温州银行 英文顶格.indd
Transcription
温州银行 英文顶格.indd
CONTENTS Section Ⅰ Important Notice 1 Section Ⅱ Company Profile 2 Section Ⅲ Main Financial Data and Indicators 4 Section Ⅳ Banking Business Information and Data 7 Section Ⅴ Changes in Stock Capital and Shareholders 24 Section Ⅵ Directors, Supervisors, Senior Managerial Staff and Staff 29 Section Ⅶ Corporate Governance Structure 36 Section Ⅷ Shareholders' General Meeting 42 Section Ⅸ Report of Board of Directors 43 Section Ⅹ Report of the Supervisory Board 62 Section Ⅺ Significant Events 66 Section Ⅻ Financial Report 69 Section XIII Contents for References 70 Section XIV Appendices 71 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT SECTION I IMPORTANT NOTICE The Board of Directors and the Directors of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. ( hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) undertake that the information in the Report does not contain any misrepresentation, misleading statements or materials omissions and jointly and individually accept full responsibility for the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the contents. The main body and the summary of the Annual Report of 2011 were approved at the 10th session of the 4th Board of Directors. The financial report 2011 has been audited by Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. in line with the Chinese Accounting Standards. Shu Lun Pan CPAs has prepared a standard auditors' report with unqualified opinion. Board of Directors of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Chairman Xing Zengfu, President Wu Hua, Assistant President in charge of financing Li Weiming, and General Manager of Planning & Financial Department Zhang Deming hereby confirm that the annual financial report is true and complete. 001 SECTION II COMPANY PROFILE I. Brief information of the Company ( I ) Legal Chinese name: 温州银行股份有限公司 ( Abbreviation: 温州银行, hereinafter called “the Company” ) Legal English name: BANK OF WENZHOU CO., LTD ( Abbreviation: BANK OF WENZHOU ) ( II ) Legal representative: Xing Zengfu ( III ) Secretary of the Board: Huang Chenyuan Contact address: Office to the Board of Directors of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd., 196 Chezhan Ave., Wenzhou Tel.: 0577-88999906 Fax: 0577-88990092 E-mail:[email protected] ( ⅳ ) Registered address: No. 196 Chezhan Ave., Wenzhou Office address: No. 196 Chezhan Ave., Wenzhou Post code: 325088 Internet Website: www.wzbank.cn E-mail: [email protected] ( ⅴ ) Newspaper for information disclosure: Financial Times Website for information disclosure: www.wzbank.cn Place for Saving the Annual Report: the Office to the Board of Director ( ⅵ ) Other relevant information: Date of Initial Registration: 10 March 1999 Registered Address: Administration Bureau for Industry and Commerce of Zhejiang Province Registered Number of Business License of the Corporate Legal Entity: 330000000008227 No. of financial business license: B0153H233030001 Registered Number for Taxation: 330300712559654 Organization Code: 71255965-4 Certified Public Accountants Engaged by the Company: Name: Shulun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. Office Address: 4/F, 61 Nanjing Road E., Shanghai ( ⅶ ) The Annual Report is written in both Chinese and English. In case of any discrepancy between the two versions, Chinese version prevails. 002 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT II. Organization Structure of the Company Shareholders’ General Meeting Risk Management Committee Nomination Committee Board of Directors Supervisory Board Related Party Transaction Control Committee Audit Committee Nomination and Compensation Committee Office of Board of Directors Office of Supervisory Board Strategic Development Committee Audit Committee Information Technology Committee Risk Control Committee Defeat Lawsuit Responsibility Assessment Committee Internal Control Committee Credit and Loan Examination & Management Committee Office of President Assets and Liabilities Management Committee Risk Loan Responsibility Assessment Committee Financial Management Committee Compliance Management Committee Office of Capital Construction Security Dept R&D Dept Hangzhou Branch E-Banking Dept Technology & Information Dept International Business Dept Capital Operation Dept Shanghai Branch Credit Card Dept Personal Financial Dept Business Dept Compliance Dept Wenzhou Regional Branch Internal Audit Dept Asset Preservation Dept Retail Credit Dept Credit Management Dept Wenzhou Regional Sub-branch Risk Management Dept Wenzhou Regional Branch Accounting & Settlement Dept Planning &Finance Dept Organizational Development Office HR Management Dept General Office Banking Dept Ningbo Branch Two Sub-branch such as Cixi Sub-branch Quzhou Branch Two Sub-branch such as Jiangshan Sub-branch 003 SECTION III MAIN FINANCIAL DATA AND INDICATORS I. Major financial data and indicators as of reporting period Items Unit: RMB'000 Yuan As at 31 Dec. 2011 Total profit 866,338 Net profit 644,687 Net profit after deducting extraordinary gains and losses 651,353 Profit from main operation 874,101 Operating profit 874,101 Investment income Net non-operating income and expense ( 816 ) ( 7,763 ) Net cash flow arising from operating activities 4,291,688 Net increase of cash and cash equivalents 4,109,446 Note: ( 1 ) Extraordinary gains and losses is recognized and calculated in accordance with Interpretative Notice No. 1 for Information Disclosures by Companies that Offer Securities to the Public- Extraordinary gains and losses ( 2008 ) ; ( 2 ) Operating profit = total profit - net operating income and expense II. Extraordinary gains and losses Items Gains/( losses ) on disposal of non-current assets Income from government grants Net non-operating income and expense other than the above items Effected amount of income tax Total 004 Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Amount ( 23 ) 0 ( 7,740 ) 1,098 ( 6,665 ) 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT III. Major accounting and financial highlights over the past three years as at the end of reporting period Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Items Income from main operation Net profit Total assets Y2011 Y2010 Y2009 2,275,334 1,630,643 1,197,919 644,687 494,729 444,655 65,651,579 Shareholders' equity 4,444,241 51,370,858 41,016,923 3,976,466 2,611,453 Fully diluted earnings per share ( Yuan ) 0.43 0.41 0.43 Weighted average earnings per share ( Yuan ) 0.43 0.41 0.43 Earnings per share after extraordinary gains and losses ( Yuan ) 0.43 0.42 0.43 Net asset per share ( Yuan ) 2.95 3.28 2.55 Net asset per share after adjustment ( Yuan ) 2.95 3.28 2.55 Net cash flow per share arising from operating activities ( Yuan ) 2.844 1.790 1.246 Return on equity ( % ) 14.51 12.44 17.03 Average return on equity ( % ) 15.37 17.19 22.82 Fully diluted return on equity after extraordinary gains and losses ( % ) 14.66 12.76 16.87 Weighted average return on equity after extraordinary gains and losses ( % ) 15.53 17.62 22.61 Note: The relevant indicators were calculated in accordance with the Guidelines for Contents and Formats for Information Disclosures by Companies that Offer Securities to the Public ( No. 2 ) : Contents and Format of Annual Reports ( 2007 Revision ) and the Compilation Rules for Information Disclosure by Companies that Offer Securities to the Public ( No. 9 ) : Calculation and Disclosure for Return on Equity and Earnings per Share ( CSRC Notice [2010] No. 2 ) . IV. Appendix of Income Statement Items Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Profit as of Return on equity ( % ) Earnings per share the reporting Fully Weighted Fully Weighted period diluted average diluted average Profit from main operation 874,101 19.67 20.84 0.58 0.58 Operating profit 874,101 19.67 20.84 0.58 0.58 Net profit 644,687 14.51 15.37 0.43 0.43 Net profit after extraordinary gains and losses 651,353 14.66 15.53 0.43 0.43 005 V. Changes of Shareholders' Equity in the Reporting Period and Reason for the Change Items Unit: RMB'000 Yuan As at the end of the reporting period Difference Decrease Increase As at the in foreign in the year in the year beginning of the exchange reporting period Paid-in stock 1,508,991 1,508,991 Capital reserve 1,024,570 1,020,404 4,166 Of which: investment revaluation reserve Surplus reserve 963,941 Provision for general risk 366,520 Retained profit 580,219 Of which: Proposed dividend distribution 181,079 Total shareholders' equity 4,444,241 265,768 509,724 509,724 698,173 62,878 303,642 644,687 445,256 181,079 0 977,499 3,976,466 Note: ( 1 ) The change in “capital reserve” was caused by the change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets of the Company in 2011; ( 2 ) The increase in “surplus reserve” was because the Company appropriated statutory surplus reserve and discretionary surplus reserve based on net profit as of year 2011; ( 3 ) The change in “retained profit” was due to the increase of net profit for the reporting period, which increased retained profit amounting to RMB 644,687,000 yuan. The Company appropriated surplus reserve of RMB 265,768,000 yuan, provision for general risk of RMB 62,878,000 yuan and dividends payable for 2011 amounting to RMB 181,079,000 yuan, which decreased retained profit amounting to RMB509,724,000 yuan. Therefore, the final retained profit increased by RMB 134,963,000 yuan. VI. Capital Structure and Changes in Capital Structure Items Net capital Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Y2011 Y2010 Y2009 4,902,468 4,490,677 3,209,370 Of which: net core capital 4,186,842 3,769,254 2,507,947 Total risk-weighted asset 42,309,916 35,351,095 27,670,684 11.59 12.70 11.60 9.90 10.66 9.06 Capital adequacy ratio ( % ) Core capital adequacy ratio ( % ) Note: The above-mentioned data which are submitted to China Banking Regulatory Commission ( CBRC ) . 006 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT SECTION IV BANKING BUSINESS INFORMATION AND DATA I. Supplementary financial data in the past three as at the end of the reporting period Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Items Y2011 Y2010 Y2009 Total liabilities 61,207,338 47,394,392 38,405,470 Deposits of customers 52,980,432 43,805,822 33,710,644 Of which: personal deposit Corporate deposit 17,872,343 13,706,166 12,110,371 35,108,089 30,099,656 21,600,273 Loans to and payments on behalf of customers 36,452,725 30,173,031 24,593,003 Of which: personal loan and payments on behalf of individuals 13,864,752 14,855,867 12,304,999 Corporation loan and payments on behalf of corporations 22,218,009 15,207,495 11,959,491 369,964 109,669 328,513 Discount Borrowings from other banks Allowance for loss on loan 88,213 19,868 0 658,485 422,398 331,702 II. Supplementary financial indicators in the past three as at the end of the reporting period Unit: % Regulatory indicators Standard value Y2011 Capital adequacy ratio ≥8 Core capital adequacy ratio ≥4 Non-performing loan ratio Deposit/loan ratio ( RMB and foreign currency ) Assets liquidity ratio ( RMB and foreign currency ) Percentage of inter-bank borrowing and lending Borrowing in RMB Lending in RMB Provisioning coverage ratio Percentage of cash reserve in RMB Profit/capital ratio Profit/asset ratio Y2010 Y2009 11.59 12.70 11.60 9.90 10.66 9.06 ≤5 0.98 0.87 0.89 ≤75 67.88 68.42 72.05 ≥25 47.39 56.05 37.41 ≤8 0 0 0 ≤8 5.15 0 0 ≥150 183.42 161.02 151.00 ≥5 6.70 9.09 6.69 ≥11 15.31 15.02 20.16 ≥0.6 1.10 1.07 1.18 Balance of allowance for loss on loans Provided in 658,48.54 422,39.79 33,170.24 ( in RMB'0000 yuan ) full amount Percentage of mid-to-long-term loans ≤120 39.39 59.10 85.17 Concentration of loans to single customers ≤10 2.86 3.10 4.67 Concentration of single group customers ≤15 3.47 3.79 6.23 Correlation of ingle group customers ≤10 2.56 0.64 0.31 All Correlation ≤50 7.52 6.38 7.47 007 Note: ( 1 ) Among the above-mentioned regulatory indicators, profit/capital ratio, profit/asset ratio and balance of allowance for loss on loans, in accordance with the regulatory standard, were recalculated based on the audited data, the rest data which are submitted to China Banking Regulatory Commission ( the People's Bank ); ( 2 ) Deposit/loan ratio = ( total loans - re-loans ) /total deposits; ( 3 ) Percentage of non-performing loans = ( inferior loans + doubtful loans + loss loans ) /balance of loans in RMB and foreign currencies. III. Loans Classified to Five Classes at the end of the reporting period In accordance with the five- class loan classification standard stipulated in the Guideline for the Classification of Loan Risks ( CBRC Issue [2007] No. 54 ) promulgated by China Banking Regulatory Commission, five-class loan classification and provision for loss on special-purpose loan withdrawn by the Company are as at the end of the report period as follows: normal: 1.35%; caution: 2.55%; inferior: 35.15%; doubtful: 63.79% and loss: 100%. Items Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Amount of loans to and payments Percentage to the Amount of Percentage of on behalf of customers total amount ( % ) special reserve special reserve ( % ) Normal 35,255,119 96.72 477,291 Caution 835,597 2.29 21,308 2.55 Inferior 260,412 0.71 91,482 35.13 Doubtful 1.35 91,679 0.25 58,484 63.79 Loss 9,919 0.03 9,919 100.00 Total 36,452,725 100.00 658,485 1.81 IV. Provision for Bad Loans Items Amount At the beginning of the reporting period 422,398 Provided in the reporting period 282,421 Increase in the reporting period - Written off in the reporting period Written back in the reporting period Of which: collecting the written-off loans previously and written back due to payment on other's behalf Conversion difference At the end of the reporting period 008 Unit: RMB'000 Yuan ( 44,532 ) ( 1,802 ) ( 10,669 ) 658,485 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT V. Non-performing Loans at the end of the reporting period and the actions the Company should take During the reporting period, the Company made efforts on the implementation the recovery plan against non-performing loans, resulting in the principal of the five-category non-performing loans amounting to RMB96,620,000 yuan ( including recovery, offsetting and transfer of five-category non-performing loans amounting to RMB41,390,000 yuan, RMB23,270,000 yuan and RMB31,960,000 yuan from previous years ) from previous years was taken back. As at the end of the reporting period, the balance of non-performing loan was RMB 362,010,000 yuan, as well as the non-performing loan ratio of 0.99%. During the reporting period, the Company adopted a series of effective measures suppressing the increase of non-performing loan in order to take back the loans at maturity: the first was carrying out the Notice of Structural Withdrawal Plan and Squeezing loan with risks as well as List of Withdrawal Customers and urging branches and subbranches to implementing the structural withdrawal plan. The second was strengthening the pledged property right certificate management and preventing the adverse effect caused by loan operating risks. We promoted the bank-wide investigation on risk of the collaterals, revise the Administrative Measures for Pledged Property Right Certificate and implemented centralized management of collaterals. The third was implementing risk investigation on the bank operations on the basis of all risks covered, strengthening the onsite and off-site check after loans and enhancing and deepening risk investigations on loans at the same time. The fourth was strengthening the collection and analysis of industry information according to economic situation and published industry risks warning in time, publishing credit and loan risk early warning suggestive announcement against external economic environment and loan risk signal, demanding effective identification and prevention the credit risk and carrying out reminder before the loan was due and strictly protecting asset quality. The fifth was actively resolving the difficult of turnover for enterprises, reasonably use the emergent loan and reduction of the overdue risk of loans to contain the credit and loan crisis due to temporary capital chain rupture. The sixth was specifying the responsibilities, enhancing collecting and disposing non-performing loans, improving the collecting efficiency and do well in the collection of the additional overdue loan to effectively decrease the non-performing loans. VI. Information of Branches As at the end of the reporting period, Company has 68 branches in aggregate. There are 60 business outlets in 6 counties ( cities ) , namely Wenzhou Lucheng District, Ouhai District, Longwan District, Yueqing, Ruian, Pingyang, Cangnan, Yongjia and Wencheng, and 4 branches and 4 sub-branches in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo and Quzhou. Number 1 Name Headquarters Business address 196 Chezhan Ave., Lucheng District, Wenzhou Number of staff 341 2 Headquarters Banking Dept. 196 Chezhan Ave., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 3 Shanghai Branch 1-3/F, 333 Jiujiang Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai 134 46 4 Hangzhou Branch Xianlin Building, 3 Xianlinqiao Zhijie, Xiacheng District, Hangzhou 134 5 Ningbo Branch Building of Bank of Wenzhou, 555-1, Century Ave. N., Jiangdong District, Ningbo 108 6 Cixi Subbranch of Ningbo 208-216 Ciyong Road, Cixi, Ningbo 22 7 Yuyao subbranch of Ningbo 55-13 and 55-15 to 55-19 Yuli Road, Yuyao, Ningbo 16 8 Quzhou Branch 82 Shang Jie, Kecheng District, Quzhou 64 9 Jiangshan Subbranch of Quzhou 20 Zhongshan Road, Jiangshan 23 10 Longyou Subbranch of Quzhou 10 Taiping Road, Longyou County, Zhejiang 15 009 ( Cont'd ) Number Name Number of staff 11 Lucheng Sub-Branch 210 Ma An Chi West Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 38 12 Hongchang Sub-Branch 128, Building 11, Shui Xin Bei Hui Chang, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 14 13 Qinye Sub-Branch No. 102-3, 4, 5, Guanghui Commercial Building, Qinfen Rd., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 13 14 Guoding Sub-Branch 326, Ma An Chi East Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 13 15 Xueyuanlu Sub-Branch 110 Yinhai Building, Xueyuan Rd. W., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 16 16 Yinxin Sub-Branch 1 Xiao Gao Qiao, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 14 17 Ouhai Branch 202 Xing Hua Rd., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 37 18 Jingshan Sub-Branch No. 1, 3, 5, Zhen Ou Rd., Jiang Jun Bridge, Ouhai District, Wenzhou 12 19 Xinqiao Sub-Branch 1217, Liu Hong Qiao Rd., Ouhai District, Wenzhou 14 20 Wutian Sub-Branch 90, 92 Longxia Rd., Ouhai District, Wenzhou 13 21 Guoxi Sub-Branch 219 Fan Sheng Rd., Tang Xia Xin Jie, Guoxi Town, Ouhai District, Wenzhou 13 22 Quxi Sub-Branch 41 He Tou Rd. W., Quxi Town, Ouhai District, Wenzhou 14 23 Longwan Sub-Branch 163-167, Yong Qiang East Road, Longwan District, Wenzhou 38 24 Development Zone Sub-Branch No. 101, Building 1, Shun Jing Yuan, Jiajing Garden, 257 Nan Xi Jiang Rd., 21 Longwan District, Wenzhou 25 101-109 Transportation Service Center Building, Zhuangyuan Town, Zhuangyuan Sub-Branch 15 Longwan District, Wenzhou 26 Yongxing Sub-Branch 3728 Yong Qiang Ave., Longwan District, Wenzhou 14 27 Binhai Sub-Branch Rm. 104, Building 19, Wan Kang Jin Garden, Bin Hai 6th Road, 14 Binhai Park of Wenzhou Economic and Technology Development Zone 28 Haicheng Sub-Branch Gong Mao Rd., Haicheng Industrial Town, Longwan District, Wenzhou 13 29 Jiefanglu Sub-Branch 1F and 2F of Building C, Xianqian Building, Jiefang Rd. N., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 29 30 Huihai Sub-Branch 71-73 Yinlong Building, Shi Shui Liao, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 21 31 Fuqian Sub-Branch 28 Chan St., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 20 32 Dengfeng Sub-Branch 106-107, Dongfang Building, Li Ming Rd. W., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 15 33 Danan Sub-Branch No. 1, South of Donglian Building, Renmin Rd. E., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 16 34 Puxieshi Sub-Branch 510 Fei Xia Rd., S., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 15 35 Liming Sub-Branch Building 10, Luo Wan Jin Garden, Jiang Bin Rd. E., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 33 36 Chengdong Sub-Branch 8 Xin Pu Rd., Xin Cheng, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 14 37 Xincheng Sub-Branch 238 Xin Cheng Ave., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 15 38 Shifulu Sub-Branch Administrative Approval Service Center Building, East of Guangming Bridge, 13 Hui Min Rd., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 39 Shizhong Sub-Branch 236-238, Jinxiu Rd., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 15 40 Desheng Sub-Branch 56 Niu Shan Rd. N., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 39 41 Rail Station Sub-Branch Rooms 101-103, Building EF, Zhannan Commodity Market, Rail Station, 15 42 010 Business address Zhanqian Sub-Branch Lucheng District, Wenzhou Rooms 117-120, 1F of Integrity Commercial Building, Chezhan Ave., 13 Lucheng District, Wenzhou 43 Central Area Sub-Branch North of 1F, Communication Bank Plaza, Shifu Rd., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 16 44 Shunjing Sub-Branch Office Building, Liuhong Steel Market, Liu Hong Qiao Rd., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 14 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( Cont'd ) Number Name Business address Number of staff 45 Nanpu Sub-Branch 255 Wendi Rd., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 13 46 Chengxi Sub-Branch 322 Lucheng Rd., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 37 47 Huanglong Sub-Branch Room 112-116, Building 1, Lin Feng, Huanglong Residential Area, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 16 48 Shuanglong Sub-Branch 1, Zone C, Zhenan Shoe Materials Market, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 15 49 Huajian Sub-Branch 118-121, Building 16B, Xicheng Rd., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 14 50 Qinfen Sub-Branch 86 Huatan Lane, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 12 51 Laowu Sub-Branch No. 5, Building 7, Scrap Leather Market, Taili Rd., Lucheng Industrial Park, 13 Lucheng District, Wenzhou 52 Jiangbin Sub-Branch No. 117-119, Building A, Huafeng Building, Jiang Bin Rd. W., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 46 53 Fulong Sub-Branch 110 Building A, Hua Dian Xin Du, Fei Xia Rd. N., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 22 54 Baili Sub-Branch 23 Baili Rd. E., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 13 55 Lizhong Sub-Branch 94 Li Ming Rd. Central, Lucheng District, Wenzhou 16 56 Jinying Sub-Branch 1F and 2F, West of Building A, Xinghe Building, 103 Li Ming Rd. W., Lucheng District, Wenzhou 15 57 Yueqing Sub-Branch 226-240, Qingyuan Rd., Yuecheng Town, Yueqing 48 58 Liushi Sub-Branch 20-23 Xiangjin Garden, Liushi Town, Yueqing 13 59 Hongqiao Sub-Branch 1/F, 77-85 and 2/F, 67-71 Feihong Rd. S., Hongqiao Town, Yueqing 13 60 Beibaixiang Sub-Branch 357-365, East Street of Beibaixiang Town, Yueqing 12 61 Rui'an Sub-Branch 1F-3F, Podium of Luoyang Building, Wan Song East Road, Rui An 35 62 Shencheng Sub-Branch Village Administration Building, Xia Village, Zhenfu Rd., Shencheng Town, Rui An 20 63 Tangxia Sub-Branch Jinyang Building, Tangxia Ave., Tangxia Town, Rui'an 21 64 Wencheng Sub-Branch 133, Jianshe Rd., Daxue Town, Wencheng County, Wenzhou 16 65 Pingyang Sub-Branch 238-246, Xin He Rd., Aojiang Town, Pingyang County, Wenzhou 22 66 Kunyang Sub-Branch Yongtai Building, 428 Jie Fang St., Kunyang Town, Pingyang County, Wenzhou 19 67 Yongjia Sub-Branch Zhongnan Plaza, Shuangta Rd., Oubei Town, Yongjia County, Wenzhou 22 68 Longgang Sub-Branch East at 1-2/F Hexiehua Garden, Longgang Av., Cangnan County, Wenzhou 19 69 Cangnan Sub-Branch 478, 480, 482, 484 Jiangwan Rd., Lingxi Town, Cangnan County, Wenzhou 21 Total 2045 VII. Interests Receivable Items Unit: RMB'000 Yuan At the end of the reporting period At the beginning of the reporting period Interest receivable on the balance sheet 218,134 147,483 Interest receivable off the balance sheet 194,200 176,831 VIII. Overdue Debts During the reporting period, the Company did not have any overdue debts. 011 IX. Lending of Corporation Loans ( i ) Types of customers Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Items Balance at the end Balance at the beginning of the reporting period of the reporting period Amount Amount Percentage ( % ) Percentage ( % ) Corporations 22,587,974 61.97 15,317,164 50.76 Individuals 13,864,752 38.03 14,855,867 49.24 Total loan issued and payments on customers' behalf 36,452,725 100.00 100.00 30,173,031 Less: allowance for loss on loans 658,485 422,398 Corporations 135,990 99,873 Individuals 522,495 322,525 35,794,240 29,750,633 Total loan issued and payments on customers' behalf ( ii ) Regional distribution of loans and payments on customers' behalf Region Balance at the end of the reporting period Amount Percentage ( % ) Balance at the beginning of the reporting period Amount Percentage ( % ) Zhejiang 33,882,364 92.95 29,010,802 96.15 Shanghai 1,633,463 4.48 815,354 2.70 Jiangsu 312,740 0.86 156,916 0.52 Other 624,158 1.71 189,959 0.63 36,452,725 100.00 30,173,031 100.00 Total 012 Unit: RMB'000 Yuan 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( iii ) Loans issued to corporations and payments on corporations' behalf categorized according to business sectors: Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Business sectors Balance at the end of the reporting period Balance at the beginning of the reporting period Amount Percentage ( % ) Amount Electricity, gas and water production and supply industry 1,83,500 0.81 180,745 1.18 Real estate 732,400 3.24 707,500 4.62 1,878,860 8.32 966,691 6.31 274,144 1.21 221,015 1.44 Education 77,640 0.34 229,790 1.50 Resident service and other service industry 25,611 0.11 89,790 0.59 Building industry Transportation, warehousing and post industry Science research, technology service and geologic prospecting Percentage ( % ) 46,230 0.20 38,370 0.25 121,273 0.54 129,630 0.85 5,906,434 26.15 3,074,287 20.07 244,700 1.08 517,100 3.38 Health, social security and social welfare industry 70,650 0.31 85,650 0.56 Culture, sports and entertainment industry 49,380 0.22 10,700 0.07 Agriculture, forestry, livestock farming, fishery industry Wholesale and retail Water conservation, environment and public facility management industry Information transmission, computer service and software industry Manufacturing business Hospitality and catering industry Lease and business service Mining industry Public management and social organizations 169,420 0.75 88,210 0.58 11,335,085 50.18 7,657,545 49.99 248,727 1.10 278,502 1.82 1,062,520 4.70 1,033,140 6.74 43,899 0.19 8,500 0.06 117,500 Total loans issued to corporations and payments on corporations' behalf 22,587,974 Less: allowance for loss on loans 0.52 100.00 15,317,164 494,826 258,974 Of which: allowance for individual loans 135,990 99,873 Allowance for loan group 358,836 159,101 22,093,148 15,058,190 Book value of loan issued and payments on corporations' behalf 100.00 ( iv ) Loans issued to corporations and payments on corporations' behalf categorized according to the nature of the loans and payments Categories Short-term loan Mid-to-long-term loan Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Balance at the end of the reporting period Amount Percentage ( % ) Balance at the beginning of the reporting period Amount Percentage ( % ) 20,630,143 91.33 14,022,199 91.54 1,215,381 5.38 1,009,388 6.59 Overdue loan 314,502 1.39 154,924 1.01 Discount 369,964 1.64 109,669 0.72 57,984 0.26 20,984 0.14 22,587,974 100.00 15,317,164 100.00 Negotiation Total 013 ( v ) Loans issued to individuals and payments on behalf of individuals categorized according to the types of the loans and payments Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Items Balance at the end of Balance at the beginning of the reporting period the reporting period Amount Percentage ( % ) Amount First-hand home mortgage 206,472 1.49 188,233 1.25 5,611 0.04 2,418 0.02 0 - 0 - Second-hand home mortgage Car loan New car loan Other consumer product loan Business loan for the self-employed and private business Percentage ( % ) 8,536 0.06 20,318 0.14 883,038 6.37 1,962,108 13.11 81.71 11,975,300 86.37 12,106,550 Renovation Loan 45,335 0.33 9,520 Deposit and loan card integrated card 25,340 0.18 20,411 0.14 149 0.00 267 0.00 State student loan Credit card 714,971 5.16 546,042 3.63 13,864,752 100.00 14,855,867 100.00 163,660 163,424 Of which: allowance for individual loans Total loans issued to individuals and payments on behalf of individuals Less: allowance for loss on loans 163,660 163,424 Book value of loans issued to individuals and payments on behalf of individual 13,701,092 Allowance for loan groups 14,692,443 ( vi ) Loans and payments on customers' behalf categorized according to guarantee modes Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Items Balance at the end of the reporting period Amount Credit loan Guaranteed loan the reporting period Amount Percentage ( % ) 872,178 2.39 812,746 2.69 9,307,452 25.53 5,090,644 16.87 Loan on collateral securities 26,273,095 72.07 24,269,641 80.44 Of which: loan with mortgages 22,895,054 87.14 22,050,853 90.86 3,008,077 11.45 2,109,119 8.69 92,179 0.35 52,590 0.22 Loan with pledges Discount of bank acceptance bills Discount of commercial acceptance bills Total 014 Percentage ( % ) Balance at the beginning of 277,785 1.06 57,080 0.23 36,452,725 100.00 30,173,031 100.00 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( vii ) Loans to top ten biggest single customers Customers Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Balance of loan Percentage to total loans ( % ) No. 1 140,000 0.38 No. 2 132,800 0.36 No. 3 101,767 0.28 No. 4 100,000 0.27 No. 5 90,000 0.25 No. 6 88,000 0.24 No. 7 80,000 0.22 No. 8 75,000 0.21 No. 9 70,000 0.19 No. 10 67,390 0.18 944,957 2.58 Total ( viii ) Risk management over credit line for group customers During the reporting period, the Company strictly performed the Management Measures for Credit Line for Group Customers, conducted management in the principle of unified management, separate responsibility: the first was leveraging the new generation credit and loan system to realize the overall cover on credit procedures and the nodes covering all links of group customer management, and further improving credit management on group customers in a unified way. A branch ( sub-branch ) as leader manager would manage the unified credit and co-managers cooperate to conduct management on group members; the second was confirming credit line to group customers in a reasonable way to prevent from over-concentrations of risk and to ensure that the credit line to single group customer does not exceed 15% of the net capital of the Company. The third was perfecting risk pre-warning system, strictly checking the customer's condition after loans and learning the related information and analyzing the operation situation of the group customer in depth through CBRC risk monitor system, new credit and loan system association retrieval and various channels to prevent and eliminate the credit risk of group customers. ( ix ) Credit line of the top ten loan customers Customers Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Balance of credit Percentage to net capital ( % ) No. 1 170,000 3.47 No. 2 140,000 2.86 No. 3 138,500 2.84 No. 4 132,800 2.71 No. 5 101,767 2.08 No. 6 100,000 2.04 No. 7 92,500 1.89 No. 8 91,800 1.87 No. 9 90,000 1.84 No. 10 88,000 1.80 1,145,367 23.40 Total 015 X. Assets for Offsetting Debts Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Categories Balance at the end of the reporting period Original value Provision for falling price House and building 2,737 Other Total Balance at the beginning of the reporting period 1,214 Original value Provision for falling price 2,737 1,214 349 349 349 349 3,086 1,563 3,086 1,563 XI. Amount of Discount Loan and Major Composition During the reporting period, the Company did not have any discount loans. XII. Loan Restructuring During the reporting period, the Company has completely eliminated the loan risk of Wenzhou Yutian Group Co., Ltd. and its associated companies. At the beginning of the period, Wenzhou Yutian Group Co., Ltd. transferred the 51%1equity of Pingyang Lida Tideland Reclamation Development Co., Ltd. to Xinhu Zhongbao Co., Ltd.. After several negotiation with the person in charge of Xinhu Zhongbao Co., Ltd., the Company and Xinhu Zhongbao Co., Ltd. entered into prepayment agreement, in which Yutian Group Co., Ltd. and its associated companies would accumulatively repay loan principal of RMB99,900,000 yuan, outstanding interest RMB22,600,000 yuan and attorney fee of RMB280,000 yuan due to sue the provincial government As at the end of the report period, the credit business of Yutian Group Co., Ltd. and its associated companies has been fully settled. XIII. Structure of Main Deposits and Loans of the Company ( i ) Structure of main deposits Categories Corporate deposit at call Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Average balance Average interest rate ( % ) 9,837,213 0.63 18,407,129 2.70 Saving deposit at call 4,317,429 0.76 Fixed-term saving deposit 9,090,823 2.62 Corporate fixed-term deposit ( ii ) Structure of main loans Categories Short-term loan Mid-to-long-term loan Note: the above-mentioned data failed to include discount 016 Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Average balance Average interest rate ( % ) 27,514,310 8.89 1,948,382 8.53 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT XIV. Financial Bonds held by the Company Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Categories Amount Tradable financial assets 152,562 Available-for-sale financial assets 1,761,713 Investment held to maturity 3,351,289 Of which, major financial bonds were as follows: Categories Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Face value Maturity date Provision for rate ( % ) Coupon impairment 2002 book-entry treasure bonds 100,000 2.70 March 2012 - 2005 book-entry treasure bonds 10,000 3.37 May 2012 - 2007 book-entry treasure bonds 330,000 3.9-4.35 October 2012-November 2014 - 2008 book-entry treasure bonds 110,000 3.69 April 2013-September 2013 - 2010 book-entry treasure bonds 200,000 2.01-2.33 January 2012-June 2013 - 2011 book-entry treasure bonds 200,000 2.80-3.44 March 2012- June 2016 XV. Major Off-balance-sheet Items of Contingent Risk Items Bank acceptance bills opened Letter of guarantee opened Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Balance at the end of Balance at the beginning of the reporting period the reporting period 9,755,495 9,330,413 753,294 588,147 L /Cs opened 4,097,169 242,426 Loan undertakings and others 1,562,284 1,025,163 Notes: ( 1 ) Bank acceptance bill is a credit loan business in which the payee or payer ( or cashing applicant ) issues a commercial acceptance bill and the cashing applicant applies to the Bank and the Bank agrees to cash the commercial acceptance bill after examination. ( 2 ) L/G is a credit loan business in which the Bank is requested by the applicant or authorized person to issue a letter of guarantee promising to the beneficiary that when the applicant fails to fulfill the liabilities and undertakings set in the contract, the Bank will cover the debt or bear the liabilities as ruled in the letter of guarantee. ( 3 ) L/C is a credit loan in which the Bank is requested and instructed by the applicant to issue a written guarantee letter of certain amount to the beneficiary which guarantees to pay the amount in a given period at a given place upon given documents. ( 4 ) Loan undertakings refer to that ager negotiation which the customer, the Bank issues a letter of undertaking to the customer undertaking to issue a certain amount of loan to the customer in certain period. 017 XVI. Risk and Countermeasures of the Company During the reporting period, the Company has steadily implemented overall risks management, including the credit risks, liquidity risks, market risks, operation risks, information technology risks and reputation risks, and allocated experts in information technology and fund, thus the overall risks management system got further improved. In according to the principle of separation among business operation, risks management and supervision appraisal, the Company adopted three levels risk management organization structure. The Company was also proactive in developing risks measurement model. Through advanced instruments for risks measurement and management, the Company conducted overall risks management. Under such condition that assets were maintained with good quality, the Company realized stable business growth. ( I ) Credit Risks Management Credit risks represent the possibility that a company is likely to bring losses to banks when operating businesses like credit, borrowing and investments due to defaults or credit quality decline of clients ( or trading party ) and the uncertainty of income arising from such businesses ( if any ) . The assets of the Company exposed to credit risks include balance sheet and off balance sheet businesses, such as various loans, inter-bank borrowings, bonds investment, notes acceptance, letter of credit, and bank guarantee, among which, the various loans and off balance sheet assets take a large proportion of that, namely balance sheet credit businesses and off balance sheet credit businesses. The primary control procedure for credit risks mainly consists of the following steps: establishment of credit policies; due diligence report before granting credit; credit rating of clients; guarantee appraisal; examination and approval of loans; loans grant and payment management; management after granting credit; management of non-performing loans; and obligation assessment and responsibility asking for non-performing loans. The Company has established its set of credit level rating system covering 12 levels for corporate legal person customers, to implement internal credit level assessment for its customers. Taking into account of customers' market competitiveness, operation management level, credit performance and development potentiality, the Company make comprehensive appraisal and determine specific levels on the basis of the statistic index and appraisal criterion. Corporate credit level appraisal is realized by means of scoring. Each index is determined with different scores according to their influences upon realization or potential influences on corporate credit risks. As such, customer credit is divided into 12 levels, namely AAA, AA+, AA, AA-, A+, A, A-, BBB+, BBB, BBB-, BB and B ( high to low ) . The credit-grant related examination competence of the Company consists of five levels, namely branch and subbranch level, headquarter risks management department, credit management department and retail credit department, president in charge of risk management, credit examination management committee, and president. Each business commences investigation in branch or subbranch, and is examined within their scope of competence; once passed from such level, such business shall be submitted to higher level, subject to implementation of examination obligations and preparation of written examination report, and finally submitted for approval to the specific person who is entitled to determining the final examination result. Business approved by the credit examination management committee requires the eventual approval from president. Regardless of being competent to approve business or not, each higher level shall have the right to deny the business submitted by lower level. 018 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT The Company sets alarming mechanism for credit risks, so as to get to know the dynamic information of major customers and effectively prevent and control loan risks. Accordingly, the respective functions departments of the Company are in charge of prevent credit risks in manners of collection, selection and release. The Company obtains alarming information from the following channels: loan risks alarming module of credit management system; operation risks supervision and control of internal examination department; customers' financing dynamics and defaults information collected from audit system and PBC system; various information from banking regulatory organizations, internal examination department and internal control system; information obtained from media such as news, newspapers and internet; and problems found by post-loan management center during their works. Alarming information mainly represents particulars related to customers' quality, change of their bank accounts, change of their operation conditions, change of their management, change of loans performance and change of their ability to honor obligations. In order to refine management of credit assets quality and reflect credit assets quality on a more accurate and dynamic basis, the Company classifies credit assets quality into 12 levels, aiming at strengthening orientation for post-loan management and improving credit management. In consideration of customers assessment index and debt assessment index, loans are divided into 4 normal levels, 3 attention levels, 2 secondary levels, 2 suspicious levels, and 1 loss level. This kind of classification adopts two sets of classification models which are customer classification and debt adjustment. Particularly, risks arising from customers' defaults and trading risks bound to debts are measured through combination of such scoring model and logic judgments, pursuant to which, the specific classification results in respect of credit assets quality is determined under such 12levels classification. The 12-level classification is done on monthly basis, which means that each subbranch classifies all credit assets on quarterly basis when promptly supervising and controlling change of credit assets risks, and makes adjustments to classification of credit assets whose risks experience significant change on monthly basis, and finally submits the corresponding classification results summary to headquarter. During the reporting period, taking into account of the characteristics of macro economy and regional economy, the Company proactively promotes development of risk management works, targeting at raising risk management level and focusing on optimizing assets structure and improving assets quality, so as to ensure the Company is operating each business in manner of balanced, orderly and healthily. Through increasing credit policy guidance and access control concerning credit grant, the Company proactively adjusts objectives to which loans are offered and improves credit structure.. Furthermore, credit risks are controlled and solved by the Company through increasing risks alarming measures, increasing post loan examinations and increasing settlement for stock and new non-performing loans. As at the end of the reporting period, indexes in respect of credit risks concentration are as follows: Regulatory As at the end of As at the beginning of requirement the reporting period the reporting period Concentration of credit of single group customers ≤15% 3.47% 4.19% Concentration of loans of single customers ≤10% 2.86% 3.10% Credit concentration ≤50% 26.52% 25.75% All the concentration indexes were controlled within the specified proportion. All the indexes were adjusted parameter in the credit system and conducted rigid control over the upper limit. 019 ( II ) Liquidity Risks Management Liquidity risks represent the risks that a commercial bank is not able to obtain promptly or obtain sufficient capital on reasonable costs so as to repay for due obligations or other obligations of payment and cater for the assets increase or other business development. The Company's liquidity risks mainly arise from activities involving capital provision such as loans, trades and investments, and management over liquidity assets as well. During the reporting period, in order to control liquidity risk, the Company promptly adjusted loan growth, arranged credit supply as scheduled and further strengthened fund procurement in accordance with central bank monetary credit policy and regulatory requirements and its effective scale so as to ensure the normal operation of fund. The first was carrying out loan-deposit ratio management, making ends meet under the regulatory requirement and enhancing control over the credit scale of branches and sub-branches to basically control the growth of Renminbi loans within the regulatory requirements; the second was investing in bills discounted and other products with low risk and sufficient liquidity, so as to discount and reduce loan scale when the fund was tighten and the loan-deposit ratio was high for improving the liquidity of credit funds; the third was enhancing fund procurement, promptly supervising capital operating trends, analyzing the expected changes in fund positions and allocating funds and regulating supply and demand by monetary market and bills discount; the fourth was adjusting internal and external interest rate in due time so as to effectively play the role the guideline of interest rate lever in fund management and optimize assets structure. In general, the liquidity indexes performed better and liquidity was sufficient and appropriate. As at the end of the reporting period, indexes in respect of various liquidity risks are analyzed as follows: 1. Liquidity ratio The liquidity ratio of the Company is 47.39% which is in line with the regulatory requirement of not less than 25%. 2. Liquidity gap ratio The liquidity gap ratio of the Company is 1.02% which is in line with the regulatory requirement of not less than -10%. 3. Dependence degree of core debts The dependence degree of core debts of the Company is 56.84% which is less than the regulatory requirement of not less than 60%. 4. RMB excess reserve rate RMB excess reserve rate of the Company is 6.70%. 5. Loan-deposit ratio The loan-deposit ratio of the Company is 67.88% which is in line with the regulatory requirement of not higher than 75%. 020 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT During the reporting period, the Company's assets are running in well liquidity, with relatively high liquidity ratio. Loan-deposit ratio is under reasonable control and cash reserves are sufficient. Assets and obligations terms structure is matched on reasonable basis. Liquidity gap within 90 days is positive, bringing immaterial pressure on liquidity management. ( III ) Market Risks Management Market risks represent the risks that value change of financial instruments arising from market prices ( interest rates, exchange rates, stock prices and commodities prices, etc ) fluctuation is likely to bring potential losses to future income or future cash flow. During the reporting period, the major market risk exposures of the Company consists of interest risks and exchange rate risks. During the reporting period, the Company further improved the market risk policy system. According to market risk conditions and external market changes, it duly revised and improved market risk management policies and procedures, and raised advice related to assets and liabilities restructuring. It built and improved accounts checking systems in front, middle and back of the capital business, and realized checking of accounts one by one in the front, middle and back systems of the capital business through introduction of valuation systems of financial products outside the system. Before the background check system, outside the system. According to the Company's business nature, scale and complexity, it measured all the market risks assumed by the Company by selecting the appropriate and generally accepted VAR measurements for the different types of market risks in bank accounts and trading accounts. Basic procedures for pressure tests have been set up, which regularly simulated and estimated the potential losses that may arise from the events of small probability occurring suddenly and assessed the capability of loss bearing of the Company under extremely negative situations. It regularly submitted market risk management assessment reports and held market risk control committee meetings, and the management was responsible for submitting market risk management assessment reports to the risk management committee under the board of directors in a quarterly basis. As at the end of the reporting period, indexes in respect of market risks are analyzed as follows: 1. Sensitivity to interest risks The total assets, total liabilities, and net capital of the Company amount to RMB 656,515,790,000, RMB61,207,338,400 and RMB4,902,468,400 respectively. Increase of 200 basis points in interest rate will result RMB80,184,700 affect on the Company's net value, representing sensitivity to interest risks is 1.636%. 2. Foreign exchange open position ratio The accumulated foreign exchange open position balance of the Company is RMB 145,420,000 and the net capital is RMB4,902,468,400, representing foreign exchange open position ratio of 2.965%. 3. Value of risks ( VAR ) On the basis of confidence level being 99% and holding period being 10 days, the Company estimates the aero VAR and average VAR of bonds trading accounts is RMB1,643,200 and RMB1,763,800 respectively which fall within the risks scope acceptable to the Company. 021 For the market risk indicators of the Company at the end of the reporting period, interest rate risk sensitivity index did not exceed the alert level of 20% required in “Interest Rate Risk Management and Regulatory Principles” released by the Basel Committee in 2004, indicating that the Company did not have a large interest rate risk. Meanwhile, the Company had good control in the indicator of the cumulative foreign currency exposure position proportion, in line with the standard of CBRC of not exceeding. In addition, the Company's value of accounting risks ( VAR ) indicated the Company's losses within 10 days ( 99% probability, in addition to market extreme cases ) were within the Company's risk tolerance range. ( IV ) Operation risk management Operation risk is the risk of losses arising from inadequate or failed internal processes, staff, information technology systems, and external events. The Company gradually standardized operation risk management and enhanced operation risk prevention through establishing operation risk management system, strengthening internal controls, implementing monitoring of key operation risk indicators, carrying out investigation of operation risk, enhancing staff awareness and capacities in risk prevention and implementing strict accountability measures. The risk management committee under the board of directors and the operation risk control committee under the management of the Company considered the major issues of operation risk; the risk management department coordinate in managing the operation risk of the Company; operation risk control committee under the internal control compliance department is the leading department of management; each business line is responsible for the operation risk management and control of the business field according to division of functions. During the reporting period, the Company conscientiously implemented requirements of Guideline on Operation Risk Management for Commercial Bank issued by CBRC, steadily pushed operation risk management, proactively launched bankwide “The Internal Control Implementation Year” activity to strengthen internal control prevention awareness, so as to further reform relevant system and procedures and standardize the normal operation and management behavior, mainly carrying out inspections to the counter and accounting settlement business, loans business, credit cards business, foreign exchange business, and management of staff behaviors. Through the investigations, we have found the problems and deficiencies of the Company in respect of system implementation and certain business fields and links, and have raised recommendation and measures to improve management; regularly monitored 27 operational risk monitoring indicators, with the scope of the risks monitored including credit, counter services, international business, security, computer information, laws and compliance, and objectively assessed the operational risk management of each business line, took effective measures for improvement to strengthen the control base of operation risk and improved operational risk management. ( V ) Information technology risk Information technology (“IT”) risk represents risks arising from information technology due to defector of natural factor, human factor, technical loophole and management in the course of application to banks. During the reporting period, the Company perfected IT governance structure, set up target framework for IT risk management and published IT risk management measures. The Company also established IT risk assessment mechanism, integrated IT risk management life cycle and major IT procedures, identified trigger mechanism for IT risk assessment process at each level and set IT risk management position, so that the Company established perfect IT risk management system, further start special audit on IT to continuously improve IT risk management. 