Caravans 2015

Transcription

Caravans 2015

Instruction manual
Instruction manual
Congratulations
We congratulate you on your new caravan and would like to thank you for choosing a quality product from Dethleffs.
Whether you want to enjoy your holidays on good or bad roads, whether you want to have your "holiday home" out
in the country, at the seaside or in the mountains: Your Dethleffs caravan will always make sure that you can enjoy
your holidays, because the Dethleffs team has been manufacturing caravans for 80 years and knows what is important. This experience shows itself in the well thought-out, cosy and yet highly functional equipment as well as in the
outstanding driving characteristics.
Each Dethleffs vehicle is manufactured with great care and the quality is closely checked. This ensures that our products have a long service life. In view of these strict requirements, we guarantee top quality of our products and grant
you a six year leakage guarantee of the body in accordance with our guarantee conditions (see Section 1.1).
This instruction manual deals primarily with the body of your caravan. It will give you all important information and
tips so that you can enjoy all technical advantages of your Dethleffs caravan to the full. We have also included a
chapter on maintenance – and thus on the conservation of value.
In addition, you will find the documents on the chassis and all the various built-in appliances.
For maintenance work or whenever you need some help, please always get in touch with your authorised specialist
workshop. They know your caravan best of all and will meet all your requests fast and reliably.
We wish you a lot of fun with your caravan, a relaxing holiday and safe driving at all times.
Your Dethleffs team
© 2014 Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG, Isny
Caravan - 14-09 - EN
Instruction manual
Vehicle data
Model:
Chassis manufacturer:
Serial number:
Initial registration:
Purchased from company:
Expiry of the guarantee period:
Key number:
Chassis number:
Family Card with long-term warranty
Yes / No
Customer address
Surname, Christian name:
Street, no.:
Postal code, town:
Dealer's stamp and signature
We reserve the right to alter the construction, equipment and the scope of delivery. Special equipment is also listed
that is not included in the standard scope of delivery. The descriptions and illustrations in this brochure do not relate
to a particular version. For all details, only the respective equipment list is valid.
Contents
1
Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.1
1.2
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.3
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.3.4
Guarantee conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Water ingress test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Inspection plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Inspection records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Further inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Inspection plan for annual inspection . . . . 12
Inspection plan for chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Gas inspection plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Inspection records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.1
2.2
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Environmental tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.5.1
3.5.2
3.6
3.7
Fire prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Avoidance of fire risks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Fire-fighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
In case of fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Road safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Gas bottles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.6
6.7
240 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7
Living . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
7.1
7.1.1
Doors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conversion door, outside (hinged
handle) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conversion door, inside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insect screen on the conversion door,
extendable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conversion door blind (variant 1) . . . . . . . .
Conversion door blind (variant 2) . . . . . . .
External flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flap lock with recessed handle . . . . . . . . . .
Flap lock, elliptical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flap lock, rectangular . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flap lock with push buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flap for toilet cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
External flap 240 V connection . . . . . . . . . .
Heating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hinged window with rotary hinges . . . . . .
Hinged window with automatic hinges . .
Blind and roller insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bug window blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Skylights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Skylight with snap latch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heki skylight (mini and midi) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heki skylight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lifting roof. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension table with fold-out leg. . . . . . .
Swivel table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Swivel table of the rear seating group. . . .
Lift-off table for the round seating
group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bunk bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bunk bed, folding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fixed bed (gas pressure spring) . . . . . . . . . .
Converting seating groups for sleeping . .
Bench seating group and side seating
group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Round seating group with round table. . .
Rear seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widening the bed into a playing area . . . .
Sleeping area partition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sliding door. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Folding door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.1.2
7.1.3
7.1.4
7.1.5
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.4
7.2.5
7.2.6
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.5.1
7.5.2
7.5.3
7.5.4
7.6
7.6.1
7.6.2
7.6.3
7.7
7.8
7.8.1
7.8.2
7.8.3
7.8.4
49
49
50
50
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
55
56
57
58
59
61
61
62
63
64
66
66
66
67
68
4
Before the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.4.1
4.5
4.6
4.6.1
4.6.2
4.6.3
4.6.4
4.6.5
4.7
4.8
4.9
Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Connecting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Tow couplings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
AKS 3004 stabiliser. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Detaching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Calculating the payload. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Loading the caravan correctly . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Caravan load, nose weight and axle load . 35
Roof loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
PVC floor covering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Road safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5
During the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
5.1
5.2
5.3
Driving with the caravan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Driving in reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6
Pitching the caravan . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.12.2
7.12.3
7.12.4
7.13
7.13.1
7.13.2
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
Handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Wheel chocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Corner steadies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Entrance step (free-standing) . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Waste water tank, mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
8
Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
8.1
8.2
8.3
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Gas bottles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Gas consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
7.9
7.10
7.11
7.11.1
7.11.2
7.11.3
7.12
7.12.1
3
68
69
70
71
71
71
72
73
73
74
75
76
77
77
77
Contents
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
Changing gas bottles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Gas isolator taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
External gas connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
DuoControl CS switching facility . . . . . . . . . 84
9
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.3.1
General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
12 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Living area battery, general (Autark
Package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Check the living area battery (Autark
Package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Charging the living area battery (Autark
Package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Power pack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Transformer/rectifier EBL 109 (Autark
Package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Battery selector switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Charging the battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Panel LT 109 - Power Pack SE (special
equipment) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
12 V main switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Living area battery charging condition . . . 95
Panel LT 222. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
240 V power supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
240 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Power cable for external 240 V c
onnection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Fuses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
12 V fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
240 V fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Connection to the towing vehicle . . . . . . .101
Thirteen-pin plug connection diagram . .101
Towing vehicle installation
(recommendation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
9.3.2
9.3.3
9.4
9.5
9.5.1
9.5.2
9.6
9.6.1
9.6.2
9.7
9.8
9.8.1
9.8.2
9.9
9.9.1
9.9.2
9.10
9.10.1
9.10.2
10
Appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
10.1
10.2
10.2.1
10.2.2
10.2.3
10.2.4
10.2.5
10.2.6
10.2.7
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
Heater. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
To heat properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Hot-air heater Truma S 3004 (P)/S 5004 . .107
Circulation fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Airmix comfort package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Alde hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Ultraheat additional electric heater. . . . . .114
Warming unit for waste water pipes
(special equipment) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Electrical floor warming unit (special
equipment) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Floor warming unit/warming unit for waste
water tank (special equipment) . . . . . . . . .117
Air conditioning unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Air conditioning unit (Teleco) . . . . . . . . . . .118
Air conditioning unit (Dometic) . . . . . . . . .119
Boiler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
10.2.8
10.2.9
10.3
10.3.1
10.3.2
10.4
10.4.1
4
10.4.2
10.4.3
10.4.4
10.5
10.5.1
10.5.2
10.5.3
10.5.4
10.6
10.6.1
10.6.2
10.6.3
10.6.4
Models with waste gas vent on the
right-hand side of the vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . 120
Boiler Truma (special equipment). . . . . . . 120
Boiler Alde (special equipment). . . . . . . . . 123
Water heater Truma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Gas cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Gas oven. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Microwave oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Extractor hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Refrigerator ventilation grill . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Operation (Thetford without SES). . . . . . . 130
Operation (Thetford N3000) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Refrigerator door locking mechanism. . . 133
11
Sanitary fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135
11.1
11.2
11.2.1
11.2.2
11.2.3
11.3
11.4
11.5
11.6
11.7
11.7.1
11.7.2
11.7.3
11.7.4
Water supply, general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Drinking water filler neck with cap . . . . . . 136
Filling with water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Draining water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Filling the water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Emptying the water system . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Toilet compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Swivel toilet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Toilet with separate water tank . . . . . . . . . 141
Removing the cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Emptying the cassette. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
12
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
12.1
12.1.1
12.1.2
12.1.3
12.1.4
12.1.5
12.1.6
12.2
12.3
12.3.1
12.3.2
12.3.3
12.4
12.5
12.5.1
12.5.2
12.6
12.6.1
12.6.2
12.6.3
12.7
12.7.1
12.7.2
External care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Washing with a high-pressure cleaner . . 145
Washing the vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Windows of acrylic glass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Hot-dip galvanised chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Internal care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Cleaning the water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Cleaning the water pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Disinfecting the water system . . . . . . . . . . 150
Extractor hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Stainless-steel sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Plastic sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Winter care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Winter operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
At the end of the winter season. . . . . . . . . 153
Lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Winter lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Contents
12.7.3
Starting up the vehicle after a temporary layup or after lay-up over winter . . . . . . . . . . .156
13
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
13.1
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.5
13.5.1
13.5.2
13.5.3
13.6
13.6.1
13.6.2
13.7
13.7.1
13.7.2
13.7.3
13.8
13.9
13.10
Inspection work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Stabilisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
Braking system AL-KO chassis . . . . . . . . . . .159
Alde hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
Checking the fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
Topping up the heating fluid. . . . . . . . . . . .160
Bleeding the heating system . . . . . . . . . . . .160
Air conditioning unit (Teleco) . . . . . . . . . . .161
Air conditioning unit (Dometic) . . . . . . . . .161
Replacing bulbs and fluorescent tubes . .162
Halogen spotlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
Recessed halogen light with housing. . . .163
Children's bed lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
Wardrobe light with LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
Vehicle identification plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
Warning and information stickers . . . . . . .164
14
Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
15
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
15.1
15.2
15.3
15.4
15.5
15.5.1
15.5.2
15.5.3
15.5.4
15.6
15.7
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
Tyre selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
Tyre designations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Handling of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Changing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Tightening torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
Changing the wheel at alloy wheel rims .172
Spare wheel support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
16
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
16.1
16.2
16.3
16.4
16.5
16.5.1
16.5.2
16.6
16.6.1
Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Braking system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
Cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Gas cooker/gas oven. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Microwave oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Heater, boiler and water heater . . . . . . . . .179
Trumatic S 3004 (P) / S 5004 hot-air
heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179
Alde heater/boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179
Truma boiler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
Truma water heater. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
Thetford refrigerator without SES (error
diagnostics) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
Refrigerator Thetford N3000 . . . . . . . . . . . .182
16.6.2
16.6.3
16.6.4
16.7
16.7.1
16.7.2
16.8
16.8.1
16.8.2
16.9
16.10
Teleco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Dometic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Water supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Body. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
17
Special equipment . . . . . . . . . . . .185
Weight details for special equipment . . . 185
17.1
18
18.10
18.11
Helpful notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187
Dethleffs travel tips on the iPhone . . . . . . 187
Traffic rules in foreign countries . . . . . . . . 187
Help on Europe's roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Speed limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Driving with low beam in European
countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Sleeping in the vehicle away from
camping areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Gas supply in European countries. . . . . . . 194
Toll regulations in European countries . . 197
Tips on staying overnight safely during
travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Tips for winter campers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Travel checklists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
19
Showmen package . . . . . . . . . . . .201
19.1
19.1.1
19.1.2
19.1.4
Showmen package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
240 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
400 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Power cable for external 400 V
connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Putting the showmen package into
operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Establishing the mains water connection to
the caravan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Filling the cold water pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Putting the boiler into operation . . . . . . . 205
Putting the instantaneous water heater into
operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Putting the macerator toilet into
operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Putting the ceramic hob into operation . 207
Making the showmen package
winter-proof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Emptying the water pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Emptying the water supply line of the
macerator toilet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Emptying macerator toilet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Emptying the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Emptying the instantaneous water
heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
18.1
18.2
18.3
18.4
18.5
18.6
18.7
18.8
18.9
19.2
19.2.1
19.2.2
19.2.3
19.2.4
19.2.5
19.2.6
19.3
19.3.1
19.3.2
19.3.3
19.3.4
19.3.5
5
Contents
6
1
1.1
Guarantee
Guarantee conditions
1Guarantee
1. In addition to the legal guarantee and product warranty rights due to the customer, Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG may also grant a guarantee of six years that the
vehicles constructed by the company are sealed in such a manner that moisture
cannot penetrate from the outside into the interior of the vehicle.
The guarantee obligations do not apply if the leakage is a result of improper
handling of the windows, doors and skylights or damage that has not been
properly repaired. Damage that is caused by forces of nature (e.g. flooding) is
not covered by the guarantee. The guarantee extensions include only the correct repair work. Conversion or diminution as well as travelling expenses or
other indirect costs are not covered by the guarantee.
2. When dealing with a case of leakage covered under the conditions of this guarantee, Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG is obliged to rectify the defective vehicle part
concerned by repairing it free of charge or replacing the part, depending on
what is necessary to immediately to repair the damage.
Defects are to be rectified by Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG or by an authorised specialist workshop in accordance with the guidelines of Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG.
3. The prerequisite for this guarantee is that the vehicle must be presented once a
year to an authorised specialist workshop for an inspection. The presentation
must take place 2 months at the latest after the anniversary of the initial registration (or delivery).
If the inspection is not carried out according to schedule, this will nullify your
warranty. It cannot be renewed by carrying out an inspection at a later time.
As proof that the inspection has been completed, there are designated coupons in the Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG guarantee booklet where inspection
stamps are to be glued and endorsed by a stamp, the date and the signature of
a respective Dethleffs dealer.
4. The guarantee begins on the day of the initial registration or delivery of the
vehicle to the customer, 1 year at the latest after delivery to the dealer, and is
valid while the vehicle is in use, for 6 years at the longest. If initial registration of
the vehicle precedes taking delivery, the warranty commences on the vehicle's
initial registration date (warranty qualifying date). A change of ownership of the
purchased object has no effect on the guarantee obligations. The guarantee
expires if the terms outlined in Paragraph 3 are not complied with. The performance of guarantee work does not increase the guarantee period.
5. Parts installed to rectify faults are also guaranteed under the terms of the guarantee until the guarantee period expires.
6. If leakage occurs, the owner must notify Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG or a Dethleffs
dealer of this in writing within 15 days of its detection. The guarantee certificate
and the corresponding guarantee stamps must be included with the notification. If notification of leakage does not occur within the time limit stated, no
claims can be made under the terms of the guarantee.
Remedying of leakage will take place after approval has been given by Dethleffs
GmbH & Co. KG.
7. The costs of the inspection are to be paid by the party covered by the guarantee.
8. As far as legally permissible, the court responsible for Isny will be agreed upon
as the venue for jurisdiction.
7
1
1.2
1.2.1
Guarantee
Water ingress test
Inspection plan
Pos.
Component
Activity
1.1
Wheel housing
Visual check
1.2
Rear wall floor plateau connection
Visual check
1.2.1
Side wall in the direction of travel left connection
Visual check
1.2.2
Side wall in the direction of travel right connection
Visual check
1.3
Front wall floor plateau connection
Visual check
1.3.1
Side wall in the direction of travel left connection
Visual check
1.3.2
Side wall in the direction of travel right connection
Visual check
1.4
Side wall floor plateau right connection
Visual check
1.5
Side wall floor plateau left connection
Visual check
1.6
Base frame with base frame cut-outs
Visual check
1.7
State check of the outer metal sheets of side panels
as well as of the parts made of glass-fibre reinforced plastic (GRP)
Visual check
1.8
Check the status of the window rubbers, expansion
joints, sealing joints
Visual check
2.1
Measure the floor plateau at this connection point
with a moisture measuring device, write down the
corresponding values with the date of the assessment. Prescribed maximum values – up to 20%
normal.
Measuring
If the values lie above
20%, check if it is due to
accumulated condensation.
2.2
Measure inside the vehicle (walls, window sections,
roof, etc.), note changes in the colour of the decor.
Prescribed maximum values – up to 20% normal.
Measuring
If the values lie above
20%, check if it is due to
accumulated condensation.
3.1
Rear wall floor plateau connection
Spray with Dethleffs special weatherproof solution
3.2
Front wall floor plateau connection
3.3
Side wall floor plateau right connection
3.4
Side wall floor plateau left connection
3.5
Openings/ducts for cables, gas lines and air circulation
We reserve the right to modify the inspection plan.
8
1
Guarantee
1.2.2
Inspection records
Delivery
Signature, date and stamp of the
Dethleffs dealer:
1st year
Water ingress test
Dethleffs dealer:
Paste inspection stamp
here (garage)
Water ingress test 1st year
No defects found
Found defects:
Should it be determined during an inspection that additional work is necessary,
then the carrying out of this work is dependent on the customer commissioning
this to be done. Please also adhere to the service intervals stipulated by the manufacturers of the individual equipment. Information is included in the service documents enclosed.
9
1
Guarantee
2nd year
Water ingress test
Dethleffs dealer:
here (garage)
Water ingress test 2nd year
No defects found
Found defects:
3rd year
Water ingress test
Dethleffs dealer:
here (garage)
Water ingress test 3rd year
No defects found
Found defects:
10
1
Guarantee
4th year
Water ingress test
Dethleffs dealer:
here (garage)
Water ingress test 4th year
No defects found
Found defects:
5th year
Water ingress test
Dethleffs dealer:
here (garage)
Water ingress test 5th year
No defects found
Found defects:
11
1
1.3
1.3.1
Guarantee
Further inspections
Inspection plan for annual inspection
Z The annual inspection is not bound to the 6-year water ingress test, but should
nevertheless be carried out annually.
Pos.
Component
Activity
Interval
1
Skylights
Remove the inside frame
of the skylights and tighten the screw connections
of the securing clips
1st year
2
Refrigerator, heater, kitchenette, storage flap locks, water
system, interior electrics
Function check
Annually
3
Waste water system, toilet, autonomy package (optional),
screeens and blinds
Visual and function check
Annually
4
Windows, skylights
Function check, applying talc to the rubber
seals
Annually
5
Hot-water heater (Alde)
Check fluid level
Annually
6
Hot-water heater (Alde)
Replace heating fluid
Every 2 years
12
1
Guarantee
1.3.2
Inspection plan for chassis
Z The chassis inspection is not bound to the 6-year water ingress test, but should
nevertheless be carried out annually. Please also observe the respective instructions of the manufacturer (AL-KO).
Pos.
Component
Activity
Interval
1
Front wheel
Lubricate, check wheel
rims for damage, visual
check of the tyres, check
threaded spindle and
crank
Annually
2
Stabiliser, friction linings
Check wear indication
Annually
3
Accumulator
Lubricate or oil the slide
and articulation points
Annually
4
Corner steadies
Check
Annually
5
Joints, hinges and levers on the
chassis
Lubricate
Annually
6
Wheel attachment
Tighten the wheel nuts,
check tyre bearings
Annually
7
Slotted nut on the wheel
Check position and fit
lock mechanism##
Annually
8
Tyres and wheel rims
Air pressure check (see
Section 15.7), visual
check for damage, tread
depth at least 2 mm
Annually
9
Brakes, brake lining
Check and adjust if necessary; lining thickness
min. 1.6 mm
Annually
10
Brake drums
Visual check for wear and
rust, check spring tension
Annually
11
Outside lighting
Function check
Annually
12
Overrun brake
Function check
Annually
13
Brake cable assembly
Visual check
Annually
14
Chassis underbody
Check bolts are firmly secured
Annually
1.3.3
Gas inspection plan
Z The gas inspection is prescribed by law and must be carried out every two years.
Pos.
1
Component
Activity
Interval
Gas system
Official gas inspection
Every 2 years
13
1
Guarantee
1.3.4
Inspection records
Delivery
Dethleffs dealer:
1st year
Dethleffs dealer:
Chassis inspection
Annual inspection 1st year
No defects found
Found defects:
14
1
Guarantee
2nd year
Dethleffs dealer:
Gas inspection
Chassis inspection
Annual inspection 2nd year
No defects found
Found defects:
3rd year
Dethleffs dealer:
Chassis inspection
Annual inspection 3rd year
No defects found
Found defects:
15
1
Guarantee
4th year
Dethleffs dealer:
Gas inspection
Chassis inspection
Annual inspection 4th year
No defects found
Found defects:
5th year
Dethleffs dealer:
Chassis inspection
Annual inspection 5th year
No defects found
Found defects:
16
2
Introduction
2Introduction
Please read this instruction manual completely before
using the vehicle for the first time!
Always keep this instruction manual in the vehicle. Also inform all other users of the
safety regulations.
X The non-observance of this symbol can lead to personal injury.
Z The non-observance of this symbol can lead to damage being caused to, or
inside the vehicle.
Z This symbol indicates recommendations or special aspects.
Z This symbol indicates actions which lead to environmental awareness.
With your Dethleffs caravan you will receive a file with the following vehicle manuals and documents:
Dethleffs documents
Additional documents
z Instruction manual
z List of Dethleffs dealers
z Operating and installation instructions of various appliances
z Complete set of documents from the chassis manufacturer
z Test certificate for the gas system in accordance with German regulations
This instruction manual contains sections which describe model-specific
equipment or special equipment. These sections are in part not accordingly
marked. It may be that your vehicle has not been fitted with this special equipment. In some cases, the actual equipment of your vehicle may therefore be
different from that shown in some illustrations and descriptions.
However, your vehicle may be fitted with other special equipment not described in
this instruction manual.
Special equipment is described when an explanation is required.
Adhere to the instruction manuals which are separately enclosed.
Z The details "right", "left", "front" and "rear" always refer to the vehicle in direc-
tion of travel.
Z All dimensions and weight details are "approximate".
Should the vehicle be subjected to damage due to a failure to follow the instructions in this instruction manual, then the guarantee claim is deemed invalid.
Our vehicles are subjected to continuous development. Please understand that we
reserve the right to alter the form, equipment and technology. Therefore, no claims
can be made against the manufacturer as a result of the contents of this instruction
manual. The equipment which was known and included at the time of going to
press is described.
17
2
Introduction
The reprinting, translation and copying, including extracts is not permitted without
prior written authorisation from the manufacturer.
Z The vehicle comes without a wheel brace and vehicle jack. We recommend you
buy a commercial wheel brace before first use of your vehicle, in order to have
it ready in the case of mishap or emergency. If there is no AL-KO vehicle jack
(special equipment for AL-KO chassis), procure a commercial scissors-type jack
or hydraulic vehicle jack before first use of your vehicle in order to have it ready
in the case of mishap or emergency. Our authorised dealers and service centres
will be happy to advise you.
2.1
General
The vehicle is constructed in accordance with the latest technology and the recognised safety regulations. Nevertheless, personal injury may result and the vehicle
may be damaged if the safety instructions in this instruction manual are not followed.
Only use the vehicle in a technically impeccable condition. Follow the instructions
in the instruction manual.
Malfunctions which impair the safety of persons or the vehicle should be immediately remedied by qualified personnel. To avoid further damages, observe the duty
to avert, minimise or mitigate loss for the user during faults.
Have the vehicle's braking and gas systems inspected and repaired by an authorised specialist workshop only.
Alterations to the body are only to be carried out with the authorisation of the manufacturer.
Luggage and accessories may only be transported up to the maximum permissible
gross weight.
Observe the test and inspection periods stipulated by the manufacturer.
18
2
2.2
Introduction
Environmental tips
Z Do not impair the tranquility and spruceness of nature.
Z Remember that: All kinds of waste water and household waste are not to be dis-
posed of in drains or in the open countryside.
Z Collect waste water on board only in the waste water tank or, if need be, in other
vessels suitable to this purpose.
Z Only empty the waste water tank and toilet cassette or sewage tank at disposal
stations at the camping or caravan sites, which are especially provided for this
purpose. When stopping in towns and communities, observe the instructions at
caravan sites or ask where there are disposal stations.
Z Empty waste water tank as often as possible, even when it is not completely full
(hygiene).
If possible, flush out waste water tank and, if necessary, drainage pipe with fresh
water every time it is emptied.
Z Never allow the toilet cassette or sewage tank to become too full. Empty the
toilet cassette or sewage tank frequently, at the latest as soon as the level indicator lights up.
Z Separate household waste according to glass, tin cans, plastic and wet waste
also when on a journey. Enquire at the town or community authority about disposal points. Household waste is not to be disposed of in waste paper baskets
which are situated at car parks.
Z Empty waste bins as often as possible into the cans or containers that are pro-
vided for this purpose. This helps to avoid unpleasant smells and an accumulation of rubbish on board.
Z When parked, do not allow the engine of the towing vehicle to run more than
necessary. When running idle, a cold engine releases more contaminants than
usual. The running temperature of the engine is achieved more quickly whilst
the vehicle is in motion.
Z Use an environmentally-friendly WC chemical agent for the WC which can also
be biologically degraded and only use small doses.
Z When staying in towns and communities for longer periods, search for parking
areas which are especially designated for caravans and towing vehicles. Enquire
at the town or community authority about parking spaces.
Z Always leave the parking places in a clean condition.
19
2
Introduction
20
3
Safety
3Safety
Chapter overview
This chapter contains important safety instructions. The safety instructions are for
the protection of persons and property.
The instructions address the following topics:
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
3.1
3.1.1
fire prevention and what to do in case of fire
general care of the vehicle
road safety of the vehicle
towing
gas system of the vehicle
electrical system of the vehicle
water system of the vehicle
Fire prevention
Avoidance of fire risks
X Never leave children in the vehicle unattended.
X Keep flammable materials clear of heating and cooking appliances.
X Lights can get very hot. WHen the light is switched on, a safety distance of
30 cm to combustible material has to be maintained. Fire hazard!
X Never use portable heating or cooking appliances.
X Only authorised qualified personnel may modify the electrical system, the
gas system or the appliances.
3.1.2
Fire-fighting
X Always carry a dry powder fire extinguisher in the vehicle. The fire extin-
guisher must be approved, tested and close at hand.
X The fire extinguisher is not included in the scope of delivery.
X Have the fire extinguisher tested at regular intervals by authorised qualified
personnel. Observe the date of testing.
X Always keep a fire blanket at hand near the cooker.
3.1.3
In case of fire
X Evacuate all passengers.
X Cut off the electrical power supply and disconnect from the mains.
X Close regulator tap on the gas bottle.
X Sound the alarm and call the fire brigade.
X Fight the fire if this is possible without risk.
Z Acquaint yourself with the position and operation of the emergency exits.
Z Keep escape routes clear.
Z Observe the fire extinguisher instructions for use.
21
3
Safety
All the windows and doors that fulfil the following criteria rate as emergency exists:
z
z
z
z
3.2
Opening outwards or moving in the horizontal direction
Opening angle at least 70°
Diameter of the clear opening at least 450 mm
Maximum distance to vehicle floor 950 mm
General
X The oxygen in the vehicle interior is used up by breathing and the use of gas
operated appliances. That is why the oxygen needs to be replaced on a constant basis. For this purpose, forced ventilation options (e.g. skylights with
forced ventilation, mushroom-shaped vents or floor vents) are fitted to the
vehicle. Never cover or block forced ventilations from the inside or outside
with objects such as e.g. a winter mat. Keep forced ventilations clear of snow
and leaves. There is a danger of suffocation due to increased CO2 levels.
X Observe the headroom of the doors.
X If a roof rack with ladder is installed, only climb the ladder if the rear corner
steadies have been extended or the caravan is connected to the towing
vehicle or the caravan has been secured against tilting at the back. Otherwise
the caravan can tip over to the back. Danger of falling!
Z As far as the appliances (heater, cooker, refrigerator, etc.) are concerned, the
instruction manuals are authoritative. It is imperative that they be observed.
Z Fitting accessories or special equipment can alter the dimensions, weight and
road behaviour of the vehicle. Some of the parts must be entered in the vehicle
papers.
Z Only use wheel rims and tyres which are approved for the vehicle. Information
concerning the size of the approved wheel rims and tyres is included in the
vehicle documents or can be obtained from authorised dealers and service centres.
Z Firmly apply the handbrake when parking the vehicle.
Z When leaving the vehicle, it is imperative that all doors, external flaps and win-
dows are closed.
Z Only move the vehicle on the road if the driver has a driver's license valid for the
vehicle class.
Z When selling the vehicle, hand over all instruction manuals for the vehicle and
the fitted appliances.
22
3
3.3
Safety
Road safety
X Before commencing the journey, carry out a functional check of indicating
and lighting equipment and the brakes.
X If the vehicle has been stationary for a long period (approx. 10 months) have
the braking and gas systems checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X Before starting your journey, remove the television from the support and
store it securely.
X Before commencing the journey, place and secure the flat screen and screen
support in the initial position. If the screen holder is installed in a TV cabinet:
Close TV cabinet.
X During the journey, no persons are to travel inside the caravan.
X Observe the overall height of the vehicle (including roof loads) at under-
passes, tunnels, etc.
X In winter, the roof must be free of snow and ice before commencing the
journey.
X Before commencing the journey, empty the waste water tank.
X Push in fully the drive-on ramp and lock it into place before commencing the
journey.
X Check the tyre pressure before a journey and at 2-week intervals. Wrong tyre
pressure causes excessive wear and can lead to damage or even to tyre burst.
You can lose control of the vehicle.
Z Before commencing the journey, distribute the vehicle payload evenly (see
Chapter 4).
Z When loading the vehicle and when taking a rest from driving, in order to load
luggage or food, for example, observe the maximum permissible gross weight
and axle loads (refer to vehicle documents).
Z Ensure that the maximum permitted nose weight is not exceeded and that the
minimum nose weight does not fall below the minimum. Load the caravan
accordingly.
Z While driving with your caravan, the towing vehicle must be equipped with two
external mirrors.
Z Before commencing the journey, ensure that all cupboard doors, the toilet door
and all drawers and flaps are secure. Engage the refrigerator door securing
device.
Z Before commencing the journey, convert the tables to a bed foundation or
fasten them in the provided retainer.
Z Before commencing the journey, close windows and skylights.
Z Before commencing the journey, close all external flaps and lock them.
Z Before commencing the journey, remove the external steady legs and retract
the steady legs that are fitted to the vehicle.
Z Crank the jockey wheel up as far as possible.
Z Before commencing the journey, put the antenna in park position.
Z During the initial journey and each time after changing a wheel, re-tighten the
wheel bolts/wheel nuts after 50 km. Subsequently inspect them at regular intervals in order to ensure that they are firmly seated. See Chapter 15 for the tightening torque.
23
3
Safety
Z Tyres must not be older than 6 years as the material becomes brittle over time
(see Chapter 15).
Z Lower the table of the round seating group at the rear and fix to the bench. In
order to do this, use the holding device fitted as standard.
3.4
Towing
X Care is to be taken when connecting and detaching a trailer. Risk of accident
and injury!
X No persons are to be between the towing vehicle and the trailer during posi-
tioning for connecting and detaching.
3.5
3.5.1
Gas system
General information
X Before starting the journey, when leaving the vehicle or when gas equip-
ment is not in use, close all gas isolator taps and the main isolator tap on the
gas bottle.
X No appliance (e.g. heating or refrigerator) that is operated with an open
