London The exhibition features hundreds of stunning objects, including adorned figures, early tattooing instruments and headdresses, a film installation by The Light Surgeons, several wardrobes of London residents, exploring why they wear what they wear and urban street portraits taken by young people. the horniman museum, SE23 3PQ. Until 6 Jan, 2013, FREE MUSIC HIGHLIGHTS Jazz Jam Session Every Tuesday evening at The Silver Bullet we welcome jazz musicians to the stage for a live jazz jam with local legend and one-time Gilles Peterson signee, Bukky Leo and his quartet. Players of all levels and styles are welcome to join in, or simply lay back and soak up the scintillating afro beats, acid jazz and swing vibes. the Silver Bullet, 4-5 Station Place, Finsbury Park, N4 2Dh, Every tuesday, FREE CLUBS www.southbankcentre.co.uk Europe’s first monthly all Audio Visual party will give you a full multi sensory sensation. The incredible line up of VJs will be mixing videos new and old to create the all new party experience that is a feast for the eyes, ears and feet! With resident VJs DJ Woody, Spin Doctor, DJ Rags, CWD and special guests. @ Plan B, 418 Brixton Road, london SW9 7Ay 3rd Sat of every month Electric Jalaba Silk City Gnawa fusion Sat 3, 8pm Seye Afropolitan pop Thursday 8 Seyi Shyne Entz & Niroko Onyx presents Silk Fridays. RNB, Hiphop, Funky House, Old Skool Garage, Bashment, Soca, Afrobeats, 70s/80s/90s party classics. With DJ Sean and DJ Era. Guvnor Bar, Bell lane, off Dock Road, E16 2AB Every 2nd & last Fri, 10pm4am Guitarist and composer Femi Temowo leads a workshop on learning to play jazz music without scores, focusing in particular on listening and communication. Young people need to bring their own instruments. Royal Festival hall, level 5 Function Room, Belvedere Road, london, SE1 8XX 11 Nov, 11am, £5, ages 11-16 Sidi Toure Songhai folk from Gao, Mali Tuesday 13, 7pm All £10, all at momo, heddon Street, W1 020 7434 4040 www.momoresto.com Bukky Leo and Black Egypt + DJ Commander Yaaba hackney Attic, 270 mare Street, london, E8 1hE tickets: £7.00 Saturday 17 November 8.00pm www.hackneyattic.co.uk The Ray lema Trio Ray Lema, piano Franky Moulet, double bass Jean Emule, drums Purcell Room at the Queen Elizabeth hall, Southbank Centre, london, SE1 8XX From £20 Wednesday 21 November 7.30pm www.southbankcentre.co.uk The Social Elite Party The Social Elite Party for professionals and socialites. Old Skool Classics, RNB, Bashment, Funky, and Afrobeats with DJ Bigyem, DJ Ladi and DJ A-Star (Amour). Steam Bar hilton, 146 Praed Street, Paddington, W2 1EE Very 3rd Fri, 10pm-3.30am Pulsations Night The most prolific throwback night to end the month in style. 100% Old Skool Music with DJ Lawrence, DJ Andre and DJ Am. the Railway telegraph, 19 Brigstock Road, CR7 7JJ Every last Sat, 10pm-3am Afro-Carnival Nite It’s most anticipated afro-centric themed night with R&B, Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch TOWNWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 35 PANTOMIME SPECIAL It’s that time of year again, when the audience gets to be a star of the show. Oh yes you can. Aside from the fun and games, panto is often many children’s first experience of live theatre and there is no better introduction than panto. great gags, catchy tunes, stunning scenery, colourful costumes and LOTS of audience participation, this is traditional family entertainment at its BEST! the Queen's theatre, Billet lane, hornchurch, Rm11 1Qt, 1 Dec-12 Jan, From £14.50 www.queens-theatre.co.uk EAST LONDON Cinderella Aladdin Cinderella is arguably the most popular panto story of them all. Most of us may know how it ends, but of course the magic of the story is in the telling and Cinderella at the Broadway promises to be magical. the Broadway theatre, Broadway, Barking, IG11 7lS, 1 Dec-2 Jan, From £12 www.thebroadwaybarking.com TV bad-guy Steve McFadden (Eastenders) leads the cast of this year’s pantomime as the wicked Abanazar. Aladdin is a wish come true – packed with all the traditional ingredients, and plenty of audience participation. the orchard theatre, home Gardens, Dartford, Kent, DA1 1ED, 8 Dec-6 Jan, From £19.50 http://orchardtheatre.co.uk/ Dick Whittington and his Cat The Hackney Empire panto has become legendary in recent years, finding the right blend between traditional and modern, with the irrepressible Kat B – of MTV fame and more – and celebrated Dame (Clive Rowe) leading proceedings (pictured). Presumably we can expect lots of jokes at Boris Johnson’s expense? Oh yes we can. Cinderella Traditional take, as handsome princes only happen in fairy tales ... don’t they? With a wave of the magic wand, you arrive in the most popular and enchanting pantomime of them all. Kenneth more theatre, oakfield Road, Ilford, Essex, IG1 1Bt, 13 Dec-19 Jan, From £10.50 hackney Empire theatre, 291 mare Street, hackney, london, E8 1EJ, 1 Dec-7 Jan, From £9.50 www.hackneyempire.co.uk www.kmtheatre.co.uk Jack and the Beanstalk Traditional panto eggs-trava-gander! Join Mother Goose, her family and Priscilla, the Goose that lays the golden eggs, on a flight of fantasy. Grab a handful of magic beans and venture into a world of magic, wonder, and angry giants! This year's panto features all the laughs and sing-along tunes you'd expect. theatre Royal Stratford East, Gerry Raffles Square, london, E15 1BN, 1 Dec-19 Jan, From £8.50 www.stratfordeast.com Jack and the Beanstalk Join our brave hero Jack on a thrilling adventure as he climbs the magic beanstalk to save the day. With NORTH LONDON Mother Goose millfield Arts Centre, Silver Street, Edmonton, N18 1PJ, 29 Nov-12 Jan, From £11 www.millfieldtheatre.co.uk The Three Musketiers It's all for fun and fun for all, as Charles Court Opera swash and buckle their way through their 6th boutique panto, a tour de force of music, jokes and utter silliness. Rosemary Branch theatre, 2 Shepperton Road, london, N1 3Dt, From £14 (adult), £5 (Child) 7 Dec-15 Jan www.rosemarybranch.co.uk Cinderella Left at home by the ugliest of sisters, Cinders cannot go to the ball. But with help from her magical Fairy Godmother and some brilliant buffoonery from Buttons, the most exciting night of her life is about to begin.... Wyllyotts theatre, Darkes lane, Potters Bar, EN6 2hN, 15 Dec-6 Jan, from £14.50 SOUTH LONDON Aladdin: A Wish Come True The Nextmen at On The Real Deliquence To complete their first year of their only London residency The Nextmen are back once with 4 hours and 4 decks to wow the crowd. With a floor filling selection that includes Hip-Hop, House, Disco, Jungle and beyond they are sure to once again set the place alight. With Spin Doctor, Mr Thing, Chris P Cuts and host MC Prankster. RnB, HipHop, Funky House, Soca, Afro Beat and many more with DJ Wiley, DJ MVP, DJ Guzzle. legacy Nite Club, 135 Finchley Road, NW3 6Jh Every first Sat, 10pm-4am 9 Nov, 10pm-3am, From £7 Prince Paul Able to lay claim to directly influencing everyone from Jay-Z & Wu Tang to The Roots & Tribe Called Quest, few have done as much to shape the sound and style of Hip-Hop as the mighty Prince Paul. Hitting London for the first time in over three years his exclusive DJ set for The Doctor’s Orders will take in a host of the classics he produced, influenced and those that influenced him. A mixture of style event with DJ Kigz Romeo, DJ Ladi, DJ Elvin and DJ Yemi. Steam Bar hilton, 146 Praed F.A.M.E. Street, Paddington, W2 1EE Every Fri, 10pm-late Paparazzi City Life London RnB, HipHop, Funky House, Old Skool Garage, Bashment, Soca, Afro Beats 70s/80s/90s Party Classics with DJ Era, DJ MVP and DJ Nyari. Guvnor Bar, Bell lane, off Dock Road, E16 2AB Every second Friday, 10pm4am RnB, Hip Hop, Funky House, Bashment, AfroBeats, Hiplife and many more. With DJ Era, DJ French Kiss, DJ Sawman, DJ Sharf. Club 2AD, 2 Crutched Friars, EC3N 2ht Every last Friday, 10pm4.30am East Village, 89 Great Eastern Street, london, EC2A 3hX Xhale Fridays BANTU brings you the best of urban contemporary jams with a selection of hits from across the African continent. Every BANTU night includes at least one segment of the evening dedicated to a wide selection of contemporary African music along with the best selection of Old Skool and the latest Hip Hop and RnB. With DJ Que, MC & DJ Goodie and DJ Clem. APt BAR, Aldermary house, 10-15 Queen Street, EC4N 1tX Every first Sat, 10pm-4am We guarantee a night of pure entertainment & fun in a mature and sophisticated Environment. RnB, Hip Hop, Funky House, Old Skool Garage, Bashment, Soca, Afro Beats, Slow Jams, 70s/80s/90s Party Classics, Hiplife. With DJ Era and DJ Wavey J. legacy Nite Club, 135 Finchley Road, NW3 6Jh Every 2nd Sat, 10pm-4am 29 Nov, 9pm-2am, From £10 HipHop, Afro Beats, Dancehall Club Bangers; promoting multiculturalism in style, fashion, glamour & afro-swag like never seen before. the Railway telegraph, 19 Brigstock Road, CR7 7JJ Every first Sat BANTU Saturdays Premium Fridays Lily Savage will dust down her theatrical muses and throw on the guise of Widow Twankey for a rare and unique stage appearance in a strictly limited season. the theatre at the o2, the o2, Greenwich Peninsula, london, SE10 0UX, 7 Dec-5 Jan, From £23.50 www.theo2.co.uk Cinderella Celebrating its 80th anniversary year, with a cast of West End stars, fabulous costumes, and a show