022 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT During the reporting period, the Company conscientiously carried out the Guideline on Information Technology Risk Management for Commercial Bank in accordance with requirements of regulator and the deployment made by information technology committee under the board of directors. According to requirements of Standard for Information Technology Regulatory of Financial Institutions of Incorporate Banking, the Company enhanced IT team building, identified responsibilities, improved IT system and standardize IT project management and process. The Company further conducted IT internal selfexamination, perfected IT risk management system step by step and promote IT risk management level. ( VI ) Reputational risk Reputational risk represents risks arising from stakeholder's negative evaluation on the Company due to operation, management and other behaviors or external events. During the reporting period, the Company established and revised reputational risk management system, focused on prewarning and immediate feedback. The Company optimized treatment of public opinions, strengthened communication with internal opinions, periodically analyzed reasons and transmission way of reputational risk, feasibly enhanced reputational risk management; proactively deliver the value concept of the Company to establish a active and good image. XVII. Explanation on completeness, rationality and effectiveness of internal control systems of the Company During the reporting period, the Company continued to optimized and integrated process relating to internal control to realize the goal that internal control system meet the internal control management requirements. At the end of the reporting period, there are 537 internal systems, of which 53 are additional, 62 are revised and 2 are abolished; introduced Business System Management Measures, conduct standardized management on business system, identified procedures and requirement of draft ( revise ) , application, review, accreditation, issue, explanation, evaluation and settlement and other links. The Company was in line with standards of ISO9000 quality management system, established internal control system structuring the three level of quality manual, management regulations and operating process. Such system, covering all the internal control over business and management at each level, was mainly classified ten categories, including corporate governance, credit business, credit car business, international business, treasury business, financial and accounting settlement, human resources, technology and information, internal audit and supervision and administration, which specified organizational structure, responsibilities, limits of authority, division of labor and operating flow of business and management at each level. All business system was formulated and issued by the head office and implemented by branches and sub-branches. Branches and sub-branched formulated specific rules for implementation according to local economic environment and impelled the headquarters' regulations materialized and suitable. The Company established effective supervision and examination mechanism, identified the different supervision responsibilities of business management departments and internal audit department on business, promoted internal control execution, and solved problems and amended defect of system to strengthen internal control establishment. 023 SECTION V CHANGES IN STOCK CAPITAL AND SHAREHOLDERS I. Changes in Stock Capital ( i ) The changes in stock capital of the Company during the reporting period Items State-owned shares Unit: Share Balance at the end of the reporting period Amount 106,967,732 Balance at the beginning of the reporting period Percentage ( % ) 7.09 Amount 106,967,732 Percentage ( % ) 7.09 State-owned corporate shares 372,672,767 24.70 372,672,767 24.70 Other corporate shares 768,695,325 50.94 768,695,325 50.94 Shares held by natural persons Total shares 260,655,373 17.27 260,655,373 17.27 1,508,991,197 100.00 1,508,991,197 100.00 Note: ( 1 ) During the reporting period, the total number of shareholders of the Company was 1,908, including 1 state shareholder, 9 state-owned corporate shareholders, 95 other corporate shareholders and 1804 natural-person shareholders. ( ii ) Shares issued over the past three years as at the end of the reporting period In 2009, in order to further strengthen capital and cater for business development, based on total shares capital of 1,023,181,921 shares, the Company implemented allotment of shares at the rate of 3 for 10 with par value for every share is RMB 1.00 yuan, as well as the price of RMB 3 yuan per share. The Company allotted 285,809,276 shares to original shareholders and granted private placement of 200,000,000 shares to Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau, Wenzhou Municipal Financing Development Corporation and Wenzhou Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd. at the price of RMB 3 yuan per share with par value of RMB 1.00 yuan for every share. In accordance with the Reply of China Banking Regulatory Commission Zhejiang Regulatory Bureau on Changing Registered Capital by Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. with ZYJF [2010] No. 821, the Company's registered capital was changed into RMB 1,508,991,197 yuan from RMB 1,023,181,921 yuan. 024 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT II. Information of Shareholders ( i ) Change in shareholders' equity in the reporting period Unit: share Assigners Wenzhou Jiajing Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Assignees Number of shares Zhejiang Zhonghuan Property Co., Ltd. 6,500,000 Note: The equity changes involved in the above table which were over 5,000,000 shares of the Company in the reporting period. ( ii ) Details of shares held by the top ten principal shareholders No. Unit: share Name of shareholders Nature of shareholders Number of shares Percentage ( % ) 1 China Huarong Asset Management Corporation ( CHAMC ) Shares held by state-owned corporation 106,997,732 7.09 2 Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau Shares held by the State 106,967,732 7.09 3 Wenzhou Municipal Financing Development Corporation Shares held by state-owned corporation 105,506,825 6.99 4 Changtai Holding Group Co., Ltd. Shares held by private corporation 96,484,097 6.39 5 Zhe Jiang Dongri Company Limited Shares held by state-owned corporation 78,000,000 5.17 6 Wenzhou Jiahong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Shares held by private corporation 78,000,000 5.17 7 Hong Qing Ting Group Co., Ltd. Shares held by private corporation 68,412,130 4.53 8 Natural Real Estate Development Group Co., Ltd. Shares held by private corporation 65,000,000 4.31 9 Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. Shares held by private corporation 65,000,000 4.31 10 Shude Group Co., Ltd. Shares held by private corporation Total 65,000,000 4.31 835,368,516 55.36 ( iii ) Information of share pledged of the top ten principal shareholders Unit: share 1. Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. pledged the 65,000,000 shares of the Company, the details are as follows: Party accepting the pledge Number of shares under pledge Period of pledge Shenzhen Development Bank Wenzhou Branch Xincheng Sub-branch 15,000,000 9 October 2011-9 October 2014 Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Wenzhou Shizhong Sub-Branch 17,330,000 15 Nov. 2011- 15 Nov. 2016 Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Wenzhou Branch Shizhong Sub-branch 32,670,000 15 Nov. 2011- 15 Nov. 2016 2. Shude Group Co., Ltd. pledged the 65,000,000 shares of the Company, the details are as follows: Party accepting the pledge Number of shares under pledge Period of pledge Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Wenzhou Branch 30,000,000 27 Jul. 2010-31 Dec. 2013 Shenzhen Development Bank Wenzhou Lucheng Subbranch 20,000,000 20 Sep. 2010-20 Sep. 2013 025 ( iv ) Shareholders holding more than 5% ( including 5% ) of the shares of the Company Unit: share Name of shareholders At the end of the reporting period Number of Shareholding percentage ( % ) At the beginning of the reporting period Number of Shareholding percentage ( % ) shareholding shareholding China Huarong Asset Management Corporation ( CHAMC ) 106,997,732 7.09 106,997,732 7.09 Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau 106,967,732 7.09 106,967,732 7.09 Wenzhou Municipal Financing Development Corporation 105,506,825 6.99 17.23 105,506,825 6.99 3.15 47,578,974 3.15 Wenzhou Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd. 47,578,974 Changtai Holding Group Co., Ltd. 96,484,097 6.39 96,484,097 6.39 Zhejiang Dongri Company Limited 78,000,000 5.17 78,000,000 5.17 Wenzhou Jiahong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 78,000,000 5.17 78,000,000 5.17 Natural Real Estate Development Group Co., Ltd. 65,000,000 4.31 65,000,000 4.31 Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. 65,000,000 65,000,000 4.31 8.62 4.31 17.23 8.62 1. China Huarong Asset Management Corporation Legal representative: Lai Xiaomin; Date of incorporation: 1999; Main business: acquiring and operating the non-performing assets split from ICBC; debt recovery, asset exchange, assignment and sales; debt restructuring and corporation restructuring; creditor's right transferring to equity and phase shareholding, asset securitization; IPO recommendation and bond, share underwriting within the asset management scope; direct investment; bond issuance; commercial loans; borrowing from financial institutions and applying for re-borrowing from the People's Bank of China; investment, financial and legal consultation and advice; asset and project evaluation; business audit and bankruptcy liquidation; and other business approved by the financial regulatory authority. Registered capital: RMB 10 billion yuan; Equity structure: solely state owned. 2. Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau is the Department of Wenzhou Municipal Government, which is in charge of the financial jobs. Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau is an Official Organ as Legal Person with organization code certificate of 00251857-5, which was located in 59 Qinfen Road, Wenzhou, Zhejiang. 026 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 3. Wenzhou Municipal Financing Development Corporation Wenzhou Municipal Financing Development Corporation is a public operating institution, which is founded in 1992 via approval by Wenzhou Municipal People's Government, which is on attachment to the Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau for management. Legal representative: Zhang Yu Business scope: Loan of non-budgetary current capital and investment business Registered capital: RMB 10 million Equity structure: fully invested by Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau 4. Wenzhou Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd. This company was founded in 2000. Legal representative: Li Buming Main business: investment and consultation in urban construction, infrastructural construction, public utility construction ( excluding financial business ) , approximate estimate, budget and settlement of final accounts and appraised price on construction projects ( operating on license ) . Registered capital: RMB 200 million Equity structure: Exclusively State-owned Company 5. Changtai Holding Group Co., Ltd. Legal representative: Chen Shengquan Date of incorporation: 1995 Main business: power engineering and construction, electricity equipment maintenance, power development and operation, electric energy test, power engineering design and technical consultation service, production and installation of power products and auxiliary equipment, real estate development and operation, property management, information consultation service, sales of metal materials, construction materials and chemical materials and products ( excluding hazardous chemicals ) , sales of coal, lease service. Registered capital: RMB 219.71 million yuan Equity structure: Ji Lingwu invests RMB 6.3872 million yuan, accounting for 2.91%; Chen Shengquan invests RMB 33.0153 million yuan, accounting for 15.03%; Zhang Yiyun invests RMB 33.825 million yuan, accounting for 15.4%; Jiang Yong invests RMB 40.482 million yuan, accounting for 18.42%; Chen Rongzhu invests RMB 15.0683 million yuan, accounting for 6.85%; Xu Xiangdong invests RMB 9.7157 million yuan, accounting for 4.42%; Dai Xiaolong invests RMB 19.7237 million yuan, accounting for 8.98%; and Zhou Hanrong invests RMB 61.4928 million yuan, accounting for 27.99%. 027 6. Zhe Jiang Dongri Company Limited Legal representative: Zheng Nianhong Date of incorporation: 1997 Main business: industrial investment; market lease and operation; development of computer networks, production and sales of lamps and lamp parts, and property management. Registered capital: RMB 318.60 million yuan Equity structure: as approved, the total common shares of 289,100,000 were issued. 7. Wenzhou Jiahong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Legal representative: Zhou Dingwen Date of incorporation: 2001 Main business: development and operation of real estate; upholstery services Registered capital: RMB 100 million Equity structure: Shanghai Huahong Investment ( Group ) Co., Ltd. 8. Natural Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Legal representative: Shao Fenghua Date of incorporation: 2000 Main business: development and sales of real estate Registered capital: RMB 100 million yuan Equity structure: Li Guiwang invests RMB 80 million yuan, accounting for 80%; and Li Yuping invests RMB 20 million yuan, accounting for 20%. 9. Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. Legal representative: Shao Fenghua Date of incorporation: 1996 Main business: concrete and concreter products, production and sales of granite products; sales of construction materials. Registered capital: RMB 110 million yuan Equity structure: Li Yuping invests RMB 68.75 million yuan, accounting for 62.5%; and Shao Fenghua invests RMB 41.25 million yuan, accounting for 37.5%. 028 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT SECTION VI DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS, SENIOR MANAGERIAL STAFF AND STAFF I. Information of directors, supervisors and senior managerial staff Name Shareholding at the end Basic annual salary received Position of the reporting period from the Company in the reporting ( shares ) period ( Unit: 0000' Yuan ) Xing Zengfu Chairman Male 1,967,637 144.68 Wu Hua Vice Chairman and President Male Dec.1968 April 2011-April 2014 0 143.65 Male Apr. 1954 April 2011-April 2014 1,428,981 123.50 Apr. 1971 April 2011-April 2014 0 6.70 Huang Chenyuan Director, Vice President and Sex Date of birth Office term Oct. 1963 April 2011-April 2014 concurrently Secretary of the Board Yang Lin Independent Director Male Zhang Yili Independent Director Male Oct. 1966 April 2011-April 2014 0 6.70 Zhou Qun Independent Director Male Nov. 1965 April 2011-April 2014 0 6.70 Yao Xianguo Independent Director Male Feb. 1953 April 2011-April 2014 0 6.70 Liang Lifang Independent Director Male Apr. 1950 April 2011-April 2014 0 6.70 Lin Jiangfan Director Male Oct. 1962 April 2011-April 2014 0 0 Gu Chang Director Female Oct. 1970 April 2011-April 2014 0 3.35 Chen Shengquan Director Male Aug. 1964 April 2011-April 2014 0 4.35 Zheng Nianhong Director Male May 1951 April 2011-April 2014 0 4.35 Zhou Dingwen Director Male Mar. 1963 April 2011-April 2014 0 4.35 Li Yuping Director Male Feb.1962 April 2011-April 2014 0 4.35 Shao Fenghua Director Male Nov. 1972 April 2011-April 2014 0 4.35 Ying Shude Director Male Nov. 1964 April 2011-April 2014 0 4.35 Fang Xuanping Director Male Mar. 1955 April 2011-April 2014 0 3.35 Chen Xiwen Chief Supervisor Male Jan. 1958 April 2011-April 2014 504,999 123.50 Yang Jin'guan External Supervisor Male Apr. 1963 April 2011-April 2014 0 8.70 Zhao Yiyuan External Supervisor Male Oct. 1964 April 2011-April 2014 8.70 Ma Kun Supervisor Male Oct. 1964 April 2011-April 2014 0 4.35 Lu Leisheng Supervisor Male Feb. 1964 April 2011-April 2014 0 0 Zheng Xiangbo Supervisor Male Mar. 1957 April 2011-April 2014 0 4.35 Zhou Shuang Staff-representative Supervisor Female Aug. 1969 April 2011-April 2014 897,502 63.95 Zhang Renhui Staff-representative Supervisor Male Mar. 1964 April 2011-April 2014 148,281 83.80 Zheng Jie Staff-representative Supervisor Male Jun. 1963 Nov. 2011-April 2014 798,281 65.25 Jin Jiankang Vice President and concurrent Male Aug. 1967 April 2011-April 2014 0 149.34 President of Hangzhou Branch Li Weiming Assistant President Male Jun. 1964 April 2011-April 2014 446,324 113.69 029 Note: ( 1 ) Senior management staff refers to Assistant President of Headquarter and over. ( 2 ) Mr. Yang Lin, Mr. Zhang Yili, Mr. Zhouqun, Mr. Yao Xianguo and Mr. Liang Lifang took the post of Independent Director since April 2011; Mr. Lin Jiangfan, Mr. Fang Xuanping and Ms. Gu Chang took the post of Director since April 2011, and Mr, Lin Jiangfan had not received emoluments from the Company. ( 3 ) Mr. Zhao Yiyuan and Mr. Lu Leisheng held the post of External Supervisor and Supervisor respectively since April 2011, and Mr. Lu Lengsheng had not received emoluments from the Company ;Ms. Zhou Shuang and Mr. Zhang Renhui held the post of Staff-representative Supervisor since April 2011; Mr. Zheng Jie held the post of Staff-representative Supervisor since November 2011. ( 4 ) The Company adjusted emoluments in May 2011, the former Independent director Zhao Yiyuan, Zhao Xiaolei, Lin Qiliang, Shan Huaiguang, Xu Mengzhou and the former director Sun Jianwei, Hu Ying, Qian Jinbo as well as former external supervisor Song Yongsheng and supervisor Zhang Yaohui and Fei Lianyou received emoluments for four months, new directors and supervisors received emolument from May to December and the reappointed directors's emoluments were calculated at month. II. Work experiences and positions of current directors, supervisors and senior managerial staff ( i ) Directors Mr. Xing Zengfu, born in October 1963, is Chairman of the Company, Ph.D. candidate and senior accountant. Mr. Xing used to be Vice President of ICBC Linhai Sub-Branch; President of ICBC Jiaojiang Sub-Branch; Director of the Business Department and Peony Card Department of ICBC Taizhou Branch, Chairman and General Manager of Sino-Foreign Joint Venture Zhejiang Guangsha Property Company, Vice President of ICBC Wenzhou Branch, President and concurrent Vice Chairman of the Board of Bank of Wenzhou. Mr. Wu Hua, born in 1968, Bachelor degree, senior economist, is President and concurrent Vice Chairman of the Board of the Company. Mr. Wu used to be Section Chief of accounts section in the People's Bank of China Yunhe County Subbranch, and served as Section Chief of General Office Secretary Department and later as Deputy Director of Office in Communications Bank of China Wenzhou Branch, and successfully took the posts of President of Communications Bank of China Wenzhou Branch Liming Subbranch, of Vice President of Communications Bank of China Wenzhou Branch, and of Vice President of Communications Bank of China Shaoxing Branch. Mr. Huang Chenyuan, born in April 1954, junior college degree, senior economist, is Director, Vice Present and concurrently Secretary of the Board of Bank of the Company. Mr. Huang used to be Chief of staff of the navy, Director of the Government Bond Office of Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau, Deputy Director of the Construction Office of Wenzhou City Commercial Bank and Assistant to President of Wenzhou City Commercial Bank. Mr. Yang Lin, born in 1971, Ph.D. in Finance and financial risk manager, is the Independent Director of the Company. Mr. Yang currently acts as managing director of BNP Paribas Asset Management SAS; He used to be analyst in Lehman Brothers, Chairman of Wall Street Capital ( Asia ) Association, senior manager of US Coast Group, CEO of ESSIN Investments and General Manager of FTSE Xinhua Index Ltd. 030 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT Mr. Zhang Yili, born in 1966, Ph.D. candidate and professor, is Independent Director of the Company. Currently, Mr. Zhang serves as Vice-Dean of School of Commerce, Wenzhou University. He used to be head of Enterprise Management Teaching and Research Davison, assistant to president and vice present of School of Economic, Vice-Dean and professor of School of Commerce and vice dean of School of City of Wenzhou University. Mr. Zhou Qun, born in October 1965, undergraduate degree, CPA and lawyer, is the Independent Director of the Company. Currently, Mr. Zhou serves as Chairman in Wenzhou Huaming CPAs Firm.; he used to be deputy manager, manager, assistant to general manager and vice general manager of Business Department of Wenzhou Huaming CPAs Firm. Mr. Yao Xianguo, born in 1953, graduate degree and professor, is Independent Director of the Company. Currently, Mr. Yao serves as the Dean of School of Public Administration, Zhejiang University; He used to be deputy head and head of Economics Department, Executive Vice President of School of Business Administration, School of Foreign Economic and Trade and School of Economics of Zhejiang University. Mr. Liang Lifang, born in 1950, graduate degree and senior engineer, is Independent Director of the Company. Currently, Mr. Liang serves as advisor of the Software Development Center of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China; he used to be Vice Director and Director of Science and Technology Divison, Director of Information Technology Division of Guangzhou Branch of ICBC and the General Manager of the Software Development Center of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. Mr. Lin Jiangfan, born in 1962, junior college degree and tax agent, is Director of the Company. Mr. Lin currently serves as Chief Accountant of Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau; he used to be Vice Director of General Office of Wenzhou Municipal Finance and Taxation Bureaus, Vice Director of Finance Bureau of Development Zone and Local Taxation Bureau Branch, Vice researcher of Wenzhou Local Taxation Bureau and Director of Ouhai Taxation Bureau Branch and Lucheng Branch. Ms. Gu Chang, born in 1970, master degree and senior economist, is Director of the Company. Ms. Gu currently serves as Vice General Manager of China Huarong Asset Management Corporation Hangzhou Office; she used to be Senior Vice Manager of Operating Management Department, Senior Manager of Credit Rating Business Department and Trust Business Department of Hangzhou Office of China Huarong Asset Management Corporation. Mr. Chen Shengquan, born in 1964, undergraduate degree and senior economist, is Director of the Company; Mr. Chen currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Changtai Holding Group Co., Ltd; he used to be Director of Wenzhou Dongyu Power Plan Electric Branch, Vice Manager of Wenzhou Electricity Industrial Corp. Electricity Inspection and Maintenance Branch; General Manager of China-Foreign Joint Venture Wenzhou Hongneng Electricity Co., Ltd., and General Manager of Zhejiang Transformer Co., Ltd.. Mr. Zheng Nianhong, born in 1951, junior college degree and senior accountant, is Director of the Company. Currently, Mr. Zheng serves as Chairman of Zhejiang Dongri Co., Ltd., and General Manager of Zhejiang Orient Holdings Co., Ltd; he used to be Financial Director of Wenzhou Ceramic Construction Material Industrial Corp., Vice General Manager of Zhejiang Orient Holdings Co., Ltd. and General Manager of Zhejiang Dongri Co., Ltd.. 031 Mr. Zhou Dingwen, born in 1963, junior college degree, is Director of the Company. Currently, Mr. Zhou serves as Chairman of Wenzhou Jiahong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd and Shanghai Huahong Investment ( Group ) Co., Ltd.; he used to be Deputy Head of the Urban Area of Yueqing City, Vice Director of Agriculture and Economic Commission of Yueqing, Director of Yueqing Forestry Bureau, Executive President of Wenzhou New Century Group Co., Ltd., Chairman of Wenzhou New Century Real Estate Company. Mr. Li Yuping, born in 1962, master degree and senior economist, is Director of the Company. Currently, Mr. Li serves as Chairman of Natural Real Estate Development Group Co., Ltd.; he used to be Manager of the Sales Department of Yongjia Foreign Trade Company, Chairman of Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. and Chairman of Natural Real Estate Development Group Co., Ltd. Mr. Shao Fenghua, born in 1972, junior college degree and senior economist, is Director of the Company. Currently, Mr. Shao serves as Chairman of Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd.; he used to be Vice Chairman, President and Vice Chairman of Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. Mr. Ying Shude, born in 1964, undergraduate degree, is Director of the Company. Currently, he serves as Chairman of Shude Group; he used to be Chairman of Wenzhou Tianxiong Property Development Co., Ltd., Chairman of Zhejiang Education, Technology and Cultural Development Co., Ltd., Chairman of Shanghai Shude Investment Co., Ltd., Chairman of Wenzhou Overseas Study Service Center, and Chairman of Shanghai Caoyang High School. Mr. Fang Xuanping, born in 1955, high school eduction background and accountant, is the Director of the Company. Currently, Mr. Fang serves as Vice President of Zhejiang Hong Qing Ting Group Co., Ltd; he used to be Vice General Manager of Wenzhou Founder Enterprise Group Co,, Ltd. ( ii ) Supervisors Mr. Chen Xiwen, born in 1958, master degree and senior economist, is Chief Supervisor of the Supervisory Board of the Company. Mr. Chen used to be Vice Director of the Planning Department of ABC Wenzhou Branch, Vice Director of the General Planning Department of the People's Bank of China Wenzhou Branch, Director of Finance Administration Department of the People's Bank of China Wenzhou Branch, Vice Executive Director and Vice Director of Wenzhou Urban Credit Cooperatives Central Office, Deputy Director, Vice President and Director of the Construction Office of Wenzhou City Commercial Bank, of Wenzhou City Commercial Bank. Mr. Yang Jinguan, born in 1963, postgraduate, professor and Chinese CPA, is the External Supervisior of the Company. Now he serves as Vice Director of Academic Affaires office in Central University of Finance and Economics, as Independent Director in Huadian Power International Corp., as Independent Director in China North Optical-Electrical Technology Co., Ltd, as Independent Director in Xinhua Department Store Co., Ltd.; he used to be Deputy Director of Accounting Department in Central University of Finance and Economics and Assistant Dean of School of Accounting in Central University of Finance and Economics. Mr. Zhao Yiyuan, born in 1964, postgraduate, senior accountant, CPA and lawyer, is the External Supervisior of the Company. Currently, he serves as Vice President of Zhejiang Dewei CPAs Firm and concurrently Chief Partner of Zhejiang Dewei CPAs Firm Wenzhou Branch; he used to be Vice President of Wenzhou CPA Firm, Chairman and Chief Accountant of Wenzhou Huaming Capital Operation Consultation Co., Ltd., Director and General Manager of Wenzhou Jinruniu Frozen Food Co., Ltd. 032 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT Mr. Ma Kun, born in 1964, postgraduate, is the Supervisor of the Company. Now he serves as Director, Secretary to the Board and Deputy General Manager in Harbin High-Tech ( Group ) Co., Ltd.; he used to be Chief Strategic Development Officer in Beijing Huiyuan Juice and Beverage Group Co., Ltd., Director, Secretary to the Board and concurrent Deputy General Manager in Beijing Guowu Sports Exchanges Co., Ltd., Deputy Manager of Investment Department in Zhejiang Xinhu Group Co., Ltd. Mr. Zheng Xiangbo, the Supervisor of the Company, was born in 1957. He took college degree and economist. Mr. Zheng serves as the Chairman of the Board of Taili Industrial Co., Ltd.. He used to be Director of Wenzhou Bank Co., Ltd.. Mr. Lu Leisheng, born in 1969, undergraduate degree and economist, is Staff-representative Supervisor of the Company. Currently, Mr. Lu serves as Deputy Director of Zhejiang Wenzhou Tobacco Monopoly Bureau; he used to be Deputy Manager and Manager of Dongtou Tobacco and Sugar Company, Deputy Director and Director of Dongtou Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and Chief of Human Resource Division of Wenzhou Tobacco Monopoly Bureau. Ms. Zhou Shuang, born in 1969, postgraduate, senior economist and senior CEP, is Staff-representative Supervisor of the Company. Currently, Ms. Zhou serves as Director of the Female Staff Committee, Director of the Supervisory Board of the Labor Union and Chairman of the Supervisory of Zhejiang Taishun Wenyin Village Bank; she used to be assistant to chief of Audit Division, Deputy Chief of Business Development Division of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. as well as Deputy Chief of Financing Division and General Manager ( in charge ) of Marketing Department of the Company. Mr. Zhang Renhui, born in 1964, postgraduate and senior economist, is Staff-representative Supervisor of the Company. Currently, Mr. Zhang serves as President of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Jiefanglu Sub-branch; he used to be Manager of Wenzhou Dengfeng Urban Credit Cooperative, President of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Ouhai Sub-branch and General Manager of Headquarters Banking Department of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Mr. Zheng Jie, born in 1963, postgraduate and senior economist, is Staff-representative Supervisor of the Company. Currently, Mr. Zheng serves as Director of the General Office of Labor Union Committee and Head of Labor Union Office of the Company, as well as Chairman of the Board of Zhejiang Taishun Wenyin Village Bank; he used to be the President of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Yinxin sub-branch and Director of Human Resources Administrative Department and Director of Organization in headquarters. ( iii ) Senior Managerial Staff Mr. Wu Hua served as President and concurrent Vice Chairman of the Board of the Company. Please refer to the experience of Wu Hua in the foregoing “Directors”. Mr. Huang Chenyuan served as Vice President, Director and concurrently Secretary of the Board in the Company. Please refer to the experience of Huang Chenyuan in the foregoing “Directors”. Mr. Jin Jiankang, born in 1967, undergraduate degree and senior economist, is Vice President of the Company and concurrent President of Bank of Hangzhou Branch. Mr. Jin used to be a Director of the General Office of Bank of China Shaoxing SubBranch; Vice Director of the Corporate Business Department of Bank of China Shaoxing Branch; Vice President ( in charge ) and President of Bank of China Wenzhou Ouhai Sub-Branch; Director of the Retail Department and Director of the Personal Banking Department of Bank of China Wenzhou Branch; Vice President of Bank of China Quzhou Branch. 033 Mr. Li Weiming, born in 1964, postgraduate, holding the title of Economists, is Assistant President of the Company. Mr. LI successively served as beller, Chief of security section, Chief of Personnel Section and Director of General Office in ICBC Wenzhou Branch Wuma Subbranch, as the Chairman of the Board in Wenzhou Puxie Municipal Credit Bank, as Chief of security division in Wenzhou Commercial Bank, as President of Fulong Subbranch, as Vice Director of General Office ( in charge ) and later as Director of General Office. III. Positions of Directors and Supervisors at the Shareholding Entities Name Name of entities or institution Position Lin Jiangfan Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau Chief Accountant Gu Change China Huarong Asset Management Corporation Hangzhou Office Vice General Manager Chen Shengquan Changtai Holding Group Co., Ltd. Chairman Zheng Nianhong Zhejiang Dongri Co., Ltd. Chairman Zhou Dingwen Wenzhou Jiahong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Chairman Li Yuping Natural Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Chairman of the Board Shao Fenghua Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. Chairman Ying Shude Shude Group Co., Ltd. Chairman Fang Xuanping Hong Qing Ting Group Co., Ltd. Vice President Ma Kun Harbin High-Tech ( Group ) Co., Ltd. Director, Secretary to the BOD, Deputy General Manager Lu Leisheng Wenzhou Tobacco Monopoly Bureau Deputy Director Zheng Xiangbo Taili Industrial Co., Ltd. Chairman IV. Change in Directors, Supervisors and Senior Managerial Staff On 29 April 2011, the Company reelected the Board of Directors at expiration of office terms at the Shareholders' General Meeting 2010, at which Mr. Yang Lin, Mr. Zhou Qun, Mr. Yao Xianguo and Mr. Liang Lifang was elected as Independent Directors of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company, meanwhile, Mr. Lin Jiangan, Mr. Fang Xuanping and Ms. Gu Chang was elected as Director of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company and members of the former 3rd Board of Directors Mr. Zhao Yiyuan, Mr. Zhao Xiaolei, Mr. Lin Qiliang, Mr. Shan Huaiguang, Mr. Xu Mengzhou, Mr. Sun Jianwei and Mr. Qian Jinbo as well as Ms. Hu Yin ceased to be Director of the Company. On 19 April 2011, the Company reelected the Supervisory Board at expiration of office terms at the Shareholders' General Meeting 2010, at which Mr. Zhao Yiyuan was elected as the external supervisor of the 4th Supervisory Board of the Company and Mr. Lu Leisheng was elected as the supervisor of 4th Supervisory Board of the Company; members of the former 3rd Supervisory Board of the Company Mr. Song Yongsheng, Mr. Feilianyou ceased to be supervisor of the Company. On 19 December 2011, Mr. Zhou Shuang and Mr. Zhang Renhui were nominated as the staff-representative supervisor candidates of the Company at the 4th Employee Representative Meeting; Mr. Zhou and Mr. Zhang will execute their official duties after the expiration of Supervisory Board in April 2011, and members of the 3rd Superviroy Board Wang Yameng, Lu Limin and Ms. Lin Shaocong ceased to be supervisor of the Company. 034 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT On 18 November 2011, Mr. Zheng Jie was elected as staff-representative supervisor of the 4th Supervisory Board of the Company at the 1st Session of the 5th Employee Representative Meeting of the Company. V. Working Years and Work Responsibilities of the Senior Managerial Staff Name Years in the financial industry Wu Hua 21 years Work responsibilities To be in charge of the overall work of the Bank, and separately control General Office, HR Management Department, Internal Audit Department and Organ Development General Office. Huang Chenyuan To assist the President supervising the Risk Management Department, 14 years Credit Management Department, Retail Credit Department, Capital Operation Department, Assets Protection Department and Technology and Information Department. Jin Jiankang 22 years In charge of all the operating management work of Hangzhou Branch. Li Weiming 27 years To assist the President supervising Banking Department, Personal Banking Department, Credit Card Department, Planning and Finance Department, Accounting Settlement Department, Conformity Department, Security Department, E-banking Department, International Department, Capital Construction General Office and Development and Research Department. VI. Staff As of the end of the reporting period, the Company has 2045 employees on the payroll ( including employees leased ) . ( i ) Classify by posts Posts Number of employees Proportion of total employees ( % ) Marketing 899 43.96 Teller 548 26.80 Managerial 269 13.15 Business Support 251 12.27 Technical expertise Total 78 3.82 2045 100.00 ( ii ) Classify by education background Education background Postgraduate or above Number of employees Proportion of total employees ( % ) 141 6.89 Undergraduate 1229 60.10 Junior college 584 28.56 91 4.45 2045 100.00 Technical secondary school or below Total 035 SECTION VII CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE I. Corporate Governance The Company strictly observed the provisions of Company Law of the People's Republic of China and the Law of Commercial Banks of the People's Republic of China, and carried out the requirements of the regulatory authorities on corporate governance. Taking account of the actual condition of the Company, the Company promoted the corporate governance system construction structured based on the Board, the Supervisory Board and the management, and optimized the corporate governance structure of which decisions made by the Board, full operation made by operation management team and supervised by the Supervisory Board. The regulatory level of corporate governance was improved effectively. During the reporting period, the Company continuously strengthened the establishment of systems, amended the Articles of Association and Rules of Procedure of the Shareholders' General Meeting, Measures for Assessment on Performance of Directors and Administrative Measures for Information Disclosure to further perfect procedure of the Shareholders' General Meeting, performing director's duties and information decision, providing safeguard for the normative operation of the corporate governance of the Company. ( i ) Shareholders and shareholders' general meeting As at the end of the reporting period, the Company has 1,908 shareholders in total, including 1 state shareholder, 9 stateowned corporate shareholders, 95 other corporate shareholders and 1,803 natural-person shareholders. During the reporting period, the Company held the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, at which 16 resolutions were approved. Notice, convening and voting procedures of the meeting strictly in accordance with the requirements of the Articles of Association and Rules of Procedure of the Shareholders' General Meeting, ensured that all shareholders were entitle to know, participate and votes on significant events of the Company. Zhejiang Pingyu Law Firm was present at the meeting for witness and produce legal opinion. ( ii ) Directors and the Board of Directors As at the end of the reporting period, the Board of Directors consists of 17 members, including 1 chairman of the Board, 1 vice chairman of the Board, 1 secretary to the Board, 5 independent directors, 9 shareholder directors and 3 executive directors. During the reporting period, the Board of Directors held 10 meetings in total, discussed 75 proposals and adopted 49 resolutions. All directors seriously performed their duties and effectively played out their decision-making function to maintain overall interests of all shareholders and the Company. 036 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT During the reporting period, the Board of Directors effectively played the role of nucleus in decision-making, strengthened strategic management and revised and perfected the new Five-year Strategic Plan to improve the forward looking and operability; launched publicity of the Five-year Plan and pushed forward implementation of development plans; enhanced establishment of the Board of directors, perfected corporate governance, conducted reelection of the Board and adjusted special committees under the board and launched annual training of directors to strengthen their duty performance consciousness and improve duty performance level; promoted establishment of corporate governance system, revised Rules of Procedure of the Shareholders' General Meeting, Administrative Measures for Information Disclosure and Measures for Assessment on Performance of Directors to further perfect procedure of the Shareholders' General Meeting, performing director's duties and information decision, providing safeguard for the normative operation of the corporate governance of the Company; launched introduction of strategic investors, formulated Programming on Introduction of Strategic Investors and submitted it to the superior regulators; strengthened overall risk management, perfected risk management structure and promoted credit risk officer system to accelerate the risk management changing from Horizontal management to portrait management and effectively improve risk management level and efficiency; focused on prevision of compliance risk, accelerate establishment of compliance risk mechanism, formulated Compliance Policy for Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. and established sound compliance risk management framework; promote branch office reform and distribution of banking outlets, i.e., successively set up Longyou Subbranch of Quzhou Branch, Yuyao Subbranch of Ningbo Branch, the Zhejiang Taishun Wenyin Village Bank sponsored by the Company opened in July 2011 and set up 7 branches in Wenzhou. Meanwhile, the Company adjusted functions of each departments of head office, clarified responsibilities and business lines, accelerated construction of a three-level risk management structure of “head office-branch-subbranch” to enhance intensive management and guild the Company to realize transformation and upgrading step by step. ( iii ) Supervisors and Supervisory Board As at the end of the reporting period, the Supervisory Board consists of 9 members, including 1 chief supervisor, 2 external supervisors, 3 shareholder supervisors and 3 staff supervisors. During the reporting period, the Supervisory Board held 10 meetings in total, discussed 32 proposals and adopted 12 resolutions. All the supervisors proactively conducted supervisory and express opinion and advices on the supervisory, so as to protect the lawful rights of all shareholders, employees and the Company. During the report period, the supervisory Board deepened supervision at each level and actively play a role of its own functions. The first was strengthening supervision in the course of operation, The Company conducted supervision on operating, procedures for decision-making, internal risk management and duty performance of directors and the senior management, expressed opinion to the regulator on core supervision index and risk control four times; proposed advices of strengthening management of branches in other place, prevention of moral risk of employees and optimized financial management for many times; made evaluation on performance of the Board of Directors and senior management and reported to the regulator and the shareholders' general meeting; completed accountability audit of a resigned Vice President in the office term. The second was deepening the supervision of annual operating results. The Company executed audit planning, focused on internal control and risks as well as five-category classification besides the normal audit items; implementing supervision in the course of audit, proactively consulted the regulator, coordinated, communicated, fee backed and identified the supervision; carried out “ThreeParty Talks” and urged auditors to replenish and perfect the audit report and senior management to rectification of relevant problems; faithfully disclosed the audit result of 2010, reported relevant information at the shareholders' general meeting and disclosed in the Financial Times and the Annual Report 2010 of the Company. The third was standardizing routine work. The Company successfully completed reelection of the Supervisory Board and adjustment on all special committees under the Board, deepened inspection on branches in other places with the Board of Directors, actively attended thematic instruction and expressed supervisory opinion and advice to promote ability and level of duty performance. 037 ( iv ) Senior management team As at the end of the reporting period, the Company's president room consisted of 4 members, including 1 president, 2 vice presidents and 1 assistant president, who implement effective management and overall control to the Company's operation. The Company organized to convene 1 annual working meeting of president and 3 quarterly meetings of branch president to discuss and analyze economic and financial situation, review the work at different stages and analyze problems and shortcoming existed at work, and set forth work objective for the period ahead and main measures. The senior management team held 23 president administration meetings. The Company built system of regular banking affairs meeting. The president room convenes persons in charge of departments at the corresponding level of Head Office to hold the regular banking affair meeting at the beginning of every month to summarize the monthly completion of jobs and to arrange the major tasks in the next month. In the reporting year, 12 banking affairs meetings were held. The management team fulfilled their duties and obligations according to Company Law of the People's Republic of China and the Articles of Association, carried out various resolutions of the Shareholders' General Meeting and the Board of Directors, built three-level management structure of head office-branch-subbranch and successfully realized specialized line management on personal finance and cooperate lines to stably push forward reform of internal audit system, remuneration regime. The Company got some achievements in various aspects including development of financing business, outlet comprehensive service, marketing and expansion of projects and foundation of internal compliance. ( v ) Information disclosure and transparency According to relevant requirements of information disclosure, the Company improved the timeliness, accuracy and completeness of information disclosure and ensured all shareholders accessing the information equally. During the reporting period, the Company finished the preparation of the Annual Report 2010 on time in line with the Rules for Management of Information Disclosure and published the Summary of the Annual Report 2010 in Financial Times. The Company also provided the Report in the Office of the Board and branches for investors and stakeholder for reference. Meanwhile, the Company handled mails, calls, visits and questions of shareholders, set up special column of relationship of investors and disclosed announcement of the Company and contract number on the website, so as to help investors to inform significant events of the Company and seriously to safeguard the legal rights and interests of vast shareholders in an effective way. II. Duty Performance of Independent Directors and External Supervisors The Company has 5 independent directors in the Board and 2 external supervisors who take office of chairman on all special committees. In the reporting period, the independent directors and external supervisors attended the meetings of the Board and the Supervisors Board in a positive attitude, and seriously organized to call the meetings of all special committees under the Board or the Supervisory Board. They expressed their independent opinions actively and effectively played roles as independent directors and external supervisors. 038 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( i ) Information of the independent directors attending the meetings of the Board Name of independent director Unit: times Times of attending Attended Attended by Absence the meeting of the Board in person his representative Yang Lin 7 7 0 0 Zhang Yili 7 6 1 0 Zhou Qun 7 7 0 0 Yao Xianguo 7 5 1 1 Liang Lifang 7 7 0 0 Zhao Yiyuan 3 3 0 0 Zhao Xiaolei 3 2 1 0 Lin Qiliang 3 3 0 0 Shan Huaiguang 3 3 0 0 Xu Mengzhou 3 3 0 0 Note: The Board of Directors of the Company was reelected on 29 April 2011. Mr. Yang Lin, Mr. Zhang Yili, Mr. Zhou Qun, Mr. Yao Xianguo and Mr. Liang Lifang were elected as the independent directors of the 4th Board of Directors, and Mr. Zhao Yiyuan, Mr. Zhao Xiaolei, Mr. Lin Qiliang, Mr. Shan Huaiguang and Mr. Xu Mengzhou, independent directors of the 3rd Board of Directors, ceased to hold their posts. ( ii ) Information of the external supervisors attending the meetings of the Supervisory Board Name of external supervisors Unit: times Times of attending Attended Attended by the meeting of the Board in person his representative Yang Jinguan 10 10 0 0 Zhao Yiyuan 7 6 1 0 Yang Jinguan 3 3 0 0 Absence Note: The Supervisory Board of the Company was reelected on 29 April 2011. Mr. Yang Jinguan, External Supervisor of the 3rd Supervisory Board, was reelected as the external supervisor of the 4th Supervisory Board; Mr. Zhao Yiyuan was elected as external supervisor of the 4th Supervisory Board and Mr. Song Yongsheng, External Supervisor of the 3rd Supervisory Board, ceased to hold his post after the expiration. ( iii ) Objections to matters of the Company proposed by independent directors During the reporting period, none of independent directors proposed any objection to the proposals of the Board non-board proposals. 039 III. Independent Operation of the Company The Company has no any controlling shareholder and actual controller. The Company keeps full independent in business, personnel, assets, organization and finance under the supervision of the People's Bank of China and China Banking Regulatory Commission. The Company is an independent corporation which runs business independently and is entitled or assumes sole responsibility for its own profits and losses. The Company has independent and complete business and independent operation ability. The highest power body of the Company is the Shareholders' General Meeting, which carries out management and supervision through the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Board. The President is appointed by the Board of Directors and takes full charge of the daily business management of the Company. The Company adopts first-level corporate system. All branches are non-independent accounting units. Their business activities are operated under the authorization of the headquarters and they report to the headquarters. IV. Assessment and Incentive Mechanism for Senior Managerial Staff During the reporting period, the assessment indicators for the senior managerial staff included whether he fulfilled the decisions of the Board and the fulfillment of the business goals given by the Board and whether he actively maintained the interests of shareholders and retained and increased the value of the assets of the Company. With operating indicators at each level, i.e., business development, risk control, business performance and business operation conformity, the assessment result, rewarding and penalty were closely related to the compensation. Meanwhile, the Company's senior management team accepted the management of the Board and the supervision of the Supervisory Board and reported to the Board and the Supervisory Board on the financial status and operation results of the Company to ensure directors and supervisors to be informed about the daily business operation and management of the Company constantly. The Company owned perfect and reasonable compensation management structure. The Board of Directors is in charge of formulation of the Company's compensation management system and relevant policies in accordance with Chinese laws and policies. And the Board of Directors has the ultimate responsibility for compensation management. The Board of Directors set up relatively independent nomination and compensation committee, which is responsible for reviewing relevant compensation system and policies. The Board of Directors discloses compensation management information fully, timely, objectively and carefully in every year, which is disclosed as the important part of annual report. The disclosure of salary is reported to banking supervision regulatory department for reference. During the reporting period, the remuneration structure comprised fixed payment ( basic salary and fixed payment ) , variable payment ( performance salary, performance risk funds and qualification payment ) and welfare payments. According to CBRC Notice on Release of Guideline on Supervision of Stable Remuneration of Commercial Banks, The basic annual remuneration shall not more than 35% of the total standard post remuneration, which was based on evaluation of post value and market price. Basic salary based on labor input, service years, accountability and risks and in line with requirement of no more than 35% of the total standard post remuneration. Meanwhile, the Company withdrew portion of qualification payment as deferred payment within one to three years, namely paid year by year at the proportion of 30%, 30% and 40%. If there were losses from risk in the duty of management and employees, the Company would recover all the variable payment and suspend payment of balance. 040 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT The incentive and restraining mechanism of the Company was embodied in the assessment and compensation system of the senior managerial staff. The fulfillment of the business goal of the management, the rewarding plan for over-fulfilling profit and the management rules on the performance assessment of the top management were reported to and approved by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee under the Board and finally determined by the Board. 041 SECTION VIII SHAREHOLDERS' GENERAL MEETING The Annual Shareholders' General Meeting 2010 was held at Wenzhou Shangri-La on 29 April 2011. Ninety-four shareholders and authorized representatives of the shareholder were present at the meeting, representing 1,340,673,212 shares with valid voting right, accounting for 88.85% of the total shares of the Company. The following 11 proposals were reviewed and approved as ordinary resolutions at this meeting, i.e., Working Report of the Board, the Report on Business Plan Fulfillment in 2010 and Business Plan for 2011, Financial Plan Implementation Report for 2010 and Financial Budget Report for 2011, Final Report on Profit Distribution for 2009, Report on Profit Distribution Preplan for 2010, Working Report of the Supervisory Board Development Planning for of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. for Year 2011-2015, Capital Increase Planning of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. for Year 2011-2015, the Proposal on Suspending Construction of Wenyin Building, the Proposal on Amendment of Rules of Procedure of the Shareholders' General Meeting and the Proposal on Adjustment of Remuneration of Relevant Independent Directors and External Supervisors. The following three proposals were reviewed and approved as special resolutions at this meeting, i.e., the Proposal on Issuance of Subordinate Bonds and Issuance Scheme, the Proposal of Usage of Raised Proceeds from Subordinate Bonds and Analysis on Feasibility and the Proposal on Special Grant to Issue Subordinate Bonds within the Limit. At this meeting, the following proposals were also reviewed and approved: Elected Xing Zengfu, Wu Hua, Huang Chenyuan, Yang Li, Zhang Yili, Zhou Qun, Yao Xianguo, Liang Lifang, Lin Jiangfan, Gu Chang, Chen Shengquan, Zheng Nianhong, Zhou Dingwen, Li Yuping, Shao Fenghua, Ying Shude and Fang Pingxuan as Directors of the 4th BOD; Elected Chen Xiwen, Ma Kun, Lu Leisheng, Zheng Xiangbo, Yang Jinguan and Zhao Yiyuan as Supervisors of the 4th Supervisory Board; Heard special reports including the Opinion from Regulatory Department and the Report on Implementation for Rectification on Relevant Issues through on-the-spot Inspection for Year 2010, the Report on Implementation for Management on Related Transaction and Related Transaction for Year 2010 and Performing Duties of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management Staff for Year 2010. 