DISTRICT OF ELKFORD PARKS AND TRAILS MASTER PLAN
Transcription
DISTRICT OF ELKFORD PARKS AND TRAILS MASTER PLAN
DISTRICT OF ELKFORD PARKS AND TRAILS MASTER PLAN April, 2015 N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 1.1 Purpose of the Plan 1.2 Planning Process 2. Community Vision 2.1 Vision Statement 2.2 Goals 3. Background & Context 3.1 Elkford: An Overview 3.2 Official Community Plan 4. Community Health & Wellness 4.1 Health Impacts of Outdoor Recreation 5. Parks 5.1 5.2 5.3 Park Classification Park Inventory Park Initiatives 6. Trails 6.1 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.2 6.3 Trails Sustainable Trail Development Significance of Trail Systems Trails Inventory Trail Heads and Signage 7. Outdoor Recreation Opportunities 8. Community Engagement 8.1 Engagement Strategy 8.1.1 First Round of Engagement 8.1.2 Second Round of Engagement 8.1.3 Final Round of Engagement 9. Liability 10. Priorities &Strategies 10.1 Priorities 10.2 Strategies 11. Summary & Recommendations N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 1. INTRODUCTION The District of Elkford Parks and Trails Master Plan provides a guide for the planning, development, maintenance and protection of the outdoor recreation amenities within the District of Elkford. The Master Plan will utilize the direction and guidance provided by the Official Community Plan (OCP), adopted in 2010. The Parks and Trails Master Plan will guide the improvement and expansion of parks, trails, and outdoor recreation opportunities to reflect the needs of Elkford’s residents. The Master Plan will ensure the protection of existing trails, parks, and community recreation resources and rely on residents and organizations for the planning, development, and stewardship of parks, trails and greenways. The community has a wealth of outdoor recreation opportunities in both its natural and built environments. This plan focuses on these opportunities and how they can be enhanced and promoted. It will also provide an accurate inventory of parks and trails within the District and Region, making this information available for residents and tourists. This plan examines the existing parks and trails network and will provide direction for further connectivity within the community and to other parks and trails outside of the community. The Master Plan will make recommendations for Parks and Trails development, promotion, and maintenance priorities. Community vision is a major component of the Master Plan; this will be developed through public consultation. It is expected that input from the community will be continuing and will demonstrate a true interest for the recreation opportunities available in the community. 1.1 PURPOSE OF THE PLAN N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 1 The purpose of the District of Elkford Parks and Trails Master Plan is to provide a planning tool intended to direct and guide the management of parks and trails and the overall investment into the community for outdoor recreation opportunities. The Master Plan is influenced by the District of Elkford Official Community Plan. The Master Plan is projected to operate over a 10 year period as a phased project. The Master Plan includes an inventory and assessment of the District of Elkford’s existing parks and trails network. This inventory classifies parks and trails use, location, and recommendations for ongoing maintenance and expansion of the park and trail system. Furthermore, the Master Plan also outlines how all of this information can be made available to both Elkford residents and visiting outdoor recreation enthusiasts. The Parks and Trails Master Plan will also review the integration of the existing park and trails network into regional secondary roads, trails, and parks. This integration into regional recreation opportunities will also be reviewed to determine how it will address the needs of the community. This Plan will provide a financial strategy for a phased operational strategy over a 10 year horizon, and it outlines the financial impacts of all Master Plan recommendations and integrated work. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 2 1.2 PLANNING PROCESS The District of Elkford’s Parks and Trails Master Plan planning process follows a strategic approach which utilizes a strong working inventory of the current parks and trails network as a foundation to which future improvement, and expansion can be facilitated. The intention is to have a representation of Elkford’s current recreational assets to observe how they meet the communities’ recreational needs and then to improve upon and expand those opportunities. The process will engage residents and relevant stakeholders to ensure that Elkford’s parks and trails network is tailored to provide recreation opportunities for a variety of outdoor activities. The Master Plan is designed to be a living document and an evolving process, allowing for adjustments to be made to reflect specific needs or changes in the community as required. The plan should be reviewed every quarter (2.5 years) over the 10 year duration of the Master Plan to capture any changes to local demographics and to evolve to reflect those changes. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. PHASE 1.0 PHASE 2.0 PHASE 3.0 Project Foundation Preliminary Plan Development Final Master Plan Committee Meeting Committee Meeting Presentations Initial Meeting & Project Management Plan. Inventory (Collection & Review) of base data. Field collection, verification, and documentation. Initial research and documentation of recreational trends and community demographics. Preparation of community engagement strategy. Develop project principles. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Analyze recreational trends & community demographics. Analyze existing parks and trails inventory. Initiate community engagement. Prepare draft map of existing and future parks and trails. Prepare draft of Master Plan documents. Prepare draft of financial strategies. Prepare draft of Bylaw review & recommendations. 1. 2. Financial strategies and recommendations. Bylaw Review & Recommendations Committee Engagement Event – Review of Final Draft Final Draft of Master Plan Report Public Presentation Finalize Master Plan Presentation to Council Community Engagement Event – Review of First Draft 2.1 COMMUNITY VISION N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 3 2.1 Vision Statement The vision to be accomplished through the District of Elkford Parks and Trails Master Plan is: A network of outstanding parks and trails serving all users, promoting healthy outdoor recreation opportunities as part of Elkford’s one of a kind wilderness setting. Supporting work/life balance and a high standard of living and contributing to a vibrant local economy. 2.2 Goals Recreation To provide parks that are connected to a safe and vibrant trail system that encourages shared-use, accessibility, and physical fitness for all ages. Connectivity Provide trails that increase connectivity; linking parks, schools, downtown, natural areas, and alpine access. Environment Protect and enhance environmentally sensitive areas, provide education, and balance public access while inspiring grassroots stewardship and pride. Tourism Provide and promote feature parks and a shared-use trail system that will attract visitors and showcase the character of Elkford. 