packed with laughter and fun. Featuring Floella Benjamin as the Fairy Godmother, Andrew Haydn Smith (CBBC) as Buttons and John Lyons (Frost) as Baron Hardup. the Broadway theatre, Catford Broadway, Catford, SE6 4RU, 15 Dec-6 Jan, From £15 www.broadwaytheatre.org.uk Peter Pan Join Peter, Wendy, The Lost Boys and Tinker Bell, and the infamous Captain Hook. Starring Jennifer Ellison (Dancing On Ice) as Peter, Ace Bhatti (EastEnders) as Hook, Andrew Agnew (Balamory) as Smee and Gemma Hunt (CBBC) as Tinker Bell. Churchill theatre, high Street, Bromley, BR1 1hA, 30 Nov-6 Jan, From £14 Robin Hood – A Pantomime Adventure Packed with high-energy music and dance, razor sharp comedy, a riveting story and a star turn as Marian's nanny from pantomime writer and director Andrew Pollard himself. Greenwich theatre, Crooms hill, london, SE10 8ES, From £8, 22 Nov-6 Jan www.greenwichtheatre.org.uk Snow White & The Seven Dwarfs This pantomime has Priscilla Presley making her pantomime and London stage debut as The Wicked Queen, and TV star Warwick Davis as Prof. and funny man Jarred Christmas as Herman. New Wimbledon theatre, the Broadway, Wimbledon, london, SW19 1QG, 7 Dec-13 Jan, From £10 www.ambassadortickets.com/wimbledon The 12th Annual Battersea Barge Panto The Battersea Barge Panto is a very dirty, very adult pantomime starring some of London’s top cabaret artists. Battersea Barge, Riverside Walk, Nine Elms, london, SW8 5BP, 2-12 Dec, From £12.95 ADUltS oNly Jack and the Beanstalk Laila Morse (Eastenders) heads the cast as the Fairy with CBeebies presenter Sid Sloane, as hero Jack. Europe’s tallest man Neil Fingleton plays the mighty giant and Quinn Patrick, Dame Trott. the Fairfield halls & Ashcroft theatre, Park lane, Croydon, CR9 1DG, 7 Dec-6 Jan, From £16.50 www.fairfield.co.uk WEST LONDON Aladdin Starring Suzanne Shaw as The Genie, comedian Tim Vine as Wishee Washee, and back by popular demand Graham Hoadly, as Widow Twanky. Traditional and classy. Richmond theatre, the Green, Richmond, tW9 1QJ, 7 Dec-13 Jan, From £10 www.ambassadortickets.com Cinderella Starring the Great Biritsh Bake Off’s Mel Giedroyc as the wicked stepmother and West End star Julie Atherton as Cinderella. Prepare ye for sly, witty hilariousness with the Hardups. lyric hammersmith, lyric Square, King St, london W6 0Ql, 24 Nov-5 Jan, Age 6+, From £12.50 www.lyric.co.uk Peter Pan – The Swashbuckling Pantomime Adventure The swashbuckling, laugh-packed adventure stars Adam Woodyatt (Ian Beale, Eastenders) as Captain Hook and features magnificent scenery, beautiful costumes, an abundance of comedy and flying! the Beck theatre, Grange Road, hayes, UB3 2UE, 15 Dec-6 Jan, From £17.50 http://becktheatre.org.uk CENTRAL LONDON Beauty and The Beast Traditional telling combines all the ingredients of pantomime and guarantees to raise the roof. the Shaw theatre, 100 -110 Euston Road, london, NW1 2AJ, 6-30 Dec, From £21.50 www.shaw-theatre.com 36 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch TOWNWATCH EXClUSIVE KING oF AFRoBEAtS DJ ABRANtEE to FEAtURE IN oUR DoCUmENtARy CElEBRAtING thE GENRE’S RISE AFRoBEAtS; thE StoRy So FAR Sitting in Choice FM’s plush Leicester Square offices speaking to the enigmatic young DJ Abrantee is a curious thing. Initially, you are taken aback at how well grounded he is, and then you get consumed by the sheer scale of the organisation. This combination of humility at his achievements and the corporate behemoth that is the Capital group could perturb many, but we were RnB, Hip Hop, Funky House, Old Skool Garage, Bashment, Soca, Afro Beats, 70s/80s/90s Party Classics. With DJ Ice, DJ Kofi Amah, DJ Express, DJ Selecta Aff, Commander B, PnP Family, and DJ Hardy. the Alabar lounge, 807 high Road, N17 8ER Every Fri Purple Kiss Fridays RnB, Hiphop, Bashment, Afro Beat, Club Bangers, Lovers Rock, Oldies, Floor Fillers. With DJ Collo, DJ Ritchie Ranx, DJ Soljah, Benzo, Kat (Watford Finest), MC Kenny (Ghana Finest). Solar Nightclub, 2 linton Road, Barking, IG11 8hG Every Fri VIP Fridays RnB, Hiphop, Smoochy Music, Funky House, Old Skool Garage, Party Classics, Bashment, Soca, Afro Beats, African Music. With DJ Wiley and DJ Vjoj. Club laface, 169-171 Fore Street, Edmonton, N18 2XB Every Fri, 10pm-3.30am there to do a job with flair and finesse, and do that job we will. So we set about the normal introductory pleasantries and if Abrantee had made us feel any more comfortable I would have walked into a studio and started presenting an evening show. We were there for a dual purpose. First (and foremost it must be added, before the NW Editor starts looking over sternly) we were to write a profile piece for this newspaper and second (erm, so our MD doesn’t look over sternly) to film Afrobeats’ best known DJ for Green World Music’s forthcoming documentary on the genre, titled Afrobeats, The Story So Far (out online in December, it’s gonna be quite something). So after setting up camera, Diamond Noir Model Party RnB, Hiphop, Funky House, Bashment, New Jack Swing Garage, Soul, Rare Groove. tamarai Bar, 167 Drury lane, Covent Garden, WC2B 5PG Every last Sat, 10pm-3am Sexy Sundays RnB, Hiphop, Old Afro Beats, Smoochy Music, Funky House, Old Skool Garage, Party Classics, African Music, Bashment, Soca. Guvnor Bar, Bell lane, off Dock Road, E16 2AB Every Sun, 10pm-3am let people know where you’re at so they know where it’s at with listings in Nigerian Watch Call 020 8588 9640 or email [email protected] lights and Abrantee letting us know that his “best side” was actually face on to the camera, we proceeded with much gusto to belt out the questions. I asked him what his top 5 great Afrobeats moments of the year were. His response was animated as he spoke enthusiastically about and thanked Choice FM for backing the Afrobeats Show (broadcast at 10pm every Saturday) and the immense impact it has had, with it trending on Twitter and bringing legions of new fans to the genre. Afrobeats Sundays at Proud2 was another great moment amongst others. I asked him whether he thought Afrobeats was sexualising women with songs such as The Thing and its seemingly strong sense of innuendo and raunchy videos. He chortled “Atumpan was talking about school subjects such (whoa FM 90.4), 4Play Sound (Flames FM), Mista Style (Lightning FM 90.8), DJ Drama (Dramatik Entz), DJ Crazie (Crazy Sexy Cool), DJ San, DJ Crazy (DSquard Ents). Club 791, 791 london Road, thornton heath, CR0 6AW Every Fri, 10pm-5am Hype Party RnB, Hiphop, Smoochy Music, Funky House, Old Skool Garage, Party Classics, African Music, Bashment, Soca, Afro Beat. With DJ Kigz Romeo and DJ Darren. Club 1853, tottenham lane, N8 9DJ Every Fri, 9.30pm-3am Black Velvet RNB, Hiphop, Funky House, Soca, Reggae, Afro Beats, Dancehall, 80s&90s Party Classics. With Roblife, DJ Spark’s, DJ Andy Blixx. Global Bar, 333 high Road Ilford, Essex, IG1 1tE Every thu, 10pm-5am Subsoul Pulsations Night My Desire The most prolific throwback night to end the month in style. 100% Old Skool Music. With DJ Lawrence, DJ Andre and DJ Am. the Railway telegraph, 19 Brigstock Road, CR7 7JJ Every last Sat, 10pm-3am RnB, Hip hop, Reggae, Afrobeats (Hiplife, Kwaito, Bongo, UG Jams, Lingala), Dance and Funky House, Old School Club Classics. With 2Shy Entertainment, DJ Pee, DJ Que. Guvnor Bar, Bell lane, off Dock Road, E16 2AB Every 2nd thu, 10pm-3am Smooth Thursdays Old Skool Classics, RnB, Hip Hop, Club Classics, Afro Beats, Soul Ragga, Lovers Rock, Club Bangerz. With DJ Mac Pro, DJ Ritchie Ranx, and DJ Soljah. live and let live, 264-266 Romford Road, E7 9hZ Every thu, 7pm-3am Certified Fridays RnB, Hiphop, Funky House, Old Skool Garage, Bashment, Club Classics. With DJ Que, DJ Talent B2B, DJ Blitzo (Keep it Blitzo), MC & DJ Goodie, City Vybez Since their days rocking the Africa Centre with Soul II Soul and at Funkin’ Pussy respectively, Jazzie B and Spin Doctor have always seen the West End as the epicenter of the capital’s party scene. To reinstate that fact, they’re setting up shop in this central club’s basement, spinning on rotation (they’ve often got other DJs filling in, so check beforehand) with soul and disco to hip hop and house and help from the likes of Chris P Cuts, Aitch B, DJ Lok and more. the Social, 5 little Portland Street, W1W 7JD Every Sat as sociology when he says ‘the thing’. I don’t know what ‘thing’ you are talking about” as he bursts into another fit of laughter. I could not help but join in nearly losing track of the interview in the process. When asked about the furore caused when he was attributed as creating the moniker Afrobeats (with an ‘s’ people) he smiled and responded with “at least it got people talking about Afrobeats”. He acknowledged that people love a good story, when that particular story was leaked there were certain things that were correctly or incorrectly attributed to him but so far as they pushed the genre forward. Watch out for the full documentary “Afrobeats The Story So Far” out at the beginning of December to find out what else DJ Abrantee said. Hip Hop Karaoke Putting a fresh twist on the ancient art of karaoke, HHK Lets you get on the mic and act out your rap fantasies to the fullest, whether that includes teaming up with friends to rock through a Wu-Tang jam, living the lyrical highlife like Jay-Z or Drake, bawsin it like Rick Ross, celebrating