042 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT SECTION IX REPORT OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS I. Discussion and Analysis of Overall Business Status during Reporting Period ( i ) Operating income, operating profit, net profit and increase in cash and cash equivalents Items Operating income Operating profit Net profit Increase in cash and cash equivalents Unit: RMB'000 Period-end Period-begin Increase/decrease ( % ) 2,275,334 1,630,643 39.54 874,101 653,563 33.74 644,687 494,729 30.31 4,109,446 1,390,555 195.53 Notes: ( 1 ) Operating income increased because loan interest income increased year-on-year due to increase of loan size and loan interest rates; ( 2 ) Operating profit increased because increase in operating income being more than increase in operating expenses; ( 3 ) Net profit increased because of increase of income from main business; ( 4 ) Decrease in cash and cash equivalents went down significantly due to considerable increase in cash and cash equivalents received from operating, investing and financing activities. ( ⅱ ) Comparison between total assets and shareholders' equity at the period-end with those at the period-begin Unit: RMB'000 Items Period-end Period-begin Total assets 65,651,579 51,370,858 27.80 4,444,241 3,976,466 11.76 Shareholders' equity Increase/decrease ( % ) Notes: ( 1 ) Total assets increased due to business growth in loans and investment; ( 2 ) Shareholders' equity increased because of increases in investment and capital, resulting in increase in withdrawal of new surplus reserves and profit this year. 043 Ⅱ. Discussion and Analysis of the Management ( ⅰ ) Scope of main business Approved by the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the Company is mainly engaged in: receiving public deposits; issuing short-term, mid-term and long-term loans; handling domestic and overseas settlement; handling bill acceptance and discount; issuing financial bonds; issuing, cashing and selling government bonds as an agent; buying and selling government bonds and financial bonds; operating inter-bank borrowings and lending; operating bankcard business; providing L/C service and guarantee; collecting and paying funds and selling insurances as an agent; purchasing and selling or acting as an agent to purchase and sell foreign currencies; providing guarantee letters; and other businesses approved by the China Banking Regulatory Commission. ( ⅱ ) Overall business development In 2011, the Company accelerated internal management system, actively expanded market and operating scale, strengthened risk prevention and control, optimized assets and liabilities structure and effectively boosted sound development in all businesses. As a result, the set annual business objectives were excellently achieved. Both the scale and quality of the Company increased steadily. Relevant details are as follows: 1. The overall business scale grew steadily. Total assets as at the year-end stood at RMB65.652 billion, up by RMB14.281 billion from that at the year-begin, representing a growth of 27.8%, in which balance of various loans granted stood at RMB36.453 billion ( including discounts ) , up by RMB6.280 billion from that at the year-begin, representing a growth of 20.81%. Total liabilities stood at RMB61.207 billion, up by RMB13.813 billion from that at the year-begin, representing a growth of 29.15%, in which balance of various deposits stood at RMB52.980 billion, up by RMB 9.174 billion from that at the yearbegin, representing a growth of 20.94%. Income from intermediary business stood at RMB98,180,300, up by RMB22,201,700 as compared with that of last year, representing a increase of 29.22%. 2. Operating benefit increased rapidly. For the year 2011, the Company achieved an operating income of RMB2.275 billion, up by RMB644 million, or 39.54%, as compared with that of last year; a total profit of RMB866 million, up by RMB225 million, or 35.05%, as compared with that of last year; a net profit after tax of RMB645 million, up by RMB 150 million, or 30.31%, as compared with that of last year; and owners' equity of RMB4.444 billion, up by RMB468 million, or 11.76%, as compared with last year. 3. Operating cost decreased correspondingly. At the period-end, the cost-revenue ratio stood at 41.24%, representing a yearon-year drop of 2.74%. 4. The capital sufficiency rate was down slightly. At the period-end, the capital sufficiency rate stood at 11.55%, down by 1.12% from that at the year-begin; and the core capital sufficiency rate stood at 9.86%, down by 0.77% from that at the year-begin. 5. Non-performing loans was increased slightly. At the year-end, balance of five-category non-performing loans stood at RMB362.01 million, up by RMB99.57 million from that at the year-begin, with the non-performing loan rate standing at 0.99%, up by 0.12% as compared with that at the year-begin. The NPL provision coverage rate stood at 181.90%, up by 20.95% from that at the year-begin. And the provision and loan ratio stood at 1.81%, up by 0.41% as compared with that at the year-begin. 044 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( ⅲ ) Operation of main businesses 1. The corporate banking business: As at the period-end, balance of ordinary corporate deposits stood at RMB35.108 billion, accounting for 66.27% of the total deposits of customers, representing a growth of RMB5.008 billion, or 16.64%, as compared with that at the period-begin. And balance of loans to corporations stood at RMB22.588 billion, accounting for 61.96% of total loans to customers, representing a growth of RMB7.271 billion, or 47.47%, as compared with that at the period-begin. 2. The personal banking business: As at the period-end, balance of personal deposits stood at RMB17.872 billion, accounting for 33.73% of total deposits of customers, representing a growth of RMB 4.166 billion, or 30.40%, as compared with that at the year-begin. And balance of loans to individuals stood at RMB13.865 billion, accounting for 38.04% of total loans to customers, representing a decrease of RMB991 million, or 6.67%, as compared with that at the period-begin. 3. The intermediary business: For the reporting period, the Company achieved an income of RMB98.1803 million from the intermediary business, up by RMB22.2017 million, or 29.22%, from that in the previous year. A total of 968,300 Jinlu debit cards were issued accumulatively, 123,300 more than those at the year-begin, which was mainly due to disposing a mass of inactive bank card, and a total of 54,400 credit cards ( active cards ) were issued accumulatively, 1,3400 more than those at the yearbegin. As such, the bankcard business generated an income of RMB37.10 million ( excluding credit card interest income ) , representing a year-on-year decrease of RMB1.59 million, or 4.11%. Ⅲ. Breakdown of Main Business Incomes in Reporting Period Category of business Loan interest income Unit: RMB'000 Operating income 2,854,580 Interest income from deposits in central bank 136,906 Interest income from deposits in other banks 49,998 Interest income from financial assets purchased under agreement to resell 57,579 Interest income from bond investment 150,371 Service charge and commission income 98,180 Return on investment ( 816 ) Income from fair value changes 6,678 Other businesses 1,384 Total 3,354,860 045 Ⅳ. Analysis on Financial Status and Business Outcomes of the Company in Reporting Period ( ⅰ ) Changes in main financial indicators and reasons thereof Unit: RMB'000 Items Period-end Increase/decrease ( % ) Main reasons for change Total assets 65,651,579 27.80% Growth in loans and investment Total liabilities 61,207,338 29.14% Growth in deposits 4,444,241 11.76% Increase in withdrawal of new Shareholders' equity surplus reserves and profit increase Profit of main business 874,101 33.74% Increase of loan interest income Net profit 644,687 30.31% Increase of main business income 4,109,446 195.53% Increase in increment of cash and Net increase in cash and cash equivalents cash equivalents this year ( ⅱ ) Items in financial statements of which the change was over 30%, as well as reasons thereof Items Unit: RMB'000 Period-end Deposits due from other banks 3,625,903 Increase/ decrease ( % ) 90.67% Based on the situation of the capital market, the Company increased its temporary deposits due from other banks Funds for inter-bank lending Based on the situation of the capital market, the Company increased its 2,692,364 - temporary funds for inter-bank lending Trading financial assets Based on the situation of the capital market, the Company redirected its 152,562 -35.71% capital input. Financial Assets Purchased Under Agreements to Resell The Company increased transactions on bonds purchased under agreement 4,249,860 45.37% to repurchase with other banks at the year-end Financial assets available for sale In the reporting period, interest rates in the bond market rose steadily. 1,761,713 91.96% Therefore, the Company increased the financial assets available for sale held by it. Long-term equity investment 36,844 178.07% Deferred income tax 73,405 68.40% 500,000 150.00% Borrowing from the central bank Borrowed inter-bank funds Assets sold under agreements to repurchase The Company held equities in Taishun Wenyin Village Bank In the reporting period, increased in specific reserve withdrawn Increase of SME loan 88,213 343.99% Mainly because the foreign currency funds need borrowed inter-bank funds 3,963,300 121.85% At the year-end, the Company considerably increased transactions on bonds sold under agreement to repurchase with other banks. Payroll payable Increase in labor cost Surplus reserves 220,228 121.58% 963,941 38.07% Discretionary surplus reserves were withdrawn in the reporting period Operating income 2,275,334 39.54% Increase in net interest income in the reporting period Net interest income 2,187,448 39.47% Increase in income from interest on loans and enlargement of interest rate 046 Main reasons for change in the reporting period Interest income 3,287,326 51.46% Increase in loan interest income in the reporting period Interest expense 1,099,878 82.68% Increase in loan interest expense in the reporting period 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( Cont'd ) Items Period-end Net handling charges commission income 86,994 Increase/ Main reasons for change decrease ( % ) 32.77% Increase in income from selling funds on commission and from bank card intermediary business in the reporting period Sales tax and extra charges Increase in operating income in the reporting period 192,958 61.63% Business and administrative expense 937,687 30.85% Expansion of business and increase in labor cost Loss on assets impairment 269,950 92.14% Increase in impairment provision for non-performing loan in the reporting period Operating profit Increase in net interest income and income from intermediary business in 874,101 33.74% the reporting period Total profit Increase in net interest income and income from intermediary business in 866,338 35.05% the reporting period Income tax expense 221,651 51.04% Increase in total income tax Net profit 644,687 30.31% Increase in net interest income and income from intermediary business in the reporting period Ⅴ. Investments Made by the Company ( ⅰ ) Outward Investments Enterprises invested in China Union Pay Co., Ltd. City Commercial Bank Clearance Bank Unit: RMB'000 Period-end Period-begin 13,000 13,000 250 250 Taishun Wenyin Village Bank 23,594 0 Total 36,844 13,250 ( ⅱ ) Use of Raised Funds in Reporting Period During the reporting period, the Company did not use any raised funds. ( ⅲ ) Use of Non-raised Funds in Reporting Period During the reporting period, the Company did not have any non-raised funds investment project. 047 Ⅵ. Changes in accounting policies and estimates or significant accounting errors In the reporting period, in terms of the entrustment business where the client provided funds and the Company only provided agent service for distribution, supervision, use and assistance in collection of those funds according to the borrower, use, term and interest rate of funds determined by the client and where the client shouldered risks, gains and losses and responsibilities of the entrustment transaction and the Company only received commission charges from the entrustment transaction, it was measured off the balance sheet, which had been originally presented in the balance sheet. And the prospective application method was adopted in the said change of the accounting policy. In the reporting period, no change occurred in accounting estimates. Nor there existed any correction of significant accounting errors. Ⅶ. Explanation on main accounting policies chosen and important accounting estimates Based on the going-concern assumption and according to actual transactions and events, the Company recognized and measured transactions and events in line with the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprise—Basic Principles and other accounting principles. Financial statements prepared based on such recognition and measurement. The financial statement prepared by the Company was in compliance with the requirements of Accounting Standard for Business Enterprise, which factually and completely reflected the information related to the financial status, operating results and cash flows the Company. The Company adopted the accrual basis accounting system to recognize, measure and report transactions. Except for the fair value, the net realizable and the capitalized value mentioned in the Notes, other items were recorded at their historical cost. And measurement attributes of the reported items in the reporting period remained unchanged. Measurement of transactions in foreign currencies: Transactions in different foreign currencies were recorded separately. The principle of preparing financial statements in RMB was to prepare statements in different currencies at first, then convert the currencies to USD and then convert USD to the amount in RMB so as to prepare the financial statements in RMB. On the balance sheet date, foreign-currency monetary items were converted into the recording currency according to the exchange rates on the balance sheet date, and the exchange difference caused thereupon was recorded into current gains and losses. Non-monetary foreign-currency items measured at their historical cost were converted according to the exchange rates on the transaction beginning date; Non-monetary foreign-currency items measured at their fair value were converted into RMB according to the exchange rates on the fair value recognition date, and difference between the amount in RMB and the amount in the original recording currency belonged to the foreign-currency non-monetary item of available-for-sale financial assets and were recorded into capital reserve. And difference of other items was recorded into current gains and losses. Ⅷ. Liabilities of the Company, Changes in Counseling and Cash Arrangement for Repaying Convertible Bonds in Future As at the period-end, balance of subordinated bonds issued by the Company stood at RMB 550 million, with a borrowing of RMB 500 million from the central bank. And the Company is quite capable to repay the said subordinated bonds and the principal and interest to the central bank. 048 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT Ⅸ. Major Changes in Operation Environment and Macroeconomic Policies and Regulations, as well as Their Influence ( ⅰ ) Macro-control Due to downside of economy in developed countries and change of growth driving of domestic economy, growth of economy of China presented the trend of slow in 2011. But the overall running was in good condition, characterized as rapid growth, stable price of commodities, considerable profit and improved livehoold of the people. In order to effectively hedge part of excess liquidity of the banking system, the central bank raised the RMB deposit reserve ratio of deposit-taking financial institutions for six times in the first half year of 2011; to stabilize inflation expectations and curb rapid growth of monetary credits, the central bank raised RMB deposits and loans benchmark interest rates of financial institutions thrice in 2011. While proactively playing the role of control of interest rate leverage, the central bank strengthened window guidance for financial institutions to continuously improve the credit policy guidance, encouraged and guided financial institutions to rationally adjust the credit structure and pace of launches, optimized credit structure, and increased financial supports for economic restructuring and transformation of the mode of economic development. In the face of the stricter macro-control, the Company actively enhanced its management over assets and liabilities and improved the asset structure. Firstly, it properly controlled loan issuance so as to maintain a steady and balanced loan growth. Secondly, it further adjusted the asset structure, increased and restricted loan issuance properly with disparate treatment, optimized the loan structure, expanded small enterprise loan business and successfully realized two tasks of “the two standards”. Thirdly, it properly adjusted ratios of assets with high liquidity such as investment, financing and notes, actively took part in operation in the note market, the money market and the bond market, and tried to increase profitability while maintaining liquidity. Finally, the Company made efforts to secure intermediary agent business and wealth management business to look for new profit generators. To sum up, the macro-control accelerated the Company's adjustment to its asset structure and income structure, with no material negative influence on the Company. ( ⅱ ) Changes in exchange rates In 2011, under the environment that European debt crisis was severer, US economy was struggling and the global economy recovery was slow, the central bank continued to deepen the Renminbi exchange rate formation mechanism, enhanced Bidirectional flexible fluctuations of the exchange rate, maintained the basic stability at reasonable balance level. Pressure from appreciation of Renminbi as the international world opinion was higher, but the central bank always insisted on the exchange rate policy, namely the principles of initiative, controllability and graduality and integrating international capital flows and changes in major currency movements, so that the appreciation was in proper order. In 2011, exchange rate from Renminbi to dollars grew 5.09% and the day Bi-directional fluctuations was significantly, even declined the daily limit for 10 days in December 2011, which caused NDF forward market adjusted the trend of Renminbi in the future. Appreciation of Renmin will continue in 2012, however, the growth is expected to slow and the Bi-directional fluctuations will be more significantly. To rise to risks caused by exchange rate changes, the Company enhanced its operation risk consciousness and its ability to handle risks. Meanwhile, the Company enhanced its exchange rate risk prevention consciousness, improved management over exchange rate risk exposure, enhanced its ability to identify, measure and monitor exchange rate risks and optimized the internal risk control mechanism. It also adjusted its asset and liability structure in a timely and rational way according to exchange rate fluctuations. 049 ( ⅲ ) Changes in housing loan policy In the reporting period, the Company responded positively to and carried out the state's tightening policies imposed on the real estate industry, steadily implemented the spirit of the relevant documents of regulatory departments, duly adjusted housing loan policies of the Company. In the aspect of individual housing loan business, the Company further classified and refining housing loan policy, revised the “Rules of Implementation of Management of Housing Mortgage, adjusted mortgage percentage of various real estate, enhanced investigation on qualification of real estate appraisal agency and periodic evaluation as well as elimination mechanism and faithfully strengthened prevention of risk from real estate loan. X. Problems and difficulties in operation, as well as relevant solutions ( I ) Problems and difficulties in operation In the reporting period, the problems and difficulties that the Company encountered during operation were mainly reflected: firstly, with the gloomy global outlook and severe foreign trade export situation, the possibility of pressure from sovereign debt crisis to bank crisis is increasing; the reduction of export due to depending on external market demand in PRC, which caused great pressure for the economic growth. Secondly, continuous adjustment on real estate industry will expose certain risks to the economic growth, assets quality of commercial banks and local finance. Thirdly, the increasing overcapacity risk affected pressure from enterprise production and destocking increased. Fourthly, debt of the local government platform is the challenge to assets quality of banks. Fifthly, private financing promote the marketization process of interest rate, and financial disintermediation made the deposit organization more difficult. In order to solve problems mentioned above, the Company focused on the followings: 1. Innovate products, improve service and effectively promote business development level. Firstly was strengthening the product innovation. According to the market trend and customer's demand, the Company actively innovated by means of independent research and development and cooperation agents successively launched products such as Western Union, forward settlement and sales of foreign exchange, mobile bank, third-party depository, fortune card, domestic L/C and Jinlu small start-up loan, launched 8 phases of Golden Deer series wealth management products, which effectively made up lack of innovation products. The second was promoting the network service level. The Company set up 7 outlets as service and marketing benchmarking, including Hangzhou Branch, Ningbo Branch, Quzhou Branch and headquarters banking department and Jingshan, Jiangbin and Qinye sub-branch, and 5 sub-branches with wealth management room in Lucheng, Rui'an, Ouhai, Jiangbin and liming, and optimized the organization of counters in 60 branches in Wenzhou. The third was significant results of key project expansion. The Company established strategic partnership with Wenzhou Industry Investment Group Co., Ltd., Wenzhou Modern Service Investment Group Co., Ltd., Wenzhou Communication Investment Group Co., Ltd., Wenzhou Education Development Group Co., Ltd., Wenzhou Public Business Investment Group Co., Ltd. and Wenzhou Urban Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd., and contracted as charging agent for social security card, government credit card and pipeline gas fees. The fourth was accelerating information technology establishment. The Company has increased or optimized functions of more than 200 programs in comprehensive business management and data center system during the year. The Company successively completed the development and promotion of new credit system, new performance system, the second generation payment system and off-site audit system and wealth management system. 050 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 2. Be sound and prudent, strengthen examination and promote risk prevention level. The first was identifying business risk point in time, successively conducted examination on stamp management, implementation of new rules “Three Measures and One Guideline” for loan and credit business risks, launched investigation of risks in the existing real estate mortgage loans, cooperation with financing guarantee companies and all collaterals. The Company also conducted supervision on credit business, counter business and international settlement business. The third was strengthening audit. The Company conducted internal audit on 116 items, including audit on economic responsibility of 81 senior officers or staff holding senior positions, internal control and assessment on 12 branches and sub-branches, audit on 13 branches without prior notice, audit investigation on 3 branches and special audit on 7 items of recovery of payment for non-performing loans, the authenticity of collaterals and execution of credit decisions. 3. Standardize management, accelerate reform and effectively promote internal control level. The first was further sorting out management level. Based on the preliminary three-tier ( Head office-branch-subbranch ) management structure, The Company continued to clarified responsibilities and authorization of head office, identified names and responsibilities of departments in branch and sub-branch and confirmed positions and headcount. Leveraging on the pivotal role of branches, the Company granted portion of management authority to branches to enhance the management and control over other departments at the same level and sub-branches. The second was establishing information communication mechanism. The Company established regular meeting system of banking affairs in head office, branches and sub-branches, reported performance, target realization monthly and deployed tasks. The Company also established monthly report system on the operation of deposits, credit business and E-bank monthly, convened symposium on development of deposits business, conducted investigation on the development of private finance business and held small enterprise credit business promoting meetings for the purpose of provision of reference for business expansion. The third was building different managers for private finance and corporate customers in line with the management requirements of specialization of business lines. The Company formulated new management rules for customer managers, strengthened targeted training of relevant department at each level, so that customer managers changed to be a highly qualified team specialized in business expansion, service, marketing and propaganda from single deposits marketing. 4. Strengthen education and supervision and effectively promote internal control compliance level. The first was comprehensively promoting activity of the year for implementing internal control and combing about 500 rules and regulations. The Company focused on unruly regulations or not suitable to the current business development and management so as to increase new system or amended them, assigned the backbone of business conducted independent and cross surprise check on the problems and successively executed examination on business lines covering 77 job duties of 13 categories. Meanwhile, the Company innovated propaganda instruments, prepared and issued special issue online about the year for implementing internal control and published examples of internal control and compliance briefing on in-house internet. The second was developing the activity of “Comparison with study from each other” and targeting at “Establishment of compliance environment by laws and Promotion of stable and sound development”. Branches and sub-branches formulated detailed targets focusing on “development scale, comprehensive revenues, assets quality, compliant internal control, talent cultivation and creation of culture”, took specific measures, while all departments of the head office improved the efficiency of branches and sub-branches in business study, responsibility consciousness, service grassroots, efficiency, honest style of work, administration innovation, operating target and assessment on internal control. The third was perfecting establishment of internal supervisor. The Company set up audit departments in 4 branches in other place and 4 branches excluding Lucheng District, and discipline inspection department in other branches and sub-branched, strengthened construction of honest administration and case preventions compliance building in sub-branches; try to conduct vertical management on audit department, took the leading in setting up audit department and dispatching staff to confirm that the administrative relationship and target assessment of auditors is subordinate to the headquarters, so as to guarantee independence of internal audit. 051 5. Oriented with people, focusing on training and effectively promote team development. Firstly, formulated Training Plan of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. for 2011, set “Online Learning ( Examination ) Platform” in our website, strengthened Conscientiousness and initiative of learn of cadres and employees and trained on special business including e-bank commissioner, individual foreign currency and corporate financial adviser. Meanwhile, the Company established talent pool of senior management and further broadened promotion channel for cadres and employees; building internal trainer team and strived to explore internal education training resources. Secondly, launched customized training of administrators at each level and professional talent and dispatched senior managers to Southwestern University of Finance and Economics in batches and learn about Basel III and case prevention and understanding of new regulatory rules, and organized some Secretary of CPC of branches to take part in specific training of “Strengthen construction of honest administration and prevention of employees' moral risk”. Thirdly, completed remuneration system reform, formulated new administrative measures for remuneration and implementation rules, strived to promote diligent and competent staff on the basis of increase of the salary of all staff. 6. Verify forms, excel in performances as a mode and effectively promote civilization level. Firstly, the Company developed annual thematic education activity with the theme of “Strengthen internal control, focus on implementation and build steady, sound and effective bank” and launched five activities, namely system reform, compliance education, risk investigation, execution promotion and appraisal of internal control. Secondly, focused on team building, convened art performance for the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, sufficiently showed favorable comprehensive quality of cadres and employees of the Company and new features of positivity and progressivity; organized and launched youth debate competition of "debate of youth and discussion of development", leaded league members and youth to positively think and put forward reform and development of the Company; organized and joined in the citywide sporting meeting, the New year jogging and tree planting. Thirdly, enhanced propaganda work and carried out maintenance of the private lending and financing and public opinion supervision. The Company has released several reports in China Business, Zhejiang Daily and Wenzhou Daily and set up a good social image. ( II ) Outlook of future development and measures to be taken In 2012, growth of macro-economy slowed down but maintained stable, Renminbi internationalization process further accelerated and financial market and environment grew up, which brought opportunities for operation and development of commercial banks. However, affected by slowdown of economy growth, reduction of property price and concentration period of repayment of government financing platform, assets quality of commercial banks faced challenges and capital constraint will exist for a long time. 1. Opportunities. Firstly, our economy remained rapid growth due to the lead of programming on construction project investments for the next year, expectation of moderately easy monetary policy and improvement of widening consumption policy system. In 2012, monetary credit line is expected to over RMB 8,000 billion and banking assets will keep increasing. Secondly, settlement in Renminbi will increase and foreign exchange of Renminbi will be liberalized for a period in the further due to acceleration of Renminbi internationalization process, which breeds market opportunity for commercial banks. Thirdly, continual deepening in financial market and customer demand will bring market for commercial banks. Further development of capital market and acceleration on marketization of interest rates will bring commercial chances for independent pricing ability, promotion of products innovation and competitive differentiation ability and offer of various customized finance service resolutions; with changes in social strata structure and consumption concept, demand for high-grade and specialized service of financial preservation and appreciation as well as financial planning grew continually. 052 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 2. Challenges. Firstly, risks mainly rose from real estate and local financing platform. Real estate investment and property price will continue to slide in the future, exposed risks of loan for real estate development and individual mortgage loans. Extended downturn of real estate caused land price dropping, and then affected financial income and solvency of local government; moreover, it is the peak season for local financing platform to repay the loans in the next two years. Accordingly, there are risk pools for local financing platform. Meanwhile, along with slowdown of the economy growth, risk from repayment of off-sheet financing and privative loans will rise gradually, part bank capital may involve in and caused unstable financial running. Secondly, deepening interest rate marketization reform brought several pressures to commercial banks in business transformation and will affect commercial banks in several aspects, for example, deepening competition and resulting in interest necked; fluctuation of interest rate will be more volatile and unexpected, resulting in difficulty in control of financing cost of commercial banks and increase of uncertainty of income; for commercial banks reliable to interest income in medium and long term, profit from business development may not offset income decrease due to shrink of traditional business mode in short time, so the bank exposure risk in transformation. Thirdly, pressures from capital adequacy ratio and provision increased and capital constraint is still severe. As the gradual implementation of new capital adequacy standards, commercial banks will comply with stricter regulatory rules for capital adequacy, leverage ration, liquidity and loan reserves, pressure from capital adequacy and provision will increase and credit constraints is still severe. CBRC adopted higher requirements for risk weighted calculation, as a result capital adequacy further declined; economic downside risk will prompt commercial banks withdrawal more provisions, which will further affect capital adequacy of commercial banks. XI. Business Development Plan for Year 2012 ( 1 ) Guidelines for business development in 2012 In 2012, the Company will take “Insisting on human-oriented, faithfully preventing risks, accelerating transformation and upgrade, striving to be excellent” as guiding ideology, “Risk first and stable and sound development” as principal and organizational restructure as main line, actively prevent various risks, optimize and adjust business structure, strengthen reform and innovation to improve operating management and realize the sustainable development of all businesses. ( 2 ) Business goals for 2012 Various deposits increase by RMB12 billion, exceeding RMB65 billion at the end of year. Various loans increase by RMB 6.8 billion, exceeding RMB43 billion at the end of year. Total assets increase by RMB15 billion, exceeding RMB80 billion at the end of year. ( 3 ) Main measures 1. Unify the cognition and accelerate transformation development. Firstly, promote outlet transformation to realize classification of customer service and product marketing. Secondly, put forward business transformation and strengthen e-bank, international business and credit card business through enhance reward, marketing promotion and perfection of outlet function. Thirdly, continued to strengthen products innovation, took customer experience into account and discovered the defect of products and market demand through trial implementation in inter bank and customer experience. 053 2. Set up marketing consciousness and compete market share together. Firstly, continued to enhance key customers and project expansion. Secondly, created marketing atmosphere and launched various marketing competition activities to enhance the marketing consciousness. Thirdly, guided customer managers to focus on marketing of assets business, paid equal attention to marketing of assets business and medium business gradually and tried to implement marketing mix mode. 3. Correctly analyze and adjudge situation and faithfully prevent operation risks. Firstly, we will pay attention to credit risk and be aware of corporate operating status and working of funds. Secondly, we will focus on liquidity risk, closely cooperate with interbank such as commercial banks and insurance trust and develop business of trading and repurchase of bills, development and sales of financing products, inter-bank payment in advance trust ius fruenndi planning. Thirdly, we will focus on operating risk, realize development of auxiliary function of risk prewarning, provision withdrawal, assets safeguard, credit inter-banks suspend and resumption of trading management and systematic data modification platform and overall management and control of credit risks through all process. Fourthly, we will focus on science and technology risk, strengthen information technology managements and establish supervision, appraisal and control system for science and technology risk to enhance management on key operating positions of in important information system and infrastructure and improve monitor ability of information and technology risks. 4. Straighten management mechanism and promote competitiveness. Firstly, play a full role in assessment instruction and carry out differentiation and classification assessment modes. Secondly, continue to perfect three-level management structure and improve management efficiency of the Head Office. We will further clearly define function of departments in Head Office, straighten centralized management of department and strengthen lines supervision and examination, so as to practically enhance management and control of head office under branches and subbranches. Thirdly, strengthen management under branches and head office. Besides the authorization granted by head office including interest rate approval, cash approval, results recognize, inter staffing and assessment as well as distributions, all lines may also grant certain authorization to branches, so as to realize overall management of subbranches. Meanwhile, based on positions of branches and subbranches, further straighten department functions and reasonably allocate human resources according to business development. Thirdly is perfecting authorization mode. We will try to carry out internal rating system, grant authorization of human resource, finance and check and approval according to different rating levels. 5. Strengthen education and training as well as team building. Firstly, we will strengthen talent introduction and cultivation, try to establish talent storage pool of middle management and specialized staff on the basis of successful establishment of senior management storage pool and carry out compound talent training modes to accumulate various experience in international business, IT and credit management. Secondly, we will enhance staff education and supervision, focus on education and training and strengthen supervision on staff behaviors at the same time. Thirdly, we will enhance line team building. 6. Foster enterprise culture and set a good image of enterprise. Firstly, we will strengthen Party and league construction, choose themes of education activities, innovate carrier of thematic education activities and brainstorm to arrange and design all kinds of activities according to key emphasis in work of 2012. Secondly, promote image of outlet and propose decoration planning of outlets for 2012 according to customer-focused and demands for transformation and make planning of overall appearance of outlets. Thirdly, we will strengthen propaganda, establish bank historical museum, play a role in advance and emotional appeal and pay attention to reputation risk monitor. 054 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT XII. Routine work of the Board of Directors ( i ) Meetings of the Board and Resolutions During the reporting period, the Company held 10 sessions of the Board in total, including 4 regular sessions and 6 interim sessions, and totally 75 proposals were discussed. Of which, 49 major resolution such as annual branches development, the 12th Five-year Development Plan, Capital Supplement Plan, Introduction of Strategic Investors and Application for Re-loan from People's Bank of China were decided at the sessions, giving full play to its central role of decision-making. 1. On 21 Jan. 2011, the 57th session of the 3rd Board of Directors was held at Wenzhou Shangri-La, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually 10 of them attended the meeting. 13 main issues were examined and approved at this meeting, i.e., the Proposal of Further Improvement of Employees' Income, the Proposal of Programming on Evaluation of Senior Management's Accountability of Operating Target for 2011, the Proposal of Planning on Self-appraisal Result, Realization Plan and its Implementation for 2011, the Proposal on Branches Development Plan for 2011, the Report on Fulfillment of Business Plan in 2010 and Arrangement on Business Plan for 2011 ( Draft ) , the Report on Implementation on Plan of the Financial Revenues and Expenditures for 2010 and Financial Budget for 2011 ( Draft ) , the Report on Profit Distribution Plan for 2010 ( Draft ) , the Proposal of Issuance of Subordinate Bonds and Issuing Plan, the Proposal of Usage of Raised Proceeds from Issuing Subordinate Bonds and Analysis on Feasibility, the Proposal of Issuance of Subordinate Bonds and Special Grant within Limits, the Report on Related Transaction between the Bank and its Related Parties in 2010 ( Draft ) , the Programming on Development of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. for Year 2011-2015 ( Draft ) , the Report on Carrying out Rectification and Fulfillment of Regulatory Opinion for 2010 ( Draft ) . The meeting also deliberate on the Report on Risk Management Appraisal for 2010, the Report on the Management's Business Goal Fulfillment in 2010, the Report on Case Prevention and Control and Implementation Rectification, the Report on Fulfillment of Resolutions of the Board of Directors for 2010, the Thematic Report on President Working Meeting for 2011 ( Exposure Draft ) . Performance of directors and senior management was appraised and discussed at the meeting. 2. On 6 Apr. 2011, the 58th session of the 3rd Board of Directors was held by the Company by means of telecommunication, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually all of them attended the meeting. 5 issues were examined and approved at this meeting, i.e., the Working Report of the Board of Directors ( Draft ) , Work Plan of the Board of Directors for 2011 ( Draft ) , the Annual Report 2010, the Agenda of the Shareholders' General Meeting 2010 ( Draft ) and the Proposal of Amending Rules of Procedures of Shareholders' General Meeting; the Circular of Fake Real Estate Mortgage Loan in Tangxia Subbranch of Rui'an Branch was reviewed. 3. On 22 Apr. 2011, the 59th session of the 3rd Board of Directors was held at Wyndham Grand Plaza Royale, Hangzhou, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually 15 of them attended the meeting. 5 issues were examined and approved at this meeting, i.e., the Report on Final Profit Distribution 2009 ( Draft ) , the Proposal of Reelection of the Board of Directors, the Proposal of Adjustment on Remuneration of Relevant Independent Directors and External Supervisors, Programming of Capital Increase of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd for Year 2011 to 2015 ( Draft ) and Programming of Information Technology for Year 2011 to 2015. The followings were reviewed at the meeting, i.e., the Report on Business Operation in the First Quarter of 2011, the Report on Fulfillment of Financial Plan of the First Quarter of 2011 and the Report on Appraisal of Risk Management of the First Quarter of 2011. 055 4. On 29 Apr. 2011, the 1st session of the 4th Board of Directors was held at Wenzhou Onehome Howard Hotel, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually 13 of them attended the meeting. 4 issues were examined and approved at this meeting, i.e., the Proposal of Nomination of Chairman of Vice Chairman of the Board, the Proposal of Nomination of Vice President and Assistant to President, the Proposal of Nomination of Secretary of the Board of Directors and the Proposal of Nomination of Nomination of the President. 5. On 22 Jun. 2011, the 2nd session of the 4th Board of Directors was held by the Company by means of telecommunication, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually all of them attended the meeting. 4 issues were examined and approved at this meeting, i.e., the Proposal of Formulation of Rules of Direct Authorization, the Proposal of Amendment of Administrative Measured for Information Disclosure, the Proposal of Transfer of Equity of Wenzhou Jiajing Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. and the Proposal of Investment in Data Center, Cash Center and Relevant Projects and Adjustment of Budgetary Estimate of Longwan Building. At the meeting, the Supervisory Opinion Letter of 2010 was reviewed and studied the Spirit of the Regulatory Conference of Zhejiang Small and Medium Commercial Banks for 2011. 6. On 12 Jul. 2011, the 3rd session of the 4th Board of Directors was held by the Company by means of telecommunication, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually all of them attended the meeting. The Report on Implementation Plan of Rectification to Regulatory Opinion and Relevant Situations for 2010 were examined and approved at this meeting. 7. On 27 Jul. 2011, the 4th session of the 4th Board of Directors was held by the Company at Wenzhou Shangri-La, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually 15 of them attended the meeting. The Proposal of Offering Inter-bank Loan of RMB400 Million for China Huarong Asset Management Corporation were examined and approved at this meeting, and the followings were reviewed at the meeting, i.e., the Report on Plan of Open Selection and Election of Vice President Nationwide, the Report on Implementation of Financial Revenue and Expenditure Plan for the First Quarter of 2011, the Report on Risk Management Appraisal for the First Quarter of 2011, the Internal Control Appraisal Report 2011 and the Report on Business Operation for the First Half of 2011. 8. On 29 Sep. 2011, the 5th session of the 4th Board of Directors was held at Wenzhou Onehome Howard Hotel, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually 12 of them attended the meeting. 5 issues were examined and approved at this meeting, i.e., the Proposal of Introduction of Strategic Investors Scheme, the Proposal of Plan for Realization of Provision and Loan Ratio, the Proposal of Recommended List of the Special Committees of the 4th Board of Directors, the Proposal of Change in Purchase of Office for Subbranch in Development District and the Proposal of Amendment of Performance Appraisal of Directors; heard the Report of Inspection and Investigation of Directors and Supervisors and learned Guiding Opinion on New Regulatory Standard for Banking Industry in China. 9. On 25 Oct. 2011, the 6th session of the 4th Board of Directors was held at Wenzhou Onehome Howard Hotel, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually 14 of them attended the meeting. The Proposal of Engagement of External Audit Firm of 2011 and the Proposal on Re-loan to People's Bank of China with the Bank's self-owned Fixed Assets as Mortgage were examined and approved at this meeting. The followings were reviewed at the meeting, i.e., the Report on Implementation of Business Operation for the Third Quarter of 2011, the Report on Implementation of Financial Revenue and Expenditure Plan for the Third Quarter of 2011 and the Risk Management Appraisal Report for the Third Quarter of 2011. 056 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 10. On 25 Dec. 2011, the 7th session of the 4th Board of Directors was held by the Company at Wenzhou Shangri-La, 17 directors should be present at the meeting, and actually 16 of them attended the meeting. 9 issues were examined and approved at this meeting, i.e., the Proposal of Adjustment of Certain Business Indicators and Financial Revenue and Expenditure Plan for 2011, the Proposal of Improvement of Performance Appraisal Mechanism in Shanghai Branch, the Report on Business Operation Plan of 2012 ( Draft ) , the Report on Financial Revenue and Expenditure Plan for 2012 ( Draft ) , the Trial Measures for Senior Management Remuneration Appraisal of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd., the Proposal of Confirmation of the Total Wages for 2012, the Proposal of Nomination and Appointment of Mr. Li Weiming as Vice President, the Proposal of Senior Management Accountability Appraisal Scheme for Business Target for 2012 and the Proposal of Operation Management Authorization Suggestion of 2012; the Report the Removal of the expired Administrative Punishment on the Two Directors was reviewed; duty performance of directors was appraised and discussed at the meeting. ( ii ) Implementation of resolutions of the Shareholders' General Meeting by the Board 1. In accordance with the Resolution to the Business Plan Fulfillment in 2010 and Business Plan for 2011 adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the total assets as of year 2011 was RMB65.652 billion increasing RMB14.281 billion, or 27.80%, than that at the beginning of the year; the total liabilities was RMB6.1207 billion, increasing RMB13.813 billion, or 29.15%, than that at the beginning of the year; as well as the total profit of RMB 866 million. 2. In accordance with the Resolution to the Financial Final Report for 2010 and Financial Budget Report for 2011 adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the Company achieved net profit of RMB645 million in 2011, the profit/capital ratio was 15.31%, as well as the asset profit ratio was 1.10%. 3. In accordance with the Resolution of the Final Accounting of Profit Distribution for 2009 adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the Company recognized the profit pre-distribution for 2009 as final accounting of profit distribution for 2009. Net profit of RMB 444.65 million for 2009 has been distribution. 4. In accordance with the Resolution of the Profit Pre-distribution Plan for 2010 adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the profit after tax available for distribution for 2010 is RMB494.73 million, including statutory surplus reserve of RMB 49.47 million, general reserve of RMB 62.88 million, dividend for shareholders amounting to RMB 181.08 million, and the rest RMB 201.30 million was used for withdrawing discretionary surplus reserve. 5. In accordance with the Resolution of the Working Report of the Board and the Working Report of the Supervisory Board adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Board seriously fulfilled their duties stipulated in the Articles of Association of the Company, and effectively played their role of function, which actively led the steady development of the Company. 6. In accordance with the Resolution on Development Plan for 2011 to 2015 of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the Company comprehensively put forward “the 12th Five-year Plan” strategy. As at the end of 2011, assets of the Company totaled RMB65.652 billion, balance of loans were RMB36.453 billion ( including discount ) and balance of deposits were RMB52.761, with an increase of 27.80%, 20.81% and 20.44% compared with that of the year-begin, respectively, and the profit totaled RMB866 million. 057 7. In accordance with the Resolution on Development Plan for 2011 to 2015 of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the Company enhanced capital increase and introduction, formulated Implementation Scheme of Strategic Investors Introduction and submitted to Wenzhou Municipal People's Government and CBRC Zhejiang Bureau, subject to the approval. 8. In accordance with the Resolution on Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Offering Junior Bond and Special Authorization within Limit, the Proposal on Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Intending to Offer Junior Bond and Offering Plan and the Proposal on Usage of Fund Raised by Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. by Offering Junior Bond and Feasibility Analysis adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the issue had been suspended due to the limit of market access. 9. In accordance with the Resolution on Suspension of building Headquarters Building of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the Company suspended the construction. 10. In accordance with the Resolution on Amending Rules of Procedures of the Shareholder's General Meeting adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the Company has been executed. 