3. BACKGROUND & CONTEXT 3.1 Elkford: An Overview N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 4 Elkford is a small mountain community established in the East Kootenay of British Columbia in 1971 as a home for miners at the newly-established Fording Coal Limited operations. It holds the title for the highest elevation community in British Columbia, nestled in the Elk Valley at 1300 m. Elkford is located 35 km north of Sparwood, BC and approximately 16 km west of the Alberta/British Columbia provincial boundary at the confluence of the Elk River and Boivin Creek. It is lovingly referred to by locals as “the end of the road” since Highway 43 ends in Elkford with mining roads leading north-east and a non-paved road leading north to the Elk Lakes Provincial Park. The economy in Elkford is based on natural resource extraction. The mining industry was established in conjunction with the construction of Canadian Pacific Railway lines into the Fording River Valley in 1968. Today there are many highly productive coal mines in the Elk Valley including Greenhills Operations and Fording River Operations. The community enjoys a wealth of outdoor amenities and recreation opportunities for all seasons. With the wilderness just a few steps away the enjoyment of the outdoors is a part of Elkford’s cultural heritage. In the 1900’s the valley attracted hunters and fisherman from all parts of Canada and the United States, who all came to take home rich rewards from the huge fish and game reserves. Many colorful old timers resided in and around Elkford. One such character was “Wildcat Charlie” who has affectionately become a symbol of Elkford’s roots. Charlie Weigert was said to be a solitary, but cheerful German rancher who owned the lands of the Sulphur Springs, which are situated just south of Elkford. Prior to the settlement of the Elk Valley, migrant Native Americans, who visited the hunter’s Eden each year to harvest fish and game to carry them through the winter months, inhabited the area. Members of the Tobacco Plains Band of the Ktunaxa (Kootenay) Indians were likely the first to enter the Elk Valley. Some of their artifacts and drawings can still be found in the area. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 5 3.2 Official Community Plan The District of Elkford has created an integrated Official Community Plan (OCP) and Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (CCAS). In the spring of 2008, Elkford was chosen as one of two communities to partner with the Columbia Basin Trust (CBT) in a year-long community learning, engagement and planning process for adapting to local climate changes. The District of Elkford became interested in the initiative from a desire to see implications of future climatic changes incorporated into the Official Community Plan. In addition, the OCP has focused explicitly on integrating climate change adaptation with climate change mitigation initiatives that when combined as they are here, go a long ways towards promoting the resilience and vibrancy Elkford’s residents so strongly desire. The District of Elkford’s OCP includes a chapter on Healthy Living and Working Landscape. This includes objectives regarding Environmentally Sensitive Areas, Riparian Areas, Water Resources and Management, and Parks, Trails and Open Spaces. The objectives regarding the Parks, Trails and Open Spaces, as seen in the OCP, are as follows: Objective 6.4.1 A Parks and Trails Master Plan can guide the management and creation of parks and trails. The creation of a Parks and Trails Master Plan shall ensure that the District develops an appropriate mixture of different types of parks and trails that reflect the needs of all current residents and plan for Elkford’s changing demographics and needs. Policy 1 The District shall develop a Parks and Trails Master Plan that utilizes the directions provided in this document as a starting point for the creation of more detailed policy and strategies. Policy 2 The Parks and Trails Master Plan shall provide a direction for the creation of new urban park spaces, including playgrounds and outdoor spaces for children and youth. Policy 3 The District shall utilize the Parks and Trails Master Plan as an opportunity to develop a detailed implementation plan for related Climate Change Adaptation Strategies. Policy 4 The creation of the Parks and Trails Master plan will engage the expertise of relevant community groups and of residents, especially those which have been instrumental in the development and management of existing parks and trails resources within the community. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 6 Objective 6.4.2 Protect existing park and community recreation resources and expand and improve the park and open space network wherever feasible, practical, and supported by the community. Policy 1 Permit the zoning of land for parks in all plan map designations throughout the plan area. Policy 2 District shall consider use of the Amenity Zoning provisions of the LGA to encourage developers to contribute to park resources over and above the required 5% parkland dedication for the subdivision of 3 or more lots. Policy 3 Recreational areas outside the townsite, but within the District Boundary, shall be protected and enhanced for use by residents and visitors. This includes but is not necessarily limited to Round Prairie Crossing Creek Valley and Josephine Falls. The maintenance of the District Growth Boundary, will contribute to the protection of important recreational areas that are currently removed from the built area in Elkford. Policy 4 Where appropriate and feasible, park space shall be designed for multiple user groups. Policy 5 Land within the floodplain and adjacent to natural drainage courses may be used for open space and walking trails subject to environmental constraints and sensitivities. Policy 6 The District will strategically site parks, trails and road developments to create fire breaks and provide access for firefighting equipment and personnel. Road, trail and park developments will be prioritized in high and extreme fire risk to be used as firebreaks to help mitigate fire risk. Objective 6.4.3 Improve and expand trails and greenways links and connections. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 7 Policy 1 New development shall contribute to the links within the neighbourhood in which it is located, and where feasible shall also contribute to the trail links to the District Core. Depending on the site, developers will be required to work with the District to determine the type of trail (multi-use off road, road pedestrian/cycling links) that best fits with the individual site. Policy 2 The District shall endeavour to expand both its off road multi-use trails as well as its road-side trails. Policy 3 Safe and accessible trails that increase the connectivity between existing neighbourhoods and the District core shall be prioritized. Convenient and accessible trails that link neighbourhoods to the District Core can help to reduce the numbers of daily vehicle trips taken by residents. Policy 4 Improve trail and neighbourhood connectivity in Elkford with better signage oriented to the pedestrian, cyclist, recreation vehicle operators. Where appropriate, provide sharp cut-off lighting and separation of roadside trails from traffic. Policy 5 New and existing recreation facilities should be, where possible, connected to the existing trail network. Policy 6 Pathways should be developed along the edge of the Elk River and Boivin Creek. Policy 7 Prioritize trail developments on high and extreme risk fire areas. Trails can be used for firebreaks and emergency access routes. Objective 6.4.4 Engage and involve residents in the planning, development and stewardship of parks, trails and green spaces. Policy 1 The District will create and maintain an effective ongoing partnership with existing community groups that are engaging volunteers in parks, trails and open spaces events, planning and maintenance activities. Policy 2 The District shall work with community group partnerships to determine responsibilities for the planning, maintenance and activities of parks, trails and open spaces within the District of Elkford. 