The Takeda Residence Remains of Takaoka Castle Remains of
Transcription
The Takeda Residence Remains of Takaoka Castle Remains of
The Heritage of the Castle Town The Heritage of the Castle Town Takaoka's 400 year history begins with the vision of Toshinaga Maeda. ◆ opening hours ★ admission ☆ holiday 1 telephone ○ transportation(car) ● transportation(other) Odakeyabu One of Japan's Top 100 Parks Sannomaru Ikenohata Pond Honmaru Bridge (West outer Moat) The original stone walls still remain on each side of the bridge between Honmaru and Ninomaru Honmaru Akimaru Kajimaru Ninomaru One of Japan's '100 Famous Castles' Chushun Bridge WC Statue of Toshinaga Maeda Nino Bridge WC WC Archery Hall Nakanoshima Choyo Waterfall Ichino Bridge Sumo Ring WC The large moat covers 210,000 sq. metres, around 30% of the park's total area WC Takaoka Municipal Museum Sannomaru Teahouse Minbu's Well City Gymnasium Zoo Kajimaru Masugata Moat (Chiritamarazu) Akimaru Sannomaru Moat To JR Takaoka Station Nakagawa Moat 1 Remains of Takaoka Castle (Takaoka Kojo Park) 【Prefecturally Designated Historical Site】 One of Japan's '100 Historical Parks' One of Japan's top 100 cherry blossom locations 2 Remains of Moriyama Castle This castle was constructed on Mount Futagami in the Middle Ages. It was the main castle of this region at the time. Lord Toshinaga Maeda lived in this castle from 1585 to 1597, and his son and successor Lord Toshitsune also lived here during his childhood. When Takaoka Castle was built, the family moved down to the town, and the area they moved to became known as Moriyama-machi as a result. ■ From the summit of Mount Futagami, you can look across the whole Imizu-Heiya plain. Perhaps Lord Toshinaga Maeda decided on the location of Takaoka Castle while gazing down from this spot. Remains of Moriyama Castle/ ○From Noetsu Expressway Takaoka-kita I.C: 20 minutes Takaoka Castle was built here in 1609 under the command of Lord Toshinaga Maeda, and was designed by the warrior Ukon Takayama. After Toshinaga's death in 1615, the 'One Province, One Castle' law was enacted, and Takaoka Castle had to be destroyed as a result, for Statue of Toshinaga Statue of Ukon Takayama, Maeda, second lord expert castle builder and the province already had a of the Maeda clan early Japanese Christian major castle in Kanazawa. However, the surrounding moats and walls were left intact and the site was used to store the province's supplies of rice and weaponry. After the Meiji Restoration in 1868, there were worries that the area would be taken over by the private sector, so a group led by Kajuro Hattori petitioned for the castle to come into public ownership, thus preserving this important historical locale for future generations. Takaoka Municipal Museum/★ Free 1 0766-20-1572 ☆ Monday (Tuesday if Monday is a public holiday),New Year ● From JR Takaoka Station: 15 Minutes on foot ○ From the Noetsu Expressway Takaoka I.C: 10 minutes 4 The Takeda Residence 【Important Cultural Asset】 Outer North Moat WC This castle was said to have been built by Ishiguro Taro Mitsuhiro on the Kibune Plain in 1184. In 1585, Lord Maeda Toshiie granted it to his youngest son, Hidetsugu, as his residence. However it was destroyed in the great Tensho Earthquake of the same year. After the castle was destroyed, those who lived nearby settled in an area of Takaoka City, and as a result that district is still called Kibune. WC WC Gokoku Shrine Statue of Ukon Takayama One of Japan's top 100 natural spring waters Odakeyabu I can guide you round the museum! L! 【Prefecturally Designated Historical Site】 Remains of Kibune Castle/○ From Noetsu Expressway Fukuoka I.C: 1 minute Choyo Bridge Imizu Shrine Outer South Moat Panorama The Forest of Arts Honmaru Hiroba (Open space) Inner West Moat Public Assembly Hall Ninomaru One of Japan's most famous moated parks! 