10-October Page Page1 to 20 - Port of Houston Magazine Archives
Transcription
10-October Page Page1 to 20 - Port of Houston Magazine Archives
T People Spell Markets for Customers of the Port of Houston 300-Mile Radiu~ 2O0-Mi 100-Mile Radius "Ser~,ing A~erica’s Hearfla~d" Houston dailygainsstatureasa distribution center. Its linksto international tradethePortof Houston andHouston International Airport(with Houston Intercontinental Airport dueto beoperational in 1966) make it easyfor firmsto engage directlyandprofitablyin worldtrade throughHouston. Nearly tenmillionpeople live withina 300mileradiusof Houston, andeven thatportionfallingwithintheGulf of Mexico is far more thanjust an expanse of water.Thisaccess to the Seven Seas represents, instead,a highlysignificant portionof Houston’s totaltradeterritorywhich stretches notonlyinto23inlandstatesbut around theworld. More than4.000shipsin 1964 called at thePortof Houston, whichhandled more than59milliontonsof cargo to rankthirdin thenation. International traffic through Houston International Airportwasup14.67 percentin 1964 over1963. Havea Lookat the Statistics! WITHIN... POPULATION* RETAIL SALES BUYING POWER** $12,898,260,000........... 300-mile radius ......... 9,921,729 ................ 200-mile 5,217,521 .............. 6,939,302,000 .................. 10,435,042,000 2,196,711 .......... 2,927,613,000 ................ 4,578,189,000 radius ....... 100-mileradius ................. $19,843,458,000 "1960U.S.Census of Population *’1963 SalesManagement’s "Surveyof BuyingPower" PORT OF HOUSTONOFFICES ARE AS NEAR AS YOURTELEPHONE A/waysSpecify the HOUSTON NEWYORK CITY CHICAGO George W.Altvater EdwardP. Moore Hume Henderson District SalesManager District SalesManager GeneralSalesManager Board of Trade Building JohnR. Weiler FrankWard WEbster 9-6228 District SalesManager Assistant SalesManager Telephone 25 Broadway C. A. Rousser District SalesRepresentative PhoneBOwling Green9-7747 Pride of the Gulf P.O. Box2562 TelephoneCA5-0671 l~()Rrll ’ ()F .r 1 ]!:!’()[I81 ()N 2 PORT OF HOUSTON MAGAZINE MANCHESTER Offers You At The Port of HOUSTON If you have shipping unloading Manchester rail cars facilities, Terminal. that needs fast, you’ll economical or save time and money by using Here it is easy for ships, to load and unload loading trucks and cargo with no delay. ¯ Concrete wharves ¯ Two-story transit sheds ¯ High-density cotton compresses ¯ Automatic sprinkler system ¯ Large outdoor storage area ¯ Rapid truck loading and unloading ¯ Modern handling methods and equipment For complete cargo handling service, Manchester P. O. Box 52278 Houston, Texas 77052 OCTOBER,1965 use Manchester Terminal. Terminal Corporation General Office: CA 7-3296 Wharf Office: WA6-9631 3 !!iiiiiiiiiii BETWEEN "~ Conf;nenfal Europe L Unlfed Kingdom NORTHATLANTIC PORTS( Medlferranean ..) India - Paklsfan i U. S. GULFPORTS PACIFIC COASTPORTS-- FAR EAST .......... i REGULAR SAILINGS WATERMAN STEAMSHIP CORPORATION ShipTLandLTLon the Sea-Land To Market using walkie-talkies to give you faster fueling! Your fueling instructions are radioed instantly from the Humbleterminal to pipeline crews on the docks. This innovation at Port Houstonis a logical development in Humble’s continuing effort to give the very best bunkeringservice possible. In practically every instance we can have fuel movingfrom our pipeline into your vessel’s tanks within a few minutesafter receiving your fueling schedule- and this can be done regardless of weatherconditions. For the fastest delivery of the "World’sFirst Choice" fuels and lubricants specify Humble. HUMBLE ¯ . . OIL & REFINING COMPANY AMERICA’S LEADING ENERGY COMPANY Untouched, Undamaged, PilterageFreebecause: AsealedSEA-LAND trailer . . . becomes a shipping container . . . goes vialowwaterwayrates. . . thencompletes door-to-door delivery. SEA-LAND OFFERS TOTAL TRANSPORTATION SERVICE: Between New York (Elizabeth, N.J.)andJacksonville [] Between New York(Elizabeth,N.J.) andTexas DBetween NewYork(Elizabeth,N.J.) and Long Beach, Oakland, Portland and Seattle [] Between New York (Elizabeth,N.J.)andSanJuan.Ponce, Mayaguez [] Between Baltimore andSan Juan,Ponce, Mayaguez [g Between Jacksonville andSanJuan, Ponce, Mayagaez [] Between Long Beach, Oakland, Portland andSan Juan,Ponce, Mayaguez [] Between SeattleandAnchorage, Kodiak [] From Anchorage to Kodiak [] From Jacksonville to Houston [] From Puerto Ricoto Houston. SEA -LAND SERVICE, INC. America’a SeagoingMotor Carrier Consult your directory for the Sea-Land office nearest you. NSK YOUR S[A-LANO REPRES[NTATIV[ TOPR[PAR[ ACOST ANALYSIS Of YOUR TOTAL fR[IOHT dISTRIBUTION OOLLAN! PORT OF HOUSTONMAGAZINE The BANK LINELtd. Regular Service from U. S. Gulf Ports to Australia and New lealand ¯ Brisbane ¯ Melbourne ¯ Auckland ¯ Lyttleton ¯ Sydney ¯ Area Code 713 Adelaide ¯ Wellington ¯ Dunedin nmm CA 4-6076 One Houston General Agents telephone number assures your shipments direct access to the Azores Morocco ¯ Spain BOYD, WEIR and SEWELL, Inc. New York ¯ Greece ¯ Turkey ¯ Ethiopia ¯ East ¯ French ¯ Italy ¯ Tunisia ¯ Libya ¯ Egypt ¯ Jordan ¯ Sudan Somaliland and West Pakistan ¯ Iran ¯ India ¯ Iraq ¯ Ceylon ¯ Burma mmm Gulf Agents Dial CA 4-6075 for American-flag liner serviceto all major ports in these countries. Your shipment will be scheduled and on its way before you can say