flame may be operational while fuel is being filled up, on ferries or in the
garage. Danger of explosion!
X If an appliance is operated with an open flame, do not start the appliance up
in closed areas (e.g. garages). Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X Have the gas system serviced, repaired or altered by an authorised workshop
only.
X Have the gas system checked by an authorised specialist workshop before
starting up and according to the national regulations. This also applies for
not registered vehicles. For modifications to the gas system have the gas
system immediately checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X The gas pressure regulator and the exhaust gas pipes also have to be
checked. The gas pressure regulator has to be replaced at least every
10 years. The vehicle owner is responsible for seeing that this is carried out.
X In case of a defect of the gas system (gas odour, high gas consumption) there
is danger of explosion! Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle immediately.
Open doors and windows and ventilate well.
X In case of a defect in the gas system: Do not smoke; do not ignite any open
flames, and do not operate electric switches (light switches etc.).
X Before using the cooker make sure that there is sufficient ventilation. Open
windows or the skylight.
X Do not use the gas cooker or gas oven for heating purposes.
X If there are several gas devices, each gas device must have its own gas iso-
lator tap. If individual gas devices are not in use, close the respective gas isolator tap.
X Ignition safety valves must close within 1 minute after the gas flame has
extinguished. A clicking sound is audible. Check function from time to time.
X The installed gas appliances are designed for use solely with propane or
butane gas or a mixture of both. The gas pressure regulator as well as all
installed gas devices are set for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
24
3
Safety
X Propane gas is capable of gasification up to -42 °C, whereas butane gas gas-
ifies at 0 °C. Below these temperatures no gas pressure is available. Butane
gas is unsuitable for use in winter.
X Regularly inspect the gas tube fitted to the gas bottle connection for tight-
ness. The gas tube must not have any tears and must not be porous. Have the
gas tube replaced by an authorised specialist workshop no later than
10 years after the manufacturing date. The operator of the gas system must
see to it that the parts are replaced.
X Due to its function and construction, the gas bottle compartment is a space
which is open to the exterior. Never cover or block the standard forced ventilation. Otherwise leaking gas cannot be dispersed to the outside.
X Do not use the gas bottle compartment as storage space as it is not moisture-
proof.
X Secure the gas bottle compartment in order to prevent unauthorised per-
sons opening it. To do so lock the access.
X The regulator tap on the gas bottle must be accessible.
X Only connect gas-operated devices (e.g. gas grill) which have been designed
for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X The exhaust gas pipe must be fitted tightly to the heating system and to the
vent and must be sealed. The exhaust gas pipe must not show any evidence
of damage.
X Exhaust fumes must be able to escape into the atmosphere unhindered and
fresh air must be able to enter unhindered. Therefore keep the waste gas
vents and intake openings clean and free (e.g. of snow and ice). No snow
walls or aprons may be allowed to lie against the vehicle.
3.5.2
Gas bottles
X Gas bottles are only to be transported within the designated gas bottle com-
partment.
X Place gas bottles vertically in the gas bottle compartment.
X Tie down gas bottles so that they are unable to turn or tilt.
X If the gas bottles are not connected to the gas tube, always place the protec-
tive cap on top.
X Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle before the gas pressure regulator or
gas tube are removed from the gas bottle.
X Use your hands only to connect the gas pressure regulator or the gas tube to
the gas bottles. Do not use any tools.
X Only use special gas pressure regulators with a safety valve designed for
vehicle use. Other gas pressure regulators are not permitted and cannot
meet the demanding requirements.
X Use the defroster (Eis-Ex) for the gas pressure regulator at temperatures
below 5 °C.
X Use only 11 kg or 5 kg gas bottles. Camping gas bottles with a built-in reflux
valve (blue bottle with max. 2.5 or 3 kg content) are permitted in exceptional
cases with a safety valve.
X Use the shortest possible tube lengths (150 cm max.) for external gas bottles.
X Never block the ventilation openings in the floor under the gas bottles.
25
3
3.6
Safety
Electrical system
X Only allow qualified personnel to work on the electrical system.
X The electrical system of the caravan should be viewed and tested by a com-
petent electrician preferably at least every three years. If the caravan is used
often, annually. The electrician should then issue a report on the state of the
electrical system.
X Prior to carrying out work on the electrical system, switch off all devices and
lights, disconnect the battery and disconnect the vehicle from the mains.
X Only use original fuses with the stipulated values.
X Only replace defective fuses when the cause of the defect is known and has
been remedied.
X Never bridge or repair fuses.
3.7
Water system
X Water left standing in the water tank or in the water pipes becomes undrink-
able after a short period. Therefore, before each use of the vehicle, thoroughly clean the water pipes and the water tank. After each use of the
vehicle completely empty the water tank and the water pipes.
X In case of lay-ups lasting more than a week, disinfect the water system before
using the vehicle.
Z If the vehicle is not used for several days or if it is not heated when there is a risk
of frost, empty the entire water system. Leave the water taps on in central position. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if available) and all drain cocks open. Frost
damage to appliances, frost damage to the vehicle and deposits in water-carrying components can be avoided in this way.
26
4
Before the journey
4Before the journey
Chapter overview
This chapter contains important information which has to be noted before commencing your journey or carrying out any tasks before the journey.
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
initial start-up
registration of the vehicle
connecting and detaching to the towing vehicle
tow coupling
calculating the payload
loading the vehicle
drive-on ramp
PVC-floor covering
storing the television
At the end of the chapter there is a checklist which once again summarises the
most important points.
4.1
Start-up
Z During the initial journey and each time after changing a wheel, re-tighten the
wheel bolts/wheel nuts after 50 km. Subsequently inspect them at regular intervals in order to ensure that they are firmly seated. See Chapter 15 for the tightening torque.
Z Check whether the road light system of the towing vehicle corresponds to that
of the caravan (see Chapter 9), and whether a rated voltage of 12 V is provided
by the towing vehicle.
The caravan is supplied with a set of keys.
Always deposit a replacement key outside the vehicle. Make a note of the key
number. Our authorised dealers and workshops can offer assistance in case of loss.
4.2
Registration
The caravan has an EC-type approval.
Your caravan is a vehicle which must be registered. The following documents are
required for the registration:
z
z
z
z
z
the registration document
a confirmation of insurance coverage
your identity card
if appropriate, a letter of authorisation to carry out the registration
a registration application form
Please remember that certain countries require a separate national code sticker in
addition to the EU plate.
27
4
4.3
Before the journey
Connecting
and injury!
X No persons are to be between the towing vehicle and the trailer during posi-
tioning for connecting and detaching.
X Observe the permissible nose weight and rear axle load of the towing
vehicle. Nose weight and rear axle load must not be exceeded. The values of
the nose weight and rear axle load are included in the documents of the
vehicle and the tow coupling.
X Ensure that the interior of the coupling is not soiled and that the movable
parts of the coupling (not the ball retainer) are lubricated.
X The tow ball is not to be lubricated when using a stabiliser. The friction pads
are pressed against the coupling ball and thereby generate an anti-rolling
moment. This anti-rolling effect is only guaranteed when the towing vehicle
coupling head is free of lubricant and other residues. When lubricating the
stabiliser ensure that no lubricant is on the friction pads.
Z Caravan with an overrun brake: Do not connect or detach caravan with the
overrun brake on.
Z In order to connect the vehicle, crank the supporting jockey wheel down and
set it down on the ground.
Z Do not use the stabilising lever of the stabiliser as a maneuvering aid.
Z Check whether the caravan connecting plug fits into the towing vehicle socket.
If the connecting plug and socket differ, ask authorised dealers and workshops
for adaption possibilities.
Z Further information on the stabiliser can be obtained in the manufacturer's
instruction manual.
Connecting:
Connect the caravan (see Section 4.4). The coupling jaw and the ball must inter-
lock and are not to be loosely superposed. The coupling jaw must completely
surround the ball.
Attach the breakaway brake cable with a loop around the towing ball on the
coupling device of the tow vehicle. Take the length of the cable into account:
The cable may not drag on the ground or initiate the braking function when
driving through curves.
Crank the jockey wheel up as far as possible. Adjust the running role in parallel
to the direction of travel and to the draw box.
Insert the connector plug of the caravan in the socket of the towing vehicle.
Ensure that the hooks of the safety cover engage with the plug. The hooks prevent the plug from becoming loose during the journey.
Put the connection cable in a loose loop across the drawbar. Make sure that it
does not touch the ground.
Check whether the tow coupling is mounted correctly on the coupling ball. Pay
attention to the safety indicator.
Check whether corner steadies and jockey wheel are raised.
Check the caravan lighting system whilst the towing vehicle is connected.
28
4
4.4
Before the journey
Tow couplings
Z Before connecting, ensure that the tow ball of the coupling device is free of dirt
and grease.
4.4.1
AKS 3004 stabiliser
1
2
3
Fig. 1
Connecting:
AKS 3004 stabiliser
Pull the stabilising lever (Fig. 1,1) upwards as far as it will go.
Pull the coupling handle (Fig. 1,2) upwards.
Place the opened stabiliser on the towing ball. The coupling handle must
audibly lock back into its initial position.
In addition, push the coupling handle downwards by hand (not with your foot).
Closing and securing is carried out automatically.
Conduct a visual inspection: The green cylinder of the safety indicator (Fig. 1,3)
has to be visible.
Activate the stabilising mechanism. To do so, push the stabilising lever (Fig. 1,1)
downwards as far as it will go.
4.5
Detaching
and injury!
X Additionally observe the safety instructions with respect to connecting
included in this instruction manual.
Detaching:
Apply the caravan handbrake.
Place the wheel chocks behind both of the wheels.
Remove the connector plug of the caravan from the towing vehicle socket and
insert it in the retainer which is to be found on the drawbar.
Remove the breakaway cable from the towing vehicle.
Crank the jockey wheel down until it is firmly positioned on the ground. Now
loosen the tow coupling.
Using the jockey wheel, lift the drawbar until the towing vehicle can be driven
away without risk.
29
4
4.6
Before the journey
Payload
X Excessive payload and the wrong tyre pressure can cause the tyre to burst.
X Only the maximum permissible gross weight and the mass in a ready-to-
drive condition, not the actual weight of the vehicle, is stated in the vehicle
documents. For your own safety, we recommend that you have your loaded
vehicle weighed on a public weighbridge before you set out on your journey.
Z The maximum permissible gross weight stated in the vehicle documents is not
to be exceeded by the payload.
Z Built-in accessories and special equipment reduce the payload.
Z Adhere to the axle load stated in the vehicle documents.
Load the caravan so that the drawbar coupling head is not pushed downwards due
to the permissible nose weight. Heavy objects should be close to the axles and a
weight centre should be in the centre of the vehicle.
When loading the caravan observe:
z The permissible maximum caravan load
z The maximum permissible nose weight (e.g. 50 kg)
z The minimum nose weight of 25 kg to German Traffic Licencing Regulations
("Straßenverkehrszulassungsordnung" (StVZO))
This information is in the towing vehicle instruction manual.
Description
Maximum permitted
payloads
4.6.1
Load (kg)
Bunk beds
100
Folding beds
50
Terms
Z In technical and scientific texts the term "mass" has replaced the term "weight".
However the term "weight" is still the more common term in general usage. To
contribute toward understanding the term "mass" is therefore only used in
established phrases in the following passages.
Z All specifications according to EU norm DIN EN 1645-2.
Maximum permissible
gross weight in a laden
condition
The maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition is the weight that a
vehicle may never exceed.
The maximum permissible overall weight in laden condition consists of the mass
in ready-to-drive condition and of the payload.
The manufacturer has specified the maximum permissible gross weight in a laden
condition in Field F.1 of the vehicle documents.
30
4
Mass in ready-to-drive
condition
Before the journey
The mass in ready-to-drive condition is the weight of the ready-to-drive standard
vehicle.
The mass in ready-to-drive condition is made up as follows:
z Unladen weight (mass of the empty vehicle) with factory-installed standard
equipment
z Basic equipment weight
Basic equipment includes all equipment and fluids required for safe and proper
vehicle use. The weight of the basic equipment includes:
z
z
z
z
z
z
Water system filled up to 90% (water tank and pipes)
Gas bottles filled up to 90%
A full heating system
A full toilet flushing system
The power cables for the 240 V power supply
The installation kit for an auxiliary battery if an auxiliary battery can be used
The waste water and sewage tanks are empty.
Example for calculating
the basic equipment with
two gas bottles
Water tank with 40 l
40 kg
Toilet cistern with 10 l
+ 10 kg
Gas bottles (2 x 11 kg gas + 2 x 14 kg bottle)
+ 50 kg
240 V power cable
+ 4 kg
Installation kit for auxiliary battery
+ 20 kg
Total
the basic equipment with
one gas bottle
= 124 kg
Water tank with 40 l
40 kg
Toilet cistern with 10 l
+ 10 kg
Gas bottles (1 x 5 kg gas + 1 x 6 kg bottle)
+ 11 kg
240 V power cable
+ 4 kg
Installation kit for auxiliary battery
+ 20 kg
Total
= 85 kg
The manufacturer specifies the mass in ready-to-drive conditions in Field G of the
vehicle documents.
Payload
The payload is made up as follows:
z Additional equipment
z Personal equipment
Explanations of the individual components of the payload are contained in the following text.
Z The payload of the vehicle can be increased by reducing the vehicle mass com-
plete in a ready-to-drive condition. To this purpose it is permissible, for
example, to empty the liquid tanks or to remove the gas bottles.
31
4
Additional equipment
Before the journey
Additional equipment includes accessories and special equipment. Examples of
additional equipment include:
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
Roof rail
Spare wheel
Awning
Bike rack
Satellite unit
Microwave oven
Hot water supply
Chapter 17 lists the weights of the various items of special equipment; they may
also be obtained from the manufacturer.
Personal equipment
Personal equipment includes all items in the vehicle that are not included in the
additional equipment. For example, personal equipment can include the following:
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
Foodstuffs
Crockery
Television
Radio
Clothes
Bedding
Toys
Books
Toiletries
No matter where kept, personal equipment also includes:
z
z
z
z
Bikes
Boats
Surfboards
Sports equipment
For the personal equipment, according to the applicable regulations, the manufacturer must use a minimum weight that is determined according to the following
formula:
Formula
Explanation
Example
Minimum weight M (kg) = 10 x N + 10 x L + 30
N = maximum number of beds, as stated by the manufacturer
L = total length of the caravan in metres, not including the drawbar
Caravan with 4 beds and a length of 5 m:
Minimum weight M (kg) = 10 x 4 beds + 10 x 5 metres + 30 = 120 kg
32
4
Before the journey
4.6.2
Calculating the payload
X Payload calculation at the manufacturer is partly based on all-inclusive
weights. For safety reasons, the maximum permissible gross weight in a
laden condition must not be exceeded.
X Only the maximum permissible gross weight and the mass in a ready-to-
drive condition, not the actual weight of the vehicle, is stated in the vehicle
documents. For your own safety, we recommend that you have your loaded
vehicle weighed on a public weighbridge before you set out on your journey.
The payload (see Section 4.6.1) is the difference in weight between
z Maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition and
z Vehicle mass complete in a ready-to-drive condition.
Mass in kg to be calculated
the payload
Maximum permissible gross weight according to vehicle documents, Field F.1
1500
Vehicle mass in a ready-to-drive condition,
including basic equipment according to vehicle documents, Field G
- 1200
This results in a permissible payload of
300
Additional equipment
- 40
For the personal equipment this results in
Calculation
= 260
The calculation of the payload from the difference between the maximum permissible gross weight in laden condition and the mass specified by the manufacturer
in ready-to-drive condition is however only a theoretical value.
Only if the vehicle is weighed with full tanks, full gas bottles and complete additional equipment on a public weighbridge, can the actual payload be determined.
The actual payload is the difference between the maximum permissible gross
weight in laden condition and the weighed vehicle weight.
The result is the weight that is permitted for the actual load of the personal equipment.
33
4
Before the journey
4.6.3
Loading the caravan correctly
X Never exceed the max. permissible gross weight.
X Distribute the load evenly between the left-hand and right-hand sides of the
vehicle.
X Securely store all the objects so that they cannot slide or slip.
X Store heavy objects (awning, canned food, etc.) close to the axles. Low-lying
storage compartments whose doors do not open in the direction of travel
are particularly suited for storing heavy objects.
X Store lighter objects (laundry) in the roof storage compartments.
X Never concentrate the caravan load at the rear.
The payload arrangement recommended cannot be adhered to consequently as
the storage facilities are to be found throughout the complete caravan. Ensure that
heavy items are close to the axles and the lower area, i.e. directly above the vehicle
floor. Store heavy objects (awning, tin cans, etc.), if possible, in the towing vehicle.
Fig. 2
Incorrectly loaded
Loads stored apart from each other (Fig. 2) lead to inclination to skid. Roof loads
impair the driving characteristics and move the centre of gravity upwards. This
increases the inclination to skid.
Fig. 3
Correctly loaded
Incorrect weight distribution
Correct weight distribution
Do not store heavy objects such as awnings, tin cans, etc. in the caravan but rather
in the towing vehicle. Secure bicycles on the roof of the towing vehicle. Store all
loads close to the axle (Fig. 3).
34
4
Before the journey
4.6.4
Caravan load, nose weight and axle load
X If the caravan is licenced for a maximum speed of 100 km/h, always set the
maximum possible nose weight.
Z The maximum nose weight of the caravan amounts to 100 kg.
Z The information on the towing vehicle documents is important for the selection
of the car and caravan.
Z For information about the 100 km rule also refer to Section 5.1.
1
2
3
Fig. 4
Tow load
Nose weight
Axle load
Caravan load, nose weight and
axle load
Tow load
The tow load (Fig. 4,1) stipulated in the towing vehicle documents provides information as to the maximum weight which the towing vehicle is permitted to tow.
The tow load refers to the actual weight of the caravan and not to the maximum
permissible gross weight of the caravan.
Example
The towing vehicle may tow 1200 kg. If the caravan has a maximum permissible
gross weight of 1200 kg and in fact weighs 900 kg, it can be loaded with another
300 kg. If however the caravan has a maximum permissible gross weight of
1400 kg, it may only be loaded to a maximum of 1200 kg.
Nose weight
The nose weight (Fig. 4,2) specifies how much weight the caravan drawbar can
apply to the tow coupling of the towing vehicle. Information is to be found in
description of the tow coupling and the vehicle documents. Therefore, a tow coupling with a permissible nose weight of 50 kg may not support a loaded caravan
which has a nose weight of 75 kg. Additionally, for the permissible gross weight the
nose weight must be taken into consideration. If necessary the payload in the
towing vehicle must be reduced by the amount of the nose weight.
The maximum permissible gross weight for the towing vehicle and for the caravan
is not to be exceeded.
Only when the nose weight is adapted optimal to the towing vehicle and caravan
combination, the towing vehicle and caravan achieves its maximum stability and
safety in highway traffic. The optimal nose weight is simultaneously the maximum
possible nose weight.
35
4
Before the journey
Please refer to the vehicle documents and the description of the tow coupling
for the maximum permissible nose weight.
If different values are specified in the vehicle documents and in the description
of the tow coupling: Select the lowest value. This value is the maximum possible nose weight for the towing vehicle and caravan.
Check the nose weight before each journey, e.g. with a nose weighing scales. To
obtain a correct value, position the nose weighing scales vertical under the coupling jaw and place the caravan drawbar horizontal.
The payload in the caravan must be distributed in such a way that the measured
nose weight comes as close as possible to the maximum permissible nose
weight. The maximum permissible nose weight is not be exceeded.
Axle load
4.6.5
The axle load (Fig. 4,3) is also specified in the vehicle documents of the towing
vehicle and provides information concerning the permissible maximum load for
the front and rear axles. The axle load may not be exceeded by a trailer. The above
illustration shows where which forces act on the car and caravan.
Roof loads
X Only climb onto the roof via the ladder at the rear.
X Only step on the ladder if the rear corner steadies have been extended or if
the caravan is connected to the towing vehicle or if the caravan is supported
at the rear to prevent it from tilting. Otherwise the caravan can tip over to the
back. Danger of falling!
X Take care when stepping onto the ladder. There is danger of slipping if the
ladder is wet or icy.
X Take care when stepping onto the roof. There is danger of slipping when the
roof is wet or icy.
X Do not place too much load on the roof. The road behavior and the stopping
behavior deteriorate as the roof load increases.
X Roofs with glass-fibre reinforced plastic (GRP) surfaces have expansion joints
approx. 150 mm wide in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the roof
in order to prevent excessive expansion of the roof during extreme sunshine.
The GRP covering layer is not bonded in this area. During normal temperatures a slight curvature which expands when heated up is visible. Do not step
onto this area or mount subsequent attachments or accessories.
Z The vehicle roof is not suitable for localised load. Before stepping on to the
roof, extensively cover the area you will be treading on. Materials with a
smooth or soft surface are suitable, for example, a thick polystyrene panel.
Z The maximum permissible roof load amounts to 100 kg.
Z If the vehicle is equipped with a roof rail, load racks can be mounted on the roof
rail for roof loads (e.g. for surfboards, rubber boats or light canoes). Special
girder systems are available as accessories of third-party manufacturers.
Z Secure roof loads with tension belts. Do not use rubber expanders.
Z Observe the overall height of the vehicle when the roof rack is loaded.
Z A clearly visible notice stating the overall height should be attached to the
towing vehicle. This eliminates the need for calculations at bridges and thoroughfares.
36
4
4.7
Before the journey
PVC floor covering
Z Shoes with pointed heels can leave permanent impressions in the PVC-floor
covering. Never wear shoes with pointed heels in the vehicle.
Z Rubber mats or long exposure to ketchup, carrot juice, ink, blood or lipstick can
discolour the PVC-floor covering. If possible, remove stains from the floor immediately.
4.8
Television
store it securely.
Close TV cabinet.
X Before commencing the journey, ensure that the antenna is in park position.
Danger of accidents! Park position means: The antenna points towards the
back, is fully lowered and is locked in this position.
Z For further information about positioning the flat screen see Chapter 7.
Holder in the TV cabinet
The flat screen is attached to a console in the TV cabinet.
Fig. 5
Storing the flat screen:
Holder in the TV cabinet
Rotate the flat screen to its initial position and lock it into place.
Insert the holder for the flat screen on the handle (Fig. 5,1) until the latch
(Fig. 5,2) locks into place.
Close TV cabinet.
37
4
Holder with jointed arm
Before the journey
The flat screen is fastened to a jointed arm.
Fig. 6
Swivel flat screen back to its initial position and lock it into place.
Fig. 7
Swivel flat screen back to its initial position and lock it into place.
38
4
4.9
Before the journey
Road safety
Before commencing the journey, work through the checklist:
No.
Towing vehicle with
caravan
Water system housing
body
Housing body, outside
Housing body, inside
Checks
Checked
1
All vehicle documents are on board
2
Two external mirrors fitted to towing vehicle
3
Nose weight has not been exceeded or fallen below the minimum
4
Tyres in proper condition
5
Road lighting system working
6
Overrun brake functions correctly
7
Brakes react evenly
8
When braking, the towing vehicle and caravan remain in the lane
9
Overall height measured and noted. Keep the height information
close at hand in the towing vehicle
10
Mobile waste water tank stored away and secured in the gas bottle
compartment
11
Water system emptied in case of risk of frost. Watertaps and drain
cocks open
12
Awning completely retracted
13
Roof free of snow and ice (in winter)
14
External connections and lines disconnected and stored away
15
External supports removed
16
Corner steadies and jockey wheel cranked as high as possible
17
Wheel chocks removed and stored away
18
Entrance step securely stored
19
External flaps closed and locked
20
Drive-on ramp is fully pushed in and locked in place
21
Conversion door locked
22
Windows and skylights closed and locked
23
Television secured in the TV cabinet or removed from the support
and stored securely
24
Television antenna retracted (if one is built in)
25
Loose parts stored away or fixed in position
26
Open storage spaces empty
27
No gas cartridges or other easily flammable materials stored in the
roof cupboard of the awning light
28
Refrigerator door secured
29
Refrigerator set to 12 V operation
39
4
Gas system
Electrical system
Before the journey
No.
Checks
Checked
30
All drawers and flaps closed
31
Inner doors and table secured
32
Dinette table hooked in the lower mounting rail
33
Lift-off table lowered and secured to the benches
34
Folding beds or adjustable beds are locked in place
35
Gas bottles firmly fixed in the gas bottle compartment so that they
are unable to turn
36
Protective cap set on top of the gas bottle
37
Regulator tap on the gas bottle and gas isolator taps are closed
38
Check the battery voltage of the living area battery (see
Chapter 9). If the panel indicates that the battery voltage is too
low, the living area battery has to be recharged. Observe the instructions in Chapter 9
Z Commence the journey with fully charged living area
battery.
40
5
During the journey
5During the journey
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions on how to drive the caravan.
z driving speed
z brakes
z driving in reverse
5.1
Driving with the caravan
X During the journey no persons are to travel inside the caravan.
X The caravans have been designed for a technically permissible maximum
speed of 100 km/h. Therefore never drive faster than 100 km/h.
X Please always observe the speed limits in the individual countries (see
Chapter 18).
Z During the journey ensure that the angle between the vehicles does not
become too narrow. The corners can bump against each other, thus causing
major damage to the vehicles. As soon as both vehicles are at an approximate
angle of 120° to each other, come to a stop (see Chapter 5.3).
Z In the case of trailer drawbars with support wheels mounted on the side the free
steering angle to the corresponding side is reduced slightly.
The main differences between driving with a caravan and driving without a caravan
are the increased vehicle width and length, a decreased acceleration and an
increased vehicle stopping distance. Therefore, adapt your driving technique to
the altered road behaviour resulting from driving with a caravan.
The maximum speed for towing vehicles and trailers currently amounts to 80 km/
h in Germany.
If the following prerequisites are fulfilled, the limit is increased to 100 km/h on
motorways and roads solely for motor-powered vehicles:
z The caravan is designed technically for a maximum speed of 100 km/h.
z The maximum permissible gross weight of the towing vehicle may not exceed
3.5 t.
The towing vehicle is equipped with ABS or an anti-lock device.
The tyres of the caravan are less than 6 years old (see Chapter 15).
The tyres of the caravan bear at least the speed index "L" (see Chapter 15).
The caravan is equipped with hydraulic axle shock absorbers.
The nose weight corresponds to the maximum possible nose weight (see
Section 4.6.4).
z The 100-km sticker, which is available from the vehicle registration office, is to
be applied to the rear of the caravan.
z The maximum permissible gross weight of the caravan does not exceed the
mass in a ready-to-drive condition of the towing vehicle.
z The caravan is equipped with a stabiliser conforming to ISO 11555-1 or with a
different technical device whose type approval confirms safe operation up to
120 km/h.
Optionally the towing vehicle can be equipped with a special electronic,
dynamic-driving stability system for towing. A confirmation by the manufacturer for the stability system has to be available and it has to be entered in the
vehicle documents.
z
z
z
z
z
41
5
During the journey
Z The driver is responsible for ensuring that the prerequisites for driving at
100 km/h are fulfilled.
Z if the caravan has already been designed by the manufacturer for a speed of
100-km, this is noted in the registration documents of the caravan.
Z Always have the certification of the approval for 100-km operation with you
during the journey.
5.2
Brakes
X Have defects on the braking system immediately remedied by an authorised
specialist workshop.
Before each journey
5.3
Before each journey, check by means of a braking test:
z Does the overrun brake function?
z Do the brakes react evenly?
z Do the towing vehicle and the caravan remain on track when braking?
Driving in reverse
Z When driving in reverse, the caravan reacts in exactly the opposite direction to
the steering movements of the towing vehicle. If you steer the towing vehicle
to the left, the caravan moves to the right!
Z Never back up without a second person to direct you.
As far as all models with an automatic reverse driving mechanism are concerned,
the caravan can be reversed without difficulty. In addition to the rolling resistance,
residual braking power must be taken into account.
Fig. 8
Driving in reverse:
Approach
Fig. 9
Steer to the left
Drive up to the entrance until the rear of the caravan is roughly level with the
entrance (Fig. 8).
With a stationary towing vehicle and trailer turn the steering wheel to the left
(Fig. 9).
Reverse with caution. The caravan moves to the right.
42
5
During the journey
Fig. 10
Approach
Fig. 11
Steer to the right
Z The angle between the vehicles must not be too narrow, otherwise the corners
will bump against each other. This can cause major damage to the vehicles. Get
someone to direct you!
Z The specified angle also applies for driving forwards!
As soon as both vehicles are at an approximate angle of 120° to each other,
come to a stop (Fig. 10).
Turn the steering wheel to the right and reverse with caution (Fig. 11).
Continue to reverse, correcting the steering if necessary.
For the last 2 to 3 m, turn the steering wheel to the left once more so that the
towing vehicle and trailer are in line.
43
5
During the journey
44
6
Pitching the caravan
Chapter overview
6Pitching the caravan
This chapter contains instructions on how to pitch the vehicle.
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
handbrake
wheel chocks
operation of the supports
entrance step
mobile waste water tank
240 V connection
refrigerator
Z Pitch the vehicle so that it is as horizontal as possible. Secure the vehicle to pre-
vent it from rolling.
Z Animals (especially mice) can cause great damage to the interior of the vehicle.
To prevent this from happening, regularly check the vehicle for damages or
animal traces after pitching.
6.1
Handbrake
Firmly apply the handbrake when parking the vehicle.
1
1
Fig. 12
Release the handbrake
Alternative: Release the
handbrake
2
Handbrake
Fig. 13
Alternative: Handbrake
To release, pull the brake lever (Fig. 12,1) up and then lower it.
In order to release it, press the securing button (Fig. 13,1) and lower the hand-
brake (Fig. 13,2).
Z Prior to releasing the handbrake, lift the handbrake slightly. This enables the
safety knob which is subjected to spring pressure to be pushed in more lightly.
Z If there is any risk of frost, release the handbrake every now and then and apply
it again. This will prevent it from freezing or rusting. Prior to releasing the handbrake, secure the vehicle so that is cannot roll away.
45
6
6.2
Wheel chocks
Use the two wheel chocks even when the upward or downward gradients are of a
minimum. The wheel chocks are located respectively in the gas bottle compartment of the caravan.
Fig. 14
Removal:
6.3
Wheel chock
Swivel the retaining clip (Fig. 14,2) down.
Remove the wheel chock (Fig. 14,1) from the holder.
Corner steadies
Z Do not use the fitted corner steadies as a vehicle jack. The corner steadies are
only for stabilising the pitched vehicle.
The vehicle wheels are not to be raised above the ground.
Z When pitching the vehicle ensure that load is placed evenly on the corner
steadies.
Z Before driving away, turn in the corner steadies upwards completely until they
stop.
Z When the ground is soft, place a pad or block under corner steadies in order to
prevent the vehicle from sinking into the ground.
In order to stabilise the pitched caravan use the corner steadies fitted as standard.
With the assistance of the jockey wheel position the pitched caravan in a horizontal
position. For control purposes use a small spirit level.
Crank down the corner steadies after the caravan is in an absolutely horizontal
position.
Z Do not lubricate the spindle of the corner steadies. Spray corner steady with
conventional Teflon spray.
46
6
Fig. 15
Cranking down:
Corner steady cranked down
Place the hand crank provided as standard on the hexagonal nut (Fig. 15,1) of
the corner steady (Fig. 15,2).
Rotate the hand crank in a clockwise direction.
The corner steady is swung downwards.
Cranking upwards:
Turn the crank handle anticlockwise.
The corner steady is swung upwards.
6.4
Entrance step (free-standing)
X Ensure that the entrance step is positioned on an even and stable surface.
This will prevent the entrance step from toppling over.
X Do not step on the edges of the entrance step. Danger of slipping!
X Secure the entrance step to the ground, for example, with tent pegs. This
way the entrance step cannot slip away.
Fig. 16
Entrance step (free-standing)
Place the entrance step (Fig. 16,1) in front of the entrance to the caravan.
47
6
6.5
Waste water tank, mobile
Fig. 17
During the journey the waste water tank (Fig. 17,1) is stored in the gas bottle compartment of the caravan. The drain pipe (Fig. 17,3) of the caravan is located on the
floor of the vehicle on the left in the direction of travel.
Before using the water system: Place the waste water tank under the caravan so
that the opening (Fig. 17,2) of the waster water tank is positioned under the drain
pipe.
6.6
240 V connection
The vehicle can be connected to a 240 V power supply (see Chapter 9).
6.7
Refrigerator
Z The 12 V operation of the refrigerator already functions as soon as a towing
vehicle is connected. If the vehicle engine is switched off, set the refrigerator to
240 V operation or gas operation so that the battery is not discharged.
48
7
Living
Chapter overview
7Living
This chapter contains instructions about living in the vehicle.
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
7.1
opening and closing the doors and external flaps
heating the vehicle
ventilation of the vehicle
opening and closing the windows and blinds
opening and closing the skylights
converting tables
positioning the television
lamps
extending the seating groups
using the beds
Doors
X Only drive with the doors locked.
Z Locking the doors can prevent them from opening of their own accord, e.g.
during an accident.
Z Locked doors also prevent forced entry, e.g. when waiting at a set of traffic
lights.
Z When leaving the vehicle, always lock the doors.
Z At conversion doors with a left opening locking and opening is carried out
mirror-inverted to the shown conversion door.
7.1.1
Conversion door, outside (hinged handle)
2
1
Fig. 18
Opening:
Door lock, outside
Fig. 19
Door lock, outside
Insert the key in the locking cylinder (Fig. 18,1 and Fig. 19,1) and turn clockwise
until the door lock is unlatched.
Return the key to the central position and remove it.
Pull on the handle (Fig. 18,2 and Fig. 19,2). The door is open.
Locking:
Insert the key in the locking cylinder (Fig. 18,1 and Fig. 19,1) and turn it antic-
lockwise until the door lock is engaged.
Return the key to the central position and remove it.
49
7
Living
7.1.2
Conversion door, inside
Fig. 20
Variant 1: Door lock of conversion door, inside, open
Fig. 21
Variant 1: Door lock of conversion door, inside, locked
1
Fig. 22
Opening:
Locking:
1
Variant 2: Door lock of conversion door, inside, open
Fig. 23
Variant 2: Door lock of conversion door, inside, locked
Push the handle (Fig. 20,1 or Fig. 22,1) down.
Turn the handle (Fig. 21,1 or Fig. 23,1) approx. 45° upward and leave it in this
position.
7.1.3
Insect screen on the conversion door, extendable
Z Open the insect screen completely before the conversion door is closed.
Fig. 24
Closing:
Opening:
Insect screen
Pull out the insect screen completely by the bar (Fig. 24,1).
Push the insect screen into its initial position by the bar (Fig. 24,1).
50
7
Living
7.1.4
Conversion door blind (variant 1)
The blind of the conversion door is located in the upper blind box.
Fig. 25
Closing:
Opening:
Blind
Pull blind downwards by the handle (Fig. 25,2) and lock it into place.
Pull blind downwards gently by the handle (Fig. 25,2) and push the unlocking
bar (Fig. 25,1) outwards. The lock (Fig. 25,4) is released from the holder
(Fig. 25,3).
Use handle to return the blind slowly to its initial position.
7.1.5
Conversion door blind (variant 2)
The conversion door window is fitted with a Roman shade.
Fig. 26
Closing:
Roman shade
Grip the Roman shade (Fig. 26,2) in the middle of the holding bar (Fig. 26,1), pull
it upwards and then release it at the desired height. The Roman shade will stay
at this height.
Opening:
Grip the Roman shade in the middle of the holding bar and push it down.
51
7
7.2
Living
External flaps
Z Before commencing the journey, close all external flaps and lock them.
Z To open and close the external flaps, open or close all the locks that are fitted to
the external flaps.
Z When leaving the vehicle, close all external flaps.
The external flaps fitted to the vehicle are all fitted with identical locking cylinders.
Therefore, all locks can be opened with a single key.
7.2.1
Flap lock with recessed handle
Z To open the external flap, simultaneously pull all the lock handles fitted to the
external flap.
Fig. 27
Opening:
Flap lock with recessed handle
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 27,1) and turn a quarter turn. The
flap lock is unlatched.
Remove the key.
Pull on the lock handle (Fig. 27,2). The external flap is open.
Closing:
Firmly close the external flap.
Insert key into locking cylinder and turn a quarter turn. The flap lock is locked.
Remove the key.
52
7
Living
7.2.2
Flap lock, elliptical
Z During rain, water can penetrate the opened flap lock. Therefore close the lock
handle.
Fig. 28
Opening:
Flap lock, elliptical, locked
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 28,1) and turn a quarter turn antic-
lockwise. Lock handle (Fig. 28,2) is released.
Remove the key.
Turn lock handle one quarter turn in an anticlockwise direction. The flap lock is
open.
Closing:
Turn the lock handle clockwise until it is positioned horizontally. The flap lock is
latched in but not yet engaged.
Insert the key into the locking cylinder.
Press down lock handle with key inserted and turn key a quarter turn in a clock-
wise direction. The lock handle will stay bolted.
Remove the key.
7.2.3
Flap lock, rectangular
1
Fig. 29
Opening:
2
Flap lock, rectangular, locked
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 29,1) and turn a quarter turn. Lock
handle (Fig. 29,2) is released.
Remove the key.
Turn the lock handle one quarter turn. The flap lock is open.
53
7
Closing:
Living
Turn the lock handle until it is positioned horizontally. The flap lock is latched in
but not yet closed.
Insert the key into the locking cylinder.
Press down lock handle with key inserted and turn key a quarter turn. The lock
handle will stay bolted.
Remove the key.
7.2.4
