Robotics - CPS650 - Computational Thinking in Our World

Robotics - CPS650 - Computational Thinking in Our World

CPS650
Robotics
Dr. Dave Mason
Department of Computer Science
Ryerson University
c
2016
Dave Mason
1 / 20
Robots
automata, androids, golems from the depths of myth
from the Czech: “forced labour” - 1921 play
autonomous or drones
in the world, and imagination
Introduction
2 / 20
Robots
automata, androids, golems from the depths of myth
from the Czech: “forced labour” - 1921 play
autonomous or drones
in the world, and imagination
Introduction
2 / 20
Robots
automata, androids, golems from the depths of myth
from the Czech: “forced labour” - 1921 play
autonomous or drones
in the world, and imagination
Introduction
2 / 20
Robots
automata, androids, golems from the depths of myth
from the Czech: “forced labour” - 1921 play
autonomous or drones
in the world, and imagination
Introduction
2 / 20
Robotics
study of making robots
sensors and controls
control
cognition
AI
Introduction
3 / 20
Robotics
study of making robots
sensors and controls
control
cognition
AI
Introduction
3 / 20
Robotics
study of making robots
sensors and controls
control
cognition
AI
Introduction
3 / 20
Robotics
study of making robots
sensors and controls
control
cognition
AI
Introduction
3 / 20
Robotics
study of making robots
sensors and controls
control
cognition
AI
Introduction
3 / 20
Toys & Domestic
R.O.B.
iDog
Roomba
Robear
Robots
4 / 20
Toys & Domestic
R.O.B.
iDog
Roomba
Robear
Robots
4 / 20
Toys & Domestic
R.O.B.
iDog
Roomba
Robear
Robots
4 / 20
Toys & Domestic
R.O.B.
iDog
Roomba
Robear
Robots
4 / 20
Educational
Lego Mindstorms
Robot Competitions
Birthing Mom
Robots
5 / 20
Educational
Lego Mindstorms
Robot Competitions
Birthing Mom
Robots
5 / 20
Educational
Lego Mindstorms
Robot Competitions
Birthing Mom
Robots
5 / 20
Educational
Lego Mindstorms
Robot Competitions
Birthing Mom
Robots
5 / 20
Educational
Lego Mindstorms
Robot Competitions
Birthing Mom
Robots
5 / 20
Art
Robots
6 / 20
Art
Robots
6 / 20
Industrial
car assembly lines
painting
electronic assembly
making news videos
mining
Robots
7 / 20
Industrial
car assembly lines
painting
electronic assembly
making news videos
mining
Robots
7 / 20
Industrial
car assembly lines
painting
electronic assembly
making news videos
mining
Robots
7 / 20
Industrial
car assembly lines
painting
electronic assembly
making news videos
mining
Robots
7 / 20
Industrial
car assembly lines
painting
electronic assembly
making news videos
mining
Robots
7 / 20
Military/Police
Robocop
bomb disposal
space probes
Robots
8 / 20
Military/Police
Robocop
bomb disposal
space probes
Robots
8 / 20
Military/Police
Robocop
bomb disposal
space probes
Robots
8 / 20
Cyborg
mechanical/electronic
enhancement
glasses/hearing-aid/pacemaker
exo-legs / exoskeleton /
mech-suit
wheel-chair
Google glass
Robots
9 / 20
Cyborg
mechanical/electronic
enhancement
glasses/hearing-aid/pacemaker
exo-legs / exoskeleton /
mech-suit
wheel-chair
Google glass
Robots
9 / 20
Cyborg
mechanical/electronic
enhancement
glasses/hearing-aid/pacemaker
exo-legs / exoskeleton /
mech-suit
wheel-chair
Google glass
Robots
9 / 20
Cyborg
mechanical/electronic
enhancement
glasses/hearing-aid/pacemaker
exo-legs / exoskeleton /
mech-suit
wheel-chair
Google glass
Robots
9 / 20
Cyborg
mechanical/electronic
enhancement
glasses/hearing-aid/pacemaker
exo-legs / exoskeleton /
mech-suit
wheel-chair
Google glass
Robots
9 / 20
Future / Research
nanorobots
swarm robots
soft robots
Robots
10 / 20
Future / Research
nanorobots
swarm robots
soft robots
Robots
10 / 20
Future / Research
nanorobots
swarm robots
soft robots
Robots
10 / 20
Issues
jobs security
exploitation
security
uncanny valley
running amok
Robots
11 / 20
Issues
jobs security
exploitation
security
uncanny valley
running amok
Robots
11 / 20
Issues
jobs security
exploitation
security
uncanny valley
running amok
Robots
11 / 20
Issues
jobs security
exploitation
security
uncanny valley
running amok
Robots
11 / 20
Issues
jobs security
exploitation
security
uncanny valley
running amok
Robots
11 / 20
Robots as forces of dehumanization
Robots
12 / 20
Gendered Robots
Robots
13 / 20
Gendered Robots
Robots
13 / 20
Robotics Tetrad
Enhances
Reverses
Robotics
Retrieves
Robots
Obsolesces
14 / 20
Artificial Intelligence
sci-fi trope
HAL from 2001: Space Odessey
terminator
The Matrix
some believe not possible
self-awareness in primates
Artificial Intelligence
15 / 20
Artificial Intelligence
sci-fi trope
HAL from 2001: Space Odessey
terminator
The Matrix
some believe not possible
self-awareness in primates
Artificial Intelligence
15 / 20
Artificial Intelligence
sci-fi trope
HAL from 2001: Space Odessey
terminator
The Matrix
some believe not possible
self-awareness in primates
Artificial Intelligence
15 / 20
Artificial Intelligence
sci-fi trope
HAL from 2001: Space Odessey
