September 3, 2015 - WestchesterGuardian.com
Transcription
September 3, 2015 - WestchesterGuardian.com
PRESORTED STANDARD PERMIT #3036 WHITE PLAINS NY Vol. X, No. XXXVI Westchester’s Most Influential Weekly Thursday September 3, 2015 • $1.00 Publisher’s Plea Though Mr. Zherka Preferred To Go To Trial, He Has Accepted A Plea At The Urging Of Family And Friends, To Avoid A Lengthy Trial With An Uncertain Outcome. Deal Offers The Fastest Route To Bring Him Home. Story, Page 3 Cover Art and Photo by Yonkers Artist Sky Shatz, skygraphx.com. Story Joseph P. Griffith. Page 7 The New Rochelle Republican Party The Party That Dare Not Speak Its Name, By Steve Mayo, Story Page 3 WWW.WESTCHESTERGUARDIAN.COM Page 2 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 GOVERNMENT EDITORIAL A Federal Judge Explains Why Innocent People Plead Guilty Those who are unfamiliar with the Criminal Justice system believe that our constitutional right to a trial by jury will vindicate the wrongfully accused. Certainly,this is what the founding fathers intended, “as a truth-seeking mechanism and a means of achieving fairness, but also as a shield against tyranny,”writes Federal Judge Jed. S. Rakoff in Why Innocent People Plead Guilty, (New York Review of Books, Nov. 20, 2014) … “He may be convicted only if an impartial jury of his peers is unanimously of the view that he is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt and so states, publicly, in its verdict.”* However, in practice, on average, 95% of cases are settled by a plea agreement with the defendant, rendering this right to a jury trial an anachronism of a bygone era. As Supreme Court Justice Kennedy explains, “where there is no trial, there is no right to a trial.” The prosecution’s case is made at the Grand Jury level, a Star Court, where the defendant has no legal representation to question any statements made or the evidence presented: evidence not necessarily admissible at trial, giving the prosecution all the leverage needed to have an indictment returned. Should the case be “iffy,” the government is at liberty to conduct numerous Grand Juries until they find a compliant one, who will induct the defendant into the twilight zone of the criminal justice system. With an indictment returned, a defendant with no means has access to an over-worked public defender of varying degrees of competence while a person of average means will quickly be bankrupted as he or she faces the staggering legal fees involved in mounting a defense. And what does this defense involve? In the months preceding trial, numerous pre-court conferences are conducted before the trial judge to establish the terrain of the trial: the government’s theory of the case, what types of evidence will be admissible and what exculpatory evidence exists that must be turned over to the defense in a timely fashion. But, the government does not necessarily want to go to trial. After all, trials are unpredictable and they could lose, in which case, the defendant could easily end up back on the street. Should the defendant not be sufficiently cognizant of the awesome power and majesty of the United States criminal justice system, --enough so to immediately volunteer for a plea agreement, the government can always over-charge the offense, heaping on additional charges that carry long prison terms. This has the dual effect of ratcheting up the defense fees and terrifying the defendant into abrogating his right to a trial, in return for a negotiated reduced sentence. “In 2013, while 8 percent of all federal criminal charges were dismissed (either because of a mistake in fact or law or because the defendant had decided to cooperate), more than 97 percent of the remainder were resolved through plea bargains, and fewer than 3 percent went to trial,” writes Rakoff. “The plea bargains largely determined the sentences imposed…While corresponding statistics for the fifty states combined are not available, it is a rare state where plea bargains do not similarly account for the resolution of at least 95 percent of the felony cases that are not dismissed; and again, the plea bargains usually determine the sentences, sometimes as a matter of law and otherwise as a matter of practice. Furthermore, in both the state and federal systems, the power to determine the terms of the plea bargain is, as a practical matter, lodged largely in the prosecutor, with the defense counsel having little say and the judge even less.” “In addition to mandatory minimums, Congress in 1984 introduced—with bipartisan support—a regime of mandatory sentencing guidelines designed to avoid “irrational” sentencing disparities. Since these guidelines were not as draconian as the mandatory minimum sentences, and since they left judges with some limited discretion, it was not perceived at first how, perhaps even more than mandatory minimums, such a guidelines regime (which was enacted in many states as well) transferred power over sentencing away from judges and into the hands of prosecutors…the guidelines, like the mandatory minimums, provide prosecutors with weapons to bludgeon defendants into effectively coerced plea bargains,” Rakoff observes. “In the majority of criminal cases, a defense lawyer only meets her client when or shortly after the client is arrested, so that, at the outset, she is at a considerable informational disadvantage to the prosecutor. If, as is very often the case (despite the constitutional prohibition of “excessive bail”), bail is set so high that the client is detained, the defense lawyer has only modest opportunities, within the limited visiting hours and other arduous restrictions imposed by most jails, to interview her client and find out his version of the facts.”* “The prosecutor, by contrast, will typically have a full police report, complete with witness interviews and other evidence, shortly followed by grand jury testimony, forensic test reports, and follow-up investigations, he notes. “While much of this may be one-sided and inaccurate—the National Academy of Science’s recently released report on the unreliability of eyewitness identification well illustrates the danger—it not only gives the prosecutor a huge advantage over the defense counsel but also makes the prosecutor confident, maybe overconfident, of the strength of his case.” “Against this background, the information-deprived defense lawyer, typically within a few days after the arrest, meets with the overconfident prosecutor, who makes clear that, unless the case can be promptly resolved by a plea bargain, he intends to charge the defendant with Continued on page 3 Commercial • Industrial & Residential Services Roll-Off Containers 1-30 Yards Home Cleanup Containers Turn-Key Demolition Services DEC Licensed Transfer Station www.citycarting.net City Carting of Westchester Somers Sanitation B & S Carting AAA Paper Recycling Bria Carting City Confidential Shredding DEP Licensed Rail Serve Transfer & Recyling Services Licensed Demolition Contractor Locally Owned & Operated Radio Dispatched Fully Insured - FREE Estimates 800.872.7405 • 203.324.4090 On-Site Document Destruction 8 Viaduct Road, Stamford, CT 06907 Same Day Roll Off Service Table of Contents Editorial.....................................................2 Community...............................................3 Cover Story...............................................5 Local Business...........................................7 Election......................................................4 Local Business...........................................7 Travel.........................................................8 Creative Disruption...................................9 Eye on Theatre.........................................11 Local Lore...............................................12 Calendar..................................................14 Legal Ads................................................14 Cultural Perspectives...............................15 Mary at the Movies.................................16 Sam Zherka, Publisher Mary Keon, Acting Editor /Advertising Publication is every Thursday Write to us in confidence at: The Westchester Guardian Post Office Box 8 New Rochelle, NY 10801 Send publicity 3 weeks in advance of your event. 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[email protected] Office Hours: 11A-5P M-F Phone: 914.216.1674 Cell • 914.576.1481 Office Read us online at: www.WestchesterGuardian.com THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 Page 3 the defendant’s reputation, personal and business relationships while the cost of litigation results in financial losses that may take years to recover from, if indeed recovery is possible at all. “The National Registry of Exonerations (a joint project of Michigan Law School and Northwestern Law School) records that of 1,428 legally acknowledged exonerations that have occurred since 1989 involving the full range of felony charges, 151 (or, again, about 10 percent) involved false guilty pleas,” reports Rakoff . What is the remedy? Rakoff suggests: “eliminating mandatory minimums, eliminating sentencing guidelines, dramatically reducing the severity of our sentencing regimes altogether and involving judges in the plea bargaining process.” Rakoff proposes that an impartial Magistrate be provided with evidence under seal in recorded meetings with both parties separately. In some cases the Magistrate might be empowered to interview witnesses, examine other evidence under seal and perhaps even interview the defendant, without violating his Fifth Amendment Right to avoid self-incrimination. During this time, the prosecutor would be prohibited from offering a plea bargain. The Magistrate would be empowered to dismiss a case for lack of evidence or recommend the case proceed to trial with the option of a plea bargain. Rakoff believes this would offer innocent defendants more protection though he recognizes it would not totally eliminate false guilty pleas in return for a reduced sentence and proposes a pilot project to see if this is a workable plan. The current system leaves the government with unchecked power as apparent in the wave of Prosecutorial Misconduct cases across the country: no-one knows what goes on behind the closed doors of the United States Justice Department and clearly little oversight is exercised. We need to build new protections into the system if we are to preserve the rights our founding fathers envisioned for us. a la Yonkers and Mount Vernon, “don’t need the schools” and send their kids to say, Iona Prep and Solomon Schecter. Has the electorate become resigned to this? Have the professional Democratic majority “regulars” in and around city hall succeeded in neutralizing the self-corrective mechanism of public controversy and citizen activism? Are Democratic voters too embarrassed over the City Council’s budgetary priorities to invite unwanted publicity with public comment? Or will the currently unorganized and demobilized citizenry of independence and principle, for once refuse to be disarmed, fooled, and cowed? Will they finally reject the smugness of self-satisfied bureaucrats presiding over faint-hearted majorities? Will they refuse to be “taken for granted” by neighborhood elites and majority faction hirelings? One of the reasons for the absence of meaningful change is the absence of any meaningful debate. Of course, two parties ready, willing and able to engage to effect change must first exist in order for a EDITORIAL A Federal Judge Explains Why Innocent People Plead Guilty Continued from page 2 the most severe offenses he can prove. Indeed, until late last year, federal prosecutors were under orders from a series of attorney generals to charge the defendant with the most serious charges that could be proved—unless, of course, the defendant was willing to enter into a plea bargain. If, however, the defendant wants to plead guilty, the prosecutor will offer him a considerably reduced charge—but only if the plea is agreed to promptly (thus saving the prosecutor valuable resources). Otherwise, he will charge the maximum, and, while he will not close the door to any later plea bargain, it will be to a higher-level offense than the one offered at the outset of the case.” In truth, the United States Criminal Justice System operates more like a casino where defendants can roll the dice and go to trial or take the safer bet and cop a plea but at the end of the day, 95% of the time,THE HOUSE ALWAYS WINS. At trial, the defense needs to impress 12 people that he or she is innocent beyond a reasonable doubt and while there is good reason to believe the innocent person will be vindicated, there are enormous pressures on an innocent person to opt for the plea agreement. A plea agreement yields a reduced sentence to avoid a longer one should the defendant not prevail at trial for there is no way to know how the jurors will evaluate the evidence with which they are presented. And even if the defendant is vindicated, prosecution has invariably and often irreparably damaged *Jed S. Rakoff, Why Innocent People Plead Guilty, New York Review of Books, November 20, 2014. Jed Saul Rakoff is a United States District Judge for the Southern District of New York. We urge our readers to read the complete text at: http:// www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2014/ nov/20/why-innocent-people-plead-guilty/ COMMUNITY The New Rochelle Republican Party The Party That Dare Not Speak Its Name… By Steve Mayo A breeze blows in from Long Island Sound, scattering the squabble of seagulls that has just colonized the swath of pavement providing fishing and sunbathing roosts along Hudson Park’s southeast boundary. The popular park, home of Summer Sounds musical events and holiday celebrations offers New Rochelle’s most picturesque vista. But this reverie is breached by the surrounding decayed public amenities and unkempt flora. Trees and ground cover need both trimming and renewal. Fencing around the bedraggled pavilion is haphazard: detached from couplings, rusted and hostile to the touch. Handrails framing parking and harbor areas are a faded, revolting baby blue where they are not oxidized in red. This perhaps explains the paucity of kids and adults reveling in the persistent surf, sunlight and breeze. Evidence of New Rochelle’s travails is displayed for all: the dilapidation, another example of public accommodations that have suffered from managerial neglect and fiscal strangulation. Add to this, dismay over parks, sidewalks and curbs with complaints of washboard intersections and pot-holed streets. It is perplexing that so few residents have publically registered their complaints and concerns. Real property tax increases, diminished police, fire, parks and recreation coupled with inadequate DPW staffing make New Rochelle, a tough sell these days, as homeowners and local brokers can attest. In the past, many prospective homebuyers flocked here, enamored of New Rochelle’s coastal charm, small city/ suburban efficiency, diversity and rich cosmopolitanism. Today, the current perception is one of a dense, depersonalized and increasingly bureaucratic city. Some are concerned about the proposed scale of downtown construction and the impact on school size, to say nothing of incessant and unrelenting increases in school and city taxes; double in digit if you count taxes masquerading as phony “fees,” and diminutions of civil service details as well as service reductions in leaf collection. Plain talking agents will tell you that people resembling the likes of you twenty years ago, fleeing the mean streets of the Bronx or the expense of Manhattan’s Upper East Side, now are being shepherded to Rye Brook, Larchmont, the Hudson River towns and Yorktown along with the “wilds” of Fairfield, Putnam and Rockland counties. Most who now seek the “relative value”or even the “bargain”of New Rochelle, are the chosen ones who, C M Y CM Continued on page 4 REVOLUTIONARY HIP REPLACEMENTS LESS PAIN, FASTER RECOVERY “In just a few short ® weeks, MAKOplasty had me back in the swing of things.” - Dr. Howard Rosas, MAKOplasty® Patient James Joseph, MD MAKOplasty® Robotic Hip Replacement Specialist Trained for Advanced Orthopedics at Sinai Hospital of Baltimore MY CY CMY K ONLY AT ST. JOHN’S RIVERSIDE HOSPITAL. Chronic hip pain was keeping local podiatrist Dr. Howard Rosas off the golf course. Dr. James Joseph put Dr. Rosas on course to a pain-free lifestyle when he performed the MAKOplasty® Total Hip Arthroplasty. MAKOplasty® is a new robotic technology pinpointing the hip at the precise angle required and when combined with an Anterior approach, Dr. Joseph is able to perform a less invasive surgery, resulting in the best possible outcome and significantly faster recovery. St. John’s Riverside Hospital is keeping our Community Strong. 914.964.4DOC RiversideHealth.org MAKOplasty® ONLY available in Westchester at St. John’s Riverside Hospital. COMMUNITY STRONG © 2015 St. John’s Riverside Hospital | All Rights Reserved. Page 4 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 COMMUNITY The New Rochelle Republican Party Continued from page 3 debate to take place. In New Rochelle, the Democrats see no need to “engage” since they control all the institutions and processes of power: appointive offices, planning and zoning boards, assorted community/historical/ cultural panels, the separate New Rochelle City School District Board of Education, and assorted fund raising committees, environmental and public health nonprofits. They do not have to do anything they do not want to do; in schoolyard parlance: “no one is going to make them.” The Democratic Party’s domination of the political and social life of the City of New Rochelle is comprehensive and absolute. An occasional conservative/libertarian has taken the Democrats to task for the city’s continued decline by objective measures compared to other localities of comparable size, ethnic and economic composition; generally eliciting little interest among the public at large or local media outlets. Statistical analysis to determine the efficacy of government expenditures is costly and time consuming. And who in the mainstream media cares to see conservatism succeed in any case? Under-employed, underprivileged and newly arrived residents rely upon municipal spending and local programs supported through tax revenue. The Republican opposition seems unsuited to the task of holding bureaucracy to account as to how these funds are spent. Like many municipalities in the state, New Rochelle has seen its Republican inclinations evaporate in a scant 30 years. Failing cities and suburbs continue to elect Democratic political leadership and the populations electing these are not strictly the underprivileged and “disenfranchised” (readers of New York’s newspaper of record will understand these terms). Many are supremely wealthy; privileged like Rajas: professional gentry of diverse ethnic and religious stock. Some, Republican in registration, or sons and daughters of the GOP are converts by marriage or PTA membership to the ranks of the Democratic way of seeing things; others are simply accustomed to following their “spouse” and vote for Democrats or they perhaps are discomfited by anyone to the right of the late free-spending Republican Governor Nelson Rockefeller. With all but one New Rochelle City incumbents re-nominated for public office, the Democrats responsible are excused for any incompetence and neglect, and so far, inexplicably get a free “pass”for their role in the misadventure. But this is an old story: never varying and never-ending. New Rochelle’s economic decline continues amidst a consistently growing population of non-stake holding, i.e., non-property tax paying, occupants of state-subsidized rental apartments, questionable sublets and illegal basement dwellings as well as a disproportionate number of low-skilled, and incidentally illegal economic migrants from Central and South America. Consider also, a continuing decline in career unionmembership that availed employment in manufacturing, assembly, warehousing and distribution, as well as other traditionally artisanal, skilled and semi-skilled jobs. Consider further, a resident population of some 80,000, making New Rochelle the second largest city in the county of Westchester, and the seventh largest in the state of New York; but whose annual proceeds in sales tax revenue trails that of White Plains by 50%, a city with an Fair Educational Standards Needed By Peggy Godfrey “Education is the great divide in this country,” presidential candidate Dr. Ben Carson observed on a recent television appearance and this statement should be on the minds of everyone who wants to see our country thrive. Coming from someone who overcame a disadvantaged background to become the chief of Pediatric Neurosurgery at Johns Hopkins, his insight is especially acute and we would do well to reflect on his words. Dr. Carson’s message resonates with prospective voters who have told him he “made sense” and that they would support him. Education has been traditionally a state and local function, so federal assistance should supplement local efforts. But does it? Common Core, initiated at the federal level has resulted in mandates, especially when these federal monies are accepted to supplement funding for local primary and secondary schools. As a result, very different new standards were forced upon students. Questions about whether or not these common core standards had been coordinated with children’s learning and growth patterns resulted in protests of all types. Furthermore, initiating new standards for children who have not been taught in previous years from a curriculum that incorporated the new common core standards inevitably revealed gaps in their learning. So, not only were these standards more difficult for children to attain, the material not covered in earlier grades had to be included along with tougher upper grade standards. Were the tests were fair? The opt-out movement from standardized tests became extremely widespread in New York State and this year, about 20% of eligible New York State students in grades 3-8 did not take these mathematics and language arts exams. Teachers who were to have a certain percent of their teaching evaluation based on common core tests and could have even be fired if these scores were not high enough, were spared this year. estimated 25% fewer residents. The better question; how is it that in places other than Weimar-On-the-Sound, legitimate Republican Conservatives,non“RINOs (Republicans in Name Only) and Conservative Democrats win public office with notable regularity? (Per last year’s mid-term national elections, Republicans continue to dominate the political landscape of most state and county polities and a surprising portion of local governments; regardless of how many “End of Days”for-Republicans scenarios are proffered by paid CNN pollsters and underemployed professors of law, political science, sociology and demographics!) And, somehow, anti-business, crony capitalist-craving politicians like New York’s lefty Democrat knuckleheads are occasionally voted out or driven from office to only to be replaced with reform- minded Democrats and even Republicans. It is beyond the province of this provincial, columnist by the sea, to academically catalog the universal dynamics that can limit political change and policy course corrections, but that also make change, even seismic change, possible. Yet in light of the foregoing, it is instructive to consider how a comparatively high-income, culturally and intellectually enriched burg like this growing city has reached a state of such political dystrophy and resistance to any sort of reform; reforms that are pro-business and sensitive to free-markets; procedurally progressive and socially liberal at the same time. Readers should marvel that anything gets done in this city at all, but the real conundrum is the that the only opportunity for reversing New Rochelle’s decades of reverses lies in reforming the wholly unsuccessful minority political organization of Republicans. For what majority party would facilitate internal change if its way of doing business has brought it nothing but past success? Next Week: we will consider the present and future prospects for New Rochelle’s hapless Republicans.They of “The party that dare not speak its name,” so that it may one day take part in, if not take the lead in, reinventing New Rochelle itself. Stephen I. Mayo is an attorney, owner of Mayo Linoleum Works, LLC, host of “The Steve Mayo Show” with Cornelia Mrose on WVOX radio, 1460 AM - Mondays from 6 to 7 PM (www.thestevemayoshow.com) and not embarrassed to be known as a Republican. “Education is the great divide in this country.” The Westchester Putnam School Boards Association, always concerned about property values (which can be partially linked to school quality), reportedly told the state education department that the opt-out rate in mostly middle class suburban neighbors was high, while in New York City the op-out rate was only 2%. The question is how do we close this gap in compliance? Theoretically, state funding for Common Core can be withheld if the rate of students taking the test falls below 95%. However, a spokesman for the State Education Department has recently confirmed that no funding would be withheld this year. As a result, underperforming schools were spared embarrassment for low scores and teacher’s jobs were also not placed in jeopardy, for the moment. Still, there is some good news about local education. Over two dozen schools in the Hudson Valley and Long Island ranked in the top 100 Niche.com Survey of New York schools. While New Rochelle schools ranked 113 in New – Presidential Candidate Dr. Ben Carson Dr. Ben Carson, Presidential Candidate and Director of Pediatric Neurosurgery at the Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, a position he has held since 1984. Photo courtesy of Johns Hopkins Medicine. York State on their list, they were cited for a high school graduation rate of 83% (compared to 82.2% for Westchester) and 1.6% for drop-outs, (compared to 1.9% for Westchester), and for having a studentteacher of 15 to 1. But where did New Rochelle schools shine? New Rochelle High School was listed as number 100 in their opinion on the best high school teachers according to Niche. Parents are eager to know of factors can influence their child’s scores on Common Core tests. They also wonder if teachers will be teaching to this test, at the expense of other subject matter that would typically be covered previously. More importantly, has adequate attention been given to students who have special needs, for example, those