CLIN1136_1 Vibativ slide deck sect. 6_v4_290514 PROMO
Transcription
CLIN1136_1 Vibativ slide deck sect. 6_v4_290514 PROMO
Microbiology! Telavancin demonstrates a highly potent, broad Gram-positive spectrum1" MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; MSSA, methicillin-sensitive S. aureus; MRSA, methicillin-resistant S. aureus.! 1. Source data: Focus Bio-Inova. Telavancin US and Europe Surveillance 2004−2005.! Telavancin has a similar MIC range against both MSSA and MRSA1" MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; MSSA, methicillin-sensitive S. aureus; MRSA, methicillin-resistant S. aureus.! 1. Draghi DC, et al. ICAAC 2006. Poster E-0715.! Telavancin demonstrates superior activity in vitro against MRSA vs other agents1" MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration.! 1. Source data: Focus Bio-Inova. Telavancin US and Europe Surveillance 2004−2005. 2. The European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing. Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs and zone diameters. Version 4.0, 2014. http://www.eucast.org! Telavancin demonstrates potent in vitro activity against S. aureus, including against multidrug-resistant isolates1 " MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; MSSA, methicillin-sensitive S. aureus; MRSA, methicillin-resistant S. aureus; MDR, multidrug-resistant.! 1. Draghi DC, et al. ICAAC 2006. Poster E-0715.! Telavancin is potent against MRSA with reduced susceptibility to vancomycin, including VISA and hVISA1 " MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration.! 1. Kosowska-Shick K et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2009; 53: 4217−24.! Telavancin demonstrates rapid bactericidal activity in vitro1" • Telavancin bactericidal activity at 8 hours takes other agents at least 24 hours to achieve! MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration" 1. Pace JL et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2003; 47(11): 3602−4.! Telavancin activity vs vancomycin in biofilm models" • The in vitro activity of telavancin against MRSA was compared with vancomycin ! in planktonic culture and biofilms1! • Telavancin was more effective than vancomycin against MRSA grown in 3 out of 4 different biofilm systems (and as effective in the 4th)1! A Treated with vancomycin! Live/Dead staining of 24-h biofilms formed by one hospital-acquired MRSA isolate ! Green cells = viable! B 4 x MIC 10 x MIC 100 x MIC Red cells = disrupted membrane integrity! Treated with telavancin! 4 x MIC 10 x MIC 100 x MIC • The MIC range of telavancin was consistently 2- to 16-fold lower than vancomycin for HA and CA isolates1! MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration! 1. Smith K et al. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2013; 32:1327-32.! Telavancin demonstrates a prolonged post-antibiotic effect against MSSA and MRSA1" The duration of post antibiotic effect was calculated as the number of hours until return to log-phase growth of treated bacteria minus the time for return of control bacteria (no antibiotic but treated identically) to log-phase growth.! MSSA, methicillin-sensitive S. aureus; MRSA, methicillin-resistant S. aureus; GISA, glycopeptide-intermediate S. aureus; ND, not determined. ! 1. Pace JL et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2003; 47(11): 3602−4. ! Telavancin demonstrates a low potential for resistance development1" • Over 10 days of serial passage, MIC did not change significantly (>1 dilution), indicating low potential for resistance! MSSA, methicillin-sensitive S. aureus; MRSA, methicillin-resistant S. aureus; VSSA, vancomycin-susceptible S. aureus; VRSA, vancomycin-resistant S. aureus.! 1. Sahm DF et al. ICAAC 2006. Poster #C1-0681.! Telavancin microbiology: an overview" • First-in-class lipoglycopeptide! • Dual mechanism of action1! • Inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis! • Disruption of bacterial cell membrane! • Highly potent, broad Gram-positive spectrum2! • Rapid bactericidal activity3 ! • Long post-antibiotic effect3 ! • Low potential for resistance development4! 1. Leonard SN & Rybak MJ. Pharmacotherapy 2008; 28(4): 458−68. 2. Source data: Focus Bio-Inova. Telavancin US and Europe Surveillance 2004−2005. 3. Pace JL et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2003; 47(11): 3602−4. 4. Sahm DF et al. ICAAC 2006. Poster #C1-0681.!