3 Remains of Kibune Castle This is said to be the residence of the descendants of the younger brother of Takeda Shingen, the famous 16th century military commander. From the early Edo period, however, it was used as the official residence of the village mayor. It is said to be constructed from timber left over when the Great Hall of Shokoji Temple was built, and still retains many typical features of a later Edo period dwelling, such as the fine jointed woodwork seen in the roof assembly. The Takeda Residence/◆ 9:00∼16:30 ★ Adults 210 Yen, Free for those of junior high school age or younger ☆ Tuesdays(Wednesday if Tuesday is a public holiday) 1 0766-44-0724 ● From JR Amaharashi Station: 20 minutes on foot ○ From Noetsu Expressway Takaoka-kita I.C: 20 minutes 5 Ariso Sho Hachiman-gu Shrine 【Tangible Cultural Asset】 This shrine came into being at around the time of Takaoka's founding in the early 17th century, when Ariso Shrine and Yokota Hachiman Shrine merged. The current structure dates from 1883, but the similarity of the engraving marks suggest Ariso Sho Hachiman-gu Shrine/● From that the shrine's stone walls, said to have Takaoka Town Bus 'Komichi' Ariso jinja mae Stop: 1 minute on foot ○ From Noetsu been donated by the Maeda clan, date from the same era as Takaoka Castle. Expressway Takaoka I.C: 10 minutes 6 Takaoka Sekino Shrine The spirit of Takaoka's founder, Lord Toshinaga Maeda, is enshrined here. Sekino Shrine is also commonly known as Takanomiya. Part of the original Edo period construction of the main hall survives to this day. Takaoka Sekino Shrine/● From JR Takaoka Station: 7 Minutes on foot ○ From Noetsu Expressway Takaoka I.C: 10 minutes I Y When Minamoto no Yoshitsune was fleeing to the north from his brother Yoritomo, it is said that he stopped here on the way. According to legend, the hand and foot impressions you can still see are those of his retainer, Benkei. Benkei's fist imprint Benkei's footprint 7 Keta Shrine Main Hall【Important Cultural Asset】 This shrine is one of the oldest in all of Toyama Prefecture, dating from as far back as the 8th century. In the mid-16th century the main hall was rebuilt in grand style, leaving many characteristic signs of Muromachi era architecture. The buildings were later renovated again by Lord Toshitsune Maeda. Keta Shrine Main Hall/ ● From JR Fushiki Station: 25 minutes on foot ○ From the Noetsu Expressway Takaoka-kita I.C: 15 minutes Inside Keta Shrine, there is a monument and shrine dedicated to Otomo no Yakamochi, the 8th century author of the Manyoshu collection of poems. Yakamochi kun Timeline〈The Heritage of the Castle Town〉 1558-1570 Keta Shrine is rebuilt after its destruction by Kenshin Uesugi 1585 Lord Toshinaga founds Moriyama Castle Kifune Castle is destroyed in an earthquake 1609 March 18th Toyama Castle is burnt to the ground in the Great Fire of Toyama Construction begins on Takaoka Castle according April to the design of Ukon Takayama September 13th Lord Toshinaga enters Takaoka Castle 1614 Lord Toshinaga dies 1615 Takaoka Castle is demolished under the 'One Province, One Castle' decree The castle remains come under control of the Town Magistrate's Office Early 17th century The Takeda family becomes the town hall and centre of local government 1870 Kanazawa province decides to take over the land for cultivation 1872 The land comes under the jurisdiction of Nanao Prefecture 1873 Through the activism of Kajuro Hattori, legislation is passed which grants 1875 The castle remains are officially designated 'Takaoka Park' 1965 The remains are designated a prefectural historical monument To Noto Airport 【An Important Tangible and Intangible Cultural Asset】 This area was built as a merchant's quarter by Toshinaga Maeda. In 1900 a great fire destroyed the area, and in an attempt to prevent the tragedy reoccurring, the new buildings were constructed in the solid, thick plaster you can see today. This road was the main road through the Hokuriku region when the city was formed, and it remains an important thoroughfare