Flap lock with push buttons
Fig. 30
Opening:
Flap lock with buttons, locked
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 30,3) and turn a quarter turn.
Remove the key.
Press in the three push buttons (Fig. 30,1, 3 and 4).
Closing:
Close the external flap (Fig. 30,2) completely until it engages audibly.
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 30,3) and turn a quarter turn. The
lock is locked.
Remove the key.
7.2.5
Flap for toilet cassette
Fig. 31
Opening:
Flap for toilet cassette
Insert the key into the locking cylinder of the push-button lock (Fig. 31,1) and
turn a quarter turn.
Remove the key.
Press both push-button locks (Fig. 31,2) simultaneously with your thumb and
open the flap for the toilet cassette.
54
7
Closing:
Living
Close the flap for the toilet cassette and press it shut.
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 31,1) and turn a quarter turn.
Remove the key.
7.2.6
External flap 240 V connection
Fig. 32
Opening:
Closing:
7.3
External flap 240 V connection
Swivel the external flap (Fig. 32,1) upward.
Swivel the external flap (Fig. 32,1) downward and press it shut.
Heating
X During heater operation, the exhaust gas pipe in the wardrobe will get hot.
Therefore do not store any heat-sensitive garments immediately next to the
exhaust gas pipe (see also Chapter 10).
Z The operation of the heater is described in Chapter 10.
7.4
Ventilation
X The oxygen in the vehicle interior is used up by breathing and the use of gas
operated appliances. That is why the oxygen needs to be replaced on a constant basis. For this purpose, forced ventilation options (e.g. skylights with
forced ventilation, mushroom-shaped vents or floor vents) are fitted to the
vehicle. Never cover or block forced ventilations from the inside or outside
with objects such as e.g. a winter mat. Keep forced ventilations clear of snow
and leaves. There is a danger of suffocation due to increased CO2 levels.
Z Although sufficient ventilation is provided, in certain weather conditions, con-
densation can form on metal objects (e.g. screwed connections in the floor).
Z Additional cold spots can occur at thermal "bridges" (e.g. mushroom-shaped
vents, skylight edges, sockets, windows, filler necks, flaps, etc.).
55
7
Condensation
7.5
Living
Ensure that there is a continuous exchange of air by providing frequent and
efficient ventilation. This is the only method for ensuring that condensation is not
formed during cool weather. During the colder season, a pleasant living climate is
created if heating output, air distribution and ventilation are synchronised. If the
vehicle is laid up for a longer period, occasionally ventilate it well, especially in
summer as heat accumulation can occur.
Windows
Z The windows are fitted with a blind and a roller insect screen. After the latch has
been released, the blind and roller insect screen automatically spring back to
the initial position by tensile force. In order not to damage the tension mechanics, hold onto the blind or roller insect screen and allow it to slowly return to
the initial position.
Z Do not keep blinds closed over a longer period of time as that can cause incre-
ased material wear.
Z If the blind is completely closed, exposure to direct sunlight can cause heat to
accumulate between the blind and the glass window. The window could be
damaged. For that reason, close the blind only 2/3 of the way in direct sunlight.
Z Before commencing the journey, close the windows.
Z Depending on the weather, close the windows far enough to prevent moisture
from entering.
Z To open and close the hinged window, open or close all catch levers which are
fitted to the hinged window.
Z When leaving the vehicle, always close the windows.
Z In case of strong temperature differences or in extreme weather conditions,
light condensation can form on the double-glazed acrylic glass. The glass is
designed in such a way that condensation can evaporate when the external
temperature increases. There is no danger of the double-glazed acrylic glass
being damaged by condensation.
56
7
Living
7.5.1
Hinged window with rotary hinges
Z When opening the hinged windows, ensure that there are no torsional forces.
Open and close the hinged windows evenly.
Fig. 33
Opening:
Catch lever in "closed" position
Fig. 34
Hinged window with rotary
hinges, open
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 33,3) a quarter turn towards the centre of the window.
Open the hinged window until the required position has been reached and
secure in position using the knurled knob (Fig. 34,1).
The hinged window remains locked in the required position.
Closing:
Turn the knurled knob (Fig. 34,1) until the latch is released.
Close the hinged window.
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 33,3) a quarter turn towards the window frame. The
locking catch (Fig. 33,2) is located on the inside of the window catch (Fig. 33,1).
Fig. 35
Catch lever in the "continuous
ventilation" position
57
7
Continuous ventilation
Living
With the catch lever, the hinged window can be placed in two positions:
z "Continuous ventilation" (Fig. 35)
z "Firmly closed" (Fig. 33)
To place the hinged window into the "continuous ventilation" position:
Lightly open the hinged window outwards.
Return the catch lever to its initial position. The locking catch (Fig. 35,2) has to
be moved into the recess of window catch (Fig. 35,1).
During the journey, the hinged window may not be in the "continuous ventilation"
position.
If it rains, the "continuous ventilation" hinged window position could lead to splashing water penetrating the living area. Therefore, close the hinged windows completely.
7.5.2
Hinged window with automatic hinges
Z Open the window completely in order to unblock the locking device. If the
locking device is not unblocked and the window is closed nevertheless, there is
the danger of the window being torn due to the massive counter-pressure.
Z When opening the hinged windows, ensure that there are no torsional forces.
Open and close the hinged windows evenly.
Fig. 36
Opening:
Catch lever in "closed" position
Fig. 37
Hinged window with automatic
hinges, open
Open the hinged window to the desired latched position. The automatic hinge
(Fig. 37,1) locks in place automatically.
The hinged window remains locked in the required position.
Closing:
Open the hinged window as wide as necessary until the latch releases.
Close the hinged window.
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 36,3) a quarter turn towards the window frame. The
locking catch (Fig. 36,2) is located on the inside of the window catch (Fig. 36,1).
58
7
Living
Fig. 38
Continuous ventilation
Catch lever in the "continuous
ventilation" position
With the catch lever, the hinged window can be placed in two positions:
z "Continuous ventilation" (Fig. 38)
z "Firmly closed" (Fig. 36).
To place the hinged window into the "continuous ventilation" position:
Lightly open the hinged window outwards.
Turn the catch lever a quarter turn towards the window frame. The locking
catch (Fig. 38,2) has to be moved into the recess of window catch (Fig. 38,1).
During the journey, the hinged window may not be in the "continuous ventilation"
position.
If it rains, the "continuous ventilation" hinged window position could lead to splashing water penetrating the living area. Therefore, close the hinged windows completely.
7.5.3
Blind and roller insect screen
Z Open the blinds and roller screens before starting the journey. If the blinds and
roller screens are closed, the spring loads may be damaged through the vibrations and shocks.
Z Depending on the window size the blinds and roller screens are equipped with
one or two handles.
The windows are fitted with a blind and a roller insect screen. The blind and roller
insect screen can be adjusted separately.
59
7
Living
Fig. 39
Blind
Closing:
Hinged window
The blind is located in the upper blind box.
Pull blind at the handle (Fig. 39,2) downwards. If the blind is to be completely
closed, it is suspended into the locking devices (Fig. 39,3) situated on both sides
of the window frame.
Opening:
If the blind is completely closed: Press the handle (Fig. 39,2) downwards and, at
the same time, tilt it slightly inward. The blind can be taken out of the locking
devices situated on both sides of the window frame.
If the blind is in an intermediate position: Pull the handle (Fig. 39,2) slightly
downwards until the locking device releases.
Use handle to return blind slowly to its initial position.
Roller insect screen
Closing:
The roller insect screen is located in the upper blind box.
Pull the roller insect screen at the handle (Fig. 39,1) downwards and hang it into
the locking devices (Fig. 39,3) situated on both sides of the window frame.
Opening:
Press the handle (Fig. 39,1) downwards and, at the same time, tilt it slightly
inward. The roller insect screen can be taken out of the locking devices situated
on both sides of the window frame.
Use handle to return the roller insect screen slowly to its initial position.
60
7
Living
7.5.4
Bug window blind
Depending on the model, the bug window is fitted with a blind.
1
Fig. 40
Blind
Closing:
Opening:
7.6
2
Bug window blind
The blind is located in the bottom blind box.
Pull the blind upwards at the notch (Fig. 40,2).
Pull the blind (Fig. 40,1) downwards at the notch (Fig. 40,2).
Skylights
Depending on the model, skylights with or without forced ventilation are fitted to
the vehicle. If a skylight is fitted without forced ventilation, the forced ventilation is
performed using mushroom-shaped vents.
X The apertures for forced ventilation must always be kept open. Never cover
or block forced ventilations with objects such as e.g. a winter mat. Keep
forced ventilations clear of snow and leaves.
Z The skylights are fitted with a blind or Roman shade and with a roller insect
screen or folding insect screen. After the latch has been released, the blind and
roller insect screen automatically spring back to the initial position by tensile
force. In order not to damage the tension mechanics, hold onto the blind or
roller insect screen and allow it to slowly return to the initial position.
Z Do not keep blinds closed over a longer period of time as that can cause incre-
ased material wear.
Z If the blind or the Roman shade is completely closed, exposure to direct sun-
light can cause heat to accumulate between the blind/the Roman shade and
the skylight. The skylight could be damaged. For that reason, close the blind/
Roman shade only 2/3 of the way in direct sunlight. Open the skylight slightly
or move it to ventilation position.
Z Depending on the weather, close the skylights far enough to prevent moisture
from entering.
Z Never step on the skylights.
Z Before commencing the journey, close the skylights.
Z Before commencing the journey, check that the skylights are closed and locked.
Z Before commencing the journey, open the blinds or Roman shades.
Z Apply talc to the rubber seals of the skylights at least once a year.
61
7
Living
Z When leaving the vehicle, always close the skylights.
7.6.1
Skylight with snap latch
Fig. 41
Skylight with snap latch
The skylight can be pushed upwards either from one side or from both sides.
Depending on the version, the skylight is fitted with a blind.
Opening:
Pull on the handle (Fig. 41,5).
Fold the insect screen (Fig. 41,4) downwards.
Push the spring-loaded latch (Fig. 41,1) towards the inside of the skylight
(Fig. 41,8). At the same time use the handle (Fig. 41,2) to press the skylight
upwards.
Swing the insect screen upwards (Fig. 41,4) until it latches in place.
Closing:
Pull on the handle (Fig. 41,5).
Fold the insect screen (Fig. 41,4) downwards.
Using both handles (Fig. 41,2), pull down the skylight (Fig. 41,8) with force until
the two snap latches (Fig. 41,1) lock into place.
Swing the insect screen upwards (Fig. 41,4) until it latches in place.
Blind
Closing:
To close and open the blind:
Pull the handle (Fig. 41,7) of the blind and hook the hook rail (Fig. 41,3) into the
retainer (Fig. 41,6) on the insect screen.
Opening:
Release the hook rail (Fig. 41,3) from the retainer (Fig. 41,6) and feed the blind
back slowly.
62
7
Living
7.6.2
Heki skylight (mini and midi)
Fig. 42
Safety knob on the Heki skylight
Fig. 43
Heki skylight, guide
The Heki skylight is opened on one side only.
Opening:
Press the safety knob (Fig. 42,2) and pull the bar (Fig. 42,1) down with both
hands.
Pull the bar (Fig. 43,1) in the guides (Fig. 43,2) to the rearmost position
(Fig. 43,3).
Closing:
Use both hands to push the bar (Fig. 43,1) slightly upwards.
Push the bar back in the guides.
Push the bar upwards with both hands until it is above the safety knob
(Fig. 42,2).
Fig. 44
Ventilation position
Heki skylight in ventilation position
Fig. 45
Ventilation position locking
mechanism
The Heki skylight can be put in two ventilation positions: Bad weather position
(Fig. 44,1) and central position (Fig. 44,2). Depending on the model, the skylight
can be locked in the central position with the latch (Fig. 45,1).
Press the safety knob (Fig. 42,2) and pull the bar (Fig. 42,1) down with both
hands.
Pull the bar in the guides (Fig. 43,2) to the desired position.
Push the bar slightly upwards and into the selected guide (Fig. 44,1 or 2) and
lock if necessary.
63
7
Roman shade
Closing:
Living
To close and open the Roman shade:
Pull out Roman shade at the handle and release in the required position. The
Roman shade will stay in that position.
Opening:
Insect screen
Closing:
Opening:
7.6.3
Slowly push the Roman shade at the handle to its initial position.
To close and open the insect screen:
Pull the insect screen by the handle to the opposite handle of the Roman shade.
Press the rear part of the handle of the insect screen. The latch is released.
Use handle to return the insect screen slowly to its initial position.
Heki skylight
3 4 5
2
1
Fig. 46
Heki skylight, closed
Fig. 47
Heki skylight in ventilation
position 1
The Heki skylight may be opened on one side only.
Opening:
Press the safety knob (Fig. 46,1) and turn the catch lever (Fig. 46,2) one quarter
turn inward.
Pull the bar (Fig. 46,4) downwards out of the latch.
Press the Heki skylight upwards using the bar.
Press the bar back into the latch.
Closing:
Pull the bar (Fig. 46,4) downwards out of the latch.
Pull the Heki skylight downward using the bar.
Turn the catch levers (Fig. 46,2 and Fig. 47,2) one quarter turn. The hook of the
roof lock (Fig. 47,5) must engage in the upper locking fork (Fig. 47,3).
64
7
(Variant 1):
Living
Open Heki skylight and push lightly outwards.
Press the safety knob (Fig. 47,1) and turn the catch lever (Fig. 47,2) back. The
hook of the roof lock (Fig. 47,5) must engage in the lower locking fork (Fig. 47,4).
1 2 3
Fig. 48
(Variant 2):
Heki skylight in ventilation
position 2
Open Heki skylight.
Insert the bar (Fig. 48,3) into the holder (Fig. 48,1).
Place the lever (Fig. 48,2) over the bar.
1
Fig. 49
Roman shade
Closing:
2
Heki skylight, blind lock
To close and open the Roman shade:
Pull out Roman shade at the handle (Fig. 49,2) and release in the required posi-
tion. The Roman shade will stay in that position.
Opening:
Roller insect screen
Closing:
Slowly push the Roman shade at the handle to its initial position.
To close and open the roller insect screen:
Pull the roller insect screen at the handle (Fig. 49,1) to the opposite handle of
the Roman shade (Fig. 49,2) and allow to engage.
Opening:
At the back, press the roller insect screen handle upward and unhook the roller
insect screen at the Roman shade (Fig. 49,2).
Use handle to return the roller insect screen slowly to its initial position.
65
7
7.7
Living
Lifting roof
Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with a lifting roof. The internal height
of the caravan can be adjusted using the lifting roof.
1
Fig. 50
2
1
Lifting roof
Fig. 51
Fuse
Z The lifting roof must be closed before commencing the journey.
Opening:
Release the safeguards (Fig. 50,1) by pulling them lightly.
Closing:
Pull the lifting roof downwards at the handles (Fig. 50,2).
Push the lifting roof upwards at the handles (Fig. 50,2).
First pull one side completely down before locking.
Lightly pull the safeguards (Fig. 50,1) downwards and hook them in again.
7.8
7.8.1
Tables
Suspension table with fold-out leg
Fig. 52
Bed foundation
The table's fold-out leg enables it to be used as a bed foundation.
Conversion to bed foundation:
Lift the front of the table-top (Fig. 52,1) by approx. 45°.
Pull the lower part of the fold-out leg (Fig. 52,2) down and fold through 90°.
Remove the table from its retainer.
Insert the table into the lower retainer.
66
7
Living
7.8.2
Swivel table
X Before commencing the journey, reduce the size of the swivel table and
secure it.
1
1
2
3
Fig. 53
Locking:
2
Latch for swivel table with metal
frame
Fig. 54
Latch for swivel table with plastic
frame
Place the swivel table next to the holder (Fig. 53,3) or on the holder (Fig. 54,2).
Place the bar (Fig. 53,2) with the securing bolt (Fig. 53,1) over the table leg.
Move the bar and possibly also the swivel table in such a way that the securing
bolt (Fig. 53,1 or Fig. 54,1) can be screwed into the holder (Fig. 53,3 or Fig. 54,2).
Screw securing bolt into the holder and tighten firmly.
The swivel table's swivel mechanism enables it to be used as a bed foundation.
Fig. 55
Conversion to bed foundation
(swivel table with metal frame):
Lock for swivel table with metal
frame
Push the handle (Fig. 55,2) upwards.
Swivel the table-top (Fig. 55,1) down with a circular movement until the handle
locks into place.
67
7
Living
7.8.3
Swivel table of the rear seating group
The table top can be swiveled into different positions.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Fig. 56
Swivelling the table top
Tommy screw
Table-top
Tommy screw
Table leg
Tommy screw
Holder
Swivel table
Loosen the tommy screws (Fig. 56,1, 3 and 5).
Swivel table top (Fig. 56,2) into required position.
Tighten the tommy screws again.
The swivel table can be removed for the bed conversion.
Removing the swivel table for
bed conversion
Undo the tommy screw (Fig. 56,5).
Pull the table top (Fig. 56,2) with the table leg (Fig. 56,4) out of the holder
(Fig. 56,6) and put it to one side.
7.8.4
Lift-off table for the round seating group
Z The lift-off table is not secured to the floor. Before starting the journey, lower
the lift-off table to the upper stop and fasten with the accompanying belts to
the benches.
1
2
3
4
Fig. 57
Lift-off table for the round
seating group
The lift-off table's lifting mechanism enables it to be used as a bed foundation.
Conversion to bed foundation:
Swivel the catch lever (Fig. 57,2) to the left. The lock is open.
Press the table-top (Fig. 57,1) in the middle downwards to the desired stop limit
(Fig. 57,3 or 4) and hold it down.
Swivel the catch lever to the right. The lift-off table is locked.
68
7
7.9
Living
Television
store it securely.
Close TV cabinet.
X Before commencing the journey, ensure that the antenna is in park position.
Danger of accidents!
Flat screen in the TV cabinet
The flat screen is attached to a console in the TV cabinet.
Fig. 58
Pulling the television console
forward:
Swivelling the television
console:
TV cabinet
Press the release knob (Fig. 58,5) and pull the holder for the flat screen forward
as far as possible by the handle (Fig. 58,4).
Pull the release knob (Fig. 58,1) and swivel the flat screen (Fig. 58,2) to the
desired position.
Loosen the knurled screw (Fig. 58,3).
Set the desired angle for the flat screen and re-tighten the knurled screw.
Flat screen with jointed arm
Fig. 59
Positioning the flat screen with
jointed arm:
Press the lever (Fig. 59,2) downwards to release the flat screen from the latch
(Fig. 59,1). Release the lever.
Swivel the flat screen into the required position.
Take hold of the flat screen at the top and bottom edge with both hands and set
the desired angle of inclination.
69
7
Flat screen with swivel arm
Living
The flat screen is fastened to a swivel arm.
Fig. 60
Positioning the flat screen with
swivel arm:
7.10
Swivel arm for flat screen
Pull up the release knobs (Fig. 60,1 and 3) to unlock the swivel arm.
Swivel the flat screen with the holder (Fig. 60,2) into the desired position.
Lamps
X Bulbs and light fittings can be extremely hot.
X Let the bulbs and lamp holders cool down before touching them.
X When the light is switched on or is still hot, a safety distance of at least 30 cm
to combustible material such as net curtains or curtains has to be maintained. Fire hazard!
1
2
Fig. 61
Moving spotlight:
Spot light (example)
Grasp the holder (Fig. 61,1) and turn it 45°.
Remove the spotlight (Fig. 61,2) from the rail system.
Insert the spotlight (Fig. 61,2) into the rail system at the desired position and
turn 45°.
70
7
Living
7.11
Beds
7.11.1
Bunk bed
X Only use the bunk bed with the safety net or safety guard (depending on the
model) in position.
X The maximum permitted bunk bed load is 100 kg.
X Never allow small children to remain in the bunk bed without supervision.
X But in particular with regard to small children less than 6 years of age, users
should ensure that they cannot fall out of the bunk bed.
X Use separate children's beds or travel cots suitable for children.
Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with a bunk bed. The bunk bed can
be used immediately, without additional conversion.
Always use the provided access aid to climb up to the upper bed.
7.11.2
Bunk bed, folding
X The maximum permitted bunk bed load is 100 kg.
X Never allow small children to remain in the bunk bed without supervision.
X But in particular with regard to small children less than 6 years of age, users
should ensure that they cannot fall out of the bunk bed.
X Use separate children's beds or travel cots suitable for children.
X When the bunk bed is folded up, secure it with the retaining belt (Fig. 62,1).
There is a risk of injury!
Fig. 62
Bunk bed, folding
Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with a folding bunk bed. When the
bunk bed is folded down, it can be used immediately without any additional conversion.
The bunk beds can be folded up and secured with the retaining belt (Fig. 62,1). The
space under the bed can be used for storage.
71
7
7.11.3
Living
Fixed bed (gas pressure spring)
Fig. 63
Fixed bed
A storage compartment is underneath the bed. Lift up the slatted frame from the
vehicle inside to place items in the storage compartment or to empty it.
Opening:
Lift the mattress forwards and set it down on the panel.
Lift slatted frame. The gas-pressure springs (Fig. 63,1) hold the slatted frame
open.
Closing:
Press the slatted frame downwards against the resistance of the gas-pressure
springs.
If necessary, push the mattress behind the panel.
72
7
Living
7.12
Converting seating groups for sleeping
Z In the event of an accident, emergency braking or on uneven road surfaces,
additional cushions with reinforced undersides can be thrown through the
vehicle and damage parts of the equipment. Before setting off, stow the additional cushions safely away or secure them with the straps provided for that purpose.
7.12.1
Bench seating group and side seating group
Z Depending on the model, the seating group can be slightly different in shape
and position to the one shown here.
1
2
3
4
5
Fig. 64
Prior to conversion
Fig. 65
After conversion
Back cushion
Seat cushion
Table
Bar
Mounting rail
Convert the table (Fig. 64,3) to a bed foundation (see Section 7.8).
Insert the bar (Fig. 64,4) or pull it to the middle. The bar is correctly positioned if
it supports the table-top directly behind the table leg.
Pull the seat cushions (Fig. 65,2) into the centre.
Insert the back cushions (Fig. 65,1) between the seat cushions and the wall.
Z Depending on the model, an enclosed additional cushion must be inserted bet-
ween the seat cushions.
Z In individual vehicles 1 back cushion has to be replaced by 1 additional cushion.
73
7
7.12.2
Living
Round seating group with round table
1
2
3
4
5
6
Fig. 66
Prior to conversion
Fig. 67
During conversion
Fig. 68
After conversion
Back cushion
Seat cushion
Table
Back cushion
Back cushion
Additional cushion
Remove the back cushions (Fig. 67,1, 4 and 5).
Pull the seat cushions (Fig. 68,2) into the centre.
Insert the back cushions (Fig. 68,1) between the seat cushions (Fig. 68,2) and
the exterior wall.
Insert the additional cushion (Fig. 68,6) between the seat cushions (Fig. 68,2) on
the table (Fig. 67,3).
Z The additional cushion (Fig. 68,6) may not be required depending on the
vehicle width.
74
7
7.12.3
Living
Rear seating group
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Fig. 69
Prior to conversion
Fig. 70
During conversion
Fig. 71
After conversion
Back cushion
Seat cushion
Table
Back cushion
Back cushion
Seat cushion
Bed rod
Additional board
Additional cushion
Dismantle the table (Fig. 69,3) (see Section 7.8).
Remove the back cushions (Fig. 69,1, 4 and 5) and lay them aside.
Attach the bed rod (Fig. 70,7) and push it backwards as far as possible.
Lay the additional board (Fig. 70,8) on the bed rod and the bedding boxes.
Place the additional cushion (Fig. 71,9) on the additional board (Fig. 71,8).
75
7
7.12.4
Living
Widening the bed into a playing area
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Fig. 72
Prior to conversion
Fig. 73
During conversion
Fig. 74
After conversion
Back cushion
Seat cushion
Table
Back cushion
Back cushion
Bedding box extension
Additional board
Additional cushion
Bed
Turn table one quarter turn in a clockwise direction and pull forwards to the
right.
Pull out the bedding box extension (Fig. 72,6).
Lay the additional board (Fig. 73,7) on the bed rod and the bedding boxes.
Remove the back cushions (Fig. 72,1 and 4).
Lay the seat cushions (Fig. 73,2) on the bedding box extension (Fig. 73,6).
Place the back cushion (Fig. 74,1) between the seat cushion (Fig. 74,2) and the
wall.
Place the additional cushion (Fig. 74,8) next to the seat cushion.
Insert the back cushion (Fig. 74,5) between the additional cushion and the bed
(Fig. 74,9).
76
7
Living
7.13
Sleeping area partition
Depending on the model the sleeping area in the rear can be partitioned by a folding door or by a sliding door.
Z Sliding doors or folding doors can bang shut uncontrolled while travelling.
Material damage can occur. Before commencing the journey open the sleeping
area partition and secure it with the securing strap.
7.13.1
Sliding door
1
2
Fig. 75
Closing the sliding door:
Opening the sliding door:
7.13.2
Sliding door
Release the securing strap (Fig. 75,1).
Pull the sliding door (Fig. 75,2) into the closing position.
Push the sliding door (Fig. 75,2) into the open position.
Secure the sliding door with the securing strap (Fig. 75,1).
Folding door
1
2
Fig. 76
Closing the folding door:
Opening the folding door:
Folding door
Release the securing strap (Fig. 76,2).
Pull the folding door (Fig. 76,1) into the closing position.
Push the folding door (Fig. 76,1) into the open position.
Secure the folding door with the securing strap (Fig. 76,2).
77
7
Living
78
8
Gas system
Chapter overview
8Gas system
This chapter contains instructions regarding the gas system of the vehicle.
z
z
z
z
z
z
safety
gas consumption
changing the gas bottles
gas isolator taps
external gas connection
automatic switching facility
The operation of the gas operation appliances of the vehicle is described in
Chapter 10.
8.1
General
X Before starting the journey, when leaving the vehicle or when gas equip-
ment is not in use, close all gas isolator taps and the main isolator tap on the
gas bottle.
X No appliance (e.g. heating or refrigerator) that is operated with an open
flame may be operational while fuel is being filled up, on ferries or in the
garage. Danger of explosion!
X If an appliance is operated with an open flame, do not start the appliance up
in closed areas (e.g. garages). Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X Have the gas system serviced, repaired or altered by an authorised workshop
only.
X Have the gas system checked by an authorised specialist workshop before
starting up and according to the national regulations. This also applies for
not registered vehicles. For modifications to the gas system have the gas
system immediately checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X The gas pressure regulator and the exhaust gas pipes also have to be
checked. The gas pressure regulator has to be replaced at least every
10 years. The vehicle owner is responsible for seeing that this is carried out.
X Do not use the gas cooker or gas oven for heating purposes.
X If there are several gas devices, each gas device must have its own gas iso-
lator tap. If individual gas devices are not in use, close the respective gas isolator tap.
X Ignition safety valves must close within 1 minute after the gas flame has
extinguished. A clicking sound is audible. Check function from time to time.
X The installed gas appliances are designed for use solely with propane or
butane gas or a mixture of both. The gas pressure regulator as well as all
installed gas devices are set for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X Propane gas is capable of gasification up to -42 °C, whereas butane gas gas-
ifies at 0 °C. Below these temperatures no gas pressure is available. Butane
gas is unsuitable for use in winter.
79
8
Gas system
X Regularly inspect the gas tube fitted to the gas bottle connection for tight-
ness. The gas tube must not have any tears and must not be porous. Have the
gas tube replaced by an authorised specialist workshop no later than
10 years after the manufacturing date. The operator of the gas system must
see to it that the parts are replaced.
X Due to its function and construction, the gas bottle compartment is a space
which is open to the exterior. Never cover or block the standard forced ventilation. Otherwise leaking gas cannot be dispersed to the outside.
X Do not use the gas bottle compartment as storage space as it is not moisture-
proof.
X Secure the gas bottle compartment in order to prevent unauthorised per-
sons opening it. To do so lock the access.
X The regulator tap on the gas bottle must be accessible.
X Only connect gas-operated devices (e.g. gas grill) which have been designed
for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X The exhaust gas pipe must be fitted tightly to the heating system and to the
vent and must be sealed. The exhaust gas pipe must not show any evidence
of damage.
X Exhaust fumes must be able to escape into the atmosphere unhindered and
fresh air must be able to enter unhindered. Therefore keep the waste gas
vents and intake openings clean and free (e.g. of snow and ice). No snow
walls or aprons may be allowed to lie against the vehicle.
8.2
Gas bottles
X Gas bottles are only to be transported within the designated gas bottle com-
partment.
X Place gas bottles vertically in the gas bottle compartment.
X Tie down gas bottles so that they are unable to turn or tilt.
X If the gas bottles are not connected to the gas tube, always place the protec-
tive cap on top.
X Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle before the gas pressure regulator or
gas tube are removed from the gas bottle.
X Use your hands only to connect the gas pressure regulator or the gas tube to
the gas bottles. Do not use any tools.
X Only use special gas pressure regulators with a safety valve designed for
vehicle use. Other gas pressure regulators are not permitted and cannot
meet the demanding requirements.
X Use the defroster (Eis-Ex) for the gas pressure regulator at temperatures
below 5 °C.
X Use only 11 kg or 5 kg gas bottles. Camping gas bottles with a built-in reflux
valve (blue bottle with max. 2.5 or 3 kg content) are permitted in exceptional
cases with a safety valve.
X Use the shortest possible tube lengths (150 cm max.) for external gas bottles.
X Never block the ventilation openings in the floor under the gas bottles.
80
8
Gas system
Z Screwed connections on the gas pressure regulator have left-handed threads.
Z For gas-operated units the gas pressure must be reduced to 30 mbar.
Z Connect gas pressure regulator complete with safety valve directly to bottle
valve.
The gas pressure regulator reduces the gas pressure in the gas bottle down to
the operating pressure of the gas devices.
Z For filling and connecting the gas bottles in Europe the accessories shops have
corresponding Euro filling sets and Euro bottle sets.
Z Information is available at the dealers and service centres.
Z For information on the gas supply in Europe see Chapter 18.
8.3
Gas consumption
Z The data about gas consumption of the individual gas devices is only standard
average values.
Example
Appliances
Gas consumption in grams/hour
Heater
Approx. 170 - 490 g/h
Cooker, per cooker
Approx. 140 - 165 g/h
Refrigerator
Approx. 18 g/h
A full 11 kg gas bottle is sufficient to:
z Cook for 3 days using one flame,
z Heat for 22 hours on full output or
z Cool for 25 days.
81
8
8.4
Gas system
Changing gas bottles
X When changing gas bottles, do not smoke or create any open fire.
X When you have changed the gas bottle, check whether gas escapes at the
connection points and unions. Use a leakage search spray to spray the relevant connection point or union. These agents are available at the accessories
shop.
Fig. 77
Gas bottle compartment
Open external gas bottle compartment (see Chapter 7).
Close the regulator tap (Fig. 77,1) on the gas bottle (Fig. 77,4). Pay attention to
the direction of the arrow.
Unscrew the gas pressure regulator (Fig. 77,3) with the gas tube (Fig. 77,5) from
the gas bottle by hand (left-handed thread).
Release the fixing belts (Fig. 77,2) and take out the gas bottle.
Place a filled gas bottle in the gas bottle compartment.
Fix gas bottle in place with the fixing belts.
Screw gas pressure regulator and gas tube manually onto gas bottle (left-
handed thread).
8.5
Gas isolator taps
1
2
3
4
Fig. 78
Refrigerator
Cooker
Heater/boiler
Oven
Symbols for the gas isolator taps
A gas isolator tap (Fig. 78) for every gas device is built into the vehicle.
The gas isolator taps are located under the cooker or in the vicinity of the gas
devices (e.g. in the bench seat).
82
8
8.6
Gas system
External gas connection
X Always close the gas isolator tap when the external gas connection is not
being used.
X Only gas appliances with a suitable adapter should be connected to the
external gas connection.
X Connect only external gas appliances which are designed for an operation
pressure of 30 mbar.
X Ensure that gas does not escape at the connection point after connecting
and after the gas isolator tap has been opened. If there is a leak in the
external gas connection, gas will escape into the open air. Immediately close
the gas isolator tap and the main regulator tap on the gas bottle. Have the
external gas connection checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X When connecting an external gas appliance, make sure that there is nothing
near the external gas connection that could cause a spark.
X Do not use the external gas connection to fill gas bottles. Observe the infor-
mation stickers on the external gas connection.
1
2
Fig. 79
External gas connection, gas isolator tap closed
The external gas connection (Fig. 79) is located at the rear or to the left or right of
the vehicle depending on the model.
Connect the external gas device to the connection point (Fig. 79,2).
Open the gas isolator tap (Fig. 79,1).
83
8
8.7
Gas system
DuoControl CS switching facility
X Do not use the switching facility in closed spaces.
X During the journey the gas system may only be operated with a crash sensor
and suitable high-pressure hoses with hose break guard. Danger of explosion!
Z If the vehicle is equipped with a panel of the DT series and the switching facility
is operated via this panel, the operating unit is not required.
Z Additionally observe the manufacturer's instruction manual.
The DuoControl is an automatic switching facility with a remote display for a twobottle gas system. The DuoControl switching facility automatically switches gas
supply from the primary bottle to the reserve bottle as soon as the primary bottle
is either empty or no longer ready for operation. The gas appliances may still continue operation. The DuoControl switching facility is suitable for all commercial gas
bottles from 3 kg to 33 kg.
Fig. 80
Construction of the unit
DuoControl switching facility
Fig. 81
Operating unit
The DuoControl switching facility consists of a switching valve (Fig. 80,3) and the
operating unit (Fig. 81). The switching valve is mounted between the gas tubes
(Fig. 80,2 and 5). The knob (Fig. 80,4) on the switching valve is used to select which
of the gas bottles is to be used as a primary bottle and which is to be used as a
reserve bottle.
The switching valve is equipped with the regulator defroster "EisEx". This prevents
damage to the gas system during the winter months.
Only the electrical functions can be switched at the operating unit (Fig. 81). The
regulator taps on the gas bottles (Fig. 80,1 and 6) must be opened manually.
The switching valve provides a constant gas pressure, regardless of which gas
bottle is being drawn upon. The two indicator lamps on the operating unit show
the filling level of the primary bottle. The primary bottle is full when the green indicator lamp (Fig. 81,6) lights up. The primary bottle is empty when the red indicator
lamp (Fig. 81,5) lights up. The gas is then supplied via the reserve bottle.
84
8
Operating modes
Putting into operation:
Gas system
The DuoControl switching facility has two operating modes:
z Winter operation "On and heating"
z Summer operation "On"
Open the regulator taps on the gas bottles (Fig. 80,1 and 6).
Use the knob (Fig. 80,4) on the switching valve (Fig. 80,3) to select the gas bottle
which is to be the primary source of gas (primary bottle).
Always turn the knob as far as it will go.
Switch on the DuoControl switching facility at the operating unit (Fig. 81).
To do so, set the rocker switch (Fig. 81,7) to winter operation "On and heating"
(Fig. 81,2) or to summer operation "On" (Fig. 81,4). The switching valve is now
vented. The yellow indicator lamp (Fig. 81,1) lights up when winter operation
has been selected and the regulator defroster is switched on.
Switching off:
Set the rocker switch (Fig. 81,7) to " " (Fig. 81,3). The yellow indicator lamp
(Fig. 81,1) goes out.
Close the regulator taps on the gas bottles (Fig. 80,1 and 6).
Remote display
The indicator lamps on the operating unit (Fig. 81,5 and 6) indicate in the vehicle
interior whether the primary bottle is ready for operation.
If the green indicator lamp (Fig. 81,6) goes out during operation and the red indicator lamp (Fig. 81,5) lights up, the gas bottle selected as the primary bottle is
empty and has to be changed. The reserve bottle continues supplying the gas
appliances with gas.
X When changing gas bottles, do not smoke or create any open fire.
Changing gas bottles:
Close the regulator tap on the empty gas bottle.
Unscrew the gas tube from the gas bottle.
Connect the full gas bottle to the gas tube.
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
Set the knob on the switching valve with half a turn, so that the newly replaced
gas bottle will serve as a reserve bottle.
Press the button for the hose break guard at the high-pressure hose to activate
it.
If necessary, press the reset button at the crash sensor.
85
8
Crash sensor
Gas system
The crash sensor protects against unwanted gas discharge. In the event of an accident (above an impact speed of approx. 15 km/h) or an excess inclination of the
vehicle the gas supply will automatically be interrupted.
Z Only if the vehicle is equipped with a crash sensor and suitable high-pressure
hoses with hose break guard, may the living area heater be operated during the
journey.
Z Additionally observe the manufacturer's instruction manual.
1
2
Fig. 82
Crash sensor
If the crash sensor was triggered, it must be released manually.
Releasing:
Hose break guard
Press in the release button (Fig. 82,1) with a pin (Fig. 82,2) for several seconds.
The hose break guard protects against gas escaping in case of a defect or the highpressure hose tearing off.
Z Use a suitable high-pressure hose with hose break guard and country-specific
connection for gas bottles.
Fig. 83
High-pressure hoses with hose
break guard (country-specific
variants)
The hose break guard has to be activated after the gas bottle has been replaced.
Activating:
Firmly press the green button at the high-pressure hose (Fig. 83).
86
9
Electrical system
Chapter overview
9Electrical system
This chapter contains instructions regarding the electrical system of the caravan.
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
safety
explanations of terms relating to the battery
12 V power supply
living area battery
charging the living area battery
power pack
transformer/rectifier
panel
240 V power supply
connection to the 240 V power supply
fuse rating
towing vehicle connection
The operation of the electrical appliances of the housing body is described in
Chapter 10.
9.1
General safety instructions
The vehicle is a safe place during a storm (Faraday cage). However, to protect the
electrical devices, disconnect the 240 V connection and retract the antennae as a
precaution.
9.2
Terms
Off-load voltage
The off-load voltage is the voltage of the battery in idle condition, i.e. no current is
consumed and the battery is not being charged.
Closed circuit current
Some electrical appliances, such as the clock and the indicator lamps, require continuous electric current, for this reason they are referred to as inactive appliances.
This closed circuit current flows even if the 12 V power supply has been switched
off.
Total discharge
Total discharge of the battery is imminent, if a battery is completely discharged by
an active appliance and by closed circuit current.
Z Total discharge damages the battery.
Capacity
Capacity refers to the amount of electricity which can be stored in a battery.
The capacity of a battery is given in ampere hours (Ah). If a battery possesses a
capacity of 80 Ah, then the battery can dispense a current of 1 A for 80 hours or a
current of 2 A for 40 hours.
External influences such as temperature may alter the storage capacity of the battery.
87
9
9.3
Electrical system
12 V power supply
Z If you use the battery of the towing vehicle to provide power for the caravan,
bear in mind that the battery capacity is restricted. If you place too great a
burden on the battery, this may lead to starting difficulties.
Z Always disconnect the electrical connection between the towing vehicle and
the caravan before the caravan is connected to the local power supply. In order
to carry this out, disconnect the plug from towing vehicle socket.
the caravan before the living area battery is charged via an external charger.
When the caravan is not connected to the 240 V power supply, 12 V power supply
is performed either by the starter battery of the connected towing vehicle or by the
living area battery (Autark Package).
