Swellex rock bolts - Atlas Copco`s website
Transcription
Swellex rock bolts - Atlas Copco`s website
Atlas Copco Geotechnical Engineering Products Swellex rock bolts Swellex connectable rock bolt 2 Swellex Pm24C – connectable rock bolt The aim of any mine is to blast and remove as much ore as possible, as quickly as possible without diluting it with waste rock. One of the methods used to ensure this is long hole rock reinforcement. Atlas Copco saw an opportunity to improve the productivity of this process and developed the Swellex connectable rock bolt – a deep hole rock reinforcement system for deep anchoring, fast installation and immediate rock support. Deep hole reinforcement Swellex Pm24C connectable bolt is an ingenious system. By simply connecting two, three or more specially adapted Swellex rock bolt segments, you create a custom-made long rock bolt. The heart of the system is the patented Swellex connector with a special thread-design that connects and seals the bolt while facilitating pressurized water throughout the segments. Immediate support Aimed primarily at the mining industry, Swellex connectable bolts works equally as well in tunnelling applications. It is ideal as secondary reinforcement in difficult areas; as long anchors in stopes for dilution control and where other long anchor systems have problems with excessive water. Irrespectively of the length of the bolt, water is injected under pressure into the bolt, expanding it and facilitating immediate support. There’s no waiting for grouting to set and no mess to clean up - Swellex connectable bolts offer immediate rock support. Quick installation Recent tests have shown up to fourfold productivity increases compared to cable bolts, irrespectively whether the Swellex connectable bolts were manually or semi-mechanically installed. It is because there is no grouting and only one team needed to drill and install Swellex connectable. You simply save time and manpower. Increased productivity and profitability With Swellex connectable bolts you save time on installation, improve dilution control and advance tunnels quicker. You also streamline your crew and minimises the need for extra equipment. Swellex connectable quite simply helps you improve your ore quality and increase your overall productivity – not to mention your financial bottom line. Peace of mind With the aid of a simple check, you can confirm that Swellex connectable functions correctly. This makes life easier for the installers and engineers especially when calculating the bolt pattern. In fact, once in place, you can be assured that Swellex connectable bolts will work efficiently day in and day out. We call that peace of mind. 3 Swellex connectable bolt in detail Swellex connectable rock bolt consists of three basic components: A blind segment that guides the bolt into the hole. It is basically a standard Swellex rock bolt, with a patented threaded connector instead of the inflation bushing. A middle segment with a connector at both ends. The length and number of these segments dictates the final full length of the bolt. Finally, an inflation segment has a connector at one end and an inflation bushing at the other where a Swellex chuck can be connected. The inflation segment can be connected to the blind segment directly. Thanks to this ingenious three-section concept, there’s always a Swellex connectable bolt to fit your requirements for rock support. Quick and easy to install Swellex connectable bolt is user-friendly. An operator can easily push the bolt into position and add on each segment. (There’s also an optional blind segment equipped with a retainer that helps stop the bolt from sliding out during installation).The length of each segment is determined by the height of the tunnel or the free length available on machinery used for installation.In fact, the installation process is so simple that after a short introduction an operator can carry out the work on his own. As a bonus, there’s no grout or grouting equipment needed or mess to clear up afterwards. Expanded by water The connectable Swellex doesn’t require special tools. All that’s needed is access to water and an Atlas Copco electric, hydraulic or pneumatic Swellex water pump. Just connect the 4 water pump to the Swellex chuck, start the pump and the connectable Swellex bolt expands into the shape of the hole and creates instant support. Moreover, thanks to the patented connector, the water is distributed rapidly throughout the bolt segments for perfect installation on the total length. Installation sequence 200 300 100 0 1. Drill the hole 2. Install Blind section and add Middle section 3. Add Inflation section with face plate when required 4. Connect the inflation chuck and finish insertion 400 5. Inflate the bolt sections until recommended pressure (300 bar) is keptfor 6 sec. 6. Installation completed Check to be sure Installation control is very easy – just check the manometer. When pressure reaches 300bar - wait 6 seconds. If the manometer still reads 300bar, equilibrium has been reached and the installation is correct. Swellex connectable bolt is now doing its job properly. What could be simpler? At its best in water It’s not unusual for a mine to suffer from water leakage. It can lead to problems when using grout - but not when using Swellex connectable bolts. Water has no effect on the strength and efficiency of a Swellex bolt. Moreover, when there is potentially corrosive rock, we offer a special bitumen or plastic covered Swellex connectable for that extra protection that ensures longevity. 5 Swellex quality program Quality assurance from Atlas Copco All Atlas Copco Swellex products are manufactured according to strict ISO rules. Stringent incoming quality control assures that high quality materials are used. Extensive quality testing is performed to assure that the products are adequate for the Atlas Copco brand. Each bolt has an alphanumeric code stamped on the bushing head, making it traceable through the recorded results of testing done at each manufacturing stage. Each and every bolt is tested for leakage as part of the production process. This unique operation is augmented by destructive expansion tests where 1 bolt in 200 is pressurised to the limit to ensure that the batch can withstand a minimum a working pressure of 300 bar. In effect, one sample bolt is removed at the beginning of each shift and one when a new batch of steel pro6 files is used. This means that 1% of all bolts are sacrificed in the name of quality assurance. We, at Atlas Copco, believe that assuring quality throughout the complete supply and distribution chains is the best way of ensuring the highest level of safety for our customers. Technical specifications Technical data Type of steel S355MC Minimum breaking load, expanded profile 200 kN** Minimum elongation, expanded profile, A5 10%** Minimum breaking load, weld bushing 200 kN Inflation pressure 30 Mpa * According to SS-EN 10 002-1 where applicable General data Profile Ø 37 mm Material thickness 3 mm Original tube Ø 54 mm Upper bushing Ø 38 mm Connection Ø 43 mm Bushing head Ø 41/53 mm Recommended drill bit Ø 48-51 mm Options Retainer Optional retainer blind segment to prevent the bolt from falling out the hole in roof installations. Face plates and wire mesh washers The Swellex face plates distribute the load that comes on the bolt head uniformly into the surrounding rock and are specially designed to support the surface rock without introducing unfavorable stresses in the bolts head. The wire mesh washers are pushed onto the bushing head of already installed Swellex rock bolts for installation of wire mesh or screen. Plastic coated bolt version Corrosion protection through plastic or bitumen coating is available for extra longevity in high corrosion environments or for boosted longevity. 7 Atlas Copco Geotechnical Drilling and Exploration www.atlascopco.com 6991 1691 01 Märsta, Sweden, May 2009 © Copyright 2009, Atlas Copco Craelius AB, Märsta, Sweden. Any unauthorized use or copying of the contents or any part thereof is prohibited. This applies in particular to trademarks, model denominations, part numbers and drawings. Illustrations and photos in this brochure may show equipment with optional extras. Specifications and equipment subjects to change without notice. Consult your Atlas Copco Customer Center for specific information.