Khorramshahr. STRACHAN SHIPPING CO. Regular sailings from U. S. Gulf .............. ~ and U. S. Atlantic ports Houston - Galveston - Mobile Memphis-New Orleans-Dallas Chicago - Atlanta - St. Louis Kansas City - Cincinnati HOUSTON FIRSTSAVINGS BLDG.,711 FANNINST. NEW ORLEANSoNEW OCTOBER,1965 YORK o GALVESTON . BOMBAY SERVICES FROM HOUSTOH and other Gulf ports INDIA SERVICE Karachi ¯ Bombay¯ Colombo¯ Madras Calcutta ¯ Rangoon Also calls Mediterranean andRedSeaports PERSIANGULFSERVICE Dammam ¯ Kuwait ¯ Basrah¯ Khorramshahr Bandar$hahpour¯ Abadan¯ Bahrein Also calls Mediterranean andRedSeaports HAWAIIANISLANDS SERVICE Honolulu¯ PortAllen ¯ Nawiliwili Hilo ¯ Kahului World Wide Cargo Services from All Coasts of the United States BERTH Intercoastal Between Gulf Services Galveston jj Baltimore Houston Beaumont and Brownsville Pacific Ports From Pacific Lumber Ports to Atlantic Ports Long Beach Los Angeles Buealo Memphis Mobile Orl .... Cleveland New New York Dallas Detroit Boston Chicago i AGENTS Norfolk Philadelphia Portland, Ore. San Francisco Seattle Washington, D. C. COTTON EXCHANGE BLDG., HOUSTON SHIPPING OVERSEAS?MoPaccan handlethe details. Serving thePort of Houston You are in Wichita. Your shipment must go to Tehran, and the closest Port Authority man is at a Gulf port. Who’s going to answer your questions about customs regulations? About ship schedules? About packing, labeling, tariffs? Ask us. MoPac. We serve 12 ports on the Gulf Coast and the Laredo, 6 Brownsville and E1 Paso gateways to Mexico. Our people keep up to the minute on changes in import-export procedures. For on-the-nose freight schedules, use MoPac’s coordinated rail/truck service to any of these Gulf ports. You won’t have to worry about a thing. J. P. DONOVAN ForeignFreightTraffic Mgr. 1706MissouriPacific Bldg. St. Louis,Mo.63103 R. A. GRIESMAN AssistantTraffic Manager 406UnionStation Houston,Texas77002 PORT OF HOUSTON MAGAZINE PORT OF HOUSTON Official Publication Of the Harris County HoustonShip ChannelNavigation District Volume 7 October, 1965 No. 10 Directory OfOfficials FOR THE Port of Houston PORT COMMISSIONERS HOWARD TELLEPSEN, Chairman W. N. BLANTON, Vice Chairman R. H. PRUETT E. H. HENDERSON W. D. HADEN II EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT J. P. TURNER, General Manager VERNON BAILEY,Assistant General Manager J. L. LOCKETT,JR., Counsel SAMUEL B. BRUCE, Auditor TRAVIS L. SMITH, III, Managero/Engineering and Planning RICHARD LEACH,Chie] Engineer DARRELL WAFER, Accounts Manager KENNETH W. STEPHENS, Personnel Manager and World Trade Bldg. Mgr. T. E. WHATLEY, Administrative Assistant VINCENT D. WZLLIAMS, Administrative Assistant PUBLICRELATIONS DEPARTMENT LLOYD GREGORY, Director o/lnJormation TEDSUMERLIN, Editor o] Magazine VAUGHN M. BRYANT, Director o/ International Relations SALES DEPARTMENT GEORGEW. ALTVATER, General Sales Manager EVWARD P. MOORE, District Sales Manager FRANKWARD, Assistant 25 Broadway, NewYork, N.Y. HUME A. HENDERSON, District Sales Manager Boardof Trade Building, Chicago,Ill. JOHNR. WEZLER, District Sales Manager C. A. ROUSSER, JR., District Sales Representative 1519 Capitol, Houston OPERATIONS DEPARTMENT C. E. BULLOCK,Operations Manager T. H. SHERWOOD, Managero/Grain Elevator J. R. CURTZS, Terminal Manager WALLACE J. STAGNEE, Manager-Storage Warehouses CARL L. SHUPTmNE, Chie/Security Ogicer W. E. REDMON, Maintenance Superintendent WORLD TRADE CENTER EDWARD J. FAY,Director EXECUTIVE OFFICES 1519Capitol Avenueat CrawfordStreet Telephone CApitol 5-0671 P. O. Box 2562, Houston, Texas 77001 OCTOBER,1965 Contents 300 Exhibits at Houston International Trade Fair ...................... 8 Scene At The World Trade Club .................................. 10 World Trade Association 11 Elects ...................................... The Houston Port Bureau Reports .................................. Twenty-Year Consular Navy Man Is Expert Changes Our Visitors Steamship Schedule of 16 Sense Of The Irish Agents General 13 14 ....................................... ................... .............................. Port of Houston Shipping Directory Sailing .................. ..................................... Luck And Good Business Houston Compass Adiuster 12 ..................................... Cargo Ships ...................... 17 30 31 32 THE COVER Moving slowly up the Houston Ship Channel is the IRISH ROWAN, one of the Irish Shipping, Ltd., ships which call frequently at Gulf ports. For information about the luck of the Irish see Page17. The PORTOF HOUSTON Magazine is published monthly and distributed free to maritime, industrial and transportation interests in the United States and foreign countries. Its purposeis to inform shippers and others interested in the Port of Houstonof its development, facilities, plans and accomplishments. This publication is not copyrightedand per- mission is given for the reproduction or use of any material, provided credit is given to the Port of Houston. Additional information orextracopies of thismagazine may be obtained by writing The Port of HoustonMagazine,2332 W. Holeombe Blvd., Houston, Texas77025. A beautiful Chinese Dragon parades through the Trade Mart of Nations. 