4. COMMUNITY HEALTH AND WELLNESS 4.1 Health Impacts of Outdoor Recreation N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 8 The District of Elkford OCP speaks to the importance of an active lifestyle. It states that “Facilitating an active lifestyle through built form is one of the most important ways to promote a healthy population”. Implementation of the Parks and Trails Master Plan takes into consideration the health and wellness of the community and the benefits of improving opportunities for outdoor recreation. The Alberta Center for Well Being (1989) finds that “the concept of well-being or optimal health involves a delicate balance among physical, emotional, spiritual, intellectual and social health.” Research has confirmed that a link exists between outdoor recreation and positive health and also an association between an indoor, sedentary lifestyle and negative health consequences (Godbey, 2009). Research supports a strong relationship between exposure to nature and the reduction of stress, chronic disease, depression, anxiety, improved concentration and cognitive functioning. Even a brief interaction with nature such as a ten minute walk or a view of greenspace can have restorative effects (Healthy Built Environment Linkages, March 2014). Providing parks and trails and encouraging moderate levels of activity can reduce community health costs. Physical inactivity is a serious public health concern, since inactivity contributes to the population burden of chronic disease, disability, and premature death (Health Benefits of Physical Activity; Canadian Medical Association Journal, 2006) A well designed and accessible trails network promotes a more physically active population and therefore healthier population. Active Transportation In Canada states: “There are proven links between active transportation and improved public health outcomes.” The Parks and Trails Master Plan aims to promote healthy outdoor recreation opportunities and increase connectivity with the places we live and work with natural areas resulting in a healthier community. 5. Parks 5.1 Park Classification N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 9 Park Classification is a tool to define park roles and requirements for equipment based on size, location and use. Classification can be based on purpose, location, size, service area, facilities, natural features, connectivity and access. Park types range from Green Space, Open Space, Neighbourhood Park, to Community Park, and Regional Park. Green Space Elkford has a number of green spaces. These are generally parcels that have been left in their natural state, have grass or some other lower maintenance cover. These are often used as utility corridors or used for snow storage in the winter. Often a green space has been identified as an area for the preservation of the natural character or ecological interests of a community as well as recreational opportunities with minimal improvements. Badger Trail and Pine Needle Park are examples of Green Spaces. Open Space Open Spaces have some improvements, signage, benches or trash collection bins and are generally connected to a trail. Some of them may have had playground equipment in the past. Porcupine Park and Caribou Park are examples of Open Spaces. Neighbourhood Park Neighbourhood Parks serve as the recreational focus of a neighbourhood; providing active recreation including playground equipment, open play areas, picnic or sitting areas and trash collection bins. Blue Bird Park and Tree Frog Park are examples of Neighborhood Parks. Community Park Community Parks meet several active and passive needs of several neighbourhoods. They can be a place for community gatherings or similar events. Typically they are geographically centred with significant improvements including play structures, ball fields and courts, and offer other low impact recreation options. Often they feature unique landscapes, gardens, natural interpretation, or incorporate a historical or cultural site. They can have parking for vehicles, lighting and are trail connected accessible by walking or bicycle. Devonian, River View and Peace Park are considered community parks. Regional Parks Regional Parks, such as the East Kootenay Regional District Park provide recreation and open space for the residents of Elkford. Provincial Parks Provincial Parks, such as Elk Lakes Provincial Park, provide access to the backcountry, camping, natural or cultural interpretation. 5.2 Parks Inventory 5.2.1 Alpine Way Rest Area 1 Category: Open Space N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 10 Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No Yes No Yes Yes No Yes 5.2.2 Alpine Way Rest Area 2 Category: Open Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No Yes No Yes No No Yes 5.2.3 Badger Trail Category: Green Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No No No No No Yes 5.2.4 Bear Cub Park Category: Open Space N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 11 Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No Yes Yes No No Yes Yes 5.2.5 Blue Bird Park Category: Neighbourhood Park Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Irrigation Box Yes 5.2.6 Boivin Creek Peace Park Category: Community Park Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No Yes Yes No No No Yes 5.2.7 Caribou Park Category: Open Space N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 12 Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes 5.2.8 Cascade Park Category: Green Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No No No No No No 5.2.9 Cassiar Drive Park Category: Green Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No Compost Bins No No No Yes 5.2.10 Cassidy Corner Category: Green Space N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 13 Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No No No No Irrigation Box Yes 5.2.11 Chipmunk Park Category: Neighbourhood Park Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No 5.2.12 Coalminer’s Park Category: Open Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No Yes Yes No Yes No No 5.2.13 Category: Devonian Park Community Park N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 14 Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: 5.2.14 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Grizzly Park Category: Green Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No Compost Bin No No No Yes 5.2.15 Mountain Goat Park Category: Green Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No No No No No Yes 5.2.16 Category: Pine Needle Park Green Space N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 15 Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: 5.2.17 No No No No No No No Yes Polar Peak Run Category: Green Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No No No No No Yes 5.2.18 Porcupine Park Category: Open Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No Yes Yes No No No Yes 5.2.19 Category: Pre-School Playground Neighbourhood Park N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 16 Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: 5.2.20 Yes No Yes No Yes No No Yes Radio Tower Park Category: Green Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No No No No No Yes 5.2.21 River Trail Category: Open Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No Yes No No No No No Yes 5.2.22 Category: River View Community Park N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 17 Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: 5.2.23 No Yes Yes Yes No No Partial Yes Stellar Jay Park Category: Neighbourhood Park Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes 5.2.24 Thunder Dome Category: Green Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No No No No No Yes 5.2.25 Category: Tree Frog Park Neighbourhood Park N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 18 Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: 5.2.26 Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes White Tail Crossing (Casino) Category: Green Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No No No No No No No No 5.2.26 White Tail Crossing (Cassiar) Category: Open Space Play Equipment: Benches: Picnic Tables: Garbage Cans: Bear Bins: Fencing: Irrigation: Trail Connected: No Yes No Yes No No Yes No 5.3 Parks Development Initiatives This section will be completed during the Stakeholder Consultation. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 19 6.1 TRAILS At this time, the District has created a number of trails and provides a low level of maintenance. The Parks and Trails Master Plan is intended to create a long term maintenance plan for all parks and trail components and create new opportunities. Josephine Falls and Mountain Walk are two recreational trails that could be marketed as destinations for visitors to the Elk Valley. Gas stations, restaurants, and local businesses will benefit from increased motorized and non-motorized users requiring supplies. Elkford is also in need of hotel/motel rooms accommodations for tourists, and a higher profile trails system would help to attract that kind of investment to town. The Trails Sign Project will increase user knowledge and confidence and overall recreational enjoyment, resulting in the enhancement of the Elkford experience. A trail network should provide for users with a variety of skill levels and interests. To promote Elkford as a recreation destination shared trails, allowing different modes of transportation, motorized, bicycle, skiing, walking, running and horseback riding, should be encouraged. Elkford trails range in difficulty levels from easy and relatively flat trails, to hiking trails, moderate difficulty cross country ski trails, difficult bike trails to highly difficult motorized trails. Paved trails will be essential to broaden user groups, from wheelchairs to baby strollers. 6.1.2 Sustainable Trail Development Existing users care a great deal about wildlife and habitat, and understand better than anyone what a wonderful place this is in which we live, work, and recreate. The trail system already exists, so there should be no increased impacts on environmental systems or habitat. 6.1.3 Significance of Trail System Elkford is at the confluence of a number of trail initiatives, both motorized and nonmotorized. The ATV Club would like to see Elkford as Mile 0 for a trans-provincial back country motorized trail system. The Trans-Canada Trail System is also designated to come through Elkford. There is a great deal of access to the backcountry and Elkford has multi-use trails in town designated to get users out of town and into the backcountry. Elkford is a key spot for cyclists travelling through the Rocky Mountains from Kananaskis through Elk Lakes Provincial Park and then south. Secondary Roads There are many secondary roads, that were constructed for natural resource extraction, that are also used by recreational users. These roads can be considered public, and maintained by the province, or private through some form of tenure. Regional Trails N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 20 There are a number of trails that are on crown land established under Sections 56-58 of the Forest and Range Practices. These trails are administered by the Ministry of Tourism Culture and the Arts through Recreation Sites and Trails BC and partnership agreements. There are standards for trail construction maintenance and signage. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 21 6.2. TRAIL INVENTORY Hopkin’s Hollow Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges ORV, Walking Yes Medium 6.1 km Yes No No Municipal No Cougar Trail, Boivin Nordic Trail, Yellow Gate Backcountry Access, Urban Connector Conflict, Signage Balmer Knoll Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges ORV, Walking Yes Medium 4.0 km Yes No No Municipal No Boivin Creek Walk, Cougar Trail, Hopkins Hollow Urban Connector Conflict, Signage, Maintenance Cougar Trail Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges ORV, Walking Yes Difficult 5.1 km Yes No No Municipal No Balmer Knoll, Boivin Creek Walk, The Loop Urban Connector Conflict, Steep, Maintenance N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 22 Boivin Creek Walk Use ORV, Hiking Shared Use Yes Difficulty Medium Length 2.3 km GPS Yes Trailhead No Directional No Tenure Municipal Maintained District Connected Cougar Trail, Highway Trail, Natal Rd, Trail 7, Balmer Knoll, Boivin Nordic Trail Features Creek, Bridge, Urban Connector Challenges User Conflict, Maintenance Bare Hill Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Union Trail Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Hiking No Hard 1.5 km Yes No No Municipal No Trail 7 Views, Benches User Conflict, Maintenance Walking Yes Easy 0.7 km Yes No No Municipal No The Loop River/Dike N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 23 Highway Trail Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Balmer Hill Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges ORV, Hiking Yes Easy 6.8 km Yes No No Ministry of Transportation District Boivin Creek Walk, Union Trail, The Loop, The Outskirts The Loop, Urban Connector, Backcountry Access User Conflict ORV, Walking Yes Medium 2.2 km Yes No No Municipal District The Loop, Highway Trail The Loop, Urban Connector Alpine Way Trail Use Walking Shared Use No Difficulty Easy Length 2.7 km GPS Yes Trailhead No Directional No Tenure Municipal Maintained No Connected The Loop, Highway Trail, Cougar Trail Features The Loop, Urban Connector N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 24 The Outskirts Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges ORV, Walking Yes Medium 1.8 km Yes No No Municipal No Highway Trail Disc Golf Course Maintenance Alpine-to-Track-to-Highway Use ORV Shared Use Yes Difficulty Hard Length 2.4 km GPS Yes Trailhead No Directional No Tenure Teck Maintained No Connected Highway Trail, The Loop, Cougar Trail Features Dirt Track Challenges Signage, Maintenance Lagoon Trail Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Walking No Easy 2.1 km Yes No No Municipal No Highway Trail River Access Josephine Falls Trail N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 25 Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Hiking No Medium 2.5 km Yes Yes Yes Agreement w/ Jemi Fibre Corp District Forest Falls & Trails Viewpoint Maintenance Lost Lake Trail Use Hiking Shared Use No Difficulty Medium Length 3.1 km GPS Yes Trailhead Yes Directional Yes Tenure Agreement w/ Jemi Fibre Corp Maintained District Connected Forest Falls & Trails Features Lost Lake Challenges Maintenance Lily Lake Trail Use Hiking Shared Use No Difficulty Medium Length 4.2 km GPS Yes Trailhead Yes Directional Yes Tenure Agreement w/ Jemi Fibre Corp Maintained District Connected Forest Falls & Trails Features Lily Lake Challenges Maintenance Canyon Walk Trail N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 26 Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Hiking No Medium 1.8 km Yes Yes Yes Agreement w/ Jemi Fibre Corp District Forest Falls & Trails Fording River Canyon Maintenance N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 27 BC REC SITES AND TRAILS Boivin Creek Nordic Trail Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Nordic Skiing, Hiking No Medium 6.8 km Yes Yes Required BC Rec Sites and Trails Nordic Ski Club Hopkin’s Hollow, Boivin Creek Walk, Mountain Walk Set Tracks, Cabins Mountain Walk Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Hiking No Medium 8.1 km Yes Yes No BC Rec Sites and Trails Snowmobile Club Boivin Creek Nordic Trail, Trail 7, Crossing Creek Backcountry Access Severe Damage, repairs required Trail 7 Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges ORV, Hiking Yes Hard 5.8 km Yes No No BC Rec Sites and Trails Snowmobile Club Boivin Creek Walk, Bare Hill, Mountain Walk, Crossing Creek Backcountry Access Maintenance N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 28 Crossing Creek Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges ORV, Hiking Yes Hard 3.4 km Yes No No BC Rec Sites and Trails Snowmobile Club Trail 7, Mountain Walk Backcountry Access River Walk Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges ORV, Hiking Yes Medium 4.0 km Yes No No McCaulley's Secondary Road Backcountry Access SECONDARY ROADS N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 29 Yellow Gate Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Vehicles, ORV, Industrial Yes 10.3 km No No MFLNRO Hopkin's Hollow, Highway Trail McCaulley’s Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Vehicles, ORV, Industrial Yes 9.5 km No No MFLNRO River Walk Maintenance South Boivin Use Shared Use Difficulty Length GPS Trailhead Directional Tenure Maintained Connected Features Challenges Vehicles, ORV, Industrial Yes 1.1 km No No MFLNRO Boivin Nordic Trail, Natal Rd Boivin Creek Walk 6.3 Feature Trails N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 30 6.3.1 Forest Falls & Trails This trail network is a non-motorized trail consisting of four trails: Josephine Falls, Canyon Walk, Lost Lake and Lilly Lake. This trail is single track and is on private land that is a private managed forest. The trails are maintained by Leisure Services through a use agreement. This network is regarded as Elkford’s most important tourist trail. Lost Lake Lily Lake Josephine Falls Trail Head Figure 1: GoogleEarth imagery outlining the topographical characteristics of the Forest Falls Trails. Josephine Falls (Part of the Forest Falls & Trails Network) Josephine Falls is arguably Elkford’s most popular trail for hikers and cyclists. Travelling east on the Fording Highway, the turn-off for the trail staging area is located approximately 4.6 km from the Elk River Bridge. Josephine falls trail follows the east trail fork. The majority of the trail is natural soil with exposed roots and rocks. The trail has seen some bridge work over the last 3-6 years in areas that are seasonally flooded due to spring runoff. Furthermore, some older bridges that crossed marshy areas were replaced as they were in need of repair. Some new benches were also built. The hike is approximately 45 minutes one way (2.3 km) to reach Josephine Falls. A small rest area with a bench and picnic table overlooks the series of waterfalls as the Fording River plunges 25 m over an impressive rock ledge. Josephine Falls was named in 1905 by Professor Fairfield Osborn while he was studying big game in the Elk Valley. He named the falls after his daughter, who caught a large trout at the cascade’s base. The return trip to the trail staging area makes the round trip hike to Josephine Falls approximately 1 hour 30 minutes (4.6 km). Canyon Walk (Part of the Forest Falls & Trails Network) N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 31 Canyon Walk, as the name suggests, follows the Fording River Canyon. It is a continuation of the Josephine Falls trail, travelling south from the rest area which overlooks the falls. This scenic hike provides spectacular views of the Fording River, and for the most part, follows near the cliff edge. The majority of the trail is natural soil with exposed roots and rocks. Some sections of the cliff edge show signs of slumping and erosion. Hikers and cyclists should proceed with caution in these areas. New fencing has been erected in some steep sections and some new benches have been placed for rest areas along the trail. Canyon Walk is approximately 1.8 km in length. It links with the Lost Lake to Elkford Trail and the Lily Lake to Lost Lake Trail. This provides hikers and cyclists with the option to loop back to the Josephine Falls trail staging area, or to continue back towards Elkford. For those who wish to only walk this trail section, a secondary road provides access near the Josephine Falls rest area. Lily Lake (Part of the Forest Falls & Trails Network) The Lily Lake trail utilizes the same staging area as the Josephine Falls trail. Travelling east on the Fording Highway, the turn-off for the trail staging area is located approximately 4.6 km from the Elk River Bridge. Lily Lake trail follows the west fork. The majority of the trail is natural soil with exposed roots and rocks. The trail has seen some bridge work. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 32 The trail takes hikers and cyclists through a mix of forest stands and clear cut areas before ending at Lily Lake. This lake represents a marsh habitat that is important for amphibians, small mammals, insects, and waterfowl. Some larger species, such as moose, also thrive in this environment. The hike is approximately 2.9 km one way to reach Lily Lake where there is a small rest area at the lake. From here hikers and cyclists can back track to the trail staging area, head east towards Josephine Falls, or head south towards Lost Lake. Lily Lake trail also links into a couple of secondary roads. The interconnectedness of the Lily Lake trail with secondary roads and within the Forest Falls & Trails Network makes this a very flexible trail. Lost Lake (Part of the Forest Falls & Trails Network) Lost Lake can be accessed via the Josephine Falls trail, Canyon Walk trail, or Lily Lake trail. It can also be accessed via a secondary road (access near the Line Creek Bridge) to the east. This small lake is stocked with trout and boasts a small population of Yellow Perch. It has a benched rest area with a fire pit, and in 1990 the Elkford Rod and Gun Club built two fishing docks on the northwest and southeast sides of the lake. Like the rest of the Forest Falls and Trails network the majority of this trail is natural soil with exposed roots and rocks. Bridges were built by the District of Elkford over the past 45 years through the wetland areas around the edge of the lake as they are seasonally flooded in the spring. This wetland riparian area provides habitat for species such as osprey and Great Blue Heron. Lost Lake is approximately 1.4 km from Lily Lake, 2 km from Josephine Falls, and 2.5 km from Elkford near the Elk River Bridge. The trail from Lost Lake to Elkford is considered to be one of Elkford’s best single-track Mountain Bike trails with steep switchbacks, rocky terrain, and stream crossings. 