Mexico`s Most Polluted Rivers
Transcription
Mexico`s Most Polluted Rivers
Mexico's Most Polluted Rivers Salton Sea United States of America New River Mexicali a R. o C ido R. Flor San F r ancis of . if oR al or ni a Culiacan o d r ig o R. v . aR f Legend Monclova Mexico Monterrey Ciudad Lerdo Sal i na Saltillo Pil Polluted Rivers Major Rivers s R. on Urban>50,000 Population R Durango La Paz ^ Ciudad Victoria San Luis Potosi lf Rio R io L e r m a Distrito Federal Morelia yu l Toluca De Lerdo Mexico City Ciermavaca ^ Puebla co a R. Co u Gr n Rio Sa Leon De Los Aldama Guadalajara o Veracruz Campeche Coatzacoalcos Co Villahermosa a co Oaxaca De Juarez f of T ehuantepec o s R. Gul ico Merida a lc ti ro R. ix t e M ex co Re Acapulco De Juarez 500 Km M of The Rio Conchos basin is one of the most important river systems in the arid region of northern Mexico. The river has been converted into the biggest collection system for contaminated agricultural and municipal wastewater. This pollution threatens the fresh water supply to surrounding urban areas. t za ® El Ri 0 Mexico State Boundries G Aguascalientes a tia nd g o e De The Lerma River Basin is the lifeline of the city of Toluca, the capital of the State of Mexico, with approximately 1.5 million inhabitants living in the metropolitan area and 2.5 million living throughout the basin. Little or no emphasis on wastewater treatment or recyc ling has been imposed upon waste emitting economic activities. Capitol City US Lakes Mazatlan Bol ano s Ocean S an R Chihuahua ul North Pacific a c Tut u G Three quarters of the Tijuana River watershed is located within Mexico. Mexico currently lacks water treatment processing standards and garbage programs, this combined with increasing population, has resulted in large amounts of human and industrial sewage, plastics and other forms of garb age accumulating in the river. B r er Hermosillo R i o r ve . ale n sR i Mag d The Rio Bravo(Rio Grande ) is one of North Ame rica’s Longest Rivers with a length of 3,034 kilome ters.As urba n a re as along the river continue to grow, the Rio Grande becom es more polluted from the dispos al of garbage, sewage and agricultural wastes , including pes ticides, into the rive r. Ciudad Juárez iv Bavispe R The New River is the most severely polluted river of its size within the United States. The New River receives contamination from agricultural drainage, raw sewage and industrial waste. Tijuana a na R. Con cho Tij u Central America The Coatzacoalcos River’smouth is one of the most commercial and industrial ports in the Gulf of Mexico. The river is among the world’s most contaminated rivers, this is due to the lack of environmental laws rotecting p public water, and the presence of the polluting petrochemical industry of Mexico . Data retrieved from WWU and ESRI, 2008 River Data: See resource page World Mercator Projection Leanne Rone, May 29, 2010