300 EXHIBITS ATTRADE FAIR Houston’s eleventh an nual International Trade and Travel Fair drew 98,742 people to see the official exhibits of six nations and merchandise from many more in 300 exhibits. "Success of this year’s fair is based on more and better exhibits and over 130 outstanding special events," Jack Hooper, president, said. Merchandise that is available for export to the United States was d!splayed in the pavilions of six nations: Great Britain, Italy, Japan, China, Finland and Sweden. Hundreds of new and novel products were shown and early reports indicated that many sales were nlade. Heart of the fair is the Trade Mart of Nations. In addition there were three other divisions, including the Trade Mart of Industry and Commerce, International Merel~andise Mall and the Building and Construction Exposition. The exhibits this year were colorful and most of them were animated. Visitors were also able to see a $200,000 internationally famous art exhibit, fashion shows, a f~,stival of international music presented by students at Houston area schools and colleges, four days of wine tasting and many other features. For the first time the fair selected a queen. She is 18-year-old Zaida Estes, who will act as official hostess for the 1966 fair. Large crowds waited at the doors for opening of the fair every day. 8 PORT OF HOUSTON MAGAZINE Products from Italy were displayed in booths along both sides of this corridor. Cars on display ranged from Japanese sports cars to the luxurious Rolls Royce from England. Honored guests at opening ceremoniesfor the International Trade and Travel Fair were, from the left, Consul General T. H. Chou of China, Honorary Consul RaymondEdmondsof Finland, Consul General Gerald Simpsonof Great Britain, Honorary Vice Consul Mrs. Jack A. Richardsonof Italy, Consul General Hideho Tanaka of Japan and Consul General Tore Hoegstedt of Sweden. Port of Houston, one of the sponsorsof the International Trade and Travel Fair, had an interesting exhibit on the new industrial area which is being opened adjacent to the Turning Basin. OCTOBER,1965 9 S EENEAT THE Captain Leon Votquenne,left, master of the Belgian vessel M. S. ESCAUT, and Don Cork, right, vice president and general managerof Houston’s Sheraton-Lincoln Hotel, were guests of B. W. White, center, vice-presldent, sales, Hansen& Tidemann, Inc., at the World Trade Club recently. ~~ ili iii! iiil iiiii I ii~ Ulrich Klimmey, center, of Nordeutscher Lloyd (North GermanLloyd) Steamship Line in NewYork but soon to be transferred to the Bremenoffice, visited the World Trade Club last month as the guest of T. E. Dugey, right, vice president of Biehl & Co., agents, and John lisager, also of Biehl & Co. Colombia’s new Consul in Houston, Dr. Carlos Lopez Narvaez, right, was at the World Trade Club last month with Colombia’s Comptroller General, Francisco Restrepo Osorio, whowason a tour of his country’s consular offices in the United States. Restrepo’s brother, Luis, was Consul of Colombia in Houstonin the mid-fifties. Richard B. Swenson,general managerof the Port of Freeport, Texas, had his family at the World Trade Club last month. Shownwith Mrs. Swensonare daughters Lisa and Susan. 10 Mr. and Mrs. R. W. Smith of the R. W. Smith freight forwarding firm, were hosts to Japanese visitors at the World Trade Club last month. Fromthe left are Mrs. Smith; Hiroshi Hanaharaof Mitsui & Co.; Mr. Smith; Peter Lenard, Pan American Trade Development Co.; Yoshiharu Miyata, Tokyo International Commerce Co., Inc.; Hiroshi Kimura, Toyomenka,Inc., and Alex Arroyos, import managerof R. W. Smith & Co. PORT OF HOUSTON MAGAZINE Newofficers are, left to right, VaughnM. Bryant, R. C. Poston,A. Felix Prieto, J. H. Branard, Jr., J. S. McDermott, Alex Finney and John W. Hazard. William J. Reckling, the newpresident, was out of the city and unavailable for the group photograph. W RECKLING, retired execuPresident Ahvater reviewed the work of Anderson, Clayton & Co., of the various other Committees of the was elected president of the Houston Association during the year which had World Trade Association for 1965-66 at worked in the fields of legislation, govits meeting last month in the World ernment liaison at state and national Trade Club. He succeeds George W. levels, export e x p an si on, membership, Altvater, general sales manager of the publicity and similar activity. Port of Houston. The year was marked by several outJames H. Stover, director of the Ofstanding programs at the monthly meetfice of Management and Organization ings, arranged by them Program Chairof the Treasury Department addressed man Reckling, including a briefing team the meeting on the recent reorganization of officers from several NATOnations, of the U. S. Customs Department which the assistant secretary of the European has been carried out along the lines of Free Trade Association, French Consul his recommendations in the now famed General Yves Rodrigues on the French "Stover Report." position in the CommonMarket, and Dr. He told the group the Customs reNorman Ness of Anderson, Clayton & organization should result in millions of Co. on the balance of payments situation. dollars of savings annually and exL. R. Westerman reported for the balplained the new plan, which will have loting committee on election results for only eight regional customs offices inother officers for the 1965-66 year, stead of the 53 which have been operatwhich were: Vaughn M. Bryant, Port ing previously. Directors of the regional of