6.3.2 Mountain Walk The Mountain Walk trail head is located near the Wapiti Water Tank on Natal Road. This trail runs north for approximately 8 km along the toe of Wapiti Mountain. It travels through clear cut areas, forest stands, and some of the smaller ridges along the valley edge. This non-motorized trail is single-track for cyclists and hikers and the majority of this trail is natural soil with exposed roots and rocks. This trail is managed by the Elkford Snowmobile Club under the Forest and Range Practices Act administered by the Ministry of Tourism Culture and the Arts. Due to previous logging activity much of the trail now runs through clear cuts and is in need of flagging or re-establishment. Furthermore, there has been misuse of motorized vehicles on the trail. Damage caused will require that parts of the trail be repaired or rerouted. Damage to a bridge from the 2013 flood prevents the Mountain Walk trail from N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 33 linking with the River Walk trail at Round Prairie. Trail users can follow the Elk Lakes Road south back to Elkford, or return on the trail. 6.3.3 Bare Hill Trail Bare Hill Trail 7 BC Hydro Substation Bear Cub Park Figure 2: GoogleEarth imagery outlining the topographical characteristics of Bare Hill Trail. Bare Hill is a small topographic feature west of Galbraith Drive (Figure 2). It has been maintained by the Leisure Services Department during the summer months in the past; however, it no longer receives any seasonal maintenance work. Bare Hill’s name is derived from the impacts of a forest fire which destroyed much of the natural vegetation. At its base is Bear Cub Park, a District of Elkford maintained Open Space which is located at the intersection of Corbin Drive and Galbraith Drive, and a BC Hydro Sub-Station near the intersection of Galbraith Drive and Elk Valley Highway (Highway 43). The summit of Bare Hill offers multiple viewpoints of the District Core, including Natal Road, Galbraith Drive, Corbin Drive, Devonian, and Wapiti Ski Hill to name a few. This trail is designated for non-motorized use. There are two trail heads that allow access: one located to the rear of Bear Cub Park and the other to the rear of the BC Hydro Sub Station. Both trail heads are marked with informative signage. Attractions The trail heads are in Elkford allowing for quick and easy access. The trail is short and is relatively easy to walk. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx BARE HILL TRAIL 7 34 Tourism attraction as it provides multiple viewpoints of the District Core and other land marks. Challenges Motorized vehicles have established a trail behind the BC Hydro Sub-Station. It crosses over the non-motorized recreation trail near the summit, has removed any chance for restoring the right-fork of the trail from Bear Cub Park, and follows the nonmotorized trail at the summit. It will be difficult to keep non-motorized vehicles out of this area and re-establish the trail for non-motorized use only. It will also be difficult to police the access to this trail from Trail 7 to the west as it is behind the ridge. o o Option 1: Re-establish non-motorized use and try to police motorized use of this trail. There are motorized trails already established nearby that can be used to access the same areas. The motorized trail is near many private residences and could lead to noise, dust, or aesthetic complaints. Option 2: Recognize and mark the trails for combined use. This could help to prevent further trails from being created, and satisfy both recreation groups. Work Required The trail head signage should be replaced. New signage should show current branding and be the same on all trails (universal design). The signs also require updated trail information. The trail from the BC Hydro Sub Station needs to be more accurately established and marked from Galbraith Drive to the trail head. All that exists now is a small piece of flagging ribbon which is easy to miss. The trail from Bear Cub Park needs to be re-established. The left trail fork should be repaired since right trail fork is destroyed/lost. Natural re-growth and trail braiding makes it difficult to stay on the recreation trail. General maintenance work to remove: o Some overhead, low-growing branches (pruning); o Some tripping hazards (raking debris); o Some trail hazards (dead-fall requiring removal via chain saw); o Viewpoint benches could be replaced as they are in poor condition. Northern section of the trail near the Trail 7 junction is very rutted from motorized vehicle use and runoff. May require some maintenance work to make it easier and safer to travel. 6.3.4 Boivin Creek Walk Boivin Creek Walk is a well used urban connector and nature trail connecting to a number of other important trails and community parks. The Boivin Creek Walk trail follows Boivin Creek from Highway 43, past Devonian Park and the Boivin Creek pedestrian bridge, across Fording Drive to Peace Park. Peace Park is a passive recreation community park, that marks a trailhead for both Boivin Creek Walk and Cougar Trail, which is maintained N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 35 by the Leisure CREEK WALK / NORDIC JUNCTION Services Department during the summer months. COMMUNITY GARDEN PEACE PARK DEVONIAN PARK Figure 3: GoogleEarth imagery outlining the topographical characteristics of Boivin River Walk. The trail continues on either side of Boivin Creek, with the north side being non-motorized and the south side being shared-use. The two trails meet on the north side of the creek and become shared-use. There are a number of access points along Natal Road, the trail passes by the Community Garden, and ends at the junction of Balmer Knoll, Boivin Nordic Trail and Natal road. Attractions The scenic walk along Boivin Creek is very enjoyable and is a natural tourist attraction. An ideal urban connector; provides access from uptown trails to the District Core. Connects Devonian Park and Peace Park to the highway. Challenges The existing pedestrian bridge needs replacing. Some user conflict on non-motorized portion. Work Required The trail head signage should be replaced. New signage should show current branding. The signs also require updated trail information. The trails to Natal Road need to be repaired. General maintenance including work to remove some tripping hazards and the benches should be replaced. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 36 Portions of the trail are very rutted from motorized vehicle use and runoff. May require some maintenance work to make it easier and safer to travel. 