11. In accordance with the Resolution on Adjusting Remuneration of Relevant Independent Directors and External Supervisors adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, the annual remuneration of directors and supervisors of the Company has been paid according to new standard from May 2011. 12. In accordance with the Resolution on Reelction of the Board of Directors adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, Xing Zengfu, Wu Hua, Huang Chenyuan, Yang Lin, Zhang Yili, Zhou Qun, Yao Xianguo, Liang Lifang, Lin Jiangfan, Gu Chang, Chen Shengquan, Zheng Nianhong, Zhou Dingwen, Li Yuping, Shao Fenghua, Ying Shude and Fang Xuanping were elected as directors of the 4th BOD. 13. In accordance with the Resolution on Relection of the Supervisory Board adopted at the annual shareholders' general meeting 2010, Chen Xiwen, Zhao Yiyuan, Yang Jinguan, Ma Kun, Lu Leisheng and Zheng Xiangbo were elected as supervisors of the 4th Supervisory Board. ( iii ) Duty performance of special committees under the Board There are six special committees under the Board, namely Risk Management Committee, Related Transaction Control Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Strategic Development Committee, Audit Committee and Information Technology Committee. In Sep, 2011, the Board elected members of the special committees of the 4th Session of the Board after its successful reelection and in accordance with the practice experience and the professional background of new directors. During the reporting period, the special committees under the Board strictly complied with working rules of committees, effectively implemented the routine meeting system, actively standardized the operation, faithfully performance their duties, directed works in the respect of risk management, related transaction, compensation reforming, strategic development, inspection and supervision and informatization level, submitted important matters to the Board for discussion and established sound corporate governance transmission system to effectively improve work efficiency and decision-making ability. 058 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 1. Risk Management Committee The Risk Management Committee of the Board was comprised of Yang Lin ( Chairman ) , Gu Chang, Huang Chenyuan and Zheng Nianhong. During the reporting period, the Risk Management Committee of the Board held 5 meetings in total and examined and approved 7 proposals such as the Risk Management Appraisal Report of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd for 2010, Suggestion on the Work Plan of the Risk Management Committee of the Board for 2011, and Suggestion on Business Management Authorization for 2012, among them, 5 proposals were submitted to the Board for examination and approval, which actively play its role of risk management and control. 2. Related Transaction Control Committee The Related Transaction Control Committee of the Board was comprised of Yang Lin ( Chairman ) , Zhang Yili, Lin Jiangfan and Shao Fenghua. During the reporting period, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board held 4 meetings in total and examined and approved 9 proposals including the Report on Related Parties Transaction between the Bank and its Related Parties in 2010, the Special Audit Report of Related Parties Transaction between Insider and Shareholders and the Proposal of Offering Interbank Loan of RMB400 Million for China Huarong Asset Management Corporation, two of which were submitted to the Board for examination and approval. It regulated the day-to-day management for related transaction, and examined significant related transaction to ensure the Company's related transaction equal, open and fair. 3. Nomination and Remuneration Committee The Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board was comprised of Yao Xianguo ( Chairman ) , Zhou Qun, Ying Shude and Zheng Nianhong. During the reporting period, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board held 6 meetings in total and examined and approved 16 proposals including the Proposal of Senior Management Accountability Appraisal Scheme for Business Target for 2011, the Proposal of Further Improvement of Employees' Income, the Report on Plan of Open Selection and Election of Vice President Nationwide and the Proposal of Reelction of the Board of Directors, and 14 of them were submitted to the Board for examination and approval, which effectively played a role of remuneration management and incentive and restrictive management. 059 4. Strategic Development Committee The Strategic Development Committee of the Board was comprised of Zhang Yili ( Chairman ) , Wu Hua, Li Yuping and Zhou Dingwen. During the reporting period, the Strategic Development Committee of the Board held 3 meetings in total and examined and approved 6 proposals including the Proposal of Branch Development Plan of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. for 2011, Scheme on Capital Supplement of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. for 2011 to 2015 and the Proposal of Introduction of Strategic Investors Scheme and 4 of them were submitted to the Board for examination and approval, which effectively played the role of a strategic leader. 5. Audit Committee The Audit Committee of the Board was comprised of Zhou Qun ( Chairman ) , Lin Jiangfan, Zhou Dingwen and Fang Xuanping. During the reporting period, the Audit Committee of the Board held 4 meetings in total and examined and approved 20 proposals including the Operating Risk Management Appraisal Report of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd for 2010, the Report on Special Audit of Market Risk, the Report on Implementation Plan of Rectification to Regulatory Opinion and the Internal Control Appraisal of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd for 2010 and 3 of them were submitted to the Board for examination and approval, which tried to improve the internal control management capacity. 6. Information Technology Committee The Information Technology Committee of the Board was comprised of Liang Lifang ( Chairman ) , Huang Chenyuan, Fang Xuanping and Chen Shengquan. During the reporting period, the Information Technology Committee of the Board held 4 meetings and examined and approved 17 proposals including the Report of Technology Operation and Development of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd for 2010, Target realization Chart of Information Technology Risk Management and the Implementation Plan for Target realization for 2011 and the “12th Five-year” Information Technology Development Plan of Bank of Wen zhou Co., Ltd., 2 of them were submitted to the Board for examination and approval, which effectively played out the important role of IT in all fields. ( iv ) Study and training of the Board On 26 Oct. 2011, the Company held the training meeting 2011 for the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Board in multifucntional hall of head office, invited Section Chief of CBRC Zhejiang Buearu to give a special lecture on topic about strengthening corporate governance of multipal commercial banks, rose requirement on corporate governance and duty performance of directors and supervisors in accordance with domestic and oversea economic situation and the regulatory policy groundback, strengthened performance conscious and improve duty performance level. 060 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT XIII. Preliminary Plan for Profit Distribution The Report on Preliminary Plan for Profit Distribution for Year 2011 was discussed and passed at the Annual Shareholders' General Meeting 2011 on 27 Apr. 2012. The resolutions are as follows: the meeting resolved that in distributing profit of 2011, appropriated 10% of the net profit as of year 2011 audited by Shulun Pan CPAs Firm as statutory surplus reserve, 12% of the share capital as dividend to shareholders, 1% of the increased amount of risky assets as provision for general risk, the remaining profit available for distribution was used to appropriate for discretionary surplus reserve. According to the above-mentioned resolutions, the Company intends to distribute the net profit of RMB644.69 million as of year 2011 audited by Shulun Pan CPAs Firm as below: 1. Appropriating 10% of the net profit as of year 2011, or RMB64.47 million, as statutory surplus reserve; 2. Measures of Administrative for the Withdrawal of Reserves for Non-performing Debts of Financial Enterprises ( CJ [2005] No. 49 ) promulgated by the Ministry of Finance, appropriating 1% of the increased amount of risky assets, or RMB134.02 million, as provision for general risk; 3. Distributing dividend of RMB 1.2 yuan ( tax included ) in cash for every 10 shares based on 1,508,991,197 shares for year 2011, totaling cash dividend of RMB181.08 million; 4. Appropriating discretionary surplus reserve of RMB201.30 million. 061 SECTION X REPORT OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD I. Meetings of the Supervisory Board ( i ) Meetings of the Supervisory Board and Contents During the reporting period, the Supervisory Board of the Company held 10 meetings, including 4 regular meetings and 6 interim meetings, in which totally 32 proposals was examined. At the meeting, the Supervisory Board made 12 resolutions, including annual working plan, opinion on quarterly regulatory reporting, reelction of the supervisors and so on, appraised annual duty performance of supervisors, signed Due Diligence Commitment and reported voting of proposal at the Board Meeting, which gave full play to its central role of supervision. 1. On 21 Jan. 2011, the 37th session of the 3rd Supervisory Board was held at Lucheng Hall of Wenzhou Shangri-La, 9 supervisors should be present at the meeting, and actually all of them attended the meeting. The meeting heard and deliberated the following proposals, i.e., the Report on Fulfillment of Business Plan in 2010 and Arrangement on Business Plan for 2011 ( Draft ) , the Report on Implementation on Plan of the Financial Revenues and Expenditures for 2010 and Financial Budget for 2011 ( Draft ) , the Report on Profit Distribution Plan for 2010 ( Draft ) , the Report on Related Transaction between the Bank and its Related Parties in 2010 ( Draft ) , the Report on Risk Management Appraisal for 2010, the Report on the Management's Business Goal Fulfillment in 2010, the Report on Recovery of Loan from Xuzhou Zhanbang Industrial Investment Co., Ltd. of 2010 and Plan for 2011, the Report on Carrying out Rectification to Regulatory Opinion Letter, the Report on Case Prevention and Control and Implementation of Rectification and the Report on Carrying out Rectification to “Management Suggestions” Related to External Audit, Meanwhile, the Supervisory Board launched assessment campaign to the duty performance of the supervisors in 2010. 2. On 25 Feb. 2011, the 38th session of the 3rd Supervisory Board was held by the Company by means of telecommunication, 9 supervisors should be voted at the meeting, and actually all of them voted at the meeting, the Working Plan of the Supervisory Board for 2011 ( Draft ) and the Opinion on “Supervision Reporting” for the 4th Quarter of 2010 ( Draft ) were passed at this meeting. 3. On 23 Apr. 2011, the 39th session of the 3rd Supervisory Board was held at No. 2 Conference Room on 3/F of Wyndham Grand Plaza Royale, Hangzhou. 9 supervisors should be present at the meeting, and actually all of them attended the meeting. The meeting heard and deliberated the Report of External Audit of Shulun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. for 2010, the Report on Final Profit Distribution for 2009 ( Draft ) , the Report on Risk Management Appraisal for the 1st Quarter of 2011. Meanwhile, the following proposals were examined and approved at the meeting, i.e., the Proposal of Reelction of the Supervisory Board, the Working Report of the Supervisory Board ( Draft ) and the Report on Duties Performance of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management Staff. Meanwhile, Case of Tangxia Branch and Related Situation of the 59th Session of the 3rd Board of Directors were circulated at the meeting. 062 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 4. On 29 Apr. 2011, the 1st Session of the 4th Supervisory Board was held at Conference Room No. 2 of Wenzhou Onehome Howard Hotel, 8 supervisors should be present at the meeting, and actually all of them attended the meeting. The Proposal of Nominating Chairman of the Supervisory Board was examined and approved at the meeting. 5. On 27 May 2011, the 2nd Session of the 4th Supervisory Board was held by the Company by means of telecommunication. 8 supervisors should be voted at the meeting, and actually all of them voted at the meeting, in which the Opinion on “Supervision Reporting” for the 1st Quarter of 2011 was examined and approved. 6. On 27 Jul. 2011, the 3rd Session of the 4th Supervisory Board was held at Lucheng Hall of Wenzhou Shangri-La, 8 supervisors should be present at the meeting, and actually all of them attended the meeting. The meeting heard and deliberated the following proposals, i.e., the Report on Business Operation for the First Half Year 2011, the Report on Implementation of Financial Revenue and Expenditure for the First Half Year 2011, the Working Report on Recovery of Loan from Xuzhou Zhanbang Industrial Investment Co., Ltd, Risk Management Appraisal Report for the 2nd Quarter of 2011 and the Internal Control Appraisal Report 2010. The Proposal of Suggested List of Members of All Special Committees under the Supervisory Board was examined and approved. Meanwhile, Examination and Approval of Proposals at the 4th Session of the 4th Board of Directors was circulated and Due Diligence Commitment was sined at the meeting. 7. On 16 Aug. 2011, the 4th Session of the 4th Supervisory Board was held by the Company by means of telecommunication. 8 supervisors should be voted at the meeting, and actually all of them voted at the meeting, in which approved the Opinion on “Supervision Reporting” for first half of 2011 by voting. 8. On 21 Oct. 2011, the 5th Session of the 4th Supervisory Board was held by the Company by means of telecommunication. 8 supervisors should be voted at the meeting, and actually all of them voted at the meeting, in which approved the Proposal on Recommending Shulun Pan Certificate Public Accountants as External Audit Firm for 2011. 9. On 26 Oct. 2011, the 6th Session of the 4th Supervisory Board was held at Conference Room No. 2 of Wenzhou Onehome Howard Hotel, 8 supervisors should be present at the meeting, and actually all of them attended the meeting. The meeting heard and deliberated the following proposals, i.e., Risk Management Appraisal Report for the 3rd Quarter of 2011, the Report on Effect on the Company due from Current Usury Crisis and Events Relating to the Supervisory Board Conducting Regulatory on Remuneration Management. The Proposal of Working Rules for the Audit Committee under the Supervisory Board of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. was examined and approved. Meanwhile, the following circulated the following, i.e., investigation and inspection result of directors and supervisors and the Scheme of Introduction of Strategic Investors were examined and approved at the 5th and 6th Session of the 4th Board of Directors. 10. On 22 Nov. 2011, the 7th Session of the 4th Supervisory Board was held by the Company by means of telecommunication. 8 supervisors should be voted at the meeting, and actually all of them voted at the meeting, in which approved the Opinion on “Supervision Reporting” for the 3rd Quarter of 2011 by voting. 063 ( ii ) Duty performance of special committees under the Supervisory Board There are 2 special committed under the Supervisory Board, namely the Nomination Committee and the Audit Committee. In Jul. 2011, the Supervisory Board elected members of the special committees of the 4th Supervisory Board upon its successful reelection and in accordance with the practice experience and the professional background of new supervisors. During the reporting period, the special committees under the Supervisory Board formulated the annual working plan respectively, effectively implemented the routine meeting system, ceaselessly perfected organizational structure of the Supervisory Board and various tasks on annual external audit, submitted important matters to the Supervisory Board for discussion and established effective corporate governance transmission system. 1. The Nomination Committee The Nomination Committee of the Supervisory Board of the Company was comprised of Yang Jinguan ( Chairman ) , Lu Leisheng and Zhang Renhui. During the reporting period, the Nomination Committee of the Supervisory Board held 2 meetings in total and discussed 2 proposals. The Committee nominated the candidate for external supervisors and shareholder-representative supervisors of the Supervisory Board, so as to ensure successful reelection of the Supervisory Board. 2. The Audit Committee The Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board of the Company was comprised of Zhao Yiyuan ( Chairman ) , Ma Kun, Zheng Xiangbo and Zhou Shuang. During the reporting period, the Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board held 2 meetings in total and discussed 5 proposals, carried out the annual external audit work, executed communication, feedback and identification relating to the audit and made economic responsibility audit to one vice president during his office term, so as to fully play the role of advancement to operational management and risk prevention and control. II. Independent Opinion of the Supervisory Board on Related Matters ( i ) Operation according to laws During the reporting period, the Company ran its operating activities in line with the Company Law of the People's Republic of China, the Commercial Banking Law of the People's Republic of China and the Articles of Association of the Company. The Supervisory Board failed to find any activities violation of laws, regulations and the Articles of Association of the Company or any behaviors that may impair the interest of the Company and its shareholders when the directors or senior management team implemented their duties. ( ii ) Authenticity of Financial Report The annual financial report of the Company has been audited by Shulun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd., which was prepared under Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, in all material respects, and reflected fairly the financial status of the Company as of 31 December 2011, and of operation result and cash flows for the year then ended. 064 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( iii ) Use of fund raised During the reporting period, the Company did not use the fund raised. ( iv ) Acquisition and sales of Assets of the Company During the reporting period, the Company has no any major acquisition or sales of assets. ( v ) Related Parties Transaction During the reporting period, the related parties transaction of the Company mainly involved with various on-balance-sheet and off-balance-sheet credit business. Procedures relating to significant related transactions were in line with requirements the regulatory authority and rules of the Company, interest rate was priced according to market price of the same kind of object, and all indicators were in lines with requirements of regulator. Common transaction with related parties was assets transfer on individual consumption, which was operated pursuant to the rules of the regulatory authority and the credit rules of the Company. No any behaviors had priority over other borrowers. The risk of transactions with related parties was controllable. The transaction behavior was reasonable and fair, meeting the requirements on credit approving conditions and loan issuing management. ( vi ) Internal Control During the reporting period, the Company formulated internal control system covering all businesses, which is basically complied with the requirements of the Commercial Bank. By effective implementation, the system played an important role in reinforcing operation management, controlling operating risk and preventing fraud, which can ensure the Bank's properties safe and integral, protect the rights and interests of all stakeholder related to the Bank, and improve the credit and market competitive strength of the Company. Shulun Pan CPAs Co., Ltd made the assurance to the self-appraisal report on internal control in accordance with the regulations of Standards on Other Assurance Engagements for CPAs of China No. 3101 Assurance Engagements other than Audits of Reviews of Historical Financial Information. Shulun Pan CPAs Co., Ltd believed that the criteria set in the Basic Standard for Enterprise Internal Control released jointly by Ministry of Finance and other four ministries and commissions stayed the same as effective internal control related to the financial statement in all material aspects as of 31 Dec. 2011. ( vii ) Implementation of Resolution of Shareholders' General Meeting The Supervisory Board of the Company carried out supervision to implementation of 16 resolutions adopted by the Shareholders' General Meeting, of which, there were 13 resolutions have already been earnestly carried out. The following three resolutions such as the Proposal on Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Offering Junior Bond and Special Authorization within Limit, the Proposal on Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Intending to Offer Junior Bond and Offering Plan and the Proposal on Usage of Fund Raised by Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. by Offering Junior Bond and Feasibility Analysis had been suspended due to the limitation of market access. The Supervisory Board had no objection against all reports and proposals submitted by the Board to the Shareholders' General Meeting during the reporting period. 065 SECTION XI SIGNIFICANT EVENTS I. Subordinated Bond Issued by the Company on the Interbank Bond Market In accordance with the Decisions about the Approval of Administrative License of People's Bank of China ( YSCZY Zi [2007] No. 24 ) and the Official Replay of Subordinated Bond Issuance of Wenzhou City Commercial Bank of China Banking Regulatory Commission ( YJF [2007] No. 278 ) , the Company issued subordinated fixed bonds with annual compounding of interest in September 2007, raising RMB 550 million yuan, with the term of 10 years ( at the end of the fifth year, the issuer has the call option of the bonds ) . The issuing price is fixed annual interest rates of 5.5%. II. Important lawsuits and arbitration As at 31 Dec. 2011, the Company has 8 cases involving object of action being above RMB 10 million ( including RMB 10 million ) . The total principal of the objects was RMB289,400,000. The details are as follows: Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Plaintiff Defendant Zhuangyuan Sub-Branch Xuzhou Zhanbang Industrial Investment Co., Ltd. Rui'an Sub-Branch Hongray Group Co., Ltd. Principal of Summary the lawsuit 132,800 Financing loan contract dispute 21,600 Financing loan contract dispute Zhuangyuan Sub-Branch Zhejiang Dajingwei Industry Co., Ltd. 50,000 Financing loan contract dispute Lizhong Sub-Branch Wenzhou Starview Group Co., Ltd. 30,900 Financing loan contract dispute Longwan Sub-Branch Pan Deming 13,000 Financing loan contract dispute Huang Long Sub-Branch Wenzhou Xinwei Trade Co., Ltd. 20,100 Financing loan contract dispute Ningbo Branch Ninghai Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. 10,000 Financing loan contract dispute Ningbo Branch Ningbo Ninghui Package Co., Ltd. 11,000 Financing loan contract dispute III. Acquisition and Sale of Assets, Takeover and Merger During the reporting period, the Company did not acquire or sell any asset or take over or merger with any company. IV. Transaction with Related Parties ( i ) Major transaction with related parties Major transaction with related parties disclosed by the Company refer to a single transaction with a related party of the Company and the amount of the transaction is over 1% of the Company's equity, or after the Company finishes a transaction with a related party, the balance of the transaction with the related party accounts for over 5% of the Company's equity. 066 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT As at the end of the reporting period, the equity of the Company was RMB4.902 billion. The Company did not have any other major transactions with related parties, except with the two inner-bank loans with China Huarong Asset Management Co., Ltd. of RMB125,610,000. ( ii ) Ordinary transactions with related parties Ordinary transaction with related parties disclosed by the Company refer to a single transaction with a related party of the Company and the amount of the transaction is below 1% of the Company's equity, or after the Company finishes a transaction with a related party, the balance of the transaction with the related party accounts for below 5% of the Company's equity. As at the end of the reporting period, the Company had ordinary transaction with 428 related parties ( all are insiders and their close relatives ) with a loan balance of RMB242,532,600, in which, classifying by guarantee method, mortgaged loans amounted to RMB360,000, accounting for 0.15% of the total transaction amounts, pledged loans amounted to RMB242,172,600, accounting for 99.85% of the total transaction amounts and no guarantee loans. The mortgage procedures were complied with laws and regulations, without any preferential behavior to that of other borrowers. ( iii ) All Related Level As at the end of the reporting period, balance of credit line to the related parties were RMB368,142,600, accounting for 7.51% of net capital as at the end of reporting period, or 1.13 percent than that of last year, complying with the requirements of the regulatory authority. Related parties and amounts with related transaction increased in the period, which was mainly because the ordinary related transactions increased due to the related parties should include the ordinary standards and their close relatives pursuant to requirements of external auditor and regulator, the Company added“Related with employee of the Bank”. V. Major Contracts and Implementation of Major Contracts ( i ) Major trusteeship, contracting and lease During the reporting period, the Company never had any major trusteeship, contracting and lease. ( ii ) Major guarantees During the reporting period, the Company did not have any major guarantees that need to disclose except for the financial guarantee business within the business scope approved by the China Banking Regulatory Commission. ( iii ) Implementation of other major contracts During the reporting period, the implementation of the Company's contracts was in good order. 067 VI. Engaging and Dismissing Certified Public Accountants During the reporting period, the Company continued to appoint Shulun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. as external auditor for 2011. VII. Penalties on the Company, Board of Directors and Directors During the reporting period, due to behaviors in violation of rules, some branches or sub-branches of the Company were imposed fines of RMB300,000 by China Banking Regulatory Commission Wenzhou Regulatory Sub-Bureau, fines of RMB500,000 by Wenzhou Audit Bureau, fines of RMB25.8 by the People's Bank of China Wenzhou Zhongxin Sub-Branch, fines of RMB10,000 by the People's Bank of China Wenzhou Zhongxin Sub-Branch Yueqing Sub-Branch and fines of RMB200,000 by China Banking Regulatory Commission Quzhou Regulatory Sub-Bureau. VIII. Writing off Bad Loans during the Reporting Period During the reporting period, the Company actively wrote off non-performing loans amounting to RMB42,634,200, including RMB23,270,000 from the previous years. 068 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT SECTION XII FINANCIAL REPORT The Company's financial report for 2011 has been audited by Shulun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. and signed by CPAs Dong Bingwei and Qian Yan. Shulun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. produced a standard auditors' report with unqualified opinion numbered XKSB Zi [2012] No. 130263. I. Auditors' Report ( see the appendix ) II. Change in main accounting policies, accounting estimates and correction of accounting errors of the Company and influence ( i ) Fiscal year: the fiscal year of the Company is from January 1 to December 31. ( ii ) Currency for accounting: the Company used Renminbi as the currency for accounting. ( iii ) In 2009, as for commission business, the authorizer provided funds, while the Company only acted for such matters as issuing, monitoring, using and helping to collect the loan on behalf of the authorizer according to prospective borrower, purpose of the loan, term of a loan and interest rate determined by the authorizer. All risk, gains and losses and responsibilities of commission business were on the authorizer's side, while the Company only charged a service fee, which was reflected in onbalance-sheet originally, but now was calculated in off-balance-sheet. Such accounting policy was changed by employing prospective approach. No change in accounting estimates. No correction of major accounting errors and related influence. III. Business Merger and Consolidated Financial Statements During the reporting period, the scope of the consolidation of the financial statement of the Company remained unchanged. 069 SECTION XIII CONTENTS OF REFERENCES I. Accounting statements signed by and annexed the seals of the legal representative, the vice president in charge of finance and the general manager of the Planning and Finance Department. II. The original of the Auditors' Report annexed the seals of Shulun Pan CPAs Co., Ltd. and signed by and annexed the seals of the CPAs. III. The text of the Annual Report signed by the Chairman of the Company. IV. The Articles of Association of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd.. 070 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT SECTION XIV APPENDICES I. Auditors' Report 2011 of the Company Report of Auditors XKSB Zi ( 2012 ) No. 130263 To the shareholders of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. ( “the Bank” ) , which the balance sheet as at December 31 2011, the income statement, the cash flow statement and the statement of change in equity for the year then ended and notes to these financial statements I. Responsibilities of the management for the financial statements The management of the Bank is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements. Such responsibility includes: ( 1 ) Preparing these financial statements in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprised to fairly reflect the financial position of the Company; ( 2 ) designing, implementing and maintaining necessary internal control, so that financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. II. Auditor's responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the China Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with China Code of Ethics for Certified Public Accountants and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the CPA considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal 071 control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. III. Opinion In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. present fairly, in all material respects, the financial status of the Company as of 31 December 2011, and of their operation results and their cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. Shanghai, China 072 Tong Bingwei, China CPA Qian Yan, China CPA 23 April 2012 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT Balance Sheets Prepared by Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd Assets Note IV Cash and deposits in the central bank Deposits in other banks Funds for inter-bank lending Tradable financial assets Financial Assets Purchased Under Agreements to Resell Interests receivable Loans issued and payments on others behalf Available-for-sale financial assets Held-to-maturity investment Investment in accounts receivable Investment real estate Long-term equity investment Fixed assets Intangible assets Deferred income tax assets Other assets Total assets Liabilities and shareholders' equity Borrowings from the central bank Deposits of other banks and financial institutions Loans from other banks Assets Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase Deposits received Payroll payables Taxes payable Interests payable Bonds payable Deferred income tax liabilities Other liabilities Total liabilities Stock capital Capital reserve Surplus reserve Provision for general risk Retained profit Total shareholders' equity Total liabilities and shareholders' equity Legal representative:Xing Zengfu Unit: RMB Yuan 31 December 2011 31 December 2010 (i) 12,147,403,320.47 ( ii ) 3,625,903,205.90 ( iii ) 2,692,364,043.16 ( iv ) 152,561,550.00 (v) 4,249,860,000.00 ( vi ) 218,134,452.16 ( vii ) 35,794,239,696.81 ( viii ) 1,761,712,560.00 ( ix ) 3,351,289,512.38 (x) 575,253,230.67 ( xii ) 12,273,472.99 ( xii ) 36,843,767.21 ( xiii ) 639,437,622.35 ( xiv ) 88,307,165.64 ( xv ) 73,404,762.67 ( xvi ) 232,590,616.25 65,651,578,978.66 ( xviii ) 500,000,000.00 ( xix ) 2,650,112,560.78 ( xx ) 88,212,600.00 ( xxi ) 3,963,300,000.00 ( xxii ) 52,176,124,935.60 ( xxiii ) 220,228,125.15 ( xxiv ) 268,131,583.06 ( xxv ) 457,631,662.75 ( xxvi ) 549,332,667.24 ( xvi ) 1,552,425.00 ( xxvii ) ) 332,711,810.36 61,207,338,369.94 ( xxviii ) 1,508,991,197.00 ( xxix ) 1,024,569,843.20 ( xxx ) 963,940,913.79 ( xxxi ) 366,520,183.53 ( xxxii ) 580,218,471.20 4,444,240,608.72 65,651,578,978.66 10,103,297,079.28 1,901,700,515.68 237,316,150.00 2,923,500,000.00 147,483,209.12 29,750,633,172.25 917,773,537.82 4,333,435,451.35 193,955,573.44 12,684,692.17 13,250,000.00 590,892,251.69 80,871,950.23 43,588,278.41 120,475,838.77 51,370,857,700.21 200,000,000.00 2,060,700,376.79 19,868,100.00 1,786,500,000.00 41,910,019,382.88 99,391,401.13 139,331,530.80 224,107,465.31 548,665,333.68 President: Wu Hua 405,807,995.03 47,394,391,585.62 1,508,991,197.00 1,020,403,595.65 698,172,914.70 303,642,478.47 445,255,928.77 3,976,466,114.59 51,370,857,700.21 Person in Charge of Accounting: Li Weiming Person in charge of the accounting department: Zhang Demin 073 Income Statement Prepared by Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd Items Note VI I. Operating income ( xxxiii ) 2,275,333,504.96 1,630,642,623.21 i 2,187,447,944.49 1,568,370,477.01 Interest income 3,287,326,310.76 2,170,435,830.64 Interest expense 1,099,878,366.27 602,065,353.63 Net interest income Net service charge and commission income 2011 2010 ii 86,993,877.90 65,524,683.85 Service charge and commission income 98,180,275.68 75,978,592.17 service charge and commission expense 11,186,397.78 10,453,908.32 -815,922.53 91,899.20 Gains on investment ( “-”for loss ) iii Income from the change in fair value ( “-”for loss ) iv Exchange income ( “-”for loss ) Income from other business v II. Operating expense ( xxxiv ) 6,678,300.00 -440,983.29 -6,354,519.08 -4,084,335.99 1,383,824.18 1,180,882.43 1,401,232,081.97 977,079,798.19 Business tax and surcharges i 192,957,835.79 119,384,126.82 Business and administrative expense ii 937,687,498.28 716,625,181.27 Loss on asset impairment iii 269,950,242.03 140,494,805.82 Cost of other business iv 636,505.87 575,684.28 874,101,422.99 653,562,825.02 5,968,426.28 6,041,442.31 III. Operating profit ( “-”for loss ) Add: Non-operating income ( xxxv ) Less: Non-operating expense ( xxxvi ) 13,731,622.14 18,129,009.10 IV. Total profit ( “-”for total loss ) 866,338,227.13 641,475,258.23 Less: Income tax expense 221,651,036.91 146,746,448.49 644,687,190.22 494,728,809.74 ( xxxviii ) V. Net profit( “-”for net loss ) VI. Earnings per share ( xxxix ) ( i ) Basic earnings per share ( ii ) Diluted earnings per share VII. Other comprehensive income( “-”for loss ) ( xl ) VIII. Total comprehensive income Legal representative:Xing Zengfu President: Wu Hua Person in charge of the accounting department: Zhang Demin 074 Unit: RMB Yuan 0.43 0.41 0.43 0.41 4,166,247.55 -3,852,286.40 648,853,437.77 490,876,523.34 Person in Charge of Accounting: Li Weiming 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT Cash Flow Statement Prepared by Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd Items Unit: RMB Yuan Note VI 2011 I. Cash flow from operating activities Net increase of deposits of customers and other banks 10,855,517,736.71 Net increase of borrowings from the central bank 300,000,000.00 Net increase of borrowings from other financial institutions 1,399,704,283.53 Net decrease of deposits in the central bank and other banks Cash received from interest, service charges and commissions 3,168,115,739.16 Other cash received related to operating activities ( xli ) 31,231,438.33 Sub-total of cash inflows 15,754,569,197.73 Net increase of loans to customers and payments on behalf of customers 6,313,556,766.59 Net increase of deposits in the central bank and other banks 3,031,471,721.31 Net decrease of borrowing from the central bank Net decrease of borrowing from other financial institutions Cash paid for interest, service charge and commissions 846,623,233.06 Cash paid to or for employees 439,168,180.07 Taxes and surcharges paid 323,007,464.04 Other cash paid related to operating activities ( xli ) 509,053,673.45 Sub-total of cash outflows 11,462,881,038.52 Net cash flow from operating activities 4,291,688,159.21 II. Cash flow from investing activities Cash received from taking back investment 4,367,769,456.55 Cash received from return on investment 147,019,604.24 Cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets 218,057.00 Sub-total of cash inflows 4,515,007,117.79 Cash paid for acquiring fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets 117,403,915.20 Cash paid for investment 4,339,237,290.00 Sub-total of cash outflows 4,456,641,205.20 Net cash flow from investing activities 58,365,912.59 III. Cash flow from financing activities Cash received from absorbing investment Cash received from issuing bonds Sub-total of cash inflows Cash paid for distributing dividend, profit and interest 213,226,663.92 Other cash paid related to financing activities Sub-total of cash outflows 213,226,663.92 Net cash flow from financing activities -213,226,663.92 IV. Influence of changes in exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents -27,381,671.09 V. Net increase of cash and cash equivalents 4,109,445,736.79 Add: Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents ( xlii ) 8,404,100,043.04 VI. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents ( xlii ) 12,513,545,779.83 Legal representative:Xing Zengfu President: Wu Hua 2010 10,810,651,913.59 2,084,060,401.21 19,399,602.33 12,914,111,917.13 5,628,327,240.10 2,371,247,173.34 100,000,000.00 1,092,111,900.00 534,526,045.10 396,097,552.02 213,046,361.43 412,237,421.60 10,747,593,693.59 2,166,518,223.54 8,138,958,209.94 149,532,765.61 5,163.00 8,288,496,138.55 125,714,841.31 8,795,988,304.95 8,921,703,146.26 -633,207,007.71 130,383,340.40 130,383,340.40 -130,383,340.40 -12,373,373.07 1,390,554,502.36 7,013,545,540.68 8,404,100,043.04 Person in Charge of Accounting: Li Weiming Person in charge of the accounting department: Zhang Demin 075 Statement on Changes in Owners' Equity Prepared by Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Items Share capital Capital reserve 2011 Surplus reserve I. Balance at 31 December 2010 1,508,991,197.00 1,020,403,595.65 Unit: RMB Yuan 698,172,914.70 Provision for Retained profit Total shareholders' general risk 303,642,478.47 445,255,928.77 equity 3,976,466,114.59 Add: Change in accounting policies Correction of errors in prior period II. Balance at 1 January 2011 698,172,914.70 303,642,478.47 445,255,928.77 3,976,466,114.59 265,767,999.09 62,877,705.06 134,962,542.43 467,774,494.13 ( I ) Net profit III. Increase/ decrease in 2010 ( “-”for loss ) 1,508,991,197.00 1,020,403,595.65 - 4,166,247.55 644,687,190.22 644,687,190.22 ( II ) Other comprehensive income - 4,166,247.55 - - - 4,166,247.55 Subtotal of ( I ) and ( II ) - 4,166,247.55 - - 644,687,190.22 648,853,437.77 ( III ) Contributions and decrease of capital - - - - - - 1. Capital invested by shareholders 2. Amount of share payment entering into shareholders' equity 3. Other ( IV ) Profit distribution - - 1. Appropriating to surplus reserve 265,767,999.09 62,877,705.06 -509,724,647.79 265,767,999.09 -265,767,999.09 2. Appropriating to provision for general risk -181,078,943.64 - 62,877,705.06 -62,877,705.06 - 3. Distributing profit to shareholders -181,078,943.64 -181,078,943.64 4. other ( V ) Shareholders' equity transferred internally 1. Capital reserve transferred to stock capital 2. Surplus reserve transferred to stock capital 3. Surplus reserve offsetting losses 4. Other ( VI ) Special reserve 1. Appropriating in 2011 2. Using in 2011 IV. Balance as at 31 Dec. 2011 1,508,991,197.00 1,024,569,843.20 Legal representative:Xing Zengfu President: Wu Hua Person in charge of the accounting department: Zhang Demin 076 963,940,913.79 366,520,183.53 580,218,471.20 4,444,240,608.72 Person in Charge of Accounting: Li Weiming 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT Statement on Changes in Owners' Equity (Cont'd) Prepared by Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Items Share capital Capital reserve 2010 Surplus reserve I. Balance at 31 December 2009 1,183,506,114.00 373,285,716.05 Unit: RMB Yuan 431,949,974.92 Provision for Retained profit Total shareholders' general risk 222,521,665.06 400,189,064.32 equity 2,611,452,534.35 Add: Change in accounting policies Correction of errors in prior period II. Balance at 1 January 2010 1,183,506,114.00 373,285,716.05 431,949,974.92 222,521,665.06 400,189,064.32 2,611,452,534.35 325,485,083.00 647,117,879.60 266,222,939.78 81,120,813.41 45,066,864.45 1,365,013,580.24 ( I ) Net profit III. Increase/ decrease in 2010 ( “-”for loss ) ( II ) Other comprehensive income Subtotal of ( I ) and ( II ) 494,728,809.74 494,728,809.74 -3,852,286.40 -3,852,286.40 -3,852,286.40 494,728,809.74 490,876,523.34 ( III ) Contributions and decrease of capital 325,485,083.00 650,970,166.00 976,455,249.00 1. Capital invested by shareholders 325,485,083.00 650,970,166.00 976,455,249.00 2. Amount of share payment entering into shareholders' equity 3. Other ( IV ) Profit distribution 266,222,939.78 81,120,813.41 -449,661,945.29 1. Appropriating to surplus reserve 266,222,939.78 -266,222,939.78 2. Appropriating to provision for general risk 81,120,813.41 -81,120,813.41 3. Distributing profit to shareholders -102,318,192.10 -102,318,192.10 -102,318,192.10 4. other ( V ) Shareholders' equity transferred internally 1. Capital reserve transferred to stock capital 2. Surplus reserve transferred to stock capital 3. Surplus reserve offsetting losses 4. Other ( VI ) Special reserve 1. Appropriating in 2010 2. Using in 2010 IV. Balance as at 31 Dec. 2010 1,508,991,197.00 1,020,403,595.65 Legal representative:Xing Zengfu President: Wu Hua 698,172,914.70 303,642,478.47 445,255,928.77 3,976,466,114.59 Person in Charge of Accounting: Li Weiming Person in charge of the accounting department: Zhang Demin 077 Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2011 ( Expressed in Renminbi yuan ) I. General Information ( i ) History Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. ( the “Bank” ) is a joint-stock commercial bank founded pursuant to the policy in the Notice of Establishing City Cooperative Banks ( GF [1995] No. 25 ) published by the State Council and upon the Approval of the Opening of Wenzhou City Commercial Bank ( YF [1998] No. 395 ) issued by the People's Bank of China. The Bank received Business License for Enterprise as Legal Person number 3300001005495 issued by Zhejiang Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce on 10 March 1999. The former name of the Bank was Wenzhou City Commercial Bank Co., Ltd., which was renamed Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. in line with the Approval of Change of Name of Wenzhou City Commercial Bank ( YJF [2007] No. 375 ) issued and approved by China Banking Regulatory Commission on 6 September 2007. The Bank received Business License for Enterprise as Legal Person issued by Zhejiang Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce on 25 September 2007 after the change of name. The Bank had a registered capital of RMB 290,495,800 yuan upon incorporation. In February 2004, the Bank increased registered capital for the first time, increasing RMB 180,300,000 yuan. The registered capital was changed to RMB 470,795,800 yuan. In June 2006, the Bank increased registered capital for the second time, in which RMB 50,233,900 yuan was transferred from capital reserve and retained profit, and RMB 486,183,800 yuan was newly increased by 17 enterprise corporate shareholders and 257 employee shareholders. The registered capital was changed to RMB 1,007,213,500 yuan. In December 2006, the Bank increased registered capital for the third time by increasing RMB 15,968,400 yuan transferred from retained profit. The registered capital was changed to RMB 1,023,181,900 yuan. In December 2009, the Bank increased registered capital for the fourth time, in which RMB 160,324,193.00 yuan was increased through rights offer and private placement of share additional according to the Report on the Verification of Capital ( DW( K ) YZ ( 2009 ) No. 10110 ) . In November 2010, the Bank completely achieved increase of capital and stock for the fourth time, which carried out private placement of additional share amounting to RMB 485,809,276.00 in total, resulting in the registered capital changing into RMB 1,508,991,197.00 yuan. As of 31 December 2011,the registration number of the Business License for Enterprise as Legal Person of the Bank was 330000000008227 and the registration number of the License for Financial Business Operation was B0153H233030001. The legal representative of the Bank was Xing Zengfu,and registered address No. 196, Chezhan Avenue, Wenzhou. ( ii ) Setup of Business Offices As at 31 December 2011,the Bank had a Headquarters and 68 branches. They are the Headquarters, Ningbo Branch, Quzhou Branch, Hangzhou Branch, Shanghai Branch,Yueqing Sub-Branch, Rui'an Sub-Branch, Pingyang Sub-Branch, Yongjia SubBranch, Liushi Sub-Branch, Tangxia Sub-Branch, Hongqiao Sub-Branch, Lucheng Sub-Branch, Ouhai Sub-Branch, Longwan Sub-Branch, Guoding Sub-Branch, Fuqian Sub-B ranch, Jinying Sub-Branch, Fulong Sub-Branch, Desheng Sub-Branch, 078 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT Huihai Sub-Branch, Puxieshi Sub-Branch, Danan Sub-Branch, Liming Sub-Branch, Huajian Sub-Branch, Laowu Sub-Branch, Qinfen Sub-Branch, Wutian Sub-Branch, Quxi Sub-Branch, Zhuangyuan Sub-Branch, Shifulu Sub-Branch, Cangnan SubBranch, Hongchang Sub-Branch, Chengdong Sub-Branch, Shizhong Sub-Branch, Railway Station Sub-Branch, Dengfeng Sub-Branch, Yinxin Sub-Branch, Yongxing Sub-Branch, Xincheng Sub-Branch, CBD Sub-Branch, Zhanqian Sub-Branch, Xinqiao Sub-Branch, Shuanglong Sub-Branch, Chengnan Sub-Branch, Shunjing Sub-Branch, Qinye Sub-Branch, Nanpu SubBranch, Lizhong Sub-Branch, Chengxi Sub-Branch, Xueyuanlu Sub-Branch, Xincheng Sub-Branch, Jiefanglu Sub-Branch, Jiangbin Sub-Branch, Baili Sub-Branch, Jingshan Sub-Branch, Development Zone Sub-Branch, Haicheng Sub-Branch, Binhai Sub-Branch, Huanglong Sub-Branch, Guoxi Sub-Branch, Kunyang Sub-Branch, Wencheng Sub-Branch, Beibaixiang SubBranch and Quzhou Jiangshan Sub-Branch, Ningbo Cixi Sub-Branch, Ningbo Yuyao Sub-branch and Quzhou Longyou Subbranch. ( iii ) Main business and service provided As of 31 December 2011, the main businesses of the Bank were approved by People's Bank of China and China Banking Regulatory Commission, they are as follows: accepting public deposits; issuing short-term, mid-term and long-term loans; handling domestic and foreign settlements; bill cashing and discounting; issuing financial bonds, entrusted to issue, cash and underwrite governmental bond; buying and selling governmental bonds and financial bonds; inter-bank funds lending; operating bank card business; providing L/C service and guarantee; authorized to collect and pay money or authorized to handle insurance services; providing safe deposit box service; self-operated foreign exchange trade and trade on behalf of others; personal foreign exchange trade business; letter of indemnity service; other business approved by the banking regulatory authority of the State Council. II. Main accounting policies, accounting estimates and prior period errors ( i ) Basis for preparation of financial statements With going-concern assumption as the basis, the Bank prepares its financial statements in light of the actual occurred transactions and matters, as well as recognition and measurement in line with the accounting standard for business enterprisebasic standard and other accounting standards. ( ii ) Statement on complying with the accounting standard for business enterprise The financial statements prepared by the Company are in compliance with the requirements of the accounting standard for business enterprise-basic standard, and have truly and completely reflected the Company's financial status, operating results and cash flows of the Bank. ( iii ) Fiscal period The fiscal year of the Bank is from 1 January to 31 December, on the Gregorian calendar. ( iv ) Currency for accounting The Company adopts Renminbi as the currency for accounting. 079 ( v ) Accounting for transaction in foreign currencies Transactions in foreign currencies shall be accounted separately according to different currencies. At the end of the period, prepare financial statement in RMB. The principle for preparing financial statement in RMB is: prepare financial statement in each currency. Then convert the amounts in various currencies in USD. Then, convert USD to RMB and consolidate the statements to a financial statement in RMB. At the balance sheet date, currency items in foreign currency are converted to RMB at the exchange rate at the balance date. The difference of foreign exchange caused is included into the gain or loss of the current period. Non-monetary items in foreign currency, which are measured at historical cost, are converted at the exchange rate of the original transaction date. Nonmonetary items in foreign currency, which are measured at fair value, are converted to RMB at the exchange rate on the date of confirming the fair value. As to the difference between the converted amount of RMB and the original amount of RMB, if it belongs to non-monetary item in foreign currency of available-for-sale financial assets, the difference shall be recorded into capital reserve account. Differences of other items shall be recorded into the gain or loss of the current period. ( vi ) Cash and cash equivalents Cash refers to cash held by the Bank and deposits that can be paid at any time, including cash held by the Bank, non-restricted deposits for payment that placed in the central bank, deposits on call placed in other banks. Cash equivalents are investment of short-term, high liquidity, easy to convert to cash of know amount, and very low risk of value change, including deposits placed in other banks, bond investment and buying securities under agreements to resell that will be mature in three months. ( vii ) Financial assets and financial liabilities 1. Category, recognition and measurement of financial assets According to the purpose of acquiring financial assets, the Bank classifies financial assets held to the following four categories: ( a ) the financial assets which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period, including transactional financial assets and directly designated as financial assets which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is included in the current profits and losses; the investments which will be held to their maturity; loans and the account receivables; and financial assets available for sale. The initial amount of the financial assets shall be recognized at the fair value. As for the financial assets which are not designated as financial assets measured at its fair value and the variation thereof is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period, the transaction expense directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial assets should be included into the initially recognized amount. ( 1 ) Financial assets which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period Financial assets which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period include financial assets held for trade or financial assets which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is included in the current profits and losses directly designated by the management at the initial recognition. The return on investment during holding such financial assets and the variation in fair value recorded at the fair value at the end of the 080 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT period shall be included into the profit and loss on investment of the current period. Upon the disposal, the balance between the fair value and amount in initial account shall be recognized as investment income, at the same time, gain and loss from change in fair value shall be adjusted. ( 2 ) Held-to-maturity investment The“held-to-maturity investment”refers to a non-derivative financial asset with a fixed date of maturity, a fixed or determinable recovery amount and which the Bank holds for a definite purpose or the Bank is able to hold until its maturity. Held-to-maturity investment is measured at the amount of post-amortization cost calculated by adopting the actual interest rate method deducting the provision for impairment. The profit or loss on the held-to-maturity investment caused by being stopped recognition, devalued or amortization is recorded into the profit and loss of the current period. In the current fiscal period or the previous two fiscal years, if the Bank sells or re-categorizes high-amount held-to-maturity investment before the mature date ( high amount refers to the total amount related to the investment before sale or recategorization ) , then the Bank should not categorize any such financial assets to the category of held-to-maturity investment. Sales or re-categorization meeting the following conditions are exceptional: the selling date or re-categorizing date is near the mature date or redemption date ( e.g., three months before maturity ) of the investment so that the changes in the market interest rate have no significant influence on the fair value of the investment. The sale or re-categorization happens after recovering almost all initial principal of the investment according to the agreed repayment mode or early repayment mode; or the sale or re-categorization falls into some independent event that the Bank is unable to control and predict reasonable and the event will not happen again. ( 3 ) Loans and accounts receivable The“loans and accounts receivable”refers to the non-derivative financial assets for which there is no quoted price in the active market and of which the repo amount is fixed or determinable. The loans and accounts receivable of the Bank mainly include loans issued, payments on other's behalf, deposits in the central bank and other banks, purchase of financial assets under agreements to resell and other receivables. The loans issued and the payments on other's behalf by the Bank include common loans, discount, payments on other's behalf ( including payments for bank acceptance bill, payments for L/Cs, payments for guarantees ) , trade financing and overdraft of credit card. Overdue loan: loan that cannot be paid back when it is due ( including renewed term ) because of the reasons of the borrower; or passive payment on behalf of others because the acceptor of the bill is unable to pay on time and the account balance of the discount applicant is insufficient; or passive payment on behalf of customers because the bill accepted by the Bank is mature but the account balance of the acceptance applicant is insufficient; or overdue import and export negotiation or off-balancesheet payment on behalf of others such as L/C and guarantee, which is recognized as overdue loan from the day of paying the amount on behalf of others. The value of loans and accounts receivable is recorded at the amount of post-amortization cost calculated at actual interest rate method deducting the provision for impairment of the investment. The gain or loss caused by stopping recognition, devaluation or amortization of a loan or accounts receivable are recorded into the profit and loss of the current period. 