Houston, first vice president; R. C. offices, of which Houston will have one, Poston, Lykes Bros. Steamship Co., Inc., will be selected on a merit basis rather second vice president; A. Felix Prieto, than appointed, as in the past. Houston Chamber of Commerce, secreDirector Stover’s address was of partary, and John W. Hazard, president of ticular interest to the Houston World the International Bank, treasurer. Trade Association since it had led the New directors, replacing Dr. Ness; fight locally to obtain one of the regional William B. Dazcy, attorney, and J. P. offices when the plan was first anTurner, general manager of the Port of nounced. At that time there were only Houston, were James H. Branard, Jr., six regional offices allotted, but strenuGulf Atlantic Warehouse Corp. (Long ous efforts by a W.T.A. Committee headed by R. Wilbur Smith, working Reach Docks); Alex Finney, Humble with Houston Congressman Albert Oil & Refining Co., and Capt. J. S. McThomas, resuhed in the change. Dermott, Kerr Steamship Co. I1AAAM d. tive ELEETS GEORGEW. ALTVATER Outgoing President JamesH. Stover, right, of the Treasury Department, with U. S. Collector of Customs, Sam D. W. Low, who introduced him at the meeting. Stover is author of the CustomsOffice reorganization plan. IMPORT AND INBOUND coastwise rates on bu±~ ±vrtllzzer materials from Houston to Texas destinations will be improved on October 27. Railroads have cleared for publication on that date, a rate of $4.82 per net ton, minimum 140,000 per ear, to cover Sulphate of Ammonium and Ammonium Sulphate Phosphate from Houston to Plain- HOUSTON PORT BUREAU’S MOTION, to separate issues according to port ranges and to hold separate hearings, has been granted under I.C.C. Docket 34522 and I & S 8230, involving free time at U.S. ports on export traffic. Under its order dated September i, the I.C.C. divided issues into four divisions (Atlantic, Great Lakes, Pacific and Gulf) and reset the first hearing for September 21 for evidence and cross-examination concerning Atlantic coast ports only. Houston’s primary interest is amount of free time and a continued average detention plan at Texas Gulf ports. OKLAHOMA GRAIN RATES were the subject complaint by Lake Charles, Louisiana in a hearing before an I.C.C. Examiner on September 16. Lake Charles contended that export rates to that port should be no higher than rates to Houston. Because of no grain elevator facilities at that port, Lake Charles showed a primary interest in flour and sacked grain products only. Houston participated in support of the defendant railroad. view and Littlefield, Texas. These commodities are received inbound through Port of Houston Bulk Materials and Handling Plant and shipped to interior points for mixture into various formulas of fertilizer. A considerable amount of the finished product is then exported back through Port of Houston into the world market. The Port Bureau appeared with the proponent shipper at the carriers’ public hearing in support of this favorable adjustment. The new reduced rate also applies on packaged shipments in both directions to and from Houston. , , , THE FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION has issued its "agenda for pre-hearing conference" in Docket No. 65-31, Investigation of Overland and OCP Rates and Absorptions. The pre-hearing conference will be held on October 12, 1965, in Room 114, 1521 H Street, N. W., Washington, D. C., at i0:00 a.m. Houston Port Bureau and other Gulf and Atlantic ports have intervened in the proceeding and will attend the conference. 12 COTTON RATES based to 75,000 pound carloads from Southwestern origins to Southeastern destinations have been disapproved by the railroads. Historically, cotton rates to the Southeast and to the Gulf have been established to minimum weights that can be loaded in standard size boxcars subject to general demurrage rules. The proposed rates would have required use of scarce 50 foot boxcars that, it was contended, are not readily available to cotton shippers. Representing Port of Houston and Houston Cotton Exchange, the Bureau urged that no rates be established that would require larger than standard boxcars, eliminate present transit privileges or reduce free time for loading or unloading. Carriers’ disapproval of the proposed rate structure will preserve the competitive situation for all cotton shippers rather than just one segment of the industry. PORT OF HOUSTONMAGAZINE No. 64 In a Series Men Who Make The Port of Houston Hum \ Twenty-YearNavyMan ExpertEumpass Pidjust~r By LLOYD GREGORY Direclor of Information "rttl.; sI x or stars UsIN(,in August. 