to this day. Yamacho Street/● From JR Takaoka Station: 10 Minutes on foot ○ From the Noetsu Expressway Takaoka I.C: 10 minutes Only 5 events in the country are designated as both a tangible and intangible cultural asset Legend has it that this festival began when Lord Toshiie was presented with an official court carriage by Taiko Hideyoshi, and this was presented to the townspeople by Lord Toshinaga. The artisans of the town then banded together to make seven more carriages or floats in the grand, showy Azuchi style of the day. It is quite a sight to see these carriages parade around town, as they do every year at this festival. This is one of Japan's three 'Great Buddha Statues' along with the Kamakura Buddha and the Nara Buddha. It was thought to have been brought here when Lord Toshinaga founded the castle. Earlier, wooden versions of the statue burned down, most recently in 1900. In Japan's three Great Buddha order that this would not happen again, the current statue was built in bronze. It is a testament to the skill of Takaoka's bronze workers, and has become a symbol of the city. Takaoka Daibutsu/★ Free(Donations welcome) ☆ Open all year 1 0766-23-9156 ● From JR Takaoka Station: 10 Minutes on foot ○ From Noetsu Expressway Takaoka-kita I.C: 10 minutes 【Important Cultural Asset】 The Sugano Residence/◆ 9:30∼16:00 ★ Adults 200 Yen, Free for those of junior high school age or younger ☆ Tuesdays, August 13-17, New Year, January and February 1 0766-22-3078 This museum is housed in a former merchant house. Displays include those of old documents and old tools used in the bronze casting industry, giving you an insight into Takaoka's industrial heritage ◆ 9:00∼16:30 ★ Adults 210 Yen, Free for those of junior high school age or younger ☆ Tuesdays(Wednesday if Tuesday is a public holiday),New Year 1 0766-28-6088 Yamacho Street is built, dividing the castle town from the merchant quarter Lord Toshinaga donates a large float to the townspeople 1611 7 metalworkers are invited to Takaoka to set up business in what would become Kanayamachi 1615 After Takaoka Castle is demolished, Lord Toshinaga and his retainers move to Kanazawa The townspeople begin to disperse 1620 Lord Toshitsune, fearful of the town's decline, forbids residents to move out. 1751-1763 Bronzework techniques are introduced to Takaoka Later 18th Century Production of Buddhist altar fittings, incense burners and the like begins 1828 The industry of Takaoka is featured in Ikku Jippensha's novel 'The Golden Sandal' 1900 The Great Fire (over 60% of Takaoka was razed to the ground) sw a y Tateyama I.C Toyama Toyama-nishi I.C Toyama I.C Hokuriku Expressway Toyama Airport Tonami I.C. Ecchuyatsuo TOYAMA Shogawa Hot Spring Village Hukumitsu I.C. Mt. Iouzan Johana Shgawa Gorge (18.8km) Shokawa I.C. Tokai-hokuriku Expressway Inotani ISHIKAWA 41 Visit Takaoka! Gokayama I.C. Gokayama (102.9km) Ichinomiya JCT Shirakawa Village From Osaka: 4 hours Sugo Plateau Shirakawa-go I.C. Hakusanichirino Furukawa Takayama I.C. From Tokyo: 5 1/2 Hours Takayama-nishi I.C Miboro Dam Takayama Hida-kiyomi I.C. Takaoka I.C Takaoka I.C Noetsu Expressway (13.7km) Shoukawazakura Noetsu Expressway 156 (13.7km) Oyabe・Tonami JCT Oyabe・Tonami JCT Hokuriku Expressway Hokuriku Expressway (203.5km) (148.1km) Meishin Expressway Joshinetsu Expressway (109.5km) (205.6km) Shokawa I.C. Hirugano Plateau Centr al ExpreLongitudin Takasu I.C. s s wa a l Meihou Plateau y Maibara JCT Joetsu JCT Suita I.C. Central Longitudinal Expressway TEL.0766-20-1301 Takaoka Tourist Information Cellphone Website Get the latest Takaoka information straight from your phone! Houoza Nawashirozakura Hakuunza Minoseki JCT way ress Exp ou u h T River Boating Minoota Gifu TEL.0766-20-1453 http://www.city.takaoka.toyama.jp/ Hachiya Pass Yottsuno Falls Takaoka Commerce and Tourism Section 〒933-8601 7-50, Hirokoji Takaoka, Toyama 41 Iwaya Iwakage Gujohachiman Megaliths Minami I.C ■Enquiries TEL.0766-20-1688 