summertime with The Fresh Prince or acting all crazy like Nicki Minaj or Ol Dirty Bastard. the Social, 5 little Portland Street, london, W1W 7JD Every thu Madd Raff Bashment is taking over the London club scene and The Heatwave are leading the way with their crazy Hot Wuk parties and Sunday night show on Rinse FM. Madd Raff is the new weekly Heatwave affair at The Social (near Oxford Circus) and it’s all about dancing! Every week, Madd Raff kicks off with an exclusive dance session by top dancehall instructor Safwaan Shoshoni of Pineapple Studios. Plus the very best in bashment from The Heatwave alongside a whole heap of guest DJs, live showcases and performances, free nail art and a few other surprises too... Madd Raff is all about dancehall and dancing - so whether you come for the music, or to get down for a weekly workout, have your whistles and your horns at the ready. the Social, 5 little Portland Street, london, W1W 7JD Solar Nightclub, 2 linton Road, Barking, IG11 8hG Every Wed REVIEW MORAL CONFLICT moral Conflict has been making waves ahead of its release (expected in December), racking up nominations for Best Film, Best male Actor (Ken Smart) and Best Script/Screen Writer (maxine Chantel) in the Black Entertainment Film Fashion television Arts Awards (BEFFtAs) and it’s clear to see why, writes Ilonka Omos. the comedy drama has an attractive plot and a more than capable line up. Ken Smart otukuya plays Pastor Chuck who struggles to grow his congregation. With the church at risk, he organises an audition for a new British Gospel Choir, which attracts only hapless singers. to make matters worse, his personal life is in turmoil with the arrival of his mother tope (olivia Nana Adu), who clashes with his English wife Denise (Rachel mason). only loyal church member lucinda (Anita Bellamy) can help but she is in love with him. Pastor Chuck faces moral conflict on all fronts. the film’s appeal lies in the way it tackles the financial, marital, emotional and racial conflicts experienced by the characters. the film is laced with scenes and utterings that the audience can identify with – laugh out loud recognition from the audience is guaranteed. Ken Smart, the naïve pastor who tries so hard to do right by his family and congregation, leads the excellent cast. Anita Bellamy is superb as the flamboyant lucinda, who will do anything to get her way, while linda Robson as Bev acts as her moral compass but treads on some toes herself. the film makes numerous references to positive thinking (you can do anything if you put your mind to it), but its real message is that love has no colour. this is not better shown than mama tope’s journey from stubborn, visiting relative, unwilling to accept the cultural background of her daughter-inlaw to the mother who decides to put her own son’s happiness first. Whatever message you take out, you will leave the theatre with a spring in your step. Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch MUSICWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 37 ON THE Dj DECKS AFROBEATS TOP 20 CHART TOP 20 AFROBEATS This is where we bring you the latest cuts from the African music scene, expect random but AFROBREAKERS stunning music. If you hear anything whilst out and about that make you moves let us know at [email protected] and it might just get featured in this section. No. title 1 2 CONFAM By BLACKMAGIC FEATURING SASHA P Bar the guy wearing an Arsenal jersey in the video (Chelsea! Chelsea!), this track and video show a more humble side to the Afrobeats genre. Fun and playful, the characters are extremely endearing. Well done to Blackmagic and this shows that Afrobeats doesn’t always have to be about vanity and material wealth. Shot from the point of view of a seemingly very devoted boyfriend following his adorable leading lady (and her cackle of friends) on a variety of chores. NW are fans of Syndic8 Records and this shows the label as an emerging leading light for African music. BOUNCER By SLEDGE SINGLES AFEFE by Dr Sid Don Jazzy has done it again. this is a monster of a tune and the Doctor is definitely in the house on this track. Aféfé is going to literally set dance floors alight as the friction caused by feet moving on the dance floor should be slapped with a hazard warning. oh, and the video. the VIDEo. Absolutely humongous. this is where Afrobeats is going people. Fasten your seatbelts. IFE WA GBONA by Tiwa Savage AFROBREAKERS Kennis Music has in Sledge’s new track offering, titled Bouncer, a track with a combination of odd antics and humour. It’s not certain how well this will do but it definitely has something about it. It’s actually great to see a different side to the plethora of tunes being released from the African scene. Not trying to impress with designer gear or fresh whips, this track tells the trials and tribulations of Sledge on a night out, his style being cramped by that vanguard of nocturnal good times, the club bouncer. Check it out as this is sure to tickle your funny bone. 4 5 Kukure Azonto 6 7 8 U Go Kill me Bum Bum Baddest Boy 9 q w e r t y u i o p Dami Duro Kalom Adamma Pakurumo Aluguntugui Nawti Ara Raindrops take Banana oma Ga Boom2tah a ten over ten Artist D Banj P-Square Ft Rick Ross P-Square Ft. Akon & may D Iyanya Fuse oDG Feat tiffany Sarkodie Ft El timaya E.m.E Feat Wi Kid,Skales Banky W Davido Buk Bak Flavour Wizkid Keche olu maintain Brymo 2face D Prince tiwa Savage mista Silva Ft Skob, Flava,N Kwam Naeto C This chart is compiled by information from YouTube, BBC Radio 1, BBC 1Xtra & Choice FM playlists TOP 20 AFROBREAKERS ONES TO WATCH Every genre needs early adopters and vanguards at its cutting edge. This is where we bring you those artists that represent the vanguard of Afrobeats in particular and African music in general.. MOE LOGO In what seems like a joint release between her new mavin home and old label 323 Entertainment, tiwa is showing her chops on this sweet ballad sung in Pidgin and yoruba. Featuring leo Wonder this track just tugs at the heart strings and doesn’t let go. It had this reviewer nearly reaching for a handkerchief. What a heartwarming take on innocent love this song is. And as far as African duets go, this has got to be amongst the top ten for the past decade. Checkout all of these tracks and more at www.nigerianwatch.com. 3 oliver twist Beautiful onyinye Chop my money Since the release of his major debut Bo Sita Moe Logo has been frenetically busy working in the studio. His manager enthuses that he has penned a good few hits in the past few weeks and is set to continue the rollout of a series of massive tunes throughout winter. This should place things nicely for next summer and NW is excited to hear about his next offering, which is set to be the theme tune for an Afrobeats documentary being released towards the end of the year. Nice. X.O SENAVOE Is this the African Nas? What a style. Relaxed, story telling, aspiring, ambitious. X.O has a lot to offer the industry. In a sea of singers and MCs emanating from the continent it’s difficult to have swagger without sounding too American but he somehow manages to pull it off. Just listen to his latest offering Taxi Music, and clock the production style and watch its accompanying video, which both evoke the true spirit of Hip Hop. This is emotional stuff. No. title 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gbon Gbon Ife Wa Gbona Ft leo Wonder All of you Rambo Bum Bum Azonto Fiesta 7 8 9 q w Ur Waist Fine lady Go low Antenna Baddest Boy e r t y u i Go low Aboki tony montana (Bad Pass) Remix Afefe Good morning overseas o p a 'Sha la la' Gaga Crazy Get Down tonight Artist Davido tiwa Savage Davido Sina timaya Sarkodie Ft Appietus & Kesse Iyanya lynxxx Ft Wizkid Wande Coal Fuse oDG E.m.E Ft WizKid, Skales & Banky W Wande Coal Ice Prince Naeto C Ft D'Banj Dr Sid Brymo Davido Ft Sina Rambo Shimzie & lil opy Chuddy K E.m.E Ft WizKid, Skales & Banky W This chart is compiled by information from YouTube. 