1965. adjusted for reference, Samuel B. Sproull tile cOral)ass on 21 ships call- ing al lhc Port of llouston. Mr. Sproull. who retired froul [ nele SHUI’S Navy in 1955 after 20 )ears. boarded each ship at the Turning Basin, and sailed a short dislanee into the Gulf of Mexico. ()nee he ~as sure the eompass was "true," Mr. Sproull disembarked on a small I,oat that I)rought him into the Port of (,al~esl(m. Mr. Si)roull belongs to a small and proud groul). Tin,re are only 12 professional (:ompass adjusters in the I-nited States. Vice President an(l general manager of Texas Nautical Company, Inc., offices on the ground th)or of thc World Trade Building, Mr. Sl)roull (an look back (m a distinguished career. He enlisted in the Navy in 1935, just after graduation from old Central high school in Houston. He retired as chief quartermaster, thehighest enlisted petty officer rating. l)uring the second world war, Mr. Sl)roull took part in major engagements in the Pacific, serving mainly on destroyers and sea-plane tenders. Mr. S1)roull taught oficers and petty officers: "Navigatiom Compass Adjustment and Rules of the Road." Mr. SprouIl laughiu(q ~ recalled: "l{egular Navy offieers were taught so well 1o avoid collisions they sonletimes were hesitant to laud amphibious craft. but most reserxe offieers enthusiastically crashed the craft (m the land." In 1939, Mr. Sproull served on President Franklin Roosevch’s personal navy staff. He was navigator on the l)resident’s barge. He recalled FDR didn’t want any "spit and polish" on his fishing trips, and called each of his’10 sailors by name. ()n his retirement from the navy in 1955. Mr. Sproull went to work for Texas Nautical. owned I)v Capt. A. A. Colbury, and headquartered in the Houston Co(Ion Exchange Building. Captain Colhury died in 1958, and Jay Herold 1)ecame the owner. Mr. Sproull purchased the eompany in Octol)er, 1963, and it was incorporated two months later with K. D. "Bowen presidenl. "Captain Colbury started buihling the reputation of Texas Nautical for expert compass adjusting," Mr. Sproull recalled. "Now many ship captains give us all their business." "l)uringAugust, we adjusted the compass on the Nuclear Ship SAVANNAH,and on the MORMAC LYNX, fully automated freighter owned by Moore-_McCormaek line, which had been to sea eight months before coming into Houston." Insurance underwriters require compass adjustments by an outsider. The standard fee is $]00, plus expenses. Mr. Sproull pointed out that any ship loading scrap-iron with a magnetic loader must have a compass adjustment. Mr. Sproull is a member of World Trade Association, World Trade Club, Propeller Club, Navy League, and Code-Roth~ell Masonic h)dge. He is married to the former Victoria Egnatuk of Camden, N.J. They have two children, Vickie Lynn, 9; Cathy, 7. The family lives at 913 Pauline street, Pasadena, and attends the Pasadena Boulevard Methodist church. OCTOBER,1965 SAMUEL B. SPROULL 13 Other posts in Dr. L6pez’ eventful career have been those of Secretary of the National Council on Education and of the National Commission of UNESCO,and he was also director of the national radio station in the Department of Cultural Extension and Arts. He was also at one time head of public relations of the National Telecommunications Co. Dr. Ldpez visited the United States as a guest of the Department of State in 1952/53 and in 1962 was invited to Italy by Foreign Office for eight months to lecture. While in Europe he also traveled extensively throughout the Continent. He holds the decorations of Order of Merit from the Italian Government and the Grand Cross of Belalefizar from Colombia. Dr. Carlos Lopez Narvaez Col, arabiaNames Well-I~nown AuthorAndHistorian One of Colombia’s best-known literary figures--author, critic, poet and teacher---has been named that country’s consul in Houston and opened new offices on the 14th floor of the Chamber of Commerce Building. He is Dr. Carlos L6pez Narvfiez, member of the Colombian Academy (of the Spanish language), as well as of the Colombian Academies of Letters, of History and of Philosophy; founder and/or former editor of several literary and historical publications, and a continuing contributor to the leading journals and newspapers of his country. Dr. L6pez replaces Armando Velez in the Houston Consulate. He says he feels very much at home in Texas because of a son, Eugenio, who lives in Midland and is married to an Oklahoma girl. A daughter lives in Mexico City and two other children are in Colombia. A native of Popayan in the Department of Cauea, Dr. L6pez has had a brilliant career of dedicated service to the arts and as a public servant in a variety of offices. A graduate in laws, he has served the government in posts ranging from a municipal judge to attorney general. In private practice he has represented petroleum, mining and land interests. The consular post is not his first service in the Foreign Office as he was at one time Chief of the Economic and Commercial Section there, and was also auditor of the Ministry of War in the early 1930’s. Dr. L6pez’ true love seems to lie in education and especially in the fields of literature and history. He says he considers his greatest honor to be that he was the friend and confidant of the Colombian poet, Guillermo Valencia, one of the great exponents of the Spanish language and father of the present president of Colombia, Dr. Guillermo Le6n Valencia. 