for whom English is a second language and students with learning disabilities? When many students with learning problems are placed in a single classroom, the rating of a teacher on student test scores becomes highly controversial and a grossly unfair evaluation of their performance. There are other ways to evaluate schools. On August 22, 2015, Patch. com listed a number of Westchester high schools making Newsweek’s list of the country’s top 500 high schools. They were: Bronxville (#29); Briarcliff High School Continued on page 5 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 Page 5 fact Mr. Zherka learned when they were deployed to the Middle East, eviscerating the rent roll. This property is the subject of the Qui Tam case involving bankers at Sovereign Bank, underwriters for Fannie Mae. Though this property went into foreclosure, it was through no actions of Mr. Zherka and this is stipulated in the plea agreement. The negotiated plea capped 11 months of intense litigation in pre-trial conferences. Mr. Zherka clearly accepts responsibility for the acts to which he has pleaded guilty. However, those acts, false statements on a loan application to Sovereign Bank and tax filing inaccuracies, rarely, if ever, result in the treatment and penalties imposed and sought by the government and court in this case. Though Mr. Zherka preferred to go to trial, the reality is that he would run the risk, if convicted of even one charge, of a ten-year minimum jail term, should the jury not understand the intricacies of commercial real estate, real estate flips, finance and family trusts; a risk that as a husband and as a parent, he did not feel free to take. Mr. Zherka’s has spoken out against powerful politicians through the years and his many enemies are no doubt delighted with the outcome. The penalties against our publisher are harsh: designed to hobble him financially and to serve as a cautionary tale for others who choose to speak out, forcing him to live his own personal version of Jean Valjean in Les Miserables. Even if the government succeeded in winning a conviction against him, persons convicted of the crimes he was accused of, do not do time at level 6 prisons such as the Manhattan Correctional Center where Mr. Zherka has spent the past 11 months; they are placed in much less restrictive facilities. At sentencing Judge Seibel, who smiled brightly through the entire proceeding, stated several times that she is not bound by the agreement proffered by the United States Attorneys, nor by their estimated sentence calculation. She declined to give Mr. Zherka a brief parole, with a security bracelet requirement, to settle his business affairs in order to comply with the requirements of the U. S. Attorneys. He was remanded back into the custody of Federal Marshalls and returned to Manhattan Correctional where he will remain until his sentencing hearing scheduled for Dec. 22, 2015. COVER STORY Mr. Zherka’s Plea By Mary Keon On Thursday, August 27th, our publisher, Sam Zherka returned to court, appearing before Judge Cathy Seibel. Reading from a prepared statement, he pled guilty to one count of a Superceding Information that was filed against him which charged Conspiracy, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 371, carrying a maximum term of imprisonment of 5 years, a maximum term of supervised release of 3 years, a maximum fine of the greatest of $250,000 or twice the gross pecuniary gain derived from the offense, and a $100 mandatory special assessment. The charges referenced false statements on a loan application to Sovereign Bank; making and subscribing to false tax returns; and assisting another to file false tax returns. Mr. Zherka admitted the conduct he pleaded guilty to in the superseding information and admitted his liability for that particular conduct. The agreement does not bar the Tax Division of the Justice Dept. from using this conduct as a predicate act or as the basis for a sentencing enhancement in a subsequent prosecution including, but not limited to, a prosecution pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961 et seq. The United States Attorneys moved to dismiss any open Count(s) against him. The agreement does not provide any protection against prosecution except as set forth above and he is prohibited from filing as a prevailing party under the Hyde Amendment, preventing him from suing for prosecutorial misconduct. Mr. Zherka will pay a monetary fine of $5,232,922.63 as forfeiture for Count One along with restitution in the amount of several outstanding judgments along with accrued interest on a property he formerly owned in Tennessee. Under the agreement proffered by the U. S. Attorneys, he is also required to pay restitution to Robert S. Ryan for a monetary judgment in a civil case and interest accrued on this with the caveat that if Mr. Zherka is successful in vacating the Zherka v. Ryan judgment with newly discovered evidence of perjury, he may appeal to have this judgment reduced or rescinded. Mr. Zherka is also required to prepare revised personal and business tax returns for the years 2004-2014 within 30 days, pay any additional taxes, satisfy any additional Federal, New York and Massachusetts taxes, tax warrants, fraud penalties and interest accrued as a condition of probation. The plea commands Mr. Zherka to dismiss with prejudice, two lawsuits against all defendants therein: United States of America, ex re, Sam Zherka, appearing Qui Tam v Sovereign Bank, Santander Holdings, U.S.A., Banco Santander, S.A., 12 Civ. 4464 (EDNY) and Selim ‘Sam’ Zherka v “Agent” Ryan of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, “Agent” Ashcroft of Internal Revenue Service, Lois Lerner, sued in her individual capacity, 13 Civ. 3940. (SDNY). In 2007 Mr. Zherka purchased a package of multifamily apartment buildings in Tennessee.The seller misrepresented the tenancy to him, describing 10% of the tenants as military employees. On the day of the closing, the property incurred millions of dollars in damage from a hailstorm and several months later it turned out that far more than 10% of his tenants were military employees, a COMMUNITY Fair Educational Standards Needed Continued from page 4 (#31); Blindbrook High School (#33); Rye High School (#96); Pleasantville High School (#122); Eastchester Senior High School (#132); Rye Neck Senior High School (#140); Ardsley Senior High School (#146); Hastings High School (#162); Irvington High School (#177); Pelham Memorial High School (#235); and Dobbs Ferry High School (#260). The Study and the methodology can be reviewed at: http:// www.newsweek.com/high-schools/ americas-top-high-schools-2015. However, as the school year commences, Westchester residents should be asking educators why New Jersey had six of the top ten high schools and what needs to change in the way our students are educated so our high schools can take their place at the top of the list. Some residents may remember that in 2003, New Rochelle High School was ranked 351. But in 2009 then Superintendent Dr. Richard Organisciak asked the New Rochelle Board of Education not to answer the Newsweek survey and the School Board complied by voting against participation in the survey. Organisciak did feel the New Rochelle schools spend less per pupil than other districts. In fairness, there is also some criticism that this survey ranks schools with “less diverse” student populations. Educators, teacher unions and parents all have the same goal: to educate students in preparation for their future in this country. Politicizing curricula and standards only serves to undermine these efforts. Ranking teachers on a Common Core curriculum politicizes both the curriculum and the standards. Ranking teachers on a Common Core curriculum that was inadequate, when implemented, creates unfair and stressful conditions for both teachers and students. Educational goals should be based on the learning abilities and disabilities of children and adjusted to their needs. The key to improving future educational programs is the need for teachers to have ample preparation for teachers, and age –appropriate curricula that challenges students to grow academically. 91st Annual Yorktown Grange Fair September 10 — September 13 Grange Fairgrounds • 99 Moseman Road, Yorktown Heights Rides ~ Exhibits ~ Livestock ~ Contests ~ Live Music Produce ~ Flowers ~ Art ~ Photography~ Baking ~ Legos ~ Needlework Famil y Fun f or All! Special Performance Saturday, 8 P.M. Antique Tractor Parade Saturday at Noon For the Kids! Midway Rides, Games & Food Music With Overhill Shenanigans Saturday at 11:45 A.M. Tony’s World of Magic & Illusions www.yorktowngrangefair.org Page 6 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 COMMUNITY Letter to the Editor Primary Candidate Shari Rackman Deserves Support I have recently learned that Shari Rackman, a council person in New Rochelle, came under severe criticism for voting against a planned project for Echo Bay. The residents who live in the area, mostly home owners, are against this project. Shari Rackman listened to these complaints and agreed with them. Shari Rackman did what a city council person should do and that is put the taxpayer first. The city council should use her as a role model. As a former soldier I salute her: Thanks Shari. Sincerely, George Imburgia New Rochelle, The United Veterans Memorial and Patriotic Association of New Rochelle Hosts 9/11 Commemorative Service Friday Evening, September 11 Saturday, Aug. 22, 2015 New Rochelle, NY A 9/11 Commemorative Service & Candlelight Vigil, hosted by The United Veterans Memorial & Patriotic Association of New Rochelle, will take place on Friday, September 11, 2015 @ 8:00 PM, at the American Legion Post 8 Hall, 112 North Ave., New Rochelle -- (doors to open at 7:30 PM). Come join us as WE REMEMBER our fallen brothers and sisters who perished on or because of September 11, 2001. It will be an evening of healing through an Interfaith Prayer Service, patriotic songs, and remarks from those who lost loved ones because of 9/11. Those heroes who were taken or made that day shall Never Be Forgotten! It should also be remembered YIDA Completes Action on Incentives for Major Projects August 18th Yonkers, NY The Yonkers Industrial Development Agency today gave final approval to incentives for FedEx to build a new distribution center on Tuckahoe Road, as well as final approval to assist the Simone Development Group in redeveloping the former Boyce Thompson property in northern Yonkers as a medical and retail center. “Development is happening not just downtown, but throughout the City,” noted Mayor Mike Spano who chairs the YIDA, adding, “These two projects alone represent $150 million in new investment coming to Yonkers. That’s a tremendous vote of confidence in our City by the business community.” The Yonkers FedEx plan is part of a $2.9 billion nationwide rebuild of the company’s hubs and pickup/delivery locations. The 123,000 square foot facility on the site of a former motel on Tuckahoe Road will handle small packages and replace a smaller rented facility in the Bronx. When finished it will provide 15 full time jobs and 43 part time jobs. The 85,000 square foot Boyce Thompson project, underway since June, got another boost in early August when St. John’s Riverside Hospital agreed to lease 15,000 square feet of the renovated property for medical offices. The $35 million plan by the Simone Group will transform the empty agricultural research center into bustling medical offices, retail, and restaurants. The YIDA had previously taken initial steps to provide exemption from sales taxes on materials used in their construction, as well and mortgage tax relief and temporary property tax abatements. Today’s action formalizes those steps. “These are two more examples of Yonkers bringing new jobs here and expanding our tax base for the future, “said YIDA President Ken Jenkins, adding, “Our message to business is simple: You create jobs and investment, and we will provide incentives to reduce the cost of doing business here.” Meanwhile two other projects approved by the YIDA last year continue to move forward, winning extensions to the original completion dates. The YIDA granted an eight month extension to the Plant Manor LLC is it undertakes the renovation of the former Alder Manor on North that New Rochelle, and in particular the New Rochelle Naval Armory Building, were of significant importance to 9/11 due to their location and service to Ground Zero during the days that followed the attack on America. This Commemorative Service is open to the public and there is additional free parking in the Mormon Church lot across the street. Broadway. One of the most historic buildings in Yonkers and the former site of Elizabeth Seton College, it was built in 1912 by William Boyce Thompson as his home. It is being renovated as a location for functions and events, and continues to serve as a venue for film and television production. The YIDA also granted an eight month extension for the developers of the Hampton Inn hotel on Tuckahoe Road. The hotel is under construction and is expected to open in the New Year. In both instances the YIDA extended the exemption on sales tax for materials used in construction until May 31, 2016. FLEETWOOD THE ROMA BUILDING RENOVATED APARTMENTS FOR RENT Prime Yorktown Location