6.3.5 The Loop The Loop is a well used trail that includes portions of Alpine Way Trail, Balmer Hill and Highway Trail. Along Alpine Way it is a regular urban connector and commuter trail. The main feature is that it is a loop that can be used by walkers, joggers, strollers and cyclists. BALMER HILL ALPINE WAY TRAIL HIGHWAY TRAIL Figure 4: GoogleEarth imagery outlining the topographical characteristics of The Loop. Highway Trail The Highway Trail portion of The Loop is a shared use trail along Highway 43 in front of Mountain Meadows Golf Course. Portions of the trail are maintained by the District with mowing and trimming in summer months. Balmer Hill The Balmer Hill Trail portion of The Loop includes the down-slope side of Balmer Hill that is non-motorized (the up-slope side is shared use.) Current users either walk on the paved shoulder or the unpaved shoulder on the other side of the traffic barrier. Alpine Way Trail The Alpine Way Trail portion of The Loop is partly a paved pedestrian pathway separated from Alpine Way by traffic barriers. This portion of the trail is very well used by anyone going to downtown, middletown or uptown. The portion of the trail between Highway 43 and where Fording Drive meets Alpine Way passes in front of the Health Centre, Post Office, Rockhard Gym and Porcupine Park, although there is no sidewalk which is much needed. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 37 Attractions Efficient and well maintained urban connector. Relatively secure within District Boundaries. Looped trail for exercise or nature enjoyment. Challenges Users can be forced to travel along the shoulder of Highway 43. Users can be forced to travel along the shoulder of Alpine Way. Heavy ORV use and speeding is an issue. Motorized and non-motorized conflict. Work Needed Signage is required to reach full potential including: maps, distance markers, and speed signs. Grade separation for each user group, surfacing and maintenance is required. 6.4 TRAIL HEADS AND SIGNAGE Signs are a component of the Parks and Trails Master Plan. Kiosks and maps are required at key trailheads and strategic points including the entrance to town. Key locations will feature signature timber frame signs to serve as highlights of the trail network. These signature signs will require an artisan look. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 38 The District of Elkford is an existing tourism destination. A large sign conforming to the Elkford brand as an alpine community would be an effective tool in promoting trails in and around Elkford. A description of the trail types and their locations would raise the profile of existing trails as well as educate motorized and non-motorized users of what is permitted, hopefully reducing user conflict and improving enjoyment. Interpretive and directional signage is required, as well as informational signs indicating where motorized and non-motorized users are permitted. Improved signage should reduce negative environmental impacts through accurate trail mapping and user categories. Without proper signage, many informal trails are created and abused by unknowing users. Signage will ensure that people are staying on the trails for which they are intended and protected other areas from unauthorized trail use. Users are unsure of what trails can be used for which purpose and the official mapping is inaccurate. The project began with capturing GPS points to create accurate mapping and trail identification. The field work has helped to prioritize trails for signage and improvements. Increasing safe use of trails and properly identifying inter-urban trails is a top priority. Non-motorized and motorized users can share trails in a safe manner; developing an effective network that is well signed is key to maintaining user safety. An Inter-urban connector trails system is one key to promoting mobility and health in a community. Creating a trail network that is logical and accessible, and using signage to market that network, is important. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 39 7.1 Outdoor Recreation Opportunities 7.1.1 Alpine Skiing Wapiti Ski Hill provides high quality, safe and memorable ski and boarding experience for the residents of Elkford and surrounding area. Wapiti Ski Hill has been a community based and volunteer operated ski hill since 1973. As a non-profit organization, the Wapiti Ski Club operates the ski hill to provide an affordable family-oriented ski experience within the Elk Valley. With over 350 cm of annual snowfall Wapiti offers an exceptional downhill skiing experience. Wapiti is an excellent place to teach children and important feeder ski hill for surrounding destination ski resorts (Fernie, Panorama and Kicking Horse). Wapiti Ski Club takes pride in being an affordable option for families to be physically active in a near-wilderness environment. A new Operating Agreement gives the Ski Club the opportunity to improve its winter operation, attract new user groups, and increase the ski hill’s economic viability by adding year-round recreation opportunities. 7.1.2 Nordic Skiing The Nordic Ski Club maintains trails and cabins through an agreement with Recreation Site and Trails BC. They offer set tracks and maintain two cabins. Nordic skiing can be done on any trail but two popular areas are along Boivin Creek and at Mountain Meadows Golf Course. 7.1.3 Off-Road Recreation Vehicles (ORV) There is a ORV Bylaw and motorized users are permitted to use the trail network to get access to trails outside of the District boundaries. Trails outside the District are very popular with ATV’s and snowmobilers. There is un-paralleled access to the backcountry from Elkford. Popular areas are Crossing Creek and Coco Claims. 7.2.4 Baseball There are three baseball fields at Devonian Park. Those fields are used for recreational softball, tournaments and little league. A concession and washrooms are ideal for hosting tournaments. Rogers Ball Diamond is located off Highway 43 and is most often used for little league games. 7.2.5 Soccer There is one District soccer field next to the Aquatic Centre and one more at each of the schools. There has been some interest in building a new regulation soccer field in Elkford. 7.2.6 Mountain Meadows Golf Course Mountain Meadows Golf Course is a 9-hole course with two sets of tees so the back nine plays differently than the front nine essentially creating an 18-hole course. The Golf Course is run as a society and is supported by the District of Elkford. Facilities include a driving range, practice green, pro shop and banquet facilities to host tournaments. 7.2.7 Gardening N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 40 The Elkford Community Garden could be considered as part of the parks network, although it has been developed by a community group and not the District. Community gardens provide recreation and social interaction for people with similar interests. 7.2.8 Mountain Biking There is some access to single-track mountain biking on the Forest and Falls trails. There is also the ability through the new Operating Agreement at Wapiti Ski Hill to accommodate downhill mountain biking. 7.2.9 Disc Golf The Deerborne Disc Golf Course includes 18 holes. Disc golf is a popular and growing pastime that can be accommodated at a relatively low cost to the community. The course includes disc baskets and signage and does not limit the use of the space for other users. 7.2.10 Snowshoeing Snowshoeing can be done on any trails within the District and can also be accommodated on trails outside of the District and into the backcountry. 7.2.11 Horseback Riding There is some pasture land available in town. Horseback riding can be accommodated on most trails within the District and outside of the District into the backcountry. 