14 Colonel Shmuel Socher FormerArmyColonelFrom Israel TaRes Consular Post Colonel Shmuel Soeher has replaced the popular Avshalom Caspi as Consul of IsraeJ for Texas, Oklahoma and Louisiana, with offices in the World Trade Building. Ca@i, who opened the Israel Consular office in Houston, has gone to Los Angeles, California, as Consul General. This is the first Consular post for Colonel Socher who is on leave from the Israel Armywhile with the Foreign Service. Soeher was born in Dresden, Germany, and migrated to Israel in 1936 after being expelled from high school by the Nazi government the year before. He served with the British army for six years during World War II and in 1948 joined the israel De(ense Army. From 1953 to 1959 he was Adjutant General of the Israel Army. He was Deputy Economic Controller of the War Office at the time of his assignment to Houston. Soeher has been to the United States twice before. In 1952, he attended the U. S. Army Adjutant General’s School where he was the only foreign officer in a class of 52. He was manPORT OF HOUSTON MAGAZINE ager of the Israel National Soccer team when it played the U. S. All Stars in Yankee Stadium in 1956. Sports have beeF, one of Socher’s major loves. He served as Chairman of the Armed Forces Sports Committee from 1950 until he came to Houston, managed Israel’s soccer team for six years, the national basketball team for one year, and has been president of the Soccer Coaches Union of israel. Socher is also a part-time journalist, writing sports news for MAARIV,Israel’s biggest evening newspaper. Colonel Socher, Iris wife Bracha, and their three children, two girls and a boy, will live at 10203 Willowgrove. iii!i iiiii+!> liiii!i~i~i Mrs. Maria Esther Casanova de Jimenez Angel Oswaldo Alvarado Monroy in Washington in 1953. He was appointed to Houston by the Guatemalan Government in a decree of July 19. A native of Guatemala City, Alvarado was educated in elementary and high school in California but returned to his native country to attend university. He went into the foreign service upon graduation but then returned from Washington to teach school and later was in the export-import business. The new consul is the father of four girls and a boy and is a devotee of swimming, bowling and soccer. LadyLawyerFromAr@ntina Is Named Vice-C0nsul Mrs. Maria Esther Casanova de Jim6nez has been named vice-consul of the Argentine Consulate in Houston, with offices in the World Trade Building, and has already taken up her new duties. The Argentine Consul is Augusto Juan Lertora and Secretary is Miss Margarita Roldfin V. Mrs. Jim6nez has been in the foreign service since 1956, wllen she joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Buenos Aircs and was posted to New York as an attache with the Argentine delegation to the United Nations. She attended elementary and secondary school in Argentina, and was graduated from the Law School of the University of Buenos Aires in 1954. Mrs. Jim6nez was with the protocol office and in the office of Eastern Europe after her return from the United Nations mission in 1961, and came to Houston from the Buenos Aires post. Guatemala AppointsNew Honorary ConsulHere Angel Oswaldo Alxarado Monroy has been named the new honorary consul of Guatemala and will have offices at 1505 Texas /tvenue. He arrived last month to take up his new duties, replacing Mrs. Maria Consuelo Men6ndez de Prats. The Port of Houston as a leading eotfee importer has a strong and growing trade with Guatemala. especially through the fast-growing port of Matias de Gfilvez on the Caribbean Coast, with frequent steamship services. This is Mr. Alvarado’s second assigmnent in the foreign service as he previously served as Third Secretary of Embassy OCTOBER,1965 Jacques Dessoudres FrenchEulturalAttache Will Promote Events Jacques Dessoudres has been named cuhural attache at the Consulate General of France with dnties to include making contact with high school and college lew.’l students and teachers interested in the French language and in French culture, and the promotion of French cultural events such as lectures. exhibits and movies. Dessoudres was born in Brest, received his secondary education at the Lye6e of Brest and did his advanced work at the University of Rennes. He has taught in Great Britain. in various lve6es in France and in Cairo. Egvpt. He is on loan to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from the Ministry of Education while on assignment as cultural attache. Dessoudres" wife, Monique, also a teacher, and their t,v,, children are to join him soon. 15 OURVISITORS Hon. Salvador AcevesParra, third from left, sub-secretaryof the Ministry of Public Health of Mexico and personal envoy of president Adolfo Gustavo Diaz Ordaz, visited the Port during his visit to Houston to participate in the observance of the neighboring republic’s IndependenceDay September 16th. He is shown here flanked by his son, Rafael, and daughter, Leticia Aceves de Celorio, next to whomis Mrs. Aceves. At left and right are Mr. and Mrs. Jos6 Garfias of Mexico City. Mrs. Garfias is the sister of Hon. Luis F. Orci, MexicanConsul in Houston. \ \ Hideji Kawasaki, left, memberof the Houseof Representatives of Japan, wasan interested visitor to the Port of Houston last month where he was shown about by Hideho Tanaka, Japan’s Consul General in Houston. They are shown here on the Observation Platform at the head of the Turning Basin. John Hall, right, a partner in the Auckland, NewZealand firm of food importers and distributors JamesCrisp & Co., recently madeuse of the World Trade Center’s office space and library reference facilities while in Houstonseekinglocal products for his firm to import into NewZealand. With him in the World Trade Center Library is EdwardJ. Fay, director of the Center. 