Beautiful, Newly Renovated Apartments COMMERICAL SPACE FOR RENT Great Visibility • Centrally Located STORE 950 Sq. Ft. Rent: $3250 /Month OFFICE SPACE: 470 Sq. Ft. Rent $850/Month • 1160 Sq. Ft. Rent $1650/ Month 914.632.1230 2022 SAW MILL RIVER RD., YORKTOWN HEIGHTS, NY 1 Bedrooms Starting at $1400/month • Studios Starting at $1200/month Brand New Kitchens, Living Rooms & Bathrooms • Granite Counter Tops • Laundry On-Site New Cabinets, Stoves & Refrigerators, Credit Check Required Elevator Building • 1 Block from MetroNorth Fleetwood Station • Monthly Parking Nearby Available Immediately Call Management Office for details: 914.632.1230 80 West Grand Street, Fleetwood THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 Page 7 LOCAL BUSINESS T-shirts Let You Wear Your Heart On Your Chest By JOSEPH P. GRIFFITH The T-shirt, that staple of fashion both low and occasionally high, has long been used to proclaim the wearer’s philosophy, political or otherwise. Probably no one can pinpoint its exact beginnings as political statement, though that certainly had some origins in the Che Guevara T-shirt, which has been around since the 1960s. Since then, what a person wears on his or her chest has become a virtual billboard for that person’s beliefs; left, right or center, political or not. One of the most dramatic examples of the art is presented by skygraphx, a company owned by Sky Shatz of Yonkers. The 27-year-old graphic artist designs shirts with a variety of messages, some political, some funny, some lewd, all striking. They convey some of the ideas he believes in and observations he has made about politics and society. One of the more interesting designs is a black shirt with a close-up of the Statue of Liberty’s torch, with a plume of smoke reading “Freedom” trailing off into the sky. It is not hard to imagine liberals, conservatives and people on any other side of the political spectrum agreeing with the idea of our freedom going up in smoke. Lady Liberty figures prominently in another, more mordant design, as a skeletal figure lying in a coffin. Shatz presents a striking appearance himself, with piercings and a curly mohawk. Asked to describe his own political philosophy, he says he leans toward the liberal. “But I’m more independent,” he says. “Most politicians are liars. I don’t really delve into one party or the other. That’s crazy, how people can be so narrow-minded to devote themselves to one party or the other.” Shatz does his designing in a studio in the artist complex in the former Alexander Carpet Co. building on Nepperhan Avenue in Yonkers. (The shirts are printed in Long Island.) A graduate of the School of Visual Arts in Manhattan, he started the company as a hobby in 2007 while working fulltime as a graphic designer. When it took off, he decided to go out on his own. For a while, he had a store in the Palisades Center mall in West Nyack, but now sells his shirts online and at tattoo conventions and music festivals around the Northeast. “Working at the music festivals gives me a chance to present my designs to people who might never see them otherwise,” he says. His customers range from “a 14-year-old kid in high school up to somebody 50 or 60 years old. I aim to create a reaction in the viewer’s mind.” Upcoming shows in the metropolitan area where Skygraphx is scheduled to exhibit include the New York Comic Con at the Javits Center in Manhattan, Oct. 8-11; the Westchester Tattoo Convention at the County Center in White Plains, Oct. 16-18; and the Walker Stalker Con at the Meadowlands Exposition Center in Secaucus, N.J., Dec. 4-6. Word of mouth is also a big marketing method. “You see somebody wearing one of my shirts and they go, ‘Hey, where did you get that from?’” he says. “I’ve never done shows outside of the U.S., but I’ve had customers from all over the world, Tokyo or Poland. I have no idea how they found out about me but it’s pretty cool. As much as you can pay for advertising, word of mouth is the best.” He has done between 20 and 30 designs over the years, retiring old ones as new ones come to mind. Skeletons, skulls and death are recurring themes, the idea being that society is slowly killing Sky Shatz of Yonkers, owner of the Skygraphx T-shirt company. itself through its beliefs, practices, greed and commerciality. Some of called to mind the Coexist nonprofit the designs cannot be reproduced in organization’s logo. Shatz’s design, a a family or general-interest publicacommentary on what it means to be tion, bearing messages that might be “American,” spelled out that word in described euphemistically as “outlaw.” symbols such as the McDonald’s logo One shirt, since discontinued, for the M, a rifle for the I and the Chinese symbol for debt for the N. “For most people, judging from the reaction in the places where I promote the shirts, they usually get a good response,” he says. “Some of my artwork gets a little flak” of the “America, love it or leave it” variety. One such design depicts the stripes of the American flag as prison bars being held by a pair of hands. “My point is that if you don’t know your rights in this country, you’ll lose them. It’s in the eye of the beholder, how they see it.” Shatz says he doesn’t have any great ultimate goal other than to be happy with what he’s doing, “which I am. It’s not like I wake up and have to go to a job.” WHERE TO SEE SKYGRAPHX’S T-SHIRTS Skygraphx, graphx.com com/ New York Comic Con, http://www.newyorkcomiccon. Westchester Tattoo Convention, http://www.westchestertattoocon.com/ Walker Stalker Con, http://walkerstalkercon.com/newyorknewjersey/ Diana O’Neill Holistic Health Services I will journey with you during challenging times such as grieving the loss of a loved one or recovering from a negative relationship. Counseling • Energy Healing • Hypnotism • Spiritual & Psychic Healing By Appointment, Only. Free consultation given on first visit. 914.630.1928 Holistic Health Services • 212 North Ave. Suite 204 A, New Rochelle, NY 10801 http://sky- • 914.630.1928 Page 8 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 TRAVEL You’ll Certainly Get Your Fill In Philadelphia By JOSEPH P. GRIFFITH Philadelphia is famous for many things – the American Revolution, Independence Hall, cheesesteaks, Rocky Balboa – but the city is so much more than the clichés. It has experienced a renaissance in recent years that makes it a worthy rival of other major American cities on many fronts, including tourism and cuisine. Where does one begin to describe and introduce travelers to the City of Brotherly Love? The best place is usually the beginning; in this case, that would be its history, which is so much a part of the history of America. The inscription on the Liberty Bell comes from Leviticus 25:10 in the Old Testament: Proclaim Liberty Throughout All the Land Unto All the Inhabitants Thereof. Independence National Historical Park, at Chestnut Street between Fifth and Sixth streets, is the geographical and historical center of Philadelphia, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were debated and signed there, in Independence Hall; the Liberty Bell proclaimed liberty throughout all the land. The Assembly Room, Courtroom of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court, Long Gallery and various chambers give colorful insight into how America was born. Admission is by tour only. Timed entry tickets are free and required from March to December, but not in January and February. The surrounding streets contain a wealth of history. The 32 buildings of Elfreth’s Alley, built between 1720 and 1830, make the picturesque cobblestone street the oldest continuously inhabited road in America. Whether or not Betsy Ross actually created the American flag, you can learn about it at her house at 239 Arch St. Franklin Square, one of the city’s five original squares, has an attractive fountain, carousel, miniature golf course and holiday light show. You can also visit Benjamin Franklin’s grave and drink colonial ale on a Halloween Ghosts & Toasts tour. The Independence Seaport Museum contains art, artifacts and archival materials documenting the region’s maritime history. Rittenhouse Square is well-known for outdoor restaurants, boutiques, galleries and entertainment. The Philadelphia Museum of Art became world-famous for Sylvester Stallone’s run up its steps in “Rocky,” and the statue he later presented to the museum. Arts institutions acknowledge that such publicity always helps, but of course there is a serious side. The museum is smaller in scale than New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art, Sleek, modern buildings dominate Philadelphia’s skyline. Until 1987, a gentlemen’s agreement limited building construction to the height of City Hall. Today, lights emanate from dozens of buildings, making the nation’s fifth largest city sparkle. Credit: Photo by M. Edlow for Visit Philadelphia™ Philadelphia Museum of Art Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776. The United States Constitution was created and signed here eleven years later. The building was previously the Pennsylvania State House, and housed all three branches of Pennsylvania’s colonial government. Photo & notes courtesy of the National Parks Service Henri Rousseau, French, 1844–1910. Woman Walking in an Exotic Forest (Femme se promenant dans un forêt exotique), 1905. Oil on canvas, 39 3/8 x 31 3/4 in. (100 x 80.6 cm). BF388. Photo: © 2012 The Barnes Foundation but it contains numerous works that rival the quality, if not the quantity. A quiet stroll through its galleries is to appreciate the history and beauty of not only art, but also civilization. Current and upcoming exhibitions will showcase Impressionism, Scandinavian design, Pop Art, Audubon, Warhol, Rubens, Michelangelo and Titian. The institution also includes the Rodin Museum, which contains the largest collection of sculptor Auguste Rodin’s works outside Paris. The Barnes Foundation holds a fine collection of Post-Impressionist and early Modern paintings, Old Masters, African sculpture, Native American ceramics, jewelry, textiles, decorative arts and antiquities. Its arboretum contains more than 2,000 species of trees and plants, many of them rare. The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, at Broad and Cherry streets, specializes in American art, not only classicists like Thomas Eakins but also the current generation of artists working and studying there. Eakins’ famous work “Max Schmitt in a Single Scull,” which currently resides at the Met, has the Schuylkill River as its setting. The river, that courses through Philadelphia, was instrumental in the American and Industrial revolutions, and continues its historic role as the training ground for collegiate and Olympic rowing teams and as a recreational playground. The Delaware River Waterfront Spruce Street Harbor Park also stages events like flea markets and pop-up markets. As old as Philadelphia is, its streets are also strikingly modern, full of restaurants, bars, galleries, shops, antiques and much more. South Street, between Front and 10th streets, is the city’s answer to Greenwich Village, a hipster haven with coffee shops, clothing boutiques, record stores and punk emporiums. Be advised: The World Meeting of Families Conference, a gathering of Catholics, will take place Sept. 22-25. Pope Francis will visit Philadelphia Sept. 26-27, speak at Independence Hall on the 26th and say a Mass for hundreds of thousands of people on the Benjamin Franklin Parkway on the 27th. A concert on the 26th will include the Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli, the Latin pop star Juanes and the Philadelphia Orchestra. Philadelphia has long had a reputation for cheesesteaks and hoagies, but it has since progressed so far beyond that. A good place to start the culinary adventure is the historic Reading Terminal Market. It features fresh meats, seafood, poultry, handmade confections, baked goods, Amish specialties, flowers and everything for the kitchen and dining room, as well as a large selection of restaurants. The Dandelion, 124 S. 18th St., is an English pub-style restaurant that gives the lie to English cuisine, in a lovely townhouse. City Tavern, 138 S. 2nd St., a building dating to 1773, lets diners taste 18th-century dishes, served by staff dressed in period clothing, while serenaded by a harpist playing period music. You can buy their cookbook and try the recipes at home. Around the corner, the Old Original Bookbinder’s seafood restaurant dated to 1893, but closed in 2009. It was replaced and restored in January 2015 by The Olde Bar seafood restaurant operated by the chef Jose Garces, to good reviews. Other sights include the One Liberty Observation Deck, scheduled to open this fall and provide panoramic views of the city from the 57th floor of One Liberty Place; the Franklin Institute Science Museum’s hands-on displays and exhibitions; and the Old City district, which offers entertainment, shopping, dining and cultural events. For sports fans, there are, of course, the Phillies, Eagles, 76ers and Flyers. But why not try a Philadelphia Union Major League Soccer game at PPL Park, about 16 miles southwest of downtown, in Chester, Pa.? With seats as cheap as $27 and good sight lines in the 18,500-seat stadium, it’s a good bet. There is so much more to see and do in Philly. Whatever W.C. Fields might