terminator
The Matrix
some believe not possible
self-awareness in primates
Artificial Intelligence
15 / 20
Artificial Intelligence
sci-fi trope
HAL from 2001: Space Odessey
terminator
The Matrix
some believe not possible
self-awareness in primates
Artificial Intelligence
15 / 20
Artificial Intelligence
sci-fi trope
HAL from 2001: Space Odessey
terminator
The Matrix
some believe not possible
self-awareness in primates
Artificial Intelligence
15 / 20
AI Research
psychology + computer science
by definition not an algorithm
meta-reasoning - (see computability)
neural networks
“Soft computing” / “Machine Learning”
Artificial Intelligence
16 / 20
AI Research
psychology + computer science
by definition not an algorithm
meta-reasoning - (see computability)
neural networks
“Soft computing” / “Machine Learning”
Artificial Intelligence
16 / 20
AI Research
psychology + computer science
by definition not an algorithm
meta-reasoning - (see computability)
neural networks
“Soft computing” / “Machine Learning”
Artificial Intelligence
16 / 20
AI Research
psychology + computer science
by definition not an algorithm
meta-reasoning - (see computability)
neural networks
“Soft computing” / “Machine Learning”
Artificial Intelligence
16 / 20
AI Research
psychology + computer science
by definition not an algorithm
meta-reasoning - (see computability)
neural networks
“Soft computing” / “Machine Learning”
Artificial Intelligence
16 / 20
Neural Networks
mimic biological neural activity
producing impressive results
Deep Blue - Chess - 2007
Watson - Jeopardy - 2011
Google Go - 2016
dreaming
we have little idea what is going on
Artificial Intelligence
17 / 20
Neural Networks
mimic biological neural activity
producing impressive results
Deep Blue - Chess - 2007
Watson - Jeopardy - 2011
Google Go - 2016
dreaming
we have little idea what is going on
Artificial Intelligence
17 / 20
Neural Networks
mimic biological neural activity
producing impressive results
Deep Blue - Chess - 2007
Watson - Jeopardy - 2011
Google Go - 2016
dreaming
we have little idea what is going on
Artificial Intelligence
17 / 20
Neural Networks
mimic biological neural activity
producing impressive results
Deep Blue - Chess - 2007
Watson - Jeopardy - 2011
Google Go - 2016
dreaming
we have little idea what is going on
Artificial Intelligence
17 / 20
Neural Networks
mimic biological neural activity
producing impressive results
Deep Blue - Chess - 2007
Watson - Jeopardy - 2011
Google Go - 2016
dreaming
we have little idea what is going on
Artificial Intelligence
17 / 20
Neural Networks
mimic biological neural activity
producing impressive results
Deep Blue - Chess - 2007
Watson - Jeopardy - 2011
Google Go - 2016
dreaming
we have little idea what is going on
Artificial Intelligence
17 / 20
Neural Networks
mimic biological neural activity
producing impressive results
Deep Blue - Chess - 2007
Watson - Jeopardy - 2011
Google Go - 2016
dreaming
we have little idea what is going on
Artificial Intelligence
17 / 20
AI Opportunities
solution to big problems
no fatigue/neuroses ?
free assistants (a.k.a. slaves)
Artificial Intelligence
18 / 20
AI Opportunities
solution to big problems
no fatigue/neuroses ?
free assistants (a.k.a. slaves)
Artificial Intelligence
18 / 20
AI Opportunities
solution to big problems
no fatigue/neuroses ?
free assistants (a.k.a. slaves)
Artificial Intelligence
18 / 20
AI Opportunities
solution to big problems
no fatigue/neuroses ?
free assistants (a.k.a. slaves)
Artificial Intelligence
18 / 20
AI Risks
slaves? moral risk
“The Singularity”
probably inevitable
can we develop AI without risks?
Artificial Intelligence
19 / 20
AI Risks
slaves? moral risk
“The Singularity”
probably inevitable
can we develop AI without risks?
Artificial Intelligence
19 / 20
AI Risks
slaves? moral risk
“The Singularity”
world-famous physicist Stephen Hawking told the BBC he believes
future developments in artificial intelligence (AI) have the potential
to eradicate mankind. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological
evolution, couldn’t compete and would be superseded,” Hawking
said.
probably inevitable
can we develop AI without risks?
Artificial Intelligence
19 / 20
AI Risks
slaves? moral risk
“The Singularity”
The CEO of Tesla, Elon Musk, has also warned of the danger of
artificial intelligence, saying that it is the biggest existential threat
facing humanity. He said that in developing AI, “we are
summoning the demon.” Musk also said that artificial intelligence
was “potentially more dangerous than nukes.”
probably inevitable
can we develop AI without risks?
Artificial Intelligence
19 / 20
AI Risks
slaves? moral risk
“The Singularity”
probably inevitable
can we develop AI without risks?
Artificial Intelligence
19 / 20
AI Tetrad
Enhances
Reverses
AI
Retrieves
Artificial Intelligence
Obsolesces
20 / 20