YEAR - Michigan Traffic Crash Facts

Transcription

1995
Michigan Traffic
Crash Facts
Office of Highway Safety Planning
Michigan Department of State Police
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The 1995 traffic fatality count was 1,537, up 8.3 percent from the 1994 figure of 1,419.
Compared with 1994, injuries were up 2.9 percent and total crashes were up 5.8 percent.
These figures translated into a death rate of 1.8 per 100 million miles of travel, up 5.9 percent
from the death rate of 1.7 reported in 1994. Nationally, fatalities were up 2.1 percent.
Exposure factors in 1995 showed increases in vehicle registrations, the number of licensed
drivers, and travel mileage. They included motor vehicle registrations up 1.1 percent to 7.75
million; the number of drivers up 0.9 percent to 7.73 million; and vehicle travel mileage up 0.1
percent to 85.7 billion.
Consumption of alcohol continues to be a major factor in Michigan crashes, particularly the
more serious crashes.
In 1995, less than 6 percent of all crashes, including property
damage only, were reported to involve drinking and less than 25 percent resulted in injury or
death. However, almost 50 percent of alcohol-related crashes involved injury or death, and
more than 36 percent of fatal crashes involved drinking. Over 60 percent of alcohol-related
fatal crashes involved only one vehicle, whereas only 30 percent of all crashes involved one
vehicle.
Data on crashes in this book was obtained from 1995 Michigan Traffic Crash Report Forms
(UD-10) submitted by local police departments, sheriff jurisdictions, and the Department of
State Police.
Other related information was obtained from the Departments of
Transportation, State, and Public Health.
This publication was produced for the Office of Highway Safety Planning by the University of
Michigan Transportation Research Institute with data on file at the Michigan Department of
State Police as of May 1, 1996. We acknowledge, with appreciation, all involved agencies
for their assistance.
1995 Michigan Traffic Crash Facts
INTRODUCTION
We are pleased to present the 1995 Michigan Traffic Crash Facts. Many of
your comments and suggestions about the 1994 version were incorporated in the
1995 version. The Subject Index in the back was expanded to help you find more
quickly the data you need.
Readers should take special note of a change in the way we
processed 1995 fatalities. In previous years, alcohol involvement in fatal
crashes remained on the State traffic crash file just as it was reported by the
investigating officer. The USDOT Fatal Accident Reporting System (FARS) file,
however, was updated if a later report indicated alcohol involvement. In 1995, we
made a special effort to update the State file if we later discovered (by lab reports,
death records, etc.) that alcohol was present in the victim’s blood at the time of
death. This modification resulted in a higher number of Alcohol Involved Fatalities
being reported on the State file. When compared to previous years, it may appear
that alcohol involvement increased sharply, when in reality, it was a result of our
updating the State traffic crash file. Accordingly, we have updated the five- and tenyear trend charts for total alcohol involved fatalities in 1992-1994.
Your comments are important to us, so please take a moment to complete the
enclosed questionnaire and return it to us. We try to make this report as useful as
we can. This report is also available on the internet as part of OHSP’s Home Page
(http://www.ohsp.msp.state.mi.us).
Division Director
Office of Highway Safety Planning
UD-10 (FRONT)
UD-10 (BACK)
ABBREVIATIONS & ACRONYMS
•
BAC
Bodily Alcohol Content (formerly referred to as Blood Alcohol Content or Blood Alcohol
Concentration). Determination of percent by weight of ethyl alcohol in blood. Usually
measured in grams.
•
CJDC
Criminal Justice Data Center. A division of the Michigan Department of State Police.
•
FHWA
Federal Highway Administration. A part of the United States Department of
Transportation.
•
HBD
Had Been Drinking and/or under the influence of drugs.
•
HNBD
Had Not Been Drinking and/or under the influence of drugs.
•
KABC
Injury severity scale for traffic crash-related injuries: K - Fatal, A - Incapacitating,
B - Nonincapacitating, C - Possible. See Glossary for definitions.
•
MALI
Michigan Accident Location Index (pronounced “MAY-lie”)
•
MDCH
Michigan Department of Community Health (formerly Michigan Department of
Public Health)
•
MDOS
Michigan Department of State
•
MDOT
Michigan Department of Transportation (pronounced “EM-dot”)
•
NHTSA
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (pronounced “NIT-zah”). A part of the
United States Department of Transportation.
•
OHSP
Office of Highway Safety Planning. A division of the Michigan Department of State Police.
•
OUIL
Operating Under the Influence of Liquor. More serious of the drinking and driving
violations in Michigan. Refers to driving with bodily alcohol content of 0.10g or more.
•
OWI
Operating While Impaired. Less serious of the drinking and driving violations in Michigan.
Refers to driving with bodily alcohol content levels of 0.08g or 0.09g.
•
PDO
Property Damage Only. Refers to a traffic crash lacking personal injuries.
•
UD-10
Form number ascribed to Michigan Traffic Crash Report form, official document used to
report traffic crashes in Michigan.
•
UMTRI
University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute (pronounced “UM-tree”)
•
USDOT
United States Department of Transportation
•
VMT
Vehicle Miles Traveled The estimated total number of miles traveled annually by motor
vehicles on Michigan trafficways.
GLOSSARY
•
Crash Rate - The number of crashes per 100 million vehicle miles traveled.
•
Crash Type - A crash is typed by the first injury or damage producing event, which may or may not be the
most serious or significant event.
•
Death Rate - Deaths per 100 million vehicle miles.
•
Driver/Operator - The person who is in actual physical control of a vehicle in transit.
•
Fatal Crash - A fatality is counted when a person dies due to injuries from a traffic crash. Prior to 1979
deaths were counted if they occurred up to one year after the crash, in 1979 this time period was reduced
to 90 days. In 1988 this was further reduced to 30 days.
•
Had Been Drinking (HBD) Crash - Drinking and/or drug use prior to the crash by a driver, pedestrian, or
cyclist as reported by the police, the coroner, or other accepted authorities.
•
Injury Severity
K (Fatal) - Any injury that results in death.
A (Incapacitating Injury) - Any injury, other than a fatal injury, that prevents the injured person from
walking, driving or normally continuing the activities the person was capable of performing before the
injury occurred.
B (Nonincapacitating Injury) - Any injury not incapacitating but evident to observers at the scene of the
crash in which the injury occurred.
C (Possible Injury) - Any injury reported or claimed that is not a fatal injury, incapacitating injury or
nonincapacitating injury.
•
In Transport - Denotes a motor vehicle in motion or on a roadway.
•
Most Severe Outcome in Crash - The most severe injury sustained by any person involved in the crash,
or property damage only.
•
Most Severe Outcome in Vehicle - The most severe injury sustained by any person in the vehicle, or
property damage only.
•
Motor Vehicle Crash - A crash that involves a motor vehicle in transport on a public trafficway (in
Michigan) and results in injury, death or at least $400.00 in property damage.
NOTE: Snowmobile and ORV/ATV data includes crashes that occur in areas designated as nontraffic (not
on public roadways) with a value of $100.00 as a reporting threshold.
•
Noncollision - A crash that does not involve a collision with another motor vehicle. Types of noncollision
crashes include; explosion or fire in vehicle, rollover, immersion, etc.
•
Occupant - Any person in or on a motor vehicle, this includes the driver.
•
Property Damage Only (PDO) Crash - A crash that results in no fatalities or injuries, with a value of
$400.00 as a reporting threshold.
•
Traffic Unit - Anything in transit on a public trafficway (i.e., motor vehicle, motorcycle, bicycle, pedestrian,
snowmobile, farm equipment).
•
Transition Area - Increase or decrease in the number or travel lanes.
•
“Zero Tolerance” - Law which began November 1, 1994, making it illegal for any person in Michigan
under the age of 21 to consume alcohol in the presence of a law enforcement officer, or to have a BAC of
0.02 percent or more. Sometimes referred to as Michigan’s “Point Oh Two” law.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUICK FACTS & FIGURES
1995 Quick Facts................................................................................................................................. 3
Michigan’s Crash Watch...................................................................................................................... 5
HISTORICAL INFORMATION
10 Year (1986-1995)
Vehicle Registrations.............................................................................................................. 9
Vehicle Miles Traveled ........................................................................................................... 9
Total Crashes ......................................................................................................................... 9
Motor Vehicle Deaths ........................................................................................................... 10
Injuries in Motor Vehicle Crashes......................................................................................... 10
Total Fatal Crashes .............................................................................................................. 10
HBD Fatalities....................................................................................................................... 11
HBD Injuries ......................................................................................................................... 11
HBD Fatal Crashes............................................................................................................... 11
Restraint Usage.................................................................................................................... 12
Total Drivers ......................................................................................................................... 12
Total Crash Rate .................................................................................................................. 12
Mileage Death Rate.............................................................................................................. 13
Personal Injury Crash Rate .................................................................................................. 13
Property Damage Crash Rate .............................................................................................. 13
Vehicle-Train Crashes .......................................................................................................... 14
Vehicle-Deer Crashes .......................................................................................................... 14
Farm Equipment Crashes .................................................................................................... 14
Death & Injury per Crash Involved Occupant ....................................................................... 15
Fatalities and VMT Trends ................................................................................................... 16
Michigan and Surrounding States - Mileage Death Rates.................................................... 17
Michigan and Surrounding States - Fatalities and VMT ....................................................... 18
Average Age of Drivers in Crashes ...................................................................................... 19
5 Year (1991-1995)
Age of Persons Killed, Total ................................................................................................. 21
Age of Drivers Involved in Fatal Crashes ............................................................................. 22
Age of Pedestrians Killed ..................................................................................................... 22
Action of Pedestrians Killed.................................................................................................. 22
Selected Holiday Data .......................................................................................................... 23
Motor Vehicle Deaths and Mileage by Month ....................................................................... 24
1 Year (1994-1995)
Summary Trends .................................................................................................................. 25
More Michigan Crash Facts.................................................................................................. 26
1995 Cost of Crashes in Michigan........................................................................................ 26
Map of Where Traffic Fatalities Occurred ............................................................................ 27
Years (1945-1995)
Motor Vehicle Traffic Deaths in Michigan by Month ............................................................. 28
Motor Vehicle Traffic Crash and Related Data..................................................................... 29
HIGHLIGHTS
ALCOHOL
Injury Experience for Persons Who Had Been Drinking ...................................................... 33
All Crashes and HBD Crashes by Injury Severity................................................................. 34
Death & Injury per Crash Involved Occupant ....................................................................... 35
All Drivers and HBD Drivers Injury Severity - Ejected vs. Not Ejected ................................. 36
All Occupants and Occupants of HBD Crashes Injury Severity - Ejected vs. Not Ejected... 37
Injury Severity & Restraint Use for Crash Involved KABC Drivers ....................................... 38
Injury Severity & Restraint Use for Crash Involved KABC Occupants ................................. 39
Alcohol Involvement in Fatal Crashes .................................................................................. 40
Alcohol Involvement in Injury Crashes ................................................................................. 42
Reported Age of Drinking Drivers Involved in Crashes by County ....................................... 44
Male Drivers & Injury Severity in Crash ................................................................................ 46
Female Drivers & Injury Severity in Crash............................................................................ 47
Fatal Crashes and Fatalities with Drinking Involvement by County...................................... 48
Map of Traffic Fatalities with Drinking Involvement by County ............................................. 50
Most Severe Outcome in HBD Crashes by County.............................................................. 51
County Ranking By HBD Fatal Crash Rate per 1,000 Michigan Residents ......................... 53
Map of County Ranking By HBD Fatal Crash Rate .............................................................. 55
Summary of Michigan’s Zero Tolerance Law ....................................................................... 56
DEER
Map of Michigan Motor Vehicle-Deer Involved/Associated Crashes.................................... 57
Light Condition and Time of Day in Motor Vehicle-Deer Crashes ........................................ 58
Monthly and Seasonal Rates for Motor Vehicle-Deer Crashes ............................................ 59
Reported Statewide Deer Crashes by County in Michigan................................................... 60
CRASH
All Crashes Injury Severity by Month ................................................................................................. 65
Crash Experience by Roadway Type ................................................................................................ 66
Crash Type ........................................................................................................................................ 67
Relation to Roadway.......................................................................................................................... 67
Time and Severity.............................................................................................................................. 68
Road Condition .................................................................................................................................. 69
Weather Condition............................................................................................................................. 70
Light Condition................................................................................................................................... 71
Crash Rates at Intersections by Traffic Control Type........................................................................ 72
Construction Zone Crashes............................................................................................................... 73
VEHICLE/DRIVER
Vehicle Type Crash Involvement....................................................................................................... 77
Vehicle Types in Crashes by Crash Severity..................................................................................... 78
Action Prior to Crash - Driver Action.................................................................................................. 79
Action Prior to Crash - Motorcyclist Action ........................................................................................ 80
Action Prior to Crash - Bicyclist Action .............................................................................................. 81
Action Prior to Crash - Pedestrian Action .......................................................................................... 82
Most Harmful Event ........................................................................................................................... 83
Vehicle Defects in Crash Involvement............................................................................................... 85
Driver Hazardous Action.................................................................................................................... 85
Michigan Bicycle Crashes.................................................................................................................. 86
Michigan Pedestrian Crashes............................................................................................................ 87
Michigan Snowmobile Crashes ......................................................................................................... 88
Michigan ORV/ATV Crashes ............................................................................................................. 90
Snowmobile Driver Hazardous Action ............................................................................................... 91
ORV/ATV Driver Hazardous Action................................................................................................... 91
Michigan Farm Equipment Crashes .................................................................................................. 92
Michigan Vehicle-Train Crashes........................................................................................................ 92
Motorcycle and Motor Scooter Data .................................................................................................. 92
Driver Gender Information - All Crashes ........................................................................................... 93
Driver Age.......................................................................................................................................... 94
OCCUPANT/PERSON
Age & Gender of Occupants Killed & Injured in Motor Vehicle Crashes ........................................... 97
Reported Occupant Restraint Usage for All Drivers and Injured Passengers................................... 98
Motor Vehicle Occupants & Injury Severity By Seating Position and Known Belt Usage.................. 99
Reported Child Restraint Use.......................................................................................................... 100
Age & Gender of Motorcyclists Killed & Injured in Motor Vehicle Crashes...................................... 101
Motorcycle Helmet Use and Injury Severity..................................................................................... 102
Occupant Injury Outcome by Vehicle Type ..................................................................................... 103
Principle Classes of Motor Vehicles Deaths.................................................................................... 104
COUNTY/COMMUNITIES
Reported Statewide Traffic Crashes by County in Michigan ........................................................... 107
Traffic Crash Summary for County/Communities............................................................................ 109
Registration Transactions................................................................................................................ 142
REFERENCES
References and Reporting Agencies............................................................................................... 147
Michigan Vehicle Code .................................................................................................................... 148
INDEX
Index ................................................................................................................................................ 151
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
Quick Facts
& Figures
1995 QUICK FACTS
•
Some exposure factor comparisons between 1995 and 1994 show motor vehicle registrations
rose 1.1 percent, number of drivers increased 0.9 percent, and vehicle mileage increased 0.1
percent.
•
The 1995 death rate rose to 1.8 deaths per 100 million miles of travel. Although it is an
increase over the 1994 death rate of 1.7, it is below the ten-year average of 1.9 (1986-1995).
•
There were 1,537 persons killed and 146,303 persons injured in 421,073 reported motor
vehicle traffic crashes in Michigan during 1995. Compared with 1994 experience, deaths
increased 8.3 percent, injuries increased 2.9 percent, and total reported crashes showed a 5.8
percent increase.
•
This year’s death toll of 1,537 was up 8.3 percent from the 1994 figure of 1,419.
•
The 1,537 persons killed were the result of 1,386 fatal crashes for an average of 1.1 deaths
per fatal crash.
•
There were 421,073 reported crashes of which 1,386 were fatal, 100,207 were personal injury,
and 319,480 were property damage only crashes.
•
Of all fatal crashes, 31.2 percent occurred at intersections.
•
Of all fatal crashes, 36.9 percent involved at least one drinking operator or pedestrian.
•
Excessive speed was indicated as the hazardous action by 15.8 percent of the drivers
involved in fatal crashes.
•
In 1995 there were 124,599 single vehicle crashes, an increase of 13.6 percent over last
year’s count of 109,680.
•
Of the 421,073 total crashes, 124,599 (29.6%) involved one vehicle.
•
Of the 1,386 fatal crashes, 613 (44.2%) involved one vehicle.
•
Of the 512 alcohol-related fatal crashes, 311 (60.7%) involved one vehicle.
•
Of the 2,311 drivers involved in fatal crashes, 14.0 percent were under 21 years of age and
23.5 percent of all drivers involved in fatal crashes were under 25 years of age.
•
In the last five years, 7,095 persons have been killed in Michigan traffic crashes. This is an
average of 1,419 per year. During the previous five-year period, 7,121 persons were killed for
an average of 1,424 per year.
•
Of the 9,549,353 persons living in Michigan [1] one out of every 6,213 was killed in a traffic
crash; one out of every 65 persons was injured.
•
For each person killed there were 95.2 persons injured.
•
There were 146,303 persons injured, crippled, or maimed in crashes.
3
•
According to figures provided by the Michigan Department of Community Health [2], accidental
death for children in motor vehicle crashes routinely outpaces the next two most frequent
causes: fire and drowning.
•
According to the Michigan Department of Community Health, five out of six accidental deaths
for teenagers and young adults (ages 15-24) are due to motor vehicle crashes.
•
The pedestrian death toll for Michigan stands at 190 persons. This represents an increase of
8 deaths over the 1994 figure.
•
For each pedestrian killed, there were 18.4 pedestrians injured.
•
Of the pedestrians killed, 33.7 percent were killed while crossing streets other than at
intersections.
•
Of all pedestrians killed, 20.0 percent were under the age of 21 years and 25.8 percent were
55 and older.
•
During the past five years, a total of 893 pedestrians have been killed, an average of 179 per
year.
•
Children under the age of 16 accounted for 46.4 percent of the bicycle deaths.
•
Of the 750,324 drivers and injured passengers involved in crashes, 596,413 or 79 percent
were reported to have been using occupant restraints. Restraint usage among fatal victims
was reported to be 38.7 percent in 1995.
•
Motor vehicle occupants age 65 to 74 had the highest restraint use (92.0%) of any other age
group.
•
The economic loss in Michigan traffic crashes amounted to $9,998,650,000.
4
5
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
Historical
Information
VEHICLE REGISTRATIONS
Number of Motor Vehicles
8,000,000
YEAR
7,751,336
7,669,022
7,495,904
7,411,192
7,329,789
7,300,853
7,233,823
7,196,609
4,000,000
7,061,339
6,952,263
6,000,000
2,000,000
Vehicle Registrations have been increasing
steadily since 1986, reaching 7,751,336 in 1995.
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
VEHICLES MILES TRAVELED
Billions of Miles
100
80
85.7
85.6
85.7
84
81.9
81.2
79.9
77.7
40
75.7
70.6
60
Vehicle miles of travel have increased 21.4
percent since 1986, reaching 85.7 billion miles
in 1995.
20
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
CRASHES
Number of Crashes
500,000
421,073
398,050
363,636
344,942
364,847
387,180
417,252
410,437
200,000
397,224
300,000
400,694
400,000
There were 421,073 total crashes statewide in
1995, a ten year high.
100,000
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
9
10 YEAR TRENDS
(continued)
DEATHS
Number of Deaths
2,000
500
0
1,537
1,419
1,414
1,300
1,425
1,563
1,630
1,704
1,632
1,000
1,632
1,500
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
Deaths in motor vehicle crashes began
increasing in 1993 after a steady decline from
1988 with a low of 1,300 in 1992. In 1995,
1,537 people died in motor vehicle crashes.
INJURIES
146,303
142,200
134,548
118,727
135,830
145,179
154,537
155,713
156,318
180,000
160,000
140,000
120,000
100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000
0
158,032
Number of Injuries
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
Mirroring the trend in deaths, nonfatal injuries
had declined since 1986, with a low in 1992.
146,303 people received nonfatal injuries in
Michigan motor vehicle crashes in 1995, up 2.9
percent from 1994.
FATAL CRASHES
Number of Fatal Crashes
1,600
1,400
1,386
1,262
1,269
1,179
1,290
1,396
1,463
600
1,522
800
1,452
1,000
1,466
1,200
After reaching a peak in 1988, fatal crashes had
declined until 1992. In 1995, there were 1,386
fatal crashes, up 9.8 percent from 1994.
400
200
0
10
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
HBD FATALITIES
Number of HBD Fatalities
1,000
YEAR
0
78
452
566
109
72
200
430
635
738
738
793
400
808
813
600
466
800
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
Revised HBD Fatality & Fatal Crash Counts
The numbers in the upper sections of the bars
for 1992-1994 represent additional alcoholrelated fatalities (and HBD fatal crashes below)
that were reported after the official May 1 file
close-out date in the following year. New
procedures in the handling of fatal crash
reports, begun in January 1995, have resulted in
more timely identification of alcohol involvement
in fatal crashes.
HBD INJURIES
Number of HBD Injuries
30,000
25,000
0
16,190
17,011
16,974
5,000
16,113
20,238
23,144
24,166
25,438
10,000
26,371
27,394
20,000
15,000
Deaths in alcohol related crashes had
decreased from 1986 until 1993. There were
566 HBD fatalities in 1995, up 6.8 percent from
1994.
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
Mirroring the trend in deaths, HBD injuries
decreased until 1993.
There were 16,190
injuries in 1995, down 4.6 percent from 1994.
HBD FATAL CRASHES
Number of HBD Fatal Crashes
800
71
404
512
100
418
63
660
651
705
571
396
200
692
400
721
600
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
Alcohol involvement in fatal crashes has
decreased 29 percent since 1986. In 1995,
there were 512 HBD fatal crashes, up 7.8
percent from 1994.
11
10 YEAR TRENDS
(continued)
RESTRAINT USAGE
Annual Average Percentage of Occupants
100.0
80.0
79.5
80.0
79.0
76.4
86.3
84.0
83.2
79.2
77.8
40.0
79.7
60.0
20.0
0.0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
The percentage of motor vehicle occupants
using restraints as reported by police in traffic
crashes increased dramatically following
implementation of Michigan’s safety belt use law
in July 1985. It continued to increase slowly
until declining for the first time in 1992.
Note: Please see additional restraint usage
information on page 98.
TOTAL DRIVERS
Millions of Drivers
10
8
7.73
7.66
7.64
7.78
7.6
7.44
7.39
7.33
4
7.29
7.24
6
The number of drivers in Michigan increased 0.9
percent to 7,733,397 million in 1995.
2
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
TOTAL CRASH RATE
All Crashes Per 100 Million Vehicle Miles
600
500
491.3
465
424.3
410.6
445.5
522.2
528.2
476.8
200
524.6
300
567.4
400
The 491.3 total crash rate in 1995 is a 5.7
percent increase from 1994.
100
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
12
MILEAGE DEATH RATE
Deaths Per 100 Million Vehicle Miles
2.5
YEAR
2
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.7
1.9
2
2.2
1
2.2
2.3
1.5
The 1.8 death rate in 1995 is a 5.9 percent
increase from 1994.
0.5
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
PERSONAL INJURY CRASH RATE
Injury Crashes Per 100 Million Vehicle Miles
160
140
120
40
116.9
114.1
107
96.5
111.7
120
130.4
135.2
60
139.7
80
152
100
The 116.9 personal injury crash rate in 1995 is a
2.5 percent increase from 1994.
20
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
PROPERTY DAMAGE CRASH RATE
Property Damage Crashes Per 100 Million Vehicle Miles
500
400
372.8
349.4
315.8
312.7
332.2
355.1
390
391.1
383
200
413.3
300
100
The 372.8 property damage crash rate in 1995
is a 6.7 percent increase from 1994.
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
13
VEHICLE-TRAIN CRASHES
10 YEAR TRENDS
(continued)
Number of Crashes
300
250
147
121
50
133
153
176
100
203
279
234
150
266
287
200
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
121 vehicle-train crashes occurred in 1995, a
17.7 percent decrease from 1994. Train data is
provided by the Michigan Department of
Transportation [3].
VEHICLE-DEER CRASHES
Number of Crashes
70,000
60,000
10,000
62,535
47,879
42,494
48,233
45,945
46,784
20,000
0
38,927
34,252
30,000
42,868
40,000
56,666
50,000
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
There has been an 82.6 percent rise from
34,252 vehicle-deer crashes in 1986 to 62,535
in 1995.
FARM EQUIPMENT CRASHES
Number of Crashes
500
400
292
337
368
296
301
304
300
263
100
345
200
394
300
In 1995, there were 292 farm equipment
crashes, down 13.4 percent from the 1994
figure of 337.
0
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
14
YEAR
DEATH & INJURY PER CRASH INVOLVED OCCUPANT
180,000
1,000,000
160,000
800,000
140,000
120,000
600,000
100,000
80,000
400,000
60,000
40,000
200,000
20,000
0
All Occupants
C - Injured
B - Injured
A - Injured
K - Killed
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
0
936,201 931,337 949,954 948,593 883,611 830,089 793,055 838,445 904,876 960,537
90,256 90,135 88,106 90,053 91,010 84,793 69,542 78,563 85,107 89,289
45,907 44,728 44,560 43,095 41,666 39,010 28,798 30,226 31,476 33,070
22,064 23,169 23,652 22,565 21,861 21,376 16,043 15,940 16,184 16,355
1,569
1,632
1,632
1,704
1,630
1,563
1,105
1,186
1,191
1,314
The number of deaths and injuries on Michigan roads has remained significantly
lower than the peak number in 1986. However, 1,314 occupants of motor vehicles
were fatally injured, 16,355 suffered an A (incapacitating) injury, 33,070 sustained a B
(nonincapacitating) injury, and 89,289 sustained a C (possible) injury in 1995.
15
YEAR
FATALITIES AND VMT TRENDS
100,000
80,000
1,500
60,000
1,000
40,000
500
0
86
20,000
87
88
89
Deaths
90
91
92
93
94
0
95
Miles Traveled
5 Year Highlight
2,500
Number of Fatalities
2,000
if fatality rate followed VMT trend
1,500
actual fatalities
1,000
500
0
91
92
93
94
95
These charts show the dramatic reversal in the fatality rate that
began in 1989, and a projection of losses that would have been
incurred if the fatality rate had continued to follow the VMT trend.
16
Millions of Miles Traveled
Number of Fatalities
2,000
YEAR
MILEAGE DEATH RATES 1986 - 1995
Comparison - Michigan to U.S. and Surrounding States
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
1986
1987
1988
U.S.
Illinois
1989
1990
Michigan
Wisconsin
1991
1992
Ohio
Minnesota
1993
1994
1995
Indiana
The chart above compares the Michigan mileage death rates (motor vehicle traffic
deaths per 100,000,000 vehicle miles) to those of its neighboring states and the
overall U.S. rates for a ten year period.
Michigan has placed consistently in the middle of the pack, mirroring the U.S. trend
towards a reduced fatality rate. Over the last three years, the Michigan mileage death
rate has risen to match the U.S. rate.
U.S.
Michigan
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Wisconsin Minnesota
1986
2.6
2.3
2.1
2.5
2.2
2.0
1.7
1987
2.5
2.2
2.2
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.5
1988
2.4
2.2
2.1
2.2
2.4
1.9
1.7
1989
2.3
2.0
2.1
1.7
2.1
1.9
1.6
1990
2.2
1.9
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.5
1991
2.0
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.7
1.8
1.4
1992
1.8
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.4
1993
1.8
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.3
1994
1.8
1.7
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.4
1.5
1995
1.8
1.8
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.4
1.4
U.S. data for this table and tables on the following page were provided by the National Safety
Council [4]. State data for this table and tables on the following page were provided by Ohio
[5], Indiana [6], Illinois [7], Wisconsin [8], and Minnesota [9].
17
YEAR
MICHIGAN AND SURROUNDING STATES
COMPARISON OF FATALITIES AND VMT
U.S.
Michigan
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Wisconsin
Minnesota
Persons Killed
Persons Killed
Persons Killed
Persons Killed
Persons Killed
Persons Killed
Persons Killed
1986
47,865
1,632
1,673
1,038
1,617
757
572
1987
48,290
1,632
1,772
1,055
1,685
817
530
1988
49,078
1,704
1,748
1,099
1,860
813
615
1989
47,575
1,630
1,772
971
1,748
817
605
1990
46,814
1,563
1,637
1,049
1,589
763
568
1991
43,536
1,425
1,635
1,022
1,448
795
531
1992
40,982
1,300
1,440
901
1,384
645
581
1993
41,893
1,414
1,484
901
1,392
703
538
1994
42,700
1,419
1,368
974
1,554
706
644
1995
43,900
1,537
1,357
960
1,586
739
597
Year
U.S.
VMT
Michigan
VMT
Ohio
VMT
Indiana
VMT∗
Illinois
VMT
Wisconsin
VMT
Minnesota
VMT
1986
1,835
70.6
78.1
40.8
74.3
38.4
34.2
1987
1,924
75.7
79.3
43.6
76.0
40.2
35.1
1988
2,026
77.7
81.8
51.1
78.6
42.3
36.4
1989
2,107
79.9
84.1
56.2
81.6
43.1
37.6
1990
2,148
81.2
88.2
53.7
83.6
44.3
38.8
1991
2,172
81.9
93.0
54.3
85.7
45.5
39.3
1992
2,240
84.0
95.2
57.1
87.9
47.5
41.3
1993
2,289
85.7
97.5
60.5
89.8
48.8
42.3
1994
2,347
85.6
99.0
62.1
92.1
50.3
43.4
1995
2,405
85.7
99.7
62.0
94.3
51.4
44.1
Year
VMT described in billions of miles
∗ In 1995, Indiana changed its source for VMT reporting from the Indiana State Police to the Federal Highway
Administration. Indiana VMTs have been adjusted back to 1986.
18
YEAR
AVERAGE AGE OF DRIVERS
IN CRASHES 1986 - 1995
50
47
44
41
38
35
32
29
26
23
20
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
All Crashes
Fatal Crashes
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
HBD Crashes
Fatal HBD Crashes
Reflecting the demographic trend of increasing age in the general population, the
average age of crash-involved drivers has also increased. An aging driving
population has implications for law enforcement prioritizing, highway design, traffic
signing considerations, and Emergency Medical System procedures.
Note: Fatal HBD Crash numbers for 1992, 1993, and 1994 have not been revised.
See page 11.
19
YEAR
TREND DATA FOR FATALITIES
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
0
26
40
61
208
137
285
209
128
80
98
151
2
4
17
55
58
149
144
241
155
105
84
91
114
83
3
14
40
54
169
150
257
204
132
81
100
130
80
6
24
46
61
219
144
208
200
119
84
108
134
66
6
23
48
51
215
149
254
242
140
99
116
152
42
1,425
1,300
1,414
1,419
1,537
Age of Persons Killed, Total
Under 1 year old
1 - 3 years
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
Totals
Age of Persons Killed, Total
300
Number of Persons
250
200
1991
1995
150
100
50
0
yr
s
11
-1
4
-3
1
yr
-1 s
16 5 yr
-2 s
21 0 yr
-2 s
25 4 yr
-3 s
35 4 yr
-4 s
45 4 yr
-5 s
55 4 yr
-6 s
65 4 yr
s
75 - 74
yr
yr
s
s
&
ov
er
U
nd
e
r1
ye
a
ro
ld
0
The chart above shows the total number of deaths in motor vehicle
crashes in Michigan by age, comparing 1991 with 1995.
21
YEAR
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
Age of Drivers Involved in Fatal Crashes
Under 1 year old
1 - 3 years
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
Totals
0
0
0
10
285
234
496
362
203
119
114
119
43
0
0
1
12
249
210
430
289
166
124
98
87
178
0
0
0
13
259
218
421
340
203
115
97
106
217
1
0
1
11
307
222
431
369
207
110
112
105
170
0
0
0
10
314
220
466
442
260
146
121
129
203
1,985
1,844
1,989
2,046
2,311
0
8
9
11
15
9
30
30
14
17
12
24
1
0
4
20
8
9
10
22
18
14
13
13
20
19
0
1
10
9
7
12
33
35
20
6
17
15
6
0
10
13
10
17
11
21
29
11
15
15
23
7
1
3
14
10
10
15
27
42
19
15
15
12
7
180
170
171
182
190
55
56
15
1
12
2
1
0
16
17
5
10
46
5
10
4
13
4
2
2
5
5
64
21
54
1
14
3
15
3
0
0
7
8
45
25
66
1
12
3
14
4
3
0
8
14
32
22
64
1
18
5
17
4
0
0
15
13
31
180
170
171
182
190
Age of Pedestrians Killed
Under 1 year old
1 - 3 years
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
Totals
Action of Pedestrians Killed
Crossing at intersection
Cross not at intersection
Getting on/off vehicle
In road with traffic
In road against traffic
Standing or lying in road
Pushing/working on vehicle
Other working in road
Playing in road
In road for other reason
Not in road
Other/Unknown
Totals
22
N/A
YEAR
FATAL CRASHES AND PERSONS KILLED
FOR SELECTED HOLIDAY PERIODS IN MICHIGAN
HOLIDAY PERIOD
Memorial Day
1995 (3)
1994 (3)
1993 (3)
1992 (3)
1991 (3)
Fatal
Crashes
11
11
18
16
16
Persons
Killed
SUMMARY 1995
12
13
23
18
20
Fourth of July
1995 (4)
1994 (3)
1993 (3)
1992 (3)
1991 (4)
19
17
11
17
18
19
19
14
20
20
Labor Day
1995 (3)
1994 (3)
1993 (3)
1992 (3)
1991 (3)
22
9
7
15
20
30
10
7
20
23
Thanksgiving
1995 (4)
1994 (4)
1993 (4)
1992 (4)
1991 (4)
11
19
21
18
13
12
21
29
19
16
This table shows traffic
death tolls in Michigan for
the past five years for the
major holiday periods.
Based on the total 1995 experience,
deaths averaged 4.2 per day.
Based on the 1995 Holiday Period
experience, deaths averaged
5.2 per day.