have thought about the city, he’d probably love it today. PHILADELPHIA INFORMATION Philadelphia tourism: historicphiladelphia.org/, visitphilly.com/ Old City: oldcitydistrict.org/ South Street: southstreet.com/ Independence Hall: www.nps.gov/ inde/index.htm Elfreth’s Alley: elfrethsalley.org/ Independence Seaport Museum: phillyseaport.org/ Reading Terminal Market: readingterminalmarket.org/ Philadelphia Museum of Art: philamuseum.org Barnes Foundation: barnesfoundation.org/ THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 Page 9 CREATIVE DISRUPTION The Chinese, Technology, & Us By John F. McMullen In the days, following the stock turmoil caused by the great sell-off on the Chinese Stock Exchange, it is well to review our economic history with the Asian part of the world and the role that technology has played. In the post-World War II days, one Asian country after another became the home of low-cost manufacturing. Right after the war, it was Japan that fit that description – so much so that one regularly heard the expression “as cheap as something made in Japan.” That image of Japan lasted only until Sony and Panasonic set new standards for quality and, by then, the really cheap labor had moved to South Korea – and the cycle repeated itself as Samsung emerged and cheap labor moved to Taiwan and then to South East Asia. During this period, the majority of manufacturing in Asia was for local companies such as Sony or Toyota or for components that could be exported to the US for inclusion in US electronic devices – firms such as IBM and Data General established procurement offices in Asian countries to purchase these parts. In the same period, the largest country in the world, China – then known as Communist or Red China – was held outside the circle of world trade, first by all industrial countries and, then, as support for such exclusion waned, by the United States alone. The China policy changed dramatically when President Nixon, after a preliminary visit by Secretary of State Kissinger, visited China in 1972 and “reopened it to the family of nations.” Immediately, Coca-Cola and other companies, seeing China as a country of one billion consumers, rushed to establish manufacturing and distribution facilities there. Under President Jimmy Carter, the relationship with China was normalized totally and the United States recognized the former world pariah as the “true China.” This opened the door to US companies moving in to transfer manufacturing from the US to China to take advantage of the low cost of manufacturing – both because of very low wages and the absence of US safety and other labor laws. This influx of US manufacturing was accelerated due to the development of the high speed Internet. Now, US companies could keep in constant touch with their Chinese subsidiaries and suppliers and the rush to China accelerated. China rapidly became a combination Communist (in theory) and Capitalist (in great practice) nation. While the government seemed to be moving from Marxism to Rockefellerism, one thing remained constant – the authoritarianism of the government – and the government saw the fledging Internet as a real threat to what it called “good social order.” Even before the Internet has developed a large Chinese footprint, Chinese concern about the infusion of “decadent Western democracy theories” into its culture was apparent. In the early 1990s, while teaching at Monroe College, one of my “Senior Seminar” course groups had encryption as a subject and a very Chinese émigré led off the presentation by taking a blank piece of white paper and writing some Chinese on the page. He then held the flame from a cigarette lighter under the page and the Chinese character disappeared and an English language diatribe against the practices of the Chinese government came into view. He would then mail his criticisms to Radio Free Asia and other agencies. I asked him how he had learned this ability to hide messages in such a fashion and he explained, “By listening to Radio Free Asia.” He went on to tell the class, however, that he was caught and spent five years confined to a school for “re-education”. When I asked him how he got caught, he replied “The government listens to Radio Free Asia too.”(Upon release,he was warned that,should he return to his unpatriotic ways, he would receive a harsher sentence – he did return to his ways but, upon being warned that he was in jeopardy, he took refuge in the US Embassy and wound up in my class). With the advent of the Internet, China imposed strict censorship on material going in and out of China and has made all Internet Service Providers in the country responsible for the behavior of their customers, effectively turning them into eavesdropping agents of the state. Just last week, China announced that it has arrested 15,000 individuals for “cybercrimes” and plans to step up its enforcement even more (http:// www.pcworld.com/article/2973106/chinaarrests-15-000-for-internet-related-crimes. html). While such censorship and infringement in what US citizens see as personal liberty may seem outrageous to many, some facts may put these activities into some perspective (at least in China’s view) – China has the largest Internet population in the world with 668 million users (out of a 2014 reported population of 1,393,783,836 – a little under 50% of the population). China’s present population is a little over ½ the total world population in 1950 and around 2 1/2 times what its population was then. While the new method of doing business in China has been good to the country – for example, its computer manufacturer, Lenovo, is the largest seller of PCs in the world – the rapid changes bring concern, even paranoia (perhaps wellfounded) to the government. If .001 – one 1/10 of 1 percent of the population became disenchanted with the government, that’s 1,393,784 people – perhaps good reason to be looking over one’s shoulder. Back to the stock market crash – analysts have had a number of theories for the fall off – Chinese interest rates, slowness in growth after years of double digit expansion, etc. The one I like is the mixed Communist / Capitalist government – the central planning government pushes industry, particularly the auto industry, to produce, produce, produce – to show the efficiency and production capability of this new industrial giant – yet the low-wage workers can’t afford to buy the cars and the industry is over supplied. Even those of US economists who argue for a heavily government (taxpayer) subsidized “safety net” don’t wish the government to telling manufactures of automobiles or computers how many to produce – they leave that up to “supply and demand.” No matter what the reason for the Chinese meltdown, it has obviously affected the entire world economy. Prior to 1972, we depended on the CIA to know China’s economy was doing. Post Nixon and Carter, we depended on American business and international papers (often heavily censored) to let us know what was going on. In the post Internet Global Economy, rumbles in one part of the world can lead to earthquakes in others. We are still trying to cope with job displacement due to off-shoring and technological innovation; the recent stock market declines show us that economic interdependence and information sharing are other aspects of technology and the Global Economy that we must learn to deal with. Please send along any of your Internet information gathering strategies to [email protected]. Creative Disruption is a continuing series examining the impact of constantly accelerating technology on the world around us. These changers normally happen under our personal radar until we find that the world as we knew it is no more. John F. McMullen is a writer, poet, college professor and radio host. Links to other writings, Podcasts, & Radio Broadcasts at www. johnmac13.com, and his books are available on Amazon. © 2015 John F. McMullen Open 10AM - 8PM Mon-Sat. Juice Bar • Smoothies • Salads Paninis • Rice Bowls Dine In -Take-Out • Dobbs Ferry Delivery 914.479.5555 MIXONMAINNY.com 63 MAIN ST., DOBBS FERRY, NY Page 10 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 CALENDAR The 91stAnnual Yorktown Grange China: Through the Looking Glass Exhibit Fair Takes Place Sept. 10 -13 Extended at The Metropolitan Museum of Art; Closes Labor Day, Sept. 7th The 91st Annual Yorktown Grange Fair takes place next weekend, September 10-13 at the Fairgrounds, 99 Moseman Ave. in Yorktown Heights, NY 10598. A celebration of Northern’ Westchester’s agricultural heritage, the fair features livestock, produce, agricultural products, carnival rides and flower exhibits. Competitions will be held for Art, Baking, A Flower Show, Legos, Livestock, Needlework, Photography and Produce. Beatles Tribute Band Strawberry Fields will headline the entertainment, Saturday, Sept. 12 at 8 PM. Other bands who will provide entertainment throughout the weekend include: Overhill Shennanigans, Justin Veatch Fund All Stars, Andrea and the Armenian Rug Riders, Unfunded Mandate, Chain of Fools, Lori and Mike Barr and the Bob Martinson Band. Check the website for the schedule and any last minute changes. All of the animals, music, shows, demonstrations, contests and exhibits are free with paid admission to the Fair. For more information, please visit www. yorktowngrangefair.org New York, August 28, 2015 The Metropolitan Museum of Art today announced extended hours for the final weekend of its extraordinarily popular Costume Institute exhibition China: Through the Looking Glass. On Friday, September 4, and Saturday, September 5, the exhibition will remain open to the public for three additional hours, closing at midnight. The Museum normally closes at 9:00 p.m. on Friday and Saturday evenings. The exhibition closes on Labor Day, Monday, September 7. The Museum’s Great Hall Balcony Bar, adjacent to the exhibition’s final gallery, will be open with appetizers and full bar service until midnight. The Met Store’s exhibition shop for China will also be open, and features a range of products inspired by the exhibition, including the exhibition catalogue and an exclusive collection of fashion accessories, jewelry, and stationery. The China: Through the Looking Glass galleries are the only galleries open to the public during the extended hours. The exhibition, which opened on May 7, has already been extended by three weeks —from August 16 to September 7 —and has so far drawn more than 730,000 visitors, surpassing the record-breaking Alexander McQueen: Savage Beauty (2011) to become The Costume Institute’s highest attended exhibition ever. The McQueen exhibition, which was the Met’s eighth most popular show, had a total of 661,509 visitors. Encompassing approximately 30,000 square feet in 16 separate galleries in the Museum’s Chinese and Egyptian Galleries and Anna Wintour Costume Center, it is The Costume Institute’s largest special exhibition ever, and also one of the Museum’s largest. With gallery space three times the size of a typical Costume Institute major spring exhibition, China has accommodated large numbers of visitors without lines. The exhibition explores the impact of Chinese aesthetics on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. High fashion is juxtaposed with Chinese costumes, paintings, porcelains, and other art, including films, to reveal enchanting reflections of Chinese imagery. The exhibition, curated by Andrew Bolton, is a collaboration between The Costume Institute and the Department of Asian Art. Wong Kar Wai is artistic director and Nathan Crowley served as production designer. The exhibition is made possible by Yahoo. Additional support is provided by Condé Nast and several Chinese donors. Tickets are available at the Met, as well as in advance on the Museum’s website, and on Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter using #ChinaLookingGlass and #AsianArt100. The 23rd Annual Yonkers Riverfest Sept. 12, 2015 Starts at Noon on The Waterfront The Yonkers Waterfront will rock next Saturday as the city celebrates the 23rdAnnual Riverfest, a gathering that attracts more than 25,000 visitors every year. One of the largest family-friendly gatherings in Westchester, the free festival is sponsored by The Yonkers Downtown BID, the City of Yonkers and Domino Sugar and will take place rain or shine. At deadline 25 bands are scheduled to entertain the crowd on stages set up across the waterfront. Singer Outasight! --Richard Andrews, who was raised in Yonkers, is among the many performers in the lineup that at deadline also includes Bon Jovi Tribute Band, 1 Wild Night; 3D Rhythm of Life with two time Grammy nominee Michael Tate; Best Children’s Album Grammy Nominee Alastair Moock; Love and Hip-Hop stars Amina Buddafly and Peter Gunz; Chaser (Hard Rock); Emish (Irish Fold Rock); Hudson River Blues Band (Rock); kids band Josh and the Jamstones; tribute band Kiss Alive; La Mecánica Popular –(Salsa); a little bit “Country and a little bit Rock and Roll” Lawrence Cooley. The Legends of Motown (Leonard, Coleman & Blunt) will appear and include members of the Temptaions, the Platters and the Drifters who promise to play “Under the Boardwalk,” “My Girl,” and “Save the Last Dance for Me,” for all their loyal fans. Utilizing the “Maker Faire” model, booths will showcase inventions and new technologies, including 3D printing, home