081 ( 4 ) Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets refer to non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available for sale or investment not categorized to loans or receivables or held-to-maturity investment or financial assets which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period. During subsequent measurement, such financial assets are measured at their fair value. The unrealized profit and loss caused by the changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets are recorded into capital reserve ( other capital reserve ) before the financial asset is terminated recognition or impairment occurred. When the financial asset is terminated recognition or impairment occurred, the accumulated changes in the fair value recorded into capital reserve previously should be carried over the profit and loss of the current period. Interests related to available-for-sale financial assets shall be measured into profit and loss of the current period. 2. Category, recognition and measurement of financial liabilities According to the purpose of acquiring financial liabilities, the Bank classifies financial liabilities held to the following four categories: the financial liabilities which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period and other financial liabilities. ( 1 ) Financial liabilities which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period Financial liabilities which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period include financial liabilities held for trade or financial liabilities which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is included in the current profits and losses directly designated by the management at the initial recognition. The initial amount of such financial liabilities is recognized at their fair value. The relevant expense is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period. Cost paid during holding such financial liabilities and the variation in fair value measured at the fair value at the end of the period shall be included into the profit and loss of the current period. Upon the disposal, the balance between the fair value and amount in initial account shall be recognized as investment income, at the same time, gain and loss from change in fair value shall be adjusted. ( 2 ) Other financial liabilities Except for financial liabilities held for trade or financial liabilities which are measured at their fair values and the variation of which is included in the current profits and losses directly designated by the management at the initial recognition, other financial liabilities include Deposit from other banks or other financial institutions, deposits-taking, assets sold under agreements to repurchase, bond payables and other payables, of which the initial amount is recognized at the sum of their fair value and related expense. During subsequent measurement, other financial liabilities are recorded at their fair post-amortization cost. 3. Recognition of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities The fair value of the financial assets and financial liabilities of the Bank which are measured at their fair value refers to the quoted price in the active market. 082 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 4. Transfer and termination of recognition financial assets and financial liabilities ( 1 ) Financial assets Where the contractual rights for collecting the future cash flow of the said financial asset are terminated; or the Bank has transferred nearly all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial asset, or though the Bank doesn't transfer or keep almost all risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial asset, the Bank has given up the control of the financial asset, then the Bank shall stop recognizing the financial asset. Where a financial asset is transferred, if the Bank retained nearly all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial asset, the Bank shall not stop recognizing the financial asset. Where the Bank doesn't transfer or remained almost all of the risks and rewards and doesn't give up the control to the financial asset, then the Bank shall recognize the financial asset according to the degree that the Bank involves in the transferred financial asset and recognize related liability. ( 2 ) Financial liabilities When the prevailing obligations of the financial liabilities are fulfilled, expired or relieved in all or in part may the recognition of the financial liabilities be terminated in all or partly. ( viii ) Long-term equity investment 1. Recognition of initial investment cost As for long-term equity investment obtained by making payment in cash, its initial investment cost shall be the purchase cost which is actually paid. 2. Recognition of subsequent measurement and profits and losses ( 1 ) Subsequent measurement For the long-term equity investment on the subsidiary company, the Company shall accounted by employing the cost method, and shall make an adjustment by employing the equity method when it works out consolidated financial statements . Long-term equity investment of investment of the Company that does not do joint control or does not have significant influences on the invested entity, and has no offer in the active market and its fair value cannot be reliably measured shall be measured by employing the cost method. Long-term equity investments with joint control or significant influence on the investee are accounted for using equity method. Where the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment is less than the share of the identifiable net assets' fair value at the time of investment, the latter is accounted for as the investment cost. The difference between the long-term equity investment cost and the initial investment cost is recognised in profit or loss. 083 Treatment of the changes in owners' equity other than the share of the investee's net profit and loss: As for the changes in owners' equity other than the share of the investee's net profit and loss, the Company shall calculate its proportion, provided that the Company's proportion of shareholding in the investee remains unchanged, adjust the book value of the long-term equity investment and increase or decrease the capital reserve ( other capital reserve ) . ( 2 ) Recognition of profit or loss Under the cost method, except for the actual consideration paid for the acquisition of investment or the declared but not yet distributed cash dividends or profits which are included in the consideration, investment gains is recognised as the Company' shares of the cash dividends or profits declared by the investee. Under the equity method, on the basis of the carrying amount of net profits of the investees, the following will be considered: Where the accounting policies and accounting periods of the investees are inconsistent with those adopted by the Company, the financial statements of the investees shall be adjusted according to the Company's accounting policies and accounting periods; the effects of the amount of depletion or amortization or the relevant assets impairment provision provided based on the fair values of fixed assets or intangible assets of the investees when acquiring the investment; appropriate adjustments are made to the matters, such as offsetting the unrealized inter-transactions occurred between the Company and associates and jointly controlled entities, the Company's share of net profits or losses in the investees shall be recognised. In recognising the Company's share of losses incurred by the investees, treatment shall be made in the following order: First, to reduce the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment. Second, where the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment is not sufficient to reduce, the investment loss shall continue to be recognised to the extent of the carrying amount of other long-term equities that in substance constitute the net investment in the investees, and reduce the carrying amount of long-term receivables and other items. Finally, after the above treatments, where the enterprise still bears additional obligations as stipulated in the investment contract or agreement, the expected liabilities shall be recognized based on the obligations expected to be undertaken, and charged to the profit or loss for the current period. Where the investees realize profits in subsequent periods, after deducting its share of unrecognized losses, the Company shall treat in a reverse order with the above: write down the carrying amount of expected liabilities expected, restore the carrying amount of other long-term equities that in substance constitute the net investment in the investees and long-term equity investment, and recognize investment income simultaneously. 3. Recognition basis of joint control and significant influence to invested entity Joint control to invested entity refers to the control over an economic activity in accordance with the contracts and agreements, which does not exist unless the investing parties of the economic activity with one an assent on sharing the control power over the relevant important financial and operating decisions. The significant influence to invested entity refer to the power to participate in making decisions on the financial and operating policies of the Company, but not to control or do joint control together with other parties over the formulation of these policies. ( ix ) Subsequent measurement for investment real estate Investment real estate refers to the real estates held for generating rent and/or capital appreciation, or for both purposes. 084 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT The subsequent measurement for investment real estate of the Bank is measured by adopting cost model. The investment real estate by acquisition or self-building is initially measured at its cost price. To an investment real estate from a fixed asset, the initial amount of the investment real estate is recognized at its book value on the transferring date. Depreciable life and annual depreciation rate of the investment real estate: Category Period of depreciation ( Year ) Net residual value rate ( % ) Annual depreciation rate ( % ) 40 3 2.43 Houses and buildings ( x ) Accounting for fixed assets 1. Recognition of fixed assets The “fixed assets” refer to the tangible assets which are held for the purpose of providing labor service, renting or business management; and their useful life exceeds one fiscal year. No fixed asset may be recognized unless it simultaneously satisfies the following conditions: a. The economic benefits relating to the fixed asset are likely to flow into the enterprise; b. The cost of the fixed asset can be measured reliably. 2. Categories of fixed assets Fixed assets are categorized to houses and buildings, special-purpose equipment, transportation equipment, general-purpose equipment and other. 3. Initial measurement for fixed assets Fixed asset is initially measured at its actual cost upon acquisition. The cost of fixed assets from acquisition consists of the purchase price, the relevant taxes, freights, loading and unloading fees, installation fees and professional service fees that bring the fixed asset to the expected conditions for use and that may be relegated to the fixed asset. If the payment for a fixed asset is delayed beyond the normal credit conditions and it is of financing nature in effect, the cost of the fixed asset shall be ascertained based on the current value of the purchase price. The cost of self-built fixed assets is formed by the necessary expense incurred for bringing the asset to the expected conditions for use. In debt restructuring, if a fixed asset is acquired from debtor's offsetting its debt, the fixed asset is recognized at the fair value of such fixed asset. The difference between the book value of the restructured debt and the fair value of the fixed assets is recorded into the gain or loss of the current period. 085 Under the preconditions when exchanges of non-monetary assets is commercial in nature and the fair value of the asset received or surrendered can be measured reliably, the fair value of the asset surrendered is the basis for the determination of the cost of the asset received, unless there is any exact evidence showing that the fair value of the asset received is more reliable. Where any non-monetary assets exchange does not meet the preconditions as prescribed above, the book value and relevant payable taxes of the asset surrendered is the cost of the asset received and no profit or loss is recognized. 4. Depreciation for fixed assets Depreciation of the fixed assets shall be withdrawn by adopting the straight-line method. Depreciation rate shall be determined on the basis of the categories, expected useful life and expected net salvage value rate of the fixed assets. Depreciable life and annual depreciation rate of the fixed assets are as follows: Type Depreciable life ( Year ) Houses and buildings Special-purpose equipment Transportation equipment General-purpose equipment Other Salvage value rate ( % ) Annual depreciation rate ( % ) 40 3 2.43 5/8 0 20.00/12.50 8/10 0 12.50/10.00 5/10/20 0 20.00/10.00/5.00 10 0 10.00 ( xi ) Accounting for construction in progress 1. Categories of construction in progress The construction in progress is accounted at its actual cost under each approved project. 2. Standards and time point of construction in progress being carried over to fixed assets As for the construction in progress, the total disbursements incurred for bringing the asset to the expected conditions for use shall be treated as the entry value of the fixed assets. If a constructed fixed asset has reached the expected conditions for use but the final project accounts have not been completed final accounting procedures, from the date of the asset reaches expected conditions for use, it should be transferred to fixed assets at an estimated value based on project budget, contracted construction price or actual project costs. Depreciation should be provided in accordance with fixed assets appreciation policy of the Company. After the final accounting procedures are finished, the estimated values should be adjusted according to the actual cost. However, the depreciation provided is not adjusted. ( xii ) Accounting for intangible assets 1. Measurement for intangible assets The intangible assets are initially measured according to their costs. 086 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT The costs of outsourcing intangible assets include the purchase prices, relevant taxes and other necessary expenditures directly attributable to the realization of the expected purposes of the intangible assets. Where the payment of purchase price for the intangible assets is delayed beyond the normal credit conditions, which is of financing intention, the cost of intangible assets is determined on the basis of the current value of the purchase price. In the debt restructuring, where the intangible assets are acquired from the debtor for debt paying in the debt recombination, the entry value of the intangible assets is determined on the basis of its fair value. And the difference between the book value of the restructured debt and the fair value of the intangible assets used for debt paying is included in the current profits and losses. Under the preconditions when exchanges of non-monetary assets is commercial in nature and the fair value of the asset received or surrendered can be measured reliably, the fair value of the asset surrendered is the basis for the determination of the entry value of the intangible asset received, unless there is any exact evidence showing that the fair value of the asset received is more reliable. Where any non-monetary assets exchange does not meet the preconditions as prescribed above, the book value and relevant payable taxes of the asset surrendered is the cost of the asset received and no profit or loss is recognized. The cost of self-developed intangible assets shall include the cost of raw materials used, service costs, registration fee, amortization of patent right and concessions used in the course of development, interests expenses satisfying capitalization conditions and other necessary expenditures directly attributable to intangible assets for the expected purpose. 2. Service life and amortization of intangible assets All intangible assets of the Bank are intangible assets with limited service life. Since the month of acquiring the intangible asset, the intangible asset is amortized evenly under straight-line method within its expected service years. Software is amortized averagely in ten years from the month of buying the software. At the end of the each period, the service life and amortization method of the intangible assets with limited service life shall be checked. Upon the checking result, the service life and amortization method of the intangible assets are same as the previous estimates. ( xiii ) Accounting for long-term deferred expense Long-term deferred expense refers to various expenses that have been paid but the beneficial period is over one year ( excluding one year ) . Long-term deferred expense is recorded at its actual occurred amount and amortized evenly throughout the beneficial period, in which, Prepaid rent for fixed assets rented under operating lease is amortized evenly throughout the years set in the lease contract. Expenditure on the improvement of fixed assets rented under operating lease is amortized evenly in the shorter period between the remaining lease term and the remaining useful life of the fixed assets rented. 087 ( xiv ) Accounting for assets for offsetting debts Assets for offsetting debts are recorded at their fair value upon acquisition. Meanwhile, offset the book value of the asset being offset, including the principal of the loan, the recognized on-balance-sheet interest, other receivables, provision for loss on loan or provision for bad debt related to the loan or receivables. In disposing an asset for offsetting debt, if the income from the disposal is higher than the book value of the asset for offsetting debt, then the difference is recorded into non-operating income. If the income is lower than the book value, then the difference is recorded into non-operating expense. ( xv ) Authorized business The authorized business undertaken by the Bank is mainly release of authorized loan and authorized wealth management. Release of authorized loan refers to the loan that the authorizer provides fund and the Bank releases, monitors, uses and helps collecting the loan on behalf of the authorizer according to the borrower. Purpose, loan term and interest rate decided by the authorizer. All risks, gains and losses of the authorized business are on the authorizer's side. The Bank only charges a service fee. Authorized wealth management refers to the product the Bank designs and issues of which the raised fund is invested in the related financial market to buy related financial products according to the agreement of the contract. The return on investment and risk are born by the customer or the customer and the Bank according to the agreed mode. The Bank indicates authorized business in the balance sheet. ( xvi ) Accounting for purchase of assets under agreements to resell or sale of assets under agreements to repurchase According to the contract or the agreement, the Bank purchases an asset ( including bonds or bills ) from the other party of the transaction at a certain price. The Bank resells the same financial assets at the agreed price on the expiration date of the contract or the agreement. Purchase of assets under agreements to resell are recorded at the actually paid amount for the assets and indicated in Purchase of assets under agreements to resell in the balance sheet. To purchase of financial products under agreements to resell, the purchase of a financial product is deemed as a mortgaged financing transaction. The financial product purchased is the mortgage of the financing transaction. According to the contract or the agreement, the Bank sells an asset ( including bonds or bills ) to the other party of the transaction at a certain price. The Bank repurchases the same financial asset at the agreed price on the expiration date of the contract or the agreement. Sales of assets under agreements to repurchase are recorded at the actually received amount from the assets and indicated in sale of assets under agreements to repurchase in the balance sheet. To sale of a financial product waiting for repurchase, the financial product will be indicated continuously in the balance sheet of the Bank and accounted in line with related accounting policy. The price difference of purchase of assets under agreements to resell or sale of assets under agreements to repurchase is recognized as interest income or expense at actual interest rate during the reselling or repurchasing period. 088 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( xvii ) Devaluation of main assets 1. Financial assets At every balance sheet date, the bank check the book value of the financial assets other than tradable financial assets in order to judge if there is any evidence indicating the financial asset's devaluation caused by one or more events. If there is objective evidence indicating the financial asset devalues, provide allowance for devaluation. The event causing devaluation refers to that occurring after the asset is recognized initially, and the event will affect the estimated future cash flow and the Bank can measure the influence reliably. ( 1 ) Recording financial assets at amortized cost If objective evidence proves a financial asset ( including loan, receivable and held-to-maturity investment ) recorded at amortized cost is devalued, then reduce the book value of the financial asset to the present value of the estimated future cash flow ( not including the un-occurred future credit loss ) . The reduced amount is recognized as loss on the devaluation of the asset and enters into the gain or loss account of the period. The present value of the estimated future cash flow should be determined by discounting the original actual interest rate and take into account of the value of related collaterals ( deducting the expense of acquiring and disposing the collateral ) . The original actual interest rate is the actual interest rate upon recognizing the financial asset initially. Loans to businesses, receivable and held-to-maturity investments, if applied to flexible interest rates, the actual interest rate set in the contract may be adopted as the discount rate in calculating the recoverable amount. The Bang assesses big-amount financial assets individually in order to determine if there is any objective evidence of devaluation. To financial assets of which the amount of an individual asset is minor, check the asset individually or combined together to determine if these is any objective evidence of devaluation. To a financial asset that has been assessed individually but no objective evidence of devaluation, whether the amount is high or low, the asset will be put into a group of other financial assets with similar credit risks for devaluation assessment again. To a financial asset that has been assessed individually and has recognized or kept recognizing devaluation, the asset will not be put into the asset combination group. If objective evidence proves the asset is devalued after a separate assessment, then recognize loss on devaluation equaling to the difference between the present value of its estimated future cash flow and its book value and provide for allowance for devaluation. To financial asset combination being checked with combination assessment mode, the estimation of future cash flow shall refer to the historical loss and current financial status of the financial asset with credit risk similar to such financial asset. After recognizing allowance for devaluation of financial asset accounted with amortized cost, if there is objective evidence indicating the value of the financial asset recovers and recovery is objectively related to the event ( e.g., the credit rate of debtor is improved ) happens after recognition of the loss, the recognized loss on devaluation shall be transferred back and enter into the gain or loss account of the period. However, the book value transferred back shall not exceed the amortized cost of the financial asset on transfer day when the loss of devaluation is not provided. 089 ( 2 ) Available-for-sale financial assets At the end of the period, if the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset decreases and the decreasing trend is estimated not temporary by into various relative, then recognize on devaluation even if the financial asset is not stopped recognition. The accumulated loss caused by the decrease of the fair value that entered into capital reserve previously should be transferred to the gain or loss account of the period. The result of the difference between the initial cost( deducting the recovered principal and the amortized amount ) of the asset and the present fair value deducting the loss on that on that entered into the gain or loss account previously is recognized as the accumulated of the transfer. When loss on devaluation of an equity tool investment that is categorized as an available-for-sale financial asset is recognized, the loss should not be transferred back through gain or loss account. When the fair value of the loss on devaluation of the liability tool of an available-for-sale financial asset increase in the afterwards accounting period and the value increase is objectively related to the event happens after the recognition of the loss, the recognized loss on devaluation shall be transferred back and enters into the gain or loss account of the period. ( 3 ) Financial assets recorded at their cost To an equity financial tool without market price and is not recorded at its fair value because it cannot be measured with its fair value, if evidence shows that the equity financial tool is devalued, the amount of loss on devaluation should be recognized at the difference between the book value of the financial and the present value of the future cash flow of similar financial assets calculated according to the current market return rate. The amount of loss on devaluation enters into the gain or loss account of the period. When the loss on devaluation is recognized, the loss shall not be transferred back. To long-term investment accounted with method under Enterprise Accounting PrincipleNo.2-Long-Term Equity investment and which does not have a quotation in the active market and its fair value cannot be measured reliably, the loss on devaluation is accounted under the above principle. 2. Long-term non-financial assets such as fixed assets, construction in progress and intangible asset Long-term non-financial assets such as fixed assets, construction in progress and intangible asset, the Bank judges if there is any evidence of devaluation of the related asset at the end of the period. If evidence shows an asset may be devalued, estimate the recoverable amount of the asset. The recoverable amount is recognized as higher of the result of the fair value of the asset deducting the disposal expense or the present value of estimated future cash flow of the asset. If the recoverable amount of the asset is lower than its book value, reduce the book value of the asset to the recoverable amount. The reduced amount is recognized as the loss of devaluation of the asset and enters into the gain or loss account of the period. Meanwhile, provide related allowance for devaluation of the asset. After the loss on devaluation of the asset is recognized, the depreciation or amortization expense of the devalued asset is adjusted in future periods so that the book value ( deducting the estimated net residual value ) of the asset after the adjustment can be amortized evenly in its remaining service life. 090 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT Once the loss of devaluation of long-term non-financial assets is recognized, the loss shall not in the future accounting period. When loss of devaluation of long-term non-financial assets occurs, the recoverable amount is estimated based on individual asset. 3. Assets for offsetting debts At the end of the period, the Bank checks it there is any objective evidence of loss on the devaluation of assets for offsetting debts. The allowance for devaluation of assets for offsetting debts is recorded at lower of the book value at the end of the period or the cash-realizable amount. Provide allowance for devaluation equaling to the difference between the book value and the cash-realizable amount. If the influencing factors on reducing the value of the asset in the book disappear, then recover the reduce amount and transfer it back from the allowance for devaluation of assets for offsetting debts that provided previously. The amount transferred back enters into the gain or loss account of the period. ( xviii ) Staff compensation The “employee compensation” refers to all kinds of payments and other relevant expenditures given by the Bank in exchange of the services offered by the employees. During the accounting period of an employee' providing services to the Bank, the Bank shall recognize the compensation payable as liabilities. The Bank participated in the social security system established by the government in line with the regulations, including basic pension insurance, medical insurance, housing public fund and other systems of social security, from which relevant expenditure was included into expense of the current period as it occurs. As for employees who retire early before the legal retirement age ruled, as approved, the Bank paid various fees to these layoff workers until they reach the legal retirement age. The said welfare are discounted for calculation based on expected future cash flow on the date of implementation of internal retirement plan, and measured in the profit and loss of the current period. The Bank will recheck the discount on the balance sheet date, the relevant change shall be counted into the profit and losses of the current period. ( xix ) Estimated liabilities The current obligation of the Bank generated by issuing L/C, letter of indemnity, bank acceptance bill or loan commitments, which it is likely to cause any economic benefit to flow out of the Bank as a result of performance of the obligation, and the amount of the obligation can be measured in a reliable way, is recognized as an estimated liabilities. The estimated liabilities shall be initially measured in accordance with the best estimate of the necessary expenses for the performance of the current obligation, and the Bank shall take into full consideration of the risks, uncertainty, time value of money, and other factors pertinent to the Contingencies. If the time value of money is of great significance, the best estimate shall be determined after discounting the relevant future outflow of cash. The change in the book value of the estimated liabilities caused by the recovery of discount with time passing is recognized as the profit or loss of the current period. On the balance sheet date, the Bank checked the book value of the estimated debts and made proper adjustment in order to reflect the best estimated amount at present. 091 ( xx ) Interest income and expense As for financial instruments recorded at post-amortization cost and interest-bearing financial instruments in available-for-sale financial assets, the interest income and expense are recognized in the income statement pursuant to the accrual basis with actual interest rate. Actual interest rate method is a method to calculate the post-amortization cost of certain financial asset or liabilities and distribute the interest income and expense in the related period. Actual interest rate is the interest rate adopted to cash the future cash flow of financial instrument into the net book value of a financial instrument with the predicted due date of or within a certain proper shorter term. In estimating future cash flow, the Bank takes all contract terms of the financial instrument into account, but does not take into account of future credit loss. In calculating the actual interest rate, the Bank takes into account of the transaction cost, discount or premium, and all expense related to the actual interest rate paid or received by the parties to the contract. If the impairment of financial asset occurred, the related interest income is determined at the discount rate of the loss of the future cash flow. ( xxi ) Service charge and commission income Service charge and commission income are generally recognized pursuant to the accrual basis in providing the related service. ( xxii ) Operating lease The Bank regards lease of which the lessor keeps the main risks and rewards of the leased asset as operating lease. The operating lease of the Bank includes business sites and equipment rented in. The amount paid is amortized in the light of straight-line-method averagely within the leasing period and recorded into the operating expense. ( xxiii ) Accounting for income tax Income tax includes current income tax and deferred income tax. Except that income tax related to shareholders' equity transaction or matters is recorded into the shareholders' equity account, other income tax is recognized as the income tax expense or income and recorded into the profit and loss of the current period. The Bank withdraws tax payable and current income tax expense in the light of the applicable income tax rate, based on the total profit recognized in the financial statement and by making adjustment on tax adjustment to tax-exempt income and undetectable expense pursuant to the applicable tax laws and regulations as well as their interpretations. To the temporary difference of assets and liabilities caused by the difference of accounting and taxation basis, adopt debt method to recognize deferred income tax asset or liability based on the temporary difference. The temporary difference will generate taxable income in the future. Temporary difference refers to the difference between the book value and the taxation basis of the asset or liability. To accounts not being recognized as assets or liabilities, if its taxation basis can be recognized in the light of the tax law, then the difference between the book value and the taxation basis is also recognized as temporary difference. 092 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT The Bank checks the book value of the deferred income tax at each balance sheet date and when it is unlikely to have enough taxable income in the future to transfer back part or entire deferred income tax asset, deduct the amount of the deferred income tax asset that cannot be transferred back. ( xxiv ) Segment report Business segment refers to a special combination consisting of a group of assets and business activities with has different risks and rewards from the assets and business activities of other business segment. The Bank sets business segment as the main reporting form. The transferable price among different segment is determined by the fund source and using period with the corresponding deposit and loan interest rate quoted by the People's Bank of China and the interest rate in the interbank market. Expenses are distributed to different segment in the light of their benefiting situation. The businesses of the Bank mainly involve in four segments: corporate banking business, personal banking business, capital business and other business. ( xxv ) Material accounting estimates and judgment in carrying out the accounting policies The Bank continuously assesses material estimates and key assumptions adopted according to historical experience and other factors, including reasonable expectations for future events. Material accounting estimates and key assumptions that may cause the book value of the assets and liabilities of the next fiscal year to appear material risk of adjustment are listed as follows: 1. Loss on impairment of issuing loans and payments on other's behalf Besides assessing the loss on impairment of identified corporate non-performing loans separately, the Bank also assesses the loss on impairment of loans issued and payments on other's behalf. If there is any loss on impairment, the Bank will estimate the amount of the loss. The amount of the loss on impairment is the difference between the sum of the book value of the loans issued and payments on other's behalf and the present value of the estimated future cash flow. In estimating the amount loss on impairment, it is needed to make material judgment if there is any evidence indicating the loans issued and payments on other's behalf is devalued and make material estimate on the current value of the future cash flow. 2. Income tax In daily business activities, the final tax accounting for many transactions is uncertain. In withdrawing for income tax, the Bank needs to make many estimates. To estimable tax issue, the Bank recognizes corresponding liabilities based on if additional tax needs to be paid. If the final result of these tax items is different from the estimated amount in the past, then the difference will influence the recognition of the income tax and deferred income tax during the period recognizing the difference. 3. Classification and recognition of held-to-maturity investment The Bank classifies non-derivative financial assets with fixed or certain recoverable amount and of which the mature date is fixed. The classification involves material judgment. In making related judgment, the Bank will consider if it has the will or ability to hold such investment till its maturity. If the Bank sells a big-amount held-to maturity investment before the mature date of the investment, then the Bank must classify all held-to-maturity investment portfolio to available-for-sale investment and record the investment at fair value instead of post-amortization cost. 093 ( xxvi ) Change in main accounting policies, accounting estimates of the Company and influence 1. Main accounting policies remained unchanged in 2011. 2. Significant accounting estimates remained unchanged in 2011. ( xxvii ) Correction of prior period accounting errors As at the end of reporting period, the Company did not find prior period accounting errors by adoption of retrospective restatement. 094 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT III. Taxes The taxes and tax rates applied to the Bank are as follows: ( i ) Business tax Business tax is 5% of the operation revenue. The business tax of the Sub-branches in the urban area of Wenzhou is summed up and paid by the Headquarters. Branches and sub-branches in counties ( cities ) pay the tax to their local tax administration. Business income includes loan interest income, income form intermediary services and income from other operation; however, income from deals with financial institutions is not. ( ii ) City construction and maintenance tax City construction and maintenance tax is 5% or 7% of business tax. Such tax of the sub-branches in the urban area of Wenzhou is summed up and paid by the Headquarters. Branches and sub-branches in counties ( cities ) pay the tax to their local administration. The tax rates are as follows: Sub-branch and Business Office Tax rate 2011 2010 Business office of the Headquarters, Sub-branches in the urban area of Wenzhou 7% 7% Yueqing Sub-Branch 7% 7% Shencheng Sub-Branch 5% 5% Pingyang Sub-Branch 5% 5% Longgang Sub-Branch 5% 5% Liushi Sub-Branch 5% 5% Cangnan Sub-Branch 5% 5% Hongqiao Sub-Branch 5% 5% Yongjia Sub-Branch 5% 5% Tangxia Sub-Branch 5% 5% Rui'an Sub-Branch 7% 7% Kunyang Sub-Branch 5% 5% Wencheng Sub-Branch 5% 5% Quzhou Branch 7% 7% Ningbo Branch 7% 7% Hangzhou Branch 7% 7% Shanghai Branch 7% 7% 095 ( iii ) Educational surcharge The educational surcharge of the sub-branches in the urban area of Wenzhou is summed up and paid by the Headquarters. Branches and sub-branches in counties ( cities ) pay the tax to their local administration. The tax rates are as follows: Sub-branch and Business Office Tax rate 2011 2010 Business office of the Headquarters, Sub-branches in the urban area of Wenzhou 5% 5% Yueqing Sub-Branch 5% 5% Shencheng Sub-Branch 5% 5% Pingyang Sub-Branch 5% 5% Longgang Sub-Branch 5% 5% Liushi Sub-Branch 5% 5% Cangnan Sub-Branch 5% 5% Hongqiao Sub-Branch 5% 5% Yongjia Sub-Branch 5% 5% Tangxia Sub-Branch 5% 5% Rui'an Sub-Branch 5% 5% Kunyang Sub-Branch 5% 5% Wencheng Sub-Branch 5% 5% Quzhou Branch 5% 5% Ningbo Branch 5% 5% Hangzhou Branch 5% 5% Shanghai Branch 5% 5% ( iv ) Corporation income tax The tax rate of corporation income tax is 25%. Corporation income tax is summed up and paid by the Headquarters, the Headquarter, Lucheng Sub-Branch, Ningbo Branch, Quzhou Branch, Hangzhou Branch and Shanghai Branch paid such tax respectively. IV. Notes to the financial statements ( i ) Cash and deposits in central bank Items Closing balance Opening balance Cash in hand 260,495,785.97 274,010,396.43 Statutory reserve placed in central bank 8,585,289,273.23 6,140,616,551.92 Excess reserve placed in central bank 3,291,538,261.27 3,685,389,130.93 Fiscal deposit placed in central bank Total 096 10,080,000.00 3,281,000.00 12,147,403,320.47 10,103,297,079.28 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 1. For details of deposits in central bank in the category of cash as of 31 Dec. 2011, please see the Note IV ( xlii ) /2. 2. Deposit reserve in RMB, deposit reserve in foreign currencies and fiscal deposit placed in the People's Bank of China are not allowed to use for daily business. The RMB deposit reserve ratio as at 31 Dec. 2011 and 31 Dec. 2010 was 19% and 16.5%; the foreign currency deposit reserve ratio as at 31 Dec. 2011 and 31 Dec. 2010 was 5%. The scope of RMB deposit reserve and foreign currency deposit reserve covers deposits of institutions, deposits other than fiscal revenue, deposits of individuals, deposits of corporations, margin deposits, credit balance of liabilities of authorized business offsetting assets and other deposits. ( ii ) Deposit in other banks Items Closing balance Opening balance Deposits in domestic banks 3,402,050,335.20 1,787,053,537.48 Deposits in overseas banks 223,852,870.70 114,646,978.20 Less: provision for bad debt of deposits in other banks Book value of deposit in other banks 3,625,903,205.90 1,901,700,515.68 For details of deposit in other banks in the category of cash as of 31 Dec. 2011 and 31 Dec. 2010, please see the Note IV ( xlii ) /2. ( iii ) Funds for inter-bank lending Items Closing balance Call loan to banks 2,692,364,043.16 Opening balance Less: provision for bad debt of call loan to banks Book value of call loan to banks 2,692,364,043.16 For details of call loan to banks in the category of cash equivalents as of 31 Dec. 2011 and 31 Dec. 2010, please see the Note IV ( xlii ) /2. 097 ( iv ) Tradable financial assets Categories Closing balance Opening balance Central government bond 152,561,550.00 109,363,650.00 Financial bonds 127,952,500.00 Total 237,316,150.00 152,561,550.00 Categories Central government bond 31 Dec. 2011 Bond cost Change in fair value Fair value 146,351,850.00 6,209,700.00 152,561,550.00 Financial bonds Total 146,351,850.00 6,209,700.00 Categories 152,561,550.00 31 Dec. 2010 Bond cost Change in fair value Fair value Central government bond 109,474,750.00 -111,100.00 109,363,650.00 Financial bonds 128,310,000.00 -357,500.00 127,952,500.00 Total 237,784,750.00 -468,600.00 237,316,150.00 For details of pledge and mortgage of tradable financial assets as of 31 Dec. 2011, please see the Note VI ( ii ) /3. ( v ) Financial Assets Purchased Under Agreements to Resell 1. Categorized according to the type of pledges: Items Closing balance Opening balance Central government bond 951,000,000.00 1,129,300,000.00 Central bank bills 149,940,000.00 300,000,000.00 3,049,920,000.00 1,194,200,000.00 Credit assets 300,000,000.00 Policy bank bonds Corporate bonds Total 99,000,000.00 4,249,860,000.00 2,923,500,000.00 2. Categorized according to the other party of the transaction: Other party of the transaction Closing balance Opening balance Banks 500,320,000.00 1,988,500,000.00 3,000,500,000.00 935,000,000.00 Rural Credit cooperative Insurance companies Fund companies Total 599,100,000.00 149,940,000.00 4,249,860,000.00 2,923,500,000.00 3. For details of financial assets purchased under agreements to resell included in cash equivalent as of 31 Dec. 2011, please see the Note IV ( xlii ) /2. 098 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( vi ) Interest receivables 1. Balance breakdown Items Opening balance Closing balance 114,559,071.00 76,357,098.33 Loan interest receivables Interest receivables of deposit in other banks 2,149,448.03 Bond interest receivables 76,135,887.85 Funds for inter-bank lending receivables 25,290,045.28 Total 71,126,110.79 218,134,452.16 147,483,209.12 2. Overdue interest Overdue 31 Dec. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Corporate loans Items Within 3 months 8,495,074.33 2,477,726.40 Private loans Within 3 months 4,669,601.12 557,002.77 13,164,675.45 3,034,729.17 Total 3. Analysis of aging Aging Closing balance Opening balance Amount Percentage ( % ) Amount Percentage ( % ) Within 1 year 218,134,452.16 100.00 147,483,209.12 100.00 Total 218,134,452.16 100.00 147,483,209.12 100.00 4. As at 31 Dec. 2011, no debit interest receivable was due from shareholders that held 5% or above shares of the Bank ( vii ) Loan issued and payments on other's behalf 1. Composition of loan and payments on other's behalf Items Closing balance Amount Percentage ( % ) Opening balance Amount Percentage ( % ) Corporations 22,587,973,552.89 61.97 15,317,163,657.33 50.76 Individuals 13,864,751,589.50 38.03 14,855,867,405.27 49.24 Total amount of loans issued and payments on others' behalf 36,452,725,142.39 100.00 100.00 30,173,031,062.60 Less: allowance for loss on loans 658,485,445.58 422,397,890.35 Of which: allowance for individual loans 135,990,078.93 99,873,192.76 522,495,366.65 322,524,697.59 35,794,239,696.81 29,750,633,172.25 Allowance for loan groups Book value of loans issued and payments on others' behalf 099 2. Loans and payments on others' behalf categorized according to regions Closing balance Amount( RMB 10,000 yuan ) Zhejiang Amount( RMB 10,000 yuan ) 92.95 Percentage ( % ) 2,901,080.14 96.15 163,346.27 4.48 81,535.41 2.70 31,274.00 0.86 15,691.62 0.52 Jiangsu Other Total Percentage ( % ) 3,388,236.39 Shanghai Opening balance 62,415.85 1.71 18,995.94 0.63 3,645,272.51 100.00 3,017,303.11 100.00 3. Loans issued to corporations and payments on corporations' behalf categorized according to business sectors: Business sectors Opening balance Amount Percentage Amount Percentage ( RMB 10,000 yuan ) (%) ( RMB 10,000 yuan ) (%) Electricity, gas and water production and supply industry 18,350.00 0.81 18,074.50 1.18 Real estate industry 73,240.00 3.24 70,750.00 4.62 Construction industry 187,886.03 8.32 96,669.08 6.31 27,414.41 1.21 22,101.49 1.44 Transportation, warehousing and post industry Education 7,764.00 0.34 22,979.00 1.50 Resident service and other service industry 2,561.11 0.11 8,979.00 0.59 Science research, technology service and geologic prospecting Agriculture, forestry, livestock farming, fishery industry Wholesale and retail industry Water conservation, environment and public facility management industry 4,623.00 0.20 3,837.00 0.25 12,127.28 0.54 12,963.00 0.85 590,643.44 26.15 307,428.66 20.07 24,470.00 1.08 51,710.00 3.38 Health, social security and social welfare industry 7,065.00 0.31 8,565.00 0.56 Culture, sports and entertainment industry 4,938.00 0.22 1,070.00 0.07 Information transmission, computer service and software industry Manufacturing industry Hospitality and catering industry Lease and business service industry Mining industry Self-employed business Total loans issued to corporations and payments on corporations' behalf 16,942.00 0.75 8,821.00 0.58 1,133,508.50 50.18 765,754.45 49.99 24,872.74 1.10 27,850.19 1.82 106,252.00 4.70 103,314.00 6.74 0.19 850.00 0.06 4,389.85 11,750.00 100.00 1,531,716.37 49,482.59 25,897.39 Of which: allowance for individual loans 13,599.01 9,987.32 35,883.58 15,910.07 2,209,314.77 1,505,818.98 Book value of loan issued and payments on corporations' behalf 2,258,797.36 0.52 Less: allowance for loss on loans Allowance for loan group 100 Closing balance 100.00 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 4. Loans issued to corporations and payments on corporations' behalf categorized according to the nature of the loans and payments: Categories Closing balance Amount Short-term loan Mid-to-long-term loan Opening balance Percentage ( % ) Amount Percentage ( % ) 20,630,142,812.36 91.33 14,022,199,201.06 91.54 1,215,380,968.31 5.38 1,009,386,879.14 6.59 Overdue loan 314,501,914.90 1.39 154,924,414.64 1.01 Discount 369,963,920.25 1.64 109,669,280.79 0.72 Negotiation Total 57,983,937.07 0.26 20,983,881.70 0.14 22,587,973,552.89 100.00 15,317,163,657.33 100.00 5. Loans issued to individuals and payments on behalf of individuals categorized according to the types of the loans and payments Items Closing balance Amount First-hand home mortgage Percentage ( % ) 206,472,027.09 1.49 Second-hand home mortgage 5,610,805.87 New car loan 8,535,853.10 Other consumer product loan Opening balance Amount Percentage (%) 188,233,108.09 1.27 0.04 2,418,044.17 0.02 0.06 20,318,196.00 0.14 883,037,744.39 6.37 1,962,108,096.97 13.21 11,975,299,741.38 86.37 12,106,550,479.84 81.49 Renovation loan 45,335,000.00 0.33 9,520,000.00 0.06 Deposit and loan card integrated card 25,340,367.62 0.18 20,411,017.18 0.14 Business loan for the self-employed and private business State student loan Credit card Total loans issued to individuals and payments on behalf of individuals Less: allowance for loss on loans 148,981.60 0.00 266,551.34 0.00 714,971,068.45 5.16 546,041,911.68 3.68 13,864,751,589.50 100.00 14,855,867,405.27 100.00 163,659,516.15 163,424,011.37 Of which: allowance for individual loans Allowance for loan groups Book value of loans issued to individuals and payments on behalf of individual 163,659,516.15 163,424,011.37 13,701,092,073.35 14,692,443,393.90 101 6. Loans and payments on others' behalf categorized according to guarantee modes Items Closing balance Amount Credit loan Guaranteed loan Opening balance Percentage Amount ( % ) Percentage (%) 872,177,869.71 2.39 812,745,642.59 2.69 9,307,452,311.11 25.53 5,090,644,115.17 16.87 Mortgaged loan 26,273,094,961.57 72.08 24,269,641,304.84 80.44 Of which: loan with mortgages 22,895,054,424.90 87.14 22,050,853,316.60 90.86 3,008,076,616.42 11.45 2,109,118,707.45 8.69 92,179,424.41 0.35 52,589,517.00 0.22 Loan with pledges Discount of bank acceptance bills Discount of commercial acceptance bills Total 277,784,495.84 1.06 57,079,763.79 0.23 36,452,725,142.39 100.00 30,173,031,062.60 100.00 7. Overdue loans and payments on others' behalf Items Overdue 1 day to Overdue 90 days to Overdue 360 days to Overdue over 90 days ( incl. ) 360 days ( incl. ) 3 years ( incl. ) 3 years Total Credit loan 26,320,730.66 4,997,713.70 6,842,823.69 313,326.14 38,474,594.19 Guaranteed loan 77,521,330.76 22,126,059.06 484,450.75 5,000.00 100,136,840.57 Mortgaged loan 107,487,971.35 121,351,256.71 92,299,340.40 321,138,568.46 Of which: loan with mortgages 107,487,971.35 121,351,256.71 92,299,340.40 321,138,568.46 Total 211,330,032.77 148,475,029.47 99,626,614.84 318,326.14 459,750,003.22 Total Items 102 Closing balance Opening balance Overdue 1 day to Overdue 90 days to Overdue 360 days to Overdue over 90 days ( incl. ) 360 days ( incl. ) 3 years ( incl. ) 3 years Credit loan 19,149,165.47 7,771,536.02 312,355.97 35,708,664.43 3,184,450.75 8,475,606.97 5,000.00 4,189,450.75 37,835,096.35 1,608,976.25 182,608,137.76 37,835,096.35 1,608,976.25 182,608,137.76 45,606,632.37 1,926,332.22 222,506,252.94 Guaranteed loan 1,000,000.00 Mortgaged loan 32,424,224.85 110,739,840.31 Of which: loan with mortgages 32,424,224.85 110,739,840.31 Total 52,573,390.32 122,399,898.03 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 8. Allowance for loss on loan Items 2011 Individuals Groups Total Balance at the beginning of the year 99,873,192.76 322,524,697.59 422,397,890.35 Withdrawing in the year 49,164,553.46 233,257,210.3 282,421,763.76 Increase in the year Written off in the year 7,028,982.12 37,503,030.78 44,532,012.90 Written back in the year 6,018,685.17 ( 4,216,489.54 ) 1,802,195.63 Of which: amount written back because of collecting ( 6,452,836.56 ) ( 4,216,489.54 ) ( 10,669,326.10 ) previously written off loans and payments on others' behalf Difference from exchange Balance at the end of the year 135,990,078.93 Items 522,495,366.65 658,485,445.58 2010 Individuals Groups Total Balance at the beginning of the year 43,369,366.29 288,333,024.06 331,702,390.35 Withdrawing in the year 89,973,052.09 62,695,624.36 152,668,676.45 Increase in the year 21,108,462.29 31,274,096.24 52,382,558.53 Written back in the year 12,360,763.33 -2,770,145.41 9,590,617.92 Of which: amount written back because of collecting -1,313,107.30 -2,770,145.41 -4,083,252.71 Written off in the year previously written off loans and payments on others' behalf Difference from exchange Balance at the end of the year 99,873,192.76 322,524,697.59 422,397,890.35 103 9. In accordance with the five-class loan classification standard stipulated in the Guideline for the Classification of Loan Risks ( CBRC Issue [2007] No. 54 ) promulgated by China Banking Regulatory Commission, five-class loan classification and provision for loss on special-purpose loan withdrawn by the Company are as follows: Five-class categories 31 Dec. 2011 Amount of loans Percentage to Percentage of Amount of and payments on the total specialized specialized allowance % others' behalf amount ( % ) Normal 35,255,118,721.83 96.72 Caution 835,596,848.99 Inferior 260,411,630.83 91,678,702.58 9,919,238.16 36,452,725,142.39 Doubtful Loss Subtotal Five-class categories allowance 1.35 477,291,385.87 2.29 2.55 21,308,456.31 0.71 35.13 91,482,288.98 0.25 63.79 58,484,076.26 0.03 100.00 9,919,238.16 100.00 1.81 658,485,445.58 31 Dec. 2010 Amount of loans Percentage to Percentage of Amount of and payments on the total specialized specialized allowance % others' behalf amount ( % ) Normal 29,063,367,579.45 96.32 Caution 847,221,767.91 Inferior 179,407,494.05 77,728,776.27 5,305,444.92 30,173,031,062.60 Doubtful Loss Subtotal allowance 1.00 290,633,675.79 2.81 2.00 16,944,435.35 0.59 34.38 61,681,873.52 0.26 61.54 47,832,460.77 0.02 100.00 5,305,444.92 100.00 1.40 422,397,890.35 10. The top ten customers with the biggest balance amount - loan issued to customers and payments on customers' behalf. ( 1 ) As of 31 Dec. 2011, the top ten customers with the biggest balance amount are as follows: Customers Industries Percentage to total amount of loan ( % ) Customer 1 Real estate industry 140,000,000.00 0.38 Customer 2 Lease and business service industry 132,800,000.00 0.36 Customer 3 Manufacturing industry 101,766,824.27 0.28 Customer 4 Construction industry 100,000,000.00 0.27 Customer 5 Lease and business service industry 90,000,000.00 0.25 Customer 6 Real estate industry 88,000,000.00 0.24 Customer 7 Real estate industry 80,000,000.00 0.22 Customer 8 Real estate industry 75,000,000.00 0.21 Customer 9 Construction industry 70,000,000.00 0.19 Customer 10 Wholesale and retail industry 67,390,000.00 0.18 944,956,824.27 2.58 Total 104 Balance of loans to customers and payments on customers' behalf 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( 2 ) As of 31 Dec. 2010, the top ten customers with the biggest balance amount are as follows: Customers Industries Balance of loans to customers Percentage to total and payments on customers' behalf amount of loan ( % ) 139,000,000.00 0.46 Customer 1 Water conservation, environment and public facility management industry Customer 2 Lease and business service industry 132,800,000.00 0.44 Customer 3 Wholesale and retail industry 131,013,322.88 0.43 Customer 4 Lease and business service industry 110,000,000.00 0.36 Customer 5 Lease and business service industry 100,000,000.00 0.33 Customer 6 Construction industry 100,000,000.00 0.33 Customer 7 Real estate industry 100,000,000.00 0.33 Customer 8 Lease and business service industry 97,000,000.00 0.32 Customer 9 Real estate industry 80,000,000.00 0.27 Customer 10 Real estate industry 80,000,000.00 0.27 1,069,813,322.88 3.54 Total 11. Credit line of the top ten group customers ( 1 ) As of 31 Dec. 2011, the top ten group customers with the highest credit line Unit: RMB 10,000 yuan Customer Credit line Customer 1 17,000.00 Customer 2 14,000.00 Customer 3 13,850.00 Customer 4 13,280.00 Customer 5 10,176.68 Customer 6 10,000.00 Customer 7 9,250.00 Customer 8 9,180.00 Customer 9 9,000.00 Customer 10 Total 8,800.00 114,536.68 105 ( 2 ) As of 31 Dec. 2010, the top ten group customers with the highest credit line Unit: RMB 10,000 yuan Customer Customer 1 Customer 2 Customer 3 Customer 4 Customer 5 Customer 6 Customer 7 Customer 8 Customer 9 Customer 10 Total Credit line 18,800.00 18,800.00 17,000.00 16,396.00 16,000.00 15,000.00 14,000.00 14,000.00 13,900.00 13,880.00 157,776.00 12. As of 21 Dec. 2011, no loan receivables were due from the shareholders holding 5% or above equity of the Company. For details of loans for related parties, please see the Note V/( ii ) /3. ( viii ) Available-for-sale financial assets Categories Closing balance Central government bond 99,979,500.00 Commercial bank bond Commercial bank subordinated bond Financial bonds 1,445,892,580.00 Corporation bonds 215,840,480.00 Total 1,761,712,560.00 Categories Bond cost Central government bonds 99,883,813.63 Financial bonds 1,453,664,750.31 Corporation bonds 219,840,841.48 Total 1,773,389,405.42 Categories Bond cost Central government bonds 99,942,640.49 Commercial bank bonds 385,962,068.11 Commercial bank subordinated bonds 449,100,671.37 Total 935,005,379.97 31 Dec. 2011 Change in fair value 95,686.37 -7,772,170.31 -4,000,361.48 -11,676,845.42 31 Dec. 2010 Change in fair value -685,740.49 -5,316,748.11 -11,229,353.55 -17,231,842.15 Opening balance 99,256,900.00 380,645,320.00 437,871,317.82 917,773,537.82 Fair value 99,979,500.00 1,445,892,580.00 215,840,480.00 1,761,712,560.00 Fair value 99,256,900.00 380,645,320.00 437,871,317.82 917,773,537.82 For details of available-for-sale financial assets in cash equivalents as of 31 Dec. 2011, please see the Note IV ( xlii ) /2. For details of pledge and mortgage of available-for-sale financial assets as of 31 Dec. 2011, please see the Note VI ( ii ) /3. 106 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( ix ) Held-to-maturity investment Items Closing balance Opening balance Central government bonds 1,048,540,735.21 2,988,367,967.52 Policy bank bonds 1,780,766,426.02 762,109,620.36 Central bank bills 219,218,280.74 219,825,285.99 Corporation bonds 302,764,070.41 363,132,577.48 Commercial bank subordinated bond Total 3,351,289,512.38 4,333,435,451.35 Less: provision for impairment of held-to-maturity investment Book value of held-to-maturity investment 3,351,289,512.38 4,333,435,451.35 For the details of mortgage and pledge of held-to-maturity investment as of 31 Dec. 2011, please see the Note VI/( ii ) /3. ( x ) Investment of accounts receivable Items Closing balance Opening balance Financing product 575,253,230.67 193,955,573.44 Total investment of accounts receivable 575,253,230.67 193,955,573.44 Less: Provision for impairment of investment of accounts receivable Book value of investment of accounts receivable 575,253,230.67 193,955,573.44 ( xi ) Long-term equity investment Items China Union Pay Co., Ltd City Commercial Bank Clearing Center Closing balance Opening balance 13,000,000.00 13,000,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 Taishun Wenyinn Village Bank 23,593,767.21 Total 36,843,767.21 13,250,000.00 Impairment provision Book value 36,843,767.21 13,250,000.00 107 ( xii ) Investment real estate 1. Change in investment real estate Items Opening balance Increase in 2011 Decrease in 2011 Closing balance 1. Total cost 17,125,260.55 17,125,260.55 Houses and buildings 17,125,260.55 17,125,260.55 2. Total accumulative depreciation 4,440,568.38 411,219.18 4,851,787.56 Houses and buildings 4,440,568.38 411,219.18 4,851,787.56 3. Total net value 12,684,692.17 12,273,472.99 Houses and buildings 12,684,692.17 12,273,472.99 4. Total provision for impairment Houses and buildings 5. Total book value 12,684,692.17 12,273,472.99 Houses and buildings 12,684,692.17 12,273,472.99 2. Depreciation amount as of the year was RMB411,219.18. 3. As of 31 Dec. 2011, the original value of the investment real estate without the property ownership certificate was RMB3,439,901.35, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB1,052,253.70 and net value of RMB2,387,647.65. ( xiii ) Fixed assets 1. Balance breakdown Items Closing balance Opening balance Original value of fixed assets 632,455,547.48 615,359,171.48 Accumulated depreciation 148,955,303.46 127,425,296.42 Net book value of fixed assets 483,500,244.02 487,933,875.06 Disposal of fixed assets 108 Construction in progress 155,937,378.33 102,958,376.63 Total 639,437,622.35 590,892,251.69 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 2. Change in fixed assets Items 1. Total cost Houses and buildings Opening balance Increase in 2011 615,359,171.48 23,531,729.00 Decrease in 2011 Closing balance 6,435,353.00 632,455,547.48 461,101,519.57 461,101,519.57 Special-purpose equipment 95,978,992.50 18,405,918.00 4,476,483.50 109,908,427.00 General-purpose equipment 22,156,795.30 2,853,355.00 607,802.50 24,402,347.80 Transportation equipment 12,103,893.50 798,422.00 1,002,900.00 11,899,415.50 Other 24,017,970.61 1,474,034.00 348,167.00 25,143,837.61 27,724,406.26 2. Total accumulative depreciation 6,194,399.22 148,955,303.46 66,903,376.55 10,657,145.28 77,560,521.83 Special-purpose equipment 33,299,585.96 12,029,310.66 4,356,691.39 40,972,205.23 General-purpose equipment 11,123,549.76 2,217,101.63 562,614.54 12,778,036.85 6,028,502.24 995,080.84 1,002,900.00 6,020,683.08 10,070,281.91 1,825,767.85 272,193.29 11,623,856.47 487,933,875.06 483,500,244.02 394,198,143.02 383,540,997.74 Special-purpose equipment 62,679,406.54 68,936,221.77 General-purpose equipment 11,033,245.54 11,624,310.95 Houses and buildings Transportation equipment Other 3. Total net book value Houses and buildings Transportation equipment Other 127,425,296.42 6,075,391.26 5,878,732.42 13,947,688.70 13,519,981.14 3. Depreciation amount of fixed assets as of the year was RMB27,724,406.26. The original value of construction in progress transferring to fixed assets was RMB1,611,298.00; the original value of fixed assets through acquisition was RMB21,920,431.00; the original value of disposal of fixed assets was RMB6,435,353.00. 4. Changing in construction in progress Items Houses and buildings Equipment Software Total Opening balance 94,815,376.63 7,795,000.00 Increase in 2011 Transferred to fixed assets 65,575,952.60 11,348,600.40 76,924,553.00 Closing balance 21,986,253.30 138,405,075.93 1,611,298.00 17,532,302.40 348,000.00 102,958,376.63 Other decrease( Note ) 1,611,298.00 348,000.00 22,334,253.30 155,937,378.33 Note: Other decrease includes the furnishing expense of RMB 21,986,253.30 yuan of the second floor of operational building of Jiefanglu SubBranch, Business Department of Chengxi Branch, operational building of Jiefanglu Sub-Branch and shop front of Huahai Plaza of the Head Office being transferred to long-term deferred expense; UFIDA software for human resource management of headquarter amounting to RMB 348,000.00 was transferred to intangible assets. 109 5. As of 31 Dec. 2011, the original value of the houses and buildings of which the owner on the property ownership certificate was Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. was RMB 310,091,618.98 yuan, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB 50,899,970.47 and net value of RMB 259,346,193.51; the original value of the houses and buildings of which the owner on the property ownership certificate was Wenzhou City Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. was RMB 59,383,586.30, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB9,915,702.07 and net value of RMB 49,467,884.23; the original value of the houses and buildings of which the owner on the property ownership certificate was Wenzhou City Commercial Bank was RMB 48,556,640.40, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB 11,513,043.22 and net value of RMB 37,043,597.18; the original value of the houses and buildings of which the owner on the land use right certificate was the former body of the Bank, City Credit Cooperatives, was RMB 8,931,032.52, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB 3,888,795.40 and net value of RMB 5,042,237.12; the original value of the houses and buildings without property ownership certificate was RMB 33,984,096.37, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB 1,343,010.67 and net value of RMB32,641,085.70. As of 31 Dec. 2011, the original value of the houses and buildings of which the owner on the land use right certificate was Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. was RMB 183,161,713.73, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB10,764,064.45 and net value of RMB172,552,194.28; the original value of the houses and buildings of which the owner on the land use right certificate was Wenzhou City Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. was RMB 15,927,369.45, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB1,770,257.50 and net value of RMB14,157,111.95; the original value of the houses and buildings of which the owner on the land use right certificate was Wenzhou City Commercial Bank was RMB 26,725,690.47, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB 3,460,965.77 and net value of RMB23,264,724.70; the original value of the houses and buildings of which the owner on the land use right certificate was the former body of the Bank, City Credit Cooperatives, was RMB 18,261,059.50, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB7,093,783.94 and net value of RMB11,167,275.56; the original value of the houses and buildings of which the owner on the land use right certificate was natural person was RMB 805,712.00, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB543,237.54 and net value of RMB262,474.46; the original value of the houses and buildings without land use right certificate was RMB 216,219,974.42, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB53,928,212.63 and net value of RMB162,137,216.79. As of 31 Dec. 2011, the original value of the houses and buildings of which the type of land use right was assignment was RMB 175,369,307.42, as well as accumulated depreciation of RMB12,014,305.91 and net value of RMB163,509,546.51. ( xiv ) Intangible assets 1. Balance breakdown Items Closing balance Opening balance Cost 123,428,361.80 108,654,166.80 35,121,196.16 27,782,216.57 Accumulative amortization Impairment provision Net amount 110 88,307,165.64 80,871,950.23 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 2. Change in intangible Items I. Original value Opening book balance Increase in 2011 Decrease in 2011 108,654,166.80 14,774,195.00 Closing book balance 123,428,361.80 Software 58,074,164.87 14,774,195.00 72,848,359.87 Land use right 50,580,001.93 50,580,001.93 II. Accumulated amortization 27,782,216.57 7,338,979.59 35,121,196.16 Software 23,777,014.19 6,074,481.63 29,851,495.82 4,005,202.38 1,264,497.96 5,269,700.34 Land use right III. Accumulative amount of provision for impairment Software Land use right IV. Book value 80,871,950.23 7,435,215.41 Software 34,297,150.68 8,699,713.37 88,307,165.64 42,996,864.05 Land use right 46,574,799.55 ( 1,264,497.96 ) 45,310,301.59 3. Of which, the amortization amount was RMB7,338,979.59 in 2011. 4. For the details of mortgage and pledge of the intangible assets of the Bank as of 31 Dec. 2011, please see the Note VI/( ii ) /3. ( xv ) Deferred income tax assets and liabilities Items Closing balance Opening balance Deferred income tax assets: Provision for assets impairment Unrealized gain or loss of available-for-salefinancial assets investment 69,648,244.70 37,998,123.35 2,919,211.36 4,307,960.54 Net amount of change in fair value of tradable financial assets Estimated welfare to early retirement Subtotal 117,150.00 837,306.61 1,165,044.52 73,404,762.67 43,588,278.41 Deferred income tax liabilities: Net amount of change in fair value of tradable financial assets 1,552,425.00 Subtotal 1,552,425.00 ( xvi ) Other assets 1. Balance breakdown: Items Other receivables Assets for offsetting debts Long-term deferred expense Expenses to be apportioned Closing balance Opening balance 85,460,655.65 87,126,770.84 1,522,867.82 1,522,867.82 42,057,895.16 28,311,628.55 1,524,189.00 1,307,269.17 Settlement fund 102,025,008.62 2,207,302.39 Total 232,590,616.25 120,475,838.77 111 2. Other receivables ( 1 ) Balance breakdown Items Closing balance Deposit placed outside Opening balance 1,215,000.00 1,215,000.00 19,855,579.59 16,564,871.90 Litigation expense paid on others' behalf 4,544,224.80 2,923,333.01 Cash pledge 5,368,140.24 5,204,464.24 Prepaid property rent 27,228,554.89 18,923,244.63 Prepayment for property purchase 20,000,000.00 20,000,000.00 3,632,427.00 11,247,002.80 Receivables of to-be-settled or cleared payments Prepaid furnishing expense Golden Card settlement Other 9,454,065.43 17,834,049.06 Total 91,297,991.95 93,911,965.64 Less: Provision for bad debt of other receivables Book value of other receivables 5,837,336.30 6,785,194.80 85,460,655.65 87,126,770.84 ( 2 ) Aging analysis Aging Within 1 year Amount 55,551,322.07 Closing balance Percentage ( % ) Provision for bad debt Net value 60.84 3,411,749.79 52,139,572.28 1-2 years 7,027,556.37 7.70 1,054,796.25 5,972,760.12 2-3 years 1,478,971.01 1.62 248,158.01 1,230,813.00 3-4 years 5,806,034.50 6.36 898,524.25 4,907,510.25 4-5 years 20,028,235.00 21.94 28,235.00 20,000,000.00 Over 5 years Total 1,405,873.00 1.54 195,873.00 1,210,000.00 91,297,991.95 100.00 5,837,336.30 85,460,655.65 Aging Within 1 year 1-2 years Amount Opening balance Percentage ( % ) Provision for bad debt Net value 50,592,236.85 53.87 1,172,516.50 49,419,720.35 9,925,229.04 10.57 995,514.92 8,929,714.12 2-3 years 8,244,642.65 8.78 677,306.28 7,567,336.37 3-4 years 22,173,879.60 23.62 2,173,879.60 20,000,000.00 4-5 years Over 5 years Total 229,256.40 0.24 199,256.40 30,000.00 2,746,721.10 2.92 1,566,721.10 1,180,000.00 93,911,965.64 100.00 6,785,194.80 87,126,770.84 ( 3 ) As at 31 Dec. 2011, no receivables were due from the shareholders holding 5% or above shares of the Bank. 112 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 3. Assets for offsetting debts Items Closing balance Opening balance Original value Provision for devaluation Original value Houses and buildings 2,737,033.57 1,214,165.75 2,737,033.57 Other Total Provision for devaluation 1,214,165.75 348,570.00 348,570.00 348,570.00 348,570.00 3,085,603.57 1,562,735.75 3,085,603.57 1,562,735.75 As at 31 Dec. 2011 the original value of the houses and buildings without property ownership certificate or land tenure certificate in the assets for offsetting debts was RMB 1,871,500.73 yuan, the corresponding provision for impairment was RMB 912,799.33 yuan, as well as net book value of RMB 958,701.40; the original value of the assets that had not been changed the name of the owner was RMB 625,600.00 yuan, the corresponding provision for impairment was RMB 181,400.00 yuan, as well as net book value of RMB 444,200.00 yuan. 4. Long-term deferred expense Items Property rent expense Renovation of leased fixed assets Advertising expense Total Opening Increase Amortization/ Decrease transferred out in 2010 in 2011 Closing balance in 2011 2,137,223.57 2,496,940.00 2,279,657.33 2,354,506.24 24,850,291.07 23,622,049.50 9,654,798.98 38,817,541.59 1,324,113.91 438,266.58 885,847.33 12,372,722.89 42,057,895.16 28,311,628.55 26,118,989.50 balance ( xvii ) Assets impairment Items Opening balance 31 Dec. 2011 Increase Decrease Withdrawing Increase Currency translation Written Transferred in 2011 in 2011 difference off in 2011 out in 2011 Closing balance 1. Provision for bad debt 6,785,194.80 947,858.50 5,837,336.30 Of which: other receivables 6,785,194.80 947,858.50 5,837,336.30 Deposit in other banks 2. Provision for loss on loan 3. Provision for devaluation of assets for offsetting debt Total 422,397,890.35 269,950,242.03 10,669,326.10 430,745,820.90 269,950,242.03 10,669,326.10 Items 44,532,012.90 1,562,735.75 Opening balance 658,485,445.58 1,562,735.75 45,479,871.40 665,885,517.63 Decrease Closing balance 31 Dec. 2010 Increase Withdrawing Increase Currency translation Written Transferred in 2011 in 2011 difference off in 2011 out in 2011 1. Provision for bad debt 5,285,194.80 1,500,000.00 6,785,194.80 Of which: other receivables 5,285,194.80 1,500,000.00 6,785,194.80 Deposit in other banks 2. Provision for loss on loan 3. Provision for devaluation of assets for offsetting debt Total 331,702,390.35 138,994,805.82 4,083,252.71 52,382,558.53 1,562,735.75 338,550,320.90 140,494,805.82 4,083,252.71 52,382,558.53 422,397,890.35 1,562,735.75 430,745,820.90 113 ( xviii ) Borrowing from the central bank Items Closing balance Opening balance Borrowing from the central bank 500,000,000.00 200,000,000.00 ( xix ) Deposits of other banks and financial institutions Items Deposits of other banks Deposits under agreement of other banks Total Closing balance Opening balance 2,050,112,560.78 160,700,376.79 600,000,000.00 1,900,000,000.00 2,650,112,560.78 2,060,700,376.79 As of 31 Dec. 2011, postal savings and terms of savings of Postal Savings Bank of China were as follows: Amount of deposit Deposit term Interest rate Beginning and ending date 5 years Saving deposit interest rate of 1-year 15 Mar. 2007 -15 Mar. 2012 600,000,000.00 lump-sum deposit and lump-sum withdrawal +fixed interest rate ( xx ) Borrowed inter-bank funds Categories according to types: Items Closing balance Opening balance Interbank borrowing 88,212,600.00 19,868,100.00 ( xxi ) Sales of financial assets under agreements to repurchase: 1. Categories according to types: Items Closing balance Opening balance Central government bonds 600,000,000.00 709,500,000.00 Local government bonds 130,000,000.00 240,000,000.00 2,867,700,000.00 457,000,000.00 Policy bank bonds Central bank bills Corporate bonds Total 114 215,600,000.00 150,000,000.00 380,000,000.00 3,963,300,000.00 1,786,500,000.00 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 2. Categories according to the parties of the transaction Other party of the transaction Bank Closing balance Opening balance 3,963,300,000.00 1,586,500,000.00 Insurance companies Fund Rural credit cooperative Total 3,963,300,000.00 200,000,000.00 1,786,500,000.00 ( xxii ) Deposits taking 1. Balance breakdown Items Corporation deposits Closing balance Opening balance 34,303,782,202.69 28,203,853,107.12 Personal deposits 17,872,342,732.91 13,706,166,275.76 Total 52,176,124,935.60 41,910,019,382.88 Closing balance Opening balance Current deposit 11,122,497,135.90 10,196,870,169.20 Fixed deposit 19,713,463,125.09 15,687,300,212.02 2. Corporation deposits Items Fiscal deposit Remittance to be paid and temporary deposit Marginal deposit for security Total 15,447,335.11 4,196,765.31 261,925,211.36 18,004,650.92 3,190,449,395.23 2,297,481,309.67 34,303,782,202.69 28,203,853,107.12 3. Personal deposits Items Current deposit Closing balance Opening balance 6,845,197,099.61 5,506,699,030.21 Fixed deposit 11,027,145,633.30 8,199,467,245.55 Total 17,872,342,732.91 13,706,166,275.76 4. For the details of deposits of shareholders holding 5% or above shares of the Bank as of 31 Dec. 2011, please see Note VI/( ii ) /3/A. 115 ( xxii ) Payroll payable Items Opening balance Increase in 2011 Paid in 2011 Closing balance 186,484,376.36 ( 1 ) Salary and bonus, allowances and subsidies 83,933,321.64 437,035,288.88 334,484,234.16 ( 2 ) Employees' welfare 41,489,997.35 41,489,997.35 ( 3 ) Social insurance 31,267,938.28 31,267,938.28 Including: Medical insurance 8,565,844.13 8,565,844.13 Basic endowment insurance 19,118,995.95 19,118,995.95 Unemployment insurance 1,865,446.23 1,865,446.23 Work-related injury insurance 1,118,401.06 1,118,401.06 Maternal insurance 599,250.91 599,250.91 ( 4 ) Housing funds 20,033,767.61 20,033,767.61 ( 5 ) Labor union budget and employee educational budget 13,035,646.96 9,575,026.03 10,797,901.41 ( 6 ) Compensation for termination of employment relation 316,498.00 316,498.00 ( 7 ) Annuity payment 16,374,642.98 238,642.98 ( 8 ) Salary and subsidy of early retired workers ( Note ) Total 14,258,522.34 16,136,000.00 4,660,178.08 451,124.03 1,762,075.66 3,349,226.45 99,391,401.13 560,004,904.09 439,168,180.07 220,228,125.15 Note: To employees who retire early before the legal retirement age ruled, the Bank promises to pay monthly compensation to these layoff workers until they reach the legal retirement age. The Bank has estimated the compensation to be paid in the future and discounted to present liability at the interest rate of government bond in the same period. ( xxiv ) Taxes and surcharge payable Taxes Closing balance Opening balance Corporation income tax 119,449,114.26 88,941,078.45 Business tax 103,308,498.09 36,421,295.88 City maintenance and construction tax 6,914,426.83 2,306,343.09 Educational surcharge 5,062,629.79 1,702,350.72 Water conservancy fund 1,424,426.32 454,382.71 Property tax 2,186,033.85 2,082,667.49 24,954,610.26 5,951,470.35 1,007.60 16,081.90 Personal income tax Interest tax on saving deposit Stamp duty Other Total 116 278,378.40 169,857.14 4,552,457.66 1,286,003.07 268,131,583.06 139,331,530.80 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( xxv ) Interest payables 1. Balance breakdown Items Closing balance Opening balance Fixed deposit interest payable 275,670,899.56 106,443,487.58 Fixed saving deposit interest payable 157,628,334.56 104,838,070.45 1,648,785.91 1,167,131.08 447,212.17 318,665.08 Call deposit interest payable Call saving deposit interest payable Interest payable of deposit of other banks Long-term bond interest payable Total 13,497,541.67 2,601,222.23 8,738,888.88 8,738,888.89 457,631,662.75 224,107,465.31 2. As of 31 Dec. 2011, no payables were due to shareholders that held 5% or above shares of the Bank. ( xxvi ) Bond payable Bond type Issuing date Due date Interest rate Opening balance Interest adjustment in this period Closing balance Junior bond 18 Sep. 2007 17 Sep. 2017 The first five years 5.50% 548,665,333.68 667,333.56 549,332,667.24 The last five years 8.50% On 28 Nov. 2006, in accordance with the resolution of the 2nd shareholders' general meeting, the Bank decided to issue RMB subordinated bond of 550,000,000 yuan through public offering on the inter-bank bond market. Upon the Approval of China Banking Regulatory Commission on Subordinated Bond Issuance of Wenzhou City Commercial Bank of ( YJF [2007] No. 278 ) on 6 Jul. 2007 and the Administrative Licensing Letter of the People's Bank of China ( YSCZY Zi [2007] No. 24 ) on 27 Aug. 2007, the Bank was approved to issue commercial bank subordinated bond of 550,000,000 yuan through public offering on the inter-bank bond market. The financial bond was finished offering on 14 Sep. 2007. The term of the bond is 10 years. The Bank has the right to choose if or not redeem all or part of the subordinated bond at the end of the fifth year. If the Bank chooses to exercise the right, then the term of the bond is 5 years. The bond is applied to fixed interest rates in different period. The interests are paid once a year. The annual interest rate for the first five years is 5.5% of the face value. The vale date is 18 Sep. 2007. If the Bank does not choose to exercise the right, then the annual interest rate of the next five years is 8.50%. The bond is applied to simple interest method to calculate interest annually. Compound interest is not applied. No interest will be paid after the bond is mature. Interest is paid once a year. The payment of the principal and interest of the bond is after the deposits and other liabilities of the bank but before stock capital. The capital raised from the bond issuance would be used to supplement the supplementary capital of the Bank. The commission of the bond issuance was RMB 3,575,000 yuan. 117 ( xxvii ) Other liabilities 1. Balance breakdown Items Payable of securities agent service Closing balance Opening balance 472,956.51 274,491.74 3,398,254.49 5,295,974.78 102,187,189.41 79,803,995.84 Deferred income 8,375,000.00 Profit payable Other payables Other current liabilities 226,653,409.95 311,872,668.67 Other non-current liabilities 185,864.00 Total 332,711,810.36 405,807,995.03 Notes: 1 ) Payable of securities agent service is payable resulted from subscription price for fund agent service. 2 ) Deferred income is unrealized interest income due from other banks. 3 ) Other non-current liabilities is risk reserve funs for small and medium-sized enterprise through financial appropriations. 2. Other payables ( 1 ) Balance breakdown Items Closing balance Opening balance Amount to be transferred 735,800.00 1,405,114.70 Long outstanding deposit 2,690,736.42 3,511,933.57 Clearing of exchange in the same city 29,420,789.38 16,602,849.00 Other payables 69,339,863.61 58,284,098.57 102,187,189.41 79,803,995.84 Total Note: Long outstanding deposit was transferred from the balance of the following two accounts: A. To institutional current account that does not have any receipt or payment in one year and is not canceled the account in 30 days after the Bank sends a notice, the balance of the account is transferred to the long outstanding deposit account. B. To personal saving account ( excluding interest settlement ) that does not have any receipt or payment in three years and the account balance is less than RMB5 yuan, the balance of the account is transferred to the long outstanding deposit account. If a joint-name card expires, the balance is transferred to the long outstanding deposit account. ( 2 ) As at 31 Dec. 2011, no payment due to shareholder that held 5% or above shares of the Bank. 3. Other current liabilities Items Closing balance Opening balance Issuing cashier's checks 219,199,099.89 277,630,339.18 6,899,707.56 3,315,329.49 Other agent service Issuing drafts Total 118 554,602.50 30,927,000.00 226,653,409.95 311,872,668.67 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( xxviii ) Stock capital Categories Closing balance Opening balance Shares held by the state 106,967,732.00 106,967,732.00 Shares held by state-owned corporations 372,672,767.00 372,672,767.00 Shares held by other corporation 768,695,325.00 768,695,325.00 Shares held by natural person 260,655,373.00 260,655,373.00 1,508,991,197.00 1,508,991,197.00 Total The stock capital verification of the Bank is as follows: On 22 May 1998, upon the verification of Zhejiang Provincial Auditors' Firm with ZSYZ [1998] No. 017 Report on the Verification of Capital, the stock capital of the Bank upon incorporation was RMB 290,495,800.00 yuan. On 6 Feb. 2004, the Bank increased a capital of RMB 180,300,000.00 yuan, resulting in stock capital increasing to RMB 470,795,800.00 yuan, which has been verified by Wenzhou Huaming CPAs Firm with [2004] HYZi No. 39 Report on the Verification of Capital. On 23 Jun. 2006, the Bank increased a capital of RMB 536,417,731.00, resulting in stock capital increasing to RMB 1,007,213,531.00 yuan, which has been verified by Wenzhou Huaming CPAs Firm with [2006] HYZi No. 261 Report on the Verification of Capital. On 25 Dec. 2006, the Bank increased a capital of RMB 15,968,390.00 yuan, resulting in stock capital increasing to RMB 1,023,181,921.00 yuan, which has been verified by Wenzhou Huaming CPAs Firm with [2006] HYZi No. 461 Report on the Verification of Capital. On 31 Dec. 2009, the Bank increased a capital of RMB 160,324,193.00, resulting in stock capital increasing to RMB 1,183,506,114.00 yuan, which has been verified by Zhejiang Dewei CPAs Firm Wenzhou Branch with ( 2009 ) Y Zi ( 2009 ) No. 10110 the Capital Verification Report. On 10 Nov. 2010, the Bank increased a capital of RMB 485,809,276.00, resulting in stock capital increasing to RMB 1,508,991,197.00 yuan, which has been verified by Zhejiang Dewei CPAs Firm Wenzhou Branch with ( 2010 ) No. 10075 the Capital Verification Report. ( xxix ) Capital reserve Items Premium on capital stock Opening balance 1,033,327,477.26 Increase/decrease in 2010 Closing balance 1,033,327,477.26 Reserve for change in fair value of Total available-for-sale financial assets -12,923,881.61 1,020,403,595.65 4,166,247.55 4,166,247.55 -8,757,634.06 1,024,569,843.20 119 ( xxx ) Surplus reserve Items Statutory surplus reserve Discretionary surplus reserve Total 193,561,963.05 504,610,951.65 698,172,914.70 64,468,719.02 201,299,280.07 265,767,999.09 258,030,682.07 705,910,231.72 963,940,913.79 Opening balance Withdrawal in 2011 Closing balance In accordance with the Company Law and the Articles of Association of the Company, the Company appropriated 10% of net profit as of year 2011 as statutory surplus reserve, amounting to RMB64,468,719.02. According to the WYG [2011] No.5 resolution made by the shareholders' general meeting of the Bank, the Company appropriated RMB201,299,280.07 of the retained profit as of year 2010 as discretionary surplus reserve. ( xxxi ) Allowance for general risks Items Allowance for general risks Opening balance Withdrawal in 2011 Closing balance 303,642,478.47 62,877,705.06 366,520,183.53 In according to the WYG [2011] No. 5 resolution made by the shareholders' general meeting of the Bank, the Company appropriated the balance of allowance for general risk at 1% of the increase amount of risk assets. ( xxxii ) Retained profit Items 2011 Opening balance 445,255,928.77 Add: Net profit as of the year 644,687,190.22 Less: appropriating statutory surplus reserve Less: appropriating discretionary surplus reserve Less: appropriating allowance for general risk 64,468,719.02 201,299,280.07 62,877,705.06 Less: dividend of common share payable 181,078,943.64 Closing balance 580,218,471.20 Profit distribution in the reporting period: On 29 Apr. 2011, the Bank passed the Resolution on Profit Distribution Preplan for 2010 with WYG ( 2011 ) No. 5, the Bank decided to distribute cash dividend at 12% of stock capital as of year 2010, totaling to RMB181,078,943.64, appropriated allowance for general risk of RMB 62,877,705.06, as well as discretionary surplus reserve of RMB201,299,280.07. 120 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( xxxiii ) Operating income 1. Net interest income Items Interest income 2011 2010 3,287,326,310.76 2,170,435,830.64 —Deposit in other banks 49,997,830.17 14,533,373.96 —Deposit in central bank 136,906,085.43 90,531,532.45 —Loans to other banks —Financial assets purchased under agreements to resell 36,513,393.66 57,579,328.26 36,460,859.53 2,854,580,291.94 1,880,674,771.03 Loans issued to corporations and payments on corporations' behalf 1,694,914,933.60 921,747,304.49 Loans issued to individuals and payments on individuals' behalf 1,064,259,382.20 906,827,947.93 50,518,967.02 24,659,883.42 —Loan issued and payments on others' behalf Of which: Bills discount Negotiation Overdue loan and penalty interest —Bond investment —investment in accounts receivables Interest expense 1,261,496.93 1,111,450.32 43,625,512.19 26,328,184.87 150,371,380.47 124,837,747.62 1,378,000.83 23,397,546.05 1,099,878,366.27 602,065,353.63 —Deposit due from other banks 94,434,874.28 86,981,255.22 —Borrowing from central bank 10,422,304.94 8,656,325.39 —Borrowed inter-bank funds 5,076,775.34 448,789.01 929,079,131.79 457,832,660.10 —Sales of financial assets under agreements to repurchase —Deposit taking 29,947,946.37 17,138,168.46 —Issuance of bond 30,917,333.55 30,917,333.57 —Other 90,821.88 Net interest income 2,187,447,944.49 1,568,370,477.01 121 2. Net service charge and commission income Items Service charge and commission income 2011 2010 98,180,275.68 75,978,592.17 —Service charge income from domestic settlement 11,441,059.81 16,970,838.73 —Agent service charge income 14,411,021.59 5,594,352.51 —Bankcard service charge income 37,099,246.90 38,686,920.14 —Other service charge income 29,915,051.36 11,483,105.14 5,313,896.02 3,243,375.65 —Foreign exchange service charge income Service charge and commission expense 11,186,397.78 10,453,908.32 —Service charge expense of settlement 2,983,223.81 1,457,938.79 —Agent service charge expense 2,248,059.36 2,806,682.81 —Bankcard service charge expense 261,586.83 —Loss from foreign exchange —Other service charge expense Net service charge and commission income 1,745.87 5,691,781.91 6,189,286.72 86,993,877.90 65,524,683.85 3. Gains on investment Items 2011 Income from equity investment -1,076,232.79 Price difference from transactions of tradable financial assets 2010 270,000.00 110,350.00 -11,150.00 Price difference from transactions of available-for-sale financial assets -166,950.80 Income from disposal of held-to-maturity investment 149,960.26 Total -815,922.53 91,899.20 4. Income from change in fair value Items Unrealized profit or loss in the current period Realized profit or loss in the current period Total 2011 2010 6,209,700.00 -468,600.00 468,600.00 27,616.71 6,678,300.00 -440,983.29 5. Income from other operation Items Rental income Other Total 122 2011 1,125,675.85 2010 1,145,882.43 258,148.33 35,000.00 1,383,824.18 1,180,882.43 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( xxxiv ) Operating expense 1. Business tax and surcharges Items Business tax City maintenance and construction tax Educational surcharge Total 2011 2010 172,764,170.81 106,929,495.89 11,555,456.30 7,144,504.91 8,638,208.68 5,310,126.02 192,957,835.79 119,384,126.82 2. Business and administrative expense Items 2011 2010 Employee expense 560,004,904.09 389,063,212.33 Business expense 248,153,057.01 210,443,684.35 Depreciation of fixed assets 27,724,406.26 23,823,618.03 Amortization of long-term deferred expense 12,372,722.89 9,736,068.49 Amortization of intangible assets Electronic equipment operation expense Safety and security expense Rent expense Taxes Total 7,338,979.59 6,213,331.54 27,850,779.01 25,906,019.46 6,714,633.44 6,705,283.95 40,207,467.52 38,246,752.06 7,320,548.47 6,487,211.06 937,687,498.28 716,625,181.27 3. Loss on assets impairment Items 2011 Provision for bad debt of other receivables 2010 1,500,000.00 Loss on devaluation of assets for offsetting debts Provision for loss on loan 269,950,242.03 138,994,805.82 Total 269,950,242.03 140,494,805.82 4. Cost of other operation Items 2011 2010 Tax on rental income 225,286.69 197,166.24 Depreciation of investment real estate 411,219.18 345,028.92 Other Total 636,505.87 33,489.12 575,684.28 123 ( xxxv ) Non-operating income Items 2011 2010 Total gains from disposal of non-current assets 182,721.66 2,091.00 Of which: Gains from disposal of fixed assets and investment real estate 182,721.66 2,091.00 1,426,546.06 1,898,881.89 551,942.00 3,746,729.70 Long outstanding deposit Penalty incomes Government grant 200,000.00 Other 3,807,216.56 193,739.72 Total 5,968,426.28 6,041,442.31 ( xxxvi ) Non-operating expense Items Total loss on disposal of non-current assets 2011 2010 205,618.44 401,361.20 Of which: loss on disposal of fixed assets and investment real estate 205,618.44 401,361.20 Long outstanding deposit 952,451.94 552,702.88 Donation and sponsorship expense 3,218,600.00 1,778,700.00 Special-purpose fund for water conservancy 2,061,077.50 1,316,332.30 Fines and overdue fine 3,372,029.74 2,938,160.13 Stability Preservation fee 11,130,000.00 Tax on disposal of assets for offsetting debts 2,518,808.51 Other 1,403,036.01 11,752.59 Total 13,731,622.14 18,129,009.10 ( xxxvii ) Total profit Currency 124 Original currency 2011 Exchange rates Converted into RMB RMB 859,622,023.32 1 859,622,023.32 EUR 423,284.18 8.1625 3,455,057.81 YEN 2,485,268.00 0.0811 201,562.70 USD 491,029.78 6.3009 3,093,930.07 HKD -32,934.12 0.8107 -26,700.88 GBP -796.83 9.6147 -7,661.32 AUD 2.41 6.4025 15.43 Total 866,338,227.13 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( xxxviii ) Income tax expenses Items Current income tax expense Deferred income tax expense Total 2011 251,303,845.35 -29,652,808.44 221,651,036.91 2010 175,205,325.40 -28,458,876.91 146,746,448.49 ( xxxix ) Earnings per share Net profit Weighted average shares issued of the year Basic EPS Diluted EPS 2011 644,687,190.22 1,508,991,197.00 0.43 0.43 2010 494,728,809.74 1,210,629,870.92 0.41 0.41 ( xl ) Other comprehensive income Items 2011 Gain/( loss ) on available-for-sale financial assets 5,860,508.36 Less: Influence on income tax due from available-for-sale financial assets -1,388,749.18 Net amount measured into other comprehensive income in prior period -305,511.63 and transferred into profits and losses in current period Total 4,166,247.55 2010 -5,136,381.87 1,284,095.47 -3,852,286.40 ( xli ) Notes to cash flow statement 1. Other cash receivable related to operating activities Items Income from disposal of assets for offsetting debts Receipt of account to be transferred Rental income Receipt of assets for agent services Others Total 2011 24,334,222.16 1,125,675.85 5,771,540.32 31,231,438.33 2010 3,089,051.10 9,330,189.99 1,145,882.43 5,834,478.81 19,399,602.33 Items 2011 Payment of account to be cleared 177,476,029.23 Business expense 322,925,936.98 Stability preservation fee paid Other 8,651,707.24 Total 509,053,673.45 2010 145,532,030.35 249,542,198.82 11,130,000.00 6,033,192.43 412,237,421.60 2. Other cash receivable related to operating activities 125 ( xlii ) Supplementary information to cash flow statement 1. Adjusting net profit to cash flow from operating activities Items 2011 2010 Net profit 644,687,190.22 494,728,809.74 Add: provision for assets impairment 269,950,242.03 140,494,805.82 27,724,406.26 23,823,618.03 411,219.18 345,028.92 7,338,979.59 6,213,331.54 12,372,722.89 9,736,068.49 Depreciation of fixed assets Depreciation of investment real estate Amortization of intangible assets Amortization of long-term prepaid expense Loss on disposal of fixed assets and other long-term assets Loss on change in fair value Bond interest payable expense 22,896.78 399,270.20 -6,678,300.00 440,983.29 30,917,333.55 30,917,333.57 -150,933,458.77 -148,327,192.87 -31,205,233.44 -28,458,876.91 1,552,425.00 Decrease of loans -6,313,556,766.59 -5,628,327,240.10 Increase of deposits 10,266,105,552.72 10,950,566,479.19 Loss on investment Decrease of deferred income tax assets Increase of deferred income tax liabilities Net increase of interbank loans Decrease of operating receivables Increase of operating payables Decrease of other operating assets Increase of other operating liabilities Net cash flow from operating activities 1,399,704,283.53 -1,092,111,900.00 -3,195,264,778.33 -2,412,656,517.24 1,394,770,487.28 -209,023,400.40 -216,919.83 2,291,250.93 -66,014,122.86 25,466,371.34 4,291,688,159.21 2,166,518,223.54 2. Cash and cash equivalents Items 2011 I. Cash 5,056,624,753.16 4,449,054,339.73 260,495,785.97 274,010,396.43 Deposit available for payment placed in the central bank 3,291,538,261.27 3,685,389,130.93 Deposit on call in other banks 1,504,590,705.92 489,654,812.37 Of which: cash in hand II. Cash equivalents 7,456,921,026.69 3,955,045,703.31 Three-month fixed-term deposit in other banks 1,460,812,500.00 1,331,545,703.31 Financial assets purchased under three-month agreement to resell 4,249,860,000.00 2,623,500,000.00 Three-month held-to-maturity investment Three-month call loan to banks III. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 126 2010 199,324,700.00 1,546,923,826.69 12,513,545,779.85 8,404,100,043.04 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( xliii ) Segment report 2011 The Bank's information is listed by business segment. The main business of the Bank is banking and related financial services, including corporate banking, individual banking, capital business and other businesses. Corporate banking service is the banking service the Bank provides to corporate customers, including deposit in RMB and foreign currencies, loan, products and settlement related to trade, agent, authorization and financial status certification, etc. Individual banking service is the banking service the Bank provides to personal customers, including deposit in RMB and foreign currencies, loan, bank card, personal wealth management service, settlement, agent, financial status certification, etc. Capital businesses cover money market transactions, repurchase transaction, self-operating bond investment and asset liability management. Other businesses include the segment without forming separate list or can not distribution based on rational standard except for the aforesaid corporate banking service, individual banking service and capital business. The transferable price among different segments is determined by the fund source and using period with the corresponding deposit and loan interest rate quoted by the People's Bank of China and the interest rate in the interbank market. Expenses are distributed to different segments according to their benefiting situation. Items Net interest income Corporate banking service Personal Capital service Other Total banking service 1,194,954,967.68 776,243,854.86 216,249,121.95 2,187,447,944.49 35,745,196.24 36,837,660.07 14,411,021.59 86,993,877.90 1,230,700,163.92 813,081,514.93 230,660,143.54 2,274,441,822.39 ( 1,076,232.79 ) 260,310.26 ( 815,922.53 ) Other operating income/expense 747,318.31 747,318.31 Income from changes in fair value 6,678,300.00 6,678,300.00 Net service charge and commission income Net trading revenue/expense Gains on investment Exchange income ( 6,354,519.08 ) ( 6,354,519.08 ) Business taxes and surcharges 119,939,276.18 73,018,559.61 192,957,835.79 Business and administrative expense 505,875,461.38 307,640,268.45 123,788,899.81 382,868.64 937,687,498.28 ( Loss ) /recovery on impairment of loan 167,274,981.60 102,675,260.43 269,950,242.03 Operating profit 430,179,692.89 329,747,426.44 113,809,853.99 364,449.67 874,101,422.99 ( 7,763,195.86 ) ( 7,763,195.86 ) 430,179,692.89 329,747,426.44 113,809,853.99 ( 7,398,746.19 ) 866,338,227.13 Net non-operating income/expense Profit before tax Total assets 30,497,127,284.77 18,018,697,660.97 17,049,966,258.64 Total liabilities 34,756,751,002.76 18,118,897,288.68 Supplementary information 85,787,774.28 65,651,578,978.66 7,809,269,573.77 522,420,504.73 61,207,338,369.94 1. Depreciation and amortization expense 27,017,101.49 14,840,291.38 5,971,465.80 18,469.24 47,847,327.91 2. Capital expense 66,292,385.18 36,413,910.39 14,652,301.30 45,318.33 117,403,915.20 127 V. Related parties relationship and transactions ( i ) Related parties and related parties relationship 1. Related corporations ( 1 ) Shareholders that hold 5% and above shares of the Bank ( In RMB 10,000 shares ) : Name of related parties Organization Relationship code 2011 Shareholding 2010 Percentage Shareholding ( % ) Percentage (%) China Huarong Asset Management Corporation ( CHAMC ) 71092557-7 Shareholder 10,699.77 7.09% 10,699.77 7.09% Wenzhou Municipal Finance Bureau 00251857-5 Shareholder 10,696.77 7.09% 10,696.77 7.09% Wenzhou Municipal Financing Development Corporation 47053639-5 Shareholder 10,550.68 6.99% 10,550.68 6.99% Natural Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 71760827-5 Shareholder 6,500.00 8.62% 6,500.00 8.62% Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. 70433439-1 Shareholder 6,500.00 6,500.00 Changtai Holding Group Co., Ltd. 75300811-1 Shareholder 9,648.41 6.39% 9,648.41 6.39% Wenzhou Jiahong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 72909484-9 Shareholder 7,800.00 5.17% 7,800.00 5.17% Zhejiang Dongri Company Limited 71095874-X Shareholder 7,800.00 5.17% 7,800.00 5.17% ( 2 ) Entities directly or indirectly controlled or jointly controlled by the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives, entities that can be imposed material influence by the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives, or entities of which the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives work as directors or high-rank managers. Note: Insiders of the Bank refer to the directors, supervisors, key managers, high-rank managers of the Headquarters and branches, other person who have the right to decide or participate in the credit line approval or assets transfer. 128 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 2. Related natural persons include: ( 1 ) Directors, supervisors and key managers of the Bank; ( 2 ) Insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives other than the directors, supervisors, and key managers of the Bank; ( 3 ) Controlling natural-person, directors and key managers of the related corporations of the Bank; ( 4 ) Table of shares held by directors, supervisors and high-rank managers ( Unit: share ) : Name Office title Closing shareholding ( Unit: share ) Xing Zengfu Chairman 1,967,637.00 Huang Chenyuan Director, Vice President and concurrently Secretary of the Board 1,428,981.00 Chen Jiwen Chief Supervisor 504,999.00 Zhou Shuang Staff-representative Supervisor 897,502.00 Zhang Renhui Staff-representative Supervisor 148,281.00 Zheng Jie Staff-representative Supervisor 798,281.00 Li Weiming Assistant President 446,324.00 Zhang Demin Person in charge of Planning and Financing Department 220,641.00 Shen Yun Person in charge of internal audit department 682,919.00 Lu Limin Person in charge of credit management department 408,281.00 Total 7,503,846.00 ( ii ) Related parties transactions and balance of transactions ( 1 ) Loan interest income A. The Bank did not have any loan interest income from shareholders holding 5% or above shares of the Bank. B. Loan interests income received from enterprises directly or indirectly controlled or jointly controlled by the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives, enterprises that can be imposed material influence by the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives, or enterprises of which the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives work as directors or highrank managers: Name of related parties 2011 2010 Yongjia Sanhu Concrete Engineering Co., Ltd. Yongjia Natural Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Nanjiang Group Co., Ltd. Yueqing Sanhu Concrete Engineering Co., Ltd. Zhejiang Zhongliang Valve Co., Ltd. 235,424.00 149,569.56 Wenzhou Yaermei Optical Co., Ltd. 167,422.31 71,454.19 Wenzhou Jiansheng Materials Co., Ltd. 122,239.50 69,224.71 Wenzhou Electricity Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 129 C. Loan interest income received from the directors, supervisors and key managers of the Bank in the reporting period: Interest income Number of people 2011 2010 4,099,225.17 5,960,951.40 114 139 D. Loan interest income received from the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives other than directors, supervisors and key managers of the Bank in the reporting period: Name of related parties Interest income Number of people 2011 2010 11,235,838.88 10,113,484.40 121 138 E. Loan interest income received from controlling natural-person shareholders, directors and key managers of the related corporations of the Bank in the reporting period: Name of related parties Interest income Number of people 2011 2010 348,774.23 147,584.66 1 1 ( 2 ) Deposit interest expense A. Deposit interest expense paid to shareholders that hold 5% or above shares of the Bank in the reporting period: Name of related parties 2011 2010 12,911,482.45 42,665.48 Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. 653.83 Zhejiang Dongri Company Limited Natural Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 6,474.46 43,127.84 Changtai Holding Group Co., Ltd. 1,576,524.93 Wenzhou Municipal Financing Development Corporation 17,061,185.86 2,883,025.97 498.74 1,270.57 Wenzhou Jiahong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 130 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT B. Deposit interest expense paid to enterprise directly or indirectly controlled or jointly controlled by the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives, enterprises that can be imposed material influence by the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives, or enterprises of which the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives work as directors or high-rank managers: Name of related parties Yongjia Sanhu Concrete Engineering Co., Ltd. 2011 2010 138.92 Yongjia Natural Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Hong Qing Ting Group Yongjia Shoes Co., Ltd. Hong Qing Ting Group Co., Ltd. Nanjiang Group Co., Ltd. 11,151.83 2,377.07 2,185.23 12,977.76 402,165.53 Yueqing Sanhu Concrete Engineering Co., Ltd. 107.41 Wenzhou Changtai Industrial Co., Ltd. Shen'ou Communication Equipment Co., Ltd 19.40 11.49 Zhejiang Oriental Group Corp. 1,091,083.14 Wenzhou Yaermei Optical Co., Ltd. 9.99 12.79 Wenzhou Jiansheng Materials Co., Ltd. 545.30 100.90 Zhejiang Zhongliang Valve Co., Ltd. 696.29 276.49 41,637.22 2,801,785.02 66.59 25,078.26 Wenzhou Dongri Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Natural ( Kunshan ) Land Co., Ltd. Shude Group Co., Ltd. 320.68 Zhejiang Dongri Technological Education Development 97,953.00 Wenzhou Electricity Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. C. Deposit interest expense paid to the directors, supervisors and key managers of the Bank in the reporting period: Interest expense Number of people 2011 2010 370,945.74 1,894,937.19 252 257 D. Deposit interest expense paid to the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives other than directors, supervisors and key managers of the Bank in the reporting period: Interest expense Number of people 2011 2010 1,801,394.88 2,596,452.38 900 894 E. Deposit interest expense paid to controlling natural-person shareholders, directors and key managers of the related corporations of the Bank in the reporting period: Interest expense Number of people 2011 2010 241.51 3,950.35 2 9 131 ( 3 ) Balance of related parties transactions A. As at the end of reporting period, the balance of transaction with shareholders that hold 5% or above shares of the Bank: Name of related parties Loan balance Deposit balance Closing balance L/C issued Bank acceptance bill L/G issued Wenzhou Municipal Financing Development Corporation 92,177,936.20 Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. 