16 Miss Grace T. K. T’ao, center, wasin Houstonlast monthas the personal goodwill envoy of the Talpei-Houston Sister City Relationship Committee. She presented an embroidered neckpiece as a token of friendship and gratitude to Mrs. Alice R. Pratt, left, regional director of the Institute of International Education and leader of the group that organized Houston’s side of the Sister City Committee.ConsulGneral T. H. Chou,right, accompaniedMiss T’ao for the presentation. Dr. Guillermo MunozG., right, memberof Venezuela’s National Congressand a participant in the U.S. Foreign Leader ExchangeProgramrecently spent a morning touring facilities at the Port of Houstonwith his escort-interpreter, JohnB. Anderson of the State Department. His visit in Houstonwas arranged by the Institute of International Education. PORT OF HOUSTON MAGAZINE PEOPLEmight call it the "luck SOME of the Irish," but nobodycan deny that it takes good managementand large quantities of business acumento build a steamship service like Irish Shipping, Ltd., has done in less than 25 years. Irish Shipping vessels come to Houston to carry general cargo as well as grain and bulk cargoes to Ireland. Hansen & Tidemann, Inc. act as U. S. General Agents for Irish Shipping Ltd. Irish Shipping Ltd. was created by tile demandsof a terrihle war, but has grown and prospered through the following years of peacetime. Today Ireland is duly proud of its modern and growing fleet lint it took World WarII to makethe Irish realize the necessity of having such an adequate merchant tleet of their own. Prior to the war, Ireland depended ahnost entirely upon the ships of other nations, mainly British. In September. 1939, the ships on the Irish Register totaled only 41,105 gross registered tons and all of these were small vessels, such as colliers and coasters, which traded across tile Irish Sea and to the nearer Continental ports. Livestock fromIrelandis beingloaded onboardthe IRISHPINEfor export. LUCK And Good Business Sense Perilous Position Ireland was, in fact, dependent upon the good will and services of others--a perilous position for an island nation endeavoring to remain neutral in the war. The first six months of the war were relatively quiet and the Irish government found it possible to charter neutral shipping, although at very high rates. At this point the British Government suggested, and Ireland agreed to arrange such charters through the charter office of the British Ministry of Shipping. However, the great German hreakthrough on the Western Front, followed quickly by the fall of France, the isolatmn of Europe and the virtual siege of Great Britain in mid-1942 changed the entire picture. Britain, nowin imminent danger of invasion and suffering heavy shipping losses from air and sea attack, found herself unable to maintain supplies to Ireland. The tonnage allocated to Ireland dwindled rapidly and by the end of the year was non-existent. Monumental Task Assigned Of The IRISH OCTOBER, 1965 Furthermore, under United States neutrality legislation, no Americanship could enter Irish waters and the supply of neutral ships vanished with the German occupation of many European nations. Ireland found herself completely severed from the sources of supply and her people in danger of mass unempolyment and hunger. It was to remedythis desperate situation that the government in March. 1941, established Irish Shipping Ltd.i 17 Newsprintis being unloadedfrom the IRISH OAKat Dublin. P. H. Greer, chairmanof the board of directorsof Irish Shipping,Ltd., is a wellknownindustrialist and managing director of Unidare,Ltd., specializingin aluminumproducts. comprised of a hoard of directors of senior executives from other Irish shipping companies, assisted hy a handful of ministerial experts. The chairman of the board was John l,eydon of the Department of Supplies and other members were T. J. Flynn of the Department of Industry amt Commeree, James J. Stafford of the Wcxford Steamship Company, Captain A. S. Gordon of the Saorstat and Continental Steamship Company, and Major T. D. Hallinan of Grain Importers (Eire) Ltd. The secretary was J. F. Dempsey, then secretary of Aer Lingus Teoranta. The company was given the task of finding ships anywhere and in any condition and the way in which it acquired its first vessel was in keeping with the ofteu bizarre conditions of those vears. The ship was a Greek tramp whicl~ had been attacked by German aircraft and abandoned with a cargo of 5,000 tons of grain. She was found and brought into port by a group of enterprising Spanish fishermen, purchased by Irish Shipping Ltd., extensively repaired, manned by an Irish crew and re-named the IRIS1[ POPLAR. Other ~essels were obtained at home. paradoxically enough, through the German ~.ictories in the West and by the Rnssian occupation of the Bahie States. Many ships of various nationalities had sought refuge in Irish ports as their countries were over-run in mid-1940 and in tile course of lime some o[ these were acquired by Irish Shipping Ltd.. either hy purchase or on charter. Altogether, fifteen ships ~wre acquired by Irish Shipping Ltd. during the war years and their former nationalities ranged from Esthonian through American, Italian, Swedish. Panamanian, Jugoslav, Chilean, Palestinian. Finnish, Greek to Danish. It took all the resources of the Irish Government’s influence and connections to acquire these ships and to make them fit for service was a near superhuman effort. E~entually, however, the Irish Shipping tteet was sailing the war-torn seas, bringing home vital food and supplies from the Americas. Africa, and Portugal, as the company fulfilled what had once seemed ahnost an impossible task. Peacetime Prosperity The end of World War I1 ushered in a new phase in Irish martime history as it was now fully apparent that the nation must ha~e its own deep-sea merchant marine of a size sufficient t,, sustain the country raider emergency conditious. The first step was to make Irish Shipping Ltd. a permanent part of the Irish maritime scene and to replace the ohsolete and ~ornout wartiuw fleet. Ahhough Irish Shipping is slateowned, it has never received a subsidy nor are its xessels shown preference in The IRISH MAPLEis steaming across the Gulf toward Houston. 