Contents - Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital
Transcription
Contents - Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital
Welcome Contents Knowing your Healthcare Providers............. 2 Please keep this folder handy to store important information about your hospital stay. Welcome ......................................................... 2 Television Channels....................................... 3 Using your Telephone.................................... 3 During your Stay............................................. 4 Hand Hygiene.................................................. 5 About your Hospital Bill................................. 6 Visitor Info....................................................... 7 Understanding the Floors and Units............ 9 Patient Bill of Rights.................................... 10 Speak up for Safety...................................... 11 Rapid Response Team................................. 11 Our Tobacco-Free Policy............................. 12 Infection Control........................................... 13 Living Wills / Advance Directives............... 17 REVISED JUNE 2015 Inpatient or Outpatient - Medicare.............. 23 Who takes care of you We understand how confusing hospitals can be. To help easily identify each group of our team members taking care of you, each wears a different color of professional attire. When one of our team members enters your room, you will be able to identify their department by the color they are wearing. Royal BlueRegistered Nurses and LPNs Jade GreenCertified Nursing Assistants Jade Green/Khaki Transport Khaki Unit Secretaries and Monitor Techs Surgical (Ceil) BlueOperating Room, Labor & Delivery, Nursery, Cath Lab, Recovery RedLab BurgundyEnvironmental Services, Dietary White Lab CoatsPhysicians, Dietitians and other healthcare providers such as physician assistants Navy Blue Rehab Therapies Steel Gray Cardio-Pulmonary White & Black Admissions PurpleCase Managers and Social Workers Dear Patients and Families, I would like to thank you for choosing Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital for your health care needs. Our Mission and commitment to you is, “Leading the way to better healthcare by providing the level of care for our patients that we would want for our own families.” Please look for these behaviors while you are here and let us know if we are living up that commitment. Your candid feedback is very important to our success in providing the kind of care you want and deserve. We also want you to know we value your families’ input into your care. We understand that patients heal faster when they have a loved one nearby. If you agree, we will include your family in your care plan and keep them informed of your progress during their visitation. Please do not hesitate to contact me directly if you should have any questions, compliments or concerns. My direct number is 606-678-3107. We appreciate the opportunity to care for you and your family. Respectfully, Team members should always display their identification badges so you can clearly see who they are. Feel free at any time to ask to see a team member’s ID or to ask a team member to tell you in which department they work. As a patient, you have the right to question anyone who enters your room. 2 Tim Bess, CEO 305 Langdon Street • Somerset, KY 42503 (606) 679-7441 www.lakecumberlandhospital.com Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital For your convenience, the television controls and phone are provided at your bedside. TELEVISION CHANNELS 2 WKSO, PBS, 3 KET2 4 TVGuide 5 WLEX, NBC, Lexington 6 WTVQ ABC, Lexington 7 WKYT, CBS, Lexington 8 Local Access 9 WYMT, CBS, Hazard 10 WBIR NBC Knoxville TN 11 TBN 12 WDKY FOX Danville 13 WGNA 15 WUPX ION Morehead 16 Shop NBC 17 WAGV IND Harlan 18 WKYT CW Lexington 19 Local Access 20 INSP 21 HSN 22 CSPAN 23 WUC TBN Beattyville 24 Lifetime 25 FSNOhio 26 ESPN 27 ESPN 2 28 FSN South 29 The Weather Channel 30 TBS 31 Discovery Channel 32 A&E 33 USA Network 34 TNT 35 Disney 36 ABC Family 37 Nickelodeon 38 E! 39 FX 40 Syfy 41 SpikeTV 42 CMT 43 VH1 44 MTV 45 CNN 46 TV Land 47 AMC 48 TLC 49 History 50 Animal Planet 51 HGTV 52 Golf Channel 53 MSNBC 54 CNBC 55 Outdoor Channel 56 TCM 57 SoapNet 58 Travel Channel 59 DisneyXD 60 Cartoon Network 61 Versus 62 Speed Channel 63 Fox News Channel 64 CNN Headline News 65 Food Network 66 BET 67 Comedy Central 68 Bravo 69 truTV 70 CSPAN 2 71 CSS 72 National Geographic 73 G4 74 Hallmark Channel 75 Style 76 Oxygen DID YOU KNOW YOUR FRIENDS AND FAMILY CAN CALL YOUR HOSPITAL ROOM DIRECTLY? If you are in a private room or in bed number 1 your direct phone number is: (606) 451 + 5 + your room number If you are in bed number 2 your direct phone number is: (606) 451 + 6 + your room number To make a phone call: Dial 9 + the phone number you are calling To reach your nurse: Use your call button or call the nurse directly using the phone number listed on the white board. Commonly used in-hospital extension numbers Menu Line ........................................3166 Patient Services Representative...... 