When the caravan is electrically connected to the towing vehicle and the vehicle
engine is running, the living area battery is charged by the vehicle generator.
The 12 V power supply can be cut off with the 12 V main switch on the panel (special equipment).
Z To make the living area's electrical installation completely deenergised, pull out
the plug from the battery input "Batterie-Eingang" at the transformer/rectifier.
9.3.1
Living area battery, general (Autark Package)
X When changing the living area battery, use only batteries which meet the
minimum capacity of the charger. Observe the separate instruction manual
for the charger. Lower-capacity batteries will generate a great deal of heat
when they are charged. Danger of explosion!
X Devices with a maximum of 10 A can be connected to the sockets of the 12 V
power supply. Fire hazard!
Z Use the charger module provided on the transformer/rectifier to charge the
living area battery. When charging externally, use a regulated charger that is
suitable for the battery type (a lead acid or dryfill battery) and the capacity of the
living area battery.
Z Prior to commencing a journey ensure the living area battery is fully charged.
For this reason charge the battery for at least 24 hours before commencing the
journey.
Z During the trip, use every opportunity to charge the living area battery.
Z Charge the living area battery for at least 24 hours after the journey.
Z Before a temporary lay-up charge the battery for at least 24 hours, for longer
standstills 48 hours.
Z For long periods of inactivity (4 weeks or more), either disconnect the living area
battery or recharge it regularly (charge for 24 hours at least every 12 weeks).
Z In winter store the charged battery in a place which is cool and protected from
frost and recharge every 12 weeks.
Z When the living area battery is changed, only use batteries of the same type.
Z Before disconnecting or connecting the terminals of the living area battery,
switch off the engine of the towing vehicle as well as the 240 V and 12 V power
supplies and all appliances. Danger of short circuit!
88
9
Electrical system
Z When the living area battery is disconnected and the caravan and the towing
vehicle are connected electrically, do not use the ignition of the towing vehicle.
Danger of short circuit!
Z Take note of the battery manufacturer's users and maintenance instructions.
Z The battery is maintenance-free. Maintenance-free means:
It is not necessary to check the acid level.
It is not necessary to lubricate the battery poles.
It is not necessary to refill the distilled water.
Even a maintenance-free battery must be charged regularly.
When the vehicle is not connected to the 240 V power supply or the 240 V power
supply is switched off, the living area battery supplies the living area with 12 VDC.
The living area battery has a limited power supply only. For this reason, electrical
appliances such as the radio and the lights should not be operated for a long time
without using the 240 V power supply.
If the vehicle is connected to the 240 V power supply, the living area battery is automatically recharged by the charger installed in the transformer/rectifier (Autark
Package).
Discharging
The living area battery is discharged by the closed circuit current which some electrical appliances continuously require. Appliances such as the charger, solar charge
regulator, panel etc. consume approx. 20 mA to 65 mA of electricity from the battery capacity, even when the 12 V main switch is turned off.
Z Total discharge damages the battery.
Z Recharge the battery in good time.
At lower outdoor temperatures the battery loses its capacity.
The self-discharge rate of the battery is also dependant on temperature.
At 20 to 25 °C the self-discharge rate amounts to approx. 3% of the capacity per
month. The self-discharge rate will increase with rising temperatures: At 35 °C the
self-discharge rate amounts to approx. 20% of the capacity per month.
An older battery no longer has the complete capacity available.
The higher the number of active electrical appliances, the faster the energy of the
living area battery is consumed.
In order to prevent fast discharge of the living area battery, the refrigerator is operated on 12 V power supply only when the engine is running and when there is an
electrical connection between the towing vehicle and caravan.
Z Further information can be obtained in the separate documents of the living
area battery.
89
9
Electrical system
9.3.2
Check the living area battery (Autark Package)
The capacity of a battery is limited as to time. The higher the number of electrical
appliances, the faster the energy of the living area battery is consumed. A battery
which has been installed for years has no longer the complete capacity available.
Charging condition
To protect the living area battery, no more than 80% of the battery's capacity
should be drawn. Therefore check the charging condition of the living area battery
regularly. The charging condition of the living area battery can be read off on the
panel.
Z A meaningful measurement of the charging condition can only be made after 4
hours of battery charging. Immediately after charging, the battery voltage is
higher, after approx. 4 hours, it sinks to the so-called off-load voltage. The offload voltage displays the charging condition.
Energy reserves
9.3.3
Off-load voltage (measured at the poles)
Charging condition
Higher than
12,80 V
100%
Approx.
12.55 V
75%
Approx.
12.32 V
50%
Approx.
12.18 V
25%
Lower than
12.00 V
0%
The living area battery has a limited power supply only. That is why electrical appliances should not be operated over a long period of time if the vehicle is not connected to the 240 V power supply or the engine of the towing vehicle is switched
off.
Charging the living area battery (Autark Package)
X The acid in the battery is poisonous and corrosive. Any contact with the skin
or the eyes is to be avoided.
X In the case of charging with an external charger there is danger of explosion.
Only charge the battery in a well ventilated area and away from naked flames
or possible sources of sparks.
X Always remove the living area battery from the vehicle when charging it
using an external charger.
Z Do not connect the battery cables to the wrong poles.
Z When the living area battery is disconnected and the caravan and the towing
vehicle are connected electrically, do not use the ignition of the towing vehicle.
Danger of short circuit!
Z Before disconnecting or connecting the terminals of the living area battery,
switch off the engine of the towing vehicle as well as the 240 V and 12 V power
supplies and all appliances. Danger of short circuit!
Z Before charging the battery, check whether the external charger is approved for
the battery type.
Z Observe the instruction manual for the charger.
Z Irreparable damage to the living area battery will result if it is overcharged.
90
9
Charging using a 240 V
power supply
Electrical system
If the vehicle is connected to the 240 V power supply, the living area battery is
recharged by the installed charger. The charging current is adapted to suit the
charging condition of the battery. This ensures that it is not possible to overload
the battery.
To make use of the maximum output from the charger module on the transformer/
rectifier, switch off all electrical appliances during charging.
Charging using the vehicle
engine of the towing
vehicle
When the engine of the towing vehicle is running, the vehicle generator charges
the living area battery. An electrical connection between the towing vehicle and
the caravan is prerequisite for this. If the engine of the towing vehicle is switched
off, the electrical connection is automatically disconnected by a relay. This prevents
the battery of the towing vehicle from being run down by electrical appliances in
the living area. The starting capability of the towing vehicle is thus preserved.
Charging with an external
charger
When charging the living area battery with an external charger, proceed as follows:
Disconnect the caravan electrically from the towing vehicle.
Switch off the 12 V main switch on the panel. The indicator lamp goes out.
Disconnect the mains plug from the transformer/rectifier.
Switch off all gas appliances, all gas isolator taps and close the regulator tap on
the gas bottle.
There is a danger of short circuit when disconnecting the battery poles. For this
reason, first disconnect the negative pole on the living area battery and then
the positive.
Remove the living area battery from the vehicle.
If the vehicle is equipped with a dryfill battery, Check whether the external
charger is approved for the dryfill battery.
Check that the external charger is turned off.
Connect the external charger to the living area battery. Pay attention to the
polarity: First connect the positive terminal "+" to the positive pole of the battery, then connect the negative terminal "–" to the negative pole of the battery.
Switch on the external charger.
See the instructions for use of the connected charger for information con-
cerning charge period required for the battery.
See the specifications on the battery for information concerning its strength.
Disconnect the external charger in reverse order.
91
9
9.4
Electrical system
Power pack
Z When the ignition is switched off and there is no connection to the 240 V power
supply, the battery of the towing vehicle is discharged by consumers such as
the refrigerator or the living are lamps (exception: Power Pack SE). The starting
capability of the towing vehicle can be impaired.
Z The towing vehicle battery is not charged by the power pack.
The power pack is usually installed in the wardrobe.
If the vehicle is not connected to the 240 V power supply, the requisite power
supply is provided by the battery of the towing vehicle, as long as contact 9 "Constant positive" is connected to the towing vehicle socket (see connection diagram
at the end of this chapter). The 12 V living area lamps, the cassette toilet and the
water pump can be used.
If the vehicle is connected to the 240 V power supply, the power pack switches the
power supply in the living area automatically from the towing vehicle battery to
mains operation. For Dometic type I the power pack must also be turned on.
Switched-mode power
supply
The power pack (Fig. 84,3) is mounted next to the 240 V automatic circuit breaker
(Fig. 84,2).
1
5
4
Fig. 84
3
2
Power pack and automatic circuit breaker
A main switch (Fig. 84,5) and a residual current circuit-breaker (Fig. 84,4) are integrated in the power pack. The automatic circuit breaker contains several fuses
(Fig. 84,1).
The residual current circuit-breaker (Fig. 84,4) measures the current flow of the current deed and return lines. If the two lines are equivalent, the residual-current circuit-breaker does not become active. If there is a difference between the lines the
breaker interrupts the current flow immediately. This prevents dangerous electrical
accidents.
Switching on:
Switch the main switch (Fig. 84,5) downwards to the "ON" position.
92
9
9.5
Electrical system
Transformer/rectifier EBL 109 (Autark Package)
Z Do not cover the ventilation slots. Danger of overheating!
1
2
3
4
Block 3
Solarregler
Block 4
TÜV
Rheinland
Product Safety
geprüfte
Sicherheit
10
Blei-Gel
1
3
Booster
ELEKTROBLOCK EBL 109-6
Internes
Lademodul
Blei-Säure
Block 2
12
1
Batterie-Wahl
5
3
1
2
5
75
75
75
15
15
20
2
7
Fig. 85
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Functions
Kreis 1
2A
KS-Steuerung
5A 15A
Pumpe
TV
Kreis 2
1
Solar
20A 15A 15A 7,5A 15A
LED-Tafel
Block 1
6
Transformer/rectifier EBL 109
Main supply socket 240 V~
Battery selector switch, lead acid/dryfill option
Input: Solar charge regulator
Output: Consumer circuit 1 and 2, water pump, TV, input solar cells
Input: Living area battery, vehicle battery, alternator D+, battery detector living area
battery, minus (earth)
Fuses (see "Fuse rating" table)
Connection panel
The transformer/rectifier has the following functions:
z The transformer/rectifier charges the living area battery.
z The transformer/rectifier distributes the current to the 12 V circuits and secures
them.
z The transformer/rectifier contains connections for a solar charge regulator as
well as other control and monitoring functions.
z The transformer/rectifier separates the starter battery of the towing vehicle
electrically from the living area battery of the caravan if there is an electric connection between the towing vehicle and the caravan and if the vehicle engine
is turned off. In this way the 12 V appliances of the caravan cannot discharge the
starter battery of the towing vehicle.
z The transformer/rectifier distributes the current to the 12 V sockets. Devices
with a maximum of 10 A can be connected to the sockets.
The transformer/rectifier only works in conjunction with a panel.
When the transformer/rectifier is subject to a heavy load, the fitted charger module
reduces the charging current. This protects the charging device against overheating. The transformer/rectifier is subject to a heavy load when e.g. an empty
living area battery is charged, additional electrical appliances are turned on and the
ambient temperatures are high.
93
9
Location
Electrical system
Depending on the model, the transformer/rectifier is situated either in the bench
or in the bedding box.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Transformer/rectifier".
9.5.1
Battery selector switch
X If the battery selector switch is set incorrectly, oxyhydrogen gas (exploding
gas) can form. Danger of explosion!
Z Incorrect setting of the battery selector switch damages the living area battery.
Z Do not change the factory setting of the battery selector switch.
The battery selector switch is used to set the charger module in the transformer/
rectifier to the type of living area battery installed in the vehicle ("lead acid" or "dryfill" battery).
9.5.2
Charging the battery
During driving the towing vehicle generator charges the living area battery. If the
engine of the towing vehicle is switched off, the transformer/rectifier separates the
starter battery of the towing vehicle from the living area battery so that discharging
of the starter battery of the towing vehicle through usage of 12 V living area appliances is not possible.
When the vehicle is connected to the 240 V supply, the transformer/rectifier
charges the living area battery.
Z The power supply unit is not used to charge the starter battery of the towing
vehicle.
94
9
9.6
Electrical system
Panel LT 109 - Power Pack SE (special equipment)
1
2
3
4
1 2 3
Fig. 86
9.6.1
12 V main switch
12 V indicator lamp
Battery charging condition indicator
Rocker switch for battery display
4
Panel LT 109-5
12 V main switch
The 12 V main switch (Fig. 86,1) switches the 12 V power supply of the living area
on and off.
Switching on:
Press the rocker switch (Fig. 86,1) upwards: The 12 V living area power supply is
switched on. The 12 V indicator lamp (Fig. 86,2) lights up.
Switching off:
Press the rocker switch (Fig. 86,1) downwards: The 12 V living area power supply
is switched off. The 12 V indicator lamp (Fig. 86,2) goes off.
Z When leaving the vehicle switch off the 12 V main switch. This prevents unnec-
essary discharging of the living area battery.
9.6.2
Living area battery charging condition
Use the "Battery" rocker switch (Fig. 86,4) to have the charging condition of the
living area battery indicated.
Displays:
Press the "Battery" rocker switch (Fig. 86,4): The charging condition of the living
area battery is displayed.
After the rocker switch has been pressed, the red, yellow or green indicator lamp
(Fig. 86,3) lights up:
LED indicator
Battery
voltage
Vehicle is in
Battery operation
Mobile operation
Red
< 11 V
Battery is empty.
No charge or 12 V network overloaded.
Caution deep
discharge!
Yellow
Green
Power operation
Caution deep discharge!
11 V to
12 V
Battery is weakly
loaded or heavily
drained.
Battery is being weakly charged.
> 12 V
Battery is fully
charged.
Battery is being charged.
95
If for longer period (several hours):
Bad charge or 12 V network overloaded.
9
Electrical system
Z If the red indicator lamp flashes with the discharged battery symbol, the voltage
of the living area battery lies under 11 V. In this case switch off the consumers
immediately and charge the living area battery. See “Check the living area battery (Autark Package)” on page 90.
Caution! Damage to battery through deep discharging or overload!
9.7
Panel LT 222
1
2
Rocker switch for water tank
Water tank indicator lamp
LT 222
2
Fig. 87
Filling level of the tank
Displays:
1
Panel LT 222
The filling level in the water tank can be read off on the panel (Fig. 87).
Press the rocker switch (Fig. 87,1): One of the indicator lamps (Fig. 87,2) lights
up.
9.8
240 V power supply
The 240 V power supply provides electricity for:
z Sockets with earth contact for appliances with maximum 16 A
z Refrigerator
z 12 V living area power supply
The electrical appliances which have been connected to the 12 V power supply
system of the living area are supplied with power from the living area battery
(Autark Package) or the power pack.
Connect the vehicle to an external 240 V power supply system as often as possible.
The charger module in the transformer/rectifier automatically charges the living
area battery (Autark Package).
96
9
Electrical system
9.8.1
240 V connection
X The external 240 V power supply must be protected by fuse with a fault cur-
rent protection switch (FI-switches, 30 mA).
Z Check whether the power supply of the local utility company is suitable for the
electrical system and appliances of the caravan with regard to the dimensioning of voltage, frequency and current. In addition, the cables or lines and
the connections have to be suitable.
Z For the connection points on camp sites (camping distributors) highly sensitive
fault current protection switches (FI-switches, 30 mA) are obligatory.
The vehicle can be connected to an external 240 V power supply. The cable may
have a length of maximum 25 m.
9.8.2
Power cable for external 240 V connection
X Completely unwind the cable on cable drums to prevent overheating.
X Check cables/lines, plugs and connections for damage.
Power cable
Connection possibilities
z
z
z
z
Three-core (3 x 2.5 mm2) flexible rubber sheathed cable
Maximum 25 m in length
1 plug with earth contact
1 socket with earth contact (connectors to EN 60309)
We recommend a CEE connection cable with CEE plug and CEE socket as the supply
line. If these connection possibilities are not available, we recommend the following combination with an isolated earth plug:
Fig. 88
Connection options for 240 V
power connection
Fig. 89
Connecting an angled connector
with socket
z Adapter cable:
CEE 17 socket with earth contact (Fig. 88,1) – Plug with earth contact (Fig. 88,2)
z Cable reel:
Socket with earth contact (Fig. 88,3) – Plug with earth contact (Fig. 88,4)
z Adapter cable:
Socket with earth contact (Fig. 88,5) – CEE 17 plug with earth contact (Fig. 88,6)
97
9
Electrical system
X If a CEE 17 angled connector with socket mounted on rear (Fig. 89,1) is used,
use only a rubberised and sealed IP 44 plug with earth contact (Fig. 89,2). Do
not use a plug without earth contact (Fig. 89,3). Danger of electrocution!
Depending on the model, the flap for the 240 V connection is identified with the
symbol " ".
Connecting the power cable:
Open external flap at the caravan.
Depending on the model, fold up the cover.
Plug in the plug.
Plug the plug into the electrical socket of the power supply unit at the caravan
site.
Switch on the main cut-off switch at the caravan.
Check whether the fault-current protection switch in the caravan functions by
pressing the test button and switch it back on.
X In cases of faults or if the supply is not available or is faulty after you have car-
ried out the procedure above, inform the caravan site operator.
Z Depending on the model, unlock the plug before pulling it out.
Disconnecting the supply line:
Switch off the main cut-off switch at the caravan.
Unplug the plug at the electrical socket of the power supply unit at the caravan
site.
Remove the plug at the caravan.
98
9
9.9
Electrical system
Fuses
X Only replace defective fuses when the cause of the defect is known and has
been remedied.
X Only replace defective fuses when the power supply is switched off.
X Never bridge or repair fuses.
9.9.1
12 V fuses
The appliances connected to the 12 V power supply in the living area are fused individually. The fuses are accessible on the power pack and on the transformer/rectifier.
1
2
Fig. 90
Unbroken fuse element
Broken fuse element
12 V fuse
An intact 12 V fuse can be detected by the unbroken fuse element (Fig. 90,1). If the
fuse element is broken (Fig. 90,2), change the fuse.
Before changing fuses, take the function, value and colour of the relevant fuses
from the following specifications. When changing fuses, only use flat fuses with the
values shown below.
Function
Fuses at the living area
battery (Power Pack SE)
Fuses on the power pack
Fuses on the
transformer/rectifier EBL
109 (Power Pack SE)
Value/colour
Cable from the living area battery to the power supply
unit
40 A red
Cable from the living area battery to the power supply
unit
2 A grey
Circuit 1
15 A blue
Circuit 2
15 A blue
Circuit 3
10 A red
Circuit 4
7,5 A brown
Internal charger
20 A yellow
Booster
15 A blue
Solar
15 A blue
TV
7,5 A brown
Circuit 2
15 A blue
99
9
Electrical system
Function
Value/colour
Water pump
Fuse for the Thetford toilet
(swivel toilet)
5 A light brown
Circuit 1
15 A blue
Refrigerator control
2 A grey
The fuse is located in the locker wall of the Thetford cassette.
1
Fig. 91
Changing:
Flat fuse 3 A/purple
Open the flap for the Thetford cassette on the outside of the vehicle.
Pull out the Thetford cassette completely.
Replace fuse (Fig. 91,1).
(fixed seat)
The fuse is located in the locker wall of the Thetford cassette.
1
Fig. 92
Changing:
Flat fuse 3 A/purple
Open the flap for the Thetford cassette on the outside of the vehicle.
Remove the Thetford cassette and swing out the flap in the housing panel.
Replace the fuse (Fig. 92,1).
100
9
Electrical system
9.9.2
240 V fuse
1
Fig. 93
Residual current circuit-breaker
A residual current circuit-breaker (Fig. 93,1) secures the 240 V power supply.
The residual current circuit-beaker is integrated in the power pack.
9.10
9.10.1
Connection to the towing vehicle
Thirteen-pin plug connection diagram
Z Note the colours of the connecting cables which are fitted to the socket of the
towing vehicle. This makes any new connection which may be necessary easier.
Z To connect the thirteen-pin plug with a seven-pin socket, use an adaptor (com-
mercially available).
Fig. 94
Contact
number
Connection diagram
Top view on socket towing
vehicle (thirteen-pin system
Jaeger to DIN EN 1648-1)
DINspecification
Function
Cable
colour
Cross section of the
wire
Left direction indicator
Yellow
1.5 mm2
Fog tail light
Blue
1.5 mm2
1
L
2
54 G
3 1)
31
Earth (contacts 1, 2, 4 - 8)
White
2.5 mm2
4
R
Right direction indicator
Green
1.5 mm2
5
58 R
Right tail light, side marker light,
clearance light, marker light, licence plate light
Brown
1.5 mm2
6
54
Brake lights
Red
1.5 mm2
101
9
Electrical system
Cable
colour
Left tail light, side marker light,
clearance light, marker light, licence plate light
Black
1.5 mm2
8
Reverse lamp and/or reverse
equipment for overrun brake
Pink
1.5 mm2
9
Power supply (constant positive):
Light, water pump, charging line
of transformer/rectifier (only for
Power Pack SE). Refrigerator, control line via power pack (without
Power Pack SE), ATC with relay.
Orange
2.5 mm2
10
Power supply (controlled by the
ignition switch): Control booster in
the transformer/rectifier (only for
Power Pack SE) D+, refrigerator
Grey
2.5 mm2
Earth (contact 10)
White
black
2.5 mm2
Not assigned
White
blue
1.5 mm2
Earth (contact 9)
White
red
2.5 mm2
7
11 1)
12
13 1)
1)
Cross section of the
wire
Function
Contact
number
DINspecification
58 L
These earth cables may not be connected to electrical conductors on the trailer side.
Z Contact number 12 is not assigned at the factory.
102
9
9.10.2
Electrical system
Towing vehicle installation (recommendation)
Z The towing vehicle must be retrofitted with the corresponding cable cross sec-
tions and a relay for the power supply (controlled using the ignition) (see
Fig. 95).
Z If the cable cross sections stipulated below are not adhered to, then it is possible
that a correct charging of the living area battery and the 12 V function of the
refrigerator during the journey is not possible.
Fig. 95
1
Towing vehicle installation diagram
Relay
Z At 12 V battery in the caravan:
If the LED display of the ATC lights up or flashes although the caravan is connected to 240 V and not to the towing vehicle, proceed as follows:
Switch the 240 V safety cut-out (see Fig. 93) and the main switch battery (see
Fig. 86) on and off briefly in order to interrupt the current flow.
If no panel with main switch battery exists, interrupt the current supply directly
at the 12 V battery.
103
9
Electrical system
104
10
Appliances
Chapter overview
10Appliances
This chapter contains instructions regarding the appliances of the vehicle.
The instructions refer exclusively to the operation of the appliances.
Further information about the appliances can be found in the instruction manuals
for the appliances, included separately with the vehicle.
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
10.1
heater
air conditioning unit
boiler
gas cooker
gas oven
microwave oven
extractor hood
refrigerator
General
Z The heat exchanger of the Truma hot-air heater has to be replaced after
30 years. The heat exchanger of the Alde hot-water heater has to be replaced
after 10 years. Only the manufacturer of the heater or an authorised specialist
workshop is allowed to replace the heat exchanger. The operator of the heater
must see to it that the parts are replaced.
Z For safety reasons, spare parts for pieces of heating appliances must corre-
spond with manufacturer's instructions and be permitted by the manufacturer
as a spare part. These spare parts may only be fitted by the manufacturer or an
authorised specialist workshop.
Z Further information can be obtained in the instruction manual for the respec-
tive appliance.
The heater, boiler, cooker and refrigerator are fitted depending on the model of the
vehicle.
In this instruction manual a description is given only for the operation of the appliances and their particular features.
To operate gas appliances, first open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the
gas isolator tap corresponding to the appliance.
1
2
3
4
Fig. 96
Symbols for the gas isolator taps
105
Refrigerator
Cooker
Heater/boiler
Oven
10
Appliances
10.2
Heater
X In winter, check that the waste gas vent on the roof is free of snow and ice
before using the heater.
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion.
X When filling the fuel tank of the towing vehicle, on ferries or in the garage,
never run the heater in gas operation. Danger of explosion!
X Never operate the heater in gas operation in closed rooms (e.g. garages).
Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X If the circulation fan does not switch on automatically, switch the circulation
fan from heat setting 3 to 4. There is danger of overheating for the heater!
X Do not damage the exhaust gas pipe.
X The waste gas vent may neither be closed nor blocked.
X When camping in winter, the Truma waste gas vent extension should be
used to prevent snow from choking the waste gas vent.
X Do not use the space behind the heater as a storage compartment.
Start-up
10.2.1
When lighting the heater for the first time a small amount of smoke and odour will
occur. Immediately set the operating switch of the heater to its highest position.
Open doors and windows and ventilate well. Smoke and odour will disappear by
themselves after a while.
To heat properly
Fig. 97
Hot air distribution
Adjusting the air outlet
nozzles
Air outlet nozzle
Several air outlet nozzles (Fig. 97) are built into the vehicle. Pipes conduct the warm
air to the air outlet nozzles. Turn the air outlet nozzles in a suitable position so the
air can escape as required.
z Fully open: Full hot air stream
z Half or partially open: Reduced hot air stream
When five air outlet nozzles are completely opened, less warm air escapes through
each nozzle. However, if only three air outlet nozzles are opened, more warm air
flows out of each nozzle.
106
10
10.2.2
Appliances
Hot-air heater Truma S 3004 (P)/S 5004
X In case of problems wait for 3 minutes before trying again.
1
Fig. 98
Switching on without
automatic ignition:
Hot-air heater control knob
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Heater".
Turn the control knob on the heater (Fig. 98,1) to the required position and
press down to its stop limit.
Strike gas lighting button (at the control knob) several times in succession.
Keep the control knob pressed until the flame burns. You can check in the
inspection window in the heater cover whether the flame is burning.
Hold down for a further 10 seconds, until the ignition fuse starts up.
Switching on with automatic
ignition:
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Heater".
Turn the control knob on the heater (Fig. 98,1) to the required position and
press down to its stop limit.
The automatic ignition produces ignition sparks. A clicking noise can be heard.
Keep the control knob pressed until the flame burns. You can check in the
inspection window in the heater cover whether the flame is burning.
Hold down for a further 10 seconds, until the ignition fuse starts up.
Z The automatic ignition sparks until the gas burns. If there is no gas, it will con-
tinue to spark until the battery in the automatic ignition is empty. When the
heater is not required, set the control knob to "0" to avoid the battery in the
automatic ignition running flat.
Z If the clicking noise cannot be heard at all or only in intervals of several seconds
during ignition: Changing the battery on the automatic ignition.
Z Insert new batteries before the beginning of every heating season.
107
10
Switching off:
Appliances
Turn the control knob at the heater (Fig. 98,1) to "0". The automatic ignition is
switched off simultaneously.
Close the "Heater" gas isolator tap and the main regulator tap on the gas bottle.
"Truma S 3004 (P) / S 5004".
Fig. 99
Changing the battery on the
automatic ignition:
Removing the heater cover
Fig. 100
Changing the batteries
Ensure that the heater is switched off and, if applicable, cooled down.
Remove the heater cover. To do so, push the locking springs (Fig. 99,1) sideways
and outwards, swivel the cover forwards and lift it out of the lower brackets.
Slide the cover of the battery compartment at the automatic ignition (Fig. 100)
upwards.
Remove the old battery from the battery compartment of the automatic igni-
tion.
Insert a new battery of the same type into the battery compartment of the auto-
matic ignition, observing the correct polarity (+/-) (Fig. 100). Use only temperature-resistant (+70 °C) and leak-proof Mignon batteries.
Slide the cover of the battery compartment at the automatic ignition down-
wards.
2
1
Fig. 101
Mounting the heater cover
Mount the heater cover. To do so, insert the cover into the lower bracket
(Fig. 101,1).
Swivel the cover in until the catch levers engage audibly (Fig. 101,2).
Check for correct sitting by pulling the cover.
108
10
10.2.3
Appliances
Circulation fan
The circulation fan together with the hot-air heater ensures a better distribution of
hot air throughout the caravan.
Depending on the model either one or two circulation fans are installed in the
vehicle.
3
4
ruma Trumavent
1
2
5
1
2
230V~
Fig. 102
Switching circulation fan (240
V) on:
Switching circulation fan (240
V) off:
Operating switch for circulation
fan (240 V)
Turn the rotary switch (Fig. 102,1) to " ".
Turn the knob (Fig. 102,2) to the required position of the circulation fan.
Turn the rotary switch (Fig. 102,1) to " ".
5
1
4
2
3
A
1
Fig. 103
2
Operating switch for circulation
fan (12 V)
A circulation fan for 12 V line voltage is available as special equipment.
Switching circulation fan (12 V)
on:
Set sliding switch (Fig. 103,1) to " " (manual control) or "A" (automatic opera-
tion).
If " " (manual control) is set on the sliding switch (Fig. 103,1): Turn the knob
(Fig. 103,2) to the required position of the circulation fan.
109
10
Switching circulation fan (12 V)
off:
Appliances
Set the sliding switch (Fig. 103,1) to " " (off). This switch setting has no function
in heating operation.
Fig. 104
Circulation fan
Fig. 105
Circulation fan, adjustment flap
in central position
The hot air flow can be adjusted as required with the operating lever (Fig. 104,1) on
the back of the circulation fan. Factory setting is the central position.
In the central position the warm air is distributed evenly to each warm air outlet.
The operating lever (Fig. 105,1) for the adjustment flap is located under the base
flap in the wardrobe.
Setting the hot air distribution:
Undo bottom locker wood screws.
Remove bottom locker cover.
Push the operating lever (Fig. 105,1) in the direction of the arrow until the
required position has been reached.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate "Trumavent" instruction
manual.
10.2.4
Airmix comfort package
The air circulation fan can be installed on the floor or on the wall with the Airmix
comfort package. This guarantees a particularly quiet running, since no noise transferring connection is made to the fitted cover of the heater.
Fig. 106
Airmix comfort package
Fresh outside air is guided into the caravan by the Airmix. Advantages of outside air
are:
z Cooling effect in the summer
z Drying effect in the winter
The outside air can be mixed progressively with the inside air that has already been
heated by adjusting the operating controls (Fig. 106,1).
110
10
Appliances
Z For installation instructions refer to the separate instruction manual of the
Airmix comfort package.
10.2.5
Alde hot-water heater
Z Never run the hot-water heater without heating fluid. Observe the specifica-
tions in Chapter 13.
Z Never drill holes in the floor. This might damage the hot-water pipes.
Z Do not use the space above and behind the heater as a storage compartment.
Z The circulating pump must always be turned on when the hot-water heater is
in operation.
Z We recommend bleeding the heating system after the initial heater operation
to checking the glycol content. Observe the specifications in Chapter 13.
Z When the heater is turned on, it starts with the last settings used.
Z For further information, see the separate manufacturer's instruction manual
and observe the maintenance instructions found in Chapter 13.
Z For further information about the use of the boiler see Section "Boiler".
The hot-water heater is usually fitted below in the wardrobe.
Operating unit
The operating unit is divided into two sections:
z Display (touch screen)
z Control buttons
1
2
3
Fig. 107
Display (touch screen)
"Menu" button
On/Off button
Operating unit for hot-water
heater
Z If no button is pressed, the operating unit automatically switches to the home
position after two minutes.
Z Changes to the settings are saved automatically after 10 seconds.
Control buttons
The control buttons have the following functions:
No. in
Fig. 107
2
3
Display
Button
MENU
Function
Open adjustment menu
Activate heating
The display (Fig. 107,1) is designed as a touch screen. Touching the symbols calls
up the relevant function.
111
10
Start screen
Appliances
The Start screen appears on the display after the heater is switched on. The Start
screen contains the following information:
Symbol
Meaning
This symbol appears when the circulating pump is activated
This symbol appears when a switching facility for gas cylinders is activated
This symbol appears when a voltage of 240 V is present at the heater
The internal temperature is displayed next to this symbol
The external temperature is displayed next to this symbol if an external sensor is fitted
Adjustment menu
The "MENU" button calls up the adjustment menu. The meanings of the individual
symbols are described in the following table.
The values can be increased or reduced via the "+" or "-" symbols.
Symbol
Meaning
Set the desired temperature from +5 to +30 °C
Set the water temperature in the boiler
Set the heat output in electrical operation
Activate the function "Heating in gas operation"
Call up the enabling menu for the tool menus
Resetting the heating to the
factory setting:
Tool menus
Setting the pump speed:
Keep the "MENU" button pressed for 15 seconds.
The various heater functions can be called up and adjusted via the tool menus. The
arrow symbols are used to change between the menus. The meanings of the individual symbols are described in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Press the "MENU" button.
Press the "
Press the "
" symbol.
" symbol.
Page downward using the arrow.
Press the "
" symbol.
Press the "+" button until the desired level has been reached.
Use the "OK" button to confirm the entry.
112
10
Selecting the operating
mode
Appliances
The hot-water heater can be operated with the following energy sources:
z Gas operation
z 240 V electrical operation
z Gas and 240 V electrical operation
The operating mode is selected on the operating unit.
Selecting gas operation:
Selecting 240 V electrical
operation:
Press the "On" button next to the " " symbol. The gas operation is activated.
Press the "+" button next to the "
" symbol until the desired heat output is
reached.
Z Select the output level during 240 V electrical operation in such a way that it
corresponds to the 240 V connection protection:
Level 1 (1050 W) at 6 A
Level 2 (2100 W) at 10 A
Level 3 (3150 W) at 16 A
Selecting gas and 240 V
electrical operation:
Select gas operation and 240 V electrical operation on the operating unit.
Z If gas and 240 V electrical operation is selected and if the vehicle is connected
to the 240 V power supply, then the hot-water heater at first only operates in
240 V electrical operation. Only if the heat output is insufficient, does the gas
operation also automatically switch on.
Z The gas operation is only possible when the regulator tap on the gas bottle and
the gas isolator tap are opened.
Z 240 V electrical operation is only possible when the vehicle is connected to the
240 V power supply.
When the heater is turned on, it starts with the last set operating mode.
Switching on the heater:
Press the "
Switching the heater off:
Press the "
240 V circulating pump
" button. The Start screen appears in the display. The heater starts
automatically.
" button. The heater is turned off.
Depending on the equipment, the hot-water heater has an additional 240 V circulating pump.
The switch for switching between the 12 V circulating pump and the 240 V circulating pump is located on the hot-water heater operating unit.
Setting the rotational speed
of the circulating pump
Setting the output:
Z Level 2 = Normal level
Z Level 5 = Ventilation
Set the adjusting screw at the pump to Level 2.
To ventilate the pump set the adjusting screw to Level 5.
113
10
10.2.6
Appliances
Ultraheat additional electric heater
The Ultraheat additional electric heater is built-in to the hot-air heater. Therefore
there are three heating options:
z Only the hot-air heater
z Hot-air heater and electric heater
z Only the electric heater
The vehicle can be heated more quickly with the additional electric heater.
Z The additional electric heater only operates if the vehicle is connected to the
240 V power supply.
Z If the heater is operated simultaneously with current and gas, the additional
electric heater switches off before possible overheating by the stronger gas
burner occurs.
1
2
3
9
ruma Ultraheat
7
2000
5
3
1
500
Rotary switch
Off
Temperature control knob
1
2
3
1000
230V~
Fig. 108
Switching on:
Operating unit for Ultraheat
additional electric heater
Connect the vehicle to the 240 V power supply (see Section 9.8).
Turn the rotary switch (Fig. 108,1) to the desired output level (500, 1000 or 2000
W).
Turn the temperature control knob (Fig. 108,3) to the desired output level.
Switching off:
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 108,1) to " " (Fig. 108,2).
114
10
10.2.7
Appliances
Warming unit for waste water pipes (special equipment)
Z Always only press the test button briefly.
Z The warming unit only functions when the vehicle is connected to a 240 V
power supply.
In order to prevent waste water pipes freezing up, the waste water pipes can be
electrically warmed.
When the warming unit is turned on, the temperature of the waste water pipes is
monitored by temperature sensors. If the temperature falls below 5 °C, the heating
elements are switched on and the waste water pipes are warmed. If the temperature rises above a certain level, the heating elements are switched off again.
Fig. 109
Transformer with control unit
The 240 VAC/12 VDC transformer (Fig. 109,2) is installed in the wardrobe or in the
storage area beneath the seating group, depending on the model.
The control unit is integrated in the transformer housing. The control lamps have
the following meanings:
z The indicator lamp (Fig. 109,5) lights up in green: Regulation in operation
z The indicator lamps (Fig. 109,4 and 6) light up in red: Waste water pipes are
warmed
A test button (Fig. 109,3) is integrated in the housing with which the control unit
can be operated for a short time. By pressing the test button, the function of the
warming unit can be tested, even if the ambient temperature is above 5 °C.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to a 240 V power supply (see Section 9.8.1).
Switching off:
Turn the switch (Fig. 109,1) on the transformer (Fig. 109,2) to "OFF".
Turn the switch (Fig. 109,1) on the transformer (Fig. 109,2) to "ON".
115
10
10.2.8
Appliances
Electrical floor warming unit (special equipment)
X On models with electrical floor warming unit, never drill holes in the floor or
screw in any screws. Caution with sharp-edged or pointed objects. There is
danger of a power cut or a short circuit due to damage to a heater wire.
Z Do not cover the regulator. Danger of overheating!
Z The electrical floor warming unit only operates if the vehicle is connected to the
240 V power supply.
Z The output of the electrical floor warming unit alone is not sufficient to heat the
living area.
The regulator for the electrical floor warming unit is installed in the bench seat or
in the wardrobe, depending on the model.
Operating levels
The electrical floor warming unit has four operating levels:
z
z
z
z
0 "Off"
20 V "low heating level"
22 V "medium heating level"
24 V "high heating level"
1
2
Fig. 110
Regulator for electrical floor
warming unit
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the 240 V power supply (see Section 9.8.1).
Switching off:
Turn the control knob (Fig. 110,2) to the setting "0".
