a secret history of the war over oil in iraq
Transcription
a secret history of the war over oil in iraq
A SECRET HISTORY OF THE Conspiracy nuts think George Bush, from the moment he took office, had a secret plan to control Iraq’s oil. They’re wrong. Bush had two plans. Here they are. One crafted by neo-conservatives at the Pentagon, another fashioned by the State Department and big Oil. This is the history of the secret cold-war between these two power elites that drives the hot water on the Tigress. July 25, 1990 James Baker III, Secretary of State to George Bush Sr., sends Saddam a diplomatic message the US would wink at his invasion of Kuwait: “We have no opinion on ... your border disagreement with Kuwait. ...The issue is not associated with America.” Feb 2001 -- Plan A Within a month of Bush Jr.!s first inaugural, National Security Council and State Department convene a confab in Walnut Creek, California, to plan the invasion of Iraq. Group auditions replacements for Saddam. Host Falah Aljibury, the top US oil industry advisor on Iraq, says one plan was for “an invasion that acted like a coup ... shut down for two or three days ... then everything is ... as is - especially the oil ministry which would retain the government oil monopoly. Dec 2000 - Mar 2001 James Baker III Institute and Council on Foreign Relations group, sponsored by Saudi Arabia, map global energy plan. The bug in the soup: Saddam Hussein, who!s jerking the oil markets, “posing a difficult situation for the U.S. ... requiring an immediate policy review - military, energy, economic, diplomatic.” In March, Baker-CFR group member Ken Lay and other industry chiefs meet secretly with VicePresident Dick Cheney. They review this map of Iraq!s oil fields. WAR OVER OIL IN IRAQ Oct 2001 - Feb 2003 -- Plan B March 27, 2003 Nov 2003 - Jan 2004 Emboldened by the September 11th Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz testifies Iraq will be free - not “free” as in democratic, but “free” as in this-won!t -cost-us-apenny. “There!s a lot of money to pay for this that doesn!t have to be U.S. taxpayer money,” he tells Congress, opposite the secret analysis he receives from the CIA and Department of Energy. Was it perjury? Amy Jaffe with oil industry colleagues of the James Baker Institute in Houston secretly writes up details of original “Plan A.” The 323page Options for Iraqi Oil for the State Department contains only one option: a state oil company which would “enhance {Iraq!s} relationship with OPEC.” Privatization and OPECbusting are out. The neo-cons are kept in the dark about the new policy guide. attacks and ease of conquering Afghanistan, neo-conservatives draft their counter-plan: A year-long occupation to re-make Iraq into a free market miracle. The 101-page secret program becomes a Christmas tree for insider lobbyists, including Grover Norquist, who help load it with corporate goodies: copyright protection for Microsoft and Sony, and the CFP (”Comprehensive Privatization Program”) to sell off “all” state assets, “especially the oil.” Sept 2003 The purpose of “privatizing Iraq!s oil in PLan B, “The Economy PLan,” is laid out by Ari Cohen of the Heritage Foundation for neo-cons at the Pentagon: destroy OPEC and the Saudis. Oil privatization is the key, “a nobrainer”: abolish Iraq!s state oil monopoly, sell their fields, ramp up production beyond the OPEC quota, destroy OPEC, crush oil process, and bring Saudi Arabia to its knees. Plan B promoters: neo-conservatives Donald Rumsfeld, Paul Wolfowitz, Richard Perle and Harold Rhode, boosters and members of the Project for a New American Century. Jan 2003 State Department denies its “Future of Iraq” group discusses oil. But Bush team sends Robert Ebel, former CIA and industry oil specialist to London to meet secretly with “Future of Iraq” leader Fadhil Chalabi to discuss post invasion oil set-up. Fadhil, like his fellow tribesmen Ahmad Chalabi, wannabe potentate of Iraq, joins forces with neo-cons in plan to sell off Iraq!s oil fields, break up and sell its state oil company, increase production, quit OPEC. CIA Industry man Ebel tells Chalabi his numbers are “ridiculous.” March 17, 2003 President Bush broadcasts this message to Iraqi people: “Do not destroy oil wells.” So begins what White House spokesmen Ari Fleischer terms, “Operation Iraqi Liberation” -- OIL -- swiftly changed to OIF - Operation Iraqi Freedom. April 21, 2003 Three-star General Jay Garner, appointed occupation chief by President Bush, is personally fired by Defense Secretary Rumsfeld, Garner had demanded swift elections and refused to sell off Iraq!s oil fields, resisting to the neo-cons 101-page “Plan B” cost him his job. May 2003 - June 2004 “Jerry” Bremer, Managing Director of Kissinger Associates, replaces Garner, cancels elections and appoints an new government under the control of neo-con favorite, convicted bank swindler Ahmad Chalabi. The neo-con junta fires pro-State Department, pro-OPEC oil ministers and implements Pla B from selling off Iraq!s banks to changing copyright laws. The result 60% unemployment and an “insurgency” fuled by poverty, occupation and rumors of oil privatization. Sept - Oct 2003 US oil industry chiefs block oil field sell-off. Phil Carroll of Houston, exCEO of Shell Oil USA, arrives in May to take charge of Iraq!s oil ministry; tells Bremer, privately, there would be “no privatization of Iraqi oil ... end of statement.” Leaving in September, he passes control to Houston crony Bob McKee, Chairman of Halliburton company and former SVP of Conoco Oil. McKee orders a bullet in the head of to oil privatization: a write-up of Plan A re-establishing a state oil monopoly. May 2004 - March 2005 Dick Cheney sides with Big Oil over the neocons. May 20th: Ahmad Chalabi sought for arrest on espionage charges; his “governing council is shuttered, replaces with “sovereign” government headed by Baathist blessed by State Department. Pentagon favorite Bremer is booted for John Negroponte, Big Oil!s friend at the State Department. Wolfowitz is removed from Pentagon and the Council on Foreign Relations rejoices, “The realists have defeated the fantasists!” Pro-OPEC Baathists fired by Bremer and Chalabi now return to run oil ministry and establish a state oil monopoly. OPEC is saved. Oil prices bust over $50 a barrel and reserves of top five oil companies increase in value by over $2 trillion. Feb 2005 & Beyond The wheel turns again. Negroponte replaced as US viceroy for Iraq by neo-con PNAC favorite Zalmay Kalilzad. As new Chalabi returns to power with Shi!ite, names himself temporary oil minister, fires Big Oil!s favorites -- but does not dare privatize oil fields or bust OPEC. Crude rises to over $60 a barrel.