Gero Gujohachiman I.C Kanetsu Expressway Takaoka 400th Anniversary Planning Office Gero Hot Spring GIFU Gihuyamato I.C Fujioka JCT Takaoka Cultural Treasures Section Gandate Park Shirotori I.C. FUKUI M Expreeishin sswa y Toki JCT Komaki JCT Kusunoki JCT Ichinomiya JCT Nagoya-nishi JCT AICHI N Nagoya r e s w ay s Timeline〈The Heritage of Trade and Industry〉 1609 14 Kiyoto Sake Brewery 【Registered Cultural Asset】 (25km) 8 Kosugi I.C. y Hokuriku Expresswa Oyabe・Tonami JCT Tokai-hokuriku Expressway Uozu I.C. Namerikawa I.C. iL Toka oop Exp 【Registered Cultural Asset】 Takaoka In 2009 Takaoka celebrates its 400th anniversary ay The Inami Buddhist Altar Shop Hida-kiyomi I.C. Kurobe I.C. Namerikawa x p re s s w mei E To 【Prefecturally Designated Cultural Asset】 12 To Kanazawa Shirakawa-go I.C. (78.6km) T C M Himi Hot Spring Village Hukuoka I.C. Oyabe I.C. ine ain L JR Tokaido M The Ikadai Residence (Cupola and chimney) 【Registered Cultural Asset】 Toyama Bay Himi Nerima I.C. Following the Meiji Restoration, the Murosaki Residence was used as a wholesaler, but it now functions as a museum detailing the construction methods of these unique plasterwork buildings. 11 Tsubata (48.1km) Constructed 1924 (in the old Murosaki Residence) 【Municipal Cultural Asset】 13 The Sano Residence 【Registered Cultural Asset】 Isurugi Komaki I.C. Kanayamachi/● Kaetsuno Bus, get off at 'Kanaya' Bus stop ○ From Noetsu Expressway Takaoka-kita I.C: 10 minutes p 156 Tokai-hokuriku Expressway Meishin Expressway Old Nanbu Foundry ine Takaoka I.C. Miyajima Valley (13.7km) Oyabe・Tonami JCT (8.3km) of Houses of Latticework oL Amaharashi Himi I.C. Beach Mt. Futagami Fushiki Noetsu Expressway T 2007, B . This area, which was the cradle of Takaoka's famed bronzeworking industry, began when Lord Toshinaga invited seven metalworkers from the Kanaya region of Tonami to set up businesses in Takaoka. The traditional shuttered houses and street paving inlaid with bronze lends the area a beautiful sense of harmony. 17 10 Reference Library for Takaoka's Storehouse-lined Streets Takaoka City Earthenware Storehouse Museum/ ◆ 9:00∼16:30 ★ Adults 200 Yen, Free for those of junior high school age or younger ☆ Tuesdays (Wednesday if Tuesday is a public holiday), New Year 1 0766-25-5223 Takaoka I.C Tokai-hokuriku Expressway na am akay a Main JR T Lin e This townhouse is perhaps the best example of the plasterwork building Yamacho is famous for. It was built immediately after the great fire of 1900, and is one of the largest and best preserved buildings of its type in the area. Hakui From Nagoya: 3 hours 16 Kanayamachi ■ Rows 9 The Sugano Residence L! J a RN JR Ma Ho in k u r L in ik u e (A seated bronze statue of Amida Nyorai Buddha) 【Designated as a Municipal Cultural Asset】 Takaoka Mikurumayama Festival Tokuda otsu JCT re s 15 Great Image of Buddha April 30 (evening), May 1 【Important historic buildings preservation area】 ■ Street lined with storehouses Access to Takaoka Nanao city Tok ai-h oku riku Exp ress way 8 Yamacho Street Nanao Noetsu Ex Across the ages, connecting hearts: Takaoka 400th Anniversary N Wakura onsen The Heritage of Trade and Industry Office of the Takaoka Steering Committee for World Heritage Site Status 〒933-8567 1-40 Marunouchi Takaoka, Toyama TEL.0766-23-5000 FAX.0766-22-6792 HP http://www.ccis-toyama.or.jp/takaoka/ At the Takaoka Steering Committee for World Heritage Status, we are aiming for Takaoka to become a World Heritage Site. We ask for your cooperation and support. Individual membership 1,000 yen Company/ group membership 10,000 yen Takaoka City Toshinaga kun Takaoka Steering Committee for World Heritage Site Status 卍 Seibi Shogakko guchi Kiyoto Sake Brewery r ive nb oR Se Ogayacho i m na To To Takaoka City Hall Fukuoka Office i Oya Ekinan-3-chome e ←Via Zuiryuji Temple Tachikawamachi Takaoka Drivers License Center Tomb of 25 Hatchomichi Yoshino Chugakko mae Zuiryuji Temple Shimozeki Elementaly School 22 