38 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 PERSONALWATCH Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch Dear Eki For answers or advice on life issues, write to Dear Eki, Nigerian Watch, Chartwell House, 292 Hale Lane, Edgware HA8 8NP, or email: [email protected] VIRTUAL AFFAIR Dear Eki I have been in a relationship for nine months, and it’s going really well. She is a really sweet girl, and the past nine months have been great so I’ve got no complaints about the relationship. However, I’ve been harmlessly chatting for about a month now with this girl I met on Facebook. I haven’t been masquerading as someone I’m not. I told her I am in a relationship, but sometimes I get the feeling that our chat is more along the lines of a flirty conversation than a friendly one. I call it harmless because she is in the US and I am based here in Manchester. So I know nothing would ever happen as our relationship will always be virtual. Last night, this girl suggested a Skype date. I have agreed to it as she is still going to be virtual and it’s not like we can touch. This is not cheating and there is nothing wrong right? Ade, manchester That’s a very easy question, one which you can answer on your own. Put yourself in your girlfriend’s shoes. How would you feel if you found out she had been flirting with some guy on Facebook (never mind wherever he is on the planet?) If you then find out she has decided to take things a step further and has agreed to a live date on Skype with him, how would you feel? Taking into consideration the fact that you believe your relationship to be near perfect and that you are both in a happy place? Will you not struggle to understand why she chose to have a relationship with this guy (virtual or otherwise)? Will you not feel hurt and betrayed, that you were deceived into a false sense of security? I would like you to ask yourself all these questions and reflect on your honest answers. You might say to yourself she’ll never find out. But believe me when I say secrets like that never stay hidden. One way or the other she’ll find out and then she might be the one writing in to ask how best to deal with your betrayal. So in short don’t do it. It’s still cheating and its wrong. MY HUSBAND WANTS HIS MISTRESS TO MOVE INTO MY HOME Dear Eki My husband has announced that he intends moving his mistress into our house and that to accommodate her I have to remove myself to the spare room. When I responded angrily to this notion he looked shocked and said what he was doing was 'normal', and his father had done just such a thing back home in Nigeria when he was a boy. I don't know what to do. I'm aware that this kind of thing can happen in Nigeria, but we met and were married in London and I believe as a professional and a woman I should tell him to leave if he wants to be with his mistress. But I know my family would be absolutely devastated if I did such a thing, as it would be seen as going against the very fundamental beliefs that we have always held dear. Should I be a good Nigerian and do as I'm told, or should I tell him if he wants to be with his mistress he has to leave? Iby, london First, in this situation, you don’t have to do what you are told. You are an adult, who should be able to make her own decisions. Fundamental beliefs, which benefit one person while clearly leaving the other party with the short end of the stick, are outdated and should remain in the dark ages where they belong. Humans have evolved and in this civilised age a bit of practicality and reasonableness is required when dealing with your fellow man. Gone are the days where a husband is allowed such abhorrent behaviour because he is the head of the family; if you are the head, then you have to act like one. I’m a firm believer in do unto others what you want others to do to you. It doesn’t matter what the family thinks here, the marriage is between you and your husband. What do you think? I’ve seen countless people living in misery just because they are trying to please “the family”, and I can tell you it never ends well; the situation only goes from bad to worse. If you let him bring in the first mistress, then you can’t say anything when he decides to bring in the second, and the third. In the end, you are the one left to cope with the hurtful results of the marriage all on your own. Besides, what family are we on about here, yours or his? If your family love you, they would not make you do anything that would result in your unhappiness – and to reiterate, an arrangement like this will make you unhappy. He says what he is doing is normal and his father did the same. He is not his father. I’m not sure what part of Nigeria your husband is from but where I am from, it’s not normal. Well, not in this day and age. Also my father never moved the mistress into the house, and from your response to the whole issue, I get the feeling it was also not normal behaviour where you are from. Far be it for me to tell you to walk out on your marriage, but you should let your husband know this is not what you signed up for when you chose to marry him. If he refuses to listen, he is the one who is breaking his marriage vows, as he leaves you with no other option than to tell him to leave. The fact that he has a mistress in the first place is shameful enough for you, not to talk about moving her into the home you built together. You should not have to put up with that type of behaviour, no one should. I also believe if you discuss this with your family (parents or siblings) they will agree with me entirely. You should tell them what’s going on and how your husband is disrespecting you, as you will need their support as you go through this difficult phase in your marriage. Also, if this is going to lead to the end of your marriage, its best your family hear it from you first. I wish you all the best in handling this issue. Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch TOWNWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 39 HARRIET OGBEIDE’S ENTERTAINMENT GIST Stars turn out for the Headies the 7th annual headies, co-hosted by omawunmi and mI (pictured), took place last month at the Eko hotels and Suites, lagos. the star-studded ceremony saw some of the big names in the industry go home with various well deserved awards. Winners on the night included, D’banj, for Song of the year (Oliver Twist); may D, Best R n B single (Soundtrack); and Iyanya, Best Pop Single (Kukere). the hiphop world revelation of the year was awarded to Wizkid, who also took home the Artist of the year award, after seeing off competition from the likes of D’banj, P-Square, Naetoc and Ice Prince. Surprise winner of the night was up and coming artist Vector, who’s single Angeli picked up two awards for Best Rap Single and lyricist on the roll, an award which is presented to the rap artist with the best lyrical depth and performance on a single song or album. other Winners on the night included Sarkodie for Best African Artist of the year (Azonto), a non Nigerian category. tiwa Savage for Best Vocal Performance – Female, the only female winner on the night. The Invasion by P-Square was awarded the much coveted Album of the year headie. Femi Kuti was presented with the headies hall of Fame award, in recognition of his excellence and outstanding impact in the industry. ZAFAA CANCELLED the Zaafa (African Film Festival and Academy Awards) which were set to take place on the 20 october have been cancelled. According to founder and CEo Sam Anwuzia, the award ceremony was cancelled at the request of sponsors and key participating African countries, and will be rescheduled at a future date. the ceremony which aims to honour outstanding achievement in African filmmaking is in its 7th year. D’BANJ NAmED BESt AFRICAN ACt Dbanj, who was nominated alongside other African artist including WizKid and Sarkodie, has been named the Best African Act for the mtv Europe music Award (EmA). the singer (pictured) was named the winner in the category after receiving the highest number of votes from fans. the win means he is now at the next stage where he is currently nominated alongside the Best Indian Act and the Best middle East act. the winner in this category will go on to vie for Worldwide Act Award. Fans can log on to vote for their favourite act at www.base.mtvema.com/vote . Voting closes on the 29 october. the mtv EmA will be hosted by supermodel heidi Klum, on the 11 November in Frankfurt, Germany. CELEBS REACH OUT TO FLOOD VICTIMS IN THE NIGER DELTA A host of celebrities (pictured), including Genevieve Naji, Don Jazzy, Dr Sid and tiwa Savage, visited Asaba in Delta state, to meet victims of the flood which is affecting the area. one of the greatest disasters to occur in the area, the flood has seen thousands of families displaced and scores of fatalities. on the mavin Records website, CEo Don Jazzy described the scenes as some of the most heartfelt he has ever witnessed. ”It is like watching everything you have ever worked for in your life disappear in a minute; how does one start afresh? I don’t even mean material things; I am talking about lost lives,” said the music mogul. the celebrities got involved in distributing relief materials and speaking to the victims who were also treated to a beautiful performance by tiwa Savage. JOHN MIKEL OBI TURNS MUSIC MOGUL Chelsea midfielder and Super Eagle John mikel obi has joined the growing ranks of record label owners. the Footballer set up mmm (matured money minds) with his younger brother Patrick obi and has signed up a couple of artists. 40 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 TALES By MOONLIGHT I tuen was a young man of Calabar. He was the only child of his parents and they were extremely fond of him, as he was of fine proportions and very good to look upon. They were poor people, and when Ituen grew up and became a man, he had very little money indeed. In fact he had so little food that every day it was his custom to go to the market carrying an empty bag, into which he used to put anything eatable he could find after the market was over. At this time Offiong was King. He was an old man, but he had plenty of wives. One of these, Attem, was quite young and very good-looking. She did not like her old husband, and wished for a young and handsome husband. She therefore told her servant to go round the town and market to try and find such a man and to bring him at night by the side door to her house, and she herself would let him in, and would take care that her husband did not discover him. Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch LEISUREWATCH Old Ituen and the King’s Wife That day the servant went all round the town, but failed to find any young man goodlooking enough. She was just returning to report her ill-success when, on passing through the market-place, she saw Ituen picking up the remains of corn and other things which had been left on the ground. She was immediately struck with his fine appearance and strength, and saw that he was just the man to make a proper lover for her mistress, so she went up to him, and said that the Queen had sent for him, as she was so taken with his good looks. At first Ituen was frightened and refused to go, as he knew that if the King discovered him he would be killed. However, after much persuasion he consented and agreed to go to the queen’s side door when it was dark. When night came he went with great fear and trembling, and knocked very softly at the queen’s door. The door was opened at once by the queen herself, who was dressed in all her best clothes, and had many necklaces, beads and anklets on. Directly she saw Ituen she fell in love with him, and praised his good looks and his shapely limbs. She then told her servant to bring water and clothes, and after he had a good wash and put on a clean cloth, he rejoined the Queen. She hid him in her house all the night. In the morning when he wished to go she would not let him, but, although it was very dangerous, she hid him in the house, and secretly conveyed food and clothes to him. Ituen stayed there for two weeks and then he said that it was time for him to go and see his mother, but the Queen persuaded him to stay another week, much against his will. When the time came for him to depart, the Queen got together 50 carriers with presents for Ituen’s mother who, she knew, was a poor woman. Ten slaves carried 300 rods; the other 40 carried yams, pepper, salt, tobacco, and cloth. When all the presents arrived Ituen’s mother was very pleased and embraced her son, and noticed with pleasure that he was looking well, and was dressed in much finer clothes than usual; but when she heard that he had attracted the Queen’s attention she was frightened, as she knew the penalty imposed on anyone who attracted the attention of one of the King’s wives. Ituen stayed for a month in his parents’ house and worked on the farm; but the Queen could not be without her lover any longer, so she sent for him to go to her at once. Ituen went again, and, as before, arrived at night, when the queen was again delighted to see him. In the middle of the night some of the king’s servants, who had been told the story by the slaves who had carried the presents to Ituen’s mother, came into the Queen’s room and surprised her there with Ituen. They hastened to the King, and told him what they had seen. Ituen was then made a prisoner, and the King sent out to all his people to attend at the palaver house to hear the case tried. He also ordered eight Egbos to attend armed with machetes. When the case was tried Ituen was found guilty, and the King told the eight Egbo men to take him into the bush and deal with him according to native custom. The Egbos then took Ituen into the bush and tied him up to a tree; then with a sharp knife they cut off his lower jaw, and carried it to the King. When the Queen heard the fate of her lover she was very sad, and cried for three days. This made the King angry, so he told the Egbos to deal with his wife and her servant according to their law. They took the Queen and the servant into the bush, where Ituen was still tied up to the tree, dying and in great pain. Then, as the Queen had nothing to say in her defence, they tied her and the girl up to different trees, and cut the Queen’s lower jaw off in the same way as they had her lover’s. The Egbos then put out both the eyes of the servant, and left all three to die of starvation. The King then made an Egbo law that for the future no one belonging to Ituen’s family was to go into the market on market day, and that no one was to pick up the rubbish in the market. However, the King made an exception to the law in favour of the vulture and the dog, who were not considered very fine people, and would not be likely to run off with one of the King’s wives, and that is why you still find vultures and dogs doing scavenger in the marketplaces even at the present time. Do you recall a favourite Tale by Moonlight? We’d love to print it. Please forward to [email protected] Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch S atan definitely endeavours to wear down the Saints of God. He constantly strikes at God’s Saints through his strategies of temptation. To understand temptation we must first realise that there are two ideas of temptation. The first idea is any attempt to entice evil which has a negative significance. The second is that temptation indicates a time of testing that aims toward spiritual maturity and has a positive significance. Temptation in its negative sense, which entices evil, is traceable to Satan. Temptation in its positive sense (testing), which entices spiritual good, is traceable to God. Testing may be for proving a person, or possibly improving a person’s quality by bringing out a person’s weakness, or by trapping them into a wrong action. In other words, we become more spiritually mature when we learn by our mistakes. When it comes to the issue of temptation, everyone is tempted; and no matter who you are, you will be tempted. “Blessed is the man that endureth temptation, for when he is tried, he shall receive the crown of life, which the Lord hath promised to them that love him. Let no man say when he is tempted, I am tempted of God; for God cannot be tempted with evil, neither tempteth he any man; But every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his own lust and enticed. Then when lust hath conceived, bringeth forth sin, and sin when it is finished, bringeth forth death” (James 1, verses 12-15). Satan is the ultimate source of negative temptation because all of his actions and desires are contrary to the love of God. We can learn a lot about Satan’s temptations by studying the temptation of Jesus. In order for Jesus to become our Savior, His character needed to be established through the temptations to sin which He resisted and overcame. In the temptation of Jesus, Satan used three specific strategies to tempt Him; “The lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes and the pride of life” (John 2, verses 15-17). Forgiveness made easy By PASTOR DAVID-DAVID MAKOYAWO, PRESIDING MINISTER World Repairers Global Network Ministries In Pursuit of God, Repairing Lives, Restoring Destinies and Living A meaningful Life After being in the wilderness for 40 days and 40 nights Satan sought to tempt Jesus into giving in to the weakness of the flesh, commanding him to turn stones into bread to feed his earthly hunger. Jesus resisted, as it would dishonour God, and instead found succour in his faith and the words of God. Failing there, Satan sought to tempt Jesus into declaring himself the Messiah; daring him to trust God, and leap from a great height and land before an expectant crowd, saying, “If you land safely from this height you will prove yourself the Messiah”. This temptation was to encourage Jesus to take an easier path to power, instead of the self-denying path of the Cross. Jesus again resisted, refusing to test the word of God, refusing to see if the Lord is with us or not. Satan’s final temptation was the Pride of Life. He took Jesus to a mountain and showed Him all the kingdoms of the world; and all the miseries therein. Satan offered Jesus a deal; worship me and all this will be yours, Satan said, and you can salve all the pain you see. Jesus again used God’s Word and said to Satan, “For it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and Him only shalt thou serve.” Satan was tempting Jesus to gain the world by abandoning the Father to become Satan’s accomplice. Our own pride often tempts us to abandon our heavenly Father and His ways for a little glory in this world. We all face future suffering. Jesus gave complete commitment to the will of God which was His path to the throne. There is no other way and there are no short cuts. Our commitment to God’s will leads us also to our heavenly rewards. We cannot get there by falling into the temptations and snares that Satan sets for us. It is amazing how Jesus’ temptations illustrate our own. Jesus had to cope with His great hunger as he was tempted to His lust of the flesh. We too, are tempted to satisfy our lusts of the flesh; our hungers and appetites. Jesus had to cope with His desire to satisfy the lust of the eyes. As He was shown the people in the temple He struggled with what they would see if He cast Himself down from the pinnacle. We too, are tempted to do things that are pleasing to our sight and the things that make us look good in the sight of others. Jesus had to cope with His pride as He was tempted to receive the power to rule the world. For some of us, it is our pride that is sometimes the greatest of the three temptations. We refuse to follow God’s way for fear of failure. We submit to Satan’s challenges because they give us strength today. Here are four ways and wisdom on how to overcome temptations in life; wisdom from the life of Jesus while on earth. 