Turn the control knob (Fig. 110,2) to the desired heating level.
After switching off, the floor remains warm for a while, due to residual heat.
If the regulator is overloaded, the overload protection is actuated. The pin
(Fig. 110,1) will trip.
Switching on overload
protection:
Press in the pin (Fig. 110,1) at the overload protection when the regulator has
cooled down.
116
10
10.2.9
Appliances
Floor warming unit/warming unit for waste water tank (special
equipment)
Z For models with a floor warming unit and a warming unit for the waste water
tank, never drill holes in the floor or screw in any screws. Danger of damage to
a heating line and water leaking into the floor.
Z The floor warming unit and waste water tank warming unit only operate when
the hot-water heater is switched on.
The floor warming unit and waste water tank warming unit are connected to the
water circulation of the hot-water heater.
The regulator for the floor warming unit is installed on the right side of the vehicle,
on the floor at axle-height. The regulator for the waste water tank warming unit is
installed in the surroundings of the waste water tank inside the vehicle.
The heating output of the warming units for the floor and the waste water tank can
be adjusted by the continuously variable controls.
Fig. 111
Switching on:
Regulator for floor warming unit/
warming unit for waste water
tank
Switch on the hot-water heater (see Section 10.2.5).
Set the regulator (Fig. 111,1) to the desired flow level (max flow = arrows
(Fig. 111,2) in direction of lines).
Switching off:
Turn the regulator (Fig. 111,1) until both arrows (Fig. 111,2) are at a right angle
to the heating lines.
Switch off the hot-water heater if necessary (see Section 10.2.5).
117
10
Appliances
10.3
Air conditioning unit
10.3.1
Air conditioning unit (Teleco)
4
2
3
1
Fig. 112
Roof view
1
2
3
4
Fig. 114
Fig. 113
Interior view
5
6
7
Remote control
The air conditioning unit is located on the roof of the vehicle. The remote control
(Fig. 114) for the air conditioning unit is located in the kitchen area.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the 240 V power supply. The air conditioning unit is
ready to operate. The red LED (Fig. 113,2) lights up.
Switch on the remote control at the switch (Fig. 114,5).
Set the desired operating mode using the button (Fig. 114,1).
The green indicator lamp (Fig. 113,3) indicates cooling operation, the red indicator lamp (Fig. 113,4) heating operation.
z "COOLING"
z "AUTOMATIC"
z "HEATING"
If necessary, use the buttons (Fig. 114,3 and 4) to set the desired fan output and
room temperature.
Switching off:
To switch off press the button (Fig. 114,5) on the remote control again.
118
10
10.3.2
Appliances
Air conditioning unit (Dometic)
Fig. 115
Roof view
Fig. 116
Interior view
3
1
6
2
5
Fig. 117
4
Operating panel
The air conditioning unit is located on the roof of the vehicle. The air conditioning
unit is operated via the operating panel in the interior.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the 240 V power supply. The air conditioning unit is
ready to operate.
Switch on the air conditioning unit with the switch (Fig. 117,4). When it is
switched on, the system always waits 2 minutes before it switches on the compressor and changes to automatic operating mode.
Select the desired operating mode using the button (Fig. 117,6).
The symbols in the display (Fig. 117,3) show the selected operating mode:
z
z
z
z
COOLING, manual
HEATING, manual
VENTILATION, manual
AUTOMATIC MODE
The ventilation speed is set in manual mode by simultaneously pressing the
button (Fig. 117,1) and one of the buttons (Fig. 117,2) or (Fig. 117,5).
The temperature is set by pressing the buttons (Fig. 117,2) or (Fig. 117,5)
Switching off:
Switch off the air conditioning unit with the switch (Fig. 117,4).
119
10
Appliances
10.4
Boiler
X When filling the fuel tank of the towing vehicle, on ferries or in the garage,
never run the boiler in gas operation. Danger of explosion!
X Never operate the boiler in gas operation in closed rooms (e.g. garages).
Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X The water in the boiler can be heated up to 65 °C. Risk of scalding!
Z When the vehicle is not being used, switch off and drain the boiler.
Z Never use boiler when empty.
Z If the boiler is not being used, empty it if there is any risk of frost.
Z Only operate the boiler with the maximum temperature setting if you require a
large quantity of warm water. This protects the boiler against the build-up of
limescale.
Z Dethleffs recommends that you do not use the water from the boiler as drinking
water.
10.4.1
Models with waste gas vent on the right-hand side of the vehicle
X If the awning is put up and the boiler is running in gas operation, exhaust
gases from the boiler can escape into the awning area. Danger of suffocation!
Make sure the area is sufficiently ventilated.
10.4.2
Boiler Truma (special equipment)
X Before starting up the Truma boiler remove the cap from the waste gas vent.
Operating modes
The boiler has three operating modes:
z Gas operation
z 240 V electrical operation
z Combined operation
The operating mode is set with the operating controls.
The regulation of the water temperature in the boiler is only possible with gas operation.
120
10
Gas operation
Appliances
The boiler is operated exclusively with gas.
1
2
3
4
5
60
50
ruma Boiler
40
30
1
2
3
4
Temperature control knob
Red indicator lamp "Fault"
Rotary switch
Off
On
70
5
230V~
Fig. 118
Switching on:
Operating unit for Truma boiler
(gas operation)
Remove cap from waste gas vent.
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Boiler".
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 118,3) to "
" (Fig. 118,5). The green "Operation" indicator lamp illuminates the knob (Fig. 118,1).
Adjust the knob (Fig. 118,1) to the required water temperature.
The red indicator lamp (Fig. 118,2) illuminates when there is a fault (see Chapter
16).
Switching off:
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 118,3) on the operating unit (Fig. 118) to " "
(Fig. 118,4).
Close the gas isolator tap "Boiler" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
Place cap on waste gas vent.
The red indicator lamp (Fig. 118,2) illuminates when there is a fault (see
Chapter 16).
240 V electrical operation
The boiler is operated exclusively with electricity.
Z 240 V electrical operation is only possible when the vehicle is connected to the
240 V power supply.
ruma Boiler EL
1
230V~
Fig. 119
Flip switch for Truma boiler (240
V electrical operation)
121
10
Switching on:
Appliances
Connect the vehicle to the external 240 V power supply and switch on the 240
V automatic circuit breaker.
Set the flip switch (Fig. 119,1) to on. The indicator lamp on the switch is illumi-
nated. The water in the boiler is heated up to 65 °C.
Switching off:
Combined operation
Set the flip switch (Fig. 119,1) to " ". The indicator lamp on the switch goes off.
The water is heated more quickly in the boiler if gas operation and 240 V electrical
operation are switched on simultaneously.
Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Filling/emptying the boiler
The boiler can be supplied with water from the water tank.
Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with one or several boiler drain cocks.
The drain cocks can have different designs (rocking lever or twist cap).
Fig. 120
Filling the boiler with water:
Drain cocks for Truma boiler
Close all boiler drain cocks. To do this, position the rocking lever (Fig. 120,2) hor-
izontally or turn the cap (Fig. 120,1) in a clockwise direction.
Switch on 12 V power supply on the panel.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them. The water pump is turned on. The
hot water pipes are filled with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles in it.
This is the only way to ensure that the boiler is full of water.
Close all water taps.
Emptying the boiler:
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 118,3) on the operating unit (Fig. 118) to " "
(Fig. 118,4) or the flip switch (Fig. 119,1) to " ".
Turn the knob (Fig. 118,1) anticlockwise until it can go no further.
Open all boiler drain cocks. To do so, position the rocking lever (Fig. 120,2) ver-
tically or turn the cap (Fig. 120,1) anticlockwise.
Check whether the water has been drained completely from the boiler (approx.
12.5 litres).
Z Because of the suction effect, a part of the water supply can be also drained
from the lines and the water tank. The water system is however not completely
emptied.
122
10
10.4.3
Appliances
Boiler Alde (special equipment)
Switching the boiler on/off
The boiler is integrated in the hot-water heater. Separate operation is not possible.
For information about operating the hot-water heater see Section 10.2.5.
Filling/emptying the boiler
The boiler can be supplied with water from the water tank.
Z Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with one or two drain cocks.
Fig. 121
Filling the boiler with water:
Drain cocks
Close the drain cocks. Position the rocking levers (Fig. 121,1) horizontally.
Switch on 12 V power supply on the panel.
Emptying the boiler:
Switch off boiler.
Open all water taps and set to the central position.
Open the drain cocks (Fig. 121). Position the rocking levers (Fig. 121,1) vertically.
The boiler is drained to the outside using the drain cocks.
Check whether the water has been drained completely from the boiler (approx.
12.5 litres).
123
10
10.4.4
Appliances
Water heater Truma
Z If you want to empty the water heater: Empty the water tank completely before
opening the drain cocks of the water heater.
Z Do not install a non-return valve in the cold water pipe between the water
heater and the water pump.
Z Use a pressure reducer in case of a central water supply or more powerful
pumps. The water heater is only designed for a maximum pressure of 1.2 bars.
Insert a safety/drainage valve additionally in the cold water pipes.
Z Do not use the water from the water heater as drinking water.
ruma Therme
1
230V~
Fig. 122
Operating switch for water
heater
The water heater can either be operated using the 240 V power supply (electrical
mode of operation), with the hot air of the heater system or both types of energy.
The water heater heats approx. 5 l water to a temperature of approx. 65 °C.
The electrical mode of operation is activated using the operating switch (Fig. 122).
The indicator lamp (Fig. 122,1) on the switch must light up.
During hot air operation, the water in the water heater is heated up by the heater
and the circulating air.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the external 240 V power supply and switch on the 240 V
automatic circuit breaker.
Switch on the operating switch (Fig. 122). Indicator lamp (Fig. 122,1) on the
switch lights up.
The water in the water heater is heated up to 65 °C.
124
10
Switching off:
Appliances
Switch off the operating switch (Fig. 122). The indicator lamp (Fig. 122,1) on the
switch goes off.
Fig. 123
Filling the water heater with
water:
Drain cock for water heater
Connect the vehicle to the external 240 V power supply and switch on the 240
V automatic circuit breaker.
Switch off the operating switch (Fig. 122). The indicator lamp (Fig. 122,1) in the
switch is not on.
Close the drain cock. To do so, turn the cap (Fig. 123,1) clockwise.
This is the only way to ensure that the water heater is full of water.
Emptying the water heater:
Set the 12 V main switch on the panel to "AUS" ("OFF") (Autark Package).
Switch off the 240 V power supply at the 240 V automatic circuit breaker.
Remove the cap of the water tank.
Take out the stopper of the water tank.
Hang the shower handset up in the shower position.
Hold the water pump up until the water pipes are completely empty.
Open the drain cock of the water heater. To do so turn the cap (Fig. 123,1) anti-
clockwise.
Check whether the water is completely drained from the water heater.
"Water heater".
10.5
Cooker
X Do not use gas cooker or gas oven for heating.
X Always protect your hands with cooking gloves or potholders when han-
dling hot pots, pans and similar items. There is a risk of injury.
125
10
10.5.1
Appliances
Gas cooker
X During activation and operation of the gas cooker, no flammable or easily
combustible objects such as dishcloths, napkins etc. may be near the gas
cooker. Fire hazard!
X The process of ignition must be visible from above and must not be covered
by cooking pans placed on the cooker.
X Depending on the model, the gas cooker lid is held closed by a spring. When
closing there is danger of getting injured!
Z Do not use the glass gas cooker lid as a hob.
Z Do not close the gas cooker lid while the gas cooker is in operation.
Z Do not apply pressure on the gas cooker lid when it is closed.
Z Do not place hot cooking pans on the gas cooker lid.
Z Keep the gas cooker lid open after cooking as long as the burner emits heat. The
glass plate could otherwise burst.
Z Use only pots and pans whose diameter is suitable for the burner grates of the
gas cooker.
Z When the flame fades, the thermocouple automatically cuts the gas supply.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual "Gas
cooker".
1
1
Fig. 124
Switching on:
2
Operating controls for gas
cooker
Fig. 125
Alternative: Operating controls
for gas cooker
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Cooker".
Open the gas cooker lid.
Turn the control knob (Fig. 124,1 or Fig. 125,1) on the burner you wish to use to
the ignition position (large flame).
Press down the control knob and hold it down.
If an ignition button (Fig. 124,2) is present:
Create a spark by pushing the ignition button.
If an ignition button is not present:
Ignite the burner with a gas lighter, a match or with other suitable means of
lighting.
When the flame burns, hold the control knob down for 10 to 15 seconds, until
the thermocouple keeps the gas supply automatically open.
Release the control knob and turn to the desired setting.
If ignition was not successful, repeat the entire procedure.
126
10
Switching off:
10.5.2
Appliances
Turn the control knob to the 0-position. The flame fades.
Close the gas isolator tap "Cooker" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
Gas oven
X Always keep ventilation apertures at the gas oven open.
X There must be no flammable objects near the gas oven when it is being lit.
X The oven flap must remain open when it is being lit.
X If ignition has not taken place, repeat the entire procedure. If necessary,
check if there is gas and/or current in the gas oven.
X If the gas oven still does not work, close the gas isolator tap and notify your
service centre.
X If the burner flame is accidentally extinguished, switch off the over and leave
the burner off for at least 1 minute. Only then ignite it again.
X When grilling pull out the heat protector and leave the flap completely open.
Z Before using the gas oven for the first time run it for 30 minutes at maximum
temperature without any contents.
Z When the flame fades, the thermocouple automatically cuts the gas supply.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual "Gas
oven".
Fig. 126
Switching on:
Gas oven
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Oven".
Fully open the oven flap (Fig. 126,3).
Lightly press control knob (Fig. 126,2) and set to "
" (oven) or "
" (grill).
Press the control knob (Fig. 126,2) and hold it down for 5 to 10 seconds. Gas will
stream into the burner.
Press the ignition switch (Fig. 126,1) repeatedly until there is a flame.
When the flame burns, hold the control knob down for 10 to 15 seconds, until
the thermocouple keeps the gas supply automatically open.
Release the control knob and turn to the desired setting.
Switching off:
Turn the control knob (Fig. 126,2) to " ". The flame fades.
Close the gas isolator tap "Oven" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
127
10
Appliances
10.5.3
Microwave oven
X Only qualified personnel may repair the microwave oven. Improper repairs
can cause major risks to the user.
X The protection device against the escape of microwave energy should never
be removed.
X Use the microwave oven only if it has been properly installed.
X Only use the microwave oven when the door seal is free of damage.
X Never leave the microwave oven unattended when it is in operation.
X If there is smoke, keep the microwave oven closed, switch it off and interrupt
the power supply.
Z Operate the microwave oven only with the rotary plate and the rotary cross in
place.
Z Use only crockery suitable for microwave use.
Z The microwave oven only functions with a correct 240 V power supply. In the
case of fluctuations of the voltage or of voltage below 240 V, the microwave
oven switches itself off completely. Therefore, do not switch on additional 240
V appliances when the microwave oven is in operation. Particularly in southern
countries it happens that the line voltage is described as having 240 V but it
really does not amount to this value. So it may happen that the microwave oven
cannot be operated in these countries.
"Microwave oven".
Fig. 127
Switching on:
Operating control for the microwave oven
Open the door and place foodstuffs into the cooking area.
Close the door. A clicking noise can be heard when it engages.
Select the output on the control knob (Fig. 127,1).
Select the cooking time with the control knob (Fig. 127,2). Cooking begins.
The end of the cooking process is signaled by a signal tone. The microwave oven
will switch off automatically.
Switching off:
Open the door and remove foodstuffs.
128
10
10.5.4
Appliances
Extractor hood
1
Fig. 128
Extractor hood
The cooker is equipped with an air-circulation extractor hood. This disposes of a
two-level fan.
Switching extractor hood on/
off
10.6
Use the switch (Fig. 128,1) to turn the extractor hood on and off.
Refrigerator
During the journey, only operate the refrigerator via the 12 V power supply. At high
ambient temperatures full cooling power is not possible. When external temperatures are high, full cooling power of the cooling unit is only ensured if the refrigerator is ventilated sufficiently. The refrigerator ventilation grill can be removed in
order to achieve a better ventilation.
Z When leaving the vehicle, always fit the refrigerator ventilation grills. Otherwise
water could penetrate during rain.
Z If the caravan is equipped with the AL-KO Trailer Control System (ATC), the
cooling power of the refrigerator during driving is somewhat less than with
vehicles without ATC.
10.6.1
Refrigerator ventilation grill
Thetford
1
1
Fig. 129
Removal:
2
2
(Thetford small)
Fig. 130
(Thetford large)
Slide the locking devices (Fig. 129,1 and 2 or Fig. 130,1 and 2) to the middle.
Remove the refrigerator ventilation grill.
129
10
10.6.2
Operating modes
Appliances
Operation (Thetford without SES)
The refrigerator has 2 operating modes:
z Gas operation
z Electrical operation (240 VAC or 12 VDC)
The operating mode is set with the operating controls on the refrigerator panel.
Infinitely variable regulation of the cooling power is only possible with gas operation and when the refrigerator is operated with 240 V. It is not possible with 12 V
operation.
Z Select only one energy source.
Z Even when the 12 V supply is switched off, a small electrical current flows which
puts an extra load on the living area or vehicle battery. Always switch the refrigerator off during a temporary lay-up.
Gas operation
1
2
3
Fig. 131
Switching on:
Energy selector switch
Flame indicator
Control knob for setting the temperature
Operating controls for the
refrigerator (Thetford without
SES)
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator".
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 131,1) to gas "
".
Press the control knob (Fig. 131,3) down and hold it. The gas supply is open.
Ignition will take place automatically. A ticking sound can be heard until ignition has been completed successfully.
Keep the control knob (Fig. 131,3) pressed down until the flame indicator
(Fig. 131,2) becomes green and then release it. If the flame fades, then the ignition device will repeat the ignition process.
Adjust the refrigerating temperature with the control knob.
Switching off:
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 131,1) to " ". Refrigerator is switched off.
Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
130
10
Electrical operation
Appliances
Z Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" when the refrigerator is operated elec-
trically.
The refrigerator can be operated with the following voltages:
z 240 VAC
z 12 VDC
Switching the 240 V operation
on:
off:
on:
off:
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 131,1) to 240 V operation "
".
Use the control knob (Fig. 131,3) to adjust the refrigerating temperature.
Set the energy selector switch to " ". Refrigerator is switched off.
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 131,1) to 12 V operation "
".
Set the energy selector switch to " ". Refrigerator is switched off.
When operated with 12 V, the refrigerator draws power only from the starter battery of the vehicle. During prolonged driving breaks without 240 V power supply
therefore change over to gas operation so that the vehicle battery does not discharge and the starting capability of the towing vehicle is preserved.
The thermostat is not activated during 12 V operation. The refrigerator operates
continuously.
10.6.3
Operation (Thetford N3000)
Operating modes
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1 23 4
Fig. 132
5
On-off switch
Arrow button left
Confirmation button
Arrow button right
Operating indicator
LED indicator "Temperature level"
Display anti-condensation function
6 7
Operating controls for the
refrigerator (Thetford)
The refrigerator has 3 operating modes:
z Gas operation
z Electrical operation with 240 V alternating voltage
z Electrical operation with 12 V direct voltage
131
10
Appliances
The operating mode is set with the operating controls on the refrigerator panel.
Infinitely variable regulation of the cooling power is only possible with gas operation and when the refrigerator is operated with 240 V. It is not possible with 12 V
operation.
Z Select only one energy source.
Z Even when the 12 V supply is switched off, a small electrical current flows which
puts an extra load on the living area or vehicle battery. Always switch the refrigerator off during a temporary lay-up.
Switching on and off
Switching on:
If the refrigerator is to be operated with gas, open the regulator tap on the gas
bottle and the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator".
Press the on-off switch and hold it down for 1 second.
A lamp lights up green in the on-off switch.
Switching off:
Press the on-off switch again and hold it down for 2 seconds.
The lamp in the operating panel extinguishes.
Z Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" when the refrigerator is operated elec-
trically.
Z If there is no Autark Package, the refrigerator draws power only from the starter
battery of the vehicle when operated with 12 V. During prolonged driving
breaks without 240 V power supply change over to gas operation so that the
vehicle battery does not discharge and the starting capability of the towing
vehicle is preserved.
Selecting the energy source:
Press the confirmation button and hold it down for 2 seconds.
The symbols for gas, mains and battery operation begin to flash in the display
for the energy source.
Use the arrow buttons to select the desired source.
Press the confirmation button to confirm the selection.
Selecting the cooling level:
Press the confirmation button and hold it down for 2 seconds.
The symbols for gas, mains and battery operation begin to flash in the display
for the energy source.
Press the confirmation button again.
The display for the cooling level begins to flash.
Use the arrow buttons to select the desired cooling level.
Press the confirmation button to confirm the selection.
Z The appliance has an anti-condensation function to prevent the operating field
from being clouded. The function can be switched off to save energy, for
example if the battery capacity is dwindling.
Switching off the anticondensation function:
Press both arrow buttons simultaneously and hold down for 2 seconds.
The display symbol for the anti-condensation function lights up and the func-
tion is deactivated.
132
10
Switching on the anticondensation function:
Appliances
Press both arrow buttons simultaneously and hold down for 2 seconds.
The display symbol for the anti-condensation function extinguishes and the
function is activated.
10.6.4
Refrigerator door locking mechanism
With some models, the refrigerator has a separate freezer compartment. The specifications in this section correspondingly also apply to the door of the freezer compartment.
Z During the journey the refrigerator door must always be closed and be locked
in the closed position.
Z When the refrigerator is switched off, bring the refrigerator door into the venti-
lation position and lock it in place if possible. This prevents mould from forming.
There are two positions for locking the refrigerator door in place:
z Closed refrigerator door during travel and when the refrigerator is in operation
z Slightly opened refrigerator door as a ventilation position when the refrigerator
is switched off
Thetford
1
1
2
2
Fig. 133
Opening:
Lock of refrigerator door, closed
(Thetford)
Fig. 134
Refrigerator door in ventilation
position (Thetford)
Open the refrigerator door at the handle (Fig. 133,2). The lock (Fig. 133,1) is
released automatically.
Closing:
Locking in the ventilation
position:
Fully close the refrigerator door. Ensure that the lock is engaged.
Slightly open refrigerator door.
Open the lock (Fig. 134,2) and snap it into the locking catch (Fig. 134,1). The
refrigerator door will then stay slightly open.
133
10
Appliances
134
11
Sanitary fittings
Chapter overview
11Sanitary fittings
This chapter contains instructions regarding the sanitary fittings of the vehicle.
z
z
z
z
z
11.1
water tank
waste water tank
complete water system
toilet compartment
toilet
Water supply, general
X Only fill the water tank from supply systems that have been verified to pro-
vide drinking water quality.
X Use only hoses or vessels for filling that are approved for drinking water.
X Rinse the filling hose or vessel thoroughly with drinking water before use (2
to 3 times the capacity).
X Drain the filling hose or vessel completely after use and close the openings
of the filling hose or vessel.
X Water left standing in the water tank or in the water pipes becomes undrink-
able after a short period. Therefore, before each use of the vehicle, thoroughly clean the water pipes and the water tank. After each use of the
vehicle completely empty the water tank and the water pipes.
X In case of lay-ups lasting more than a week, disinfect the water system before
using the vehicle.
Z The water pump will overheat without water and can get damaged. Never
operate water pump when the water tank is empty.
The vehicle is equipped with a fitted water tank. An electric water pump pumps the
water to the individual water taps. Opening a water tap automatically switches on
the water pump and pumps water to the tap.
A canister or the waste water tank collects the waste water.
Z Before using the water fittings, the 240 V power supply must be connected and
the 240 V automatic circuit breaker must be switched on, or the caravan must
be electrically connected to the towing vehicle. Otherwise the water pump will
not work.
This is not required when the caravan is fitted with the Autark Package.
Z When the water tank is re-filled, an air bubble may form at the bottom of the
pump. This air bubble will prevent water from being drawn in. Shake the water
pump up and down energetically in the water.
135
11
Sanitary fittings
11.2
Water tank
11.2.1
Drinking water filler neck with cap
X The cap for the drinking water filler neck and for the fuel filler neck are very
similar. Before filling the tank, always check the label.
1
2
Fig. 135
Cap for the drinking water filler
neck
The drinking water filler neck is on the right or left side of the vehicle, depending
on the model.
Opening:
Open the cover (Fig. 135,1) of the drinking water filler neck.
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 135,2) and turn a quarter turn anti-
clockwise.
Remove the cap.
Fill the water tank with drinking water.
Closing:
Place the cap on the drinking water filler neck.
Turn the key one quarter turn clockwise.
Remove the key.
Check that the cap sits firmly on the drinking water filler neck.
11.2.2
Filling with water
X When filling the water tank, observe the maximum permissible gross weight
of the vehicle. Luggage must be reduced accordingly when the water tank is
full.
To fill the water tank with drinking water, proceed as follows:
Open the drinking water filler neck (Fig. 135).
Fill the water tank with drinking water. Use a water hose, a water canister with
a funnel or similar for filling.
Close drinking water filler neck.
136
11
11.2.3
Sanitary fittings
Draining water
To empty the water tank, proceed as follows:
2
Fig. 136
1
Water tank
Unscrew the cap (Fig. 136,2) on the water tank.
Remove the stopper (Fig. 136,1) from the drainage opening. The water drains
off.
Insert stopper.
Screw the cap onto the water tank.
11.3
Waste water tank
X Before commencing the journey, empty the waste water tank.
Z If there is any risk of frost, empty the waste water tank. For models with a heater
for the waste water tank, the waste water tank is only sufficiently protected
from frost when the hot-water heating and the heater for the waste water tank
are in operation.
Z Never pour boiling water directly into the sink outlet. Boiling water could cause
deformation and leaks in the waste water pipe system.
Z Only empty the waste water tank at disposal stations, at camping sites or car-
avan sites, that are especially provided for this purpose.
Fig. 137
Emptying:
Close the opening of the waste water tank (Fig. 137,1) with the lid (Fig. 137,3).
Pull out the waste water tank at the handle (Fig. 137,2).
137
11
Sanitary fittings
Swing up the carrying handle (Fig. 137,4) and set the waste water tank up.
Only empty the waste water tank (completely!) at disposal stations that are
especially provided for this purpose.
11.4
Filling the water system
X When filling the water tank, observe the maximum permissible gross weight
of the vehicle. Luggage must be reduced accordingly when the water tank is
full.
Z The water pump will overheat without water and can get damaged. Never
operate water pump when the water tank is empty.
Z The water level can be checked on the panel while the water tank is being filled
(Autark Package).
Position the vehicle horizontally.
Connect the 240 V power supply and switch on the 240 V automatic circuit
breaker. As far as the Autark Package with battery is concerned, a 240 V power
supply is not necessary.
Switch on the 12 V main switch on the panel (Autark Package).
Clean or disinfect water system.
Close drain cocks for the boiler and hot water source.
Open the cap on the water tank.
Close the drainage opening in the water tank with the stopper provided.
Firmly close the water tank again with the cap.
Fill the water tank with drinking water. Use a water hose, a water canister with
a funnel or similar for filling.
Set all water taps to "Cold" and leave them open. This will fill the cold water
pipes with water.
Check that the cap on the water tank is not leaking.
138
11
Sanitary fittings
11.5
Emptying the water system
Z Take note of the environmental tips in this chapter.
To empty and ventilate the water system, proceed as follows. This will avoid frost
damage:
Position the vehicle horizontally.
Switch off the 12 V power supply on the panel (Autark Package).
Switch off the 240 V power supply on the 240 V automatic circuit breaker.
Open all drain cocks.
Take the cap off the cleaning opening of the water tank.
Take out the stopper of the water tank.
Hang the shower handset up in the shower position.
Take the cap off the opening for the water pump of the water tank.
After fully emptying the system, drive a few kilometres so the remaining water
can run out of the tank.
Allow the pressure pump to run for approx. 1 minute to dry it.
Empty the waste water tank. Take note of the environmental tips in this chapter.
Empty Thetford cassette. Take note of the environmental tips in this chapter.
Clean the water tank and then rinse it out thoroughly.
Let the water system dry for as long as possible.
After emptying, leave all water taps on in the central position.
Leave all drain cocks open.
139
11
Sanitary fittings
11.6
Toilet compartment
Z Do not transport loads in the shower tray. The shower tray or other items of
equipment in the toilet compartment can otherwise be damaged.
Z For ventilation purposes during or after a shower, and for drying wet clothing,
close the toilet compartment door and open the toilet compartment window or
skylight. This improves the air circulation.
Z Close the shower curtain completely while showering, so that water cannot
penetrate between the washroom wall and the shower tray.
Z After taking a shower, rinse soap residue from the shower tray, otherwise cracks
can appear in the shower tray over time.
Z After using the shower, wipe it dry to prevent moisture from collecting.
Z Further information about cleaning the toilet compartment can be found in
Section 12.2.
Fig. 138
Light switch
The switches for the toilet compartment lighting are installed in different places in
the toilet compartment depending on the model.
For example, the light switch (Fig. 138,1) of the toilet compartment is located under
the bathroom cabinet.
11.7
Toilet
Z If there is any risk of frost and the vehicle is not heated, empty the sewage tank
(cassette).
Z Do not sit on the lid of the toilet. The lid is not designed to bear the weight of a
person and could break.
Z Use a suitable chemical for this toilet. The ventilation will merely remove the
odour but not germs and gases. Germs and gases will have a detrimental effect
on the sealing rubbers.
Z Only empty the sewage tank (cassette) at disposal stations, at camping sites or
caravan sites, that are especially provided for this purpose.
140
11
11.7.1
Sanitary fittings
Swivel toilet
The flushing of the Thetford toilet is fed directly from the water system of the
vehicle. The toilet bowl can be moved into the optimal position.
Fig. 139
Flushing:
Thetford toilet bowl, swiveling
Fig. 140
Flush button/indicator lamp
Thetford toilet
Before flushing open the sliding trap of the Thetford toilet. To do this, push the
slide lever (Fig. 139,1) anticlockwise.
For flushing, press the blue flush button (Fig. 140,1).
After flushing close the sliding trap. To do this push the slide lever in a clockwise
direction.
The indicator lamp (Fig. 140,2) goes on whenever the Thetford cassette has to be
emptied.
Emptying:
Turn the slide lever (Fig. 139,1) clockwise. The sliding trap is closed. To empty,
the sliding trap in the Thetford toilet must be closed.
Remove the Thetford cassette and empty it as described in Sections 11.7.3 and
11.7.4.
11.7.2
Toilet with separate water tank
Fig. 141
Flap for Thetford cassette
Fig. 142
Thetford cassette
The Thetford toilet is flushed via its own water tank, which is integrated in the toilet
compartment.
The flap for the Thetford cassette (Fig. 141) is located on the outside of the vehicle.
141
11
Filling the water tank:
Sanitary fittings
Insert key into locking cylinder of the push-button lock (Fig. 141,1) and turn a
quarter turn clockwise.
Remove the key.
open the flap for the Thetford cassette.
Swing the fresh water filler neck (Fig. 142,1) towards the outside.
Remove the screw cap (Fig. 142,2).
Fill with fresh water until the fluid level reaches the top edge. This corresponds
to approx. 15 l.
Close the screw cap.
Swivel the fresh water filler neck inwards.
Close the flap for the Thetford cassette.
1
2
3
Fig. 143
Flushing:
Operating unit Thetford toilet
Before flushing open the sliding trap of the Thetford toilet. To do this, turn the
slide lever (Fig. 143,1) anticlockwise.
For flushing, press the blue flush button (Fig. 143,3).
After flushing close the sliding trap. To do this turn the slide lever (Fig. 143,1)
clockwise.
The indicator lamp (Fig. 143,2) goes on whenever the Thetford cassette has to be
emptied.
Emptying:
Turn the slide lever (Fig. 143,1) clockwise. The sliding trap is closed. To empty,
the sliding trap in the Thetford toilet must be closed.
Remove the Thetford cassette and empty it as described in Sections 11.7.3 and
11.7.4.
Emptying the water tank:
Open the sliding trap. To do this, turn the slide lever in an anticlockwise direc-
tion.
Press the flush button until water ceases to flow into the bowl.
Close the sliding trap. To do this turn the slide lever in a clockwise direction.
Open the flap for the Thetford cassette.
Swing the fresh water filler neck towards the outside.
Remove the screw cap from the fresh water filler neck.
Turn the fresh water filler neck in an anticlockwise direction until the residual
water flows out.
Turn the fresh water filler neck back in a clockwise direction.
Screw the screw cap onto the fresh water filler neck.
Swivel the fresh water filler neck inwards.
142
11
11.7.3
Sanitary fittings
Removing the cassette
Z The sewage tank (cassette) can only be removed when the sliding trap is closed.
1
2
Fig. 144
Flap for the toilet cassette
Fig. 145
Thetford cassette
Open the flap for the cassette on the outside of the vehicle. Insert the key into
the locking cylinder of the push-button lock (Fig. 144,1) and turn a quarter turn.
Remove the key.
open the flap for the cassette.
Pull the retaining clip (Fig. 145,2) forward to unlock the toilet cassette and pull
out the cassette at the handle (Fig. 145,1).
11.7.4
Emptying the cassette
Fig. 146
Emptying the Thetford cassette
Take the cassette to a disposal point especially provided for this purpose. As you
do this, point the drainage neck upwards.
If necessary, turn the drainage neck upwards.
Remove the drainage neck cap.
Point the cassette with the drainage neck downwards.
For Thetford cassettes: Activate the aeration knob with your thumb. The cas-
sette empties.
Close the drainage neck with the cap.
If necessary, return the drainage neck to its original position.
Push the cassette back to its original position.
Ensure that the cassette is secured by the retaining clip.
Lock the flap for the cassette.
143
11
Sanitary fittings
144
12
Care
Chapter overview
12Care
This chapter contains instructions regarding the care of the vehicle.
z
z
z
z
z
z
exterior of the vehicle
interior
water system
extractor hood
winter operation
At the end of the chapter there is a checklist of measures you must carry out if you
are not going to use the vehicle for an extended period of time.
The checklist address the following topics:
z temporary lay-up
z winter lay-up
z start-up after a lay-up
12.1
12.1.1
External care
Washing with a high-pressure cleaner
Z Do not clean the tyres with a high-pressure cleaner. The tyres might be dam-
aged.
Z Do not spray external applications (deco-films) directly with the high-pressure
cleaner. The external applications could come off.
Before cleaning the vehicle with a high-pressure cleaner, observe the operating
instructions of the high-pressure cleaner.
When cleaning with the nozzle for circular jet between the vehicle and the cleaning
nozzle, maintain a minimum distance of approx. 700 mm.
Take into consideration that the jet of water comes out of the cleaning nozzle with
pressure. The vehicle may be damaged by incorrect handling of the high-pressure
cleaner. The temperature of the water should not be above 60 °C. Keep the jet of
water in constant movement during the washing process. Do not direct the water
jet at clearances, built-in electrical parts, plugs, seals, ventilation grills or skylights.
The vehicle may be damaged or water may enter the interior.
12.1.2
Washing the vehicle
Z Never have the vehicle cleaned in a car wash. Water can penetrate in the refrig-
erator grills, the waste gas vents, the ventilations of the extractor hoods or in the
forced ventilations. The vehicle could be damaged.
Wash the vehicle only on a washing site intended for this purpose.
Avoid full sunshine. Observe environmental measures.
Only clean external applications and synthetic parts with plenty of warm water,
dish washing liquid and soft cloth.
Wash down the vehicle with plenty of water, a clean sponge or a soft brush. In
the case of stubborn dirt add dish washing liquid to the water.
Painted exterior walls may also be cleaned with a caravan cleaner.
145
12
Care
Clean surfaces made of glass-fibre reinforced plastic (GRP) only with mild
cleansers. Cleaning agents and polishes for GRP surfaces are available in specialised stores.
Add-on parts made of glass-fibre reinforced plastic (GRP) require a regular
follow-up treatment with a polisher. This way these parts will not turn yellow
and the sealing of the surface remains intact.
Treat rubber seals of doors and storage flaps with talc.
Treat locking cylinder of doors and storage flaps with graphite dust.
12.1.3
Windows of acrylic glass
Acrylic glass windows are delicate and require very careful handling.
Z Never rub acrylic glass windows when dry as dust particles might damage the
surface.
Z Only clean acrylic glass windows with plenty of warm water, dish washing liquid
and a soft cloth.
Z Never use glass cleaning agents with chemical, abrasive or alcohol-containing
additives. Premature brittleness of the panes and associated cracks may result
from their use.
Z Avoid contact of cleansing agents used for the body (e.g. tar- or silicone-
removing agents) with acrylic glass.
Z Do not drive into car wash units.
Z Do not apply stickers to the acrylic glass windows.
Z After cleaning the vehicle rinse the acrylic glass windows again with sufficient
clear water.
Z Treat rubber seals with glycerin.
Z Acrylic glass cleanser with antistatic effect is suitable for a follow-up treatment.
Small scratches can be treated with acrylic glass polish. These agents are available at the accessories shop.
12.1.4
Hot-dip galvanised chassis
Adhering salt damages the hot-dip galvanised chassis and can cause white rust.
However, so-called white rust is not a flaw. It is only an optical impairment.
The most common causes of white rust are:
z
z
z
z
z
z
Gritting material and road salt (e.g. from journeys during winter)
Condensation (e.g. by covering the vehicle with plastic films or tarpaulins)
Humdity (e.g. by parking the vehicle in high grass, in puddles or mud)
Cleansers (e.g. by cleaning with aggressive cleansers)
Snow (e.g. by standing longer in snow)
Insufficient ventilation (e.g. by covering with aprons in the underfloor area)
To avoid formation of white rust or to remove any existing white rust, we recommend the following method:
After traveling in winter rinse the hot-dip galvanised surfaces with clear water.
If hot-dip galvanised surfaces have white rust, clean the locations with a zinc