12
Christmas
1995 (3)
1994 (3)
1993 (3)
1992 (4)
1991 (2)
15
17
9
14
6
16
23
9
20
6
New Years
1995 (3)
1994 (3)
1993 (3)
1992 (4)
1991 (2)
13
16
18
21
7
14
16
19
22
7
2
Figures in parentheses show number of full days in each holiday period.
Deaths are for these days plus six hours of the preceding day.
23
YEAR
MOTOR VEHICLE DEATHS AND MILEAGE BY MONTH
TRAFFIC DEATHS
Month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Totals
1995 PERCENTAGES
Percent Deaths
Percent Miles
Driven
122
90
109
111
118
141
127
159
157
134
136
133
7.9
5.9
7.1
7.2
7.7
9.2
8.3
10.3
10.2
8.7
8.8
8.7
7.3
7.5
7.7
8.0
8.5
8.9
9.4
9.3
8.9
8.6
8.2
7.7
1,537
100.0
100.0
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
103
79
115
106
129
145
130
141
125
129
104
119
83
81
83
86
100
122
134
119
123
129
120
120
123
91
89
72
127
103
149
140
131
146
134
109
106
86
82
116
111
123
126
143
132
133
123
138
1,425
1,300
1,414
1,419
Percent Deaths & Percent Miles Driven
12
10
Percent
8
6
4
2
Percent Deaths
Percent Miles Driven
0
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
The above chart shows that deaths per miles driven were lower for the months
of February through May, than for the months of January and June through
December in 1995.
24
YEAR
1994 - 1995 SUMMARY TRENDS
• Deaths among vehicle occupants (drivers and passengers) increased 8.7 percent.
• Alcohol use was indicated in 36.9 percent of all fatal crashes, an increase of 7.8 percent.
• Persons sustaining "A" level injuries (the most serious) decreased 0.03 percent.
1994
1995
% CHANGE
NUMBER OF CRASHES
Property Damage Crashes ..............................
Fatal Crashes ...................................................
Personal Injury Crashes ...................................
299,092
1,262
97,696
319,480
1,386
100,207
6.8
9.8
2.6
398,050
421,073
5.8
Had Been Drinking (HBD) ................................
475∗ (37.6%)
512 (36.9%)
7.8
Had Not (HNBD)/Not Known If Drinking ...........
787∗ (62.4%)
874 (63.1%)
11.1
143,619
529,004
71,695
147,840
557,316
75,354
2.9
5.4
5.1
744,318
780,510
4.9
Male .................................................................
Female .............................................................
70,477
71,723
71,866
74,437
2.0
3.8
Total
"A" Injury ..........................................................
"B" Injury ..........................................................
"C" Injury ..........................................................
142,200
18,047
34,818
89,335
146,303
18,041
35,701
92,561
2.9
0.0
2.5
3.6
142,200
146,303
2.9
Male .................................................................
Female .............................................................
951
468
980
557
3.0
19.0
Total
Drivers ..............................................................
Passengers ......................................................
Pedestrians ......................................................
Bicyclists ..........................................................
Motorcyclist ......................................................
Farm Equipment ..............................................
Train Engineer .................................................
Snowmobile .....................................................
ORV/ATV .........................................................
Other/Unknown ................................................
1,419
770
326
182
29
67
2
0
9
9
25
1,537
833
358
190
28
82
1
0
16
2
27
8.3
8.2
9.8
4.4
-3.4
22.4
-50.0
0.0
77.8
-77.8
8.0
1,419
1,537
8.3
Total
ALCOHOL IN FATAL CRASHES
PERSONS IN CRASHES
Killed and Injured .............................................
Not Injured .......................................................
Unknown Injury ................................................
Total
PERSONS INJURED
Total
PERSONS KILLED
Total
∗ Revised. See page 11.
25
YEAR
MORE MICHIGAN CRASH FACTS
CRASH FACTS
1994
1995
Deaths
1,419
1,537
8.3
Injuries
142,200
146,303
2.9
Crashes
398,050
421,073
5.8
Drivers Involved
671,999
729,050
8.5
Vehicles Involved
673,812
730,952
8.5
1,262
1,386
9.8
Fatal Crashes
% Change
Estimated MV Mileage Traveled (billions)
85.6
85.7
0.1
Death Rate Per 100 Million Vehicle Miles
1.7
1.8
5.9
Fatal Crash Rate Per 100 Million Veh Miles
1.5
1.6
6.7
Michigan experienced an 8.3 percent increase in traffic fatalities, as well as a 2.9 percent increase
in injuries and a 5.8 percent increase in crashes. Vehicle mileage increased 0.1 percent and the
death rate per 100 million vehicle miles increased 5.9 percent.
Based on provisional numbers, the National Safety Council estimates a national increase in traffic
fatalities of 2.8 percent between 1994 (42,700) and 1995 (43,900).
1995 COST OF CRASHES IN MICHIGAN
The cost estimate for Michigan crashes in 1995 is $9,998,650,000. This estimate is based on
the National Safety Council’s cost estimating procedures. Average comprehensive costs are
based on the following figures:
Comprehensive Costs, 1995
Death ..................................................................... $2,480,000
Incapacitating injury ................................................. $137,000
Nonincapacitating evident injury ................................ $37,000
Possible injury ............................................................ $20,000
No injury ....................................................................... $1,700
These cost estimates are not intended for comparisons to previous years.
26
YEAR
1/0
KEWEENAW
HOUGHTON
3/5
ONTONAGON
1/2
BARAGA
2/1
GOGEBIC
3/4
MARQUETTE
LUCE
17/14
1/0
ALGER
IRON
1/3
0/0
CHIPPEWA
13/8
SCHOOLCRAFT
MACKINAC
3/3
DICKINSON
DELTA
5/5
5/6
4/4
MENOMINEE
6/9
EMMET
8/9
CHEBOYGAN
9/1
PR2SQUE ISLE
2/1
CHARLEVOIX
9/8
ANTRIM
OTSEGO
MONTMORENCY
7/5
2/6
4/2
KALKASKA
CRAWFORD
OSCODA
ALCONA
8/7
5/2
1/3
5/3
ALPENA
5/4
2/5
LEELANAU
Where
Traffic Fatalities
Occurred
BENZIE
GRAND
TRAVERSE
4/5
11/11
MANISTEE
WEXFORD
MISSAUKEE
ROSCOMMON
OGEMAW
IOSCO
9/2
5/10
2/3
5/13
8/4
6/5
ARENAC
MASON
LAKE
OSCEOLA
CLARE
GLADWIN
5/4
10/3
8/6
11/8
6/3
OCEANA
NEWAYGO
MECOSTA
ISABELLA
MIDLAND
6/6
6/15
8/8
11/6
7/13
HURON
10/5
A
One-Year
Comparison
MUSKEGON
33/22
1995=1,537 / 1994=1,419
OTTAWA
BAY
17/17 21/14
MONTCALM
GRATIOT
SAGINAW
18/13
12/12
30/22
KENT
54/83
37/30
IONIA
CLINTON
SHIAWASSEE
14/16
7/5
16/14
TUSCOLA
SANILAC
18/17
13/11
GENESEE
LAPEER
76/83
10/16
ST. CLAIR
27/25
MACOMB
OAKLAND
ALLEGAN
BARRY
EATON
INGHAM
LIVINGSTON
29/30
10/13
12/14
26/31
25/39
114/79
same or decrease
increase
BERRIEN
VAN BUREN
KALAMAZOO
CALHOUN
JACKSON
WASHTENAW
266/224
20/15
36/33
32/16
27/30
49/42
WAYNE
CASS
36/34 18/20
ST. JOSEPH
BRANCH
HILLSDALE
LENAWEE
MONROE
15/13
11/11
13/7
18/25
31/26
27
76/67
MOTOR VEHICLE TRAFFIC DEATHS IN MICHIGAN BY MONTH
Revised December 18, 2006
Year
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Total
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
71
107
86
89
101
105
131
81
139
130
134
166
121
94
76
139
105
94
107
170
153
147
130
130
137
167
137
156
187
111
120
118
126
98
102
117
99
98
113
93
108
86
91
129
138
99
103
83
123
106
122
60
98
86
64
82
84
103
121
116
126
117
136
98
90
69
76
99
70
95
159
113
156
105
147
158
143
124
161
156
112
97
102
87
104
103
131
100
79
94
84
91
77
104
107
102
84
79
81
91
86
90
85
121
85
92
160
87
103
125
136
100
116
132
118
95
91
102
113
115
124
158
135
179
141
164
173
160
155
155
173
107
112
134
122
128
129
109
108
93
83
104
77
103
99
103
94
122
115
83
89
82
109
78
88
113
109
91
139
117
94
132
119
160
140
118
89
126
105
138
110
142
144
143
151
162
150
169
141
144
150
140
116
93
150
143
177
152
116
116
91
91
94
133
127
106
104
96
94
106
86
72
116
111
74
110
124
125
110
122
119
145
134
149
157
133
130
92
126
107
133
123
148
164
156
207
187
240
239
214
187
204
180
144
149
163
184
178
146
153
116
114
91
125
137
131
138
145
123
135
129
100
127
111
118
71
106
114
118
99
125
137
169
173
132
192
115
122
112
124
133
114
147
173
167
181
204
140
214
236
205
212
209
230
197
169
169
179
203
155
170
155
121
127
143
167
175
165
152
156
151
145
122
103
123
141
94
119
134
138
116
153
170
140
176
182
169
149
127
120
148
159
141
166
188
217
211
212
210
208
218
197
222
225
225
189
195
196
223
206
190
142
159
154
121
175
146
186
151
175
156
165
130
134
149
126
127
88
130
149
134
138
152
163
184
183
167
209
159
152
134
128
154
166
175
177
197
220
206
189
233
254
204
227
210
201
178
203
227
194
229
171
183
171
153
117
174
136
176
176
158
177
170
141
119
140
143
159
118
123
134
150
169
157
158
181
187
168
160
169
123
132
155
137
128
170
163
177
193
203
223
209
230
213
155
225
204
200
190
189
164
214
174
192
149
128
131
135
131
131
149
178
155
141
125
123
131
132
157
160
143
142
133
144
174
146
152
187
167
204
144
143
113
125
186
139
172
179
199
214
220
230
248
236
217
209
219
209
195
162
171
189
199
187
152
155
144
153
153
135
144
164
159
146
147
129
129
146
133
134
131
160
145
165
149
154
160
166
167
153
208
145
135
165
144
152
148
118
196
177
172
205
216
283
219
178
202
174
171
201
161
174
181
183
171
133
113
131
115
134
161
159
161
127
123
130
104
120
134
123
136
120
165
135
195
136
153
133
178
175
200
190
158
161
146
161
154
143
114
195
193
245
208
204
166
218
138
178
170
137
125
160
162
158
157
169
176
148
111
95
142
147
137
128
167
164
125
119
120
109
138
133
1,150
1,470
1,447
1,512
1,441
1,605
1,640
1,736
1,905
1,793
2,016
1,746
1,548
1,382
1,473
1,604
1,567
1,574
1,887
2,122
2,136
2,298
2,137
2,392
2,487
2,177
2,152
2,258
2,213
1,875
1,811
1,955
1,950
2,076
1,849
1,774
1,589
1,417
1,331
1,556
1,569
1,632
1,632
1,704
1,630
1,563
1,425
1,300
1,414
1,419
1,537
28
MOTOR VEHICLE TRAFFIC CRASH AND RELATED DATA
Year
Deaths
Injuries
Crashes
Estimated
Mileage
(Millions)
Motor Vehicle
Registrations∗
Death Rate
Per 100 million
miles of travel
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1,150
1,470
1,447
1,512
1,441
1,605
1,640
1,736
1,905
1,793
2,016
1,746
1,548
1,382
1,473
1,604
1,567
1,574
1,887
2,122
2,136
2,298
2,137
2,392
2,487
2,177
2,152
2,258
2,213
1,875
1,811
1,955
1,950
2,076
1,849
1,774
1,589
1,417
1,331
1,556
1,569
1,632
1,632
1,704
1,630
1,563
1,425
1,300
1,414
1,419
1,537
27,755
34,479
38,195
40,892
41,197
45,734
48,418
49,119
57,834
56,444
62,234
61,158
60,067
57,767
64,873
91,026
93,350
108,143
126,896
144,623
155,258
156,694
151,297
160,413
175,400
161,719
157,664
178,929
169,485
141,132
147,299
162,894
166,389
169,202
162,571
144,972
136,455
130,061
135,811
150,740
157,417
158,032
156,318
155,713
154,537
145,179
135,830
118,727
134,548
142,200
146,303
83,160
110,631
137,619
140,172
143,197
161,750
176,587
160,829
184,174
185,534
196,812
197,995
191,915
177,934
198,771
209,724
199,973
233,078
261,794
284,444
310,598
302,880
299,004
305,495
331,223
313,715
314,015
359,745
350,864
324,763
333,560
365,600
374,751
389,193
366,435
314,594
302,831
294,971
300,797
335,193
386,904
400,694
397,224
410,437
417,252
387,180
364,847
344,942
363,636
398,050
421,073
11,915.6
16,191.1
17,661.1
19,069.2
19,990.4
21,494.5
22,668.1
23,093.1
25,346.9
26,041.2
28,282.5
28,429.3
29,252.2
29,411.3
30,679.0
31,842.4
32,101.5
34,498.0
36,452.2
38,617.6
40,857.4
43,940.1
45,053.6
48,047.4
50,904.9
53,148.1
55,539.7
57,817.1
58,478.4
55,748.7
56,260.5
61,638.0
64,853.0
67,380.0
64,882.3
61,190.1
62,000.0
61,321.0
63,560.1
65,727.0
68,413.0
70,622.0
75,715.0
77,700.0
79,900.0
81,200.0
81,900.0
84,000.0
85,700.0
85,600.0
85,699.6
1,483,466
1,619,541
1,850,274
2,030,685
2,203,375
2,439,593
2,560,652
2,586,834
2,808,921
2,889,740
3,149,323
3,173,704
3,256,150
3,157,441
3,252,492
3,352,234
3,395,736
3,498,758
3,646,080
3,860,791
4,066,826
4,133,199
4,161,573
4,327,885
4,560,097
4,683,919
4,835,146
5,160,985
5,442,233
5,652,406
5,744,441
5,861,908
6,138,732
6,436,365
6,536,246
6,570,735
6,140,286
6,400,942
6,443,499
6,509,192
6,857,364
6,952,263
7,061,339
7,196,609
7,233,823
7,300,853
7,329,789
7,411,192
7,495,904
7,669,022
7,751,336
9.7
9.1
8.2
7.9
7.2
7.5
7.2
7.5
7.5
6.9
7.1
6.1
5.3
4.7
4.8
5.0
4.9
4.6
5.2
5.5
5.2
5.2
4.7
5.0
4.9
4.1
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.4
3.2
3.2
3.0
3.1
2.8
2.9
2.6
2.3
2.1
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
∗ Excludes trailers and trailer coaches.
29
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
Highlights
INJURY EXPERIENCE FOR PERSONS
WHO HAD BEEN DRINKING
Alcohol and/or drug use affects the judgment and behavior of persons in addition
to motor vehicle drivers. Consider the experience of drinking bicyclists,
pedestrians, motorcyclists, snowmobilers, and ORV/ATV riders, when looking at
crash statistics. Alcohol should not be used by anyone intending to navigate a
roadway.
BICYCLIST
Bicyclists Killed
Total
Drinking in Crash
Drinking Bicyclist
28
10
3
Bicyclists Injured
2,648
135
88
Bicyclists in Crashes
3,239
160
101
PEDESTRIAN
Total
Drinking in Crash
Pedestrians Killed
Drinking Pedestrian
190
81
67
Pedestrians Injured
3,490
406
260
Pedestrians in Crashes
4,064
511
340
MOTORCYCLIST
Total
Drinking in Crash
Motorcyclists Killed
Drinking Motorcyclist
82
34
32
Motorcyclists Injured
2,324
332
285
Motorcyclists in Crashes
3,075
404
341
SNOWMOBILER ∗
Total
Drinking in Crash
Snowmobilers Killed
Drinking Snowmobiler
16
11
11
Snowmobilers Injured
421
130
125
Snowmobilers in Crashes
732
188
173
ORV/ATV RIDER ∗
Total
ORV/ATV Rider Killed
Drinking in Crash
Drinking ORV/ATV Rider
2
2
2
ORV/ATV Rider Injured
200
38
37
ORV/ATV Rider in Crashes
276
46
44
∗ on-road crashes
33
ALL CRASHES BY INJURY SEVERITY
HBD CRASHES BY INJURY SEVERITY
The problem of the drinking driver, pedestrian, and/or cyclist is seen when one
compares the two charts on this page. A fatality in the crash is seven times more
likely when one of the crash-involved operators is reported as had been drinking.
34
DEATH & INJURY PER CRASH INVOLVED OCCUPANT
Occupants in Crashes
NO INJURY 79.9%
INJURY (C) 12.8%
INJURY (B) 4.7%
INJURY (A) 2.3%
FATAL (K) 0.2%
The majority of occupants involved in crashes are not injured (79.9%). More than
half of those who are injured receive only minor (C) injuries. Increased use of
occupant restraints and airbags can reduce the number of killed and injured even
further.
Occupants in HBD Crashes
NO INJURY 58.4%
INJURY (C) 16.8%
FATAL (K) 1.2%
INJURY (A) 8.9%
INJURY (B) 14.6%
Crashes involving drinking tend to be more serious than nondrinking crashes.
The percentage of fatalities is six times higher than in all crashes and the more
serious injury levels are three to four times higher.
35
ALL DRIVERS and HBD DRIVERS
INJURY SEVERITY - EJECTED vs. NOT EJECTED
As can be seen in the two charts below, death and injury are
much more likely when drivers are ejected from their vehicles.
Ejected
Not Ejected
C Injury 9.8%
A Injury 36.8%
B Injury 3.4%
A Injury 1.7%
Killed 0.1%
Killed 12.7%
B Injury 19.6%
No Injury 21.6%
C Injury 9.3%
No Injury 85.0%
When compared to the charts above, the charts below
demonstrate that the injury severity is much worse for drivers
who had been drinking in both ejected, and nonejected events.
HBD Ejected
HBD Not Ejected
Killed 23.6%
B Injury 14.6%
No Injury 4.0%
A Injury 7.5%
Killed 0.9%
C Injury 10.6%
C Injury 5.3%
B Injury 17.8%
A Injury 49.3%
No Injury 66.4%
36
ALL OCCUPANTS and OCCUPANTS of HBD CRASHES
INJURY SEVERITY - EJECTED vs. NOT EJECTED
As can be seen in the two charts below, death and injury are
much more likely when occupants are ejected from their
vehicles.
Ejected
Not Ejected
C Injury 12.8%
Killed 12.9%
B Injury 4.7%
A Injury 2.2%
Killed 0.1%
No Injury 14.6%
A Injury 40.8%
C Injury 9.9%
B Injury 21.8%
No Injury 80.1%
When compared to the charts above, the charts below
demonstrate that the injury severity is much worse for occupants
in a crash where drinking is reported in both ejected, and
nonejected events.
HBD Ejected
HBD Not Ejected
Killed 21.6%
B Injury 14.5%
No Injury 3.4%
C Injury 6.2%
A Injury 8.1%
Killed 0.8%
C Injury 17.1%
B Injury 19.0%
A Injury 49.8%
No Injury 59.5%
37
INJURY SEVERITY & RESTRAINT USE FOR
CRASH INVOLVED KABC DRIVERS
ALL CRASHES
10,000
50,000
8,000
40,000
6,000
30,000
4,000
20,000
2,000
10,000
0
C Injury
B Injury
Restraints Used
A Injury
Drivers - Restraints Not Used
Drivers - Restraints Used
60,000
0
Killed
Restraints Not Used
HBD CRASHES
2,000
3,000
1,500
2,500
2,000
1,000
1,500
1,000
500
500
0
C Injury
B Injury
Restraints Used
38
A Injury
Restraints Not Used
0
Killed
Drivers - Restraints Not Used
Drivers - Restraints Used
3,500
INJURY SEVERITY & RESTRAINT USE FOR
CRASH INVOLVED KABC OCCUPANTS
ALL CRASHES
14,000
12,000
60,000
10,000
8,000
40,000
6,000
4,000
20,000
2,000
0
C Injury
B Injury
Restraints Used
A Injury
Persons - Restraints Not Used
Persons - Restraints Used
80,000
0
Killed
Restraints Not Used
HBD CRASHES
3,000
2,500
4,000
2,000
3,000
1,500
2,000
1,000
1,000
0
C Injury
500
B Injury
Restraints Used
A Injury
Persons - Restraints Not Used
Persons - Restraints Used
5,000
0
Killed
Restraints Not Used
39
ALCOHOL INVOLVEMENT IN FATAL CRASHES
Fatal crashes were lowest in number during February, March and April. The number of fatal
crashes then increased, peaking in September. These numbers follow the increase in travel
during the summer months. The number of HBD fatal crashes by month does not show a
discernible trend. Total persons killed in fatal crashes closely follows the number of crashes, as
would be expected.
HBD Fatal Crashes by Month
140
Number of Crashes
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Non-HBD Fatal Crashes
HBD Fatal Crashes
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
75
54
51
51
65
91
61
90
82
90
80
84
35
31
43
45
48
43
48
43
53
36
45
42
Alcohol Related Fatalities by Month
180
Number of Persons
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Non-Alcohol Related Fatalities
85
56
55
60
69
96
67
112
98
95
88
90
Alcohol Related Fatalities
37
34
54
51
49
45
60
47
59
39
48
43
40
HBD Fatal Crashes by Day of Week
300
Number of Crashes
250
200
150
100
50
0
HBD Fatal Crashes
All Fatal Crashes
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
Sun
43
162
52
181
48
151
57
175
98
247
111
255
103
215
Saturday had the most fatal crashes in 1995. Saturday and Sunday had the highest
proportions of drinking related fatal crashes. Almost half of weekend fatal crashes
involved drinking, while only 26.5 percent of fatal crashes on Monday involved
drinking.
HBD Fatal Crashes by Time of Day
200
150
100
9:00-11:59 A
12:00-2:59 P
3:00-5:59 P
6:00-8:59 P
9:00-11:59 P
HBD Fatal Crashes
All Fatal Crashes
6:00-8:59 A
0
3:00-5:59 A
50
12:00-2:59 A
Number of Crashes
250
129
168
60
99
13
122
14
166
27
197
46
231
86
198
131
192
Not surprisingly, the midnight to 2:59 AM time period had the highest rate of drinking
involvement (76.8%), while the late morning hours had the lowest (8.4%).
There were 13 fatal crashes where the time of day was unknown. Of these 13 fatal
crashes, 6 were HBD.
41
ALCOHOL INVOLVEMENT IN INJURY CRASHES
Alcohol involvement in injury crashes is an important indicator of the alcohol impaired driving
problem. In 1995, the highest number of HBD injury crashes occurred in December with 1,029.
The highest proportion of HBD injury crashes also occurred in December with 11.5 percent of the
injury crashes involving alcohol.
HBD Injury Crashes by Month
10,000
1,200
8,000
800
6,000
600
4,000
400
2,000
200
0
0
J
Total Injury Crashes
A Injury - HBD Crashes
B Injury - HBD Crashes
C Injury - HBD Crashes
Total Injury
HBD Injury
1,000
F M A M J
J
A
S O N D
8,507
7,461
6,873
7,116
8,606
8,943
8,335
8,691
8,615
8,946
9,163
8,951
229
174
207
195
206
275
259
249
240
238
179
235
329
273
295
346
318
357
380
392
373
358
323
374
341
262
285
296
307
300
297
295
320
306
354
420
Alcohol Related Injuries by Month
1,800
14,000
1,600
12,000
10,000
1,200
1,000
8,000
800
6,000
600
4,000
400
2,000
200
0
0
J
Total Persons Injured
Alcohol Related A Injury
Alcohol Related B Injury
Alcohol Related C Injury
42
F M A M J
J
A S O N D
12,306 10,686 10,024 10,361 12,565 13,253 12,419 12,934 12,794 12,942 13,147 12,872
316
222
269
287
286
375
362
352
331
328
232
317
467
359
408
488
462
521
551
546
528
529
449
521
600
446
483
528
549
555
532
580
538
517
602
754
Total Injured
Alcohol Injured
1,400
HBD Injury Crashes by Day of Week
20,000
800
15,000
600
10,000
400
5,000
200
0
A Injury - HBD
B Injury - HBD
C Injury - HBD
Mon
Tue Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
Sun
240
340
331
12,936
224
339
373
13,839
271
481
444
15,023
462
768
728
17,891
684
947
843
15,281
538
848
705
10,847
267
395
359
14,390
HBD Injury Crashes
1,000
0
HBD injury crashes follow the same basic trends as total crashes through the work week,
but the weekend sees a dramatic increase in the proportion of HBD injury crashes to total
injury crashes.
1,400
30,000
1,200
25,000
1,000
20,000
800
15,000
600
10,000
400
5,000
6:00-8:59 A
9:00-11:59 A
12:00-2:59 P
3:00-5:59 P
6:00-8:59 P
9:00-11:59 P
A Injury - HBD
B Injury - HBD
C Injury - HBD
3:00-5:59 A
0
12:00-2:59 A
200
802
1,275
883
6,123
245
420
314
2,922
78
103
75
10,235
49
72
78
12,186
112
163
186
18,458
267
389
529
24,973
513
685
761
14,912
595
964
920
9,306
HBD Injury Crashes
HBD Injury Crashes by Time of Day
0
Total injury crash frequencies peak in the hours between 12:00 PM and 5:59 PM, while
HBD injury crash frequencies peak between 6:00 PM and 2:59 AM. A particularly
hazardous travel period is 12:00 AM to 2:59 AM.
43
REPORTED AGE OF DRINKING DRIVERS
INVOLVED IN CRASHES
COUNTY
All ages
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Baraga
Barry
Bay
Benzie
Berrien
Branch
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix
Cheboygan
Chippewa
Clare
Clinton
Crawford
Delta
Dickinson
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Gogebic
Grand Traverse
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Houghton
Huron
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Iron
Isabella
Jackson
Kalamazoo
Kalkaska
Kent
Keweenaw
Lake
Lapeer
Leelanau
48
35
302
81
56
56
24
154
358
35
424
98
395
166
73
89
133
78
110
43
110
67
200
102
1,511
84
55
176
68
112
96
78
668
171
102
47
153
431
561
54
1,198
20
44
222
56
44
0-15
years
16-20
years
21-24
years
25-34
years
35-44
years
45-54
years
55-64
years
65-74
years
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
4
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
0
0
1
0
3
1
27
11
7
5
6
21
30
4
35
8
30
10
10
7
9
7
13
3
9
3
23
13
105
6
5
19
14
19
12
9
63
22
9
4
30
37
53
4
130
6
4
12
11
10
4
46
14
7
8
3
16
52
5
63
15
70
14
10
14
25
4
17
3
15
8
26
16
204
12
4
24
10
15
18
12
121
28
10
7
29
68
102
7
175
4
7
35
12
12
8
100
23
22
16
5
60
107
13
129
30
122
43
17
24
40
29
38
11
35
24
84
32
481
26
14
60
21
25
28
28
217
57
34
10
54
131
192
14
402
4
7
82
16
14
6
79
15
15
18
7
38
88
8
85
23
93
41
19
25
31
24
31
9
20
17
42
23
371
31
8
52
14
22
16
18
156
47
29
8
24
108
127
13
295
1
10
57
9
7
2
17
8
3
5
3
12
48
1
33
8
38
11
9
6
14
6
5
11
15
5
15
5
170
6
3
11
5
8
7
6
45
8
9
2
7
45
36
8
99
1
7
23
2
0
0
7
5
0
2
0
2
13
3
17
7
14
6
3
5
1
3
2
3
6
2
4
4
61
1
0
7
1
2
3
3
29
4
6
3
5
14
11
0
38
1
5
4
2
2
1
5
3
0
1
0
1
2
0
8
0
9
2
0
3
0
3
2
0
1
1
2
3
31
0
2
0
2
4
4
0
8
1
1
0
3
6
5
2
14
0
1
3
1
75 yrs
& over
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
8
0
1
0
1
1
2
0
3
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
3
2
1
0
0
DOB
unk
0
11
18
2
2
0
0
2
15
1
49
7
16
38
5
5
13
1
2
2
7
7
3
5
79
2
18
3
0
16
6
1
23
2
4
12
0
20
34
5
39
1
2
5
3
REPORTED AGE OF DRINKING DRIVERS
INVOLVED IN CRASHES (continued)
COUNTY
Lenawee
Livingston
Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
Manistee
Marquette
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee
Midland
Missaukee
Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Osceola
Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presque Isle
Roscommon
Saginaw
Sanilac
Schoolcraft
Shiawassee
St. Clair
St. Joseph
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wayne
Wexford
UNKNOWN
Totals
0-15
years
16-20
years
21-24
years
25-34
years
35-44
years
45-54
years
55-64
years
65-74
years
202
383
25
60
1,623
59
147
76
99
86
172
35
365
162
36
349
141
2,552
78
83
41
85
49
75
362
30
93
514
90
30
201
440
176
173
205
614
3,947
89
6
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
1
4
9
1
0
17
48
2
5
154
11
12
5
14
8
15
5
35
13
4
30
13
203
10
12
3
6
2
8
47
3
8
46
16
1
23
52
16
20
20
60
306
10
0
38
66
5
7
231
3
26
10
23
9
28
1
60
27
8
41
18
353
9
11
3
16
5
10
70
5
7
72
18
4
31
72
28
30
36
107
460
11
1
62
126
11
20
530
17
38
37
28
19
64
12
95
59
11
124
42
799
25
27
11
27
15
31
118
6
31
163
27
9
59
133
60
55
59
187
1055
34
3
36
90
3
14
392
9
27
13
15
16
36
10
88
38
3
86
38
649
18
20
9
17
19
17
69
8
20
132
17
9
44
110
27
40
50
141
1019
19
2
15
33
0
5
153
8
18
3
7
6
17
2
30
13
5
40
12
262
7
9
1
10
3
4
25
3
9
50
7
5
21
40
15
15
20
64
468
7
0
10
10
0
2
68
6
8
0
3
1
4
1
6
2
3
11
6
124
3
1
3
6
2
3
8
4
12
21
3
0
10
10
4
8
5
22
229
2
0
2
3
1
0
34
2
3
2
2
3
4
2
6
2
1
4
4
45
0
0
1
1
3
1
8
1
2
12
0
0
5
4
3
1
2
6
110
0
0
1
0
0
0
14
0
1
2
1
0
0
0
3
1
0
3
2
9
0
1
1
1
0
0
2
0
2
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
35
1
0
21
6
3
6
46
3
13
4
6
24
4
2
42
7
1
10
5
104
6
2
9
1
0
1
15
0
2
16
2
2
7
18
23
2
12
22
256
4
0
23,097
53
2,132
3,329
7,156
5,557
2,207
930
417
123
1,193
All ages
75 yrs
& over
45
DOB
unk
MALE DRIVERS &
INJURY SEVERITY IN CRASH
ALL CRASHES
MOST SEVERE OUTCOME IN CRASH
AGE OF DRIVER
IN CRASH
Under 1 year old
1 - 3 years
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
TOTAL
Male Drivers
198
31
75
1,097
60,607
38,990
86,814
72,403
46,335
25,972
17,713
9,680
32,188
% of
Total
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
15.5
9.9
22.1
18.5
11.8
6.6
4.5
2.5
8.2
392,103
100.0
Number
Fatal
Injury
0
0
0
6
196
169
342
315
183
102
78
77
98
% of
Fatal
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
12.5
10.8
21.8
20.1
11.7
6.5
5.0
4.9
6.3
1,566
100.0
Number
A
PDO
B
C
3
1
13
104
2,221
1,497
3,137
2,468
1,460
805
603
407
837
9
3
18
167
4,638
2,909
5,763
4,441
2,683
1,512
1,149
689
1,634
29
4
12
191
9,494
6,057
13,297
11,389
7,225
3,991
2,892
1,608
4,591
157
23
32
629
44,058
28,358
64,275
53,790
34,784
19,562
12,991
6,899
25,028
13,556
25,615
60,780
290,586
DRINKING DRIVER
AGE OF DRINKING DRIVER
IN CRASH
Under 1 year old
1 - 3 years
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
TOTAL
46
Male Drivers
12
1
0
27
1,716
2,724
5,534
4,182
1,785
811
347
112
902
% of
Total
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
9.5
15.0
30.5
23.0
9.8
4.5
1.9
0.6
5.0
18,153
100.0
Number
Fatal
Injury
PDO
0
0
0
0
42
72
105
108
35
17
6
3
17
% of
Fatal
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10.4
17.8
25.9
26.7
8.6
4.2
1.5
0.7
4.2
0
1
0
0
240
337
660
456
184
76
35
13
93
2
0
0
8
334
558
1,039
673
285
128
55
11
124
2
0
0
4
211
391
880
731
332
144
58
24
149
8
0
0
15
889
1,366
2,850
2,214
949
446
193
61
519
405
100.0
2,095
3,217
2,926
9,510
Number
A
B
C
FEMALE DRIVERS &
INJURY SEVERITY IN CRASH
ALL CRASHES
AGE OF DRIVER
IN CRASH
Under 1 year old
1 - 3 years
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
TOTAL
Female Drivers
113
19
34
627
41,813
27,075
60,955
53,838
32,178
15,242
11,157
6,796
12,730
% of
Total
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
15.9
10.3
23.2
20.5
12.3
5.8
4.2
2.6
4.8
262,577
100.0
Number
Fatal
Injury
PDO
0
0
0
4
114
49
118
122
75
41
42
47
28
% of
Fatal
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
17.8
7.7
18.4
19.1
11.7
6.4
6.6
7.3
4.4
0
0
3
43
1,464
860
1,922
1,622
968
476
376
261
300
5
2
6
68
3,236
1,817
3,887
3,164
1,817
912
670
521
550
24
2
8
125
8,155
5,164
11,815
10,075
6,263
2,972
2,128
1,164
2,099
84
15
17
387
28,844
19,185
43,213
38,855
23,055
10,841
7,941
4,803
9,753
640
100.0
8,295
16,655
49,994
186,993
Number
A
B
C
DRINKING DRIVER
AGE OF DRINKING DRIVER
IN CRASH
Under 1 year old
1 - 3 years
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
TOTAL
Female Drivers
2
0
0
10
376
520
1,483
1,237
358
105
59
8
142
% of
Total
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
8.7
12.1
34.5
28.8
8.3
2.4
1.4
0.2
3.3
4,300
100.0
Number
Fatal
Injury
PDO
A
B
C
0
1
% of
Fatal
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
14.5
13.2
34.2
25.0
7.9
2.6
1.3
0.0
1.3
0
0
0
1
43
77
140
143
34
11
6
1
20
0
0
0
4
80
99
311
188
54
12
9
0
13
0
0
0
2
70
95
252
222
63
15
10
2
21
2
0
0
3
172
239
754
665
201
65
33
5
87
76
100.0
476
770
752
2,226
Number
0
0
0
0
11
10
26
19
6
2
1
The tables on this page and the previous page exclude 644 drinking drivers of unknown gender.