24 Zuiryuji Temple Grounds 23 The stone mausoleums of Zuiryuji Temple Zuiryujiguchi Yoshino Junior High School Yoshinomachi Yoshino be Riv Ono Fushiki-kofu er Otaki-nishi e Lin in a uM rik ku Ho To wa za na Ka JR 3 Remains of Kibune Castle 卍 Hankyuji Temple FushikiFushikinishikimachi minatomachi Ga Shinsakae-higashiguchi Fukuoka a ok ka Ta To Shinsakae-machi Fukuoka Tourism and Commerce Hall Saeki Residence Otaki u ets No Fukuoka I・C Governor's Official Residence) Fushiki ekimae Statue of Nyoinowatashi Mikkaichi iver Bridge do R n ay sw res p Ex Fushikishisho mae Takaoka Chamber of Commerce and Industry Fushiki Branch Fushiki Observatory Kofuguchi 8 Takaoka Martial Arts Complex 26 Toshinaga Maeda Sekihonmachi To Johana Parking Tsuchiya Bridge Takaoka Fukuoka Fukuoka Cultural History and Folklore Museum Center(U-hall) Main Line Tachikawamachi Lin 卍 From Stop 4: Kofu Circular Route From Stop 5: To Aeon Mall Takaoka ana Sojiji Temple Joh From stop 3: To Sagano Sekimachi Fukuoka Camera Museum Tuchiya Shinsui Park To Toyama JR Community156 Bus 'Komichi'; Blue Route Him t From stop 1: To the City Hospital ine r ve Ri o nb Se To ee Community Bus 'Komichi'; Orange Route Crossroads Str Kaetsuno Bus Gagaku Museum (Takitei Merchant House) Fukuoka Koryomachi JR Hokuriku Takaoka Ekinan Shokoji Temple The grounds of Shokoji Temple Kofu Elementary School To Central Takaoka Park Shimozekimachi Takaoka Ekinan Kofu Fukuoka Higashishimozeki Duo Sekiomachi Bus information Shimizumachi Koryo Junior High School Takaoka Fushiki Kitamae Transport Museum Fushiki Shrine 18 19 Fushiki-kofumotomachi Manyomachi Takaoka City Hall Fushiki Branch Terai Well (Site of Provincial Social Insurance Takaoka Hospital Nakagawa sakaemachi Takaoka-ekimae Daikunakamachi Suido(Water Service)Park Shimizumachi Data Hall of Water Supply Tower Jozuka Elementary School Jozukamachi Takanomiyaguchi Minamimachi Nakagawamachi Shimozekimachi Daikunakamachi To Kanazawa Entrance for Mt. Futagami Manyo Line Shoboji Temple Nakagawakamimachi Jozukamachi ju Minamimachi Wing Wing Takaoka Shinyokomachi Monument of Katakagonouta Fushiki Junior High School Wakakusamachi En Bakuromachi Otemachi Tamagawa Fushikiichinomiya Hachijuhakkasho 21 t ee Str Bakuro Elementary School Suehirocho Otemachi Fushiki-isomachi Manyorekishikan-guchi 卍 Ote-machi Shrine Suehirocho Suehirocho 6 卍 Otayamachi iro eh Su Hamadamachi et Stre iya nom a k Ta Takaoka Sekino Shrine Minamisaiwaimachi Ota Nakagawakamimachi Takaoka Municipal Museum Takaoka Manyo Historical Museum Fushiki-asahimachi Fushiki-chuomachi Fushiki Elementary School 15 Amida Nyorai Buddha) t Otayamachi Otaya Serio mae Monument of Koshi Rokubei hi mac gane Shiro Takaokashi Hureai Hukushi Centre ine oL ny Ma Kamojimamachi Gokoku Shrine Great Image of Buddha ee ya Str Site of Kokubunji Temple (Takaoka Takaoka Kojo Park) Park (A seated bronze statue of Otaya Serio 415 Fushikihonmachi ine e e Kataharamachi The Sano Residence Nibanmachi Bakurohonmachi ← idg idg Torimachi Kataharamachi Yubinkyoku 〈Yamacho Street Entrance〉 mae Otomo Shrine Kojo koen Zoo Yoshihisa Street iL Br Br 13 Sakashitamachi Takaoka Daibutsu mae Fushiki kouko mae Keta Shrine Main Hall Nakagawamachi ve Ri To Amaharashi 7 1 Remains of Takaoka Castle r To Central Takaoka Central Fushiki City Gymnasium Imizu Shrine Sakashitamachi 〈Great Image of Buddha Entrance〉 City Auditorium Sakashitamachi Futagami Imizu Shrine Takaoka Kogei Koukou mae (in in the old Murosaki Residence) Residence The Forest of Arts El Paseo Takamine Park Takaoka Takamine koen mae Storehouse-lined Streets Kataharamachi Kifunemachi Moriyamamachi 10 Sakashitamachi The Ikadai 11 Residence Takaoka Kogei High School Ri o Sh Futagami Entrance for Jokoji Bridge Community Mt.Futagami Manyo Line Education Centre m ei ta Bank Made of Red Brick Hatagomachi Takaoka Emergency Medical Center Honmaru Kaikan(Hall) Honmachi Elementary School Honmaru Hiroba Reference Library for Takaoka's ( Open