cleaner (e.g. Poligrat).
146
12
12.1.5
Care
Underbody
The underbody of the vehicle is partly coated with an age-resistant underbody protection. Should the underbody protection be damaged, repair immediately. Do not
treat areas coated with underbody protection with spray oil.
Z Only use products approved by the manufacturer. Our authorised dealers and
service centres will be happy to advise you.
12.1.6
Waste water tank
Clean the waste water tank after every use of the vehicle.
Cleaning:
12.2
Open the cleaning opening on the waste water tank and the drain cock.
Thoroughly rinse out the waste water tank with fresh water.
Internal care
Z If possible, treat stains immediately.
Z Acrylic glass windows are delicate and require very careful handling (see Sec-
tion 12.1.3).
Z Synthetic parts in the toilet and living area are very delicate and should be
treated with care. Do not use solvents, alcohol-containing cleansers or scourers
containing sand. This procedure will help you to avoid brittleness and formation of cracks.
Z Do not pour any corrosive agents into the drain holes. Never pour boiling water
directly into the drain holes. Corrosive agents and boiling water cause damage
to drainage pipes and siphon traps.
Z Do not use vinegar based products to clean the toilet and water system, or for
decalcification of the water system. Vinegar-based products may cause damage
to seals or parts of the installation. Use standard decalcifying products for decalcification.
Z Save water. Mop up all remaining water.
Z Vacuum off carpets and cushions with a suitable brush attachment.
Z For information about the use of maintenance products, our representatives
and service centres will be glad to advise.
Z Check at an inconspicuous point whether the cleanser used is suitable for the
surface to be cleaned.
Surface and knobs of furniture, lamps and synthetic parts in the toilet and living
area should be cleaned with water and a wool cloth. A mild cleanser may be
added to the water. If necessary, treat finished surfaces with furniture polish.
Clean upholstery with dry foam specially manufactured for the use on uphol-
stery or with the foam of a mild detergent. Do not wash upholstery, only have
them cleaned. Protect upholstery from direct sunlight so that it does not loose
its colour.
147
12
Care
Clean covers made of synthetic leather at least once a week with an absorbent
cloth or sponge and with a mixture of water and mild lather. Wipe off with clear
water, but do not use too much water.
Clean stubborn stains with a mixture of alcohol and water (30% alcohol and
70% water) or with 10% diluted ethanol (10% ethanol and 90% water) and then
with clear water. However marks may remain.
Do not use solvent-based or scouring products, nor undiluted alcohol and/or
acetone.
Wipe off Teflon coverings with an absorbent cloth or sponge and use a mild
household detergent.
Never rub wet or oily stains. Instead, dab them with an absorbent cloth. Work
from the outside to the inside to prevent spreading the stain.
When treating solid or dried stains, always try to scrape them off with a dull
knife or scraper or remove them off with a soft brush. Afterwards, dab off any
residue with a moist cloth.
Curtains and net curtains should be dry cleaned.
Vacuum clean the carpet, if necessary clean with carpet shampoo.
Clean PVC-floor covering with a mild, soapy cleanser for PVC floors. Do not place
carpet on wet PVC-floor covering. The carpet and the PVC-floor covering may
stick together.
Never clean the sink or the gas cooker with a scourer. Avoid anything which
may cause scratching or grooves.
Clean gas cooker only with a moist cloth. Prevent any water from penetrating
the gas cooker. Water may damage the gas cooker.
Brush insect screens on doors, windows and skylights with a soft brush or
vacuum with the brush attachment of the vacuum cleaner.
Brush blinds with a soft brush or vacuum with the brush attachment of the
vacuum cleaner. Grease or stubborn dirt may be removed with a mild soap at
30 °C (curd soap).
Brush Roman shades with a soft brush or vacuum with the brush attachment of
the vacuum cleaner. Grease or stubborn dirt may be removed with a mild soap
at 30 °C (curd soap).
148
12
Care
12.3
Water system
12.3.1
Cleaning the water tank
Clean the water tank with a plastic-compatible cleanser from specialised stores.
Observe the manufacturer's instructions.
12.3.2
Cleaning the water pipes
Z Use only suitable cleansers from specialised stores.
Z Collect the exiting mixture of water and cleansers and dispose of it correctly.
Empty the water system.
Close all the drainage openings and drain cocks.
Fill a mixture of water and cleanser into the water tank. Observe the manufac-
turer specifications for the mixing ration.
Open the drain cocks individually.
Leave the drain cocks open until the mixture of water and cleanser has reached
the respective drain.
Close the drain cocks again.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them.
Leave the water taps open until the mixture of water and cleanser has reached
the drain.
Set all the water taps to "Cold" and open them.
Leave the water taps open until the mixture of water and cleanser has reached
the drain.
Flush the toilet several times.
Let the cleanser act in accordance with the manufacturer specifications.
Empty the water system. Collect the exiting mixture of water and cleansers and
dispose of it correctly.
To rinse fill the entire water system with drinking water and empty it again sev-
eral times.
149
12
12.3.3
Care
Disinfecting the water system
Z Use only suitable disinfectants from specialised stores.
Z Collect the exiting mixture of water and disinfectant and dispose of it correctly.
Empty the water system.
Close all the drainage openings and drain cocks.
Fill a mixture of water and disinfectant into the water tank. Observe the manu-
facturer specifications for the mixing ration.
Open the drain cocks individually.
Leave the drain cocks open until the mixture of water and disinfectant has
reached the respective drain.
Close the drain cocks again.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them.
Leave the water taps open until the mixture of water and disinfectant has
reached the drain.
Set all the water taps to "Cold" and open them.
Leave the water taps open until the mixture of water and disinfectant has
reached the drain.
Flush the toilet several times.
Let the disinfectant act in accordance with the manufacturer specifications.
Empty the water system. Collect the exiting mixture of water and disinfectants
and dispose of it correctly.
To rinse fill the entire water system with drinking water and empty it again sev-
eral times.
150
12
Care
12.4
Extractor hood
X Prior to carrying out work on the device, turn off the power supply.
Clean the grease filter of the range hood occasionally. How often cleaning is necessary depends on how often the range hood is used. Do not wait to clean the filter
until the performance of the range hood has noticeably decreased.
2
1
Fig. 147
Cleaning grease filter:
Extractor hood
Push the lever (Fig. 147,1) to the inside.
Remove the filter (Fig. 147,2) downwards.
Wash the filter with warm water and some washing-up liquid.
Let the filter dry completely and re-install it.
Insert the filter upwards and latch it in.
12.5
Sink
Fig. 148
Sink
Fig. 149
151
Sink
12
12.5.1
Care
Stainless-steel sink
Z Do not use bleaches, products containing chloride or hydrochloric acid, baking
soda or silver polish for cleaning.
Z Do not use scouring milk or rough sponges.
Z Before cleaning check at an inconspicuous point whether the cleanser used is
suitable for the surface.
Z After cleaning the surfaces, wipe thoroughly dry to avoid traces of lime.
Z With brushed stainless-steel surfaces, wipe in the same direction as the polish.
Removing stubborn soiling:
Removing greasy and oily
residue:
Removing fingerprints:
12.5.2
Clean the sink with a common household sponge and cleansing milk.
Rinse out the sink and dry it with household cloths.
Saturate a kitchen cloth in some white spirits and rub the sink with it.
Clean the sink with a cleaning solution and a leather cleaning cloth.
Plastic sink
Z Do not use microfibre cloths for cleaning. Fine scratches could be created here.
Z Do not use scouring milk/scouring powder or rough sponges.
Z Before cleaning check at an inconspicuous point whether the cleanser used is
suitable for the surface.
Z After cleaning the surfaces, wipe thoroughly dry to avoid traces of lime.
Removing normal soiling:
Clean the sink with a conventional cleaning solution or non-scouring house-
hold cleaner.
Removing stubborn soiling:
Apply spot salt or dishwasher salt with a moist sponge and allow it to work in
for several hours.
Remove salt and clean sink with a food-safe plastic cleaner.
Rinse out sink.
Removing lime deposits:
Clean the sink with vinegar or lime remover.
Rinse out sink.
152
12
Care
12.6
Winter care
De-icing salt damages the underbody and the parts open to water spray. We recommend that you wash the vehicle more frequently during wintertime. Mechanical and surface treated parts and the underside are under particular strain, and
should therefore be cleaned thoroughly.
Z If there is any risk of frost, always run heater at a minimum of 15 °C. Set the cir-
culation fan (if existing) to automatic mode. In the case of extreme external temperatures, the furniture flaps and doors should be left slightly open. The
inflowing warm air can help prevent the freezing of water pipes, for example,
and counteract the formation of condensation in the storage spaces.
Z If there is any risk of frost, cover the outside surface of the windows with winter
insulation mats.
Z Keep the waste gas vent, skylights with forced ventilation and mushroom-
shaped vents free of snow. In the case of a roof waste gas vent use a vent extension that is at least 10 cm long.
12.6.1
Preparations
Check the vehicle for paint and rust damage. Repair damage as necessary.
Make certain that water cannot penetrate the automatic floor ventilation
system and the heater.
Use a wax-based rust inhibitor to protect the metal parts of the underbody.
Use appropriate protection for external painted surfaces.
12.6.2
Winter operation
During winter operation, condensation develops when the vehicle is occupied
under low-temperature conditions. To ensure good interior air quality and avoid
vehicle damage from condensation, sufficient ventilation is essential.
Attach vent extension with a length of at least 10 cm.
When heating the vehicle, the heater should be at the highest setting and roof
storage cabinets, curtains and blinds should be opened. This ensures optimal
ventilation.
If the vehicle is equipped with a circulation fan, always switch the fan on when
the heater is on. There is danger of overheating for the heater!
In the morning, lift up all cushions, air out storage boxes and dry any damp
areas.
Z If condensation has still developed, just wipe it off.
12.6.3
At the end of the winter season
Thoroughly clean the underbody. When this is done, corrosion-inducing anti-
freeze agents (salts, alkaline residues) are removed.
Clean the exterior and use regular car wax to protect metal surfaces.
Remove vent extension.
153
12
Care
12.7
Lay-up
12.7.1
Temporary lay-up
X If the vehicle has been stationary for a long period (approx. 10 months) have
the braking and gas systems checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X Take into consideration that water is undrinkable after only a short time.
X Animal damage to cables can lead to short circuits. Fire hazard!
Animals (especially mice) can cause great damage to the interior of the vehicle. This
is especially true if the animal remains undisturbed in a parked vehicle.
The animals can get into the vehicle at an opportune moment and hide from view.
To keep damages from animals to a minimum or to avoid them altogether, regularly check the vehicle for damage or animal traces. This is especially important
approx. 24 hours after parking the car in storage.
If animal traces are found, contact your authorised dealer or service centre. If
damage to cables has occurred, they can result in short circuits. The vehicle could
catch fire.
Before laying up the vehicle, go through the following checklist:
Activities
Chassis
Done
Lubricate the moving parts of the caravan coupling
X Do not lubricate the friction pads on the stabiliser!
Jack up caravan with suitable support so that the wheels do not bear any
load, or move caravan every four weeks. This prevents any pressure
points from occurring on tyres and wheel bearings
Z Never use the fitted corner steadies as a car jack but only
external support.
Protect the tyres from direct exposure to the sun. Danger of formation of
cracks!
Inflate tyres up to the recommended maximum pressure
Always provide for sufficient ventilation in the underbody area
Z Humidity or lack of oxygen e.g. by covering with plastic film
may cause optical irregularities to the underbody.
Body
All vents should be sealed with the appropriate caps and all other openings (apart from forced ventilations) should also be sealed. This prevents
animals (e.g. mice) from gaining entry
In order to avoid the formation of condensation and thus mould, ventilate the interior, all the storage areas accessible from the outside and the
parking space (e.g. garage) every 3 weeks
Interior
Place upholstery in an upright position for ventilation, and cover
Clean refrigerator
Allow refrigerator and freezer compartment doors to remain slightly
open
Search for traces of animals that have gained entry
Disconnect the flat screen from the mains and, if necessary, remove it
from the vehicle
154
12
Care
Activities
Gas system
Done
Close regulator tap on the gas bottle
Close all gas isolator taps
Always remove gas bottles from the gas bottle compartment, even if
they are empty
Electrical system
Fully charge living area battery
Z Charge the battery for at least 24 hours before laying up.
Spray the contacts on the thirteen-pin connector with contact spray
Water system
12.7.2
Empty the entire water system. Leave the water taps on in central position. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if available) and all drain cocks
open. Observe the notes in Chapter 11
Winter lay-up
Additional measures are required if laying up the vehicle over winter:
Activities
Chassis
Done
Clean body and underbody thoroughly and spray with hot wax or protect with varnish
Repaint paint damage
Inflate tyres up to the recommended maximum pressure
Body
Keep the forced ventilation open
Clean installed corner steadies and spray with conventional Teflon spray.
Clean and grease all door and flap hinges
Brush oil or glycerine on all locking mechanisms
Rub all rubber seals with talc
Use graphite dust to treat locking cylinders
Interior
Position de-humidifiers
Remove upholstery from the vehicle and store in a dry place
Air the interior at regular intervals
Empty all cabinets and storage compartments, open flaps, doors and
drawers
Thoroughly clean the interior
If there is a risk of frost, do not leave the flat screen in the vehicle
Electrical system
Water system
Remove living area battery and store in a place protected from frost (see
Chapter 9)
Clean the water system using a cleaning agent from a specialised store
155
12
Care
Activities
Complete vehicle
Done
Clean the awning area and store in a dry place
Arrange the tarpaulins in such a way that the ventilation openings are
not covered, or use porous tarpaulins
12.7.3
Starting up the vehicle after a temporary lay-up or after lay-up
over winter
Go through the following checklist before start-up:
Activities
Chassis
Done
Check the tyre pressure on all tyres
Check the tyre pressure and condition of the spare wheel. The spare
wheel has to be replaced every 5-6 years.
Body
Check the functioning of the fitted corner steadies
Check that the doors, windows and skylights are working properly
Check the function of all external locks
Remove the cover from the waste gas vent of the heater (if there is one)
Remove the winter cover from the refrigerator grills (if there is one)
Gas system
Electrical system
Put the gas bottles in the gas bottle compartment, tie down and connect
to the gas pressure regulator
Connect to 240 V external power supply
Fully charge living area battery
Z Charge at least for 24 hours after laying up
Check that the electrical system are working, e.g. interior light, socket
and all installed electrical appliances
Water system
Disinfect water pipes and water tank
Close all drain cocks and water taps
Check the water taps, drain cocks and water distributors for leaks
Appliances
Check the function of the refrigerator
Change heating fluid of the hot-water heater every 2 years
Check the function of the heater/boiler
Check the function of the gas cooker
Check the function of the air conditioning unit
Check the function of the oven
156
13
Maintenance
Chapter overview
13Maintenance
This chapter contains instructions about official inspections as well as inspection
and maintenance work concerning the vehicle.
The maintenance instructions address the following topics:
z
z
z
z
stabiliser
braking system
alde hot-water heater
replacing bulbs and fluorescent tubes
At the end of the chapter you will find important instructions on how to obtain
spare parts.
13.1
Inspection work
Like any technical appliance, the vehicle must be inspected at regular intervals.
This inspection work must be carried out by qualified personnel.
Special technical knowledge, which cannot be taught within the framework of this
instruction manual, is required for these tasks. Personnel possessing this technical
knowledge are available for assistance at all service centres. Their experience and
regular technical instruction by the factory as well as equipment and tools guarantee expert and up-to-date inspection of the vehicle.
The service centre in charge will confirm the work performed.
Z Observe the inspections specified by the manufacturer and have them carried
out at the specified intervals. The value of the vehicle is thus preserved.
Z The confirmation of the inspection work carried out also serves as valid proof in
the case of damage and claims under the guarantee.
13.2
Maintenance work
As with every machine, this vehicle requires maintenance. The extent and frequency of the maintenance work required depend on conditions of operation and
use. More difficult operating conditions make it necessary to service the vehicle
more often.
Have the appliances serviced at the intervals specified in the corresponding
instruction manuals.
157
13
Maintenance
13.3
Stabilisers
Clean the stabiliser and the coupling head regularly. Use either thinners or white
spirit. When lubricating the stabiliser ensure that no lubricant is on the friction
pads.
1
Fig. 150
Friction control of friction
lining
2
3
4
Friction control of friction lining
Prerequisite: The stabiliser is connected and the stabiliser handle bar is pressed
down until you meet resistance.
z If the green marking (Fig. 150,1) is visible, the friction linings at the front and
back are OK. If the green marking is no longer visible, the friction linings have to
be replaced.
z If the arrow (Fig. 150,2) is below the softdock marking 1-green (Fig. 150,4), the
friction linings on the right and left are OK. If the arrow (Fig. 150,2) is above the
softdock marking 1-red (Fig. 150,3), the friction linings have to be replaced.
Z Resetting the friction pads is not required.
1
Fig. 151
Friction control of coupling
ball and coupling
mechanism
Wear indication
Prerequisite: The stabiliser is connected.
Drive approx. 500 m with the towing vehicle (stabilising device deactivated).
Check the condition at the wear indication:
z If the green marking (Fig. 150,1) is visible, the coupling ball is OK. If the green
marking is no longer visible, the diameter of the coupling ball < 49 mm and the
coupling ball has to be replaced.
158
13
Maintenance
13.4
Braking system AL-KO chassis
Z Have maintenance work on the braking system carried out by a specialist work-
shop. See “Inspection plan for chassis” on page 13.
Look up the following table for the inspection deadlines.
13.5
Model
First inspection
Braking system
Brake lining
AL-KO
chassis
After 1500 km or after 6 months
Every 10000 to 15000
km or every
12 months
Every 5000 km or every 12 months
Alde hot-water heater
Z Check the level of the heating fluid regularly on the compensator reservoir.
Z During or after the first operating hours of the hot-water heater, the filling level
may fall below the minimum mark. If this is the case, top up the heating fluid.
Z We recommend bleeding the heating system after the initial heater operation
to checking the glycol content.
Z Have heating fluid changed by an authorised dealer or a service centre at inter-
vals of approximately two years as corrosion-protection wears off after some
time.
Z Top up heating system with a water-glycol mixture (60 : 40) only. This mixture
offers frost protection up to approx. -25 °C.
13.5.1
Checking the fluid level
Fig. 152
Compensator reservoir hotwater heater
Switch off the hot-water heater and allow it to cool down.
Check if the fluid level is between the marks "MIN" (Fig. 152,3) and "MAX"
(Fig. 152,2) on the compensator reservoir (Fig. 152).
Replace the fluid every 2 years.
159
13
13.5.2
Maintenance
Topping up the heating fluid
Z The heating fluid has to be renewed every 2 years.
Position the vehicle horizontally. This prevents formation of bubbles.
Unscrew or remove the panel.
Unscrew the screw cap (Fig. 152,1) at the compensator reservoir.
Slowly remove the cover with circulating pump upwards.
Check anti-freeze with an anti-freeze hydrometer. The frost protection content
must be 40% or provide frost protection of up to -25 °C.
Fill the water frost protection mixture slowly into the compensator reservoir.
Z The optimum fluid level is reached when the fluid in the compensator reservoir
is 1 cm above the "MIN" mark.
13.5.3
Bleeding the heating system
Fig. 153
Bleeding valve of hot-water
heater
The bleeding valves are built in nearby the radiators.
Open the bleeding valve (Fig. 153,1) and leave it open until no more air escapes.
Close bleeding valve.
Repeat this procedure at all bleeding valves.
Check to see if the hot-water heater warms up.
160
13
Maintenance
13.6
X Prior to carrying out work on the device, turn off the power supply.
Z Never operate the air conditioning unit without a lint filter. Without a lint filter
the evaporator becomes soiled, resulting in the performance of the air conditioning unit being impaired.
Z If the condensation drain is clogged, condensate can enter the vehicle. Keep the
condensation drain free of dirt, leaves and similar obstacles.
13.6.1
1
Fig. 154
Lint filter air conditioning unit
A lint filter (Fig. 154,1) for the air circulation suction system is located at the rear of
the air conditioning unit. The lint filter must be cleaned at regular intervals, at least
twice a year however, and replaced if necessary.
Pull the lint filter out of the air conditioning unit, clean it or replace it if necessary.
The condensation drain is under the floor of the vehicle. Keep the drain hose free
from dirt, leaves or similar to allow the condensation to be drained.
13.6.2
Air conditioning unit (Dometic)
1
Fig. 155
Lint filter air conditioning unit
Fig. 156
Condensation drain of air conditioning unit
A lint filter (Fig. 155,1) for the air circulation suction system is located on the bottom
of the air conditioning unit on both sides. The lint filter must be cleaned at regular
intervals, but at least twice a year.
Pull the lint filter out of the air conditioning unit, clean it using a detergent solution,
let it dry completely and place it back in.
161
13
Maintenance
Check whether the condensation drain holes (Fig. 156,1) are free and if necessary
clean at regular intervals.
13.7
Replacing bulbs and fluorescent tubes
X Bulbs and light fittings can be extremely hot. Therefore, allow lights to cool
down before changing bulbs.
X Before changing bulbs, switch off the power supply at the safety cut-out in
the 240 V fuse box.
X Store bulbs in a safe place inaccessible to children.
X Do not use any bulb that has been dropped or which shows scratches in its
glass. The bulb might burst.
X Lights can get very hot. WHen the light is switched on, a safety distance of
30 cm to combustible material has to be maintained. Fire hazard!
Z New bulbs should not be touched with the fingers. Use a cloth when inserting
the new bulb.
Z Only use bulbs of the same type and with the correct wattage.
Z If LEDs in the lights are defective, contact an authorised dealer or a service
centre.
13.7.1
Halogen spotlight
1
2
Fig. 157
Changing bulbs:
2
Halogen spotlight (movable)
Loosen the fixing screws (Fig. 157,1).
Carefully remove the lamp chalice (Fig. 157,2) from the holder.
Remove halogen bulb.
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Reassemble the lamp in the reverse order.
162
13
13.7.2
Maintenance
Recessed halogen light with housing
Fig. 158
Recessed halogen light
Fig. 159
Changing the halogen bulb
The recessed halogen light is installed flush in a housing (Fig. 158,1).
Changing bulbs:
Use a suitable tool (e.g. screwdriver) to remove the inner cover ring (Fig. 158,3
or Fig. 159,1) from the housing.
Remove the cover ring with the glass (Fig. 158,2).
Remove the halogen bulb (Fig. 159,2).
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Reassemble the lamp in the reverse order.
13.7.3
Children's bed lamp
Fig. 160
Changing bulbs:
Children's bed lamp
Press the light covering of the children's bed lamp (Fig. 160) lightly together
and remove it.
Remove halogen bulb.
Insert a new halogen bulb of the same type and the same size (5 W with pin
base).
Press the light covering lightly together and put in on.
13.8
Wardrobe light with LED
The LED of the wardrobe light is supplied with power by 3 batteries of the type AA/
LR6/R6 ("Mignon").
Z Use only batteries of the same type.
163
13
Maintenance
Fig. 161
Changing the batteries:
Wardrobe light with LED, battery
compartment closed
Fig. 162
Wardrobe light with LED, battery
compartment opened
Push the cover (Fig. 161,1) in the direction of the arrow.
Remove the batteries from the battery holder.
Insert new batteries of the same type, observing the correct polarity (+/-)
(Fig. 162,2).
Push the cover (Fig. 162,1) back on.
13.9
Vehicle identification plate
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
3
DETHLEFFS GmbH & Co. KG
Typ
KG
KG
KG
0–
1–
2–
8
Fig. 163
8
7
6
Type
Vehicle identification number
EC type approval number
Permissible axle load axle 2
Permissible axle load axle 1
Permissible nose weight
Maximum permissible gross weight of
the vehicle
Serial number
5 4
Vehicle identification plate
Depending on the model, the vehicle identification plate (Fig. 163) with the vehicle
identification number is attached in the gas bottle compartment or in the front
storage area.
Do not remove the vehicle identification plate. The vehicle identification plate:
z Identifies the vehicle
z Helps with the procurement of spare parts
z Together with the vehicle documents identifies the vehicle owner
Always include the vehicle identification number with all inquiries for the
customer service office.
13.10
Warning and information stickers
There are warning and information stickers on and inside the vehicle. Warning and
information stickers are for the sake of safety and must not be removed.
Z Replacement stickers can be obtained from an authorised dealer or the service
centre.
164
14
Spare parts
Chapter overview
14Spare parts
This chapter contains important instructions on how to obtain spare parts.
X Every alteration of the original condition of the vehicle can alter road behav-
iour and jeopardize road safety.
X The special equipment and original spare parts recommended by Dethleffs
have been specially developed and supplied for your vehicle. These products
are available at the authorised dealers or service centres. The authorised
dealers or service centres are informed about admissible technical details
and carries out the required work correctly.
X The use of accessories, parts and fittings not supplied by Dethleffs may cause
damage to the vehicle and jeopardize road safety. Even if an expert's report,
a general type approval or a design certification exists, there is no guarantee
for the proper quality of the product.
X No liability can be assumed for damage caused by products which have not
been approved by Dethleffs. This also applies to impermissible alterations to
the vehicle.
For safety reasons, spare parts for pieces of equipment must correspond with manufacturer's instructions and be permitted by the manufacturer as a spare part.
These spare parts may only be fitted by the manufacturer or an authorised specialist workshop. The authorised dealers and service centres are available for any
spare parts requirement.
Here are some suggestions of important spare parts:
z Fuses
z Bulbs
z Water pump (submerged pump)
When ordering spare parts, please indicate the serial number and the vehicle type
to the authorised dealer or service centre.
The vehicle described in this instruction manual is built and equipped to factory
standards. Special equipment is offered depending on its purpose or use. When fitting special equipment check if such equipment has to be entered in the vehicle
documents. Observe the max. permissible gross weight. The authorised dealer or
service centre will be happy to advise you.
165
14
Spare parts
166
15
Wheels and tyres
Chapter overview
15Wheels and tyres
This chapter contains instructions regarding the tyres of the vehicle.
z
z
z
z
z
tyre selection
handling of tyres
changing wheels
spare wheel support
tyre pressure
At the end of the chapter there is a table you can use to find the correct tyre pressure for your vehicle.
15.1
General
X Check the tyre pressure and condition of the spare wheel at regular intervals.
Danger of accidents if a spare wheel that is no longer suitable for use is used!
Z Only check the tyre pressure on cold tyres.
Z Tubeless tyres are mounted on the vehicles. Never mount tubes in these tyres.
Z Snow chains may only be used if this is permitted by a further stipulation in the
expert's report.
Z In the case of a puncture, pull over to the side of the road. Make vehicle and car-
avan safe with a hazard warning triangle. Switch on the warning lights.
Z Tyres on vehicles with tandem axles may wear faster due to the characteristics
of the axle.
Z Tyres must not be older than 6 years as the material will become brittle over
time. The four-digit DOT number on the tyre flank indicates the date of manufacture. The first two digits designate the week, the last two digits the year of
manufacture.
Example:
Note:
Week 15, year of manufacture 2009.
Check the tyres regularly (every 2 weeks) for equal tread wear, tread depth and
external damage.
Replace tyres at the latest, when the minimum depth of tread stipulated by law
is reached.
Always use tyres of the same model, same brand and same type (summer and
winter tyres).
Only use tyres approved for the wheel rim type fitted. The permitted rim and
tyre sizes are specified in the vehicle documents and the authorised dealer or
service centre will always be glad to give you advice.
Special wheels may only be balanced with adhesive weights on the inside
below the drop-centre and the inner flange.
Run-in new tyres for approx. 100 km (60 miles) at low speed since only then do
they reach full strength.
167
15
Wheels and tyres
Fig. 164
Tighten the wheel nuts or wheel
bolts cross-wise
Check regularly that the wheel nuts or wheel bolts are firmly seated. Re-tighten
the wheel bolts of a changed wheel cross-wise after 50 km (30 miles) (Fig. 164).
See Section 15.5.2 for tightening torque.
When using new or newly painted rims, re-tighten the wheel nuts or wheel
bolts once again after approx. 1000 to 5000 km (600 miles to 3000 miles).
For lay-ups or long periods of inactivity, keep the tyres and tyre bearings free
from pressure points:
Jack up the vehicle so that the wheels do not bear any load, or move the vehicle
every 4 weeks in such a way that the position of the wheels is changed.
Replace the spare wheel every 5-6 years.
15.2
Tyre selection
X The wrong tyre choice can lead to damage to the tyres or even to tyres
bursting.
Z If tyres that are not approved for the vehicle are used, then the type approval
for the vehicle and subsequently the insurance coverage can lapse. The authorised dealer or service centre will be happy to advise you.
The tyre sizes approved for the vehicle are given in the vehicle documents or can
be obtained from the authorised dealers or service centres. Each tyre must fit the
vehicle on which it will be driven. This applies to the external dimensions (diameter,
width), which are indicated with the standardised size designations. In addition,
the tyres must meet the requirements of the vehicle with regard to weight and
speed.
Weight refers to the maximum permissible axle load which can be distributed on
two tyres (do not load unevenly or one-sided). The maximum load-carrying
capacity of a tyre is indicated by its load index (= LI, load index code).
The maximum permissible speed for a tyre (with full load-carrying capacity) is indicated by the speed index (= SI). Together, load index and speed index form the
operating code of a tyre. This is an official component of the complete, standardised dimensions description which appears on every tyre. The information on the
tyres must correspond to the specifications which appear in the vehicle papers.
168
15
Wheels and tyres
15.3
Tyre designations
215/70 R 15C 109/107 Q
15.4
Designation
Explanation
215
Tyre width in mm
70
Height-to-width proportion in percent
R
Tyre design (R = radial)
15
Rim diameter in inches
C
Commercial (transporter)
109
Load index code for single tyres
107
Load index code for twin tyres
Q
Speed index (Q = 160 km/h)
Handling of tyres
Drive over kerbs at an obtuse angle. Otherwise the flanks of the tyres may get
pinched. Driving over a kerb at a sharp angle can damage the tyre and result in
it getting ruptured.
Drive over high manhole covers at a slow speed. Otherwise the tyres may get
pinched. Driving over a high manhole cover at high speed can damage the tyre
and result in it getting ruptured.
Check the shock absorbers regularly. Driving with poor shock absorbers signif-
icantly increases wear.
Avoid block brakings. A block braking gives the tyres "brake plates" of varying
strength, thus reducing travelling comfort and possibly rendering the tyres
unusable.
Do not clean the tyres with a high-pressure cleaner. The tyres can suffer serious
damage within just a few seconds and rupture as a result.
169
15
Wheels and tyres
15.5
Changing wheels
15.5.1
General instructions
The spare wheel is in the drawbar box. Use a commercial scissors-type jack to
change the wheel.
X The vehicle must be on level, firm ground, secure from slipping.
X Before jacking up the vehicle firmly apply the handbrake.
X Prevent the vehicle from rolling away by blocking the opposite wheel with
the wheel chocks.
X Under no circumstances jack the vehicle with the fitted steady legs.
X Position the vehicle jack underneath the axle, not under any circumstances
on the bodywork.
X Never overload the vehicle jack. The maximum permissible load is specified
on the vehicle jack's identification plate.
X Use the jack only to lift the vehicle briefly while changing the tyre.
X Persons may not lie under a vehicle that is jacked up.
X If alloy wheels rims are in use and a steel spare wheel is mounted after a
puncture: Do not drive any further than necessary (car dealer, car workshop,
tyre dealer). Only drive at a suitable speed. The different wheels affect driving
handling.
Z Do not damage the thread of the thread bolts when changing the wheel.
Z Tighten the wheel nuts or wheel bolts cross-wise (Fig. 164).
Z When changing wheels (e.g. light metal wheel rims or wheels with winter tyres),
use the correct wheel bolts of the correct length and shape. The firm seating of
the wheels and the function of the braking system depend on this.
Z Wheel rims and tyres not permitted for use with the vehicle can jeopardise road
safety.
Z Protect the vehicle according to national regulations, e.g. with a hazard warning
triangle.
Z Before changing the wheel, check the wheel rim and tyre size, the max. tyre load
and the speed index on the tyres. Only use the wheel rim and tyre sizes stated
in the vehicle documents.
15.5.2
Tightening torque
Wheel rim
Tightening torque
Steel wheel rim
90 Nm
Alloy wheel rim
110 Nm
170
15
15.5.3
Wheels and tyres
Changing a wheel
X The base of the vehicle jack must stand evenly on the ground.
X Do not tilt the vehicle jack.
X Always push in the insert profile of the AL-KO vehicle jack (special equip-
ment) into the receiving pocket until it stops.
Z A special vehicle jack from AL-KO with receiving pockets is available as special
equipment. These receiving pockets are mounted on the frame.
Z The AL-KO vehicle jack has a load-carrying capacity of 800 kg.
Z You should always have a spare wheel that is ready to use on hand. Therefore
always have a replaced wheel repaired immediately.
Z Take note of the general tips in this chapter.
Fig. 165
Preparing the connected
caravan:
Preparing the disconnected
caravan:
Securing support wheel
Fig. 166
Securing vehicle
Loosen the stabilising device in caravan couplings with stabilising devices. Oth-
erwise the friction pads will be highly loaded.
Pull the handbrake of the towing vehicle and go to first gear or reverse gear.
Park the vehicle on as even and stable a surface as possible.
Apply the handbrake.
Place the support wheel diagonal to the direction of travel and secure with suit-
able tools (Fig. 165).
Fig. 167
Commercial vehicle jack
Fig. 168
171
AL-KO vehicle jack
15
Changing the wheel:
Wheels and tyres
Place chocks or other appropriate objects beneath the opposite wheel of the
vehicle to secure it (Fig. 166).
Remove the spare wheel from the spare wheel support.
If the ground is soft, place a stable support such as a wooden board beneath the
vehicle jack.
Commercial vehicle jack:
Position the commercial scissors-type jack (Fig. 167) or hydraulic vehicle jack on
the frame or on the axle.
AL-KO vehicle jack:
Always push in the insert profile (Fig. 168,2) of the AL-KO vehicle jack into the
receiving pocket (Fig. 168,1) until it stops.
AL-KO vehicle jack:
Hold the AL-KO vehicle jack with one and and with the other hand turn the
hand crank (Fig. 168,4) clockwise until the base (Fig. 168,3) has ground contact
and is level.
Turn the wheel bolts several times to loosen them, but do not remove them!
Lift the vehicle until the wheel has been lifted 2 to 3 cm above the ground.
Remove the wheel bolts and take off the wheel.
Place the spare wheel on the wheel hub and adjust.
Screw in the wheel bolts and slightly tighten them cross-wise.
Crank down the vehicle jack and remove it.
Using the wheel brace , tighten the wheel bolts evenly. The target value of the
tightening torque of the wheel bolts is 90 Nm for steel wheel rims or 110 Nm for
alloy wheel rims.
15.5.4
Changing the wheel at alloy wheel rims
X The resting surfaces of the wheels on the break drums must be clean and free
of burrs.
X First tighten the wheel lightly with the enclosed fastening parts and ensure
that they are positioned optimally and can move smoothly. Then tighten the
wheel bolts cross-wise using a torque spanner.
X At various axle versions there are no centring aid, no collar and no bolts. Take
care that the wheel bolts are centred evenly across the bolt circle (no tilting).
172
15
Wheels and tyres
15.6
Spare wheel support
1
2
Fig. 169
Spare wheel support
The spare wheel support is fitted as standard in the gas bottle compartment. The
spare wheel is available for a surcharge.
Removing the spare wheel:
15.7
Loosen the screw (Fig. 169,1) and remove the centring device (Fig. 169,2).
Remove the spare wheel.
Tyre pressure
X Tyre pressure that is too low results in overheating of the tyre. Serious
damage to the tyre can be the result.
X Use only valves that are approved for the specified tyre pressure.
Z Only check the tyre pressure on cold tyres.
The payload and the durability of tyres is directly dependent on the tyre pressure.
Air is a volatile medium. It is unavoidable that it will escape from tyres.
As a rule of thumb it can be assumed that a filled tyre loses pressure at a rate of 0.1
bar every two months. To prevent the tyres becoming damaged or burst, check the
tyre pressure regularly.
Z The information on pressure levels is valid for cold tyres and loaded vehicles.
Z Pressure in hot tyres is higher than in cold tyres. Therefore, check the pressure
when the tyres are cold.
Z Tyre pressures in bar.
Max. permissible speed = 120 km/h (75 mph).
Please always observe the speed limits in the individual countries (see Chapter 18).
173
15
Wheels and tyres
The vehicles are constantly brought up to the newest technical standards. It is possible that new tyre sizes are not yet included in this table. If this is the case, any
Dethleffs dealer will be happy to provide the newest values.
Reifen
Tableau de pression des pneus
Tyre pressure table
Reifendrucktabelle
techn. zul.
Gesamtmasse
Mono-Achse
kg
techn. zul.
Gesamtmasse Reifendruck
Tandem-Achse
kg
bar
Reifen
techn. zul.
techn. zul.
Gesamtmasse Gesamtmasse Reifendruck
Mono-Achse Tandem-Achse
kg
kg
bar
Tyre
Maximum
permissible
gross weight
Mono axle
Maximum
permissible
gross weight
Tandem axle
Tyre
pressure
Tyre
Maximum
permissible
gross weight
Mono axle
Maximum
permissible
gross weight
Tandem axle
Tyre
pressure
pneus
P.T.A.C.
Essieu simple
P.T.A.C.
Double essieu
Pression
des pneus
pneus
P.T.A.C.
Essieu simple
P.T.A.C.
Double essieu
Pression
des pneus
155/80 R13 LI79
bis 700
2,50 215 R14C LI112
165/80 R13 LI83
bis 700
800
900
2,30
2,50
2,80
185/70 R13 LI86
bis 700
800
900
1.000
1.800
2.000
bis 1.000
1.100
2.000
2.200
185/70 R14 LI88
bis 900
1.000
1.100
1.800
2.000
2.200
185 R14C LI102
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
1.400
1.500
1.600
2.800
2,50 185/60 R15C LI94
2,70
2,70
3,00
195/65 R15 LI91
2,90
3,10
195/65 R15XL LI95
2,60
2,80
2,80
195/70 R15C LI104
3,30
3,30
3,50
3,80
4,25
4,50
195/65 R14 LI89
bis 1.000
1.100
2.000
2.200
2,50 205/70 R15C LI106
3,00
195/70 R14 LI91
bis 1.000
1.100
2.000
2.200
2,50
2,70
195/70 R14XL LI95
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
2.000
2.200
2.500
2,50
2,80
3,10
195/70 R14XL LI96
bis 900
1.000
1.100
1.200
1.300
1.800
2.000
2.200
2,50
2,50
2,50
2,70
3,00
195/70 R14C LI104
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
1.400
1.500
1.600
1.700
2.000
2.200
2.500
195/70 R13XL LI90
215/70 R 15 C LI109
195 R14C LI106
205 R14C LI109
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
1.400
1.500
1.600
1.700
1.800
bis 1.600
1.700
1.800
1.900
Es dürfen nur die Reifengrößen
montiert werden, die in den
Zulassungsdokumenten
aufgeführt sind.
Lastindex beachten!
2.500
2.800
2.800
3.500
3.500
3,30
3,50
3,80
4,10 225/70 R15C LI112
4,50
4,80
5,20
3,00
3,00
3,20