49,626.25 Changtai Holding Group Co., Ltd. 5,694,810.11 Wenzhou Jianghong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 17,075.76 Zhejiang Dongri Company Limited 14,173,030.23 Natural Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 146,690.68 Name of related parties Loan balance Deposit balance Bank acceptance bill L/G issued 132 76,202,832.94 Sanhu Concrete Group Co., Ltd. 7,679.64 Natural Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 126,523.13 Changtai Holding Group Co., Ltd. 106,636,434.03 Wenzhou Municipal Financing Development Corporation 62,140,390.10 deposited Opening balance L/C issued Zhejiang Dongri Company Limited Pledge cash Pledge cash deposited 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT B. Enterprise directly or indirectly controlled or jointly controlled by the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives, enterprises that can be imposed material influence by the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives, or enterprises of which the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives work as directors or high-rank managers: Name of related parties Loan balance Deposit balance Closing balance L/C issued Bank acceptance bill L/G issued Zhejiang Zhongliang Valve Co., Ltd. 2,000,000.00 58,999.13 Wenzhou Jiansheng Materials Co., Ltd. 4,000,000.00 11,505.98 Wenzhou Yaermei Optical Co., Ltd. 2,500,000.00 3,060.37 Shen'ou Communication Equipment Co., Ltd 19.38 Nanjiang Group Co., Ltd. 10,439.61 Shude Group Co., Ltd. 8,710.65 Wenzhou Changtai Industrial Co., Ltd. 10,738,938.90 Wenzhou Electricity Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 8,486,997.76 Yongjia Sanhu Concrete Engineering Co., Ltd. 48,000,000.00 25,483.53 Name of related parties Loan balance Deposit balance Pledge cash deposited 588,700.00 Opening balance L/C issued Bank acceptance bill L/G issued Pledge cash deposited Yongjia Sanhu Concrete Engineering Co., Ltd. Yongjia Natural Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Hong Qing Ting Group Yongjia Shoes Co., Ltd. Hong Qing Ting Group Co., Ltd. 20,053.44 Nanjiang Group Co., Ltd. 8,195,784.64 Wenzhou Changtai Industrial Co., Ltd. 7,692,673.28 Yueqing Sanhu Concrete Engineering Co., Ltd. 29,481.19 Wenzhou Yaermei Optical Co., Ltd. 1,500,000.00 295.89 Natural ( Kunshan ) Land Co., Ltd. 24,977.76 Shude Group Co., Ltd. 19,583.45 Zhejiang Oriental Group Corp. Yongjia Zhongliang Power Station Valve Co., Ltd. 3,000,000.00 3,016,992.32 Wenzhou Jiansheng Materials Co., Ltd. 2,358.55 Wenzhou Jiahong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 37,874.02 Zhejiang Dongri Company Limited Wenzhou Dongri Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 2,000,000.00 Shen'ou Communication Equipment Co., Ltd 11.47 133 C. Loan to directors, supervisor sand key managers at the end of the reporting period: Content of transaction Amount of loan 2011 2010 34,507,196.77 110,712,999.00 77 106 49,391,015.26 46,276,123.92 254 256 Number of person Amount of deposit Number of person D. Loans to the insiders of the Bank and their immediate relatives other than directors, supervisors and key managers of the Bank in the reporting period: Content of transaction Amount of loan 2011 2010 109,706,782.04 158,332,249.05 Number of person Amount of deposit 71 98 76,481,736.04 129,850,248.42 887 874 Number of person E. Loans to controlling natural-person shareholders, directors and key managers of the related corporations of the Bank in the reporting period: Content of transaction Amount of loan 2011 2010 3,060,000.00 2,050,000.00 1 1 11,136.43 803,727.18 2 9 Number of person Amount of deposit Number of person ( 4 ) Enterprise annuity of related parties Upon the approval by the resolutions of the 3rd meeting of the 3rd workers' representative assembly held on 24 Nov. 2007 and of the 12th meeting of the 3rd Board of Directors held on 25 Jan. 2007, the Bank started to implement enterprise annuity since 2007, and entered into the Contract on Trusteeship of Enterprise Annuity of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. with China Pacific Insurance Co., Ltd. on 25 Dec. 2007, entering into Pacific-ICBC Zhixin Enterprise Annuity Plan. After signing the contract with China Pacific Insurance Co., Ltd. in 2007, the initial fee was RMB 8,232,000.00 yuan, the fee for every year and accumulative fees are as below: 134 Unit: RMB Yuan Year Current year Accumulated fees Estimated value at the end of the reporting period 2011 2,614,000.00 47,916,000.00 45,058,990.37 2010 13,060,000.00 45,302,000.00 44,696,800.68 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( 5 ) Compensation for directors, supervisors and key managers Compensation received by directors, supervisors and key managers from the Bank: Unit: RMB 10,000 Yuan Items 2011 Total annual remuneration 2010 1321 Total amount of the top three senior managerial staffs with the highest compensation 1107 405 358 Compensation to the independent directors 100,000/person 60,000/person Compensation to the external supervisors 100,000/person 60,000/person 19 persons 23 persons Total compensation between RMB 0 - RMB 400,000 ( incl. ) Total compensation between RMB 400,000 - RMB 800,000 ( incl. ) 6 persons 6 persons Total compensation between RMB 800,000 - RMB 1,000,000 ( incl. ) 2 persons 3 person Total compensation over RMB 1 million 6 persons 3 persons VI. Contingencies, undertakings and main off-balance-sheet Activities ( i ) Contingencies caused by lawsuits As at 31 December 2011, as plaintiff, the Bank was involved in 32 pending lawsuits, relating to an amount of RMB 100.42 million; as defendant, the Bank was involved in 1 pending lawsuits, relating to an amount of RMB 14.4838 million. ( ii ) Undertakings 1. Undertaking on capital expenditure Contract signed but not provided 31 Dec. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 53,753,300.00 61,375,000.00 Approved but not signed contract yet 132,580,000.00 Total 193,955,000.00 53,753,300.00 2. Undertaking on operating lease As of 31 Dec. 2011 and 31 Dec. 2010, the minimum rent in the future in the irreparable rent agreement for the Bank's business locales and offices was as follows: Within 1 year 31 Dec. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 10,675,938.60 32,501,120.87 1-2 years 9,285,466.00 29,202,157.05 2-3 years 8,639,687.10 25,543,182.03 3-4 years 8,636,133.35 20,619,799.56 4-5 years 8,187,723.74 14,026,728.18 Over 5 years 30,320,958.90 23,602,120.49 Total 75,745,907.69 145,495,108.18 135 3. Undertaking on pledges ( 1 ) Some of the government bonds and financial bonds in the held-to-maturity financial assets, available-for-sale financial assets and tradable financial assets of the Bank were used as pledges for the deposits of Postal Saving Bank of China, interbank sale of financial asset under agreements to repurchase and reloan agreement with central bank. As of each balance sheet date, the balance and the expiration date of the pledge were as follows 31 Dec. 2011 Under deposits of Postal Savings Sales of securities under agreements to repurchase Under reloan agreement with central bank Total Expiration date of pledge 300,000,000.00 18 Mar. 2012 3,980,000,000.00 4 Jan. 2012—6 Jan. 2012 470,000,000.00 14 Oct. 2012 4,750,000,000.00 31 Dec. 2010 Expiration date of pledge 950,000,000.00 30 Apr. 2011—15 Mar. 2012 Sales of securities under agreements to repurchase 1,786,500,000.00 4 Jan. 2011—10 Jan. 2011 Total 2,736,500,000.00 Under deposits of Postal Savings ( 2 ) Upon the approval of WYD [2011] No. 46 Resolution of the Board of Directors on 25 Oct. 2011, the Bank applied a reloan of RMB 100 million from People's Bank of China Wenzhou Central Sub-branch with Land D02 in Longwan Administration Center as mortgage. As at the balance sheet date, the related balance of the assets and the expiration date of the mortgage were as follows: Assets name 31 Dec. 2011 Accumulated Original value Mortgage period Net value depreciation Land D02 in Longwan Administration Center 41,230,305.00 4,724,300.25 36,506,004.75 Total 41,230,305.00 4,724,300.25 36,506,004.75 19 Apr. 2011-19 Jan. 2012 ( iii ) Main contingencies of off-balance-sheet activities Items Amount Pledge percentage ( % ) L/C issued 4,097,169,028.73 1,080,331,094.41 26.37 L/G issued 753,294,112.74 167,362,670.22 22.22 Bank acceptance bill issued 9,755,495,419.25 1,110,107,339.08 11.38 Loan undertaking ( Credit card ) 1,562,283,882.55 Items 136 31 Dec. 2011 Related pledge amount Amount 31 Dec. 2010 Related pledge amount Pledge percentage ( % ) L/C issued 242,426,398.26 25,134,485.11 10.37 L/G issued 588,146,842.58 121,382,640.50 20.64 Bank acceptance bill issued 9,330,413,362.56 1,424,556,398.02 15.27 Loan undertaking ( Credit card ) 1,025,162,800.46 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT L/C is a credit loan in which the Bank is requested and instructed by applicant to issue a written guarantee letter of certain amount which guarantees to pay the amount in a given period at a given place upon given documents. Bank acceptance bill is a credit loan business in which the payee or payer ( or cashing applicant ) issues a commercial acceptance bill, the cashing applicant applies to the Bank and the Bank agrees to cash the commercial acceptance bill after examination. L/G is a credit loan business in which the Bank is requested by the applicant or authorized person to issue a letter of guarantee promising to the beneficiary that when the applicant fails to fulfill the liabilities and undertakings set in the contract, the Bank will cover the debt or bear the liabilities as ruled in the letter of guarantee. Loan undertaking refers to the Bank promises to the customers to give a certain amount of credit line in a certain period after the Bank discusses with the customer and issues a letter of undertakings. VII. Events after the balance sheet date ( i ) On 23 Apr. 2012, the Bank held the meeting of the Board for 2011. In accordance with the provisions of the Measures of Administrative for the Withdrawal of Reserves for Non-performing Debts of Financial Enterprises and the Financial Standard for Financial Enterprises, the Board of Directors of the Bank appropriated 1% of the increased amount of risky assets, or RMB 134.02 million, as the provision for general risk; appropriated dividend of RMB 181.08 million to distribute to the shareholders; the rest RMB265.12 million planned to be used for discretionary surplus reserve. ( ii ) No other significant events influencing the financial statements. VIII. Management over financial instrument risks ( i ) Overview of management over financial instrument risks 1. Main financial risks A lot of financial instruments are adopted in operating activities of the Bank. The Bank absorbs deposits with different terms at fixed or floating interest rates and uses funds gathered in this way for issuing long-term loans with high interest rates, with the purpose of increasing the margin. At the same time, the Bank manages to maintain sufficient liquidity so as to ensure that all due liabilities will be paid off in time. Within the interest rate system set up by the People's Bank of China, the Bank operates such a business in Wenzhou, Quzhou, Ningbo, Shanghai and Hangzhou and other regions in Zhejiang Province. By providing credit service in various forms both for enterprises and individuals, the Bank obtains margins ( after deducting reserves ) higher than average. Such financial instruments include not just issuing loans and advances within the balance sheet, but also providing guarantees and other commitments. 137 2. Target of management over financial risks The target of the management over financial risks is to, by means of active risk management, maximize capital earnings after risk adjustment and achieve sustainable development. 3. Contents of management over financial risks Main contents of the Bank's risk management are to identify, measure, test and control various risks arising from operating activities. To be specific, the Bank's risk management includes: maintaining normal operation of the Bank's risk governance structure; establishing and improving a policy system for risk management; authorized management; credit risk management; market risk management; liquidity risk management; operation risk management; law and regulation compliance management; developing risk measurement tools and a risk management system; producing risk reports on a regular basis; reporting to the senior management and the Risk Management Committee; communicating with regulatory authorities; and other work related to risk management. 4. Organizational structure of financial risk management The Board of Directors of the Bank shoulders the ultimate responsibility for the risk management of the Bank. And the Risk Management Committee and the Audit Committee supervise the Bank's function of risk management. The president of the Bank supervises the Bank's risk management and directly reports risk management affairs to the Board of Directors of the Bank. The Bank's function of risk management is performed by the head office of the Bank with specific rules for all internal departments to monitor financial risks. ( ii ) Credit risk The credit risk refers to the possibility that customers ( or transaction parties ) may not be able to or willing to perform duties to the Bank as agreed upon. The credit risk of the Bank mainly arises from the issuance of loans and advances, credit businesses such as off-balance-sheet credit commitments, investment in treasury bonds and notes not issued by the Ministry of Finance or the People's Bank of China, and capital business with other financial institutions except for the People's Bank of China. Core contents of the Bank's loan examination system and risk prevention system include: formulating credit policies; thorough investigation before loan granting; rating ( or scoring ) of customer credit; guarantee evaluation; loan examination and approval; loan issuance; management after loan issuance; management over non-performing loans; and pursuing responsibilities of related personnel for credit assets which generate loss. The means of credit risk management are not limited to obtaining ownership certificates of pledge objects and guarantees. As for off-balance-sheet credit commitments, the Bank usually requires caution money so as to reduce credit risk. 138 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 1. Credit risk exposure Without consideration for available collateral security or other credit enhancement, amounts with the biggest credit risk exposure on the balance sheet date is listed as follows: Items Deposits due from other banks Tradable financial assets ( Note 1/2 ) Financial assets purchased under agreement to resell ( Note 1 ) Interest receivable ( Note 1 ) Loans and advances issued 31 Dec. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 3,625,903,205.90 1,901,700,515.68 127,952,500.00 3,298,860,000.00 1,794,200,000.00 199,503,860.33 104,583,015.50 35,794,239,696.81 29,750,633,172.25 Available-for-sale financial assets ( Note 1/2 ) 1,661,733,060.00 818,516,637.82 Held-to-maturity investment ( Note 1 ) 3,201,294,668.52 1,345,067,483.83 575,253,230.67 193,955,573.44 36,843,767.21 13,250,000.00 Investment in accounts receivable categories Long-term equity investment 187,485,664.27 89,334,073.23 Total of credit risk exposure within balance sheet Other assets ( Note 3 ) 48,581,117,153.71 36,139,192,971.75 Total of risk exposure off balance sheet 16,168,242,443.27 11,186,149,403.86 Total of credit risk exposure 64,749,359,596.98 47,325,342,375.61 Note 1: The credit risk of the financial asset credit quality statements above and below does not include principals and related interest receivable of treasury bonds and notes issued by the Ministry of Finance; Note 2: The biggest risk exposure of the financial assets measured at fair value mentioned at the financial asset credit quality statements above and below only represents the biggest credit risk exposure at the present time, not the biggest credit risk exposure after fair value changes in the future; Note 3: Other assets mentioned at the financial asset credit quality statements above and below do not include assets used for debt settlement, capital expenses. 139 2. Credit quality of financial assets ( 1 ) Credit quality of assets with credit risk Items 31 Dec. 2011 Undue financial assets with no assets with no with impairment impairment impairment ( Note ) Deposits due from other banks 3,625,903,205.90 Overdue financial Financial assets Impairment Total reserve 3,625,903,205.90 Tradable financial assets Financial assets purchased under agreement to resell 3,298,860,000.00 Interest receivable 3,298,860,000.00 186,339,184.88 13,164,675.45 199,503,860.33 35,874,975,139.17 268,940,119.04 308,809,884.18 658,485,445.58 35,794,239,696.81 Available-for-sale financial assets 1,661,733,060.00 1,661,733,060.00 Held-to-maturity investment 3,201,294,668.52 3,201,294,668.52 575,253,230.67 575,253,230.67 36,843,767.21 36,843,767.21 Loans and advances issued Investment in accounts receivable categories Long-term equity investment Other assets Total 193,323,000.57 5,837,336.30 187,485,664.27 48,654,525,256.92 282,104,794.49 308,809,884.18 664,322,781.88 48,581,117,153.71 Impairment Total Items 31 Dec. 2010 Undue financial assets with no assets with no with impairment impairment impairment ( Note ) Deposits due from other banks Overdue financial Financial assets reserve 1,901,700,515.68 1,901,700,515.68 127,952,500.00 127,952,500.00 1,794,200,000.00 1,794,200,000.00 101,548,286.33 3,034,729.17 104,583,015.50 29,849,724,809.66 91,096,237.19 232,210,015.75 422,397,890.35 29,750,633,172.25 818,516,637.82 818,516,637.82 1,345,067,483.83 1,345,067,483.83 193,955,573.44 193,955,573.44 Long-term equity investment 13,250,000.00 13,250,000.00 Other assets 96,119,268.03 6,785,194.80 89,334,073.23 36,242,035,074.79 94,130,966.36 232,210,015.75 429,183,085.15 36,139,192,971.75 Tradable financial assets Financial assets purchased under agreement to resell Interest receivable Loans and advances issued Available-for-sale financial assets Held-to-maturity investment Investment in accounts receivable categories Total Note: Financial assets with impairment refer to financial assets with recognized impairment after an independent impairment test. ( 2 ) In the reporting period, there existed no book value of financial assets which had been formerly due or with impairment but of which related contract terms had been revised. 140 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 3. Objects of pledge and other credit enhancement The Bank has formulated a series of policies to reduce credit risk through various forms, of which to obtain objects of pledge, caution money and enterprise or individual guarantees are important means for the Bank to control credit risks. Specific types and amounts of pledge objects depend on credit risk evaluation of transaction parties or customers. The management examines the value of pledge objects at a regular basis and when necessary, may ask transaction parties or customers to increase pledge objects according to what has been agreed upon. The Bank accepted the following types of pledge objects: The business of purchase under agreement to resell: notes, bonds, etc.; The business of issuing loans and credit to enterprises: real estate, deposit receipts, pledge of accounts receivable and property lease income accounts of a main project in Dongguan, bonds, cashier's checks, etc.; The business of issuing loans and credit to individuals: real estate, deposit receipts, bonds, cashier's checks, etc.. Assets for debt settlement obtained and disposal of pledge objects in reporting period: Item 2011 2010 Assets for debt settlement obtained 120,000.00 Disposal of pledge objects 3,209,051.10 4. Credit risk arising from loan and advance issuance, as well as off-balance-sheet credit issuance and other credit issuance businesses ( 1 ) Analysis on concentration degree The credit risk is high when loans and advances issued concentrate on a certain number of customers or when a certain number of customers are operating the same business or operating in industries with similar economic characteristics. Concentration degree of customers: see the Note Ⅳ/( ⅵ ) /10 Analysis on customer concentration degree; Industrial concentration degree concerning enterprises to which the Bank issued loans and advances: see the Note Ⅳ/( ⅵ ) /3 Enterprise loans and advances classified according to industries; Concentration degree of regions: The loan and advance issuance business of the Bank concentrates on Wenzhou, Quzhou, Ningbo, Hangzhou and other regions of Zhejiang Province, Shanghai, Jiangsu and other places. ( 2 ) Classification of risks arising from loan and advance issuance In accordance with the Guidelines for Classification of Loan Risks ( CBRC Issue [2000] No.54 ) and the Guidelines for Classification of Loan Risks ( CBRC Issue [2007] No.63 ) promulgated by the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the Bank classifies its loans and advances issued as normal, caution, inferior, doubtful and loss. Normal loans refer to those where borrowers is able to execute contracts and there are not sufficient reasons to doubt that loan principals and interest can not be repaid on time and in full amount; caution loans refer to those where borrowers is currently able to repay loan principals and 141 interest but there exist some factors unfavorable to such repayment; inferior loans refer to those where there exists an obvious problem in the repaying ability of borrowers, loan principals and interest cannot be repaid in full amount completely by borrowers' normal operating incomes and some loss may still be made despite execution of guarantees; doubtful loans refer to those where borrowers are unable to repay loan principals and interest in full amount and a great loss is sure to be made despite execution of guarantees; and loss loans refer to those where loan principals and interest cannot be repaid or can be repaid just by a small amount after all possible measures and necessary legal procedures have been conducted. Of the five categories of loans, inferior, doubtful and loss loans are referred to as non-performing loans, and normal and caution loans as performing loans. Meanwhile, the Bank includes the off-balance-sheet business into the unified business of credit issuance to customers, implements credit line management and conducts risk classification on main off-balance-sheet businesses according to the aforesaid Guidelines. The Bank classifies risks arising from loans and advances issued to enterprises. Based on the repaying ability of borrowers and at the same time considering guarantees, pledge, overdue time and other elements, lending officers classify unpaid loans and advances; Sub-branches and branches gather, examine and confirm the classification information and report to the Risk Management Department of the head office; And the Risk Management Department examines and confirms classification of some loans and advances within its powers, and the final classification of loans and advances is determined by the Risk Management Committee under the Board of Directors. As for individual credits, the Bank mainly depends on credit evaluation of applicants for issuing credits to individuals. When handling the individual credit business, customer managers need to evaluate the income, credit history, loan repaying ability and other elements of credit applicants. Customer managers then submit related materials and their suggestions to the loan approval organ. The Bank conducts a strict after-loan monitoring on loans to individuals, with special attention paid to the repaying ability of borrowers and value changes of pledge objects. Once a loan is overdue, the Bank starts to call in the loan according to relevant internal management rules. The Bank stipulates different examination frequencies for different loan business. In general, classification is conducted on a quarterly basis, dynamic adjustment on a monthly basis and loan loss reserve adjustment on a quarterly basis. As for some significant loan projects, the Bank will properly adjust relevant classification based on information obtained in after-loan examinations. Classification of issued loans and advances as at balance sheet dates into five categories: Five categories As at 31 Dec. 2010 Proportion in total Amount of Proportion in total and advances amount ( % ) loans and advances amount ( % ) Subtotal of performing loans: 36,090,715,570.82 99.01 29,910,589,347.36 99.13 Normal 35,255,118,721.83 96.71 29,063,367,579.45 96.32 Caution 835,596,848.99 2.29 847,221,767.91 2.81 Subtotal of non-performing loans: 362,009,571.57 0.99 262,441,715.24 0.87 Inferior 260,411,630.83 0.71 179,407,494.05 0.60 Doubtful 142 As at 31 Dec. 2011 Amount of loans 91,678,702.58 0.25 77,728,776.27 0.26 Loss 9,919,238.16 0.03 5,305,444.92 0.02 Total 36,452,725,142.39 100.00 30,173,031,062.60 100.00 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( 3 ) Impairment evaluation Impairment of loans and advances issued mainly refers to loan principals or interest being overdue, borrowers having a liquidity problem, decrease of credit rating, less market competitiveness, or borrowers violating original contract terms. The Bank recognizes impairment of issued loans and advances by means of single-item evaluation and group evaluation. Single-item evaluation: The Bank conducts impairment tests on all loans and advances with significant amounts. According to the risk classification rules, the Bank conducts single-item evaluation on impairment of enterprise loans and advances classified as inferior, doubtful and loss. When evaluating the impairment reserve for a single item, the Bank will take into consideration the following elements: value of pledge objects, continuity of business plans of the borrower, the borrower's ability to improve earnings in a financial difficulty, recoverable amount, recoverable amount after assumed bankruptcy and liquidation, other obtainable financial sources, realizable amount of pledge objects, and time for expected cash inflows. Group evaluation: Loans and advances of which impairment is evaluated in a group way include all individual loans and advances expect for the aforesaid ones evaluated in the single-item way, and all enterprise loans and advances of which impairment loss is unable to be evaluated in the single-item way because there exists no loss or it is unreliable to measure influence of potential loss on future cash flows. During the process of group evaluation, loans and advances are classified according to risks or further classified into groups according to their characteristics based on the said risk classification. Objective evidence in the group evaluation of impairment loss refers to the observable decrease amount of expected future cash flows of the type or the specified type of loans and advances incurred after initial recognition of loans and advances. And such an observable amount includes unfavorable changes in repayment of borrowers of such a type of loans and advances, as well as economic situation in industries or regions related to violation of loan contracts. Based on historical data and experience, as well as considering relevant guiding papers issued by the regulatory authority, the Bank usually withdraws group reserves according to its operating experience and set up risk provision mechanism in line with risk control and business development. Accordingly, the Company formulated systematic provision policy focusing on risk management. 143 Classification of loan and advance risks into five categories and loan loss reserves withdrawn: Five categories Amount of loans and advances Normal 35,255,118,721.83 31 Dec. 2011 Reserve withdrawing ratio ( % ) 1.35 Amount of reserve 477,291,385.87 Caution 835,596,848.99 2.55 21,308,456.31 Inferior 260,411,630.83 35.13 91,482,288.98 91,678,702.58 63.79 58,484,076.26 9,919,238.16 100.00 9,919,238.16 1.81 658,485,445.58 Doubtful Loss Subtotal 36,452,725,142.39 Five categories Amount of loans and advances Normal 29,063,367,579.45 31 Dec. 2010 Reserve withdrawing ratio ( % ) 1.00 Amount of reserve 290,633,675.79 Caution 847,221,767.91 2.00 16,944,435.35 Inferior 179,407,494.05 34.38 61,681,873.52 77,728,776.27 61.54 47,832,460.77 5,305,444.92 100.00 5,305,444.92 30,173,031,062.60 1.40 422,397,890.35 Doubtful Loss Subtotal ( 4 ) Classification of issued loans and advances according to overdue and impairment situation Items Undue loans with no impairment 31 Dec. 2010 29,849,724,809.65 Overdue loans with no impairment 268,940,119.04 91,096,237.19 Loans with impairment 308,809,884.18 232,210,015.75 Less: impairment reserve Net amount 144 31 Dec. 2011 35,874,975,139.17 658,485,445.58 422,397,890.35 35,794,239,696.81 29,750,633,172.24 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT A. Breakdown of undue loans and advances with no impairment according to five categories of credit risks: Items Corporation loans 31 Dec. 2011 Individual loans Total Normal 21,600,041,944.60 13,675,308,025.31 35,275,349,969.91 Caution 555,429,693.39 44,106,177.44 599,535,870.83 Inferior 79,485.94 79,485.94 Doubtful 1,483.33 1,483.33 Loss 8,329.16 8,329.16 22,155,471,637.99 13,719,503,501.18 35,874,975,139.17 355,743,062.33 139,233,817.35 494,976,879.68 21,799,728,575.66 13,580,269,683.83 35,379,998,259.49 Total Less: impairment reserve Net amount Items Corporation loans 31 Dec. 2010 Individual loans Total Normal 14,259,838,661.25 14,779,890,655.09 29,039,729,316.34 Caution 801,600,581.43 6,367,328.78 807,967,910.21 Inferior 2,027,583.10 2,027,583.10 Doubtful Loss Total Less: impairment reserve Net amount 15,061,439,242.68 14,788,285,566.97 29,849,724,809.65 158,630,398.24 148,433,148.90 307,063,547.14 14,902,808,844.44 14,639,852,418.07 29,542,661,262.51 145 B. Analysis on terms of overdue loans and advances with no impairment: Items Overdue for 1-90 days ( including 90 days ) Overdue for 90-360 days ( including 360 days ) Overdue for 360 days to 3 years ( including 3 years ) 31 Dec. 2011 Corporation loans Individual loans Total 118,720,820.91 85,149,211.86 203,870,032.77 4,486,759.06 46,218,048.84 50,704,807.9 484,450.75 13,652,725.98 14,137,176.73 Overdue for more than 3 years Total Impairment reserve Net value 123,692,030.72 228,101.64 268,940,119.04 3,092,788.17 24,425,698.80 27,518,486.97 120,599,242.55 120,822,389.52 241,421,632.07 Items 228,101.64 145,248,088.32 31 Dec. 2010 Corporation loans Individual loans Total 20,029,948.14 31,543,442.18 51,573,390.32 3,484,450.75 21,915,447.28 25,399,898.03 Overdue for 360 days to 3 years ( including 3 years ) 13,895,817.37 13,895,817.37 Overdue for more than 3 years 227,131.47 227,131.47 23,514,398.89 67,581,838.30 91,096,237.19 470,287.98 14,990,862.47 15,461,150.45 23,044,110.91 52,590,975.83 75,635,086.74 Overdue for 1-90 days ( including 90 days ) Overdue for 90-360 days ( including 360 days ) Total Impairment reserve Net value C. Breakdown of issued loans and advances with impairment according to guarantee ways: Credit loans 31 Dec. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 85,224.50 85,224.50 Guarantee loans 26,005,000.00 4,205,000.00 Mortgage loans 282,719,659.68 227,919,791.25 Pledge loans 146 Total 308,809,884.18 232,210,015.75 Less: impairment reserve 135,990,078.93 99,873,192.76 Net amount 172,819,805.25 132,336,822.99 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( ⅲ ) Liquidity risks Liquidity risks include risks arising from inability to repay liabilities or inability to cash asset groups of the Bank in a timely way or at reasonable prices so as to provide funds. Such risks may come from changes in the deposit-loan ratio required by the central bank and various requirements for routine withdrawals facing the Bank recently. Such requirements for withdrawals cover interbank placements, current deposits, due term deposits, loans to customers, guarantees and other cash settlement. The Bank needs not to maintain a liquidity ability sufficient enough to satisfy all cash payment requirements and will not keep a cash reserve in an equal amount to the said capital requirements because quite a sum of due deposits will not be withdrawn immediately at the due date but will be retained in the Bank. However, in order to cope with unforeseeable capital requirements, the Bank stipulates the lowest capital stock standard and the lowest interbank borrowing amount that should be maintained so as to satisfy various withdrawal requirements. In addition, the Bank believes that in normal cases, the third party will not withdraw capital at full amount as committed in guarantees or L/Cs issued. Therefore, capital needed to provide guarantees and issue L/Cs is usually less than the amount in credit commitments. Meanwhile, a lot of credit commitments need not be actually executed because they are overdue or discontinued. Therefore, the contract amount of credit commitments cannot represent the future capital requirement. The Bank has formulated the temporary methods for liquidity risk management and established an effective liquidity risk management system covering effective monitoring from the Board of Directors and senior executives, sound policies and procedures for liquidity risk management, effective procedures to identify, measure, monitor and control liquidity risks, sound internal control, effective supervision mechanism, a sufficient and appropriate information management system, effective emergency treatment mechanism, etc.. At the beginning of the year, the Liquidity Risk Control Committee was established under the Risk Management Committee, specializing in liquidity management and evaluating liquidity risk management on a regular basis. The Financial Planning Department, the Capital Operation Department, the International Business Department and the Internal Audit Department have been specified as main management departments for liquidity risks, and other relevant functional departments cooperate in implementing the liquidity management policy, which enables the Company to effectively control liquidity risks. The Financial Planning Department is responsible for routine liquidity management; monitoring and analyzing various liquidity indexes, finding out reasons for those indexes close to or exceeding the alarm line and putting forward policy suggestions for adjusting the asset-liability structure; formulating management measures for liquidity risks; analyzing and reporting the liquidity risk situation of the Bank as a whole on a regular basis; and formulating emergency handling plans for liquidity risks with the Capital Operation Department, as well as strategies to handle liquidity crises and procedures to supplementing cash flows under emergent circumstances. The Capital Operation Department is responsible for routine operation of liquidity management, setting up a capital position forecast system for the Bank as a whole, making sure satisfaction of all capital need of the Bank, and maintaining sufficient liquidity for business development; when liquidity indicators come close to or exceed the alarm line, adjusting capital operation strategies in a timely manner and maintaining routine liquidity indicators at a reasonable level; establishing proper liability portfolios and maintaining a stable and long-term relationship with main capital suppliers so as to maintain dispersed and stable capital sources; formulating emergency handling plans for liquidity risks with the Financial Planning Department, as well as strategies to handle liquidity crises and procedures to supplementing cash flows under emergent circumstances. The International Business Department is responsible for liquidity risk management over the foreign currency business; formulating the liquidity risk management structure for the foreign currency business; formulating liquidity management strategies for various currencies; and formulating liquidity emergency plans when the foreign exchange financing ability is damaged. The Internal Audit Department is responsible for including liquidity risk management into the internal audit scope, supervising, examining and evaluating sufficiency and effectiveness of the liquidity risk management system. Other business functional departments formulate or adjust their own business strategies according to the liquidity management requirements of the Bank, as well as business requirement of their own. 147 1. Maturity date of assets and liabilities as of 31 Dec. 2011: Items Overdue Repayable on demand Within 3 months 3 months - 1 years 1-5 years Over 5 years Total Assets: Cash and deposits in the central bank 3,552,034,047.24 8,595,369,273.23 12,147,403,320.47 Deposits due from other banks 1,504,590,705.90 1,460,812,500.00 660,500,000.00 3,625,903,205.90 Funds for inter-bank lending 1,546,923,826.69 1,145,440,216.47 2,692,364,043.16 Tradable financial assets Financial Assets Purchased Under Agreements to Resell Interests receivable Loans issued and payments on others behalf 13,164,675.45 340,642,858.28 670,121,662.57 152,561,550.00 152,561,550.00 4,249,860,000.00 4,249,860,000.00 139,714,528.59 65,255,248.12 8,244,223,373.71 25,076,516,397.55 218,134,452.16 1,092,885,646.24 369,849,758.46 35,794,239,696.81 Available-for-sale financial assets 199,324,700.00 381,225,120.00 992,050,520.00 189,112,220.00 1,761,712,560.00 Held-to-maturity investment 300,882,408.96 815,101,018.58 2,075,386,986.34 159,919,098.50 3,351,289,512.38 Investment in accounts receivable 400,136,564.00 175,116,666.67 575,253,230.67 Long-term equity investment 36,843,767.21 36,843,767.21 Investment real estate 12,273,472.99 12,273,472.99 Fixed assets 639,437,622.35 639,437,622.35 Intangible assets 88,307,165.64 88,307,165.64 Deferred income tax assets 73,404,762.67 Other assets - 16,564,871.90 22,121,181.93 86,870,234.32 1,405,873.00 232,590,616.25 Total assets 353,807,533.73 5,743,311,287.61 16,647,506,357.05 28,166,159,182.65 4,648,276,366.24 10,092,518,251.38 65,651,578,978.66 105,628,455.10 73,404,762.67 Liabilities: Borrowings from the central bank 1,130,000,000.00 500,000,000.00 500,000,000.00 1,520,000,000.00 2,650,112,560.78 Deposits of other banks and financial institutions 112,560.78 Loans from other banks 69,309,900.00 18,902,700.00 88,212,600.00 Assets Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase 3,963,300,000.00 3,963,300,000.00 Deposits received 16,323,551,241.77 Payroll payables 216,878,603.70 219,313.88 220,228,125.15 Taxes payable 268,131,583.06 268,131,583.06 Interests payable 2,095,998.08 14,660,008,913.54 17,217,379,327.08 391,887.87 148,449,089.54 972,901.25 251,124,147.05 3,975,185,453.21 1,765,418.45 55,962,428.08 Accrued liabilities Bonds payable 549,332,667.24 Deferred income tax liabilities 1,552,425.00 Other liabilities Total liabilities Net on-balance-sheet liquidity Off-balance-sheet credit liquidity 148 - 332,711,810.36 - - - 19,921,052,590.95 19,489,476,375.38 52,176,124,935.60 457,631,662.75 549,332,667.24 1,552,425.00 - 332,711,810.36 - 17,212,791,697.75 4,583,798,391.98 219,313.88 61,207,338,369.94 353,807,533.73 -11,469,480,410.14 -3,273,546,233.90 8,676,682,807.27 64,477,974.26 10,092,298,937.50 4,444,240,608.72 1,473,171,504.66 94,054,183.89 6,926,237,023.70 7,589,530,461.07 85,249,269.95 - 16,168,242,443.27 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 2. Maturity date of assets and liabilities as of 31 Dec. 2010: Items Overdue Repayable on demand Within 3 months 3 months - 1 years 1-5 years Over 5 years Total Assets: Cash and deposits in the central bank Deposits due from other banks 3,962,680,527.36 489,654,812.37 1,331,545,703.31 6,140,616,551.92 10,103,297,079.28 80,500,000.00 1,901,700,515.68 Funds for inter-bank lending 0.00 Tradable financial assets 109,363,650.00 127,952,500.00 237,316,150.00 Financial Assets Purchased Under Agreements to Resell 2,623,500,000.00 300,000,000.00 2,923,500,000.00 92,677,713.94 51,770,766.01 147,483,209.12 Interests receivable Loans issued and payments on others behalf 3,034,729.17 142,451,909.73 505,639,740.86 8,181,708,076.05 19,620,496,814.22 Available-for-sale financial assets 935,095,838.67 365,240,792.72 29,750,633,172.25 149,890,517.82 574,134,920.00 193,748,100.00 917,773,537.82 1,785,593,836.89 1,479,305,460.86 Held-to-maturity investment 908,640,505.81 159,895,647.79 4,333,435,451.35 Investment in accounts receivable 193,955,573.44 193,955,573.44 Long-term equity investment 13,250,000.00 13,250,000.00 Investment real estate 12,684,692.17 12,684,692.17 Fixed assets 590,892,251.69 590,892,251.69 Intangible assets 80,871,950.23 80,871,950.23 Deferred income tax assets 43,588,278.41 Other assets 21,904,262.10 75,015,955.90 1,180,000.00 120,475,838.77 13,447,201,971.42 22,138,108,697.04 3,107,140,453.84 7,558,379,986.52 51,370,857,700.21 Total assets 145,486,638.90 16,564,871.90 4,974,539,952.49 5,810,748.87 43,588,278.41 Liabilities: Borrowings from the central bank Deposits of other banks and financial institutions 414,876.79 160,285,500.00 200,000,000.00 1,300,000,000.00 600,000,000.00 200,000,000.00 2,060,700,376.79 Loans from other banks 19,868,100.00 19,868,100.00 Assets Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase 1,786,500,000.00 1,786,500,000.00 Deposits received Payroll payables 5,165,262.38 14,167,286,499.58 94,731,223.05 464,409.93 Taxes payable Interests payable 43,000,000.00 41,910,019,382.88 354,114.81 99,391,401.13 139,331,530.80 139,331,530.80 1,485,796.16 13,053,834,314.14 12,938,640,560.79 1,195,610.86 102,034,398.56 2,646,042.48 107,294,615.69 1,702,092,745.99 12,965,116.92 327,537.98 Accrued liabilities Bonds payable 548,665,333.68 Deferred income tax liabilities Other liabilities 405,807,995.03 224,107,465.31 0.00 548,665,333.68 0.00 405,807,995.03 Total liabilities 99,896,485.43 14,714,791,108.29 15,123,717,923.56 14,548,581,218.96 2,864,077,311.40 43,327,537.98 47,394,391,585.62 Net on-balance-sheet liquidity 45,590,153.47 -9,740,251,155.80 -1,676,515,952.14 7,589,527,478.08 243,063,142.44 7,515,052,448.54 3,976,466,114.59 136,453,429.19 1,050,021,296.72 1,294,448,543.86 3,300,014,939.39 5,323,859,689.36 81,351,505.34 11,186,149,403.86 Off-balance-sheet credit liquidity 149 ( iv ) Market risk Market risk refers to the risk of likely potential loss on future income or future cash flow because of changes in price of financial instrument comprises interest rate, exchange rate and other market factors. Market risk with influence on businesses of the Bank includes interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk. The Board of Directors of the Bank takes responsibility for the management of overall market risk, including examining and approving management strategy, procedure, quantitative standardization and risk limitation of market risk, etc. Senior Management is in charge of formulating, examining regularly, monitoring and implementing policies, procedures, specific operating instructions of market risk management. Risk Management Department and Capital Management Department are specific responsibility for market risk management, carrying out middle ground monitor to the market risk and risk limitation of the Bank complying with the regulations, timely reporting and managing abnormal conditions and situations in violation of the rules, so as to monitor and manage market risk. Risk Management Department also regularly submits report on market risk to the Board of Directors and the Top Management. The Capital Management Department implements foreground transaction of funds according to the Measures for Management of Market Risk of the Bank and market risk limitation approved by the Bank. The Bank separates assets into trading book and banking book for management. The financial instrument that can be freely tradable for the purpose of trading or getting away from risk of other items under trading book is entered in trading book, the other is entered in banking book. 1. Interest rate risk Interest risk is the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument or future cash flow will fluctuate because of change in exchange rate. The interest rate risk of the Bank is mainly caused by the mismatch between the maturity date of interestsensitive assets and liabilities or repricing term, resulting in influence on net interest income from the fluctuation in interest rate level. Due to the fluctuation of market interest rate, the margin of the Bank may be increase, or decrease, even a loss, due to unpredictable change. The Bank runs its businesses in line with system of bank interest rates stipulated by People's Bank. In accordance with historical experience, the People's Bank generally makes adjustment in the same direction simultaneously to benchmark interest rate of both interest-bearing loans and interest-bearing deposit ( but amplitude of fluctuation is not necessarily the same ) . Additionally, according to the regulations of People's Bank, interest rate for a Renminbi loan can fluctuate up or down based on benchmark interest rate. Therefore, the Bank controls its interest rate risk through controlling maturity date of loan or deposit. 150 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( 1 ) As at 31 Dec. 2011, Exposure analysis on interest rate of the earlier date between repricing date and maturity date for assets or liabilities Items Within 1 month 1-3 months 3 months-1 years 1-5 years Over 5 years Overdue/non- interest bearing Total Assets: Cash and deposits in the central bank 3,291,538,261.27 8,855,865,059.20 12,147,403,320.47 Deposits in other banks 2,015,403,205.90 800,000,000.00 810,500,000.00 3,625,903,205.90 905,440,786.43 641,483,040.26 1,145,440,216.47 2,692,364,043.16 Funds for inter-bank lending Tradable financial assets Financial Assets Purchased Under Agreements to Resell 152,561,550.00 152,561,550.00 4,249,860,000.00 4,249,860,000.00 Interests receivable Loans issued and payments on others behalf Available-for-sale financial assets Held-to-maturity investment Investment in accounts receivable 2,883,655,386.94 218,134,452.16 218,134,452.16 5,360,680,101.21 26,539,251,802.25 1,010,652,406.41 35,794,239,696.81 99,417,100.00 399,325,700.00 381,225,120.00 692,632,420.00 189,112,220.00 1,761,712,560.00 99,995,935.44 200,886,473.52 914,949,826.94 1,975,538,177.98 159,919,098.50 3,351,289,512.38 400,136,564.00 175,116,666.67 575,253,230.67 Long-term equity investment 36,843,767.21 36,843,767.21 Investment real estate 12,273,472.99 12,273,472.99 Fixed assets 639,437,622.35 639,437,622.35 Intangible assets 88,307,165.64 88,307,165.64 Deferred income tax assets 73,404,762.67 73,404,762.67 Other assets 232,590,616.25 232,590,616.25 Total assets 13,945,447,239.98 7,402,375,314.99 29,791,366,965.66 2,995,848,814.65 349,031,318.50 11,167,509,324.88 65,651,578,978.66 Liabilities: Borrowings from the central bank 500,000,000.00 500,000,000.00 112,560.78 1,130,000,000.00 1,520,000,000.00 2,650,112,560.78 Loans from other banks 69,309,900.00 18,902,700.00 88,212,600.00 Tradable financial liabilities - Deposits of other banks and financial institutions Assets Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase Deposits received 3,963,300,000.00 16,038,020,536.38 14,660,008,913.54 17,217,379,327.08 3,975,185,453.21 - 3,963,300,000.00 285,530,705.39 52,176,124,935.60 Payroll payables 220,228,125.15 220,228,125.15 Taxes payable 268,131,583.06 268,131,583.06 Interests payable 457,631,662.75 457,631,662.75 Accrued liabilities - Bonds payable 549,332,667.24 Deferred income tax liabilities - - Total liabilities Other liabilities 20,001,433,097.16 15,859,318,813.54 19,256,282,027.08 - - 4,524,518,120.45 Interest rate sensitivity gap -6,055,985,857.18 -8,456,943,498.55 10,535,084,938.58 - 549,332,667.24 1,552,425.00 1,552,425.00 332,711,810.36 332,711,810.36 - 1,565,786,311.71 61,207,338,369.94 -1,528,669,305.80 349,031,318.50 9,601,723,013.17 4,444,240,608.72 151 ( 2 ) As at 31 Dec. 2010, Exposure analysis on interest rate of the earlier date between repricing date and maturity date for assets or liabilities Items Within 1 month 1-3 months 3 months-1 years 1-5 years Over 5 years Overdue/non- interest bearing Total Assets: Cash and deposits in the central bank Deposits in other banks 9,798,645,501.04 670,801,644.69 1,150,398,870.99 304,651,578.24 10,103,297,079.28 80,500,000.00 1,901,700,515.68 Funds for inter-bank lending Tradable financial assets Financial Assets Purchased Under Agreements to Resell 109,363,650.00 127,952,500.00 237,316,150.00 2,623,500,000.00 300,000,000.00 2,923,500,000.00 Interests receivable 147,483,209.12 Loans issued and payments on others behalf 648,091,650.59 29,750,633,172.25 2,624,857,720.42 5,556,850,355.63 20,920,833,445.61 Available-for-sale financial assets Held-to-maturity investment 549,453,142.68 Investment in accounts receivable 359,187,363.13 149,890,517.82 2,037,833,412.72 574,134,920.00 193,748,100.00 1,326,976,087.23 147,483,209.12 917,773,537.82 59,985,445.59 4,333,435,451.35 193,955,573.44 193,955,573.44 Long-term equity investment 13,250,000.00 13,250,000.00 Investment real estate 12,684,692.17 12,684,692.17 Fixed assets 590,892,251.69 590,892,251.69 Intangible assets 80,871,950.23 80,871,950.23 Deferred income tax assets 43,588,278.41 43,588,278.41 Other assets 120,475,838.77 120,475,838.77 Total assets 16,267,258,008.83 7,369,755,813.19 23,617,009,876.15 1,901,111,007.23 253,733,545.59 1,961,989,449.22 51,370,857,700.21 Liabilities: Deposits of other banks and financial institutions 200,000,000.00 Loans from other banks 118,030,300.00 42,670,076.79 Borrowed inter-bank funds 1,300,000,000.00 200,000,000.00 600,000,000.00 2,060,700,376.79 19,868,100.00 19,868,100.00 Tradable financial liabilities Assets Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase Deposits received 1,786,500,000.00 14,140,331,768.81 13,053,834,314.14 12,938,640,560.79 1,702,092,745.99 43,000,000.00 1,786,500,000.00 32,119,993.15 41,910,019,382.88 Payroll payables 99,391,401.13 99,391,401.13 Taxes payable 139,331,530.80 139,331,530.80 Interests payable 224,107,465.31 224,107,465.31 Accrued liabilities Bonds payable 548,665,333.68 548,665,333.68 Deferred income tax liabilities Other liabilities 405,807,995.03 Total liabilities 900,758,385.42 47,394,391,585.62 Interest rate sensitivity gap 152 15,969,501,845.60 13,391,732,714.14 14,238,640,560.79 297,756,163.23 -6,021,976,900.95 9,378,369,315.36 2,850,758,079.67 43,000,000.00 -949,647,072.44 210,733,545.59 1,061,231,063.80 405,807,995.03 3,976,466,114.59 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( 3 ) On the basis of the exposure analysis on interest rate, the Bank adopts the sensitivity analysis to judge sensibility of bank values on change in interest rate. Suppose there is a 100 basis point fluctuation parallel in the yield curve in the foreign currencies on each balance sheet date, the influence on each year is as follows: Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Fluctuation in interest rates( in basis point ) Up 100 basis points Down 100 basis points Net interest income sensitivity 2011 2010 ( 16,588.58 ) ( 29,416.31 ) 16,588.58 29,416.31 Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Fluctuation in interest rates( in basis point ) Up 100 basis points Down 100 basis points Equity sensitivity 31 Dec. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 ( 40,396.21 ) ( 60,686.72 ) 40,396.21 60,686.72 This sensitivity analysis is based on a static gap on the balance sheet date, and based on the assumptions, i.e., there is parallel shift in the yield curve along with the change of interest rate, the interest rates of all terms change in the same direction simultaneously, and influence by the repricing of the Bank's assets and liabilities within a year. The above assumptions ignore the change of business after the balance sheet date, influence of fluctuation in interest rate on consumer behaviors, complicated relationship between complicated structural products and fluctuation in interest rate, influence of fluctuation in interest rate on market price and influence of fluctuation in interest rate on off-balance-sheet products. 2. Currency risk Currency risk is the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument or future cash flow will fluctuate because of change in exchange rate. The most of business of the Bank is Renminbi business, additionally, USD business, HKD business and other foreign currency. At present, foreign exchange business of the Bank is largely business of settlement and sales of foreign exchange. Therefore, the currency risk mainly derived from assets/liabilities currency mismatch in the business on behalf of customers, resulting in currency position mismatch risks. In order to manage currency risk, the Bank tries to match debt and credit of every currency as much as possible. Meanwhile, the Bank avoids and controls its currency risk arising from foreign exchange exposure through such ways as specification of foreign currency exposure limitation, day's coverage of foreign exchange position. 