inventions and environmental exhibits. The Pickle Pavilion will be among the many food vendors. THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 Page 11 EYE ON THEATRE Where’s The Love? By John Simon A. R. Gurney has written 45 plays, which strikes me as too many. To be sure, Calderon wrote almost 120, but that was in the 17th century, when it was relatively easy to come up with something new. Nowadays, when so much has already been done, it is much harder to hit upon new, viable ideas. Bernard Shaw, granted, wrote over fifty plays, but Shaw was a genius, whereas Gurney is only a talent. Still, some of his are good enough for occasional revivals, and “Love Letters” promises to be a perennial favorite. It is the recent ones that have been misfiring, especially when, like the current “Love & Money,” they were a commission that could not wait for actual inspiration. “Silvia,” an older and much better play, is scheduled for proximate remounting. So what exactly is wrong with “Love & Money”? It reeks of contrivance and is sweaty under the collar. Even at a mere 75 minutes it feels overlong and padded. It opens on a splendid set by Michael Yeargan of the living room of a luxurious Upper East Side apartment, but nothing that follows seems A. R. Gurney Photo by Gregory Costanzo quite worthy of inhabiting it. Cornelia Cunningham, in her early seventies, is divesting herself of all her valuable possessions, which include substantial works of art and oodles of money. At the opening, she is at her desk, writing checks to various charities and institutions, but very little to any descendants. Her son, a drunkard, committed suicide; her daughter, haughtily late for everything, was so also for medical help, and died of cancer. There are a couple Joe Paulik (Harvel Abel), Gabriel Brown (Walker “Scott” Williams) & Maureen Anderman (Cornelia Cunningham) in the Signature Theatre Production of Love & Money. of unseen grandchildren, but they don’t unpleasant new wrinkle. A very young piece of the pie. He is a Buffalonian, and seem to be particularly close or perhaps man, Walker “Scott” Williams, hitherto here let’s pause for a moment. even deserving. She appears, by the unknown, claims to be her grandson via Gurney, born into an upper-class way, much too hale and hearty for such her promiscuous daughter, seeking a Buffalo family, has two main dramatic Continued on page 12 divesting, and far from eager for the luxury retirement home that awaits her. Her wealth, however, feels like a crime to her. And now comes her young lawyer, Harvey Abel, confronting her with an ITALIAN CUISINE Zagat Rated “Excellent” Voted “Best Italian Restaurant ” Westchester Magazine, 2006 OPEN 7 DAYS Mon.-Thurs. Noon - 10PM • Fri. Sat. & Sun. Noon -11PM RESERVE NOW FOR PARTIES • 2 ROOMS AVAILABLE SEATING 75 & 100 914.779.4646 Kayhun Kim ( Jessica Worth) & Maureen Anderman (Cornelia Cunningham in the Signature Theatre Production of Love & Money. www.ciaoeastchester.com Ciao • 5-7 JOHN ALBANESE PLACE, EASTCHESTER, NY 10709 Page 12 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 EYE ON THEATRE Where’s The Love? surpassed only by his knowledge and ability to sing Cole Porter songs. It seems that his family, like the affluent WASPs, would foregather around the piano for singalongs. Indeed, there is in this living room a player piano that had an Irving Berlin repertoire, but that Cornelia got changed to a more sophisticated Porter one. The piano is being willed to the Juilliard Theatrical Department, and in due time a student, Jessica Worth (who, despite her name, is Korean), arrives to test it out. This in itself is fairly unconvincing, as is Scott’s instant falling for her even though she brushes him off. More than one character performs Porter songs, without which, as without Fitzgerald, this short play would be even shorter. Harvey is convinced that Scott is a phony, and keeps interjecting unfunny sarcasms, which their butt fields with calm hauteur. Everything depends on whether Cornelia will accept his claim, and her attitude seems naively or intuitively accepting of this smooth but fairly obvious impostor. At this point Gurney lets out a confession, his awareness of a John Guare play (“Six Degrees of Separation”), in which a similar black man fools members of a white, upperclass family into believing him to be the son of Sidney Poitier. That superior play may well have been the begetter of this very much inferior one. I will not go into how, improbably, it all turns out, with the cheerful ending even more unlikely. Mark Lamos, a good director, has managed what could be done with the intractable material, Remembering the ‘Old Put’ 2 of adding branch lines. A route to White Plains from Elmsford was surveyed. Another potential route branched off to Ossining from Whitsons, named for Charles H. Whitson, the Putnam’s first station agent there. Whitsons would later have its name changed to Briarcliff Manor. Continued from page 11 topics. One is the city of Buffalo, its history and decline from commercial prominence and cultural centrality. This is mirrored in topic number two, the fate of the wealthy, upper-class WASP families, whose sons drink lustily and daughters marry into equal wealth, but all of whose lives, like the city’s, are fading inexorably. So Cornelia bears up under the claims of Scott, elegantly dressed, well-spoken, and African-American. It seems that her daughter produced a son with Scott’s married father. That nickname was bestowed on him by a teacher impressed by his pupil’s expertise in Scott Fitzgerald’s oeuvre, but his cast is not all it might be. Joe Paulik is convincing as Harvey, and handles the transition from patient to frantic persuasively. As Cornelia, Maureen Anderman, formerly a winning young actress, returns auspiciously as an elder one, but strikes me as slightly too young for the part despite a white wig. As a sardonic but devoted Irish cook and chambermaid, Pamela Dunlap couldn’t be more pungent. But what about the Scott of Gabriel Brown? He is the innocent victim of being a beanpole, a good head-and-a-half taller than everyone else, and so coming across as a refugee from a basketball court if not indeed Mars. The imbalance is disturbing to watch. Problematic too is Kahyun Kim as the Korean music student, whom the script describes as beautiful, but who strikes me as anything but. She can, however, sing. Yet is her brief, undramatic presence a justification for “love” in the title? Not even the much asserted, terrible curse or crime of wealth is conveyed with anything like fullness. In recent plays, including this one, Gurney speaks about the theater, positively although somewhat less so about actors, whom he calls con artists gone straight. Thus he has Cornelia say, not entirely in character, “The theater is one of the last few enterprises in the country which is not dependent on whether you’re young or old, rich or poor, WASP or Jew or AfricanAmerican.” A worthy sentiment, but tell that to certain mature actresses who have great difficulties getting cast. The New York & Northern hovered on the brink of bankruptcy. By year’s end, some 16,000 businesses had failed, among them companies that controlled over a third of the nation’s rail system. Banker J. Pierpont Morgan worked feverishly with fellow bankers to buy up other failed lines and reorganize them and bring them under the banks’ control. (A wag coined the verb “Morganize” to describe this process.) By the end of the decade, most of the country’s bankrupt rail lines east of the Mississippi had been picked over by J.P. Morgan and combined into six huge rail systems controlled by Wall Street. He reorganized the New York & Northern as the New York & Putnam Railroad and immediately leased it to Vanderbilt’s New York Central & Hudson River Railroad. Alexander Smith & Sons Carpet Co. was Yonkers largest employer and LOCAL LORE Iron Ore, Milk and Commuters By Robert Scott The New York City & Northern never gave up the original idea of offering service to Boston over an inland route. On May 28, 1882, it began two weekday round trips over the 127 miles between High Bridge and Hartford, Connecticut. A connection was made at Brewster with the New York & New England Railroad, which had completed the Boston, Hartford & Erie line originally planned to reach Fishkill Landing. At Hartford, passengers could catch a connecting train for Boston. Despite its lucrative traffic in iron ore and burgeoning passenger revenue, the new line was unable to meet interest payments, and went into receivership. Foreclosure followed in 1887, when the railroad and its property were sold to a bondholders’ committee. Even as the New York City & Northern was going under, a 3.1-mile branch line was under construction. Incorporated in 1879 as the Yonkers Rapid Transit Railway, it opened in March of 1888, branching off from the Put’s main line north of the Van Cortlandt station and ending at Getty Square in Yonkers. Westchester’s population was growing rapidly. Almost immediately a rush of real-estate activity began around each of the three new stations named Park Hill, Lowerre and Caryl, each with peaked and gabled roofs and generous overhangs. A flag stop named Mosholu was located in Van Cortlandt Park. In 1890 and 1891, R.V. Harnett & Co. auctioned land from the estate of hardware magnate Seaman Lowerre located between South Broadway and the present Saw Mill River Parkway. Within a few years, its new streets were lined with middle-class homes. By the early 1890’s, rich iron deposits were discovered in Minnesota and threatened iron ore production at Tilly Foster and Mahopac. A series of mine accidents at both mines only accelerated their inevitable closing. Overnight through-train service between New York and Boston was added on December 1, 1892. A contract with the American Express Company guaranteed the railroad $1,200 a month for the operation of express cars over the route., However, passenger revenues were less than projected. After only five months, the night train service and the express company contract were terminated. To develop new markets, the New York & Northern explored the feasibility J. Pierpont Morgan. Photo copyright Pach Bros. NYC Another Panic As in 1873, the financial panic of 1893 began with the failure of a railroad, the Philadelphia & Reading, a victim of unrestrained empire building and a chronic financial invalid. Wall Street worried that the entire overbuilt and shoddily financed American railroad network would topple as well. Their worries were justified. Other railroads went under at a terrifying rate. Continued on page 13 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 Page 13 LOCAL LORE Remembering the ‘Old Put’ 2 Continued from page 12 the Put’s biggest customer. Located on a one-mile spur, it manufactured 42,000 yards of carpet daily. Freight traffic picked up briefly on the Putnam during the building of the New Croton Dam and Aqueduct. The dam proved to be a mixed blessing. To span the enlarged Croton Reservoir, the railroad had to build a new crossing. This 384-foot Baltimore-truss bridge rested on arched concrete abutments and is still in use by bikers and hikers. It carries the North County Trailway over the reservoir. Shipment of milk from dairy farms along the route of the New York & Northern had always been profitable for the Put, but the closing of dairy farms in New York City’s newly expanded watershed area only added to the New York & Putnam’s losses. With the development of refrigerator cars, it was possible to bring milk from farther upstate and southern New England. In 1907, Walter Law decided to move his Briarcliff Farms with its model dairy and dairy herds from Briarcliff Manor to Pine Plains in Dutchess County. Over the years, the Putnam Division had always been a rail line in flux. In 1902, two miles of the branch line to the shuttered Mahopac iron mining operation was abandoned. In 1911, a branch line was built from Yorktown Heights to Mohansic Lake, with a wooden trestle across Crom Pond to serve the proposed 6,000patient mental hospital and school for delinquents. Fearing pollution of the Croton Reservoir, New York City objected to the intended construction. Budget appropriations dried up. At the turn of the century, commuters on Westchester railroads, including those fed into the Hudson line by the Putnam were traveling to and from the old Grand Central Terminal through the Park Avenue “tunnel”--actually a partially covered trench. Smoke and steam in the poorly ventilated tunnel resulted in a series of accidents. The mishaps reached a climax in January of 1902. A White Plains Harlem Division local passed a stop signal and plowed into the rear car of a New Haven commuter rain stopped in the tunnel, splitting it in two and killing 17 New Rochelle residents. Westchester mayors demanded that steam locomotives be banned from the tunnel. State legislators ordered them to cease operation underground by 1908. The Central Modernizes Low clearance in the tunnel The New York City & Northern Reilroad. Phot-New York Historical Society precluded use of overhead wires, so the New York Central opted for a protected third rail system carrying about 600 volts of DC current. Coal-fired plants were constructed at Port Morris and Glenwood in Yonkers to supply the electricity. General Electric in Schenectady was selected to design