space space) ) (Open Katahara nakajimamachi Kifunemachiguchi The Inami Buddhist 156 e ab Oy Yata Jokoji Sports Park r ve Fushiki Hi m e idg Br ko The Sugano Residence 9 Togiyamachi Altar Shop Nakashimamachi Moriyamamachi 12 Bakuromachi Takaoka Fureai Welfare Centre Konma dashimachi Shiroyama Park ▲ Nishi-ebisaka Takaoka Art Museum Honmarumachi Honmarukaikan-mae 〈Kojo Park West Entrance〉 Honmaru Kaikan mae Hiramai Konmadashimachi Rows of Houses of Latticework Nakashimamachi 8 Kawaramachi Nichomachi Kawaramachi 16 Kanayamachi Yo Yokotamachi Yokotamachi Hirokoji Fushiki Port Entrance for Mt. Futagami Manyo Line ▲ Mt. Futagami Statue of the Goddes of Peace Mt.Futagami Campsite Remains of Moriyama Castle 2 415 Bell of Peace Statue of Yakamochi Otomo JR Ho Kanayamachi Honmachi Kanaya Green Park Yamacho Street Kawara Street of whitewashed Elementary plaster walled storehouses School o ink Sh 5 Ariso Jinja mae Kawara Kouminkan mae Monument of the Origin of Casting Kanaya Takaoka Casting Museum Takaoka City Yamachosuji Important Traditional Building Preservation Area ← Takaoka-nishi High School M or ino m ich i Marunouchi Honmachi Kita Omachi Hi mi L 17 Sakuratoge Tunnel Central Fushiki Buddhist Memorial Pagoda 卍 Bukkoku-ji Temple Kogenji Temple 卍 JR Showamachi Saijo Elementary School Bishamonten Hall 国分口 r ive oR Sh e Hirokoji Mt. Futagami Manyo Line Lin Na im en Bri Naimen 内免橋 Bridge dg e Tomyodai Daishigadake 卍 Takaoka Shiyakusho mae Agricultural Cooperative Association Building Hirokoji Old Nanbu Foundry (Cupola and chimney) 160 ◎ Takaoka Fire Department × Takaoka Shoko Building ▲ Takaoka City Hall (Main office) Takaoka Police Station Kokubuhama Beach Etchu-kokubu Shikino Junior High School Otsubomachi Oiwa mi Otsubomachi 1-chome Momiji-hime Park Amaharashi Tunnel Iwasakihana Lighthouse Hi Abansal Plaza Takaoka Shikinochugakko-mae 〈Takaoka City Hall-mae〉 Seibi Elementary School Kyomachi Kokutaiji Temple Encounter history, celebrate today, look to the future Amaharashi Coast Quasi-national Park JR Naimen Naimen-2-chome Yokotahonmachi Jin bo Br idg e Shikino Chugakko mae Meiwa Takaoka Nature Recreation Village “Appare House” 卍 Akenomachi 14 Yoshitsune Rocks Oy abe Riv er Shikino Bridge The Heritage of Religion Amaharashi The Takeda Residence 4 Kamitago Awaramachi Akenomachi Naimen Naimen-4-chome Sakuradani Ancient Mounds [The Buddhist Sanctum, as seen from the main gate(National Treasure) ] The gleaming white lead roof of Zuiryuu Temple is a feature shared by only two other buildings in Japan; Kanazawa Castle and Shokoji Temple. Also of note are the ceiling sculptures and bosses, and the impressive structural beauty of the woodwork which supports the 47 ton roof. 22 Zuiryuji Temple【3 buildings designated National Treasures, 7 designated Important Cultural Assets】 The 3rd Lord of Kaga province, Toshitsune Maeda, hired the famed architect Yamagami Zenemon Yoshihiro to build this temple to commemorate the passing of second Lord Toshinaga Maeda. It was started in 1646, and finished in 1663, 50 years after Lord Toshinaga's death. It is a classic example of a Zenshu Buddhist temple, with its front gate, main gate, sanctum and lecture hall all aligned down the centre of the complex. Tanada Residence Fu sh iki Otsubomachi(4) Gofukumachi To Himi Fushiki Mukainomachi(1) This is Takaoka, City of History and Tradition Ariso Sho Hachiman-gu Shrine Mukainomachi(4) er Gofuku-machi Shrine Otsubomachi(3) iki Otsubomachi 3-chome Aramata Riv 8 Gofukumachi Gando River 156 20 sh Gofukumachi Nawatekouminkan mae Fu Naimen(3) Naimen To Central Takaoka Sanmon(Main Gate) Fushikinishikimachi a Oy be r ve Ri Statue of Nyoinowatashi 【National Treasure】 This gate stands at the centre of the temple complex. It is a two storey gate, constructed in austere Zenshu style. L! W To Takaoka Volunteer Tour Guides Even the grain of the wood has been carefully aligned to eliminate knarls and joints on the exterior, a true feat