47
FATAL CRASHES AND FATALITIES
WITH DRINKING INVOLVEMENT BY COUNTY
C R A S H E S
COUNTY
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Baraga
Barry
Bay
Benzie
Berrien
Branch
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix
Cheboygan
Chippewa
Clare
Clinton
Crawford
Delta
Dickinson
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Gogebic
Grand Traverse
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Houghton
Huron
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Iron
Isabella
Jackson
Kalamazoo
Kalkaska
Kent
Keweenaw
Lake
Lapeer
48
All Fatal
Crashes
5
1
28
4
6
7
2
7
19
3
32
10
28
15
8
9
9
8
6
4
5
4
11
8
68
4
3
11
9
12
3
8
23
13
5
0
11
26
32
7
51
1
10
10
HBD Fatal
Crashes
4
1
13
3
1
5
1
1
7
0
7
1
11
3
4
4
4
3
2
1
5
3
4
1
28
2
1
2
2
4
2
1
10
5
3
0
5
16
14
2
17
1
5
0
P E R S O N S
Percent
HBD
Total
Fatalities
80.0
100.0
46.4
75.0
16.7
71.4
50.0
14.3
36.8
0.0
21.9
10.0
39.3
20.0
50.0
44.4
44.4
37.5
33.3
25.0
100.0
75.0
36.4
12.5
41.2
50.0
33.3
18.2
22.2
33.3
66.7
12.5
43.5
38.5
60.0
0.0
45.5
61.5
43.8
28.6
33.3
100.0
50.0
0.0
5
1
29
5
7
7
2
10
21
4
36
11
32
18
9
9
13
11
7
5
5
5
12
8
76
6
3
11
12
13
3
10
26
14
6
0
11
27
36
8
54
1
10
10
HBD
Fatalities
Percent
HBD
4
1
14
3
1
5
1
3
9
0
8
1
13
3
5
4
5
4
2
2
5
3
4
1
34
3
1
2
3
4
2
1
11
5
4
0
5
17
15
2
19
1
5
0
80.0
100.0
48.3
60.0
14.3
71.4
50.0
30.0
42.9
0.0
22.2
9.1
40.6
16.7
55.6
44.4
38.5
36.4
28.6
40.0
100.0
60.0
33.3
12.5
44.7
50.0
33.3
18.2
25.0
30.8
66.7
10.0
42.3
35.7
66.7
0.0
45.5
63.0
41.7
25.0
35.2
100.0
50.0
0.0
FATAL CRASHES AND FATALITIES
WITH DRINKING INVOLVEMENT
BY COUNTY (continued)
C R A S H E S
COUNTY
Leelanau
Lenawee
Livingston
Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
Manistee
Marquette
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee
Midland
Missaukee
Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Osceola
Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presque Isle
Roscommon
Saginaw
Sanilac
Schoolcraft
Shiawassee
St. Clair
St. Joseph
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wayne
Wexford
Totals
P E R S O N S
All Fatal
Crashes
2
17
24
1
3
68
5
13
5
7
6
15
2
27
15
2
31
5
112
6
6
1
6
1
2
29
2
4
28
12
3
15
25
15
17
14
44
247
3
HBD Fatal
Crashes
2
2
7
0
1
27
0
4
3
1
4
4
2
15
5
0
15
2
47
1
2
1
3
0
1
6
2
2
12
2
1
6
7
7
5
4
15
85
0
Percent
HBD
100.0
11.8
29.2
0.0
33.3
39.7
0.0
30.8
60.0
14.3
66.7
26.7
100.0
55.6
33.3
0.0
48.4
40.0
42.0
16.7
33.3
100.0
50.0
0.0
50.0
20.7
100.0
50.0
42.9
16.7
33.3
40.0
28.0
46.7
29.4
28.6
34.1
34.4
0.0
Total
Fatalities
2
18
25
1
4
76
9
17
5
8
6
17
2
31
18
4
33
6
114
6
8
1
8
1
2
37
2
5
30
13
3
16
27
15
18
20
49
266
5
HBD
Fatalities
2
2
8
0
1
32
0
5
3
1
4
5
2
19
7
0
15
2
47
1
4
1
3
0
1
7
2
2
12
2
1
6
7
7
5
4
18
93
0
Percent
HBD
100.0
11.1
32.0
0.0
25.0
42.1
0.0
29.4
60.0
12.5
66.7
29.4
100.0
61.3
38.9
0.0
45.5
33.3
41.2
16.7
50.0
100.0
37.5
0.0
50.0
18.9
100.0
40.0
40.0
15.4
33.3
37.5
25.9
46.7
27.8
20.0
36.7
35.0
0.0
1,386
512
36.9
1,537
566
36.8
49
TRAFFIC FATALITIES WITH DRINKING INVOLVEMENT
BY COUNTY
KEWEE-
1 NAW
HOUGHTON
2
ONTONAGON
1
BARAGA
1
GOGEBIC
MARQUETTE
1
5
LUCE
0
ALGER
IRON
CHIPPEWA
1
0
5
SCHOOLCRAFT
MACKINAC
1
DICKINSON
1
DELTA
3
5
MENOMINEE
4
EMMET
1
CHEBOYGAN
4
PRESQUE ISLE
2
CHARLEVOIX
5
ANTRIM
OTSEGO
MONTMORENCY
1
1
0
ALPENA
3
2
LEELANAU
Where HBD
Traffic Fatalities
Occurred
BENZIE
GRAND
TRAVERSE
0
2
KALKASKA
CRAWFORD
OSCODA
ALCONA
2
2
0
4
MANISTEE
WEXFORD
MISSAUKEE
ROSCOMMON
OGEMAW
IOSCO
0
0
2
2
4
4
ARENAC
MASON
LAKE
OSCEOLA
CLARE
GLADWIN
3
5
3
4
3
OCEANA
NEWAYGO
MECOSTA
ISABELLA
MIDLAND
BAY
1
2
1
5
5
9
5
HURON
1
1995=566∗
MONTCALM
GRATIOT
7
3
MUSKEGON
TUSCOLA
SANILAC
5
2
SAGINAW
12
15
LAPEER
KENT
OTTAWA
GENESEE
19
7
IONIA
CLINTON
SHIAWASSEE
5
2
6
0
34
ST. CLAIR
7
MACOMB
OAKLAND
∗A comparison to 1994 numbers is not shown due
to procedural changes discussed on page 11.
50
ALLEGAN
BARRY
EATON
INGHAM
LIVINGSTON
14
3
4
11
8
VAN BUREN
KALAMAZOO
CALHOUN
JACKSON
WASHTENAW
4
15
13
17
18
BERRIEN
CASS
ST. JOSEPH
BRANCH
HILLSDALE
LENAWEE
8
3
7
1
4
2
47
WAYNE
93
MONROE
19
32
MOST SEVERE OUTCOME IN HBD CRASHES BY COUNTY
Note: While the Michigan Traffic Crash Report (UD-10) requests officers to report Bodily Alcohol Content (BAC) of all persons
tested for alcohol after a traffic crash, only the BAC testing of deceased motor vehicle drivers and deceased railroad train
engineers is required by law. Consequently, alcohol involvement in nonfatal crashes is frequently unreported, and is therefore
generally believed to be higher than indicated in this table.
MOST SEVERE OUTCOME IN HBD CRASH
COUNTY
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Baraga
Barry
Bay
Benzie
Berrien
Branch
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix
Cheboygan
Chippewa
Clare
Clinton
Crawford
Delta
Dickinson
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Gogebic
Grand Traverse
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Houghton
Huron
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Iron
Isabella
Jackson
Kalamazoo
Kalkaska
Kent
Keweenaw
All HBD
Crashes
Fatal
47
33
302
81
55
56
25
154
356
35
432
98
402
165
74
87
131
79
110
43
111
67
199
103
1,498
81
55
178
69
112
97
77
671
168
100
46
159
439
561
55
1,202
20
4
1
13
3
1
5
1
1
7
0
7
1
11
3
4
4
4
3
2
1
5
3
4
1
28
2
1
2
2
4
2
1
10
5
3
0
5
16
14
2
17
1
Injury
PDO
A
B
C
6
6
45
4
13
5
2
22
41
6
57
16
41
23
5
13
13
13
15
8
17
9
34
9
109
12
7
20
13
14
17
20
101
30
7
3
19
68
70
10
111
5
6
5
45
15
12
14
6
38
75
7
78
25
78
37
8
23
17
13
12
10
20
9
47
19
329
13
11
29
11
21
12
14
120
34
30
4
32
85
111
10
214
3
6
5
36
11
1
4
6
23
28
6
68
8
55
16
20
15
15
5
13
2
9
6
25
14
252
5
4
22
5
20
11
7
86
10
8
11
13
75
74
7
201
1
25
16
163
48
28
28
10
70
205
16
222
48
217
86
37
32
82
45
68
22
60
40
89
60
780
49
32
105
38
53
55
35
354
89
52
28
90
195
292
26
659
10
51
MOST SEVERE OUTCOME IN HBD CRASHES
BY COUNTY (continued)
MOST SEVERE OUTCOME IN HBD CRASH
COUNTY
Lake
Lapeer
Leelanau
Lenawee
Livingston
Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
Manistee
Marquette
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee
Midland
Missaukee
Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Osceola
Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presque Isle
Roscommon
Saginaw
Sanilac
Schoolcraft
Shiawassee
St. Clair
St. Joseph
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wayne
Wexford
Unknown
Totals
52
All HBD
Crashes
Fatal
43
223
56
202
381
24
60
1,621
60
151
79
97
83
170
34
364
159
35
351
138
2,540
78
84
41
83
49
74
361
30
93
516
91
31
197
445
178
174
206
620
3,974
89
6
23,124
Injury
PDO
A
B
C
5
0
2
2
7
0
1
27
0
4
3
1
4
4
2
15
5
0
15
2
47
1
2
1
3
0
1
6
2
2
12
2
1
6
7
7
5
4
15
85
0
0
8
26
7
19
56
5
12
156
10
13
14
10
11
25
5
35
30
7
44
18
222
7
15
5
12
6
12
31
3
17
53
16
4
22
58
26
23
34
65
467
17
1
10
39
10
32
64
5
7
270
13
28
14
16
19
31
4
74
28
9
58
24
419
13
19
6
15
12
10
59
8
15
92
18
6
39
94
36
28
44
112
598
16
2
2
39
3
41
60
3
10
314
6
18
8
17
6
13
5
58
19
3
54
21
545
9
9
3
10
5
8
57
2
10
75
10
3
29
63
25
22
25
125
824
15
0
18
119
34
108
194
11
30
854
31
88
40
53
43
97
18
182
77
16
180
73
1,307
48
39
26
43
26
43
208
15
49
284
45
17
101
223
84
96
99
303
2,000
41
3
512
2,686
4,118
3,783
12,025
COUNTY RANKING BY HBD FATAL CRASH RATE
per 1,000 Michigan Residents
COUNTY
Lake
Keweenaw
Alcona
Arenac
Cheboygan
Charlevoix
Menominee
Missaukee
Presque Isle
Osceola
Kalkaska
Allegan
Delta
Iosco
Baraga
Ontonagon
St. Joseph
Schoolcraft
Dickinson
Mason
Chippewa
Leelanau
Monroe
Clare
Jackson
Alger
Alpena
Ogemaw
Muskegon
Mackinac
Isabella
Roscommon
Hillsdale
Tuscola
Montcalm
Ionia
Shiawassee
Gladwin
Calhoun
Crawford
Genesee
Bay
Kalamazoo
Marquette
Cass
1995
Population
Estimate
9,664
1,967
10,587
16,151
22,854
23,052
24,569
13,522
14,242
21,756
14,696
97,692
38,655
24,482
8,493
8,639
60,684
8,700
27,176
27,487
36,859
18,502
139,550
28,078
154,010
9,846
30,841
20,559
164,459
10,978
56,213
22,593
45,224
57,491
57,866
59,846
72,079
24,304
140,689
13,523
436,381
111,529
227,973
65,442
49,603
All
Crashes
644
116
816
1,134
1,146
1,331
1,970
820
803
1,710
901
4,168
2,432
1,322
655
901
2,711
577
1,804
1,685
1,949
791
4,674
1,672
7,085
560
1,447
1,266
6,473
919
2,996
1,195
2,461
2,455
3,302
2,752
2,517
1,086
7,138
869
16,386
4,178
10,987
2,998
2,257
Fatal
Crashes
10
1
5
7
9
8
6
2
2
6
7
28
5
5
2
1
15
3
4
5
9
2
27
8
26
1
4
6
31
3
11
4
12
17
15
13
15
4
28
4
68
19
32
13
15
HBD
Crashes
43
20
47
56
87
74
83
34
30
83
55
302
111
100
25
41
178
31
67
79
131
56
364
79
439
33
81
84
351
60
159
93
112
174
159
168
197
81
402
43
1,498
356
561
151
165
HBD Fatal
Crashes
5
1
4
5
4
4
4
2
2
3
2
13
5
3
1
1
7
1
3
3
4
2
15
3
16
1
3
2
15
1
5
2
4
5
5
5
6
2
11
1
28
7
14
4
3
HBD Fatal
Crash Rate
per 1,000 people
0.5174
0.5084
0.3778
0.3096
0.1750
0.1735
0.1628
0.1479
0.1404
0.1379
0.1361
0.1331
0.1293
0.1225
0.1177
0.1158
0.1154
0.1149
0.1104
0.1091
0.1085
0.1081
0.1075
0.1068
0.1039
0.1016
0.0973
0.0973
0.0912
0.0911
0.0889
0.0885
0.0884
0.0870
0.0864
0.0835
0.0832
0.0823
0.0782
0.0739
0.0642
0.0628
0.0614
0.0611
0.0605
53
COUNTY RANKING BY HBD FATAL CRASH RATE
per 1,000 Michigan Residents (continued)
COUNTY
1995
Population
Estimate
All
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
HBD
Crashes
HBD Fatal
Crashes
HBD Fatal
Crash Rate
per 1,000 people
Saginaw
Gogebic
Houghton
Van Buren
Livingston
Washtenaw
Midland
Gratiot
Antrim
Otsego
Sanilac
Newaygo
St. Clair
Berrien
Oceana
Wayne
Eaton
Oakland
Macomb
Emmet
Ingham
Clinton
Kent
Ottawa
Huron
Grand Traverse
Mecosta
Branch
Lenawee
Barry
Benzie
Iron
Lapeer
Luce
Manistee
Montmorency
Oscoda
Wexford
Unknown
212,295
17,894
36,140
74,591
133,601
292,609
79,748
39,973
20,257
20,762
42,203
43,587
154,231
162,623
23,875
2,055,500
98,087
1,153,461
733,607
27,352
277,889
61,657
525,355
210,389
35,224
70,869
37,725
42,738
96,706
52,643
13,660
13,177
83,854
5,599
22,915
9,683
8,682
28,686
8,997
746
1,544
3,165
5,506
12,581
3,221
1,816
1,105
1,148
2,016
2,197
5,468
6,462
1,188
91,201
4,440
47,190
26,937
1,702
13,020
2,662
24,061
7,543
1,966
3,743
2,904
2,229
3,775
2,639
624
1,092
3,644
393
1,102
487
508
1,865
127
28
3
3
14
24
44
15
9
6
2
12
5
25
32
6
247
11
112
68
8
23
6
51
29
8
11
7
10
17
7
3
0
10
1
5
2
1
3
516
55
97
206
381
620
170
69
55
74
91
138
445
432
78
3,974
199
2,540
1,621
103
671
110
1,202
361
77
178
97
98
202
154
35
46
223
24
60
35
49
89
6
12
1
2
4
7
15
4
2
1
1
2
2
7
7
1
85
4
47
27
1
10
2
17
6
1
2
1
1
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0565
0.0559
0.0553
0.0536
0.0524
0.0513
0.0502
0.0500
0.0494
0.0482
0.0474
0.0459
0.0454
0.0430
0.0419
0.0414
0.0408
0.0407
0.0368
0.0366
0.0360
0.0324
0.0324
0.0285
0.0284
0.0282
0.0265
0.0234
0.0207
0.0190
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
State Totals
9,549,353
421,073
1,386
23,124
512
0.0536
54
COUNTY RANKING
BY HBD FATAL CRASH RATE
KEWEENAW
.5084
HOUGHTON
.0553
ONTONAGON
.1158
BARAGA
.1177
GOGEBIC
MARQUETTE
.0559
LUCE
.0611
.0000
ALGER
CHIPPEWA
.1016
IRON
.0000
.0911
.1149
DICKINSON
.1085
MACKINAC
SCHOOLCRAFT
DELTA
.1104
.1293
MENOMINEE
EMMET
.1628
.0366
CHEBOYGAN
.1750
PRESQUE ISLE
.1404
CHARLEVOIX
.1735
.1081
ANTRIM
OTSEGO
MONTMORENCY
.0494
.0482
.0000
KALKASKA
CRAWFORD
OSCODA
ALCONA
.1361
.0739
.0000
.3778
ALPENA
.0973
LEELANAU
BENZIE
GRAND
TRAVERSE
.0000 .0282
County Ranking By
HBD Fatal Crash Rate
MANISTEE
WEXFORD
MISSAUKEE
ROSCOMMON
OGEMAW
IOSCO
.0000
.0000
.1479
.0885
.0973
.1225
ARENAC
(per 1,000 Michigan residents)
MASON
LAKE
OSCEOLA
CLARE
GLADWIN
.1091
.5174
.1379
.1068
.0823
.3096
HURON
.0284
BAY
OCEANA
NEWAYGO
MECOSTA
ISABELLA
MIDLAND
.0419
.0459
.0265
.0889
.0502 .0628
State HBD Fatal Crash Rate
.0536
SAGINAW
MONTCALM
GRATIOT
.0864
MUSKEGON
SANILAC
.0474
.0565
.0500
.0912
TUSCOLA
.0870
LAPEER
KENT
at or below State average
OTTAWA
GENESEE
.0324
.0285
IONIA
CLINTON
SHIAWASSEE
.0835
.0324
.0832
.0000
.0642
ST. CLAIR
.0454
MACOMB
above State average
OAKLAND
BERRIEN
ALLEGAN
BARRY
EATON
INGHAM
LIVINGSTON
.1331
.0190
.0408
.0360
.0524
.0407
VAN BUREN
KALAMAZOO
CALHOUN
JACKSON
WASHTENAW
.0536
.0614
.0782
.1039
.0513
CASS
.0430 .0605
ST. JOSEPH
BRANCH
HILLSDALE
LENAWEE
.1154
.0234
.0884
.0207
WAYNE
.0414
MONROE
.1075
55
.0368
Summary of Michigan’s “Zero Tolerance” Law
Public Act 211 of 1994 makes it a crime for a person under the age of 21 to have
any Bodily Alcohol Content (BAC) while operating a motor vehicle.
The presumptive levels for this statute are 0.02g - 0.07g BAC.
Persons Arrested since law began 11/1/94 (as of 5/1/96) 1,562
Other Statewide OUIL Arrests for Under Age 21 (not related to “Zero Tolerance” law)
*1996
1995
1994
1993
Total
1,799
1,764
1,039
1,067
Change
2.0%
69.8%
-2.6%
9.2%
9.1%
5.9%
5.7%
of Total OUIL Arrests
Total (All Ages)
19,615
19,305
17,468
18,647
For comparison purposes, data is for January-April for each year shown
Drivers Under Age 21 Involved in Traffic Crashes (by Crash Type)
Total
Change
Fatal
Change
Injury
Change
Property
Change
*1996
32,938
575
2.6%
-9.6%
69
9
-23.3%
-35.7%
8,411
249
-4.1%
-15.0%
24,458
317
5.3%
-3.6%
Total
HBD
1995
32,100
636
4.2%
3.6%
90
14
20.0%
7.7%
8,772
293
6.6%
5.8%
23,238
329
3.3%
1.5%
Total
HBD
1994
30,801
614
9.9%
-3.9%
75
13
15.4%
-7.1%
8,228
277
7.3%
-5.5%
22,498
324
10.8%
-2.4%
Total
HBD
1993
28,031
639
65
14
7,668
293
20,298
332
Total
HBD
For comparison purposes, data is for January-April for each year shown
*1996 data is incomplete, and is subject to change as new or revised data is reported
HBD = Had Been Drinking (or Using Drugs)
HNBD = Had NOT Been Drinking (or Using Drugs)
Source: Michigan Department of State Police, Office of Highway Safety Planning
56
Data Run 5/1/96
MICHIGAN MOTOR VEHICLE-DEER INVOLVED/ASSOCIATED CRASHES
Michigan had 62,535 reported motor vehicle-deer crashes during 1995. 2,193 people were injured and 8
people were killed as a result of those collisions. 65.3 percent of the vehicles were passenger cars.
Contrary to common belief, motor vehicle-deer crashes are happening most often in Michigan’s southern,
heavily populated counties; Kent County had the highest number with 1,976 such crashes in 1995.
KEWEE-
39 NAW
HOUGHTON
337
ONTONAGON
651
BARAGA
GOGEBIC
421
LUCE
218
204
MARQUETTE
839
IRON
253
730
CHIPPEWA
ALGER
692
SCHOOLCRAFT
MACKINAC
283
DICKINSON
DELTA
1025
1063
525
MENOMINEE
EMMET
1278
542
CHEBOYGAN
439
PRESQUE ISLE
504
CHARLEVOIX
591
ANTRIM
OTSEGO
MONTMORENCY
ALPENA
278
249
513
520
313
LEELANAU
BENZIE
GRAND
TRAVERSE
298
485
KALKASKA
CRAWFORD
OSCODA
ALCONA
340
392
254
540
MANISTEE
WEXFORD
MISSAUKEE
ROSCOMMON
OGEMAW
IOSCO
518
515
529
496
655
592
ARENAC
MASON
LAKE
732
OSCEOLA
343
991
CLARE
GLADWIN
814
546
461
HURON
1050
OCEANA
Vehicle-Deer Crashes
NEWAYGO
577
964
MECOSTA
ISABELLA
MIDLAND
BAY
1610
1033
885
296
SANILAC
TUSCOLA
0 - 299
MUSKEGON
MONTCALM
GRATIOT
1464
602
890
SAGINAW
814
693
300 - 599
LAPEER
KENT
OTTAWA
1026
600 - 999
1058
1040
GENESEE
1976
IONIA
CLINTON
SHIAWASSEE
952
858
692
1133
ST. CLAIR
848
MACOMB
1000 - 1499
1500 +
BERRIEN
661
ALLEGAN
BARRY
EATON
INGHAM
LIVINGSTON
1039
1226
1287
1123
1150
OAKLAND
1331
VAN BUREN
KALAMAZOO
CALHOUN
JACKSON
WASHTENAW
WAYNE
795
1402
1615
1699
1343
319
CASS
ST. JOSEPH
BRANCH
HILLSDALE
LENAWEE
MONROE
792
679
813
1031
801
348
57
580
LIGHT CONDITION AND TIME OF DAY
IN MOTOR VEHICLE-DEER CRASHES
All Crashes
Fatal Crashes
Injury
Number
% of
Total
Number
% of
Fatal
A
Daylight
Dawn
Dusk
Dark - Lighted
Dark - Unlighted
Other/Unknown
11,809
18.9
1
14.3
45
Totals
LIGHT CONDITION
PDO
B
C
204
306
11,253
4,881
7.8
1
14.3
13
29
74
4,764
3,244
5.2
0
0.0
7
34
44
3,159
1,867
3.0
0
0.0
4
12
34
1,817
39,848
63.7
5
71.4
80
304
664
38,795
886
1.4
0
0.0
2
9
12
863
62,535
100.0
7
100.0
151
592
1,134
60,651
Five of the seven fatal deer crashes in Michigan in 1995 occurred in dark, unlighted conditions.
All motor vehicle-deer involved/associated crashes peaked during the 6:00 - 8:59 PM time period.
Fatal deer crashes peaked during the late evening hours (9:00 - 11:59 PM).
Time and Severity
1
8,000
4,000
09:00 A - 11:59 A
12:00 Noon - 02:59 P
03:00 P - 05:59 P
6,348
1
11,142
1
2,838
0
2,216
0
4,570
1
09:00 P - 11:59 P
06:00 A - 08:59 A
5,382
1
06:00 P - 08:59 P
03:00 A - 05:59 A
All
Fatal
0
12:00 Mid. - 02:59 A
All Crashes
12,000
0
58
2
16,000
16,178 13,143
1
2
Fatal Crashes
20,000
MONTHLY AND SEASONAL RATES
FOR MOTOR VEHICLE-DEER CRASHES
All Crashes
% of
Total
Fatal Crashes
% of
Fatal
A
B
PDO
MONTH
Number
January
February
March
4,337
6.9
0
0.0
5
22
55
4,255
2,689
4.3
0
0.0
3
10
32
2,644
3,329
5.3
0
0.0
6
25
51
3,247
April
May
June
3,256
5.2
0
0.0
7
40
59
3,150
4,385
7.0
0
0.0
15
68
92
4,210
4,557
7.3
0
0.0
23
88
103
4,343
July
3,011
4.8
3
42.9
17
41
76
2,874
August
2,259
3.6
0
0.0
13
41
61
2,144
September
4,837
7.7
0
0.0
12
55
83
4,687
October
9,834
15.7
1
14.3
30
80
190
9,533
November
12,801
20.5
0
0.0
18
86
222
12,475
December
7,240
11.6
3
42.9
2
36
110
7,089
62,535
100.0
7
100.0
151
592
1,134
60,651
Totals
Number
Injury
C
All Motor Vehicle-Deer Crashes
35,000
30,000
25,000
20,000
29,875
15,000
10,000
5,000
10,355
12,198
10,107
0
Jan-Mar
Apr-Jun
Jul-Sep
Oct-Dec
Crashes involving deer occurred most frequently during the second quarter (19.5%) and the fourth
quarter (47.8%) of the year for a total of 67 percent of all reported motor vehicle-deer collisions.
59
REPORTED STATEWIDE MOTOR VEHICLE-DEER CRASHES
BY COUNTY IN MICHIGAN
COUNTY
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Baraga
Barry
Bay
Benzie
Berrien
Branch
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix
Cheboygan
Chippewa
Clare
Clinton
Crawford
Delta
Dickinson
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Gogebic
Grand Traverse
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Houghton
Huron
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Iron
Isabella
Jackson
Kalamazoo
Kalkaska
Kent
Keweenaw
Lake
Lapeer
Leelanau
Lenawee
60
All
540
253
1,039
513
520
461
421
1,226
296
298
661
813
1,615
792
591
439
692
814
858
392
1,063
1,025
1,287
542
1,133
546
218
485
602
1,031
337
1,050
1,123
952
592
730
1,033
1,699
1,402
340
1,976
39
343
1,040
313
801
Fatal
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Injury
10
3
31
9
14
19
13
39
5
10
28
26
35
30
6
21
17
20
24
4
27
16
39
19
33
21
8
9
14
24
16
23
24
21
19
16
22
61
33
13
61
1
7
33
8
25
Property
Damage
530
250
1,008
504
506
442
408
1,187
291
288
633
787
1,580
762
585
418
675
794
834
388
1,036
1,009
1,248
523
1,100
525
210
476
588
1,007
321
1,027
1,099
930
573
714
1,009
1,638
1,369
327
1,915
38
336
1,007
305
776
Interstate
US
Route
State
Route
Local
Street
Persons
Killed
0
0
68
0
0
22
0
0
12
0
77
74
191
1
0
70
59
0
95
57
0
0
117
0
126
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
96
76
0
0
0
71
53
0
109
0
0
70
0
0
82
35
71
68
107
131
144
0
18
72
128
58
0
52
152
30
0
165
110
7
246
292
42
125
35
0
115
51
108
83
69
0
81
0
73
179
97
113
121
31
101
16
54
0
0
165
124
142
154
96
101
26
84
396
45
58
75
44
220
244
102
104
263
143
41
129
206
289
343
50
153
199
28
86
101
207
119
395
120
233
165
251
103
245
105
82
298
11
51
231
102
155
334
76
746
349
312
282
193
830
221
168
381
637
1,204
495
337
235
370
506
612
199
611
444
785
367
819
347
75
348
393
741
149
655
826
643
354
300
833
1,270
1,123
227
1,468
12
238
739
211
481
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Persons
Injured
12
4
39
10
18
22
17
43
6
14
31
32
46
38
6
27
20
21
26
4
34
19
46
21
35
24
9
11
16
29
19
25
26
28
22
19
27
69
35
16
72
1
7
41
8
30
REPORTED STATEWIDE MOTOR VEHICLE-DEER CRASHES
BY COUNTY IN MICHIGAN (Continued)
COUNTY
Livingston
Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
Manistee
Marquette
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee
Midland
Missaukee
Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Osceola
Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presque Isle
Roscommon
Saginaw
Sanilac
Schoolcraft
Shiawassee
St. Clair
St. Joseph
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wayne
Wexford
UNKNOWN
Totals
All
Fatal
Injury
Property
Damage
Interstate
US
Route
State
Route
Local
Street
Persons
Killed
Persons
Injured
1,150
204
525
580
0
0
0
0
69
4
19
32
1,081
200
506
548
110
0
61
28
62
0
111
0
116
101
170
115
862
103
183
437
0
0
0
0
83
4
21
38
518
839
732
1,610
1,278
885
529
348
1,464
249
693
964
1,331
577
655
651
991
254
278
1,026
504
496
814
1,058
283
692
848
679
890
795
1,343
319
515
32
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
11
32
22
25
35
23
9
19
33
7
33
22
44
22
15
12
30
9
12
23
9
15
32
33
12
30
37
24
21
32
71
23
17
2
507
806
710
1,585
1,243
862
520
328
1,431
242
660
942
1,287
555
640
639
960
245
266
1,003
495
481
782
1,025
271
662
811
655
869
763
1,271
296
498
30
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
30
0
0
10
0
109
0
65
0
0
0
45
88
0
66
35
0
0
69
95
0
0
90
61
37
0
0
91
218
210
251
389
68
0
83
42
0
84
0
14
144
0
155
209
0
0
55
126
45
0
0
90
0
0
92
0
0
113
14
62
0
122
169
8
309
131
84
155
24
422
109
72
285
155
53
164
301
185
94
35
102
111
77
203
401
106
162
125
147
294
205
145
33
203
0
305
452
514
1,050
758
733
374
211
1,000
140
527
679
1,053
380
426
195
597
160
198
781
267
308
576
657
87
461
628
440
596
500
1,024
235
250
32
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
13
41
25
27
38
28
13
21
42
7
39
27
48
27
17
15
32
11
14
23
12
16
35
38
13
39
39
29
24
37
81
31
18
2
62,535
7
1,877
60,651
2,443
6,355
12,612
41,125
8
2,193
61
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
Crash
ALL CRASHES INJURY SEVERITY BY MONTH
Fatal Crashes
140
50,000
120
100
80
30,000
60
20,000
All Crashes
Fatal Crashes
40,000
40
10,000
20
0
0
J
Fatal Crashes
All Crashes
110
F
85
M
A
94
96
M
113
J
J
134
A
109
S
133
O
135
N
126
D
125
126
38,243 32,397 28,661 28,128 32,851 33,494 30,450 30,884 33,265 40,733 48,022 43,945
Injury and PDO Crashes
10,000
40,000
30,000
6,000
20,000
PDO
Injury
8,000
4,000
10,000
2,000
0
INJURY
PDO
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
0
8,507 7,461 6,873 7,116 8,606 8,943 8,335 8,691 8,615 8,946 9,163 8,951
29,626 24,851 21,694 20,916 24,132 24,417 22,006 22,060 24,515 31,661 38,734 34,868
The charts on this page show that the months of June, August, and September
are peak months in terms of the ratio of the number of crashes involving death
or injury to the number of noninjury crashes. That is, if a person was in a motor
vehicle crash during one of these months there was a higher chance of that
crash resulting in death or injury to one of the involved persons than if that crash
happened during one of the other months.
65
CRASH EXPERIENCE BY ROADWAY TYPE
The table below provides a detailed breakdown of estimated vehicle mileage, crashes, death rates
(deaths per 100 million vehicle miles), and crash rates (crashes per 100 million vehicle miles) for
the major roadway types in Michigan. All rates are lowest on limited access highways. 1995
estimated mileage figures were provided by the Michigan Department of Transportation [10].