1 Jesus was truly determined to be a servant. In PUZZLES CROSSWORD NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 RELIGIONWATCH 41 choosing to empty and humble Himself, Jesus displayed God’s pathway to dominion. Many of us try to control things of this world by manipulating and using any force available to us. 2 Jesus’ full identification with us in our humanity offers hope. If Jesus had not overcome the tempter in His nature as God, we could not expect to overcome temptation. 3 Jesus’ responses to the tempter highlights resources we can draw from to overcome temptation. In each case, Jesus used the Word of God and chose His principle to live by. 4 Jesus is portrayed as a person in full control of Himself. He demonstrated the authority of one who has gained power to humble Himself; power to submit to God; power to give up our rights; and power to obey. Jesus established His character through the temptation by resisting sin and overcoming Satan’s challenges. Christians should build their character in the same fashion. Temptation leaves it’s mark on us, whether we have victory as Jesus did, or fail defeated and yield to it’s enticements. The result of that mark, which cuts deep into the soul, is our character, either good or bad. Today, Jesus is standing and knocking at the door of your heart; open your heart to receive and accept Jesus Christ as your personal Lord and savior and he will empower you to overcome temptations of life (Matthew 4, verses 1-11; Revelation 3, verses 19-22; Acts 2 verses 37-40). For further help, Prayers and Counselling ADDRESS 7th Floor, Berkeley House, 18-24 High Street Edgware, Edgware, London HA8 7RP. WEBSITE www.worldrepairersministries.org.uk EMAIL [email protected] TELEPHONE 020 8205 3334; M 07915 308 834 DAYS AND TIME OF SERVICES Tuesdays and Fridays, 7-9pm. Sundays,10-12:30pm. Third Friday of every month; Holy Ghost Night, 10pm-1am. TRAVEL Tube: Edgware, Northern Line. Buses: 204,340,292,251,303,142,32,79,240,221, 305,288. Answers and solution on Page 47 Across 1 - Highly seasoned sausage (6) 7 - Implies (8) 8 - Flat-topped cap with a tassel (3) 9 - Long-legged rodent (6) 10 - Makes brown (4) 11 - Seasons (5) 13 - Freshness (7) 15 - Stored away (7) 17 - Barely sufficient (5) 21 - Number after three (4) 22 - Attractive (6) 23 - Clumsy person (3) 24 - TV stations (8) 25 - Big cats (6) WORKINGS Down 1 - Underside of a beam (6) 2 - Reptile (6) 3 - A point in question (5) 4 - Sets fire to (7) 5 - Relating to construction (8) 6 - Makes amends (6) 12 - Cherish; preserve (8) 14 - Enticed (7) 16 - Award (6) 18 - A person in general (6) 19 - Acts of stealing (6) 20 - Extravagant dinner (5) NAIJAKU 42 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 EDUCATIONWATCH Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch Free online learning resources to help your child succeed in school IF YOU ARE LOOKING FOR WAYS TO HELP YOUR primary school child succeed in his new school year, you have several free resources at your fingertips. Whether your child needs a little extra practice in maths or needs to be challenged by more difficult material in grammar, there are several websites that will build skills while allowing students aged 3 to 11 to have some fun, writes Janet Sherlock. lItERACy Literacy skills are necessary for your child to be able to read, write and think critically. These websites have fun games and activities that will strengthen your child’s understanding of the English language www.topmarks.co.uk This website is a great literary resource. Topmarks Education gives you easy access to thousands of safe websites and resources, to help with grammar, spelling, writing, punctuation and more. www.woodlandsjunior.kent.sch.uk/literacy Literacy Zone offers several resources and activities to help your child practise literacy skills on a variety of levels. The site links to many online interactive games and activities that will teach students about compound words, prefixes and suffixes, story sequencing and more. By clicking on the category that your child needs help in, you will have access to several websites that will help strengthen reading and writing skills. NUmERACy Maths is one of the most important subjects necessary for lifelong learning, but it can also be difficult for many students. These resources will give your child a strong foundation in numbers, counting, place value and mathematical operations so that he will have the skills necessary to understand more advanced skills as he grows older. www.mathsisfun.com These games are used by parents and teachers alike. The site is dedicated to providing clear definitions of math terms, and it has several lessons and activities to help children improve their skills. The clear terminology provided on Maths is Fun will be especially helpful as you assist your child with difficult maths concepts. www.cimt.plymouth.ac.uk/projects/me pres/primary The Centre for Innovation in Mathematics Teaching website has everything you need to help your child succeed in maths from Reception through to Year 6. With over 165 lesson plans, copy masters and practice books, the extensive resources on the site will work as tuto- rials, introductory lessons or reviews. www.snappymaths.com If you have a young child that is learning about numbers and mathematical operations, then you need to visit Snappy Maths. The site is full of worksheets and activities to help primary students improve their basic numeracy skills, including counting, number identification, operations and more. Snappy Maths is bright, colourful and interesting. SCIENCE AND hIStoRy Science and history can come alive if you use the right resources. These websites will provide your child with enjoyable games and activities to help them succeed in these important subjects. www.crickweb.co.uk/ks2history Crickweb’s history activities help children understand the importance of history. The site has games about Roman history, inventions and important rulers, which will help children visualise their history lessons. These interesting resources will capture your child’s interest and help to make learning dates and names more enjoyable. www.primaryscience.ie/activities_sim ple_search.php Primary Science encourages children to explore the world around them to learn more about the scientific processes. With activities and games for primary students, this website will develop the skills your child needs to excel in their science classes. You can also use it to get ideas for science experiments that you can do easily in your own home. students who are learning the basics of the French language, such as numbers, colours, months, clothes and other important vocabulary words. The worksheets, games and activities can be used to introduce new words or to reinforce lessons that your child is learning in school. www.nhm.ac.uk/kids-only NHM is perfect for feeding the inquisitive minds of children. The site features nature cameras so that children can observe ants, bees and flesh-eating beetles. NHM also has many games, activities and ideas for science experiments, and your child will learn interesting facts about different sciences, including geology, biology, and astronomy. The section dedicated to dinosaurs includes a fossil hunting guide so that students can learn more about the creatures that lived so long ago. GENERAl KNoWlEDGE FRENCh French is not currently a compulsory part of the primary curriculum in England, although many schools introduce languages either as an extra-curricular club, or as an integral part of the timetable. With free online resources, you can help your child learn to speak, read and write French with ease. www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primarylanguages/french This BBC site has multiple tools that will help your child acquire the language. Games, videos, activities and worksheets are available for primary students. BBC has colourful pages and engaging exercises, which will make learning French even more enjoyable. www.teachingideas.co.uk/foreignlanguages/contents_french.htm Teaching Ideas is a wonderful tool for Sometimes a child needs to spend a little time learning interesting facts and general information. General knowledge sites are a great resource, if your student needs some activities to reinforce what he is learning at school or if you want some games to prepare your child for the next level of classes or for the interview stage of 7+ or 11+ entrance assessments. www.syvum.com/quiz Syvum is a site that has free online games and trivia questions to boost your child’s skills in general knowledge. Whether you want questions about sports teams, famous inventors or countries and capitals, Syvum is an excellent resource to use with students. You can use the site as a reward for work well done, or you may want to collect their questions for a family trivia night. With the large amount of free resources available on the web, you are certain to find one that meets your child’s needs. These interactive games and activities will enhance the lessons that students are learning in their classrooms while also giving them extra practice at home that they will enjoy. Janet Sherlock – BA (Hons), LLb (Hons) and Programme Developer – is head teacher of Leaders Are Readers award-winning Saturday and summer schools Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch TRAVELWATCH NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 43 CALABAR: Nigeria’s carnival city those who are familiar with the charming, peaceful city located in the Southeast region of the country will not be surprised that it is the tourism hub of Nigeria. Not only does it annually host the largest street cultural festival in Africa – the Calabar Carnival – but it is also the location of historic, preeminent Nigerian architecture. If you are not a frequent visitor of Nigeria and only prefer to travel to the familiar zones of the capital and lagos, then Calabar is still ideal. the city's margret Ekpo International Airport is 90 minutes from Ikeja and just 25 minutes from the oil rich Port harcourt. travelling in and out of the beautiful city couldn't get any easier. overlooking the serene Calabar River the city was once established as a centre of slave trade by the British in the 17th century and became a major port for palm oil trade and commodity imports and exports from the South East region. Inevitably this momentous past is evident throughout the ambiance. WHAT TO DO Unsurprisingly the weather in Calabar stays in the high 20s all year round so there is no choice but to venture out. Duke town Presbyterian Church is thought to be one of the oldest and is regarded as one of the most prestigious churches in the whole of Nigeria. Built in 1846 by missionaries who belonged to the Church of Scotland, the building still holds items thought to have been there from the start. once a pioneer for the holy Catholic or Universal Church, the church now has over two thousand parishes with branches in Benin and togo. obudu Cattle Ranch and Cross Rivers National Park are two of Calabar's major tourist attractions. the national park takes about an hour to reach from the main city and is definitely worth the drive. many different species of wildlife have been discovered in the vast area and you might be able to spot gorillas, chimpanzees and the endangered African forest elephants. the park is the location of one of the oldest rain forests in Africa and has been identified as a biodiversity hotspot. the cattle ranch now known as the obudu mountain Resort is close to the Cameroon border and has recently seen an influx of both Nigerian and international tourists due to the regeneration of the area by the Protea South African hotel chain. Spread over an area of 40 square miles and 5,200 feet above sea level, the land is full of rolling grasslands and deepwooded valleys, which can be enjoyed while overlooking the scenic beauty of both Nigeria and Cameroon. If you are looking for a Christmas getaway then Calabar Carnival is a must to attend. taking place annually on the 26th and 27th December, the unique display of African heritage is the highlight of the 32-day Calabar Festival, which runs from 30th November to 1st January. With over 50,000 costumed revellers and an estimated two million spectators – up to 50 million including television viewers – you would be considered extremely dull if you miss it. the 12km route features live music, DJs, well-decorated floats and steel bands. Sound familiar? WHERE TO STAy there are plenty of reputable, safe hotels in Calabar which offer 24-hour security, electricity and internet access. tinapa lakeside hotel – Formerly Amber tinapa – is located in Adiabo and offers a 5-star family-oriented service. Alternative accommodation includes obudu mountain Resort, Novotel Port harcourt, Chanel View hotel and metropolitan hotel. All of these destinations are highly rated. SHOPPING If you are keen to lay your hands on some of the city’s historic artefacts then you would need to take a visit to either of the two major markets – the Watt market and the marian market. Both host fresh produce from neighbouring regions, African fabrics as well as handicrafts, wax materials and wood works. For something a little bit more up to date the 80,000 square meters of shopping complex in the tinapa City Resort should keep you enter- Amzi AL You are yet to experience the enthralling flavour of Nigeria if you haven't visited Calabar, the capital city of Cross Rivers State – known locally as the Caribbean of the continent, says Juliana Oladipo tained, as it contains fashion boutiques, restaurants, cinemas and leisure facilities. HOW TO GET THERE Flights from the UK to Calabar start at roughly £600. Arik Air flies from london heathrow, while Flybe provide the service from Newcastle. Internal flights from Abuja and lagos to the city are operated by all domestic Nigerian airlines. Prices start at £200. 44 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 NIGERIANWATCH Follow us on Twitter @NigerianWatch Where to get your NIGERIAN WATCH every month AIRPoRtS ARIK AIR BRItISh AIRWAyS SoUth AFRICAN AIRWAyS StAR AllIANCE VIRGIN AtlANtIC PRIVAtE JEtS hEAthRoW hEAthRoW hEAthRoW hEAthRoW hEAthRoW hEAthRoW NOW AVAILABLE AT TUBE AND MAINLINE STATIONS SUPERStoRES ASDA StoRE, merrilands Cres, DAGENhAm ASDA StoRE, 320 old Kent Road SoUthWARK ASDA StoRE, 1 West mount, EDmoNtoN ASDA StoRE, Edgware Road, ColINDAlE ASDA StoRE, 2 -20 Weston Road, EAlING ASDA StoRE, 130 Chase Side, SoUthGAtE moRRISSoNS, Aylesham Centre, PECKhAm moRRISSoNS, thamesmere Dr, thAmESmEAD moRRISSoNS, Stamfordhill StoKE NEWINGtoN SAINSBURy’S, Calderwood Street, WoolWICh SAINSBURy’S, 3 Crown Road, ENFIElD tESCo SUPER StoRE, highbridge Rd, BARKING tESCo SUPER StoRE, Winslade Way, CAtFoRD tESCo SUPER StoRE, lewisham Rd, lEWIShAm tESCo SUPER StoRE, morning lane, hACKNEy NoRth loNDoN ISABElS SAloN, Watling Avenue, BURNt oAK JUStINS SAloN, Watling Avenue, BURNt oAK mAmA CASS REStAURANt, BURNt oAK CSC BEAUty WoRlD, Watling Av, BURNt oAK RNS NEWS, Burnt oak Broadway, BURNt oAK hAIR 4 U SolUtIoN, Watling Av, BURNt oAK lEKKI KItChEN, Watling Avenue, BURNt oAK RSVP REStAURANt, 70 high Street, EDGWARE NIGERIAN WAtCh, Chartwell house, EDGWARE KING oF KINGS BARBER, EDGWARE ShoREDItCh lIBRARy, hoxton St ShoREDItCh EDGWARE RoAD BRIXtoN tootING BRoADWAy VICtoRIA StAtIoN ChARING CRoSS tEmPlE EUStoN BARKING mIlE END toWER hIll CoCo’s AFRIC CARIB, FINSBURy PARK WooDBERRy DoWN lIBRARy, FINSBURy PARK KEE FooDS ltD, FINSBURy PARK KhAN ltD, 43 Stroud Green Rd, FINSBURy PARK RoGER DAVIS PhARmACy, FINSBURy PARK my hAIR & BEAUty, FINSBURy PARK KAShmIR BUtChER StoRE, FINSBURy PARK FRoNtlINE tRAVEl, high Road, tottENhAm lIBRARy, Church Street, StoKE NEWINGtoN lIBRARy, Portland Avenue, StAmFoRD hIll PAKS CoSmEtICS, Fore St, EDmoNtoN toUChUP PAlACE, Broadway, CRICKlEWooD D'DEN EXotIC CUISINE, CRICKlEWooD BUKA FAZE 2, 222 Kilburn high Road, KIlBURN SANCtUm SERVICED APARtmENtS, KIlBURN So QUARtIER, Kilburn high Road, KIlBURN thE mAmBo’S SAloN, ColINDAlE NIGERIAN WATCH SUBSCRIBE TODAY £22 FOR 1 YEAR £15 FOR 6 MONTHS A MONTHLY NEWSPAPER OUT EVERY LAST FRIDAY OF THE MONTH Name Full Address Post Code tel No I wish to subscribe to Nigerian Watch o 1 year: £22 o 6 months: £15 o I enclose a cheque/Postal order for £ made Payable to Green World media limited Please make a cheque payable to Green World Media Limited o Please invoice me/my company Nigerian Watch is a FREE newspaper but If you want us to post a copy of the paper to any address in the UK there will be a charge for postage. 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Not got a substantial pension pot? Then building a buy-to-let property portfolio might be the answer, says Olumide Onitiri-Coker In today’s economy, working to retirement can feel just as scary as jumping from a plane with a faulty parachute. As we are living in times where the cost of living continues to rise, pension funds are still nursing wounds from the 2008 financial crisis and the confidence in the state pension system isn’t what it used to be, especially after more than 40 years of hard labour. Therefore, putting alternative solutions in place may be the difference between treating yourself to afternoon tea at Harrods or Wendy’s. But what’s the alternative to a pension? Increasingly many people are being advised to consider entering the buy-to-let market. Such investments may seem like an unconventional income stream for retirement, but it is clear that in future retirees will need to take a more hands on approach to ensure they have adequate spending power later in life. One of the things we focus on is advising clients to venture into student let accommodation, by buying properties that are in close proximity to some of the capital’s best universities. In August, The FT reported that investment in student accommodation more than doubled to £800m during the first six months of the year, underlining the international and domestic appetite for low-risk property assets. With most Nigerian retirees wanting to spread their time between the UK and Nigeria, having such an investment will be essential for on-going living expenses, family commitments and coping with life’s unexpected circumstances. Not to mention the dismal state of affairs Nigeria’s state pensions display. Yet saying this, is the UK any better? Recently, a Scottish Widows pension report stated that only 51% of the population save adequately for their old age. This drops to around 25% when those with a final salary pension are excluded. Alarming yes, especially when you consider that today’s younger generation are less likely to ensure