3,40
3,75
4,00
4,50 215/55 R16XL LI97
4,50
3,70
4,00
4,25
4,50
Only the tyre sizes listed in the
vehicle documentation can be
mounted.
Refer to the load index!
174
bis 1.600
1.700
1.800
1.900
2.000
3.500
3,30
3,50
3,80
4,00
4,30
bis 1.200
1.300
1.300
2.200
2.500
3,60
4,00
4,00
bis 1.000
1.100
2.000
2.200
2,50
2,70
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
2.000
2.200
2.500
2,50
2,80
3,10
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
1.400
1.500
1.600
1.700
2.000
2.200
2.500
3,00
3,25
3,50
3,75
4,00
4,25
4,50
2.800
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
1.400
1.500
1.600
1.700
1.800
2.000
2.200
2.500
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
1.400
1.500
1.600
1.700
1.800
1.900
2.000
2.200
2.500
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
1.400
1.500
1.600
1.700
1.800
1.900
2.000
2.000
2.200
2.500
bis 1.100
1.200
1.300
1.400
2.800
3.500
2.800
3.500
2.800
3.500
3,00
3,00
3,20
3,50
3,80
4,00
4,20
4,50
3,00
3,25
3,50
3,50
3,70
4,25
4,70
4,90
5,10
3,00
3,00
3,00
3,00
3,00
3,50
3,50
3,70
4,00
4,30
2,70
2,70
3,00
3,00
Seuls les pneus dont la taille est
indiquée dans les documents
d'enregistrement peuvent être montés.
Tenir compte de l'indice de charge !
16
Troubleshooting
Chapter overview
16Troubleshooting
This chapter contains instructions about possible faults in your vehicle.
The faults are listed with their possible causes and corresponding remedies.
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
chassis
braking system
electrical system
gas system
gas cooker
gas oven
microwave oven
heater
boiler
water heater
refrigerator
water supply
body
The specified faults can be remedied with relative ease and without a great deal of
specialised knowledge. In the event that the remedies detailed in this instruction
manual should not be successful, an authorised specialist workshop must find and
eliminate the cause of the fault.
16.1
Chassis
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Coupling does not lock in
place after being placed on
top
Ball larger than Ø 50 mm
Remove dirt
Caravan cannot be detached
16.2
Contact customer service
The coupling interiors are
soiled and no longer work
automatically
Clean well and lubricate
(not stabiliser)
Ball worn
Position the caravan and
towing vehicle in the same
direction and detach. Immediately replace the
worn ball
Braking system
X Have defects on the braking system immediately remedied by an authorised
specialist workshop.
X Follow maintenance or manufacturer specifications.
175
16
Troubleshooting
16.3
Electrical system
Z When the living area battery is changed, only use batteries of the same type.
Z See Chapter 9 for changing the fuses.
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Road light system does no
longer work correctly
Bulb is defective
Unscrew cover of the relevant light, replace bulb.
Note volts and watts specifications
Contacts on the plug and/
or in the socket have oxidised and/or are contaminated
Clean contacts and spray
with contact spray
Short circuit caused by water in the plug and/or socket
Open plug and/or socket,
dry out, and spray with
contact spray
Cable interruption on the
plug and/or socket
Open plug and/or socket,
re-connect cable (see connection diagram in
Chapter 9)
Road light system does not
match the towing vehicle
light system
Contact connections within the plug have been reversed
Check contact allocation
and wiring on the plug/
connector of the caravan
Interior lighting no longer
works correctly
Bulb is defective
Remove cover, replace
bulb. Note volts and watts
specifications
Power pack switched off
Switch on power pack
Fuse on the 240 V automatic circuit breaker is defective
Replace fuse
Fuse on power pack or at
transformer/rectifier defective (Autark Package)
Replace fuse
240 V automatic circuit
breaker switched off
Switch on 240 V automatic
circuit breaker
Power pack switched off
Switch on power pack
12 V power supply
switched off (Autark Package)
Switch on 12 V power supply on the control panel
Fuse on the power pack is
defective
Replace fuse
Power pack/transformer/
rectifier defective
240 V interior lighting does
not work
circuit breaker
No 240 V power supply despite connection
breaker has triggered
circuit breaker
12 V interior lighting does
not work
176
16
Troubleshooting
Fault
Cause
Remedy
No voltage from the living
area battery (Autark Package)
Living area battery is discharged
Charge living area battery
immediately
Z Total discharge
damages the
battery.
If the vehicle is to be laid
up for a long period, fully
charge the living area battery beforehand
Discharging is caused by
inactive appliances (see
Chapter 9)
Extractor hood does not
work
Air conditioning unit cannot be switched on or off
16.4
Extractor hood defective
Power pack is defective
Fuse on power pack or at
transformer/rectifier defective (Autark Package)
Replace fuse
circuit breaker
circuit breaker
Remote control battery is
empty
Change remote control
battery
Gas system
X Have the defect in the gas system repaired by an authorised specialist work-
shop.
Fault
Cause
Remedy
No gas
Gas bottle empty
Gas isolator tap closed
Open the gas isolator tap
Regulator tap on the gas
bottle is closed
Open regulator tap on the
gas bottle
Outdoor temperature too
low (-42 °C for propane
gas, 0 °C for butane gas)
Wait for higher external
temperatures
Built-in appliance is defective
177
16
Troubleshooting
16.5
Cooker
16.5.1
16.5.2
Gas cooker/gas oven
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Ignition fuse does not operate (flame does not burn
after the control knobs are
released)
Heat-up time is too short
Keep control knob pressed
for approx. 15 to
20 seconds after ignition
Ignition fuse is defective
Flame extinguishes when
being reduced to its minimum setting
Thermocouple sensor is incorrectly set
Set thermocouple sensor
correctly (do not bend).
The sensor tip should protrude by 5 mm beyond the
burner. The sensor neck
should not be more than
3 mm away from the burner ring; if necessary, contact customer service
Microwave oven
X Only qualified personnel may repair the microwave oven. Improper repairs
can cause major risks to the user.
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Microwave oven does not
cut in
Fuse is defective
Replace fuse
Door of the microwave
oven is not properly closed
Remove foreign bodies
stuck in the door of the microwave oven and close
door properly
178
16
Troubleshooting
16.6
Heater, boiler and water heater
In the event of a defect contact the nearest customer service workshop of the relevant appliance manufacturer. The list of addresses is enclosed with the accompanying appliance documentation. Only authorised qualified personnel may repair
the appliance.
16.6.1
16.6.2
Trumatic S 3004 (P) / S 5004 hot-air heater
Fault
Cause
Remedy
For heater with automatic
ignition: Heater does not
ignite
Battery on the automatic
ignition empty
Changing the battery on
the automatic ignition
Alde heater/boiler
Z If a fault occurs in the system, the cause is shown on the display.
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Heater does not ignite with
gas operation
Lack of gas
Open regulator tap and
gas isolator tap
Connect a full gas bottle
Heater does not ignite
Battery voltage too low
Charge battery. If the battery voltage rises above
11 V, the heater is switched
on automatically
Heater does not ignite at
240 V electrical operation
No 240 V power supply
circuit breaker
Connect 240 V power supply
Heater switches off
Overheating
Allow the heater to cool.
To reset the display, interrupt the 12 V power supply
to the heater and switch it
back on again
Heater running, but no
heat at the convectors
Circulating pump does not
work
Switch on room thermostat
Heater and circulating
pump running, but no heat
at the convectors
Air in the heating system
179
Bleed hot-water heater
16
16.6.3
Gas operation
Troubleshooting
Truma boiler
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Red indicator lamp "Fault"
illuminates
Air in the gas pipe system
Switch off and on again.
After two futile ignition attempts, wait for
10 minutes before trying
again
Lack of gas
gas isolator tap
Defect of a safety element
Fuse of the boiler is defective
Replace fuse
Fuse in the electronic control unit has been triggered
Red and green indicator
lamps are not lit
No power supply
Connect the power supply
Fuse of the boiler is defective
Replace fuse
Boiler is connected to power supply but is not heated
Operating switch is
switched off
Switch on the operating
switch, the indicator lamp
on the switch must light
up
Operating switch defective
circuit breaker
240 V power supply disconnected
Overtemperature fuse has
triggered
Switch off boiler and
switch on after approx. 5
minutes
Heating coil of the boiler is
defective
Fault
Cause
Remedy
The water heater is connected to power supply
but does not heat
Operating switch is
switched off
Switch on operating
switch; the red indicator
lamp must be lit
Operating switch defective
circuit breaker
240 V power supply disconnected
Fuse is defective
Replace fuse
Heating coil in the water
heater is defective
Green indicator lamp behind knob is not lit
Electrical operation
16.6.4
Truma water heater
180
16
Troubleshooting
16.7
Refrigerator
In the event of a defect contact the nearest customer service workshop of the relevant appliance manufacturer. The list of addresses is enclosed with the accompanying appliance documentation. Only authorised qualified personnel may repair
the appliance.
16.7.1
Thetford refrigerator without SES (error diagnostics)
Error code
Cause
Remedy
1
The 240 V power supply is
75 % under the required operating voltage
2
The 12 V power supply is 75 %
under the required operating
voltage
3
The refrigerator is operated at
240 V, even though no 240 V
mode has been selected
4
The refrigerator is operated at
12 V, even though no 12 V
mode has been selected
5
The refrigerator is operated in
gas operation mode even
though gas operation mode
has not been selected
6
The gas valve has been identified as open even though it
should be closed
7
The gas valve has been identified as closed even though it
should be open
8
The 240 V power supply is
20 % under the required operating voltage
Check 240 V power supply
9
The gas supply has been cut
off. The flame has not been ignited within 30 seconds in gas
operation mode
10
The refrigerator is set to 12 V
mode and the vehicle engine
is not running
Start the vehicle engine or select a different energy source
11
The refrigerator is set to "AUTO" mode and no energy
source is available
Provide an energy source and
reset the refrigerator. Switch
the refrigerator off and on
again for this purpose
12
–
13
The temperature sensor is defective
Check whether the plug is inserted properly above the fin
inside the refrigerator. If so:
14
The connection between operating controls and control device is interrupted
181
z Check the gas supply
z Repeat ignition 3 to 4 times
z Contact customer service
16
16.7.2
Troubleshooting
Refrigerator Thetford N3000
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Refrigerator does not work
Refrigerator is not plugged
in
Check the connections and
connect the refrigerator
Refrigerator is switched off
Switch the refrigerator off
and on again
Refrigerator does not
switch on when operating
in 240 V mode
in 12 V mode
12 V fuse on the starter
battery is defective
Check the fuse and replace if necessary
The engine is not running
Switch on the engine and
change to a different energy source if necessary
in gas mode
Lack of gas
gas isolator tap
Switch to a different energy source
Switch the refrigerator off
and on again
Switch to a different energy source
16.8
16.8.1
Teleco
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Air conditioning unit does
not cool
Fuse is defective
Check fuse and replace if
necessary
Temperature below 16 °C
16.8.2
Temperature has been set
incorrectly
Adjust the temperature
Air filter soiled
Replace the air filter
Fault
Cause
Remedy
not work
Fuse is defective
Check fuse and replace if
necessary
Temperature below 18 °C
Dometic
not cool
incorrectly
182
16
16.9
Troubleshooting
Fault
Cause
Remedy
not warm up
Temperature above 40 °C
No air circulation in the vehicle
Air filter soiled
Clean air filter
Water is entering the vehicle
Drainage holes for condensation are clogged
Clean the drainage holes
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Leakage water inside the
vehicle
A leak has occurred
Identify leak, re-connect
water pipes
No water
Water tank is empty
Replenish drinking water
Water drain cock open
Close water drain cock
Fuse of the water pump is
defective
Replace fuse
Water pump defective
Exchange water pump
(have it exchanged)
Water pipe snapped off
Straighten water pipe or
replace
Power pack is defective
Water tank is empty
Replenish drinking water
Fuse for toilet is defective
Replace fuse
Water drains from the
shower tray slowly or does
not drain at all
The vehicle is not in a horizontal position
Position the vehicle horizontally
Drain on the single lever
mixer tap is clogged
Perlator calcified
Unclip the perlator, de-calcify in vinegar water (only
for products made from
metal)
Water jets on the shower
nozzle clogged
Water jets calcified
De-calcify shower nozzle in
vinegar water (only for
products made from metal) or rub off soft nozzle
burling
Milkiness of the water
Tank filled with dirty water
Clean water tank mechanically and chemically; then
disinfect and rinse copiously with drinking water
Residues in the water tank
or water system
Clean water system mechanically and chemically;
then disinfect and rinse copiously with drinking water
Water supply
Toilet has no flush water
incorrectly
183
16
Troubleshooting
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Any change in the taste or
odour of the water
Tank filled with dirty water
Fuel filled into the water
tank by mistake
Contact a specialist workshop
Microbiological deposits in
the water system
Water excessively long in
the water tank and in water-carrying components
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Flap hinges/door hinges
are difficult to operate
Flap/door hinges are not
sufficiently lubricated
Lubricate flap hinges/door
hinges with acid-free and
resin-free grease
Hinges/joints in the bathroom unit/toilet compartment are difficult to
operate/make a grating
noise
Hinges/joints are not sufficiently lubricated
Lubricate hinges/joints
with solvent-free and acidfree grease
Storage compartment
hinges are difficult to operate/make a grating noise
Storage compartment
hinges are not sufficiently
lubricated
Deposits in the water tank
and/or water-carrying
components
16.10
Body
Z Spray cans often
contain solvents
Lubricate storage compartment hinges with acidfree and resin-free grease
Z The authorised dealers and service centres are available for any spare parts
requirement.
184
17
Special equipment
17.1
Weight details for special equipment
17Special equipment
X The use of accessories, parts and fittings not supplied by Dethleffs may cause
damage to the vehicle and jeopardise road safety. Even if an expert's report,
a general type approval or a design certification exists, there is no guarantee
for the proper quality of the product.
X Every alteration of the original condition of the vehicle can alter road behav-
iour and jeopardize road safety.
X No liability can be assumed for damage caused by products which have not
been approved by Dethleffs. This also applies to impermissible alterations to
the vehicle.
Weight details for Dethleffs special equipment are listed in the table below. If these
objects are either carried in or on the vehicle and are not part of the standard
equipment, they must be taken into consideration when calculating the payload.
All weight details are "approximate".
Observe the max. permissible gross weight.
Item designation
Surplus weight (kg)
Waste water pipes, heated
2
3
Airmix
1
Load
22-35
External connection, audio
1
External shower
2
External flap
2
Autark Package (depending on equipment)
35-85
Car radio and CD
2
Oven
12
Bed widening
5
Direct water supply
2
Roof rail
5
Drawbar covering
8
"Kissenschlacht" ("Pillow fight") decoration package
1
Extractor hood
3
DuoControl switching facility, gas
2
Conversion door, single-section
6
Single bed, foldable, side
19
12 V electrical
5
Spare wheel
16-30
Spare wheel support under the body
6
Bunk bed
10
Window, front
5
Fire extinguisher 6 kg
8
Flat screen
6
185
17
Special equipment
Item designation
Surplus weight (kg)
Floor warming unit, electrical
9
External gas socket
1
Smooth plate
1 kg/m²
Roof of glass-fibre-reinforced plastic (GRP)
0.6 kg/m²
Holder for flat screen
6
Trumatic heater
7
Heater cover (fireplace)
2
Heki skylight (Heki 2)
13
Insect screen door
3
40
Refrigerator with freezer compartment
30
Slatted frame, head section erectable
1
Microwave oven
15
Mover (electrical package)
70–100
Repair kit
1
Radio preparation
4-10
Satellite unit with hinged mast (BAS 60)
8
Satellite unit
15-24
Satellite antenna mast
2
Stabilising supports
3
Chain-stitch rug
5-10
Hot water supply with boiler
20-25
Hot water supply with hot water source
15
Water tank
3
Winter comfort package (depending on equipment)
40-70
Ultraheat additional heater
2
Additional pump for the Alde heater
1
186
18
Helpful notes
Chapter overview
18Helpful notes
This chapter contains helpful tips for your journey.
z
z
z
z
z
z
Road assistance in European countries
Traffic rules in European countries
Gas supply in European countries
Toll regulations in European countries
Safe ways to spend the night during travel
Camping in winter
At the end of the chapter there is a checklist containing the most important equipment for your trip.
18.1
Dethleffs travel tips on the iPhone
Z The information provided in this chapter is also available as an iPhone app. For
further information please refer to the Dethleffs Web site and the Apple App
Store.
Z Use the adjacent QR-Code to access the download option
for the Dethleffs app in the Apple App Store.
18.2
Traffic rules in foreign countries
Z The vehicle driver is required to inform himself as to the traffic rules of the coun-
tries in which he plans to travel before beginning the trip. Information is available, for example, from the automobile clubs or the country representatives.
Z In some European countries warning vests must be worn when exiting the
vehicle outside of towns in the case of vehicle failures or accidents.
Information about the traffic rules is particularly important, since the respective
country's laws apply in case of accidents or damage. For your own safety always
observe the following points when travelling abroad:
z
z
z
z
Have your green insurance card on you.
Take an "Accident report" form from your insurance with you.
Always have the police record the accident.
Do not sign documents that you have not read and understood completely.
187
18
Helpful notes
18.3
Help on Europe's roads
Country
German embassy
Emergency
services
Police
Auto club emergency call
Breakdown service
Belgium
100/112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Brussels
+32 2 7 87 18 00
101/112
TCB Brussels +32 2 2 33 22 11
Bulgaria
112/150
ADAC Sofia +30 21 08 93 77 77
Sofia
+359 2 91 83 80
112
UAB Sofia +359 2 935 79 35 1)
Denmark
112
ADAC Copenhagen +45 93 17 08/
Copenhagen
+45 35 45 99 00
112
FDM +45 27 07 07
Germany
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 76 76 70
110
ADAC +49 1802 22 22 22/
22 22 22 1)
Estonia
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Tallinn
+372 6 27 53 00
112
EAK +372 6 97 91 00
Finland
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22 2)
Helsinki
+358 9 45 85 80
112
Autoliitto Helsinki
+358 9 77 47 64 00
France
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Paris
+33 1 53 83 45 00
112
ADAC Lyon +33 8 25 80 08 22
Greece
112
ADAC Athens +30 21 08 93 77 77
Athens
+30 21 07 28 51 11
112
ELPA +30 21 06 06 88 00
Great Britain
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
London
+44 20 78 24 13 00
112
AA +44 87 05 44 88 66
Ireland
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Dublin
+353 1 2 69 30 11
112
AA Dublin +353 1 6 17 99 99
Iceland
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Reykjavík
+354 5 30 11 00
112
F.I.B +354 4 14 99 99
Italy
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Rome
+39 6 49 21 31
112
+39 06 4 99 81
Croatia
112
ADAC Zagreb +385 1 3 44 06 66
Zagreb
+385 1 6 30 01 00
112
HAK +385 1 661 19 99
Latvia
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Riga
+371 67 08 51 00
112
LAMB +371 67 56 62 22
Lithuania
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Vilnius
+370 52 10 64 00
112
LAS +370 5,210 44 33
188
18
Helpful notes
Country
German embassy
Emergency
services
Police
Breakdown service
Luxembourg
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Luxembourg
+ 352 45 34 45-1
112
ACL +352 4 50 04 51
Macedonia
194
ADAC +381 11 3 33 11 11
Skopje
+389 2 3 09 39 00
192
AMSM +389 2 318 11 81
Montenegro
94
ADAC Zagreb +385 1 3 44 06 55
Podgorica
+382 20 44 10 00
92
AMSCG +382 20 23 49 99
Netherlands
112
ADAC Assen +31 592 39 05 60
The Hague
+31 70 3 42 06 00
112
ANWB +31 88 2 69 71 47
Norway
113
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Oslo
+47 23 27 54 00
112
NAF +47 92 60 85 05
Austria
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Vienna
+43 1 7 11 54
112
ÖAMTC Wien +43 1 71 19 90
Poland
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Warsaw
+48 22 5 84 17 00
112
PZM +48 22 8 49 93 61
Portugal
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Lisbon
+351 21 8 81 02 10
112
ACP +351 213 18 01 00
Romania
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Bucharest
+40 21 2 02 98 30
112
ACR +40 21 3 15 55 10
Russia
03
ADAC abroad +1049 89 22 22 22
Moscow
+7 495 9 37 95 00
02
RAS +7 495 6 29 07 07
Sweden
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Stockholm
+46 8 6 70 15 00
112
MR +46 8 690 38 00
Switzerland
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Bern
+41 31 3 59 41 11
112
TCS +41 22 417 27 27
Serbia
194
ADAC Belgrade +381 11 3 33 11 11
Belgrade
+381 11 3 06 43 00
192
AMSS (011) 3 33 11 00
Slovakia
112
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
Bratislava
+421 2 59 20 44 00
112
SATC +421 2 68 24 92 11
Slovenia
112
Ljubljana
+386 1 4 79 03 00
112
ADAC Zagreb
+385 1 3 44 06 50
ARBÖ +43 1 23
AMZS +386 1 5 30 51 00
189
18
Helpful notes
Country
German embassy
1)
2)
Emergency
services
Police
Breakdown service
Spain
112
Madrid
+34 91 5 57 90 95
112
ADAC Barcelona
+34 93 5 08 28 28
Czech Republic
112
ADAC Prague +420 2 61 10 43 51
Prague
+420 2 57 11 31 11
112
UAMK CR +420 261 104 111
Turkey
112
Ankara
+90 312 4 55 51 00
155
ADAC emergency call from abroad
(0216) 999 1010
Hungary
112
Budapest
+36 6 14 88 35 00
112
Cyprus
112
Nicosia
+357 22 45 11 45
112
RACE +34 9 02 40 45 45
+90 216 9 99 10 10
TTOK +90 212 282 81 40
ADAC Munich +49 89 22 22 22
MAK +36 1 3 45 18 00
ADAC Athens
+30 21 08 93 77 77
AA +357 22 31 32 33
In the mobile communication network
Dialling code to Germany can also be 9 901 49, 9 94 49 or 9 99 49, depending on the
telecommunications provider
Date 08/2013
Specifications without guarantee
18.4
Speed limits
X Please always observe the speed limits in the individual countries.
X The caravans have been designed for a technically permissible maximum
speed of 100 km/h. Therefore never drive faster than 100 km/h.
For information, the speed limits of the countries visited most (all specifications in
km/h):
Country
In built-up
areas
Outside built-up areas
Motorway
Belgium
50
90/120 1) 2)
120 2)
Bulgaria
50
70
100
Denmark
50
70
80
Germany
50
80 3)
80/100 4) 5)
Estonia
50
70
–
Finland
50
80
80
France
50
90 6) 7)/110 1) 2) 6) 7)
130 2) 6) 7)
Greece
50
80
80
Great Britain
48
80/96 1)
96 4)
Ireland
50
80
80
190
18
Helpful notes
Country
In built-up
areas
Outside built-up areas
Motorway
Iceland
50
80
–
Italy
50
70
80
Croatia
50
80
80
Latvia
50 8)
80/90 1) 9) 10)
–
Lithuania
50
90 11)
90
Luxembourg
50
75
90 12)
40/60
80
80
Montenegro
50
80
–
Netherlands
50
80/90 1) 13)
90 13)
Norway
50
60 14)/80
60 14)/80
Austria
50
70/100 15)
80/100 15)
Poland
50/60 16)
70/80 1)
80
Portugal
50
70/80 17)
100 18)
Romania 19)
50
70/80 1)
90
Russia
60
70
90 20)
Sweden
50
80 21)
80 21)
Switzerland/Liechtenstein
50
80 22)
80
Serbia
50
80
80
Slovakian Republic
50
90
90
Slovenia
50
80
80
Spain
50
70/80 1)
80/90 23)
Czech Republic
50
80
80
Turkey
50
80
110
Hungary
50
70
80
Cyprus
50
70
80
Macedonia
1)
On expressways, on roads with more than one lane in each direction and on roads
resembling highways
2)
In the event of accidents involving speeds in excess of 100 km/h insurance payments
may be reduced as caravans are only type approved for speeds up to 100 km/h
3) 60 km/h, if the vehicle is approved as a special motor vehicle motorhome over 3.5 t
4)
Towing vehicles may not drive all the way on the left side (or right side, in the case of GB)
on three-lane motorways; in Germany and France, this applies for towing vehicles longer
than 7 m and for motor vehicles/towing vehicles with a total weight over 3.5 t
5)
For towing vehicles up to 3.5 t with special permit and identification
6) On wet roads, reduce speed by 10 km/h outside of towns and on motorways by 20 km/h
7)
Drivers who have possessed a driving license for less than 3 years may drive max. 80 km/
h on country roads, max. 100 km/h on motorways and max. 110 km/h on superhighways
8)
In residential areas, 20 km/h
9) Drivers who have had their driver's licence for less than two years must not drive faster
than 80 km/h
10) From 1/12 to 1/3, max. 80 km/h on motorways
191
18
Helpful notes
11)
Outside towns on non-paved roads, max. 70 km/h
In wet conditions, reduce speed by 15 km/h
13)
Applies for towing vehicles up to 3.5 t
14)
Towing vehicles with a trailer with no brakes having a total weight of more than 300 kg
15) With trailer of over 750 kg (max. permissible gross weight of 3.5 t), the following applies:
On country roads 80 km/h, on superhighways 100 km/h. For towing vehicles over 3.5 t
permissible gross weight, 70 km/h outside towns, 80 km/h on superhighways
16)
From 11 p.m. to 5 a.m., max. 60 km/h
17)
According to traffic signs
18)
Drivers who have had their driver's licence for less than one year must not drive faster
than 90 km/h. Corresponding stickers (available from ACP offices) must be affixed in a
clearly visible position on the rear of the vehicle
19)
For motor vehicle drivers with less than 1 year of driving experience, maximum speeds
minus 20 km/h apply
20)
Drivers who have had their driver's licence for less than two years must not drive faster
than 70 km/h
21) Trailer with no brakes whose maximum permissible gross weight is two times the
unladen weight of the towing vehicle: 40 km/h
22)
In Liechtenstein: 60 km/h for trailers over 1,000 kg total weight
23)
For trailers under 0.75 t
12)
Date 07/2011
Source: ADAC
18.5
Driving with low beam in European countries
Z In many countries driving with low beam is also required during the day. The
regulations differ depending on the country. Information is available, for
example, from the automobile clubs or the country representatives.
18.6
Sleeping in the vehicle away from camping areas
Country
Sleeping on
roads and
fields
Sleeping on
privately
owned lands
Yes
No
Yes
X
X
Belgium
Comments
No
On highway rest areas
max. 24 hours permitted
On private land, the vehicle may
only be positioned with the permission of the landowner
Bulgaria
X
Denmark
X
X
For reasons of safety, we strongly
advise against staying overnight
outside campsites
X
Germany
X
X
Staying overnight for one night to
restore driving ability is permitted. Observe regional and local
limitations
Estonia
X
X
Outside closed villages only; next
to farms with farmer's permission
only
192
18
Helpful notes
Country
Sleeping on
roads and
fields
Sleeping on
privately
owned lands
Yes
No
Yes
X
X
Possible with the permission of
the land owner
X
Permission from the local authorities or the owner of the land is required. Parking and staying
overnight on free areas is prohibited
Finland
France
X
Greece
X
United Kingdom
X
No
X
X
Staying overnight in some places
with local permission only. Staying overnight on the side of the
road is not permitted
Ireland
X
X
Staying overnight on a beach or
on the side of some streets and
bridges is not permitted
Italy
X
X
Staying overnight at parking areas
and rest areas is permitted. Observe the local limitations. Parking
and staying overnight on free areas is prohibited
X
Croatia
X
Latvia
X
X
only
Lithuania
X
X
only
X
Not near the Esch-sur-Sûre-See;
max. two tents may be set up
Luxembourg
X
Macedonia
X
X
Netherlands
X
X
Norway
Comments
X
Overnight stays on streets and
squares is allowed in some boroughs
X
Not on land used for farming or
cultivated land; minimum distance to houses: 150 m
Austria
X
X
Staying overnight for one night to
restore driving ability is permitted, but not in nature reserves.
Observe regional and local limitations. Generally prohibited in the
Tyrol
Poland
X
X
Permission of land owner required; not on the coast or in nature reserves
Portugal
X
X
Romania
X
X
Russia
X
X
193
18
Helpful notes
Country
Sweden
Sleeping on
roads and
fields
Sleeping on
privately
owned lands
Yes
Yes
No
X
No
X
Not on agriculture areas or in the
vicinity of houses. Observe local
restrictions
X
One overnight stay at highway
rest areas and in some cantons is
tolerated. Permission from local
authorities required for staying
overnight
Switzerland
X
Serbia
X
X
Slovakian Republic
X
X
Slovenia
X
X
Spain
X
Turkey
Hungary
X
X
Czech Republic
X
Comments
Some regional restrictions apply,
especially on beaches; only with
permission from local authorities
X
X
X
Regional restrictions possible
X
18.7
General tips
Gas supply in European countries
Always observe the following information:
z Only go on vacation with completely filled gas bottles.
z Use all of the gas bottles' capacity.
z Take along adapter sets (available in camping supply stores) for filling gas botz
z
z
z
z
tles in foreign countries and for connecting a German gas regulator to foreign
gas bottles.
During the cold time of the year observe filling with propane gas component
(butane does not gasify below 0 °C).
Use blue bottles from the firm Campingaz (distributed world-wide). Only use
gas bottles with safety valves.
Buy a so-called self-filler bottle. Like a permanently installed gas tank this 11 kg
bottle can be refilled at any auto gas filling station (directory available from the
ADAC). Inspection at a technical inspectorate is required every 10 years.
When bottles from other countries are used, check the gas bottle compartments to see if the gas bottles fit into them. Gas bottles from other countries do
not always display the same size as the German Eurogas bottles.
Follow the EU heating appliance directive. For information, visit www.truma.de
194
18
Helpful notes
For your information a list of the gas supply is given below for some of the most visited European countries:
Country
Gas supply
Provider
Belgium
Identical gas bottles
Belgian Shell and
Totalfina, Brussels;
Primagaz,
Tessenderlo;
Gasbottling, Gent;
Semnickgas, Geraardsbergen
Exchanging and filling gas bottles
possible
Denmark
Finland
German 5 and 11 kg gas bottles
are available for exchange at almost every campsite.
BP Gas offers German gas bottles
Filling station for grey gas bottles
available
Kosan Gas As company
Finnish gas bottles available at
NESTE petrol stations and country
shops
Tehokaasu company
(www.thokaasu.fi)
Overview of provides from:
AGA (www.aga.no),
Fax: 00 47/22 02 78
05 Statoil, Fax:
00 47/22 96 22 10
Adapters for Norwegian gas bottles can be purchased from the
AGA company
France
Info
phone
00 45/
89 48 77
00
Foreign gas bottles cannot be
filled or exchanged
French gas bottles can be used by
means of the Euro connection set
Greece
German gas bottles can be filled
using the Euro connection set; exchange and filling station mainly
in larger cities only
Great Britain
German gas bottles cannot be
filled
Calorgas company
(www.calor.co.uk)
British gas bottles can be connected to German systems using an
adapter (also available from Calorgas)
Ireland
Gas bottles can be refilled
Noel Leaders Shop
company, Tuam
Road, Galway
Calor Kosangas
company, Dublin
and Cork
Iceland
Gas bottles can be refilled
Yellow Icelandic gas bottles fit
German systems with a rubber
ring placed in the controller connection
195
Esso, Reykjavík
(01) 50
5000
(021) 66
12 69
18
Helpful notes
Country
Gas supply
Provider
Italy
Gas supply through Euro filling
and connecting set
Info
phone
Discharging of liquid gas at gas
stations for camping vehicles with
a permanently installed gas tank
is not permissible on tax grounds
Croatia
Gas bottles whose inspection lies
less than 5 years back are filled in
INA branches
INA
Adapter can be purchased at INA
Netherlands
possible
Norway
filled
AGA company
Overview of provides from: AGA,
Fax: 00 47/22 02 78
05 Statoil, Fax:
00 47/22 96 22 10
Deposit gas bottles available
Austria
possible
Poland
possible
Portugal
Deposit gas bottles available
Repsol; Cepsa
Sweden
filled
AGA (www.aga.no),
Fax: 00 47/22 02 78
05 Statoil, Fax:
00 47/22 96 22 10
AGA company
Switzerland
Hiring of a Swiss gas bottle with
pressure regulator possible
Shell Gas, Switzerland
00 41/ 3
27 58 75
55
in exceptional cases
Slovenia
We recommend bringing along
the Euro filling and connecting set
196
Plinarna, Ljubljana;
Plinarna, Maribor;
Internia DD Ljubljana, Kozina;
OMV Istrabenz
DOO, Koper
18
Helpful notes
Country
Gas supply
Provider
Info
phone
Spain
filled
Repsol
Cepsa
00 34/
901 10
01 00
Hiring and filling of Spanish gas
bottles possible when the gas
connection has been adapted
00 34/
913 37
75 29
6 kg deposit gas bottles can be
used with adapter
Czech Republic
German gas bottles can be refilled
Agip, Bohemia Gas,
BP, Krainpol, Primaplyn Flaga-Plyn
Turkey
Sale of 2 and 12 kg gas bottles;
connection possible with adapter
Ipragaz company
(www.ipragaz.com.tr/tupgazsize-en-yakin-bayi)
Hungary
Primagaz, Totalgaz, Shellgas, Mol
possible
Norway
Norwegian 11 kg gas bottles can
be used with adapter
AGA (www.aga.no),
Fax: 00 47/22 02 78
05 Statoil, Fax:
00 47/22 96 22 10
Date 07/2011
18.8
Toll regulations in European countries
Many European countries have introduced a mandatory toll system. The toll regulations and how they are collected vary greatly from country to country. Nevertheless, ignorance is no excuse. Penalties can be quite severe.
As is the case with traffic regulations, the vehicle driver is required to be familiar
with the toll formalities before starting out on a trip.
Contact your automobile club or the Internet for further information.
197
18
Helpful notes
18.9
Tips on staying overnight safely during travel
Prudent behaviour is the most important protective measure for insuring a safe
night in the caravan.
The risk of thievery is reduced to a minimum when the following basic rules are
observed:
z Before commencing the journey, close and lock all windows, doors and sky-
lights.
z If present: Switch on or activate anti-theft alarm and special door securing
z
z
z
z
z
18.10
devices. Warning devices against gas assaults using anaesthetic gas are offered
at camping supply stores.
During high season do not spend the night at highway rest stops or parking
areas located along typical vacation routes.
If possible, stay overnight in large, occupied car parks, e.g. near a restaurant.
Even if it is just for one night, go to a camping site.
Only take with you those valuables which are absolutely necessary for the
journey. If possible, store valuables in a small safe and not in the immediate
vicinity of windows or doors.
Always lock up the vehicle.
Tips for winter campers
The following tips will help make your winter camping experience as agreeable as
possible.
z Reserve your parking place in good time. Good winter camping sites are often
booked up early.
z Do not start your trip without winter tyres.
z Choose your parking place with care. Observe the ground beneath you. Snow
and ice may melt.
z Place boards of a sufficient size under the jockey wheel and the corner steadies
to prevent then from sinking when the snow thaws.
z When the vehicle has been positioned, release the handbrake to prevent
freezing.
z Protect the handbrake lever and the accumulator against frost with protective
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
covers.
No snow walls should be allowed to cover the built-in forced ventilation.
Protect the gas bottle compartment against freezing with a protective cover.
Do not leave waste water in the tank but drain it into a bucket.
Keep the built-in forced ventilation free from snow and ice.
Make sure the air circulation is good. Good air circulation prevents moisture
from collecting and makes it easier to heat the living area.
Follow the instructions in the section "Gas supply in European countries".
Use a two-bottle system with automatic controller for the gas system, so that
the supply does not run out during the night.
Only operate the gas system using propane gas.
Do not use the space behind the heater as a storage compartment.
Never operate catalytic ovens or infra-red gas radiators in the interior of the
vehicle, since they consume oxygen for burning.
Lay the 240 V power cable in such a way that the cable cannot be frozen or be
damaged (e.g. during snow removal).
Use a winter awning.
When it is snowing heavily, clear the roof of the vehicle of snow regularly. A few
centimetres of powdery snow serves as insulation, but wet snow quickly
becomes a heavy burden.
Before embarking on the return journey, remove all the snow from the roof to
avoid impeding vehicles behind you with a "snow flag".
198
18
18.11
Helpful notes
Travel checklists
The following checklists will help that nothing important is left at home although
not everything on the checklists might be necessary.
Z Do not leave checking of documents (e.g. vehicle papers and information) as
well as checking the condition of the vehicle until just before commencing the
trip. Planning and checking documents well in advance will save unnecessary
trouble.
Kitchen area
Bathroom/sanitary items
Living area
Object
Object
Object
Wiping cloth
Cleansing agent (detergent)
Salad servers
Mug
Dishcloths
Chopping board
Turnspit
Set of knifes and
forks for grilling
Bowls
Can opener
Coffeepot
Brush to wash the
dishes
Egg-cup
Corkscrew
Cloth to wash the
dishes
Ice cube tray
Kitchen paper
Matches
Lighter
Spoons
Cups
Bottle opener
Knifes
Plates
Air-tight storage
boxes
Garbage bags
Thermos jug
Breakfast plate
Frying pans
Pots
Forks
Stirring spoons
Glasses
Towels
Toilet brush
Toothbrush glass
Sanitary items
Toilet paper
Dustbin
Insect lamp
Rain clothes
Road atlas
Insect repellent
First aid kit
Bath towels
Deck of cards
Travel guides/parking guide
Bath shoes
Broom
Rucksack
Batteries
Candles
Sleeping bags
Bed sheets
Dust pan
Pencils and paper
Bed linen
Coat-hangers
Shoes
Laundry bag
Clothes brush
Shoe polish
Books
Pillow
Vacuum cleaner
Camping guide
Map
Flash light
Spare bulbs
Medicine
Pocket knife
Water bottle
Music cassettes
Table cloth
Binoculars
Neck-supporting pillow
Clothes pins
Fire extinguisher
Sewing kit
Clothesline
199
18
Vehicle/tools
Outside
Documents
Helpful notes
Object
Object
Gas bottle
Radio
Waste water container
Fabric tape
Screwdriver
Adapter socket
Watering can for
fresh water
Current-measuring
instrument
CEE adapter
Cable reel
Step
Wire
V-belt
Wheel chocks
Spare wheel
Glue
First-aid kit
Spare lamps
Universal pliers
Vehicle jack
Spare fuses
Compressor
Hazard warning triangle
Replacement water
pump
Luster terminals
Warning sign
Hammer
Loops
Warning vest
Flat wrench
Tube adapter
Flashing hazard
warning light
Gas filling adapter
Hose clips
Gas tube
Snow chains (winter)
Stay rope
Camping table
Lock
Bellows
Luggage racks
String
Camping chairs
Grill
Tent pegs/tightening ropes
List of addresses
Registration book
Identity card
Registration confirmation(s)
Driving licence
Passport
Allergy certificate
Green insurance
card
Writ of protection
Instruction manuals
Vaccination certificate
Vignette/toll card
Instruction leaflets
for medicines
Credit card
Visa
200
Object
19
Showmen package
19Showmen package
Chapter overview
This chapter contains important information for the "Showmen package" special
equipment.
19.1
Showmen package
The optional showmen packages 1-4 encompasses the following equipment,
depending on the version:
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
Mains water equipage (Package 1-4)
Macerator toilet (Package 1-4)
Showmen kitchen with 4-burner gas hob (Package 1 and 2)
Showmen kitchen with ceramic hob (Package 3 and 4)
Hot water boiler 30 litres (Package 1 and 3)
Electronic instantaneous water heater (Package 2 and 4)
240 V connection (Package 1)
400 V connection (Package 2, 3 and 4)
Z The following passages describe the electrical system, putting into operation as
well as winter-proofing of the individual components. Further information
about the appliances can be found in the instruction manuals for the appliances, included separately with the caravan.
19.1.1
240 V power supply
Information on operation of the 240 V power supply is available in Chapter 9.8.
19.1.2
400 V power supply
The 400 V power supply corresponds to a great extent to the 240 V power supply.
It disposes additionally of a fuse box (Fig. 170) and a 400 V external socket (Fig.
171).
F2 F4 F6 F8
FI
F1 F3 F5 F7
Fig. 170
Fuse box
Fig. 171
400 V connection
It disposes additionally of a fuse box (Fig. 170) inside the caravan and a 400 V connection (Fig. 171) at the outside of the caravan.
X Repairs to the electrical system are to be carried out by qualified personnel
only.
201
19
Showmen package
The 400 V power supply provides electricity for:
z
z
z
z
z
z
sockets in the caravan with earth contact for appliances with maximum 16 A
the interior lighting
the instantaneous water heater
the ceramic hob
the external socket
12 V living area power supply
The electrical appliances which have been connected to the 12 V power supply
system of the living area are supplied with power from the living area battery
(Power Pack SE) or the power pack.
Connect the vehicle to an external 400 V power supply system as often as possible.
The charger module in the transformer/rectifier automatically charges the living
area battery (Power Pack SE).
19.1.3
400 V connection
X The external 400 V supply line must be protected by fuse with a fault current
protection switch (FI-switch, 30 mA).
Z Check whether the power supply of the local utility company is suitable for the
electrical system and appliances of the caravan with regard to the dimensioning of voltage, frequency and current.
202
19
19.1.4
Showmen package
Power cable for external 400 V connection
X Check cables/lines, plugs and connections for damage.
X Switch all the fuses and FI-switches in the caravan off before the caravan is
connected to the power supply.
Power cable
z Depending of the length, five-conductor (5x10 - 5x16 mm2) flexible rubber
sheathed cable
z 1 plug with earth contact
z 1 socket with earth contact (connectors to EN 60309)
2
1
3
Fig. 172
Connection possibilities
Connection options for 400 V