STATEWIDE
Estimated
Mileage
(Billions)
All
Crashes
Injury
Crashes
Deaths
Total
Crash
Rate
Injury
Crash
Rate
Death
Rate
Limited Access Roadways
25.2
35,385
9,165
156
140.4
36.4
0.6
U.S. & Michigan Roads
20.4
109,390
26,720
452
536.2
131.0
2.2
County & City Roads
40.1
276,298
64,322
929
689.0
160.4
2.3
Totals
85.7
421,073
100,207
1,537
491.3
116.9
1.8
Rates per 100 Million Vehicle Miles
800
700
600
2
Death Rate
500
1.5
400
300
1
200
100
0.5
0
0
66
Limited Access
U.S. & Michigan
Death Rate
Injury Crash Rate
County & Local
Total Crash Rate
Injury & Total Crash Rates
2.5
CRASH TYPE
All Crashes
Fatal Crashes
Injury
Number
% of
Total
Number
Single Vehicle
Head On
Head On - Left Turn
124,599
9,946
14,092
29.6
2.4
3.3
613
180
63
44.2
13.0
4.5
4,406
1,039
952
8,527
1,159
1,806
10,252
1,452
3,062
100,801
6,116
8,209
Angle
Rear End
Rear End - Left Turn
86,892
99,912
4,689
20.6
23.7
1.1
356
67
4
25.7
4.8
0.3
3,604
1,857
119
7,153
4,381
299
15,501
22,487
918
60,278
71,120
3,349
Rear End - Right Turn
Sideswipe - Same Direction
Sideswipe - Opposite Direct
3,126
34,293
12,978
0.7
8.1
3.1
0
18
19
0.0
1.3
1.4
31
378
220
70
843
442
506
2,388
1,105
2,519
30,666
11,192
Other
Unknown
23,735
6,811
5.6
1.6
59
7
4.3
0.5
703
195
1,158
329
2,065
800
19,750
5,480
421,073
100.0
1,386
100.0
13,504
26,167
60,536
319,480
CRASH TYPE
Totals
% of
Fatal
PDO
A
B
C
Single Vehicle, Head On, and Angle crash types produce the highest number of fatal crashes
(82.9%). Single Vehicle crashes include rollovers, which are particularly deadly crash types. Rear
End - Turning and Sideswipe crashes produce the lowest number of fatal crashes (3.0%).
RELATION TO ROADWAY
LOCATION OF
FIRST IMPACT
All Crashes
Fatal Crashes
Number
% of
Total
Number
On Road
Median
Shoulder
Outside of Shoulder/Curb
Gore
Other/Unknown
358,886
2,683
17,682
32,996
685
8,141
85.2
0.6
4.2
7.8
0.2
1.9
953
33
96
278
5
21
Totals
421,073
100.0
1,386
% of
Fatal
Injury
PDO
A
B
C
68.8
2.4
6.9
20.1
0.4
1.5
10,023
177
803
2,087
55
359
19,533
303
1,529
4,103
76
623
52,355
421
2,192
4,480
96
992
276,022
1,749
13,062
22,048
453
6,146
100.0
13,504
26,167
60,536
319,480
Crashes that happen outside of the normal driving lanes are overrepresented in the fatal count.
Only 7.8 percent of crashes occur outside the shoulder of the road, but these crashes account for
20.1 percent of the fatal crashes.
67
TIME AND SEVERITY
All Crashes
TIME OF DAY
% of
Total
Number
12:00 mid. - 02:59 a.m.
03:00 a.m. - 05:59 a.m.
06:00 a.m. - 08:59 a.m.
23,952
09:00 a.m. - 11:59 a.m.
12:00 noon - 02:59 p.m.
03:00 p.m. - 05:59 p.m.
49,687
70,658
95,367
06:00 p.m. - 08:59 p.m.
09:00 p.m. - 11:59 p.m.
Unknown
Total
Fatal Crashes
Injury
PDO
Number
% of
Fatal
A
B
168
12.1
1,286
2,185
2,652
17,661
5.7
C
15,538
3.7
99
7.1
571
1,002
1,349
12,517
48,927
11.6
122
8.8
1,283
2,413
6,539
38,570
11.8
166
12.0
1,479
2,987
7,720
37,335
16.8
197
14.2
2,256
4,307
11,895
52,003
22.6
231
16.7
2,852
6,062
16,059
70,163
66,946
15.9
198
14.3
2,135
4,135
8,642
51,836
43,966
10.4
192
13.9
1,506
2,800
5,000
34,468
6,032
1.4
13
0.9
136
276
680
4,927
421,073
100.0
1,386
100.0
13,504
26,167
60,536
319,480
Time and Severity
250
100,000
All Crashes
150
60,000
100
40,000
Fatal Crashes
200
80,000
All
Fatal
50
20,000
0
A
2:
59
06 P 05 P
:0
0
:5
9
09 P 08 P
:0
0
P :59
-1
P
1:
59
P
-0
03
:0
0
-1
12
:0
0
N
oo
n
A
-0
A
:0
0
09
:0
0
06
1:
59
A
8:
59
A
5:
59
:5
9
-0
02
A
.-
:0
0
M
id
03
:0
0
12
A
0
Crash frequencies peak in the late afternoon, then drop off steadily until 6:00 AM (the morning
rush hour). Fatal crash frequencies rise with the frequency of other crashes, but continue at a
high rate well into the early morning hours. There are proportionally more fatal crashes during the
midnight to 2:59 AM time period.
68
ROAD CONDITION
ROAD SURFACE
CONDITION
All Crashes
Number
% of
Total
265,420
63.0
78,943
30,905
Snowy
Muddy
Slushy
Debris
Dry
Wet
Icy
Other/Unknown
Totals
Fatal Crashes
Injury
PDO
% of
Fatal
A
B
C
986
71.1
9,160
17,503
37,934
18.7
212
15.3
2,316
4,779
13,244
58,392
7.3
67
4.8
802
1,632
4,068
24,336
29,513
7.0
80
5.8
718
1,332
3,224
24,159
727
0.2
3
0.2
36
70
94
524
5,017
1.2
15
1.1
179
318
736
3,769
214
0.1
0
0.0
13
24
29
148
10,334
2.5
23
1.7
280
509
1,207
8,315
421,073
100.0
1,386
100.0
13,504
26,167
60,536
319,480
Number
ALL CRASHES
FATAL CRASHES
Dry 63.0%
Dry 71.1%
Other/Unk 2.5%
Debris 0.1%
Slushy 1.2%
Muddy 0.2%
Snowy 7.0%
Icy 7.3%
199,837
Other/Unk 1.7%
Slushy 1.1%
Muddy 0.2%
Snowy 5.8%
Icy 4.8%
Wet 15.3%
Wet 18.7%
Most crashes (63.0%) and most fatal crashes (71.1%) occur on dry roads. This indicates that
Michigan drivers do a good job of adjusting their driving behavior for bad road conditions.
69
WEATHER CONDITION
All Crashes
WEATHER
CONDITION
Fatal Crashes
Injury
PDO
Number
% of
Total
Number
% of
Fatal
A
B
C
198,653
47.2
667
48.1
7,055
12,909
28,287
149,735
121,131
28.8
445
32.1
3,666
7,568
17,485
91,967
4,003
1.0
28
2.0
154
240
488
3,093
43,443
10.3
107
7.7
1,289
2,744
7,517
31,786
42,557
10.1
116
8.4
1,097
2,178
5,441
33,725
247
0.1
1
0.1
10
18
27
191
Sleet/Hail
2,231
0.5
7
0.5
57
122
321
1,724
Other/Unknown
8,808
2.1
15
1.1
176
388
970
7,259
421,073
100.0
1,386
100.0
13,504
26,167
60,536
319,480
Clear
Cloudy
Fog/Smoke
Rain
Snow/Blowing Snow
Severe Wind
Totals
ALL CRASHES
Clear 47.2%
Other/Unk 2.1%
Sleet/Hail 0.5%
Severe Wind 0.1%
Snow/Blowing Snow 10.1%
Rain 10.3%
Fog/Smoke 1.0%
Cloudy 28.8%
FATAL CRASHES
Other/Unk 1.1%
Sleet/Hail 0.5%
Severe Wind 0.1%
Snow/Blowing Snow 8.4%
Clear 48.1%
Rain 7.7%
Fog/Smoke 2.0%
Cloudy 32.1%
The majority of all crashes occur in good weather (47.2%) as do the majority of fatal crashes
(48.1%). Of bad weather conditions, fog and smoke present the greatest hazard as they are
overrepresented in fatal crashes.
70
LIGHT CONDITION
All Crashes
Fatal Crashes
Injury
PDO
Number
% of
Total
Number
% of
Fatal
A
B
C
Daylight
Dawn
Dusk
Dark - Lighted
Dark - Unlighted
Other/Unknown
255,461
60.7
716
51.7
8,169
16,486
42,225
11,891
2.8
17
1.2
250
511
1,224
9,889
14,127
3.4
35
2.5
409
716
1,835
11,132
56,450
13.4
227
16.4
2,328
4,195
8,835
40,865
75,497
17.9
376
27.1
2,205
3,945
5,588
63,383
7,647
1.8
15
1.1
143
314
829
6,346
Totals
421,073
100.0
1,386
100.0
13,504
26,167
60,536
319,480
LIGHT CONDITION
ALL CRASHES
FATAL CRASHES
Daylight 60.7%
Daylight 51.7%
Other/Unk
1.8%
Dawn
2.8% Dusk
3.4% Dark - Lighted
13.4%
187,865
Dark - Unlighted
17.9%
Dawn
1.2%
Dusk
2.5%
Dark - Lighted
16.4%
Other/Unk
1.1%
Dark - Unlighted
27.1%
The majority (60.7%) of all crashes happen during daylight hours. Dark conditions create the
greatest hazard, as they are overrepresented in fatal crashes. Areas without street lights have the
highest fatality rate.
71
CRASH RATES AT INTERSECTIONS
BY TRAFFIC CONTROL TYPE
TRAFFIC CONTROL
TYPE
All Crashes
Fatal Crashes
Number
% of
Total
Signal
Stop Sign
Yield Sign
64,147
40.8
37,460
Injury
PDO
% of
Fatal
A
B
C
133
30.8
2,149
4,616
13,667
43,582
23.8
188
43.5
1,574
3,170
6,636
25,892
2,901
1.8
4
0.9
108
261
605
1,923
None of These
41,573
26.4
84
19.4
1,335
2,715
6,684
30,755
Unknown
11,174
7.1
23
5.3
363
673
1,827
8,288
157,255
100.0
432
100.0
5,529
11,435
29,419
110,440
Totals
Number
ALL CRASHES
Signal
40.8%
Stop Sign
23.8%
Yield Sign
1.8%
Unknown
7.1%
None of These
26.4%
FATAL CRASHES
Signal
30.8%
Stop Sign
43.5%
Unknown
5.3%
Yield Sign
0.9%
72
None of These
19.4%
CONSTRUCTION ZONE CRASHES
All Crashes
CONSTRUCTION
ZONE TYPE
Number
% of
Total
Fatal Crashes
Number
Injury
PDO
% of
Fatal
A
B
C
Construction/Maintenance
Activity - On Road
Lane Closed
Lane Open
Unk Lane Closure
2,361
783
133
43.4
14.4
2.4
4
2
0
25.0
12.5
0.0
41
22
6
110
44
4
410
128
15
1,796
587
108
244
577
39
4.5
10.6
0.7
1
2
0
6.3
12.5
0.0
10
14
1
13
43
2
42
98
6
178
420
30
508
540
32
9.3
9.9
0.6
1
6
0
6.3
37.5
0.0
20
19
0
34
45
2
86
85
8
367
385
22
75
34
108
1.4
0.6
2.0
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2
0
3
7
1
7
9
3
10
57
30
88
5,434
100.0
16
100.0
138
312
900
4,068
122
96
11
25.9
20.4
2.3
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1
6
0
4
5
0
13
12
4
104
73
7
38
63
5
8.1
13.4
1.1
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0
3
1
3
7
0
5
11
1
30
42
3
9
41
1
1.9
8.7
0.2
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0
1
0
0
4
1
3
7
0
6
29
0
3
3
79
0.6
0.6
16.8
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0
0
1
0
0
7
0
1
10
3
2
61
471
100.0
0
0.0
13
31
67
360
151
343
967
4,428
Activity - Off Road
Lane Closed
Lane Open
Unk Lane Closure
Activity - None
Lane Closed
Lane Open
Unk Lane Closure
Activity - Unknown
Lane Closed
Lane Open
Unk Lane Closure
Sub-Total
Utility
Activity - On Road
Lane Closed
Lane Open
Unk Lane Closure
Activity - Off Road
Lane Closed
Lane Open
Unk Lane Closure
Activity - None
Lane Closed
Lane Open
Unk Lane Closure
Activity - Unknown
Lane Closed
Lane Open
Unk Lane Closure
Sub-Total
Total
5,905
16
73
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
Vehicle/
Driver
VEHICLE TYPE CRASH INVOLVEMENT
MOST SEVERE OUTCOME
IN CRASH
Motor Vehicles
Vehicle Types
Fatal Crash
Injury
MOST SEVERE OUTCOME
IN VEHICLE
PDO
Fatality in Veh
% of
Total
Number
520,782
71.2
1,441
62.3
138,246
381,095
877
73.1
89,049
387,486
52,150
7.1
163
7.0
12,916
39,071
55
4.6
6,912
41,197
100,433
13.7
360
15.6
22,287
77,786
142
11.8
11,719
82,159
Small Truck (under 10,000 lbs.)
9,911
1.4
33
1.4
2,261
7,617
13
1.1
1,186
8,064
Cycle
2,651
0.4
80
3.5
1,999
572
77
6.4
1,961
512
341
0.0
3
0.1
261
77
3
0.3
253
69
13
0.0
0
0.0
8
5
0
0.0
8
2
Snowmobile
700
0.1
16
0.7
446
238
16
1.3
401
247
Off Road Vehicle
235
0.0
2
0.1
182
51
2
0.2
168
52
1,841
0.3
8
0.3
415
1,418
3
0.3
176
1,376
Uncoded
23,016
3.1
24
1.0
2,967
20,025
4
0.3
731
3,546
CDL Truck/Bus (breakdown below)
18,879
2.6
183
7.9
4,126
14,570
7
0.6
1,081
16,356
100.0
2,313
100.0
186,114
542,525
1,199
100.0
113,645
541,066
Injury
PDO
Van and Motorhome
Pickup
Moped
Go Cart
Other
730,952∗
Totals
Number
PDO
Number
Passenger Car and Station Wagon
% of
Total
Injury
% of
Total
∗ Includes 75,042 with unknown injury severity for Most Severe Outcome in Vehicle
CDL Truck/Bus
Motor Vehicles
Fatal Crash
PDO
% of
Total
Fatality in Veh
% of
Total
Uncoded Truck
2,162
11.5
9
4.9
399
1,754
1
14.3
80
1,513
Commercial Vehicle: Group A
8,745
46.3
111
60.7
1,959
6,675
5
71.4
496
7,969
Commercial Vehicle: Group B
3,930
20.8
32
17.5
879
3,019
0
0.0
279
3,522
Commercial Vehicle: Group C
497
2.6
3
1.6
112
382
0
0.0
45
434
Other Truck
1,042
5.5
7
3.8
227
808
0
0.0
60
939
Unknown Truck
2,503
13.3
21
11.5
550
1,932
1
14.3
121
1,979
18,879∗
100.0
183
100.0
4,126
14,570
7
100.0
1,081
16,356
Totals
Number
Injury
Number
Sub-category Types
Number
% of
Total
∗ Includes 1,435 with unknown injury severity for Most Severe Outcome in Vehicle
Group “A” is any vehicle that is towing a vehicle or trailer that has a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) over 10,000 lbs.
Group “B” is any single vehicle (including buses) with a GVWR of 26,001 lbs. or more. This would include a combination
of vehicles with a combined GVWR over 26,000 lbs. when towing a trailer that has a GVWR of 10,000 lbs. or less.
Group “C” is any single vehicle with a GVWR of less than 26,001 lbs. or a combination of vehicles having a combined
GVWR under 26,001 lbs. when the vehicle is required to display placards for hazardous material or designed to carry 16
passengers (including driver). Group “C” is also any vehicle carrying 15 or less people (including driver) transporting
children to or from school and home on a regular basis for compensation.
77
VEHICLE TYPES IN CRASHES BY CRASH SEVERITY
FATAL
Automobile
62.3%
Other 2.3%
Motorcycle 3.5%
CDL Truck/Bus 7.9%
Truck under 10,000 lbs 1.4%
Pickup 15.6%
Van (includes Mini-van),
Motorhome 7.0%
The top chart shows that 4 out of
5 vehicles involved in fatal
crashes are automobiles or
pickups. Van, Motorhome, the
vehicle type that includes the
popular mini-van, has a fatal
crash involvement of 7.0 percent.
INJURY
Automobile
74.3%
Other 2.3%
Motorcycle 1.1%
CDL Truck/Bus 2.2%
Pickup 12.0%
Van (includes Mini-van),
Motorhome 6.9%
As with fatal crashes, Injury and
PDO crashes are represented
primarily by cars and pickups.
One should also note the decline
in proportional representation for
motorcycles and heavy trucks
compared to their levels in fatal
crashes.
PROPERTY DAMAGE ONLY
Automobile
70.2%
Other 4.0%
Motorcycle 0.1%
CDL Truck/Bus 2.7%
Pickup 14.3%
Van (includes Mini-van ),
Motorhome 7.2%
78
ACTION PRIOR TO CRASH
All Vehicles
Injury
Fatal
PDO
Going straight ahead
Turning left
Turning right
Stopped on roadway
In prior crash
Changing lanes
Backing
Slowing/stopping on roadway
Slowing/stopping other
Starting up on roadway
Starting up other
Entering parking
Leaving parking
Entering roadway
Leaving roadway
Making U-turn
Overtaking or passing
Avoiding object
Avoiding pedestrian
Avoiding vehicle (front/back)
Avoiding vehicle (angle)
Driverless moving
Parked
Crossing not at intersection
In roadway with traffic
In roadway against traffic
Standing\lying in roadway
Other working in roadway
Playing in roadway
In roadway other reason
Not in roadway
Other
Unknown
376,143
58,204
21,289
68,604
1,309
15,897
% of
Total
51.5
8.0
2.9
9.4
0.2
2.2
18,597
53,722
990
12,658
546
1,102
3,224
10,887
1,737
1,878
6,961
1,914
203
5,834
2,475
600
30,058
72
61
15
15
6
17
17
6
3
2.5
7.3
0.1
1.7
0.1
0.2
0.4
1.5
0.2
0.3
1.0
0.3
0.0
0.8
0.3
0.1
4.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
12
48
1
30
0
2
4
21
15
4
39
8
4
47
7
1
44
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
121
842
28
400
22
10
60
326
147
89
273
70
28
223
86
10
522
10
12
1
2
0
3
0
0
1
235
2,203
58
738
56
29
156
661
204
128
455
204
39
480
216
22
975
18
10
1
1
0
4
2
1
0
778
12,015
166
2,451
92
102
382
1,687
223
300
800
286
36
1,042
391
36
1,410
11
12
3
3
0
4
4
3
0
17,451
38,614
737
9,039
376
959
2,622
8,192
1,148
1,357
5,394
1,346
96
4,042
1,775
531
27,107
33
25
10
9
6
5
11
2
2
19
0.0
0
4
3
3
9
15
0.0
0
3
2
3
7
723
35,151
0.1
4.8
6
78
35
880
63
1,621
83
4,770
536
27,802
TOTAL
730,952
100.0
2,313
23,304
45,087
117,723
542,525
DRIVER ACTION
Number
A
B
1,684
141
11
63
6
34
14,558
2,244
364
1,512
75
343
26,540
4,794
942
3,494
140
592
59,172
10,108
2,444
16,914
287
1,702
274,189
40,917
17,528
46,621
801
13,226
C
79
ACTION PRIOR TO CRASH (continued)
MOTORCYCLIST - INJURY SEVERITY
All Motorcycles
MOTORCYCLIST ACTION
Number
Turning left
Turning right
Stopped on roadway
In prior crash
Changing lanes
Backing
Starting up other
Entering parking
Leaving parking
Entering roadway
Leaving roadway
Making U-turn
Avoiding object
Avoiding pedestrian
Driverless moving
Parked
Standing/lying in roadway
Playing in roadway
Not in roadway
Other
Unknown
1,721
144
81
115
2
43
6
108
2
30
5
3
6
26
15
14
87
23
1
44
25
1
41
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
7
97
% of
Total
64.9
5.4
3.1
4.3
0.1
1.6
0.2
4.1
0.1
1.1
0.2
0.1
0.2
1.0
0.6
0.5
3.3
0.9
0.0
1.7
0.9
0.0
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
3.7
TOTAL
2,651
100.0
All Motorcyclists
Number
2,006
159
93
123
2
56
6
126
2
36
6
3
6
36
16
15
98
25
1
49
27
1
41
9
4
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
3
0
10
111
3,075∗
PDO
70
0
1
0
0
0
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
496
31
10
10
0
14
1
22
0
9
0
0
1
7
6
4
26
3
0
11
3
0
0
1
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
21
727
60
31
17
0
21
1
35
1
8
2
1
2
11
5
5
41
7
0
19
8
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
5
32
387
34
20
29
0
8
1
34
0
12
0
0
2
8
3
4
12
5
0
8
9
1
0
4
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
13
285
30
27
64
1
10
0
30
1
7
3
1
0
8
2
2
11
9
1
10
7
0
20
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
31
100.0
82
681
1,045
598
565
A
∗ Includes 104 motorcyclists (drivers and passengers) with unknown injury severity
80
Injury
Fatal
% of
Total
65.2
5.2
3.0
4.0
0.1
1.8
0.2
4.1
0.1
1.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
1.2
0.5
0.5
3.2
0.8
0.0
1.6
0.9
0.0
1.3
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.3
3.6
B
C
BICYCLIST - INJURY SEVERITY
All Bicycles
BICYCLIST ACTION
Number
Turning left
Turning right
Stopped on roadway
In prior crash
Changing lanes
Backing
Starting up other
Entering parking
Leaving parking
Entering roadway
Leaving roadway
Making U-turn
Avoiding object
Avoiding pedestrian
Driverless moving
Parked
Standing/lying in roadway
Playing in roadway
Not in roadway
Other
Unknown
1,776
143
47
28
5
58
3
10
4
12
6
3
5
228
4
9
4
0
0
10
7
0
3
311
139
5
41
30
3
0
0
17
24
21
67
216
TOTAL
3,239∗
Injury
Fatal
PDO
% of
Total
54.8
4.4
1.5
0.9
0.2
1.8
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.2
7.0
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.1
9.6
4.3
0.2
1.3
0.9
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.7
0.6
2.1
6.7
18
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
192
21
4
5
1
13
1
1
0
2
0
2
0
36
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
25
24
1
9
5
1
0
0
3
8
2
11
27
635
52
20
11
1
21
1
3
1
4
6
0
1
85
2
5
2
0
0
6
3
0
0
110
47
2
17
9
1
0
0
9
7
8
21
71
626
47
12
7
2
14
0
4
3
4
0
1
3
70
1
1
1
0
0
2
1
0
1
113
42
0
11
11
1
0
0
2
6
9
25
68
258
19
8
4
0
9
1
2
0
2
0
0
1
30
0
2
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
54
20
1
3
4
0
0
0
3
2
2
6
25
100.0
28
399
1,161
1,088
459
A
B
C
∗ Includes 104 bicyclists with unknown injury severity
81
PEDESTRIAN - INJURY SEVERITY
All Pedestrians
Turning left
Turning right
Stopped on roadway
In prior crash
Changing lanes
Backing
Starting up other
Entering parking
Leaving parking
Entering roadway
Leaving roadway
Making U-turn
Avoiding object
Avoiding pedestrian
Driverless moving
Parked
Standing\lying in roadway
Playing in roadway
Not in roadway
Other
Unknown
5
25
785
1,200
74
181
56
178
66
43
85
231
199
119
496
% of
Total
3.8
1.2
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.6
19.3
29.5
1.8
4.5
1.4
4.4
1.6
1.1
2.1
5.7
4.9
2.9
12.2
TOTAL
4,064∗
100.0
PEDESTRIAN ACTION
Number
155
48
16
23
10
3
5
1
0
1
0
3
5
37
6
1
0
1
1
4
1
PDO
A
B
C
5
1
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
29
9
3
6
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
2
6
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
46
14
1
5
3
2
1
0
0
1
0
2
1
12
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
2
6
58
16
6
6
3
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
14
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
10
15
3
1
4
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
6
22
64
1
18
5
17
4
0
0
15
13
1
17
178
385
18
50
13
51
22
8
20
72
49
23
129
231
385
26
50
15
37
17
11
30
69
60
39
126
293
287
23
54
19
52
19
17
26
62
63
42
139
35
35
4
5
3
8
3
6
7
6
9
5
26
190
1,081
1,195
1,214
189
∗ Includes 195 pedestrians with unknown injury severity
82
Injury
Fatal
MOST HARMFUL EVENT
Motor Vehicles
NONCOLLISION
Loss of control
Cross center/median
Ran off road left
Ran off road right
Re-enter road
Overturn
Separation of units
Fire/explosion
Immersion
Jackknife
Downhill runaway
Cargo loss/shift
Individual fell off
Other noncollision
NONCOLLISION Subtotal
Number
Injury
Fatal
% of
Total
PDO
A
B
C
7,935
1.1
15
286
584
1,327
5,723
1,679
0.2
10
67
110
198
1,294
1,286
0.2
5
57
124
172
928
1,903
0.3
4
75
150
252
1,422
383
0.1
2
36
41
63
241
8,722
1.2
114
957
1,709
1,844
4,098
6,217
0.9
26
201
405
1,179
4,406
1,046
0.1
9
12
39
97
889
219
0.0
2
19
17
34
147
452
0.1
0
6
13
44
389
99
0.0
0
3
11
18
67
751
0.1
0
2
22
38
689
491
0.1
18
138
180
61
94
2,288
0.3
5
73
147
277
1,786
33,471
4.6
210
1,932
3,552
5,604
22,173
HAD A COLLISION WITH
NONFIXED OBJECT
Pedestrian
Pedalcycle
Motor vehicle in transport
Parked motor vehicle
Railway train
Animal
Other nonfixed objects
COLLISION NONFIXED Subtotal
Motor Vehicles
Number
Injury
Fatal
% of
Total
A
B
PDO
C
3,090
0.4
173
832
915
869
301
2,865
0.4
26
348
1,000
908
583
476,849
65.2
1,404
14,754
29,127
89,365
342,199
20,428
2.8
23
315
619
1,055
18,416
166
0.0
5
32
17
20
92
56,782
7.8
3
76
351
810
55,542
5,308
0.7
9
82
198
389
4,630
565,488
77.4
1,643
16,439
32,227
93,416
421,763
83
MOST HARMFUL EVENT (continued)
FIXED OBJECT
Bridge/pier/abutment
Bridge parapet end
Bridge rail
Guardrail face
Guardrail end
Median barrier
Highway traffic sign post
Signal post
Luminaire/light support
Utility pole
Other pole
Culvert
Curb
Ditch
Embankment
Fence
Mailbox
Tree
Rail crossing signal
Building
Traffic island
Fire hydrant
Impact attenuator
Other fixed object
COLLISION FIXED Subtotal
Motor Vehicles
Number
Injury
Fatal
% of
Total
A
B
PDO
C
773
0.1
11
44
78
116
524
443
0.1
0
5
15
16
407
491
0.1
1
18
39
90
343
3,097
0.4
6
89
200
394
2,408
568
0.1
4
43
82
90
349
2,667
0.4
7
127
311
604
1,618
2,773
0.4
2
31
69
156
2,515
332
0.0
2
6
20
24
280
689
0.1
3
36
86
67
497
4,378
0.6
36
347
695
683
2,617
1,186
0.2
4
42
93
119
928
769
0.1
7
75
109
134
444
1,982
0.3
1
33
94
153
1,701
6,829
0.9
16
287
796
1,005
4,725
1,902
0.3
16
126
241
295
1,224
1,665
0.2
4
29
68
121
1,443
2,489
0.3
1
24
47
114
2,303
11,696
1.6
190
1,070
1,791
1,759
6,886
105
0.0
0
4
5
4
92
1,047
0.1
8
81
143
131
684
61
0.0
0
1
7
5
48
580
0.1
1
25
50
58
446
48
0.0
3
4
6
6
29
3,318
0.5
8
133
276
347
2,554
49,888
6.8
331
2,680
5,321
6,491
35,065
Motor Vehicles
Unknown Event
TOTAL MOST HARMFUL EVENT
84
Injury
Fatal
Number
% of
Total
82,105
11.2
129
730,952
100.0
2,313
A
PDO
B
C
2,253
3,987
12,212
63,524
23,304
45,087
117,723
542,525
VEHICLE DEFECTS IN CRASH INVOLVEMENT
Motor Vehicles
VEHICLE DEFECTS
Number
Injury
Fatal
% of
Total
A
B
PDO
C
2,377
0.3
10
110
196
442
1,619
531
0.1
4
21
30
79
397
332
0.0
1
13
45
65
208
840
0.1
12
39
73
110
606
418
0.1
3
18
27
75
295
Brakes
Lights/reflectors
Steering
Tires/wheels
Windows
Other
Unknown/None
1,671
0.2
5
66
123
258
1,219
724,783
99.2
2,278
23,037
44,593
116,694
538,181
TOTAL
730,952
100.0
2,313
23,304
45,087
117,723
542,525
DRIVER HAZARDOUS ACTION
All Vehicles
HAZARDOUS ACTION
Number
% of
Total
None
Speed too fast
Speed too slow
Failed to yield
Disregard traffic control
Drove wrong way
Drove left of center
Improper passing
Improper lane use
Improper turn
Improper/no signal
Improper backing
366,180
50.1
44,535
6.1
1,488
Unable to stop in assured clear distance
Other
Unknown
TOTAL
Injury
Fatal
PDO
A
B
C
954
10,286
20,059
57,165
277,716
365
2,537
4,614
7,081
29,938
0.2
4
56
113
319
996
65,261
8.9
187
2,658
5,622
11,951
44,843
18,096
2.5
132
1,262
2,186
4,279
10,237
609
0.1
15
46
58
109
381
5,072
0.7
135
544
599
694
3,100
5,404
0.7
15
121
240
535
4,493
15,489
2.1
19
244
505
1,381
13,340
10,243
1.4
17
270
513
1,380
8,063
1,089
0.1
0
24
37
105
923
13,841
1.9
1
49
109
419
13,263
92,968
38,409
12.7
5.3
76
185
1,789
2,042
4,361
3,704
21,212
5,325
65,530
27,153
52,268
7.2
208
1,376
2,367
5,768
42,549
730,952
100.0
2,313
23,304
45,087
117,723
542,525
85
MICHIGAN BICYCLE CRASHES
1995 Bicycle Crash Information
1000
600
400
4-10 yrs
11-15 yrs
16-20 yrs
21-24 yrs
25-34 yrs
35-44 yrs
45-54 yrs
55-64 yrs
65-74 yrs
75 & over
Not Stated
Killed
Injured
1-3 yrs
0
Under 1 year old
200
0
1
0
6
6
516
7
877
2
322
3
170
3
241
3
223
0
97
2
45
1
23
0
23
1
104
Killed
Injured
800
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
In 1995, there were 3,239 bicyclists involved in motor vehicles crashes, with 28
bicyclists killed and 2,648 injured. The number of bicyclists killed represents a
-3.4 percent change from 1994.
Children under 16 years of age accounted for 13 (46.4%) of the bicycle deaths in
1995.
BICYCLE HELMET USE AND INJURY SEVERITY
Fatality
HELMET USE
Injury
A
No Injury
B
C
1
10
44
36
13
Not Worn
11
96
275
229
105
Unknown
16
293
842
823
341
28
399
1,161
1,088
459
Worn
TOTALS
The National Center for Statistics and Analysis of the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration cites a study by the Centers for Disease Control [11] in
giving us the following information: “Bicycle helmets are 85 to 88 percent effective
in mitigating head and brain injuries, making the use of helmets the single most
effective countermeasure available to reduce head injuries and fatalities
resulting from bicycle crashes.”
86
MICHIGAN PEDESTRIAN CRASHES
1995 Pedestrian Crash Information
700
50
600
40
400
30
300
20
Killed
Injured
500
200
10
4-10 yrs
11-15 yrs
16-20 yrs
21-24 yrs
25-34 yrs
35-44 yrs
45-54 yrs
55-64 yrs
65-74 yrs
75 & over
Not Stated
Killed
Injured
1-3 yrs
0
Under 1 year old
100
1
6
3
112
14
593
10
550
10
345
15
208
27
437
42
444
19
244
15
112
15
111
12
92
7
236
0
In 1995, there were 4,064 pedestrians involved in motor vehicles crashes, with
190 pedestrians killed and 3,490 injured. The number killed represents a 4.4
percent increase in fatalities from 1994.
Children under 16 years of age accounted for 28 (14.7%) of the pedestrian
deaths in 1995. Adults over the age of 54 accounted for 49 (25.8%) of the
pedestrian deaths in 1995.
