Southern GYA Mesocarnivore Detection Project 2015
Transcription
Southern GYA Mesocarnivore Detection Project 2015
Southern GYA Mesocarnivore Detection Project 2015-2016 Lynx, Wolverine, & Marten US Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station Bridger-Teton National Forest Shoshone National Forest Grand Teton National Park John Squires, USFS Rocky Mountain Research Station Gary Hanvey, USFS Region 1 Ann Roberts, Bridger-Teton National Forest Jason Wilmot, Bridger-Teton National Forest Photo Philip Lyons Questions we are trying to answer: 1) Are they here? Presence 2) Can we infer absence with a known detection probability (p)? 3) Find minimum numbers 4) Document distribution Canada Lynx Threatened North American Wolverine Sensitive Pacific Marten (Dawson and Cook 2012) Management Indicator Ken Curtis Fisher-Sensitive Mike Lillrose US Fish and Wildlife Service Revised Lynx Critical Habitat September 2014 Gary Hanvey Lynx detections in the Yellowstone Ecosystem (2005) (2005-2006) Kerry Murphy, et al Spatial Records in GIS Historic Data thru 1999 (McKelvey et al) WGFD Data 1996 – 2000 (Squires/Oakleaf) WGFD Data 2000 – 2002 (Squires/Oakleaf) Colorado Data 1999 – 2010 (Shenk et al) Methods Snow Tracking Camera captures (sight mark-recapture) Set up to handle 3 DNA collection methods • Carpet pad hair-snare (McKelvey et al.) • Tree collection device (barbed-wire or gun brushes) (Long et al.) • Backtracking (McKelvey et al. & Ulizio et al.) Southern GYA Mesocarnivore Monitoring 2015-2016 BTNF, RMRS, GTNP, SNF Southern GYA Mesocarnivore Monitoring 2015-2016 BTNF, RMRS, GTNP, SNF 1.9 million acres 8 X 8 km grid 10 km of track search effort per cell. High p. (Squires, et al 2012) • Late seral, multi-storied stands with a spruce-fir component and dense horizontal cover in the understory (Berg et al. 2012) • High potential for supporting snow shoe hares Aply paste call lure on or above bait. Bait (e.g. hind quarter of road-killed deer) 6-7’ above snow surface. Loops of barbed wire 4-4.5’ above ground or snow surface** Lynx hair snare. Scented per protocol. 18+ inches above snow surface. 20 of the 38 cameras deployed were located in an area that is mapped as both Lynx habitat (BTNF 2014) and Wolverine habitat (Copeland, et al, 2010). Thank you! Key Partners Brandon Houck, Shoshone National Forest Renee Seidler, Wildlife Conservation Society Sarah Dewey, Grand Teton National Park Scott Jackson, US Forest Service Primary funding and resources Greater Yellowstone Coordinating Committee USFS National Carnivore Program Bridger-Teton National Forest Shoshone National Forest Grand Teton National Park Wyoming Game and Fish Department People! Kerry Murphy, Pam Bode, Leah Yandow, Ashley Egan, Mike Lillrose, Mariya Osipchuk, Mike Nelson, Matt Workman, Ray Spencer, Don Delong, Amy Williams, Jenny Lucchese, Aryn Kresl, Lindsay Martinez, Ty Koci, Mariya Osipchuk, Mike Cahill, Jason Pindell, Adam Hymas, Mike Burdick, Gary Fralick, Ken Mills, Rick Lancaster , Nate Berg