18 PORT OF HOUSTON MAGAZINE i~i!iii i~ii!iiiiii A heavylift from the United States is being dischargedfrom the IRISH SPRUCE at Dublin. Irish ports. From the beginning, the government insisted that the company be run as a profitable commercial undertaking and that tile shipping require. ments of the country’s exporters could best be served by the free operation of private enterprise. The trade in which the company’s ships engage is ~aried and comprehensive, including a coasting coal trade with the United Kingdom and the nearer Continental ports, and the regular cargo service between Irish ports and the American East Coast and St. Lawrence and Great Lakes ports. There is also general tramping throughout the world keeping many vessels busy and some ships are hired on time charter to United Kingdom and foreign shipping companies. No concessionary, freight rates are available at any time and cargoes for foreign and even Irish destinations are secured at rates determined by international competition. The company provides for future personnel with certain training programs. It awards scholarships to send boys to the Crawford Mnnicipal Technical lnstirule at Cork while they arc undergoing their marine enginering training, and provides a deck apprentice program, interspersed with periods ashore at the Irish Nautical College, Dun Laoghaire, which enables boys to qualify as deck officers. These programs have been in opera- L. S. Furlong, generalmanager of Irish Shipping, Ltd., is also chairmanof the Dublin Port and DocksBoard. He is also on the board of Palgrave Murphy,Ltd., another shipping company¯ tion since 1943, and in addition the company assisted the na~al service by providing facilities for deep-sea training voyages fur naval cadets. sion beyond the present total strength will take place when world trade conditions point to a good prospeet of extra ships making a profit. The ships of Irish Shipping Ltd. afMeeting Demands ford their crews conditions of employToday, the company has 18 modern ment and comfort unknown to seamen vessels of some 148,000 tons deadweight, not so many years ago and have prooperating both at home and throughout vided Ireland with a modern deep-sea the world. Before adding to the overall fleet which, while not competing with size of thefleet, however, Irish Shipping other Irish shipping companies, gives will complete its planned replacement of steady and growing employment to hunsome existing ships. dreds of Irish seamen. Designed to meet modern commercial It makes a significant contribution to trends, the new vessels will be larger and the national economy and insures that more economical to operate and will the nation will have tile ships it needs match the best from other maritime nain any fnture time of crisis. The steady tions. Since tile Irish Shipping fleet is growt]l of Irish Shipping Ltd. has been operated on a strictly commercial basis. a snccess story of which the people of it nmst at least pay its way and cxpan- lrelaud have every right to be proud. TheIRISH PLANE is typical of the company’s modernfleet. OCTOBER,1965 19 UNITEDSTEVEDORING HAULING IMPORT - EXPORT LONGHORN TRANSFER SERVICE, INC. Division Of StatesMarineLines, Inc. CottonExchange Bldg. CA7-0687 CA7-3374 16 YearsServingthe Port of Houston 7112Avenue C. WA6-2661 PROVES "The floated the two FEDERAL ton towboats in the world! ¯ The M/V UNITEDSTATES--9,000 h,p. FBL will get it there... fill ler~Ver it is going along the rivers-Economically~Efficlently--Dependably- ! FEDERAL BARGE LINES,INC. , MISSOURI 63111 EAST NeWOrleans, andFairfield, A|a.D GeorgeF. Alleyne, an industrial reporter in shippingand transportationfor the EveningNews,Port of Spain, Trinidad, visited the Port of Houston recently as a participant in the Foreign Leader Program of the U. S. Department of State. Underthe local sponsorshipof the Institute of International Education,AIleyne met and talked with shipping agents, labor union officials and news reporters. HOUSTON GALVESTON--TEXAS CITY CORPUS CHRISTI FREEPORT SERVING THE GULF COAST FOR OVER 60 and COASTWISE SUDERMAN TOWING CO., Galveston-Texas City: SO3-2428 20 Houston:CA7-1128 Compania Sud Americanade Vapores Express Freight Service From YEARS HOUSTON¯ GALVESTON MOBILE ¯ NEWORLEANS TOWING PERU* BOLIVIA ¯ CHILE AND YOUNG INC. CorpusChristi: TU4-8791 ANDOTHERPORTSAS CARGO OFFERS TO 29 Broadway,NewYork, N. Y. Tel. WHitehall 3 8600 Gulf Agents STRACHANSHIPPING CO. NEWORLEANS¯ HOUSTON¯ MOBILE GALVESTON ¯ CHICAGO¯ ST. LOUIS CINCINNATI ¯ DALLAS¯ KANSASCITY MEMPHIS¯ ATLANTA ¯ MILWAUKEE PORTOF HOUSTONMAGAZINE