Pedestrians Injured
11-20 yrs
25.6%
Pedestrians Killed
21-34 yrs
22.1%
0-10 yrs
20.4%
11-20 yrs
10.5%
0-10 yrs
9.5%
Not Stated
6.8%
21-34 yrs
18.5%
55 & over
9.0%
Not Stated
3.7%
35-54 yrs
32.1%
35-54 yrs
19.7%
55 & over
22.1%
87
MICHIGAN SNOWMOBILE ON ROADWAY CRASHES
Most Harmful Event
Snowmobiles
NONCOLLISION
Loss of control
Cross center/median
Ran off road left
Ran off road right
Re-enter road
Overturn
Separation of units
Fire/explosion
Immersion
Jackknife
Downhill runaway
Cargo loss/shift
Individual fell off
Other noncollision
Injury
Fatal
PDO
Number
% of
Total
14
2.0
0
3
3
4
4
2
0.3
0
0
0
0
2
4
0.6
0
1
3
0
0
1
0.1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0.1
0
0
0
1
0
55
7.9
0
21
19
12
3
5
0.7
0
0
0
2
3
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0.7
0
0
0
3
2
2
0.3
0
0
0
0
2
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0.1
0
0
0
0
1
35
5.0
0
13
13
9
0
10
1.4
1
3
2
2
2
135
19.3
1
41
40
33
20
A
B
C
NONFIXED OBJECT
Pedestrian
Pedalcycle
Railway train
Animal
88
Snowmobiles
Number
2
Injury
Fatal
% of
Total
0.3
0
PDO
A
B
C
0
2
0
0
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
221
31.6
3
59
28
33
98
25
3.6
0
6
1
4
14
1
0.1
0
1
0
0
0
33
4.7
0
1
1
7
24
9
1.3
0
0
2
1
6
291
41.6
3
67
34
45
142
MICHIGAN SNOWMOBILE ON ROADWAY CRASHES (continued)
Most Harmful Event
FIXED OBJECT
Bridge/pier/abutment
Bridge parapet end
Bridge rail
Guardrail face
Guardrail end
Median barrier
Highway traffic sign post
Signal post
Luminaire/light support
Utility pole
Other pole
Culvert
Curb
Ditch
Embankment
Fence
Mailbox
Tree
Rail crossing signal
Building
Traffic island
Fire hydrant
Impact attenuator
Other fixed object
Unknown Event
Snowmobiles
Number
Injury
Fatal
% of
Total
PDO
A
B
C
1
0.1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0.1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0.6
0
1
1
0
2
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
8
1.1
0
2
0
1
5
6
0.9
0
2
1
0
3
6
0.9
0
2
2
0
2
1
0.1
0
0
1
0
0
7
1.0
0
1
3
2
1
13
1.9
0
6
4
0
3
6
0.9
0
1
2
1
2
4
0.6
1
0
1
0
2
104
14.9
10
44
18
16
16
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0.7
0
0
2
1
2
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
38
5.4
0
11
16
6
5
204
29.1
11
71
51
28
43
70
10.0
1
15
8
13
33
700
100.0
16
194
133
119
238
A total of 700 snowmobiles were reported in crashes on Michigan roadways during 1995. Of
these snowmobiles, 16 were involved in fatal crashes with all 16 of their drivers killed.
89
MICHIGAN ORV/ATV ON ROADWAY CRASHES
Most Harmful Event
ORV/ATV
Number
Loss of control
Ran off road left
Ran off road right
Overturn
Separation of units
Fire/explosion
Jackknife
Individual fell off
Other noncollision
9
2
1
45
2
1
1
17
1
3.8
0.9
0.4
19.1
0.9
0.4
0.4
7.2
0.4
79
Pedalcycle
Railway train
Animal
NONCOLLISION
Injury
Fatal
% of
Total
PDO
A
B
C
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
16
0
0
0
8
1
5
0
0
19
0
0
1
8
0
0
1
0
8
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
1
2
2
0
0
1
0
33.6
0
27
33
10
9
2
69
6
1
4
5
0.9
29.4
2.6
0.4
1.7
2.1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
17
1
0
1
1
2
16
1
0
1
2
0
10
1
0
1
1
0
24
3
1
1
1
87
37.0
2
20
22
13
30
Utility pole
Other pole
Culvert
Ditch
Embankment
Mailbox
Tree
Other fixed object
3
2
2
10
3
3
23
7
1.3
0.9
0.9
4.3
1.3
1.3
9.8
3.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
3
1
1
8
1
0
0
0
3
1
0
12
4
1
0
1
4
1
1
2
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
53
22.6
0
17
20
11
5
Unknown Event
16
6.8
0
2
2
5
7
235
100.0
2
66
77
39
51
NONFIXED OBJECT
FIXED OBJECT
A total of 235 Off Road Vehicles/All Terrain Vehicles were reported in crashes on Michigan
roadways during 1995. Of these ORV/ATVs, 2 were involved in fatal crashes and both of their
operators were killed.
90
MICHIGAN SNOWMOBILE ON ROADWAY CRASHES
All Snowmobiles
Number
% of
Total
None
Speed too fast
Speed too slow
Failed to yield
Drove wrong way
Improper passing
Improper lane use
Improper turn
Improper/no signal
Improper backing
Other
Unknown
194
195
1
47
3
4
2
1
9
8
0
2
72
94
68
27.7
27.9
0.1
6.7
0.4
0.6
0.3
0.1
1.3
1.1
0.0
0.3
10.3
13.4
9.7
TOTAL
700
100.0
Driver Hazardous Action
Injury
Fatal
PDO
A
B
C
0
13
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
46
75
0
8
1
0
1
0
4
0
0
0
22
18
19
30
52
0
6
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
15
15
13
35
31
0
11
0
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
10
19
9
83
24
1
21
1
2
1
0
3
6
0
2
25
42
27
16
194
133
119
238
MICHIGAN ORV/ATV ON ROADWAY CRASHES
All ORV/ATVs
Driver Hazardous Action
None
Speed too fast
Speed too slow
Failed to yield
Drove wrong way
Improper passing
Improper lane use
Improper turn
Improper/no signal
Improper backing
Other
Unknown
TOTAL
Number
% of
Total
44
55
1
25
2
4
4
1
4
2
0
2
13
58
20
18.7
23.4
0.4
10.6
0.9
1.7
1.7
0.4
1.7
0.9
0.0
0.9
5.5
24.7
8.5
235
100.0
Injury
Fatal
PDO
A
B
C
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
22
0
6
2
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
7
16
2
15
21
1
5
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
24
6
12
6
0
5
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
4
6
4
9
4
0
9
0
2
2
0
1
1
0
2
1
12
8
2
66
77
39
51
91
MICHIGAN FARM EQUIPMENT CRASHES
A total of 292 crashes involving farm equipment were reported on Michigan
roadways during 1995. Of these crashes, 5 were fatal crashes with 1 driver of the
farm equipment killed.
MICHIGAN VEHICLE - TRAIN CRASHES
According to Michigan Department of Transportation figures, a total of 121
crashes involving trains were reported in Michigan during 1995. The National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s 1995 Fatal Accident Reporting System
[12] reported 5 fatal train crashes in Michigan, and 5 persons killed as a result of
those collisions.
MOTORCYCLE AND MOTOR SCOOTER DATA
MOTORCYCLE & MOTOR SCOOTER DATA
1994
1995
Registrations
124,896.0
126,957.0
1.7
2,982.0
2,651.0
-11.1
67.0
82.0
22.4
2,598.0
2,324.0
-10.5
5.4
6.5
20.4
Estimated Mileage based on 3,000 miles per
cycle
374,688,000.0
380,871,000.0
1.7
Death Rate based on deaths per 100 million
vehicle miles traveled
17.9
21.5
20.1
Crashes
Deaths
Persons Injured
Death Rate based on 10,000 cycle
registrations
% Change
Motorcycles were involved in 0.63 percent of all traffic crashes in Michigan in
1995. Injuries were proportionately more severe to motorcyclists than to persons
in motor vehicles. The 1995 death rate for motorcyclists was 21.5 per 100 million
vehicle miles traveled compared to the overall 1.8 mileage death rate per 100
million vehicle miles traveled.
92
DRIVER GENDER INFORMATION - ALL CRASHES
Unknown 10%
74,370
Male 54%
392,103
Female 36%
262,577
Crash Severity
Injury 25.49%
99,951
Fatal 0.40%
1,566
Injury 28.54%
74,944
Male
Property Damage 74.11%
290,586
Fatal 0.24%
640
Female
Property Damage 71.21%
186,993
A higher proportion of crashes involved male drivers than female drivers. When we
examine the severity of crashes involving drivers of each gender, we see that fatal
crashes are more prevalent among male drivers than female drivers (0.4% vs. 0.24%).
This 1995 chart was processed with numbers for all drivers (vehicle level).
93
DRIVER AGE
AGE OF DRIVERS
IN FATAL CRASHES
TOTALS
Percent
Driving
Population∗
1994
1995
13
307
222
431
369
207
110
112
105
170
10
314
220
466
442
260
146
121
129
203
-23.1
2.3
-0.9
8.1
19.8
25.6
32.7
8.0
22.9
19.4
0.4
13.6
9.5
20.2
19.1
11.3
6.3
5.2
5.6
8.8
1.9
8.3
8.3
22.5
21.6
15.2
9.7
8.0
4.6
---
2,046
2,311
13.0
100.0
100.0
15 years and under
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
% Change
% 1995 Fatal
Crash
Involvement
∗ Figures courtesy of the Michigan Department of State [13]
Driver Age in Fatal Crashes
500
Number of Crashes
400
1994
1995
300
200
100
N ove
ot
r
St
at
ed
rs
&
ye
a
yr
s
75
4
-7
65
-6
55
-5
rs
rs
ye
a
4
ye
a
rs
4
ye
a
4
45
35
-4
4
-3
4
25
-2
21
ye
a
rs
rs
ye
a
r
ye
a
0
un
de
-2
&
16
yr
s
15
94
rs
0
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
Occupant/
Person
AGE AND GENDER OF OCCUPANTS KILLED
& INJURED IN MOTOR VEHICLE CRASHES
Occupants Killed
250
200
150
100
4-10 yrs
11-15 yrs
16-20 yrs
21-24 yrs
25-34 yrs
35-44 yrs
45-54 yrs
55-64 yrs
65-74 yrs
75 yrs & older
Not Stated
Females killed
Males killed
1-3 yrs
0
Under 1 yr old
50
2
3
8
12
13
15
19
15
81
121
27
104
71
151
61
136
43
77
36
46
45
55
71
69
13
20
The majority (62.7%) of occupants killed in traffic crashes in 1995 were male.
Occupants Injured
30,000
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
Females injured
Males injured
Not Stated
75 yrs & older
65-74 yrs
55-64 yrs
45-54 yrs
35-44 yrs
25-34 yrs
2,364 2,546 11,721 7,113 13,760 10,661 6,542 3,600 2,600 1,734 3,299
21-24 yrs
2,170 2,966 12,128 7,002 14,520 12,127 7,863 4,242 3,287 2,160 2,542
771
16-20 yrs
612
203
11-15 yrs
181
4-10 yrs
1-3 yrs
0
Under 1 yr old
5,000
The majority (51.8%) of occupants injured in traffic crashes in 1995 were female.
97
REPORTED OCCUPANT RESTRAINT USAGE
FOR ALL DRIVERS AND INJURED PASSENGERS
Restraints Used 79%
596,413
Restraints Not Used 21%
153,911
Crash Severity
Injury
17.63%
Fatality
0.07%
Restraints Used
Injury
33.11%
Fatality
0.80%
Restraints Not Used
No Injury
82.29%
No Injury
66.09%
Restraint use by motorists is measured two ways: by what motorists REPORT to police
at the scene of a traffic crash (reported usage), and by DIRECT OBSERVATION studies
where motorists are totally unaware of the presence of researchers (observed usage).
As expected, reported usage is routinely much higher than observed usage.
Of the 750,324 drivers and injured passengers involved in crashes, 596,413 (79%) were
REPORTED to be using occupant restraints.
However, a DIRECT OBSERVATION study by the University of Michigan Transportation
Research Institute [14] estimated 66.8 percent of motorists overall used safety belts in
1995.
Occupants in crashes were over ten times more likely to be killed if they were not
wearing their restraints.
98
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
MOTOR VEHICLE OCCUPANTS & INJURY SEVERITY
BY
SEATING POSITION AND KNOWN BELT USAGE
Belts Used∗
Injury
% of Total
Seating Position
Number
Left Front
Center Front
Right Front
562,110
95.4
783
0.1
19,963
3.4
Left Rear
Center Rear
Right Rear
2,173
580
2,449
Left Rear Third Seat
Center Rear Third Seat
Right Rear Third Seat
321
114
0.0
331
Unknown
173
588,997
100.0
TOTAL
Fatal
PDO
A
B
C
311
6,279
15,181
55,310
485,029
1
63
190
506
23
96
1,775
3,996
13,828
268
0.4
8
153
516
1,376
120
0.1
1
45
157
369
8
0.4
10
188
555
1,692
4
0.1
0
29
89
192
11
0
8
32
71
3
0.1
0
34
77
207
13
0.0
1
1
15
56
100
428
8,575
20,808
73,607
485,579
∗ Lap belt, shoulder belt or a combination of lap and shoulder belts used. Children who were coded as using or not using a
child restraint appear in a separate table on page 100.
Belts Not Used∗
Number
% of Total
Left Front
Center Front
Right Front
29,902
73.8
460
Left Rear
Center Rear
Right Rear
Seating Position
Fatal
Injury
PDO
A
B
C
418
3,102
4,828
4,794
16,760
1.1
7
95
167
169
22
5,469
13.5
120
1,159
2,033
2,086
71
1,581
3.9
12
208
390
616
355
547
1.3
10
108
168
252
9
1,407
3.5
28
227
446
704
2
186
0.5
3
29
56
97
1
108
0.3
0
29
33
42
4
214
0.5
3
36
65
104
6
Unknown
650
1.6
23
130
154
260
83
40,524
100.0
624
5,123
8,340
9,124
17,313
TOTAL
∗ No belts available or no belts used. Children who were coded as using or not using a child restraint appear in a separate
table on page 100.
99
REPORTED CHILD RESTRAINT USE
Child Restraint Used
Seating Position
Left Front
Center Front
Right Front
Left Rear
Center Rear
Right Rear
Unknown
Number
% of Total
89
8.4
0
Injury
A
4
B
4
PDO
C
21
57
34
3.2
0
1
9
24
0
223
21.1
3
19
50
150
1
222
21.0
3
10
62
146
1
156
14.7
2
8
35
111
0
264
24.9
3
17
61
182
1
21
2.0
0
3
6
12
0
14
1.3
0
3
3
8
0
31
2.9
0
2
10
19
0
5
0.5
2
1
0
1
1
100.0
13
68
240
674
61
1,059∗
TOTAL
Fatal
∗ Includes 3 children with unknown injury severity
Child Restraint Not Used
Seating Position
Left Front
Center Front
Right Front
Left Rear
Center Rear
Right Rear
Unknown
Number
102
% of Total
33.4
Injury
A
0
1
8
C
8
83
3.9
1
1
5
5
0
83
27.2
4
14
37
28
0
37
12.1
0
5
11
20
1
14
4.6
0
5
5
4
0
21
6.9
0
4
7
10
0
6
2.0
0
2
1
3
0
4
1.3
0
2
2
0
0
2
0.7
0
0
2
0
0
24
7.9
1
5
4
14
0
100.0
6
39
82
92
84
∗ Includes 2 children with unknown injury severity
Note: The left front seating position includes frequencies for uncoded and errors.
Safety equipment usage is often self-reported and may not reflect actual usage.
100
B
PDO
12
305∗
TOTAL
Fatal
AGE AND GENDER OF MOTORCYCLISTS KILLED
& INJURED IN MOTOR VEHICLE CRASHES
Motorcyclists Killed
25
20
15
10
4-10 yrs
11-15 yrs
16-20 yrs
21-24 yrs
25-34 yrs
35-44 yrs
45-54 yrs
55-64 yrs
65-74 yrs
75 yrs & older
Not Stated
Females killed
Males killed
Unknown killed
1-3 yrs
0
Under 1 yr old
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
8
0
2
21
1
3
14
0
2
12
0
0
12
1
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
87.8 percent of the motorcyclists killed in traffic crashes in 1995 were male.
In comparison, 63.8 percent of all persons killed in crashes were male.
Motorcyclists Injured
600
500
400
300
200
4-10 yrs
11-15 yrs
16-20 yrs
21-24 yrs
25-34 yrs
35-44 yrs
45-54 yrs
55-64 yrs
65-74 yrs
75 yrs & older
Not Stated
Females injured
Males injured
Unknown injured
1-3 yrs
0
Under 1 yr old
100
0
0
0
0
1
1
8
21
1
19
75
4
32
308
10
27
311
10
71
509
19
69
389
12
40
216
6
3
46
2
4
13
1
1
4
1
10
75
5
84.6 percent of the motorcyclists injured in traffic crashes in 1995 were male.
In comparison, 49.1 percent of all persons injured in crashes were male.
101
MOTORCYCLE HELMET USE AND INJURY SEVERITY
Helmet Worn
Age of Motorcyclist
Fatality
Injury
No
A
B
C
Injury
3 years and under
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
0
0
0
6
18
11
11
10
3
1
0
0
0
3
10
49
53
128
111
53
10
4
0
1
1
3
13
101
104
160
127
78
14
5
2
3
0
1
4
51
54
93
57
43
11
4
0
4
0
0
4
58
49
83
59
51
4
2
1
2
Subtotal
60
422
611
322
313
Helmet Not Worn
Age of Motorcyclist
Fatality
3 years and under
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
5
9
2
3
6
3
0
0
1
0
0
5
9
5
6
6
11
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
6
5
6
4
0
0
1
0
0
3
Subtotal
3
31
43
28
Helmet Use Unknown
Age of Motorcyclist
Fatality
3 years and under
4 - 10 years
11 - 15 years
16 - 20 years
21 - 24 years
25 - 34 years
35 - 44 years
45 - 54 years
55 - 64 years
65 - 74 years
75 years and over
Not Stated
Injury
A
B
Passengers killed
54
6
No
C
Injury
Injury
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
Drivers killed
2
Passengers killed
1
5
No
A
B
C
Injury
0
0
1
1
4
6
3
3
0
0
0
1
1
4
9
34
20
62
43
25
4
1
2
23
0
6
20
67
69
81
69
33
8
2
1
35
0
3
22
29
34
62
46
26
3
2
0
21
0
1
5
23
28
63
46
23
10
4
1
43
Subtotal
19
228
391
248
247
TOTAL HELMET USE
82
681
1,045
598
565
102
Drivers killed
In Michigan, helmet use law requires
that all motorcycle riders wear a helmet.
As a result, according to studies by
UMTRI [15], approximately 99 percent of
the motorcyclists in Michigan wear
helmets when riding. The fact that most
fatalities (where helmet use is known)
are wearing their helmets does not
indicate that helmets are not an effective
safety device.
OCCUPANT INJURY OUTCOME BY VEHICLE TYPE
A Injured
B Injured
C Injured
Total
KABC
% of All Crash
Involved KABC
Occupants
967
61
152
12,141
1,009
1,789
24,821
2,102
3,897
71,831
5,933
8,217
109,760
9,105
14,055
78.4
6.5
10.0
Small Truck (under 10,000 lbs.)
Cycle
Moped
13
80
3
180
650
54
355
988
131
948
544
83
1,496
2,262
271
1.1
1.6
0.2
Go Cart
Snowmobile
Off Road Vehicle
0
16
2
3
167
63
3
126
82
4
125
49
10
434
196
0.0
0.3
0.1
Other
Uncoded
CDL Truck/Bus (breakdown below)
3
5
12
48
99
152
69
196
300
94
588
873
214
888
1,337
0.2
0.6
1.0
1,314
16,355
33,070
89,289
140,028
100.0
Killed
A Injured
B Injured
C Injured
Total
KABC
Killed
Vehicle Types
Passenger Car and Station Wagon
Van and Motorhome
Pickup
TOTAL
CDL Truck/Bus
Sub-category Types
% of All Crash
Involved KABC
Occupants
Uncoded Truck
Commercial Vehicle: Group A
Commercial Vehicle: Group B
1
5
0
10
61
38
25
143
71
69
306
308
105
515
417
7.9
38.5
31.2
Commercial Vehicle: Group C
Other Truck
Unknown Truck
0
0
6
2
13
28
14
22
25
54
38
98
70
73
157
5.2
5.5
11.7
12
152
300
873
1,337
100.0
TOTAL
Group “A” is any vehicle that is towing a vehicle or trailer that has a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) over 10,000 lbs.
Group “B” is any single vehicle (including buses) with a GVWR of 26,001 lbs. or more. This would include a combination
of vehicles with a combined GVWR over 26,000 lbs. when towing a trailer that has a GVWR of 10,000 lbs. or less.
Group “C” is any single vehicle with a GVWR of less than 26,001 lbs. or a combination of vehicles having a combined
GVWR under 26,001 lbs. when the vehicle is required to display placards for hazardous material or designed to carry 16
passengers (including driver). Group “C” is also any vehicle carrying 15 or less people (including driver) transporting
children to or from school and home on a regular basis for compensation.
103
PEDESTRIAN
0
NONPEDESTRIAN
17
PEDESTRIAN
59
DAYLIGHT
790
NONPEDESTRIAN
731
PEDESTRIAN
4
DUSK
41
NONPEDESTRIAN
37
PEDESTRIAN
68
NONPEDESTRIAN
357
DARK UNLIGHTED
425
PEDESTRIAN
55
NONPEDESTRIAN
193
DARK LIGHTED
248
Of the 1,537 motor vehicle deaths in Michigan in 1995, more than half occurred in daylight crashes. Nonpedestrians (mostly occupants of
motor vehicles) accounted for 87.8 percent of the deaths. 16 of 1,537 cases were lost due to unknown lighting conditions.
DAWN
17
DEATHS
1,537
PRINCIPAL CLASSES OF MOTOR VEHICLE DEATHS
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
County/
Communities
REPORTED STATEWIDE TRAFFIC CRASHES
BY COUNTY IN MICHIGAN
COUNTY
All
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Baraga
Barry
Bay
Benzie
Berrien
Branch
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix
Cheboygan
Chippewa
Clare
Clinton
Crawford
Delta
Dickinson
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Gogebic
Grand Traverse
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Houghton
Huron
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Iron
Isabella
Jackson
Kalamazoo
Kalkaska
Kent
Keweenaw
Lake
Lapeer
Leelanau
Lenawee
816
560
4,168
1,447
1,105
1,134
655
2,639
4,178
624
6,462
2,229
7,138
2,257
1,331
1,146
1,949
1,672
2,662
869
2,432
1,804
4,440
1,702
16,386
1,086
746
3,743
1,816
2,461
1,544
1,966
13,020
2,752
1,322
1,092
2,996
7,085
10,987
901
24,061
116
644
3,644
791
3,775
Fatal
5
1
28
4
6
7
2
7
19
3
32
10
28
15
8
9
9
8
6
4
5
4
11
8
68
4
3
11
9
12
3
8
23
13
5
0
11
26
32
7
51
1
10
10
2
17
Injury
94
99
902
264
170
203
81
509
1,086
112
1,637
417
1,424
418
199
281
277
264
503
130
384
256
902
306
4,607
216
123
802
348
435
282
289
2,970
507
218
99
558
1,603
2,293
173
5,785
34
102
782
116
935
Property
Damage
717
460
3,238
1,179
929
924
572
2,123
3,073
509
4,793
1,802
5,686
1,824
1,124
856
1,663
1,400
2,153
735
2,043
1,544
3,527
1,388
11,711
866
620
2,930
1,459
2,014
1,259
1,669
10,027
2,232
1,099
993
2,427
5,456
8,662
721
18,225
81
532
2,852
673
2,823
Interstate
0
0
304
0
0
151
0
0
190
0
953
209
1,371
4
0
228
356
0
341
223
0
0
604
16
1,669
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,969
263
0
0
0
1,035
958
0
1,573
0
0
190
0
0
US
Route
State
Route
127
38
376
322
222
327
226
0
117
182
872
499
33
182
369
62
0
399
556
18
559
582
151
588
375
0
356
1,022
461
219
484
0
371
0
325
228
547
292
805
167
1,825
43
111
0
0
922
152
279
766
202
199
80
103
778
1,144
84
795
85
936
634
218
225
420
292
166
210
402
409
1,310
163
2,698
421
41
348
342
581
390
843
2,333
783
290
336
301
1,067
1,365
182
4,289
26
97
1,226
297
736
Local
Street
537
243
2,722
923
684
576
326
1,861
2,727
358
3,842
1,436
4,798
1,437
744
631
1,173
981
1,599
418
1,471
813
2,375
935
11,644
665
349
2,373
1,013
1,661
670
1,123
8,347
1,706
707
528
2,148
4,691
7,859
552
16,374
47
436
2,228
494
2,117
Persons
Killed
5
1
29
5
7
7
2
10
21
4
36
11
32
18
9
9
13
11
7
5
5
5
12
8
76
6
3
11
12
13
3
10
26
14
6
0
11
27
36
8
54
1
10
10
2
18
107
Persons
Injured
137
134
1,364
366
253
299
118
722
1,638
168
2,427
621
2,106
633
317
401
402
387
748
190
564
369
1,319
426
7,054
318
188
1,127
531
640
418
462
4,164
738
324
131
843
2,321
3,201
275
8,200
49
154
1,180
169
1,434
REPORTED STATEWIDE TRAFFIC CRASHES
BY COUNTY IN MICHIGAN (Continued)
COUNTY
Livingston
Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
Manistee
Marquette
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee
Midland
Missaukee
Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Osceola
Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presque Isle
Roscommon
Saginaw
Sanilac
Schoolcraft
Shiawassee
St. Clair
St. Joseph
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wayne
Wexford
UNKNOWN
Totals
108
Property
Damage
All
Fatal
Injury
5,506
393
919
26,937
1,102
2,998
1,685
2,904
1,970
3,221
820
4,674
3,302
487
6,473
2,197
47,190
1,188
1,266
901
1,710
508
1,148
7,543
803
1,195
8,997
2,016
577
2,517
5,468
2,711
2,455
3,165
12,581
91,201
1,865
127
24
1
3
68
5
13
5
7
6
15
2
27
15
2
31
5
112
6
6
1
6
1
2
29
2
4
28
12
3
15
25
15
17
14
44
247
3
0
1,408
69
141
7,516
164
557
261
351
216
638
93
1,294
564
89
1,508
392
12,677
190
208
72
269
85
246
1,668
91
215
2,197
329
90
639
1,453
660
524
771
3,103
24,873
361
30
4,074
323
775
19,353
933
2,428
1,419
2,546
1,748
2,568
725
3,353
2,723
396
4,934
1,800
34,401
992
1,052
828
1,435
422
900
5,846
710
976
6,772
1,675
484
1,863
3,990
2,036
1,914
2,380
9,434
66,081
1,501
97
421,073
1,386
100,207
319,480
Interstate
US
Route
State
Route
Local
Street
1,059
0
167
1,618
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
514
0
0
60
0
5,673
0
188
0
0
0
213
353
0
149
530
0
0
238
796
0
0
516
1,486
9,218
0
0
389
0
195
0
274
930
580
732
636
391
0
839
99
0
1,185
0
2,953
269
0
195
422
0
0
1,072
198
105
0
0
151
0
0
649
0
0
1,580
5,939
522
0
602
170
210
7,186
180
363
32
496
161
453
267
632
1,151
170
759
761
7,206
82
284
398
259
186
259
709
166
300
2,504
825
186
793
1,068
467
820
626
1,003
12,445
502
0
3,456
223
347
18,133
648
1,705
1,073
1,676
1,173
2,377
553
2,689
2,052
317
4,469
1,436
31,358
837
794
308
1,029
322
676
5,409
439
641
5,963
1,191
240
1,486
3,604
1,595
1,635
2,023
8,512
63,599
841
127
25
1
4
76
9
17
5
8
6
17
2
31
18
4
33
6
114
6
8
1
8
1
2
37
2
5
30
13
3
16
27
15
18
20
49
266
5
0
2,097
106
197
10,964
229
817
394
512
304
949
154
1,895
883
121
2,122
561
18,147
289
307
100
429
136
349
2,468
129
291
3,230
511
140
967
2,141
987
790
1,150
4,497
36,317
561
32
35,385
35,665
73,725
276,298
1,537
146,303
Persons
Killed
Persons
Injured
TRAFFIC CRASH SUMMARY FOR COUNTY/COMMUNITIES 1995
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
Property
Damage
Crashes
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
Alcona County
Alcona Twp.
Caledonia Twp.
Curtis Twp.
Greenbush Twp.
Gustin Twp.
Harrisville
Harrisville Twp.
Hawes Twp.
Haynes Twp.
Lincoln
Mikado Twp.
Millen Twp.
Mitchell Twp.
Unknown Community
71
66
81
72
72
14
78
71
70
27
64
51
70
9
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
9
10
11
10
8
3
12
7
5
2
11
1
4
1
61
56
70
62
64
11
65
63
64
25
53
50
65
8
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
15
11
14
13
11
8
16
10
6
2
17
1
11
2
Alger County
Au Train Twp.
Burt Twp.
Chatham
Grand Island Twp.
Limestone Twp.
Mathias Twp.
Munising
Munising Twp.
Onota Twp.
Rock River Twp.
Unknown Community
71
35
8
16
46
53
89
120
44
63
15
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
15
10
3
6
2
3
16
26
6
8
4
56
25
5
10
44
49
73
94
38
55
11
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
21
11
3
10
2
4
19
38
8
10
8
Allegan County
Allegan
Allegan Twp.
Casco Twp.
Cheshire Twp.
Clyde Twp.
Dorr Twp.
Douglas
Fennville
Fillmore Twp.
Ganges Twp.
Gunplain Twp.
Heath Twp.
Holland
Hopkins
Hopkins Twp.
Laketown Twp.
Lee Twp.
Leighton Twp.
Manlius Twp.
Martin
Martin Twp.
Monterey Twp.
Otsego
Otsego Twp.
Overisel Twp.
Plainwell
Salem Twp.
Saugatuck
Saugatuck Twp.
Trowbridge Twp.
Valley Twp.
Watson Twp.
Wayland
Wayland Twp.
164
185
144
95
105
197
40
17
238
94
253
111
247
9
89
168
105
129
87
7
111
69
111
253
109
166
101
44
151
141
77
77
54
210
0
0
2
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
2
0
5
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
0
1
0
2
2
2
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
2
28
32
36
22
19
48
10
5
55
19
45
23
63
0
19
34
17
25
19
3
27
18
26
56
31
30
25
3
42
21
14
24
13
48
136
153
106
73
85
147
30
12
182
75
206
88
179
9
69
134
86
103
68
4
84
50
85
195
76
134
76
41
109
119
62
53
41
160
0
0
2
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
2
0
6
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
0
1
0
2
2
2
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
2
38
39
58
37
42
81
14
7
81
26
70
34
107
0
24
53
35
33
35
3
44
26
36
78
44
40
35
3
64
33
17
40
17
68
109
TRAFFIC CRASH SUMMARY FOR COUNTY/COMMUNITIES 1995 (continued)
Total
Crashes
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
2
10
0
Alpena County
Alpena
Alpena Twp.
Green Twp.
Long Rapids Twp.
Maple Ridge Twp.
Ossineke Twp.
Sanborn Twp.
Wellington Twp.
Wilson Twp.
Unknown Community
443
401
74
62
77
98
95
14
169
14
0
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
106
85
8
6
12
6
18
3
17
3
Antrim County
Banks Twp.
Bellaire
Central Lake
Central Lake Twp.
Chestonia Twp.
Custer Twp.
Echo Twp.
Elk Rapids
Elk Rapids Twp.
Ellsworth
Forest Home Twp.
Helena Twp.
Jordan Twp.
Kearney Twp.
Mancelona
Mancelona Twp.
Milton Twp.
Star Twp.
Torch Lake Twp.
Warner Twp.
Unknown Community
99
38
16
81
39
82
36
52
45
8
90
77
36
88
51
91
49
28
49
47
3
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
Arenac County
Adams Twp.
Arenac Twp.
Au Gres
Au Gres Twp.
Clayton Twp.
Deep River Twp.
Lincoln Twp.
Mason Twp.
Moffat Twp.
Omer
Sims Twp.
Standish
Standish Twp.
Sterling
Turner
Turner Twp.
Twining
Whitney Twp.
Unknown Community
62
110
36
106
45
111
136
54
95
13
54
100
84
9
1
41
4
67
6
Baraga County
Arvon Twp.
Baraga
Baraga Twp.
Covington Twp.
Lanse
Lanse Twp.
66
16
151
115
67
183
110
Property
Damage
Crashes
8
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
2
337
314
66
56
64
91
77
11
152
11
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
145
119
12
6
19
9
26
5
21
4
17
2
2
9
5
7
9
10
6
1
11
10
9
12
14
18
4
10
2
11
1
82
36
14
70
34
75
27
42
37
7
79
67
27
76
37
72
44
18
47
36
2
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
33
2
2
19
6
10
12
14
12
4
17
14
10
15
15
25
7
13
3
19
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
12
9
8
11
26
32
8
16
1
6
14
16
2
0
5
1
15
1
41
98
27
98
34
84
102
45
79
12
47
86
67
7
1
36
3
52
5
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
34
23
13
9
19
37
50
10
25
2
7
19
19
4
0
7
1
19
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
6
3
16
12
11
23
59
13
135
103
55
160
1
0
0
0
1
0
8
6
26
16
15
34
Total
Crashes
Spurr Twp.
Unknown Community
Barry County
Assyria Twp.
Baltimore Twp.
Barry Twp.
Carlton Twp.
Castleton Twp.
Freeport
Hastings
Hastings Twp.
Hope Twp.
Irving Twp.
Johnstown Twp.
Maple Grove Twp.
Middleville
Nashville
Orangeville Twp.
Prairieville Twp.
Rutland Twp.
Thornapple Twp.
Woodland
Woodland Twp.
Yankee Springs Twp.
Unknown Community
Bay County
Auburn
Bangor Twp.
Bay City
Beaver Twp.
Delta College
Essexville
Frankenlust Twp.
Fraser Twp.
Garfield Twp.
Gibson Twp.
Hampton Twp.
Kawkawlin Twp.
Merritt Twp.
Midland
Monitor Twp.
Mt. Forest Twp.
Pinconning
Pinconning Twp.
Portsmouth Twp.
Saginaw Valley State
Williams Twp.
Unknown Community
Benzie County
Almira Twp.
Benzonia
Benzonia Twp.
Beulah
Blaine Twp.
Colfax Twp.
Crystal Lake Twp.
Elberta
Frankfort
Gilmore Twp.
Homestead Twp.
Honor
Inland Twp.