connection
We recommend a CEE 32 A connection cable with CEE 32 A plug and CEE 32 A
socket as the supply line.
Z Before the 400 V connection to the outside is established, all the fuses and the
FI-switch have to be switched off.
Connecting the power cable:
Open the cover (Fig. 172,2) of the CEE 32 A connecting cable.
Plug the plug into the 400 V socket (Fig. 172,1) of the caravan.
Plug the plug (Fig. 172,3) into the socket of the 400 V power supply unit at the
site.
Switch on the FI-switch at the caravan.
Check whether the fault-current protection switch in the caravan functions by
pressing the test button (pushbutton next to the FI switch) and switch it back
on.
Z If the power supply is not established after the fuses have been switched on,
inform the site operator.
Z Depending on the model, unlock the plug before pulling it out.
Disconnecting the supply line:
Switch off the FI-switch at the caravan.
Remove the plug from the socket of the 400 V power supply unit at the site.
Remove the plug at the 400 V socket of the caravan.
203
19
Showmen package
19.2
Putting the showmen package into operation
Z In order to avoid damage to the vehicle, observe the order during connecting.
Z The pressure reducer is preset to 2 or 3 bars respectively depending on the
package and may not be adjusted.
19.2.1
Establishing the mains water connection to the caravan
1
2
Fig. 173
Pressure reducer (main stopcock
closed)
Fig. 174
Pressure reducer setting
Close the inspection glass (Fig. 173,2) at the pressure reducer.
Close the main stopcock at the pressure reducer (Fig. 173,1).
Close all the water taps, stopcocks and drain valves.
Check the pressure reducer setting of 2 bars (boiler version) or 3 bars (instanta-
neous water heater version) (Fig. 174,1).
Fig. 175
Fresh water connection (brass
piping)
Fig. 176
Waste water connection (plastic
piping)
Z Do not confuse the connections. Otherwise fresh water can be pressed through
the drains into the caravan.
Connect fresh water to the bayonet fitting (brass piping, Fig. 175).
Connect the waste water to the waste water connection (plastic piping,
Fig. 176).
204
19
19.2.2
Showmen package
Filling the cold water pipes
Open the main stopcock (Fig. 173,1) at the pressure reducer.
Establish the fresh water supply.
Open the cold water tap that is furthest away from the pressure reducer until
water flows out.
Close the water tap.
Open all the further cold water taps in the caravan and wait until water flows
out.
Close the water taps.
19.2.3
Putting the boiler into operation
Z Before the boiler is connected to the current supply, the water pipes and the
boiler have to be filled with water.
The showmen packages 1 and 3 include a 30 l water boiler for water heating.
1
2
3
4
Fig. 177
Boiler
Close the red drain valve (Fig. 177,4).
Open the hot water tap that is furthest away from the pressure reducer until
water flows out.
Open all the further hot water taps in the caravan and wait until water flows out.
The boiler is filled.
Close the water taps.
Connect the caravan to the 240-V current supply of the site.
Plug the plug of the boiler into the 240 V socket (Fig. 177,1).
Switch the boiler on (Fig. 177,2).
The red indicator lamp (Fig. 177,3) at the boiler lights up.
Set the thermostat (Fig. 177,2) in accordance with the manufacturer specifica-
tions.
205
19
19.2.4
Showmen package
Putting the instantaneous water heater into operation
Z Before the instantaneous water heater is connected to the current supply, the
water pipes and the instantaneous water heater have to be filled with water.
The showmen packages 2 and 4 include an instantaneous water heater for water
heating.
F2 F4 F6 F8
FI
1
1
F1 F3 F5 F7
2
Fig. 178
Putting the instantaneous
water heater into operation
Fuse box
Fig. 179
2
Instantaneous water heater
Close the red drain valves (Fig. 179,1).
Open the black valves (Fig. 179,2).
Switch off the fuses F1-F3 (Fig. 170).
Open the hot water tap that is furthest away from the pressure reducer and wait
until water flows out.
Open all the further hot water taps in the caravan and wait until water flows out.
The instantaneous water heater is filled.
Establish a 400 V connection at the caravan.
Switch on the FI-switch and fuses F1-F3 (Fig. 170).
Carry out the settings in accordance with the manufacturer specifications.
19.2.5
Putting the macerator toilet into operation
1
2
1
3
4
Fig. 180
Connection of macerator toilet
Fig. 181
Flush button of macerator toilet
Connect the waste water connection of the toilet to the faeces drain of the site.
Connect the bayonet fitting (Fig. 180,3) of the toilet.
Open the water tap (Fig. 180,4).
206
19
Showmen package
Plug the plug (Fig. 180,2) into the socket (Fig. 180,1).
Press the toilet flush button (Fig. 181,1) several times until water comes.
19.2.6
Putting the ceramic hob into operation
Depending on the version the showmen package with 400 V power supply
includes a ceramic hob.
F2 F4 F6 F8
FI
F1 F3 F5 F7
Fig. 182
Fuse box
Fig. 183
Ceramic hob
Establish a 400 V connection at the caravan (see Chapter 19.1.4).
Switch on the fuses F4-F6 (Fig. 182).
Switch on the ceramic hob in accordance with the manufacturer specifications.
19.3
Making the showmen package winter-proof
Z Carry out all the procedures successively in the specified order.
Z Use compressed-air only in combination with a food-safe filter.
Z Use compressed air to blow through the mains water system.
Z After the work has been completed, set all water taps to the middle position as
well as all the regulator taps in the open position and store for winter. The regulator tap behind the pressure reducer remain closed until the system is put
back into operation.
240 V showmen package
Switch off the boiler and unplug it.
400 V showmen package
Switch off the fuses F1-F3 for the instantaneous water heater.
19.3.1
Emptying the water pipes
Remove the fresh water connection (brass piping, Fig. 175).
Open all the water taps to the middle position.
Connect the compressed air to the fresh water connection.
Blow compressed air through the water pipes.
Wait until no water comes out of the water tap.
Repeat the procedure for all further water taps.
207
19
19.3.2
Showmen package
Emptying the water supply line of the macerator toilet
1
2
3
Fig. 184
Connection of macerator toilet
Blow compressed air through the water pipes.
Close the water tap of the macerator toilet (Fig. 184,3).
Remove the pipe hose at the bayonet fitting of the toilet (Fig. 184,2).
Connect the additional drain hose which leads to the outside to the bayonet fit-
ting of the toilet (Fig. 184,2).
Open the water tap of the macerator toilet (Fig. 180,3).
Blow compressed air through the water supply line of the macerator toilet and
flush the toilet at the time.
Wait until no water comes out of the hose.
Remove the compressed air.
Close the water tap of the macerator toilet (Fig. 184,3).
19.3.3
Emptying macerator toilet
Press the flush button at the toilet 3x to pump out the residual water.
Pour 350 ml commercial antifreeze (-30 °C) into the toilet.
Remove the plug (Fig. 184,1) of the macerator toilet out of the socket.
19.3.4
Emptying the boiler
Z Observe the instruction manual of the manufacturer.
Open the red drain valve (Fig. 177,4).
The boiler drain completely.
208
19
19.3.5
Showmen package
Emptying the instantaneous water heater
Z Observe the instruction manual of the manufacturer.
2
2
1
1
3
4
Fig. 185
Instantaneous water heater
Close the black valves (Fig. 185,1).
Connect the additional drain hose which leads to the outside to the left-hand
connection (Fig. 185,3).
Connect the compressed air to the right-hand connection (Fig. 185,4) of the
instantaneous water heater (cold water end).
Open the red drain valves (Fig. 185,2).
Blow compressed air through the instantaneous water heater with a maximum
of 2 bar until no water comes out of the additional drain hose (max. 300 ml).
209
19
Showmen package
210
Index
12 V fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
at the vehicle (Power Pack SE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
For Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
On transformer/rectifier EBL109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
12 V indicator lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
12 V main switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
12 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
230 V automatic circuit breaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48, 97
Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Power cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
230 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
230 V power supply (showmen package) . . . . . . . . . .201
230 V power supply see also 230 V connection . . . . . 97
400 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202, 203
400 V connection power cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .203
400 V power supply (showmen package) . . . . . . . . . .201
A
Accessories, fitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Adapter cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Adapter, thirteen-pin plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Additional equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Add-on parts see special equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Air conditioning unit (Dometic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Air conditioning unit Dometic, troubleshooting . . .182
Air conditioning unit, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . .177
Air outlet nozzles, adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Airmix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Alloy wheel rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
Annual inspection
Inspection records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Automatic ignition heater, changing battery . . . . . .108
Axle load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
B
Basic equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Battery
See Living area battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Battery selector switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Battery, wardrobe light, changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Bed expansion for playing area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Beds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Before the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Bench seating group, sleeping conversion . . . . . . . . . 73
Blind, bug window
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Blind, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Blind, conversion door
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Blind, skylight with snap latch
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Blind, window
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Boiler (Alde)
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Water, filling with . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Boiler (Truma) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
230 V electrical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Combined operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Gas operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42, 175
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Braking system, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Breakaway brake cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Breakaway securing cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Breakdown service in Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Bug window
Blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
211
Index
Bulbs, changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
Halogen spotlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
Recessed halogen light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
Wardrobe light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
Bunk bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Butane gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 79
C
Cable reel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Camping gas bottles, use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 80
Camping in winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .198
Capacity of the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Caravan
Correctly loaded: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Setting up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
At a temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
At winter lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
Blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Carpet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Curtains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
External care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Extractor hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Furniture surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Gas cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
High-pressure cleaner, washing with . . . . . . . . . .145
Hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
In the winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153
Insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Interior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Interior synthetic parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Net curtains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
PVC floor covering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Roller insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Roman shade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Synthetic leather covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Teflon coverings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Upholstery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
Carpet, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Changing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
At alloy wheel rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
Tightening torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170, 172
Chassis inspection
Chassis, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Before the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
For a temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
For the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Initial start-up after temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . 156
Road safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Winter lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Checks see checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Children's beds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Circulating pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Circulating pump, setting the rotational speed . . . 113
Circulation fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Cleaning
Water pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Cleaning see care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Closed circuit current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Condensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55, 56
On the double acrylic glass pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
On the screwed connections in the floor . . . . . . 55
Connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Connecting cable see power cable . . . . . . . . . . . .97, 203
Connection to the towing vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Connector plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Conversion door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49, 51
Insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Roman shade, closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Roman shade, opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Conversion door, inside
Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Conversion door, outside
Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Corner steadies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Cranking down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Cranking upwards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Curtains, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
212
Index
D
Danger of suffocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22, 55
Detaching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Displays
Filling level water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Living area battery charging condition . . . . . . . . . 95
Disposal
Household waste . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Sewage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Waste water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Doors
Conversion door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Drinking water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Drinking water filler neck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Driving in reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Driving with the caravan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
DuoControl switching facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
During the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
E
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
230 V connection, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . .176
Explanation of terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Lighting, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Entrance step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Environmental tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Establishing mains water connection . . . . . . . . . . . . .204
External care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
External flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Flap lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52, 53, 54
External gas connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
External mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Extractor hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Filter, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
F
Fault current protection switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97, 202
Fire
Extinguishing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Response to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Fire prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Fire risks, avoidance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Fixed bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Flap lock
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52, 53, 54, 55
Elliptical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Flap for toilet cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52, 53, 54
Rectangular . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
With push buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
With recessed handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Flat screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Flat screen, positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69, 70
Floor warming unit
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Floor warming unit, electrical
Overload protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Fluorescent tubes, changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Forced ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22, 55
Furniture flaps, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Furniture surfaces, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Fuses
12 V fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
230 V fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96, 101
at the vehicle (Power Pack SE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
For Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Thermal cut-out in the power pack . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Transformer/rectifier EBL 109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Fuses see 12 V fuses and 230 V fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
G
Gas bottle compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 80
Gas bottles
Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 80
Gas connection, external . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Gas consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Gas cooker
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Gas inspection
213
Index
Gas isolator taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82, 105
Gas odour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 79, 177
Gas oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
Gas pressure regulator, screwed connections . . . . . . 81
Gas supply in European countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .194
Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Defect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 79, 177
General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 79
Switching automatics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Gas tube, check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 80
General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Guarantee conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
H
Hand crank, corner steadies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Applying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22, 45
Releasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Handling of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Heat exchanger, heater, replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Air outlet nozzles, adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Battery on the automatic ignition, changing . .108
Circulation fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
First journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Heat exchangers, replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
Hot air distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
See Hot-air heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Heating mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Heki skylight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63, 64
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63, 64
Insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63, 64
Roller insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Roman shade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Ventilation position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63, 65
Help on Europe's roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188
Helpful notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187
High rate of gas consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 79, 177
High-pressure cleaner, washing with . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Hinged window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57, 58
Continuous ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58, 59
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57, 58
Roller insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Hot air distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Hot-air heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Battery change at automatic ignition . . . . . . . . . 108
Circulation fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Hot-dip galvanised chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Hot-water heater
230 V electrical operation, selecting . . . . . . . . . . 113
Adjustment menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Fluid level, check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Gas and 230 V electrical operation, selecting . 113
Gas operation, selecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Heater, switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Heater, switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Heating fluid, topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Heating system, bleeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Operating unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Rotational speed, circulating pump . . . . . . . . . . 113
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Start screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Tool menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
I
Indicator lamp
12 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Indicator lamp, toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141, 142
Information stickers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Inner door, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Insect screen, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Insect screen, conversion door
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Insect screen, Heki skylight
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
214
Index
Inspection records
Water ingress test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Inspection work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Annual inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Further . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Gas inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Installation diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
Thirteen-pin socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Towing vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
Interior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Interior lighting
Bulbs, changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
iPhone app . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187
L
Ladder, rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70, 162
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Lay-up
During winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
Temporary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
Leakage water inside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183
Leakproof guarantee
Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Lifting roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Lift-off table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Conversion to bed foundation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Light metal wheel rims see alloy wheel rims . . . . . . .172
Lighting
Lamps, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Lights see bulbs, changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
Living area battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Charging condition, displaying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Discharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Energy reserves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Load rack for roof loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Load see also payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Loads
Roof load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Lock
Conversion door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
External flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52, 53, 54
Low beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
M
Mains connection see 230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157, 165
Air conditioning unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Braking system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Stabilisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Mass in ready-to-drive condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31, 33
Maximum permissible gross weight . . . . . . . . . . . . 30, 33
Maximum permissible speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Maximum speed, technically permissible . . . . . . . . . 190
Microwave oven
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Minimum nose weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
N
Net curtains, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
No gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Nose weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28, 30, 35
O
Off-load voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Operating modes
Boiler (Truma) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130, 131
Switching automatics, gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Oven see gas cooker or gas oven . . . . . . . . . . . . 126, 127
Overload protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Overrun brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
P
Panel LT 109 (Power Pack SE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Panel LT 222 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Panel see also displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Composition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Example calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31, 33
Payload see also load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
215
Index
People in the caravan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23, 41
Permissible gross weight see maximum permissible
gross weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Personal equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Power cable for 230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Power cable for 400 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .203
Power pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Thermal cut-out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Propane gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 79
PVC floor covering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
PVC-floor covering, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
R
Rear axle load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Rear ladder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Rear seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Recessed halogen light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48, 129
12 V operation, switching on/off . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131
230 V operation, switching on/off . . . . . . . . . . . . .131
Door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133
Gas operation, switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130, 132
Gas operation, switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130
Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130, 131, 132
Refrigerating temperature control . . . . . . . . . . . .132
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132
Ventilation grill, removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
Refrigerator door locking mechanism
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133
Locking in the ventilation position . . . . . . . . . . . .133
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133
Refrigerator Thetford N3000, troubleshooting . . . . .182
Refrigerator ventilation grill, removal . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Remote control, air conditioning unit . . . . . . . . 118, 119
Risk of frost damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26, 135, 139
Road safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Notes for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Roller insect screen, Heki skylight
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Roller insect screen, window
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Roman shade, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Roman shade, conversion door window
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Roman shade, Heki skylight
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64, 65
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64, 65
Roof load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Roof rack, load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Roof rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Round seating group, sleeping conversion . . . . . . . . 74
S
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Changing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Fire prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Gas bottles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 79
Hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Road safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Sleeping area partition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Sanitary fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Set of keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Shower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Showmen package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Emptying boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Emptying instantaneous water heater . . . . . . . . 209
Emptying macerator toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Emptying water pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Filling cold water pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Mains water connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Making winter-proof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Putting ceramic hob into operation . . . . . . . . . . 207
Putting into operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Putting macerator toilet into operation . . . . . . . 206
Putting the boiler into operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Putting the instantaneous water heater into
operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Sink
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Sink, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Skylight with snap latch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
216
Index
Skylights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Skylight with snap latch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Sleeping area partition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Folding door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Sliding door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Sleeping conversion
Bed expansion for playing area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Bench seating group and side seating group . . . 73
Rear seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Round seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Spare wheel support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Special equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185
Speed limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190
Stabiliser
AKS 3004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
Stabiliser see also tow coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Stabilising lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
After a temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
After a winter lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
Staying overnight
Away from camping areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192
On the road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .198
Supports see corner steadies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Suspension table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Switching automatics, gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Swivel table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67, 68
For bed conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table top, swivelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Symbols
For notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Gas isolator taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82, 105
Synthetic leather covers, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Synthetic parts in the toilet and living areas,
cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
T
Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Teflon coverings, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37, 69
Positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Pulling out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Storing away . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Swivelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Thetford cassette, retaining clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Flushing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141, 142
Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Indicator lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141, 142
Water tank, emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Water tank, filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Thirteen-pin plug, connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Tightening torque, wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170, 172
Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Toilet
Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Toilet cassette
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Toilet compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Toilet see also Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Toll regulations in European countries . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Total discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Tow coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
AKS 3004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Tow load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30, 35
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Towing vehicle installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Traffic rules in foreign countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Transformer/rectifier (EBL 109) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Travel checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Travel cots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
217
Index
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Boiler (Alde) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179
Boiler (Truma) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
Braking system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Dometic air conditioning unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Furniture flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Gas cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Gas oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179
Hot-air heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179
Hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179
Inner door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Microwave oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
Refrigerator Thetford N3000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183
Water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
Water supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183
Troubleshooting, air conditioning unit . . . . . . . . . . . .177
TV cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Tyre change see changing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Tyre designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
Designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Excessive wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23, 39, 167, 173
General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Load-carrying capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Tyre selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
U
Ultraheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Ultraheat additional electric heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Underbody, maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Unterlegkeile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Upholstery, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
V
Vehicle identification plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Vehicle jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18, 172
Vehicle manuals and documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Vehicle, washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Toilet compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Volume of water, displaying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
W
Wardrobe light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Warming unit for waste water tank
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Warning stickers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Washing with a high-pressure cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Waste gas vent cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Waste gas vent on the right-hand side of the
vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48, 137
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Warming unit, switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Water heater (Truma) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Water ingress test
Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Inspection plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Inspection records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Water pipes, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Water pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135, 138
Water supply
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Water system
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Disinfecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Drinking water filler neck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
218
Index
Water tank
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
Draining water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
Filling level, displaying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Water, filling with . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Water tank see also water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Weight details for special equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . .185
Wheel rim size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Wheel rim type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
Window, conversion door
Roman shade, closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Roman shade, opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59, 61
Roller insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Windows, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
Winter care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153
Winter operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153
219
Index
220

Caravans 2015

Transcription

Similar documents

Lithuanian Radio Sport Federation Kaunas University of

How to Tie a Woggle

lnstallation - ConservationMart.com

Turkey - EOPOWER

Key - Scioly.org

Storage of varnished, permanently sticky playing cards

collision center - Nucar Chevrolet in New Castle

Intro Takin scann proba betw direc regio cingu Meth The s More The

RÉSoNANSS: a regional contribution to