electric locomotives and created a model that weighed less than a 171-ton steam locomotive, yet developed more horsepower. Operation of electric trains began in 1903; those on the Hudson Division at first terminated at High Bridge. State law required electrification only as far north as the tip of Manhattan, but the New York Central decided to electrify the heaviest commuting areas. Electrification reached Westchester by 1907 and Croton-Harmon by 1913. In 1913, the New York Central also opened a monumental Beaux Arts style terminal on the site that had been occupied by an earlier depot dating from 1871. Architects Warren and Wetmore used the available space with remarkable economy. Grand Central Terminal’s famous concourse, a gigantic room measuring 287 feet long, 120 feet wide and 125 feet from floor to ceiling, inspired awe in all who viewed it. Restored in 2007 to its original magnificence, its walls are of white Grand Central Terminal’s famous concourse. Original photography & stitching by Diliff ®, horizontal correction by Janke© Botticini marble imported from Italy. Its famous information booth topped by a four-sided gold clock has been the meeting place for uncounted thousands of travelers. In its ceiling of cerulean blue, illuminated constellations of the zodiac twinkle. Amateur astronomers have long delighted in pointing out that through an error in design and painting, the ecliptic of the zodiac runs the wrong way, and actually shows a mirror image of the night sky. The terminal covers three blocks between 42nd and 45th streets, but the two-level railroad yard extends under Park Avenue to 59th Street. There, the 41 tracks of the upper level for longdistance trains and the 26 tracks on the lower level for suburban trains converge to a single-level four-track line that remains underground until 96th Street. Deep under the 34 miles of yard track is a power plant. On a typical weekday in 1913, the year the terminal opened, 139 New York Central suburban trains and another 50 New Haven trains serving Westchester and Connecticut used the lower level. Since opening day, an average of two million people have passed through Grand Central Terminal every month. In 1916, Putnam Division trains again began and ended at the original High Bridge station. Passengers could transfer here to and from Hudson Division connecting trains by merely crossing the platform. They could also board subway trains to Manhattan at the nearby IRT station at Sedgwick Avenue. Editor’s note: Read the next chapter in the story of the ‘Old Put’ in next week’s issue of The Westchester Guardian. Page 14 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 CALENDAR News & Notes From Northern Westchester By Mark Jeffers September is brotherin-law birthday month for the Jeffers gang, Peter; Breck & Ken all celebrate and certainly have more candles on their cake than I do, so after I help the boys blow out hundreds of candles, I wrote this week’s “Family Ties” edition of “News & Notes.” An exhibit featuring sculptures by a blind artist will open with a reception on Saturday, September 12th from 1 to 4pm, at the Gallery in the Park at Ward Pound Ridge Reservation.Titled “Blind Ambition: Carving Out a Niche,” the exhibition comprises wood sculpture and raised carvings by Ron Davidson, a skilled woodworker who built cabinets for a living before an eye disease left him totally sightless 15 years ago. In deciding how to deal with his physical challenge, which most people would consider a disabling condition, he chose to create art. Shortly after he lost his sight, friends gave him a woodcarver’s knife and instructed him in the basics of woodcarving. The exhibition runs through Sunday, November 1st, and is on view daily from 9am to 4:30pm. Over at the Muscoot Farm in Somers on Sunday September 6th there will be “Weather Folklore” from 1 to 3pm. Learn how the farmers of old predicted the weather,and then make a craft to take home. The New York Unit of the Herb Society of America will hold its 67th Annual Herb Fair at the John Jay Homestead State Historic Site on Thursday, September 17th. Many varieties of herbs and plants, including some unusual ones, will be available for purchase and Herb Society members will be present to advise on herb use and cultivation. Deirdre Larkin, Horticulturist and Plant Historian, will be available to answer questions. The event runs from 11am to 2pm. The John Jay Homestead is located at Route 22 (400 Jay Street) in Katonah, admission is free, and the event takes place rain or shine. On Sunday, September 27th at LE G A L N O T I C E S SUPPLEMENTAL SUMMONS Index No.: 11047-11 Date of Filing: August 11, 2015 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF Westchester BANK OF AMERICA, NA., Plaintiff, -against- JOHN DOE 1 THROUGH 10; JANE DOE 1 THROUGH 10, INTENDING TO BE THE UNKOWN HEIRS OF THE ESTATE OF JOHN PIDVIRNY DECEASED AND SUCCESSORS IN INTEREST OF ANY OF THE AFORESAID DEFENDANTS WHO MAY BE DECEASED, AND THE RESPECTIVE HEIRS AT LAW, NEXT OF KIN, DISTRIBUTEES, DEVISEES, GRANTEES, TRUSTEES, LIENORS, CREDITORS, ASSIGNEES AND SUCCESSORS IN INTEREST OF THE AFORESAID CLASSES OF PERSONS, IF THEY OR ANY OF THEM BE DEAD, AND THEIR RESPECTIVE HUSBANDS, WIVES OR WIDOWS, IF ANY, ALL OF WHOM AND WHOSE NAMES AND PLACES OF RESIDENCE ARE UNKOWN TO THE PLAINTIFF; NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION AND FINANCE; SECRETARY OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE; “JOHN DOES” and “JANE DOES”, said names being fictitious, parties intended being possible tenants or occupants of premises, and corporations, other entities or persons who claim, or may claim, a lien against the premises, Defendants. TO THE ABOVE-NAMED DEFENDANTS: YOU ARE HEREBY SUMMONED to answer the complaint in this action and to serve a copy of your answer, or, if the complaint is not served with this summons, to serve a Notice of Appearance on the Plaintiff’s attorney(s) within twenty (20) days after the service of this summons, exclusive of the day of service, where service is made by delivery upon you personally within the State, or within thirty (30) days after completion of service where service is made in any other manner, and in case of your failure to appear or answer, judgment will be taken against you by default for the relief demanded in the complaint. NOTICE YOU ARE IN DANGER OF LOSING YOUR HOME If you do not respond to this summons and complaint by serving a copy of the answer on the attorney for the mortgage company who filed this foreclosure proceeding against you and filing the answer with the court, a default judgment may be entered and you can lose your home. Speak to an attorney or go to the court where your case is pending for further information on how to answer the summons and protect your property. Sending a payment to your mortgage company will not stop this foreclosure action. YOU MUST RESPOND BY SERVING A COPY OF THE ANSWER ON THE ATTORNEY FOR THE PLAINTIFF (MORTGAGE COMPANY) AND FILING THE ANSWER WITH THE COURT. YOU ARE HEREBY PUT ON NOTICE THAT WE ARE ATTEMPTING TO COLLECT A DEBT, AND ANY INFORMATION OBTAINED WILL BE USED FOR THAT PURPOSE TO THE ABOVE-NAMED DEFENDANTS: The foregoing summons is served upon you by publication pursuant to an Order of the Honorable William J. Giacomo of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, signed on July 30, 2015, and filed with supporting papers in the Office of the Clerk of the County of Westchester, State of New York. The object of this action is to foreclose a mortgage upon the premises described below, executed by John Pidvirny to EVERBANK REVERSE MORTGAGE, LLC in the principal amount of $544,185.00, which mortgage was recorded in Westchester County, State of New York, on October 21, 2008, as Control Number 482880626. Said instruments were assigned to plaintiff by assignment of mortgage dated April 5, 2010 and recorded on April 23, 2010 as Control #500503371. Said premises being known as and by 8 Cottage Place, Tuckahoe, NY 10707. Date: July 20, 2015 Batavia, New York Virginia C Grapensteter, Esq. ROSICKI, ROSICKI & ASSOCIATES, P.C. Attorneys for Plaintiff Batavia Office 26 Harvester Avenue Batavia, NY 14020 585.815.0288 Help For Homeowners In Foreclosure New York State Law requires that we send you this notice about the foreclosure process. Please read it carefully. Mortgage foreclosure is a complex process. Some people may approach you about “saving” your home. You should be extremely careful about any such promises. The State encourages you to become informed about your options in foreclosure. There are government agencies, legal aid entities and other non-profit organizations that you may contact for information about foreclosure while you are working with your lender during this process. To locate an entity near you, you may call the toll-free helpline maintained by the New York State Banking Department at 1-877-BANKNYS (1-877-226-5697) or visit the Department’s website at www.banking.state.ny.us. The State does not guarantee the advice of these agencies. Filed: 7/1/2014 Index No. 60119/2014 Plaintiff designates WESTCHESTER County as place of trial Venue is based upon County in which premises are being situate SUMMONS WITH NOTICE ACTION TO OR FORECLOSE A MORTGAGE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF WESTCHESTER CITIMORTGAGE, INC. Plaintiff, -against’ ROBERT WHEELER; JO-ANNA RODRIGUEZ-WHEELER A/K/A JOANNA WHEELER AKA JO-ANNA R. WHEELER A/K/A JO-ANNA WHEELER; CITIBANK, N.A.; ROBERT WEISS; DOMIANO GUASTELLA; SALVATORE GUASTELLA; BMW FINANCIAL SERVICES NA LLC; “JOHN DOE #1” through “JOHN DOE #10” inclusive, the names of the ten last name Defendants being fictitious, real names unknown to the Plaintiff, the parties intended being persons or corporations having an interest in, or tenants or persons in possession of, portions of the mortgaged premises described in the Complaint, Defendants, TO THE ABOVE NAMED DEFENDANTS: YOU ARE HEREBY SUMMONED to answer the Complaint in this action and to serve a copy of your Answer or, if the Complaint is not served with this Summons, to serve a Notice of Appearance upon the Plaintiffs attorney within twenty (20) days after the service of this Summons, exclusive of the date of service or within thirty (30) days after the service is complete if this Summons is not personally delivered to you within the State of New York. If you fail to so appear or answer, judgment will be taken against you by default for the relief demanded in the Complaint. DATED: Elmsford, New York June 30, 2014 NOTICE YOU ARE IN DANGER OF LOSING YOUR HOME If you do not respond to this summons and. complaint by serving a copy of the answer on the attorney for the mortgage company who filed this foreclosure proceeding against you and filing the answer with the court, a default judgment may be entered and you can lose your home. Speak to an attorney or go to the court where your case is pending for farther information on how to answer the summons and protect your property. Sending a payment to your mortgage company will not stop this foreclosure action, YOU MUST RESPOND BY SERVING A COPY OF THE ANSWER ON THE ATTORNEY FOR THE PLAINTIFF CITIMORTGAGE, INC. AND FILING THE ANSWER WITH THE COURT. Mark R. Knuckles Knuckles, Komosinski & Elliott, LLP Attorneys for Plaintiff 565 Taxter Road, Suite 590, Elmsford, NY 10523 Phone: (914) 345-3020 THIS IS AN ATTEMPT TO COLLECT A DEBT. ANY INFORMATION OBTAINED WILL BE USED FOR THAT PURPOSE, NOTICE TO OCCUPANTS: CITIMORTGAGE, INC. IS FORECLOSING AGAINST THE OWNER OF THIS PREMISES. IF YOU LIVE HERE, THIS LAWSUIT MAY RESULT IN YOUR EVICTION. YOU MAY WISH TO CONTACT A LAWYER TO DISCUSS ANY RIGHTS AND POSSIBLE DEFENSES YOU MAY HAVE. NOTICE OF OBJECT OF ACTION AND RELIEF SOUGHT THE OBJECT of the above-entitled action is to foreclose a purchase money mortgage to secure $580,000.00 plus interest, recorded in the Office of the County Clerk/City Register of the County of Westchester on April 9, 2007 as Control Number 470810077. TO THE ABOVE DEFENDANT: The foregoing Summons is served upon you by publication pursuant to Order the Hon. William J. Ciacomo, a Justice of the Supreme Court, Westchester County, dated Aug. 14, 2015 and filed with the complaint and other papers in the Westchester County Clerk’s Office, White Plains, NY. Prem. k/a 1 Deer Park Drive, Amawalk, New York a/k/a Section 36.12, Block 3, Lot 7. The relief sought in the within action is final judgment directing the sale of the premises described above to satisfy the debt secured by the mortgage described above. The Plaintiff makes no personal claim against any Defendants in this action except Robert Wheeler #86575 Notice of formation of 515 Creative Print Solutions, LLC, filed with SSNY on 06/5/2015. Office location: Westchester County. Principal office of 515 Creative Print Solutions, LLC: 16 Harmony Drive, Larchmont, N.Y. 10538. SSNY designated as agent of 515 Creative Print Solutions, LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail process to the LLC 16 Harmony Drive, Larchmont N.Y. 10538, upon whom and at which process may be served. Purpose: any lawful purpose. Notice of Formation of Natural Movement of Color/For A Positive Change, LLC filed with SSNY on 8/6/2015. Office location: Westchester County. SSNY designated as agent of LLC upon whom process may be served. SSNY shall mail process to Steve Mollette 214 Bleloch Ave. Peekskill NY 10566. Purpose: any lawful act or activity. WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN LEGAL ADVERTISING [email protected] Notice of Formation of MadeByRK LLC Art. Of Org. filed with SSNY on 5/7/15. Office Location: Westchester County. SSNY designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail process to: Renée Kashuba, 21 Tappan Landing Rd, Tarrytown, NY 10591. Purpose: any lawful purpose. NOTICE OF FORMATION of FOUR COUSIN BURGERS & FRIES OF WC, LLC. Articles of Organization were filed with the Secretary of State of New York (SSNY) on 8/10/2015. Office location: Westchester County. SSNY has been designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail a copy of any process to the LLC c/o Gellfam Management Corp., 173 Whippoorwill Road, Hillsdale, NY 12529. Purpose: For any lawful purpose. 