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
6
4
36
21
0
0
85
105
159
142
128
6
258
167
121
131
150
77
63
52
121
148
251
184
1
124
156
10
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
13
20
33
20
20
0
55
24
28
15
31
8
18
7
35
42
42
38
0
19
39
2
34
577
1,411
59
13
64
213
134
49
29
234
245
40
10
541
42
46
137
107
0
187
6
0
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
2
1
2
0
0
3
1
0
1
0
48
21
105
24
22
45
31
2
2
16
91
8
87
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
Property
Damage
Crashes
30
17
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
8
5
72
84
126
122
108
6
203
142
93
115
118
69
45
45
86
105
207
146
1
105
117
8
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
20
28
44
28
26
0
83
33
39
19
46
11
20
8
44
62
70
51
0
30
58
2
6
144
343
13
2
10
56
43
12
5
62
71
13
1
161
13
9
38
40
0
41
3
28
431
1,064
46
11
54
157
91
37
24
171
172
25
8
378
29
37
96
66
0
145
3
0
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
2
1
2
0
0
5
1
0
1
0
8
211
535
17
2
11
79
66
17
11
93
118
19
1
226
17
12
66
62
0
63
4
12
7
18
6
6
6
5
1
0
1
20
2
13
36
14
86
18
16
39
26
1
2
15
70
6
73
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
16
9
28
9
8
8
8
1
0
1
35
2
24
111
Total
Crashes
Joyfield Twp.
Lake Ann
Lake Twp.
Platte Twp.
Thompsonville
Weldon Twp.
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
4
0
1
4
2
3
1
30
7
25
23
4
32
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Berrien County
Bainbridge Twp.
Baroda
Baroda Twp.
Benton Harbor
Benton Twp.
Berrien Springs
Berrien Twp.
Bertrand Twp.
Bridgman
Buchanan
Buchanan Twp.
Chikaming Twp.
Coloma
Coloma Twp.
Eau Claire
Galien
Galien Twp.
Grand Beach
Hagar Twp.
Lake Twp.
Lincoln Twp.
Michiana
New Buffalo
New Buffalo Twp.
Niles
Niles Twp.
Oronoko Twp.
Pipestone Twp.
Royalton Twp.
Shoreham
Sodus Twp.
St. Joseph
St. Joseph Twp.
Stevensville
Three Oaks
Three Oaks Twp.
Watervliet
Watervliet Twp.
Weesaw Twp.
Unknown Community
119
3
73
562
982
74
186
155
56
106
89
219
43
176
15
5
36
3
164
135
335
2
56
167
533
462
229
63
190
8
102
417
310
49
30
38
61
157
50
2
1
0
1
1
7
0
2
1
1
0
1
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
1
1
3
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
38
1
25
118
290
13
50
38
10
13
20
37
12
46
3
0
13
0
42
27
90
1
23
40
134
117
63
17
45
3
31
96
85
10
3
6
16
48
12
1
Branch County
Algansee Twp.
Batavia Twp.
Bethel Twp.
Bronson
Bronson Twp.
Butler Twp.
California Twp.
Coldwater
Coldwater Twp.
Gilead Twp.
Girard Twp.
Kinderhook Twp.
Mattison Twp.
83
96
83
36
69
75
50
546
255
22
131
108
67
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
22
20
12
2
9
15
8
130
35
4
15
16
9
112
Property
Damage
Crashes
26
7
24
19
2
29
0
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
1
5
2
5
1
80
2
47
443
685
61
134
116
45
93
68
179
31
130
12
4
23
3
121
107
245
1
33
127
398
343
165
45
142
5
71
321
224
38
27
32
45
109
37
1
1
0
1
1
7
0
2
1
1
0
2
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
1
1
3
0
0
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
70
1
45
157
454
19
69
46
17
21
28
63
17
72
3
0
20
0
62
45
138
1
30
54
176
166
91
24
78
3
46
139
128
15
3
7
28
72
18
1
61
76
71
34
58
60
42
416
217
18
116
92
58
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
28
25
18
4
13
21
9
174
50
8
28
22
12
Total
Crashes
Noble Twp.
Ovid Twp.
Quincy
Quincy Twp.
Sherwood
Sherwood Twp.
Union City
Union Twp.
Unknown Community
Calhoun County
Albion
Albion Twp.
Athens
Athens Twp.
Battle Creek
Bedford Twp.
Burlington
Burlington Twp.
Clarence Twp.
Clarendon Twp.
Convis Twp.
Eckford Twp.
Emmet Twp.
Fredonia Twp.
Homer
Homer Twp.
Lee Twp.
Leroy Twp.
Marengo Twp.
Marshall
Marshall Twp.
Newton Twp.
Pennfield Twp.
Sheridan Twp.
Springfield
Tekonsha
Tekonsha Twp.
Union City
Unknown Community
Cass County
Calvin Twp.
Cassopolis
Dowagiac
Edwardsburg
Howard Twp.
Jefferson Twp.
LaGrange Twp.
Marcellus
Marcellus Twp.
Mason Twp.
Milton Twp.
Newberg Twp.
Niles
Ontwa Twp.
Penn Twp.
Pokagon Twp.
Porter Twp.
Silver Creek Twp.
Vandalia
Volinia Twp.
Wayne Twp.
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
2
36
16
25
2
25
1
13
0
Property
Damage
Crashes
23
136
28
111
0
99
17
67
2
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
4
79
24
41
2
33
2
24
0
25
174
44
137
2
124
18
82
2
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
256
75
20
81
2843
232
3
85
72
90
179
93
670
139
47
68
86
155
213
284
378
88
326
198
288
15
144
1
9
0
2
0
1
12
1
0
2
1
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
46
7
5
9
631
50
1
9
6
12
24
6
157
23
15
11
14
22
35
59
64
18
51
32
89
1
25
0
2
210
66
15
71
2200
181
2
74
65
78
154
87
510
116
32
57
72
133
177
225
313
70
275
164
199
14
118
1
7
0
2
0
1
13
1
0
3
2
0
2
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
74
14
8
13
929
76
2
18
9
21
38
7
226
31
24
13
25
34
53
74
80
27
76
47
142
2
38
0
5
95
2
215
43
169
158
148
25
95
94
135
90
0
171
114
127
166
182
4
72
150
2
0
1
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
3
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
18
1
43
15
34
22
28
2
12
20
34
14
0
47
12
25
33
25
0
5
28
75
1
171
28
135
135
118
23
83
73
100
76
0
121
102
101
132
156
4
66
122
2
0
1
0
0
2
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
4
0
1
1
1
0
2
0
38
1
62
23
48
40
42
2
13
27
47
17
0
73
24
43
45
42
0
8
38
113
Total
Crashes
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
0
2
0
Charlevoix County
Bay Twp.
Boyne City
Boyne Falls
Boyne Valley Twp.
Chandler Twp.
Charlevoix
Charlevoix Twp.
East Jordan
Evangeline Twp.
Eveline Twp.
Hayes Twp.
Hudson Twp.
Marion Twp.
Melrose Twp.
Norwood Twp.
Peaine Twp.
South Arm Twp.
St. James Twp.
Wilson Twp.
Unknown Community
45
128
12
93
9
207
49
79
44
64
111
36
79
89
94
8
73
6
101
4
1
3
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
23
3
8
1
41
14
12
2
4
13
5
8
19
9
2
13
1
17
1
Cheboygan County
Aloha Twp.
Beaugrand Twp.
Benton Twp.
Burt Twp.
Cheboygan
Ellis Twp.
Forest Twp.
Grant Twp.
Hebron Twp.
Inverness Twp.
Koehler Twp.
Mackinaw City
Mackinaw Twp.
Mentor Twp.
Mullet Twp.
Munro Twp.
Nunda Twp.
Tuscarora Twp.
Walker Twp.
Waverly Twp.
Wilmot Twp.
Wolverine
Unknown Community
46
58
82
38
46
40
47
34
43
101
41
51
53
37
31
67
66
179
12
26
38
9
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
Chippewa County
Bay Mills Twp.
Bruce Twp.
Chippewa Twp.
Dafter Twp.
Detour
Detour Twp.
Drummond Twp.
Hulbert Twp.
Kinross Twp.
Pickford Twp.
Raber Twp.
Rudyard Twp.
Sault Ste. Marie
Soo Twp.
Sugar Island Twp.
28
105
42
107
21
47
99
33
138
137
67
112
679
155
26
2
0
1
2
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
114
Property
Damage
Crashes
2
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
41
102
9
84
8
166
34
67
42
60
97
31
71
70
85
6
60
5
83
3
1
4
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
6
30
4
12
1
67
24
14
2
4
16
8
20
39
17
3
19
2
28
1
4
13
29
9
22
12
8
11
8
24
6
3
13
5
10
18
22
38
2
7
15
2
0
42
44
52
29
24
28
39
22
35
77
35
48
39
31
21
49
44
137
10
19
23
7
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
4
14
32
12
27
24
12
15
16
34
9
6
16
7
14
29
34
58
2
13
19
4
0
8
8
5
12
2
6
12
5
28
12
5
15
97
29
6
18
97
36
93
19
40
87
28
109
124
62
97
582
126
20
3
0
2
3
0
1
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
15
13
7
25
3
11
14
8
39
19
6
17
139
46
8
Total
Crashes
Superior Twp.
Trout Lake Twp.
Whitefish Twp.
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
15
4
7
1
76
26
44
7
1
0
0
0
Clare County
Arthur Twp.
Clare
Farwell
Franklin Twp.
Freeman Twp.
Frost Twp.
Garfield Twp.
Grant Twp.
Greenwood Twp.
Hamilton Twp.
Harrison
Hatton Twp.
Hayes Twp.
Lincoln Twp.
Redding Twp.
Sheridan Twp.
Summerfield Twp.
Surrey Twp.
Winterfield Twp.
Unknown Community
47
133
19
34
59
72
90
265
53
76
89
154
169
77
23
55
24
201
31
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
3
26
4
8
12
10
20
32
8
11
15
15
39
12
2
8
5
32
2
0
Clinton County
Bath Twp.
Bengal Twp.
Bingham Twp.
Capitol City Airport
Dallas Twp.
Dewitt
Dewitt Twp.
Duplain Twp.
Eagle
Eagle Twp.
Elsie
Essex Twp.
Fowler
Greenbush Twp.
Hubbardston
Lansing
Lebanon Twp.
Maple Rapids
Olive Twp.
Ovid
Ovid Twp.
Riley Twp.
St. Johns
Victor Twp.
Watertown Twp.
Westphalia
Westphalia Twp.
Unknown Community
267
35
152
3
62
47
610
75
1
148
7
66
28
154
0
0
50
3
130
24
74
47
243
142
236
10
46
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Crawford County
Beaver Creek Twp.
Camp Grayling
Frederic Twp.
Grayling
Grayling Twp.
Lovells Twp.
Maple Forest Twp.
126
2
66
126
379
58
47
2
0
0
0
1
1
0
Property
Damage
Crashes
60
22
37
6
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
1
0
0
0
19
4
8
1
44
106
15
26
47
62
70
233
44
62
74
139
129
65
21
46
19
168
29
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
5
38
6
19
18
18
26
43
10
19
16
24
58
15
2
12
5
51
2
0
60
5
33
0
8
7
144
21
0
32
3
7
4
28
0
0
7
0
16
4
8
9
41
28
29
2
5
2
206
30
118
3
54
40
462
54
1
116
4
59
24
126
0
0
43
3
114
20
66
38
202
114
207
8
41
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
83
7
46
0
10
8
234
37
0
44
4
8
5
52
0
0
11
0
22
5
12
13
61
39
38
2
5
2
15
0
10
21
59
7
9
109
2
56
105
319
50
38
3
0
0
0
1
1
0
26
0
11
32
88
11
11
115
Total
Crashes
South Branch Twp.
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
8
1
57
8
0
0
Delta County
Baldwin Twp.
Bark River Twp.
Bay De Noc Twp.
Brampton Twp.
Cornell Twp.
Ensign Twp.
Escanaba
Escanaba Twp.
Fairbanks Twp.
Ford River Twp.
Garden
Garden Twp.
Gladstone
Maple Ridge Twp.
Masonville Twp.
Nahma Twp.
Wells Twp.
Unknown Community
73
187
26
60
75
78
703
178
14
184
1
59
161
79
191
82
277
4
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
18
0
9
7
8
155
27
3
25
1
11
37
4
20
5
50
0
Dickinson County
Breen Twp.
Breitung Twp.
Felch Twp.
Iron Mountain
Kingsford
Norway
Norway Twp.
Sagola Twp.
Waucedah Twp.
West Branch Twp.
Unknown Community
44
525
98
340
159
148
122
217
124
22
5
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
8
149
157
51
125
376
83
1413
2
136
174
247
212
135
93
19
4
30
170
35
65
4
99
14
108
191
340
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Eaton County
Bellevue
Bellevue Twp.
Benton Twp.
Brookfield Twp.
Carmel Twp.
Charlotte
Chester Twp.
Delta Twp.
Dimondale
Eaton Rapids
Eaton Rapids Twp.
Eaton Twp.
Grand Ledge
Hamlin Twp.
Kalamo Twp.
Lansing
Mulliken
Olivet
Oneida Twp.
Potterville
Roxand Twp.
Sunfield
Sunfield Twp.
Vermontville
Vermontville Twp.
Walton Twp.
Windsor Twp.
116
Property
Damage
Crashes
49
7
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
10
1
69
169
26
50
67
70
546
151
11
158
0
48
124
75
171
77
227
4
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
28
0
11
11
11
221
43
3
44
1
14
46
7
36
5
78
0
1
47
6
111
32
19
12
16
9
3
0
43
476
92
229
127
129
110
201
113
19
5
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
77
7
158
46
21
21
21
12
5
0
2
21
24
5
19
75
14
339
0
28
37
38
51
27
14
3
0
4
25
13
15
0
18
4
18
41
67
5
127
133
46
106
301
69
1072
2
108
135
209
160
107
79
16
4
26
143
22
50
4
81
10
90
150
272
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
4
31
36
6
35
101
17
529
0
40
50
63
65
35
16
3
0
4
36
22
24
0
26
4
23
55
94
Total
Crashes
Unknown Community
Emmet County
Alanson
Bear Creek Twp.
Bliss Twp.
Carp Lake Twp.
Center Twp.
Cross Village Twp.
Friendship Twp.
Harbor Springs
Little Traverse Twp.
Littlefield Twp.
Mackinaw City
Maple River Twp.
McKinley Twp.
Pellston
Petoskey
Pleasant View Twp.
Readmond Twp.
Resort Twp.
Springvale Twp.
Wawatam Twp.
West Traverse Twp.
Unknown Community
Genesee County
Argentine Twp.
Atlas Twp.
Burton
Clayton Twp.
Clio
Davison
Davison Twp.
Fenton
Fenton Twp.
Flint
Flint Twp.
Flushing
Flushing Twp.
Forest Twp.
Gaines
Gaines Twp.
Genesee Twp.
Goodrich
Grand Blanc
Grand Blanc Twp.
Lennon
Linden
Montrose
Montrose Twp.
Mt. Morris
Mt. Morris Twp.
Mundy Twp.
Otisville
Otter Lake
Richfield Twp.
Swartz Creek
Thetford Twp.
University of Michigan-Flint
Vienna Twp.
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
0
0
0
27
402
18
40
30
13
44
47
165
78
25
64
44
13
396
46
17
101
65
14
53
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
3
80
3
3
6
3
9
11
25
12
3
6
9
7
76
10
0
19
11
2
8
0
140
168
1111
218
80
179
479
448
298
6357
1915
105
176
159
4
102
526
58
183
799
1
51
32
154
105
930
540
11
0
220
154
204
1
468
10
0
2
3
3
0
1
0
0
3
15
5
0
0
3
0
2
7
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
3
5
0
0
1
2
4
0
6
0
16
33
349
62
15
45
126
105
64
1958
532
14
35
38
1
34
150
12
42
219
1
15
6
28
17
251
118
6
0
56
43
75
0
139
2
Property
Damage
Crashes
0
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
23
321
15
35
24
10
35
36
139
65
22
58
35
6
320
36
17
80
54
12
45
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
5
120
5
6
9
3
10
12
30
19
3
8
13
11
106
17
0
24
11
2
12
0
124
133
759
153
65
133
353
343
231
4384
1378
91
141
118
3
66
369
46
141
577
0
36
26
126
88
676
417
5
0
163
109
125
1
323
8
0
2
5
3
0
1
0
0
3
15
6
0
0
3
0
2
9
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
3
6
0
0
1
2
4
0
8
0
22
52
550
98
20
67
209
145
100
2913
844
22
52
60
4
59
241
22
61
340
2
20
8
53
24
400
169
9
0
94
61
124
0
206
3
117
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
Property
Damage
Crashes
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
Gladwin County
Beaverton
Beaverton Twp.
Bentley Twp.
Billings Twp.
Bourret Twp.
Buckeye Twp.
Butman Twp.
Clement Twp.
Gladwin
Gladwin Twp.
Grim Twp.
Grout Twp.
Hay Twp.
Sage Twp.
Secord Twp.
Sherman Twp.
Tobacco Twp.
Unknown Community
22
112
36
55
24
83
58
31
99
62
17
120
69
88
47
61
98
4
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
6
21
8
10
5
18
7
8
31
14
3
15
20
16
7
7
20
0
16
90
28
45
19
65
51
23
68
47
14
105
48
72
40
53
78
4
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
12
31
10
17
6
26
8
8
44
23
3
24
37
24
8
7
30
0
Gogebic County
Bessemer
Bessemer Twp.
Erwin Twp.
Ironwood
Ironwood Twp.
Marenisco Twp.
Wakefield
Wakefield Twp.
Watersmeet Twp.
Unknown Community
71
68
9
255
78
56
45
54
104
6
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
9
11
0
47
14
7
8
8
19
0
62
57
9
208
63
49
37
44
85
6
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
17
17
0
75
22
9
11
9
28
0
196
263
440
7
61
727
61
112
24
144
66
96
72
1339
23
107
5
0
1
3
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
3
0
39
66
90
0
17
167
12
27
5
33
13
18
21
272
5
16
1
157
196
347
7
44
560
47
85
19
111
53
77
51
1067
17
88
4
0
1
3
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
3
0
57
98
117
0
30
246
20
35
9
46
17
32
28
348
7
32
5
263
105
4
59
26
65
106
95
46
63
27
50
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
55
15
1
20
5
12
18
9
3
9
5
6
208
88
3
39
21
53
88
84
43
53
22
44
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
0
0
83
21
1
32
8
13
21
14
4
14
8
8
Grand Traverse County
Acme Twp.
Blair Twp.
East Bay Twp.
Fife Lake
Fife Lake Twp.
Garfield Twp.
Grant Twp.
Green Lake Twp.
Kingsley
Long Lake Twp.
Mayfield Twp.
Paradise Twp.
Peninsula Twp.
Traverse City
Union Twp.
White Water Twp.
Unknown Community
Gratiot County
Alma
Arcadia Twp.
Ashley
Bethany Twp.
Breckenridge
Elba Twp.
Emerson Twp.
Fulton Twp.
Hamilton Twp.
Ithaca
Lafayette Twp.
New Haven Twp.
118
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
13
8
18
0
54
20
16
13
26
22
0
Newark Twp.
North Shade Twp.
North Star Twp.
Perrinton
Pine River Twp.
Seville Twp.
St. Louis
Sumner Twp.
Washington Twp.
Wheeler Twp.
Unknown Community
58
33
77
3
254
110
83
104
117
62
6
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
Hillsdale County
Adams Twp.
Allen
Allen Twp.
Amboy Twp.
Cambria Twp.
Camden
Camden Twp.
Fayette Twp.
Hillsdale
Hillsdale Twp.
Jefferson Twp.
Jonesville
Litchfield
Litchfield Twp.
Montgomery
Moscow Twp.
North Adams
Pittsford Twp.
Ransom Twp.
Reading
Reading Twp.
Scipio Twp.
Somerset Twp.
Waldron
Wheatland Twp.
Woodbridge Twp.
Wright Twp.
Unknown Community
155
3
111
49
182
7
87
152
457
137
150
91
33
90
4
108
10
96
50
15
114
97
106
4
63
44
45
1
0
0
2
0
1
0
3
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
29
0
21
8
28
2
17
16
89
8
31
24
10
13
1
19
2
16
6
1
24
21
22
0
9
8
10
0
Houghton County
Adams Twp.
Calumet
Calumet Twp.
Chassell Twp.
Copper City
Duncan Twp.
Elm River Twp.
Franklin Twp.
Hancock
Hancock Twp.
Houghton
Laird Twp.
Lake Linden
Laurium
Michigan Tech. University
Osceola Twp.
Portage Twp.
Quincy Twp.
Schoolcraft Twp.
South Range
Stanton Twp.
83
32
83
128
0
39
45
73
193
23
342
52
20
39
11
72
195
9
21
15
30
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
20
4
23
24
0
4
7
19
32
1
43
3
5
7
0
18
45
1
5
4
7
Property
Damage
Crashes
45
25
59
3
199
89
67
91
90
39
6
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
1
0
22
13
23
0
80
38
23
25
40
40
0
126
3
88
41
153
5
67
136
368
127
119
67
23
77
3
89
8
78
44
14
90
76
84
4
54
35
34
1
0
0
3
0
1
0
3
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
38
0
31
13
44
3
23
25
134
11
43
34
15
22
1
31
3
21
6
1
30
37
30
0
14
13
17
0
62
28
59
104
0
35
38
54
161
22
299
49
15
32
11
54
149
8
16
11
23
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
24
6
36
36
0
4
9
31
43
1
65
3
10
12
0
32
65
2
6
7
10
119
Total
Crashes
Torch Lake Twp.
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
9
1
35
4
0
0
Huron County
Bad Axe
Bingham Twp.
Bloomfield Twp.
Brookfield Twp.
Caseville
Caseville Twp.
Chandler Twp.
Colfax Twp.
Dwight Twp.
Elkton
Fair Haven Twp.
Gore Twp.
Grant Twp.
Harbor Beach
Hume Twp.
Huron Twp.
Kinde
Lake Twp.
Lincoln Twp.
McKinley Twp.
Meade Twp.
Oliver Twp.
Owendale
Paris Twp.
Pigeon
Port Austin
Port Austin Twp.
Port Hope
Pte. Aux Barques Twp.
Rubicon Twp.
Sand Beach Twp.
Sebewaing
Sebewaing Twp.
Sheridan Twp.
Sherman Twp.
Sigel Twp.
Ubly
Verona Twp.
Windsor Twp.
Unknown Community
173
81
26
29
11
64
29
143
38
21
62
24
87
29
51
38
10
42
50
41
78
48
2
53
15
10
55
12
1
40
94
36
57
94
40
65
10
170
35
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
35
10
4
8
3
9
2
23
3
1
12
0
12
6
5
1
2
3
6
9
7
10
0
8
0
1
7
1
0
6
17
6
21
8
5
6
3
20
9
0
Ingham County
Alaiedon Twp.
Aurelius Twp.
Bunker Hill Twp.
Dansville
Delhi Twp.
East Lansing
Ingham Twp.
Lansing
Lansing Twp.
Leroy Twp.
Leslie
Leslie Twp.
Locke Twp.
Mason
Meridian Twp.
Michigan State University
Onondaga Twp.
Stockbridge
367
154
71
6
611
1464
92
6039
898
171
29
151
67
179
1287
474
117
23
1
1
0
0
1
2
0
8
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
66
19
10
1
127
326
17
1519
171
36
7
19
8
40
340
102
27
5
120
Property
Damage
Crashes
26
3
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
15
1
138
71
22
21
8
54
26
119
35
20
49
24
75
23
46
37
8
39
44
32
71
38
2
44
15
9
48
11
1
34
76
30
36
86
34
58
7
150
26
2
0
0
0
0
0
3
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
49
15
4
16
6
15
3
36
4
1
19
0
24
11
7
1
2
4
10
12
12
11
0
21
0
11
13
1
0
8
28
7
34
9
9
10
5
33
11
0
300
134
61
5
483
1136
75
4512
725
134
22
132
58
139
947
372
89
18
1
1
0
0
1
2
0
8
3
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
108
29
11
1
185
448
20
2119
224
52
10
23
15
53
499
134
39
5
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
17
36
2
26
7
16
20
6
Stockbridge Twp.
Vevay Twp.
Webberville
Wheatfield Twp.
White Oak Twp.
Williamston
Williamston Twp.
Unknown Community
101
214
25
139
55
73
192
21
1
1
0
2
0
0
1
0
Ionia County
Belding
Berlin Twp.
Boston Twp.
Campbell Twp.
Clarksville
Danby Twp.
Easton Twp.
Hubbardston
Ionia
Ionia Twp.
Keene Twp.
Lake Odessa
Lyons
Lyons Twp.
Muir
North Plains Twp.
Odessa Twp.
Orange Twp.
Orleans Twp.
Otisco Twp.
Pewamo
Portland
Portland Twp.
Ronald Twp.
Saranac
Sebewa Twp.
Unknown Community
122
221
197
86
7
113
166
7
318
218
53
48
18
99
20
64
103
163
138
153
4
64
156
128
17
69
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
29
39
38
13
1
24
23
2
43
52
11
8
4
18
7
11
23
22
25
43
0
8
30
25
0
8
0
Iosco County
Alabaster Twp.
Au Sable Twp.
Baldwin Twp.
Burleigh Twp.
East Tawas
Grant Twp.
Oscoda Twp.
Plainfield Twp.
Reno Twp.
Sherman Twp.
Tawas City
Tawas Twp.
Whittemore
Wilber Twp.
Unknown Community
46
89
103
52
93
69
298
164
98
34
86
127
10
51
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Iron County
Alpha
Bates Twp.
Caspian
Crystal Falls
Crystal Falls Twp.
Gaastra
Hematite Twp.
Iron River
Iron River Twp.
2
126
27
37
194
8
48
108
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Property
Damage
Crashes
83
177
23
111
48
57
171
15
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
1
3
0
2
0
0
1
0
21
50
2
42
13
22
32
7
93
181
158
71
6
89
142
5
275
166
41
40
14
81
13
53
79
138
113
109
4
55
126
103
17
60
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
4
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
41
60
47
19
2
31
35
3
58
82
19
9
8
32
8
13
37
49
35
58
0
11
36
34
0
11
0
6
16
12
8
22
10
62
28
12
0
12
18
3
9
0
40
73
90
43
71
59
234
135
86
34
74
109
7
42
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
24
17
16
32
12
92
40
18
0
17
30
8
11
0
0
9
1
5
17
1
4
16
14
2
117
26
32
177
7
44
92
96
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
2
5
25
2
5
22
19
121
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
1
2
1
5
23
0
Mansfield Twp.
Mastodon Twp.
Mineral Hills
Stambaugh
Stambaugh Twp.
Unknown Community
70
103
2
47
208
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
Isabella County
Broomfield Twp.
Central Michigan University
Chippewa Twp.
Clare
Coe Twp.
Coldwater Twp.
Deerfield Twp.
Denver Twp.
Fremont Twp.
Gilmore Twp.
Isabella Twp.
Lincoln Twp.
Mt. Pleasant
Nottawa Twp.
Rolland Twp.
Rosebush
Shepherd
Sherman Twp.
Union Twp.
Vernon Twp.
Wise Twp.
Unknown Community
104
12
240
1
91
53
209
71
94
87
124
90
874
85
77
3
27
110
425
136
79
4
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
2
1
0
0
16
5
51
0
9
9
27
12
12
6
17
17
193
19
16
1
3
16
94
17
17
1
990
16
0
292
2
138
1
249
8
153
126
1869
711
199
221
125
11
199
74
198
257
298
10
77
635
89
132
5
7
0
0
3
0
2
0
1
0
2
1
1
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
230
19
195
1
0
2
Jackson County
Blackman Twp.
Brooklyn
Cement City
Columbia Twp.
Concord
Concord Twp.
Grass Lake
Grass Lake Twp.
Hanover
Hanover Twp.
Henrietta Twp.
Jackson
Leoni Twp.
Liberty Twp.
Napoleon Twp.
Norvell Twp.
Parma
Parma Twp.
Pulaski Twp.
Rives Twp.
Sandstone Twp.
Spring Arbor Twp.
Springport
Springport Twp.
Summit Twp.
Tomkins Twp.
Waterloo Twp.
Unknown Community
Kalamazoo County
Alamo Twp.
Augusta
Brady Twp.
122
Property
Damage
Crashes
69
101
1
42
185
2
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
1
5
32
2
85
7
189
1
82
44
182
59
82
81
105
72
681
66
60
2
24
93
329
118
62
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
2
1
0
0
30
5
89
0
12
12
32
17
18
7
29
31
283
29
26
2
4
30
139
22
25
1
236
3
0
60
1
22
0
60
0
26
29
439
178
43
59
28
3
40
10
37
48
63
1
20
148
14
35
0
747
13
0
229
1
114
1
188
8
125
96
1429
531
156
161
97
8
159
63
161
208
235
8
57
485
75
96
5
7
0
0
3
0
2
0
1
0
3
1
1
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
348
3
0
90
2
32
0
89
0
42
35
607
255
62
79
41
7
60
16
59
73
109
2
23
213
22
52
0
41
3
36
188
16
157
1
0
2
55
3
44
Total
Crashes
Charleston Twp.
Climax
Climax Twp.
Comstock Twp.
Cooper Twp.
Galesburg
Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo Twp.
Oshtemo Twp.
Parchment
Pavilion Twp.
Portage
Prairie Ronde Twp.
Richland
Richland Twp.
Ross Twp.
Schoolcraft
Schoolcraft Twp.
Texas Twp.
Vicksburg
Wakeshma Twp.
Western Michigan University
Unknown Community
Kalkaska County
Bear Lake Twp.
Blue Lake Twp.
Boardman Twp.
Clearwater Twp.
Cold Springs Twp.
Excelsior Twp.
Garfield Twp.
Kalkaska
Kalkaska Twp.
Oliver Twp.
Orange Twp.
Rapid River Twp.
Springfield Twp.
Unknown Community
Kent County
Ada Twp.
Algoma Twp.
Alpine Twp.
Bowne Twp.
Byron Twp.
Caledonia
Caledonia Twp.
Cannon Twp.
Cascade Twp.
Casnovia
Cedar Springs
Courtland Twp.
East Grand Rapids
Gaines Twp.
Grand Rapids
Grand Rapids Twp.
Grandville
Grattan Twp.
Kent City
Kentwood
Lowell
Lowell Twp.
Nelson Twp.
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
40
0
8
216
43
12
889
156
181
11
22
389
6
3
39
43
17
49
67
6
4
10
2
Property
Damage
Crashes
166
4
42
628
175
24
3382
500
626
41
121
1476
55
27
152
167
59
230
249
28
43
96
10
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
3
0
2
5
0
0
5
2
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
2
1
2
1
0
0
0
0
64
0
13
308
63
13
1205
228
259
14
32
545
6
9
54
64
23
75
97
10
5
10
2
208
4
51
848
218
36
4276
658
807
52
143
1874
61
30
191
212
77
281
317
34
47
106
12
2
0
1
4
0
0
5
2
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
2
1
2
1
0
0
0
0
49
14
58
142
46
69
50
123
159
14
50
78
47
2
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
3
1
0
0
0
0
5
5
11
24
10
11
13
26
35
1
4
19
9
0
43
9
47
118
35
57
37
97
121
12
46
59
38
2
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
13
5
26
33
16
19
19
39
64
1
4
24
12
0
372
334
402
120
549
15
366
289
766
5
50
203
228
478
9399
572
784
142
20
1847
158
236
145
0
0
1
0
1
0
4
4
2
1
0
2
0
5
10
2
0
0
0
3
0
2
1
68
74
111
19
135
1
63
57
145
0
12
50
35
141
2327
159
173
25
6
493
36
50
23
304
260
290
101
413
14
299
228
619
4
38
151
193
332
7062
411
611
117
14
1351
122
184
121
0
0
1
0
1
0
4
4
2
1
0
2
0
5
10
2
0
0
0
4
0
2
1
100
100
159
28
192
1
101
91
199
1
14
80
45
218
3154
254
260
35
9
687
48
71
33
123
Total
Crashes
Oakfield Twp.
Plainfield Twp.
Rockford
Sand Lake
Solon Twp.
Sparta
Sparta Twp.
Spencer Twp.
Tyrone Twp.
Vergennes Twp.
Walker
Wyoming
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
33
268
36
3
45
16
58
26
38
18
323
713
5
168
1141
131
29
213
110
205
118
149
116
1327
2860
14
1
2
1
0
2
0
0
0
2
1
2
2
0
Keweenaw County
Ahmeek
Allouez Twp.
Eagle Harbor Twp.
Grant Twp.
Houghton Twp.
Sherman Twp.
Unknown Community
0
42
23
34
13
2
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
12
4
13
4
1
0
Lake County
Baldwin
Chase Twp.
Cherry Valley Twp.
Dover Twp.
Eden Twp.
Elk Twp.
Ellsworth Twp.
Lake Twp.
Luther
Newkirk Twp.
Peacock Twp.
Pinora Twp.
Pleasant Plains Twp.
Sauble Twp.
Sweetwater Twp.
Webber Twp.
Yates Twp.
Unknown Community
36
70
27
30
32
36
36
40
3
47
35
16
85
19
30
60
41
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
2
0
0
Lapeer County
Almont
Almont Twp.
Arcadia Twp.
Attica Twp.
Burlington Twp.
Burnside Twp.
Clifford
Columbiaville
Deerfield Twp.
Dryden
Dryden Twp.
Elba Twp.
Goodland Twp.
Hadley Twp.
Imlay City
Imlay Twp.
Lapeer
Lapeer Twp.
Marathon Twp.
Mayfield Twp.
Metamora
55
116
85
194
37
106
1
13
200
14
129
241
75
104
179
159
580
316
122
291
3
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
1
0
124
Property
Damage
Crashes
134
871
94
26
166
94
147
92
109
97
1002
2145
9
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
1
2
1
0
2
0
0
0
3
2
2
2
0
60
411
61
3
78
22
94
35
56
31
467
996
6
0
30
18
21
9
1
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
20
5
16
4
4
0
9
16
5
4
7
4
2
4
0
11
5
2
10
0
2
12
8
1
26
54
22
26
24
31
33
35
3
36
30
14
74
18
27
46
33
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
2
0
0
12
23
9
5
9
5
3
5
0
14
5
2
19
2
2
19
18
2
12
26
18
47
8
25
0
3
49
4
31
40
14
25
26
31
131
79
24
77
1
42
89
67
146
29
81
1
10
150
10
98
201
61
79
153
124
449
236
98
213
2
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
1
0
15
42
25
67
9
40
0
3
81
4
50
55
21
38
35
58
204
127
31
120
1
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
55
3
13
31
0
8
1
Metamora Twp.