of craftsmanship. Lecture Hall 【National Treasure】 Our volunteers can show groups or individuals round Takaoka's famous historical and scenic spots. The Lecture Hall has been well preserved over the centuries as it is the resting place of Lord Toshinaga himself. He remains enshrined there to this day. ●Please apply one week in advance. L! C ●We ask that you pay the guide 1,000 yen per person to cover transport costs. ●This service is available from 9:00am to 4:00pm. Fukuoka Koi-no-sato Park [To apply or enquire further] Takaoka Tourism Association TEL.0766-20-1547 http://www.takaoka.or.jp 23 The stone mausoleums of Zuiryuji Temple 【Prefecture designated historical remains】 These gabled mausoleums are constructed from Shakutani Valley stone in the Kirizuma style. There are five, and they enshrine Lord Toshinaga Maeda, Lord Toshiie Maeda, Lord Oda Nobunaga and his wife, and Lord Oda Nobutada. The paintings of 100 flowers on the ceiling are by the celebrated artist Kano Yasunobu. The Heritage of Religion 24 Zuiryuji Temple Grounds Lecture Hall Tea Room stone mausoleums Sanctum Kitchen Meditation Hall 【Prefecture designated historical remains】 Zuiryuji Temple/◆ December 10th-January 31st: 9:00★Adults: 500 Yen Junior high and high school children: 200 Yen Elementary School Children: 100 Yen ☆ Open all year 0766-254479 ● From JR Takaoka Station South Entrance: 10 Minutes on foot ○ From Noetsu Expressway Takaoka I.C: 10 minutes L! T S W Ossuary S T Lecture room Small inner shrine Inner Buddha Library 5 Kitchen 4 Main Hall Study Sanmon(Main Gate) 3 7 Hall 7 Entrance Hall Remains of Provincial Government House Scripture Hall 1 2 Front Gate Belfry 6 Treasury Ceremonial Gate Inner Gate Drum tower 25 Hatchomichi Here in Takaoka, we are aiming to have `The Cultural Heritage of Modern Takaoka` designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site. In September 2008, our cultural heritage was given a very favourable evaluation by the Cultural Affairs Agency, and was placed on a provisional list of candidate sites to become Japanese Cultural Assets. The Cultural Heritage of Modern Takaoka 19 The grounds of Shokoji Temple The main hall is a replica of the Amida Hall at Nishi-Honganji Temple in Kyoto It is said that the Provincial Government used to be sited here. The earthen walls and ditches around the complex are all that remains of the medieval Furukofu Castle which also occupied the same site. The ditch in front of the Inner Gate is said to be the moat of the old castle. 18 Shokoji Temple 【12 buildings designated Important Cultural Assets】 This is the largest grave of any daimyo (feudal lord) in Japan The monk Rennyo founded the Doyama Gobou temple as a precursor to Shokoji, and in the Ikko Ikki disturbances of the 15th and 16th centuries it became an important religious centre for the region. In 1584 it was moved to its current location, where it was guaranteed land and given protection by Lord Toshinaga Maeda. It is a fine surviving example of a Zenshu Buddhist temple, and as a result has been designated an Important Cultural Asset. Currently eleven of the twelve buildings in the complex are undergoing renovation work. Mausoleum 26 Tomb of Toshinaga Maeda Approach to the grave 【Nationally Designated Historical Remains】 The grave was built by third lord Toshitsune to glorify the achievements of his elder brother, second Lord Toshinaga Maeda, in 1646. The stone lanterns around the grave are originals, and the imposing, solemn atmosphere of the area remains even today. Enquiries about Fushiki tourism L! T It was made from Tomuro stone, a kind of stone which only Daimyo (feudal lords) were permitted to use L! 130 The sketches for these flowers were said to have been the work of the famed artist Kano Tanyu Tomb of Toshinaga Maeda/● From JR Takaoka Station South Entrance: 14 Minutes on foot ○ From Noetsu Expressway Takaoka I.C: 10 minutes Drum tower This former wholesale centre, which stocked