153 ( 1 ) As at 31 Dec. 2011, exchange rate risk exposure listed by the different currencies: Items USD HKD JYE EURO Other RMB and foreign currency RMB Equivalent in Equivalent in Equivalent in Equivalent in Equivalent in Equivalent in RMB Yuan RMB Yuan RMB Yuan RMB Yuan RMB Yuan RMB Yuan Assets: Cash and deposits in the central bank 12,093,323,132.59 23,843,897.34 Deposits in other banks 2,860,599,726.10 472,024,368.47 3,333,809.96 3,625,903,205.90 Funds for inter-bank lending 2,692,364,043.16 2,692,364,043.16 152,561,550.00 152,561,550.00 4,249,860,000.00 4,249,860,000.00 Tradable financial assets Financial Assets Purchased Under Agreements to Resell Interests receivable Loans issued and payments on others behalf 804,968.35 4,239,472.40 245,299.67 29,431,322.19 285,460,529.30 12,147,403,320.47 217,483,605.66 599,566.49 51,280.01 218,134,452.16 35,634,075,590.43 149,658,968.88 10,505,137.50 35,794,239,696.81 Available-for-sale financial assets 1,761,712,560.00 1,761,712,560.00 Held-to-maturity investment 3,351,289,512.38 3,351,289,512.38 575,253,230.67 575,253,230.67 Investment in accounts receivable Long-term equity investment 36,843,767.21 36,843,767.21 Investment real estate 12,273,472.99 12,273,472.99 639,437,622.35 639,437,622.35 88,307,165.64 88,307,165.64 Fixed assets Intangible assets Deferred income tax assets 73,404,762.67 73,404,762.67 Other assets 224,158,980.72 8,334,311.93 - 97,323.60 - - 232,590,616.25 Total assets 64,662,948,722.57 654,461,113.11 5,044,440.75 342,623.27 325,448,269.00 3,333,809.96 65,651,578,978.66 Liabilities: Borrowing from the Central Bank Deposits of other banks and financial institutions 500,000,000.00 97,760.04 2,650,112,560.78 Borrowed inter-bank funds 88,212,600.00 88,212,600.00 Tradable financial liabilities - Assets Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase Deposits received 3,963,300,000.00 51,424,835,448.89 425,935,511.20 5,040,525.12 77,502.19 316,700,805.05 3,535,143.15 3,963,300,000.00 52,176,124,935.60 Payroll payables 220,228,125.15 220,228,125.15 Taxes payable 268,130,164.60 325.31 268,131,583.06 Interests payable 453,103,643.97 1,273,035.16 Accrued liabilities Bonds payable Deferred income tax liabilities 1,093.15 11,826.69 457,631,662.75 - 25,514.29 3,217,642.64 - 549,332,667.24 549,332,667.24 1,552,425.00 1,552,425.00 Other liabilities 320,213,732.79 10,449,246.50 3.10 63,260.34 1,985,567.63 - 332,711,810.36 Total liabilities 60,350,711,008.38 525,968,478.21 5,067,135.66 140,762.53 321,904,015.32 3,546,969.84 61,207,338,369.94 4,312,237,714.19 128,492,634.90 -22,694.91 201,860.74 3,544,253.68 -213,159.88 4,444,240,608.72 15,498,985,877.26 667,253,629.90 - 77,502.03 1,925,434.09 - 16,168,242,443.28 Net position on-balance-sheet Net credit position of off-balance-sheet 154 500,000,000.00 2,650,014,800.74 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( 2 ) As at 31 Dec. 2010, exchange rate risk exposure listed by the different currencies: Items USD HKD JYE EURO Other RMB and foreign currency RMB Equivalent in Equivalent in Equivalent in Equivalent in Equivalent in Equivalent in RMB Yuan RMB Yuan RMB Yuan RMB Yuan RMB Yuan RMB Yuan Assets: Cash and deposits in the central bank Deposits in other banks 10,049,408,680.69 31,622,432.12 1,347,096,174.64 127,304,619.58 1,072,775.96 1,625.20 1,911,645.28 42,741,584.98 21,191,565.31 382,623,432.37 23,058.83 10,103,297,079.28 1,901,700,515.68 Funds for inter-bank lending Tradable financial assets Financial Assets Purchased Under Agreements to Resell Interests receivable Loans issued and payments on others behalf Available-for-sale financial assets Held-to-maturity investment Investment in accounts receivable 237,316,150.00 237,316,150.00 2,923,500,000.00 2,923,500,000.00 146,503,214.19 29,479,501,914.12 933,440.03 15,676.76 30,878.14 147,483,209.12 235,118,035.60 18,205,246.62 17,807,975.91 29,750,633,172.25 917,773,537.82 917,773,537.82 4,333,435,451.35 4,333,435,451.35 193,955,573.44 193,955,573.44 Long-term equity investment 13,250,000.00 13,250,000.00 Investment real estate 12,684,692.17 12,684,692.17 590,892,251.69 590,892,251.69 80,871,950.23 80,871,950.23 Fixed assets Intangible assets Deferred income tax assets 43,588,278.41 Other assets 117,164,488.77 Total assets 50,486,942,357.52 398,289,877.33 Liabilities: Borrowing from the Central Bank Deposits of other banks and financial institutions 3,311,350.00 2,984,421.24 60,964,133.56 421,653,851.73 23,058.83 200,000,000.00 43,588,278.41 120,475,838.77 51,370,857,700.21 200,000,000.00 1,900,401,410.39 99,353,966.40 60,945,000.00 2,060,700,376.79 Borrowed inter-bank funds 19,868,100.00 19,868,100.00 Tradable financial liabilities Assets Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase Deposits received Payroll payables 1,786,500,000.00 41,359,261,894.17 136,219,198.86 2,925,245.38 0.16 411,612,874.09 170.22 99,391,401.13 Taxes payable 139,330,112.34 325.31 Interests payable 219,069,446.81 1,591,041.69 1,093.15 14,408.21 238,809.65 3,193,758.95 1,786,500,000.00 41,910,019,382.88 99,391,401.13 139,331,530.80 224,107,465.31 Accrued liabilities Bonds payable 548,665,333.68 548,665,333.68 Deferred income tax liabilities Other liabilities 392,329,466.77 Total liabilities 46,644,949,065.29 265,728,170.09 3,841,993,292.23 132,561,707.24 Net position on-balance-sheet Net credit position of off-balance-sheet 10,943,723,005.60 8,695,537.83 2,940,746.74 61,183,809.81 43,674.50 -219,676.25 242,355,534.60 4,782,990.43 405,807,995.03 419,589,623.47 170.22 47,394,391,585.62 2,064,228.26 22,888.61 3,976,466,114.59 70,863.66 11,186,149,403.86 155 ( 3 ) On the basis of the analysis of foreign exchange position, the Bank adopts the sensitivity analysis to judge sensibility of bank values on change in foreign exchange rate. Suppose the fluctuation in exchange rate of RMB against the foreign currency is 1%, the influence on each balance sheet date is as follows: Fluctuation in exchange rate of Renminbi against foreign currencies Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Net interest income sensitivity Up 1% Down 1% 2011 2010 ( 1,454.22 ) ( 1,506.82 ) 1,454.22 1,506.82 Unit: RMB'000 Yuan Fluctuation in exchange rate of Renminbi against foreign currencies Up 1% Down 1% Equity sensitivity 31 Dec. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 ( 1,454.22 ) ( 1,506.82 ) 1,454.22 1,506.82 This sensitivity analysis on foreign rate is based on a sum of net position on-balance-sheet and net off-balance-sheet credit position on the balance sheet date, and based on the assumptions, i.e., there is a influence on exchange gain or loss arising from fluctuation of various currencies in the same direction simultaneously at 1% of absolute fluctuation in exchange rate of closing price ( middle price ) on the balance sheet date. The above assumptions ignore the change of business after the balance sheet date, influence of fluctuation in exchange rate on consumer behaviors, complicated relationship between complicated structural products and fluctuation in exchange rate, influence of fluctuation in exchange rate on market price and influence of fluctuation in exchange rate on off-balance-sheet products. ( v ) Fair value of financial instrument Fair value refers to the amount that the both parties in the know voluntarily conduct assets exchange or discharge in the fair transaction. As for tradable financial assets and available-for-sale financial asset in the active market, the Bank recognizes their fair value at the market price. As for other financial assets and financial liabilities without the market price or market interest rate that held or issued by the Bank, the Bank recognizes their fair value according to the following methods: 1. Cash and deposits in the central bank, deposits in other banks, deposits of other banks and financial institutions and loans from other banks The above-mentioned financial assets and financial liabilities due within 12 months, if their book value is close to their fair value, then their fair value is recognized at their book value; apart from this, the estimated fair value of the said financial assets and financial liabilities is expected future cash flow, which is recognized at discounted value of the current market rate. 156 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 2. Repurchase and resell agreements Repurchase and resell agreements are mainly involved in note and bond investment due within one year, the fair value of such short-term financial arrangement is close to their book value, then their fair value is recognized at their book value. 3. Loans issued and payments on others behalf, Held-to-maturity investment and other financial assets As for loans issued and payments on others behalf, held-to-maturity investment and other financial assets due within 12 months, their fair value is recognized at net book value after deducting provision for impairment; apart from this, the estimated fair value of loans issued and payments on others behalf, held-to-maturity investment and other financial assets is expected future cash flow, which is recognized at discounted value of the current market rate. 4. Deposits received and other financial liabilities As for checking account, saving account and short-term money market deposit and other financial liabilities due within 12 months, their fair value is payables on demand to customers. Apart from this, the fair value of deposits received and other financial liabilities is calculated based on cash flow discount model, with approximative leading fixed deposit rate during the rest maturity as discount rate. 5. Bond payable No quotation for the bond payable of the Bank, its fair value is calculated based on cash flow discount model, with the current market rate of similar bond as discount rate ( vi ) Capital management Capital management of the Bank is with capital adequacy rate and core capital adequacy ratio at the core for the purpose of making it accord with requirements such as external supervision, credit rating, risk compensation and shareholder return, and promoting risk management of the Bank, closely combining development planning, achieving expansion in scale and profitability, optimizing total amount of capital and capital structure, and coordinating optimal capital scale and capital return. In accordance with the order of China Banking Regulatory Commission on Measure for Management of Capital Adequacy Rate of Commercial Bank ( [2004] No. 2 ) , and document YJF [2007] No. 82 the Circular on Relevant Issues of Calculation of Capital Adequacy Rate after Performing Accounting Standard for Business Enterprise and other relevant provisions, the Bank carries out regular monitor to capital adequacy rate and use of regulatory capital, and gives the Banking Regulatory Department the information required at the end of each year and at the every quarter, and ensure capital adequacy rate being not lower than 8% and core capital adequacy ratio being not lower than 4% that are requirements from CBRC to the commercial banks. 157 Rate of capital sufficiency on the balance sheet date Unit: RMB'000 Items 31 Dec. 2011 Core capital Share capital 1,508,991.20 Reserves 2,355,030.94 Retained profit 399,139.53 Minority interest Total core capital Supplementary capital 4,263,161.67 General reserve 171,422.90 Issued junior bond 550,000.00 Available-for-sale fair value change transferred into capital Total supplementary capital Total capital base before deduction Deduction Investment in financial institutions without being consolidated into the financial statement Investment in properties 6,678.30 728,101.20 4,991,262.87 24,950.00 Investment in Business Enterprises Investment in junior bond of the Bank Other deduction Total core capital base after deduction 4,170,716.67 Total capital base after deduction 4,886,342.87 Total risk assets Core capital adequacy ratio ( % ) Capital adequacy ratio ( % ) 158 79,970.00 42,309,916.20 9.86 11.55 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT IX. Supplementary Information Extraordinary gains and losses and net profit after extraordinary gains and losses In accordance with the regulations of China Securities Regulatory Commission on 31 Oct. 2008, the extraordinary gains and losses and net profit after extraordinary gains and losses in the reporting period of the Bank are as follows: Item ( 1 ) Gains/( losses ) on disposal of non-current assets ( 2 ) Income from government grants 2011 2010 -22.896.78 ( 399,270.20 ) 200,000.00 Reasons Gains on disposal of fixed assets Rewarding for attracting merchants and luring investments ( 3 ) Net non-operating income and expense other than the above items Donation and penalty cost, stability preservation ( 7,740,299.08 ) ( 11,888,296.59 ) ( 4 ) Effected amount of income tax 1,097,791.53 ( 495,148.34 ) Total extraordinary gains and losses ( 6,665,404.33 ) ( 12,582,715.13 ) fee and income of long outstanding deposit Earnings per share ( EPS ) and Return on equity ( ROE ) Year 2011 ROE ( % ) EPS ( RMB Yuan ) Fully diluted Weighted average Basic EPS Diluted EPS Net profit attributed to the holders of common shares of the Company 14.51 15.37 0.43 0.43 Net profit after extraordinary gains and losses attributed to the holders of common shares of the Company 14.66 15.53 0.43 0.43 2010 ROE ( % ) EPS ( RMB Yuan ) Fully diluted Weighted average Basic EPS Diluted EPS Net profit attributed to the holders of common shares of the Company 12.44 17.19 0.41 0.41 Net profit after extraordinary gains and losses attributed to the holders of common shares of the Company 12.76 17.62 0.42 0.42 X. Approval for the financial statement The Financial Statements has been approved by the Board of Directors of the Bank on 23 Apr. 2012. Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. 23 April 2012 159 II. Internal Control Examination Report of the Company Internal Control Assurance Report XKSBZ ( 2012 ) No. 130264 All Shareholders of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd.: We were entrusted to audit the effectiveness of the internal control related to the financial statements as of 31 December 2011 prepared by the management Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. ( hereinafter referred to as the Company ) pursuant to Basic Standards for Enterprise Internal Control and relevant regulations. I. Explanation on significant inherent limitation The internal control is characterized by inherent limitation and has the possibility of false statement and undiscovered false information due to errors of fraudulent practices. Besides, the circumstances changes may cause internal control improper or lower the degree of internal control following the controlling policy and process. It has some risks to use the internal control appraisal result to speculate the effectiveness of the internal control in the future. II. Restriction on the report users and purpose The assurance report is only used for the Annual Report of the Company and may not be used for any o other purpose. We agree that the report is necessary for the Annual Report of the Company and will be disclosed with other documents. III. Management's responsibilities The management of the Company is responsible for establishing and optimizing the internal control and keeping its effectiveness. Meanwhile, they audit the effectiveness of the internal control related to the financial statements as of 31 December 2011 in accordance with Basic Standard for Enterprise Internal Control ( CK [2008] No. 7 ) released jointly by Ministry of Finance and Other Four Ministries and Commissions and relevant regulations and responsible for the audit. IV. CPAs' responsibilities We bear responsibility to give our opinions on the effectiveness of the internal control of the Company based on the audit. 160 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT V. Job outlines We carried out the assurance services in line with the Standards on Other Assurance Engagements of China's CPAs No. 3101 -- Assurance Engagements other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information ( hereinafter referred to as the Standards ) . We are required to plan and carry out the assurance services in the light of the above regulations in order to gain proper evidence indicating if the Company had no material error in all material aspects in the assessment. During the assurance we learned, tested and assessed the rationality of design of the internal control and the effectiveness of the implementation of the internal control and fulfilled other procedures we believed necessary. We believe our assurance services provided reasonable basis for our opinions. VI. Conclusion In our opinion, the Company, according to Basic Standard for Enterprise Internal Control released jointly by Ministry of Finance and Other Four Ministries and Commissions and relevant regulations, kept effective internal control related to the financial statement as of 31 December 2011 in all material aspects. The conclusion was made under the condition of inherent limitation hereof. Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. Shanghai, China Tong Bingwei, China CPA Qian Yan, China CPA 23 April 2012 161 Board of Directors of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Self-Assessment Report on Effectiveness of Internal Control of the Bank I. Internal Control Environment ( I ) Governance Structure Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. ( hereinafter referred to as “the Bank” ) has optimized a corporate governance structure making up of Shareholders' General Meeting, Board of Directors, Supervisory Board and the senior management. The Bank has specific committees including Strategic Development Committee, Risk Management Committee, Audit Committee, Committee of Related Party Transaction Control, Nomination and Compensation Committee, and Information Technology Management Committee, etc. and the Office of Board under the Board. Under the supervisory Board, there is Nomination Committee, Audit Committee and the Office of Supervisory Board. The Board, the Supervisory Board and the various specific committees under them formulated the rules of procedure and process for decision-making. Each governance subject is able to exercise its responsibilities in line with its duties and rules and process. The governance structure of the Bank is as follows: Shareholders’ General Meeting Office of the Board Board of Directors Supervisory Board IT Management Committee Office of Supervisory Board Strategic Development Committee Office of President Committee of Related Party Transaction Control Audit Committee Nomination Committee Risk Management Committee Audit Committee Nomination and Compensation Committee Assets and Liabilities Management Committee Financial Management Committee Credit Review Management Committee Compliance Management Committee Risk Loans Responsibility Review Committee Internal Control Committee Defeat Lawsuit Responsibility Review Committee Risk Conreol Committee Departments of the Headquarters 162 Branches and Sub-branches of Bank 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT The Board of Directors is responsible for the establishment, optimization and effective implementation of the internal control system; planning for overall business strategies and major policies and checking and assessing the implementation regularly; ensuring the Bank to operate business prudently in the legal and policy frame and setting acceptable risk degree; ensuring the organization structure frame of the Bank; and ensuring the senior management to supervise and assess the completeness and effectiveness of the internal control system, in which: 1. The Strategic Development Committee makes the general business operation and development strategies for the Bank and gives related advice. 2. The Risk Management Committee is responsible for the risk management policy and related advice and participates in the management of major risk matters. 3. The committee of Related Party Transaction Control manages the related parties of the Bank, examines the recognition of the related parties and examines and approves material related transactions. 4. The Nomination and Compensation Committee selects, examines, advises the members of the Board and the senior management and assesses their performance. 5. The Audit Committee supervises, assesses the internal control of the Bank and feeds back information. 6. The IT Management Committee is responsible for specific information technology development strategies, gives related suggestions and participates in the management of major information system projects. The Supervisory Board supervises the Board of Directors and the senior management to perfect the internal control system; supervises the members of the Board of Directors, the senior management and high-rank managerial staff to fulfill the responsibilities of internal control; and prevents the directors, the chairman and high-rank managerial staff damaging the interests of the Bank and supervises implementation, in which: ( 1 ) The Nomination Committee of the Supervisory Board is responsible for examining the qualification of the nominees for supervisors and gives suggestions. ( 2 ) The Audit Committee is responsible for related intermediary agency's annual external audit and resignation of directors and senior management of the Bank. Upon the authorization of the Board, the top management formulates the internal control policy, supervises and assesses the completeness and effectiveness of the internal control system; carries out the decisions of the Board; recognizes, measures and supervises related risks and controls the risks; establishes and optimizes the internal organization structure and ensures the effective fulfillment of all responsibilities of the internal control. 163 ( II ) Organization Structure According to the requirements on internal control, the functional departments of the Bank fall into three categories as marketing department, risk control department, and operation and support department to separate front-end marketing, mid-end risk control and back-end support and assurance for various business. The Bank realized separation of duties in the following main business lines and links: Firstly, the position investigating credit and position examining and approving credit are separated; Secondly, the position examining and approving loan is separated from account processing; Thirdly, financial expenditures and accounting is separated from reimbursement; Fourthly, over-the-counter settlement business management is separated from authorization; Fifthly, information system development and system operation are separated; Sixthly, investment and financing business transaction is separated from authorization and liquidity; Seventhly, separate business operation management and supervision and examination; Eighthly, execution of internal control is separated from supervision and evaluation. Department of internal audit management, compliance management and risk management of the Company performed their duties and cooperated with each other, which was in line with the operation actuality and in favor of risk control and strengthening organization structure of internal management. ( III ) Internal Control Policies According to laws, regulations and regulatory requirements and taking into account of the reality of the Bank, the Bank has basically established an internal control system on the basis of ISO9000 quality management system. It covers the internal control system for the management activities of various businesses of the Bank, falling into ten categories as corporate governance, credit approval business, credit card business, international business, capital business, financial accounting and settlement, human resource, technological information, internal audit, examination and assessment, and administration, support and others. ( IV ) Company culture construction The Bank is creating common values to instruct staff to deal with the relation between personal interest and collective interest, and between collective interest and social interest. The values will influence the development of the Bank, guide and regulate the behavior mode of the staff, and motivate their sense of responsibility and sense of master. Meanwhile, the Bank is developing fair, clean, law-abiding, service and diligent professional ethics of the staff, which encourages the staff to be enterprising, hardworking and disciplined, and urge the staff to obey the law and regulations. Also, the Bank is making efforts to create good company spirit and company image. ( V ) Human resource policy The Bank is establishing a market-oriented HR management system, carrying out appointment and compensation system reform following the liberal market principle and optimizing staff incentive mechanism. The Bank recruits and hires personnel, decides pay and assesses performance according to the positions, establishes incentive mechanism and training system 164 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT for different levels of staff so as to create a fair competition environment and career development for the staff. The Bank is reforming the salary management system in order to establish a set of more fair, scientific and reasonable remuneration and appraisal incentive mechanism. II. Risk Identification and Control The Bank is implementing the overall risk management framework and has established Risk Management Department to exercise the overall risk management function. The Bank has been starting formulating the rules, process and methods to identify, measure, monitor and manage risks and recognized and managed major risks such as credit risk, operating risk, legal risk and ethical risk. The Bank is setting up related process and models to identify and measure market risk and liquidity risk. The senior management of the Bank is able to identify and control risks in time and sends the information to the decision makers via regular reports and irregular brief reports. The Bank has reintegrated risk control function of each committee under the Office of President to clearly define risk management functions and boundaries of each subject of responsibility, and strengthen vertical management of risk through carrying out the accredited system to such position as risk officer, accounting officer and internal audit officer. The Bank, in line with the requirements of internal control of commercial bank set by the Banking Regulatory Commission, has set up the frame for the internal control of risk management and was putting it into practice. The Bank has appropriated adequate capital for all risks borne by the Bank according to the requirements on management of capital adequacy ratio of commercial banks set by the Banking Regulatory Commission. The Bank is establishing a complete and reliable management information system for the measure, supervision and control of market risk and credit risk and taking actions to ensure the data accuracy, reliability, timeliness and safety. III. Controlling Approaches for Main Business The Bank have formulated complete rules and regulations for daily business activities including credit approval business, capital business, intermediary business, foreign exchange business, and over-the-counter business. The process of each business has defined authorization and approval and can be reported to the financial accounting and related departments for recording, checking and filing the original vouchers. ( I ) Control over credit approval business 1. Established Risk Management Committee and Committee of Related Party Transaction Control and the decision-making system for credit management. 2. Carried out System of Separating the Process of Checking and Actual Lending to enhance the credit risk control capability. 3. Perfected customer assessment system and credit rating system, formulated Rules on Corporation Credit Rating Assessment Management and Rules on Management of Loan Quality Monitoring and Early Warning Reporting. 4. Established a management system of credit approval, credit line management and risk monitoring; set authority limit for each branch or sub-branch and signed letter of re-authorization with them. Within the authority limit, the branch or sub-branch has the right to examine and approve loans. For loans out of the authority, Risk Management Department and Retail Credit and Loan Approval Department of the Headquarters will examine and approve the loan and the Center for Lending will release the fund in a centralized manner. 165 5. Set up a platform for auditing fund released in the centralized manner. The Center for Lending of the Headquarters will audited credit business of sub-branches in Wenzhou City and release the fund in a centralized manner. The Sub-Center for Lending of the Branch will audited credit business of branches and release the fund in a centralized manner. Sub-branch will only examine and approve low-risk businesses so as to reinforce compliance supervision to loan business. 6. Established credit approval business management and credit approval risk control over group customers and related-party customers, formulated Rules on Risk Management of Centralized Credit Approval for Group Customers and Implementing Rules on Management of Related Parties Transaction. 7. Created and carried out the five-degree loan risk system. 8. Created collateral assessment system under credit approval business. 9. Established early risk warning system for credit approval business to reinforce risk control over credit approval business. 10. Established credit approval risk responsibility system and specified the risk responsibilities of each department and each position. 11. Established and carried out non-performing loan assets responsibility investigation system to reinforce position responsibility discipline and further specified the responsibilities of the credit approval positions. 12. The credit approval positions had reasonable work division and clear responsibilities. Different positions were cooperative and inter-restrictive. The loan checking and actual lending were separated. Business processing and accounting were separated. 13. Each organization specified the authority and work process between examiner and credit approver to examine and approve business strictly under the authority and process. 14. On-balance-sheet and off-balance-sheet credit approval including loan, trade financing, bill acceptance and discount, overdraft, factoring, guarantee, loan undertaking, L/C issuance for single customer was controlled under a total amount. 15. Established unified credit approval operation rules to clearly define the work standards and due diligence requirements on each process including pre-loan-issuance investigation, loan issuance examination and post-loan-issuance examination. 16. Formulated unified management measures for various credit products and specified the transaction conditions for each business. 17. Followed the principle of confirming the condition before approving credit when the condition was allowed. If the condition for approving the credit is not met or the condition is changed and the new decision is not made, the credit shall not be approved. 166 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 18. Carried out independent due diligence investigation for credit approval. Decision on credit approval was made in line with set process. During the decision-making process of credit approval, the staff approving the credit must follow objective and fair principle and give decision-making opinions independently. 19. Formulated rules in line with the requirements of “Three Measures and One Guideline”; examined and monitored the purpose of the loan; examined the validity, financing background of the borrower and the authenticity of the application documents and completeness of the loan contract to prevent the borrower swindling loan or doing other financial frauds. 20. Established asset quality monitoring system to monitor the change of asset quality, discover the potential risk of asset quality in time, analyze the reasons for the formation of non-performing asset and work out countermeasures preventing and resolving the risk in time. 21. Established credit management information system to monitor the full course of credit approval constantly in order to provide true credit business status and asset quality information and analyze the credit risk and return comprehensively. 22. Established customer management information system to learn the financial standing, business and financial status, solvency and non-financial factors of the customer in a complete and centralized manner; pushed forward categorized management of customers to ban credit approval to the borrower with bad credit. 23. According to the risk level, specified different approving authorities for credits of different types, terms and guarantee conditions. Both qualitative and quantitative methods were used in credit approval. Tried to quantify risk indicators to improve the operability of the business. ( II ) Control of capital business 1. Adopted unified credit approval, multi-level authorization and centralized management for capital business. 2. The development and operation of new capital business products must be approved by the authorization of the senior management. 3. Optimized the internal control for capital operation. Transferred in and out capitals according to the true business background, operated business strictly according to the authority and allocated the fund and entered transaction diary in time. 4. The operation, approval and accounting of capital business were separated. The front-end trade and back-end settlement were separated. Business operation and risk monitoring and control were separated. 5. Gave necessary assessment on the risks and loss of capital business. Bond transactions were set stop-loss point. When the loss exceeds the stop-loss point, the operator must take action to stop loss. Borrowing and lending between other banks were set risk alarm line. 6. Formulated capital business operation standards and checked it on a regular basis. 167 7. Accounted for capital business in a centralized way and checked transaction diary and accounting books in time. 8. Established a proper restrictive mechanism for capital traders to manage capital traders effectively. 9. Established the reflection and supervision mechanism of the mid-stage and back-stage departments for the front-stage trade. 10. Established capital trade risk assessment indicator system to appraise the earnings and risks of capital trade in time and prudently in order to control all risk indicators of capital business within the prescribed limits. 11. According to the risk degree and management ability of the capital trade, grant authority to the capital trader for trade product, trade amount and stop-loss point. 12. Calculated the market value and floating gain or loss of the trade position according to the market price and monitored the market risk and change in the market value of the position of capital trade products in real time. 13. Established internal reporting system for the risk and market value of capital trade and specified the sending scope, process and frequency for different level reports and different kinds of reports. 14. Established pressure test process to simulate and estimate the possible potential loss caused by incidents such as sharp changes in market price or unexpected political and economic events so as to appraise the Bank's ability to bear the loss under extremely adverse conditions. 15. Established risk responsibility system of capital business and regulated the risk responsibility of every department and position definitely. ( III ) Control of intermediary business 1. Established management rules and operation rules for various intermediary businesses to prevent operation risk. 2. Established responsibility system for each position. Specified the functions of each position and established accountability system to identify liability of the risks caused by acts in violation of laws and rules. 3. Checked the business data compared with accounting data and statistic data for off-balance-sheet items. 4. In purchasing, selling foreign currencies and making payment in foreign currencies, the responsibilities of approving, operating and account bookkeeping were separated. Strictly carried out internal management and inspection regulations to ensure the purchase, sale of foreign currencies and payment in foreign currencies conforming to the regulations. 5. In handling authorized business, the Bank sets separate accounts for the transactions and optimized the procedures such as payment, collection and check of authorized capital to avoid authorized capital to be used or embezzled and ensure specific fund for specific purpose. 168 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT 6. Examined and managed authorized fund payment and capital transfer procedure according to the engagement of the agency agreement. Followed the principle of not paying on behalf of the client and not involving in trade disputes between the client and others. 7. Strictly calculated and recognized the income of various authorized businesses according to the accounting system. The authorized receipt and payment were separated to avoid income from authorized business to be retained or embezzled. ( IV ) Control of bank card business 1. The Bank opened accounting under real name in issuing debit card. For cash withdrawal, account transfer and spending payment of debit card, the Bank formulated and carried out related management rules and operation regulations. 2. The Bank established effective monitoring mechanism for the overdraft behavior of credit card holders. The business processing system had real-time monitoring, excess amount control and stopping payment for abnormal transaction. The Bank checked the account with the credit card holders on a regular basis, strictly managed overdraft amount to prevent vicious overdraft risk. 3. The Bank set necessary monitoring approaches for capital transaction of bankcard when it dealt with bankcard deposit, withdrawal and account transfer business to prevent the card holder used the bankcard for illegal activities. 4. The Bank managed appointed stores of bankcard, regulated related operation process and handling procedures and formulated corresponding emergency and preventive approaches for the business risk and operation errors of appointed stores. ( V ) Control of over-the-counter business. 1. Set settlement management position to manage over-the-counter settlement business of the Bank. Grant system authorities for various business and personnel in a centralized manner to control internal risk. 2. Made related operation rules to prevent operation risk. 3. Separated the management of seal and voucher. The staff using and keeping important business seals was not allowed to keep related business vouchers to prevent operation risk and internal crimes. 4. Carried out post-transaction supervision system for over-the-counter business, which ensured the separation of processing staff and supervising staff. 5. Implemented multi-leveled authorization and double-signature system for the issue and withdrawal of big-amount deposit certificate and recorded and reported the receipt and payment of big-amount fund to ensure the information of big-amount transactions true and complete so as to prevent such illegal activities as money laundry, financial fraud and etc. 6. Established standards, reporting process and responsibility investigation system for major mistakes in over-the-counter business. 169 7. Strictly carried out the regulations on account management to check the identity of the depositor and the authenticity, completeness and legality of the account information. Checked account opening, change and cancellation regularly to avoid depositors to rent or lend out accounts or use the accounts to do illegal activities. 8. Managed the reserved seals and deposit payment vouchers; improved the ability to identify if the seals and vouchers were real and used computer technology to enhance the technology content in the management of reserved seals to prevent frauds. 9. Carried out effective management for deposit accounts; established and optimized diary and account checking system to check the accounts between the Bank and customers, the Bank and other banks and within the bank. Specified the frequency, object and participants of the account check. 10. Monitored special internal account transfers and abnormal account changes and tracked and analyzed unusual account changes. 11. Effectively managed the account records at the end of the working day. The vouchers of the day were recorded on the day. Carried out internal approving and recording process for wrong bookkeeping and untaken bills or returned bills. 12. Established checking system for cash receipt and payment, fund transfer, change of accounting information, change of password, loss reporting and cancellation of loss reporting to ensure transaction records complete and traceability. 13. Carried out strict accounting and management for cash, precious metals, important blank vouchers and value bills; followed the procedures for the storage, recording and taking out of the above items and check the storage on a regular basis. IV. Internal Control of Accounting System ( i ) The accounting rules and management system of the Bank was formulated and come into force in line with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises. ( ii ) Defined the independence of accounting work and the accounting department and accounting personnel being able to process accounting independently according of China's unified accounting system of the accounting rules of the Bank. ( iii ) The Setup of accounting positions followed the principle of separation of duties and restricting each other. It was strictly banned to allow one person to work in two incompatible positions or finish the entire business process alone. ( iv ) Defined the authorities of the accounting department and accounting personnel. The accounting department in different levels and accounting personnel worked within their authorities. Business beyond the authority should be processed after being authorized. ( v ) Supervised the entire process of account processing. Accounting records, accounting records and vouchers, accounting records and funds, accounting records and facts, accounting records and financial statements and internal external accounts shall be accordant. 170 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( vi ) Adopted professional qualification management for accounting supervisor and person in charge of accounting. Established files of accounting personnel. Hired accounting supervisor, person in charge of accounting and accounting personnel who have the professional qualification or skills for the position. ( vii ) The accounting supervisor of the lower-level organization was assigned by the upper-level organization. The transfer or resignation of accounting personnel shall finish handover procedure. ( viii ) Established compulsory vacation system for accounting personnel. Personnel in important accounting positions and accounting supervisors changed positions on regular basis. Adopted leaving-position audit system. ( ix ) Adopted investigations system for accounting errors. If serious accounting error, malpractice or case occurs, besides investigating the responsibility of the directly responsible person, the person in charge of the accounting department and the person in charge of accounting shall bear related responsibilities. ( x ) Accounting records and account processing were legal, true, complete and correct. ( xi ) Established normative information disclosure system and disclose accounting and financial information in time, truly and completely to satisfy the information demand of shareholders, the regulatory authority and the public. ( xii ) Gradually perfected accounting file management and adopted accounting file consultation procedures to prevent accounting files being changed, altered, damaged, missing or secret being disclosed. V. Control of Computer System At present, the computer systems used by the Bank include general business system, credit management system, credit card system, international business system, online banking system, financial management system and office automation system. The main controlling procedures of the computer systems include: ( i ) Formulated position responsibility system to make clear the position responsibilities of system developers, managerial staff and operators of the computer information system. It was not allowed to take two positions so that different positions could restrict each other. Meanwhile, the Bank assigned computer security management staff to reinforce the security management of the computers. ( ii ) Managed the entire process from the project establishment, development, inspection and acceptance, operation and maintenance of the computer information system. The development environment and production environment were separated to ensure the security of the system. ( iii ) While buying computer software and hardware, examined the qualification of the supplier and performed security test before use. Defined the responsibility of the supplier during the period when the product was in use so as to ensure the normal use and effective maintenance of the product. 171 ( iv ) The construction of the computer room was in line with related governmental standards. Entering and leaving the computer room had strict approving procedure and kept records to ensure the physical safety of computer hardware and various storage media. ( v ) The computer room and banking offices were equipped with computer monitoring system to ensure the normal use of technology equipment. ( vi ) The Bank is taking actions to establish and optimize the network management system to manage the safety, malfunctions, performance and configuration of the network. Carried out security management for internet access. ( vii ) User management and password management were adopted in the computer information system to control the creation, change, deletion of the user and the length and valid period of the user's password so as to avoid the possibility of operation risk and internal crimes. ( viii ) Established proper authorization process for the information system and took post-access security control to ensure the security of the computer system. ( ix ) Updated system security settings, virus source code database, attack feature codes, software patches, etc. Adopted technology approaches including certification, encryption, content filtering and intrusion monitoring to ensure the safe operation of the computer information system. ( x ) Set necessary logs for the operation system, database system and application programs. ( xi ) Managed various kinds of data information and formulated management rules on data operation, the storage, transfer and destroying of data backup media to ensure data information secure. ( xii ) E-banking service had customer ID identification and security certification features to avoid the leakage of secrets. ( xiii ) Established computer security emergency system and formulated emergency program, which was revised and drilled on a regular basis. Data backup was kept in another place. Established computer disaster backup center. ( xiv ) Prevented various operation risks and illegal activities and crimes by making the most use of the system setting of the computer information system. VI. Supervising and Correcting System ( i ) The Internal Audit Department of the Bank in an audit department specifically for internal audit. It is authorized to monitor and appraise all departments, positions and businesses. ( ii ) Formulated the rule that the Internal Audit Department could report to the Board of Directors or the Audit Committee directly. 172 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT ( iii ) The Internal Audit Department had qualified internal auditors. Established professional training system. Every person must have certain time of off-position or full-time training every year. ( iv ) Established the reporting and information feedback system for internal control. The business department, internal audit department or other controlling staff was able to report to the Board of Directors, the management team or the related department when they found hidden problem or defects in internal control. ( v ) The Internal Audit Department examined and appraised the system construction and implementation of the internal control, gave advice on improvement and suggested on how to punish organizations and personnel breaking the rules. ( vi ) The upper-level organization appraised the internal control performance of the lower-level organization on a regular basis according to the internal control information it had and take the assessment result as an important basis for operation performance assessment. ( vii ) Established the punishing and corrective system for internal control problems and defects. The management team brought up rectification opinions and corrective approaches according to the internal control examination and assessment result and urged the business department and branches to carry them out. ( viii ) Established the risk responsibility system of internal control. VII. Fields to be perfected in internal control and improvement measures ( I ) Weaknesses existing in the internal control 1. With regard to human resources policies, staff assignment in the part of positions can't completely meet the internal control demands due to fast-expanding business scale and tight staff assignment; short-term incentive compensation and long-term incentive compensation need to be perfected; a gap remains between the human resources management of the Bank and the advanced banks, and such respects as actively coordinating of organizational relations in the Bank, controlling and planning staff development and providing consultation to senior management need to be much improved. 2. Audit Department conducted audit on fund position, wealth management, IT, finance and key businesses. 3. With regard to credit approval business management, the Bank has deficiencies in validity of system implementation, and has to reinforce regularity and compliance in business activities. ( II ) Improvement measures As for the above-mentioned weaknesses, the Bank has taken measures and worked out policies and processes to further improve its internal control system. At present, all improvements are underway: 173 1. In accordance with business development program, the Bank is positively recruiting middle- and high- ranking financial professional, enhancing professional training measures, unceasingly advancing compensation reforms and optimizing assessment mechanism. Based upon the unity among safety, efficiency and benefit, the Bank is optimizing human resources allocation to satisfy and ensure adaptation between human resources and business development, as well as internal control management. 2. Strengthening internal department staffing and supervision on effectiveness and flexibility of risk management. The Audit Department shall arrange internal audit on all core business lines on annual basis. 3. Strengthening implementation force in the systems of credit approval business and increasing inspection and supervision to legitimacy education and validity of system implementation to enhance internal control level of credit approval business. Therefore, the Bank formulated the internal control systems over all businesses, which was basically in compliance with the requirements of internal control of commercial bank. Through effective implementation, the systems played an important role in intensifying business management, controlling business risk and prevention of fraud so as to ensure the Bank's property safety and completeness, to protect rights and interests of stake holders related with the Bank and to strengthen the Bank's credibility and market competitiveness. 174 Prepared by Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Legal Representative: Xing Zengfu President: Wu Hua Person in Charge of Accounting: Li Weiming Person in Charge of Accounting Department: Zhang Demin 23 April 2012 2011 年度报告 ANNUAL REPORT Confirmation Opinion of the Directors of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. Concerning the Annual Report 2011 Pursuant to the information disclosure control requirements, as the director of the Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd., via our overall understanding and verification to the main body and the summary of the Annual Report 2011, we expressed our opinions as below: 1. The Company standardized its operations strictly in accordance with the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprise, the Accounting System for Business Enterprise and the Accounting Regulations for Financial Enterprises. And the main body and the summary of the Annual Report 2011 fairly reflected the Company's financial status and operation results for the year ended 2011. 2. The Financial Report for year 2011 had been audited by Shulun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. according to the Chinese Audit Standards. And Shulun Pan Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. issued an Auditor's Report with unqualified opinion. 3. In our opinion, the information in the main body and the summary of the Annual Report 2011 do not contain any false statements, misleading statements, materials omissions and jointly and individually accept full responsibility for the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the contents of this report. Board of Directors of Bank of Wenzhou Co., Ltd. 23 April 2012 Sign by Directors: Xing Zengfu, Wu Hua, Huang Chenyuan, Yang Lin, Zhang Yili, Yao Xianguo, Liang Lifang, Lin Jiangfan, Gu Chang, Chen Shengquan, Zheng Nianhong, Zhou Dingwen, Li Yuping, Shao Fenghua, Ying Shude, Zhou Qun, Fang Xuanping 175