North Branch
North Branch Twp.
Oregon Twp.
Otter Lake
Rich Twp.
Unknown Community
272
36
84
180
1
49
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Leelanau County
Bingham Twp.
Centerville Twp.
Cleveland Twp.
Elmwood Twp.
Empire
Empire Twp.
Glen Arbor Twp.
Kasson Twp.
Leelanau Twp.
Leland Twp.
Leland Village
Northport
Solon Twp.
Suttons Bay
Suttons Bay Twp.
Traverse City
Unknown Community
75
42
41
126
12
66
60
60
52
80
3
5
78
28
58
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
17
6
6
30
0
5
6
7
6
6
0
1
12
3
11
0
0
Lenawee County
Addison
Adrian
Adrian Twp.
Blissfield
Blissfield Twp.
Britton
Cambridge Twp.
Cement City
Clayton
Clinton
Clinton Twp.
Deerfield
Deerfield Twp.
Dover Twp.
Fairfield Twp.
Franklin Twp.
Hudson
Hudson Twp.
Macon Twp.
Madison Twp.
Medina Twp.
Morenci
Ogden Twp.
Onsted
Palmyra Twp.
Raisin Twp.
Ridgeway Twp.
Riga Twp.
Rollin Twp.
Rome Twp.
Seneca Twp.
Tecumseh
Tecumseh Twp.
Woodstock Twp.
Unknown Community
8
969
218
69
30
2
238
4
1
39
76
4
26
74
58
184
9
104
71
246
45
34
23
7
127
242
54
56
99
118
56
229
72
183
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
233
61
16
12
1
43
0
0
5
17
0
12
23
16
45
0
27
30
73
7
5
12
3
37
53
9
19
28
29
12
46
13
46
0
Property
Damage
Crashes
217
33
71
149
1
41
1
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
80
5
20
40
0
8
1
58
36
35
96
12
61
54
52
46
74
3
4
66
25
46
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
23
8
6
46
0
6
8
9
7
8
0
1
25
4
18
0
0
6
736
154
53
18
1
193
4
1
34
58
4
13
50
42
138
9
76
41
172
38
29
11
4
90
187
43
36
70
89
44
183
59
137
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
1
2
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
316
92
20
14
3
72
0
0
10
29
0
17
36
29
72
0
38
42
126
10
7
22
6
56
98
15
32
35
42
21
69
16
86
0
125
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
Property
Damage
Crashes
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
Livingston County
Brighton
Brighton Twp.
Cohoctah Twp.
Conway Twp.
Deerfield Twp.
Fowlerville
Genoa Twp.
Green Oak Twp.
Hamburg Twp.
Handy Twp.
Hartland Twp.
Howell
Howell Twp.
Iosco Twp.
Marion Twp.
Osceola Twp.
Pinckney
Putnam Twp.
Tyrone Twp.
Unadilla Twp.
Unknown Community
374
867
104
64
103
57
644
447
389
222
405
438
319
61
258
233
46
180
192
93
10
0
4
1
1
1
0
5
5
1
0
2
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
95
217
30
14
34
10
204
97
74
52
130
115
90
9
56
56
6
42
53
24
0
279
646
73
49
68
47
435
345
314
170
273
323
227
52
201
177
40
138
138
69
10
0
5
1
1
1
0
5
5
1
0
2
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
132
305
44
30
50
12
333
127
104
83
209
167
142
11
86
85
7
58
76
36
0
Luce County
Columbus Twp.
Lakefield Twp.
McMillan Twp.
Newberry
Pentland Twp.
Unknown Community
48
90
79
36
134
6
1
0
0
0
0
0
9
11
28
3
18
0
38
79
51
33
116
6
1
0
0
0
0
0
14
15
40
4
33
0
Mackinac County
Bois Blanc Twp.
Brevort Twp.
Clark Twp.
Garfield Twp.
Hendricks Twp.
Hudson Twp.
Mackinac Island
Marquette Twp.
Moran Twp.
Newton Twp.
Portage Twp.
St. Ignace
St. Ignace Twp.
Unknown Community
0
42
158
113
27
23
10
64
121
54
46
92
169
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
17
12
4
3
2
7
24
8
7
22
31
0
0
38
141
100
22
19
8
57
97
46
39
70
138
0
0
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
21
19
5
4
2
9
35
11
8
32
47
0
13
176
215
455
1208
3175
1017
653
2
739
0
194
0
966
18
766
0
5
1
1
6
10
1
1
0
6
0
0
0
6
0
1
2
70
54
114
309
916
266
170
0
211
0
63
0
288
6
209
11
101
160
340
893
2249
750
482
2
522
0
131
0
672
12
556
0
7
1
1
7
10
1
1
0
7
0
0
0
8
0
1
3
114
89
170
463
1371
381
248
0
306
0
94
0
467
10
312
Macomb County
Armada
Armada Twp.
Bruce Twp.
Center Line
Chesterfield Twp.
Clinton Twp.
East Detroit
Fraser
Grosse Pointe Shores
Harrison Twp.
Lake Township
Lenox Twp.
Macomb Co. Comm. College
Macomb Twp.
Memphis
Mt. Clemens
126
Total
Crashes
New Baltimore
New Haven
Ray Twp.
Richmond
Richmond Twp.
Romeo
Roseville
Shelby Twp.
St. Clair Shores
Sterling Heights
Stoney Creek Metropark
Utica
Warren
Washington Twp.
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
75
16
45
24
26
28
712
488
452
1085
0
175
1602
103
7
Property
Damage
Crashes
173
43
117
105
58
156
1880
1227
1352
2919
4
496
3650
276
16
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
2
1
0
2
0
1
5
2
9
0
1
8
1
0
112
20
67
32
38
33
1001
724
635
1565
0
257
2287
158
7
248
60
163
129
86
184
2593
1720
1806
4013
4
672
5259
380
23
0
1
1
0
2
0
1
5
2
9
0
1
7
1
0
Manistee County
Arcadia Twp.
Bear Lake
Bear Lake Twp.
Brown Twp.
Cleon Twp.
Copemish
Dickson Twp.
East Lake
Filer Twp.
Kaleva
Manistee
Manistee Twp.
Maple Grove Twp.
Marilla Twp.
Norman Twp.
Onekama
Onekama Twp.
Pleasanton Twp.
Springdale Twp.
Stronach Twp.
Unknown Community
22
2
68
46
53
2
44
5
90
10
220
201
48
20
84
4
36
41
41
63
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
6
0
11
4
6
1
10
1
15
4
39
22
4
2
15
2
6
2
8
5
1
16
2
56
41
47
1
34
4
75
6
181
179
44
17
69
2
30
39
33
56
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
9
0
13
6
8
2
16
1
23
4
45
34
6
3
28
2
8
3
8
9
1
Marquette County
Champion Twp.
Chocolay Twp.
Ely Twp.
Ewing Twp.
Forsyth Twp.
Humboldt Twp.
Ishpeming
Ishpeming Twp.
Marquette
Marquette Airport
Marquette Twp.
Michigamme Twp.
Negaunee
Negaunee Twp.
Northern Michigan University
Powell Twp.
Republic Twp.
Richmond Twp.
Sands Twp.
Skandia Twp.
Tilden Twp.
Turin Twp.
Wells Twp.
West Branch Twp.
30
240
97
9
180
70
299
88
806
0
231
46
196
175
22
47
74
48
89
104
52
22
38
31
0
2
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
9
56
14
3
30
9
61
16
163
0
40
15
38
32
3
11
8
5
13
10
11
2
5
2
21
182
83
6
150
60
237
71
642
0
190
31
158
141
19
35
66
43
75
93
41
20
33
28
0
4
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
2
0
0
3
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
17
81
25
5
36
13
86
33
219
0
58
27
59
55
3
13
10
11
19
18
16
2
5
5
127
Total
Crashes
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
1
4
0
Mason County
Amber Twp.
Branch Twp.
Custer
Custer Twp.
Eden Twp.
Fountain
Freesoil
Freesoil Twp.
Grant Twp.
Hamlin Twp.
Logan Twp.
Ludington
Meade Twp.
Pere Marquette Twp.
Riverton Twp.
Scottville
Sheridan Twp.
Sherman Twp.
Summit Twp.
Victory Twp.
Unknown Community
183
67
13
120
50
0
1
45
90
109
30
268
8
271
80
36
38
98
57
115
6
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
39
9
1
17
4
0
0
4
7
12
1
46
2
57
11
6
7
10
9
17
2
Mecosta County
Aetna Twp.
Austin Twp.
Barryton
Big Rapids
Big Rapids Twp.
Chippewa Twp.
Colfax Twp.
Deerfield Twp.
Ferris State University
Fork Twp.
Grant Twp.
Green Twp.
Hinton Twp.
Martiny Twp.
Mecosta
Mecosta Twp.
Millbrook Twp.
Morley
Morton Twp.
Sheridan Twp.
Stanwood
Wheatland Twp.
Unknown Community
146
88
11
544
245
95
213
87
7
129
50
234
153
109
6
241
149
6
116
117
1
156
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Menominee County
Cedarville Twp.
Daggett
Daggett Twp.
Faithorn Twp.
Gourley Twp.
Harris Twp.
Holmes Twp.
Ingallston Twp.
Lake Twp.
Mellon Twp.
Menominee
Menominee Twp.
Meyer Twp.
Nadeau Twp.
67
8
102
25
29
152
79
89
70
133
351
267
111
152
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
2
1
1
128
Property
Damage
Crashes
3
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
1
143
57
12
103
46
0
1
41
81
97
29
222
6
213
69
30
31
88
48
98
4
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
55
14
2
23
5
0
0
8
11
33
1
64
5
91
16
7
17
12
10
17
3
19
9
1
106
35
7
13
5
1
10
6
36
11
12
3
28
14
3
5
13
0
14
0
126
79
10
438
209
88
199
81
6
119
43
197
142
97
3
212
135
3
111
104
1
142
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
25
9
1
148
73
12
17
6
1
12
13
54
15
22
3
37
19
3
6
17
0
19
0
5
3
3
6
4
16
4
10
6
17
66
19
12
7
62
5
99
19
25
136
74
79
64
115
285
246
98
144
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
2
1
1
6
4
6
7
5
20
5
13
8
29
94
24
16
12
Total
Crashes
Powers
Spalding Twp.
Stephenson
Stephenson Twp.
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
0
25
5
5
3
Property
Damage
Crashes
8
163
11
87
28
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
0
0
0
0
37
5
10
3
8
188
16
92
31
0
0
0
0
0
15
108
48
90
164
44
98
54
174
183
199
115
1440
102
82
90
50
0
4
157
4
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
2
0
0
2
4
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
4
16
9
28
32
9
15
9
30
35
37
21
314
16
15
15
8
0
1
23
1
11
92
39
61
131
35
82
44
142
148
162
92
1122
85
67
75
42
0
3
133
2
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
3
0
0
2
4
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
5
25
14
41
62
14
28
16
46
51
53
34
441
27
22
20
13
0
1
33
3
Missaukee County
Aetna Twp.
Bloomfield Twp.
Butterfield Twp.
Caldwell Twp.
Clam Union Twp.
Enterprise Twp.
Forest Twp.
Holland Twp.
Lake City
Lake Twp.
McBain
Norwich Twp.
Pioneer Twp.
Reeder Twp.
Richland Twp.
Riverside Twp.
West Branch Twp.
Unknown Community
53
17
45
50
45
29
40
17
42
131
12
16
11
81
75
119
37
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
6
8
7
2
5
0
8
16
2
1
3
12
8
9
2
0
51
15
39
41
38
27
34
17
34
115
10
15
8
69
67
110
35
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
5
10
15
8
2
7
0
10
22
4
2
3
28
13
18
5
0
Monroe County
Ash Twp.
Bedford Twp.
Berlin Twp.
Carleton
Dundee
Dundee Twp.
Erie Twp.
Estral Beach
Exeter Twp.
Frenchtown Twp.
Ida Twp.
Lasalle Twp.
London Twp.
Luna Pier
Maybee
201
644
187
39
58
120
246
6
80
872
109
155
74
10
8
1
4
1
0
0
1
3
0
1
4
0
1
1
0
1
71
186
53
14
15
29
74
3
22
235
30
37
23
2
3
129
454
133
25
43
90
169
3
57
633
79
117
50
8
4
2
4
1
0
0
1
3
0
1
5
0
1
2
0
1
102
287
68
16
20
41
128
3
26
358
45
48
27
2
6
Midland County
Coleman
Edenville Twp.
Geneva Twp.
Greendale Twp.
Homer Twp.
Hope Twp.
Ingersoll Twp.
Jasper Twp.
Jerome Twp.
Larkin Twp.
Lee Twp.
Lincoln Twp.
Midland
Midland Twp.
Mills Twp.
Mt. Haley Twp.
Porter Twp.
Saginaw Valley State College
Sanford
Warren Twp.
Unknown Community
129
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
3
33
177
118
2
64
5
31
63
1
Milan
Milan Twp.
Monroe
Monroe Twp.
Petersburg
Raisinville Twp.
South Rockwood
Summerfield Twp.
Whiteford Twp.
Unknown Community
14
111
785
398
7
196
24
142
186
2
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
2
4
0
Montcalm County
Belvidere Twp.
Bloomer Twp.
Bushnell Twp.
Carson City
Cato Twp.
Crystal Twp.
Day Twp.
Douglass Twp.
Edmore
Eureka Twp.
Evergreen Twp.
Fairplain Twp.
Ferris Twp.
Greenville
Home Twp.
Howard City
Lakeview
Maple Valley Twp.
McBride
Montcalm Twp.
Pierson
Pierson Twp.
Pine Twp.
Reynolds Twp.
Richland Twp.
Sheridan
Sidney Twp.
Stanton
Winfield Twp.
Unknown Community
152
131
117
12
133
191
103
121
32
186
143
154
103
467
109
28
21
75
3
178
1
159
110
141
109
15
197
47
64
0
2
1
1
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
13
15
17
3
13
24
14
18
7
42
20
30
11
104
16
6
1
12
0
30
0
34
22
32
20
2
34
12
12
0
89
45
97
11
81
46
43
25
42
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
65
7
124
95
355
179
164
34
374
2
0
1
1
2
4
1
0
4
Montmorency County
Albert Twp.
Avery Twp.
Briley Twp.
Hillman
Hillman Twp.
Loud Twp.
Montmorency Twp.
Rust Twp.
Vienna Twp.
Unknown Community
Muskegon County
Blue Lake Twp.
Casnovia
Casnovia Twp.
Cedar Creek Twp.
Dalton Twp.
Eggleston Twp.
Fruitland Twp.
Fruitport
Fruitport Twp.
130
Property
Damage
Crashes
11
78
608
280
5
129
19
109
119
1
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
2
5
0
5
42
253
177
3
84
6
43
102
3
137
115
99
9
120
164
89
103
25
144
122
124
92
363
92
21
20
63
3
146
1
124
88
108
89
13
162
35
52
0
2
1
1
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
28
30
22
7
22
39
26
24
10
68
24
54
15
147
25
10
1
32
0
46
0
52
31
44
35
4
51
20
16
0
28
8
13
3
15
5
6
0
10
1
61
37
84
8
66
41
36
25
31
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
0
36
13
15
6
21
5
10
0
14
1
12
2
39
22
89
61
33
6
79
51
5
84
72
264
114
130
28
291
3
0
1
1
2
4
1
0
5
15
3
59
30
132
109
44
10
108
Total
Crashes
Holton Twp.
Laketon Twp.
Lakewood Club
Montague
Montague Twp.
Moorland Twp.
Muskegon
Muskegon Heights
Muskegon Twp.
North Muskegon
Norton Shores
Ravenna
Ravenna Twp.
Roosevelt Park
Sullivan Twp.
White River Twp.
Whitehall
Whitehall Twp.
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
18
31
2
11
18
15
406
163
190
18
188
2
20
18
15
3
18
28
1
121
142
4
64
103
84
1876
634
727
98
755
23
96
64
67
29
83
97
9
3
4
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
1
1
0
Newaygo County
Ashland Twp.
Barton Twp.
Beaver Twp.
Big Prairie Twp.
Bridgeton Twp.
Brooks Twp.
Croton Twp.
Dayton Twp.
Denver Twp.
Ensley Twp.
Everett Twp.
Fremont
Garfield Twp.
Goodwell Twp.
Grant
Grant Twp.
Hesperia
Home Twp.
Lilley Twp.
Lincoln Twp.
Merrill Twp.
Monroe Twp.
Newaygo
Norwich Twp.
Sheridan Twp.
Sherman Twp.
Troy Twp.
White Cloud
Wilcox Twp.
Unknown Community
152
44
45
80
54
141
124
100
68
81
122
220
101
50
27
123
12
26
48
64
53
25
26
32
133
110
12
38
79
7
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
27
7
5
12
9
32
19
19
14
21
17
46
15
7
6
23
3
4
8
12
10
4
8
4
26
15
1
4
10
4
Oakland County
Addison Twp.
Auburn Hills
Berkley
Beverly Hills
Bingham Farms
Birmingham
Bloomfield Hills
Bloomfield Twp.
Brandon Twp.
Camp Dearborn
Clarkston
192
1334
496
270
173
1160
296
1727
329
0
37
2
2
0
1
0
2
0
3
3
0
0
35
302
107
75
45
253
60
493
78
0
12
Property
Damage
Crashes
100
107
2
53
85
69
1469
471
536
80
564
21
76
46
50
26
64
68
8
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
3
4
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
1
1
0
29
46
3
14
23
24
546
222
268
23
267
2
31
23
26
4
23
37
1
123
36
40
68
45
109
105
81
54
59
105
174
86
43
21
100
9
22
40
52
43
21
17
28
107
95
11
34
69
3
3
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
40
10
6
14
12
54
34
25
22
36
23
55
23
8
6
39
4
5
10
16
14
9
14
4
35
18
1
4
15
5
155
1030
389
194
128
905
236
1231
248
0
25
2
2
0
1
0
3
0
3
3
0
0
45
414
152
98
72
344
85
699
131
0
16
131
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Clawson
Commerce Twp.
Farmington
Farmington Hills
Ferndale
Franklin
Groveland Twp.
Hazel Park
Highland Twp.
Holly
Holly Twp.
Huntington Woods
Independence Twp.
Keego Harbor
Kensington Metropark
Lake Angelus
Lake Orion
Lathrup Village
Leonard
Lyon Twp.
Madison Heights
Milford
Milford Twp.
Northville
Novi
Novi Twp.
Oak Park
Oakland Twp.
Oakland University
Orchard Lake
Orion Twp.
Ortonville
Oxford
Oxford Twp.
Pleasant Ridge
Pontiac
Pontiac Twp.
Rochester
Rochester Hills
Rose Twp.
Royal Oak
Royal Oak Twp
South Lyon
Southfield
Southfield Twp.
Springfield Twp.
Stoney Creek Metropark
Sylvan Lake
Troy
Walled Lake
Waterford Twp.
West Bloomfield Twp.
White Lake Twp.
Wixom
Wolverine Lake
Unknown Community
504
809
396
3004
629
72
248
1027
483
152
206
189
897
109
6
8
107
382
1
568
1869
158
279
66
1762
4
1128
320
27
181
719
20
95
361
183
3058
2
327
2398
156
2337
194
119
4686
0
429
0
72
4026
215
3295
1645
682
492
43
31
1
3
0
5
3
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
0
1
3
0
2
0
0
7
0
0
1
2
1
1
0
14
0
2
0
0
9
0
12
4
3
4
1
0
Oceana County
Benona Twp.
Clay Banks Twp.
Colfax Twp.
Crystal Twp.
Elbridge Twp.
Ferry Twp.
52
36
34
46
64
57
0
0
1
0
0
1
132
Personal
Injury
Crashes
131
223
107
879
163
19
80
305
123
38
58
43
207
34
3
3
26
83
0
132
508
27
69
19
438
1
253
78
6
39
183
5
19
84
48
951
0
62
565
49
690
66
32
1467
0
98
0
20
1097
57
948
373
182
106
14
6
6
5
6
7
11
8
Property
Damage
Crashes
372
583
289
2120
463
53
165
722
360
114
146
146
686
74
3
5
81
299
1
435
1358
131
208
47
1322
3
873
242
21
141
533
15
74
277
135
2100
2
265
1832
105
1646
127
87
3205
0
329
0
52
2920
158
2335
1268
497
382
28
25
46
31
27
39
53
48
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
1
4
0
5
3
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
0
1
3
0
2
0
0
7
0
0
1
2
1
1
0
14
0
2
0
0
9
0
12
4
3
4
1
0
181
313
147
1275
239
25
114
437
174
53
90
62
304
50
6
4
33
106
0
190
691
38
99
30
634
1
369
113
9
60
309
8
28
119
58
1380
0
75
815
81
957
88
40
2152
0
141
0
29
1532
73
1386
532
253
160
22
6
0
0
1
0
0
1
9
7
11
11
13
14
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
11
22
13
7
19
0
10
3
6
1
4
6
3
6
19
2
15
0
Golden Twp.
Grant Twp.
Greenwood Twp.
Hart
Hart Twp.
Hesperia
Leavitt Twp.
New Era
New Field Twp.
Otto Twp.
Pentwater
Pentwater Twp.
Rothbury
Shelby
Shelby Twp.
Walkerville
Weare Twp.
Unknown Community
64
115
68
51
120
14
49
5
58
25
25
48
9
31
109
5
101
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
Ogemaw County
Churchill Twp.
Cummings Twp.
Edwards Twp.
Foster Twp.
Goodar Twp.
Hill Twp.
Horton Twp.
Klacking Twp.
Logan Twp.
Mills Twp.
Ogemaw Twp.
Prescott
Richland Twp.
Rose City
Rose Twp.
West Branch
West Branch Twp.
Unknown Community
94
67
90
28
21
56
156
58
39
115
106
6
41
20
76
77
215
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
10
8
6
12
7
11
27
9
2
21
12
0
8
2
14
24
34
1
Ontonagon County
Bergland Twp.
Bohemia Twp.
Carp Lake Twp.
Greenland Twp.
Haight Twp.
Interior Twp.
Matchwood Twp.
McMillan Twp.
Ontonagon
Ontonagon Twp.
Rockland Twp.
Stannard Twp.
Unknown Community
53
28
83
94
63
75
51
67
46
116
47
174
4
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Osceola County
Burdell Twp.
Cedar Twp.
Evart
Evart Twp.
Harwick Twp.
Hersey
Hersey Twp.
Highland Twp.
Leroy
Leroy Twp.
123
19
83
105
87
5
109
134
2
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
Property
Damage
Crashes
53
91
55
44
101
14
39
2
52
24
20
42
6
25
90
3
85
2
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
17
34
19
9
26
0
17
6
13
1
5
9
3
8
36
2
19
0
84
59
83
16
14
45
128
48
36
94
93
6
33
18
61
53
181
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
3
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
15
14
15
15
10
14
45
12
5
29
21
0
9
2
19
28
52
2
6
2
10
7
2
4
7
2
4
10
4
13
1
47
26
72
87
61
71
44
65
42
106
43
161
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
3
10
11
2
5
10
2
4
15
6
17
2
20
2
20
16
11
1
15
18
1
16
103
17
63
89
76
4
94
114
1
83
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
29
2
35
19
27
4
20
36
1
21
133
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
14
4
10
14
14
11
16
40
5
11
10
0
0
Lincoln Twp.
Marion
Marion Twp.
Middle Branch Twp.
Orient Twp.
Osceola Twp.
Reed City
Richmond Twp.
Rose Lake Twp.
Sherman Twp.
Sylvan Twp.
Tustin
Unknown Community
116
16
72
86
79
89
71
219
62
64
63
4
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Oscoda County
Big Creek Twp.
Clinton Twp.
Comins Twp.
Elmer Twp.
Greenwood Twp.
Mentor Twp.
Unknown Community
144
57
73
51
66
115
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
36
3
7
13
5
20
1
Otsego County
Bagley Twp.
Charlton Twp.
Chester Twp.
Corwith Twp.
Dover Twp.
Elmira Twp.
Gaylord
Hayes Twp.
Livingston Twp.
Otsego Lake Twp.
Vanderbilt
Unknown Community
193
97
65
98
33
44
309
60
130
98
13
8
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
271
162
63
61
213
109
0
973
790
333
14
894
1355
0
172
147
186
244
167
104
151
129
181
273
137
161
251
1
2
1
0
1
0
0
3
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
2
1
1
3
6
0
0
1
1
0
1
Ottawa County
Allendale Twp.
Blandon Twp.
Chester Twp.
Coopersville
Crockery Twp.
Ferrysburg
Fruitport
Georgetown Twp.
Grand Haven
Grand Haven Twp.
Grand Valley State College
Holland
Holland Twp.
Hope College
Hudsonville
Jamestown Twp.
Olive Twp.
Park Twp.
Polkton Twp.
Port Sheldon Twp.
Robinson Twp.
Spring Lake
Spring Lake Twp.
Tallmadge Twp.
Wright Twp.
Zeeland
Zeeland Twp.
134
Property
Damage
Crashes
102
12
62
70
65
77
55
179
57
53
53
4
2
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
23
5
15
34
18
15
30
63
5
13
14
0
0
108
54
66
37
61
95
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
50
7
9
28
10
31
1
52
12
12
23
4
13
60
9
27
29
3
2
141
85
52
75
29
31
249
51
102
69
10
6
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
80
17
17
33
4
21
80
9
40
42
4
2
55
27
15
16
41
24
0
233
159
72
3
216
299
0
37
34
44
72
33
20
32
26
42
62
24
25
57
215
133
47
45
171
85
0
737
630
261
11
678
1053
0
135
112
140
171
133
81
113
103
139
210
112
136
193
1
2
1
0
1
0
0
4
1
0
0
0
5
0
0
5
2
1
1
3
7
0
0
1
1
0
1
91
43
24
18
55
31
0
349
221
104
3
298
435
0
53
68
72
107
51
30
57
36
74
90
35
35
88
Total
Crashes
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
0
2
0
Presque Isle County
Allis Twp.
Bearinger Twp.
Belknap Twp.
Bismark Twp.
Case Twp.
Krakow Twp.
Metz Twp.
Millersburg
Moltke Twp.
North Allis Twp.
Ocqueoc Twp.
Onaway
Posen
Posen Twp.
Presque Isle Twp.
Pulaski Twp.
Rogers City
Rogers Twp.
Unknown Community
58
44
73
26
51
62
35
3
33
32
65
19
7
50
53
42
82
68
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
5
3
4
5
5
6
2
0
3
4
7
4
0
7
12
0
20
4
0
Roscommon County
Au Sable Twp.
Backus Twp.
Denton Twp.
Gerrish Twp.
Higgins Twp.
Lake Twp.
Lyon Twp.
Markey Twp.
Nester Twp.
Richfield Twp.
Roscommon
Roscommon Twp.
Unknown Community
32
54
217
152
149
79
67
50
26
146
21
197
5
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
84
123
279
74
68
68
512
481
137
47
68
116
115
116
63
72
35
324
34
56
59
11
10
158
3281
1483
1
0
1
0
2
1
5
3
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
1
Saginaw County
Albee Twp.
Birch Run
Birch Run Twp.
Blumfield Twp.
Brady Twp.
Brant Twp.
Bridgeport Twp.
Buena Vista Twp.
Carrollton Twp.
Chapin Twp.
Chesaning
Chesaning Twp.
Frankenmuth
Frankenmuth Twp.
Fremont Twp.
James Twp.
Jonesfield Twp.
Kochville Twp.
Lakefield Twp.
Maple Grove Twp.
Marion Twp.
Merrill
Oakley
Richland Twp.
Saginaw
Saginaw Twp.
Property
Damage
Crashes
2
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
0
53
40
69
21
46
56
33
3
30
28
58
15
7
42
41
42
62
64
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
7
3
6
7
9
9
2
0
3
5
8
4
0
18
18
0
25
5
0
2
12
50
21
16
10
12
7
1
27
5
51
1
30
42
167
131
132
67
55
43
25
119
16
145
4
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
16
65
27
24
19
13
8
1
34
8
70
3
17
25
71
21
10
17
122
137
27
5
14
27
24
28
16
16
9
103
9
15
12
4
4
30
819
360
66
98
207
53
56
50
385
341
109
42
54
89
91
88
45
56
26
219
25
41
47
7
6
128
2459
1122
1
0
1
0
2
1
5
3
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1
31
35
110
29
24
25
185
189
35
7
20
37
38
52
22
19
16
153
14
25
18
4
8
44
1169
527
135
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
5
18
12
11
20
38
86
44
0
8
7
6
Saginaw Valley State College
Spaulding Twp.
St. Charles
St. Charles Twp.
Swan Creek Twp.
Taymouth Twp.
Thomas Twp.
Tittabawassee Twp.
Tri City Airport
Zilwaukee
Zilwaukee Twp.
Unknown Community
19
64
60
66
107
128
364
216
0
39
43
17
0
1
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
Sanilac County
Applegate
Argyle Twp.
Austin Twp.
Bridgehampton Twp.
Brown City
Buel Twp.
Carsonville
Croswell
Custer Twp.
Deckerville
Delaware Twp.
Elk Twp.
Elmer Twp.
Evergreen Twp.
Flynn Twp.
Forester Twp.
Forestville
Fremont Twp.
Greenleaf Twp.
Lamotte Twp.
Lexington
Lexington Twp.
Maple Valley Twp.
Marion Twp.
Marlette
Marlette Twp.
Melvin
Minden City
Minden Twp.
Moore Twp.
Peck
Port Sanilac
Sandusky
Sanilac Twp.
Speaker Twp.
Washington Twp.
Watertown Twp.
Wheatland Twp.
Worth Twp.
Unknown Community
6
71
60
49
9
54
7
65
57
12
49
60
51
83
37
74
1
39
90
69
18
104
34
55
87
81
0
5
44
68
8
4
88
84
57
76
78
49
126
7
0
1
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
12
4
5
3
11
2
14
9
4
6
6
11
4
6
13
0
10
6
11
3
21
9
5
9
21
0
1
4
9
2
1
20
8
6
17
15
10
29
0
Schoolcraft County
Doyle Twp.
Germfask Twp.
Hiawatha Twp.
Inwood Twp.
Manistique
Manistique Twp.
Mueller Twp.
Seney Twp.
65
30
75
54
103
38
52
70
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
4
10
15
8
14
6
7
9
136
Property
Damage
Crashes
14
45
48
55
86
90
275
172
0
31
35
11
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
1
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
5
28
23
14
29
59
142
62
0
11
8
13
4
58
55
44
6
41
5
51
48
8
43
54
40
79
31
61
1
29
83
58
15
81
24
50
78
59
0
4
40
59
6
3
68
74
51
59
63
39
96
7
0
1
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
7
16
6
9
5
20
3
23
16
4
10
7
12
7
7
23
0
10
15
16
3
34
20
10
12
39
0
2
6
14
2
2
29
10
11
19
18
16
48
0
61
20
60
46
88
32
45
61
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
5
17
20
8
18
13
22
11
Total
Crashes
Thompson Twp.
Unknown Community
Shiawassee County
Antrim Twp.
Bancroft
Bennington Twp.
Burns Twp.
Byron
Caledonia Twp.
Corunna
Durand
Fairfield Twp.
Hazelton Twp.
Laingsburg
Lennon
Middlebury Twp.
Morrice
New Haven Twp.
New Lothrop
Owosso
Owosso Twp.
Perry
Perry Twp.
Rush Twp.
Sciota Twp.
Shiawassee Twp.
Venice Twp.
Vernon
Vernon Twp.
Woodhull Twp.
Unknown Community
St. Clair County
Algonac
Berlin Twp.
Brockway Twp.
Burtchville Twp.
Capac
Casco Twp.
China Twp.
Clay Twp.
Clyde Twp.
Columbus Twp.
Cottreville Twp.
East China Twp.
Emmett
Emmett Twp.
Fort Gratiot Twp.
Grant Twp.
Greenwood Twp.
Ira Twp.
Kenockee Twp.
Kimball Twp.
Lynn Twp.
Marine City
Marysville
Memphis
Mussey Twp.
Port Huron
Port Huron Twp.
Riley Twp.
St. Clair
St. Clair Twp.
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
10
7
69
21
2
0
80
3
143
94
6
206
98
52
29
42
8
0
48
3
43
1
496
146
52
177
49
55
151
119
8
204
182
22
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
3
3
0
18
2
24
22
2
59
28
7
1
15
3
0
13
1
21
0
141
34
10
34
14
16
31
44
2
52
42
3
55
68
77
91
34
152
121
181
223
141
109
50
5
87
356
48
54
210
69
311
51
154
246
6
95
1456
505
65
120
214
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
2
4
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
1
5
0
0
2
13
18
15
27
5
46
40
50
53
43
34
18
2
12
107
6
10
76
14
73
12
34
75
1
20
392
140
15
25
53
Property
Damage
Crashes
57
14
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
2
0
16
10
61
1
119
72
4
146
68
45
28
26
5
0
34
2
22
1
355
112
42
141
35
39
119
75
6
149
137
19
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
3
3
0
26
3
33
33
4
96
39
7
2
19
5
0
18
1
30
0
199
49
12
57
26
29
43
63
2
97
71
3
42
49
62
64
29
106
81
128
170
98
74
31
3
75
249
41
42
130
55
236
39
120
170
5
75
1063
360
50
95
159
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
2
5
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
1
5
0
0
3
19
24
21
38
7
60
71
76
71
65
50
26
4
26
157
9
20
126
19
117
17
49
110
1
25
552
204
23
31
86
137
Total
Crashes
Wales Twp.
Yale
Unknown Community
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
20
4
0
68
44
1
1
0
0
St. Joseph County
Burr Oak
Burr Oak Twp.
Centreville
Colon
Colon Twp.
Constantine
Constantine Twp.
Fabius Twp.
Fawn River Twp.
Florence Twp.
Flowerfield Twp.
Leondias Twp.
Lockport Twp.
Mendon
Mendon Twp.
Mottville Twp.
Nottawa Twp.
Park Twp.