7.2.12 Camping The Elkford Municipal Campground has 77 campsites and amenities including shower facilities, a sani-dump, a cookhouse, family size firepit for groups and firewood. There are a number of other camping areas at Provincial Parks and Forestry Rec Sites outside of Elkford. 7.2.13 Hunting and Fishing Hunting is permitted outside the Firearms Prohibition Boundary within the District and outside the District. The Elk and Fording River offer angling for cutthroat trout, bull trout, and rocky mountain whitefish. 7.2.14 Backcountry Touring There are many backcountry touring opportunities in the Elkford area. Skiing or snowshoeing in the winter or hiking in the summer there is access to countless trails. N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 41 8. Community Engagement 8.1 Community Engagement Strategy Recognizing the importance of informing and involving residents in decision-making, the public participation process will provide varied levels of engagement. An opportunity to participate through surveys has taken place. The next step is stakeholder meetings to establish consensus and provide recommendations on important elements of the plan including Guiding Principles, Objectives, Vision, and the draft Master Plan. The Parks and Trails Master Plan engagement process also benefited from the public participation opportunities explored during the course of the Official Community Plan and the standing Citizen’s Advisory Committee. 8.1.1 The First Round of Engagement (Summer 2014) District Staff created two surveys that were made available at the Community Conference Centre and online. The online survey was advertised on the District website, by newspaper and in the District Newsletter. A shorter questionnaire was also available at the District office. The response to the online survey was good, with 80 participants, and valuable information was gathered. The District received 20 completed questionnaires. Key Themes Parks Devonian was the park that the respondents identified as the most used and the most in need of improvements. No other parks were singled out as high use or in need of improvements; however, there was mention of a need for play equipment in unimproved parks downtown and improvements in all parks including fencing and garbage cans. Communication The results of the survey indicated that most people get their parks and trails information from the District website followed by the Tourism Office and Facebook, while some get their information from pamphlets. Respondents The majority of respondents indicated they currently use parks and trails for walking/hiking, dog walking and nature enjoyment. Still, 44% of respondents indicated they use the trails for mountain biking and/or off road vehicles; 22% use trails for snowmobiles; and, 45% use children’s playgrounds. Future Uses There was an identified need for facilities that offer recreational and fitness opportunities for people of all ages. There was strong support for a new water park or dirt jump park; both of these types of parks would require significant investment and planning. There was also some support for a dog park. Marked Trails N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 42 The survey results indicate that almost the majority of respondents feel the trails are marked fair or poor, with about 2% indicating excellent. It was almost 50/50 when asked if they know which trails allow ORV use. In the written comments there were many comments that indicated that ORVs are being used on non-motorized trails and education and signage is required. Priorities for Connectivity Many respondents to this question thought there should be focus on the restoration of damage caused by ORVs on existing trails and there should be increased education and enforcement to ensure the uses are separate. Many respondents indicated they wanted all trails to be connected in loops for walking and bicycling including trails leading outside the District. Prioritized for Improvement A lot of valuable feedback was received in the comments section of the online survey. Generally there was a lot of support to include the Josephine Falls/Lost Lake area for improvement. Internal trails, The Loop, Boivin Creek and Peace Park, also received a lot of support. There were many comments that were concerned with the state of the trails and the safety of the trails due to motorized users. Also there was support for parks that would appeal to ages 10+ including a bike park or a climbing wall. There were also indication that improved connectivity from Mountain Walk and River Walk extending beyond District boundaries is desired. 8.1.2 The Second Round of Engagement (Winter 2015) The objective of the second round of engagement was to validate the draft plan with key stakeholder groups who use parks and trails in the community. District Staff invited the Chamber of Commerce, Citizen’s Advisory Committee, Tourism Advisory Committee, Elkford ATV Club, Elkford Snowmobile Association, the Rod and Gun Club, Nordic Trail Society, Wapiti Ski Club, Recreation Sites and Trails BC, Elkford schools and the Elkford Early Years Committee to two open houses at the Elkford Community Conference Centre. A survey was also mailed to each group to be distributed to members for feedback. The draft Master Plan and the preliminary maps were presented for discussion. The vision and goals were also presented for validation and help set priorities for the second draft and final round of consultation. 8.1.3 Final Round of Engagement (Spring 2015) The Objectives of the final round of engagement will be to: Present the Final Draft and strategies to the public; and, Gather feedback from the public before finalizing the Parks and Trails Master Plan In order to solicit comments from the public staff will set up displays at the Elkford Community Conference Center and the Aquatic Centre. An open house will be arranged to present the plan and answer public questions. Comment sheets will also be provided to gather feedback. The outcomes of the public sessions will be incorporated into the Plan. 9. Liability N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 43 10. Priorities & Strategies Parks Priorities River Access Park Identify potential for formal Elk River access on trail network Opportunity for nature enjoyment/passive recreation Splash Park Identify area for potential splash park Create infrastructure and budget Identify potential partners Off-Leash Dog Park Identify potential for fenced area Mixture of terrain to enjoy with pet All-Ages Fitness Park Identify area and create site plan for a fitness park Investigate alternative activities that will appeal to all ages: Senior's fitness area Climbing wall All ages interactions Sports Fields Work with users groups to determine needs Indentify potential sites Trails Priorities Trail Signage Program Develop up-to-date and consistent signage Maps to identify trail networks and permitted uses Post a Code of Conduct ATV BC Trail Identify potential routes and staging areas Coordinate with ATV BC Trail Maintenance and Marketing Program Promote user stewardship Support trail events Prioritize development of "Feature Trails" Create a regular maintenance schedule N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 44 Create and distribute trail maps and information 11. Summary & Recommendations N:\5220 Mapping\P&TOpenHouse\Parks and Trails Master Plan April 2015 Draft.docx 45