4:00pm, the Katonah Poetry Series kicks off its 2015-2016 season at the Katonah Library with two award-winning poets, Jessica Greenbaum and Daniel Brown. Jessica Greenbaum is the author of “The Two Yvonnes” and “Inventing Difficulty,” winner of the Gerald Cable Prize. As a social worker, she initiated a poetry workshop program with 9/11 first responders for the World Trade Center Health Program. Her work has been published in the “New Yorker,” “Poetry” and other journals, and Ms. Greenbaum is Poetry Editor for “Upstreet Literary” magazine. In 2015, she was awarded an NEA fellowship grant in creative writing. Daniel Brown has also authored two poetry collections: “What More?” and “Taking the Occasion,” which won the New Criterion Poetry Prize. His poems have appeared in such journals as “Poetry,” “Partisan Review,” and “The New Criterion.” His work has also been anthologized in “Poetry 180,” “Fathers,” and other volumes. Admission is a $10 donation/adult, students are free. Doors open at 3:30pm for seating, a reception follows the readings. The Marshlands Conservancy in Rye, hosts a “Fall Bird Migration Hike” on Sunday, September 6th from 7:30 to 10:30am, bring binoculars to seek out these feathered wonders heading south for the winter. Starting this September, the gang at Grand Prix New York (GPNY), a stateof-the-art entertainment facility in Mount Kisco, will be expanding their offerings to include Spins Music & Arts. This new program will offer music and dance classes to children from 0-6 years old. The new addition enhances a long list of entertainment options offered by GPNY, including indoor go kart racing, Spins Bowl, arcade, Arts Garage, bouncy castle and the Fuel restaurant, which provide fun for all ages. Spins Music & Arts will be exclusively for the kids, with each class focusing on different skills and activities. Westchester County Parks is seeking vendors to sell local food and products at the Main Street Market,which will be held once a month on select Sundays from November through March at the Westchester County Center in White Plains. No professional antiques, collectible dealers, representatives of nationally branded products or businesses will be allowed, according to organizers, space is limited to 35 vendors. I can’t believe I am writing this already but the area high school sports teams Fall season are under way, head out and support these great games and local players…see you next week. PUBLICATION EVERY THURSDAY: 914.216.1674 M-F 11A- 5P SUBMIT ADS TUESDAY, 10 DAYS PRIOR TO RUN DATE THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 Page 15 CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES The 31st Annual Alexandria Mediterranean Countries Film Festival (AMFF) 2015 September 2-8 Pays Homage to 120 Years Of Cinema And Honors The Memories Of Omar Sharif, Faten Hamama and Nour El-Sherif By Sherif Awad The 31st Alexandria Mediterranean Countries Film Festival (AMFF) is coming to the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, host of the opening and closing ceremonies. Featuring more than 300 films: short and long; documentaries and narratives; Arab and Mediterranean; the Festival takes place between September 2 and 8, presented across Alexandria Cinemas and Cultural Centers. The opening ceremony of the festival will commemorate the 120th Anniversary of Cinema, as well as the Lumière Brothers and their first film projection on December 28, 1895 in Lyon, France. The opening night will feature a special screening of a short film called “120 Years of International Cinema,” assembled with clips taken from silent classics and talkies. The film was conceived of and edited by French film student, Joris Fauçon Grimaud, who also included clips from Egyptian films like Destiny, by Youssef Chahine. This year, AMFF expands its competitions from three into six. In addition to the main Mediterranean Competition for Long Narratives, the Mediterranean Competition for Short Documentaries and Narratives and the Competition of Alexandrian filmmakers, the 31st edition will feature three new ones: An Arab Long Documentary Competition, an Arab Short Competition for Documentaries and Narratives and an Arab Long Arab Narrative Competition. Each Arab country can be represented by one or two films and the jury of the competition will have the option of splitting the 50,000 EGP prize between two of the best Arab films.The Catherine Courel jury of this competition will include Locicero Egyptian director Omar Abdel-Aziz as president, along with Lebanese artist Nadine El-Rassi, Egyptian director of photography Dr. Samir Farag, Omani director Dr. Khalid Al Zadjali and Jordanian actress Saba Mubarak. Saba Mubarak Amir Ramses, director of Cairo Time, has agreed to present Nour El-Sherif’s last film, in a special presentation followed by a symposium, as tribute to the late artist. The festival’s main Mediterranean Long Narrative Competition will also feature many important films. Italian director Laura Bispuri and Belgian star Flonja Kodheli will attend and present Sworn Virgin, an Albanian drama about a Hana, a young woman living at a Northern Albanian village who Flonja Kodheli and Alba Rohrwacher Sworn Virgin-2 must evoke an old law and take an oath to remain a virgin for eternity. Years later, as Mark, she leaves home for the first time and travels to Italy to stay with her sister, crossing over into a world unlike anything she has known before. The Story of Judas, by AlgerianFrench writer and director Rabah-Ameur The Story of Judas Liked Zaïmeche retells the story of Judas and his relationship with Jesus, whose teachings attract the attention of crowds, high priests and the Roman authorities. Zaïmeche also plays Judas, the titlecharacter. The jury of this competition will include Egyptian star Ilham Shahin, along with French screenwriter Catherine Courel Locicero, Greek director of photography Yiannis Daskalothanasis, Italian-Colombian veteran actor Lou Castel, Tunisian director Nejib Belkadhi and Algeria director Hassan Benjelloun. The Mediterranean Short Film Competition will feature more than twenty films. Among them, Liked: a Slovenian short by writer-director Drazen Stader. The story involves misuse of the internet and social media, revolving around seventeen year-old Anja, who becomes the victim of web scandal when someone posts an intimate video featuring her and her boyfriend. In the Arab Long Documentary Competition, the Tunisian-produced War Reporter, was submitted by director Mohamed Amine Bouhkris who captures footage of the events of the socalled Arab Spring in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya and Syria; much of it with his own camera. Sulaf Fawakherji will come to Alexandria to show her directorial debut Cherry Letters, among the film premieres: a romance between a young man and a woman from the Syrian Occupied Golan. The organizers will also commemorate the names of the great Egyptian artists we lost this year, by naming festival’s prizes for them: the Omar Sharif Best Actor Award; the Faten Hamama Best Actress Award; the Youssef Chahine Best Director Award, the Naguib Mahfouz Best Script Award and the Kamal Mallakh, Best First or Second Work Award after historian, writer and the founder of Egyptian Association of Film Writer and Critics, organizer of the festival. Born in Cairo, Egypt, Sherif Awad is a film/video critic and curator. He is the film editor of Egypt Today Magazine (www. EgyptToday.com) and the Artistic Director for both the Alexandria film Festival, and the Arab Rotterdam Festival in The Netherlands. He also contributes to Variety, in the United States and is the Film Critic of Variety, Arabia (http:// amalmasryalyoum.com/ennode189132 and The Westchester Guardian: www. WestchesterGuardian.com MARY AT THE MOVIES The Gift: Karma is a Boomerang The Gift is a psychological thriller from STX studios. The story line involves Simon (Jason Bateman) and Robin (Rebecca Hall), a young couple who have just relocated from Chicago to the suburbs of LA, Simon’s hometown. We meet them as they are purchasing a stylish Mid-Century Modern, not too large, but full of tall windows that invite the outdoors in. Simon tentatively has a new job as a sales director at a company that writes applications for corporate computer security. Robin is a designer who, for unspecified reasons, has given up her successful business in Chicago to create a new home in LA. Simon is handsome, successful and very personable; Robin is sweet and somewhat shy with an inescapable sadness about her. They seem to have everything going for them and are very much in love. As Robin and Simon are about to leave a furniture store, they run into someone who remembers Simon from high school, though he has to prompt Simon to remember his name is Gordo (Joel Edgarton). Apparently he has changed a bit since then. The somewhat chance and awkward encounter ends with Robin graciously inviting Gordo to visit them and offering her telephone number. Simon and Robin have a dog: Mr. Bo Jangles, a sweet, hulking sheep dog; good company but not very ferocious: goodnatured Bo would wag his tail at an ax murderer and then lick his shoes. Though Simon does not seem to want to pick up wherever their friendship left off, Gordo is persistent in insinuating himself into the couple’s life, appearing unannounced and uninvited, generally when Simon is not home and always with a gift. Simon cannot understand why Gordo is trying to cultivate their friendship, for reasons he declines to state, but he seems nice enough to Robin, who cannot understand Simon’s diffidence. Turns out, Simon always thought Gordo was a little weird but does not tell Robin more than this. Simon dimly senses that Gordo has an agenda yet he cannot begin to comprehend how his world will be turned upside down as the past comes back to haunt him and Gordo methodically teaches Simon a lesson he will never forget… The bad things in life can be a gift, Gordo tells him… You think you’re done with the past…but the past isn’t done with you. It is not that difficult to see around the corners of the plot line but the actors deliver solid performances throughout. The direction by Edgarton is a bit heavy handed at times: the “scary music,” gets pumped up way too loud at one point and the following scene just doesn’t deliver the expected dramatic punch. Yet over all, this is an interesting, well-made film that examines the long-term consequences of bullying and the “win at any cost” mentality. Produced by Jason Blum, Joel Edgerton and Rebecca Yeldham. Cinematography by Eduard Grau. Distributed by STX Entertainment. Page 16 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, SEPTEMBER 3, 2015 Do You or Does Your Child Need Health Insurance? Apply for enrollment all year long for these New York State-sponsored health insurance programs Child Health Plus Free or low-cost monthly premiums For children under 19 who live in New York State. There are no copays for care or services. Coverage may be free or as little as $9 per child per month based on income and family size. Benefits to keep kids healthy and on the go • Well-child care and checkups • Immunizations • Prescription drugs • X-rays and lab tests • Diagnosis and treatment of illness and injury • Dental and vision care • Hospital inpatient and emergency care • Speech and hearing care • and much more! Medicaid No monthly premiums! Medicaid Managed Care is for children and adults who live in New York State and who meet certain income and disability requirements. Benefits for you and your family • Checkups • Well-child visits • Preventive care • Immunizations • Women’s health and pregnancy care • Treatment for illness or injury • X-rays and lab tests • Hospital, emergency, and urgent care • Prescription drug coverage (copays may apply) • Dental care • Eye exams and glasses • Speech and hearing therapy (limits may apply) • and much more! It’s easy to apply - all year long! Apply for Child Health Plus and Medicaid Managed Care offered by Fidelis Care through NY State of Health: The Official Health Plan Marketplace, at www.nystateofhealth.ny.gov. A Fidelis Care Representative can help you complete an application form. Call 1-888-FIDELIS (1-888-343-3547). To learn more about applying for health insurance, including Child Health Plus and Medicaid through NY State of Health: The Official Health Plan Marketplace, visit www.nystateofhealth.ny.gov or call 1-855-355-5777. 1-888-FIDELIS | fideliscare.org (1-888-343-3547) • WWW.WESTCHESTERGUARDIAN.COM