Sherman Twp.
Sturgis
Sturgis Twp.
Three Rivers
White Pigeon
White Pigeon Twp.
Unknown Community
12
66
20
3
84
48
88
269
69
77
81
58
174
8
89
93
117
143
180
408
133
296
48
125
22
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
1
1
0
2
0
2
10
7
2
13
16
29
69
19
22
20
10
46
2
19
25
29
37
27
118
35
56
10
32
5
Tuscola County
Akron
Akron Twp.
Almer Twp.
Arbela Twp.
Caro
Cass City
Columbia Twp.
Dayton Twp.
Denmark Twp.
Elkland Twp.
Ellington Twp.
Elmwood Twp.
Fairgrove
Fairgrove Twp.
Fremont Twp.
Gagetown
Gilford Twp.
Indian Fields Twp.
Juniata Twp.
Kingston
Kingston Twp.
Koylton Twp.
Mayville
Millington
Millington Twp.
Novesta Twp.
Reese
Tuscola Twp.
Unionville
Vassar
Vassar Twp.
Watertown Twp.
2
56
77
119
210
70
35
107
74
79
88
56
4
46
139
3
18
202
120
6
77
73
23
35
120
103
16
82
8
87
131
56
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
3
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
1
18
10
30
46
14
11
17
27
14
15
13
1
15
22
1
7
45
21
0
9
11
8
4
24
22
2
24
1
13
41
12
138
Property
Damage
Crashes
47
40
1
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
1
0
0
31
6
0
10
55
13
1
71
32
59
196
50
54
60
48
128
6
70
67
87
106
151
290
97
239
38
91
17
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
1
1
0
2
0
2
13
12
2
19
25
46
118
27
37
27
13
64
4
28
38
44
58
40
167
55
78
15
48
7
1
37
67
89
164
56
24
89
47
65
73
43
3
30
115
2
11
154
97
6
68
62
15
31
95
81
14
56
7
74
88
44
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
3
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
1
28
17
43
65
19
17
27
41
20
27
20
1
22
27
1
9
73
34
0
13
11
14
7
41
34
3
31
1
17
70
15
Total
Crashes
Wells Twp.
Wisner Twp.
Unknown Community
Van Buren County
Almena Twp.
Antwerp Twp.
Arlington Twp.
Bangor
Bangor Twp.
Bloomingdale
Bloomingdale Twp.
Breedsville
Columbia Twp.
Covert Twp.
Decatur
Decatur Twp.
Geneva Twp.
Gobles
Hamilton Twp.
Hartford
Hartford Twp.
Keeler Twp.
Lawrence
Lawrence Twp.
Lawton
Mattawan
Paw Paw
Paw Paw Twp.
Pine Grove Twp.
Porter Twp.
South Haven
South Haven Twp.
Waverly Twp.
Unknown Community
Washtenaw County
Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor Twp.
Augusta Twp.
Barton Hills
Bridgewater Twp.
Chelsea
Dexter
Dexter Twp.
Eastern Michigan University
Freedom Twp.
Hudson Mills Metropark
Lima Twp.
Lodi Twp.
Lyndon Twp.
Manchester
Manchester Twp.
Milan
Northfield Twp.
Pittsfield Twp.
Salem Twp.
Saline
Saline Twp.
Scio Twp.
Sharon Twp.
Superior Twp.
Sylvan Twp.
Webster Twp.
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
12
12
1
99
29
5
0
2
0
169
237
107
28
92
2
64
4
68
142
41
90
127
8
74
38
195
88
30
161
26
62
176
279
124
77
245
279
122
10
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
3
0
0
33
47
28
4
30
0
18
1
15
31
9
25
45
3
18
9
59
37
4
35
4
8
44
61
42
15
50
79
16
1
4166
588
138
1
118
151
58
192
9
62
1
166
159
126
53
114
54
346
1235
160
186
95
544
106
355
292
147
6
1
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
2
0
2
3
1
2
2
3
978
148
56
0
41
28
10
44
1
14
0
33
45
24
5
21
6
85
297
51
33
22
152
20
110
56
39
Property
Damage
Crashes
87
15
4
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
3
0
20
20
1
136
190
78
24
62
2
45
3
52
110
32
63
82
5
56
29
135
50
26
126
22
54
132
217
80
62
195
197
106
9
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
6
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
3
0
0
57
69
35
6
51
0
28
1
18
45
13
37
69
4
21
14
86
54
4
52
5
9
58
94
60
20
61
141
34
4
3182
439
80
1
76
123
47
148
8
48
1
130
114
102
48
92
48
261
935
107
153
71
389
85
243
234
105
6
2
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
2
0
3
3
1
2
3
3
1339
217
101
0
67
33
14
58
1
18
0
45
61
37
6
36
10
116
462
78
36
31
238
29
169
79
55
139
Total
Crashes
York Twp.
Ypsilanti
Ypsilanti Twp.
Unknown Community
Wayne County
Allen Park
Belleville
Brownstown Twp.
Canton Twp.
Dearborn
Dearborn Heights
Detroit
Detroit Metropolitan Airport
Ecorse
Flat Rock
Garden City
Gibralter
Grosse Ile Twp.
Grosse Pointe
Grosse Pointe Farms
Grosse Pointe Park
Grosse Pointe Shores
Grosse Pointe Twp.
Grosse Pointe Woods
Hamtramck
Harper Woods
Highland Park
Huron Twp.
Inkster
Lincoln Park
Livonia
Lower Huron Metropark
Melvindale
Northville
Northville Twp.
Plymouth
Plymouth Twp.
Redford Twp.
River Rouge
Riverview
Rockwood
Romulus
Southgate
Sumpter Twp.
Taylor
Trenton
Van Buren Twp.
Wayne
Westland
Wood Haven
Wyandotte
Unknown Community
Wexford County
Antioch Twp.
Boon Twp.
Buckley
Cadillac
Cedar Creek Twp.
Cherry Grove Twp.
Clam Lake Twp.
Colfax Twp.
Greenwood Twp.
140
Fatal
Crashes
Personal
Injury
Crashes
60
240
475
9
Property
Damage
Crashes
148
869
1118
29
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
4
1
7
0
89
337
723
12
212
1110
1599
38
4
1
6
0
1175
85
772
1783
5311
1994
51618
258
249
203
1092
53
119
130
218
223
35
3
244
827
590
1013
320
890
1642
4698
3
324
105
399
289
1089
2144
145
269
73
1365
1270
152
2744
401
801
664
2128
433
828
30
7
0
2
2
9
3
158
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
4
2
7
3
4
0
1
0
0
0
1
3
1
1
0
8
3
0
10
0
3
1
6
1
3
0
309
20
235
445
1499
556
14039
40
75
54
327
11
29
12
57
44
16
0
56
179
164
324
69
204
427
1341
1
77
23
121
80
234
430
36
61
19
437
326
44
921
106
211
188
771
88
161
6
859
65
535
1336
3803
1435
37421
218
174
149
764
42
90
118
161
179
19
3
187
648
424
685
249
679
1212
3353
2
246
82
278
209
854
1711
108
207
54
920
941
108
1813
295
587
475
1351
344
664
24
7
0
2
3
11
3
173
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
4
2
7
3
4
0
1
0
0
0
1
3
1
1
0
8
3
0
10
0
3
1
7
1
3
0
424
24
361
654
2146
816
20506
50
99
82
518
17
49
21
74
55
17
0
76
223
238
499
111
302
594
1976
2
108
32
185
113
317
613
52
93
30
633
424
67
1404
146
350
246
1200
126
233
11
75
23
10
603
80
82
209
39
26
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
15
4
3
110
16
18
35
3
0
60
19
7
493
63
64
174
36
26
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
20
6
6
162
25
25
53
4
0
Total
Crashes
Fatal
Crashes
Hanover Twp.
Haring Twp.
Harrietta
Henderson Twp.
Liberty Twp.
Manton
Mesick
Selma Twp.
Slagle Twp.
South Branch Twp.
Springville Twp.
Wexford Twp.
Unknown Community
29
243
0
34
48
34
21
122
20
49
54
59
5
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
Unknown County
Unknown Community
127
0
Personal
Injury
Crashes
5
55
0
8
11
6
9
20
4
9
12
17
1
30
Property
Damage
Crashes
24
187
0
26
37
28
12
101
16
40
42
42
4
97
Persons Killed
Persons
Injured
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
10
112
0
9
18
7
11
35
4
9
17
27
1
0
32
141
15,791
59,650
18,678
270,306
14,460
9,277
Dickinson
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Gogebic
48,572
35,150
7,029
22,668
Clinton
Crawford
Delta
Grand Traverse
14,256
17,193
16,683
8,760
100,384
23,214
Benzie
Berrien
Branch
Cheboygan
Chippewa
Clare
3,946
29,603
69,112
Baraga
Barry
Bay
84,677
27,363
15,178
18,006
12,926
9,356
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix
6,725
4,883
55,395
Passenger
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
COUNTY
REGISTRATION TRANSACTIONS
16,075
73,908
7,076
4,614
7,903
20,255
7,319
13,742
3,333
11,506
6,906
8,632
8,014
25,419
11,799
6,505
3,768
31,578
10,857
2,406
13,034
22,578
8,935
5,465
4,657
3,301
2,799
23,541
Commercial
12,318
42,390
4,693
2,292
5,197
12,623
4,636
9,389
2,301
7,508
4,423
5,080
5,156
14,391
6,869
4,174
2,726
17,224
6,414
1,192
8,305
17,022
5,558
3,924
3,007
2,355
1,508
13,798
Trailer
VEHICLE
1,142
5,782
430
243
564
1,537
458
835
172
651
404
470
441
1,960
791
508
237
2,527
687
121
982
1,627
408
328
241
123
185
1,570
Motorcycle
78,107
392,386
26,659
16,426
29,455
94,065
31,091
59,116
12,835
42,333
25,989
31,375
30,294
126,447
46,822
26,365
15,491
151,713
41,172
7,665
51,924
110,339
32,907
22,643
17,261
12,504
9,375
94,304
Total
Plates
1,580,195.89
6,159,722.77
1,681,207.73
3,180,636.01
652,497.90
2,158,407.61
1,327,561.77
1,626,202.93
1,493,829.52
6,598,676.24
2,336,575.02
1,365,379.38
719,315.88
7,991,048.26
2,195,059.03
414,064.79
2,512,854.29
5,962,456.07
1,825,564.02
1,143,256.21
902,682.74
596,314.63
432,914.18
5,194,955.12
4,298,926.55
21,634,101.51
1,313,148.33
791,254.38
$
Total
Revenue
(Includes Original, Renewal, Correction, and Replacements)
Registration data courtesy of the Michigan Department of State [16]
11,832
31,655
4,532
2,455
3,412
8,208
4,788
5,989
2,618
4,699
4,857
4,609
4,130
10,153
8,188
4,322
3,522
13,311
5,954
1,007
8,133
10,091
4,473
4,754
3,591
2,487
1,659
10,225
Watercraft
3,624
9,007
1,359
1,380
1,798
1,757
2,096
2,008
1,137
2,535
2,635
3,574
1,325
1,415
1,673
1,986
906
2,533
679
658
1,378
4,461
1,747
1,520
1,133
682
1,344
2,592
Snowmobile
OTHER
166
758
76
53
164
258
158
237
25
155
90
101
75
487
142
73
40
585
145
7
126
331
51
69
38
68
17
285
Moped
336,649
972
5,330
47,917
11,688
55,856
87,286
2,989
6,240
505,222
13,967
35,683
15,919
19,091
12,990
52,376
6936
Kent
Keweenaw
Lake
Lapeer
Leelanau
Lenawee
Livingston
Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
Manistee
Marquette
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee
Midland
Missaukee
16,620
7,315
26,417
Iosco
Iron
Isabella
89,576
144,096
8,330
22,577
173,415
30,592
Huron
Ingham
Ionia
Jackson
Kalamazoo
Kalkaska
22,466
24,419
17,960
Passenger
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Houghton
COUNTY
15,034
4,214
7,011
8,348
6,195
107,716
6,330
15,490
30,134
2,009
3,300
21,521
4,378
21,712
91,491
431
2,720
30,584
35,826
5,455
7,417
4,141
11,139
10,905
39,763
13,128
9,852
11,515
7,087
Commercial
12,270
2,600
4,440
5,143
4,118
55,562
4,066
8,334
18,397
1,421
2,009
11,515
3,512
11,874
60,850
213
1,616
17,958
21,750
3,347
5,263
2,391
6,517
6,246
21,536
7,573
6,670
6,281
3,307
Trailer
VEHICLE
1,381
210
456
461
369
9,515
379
1,131
2,602
51
154
1,493
259
1,630
6,951
13
153
2,526
3,253
253
364
216
616
553
3,561
829
577
712
474
Motorcycle
81,061
13,960
27,826
33,043
23,672
678,015
24,742
60,638
138,419
6,470
11,703
82,446
19,837
91,072
495,941
1,629
9,819
140,644
204,925
17,385
29,664
14,063
44,689
40,281
238,275
52,122
39,565
42,927
28,828
Total
Plates
4,105,227.94
712,139.72
1,434,623.91
1,683,043.72
1,215,974.07
41,098,821.79
1,261,120.04
3,045,012.81
8,387,040.56
370,529.02
595,342.42
4,394,362.45
1,007,567.52
4,800,171.99
31,977,791.97
76,940.51
457,191.57
7,485,800.47
11,321,272.58
1,299,243.02
1,496,599.63
700,413.39
2,607,662.17
2,255,953.15
13,327,802.63
2,640,187.78
$ 2,130,943.00
2,187,942.29
1,429,004.93
Total
Revenue
REGISTRATION TRANSACTIONS (continued)
8,890
2,030
4,028
4,571
2,527
46,516
3,497
6,976
15,167
1,319
2,908
6,447
4,678
8,519
42,823
348
2,073
14,985
18,391
2,492
4,973
2,441
4,191
3,305
15,964
4,853
3,398
4,614
3,351
Watercraft
1,906
997
957
968
1,392
12,214
1,018
4,159
4,067
843
1,867
2,726
1,248
2,540
7,921
129
648
2,700
2,584
1,356
1,260
961
1,275
2,265
2,939
1,104
1,199
747
2,141
Snowmobile
OTHER
197
40
127
62
291
1,685
102
159
224
16
30
162
71
419
1,401
7
19
454
576
26
86
40
81
209
795
195
145
149
88
Moped
33,331
40,280
180,187
1,237,958
17,409
55,009
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wayne
Wexford
Non-Resident
Totals
5,956,238
24,812
4,550
42,425
Sanilac
Schoolcraft
Shiawassee
Unknown County
132,063
97,305
34,787
Saginaw
St. Clair
St. Joseph
11,916
4,997
12,544
Osceola
Oscoda
Otsego
126,864
8,429
15,381
13,953
12,005
4,676
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Ottawa
Presque Isle
Roscommon
98,934
23,905
781,891
83,859
31,096
5,537
Passenger
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
COUNTY
1,645,098
214,169
7,397
18,154
15,758
16,425
39,300
11,845
2,793
17,593
36,277
33,702
14,285
37,106
4,817
6,313
6,496
2,829
6,233
6,850
6,249
2,753
29,765
11,222
146,973
31,208
14,521
3,294
Commercial
954,900
93,830
5,012
11,813
9,655
8,524
18,595
5,918
1,816
10,483
25,485
17,347
8,517
30,225
2,953
4,858
3,611
1,675
3,792
3,537
4,098
1,534
20,455
7,420
83,622
15,884
8,905
2,084
Trailer
VEHICLE
126,957
18,399
476
343
995
1,121
3,928
747
124
1,260
2,214
2,494
1,264
2,938
201
345
292
156
355
376
301
128
2,876
709
14,996
2,444
779
130
Motorcycle
8,683,193
1,564,356
30,294
85,319
59,739
66,350
242,010
43,322
9,283
71,761
196,039
150,848
58,853
197,133
16,400
26,897
22,315
9,657
22,924
24,716
22,653
9,091
152,030
43,256
1,027,482
133,395
55,301
11,045
Total
Plates
$523,579,795.87
97,198,412.37
1,556,329.15
24,768,217.39
2,986,051.75
3,317,499.28
13,838,538.17
2,357,850.41
471,616.23
3,770,620.30
10,965,152.54
8,127,486.17
2,924,150.44
11,094,338.91
817,437.55
1,354,788.81
1,167,117.92
479,889.26
1,356,481.76
1,251,968.72
1,170,664.46
434,817.75
7,541,929.33
2,075,428.78
68,271,837.39
$ 7,322,622.04
2,817,059.31
546,953.87
Total
Revenue
REGISTRATION TRANSACTIONS (continued)
778,683
547
70,092
4,280
35,839
4,614
7,741
14,660
2,216
1,844
5,820
16,259
13,744
8,194
21,181
2,903
6,223
2,382
1,776
2,892
2,666
3,200
1,132
14,420
6,208
77,258
10,031
6,496
2,136
Watercraft
211,219
67
13,031
1,805
3,988
2,736
1,746
3,274
1,302
1,060
2,384
5,689
3,785
842
4,532
1,281
2,887
989
736
2,096
1,023
1,306
1,200
3,028
1,685
17,648
3,455
1,416
1,155
Snowmobile
OTHER
23,043
5
2,873
85
110
171
251
557
74
29
245
440
416
245
958
48
158
39
13
43
112
53
12
596
149
1,997
454
255
19
Moped
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
References
REFERENCES AND REPORTING AGENCIES
[1]
Michigan Information Center, Michigan Department of Management and Budget, P.O. Box
30026, Lansing, MI 48909.
[2]
Michigan Department of Community Health, Office of the State Registrar and Division of
Health Statistics, 3423 N Martin Luther King Blvd, PO Box 30195, Lansing, MI 48909.
[3]
Michigan Department of Transportation, Bureau of Urban and Public Transportation, Freight
Services and Safety Division, Lansing, MI 48909.
[4]
ACCIDENT FACTS 1996 Edition. National Safety Council, 1121 Spring Lake Drive, Itasca,
IL 60143, 1995.
[5]
The Ohio Department of Public Safety, Office of the Governor’s Highway Safety
Representative, 240 Parsons Avenue, Columbus, OH 43215.
[6]
Automotive Transportation Center, Institute for Interdisciplinary Engineering Studies, Purdue
University, 1293 Potter Building, West Lafayette, IN 47907-1293.
[7]
Illinois Department of Transportation, Division of Traffic Safety, 3215 Executive Park Drive,
P.O. Box 19245, Springfield, IL 62794-9245.
[8]
Wisconsin Bureau of Transportation Safety, P.O. Box 7913, Madison, WI 53707-7913.
[9]
Office of Traffic Safety, Minnesota Department of Public Safety, 444 Cedar Street,
Suite 100-B, Town Square, St. Paul, MN 55101-2156.
[10] Michigan Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Planning, Lansing, MI
48909.
[11] Traffic Safety Facts 1994 - Children. National Center for Statistics & Analysis, Research &
Development, 400 Seventh Street, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20590. (Source: Robert
Thompson, A Case Control Study of the Effectiveness of Bicycle Safety Helmets. Centers for
Disease Control.)
[12] 1995 Fatal Accident Reporting System Version EA data file. U.S. Department of
Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, National Center for Statistics
and Analysis, Washington, D.C. 20590.
[13] Michigan Department of State, Office of Policy and Planning, Traffic Safety Policy Section,
Lansing, MI 48918.
[14] Eby, David W.; Streff, Fredrick M.; and Christoff, Carl. Direct Observation of Safety Belt
Use in Michigan: Fall 1995. UMTRI-95-39, University of Michigan Transportation
Research Institute, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2150, October 1995.
[15] Streff, Fredrick M.; Eby, David W.; Molnar, Lisa J.; Joksch, Hans C.; and Wallace, Richard R.
Direct Observation of Safety Belt Use and Motorcycle Helmet Use in Michigan: Fall 1993.
UMTRI-93-44, University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute, Ann Arbor, MI
48109-2150, November 1993.
[16] Michigan Department of State, Bureau of Research and Management Systems, Finance
Division, Lansing, MI 48918.
147
MICHIGAN VEHICLE CODE
Public Act 300 of 1949
Edited by the Office of Highway Safety Planning for discussion purposes.
Editorial remarks by OHSP appear in italic print.
MCL 257.622, Amended 1967 - The driver of a motor vehicle involved in an
accident that injures or kills any person, or that damages property to an apparent
extent totaling $400 or more, shall immediately report that accident at the nearest
or most convenient police station, or to the nearest or most convenient police
officer. The officer receiving the report, or his or her commanding officer, shall
immediately forward each report to the director of State Police on forms
prescribed by the director of State Police (State of Michigan Traffic Crash Report,
also known as the UD-10). The forms shall be completed in full by the
investigating officer. The director of State Police shall analyze each report relative
to the cause of the reported accident and shall prepare information compiled from
reports filed under this section for public use. A copy of the report . . . shall be
retained for at least three years at the local police department, sheriff’s
department, or local state police post making the report. (As the repository of UD10s submitted by Michigan law enforcement agencies, the Department of State
Police microfilms all UD-10s received at its Criminal Justice Data Center. The
Data Center retains a microfilm copy of UD-10s for a period including the current
year plus the three previous years. Microfilm copies and electronic databases
containing information from individual UD-10s for crashes prior to this time period
are purged.)
MCL 257.624, Amended 1980 (1) - A report required by this chapter shall not be
available for use in a court action, but a report shall be for the purpose of
furnishing statistical information regarding the number and cause of accidents.
(2) The Office of Highway Safety Planning (OHSP) may authorize scientific
studies and research for the reduction of death, injury, and property losses. All
information, records of interviews, written reports, statements, notes, memoranda,
or other data collected pursuant to the scientific studies and research conducted
by the state, or by other persons, agencies, or organizations authorized by OHSP
shall be used solely for the purpose of medical or scientific research and shall not
disclose the name or identity of a person unless the person authorizes, in writing,
the use of his or her name or identity. If a subject of the research study is
deceased, the executor or heir of the deceased person may authorize, in writing,
the disclosure of the deceased’s name or identity. The furnishing of information to
OHSP or to a representative of an authorized study or research project shall not
nor subject a person, hospital, sanitarium, rest home, nursing home, or other
person or agency furnishing the information to any action for damages or other
relief. The information, records, reports, statements, notes, memoranda, or other
data shall not be admissible as evidence in a court or before any other tribunal,
board, agency, or person. A person participating in an authorized study or
research project shall not disclose, directly or indirectly, the information so
obtained except in strict conformity with the research project.
A
C
AGE
of Bicyclists Killed & Injured ..........................86
of Drinking Drivers, Reported..................44–45
of Drinking Female Drivers............................47
of Drinking Male Drivers ................................46
of Drivers in Crashes, Average .....................19
of Drivers in Fatal Crashes............................94
of Drivers, Involved .......................................22
of Motorcyclists - Helmet Use .....................102
of Motorcyclists Killed & Injured ..................101
of Occupants Killed & Injured........................97
of Pedestrians Killed .....................................22
of Pedestrians Killed & Injured ......................87
of Persons Killed, Total .................................21
ALCOHOL
Age of Drivers by County ........................44–45
Average Age of Drivers in Crashes ...............19
County Ranking by Fatal Crash Rate......53–54
Crashes by Injury Severity ............................34
Death & Injury per Crash Involved ................35
Drinking Bicyclist ...........................................33
Drinking Motorcyclist .....................................33
Drinking ORV/ATV Rider...............................33
Drinking Pedestrian.......................................33
Drinking Snowmobiler ...................................33
Driver Ejection...............................................36
Fatal Crashes........................25, 40–41, 48–49
Fatal Crashes - 10 Year Trend......................11
Fatal Crashes by Day of Week .....................41
Fatal Crashes by Time of Day.......................41
Fatalities..................................................48–49
Fatalities - 10 Year Trend..............................11
Fatalities by Month ........................................40
Female Drivers & Injury Severity in Crash ....47
Injuries - 10 Year Trend ................................11
Injury Crashes .........................................42–43
Injury Severity & Restraint Use - Driver.........38
Injury Severity & Restraint Use - Occupant...39
Male Drivers & Injury Severity in Crash.........46
Map of County Ranking.................................55
Map of HBD Traffic Fatalities ........................50
Most Severe Outcome in Crash ..............51–52
Occupant Ejection .........................................37
COMMUNITIES
All Crashes by County.......................... 109–41
CONSTRUCTION ZONE
Crashes........................................................ 73
COST
of Crashes in Michigan................................. 26
COUNTY DATA
All Crashes by Community ................... 109–41
Deer Crash Information .......................... 60–61
Fatal Crashes......................................... 48–49
Fatalities................................................. 48–49
HBD Fatal Crashes ................................ 48–49
HBD Fatalities ........................................ 48–49
Map of Deer Crashes ................................... 57
Map of Where Traffic Fatalities Occurred .... 27
Most Severe Outcome HBD Crashes..... 51–52
Registration Transactions .................... 142–44
Reported Age of Drinking Drivers........... 44–45
Reported Statewide Crashes ................. 107–8
COUNTY RANKING
by HBD Fatal Crash Rate....................... 53–54
by HBD Fatal Crash Rate, Map of ................ 55
CRASH RATES
County Ranking by HBD Fatal ............... 53–54
Fatal ............................................................. 26
Map of County Ranking by HBD Fatal.......... 55
Personal Injury ............................................. 66
Personal Injury - 10 Year Trend ................... 13
Property Damage - 10 Year Trend ............... 13
Total ............................................................. 66
Total - 10 Year Trend ................................... 12
CRASHES
10 Year Trend ................................................ 9
Average Age of Drivers ................................ 19
by County ............................................... 107–8
by County and Community ................... 109–41
by Injury Severity.................................... 34, 65
Construction Zone........................................ 73
Crash Type................................................... 67
Driver Gender............................................... 93
Driver Hazardous Action .............................. 85
Farm Equipment........................................... 92
Light Condition ............................................. 71
Most Harmful Event................................ 83–84
Motorcycle and Motor Scooter ..................... 92
Number of ........................................ 25, 26, 29
ORV/ATV - Most Harmful Event ................... 90
ORV/ATV Driver Hazardous Action.............. 91
Persons in .................................................... 25
Relation to Roadway .................................... 67
Road Condition ............................................ 69
Roadway Type ............................................. 66
Snowmobile - Most Harmful Event ......... 88–89
Snowmobile Driver Hazardous Action.......... 91
Time and Severity ........................................ 68
B
BICYCLIST
Action Prior to Crash .....................................81
Alcohol Involvement ......................................33
Fatalities............................................25, 33, 86
Helmet Use & Injury Severity ........................86
in Crashes .....................................................33
Injuries ....................................................33, 86
Traffic Control Type.......................................72
Train ..............................................................92
Vehicle Defects .............................................85
Weather Condition ........................................70
Yearly Totals of .............................................29
D
DAY OF WEEK
Fatal Crashes................................................41
HBD Fatal Crashes .......................................41
HBD Injury Crashes ......................................43
Injury Crashes ...............................................43
DEATH RATE
10 Year Trend ...............................................13
by Roadway Type..........................................66
Michigan 1995.........................................26, 29
Mileage..........................................................17
Yearly Totals of .............................................29
DEER CRASHES
10 Year Trend ...............................................14
by County, Map of .........................................57
County Information..................................60–61
Light Condition & Time of Day ......................58
Monthly & Seasonal Rates ............................59
DRIVER
Age in Fatal Crashes.....................................94
Average Age in Crashes - 10 Year Trend .....19
Ejection .........................................................36
Female Drivers & Injury Severity in Crash ....47
HBD - Ejection...............................................36
Injury Severity & Restraint Use .....................38
Involved in Fatal Crashes, Age of .................22
Involved, Number of ......................................26
Male Drivers & Injury Severity in Crash.........46
Population in Fatal Crashes, Percent............94
Reported Age of Drinking........................44–45
Total - 10 Year Trend ....................................12
E
EJECTION
All Drivers & HBD Drivers Injury Severity......36
All Occupants & Occupants of HBD Crashes
Injury Severity ...........................................37
F
FARM EQUIPMENT CRASHES
10 Year Trend ...............................................14
Total ..............................................................92
FATAL CRASHES
10 Year Trend ...............................................10
Age of Drivers Involved .................................22
Average Age of Drivers .................................19
by County ................................................48–49
by Day of Week.............................................41
by Month....................................................... 40
by Time of Day ............................................. 41
Driver Age .................................................... 94
for Selected Holiday Periods ........................ 23
Number of .............................................. 25, 26
FATALITIES
& Injury per Crash Involved Occupant.......... 15
& VMT Trends .............................................. 16
10 Year Trend .............................................. 10
Action of Pedestrians ................................... 22
Age of Pedestrians....................................... 22
by County ............................................... 48–49
by County and Community ................... 109–41
by County, Map ............................................ 27
by Month................................................. 28, 40
by Roadway Type......................................... 66
for Selected Holiday Periods ........................ 23
Map of HBD Traffic Fatalities ....................... 50
Michigan, U.S. & Surrounding States........... 18
National Estimate ......................................... 26
Number of .................................. 21, 25, 26, 29
Number of, by Month.................................... 24
Principle Classes........................................ 104
Yearly Totals of ...................................... 28, 29
G
GENDER
Driver Information All Crashes ..................... 93
Female Drivers & Injury Severity in Crash ... 47
Male Drivers & Injury Severity in Crash........ 46
Motorcyclists Killed & Injured ..................... 101
of Occupants Killed & Injured....................... 97
of Persons Killed & Injured........................... 25
H
HELMET
Use and Injury Severity, Bicycle................... 86
Use and Injury Severity, Motorcycle ........... 102
HOLIDAY
Fatal Crashes and Fatalities ........................ 23
I
INJURIES
10 Year Trend .............................................. 10
Alcohol Involvement ..................................... 42
Number of ........................................ 25, 26, 29
per Crash Involved Occupant, Death &........ 15
Yearly Totals of ............................................ 29
L
LIGHT CONDITION
in All Crashes ............................................... 71
in Deer Crashes ........................................... 58
M
O
MAP
County Ranking by HBD Fatal Crash Rate ...55
Michigan Motor Vehicle-Deer
Involved/Associated Crashes....................57
Traffic Fatalities with Drinking Involvement by
County.......................................................50
Where Traffic Fatalities Occurred .................27
MICHIGAN
Crash Watch ...................................................5
Quick Facts .................................................3–4
Vehicle Code...............................................148
Zero Tolerance Law ......................................56
MILEAGE DEATH RATE
10 Year Trend ...............................................13
by Roadway Type..........................................66
Michigan 1995.........................................26, 29
Michigan, U.S. & Surrounding States............17
Yearly Totals of .............................................29
MILES TRAVELED
10 Year Trend .................................................9
by Roadway Type..........................................66
Estimated MV Mileage Traveled ...................26
Fatalities & VMT Trends................................16
Michigan, U.S. & Surrounding States............18
Number of .....................................................29
Percent Miles Driven by Month .....................24
Yearly Totals of .............................................29
MONTH OF YEAR
Alcohol Involvement in Fatal Crashes...........40
Alcohol Involvement in Injury Crashes ..........42
All Crashes Injury Severity ............................65
in Fatal Crashes ............................................40
Motor Vehicle Deaths & Mileage ...................24
Motor Vehicle-Deer Crashes .........................59
Yearly Motor Vehicle Traffic Deaths by .........28
MOTORCYCLE
Crashes.........................................................92
Registrations .................................................92
Trend Data ....................................................92
MOTORCYCLIST
Age & Gender by Killed & Injured ...............101
Fatalities..................................................25, 33
Fatalities and Injuries ....................................92
Helmet Use & Injury Severity ......................102
in Crashes .....................................................33
Injuries ..........................................................33
OCCUPANT
Age & Gender by Killed & Injured................. 97
Death & Injury per Crash Involved ......... 15, 35
Ejection ........................................................ 37
HBD - Ejection.............................................. 37
Injury Outcome by Vehicle Type ................ 103
Injury Severity & Restraint Use .................... 39
Reported Belt Use by Seating Position ........ 99
Reported Child Restraint Use..................... 100
ORV/ATV
Most Harmful Event...................................... 90
ORV/ATV RIDER
Fatalities................................................. 25, 33
in Crashes .................................................... 33
Injuries.......................................................... 33
P
PEDESTRIAN
Action of Persons Killed ............................... 22
Action Prior to Crash .................................... 82
Age of Persons Killed,.................................. 22
Fatalities................................... 25, 33, 87, 104
in Crashes .................................................... 33
Injuries.................................................... 33, 87
PERSONS
in Crashes .................................................... 25
Number Injured ............................................ 25
Number Killed............................................... 25
R
REGISTRATIONS
10 Year Trend ................................................ 9
Number of .................................................... 29
Transactions by County........................ 142–44
Yearly Totals of ............................................ 29
RESTRAINT
Reported Belt Use by Seating Position ........ 99
Reported Child Restraint Use..................... 100
Usage - 10 Year Trend................................. 12
Usage for Drivers & Injured Passengers ...... 98
Use & Driver Injury Severity ......................... 38
Use & Occupant Injury Severity ................... 39
N
NATIONAL
Fatalities..................................................18, 26
Mileage Death Rates.....................................17
Miles Traveled...............................................18
S
SNOWMOBILE
Most Harmful Event................................ 88–89
SNOWMOBILER
Fatalities..................................................25, 33
in Crashes .....................................................33
Injuries ..........................................................33
SPEED
Driver Hazardous Action ...............................85
ORV/ATV Driver Hazardous Action...............91
Snowmobile Driver Hazardous Action...........91
T
TIME OF DAY
Fatal Crashes................................................41
HBD Fatal Crashes .......................................41
HBD Injury Crashes ......................................43
in All Crashes ................................................68
in Deer Crashes ............................................58
Injury Crashes ...............................................43
TRAIN CRASHES
10 Year Trend ...............................................14
Fatal Crashes................................................92
V
VEHICLE
Involved, Number of ......................................26
Type, Occupant Injury Outcome by.............103
Types in Crashes ..........................................77
Types in Crashes by Crash Severity .............78

YEAR - Michigan Traffic Crash Facts

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