Oxidative Beamhouse Processing
Transcription
Oxidative Beamhouse Processing
New technologies for Oxidative Depilation Beamhouse and environment Hides and skins are enviromental friendly. How much can we do to reduce Leather productions’ impact? Beamhouse and environment Sustainability is the keyword for the future tannery. The most important chemical in Leather process, water, is not an endless resource. The most we’ll be able to limit polution in Leather processing, the highest possibilities we’ll have to ensure the future of our industry. Beamhouse and environment Beamhouse process 75% Waste polution charge 83% of BOD5 73% of COD 60% of suspended solids 75% of the salinity Beamhouse process produce most of the bad smell of the whole productive cycle! Oxidative beamhouse – advantages shown in other papers Bronco – Castiello et Al - LGR 2008 Oxidative beamhouse Pale, even colour, total elimination of scuds and natural pigmentation. Does not induce metals oxidation on metal free tannages. More intense and even dyes. Compatible with any tannage. Oxidative beamhouse – personal safety Sodium sulfide Hydrogen peroxide Sodium hydroxide Oxidative beamhouse – personal safety Deliming and pickle processes does not generate any dangerous gasses which means a tannery with less smell, and less personal and environmental protection devices needed. Drastic reduction of dangerous gas emissions in atmosphere. Effective cleaner working environment. Technical developments Lab box pH electrode Dosing inlet Water circulation with heat / cooling functions Central control unit Technical developments ECO SMART PPE drum by Italprogetti engineering Oxidative beamhouse – process First soaking Green fleshing Main soaking Oxidative depilation Fleshing Splitting Trimming Oxidative beamhouse – waste & byproducts First soaking Green fleshing Main soaking Oxidative depilation Fleshing Splitting Trimming To ETP treatment Oxidative beamhouse – waste & byproducts First soaking Sulfide free flesh can be used for Tallow production Green fleshing Main soaking Oxidative depilation Fleshing Splitting Trimming Degreased flesh can be used for compost / fertilizers production Oxidative beamhouse – waste & byproducts First soaking Green fleshing Main soaking Oxidative depilation Fleshing Splitting Trimming Sulfide free float can be neutralised with Sulphuric acid or Phosphoric acid. Oxidative beamhouse – waste & byproducts First soaking Green fleshing Sulfide free float can be neutralised with Sulphuric acid or Phosphoric acid. Main soaking Oxidative depilation Colapsed proteins can be Filterpressed. Float to be treated in MBR Fleshing Splitting Trimming Sulfide free concentrated protein sludge to be used for compost / fertilizers Oxidative beamhouse – waste & byproducts First soaking Green fleshing Main soaking Oxidative depilation Fleshing Splitting Trimming Sulfide free concentrated protein sludge to be used for compost / fertilizers Oxidative beamhouse – waste & byproducts First soaking Green fleshing Main soaking Oxidative depilation Fleshing Splitting Trimming Sulfide free splits and trimmings can be used safely for industrial gelatine production. Oxidative beamhouse – waste & byproducts Biodermol – Ars Tinctoria cooperation Oxidative beamhouse – Auxiliaries Beamhouse auxiliaries must be chosen in view of the process synergy. Many auxiliaries may just consume H2O2 without giving substantial results, or may react with it generating dangerous substances. ARS TINCTORIA and BIODERMOL developed products with specific functionalities in soaking and liming processes, each chosen from the biochemical point of view and aiming to the effective removal of unwanted substances without affecting collagen and in view of water recyclability. Oxidative beamhouse – new developments - BIODERMOL BTM-OS – Ecologically friendly non-ADR antibacterial. - LIPOL DSX – Soaking non degreasing tenside . - BIODERMOL SPHX – pH regulator which controlling swelling / wrinkles.. - RINVERDENTE DOX – Improves Hyaluronic acid and veins remotion. - LIPOL DF – Specific non proteolitic enzyme. Oxidative beamhouse – Histological analysis Oxidative beamhouse – Histological analysis Conclusions