docReverse Electro Dialysis from concept to realisation
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Reverse Electro Dialysis from concept to realisation
REDstack Update RED Pilot on the Afsluitdijk, The Netherlands Stakeholdersbijeenkomst Afsluitdijk, Leeuwarden 30 oktober 2012 Rik Siebers October 30, 2012 [email protected] REDstack Update RED Pilot on the Afsluitdijk, The Netherlands INES, Singapore, 2012 Rik Siebers October 19, 2012 [email protected] Contents • • • • • • History REDstack Market expectations Projects Afsluitdijk project Questions 3 History (1) • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions • 2005 Foundation REDStack BV • 2006 - … Fundamental Research Wetsus • 2007 – 2010 First tests on surface water • 2010 Pilot Plan Afsluitdijk • December 2011 Public Funding • May 2012 Private Funding • May 2012 Start Design process 4 History (2) • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 5 REDstack (1) • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions • • • • Founded in 2005 Office in Sneek 9 employees – 6 FTE Funding – Private, shareholders – Public, subsidies (regional, national and EU) • Shareholder structure – W&F Magneto, Production of Special Anodes – A. Hak, Contractor and Builder for Transportation Solutions – Alliander, Manage and Design Energy Infrastructures 6 REDstack (2) Characteristics of RED technology: • History • REDstack • Market expectations • • • • No fossil fuels No CO2-emmisions No chimneys or high buildings Contributes to political targets • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions Goal of REDstack: • Development • Up-scaling • Commercialization 7 REDstack (3) • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions Markets: • Surface water; Large flow – low energy density • Industrial water; Small flow – high energy density Products sales worldwide: • Key components • Licenses • Process design 8 Market expectations (1) • History Maximum practical RED potential worldwide: • Variation in estimations between 1.4 - 2.6 TW • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project Potential (technical/economical) in Netherlands: • Estimated 1,5 GW • Is about 10-15% of total Dutch electricity consumption • Questions 9 Market expectations (2) • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 10 Market expectations (3) Energy consumption worldwide • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 11 Market expectations (4) Prediction energy consumption • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.08.002 12 Projects REAPower, www.reapower.eu • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions • EU-funded (FP7) • Consortium of 11 project partners • RED on brine and seawater CAPmix, www.capmix.eu • EU-funded (FP7) • Consortium of 6 project partners • Capacitive bases technology 13 Afsluitdijk Project (1) Project spec’s: • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • • • • Project partners Fuji, Wetsus and REDstack Duration 4 years, start 2012 Regional funded Total budget 7.33 M€ • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 14 Afsluitdijk Project (2) Funding: • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Public funding; o SNN and Province of Fryslân • Private funding o FUJIFILM o REDstack o Wetsus (in kind) • Total 3.35 M€ 1.00 M€ 2.36 M€ 0.61 M€ 7.33 M€ • Questions 15 Afsluitdijk Project (3) Planning: • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • • • • • Final Design Construction Start-up Research phase 1 Research phase 2 • Total 4 months 7 months 1 months 21 months 15 months 48 months • Questions 16 Afsluitdijk Project (4) Scale: • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions • 220 m3/h Seawater input • 220 m3/h Freshwater input • Goal after 4 years 50 kW installed Research Topics; • • • • • Membrane development Pretreatment Stack development Systems integration Environmental impact 17 Afsluitdijk Project (5) Project location • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 18 Afsluitdijk project (6) Location in more detail • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 19 Afsluitdijk project (7) Basic process principal, phase 1 • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project Pre-treatment IJsselmeer water Pre-treatment Waddenzee water Buffer IJsselmeer water Buffer Waddenzee water RED stacks Effluent buffer • Questions 20 Afsluitdijk project (8) Basic process principal, phase 2 • History • REDstack • Market expectations Pre-treatment IJsselmeer water Pre-treatment Waddenzee water • Projects • Afsluitdijk project RED stacks Effluent buffer • Questions 21 Afsluitdijk project (9) The initial design • History 8 Stack positions Prefiltration • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions Buffer tanks 22 Afsluitdijk project (10) Renewed design – 3d impression • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 23 Afsluitdijk project (11) Renewed design – 3d impression • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 24 Afsluitdijk project (12) Renewed design – 3d impression • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 25 Afsluitdijk project (13) Renewed design – 3d impression • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 26 Afsluitdijk project (14) Renewed design – 3d impression • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions 27 Afsluitdijk project (15) Environmental impact • History • REDstack • Market expectations • Projects • Afsluitdijk project • Questions • Sustainable energy relates to sustainable environment. • Environmental impact studies needed. • Studied in the broader scope of Afsluitdijk; – – – – Tidal energy Wind energy Solar energy Blue energy 28 Questions • Changes in REDstack • Funding Afsluitdijk • Facts Afsluitdijk • Time schedule Afsluitdijk • Time schedule REDstack • Questions Thank you for your attention, any questions? 29