adequate financial support in sustaining their parents’ later years. Avoid the rush This was echoed by the UK’s Pensions Minister, Steve Webb, who described the UK’s pension system as far too complex and issued a ‘wakeup call’, saying, “We need to get people saving younger. If they don’t plan now, it will be a pretty meagre existence.” It isn’t difficult to find yourself agreeing with Mr Webb’s statement, especially when you think about life’s inevitable commitments like university fees, weddings, property deposits and holidays – all of those costs that need immediate attention and account for a huge draw down on savings and income. However, those still in work or with a regular income can now seek advice on ways to ensure they properly plan for their retirement. Taking early steps can help one avoid the rush to chase high risk investments in favour of a more calculated and moderate approach, simply by carefully selecting and building a portfolio of good property investments. Olumide Onitiri-Coker ([email protected]) is a partner at Avinell, a London-based property firm BUSINESS DIRECTORy 07749371617 CIRCUMCISION SPECIALIST • SPECIALIST IN HOME VISITS • PROFFESIONAL AND CARING SERVICE • NO TRAVELLING TO CLINICS • QUICK AND PAIN FREE • NO INJECTIONS • YEARS OF EXPERIENCE • ALL LONDON AREAS COVERED • SPECIALIST IN INFANTS AND NEW BORN • EXCELLENT AFTER CARE MAJOR CHANGES IN IMMIGRATION RULES May affect you Have you lived or worked in the UK for 5, 7 or 10 years? You may be allowed to remain indefinitely. A & A LAW Solicitors & Advocates 0207 231 1405 /07850 756 863 /07817 628 725 [email protected] CALL NOw fOR A CONSULTATION FLY TO NIGERIA WITH LIBERTY TRAVEL ATOL/IATA bonded agents LAGOS, ABUJA PORT HARCOURT, BENIN OWERRI & WARRI WE CAN HELP YOU BOOK A FREE CONSULTATION NOW T +44 (0) 20 7739 7549 F +44 (0) 20 7739 8209 24 Hour Emergency Line: 07956 414 488 CLASSIFIED RATES SPECIAL OFFER call 0208 588 9640 to find out more To advertise call 0208 588 9640 or email [email protected] Deals on VIRGIN BRITISH AIRWAYS ARIK KLM & AIRFRANCE Fares Start from £155 + taxes in Arik 0208 673 2222 Next to Balham tube/Train Station [email protected] www.libertytravels.co.uk For all your Event Management Wedding Planning & Venue Decoration call ASPIRE CELEBRATIONS On 07904938852 6(/)$66(660(177$;5(7851 Like us on Facebook facebook.com/NigerianWatch NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 SPORTWATCH 47 Africa Cup of Nations – Eagles contenders Keshi will have to prune down his squad and select 23 of the following for South Africa 2012. the question is, who should he leave behind? StRIKERS GoAlKEEPERS RIGht WING BACKS 1 Vincent Enyeama macabi tel Aviv (Israel) DoB: 28-08-1982 (30) 1 Nedum Onuoha Queens Park Rangers (England) DoB: 12-10-1986 (25) 2 Austin Ejide hapoel Petah tikva (Israel) DoB: 08-04-1984 (28) 2 Kenneth Omeruo Ado Den haag (holland) DoB: 17-10-1993 (19) 3 Chigozie Agbim Warri Wolves (Nigeria) DoB: 28-10-1984 (28) 4 Daniel Akpeyi heartland (Nigeria) DoB: 03-08-1986 (26) 1 Taiye Taiwo Dynamo Kiev (Ukraine) DoB: 16-04-1985 (27) 2 Juwon Oshaniwa Ashdod (Israel) DoB: 14-09-1990 (22) 3 Uwua Echiejile Sporting Braga (Portugal) DoB: 20-01-1988 (24) ACN 2013 Continued from page 48 qualified and the tournament proper is about to begin, we want to prepare well and win the tournament. “This is not a matter of playing Liberia or any such weaker teams and I think what they need to im- 1 Fegor Ogude Valerenga (Norway) DoB: 29-07-1987 (25) CENtRAl DEFENDERS 1 Joseph yobo Fernebache (turkey) DoB: 06-09-1980 (32) 3 Onyeakachi Apam Nice (France) DoB: 30-12-1986 (25) 4 Azubuike Egwuekwe Warri Wolves (Nigeria) DoB: 28-10-1988 (24) 5 Efe Ambrose FC Ashdod (Israel) DoB: 18-10-1988 (24) he was rushed to hospital by his brother Bruce and is responding well to treatment. Bruce said, “he is out of coma and he can now eat and recognise everyone. “Doctors failed to diagnose anything and we have a strong feeling it stems from a family bereavement [Rufai’s mother Christiana died in mid october at the age of 78].” Since retiring from professional football, Rufai has worked with Nigeria’s olympic side and has been running a football academy in lagos. 2 Uche Ikechukwu Granada CF (Spain) DoB: 05-01-1984 (28) 2 Jon Mikel Obi Chelsea (England) DoB: 22-04-1987 (25) 3 Joel Obi Inter milan (Italy) DoB: 20-05-91 (21) 3 Victor Anichebe Everton (England) DoB: 23-04-1988 (24) PlAymAKERS 1 Lukman Haruna Dynami Kiev (Ukraine) DoB: 04-12-1990 (21) 4 Brown Ideye Dynamo Kiev (Ukraine) DoB: 10-10-1988 (24) 2 Nosa Igiebor Real Betis (Spain) DoB: 09-10-1990 (22) 5 Ramon Azeez UD Amleria (Spain) DoB: 12-05-92 (20) 5 Emmanuel Emenike Spartak moscow (Russia) DoB: 10-05-1987 (25) 6 Reuben Gabriel Kano Pillars (Nigeria) DoB: 25-09-1990 (20) 6 Ahmed Musa CSKA moscow (Russia) DoB: 14-10-1992 (20) 7 Eddy Onazi lazio (Italy) DoB: 25-12-1992 (19) 7 Victor Moses Chelsea (England) DoB: 12-12-1990 (21) 4 Obiora Nwankwo Gabbio (Italy) DoB: 12-05-1991 (21) 8 Shola Ameobi Newcastle (England) DoB: 12-10-1981 (31) prove upon is the job of the technical crew,” Mallam Abdullahi stressed. Alhaji Aminu Maigari, the president of the Nigerian Football Federation, also pledged that he will deploy all the necessary resources to ensure the team is well prepared to lift the cup. All eyes are now on Stephen Keshi to deliver a championship-winning team. Rufai recovering well FoRmER Super Eagles goalkeeper and captain Peter Rufai is recovering in hospital after collapsing into a coma amid fears that the worst might have happened. Affectionately known as Dodo mayama, Rufai captained Nigeria to her inaugural World Cup in 1994 and featured for the team in France ‘98, too. last week, panic spread across the Nigerian sporting establishment when Rufai slumped at his office in lagos and his breathing became laboured. ANChoRmEN 2 Godfrey Oboabona Sunshine Stars (Nigeria) DoB: 16-08-1990 (22) lEFt WING BACKS 1 Osaze Odemwingie West Bromwich Albion (England) DoB: 15-07-1981 (31) He came under fire during qualification for snubbing overseas players including many luminaries from the Premiership. However, before the crucial showdown with Liberia there were clear the air talks between the manager and Nigeria’s football authorities. The result was the team Nigeria fielded that trounced Liberia. LONDON NIGERIAN TROUNCED BUT LOOKING TO BOUNCE BACK LONDON Nigerian Rugby Football Club (LNRFC) crashed to their biggest defeat in the league so far with a devastating 7-30 loss to St Albans in the London North West Two Division on October 21. Last season, LNRFC won promotion to the new league after showing devastating form and had hoped to go on to greater things with more victories. However, their form has been a bit inconsistent this season with two wins and two loses. After a shaky start, it appeared that LNRFC had turned the corner but the wheels appear to have come off the wagon again. On the opening day of the season, the team lost 25-26, to Hammersmith and Fulham but soon put this right with a subsequent 56-32 victory over Chiswick. This was followed up with an impressive 31-18 win over the Fullerians on October 6, sparking hopes of a great revival. However, with the humiliating loss to St Albans, the club will have to go back to the drawing board and see what went wrong. A club spokesman said: “We suffered with a lot of injuries. We will be looking to bounce back next week.” Formed in 1991, LNRFC started competing in league rugby in 1992 and has been promoted regularly since. It was founded by Nigerians living in London and about half of its current players are Nigerian. PUZZlE SolUtIoNS 48 NIGERIAN WATCH November 2012 INSIDE WHO WILL SPORT WATCH November 2012 nigerianwatch.com MISS OUT ON KESHI’S FINAL SQUAD AFRICAN CUP OF NATIONS 2013 ‘THIS TIME WE’RE SERIOUS’ FIFA By AYO AKINFE NIGERIA has begun earnest preparations for the impending 29th African Cup of Nations, due in South Africa after qualifying in style with a morale-boosting 8-3 aggregate win over Liberia last month. After winning so convincingly, fans are now dreaming of lifting the trophy, which Nigeria last won in 1994, and believe that the glory days of the Westerhoff years may be here again. All the doubts raised by the lethargic 2-2 draw in Monrovia were erased by the comprehensive 6-1 thrashing of Liberia in Calabar on October 13 and pressure on the team to succeed is already beginning to mount. Luckily for Nigeria, there is never a shortage of sponsors willing to back the Super Eagles and already several have come forward to bankroll the team. No doubt, their sponsorship is premised on the team doing well and head coach Stephen Keshi is under the spotlight. After Nigeria’s woeful performance at the London Olympics where Team Nigeria left the UK without any medal whatsoever, sports minister Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi knows a lot is expected of him too. He has held a series of meetings to sort out matters like funding, the location of the training camp and logistics for the team. Mr Abdullahi has already declared that the team’s preparations would not be hampered by bureaucratic hiccups. He declared that all arrangements would be made to ensure there was an uninterrupted supply of all that will be required for the team’s preparation. “Now that we have Turn to page 47