goods from all over Japan thanks to Fushiki's thriving merchant shipping, has the city's only remaining watchtower. The museum introduces the history of Fushiki and the surrounding villages, and the shipping and trade which made it rich. ◆ 9:00∼16:00 ★ Adults 210 Yen, Free for those of junior high school age or younger ☆ New Year 1 0766-44-3999 ● From JR Fushiki Station: 10 Minutes on foot ○ From Noetsu Expressway Takaoka-kita I.C: 15 minutes Timeline〈The heritage of religion〉 1584 1585 1609 1614 1615 1646 1663 1795 1985-1996 1997 20 Gofuku-machi Shrine 【Municipal Cultural Asset】 21 Ote-machi Shrine 【Municipal Cultural Asset】 These small village shrines were built to gain divine protection for the grave of Lord Toshinaga Within the temple's grounds, there are three monuments commemorating the Manyoushu anthology of poems. 【D M C A】 Fushiki Tourism Promotion Centre/1 0766-44-1199 is opened every year to the public on September 13th, the day of the Toshinaga Festival Remains of Provincial Government House T F K T M( F A R) Interior view Shokoji Temple/◆ 9:00∼16:00 ★ Those of high school age or older: 300 Yen(donation to the renovation fund)☆ Open all year 1 0766-44-0037 ● From JR Fushiki Station: 4 Minutes on foot ○ From Noetsu Expressway Takaoka-kita I.C: 15 minutes ■ It . Making `The Cultural Heritage of Modern Takaoka` A World Heritage Site Main Gate This road connects Zuiryuji Temple and the grave of Lord Toshinaga Maeda, some 870 metres away. Originally real lanterns would have lined the route, but now it is lined with pine trees. In addition, 34 original stone lanterns on the route still remain. 'B S P ' The Gingko tree which bears no fruit(In front of the main hall) The stone which fell from the 2 sky(In front of the main hall) The pond which never dries up 3 (South of the main hall) The Amulet Pillar (Inside the 4 south part of the main hall) The Cloud Dragon Inkstone 5 (Treasury) The Three Leaf Pine (North 6 side of the main hall) The Roof Supporting Monkey 7 (Roof eaves) 1 1998-2004 2005-2018 (Planned) Shokoji Temple moves to its current location in Fushiki Lord Toshinaga grants his protection to Shokoji Temple Lord Toshinaga completes Takaoka Castle Lord Toshinaga dies Takaoka Castle is demolished under the 'One Province, One Castle' decree Lord Toshinaga's grave is constructed Construction of Zuiryuji Temple is completed Shokoji Temple Main Hall is completed Zuiryuji Temple undergoes extensive renovation Three of Zuiryuji Temple's buildings are designated National Treasures The first stage of Shukoji Temple's renovation, on the main hall, is carried out The second stage of Shokoji Temple's renovation is carried out In Takaoka, the architecture and streetscapes which illustrate this city's history are splendidly preserved, to a level consistent with that of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a classic example of cultural heritage which demonstrates to the world the founding and development process of cities in Japan. In addition, we have a strong desire to protect and hand down this heritage, which has been passed down to us over so many years, to the next generation and beyond. 2009 Takaoka's 400th Anniversary In the Nara Period, the author of the Manyoushu anthology of poems, Otomo no Yakamochi, was sent to this area by the Emperor as regional governor. It was here that he composed the majority of that famed work. In 1609 the town was founded as a castle town by the second lord of Kaga Province, Lord Toshinaga Maeda, the Father of Takaoka. Even after the Castle had to be demolished under the 'One province, one castle' decree in 1615, third lord Toshitsune Maeda and the people of Takaoka worked tirelessly to protect and foster the industry of Takaoka, leading to the development of Takaoka bronzeware and lacquerware. It is as a thriving town of commerce and industry that we proceed towards our 400th Anniversary in 2009. Amaharashi Coast Quasi-national Park