3303 from outside.................................(606) 678-3303 Senior Friends.................... 3273 or 3274 77 Lifetime Movies www.lakecumberlandhospital.com3 During Your Stay Chaplain Information Compliment Procedures Chapel services are held at 9 a.m. Monday – Friday and all are invited to attend. We strive to provide the best in quality patient care and services. We sincerely want to address any quality or safety concerns you may have. If you wish to compliment the hospital or team members on the good care you receive, you may ask for a Compliment Form, or ask to speak to a department director or nurse supervisor on your unit. You may also call (606) 678-3303 to Tell us how we made a speak with the hospital’s patient services representative. You may also compliment a team member by filling out a difference for you! “You Made a BIG Difference” card (found in the pocket of this folder or at the display on each floor). These are for noting instances where a team member went above and beyond their normal duties. ATM Reporting Concerns and Complaints If you would like a visit from the chaplain for spiritual care and comfort, please ask your nurse who will contact the chaplain on call. Your loved ones may also fill out a request card located in the hospital chapel (first floor, adjacent to the registration area.) A chaplain will address your concerns by the next business day, upon receipt of the request. The Chapel is always open for prayer and meditation. For your convenience, an automated teller machine is located on the first level of the hospital, near the emergency entrance. Support Groups The Senior Friends office is located in the basement level of the hospital by the cafeteria. Call 678-3274 for more information about membership benefits and events. Alcoholics Anonymous meets each Wednesday at 6 p.m. in the small dining room in the basement. Bariatric Patient Support Group meets the third Saturday of each month at 10:00 a.m. and 6:30 p.m. at the Commonwealth Bariatric Center, 154 Bogle Office Park Dr., Suite A. Caregiver Support Group meets the second Wednesday of each month at 11:30 a.m. at the Cancer Treatment Center. Call 678-3573 for more information. Parkinson’s Disease Support Group meets the third Friday of each month from 10:00 - 11:00 a.m. in the small private dining room, basement level of West Tower. 4 We’d love to hear how we made a BIG difference for you. Please fill out the comment card and place in this box. Additional cards available at the nurses’ station and Registration Desk. We realize there may be times when we do not meet your expectations. If that happens, we encourage your comments. No complaint will ever compromise your current treatment or future access to care. n Ask any team member to contact the nursing supervisor (available 24 hours a day) or the department director. n Ask any team member to contact the LCRH patient services representative for you. n Call extension 3303 within the hospital or (606) 678-3303 outside of the hospital to directly contact the LCRH patient services representative. You have the right to file a complaint with state authorities at (606) 330-2030 or with the Joint Commission at (800) 994-6610. The Joint Commission The Joint Commission has created quality and safety standards for healthcare organizations. The Joint Commission reviews, accredits, and certifies healthcare organizations that meet their high standards. Quality reports for all accredited organizations are available on their website: www.qualitycheck.org. Patient Safety Initiatives LCRH participates in national quality and patient safety initiatives related to Heart Health, Perinatal Health, Infection Prevention, Stroke Health, Pneumonia Care, that may include data obtained from your hospital stay. Your personal information remains confidential. The information provided may include a diagnosis, treatment, medications, and your condition at discharge. If you prefer not to have data elements abstracted from your record, please contact our Quality Director at 6783105. Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital Don’t be shy! Your healthcare workers are interested in your care and will expect you to ask them about hand hygiene! Hand hygiene options at Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital Leave your Valuables at Home If you have valuables such as jewelry or cash, please give them to a relative or friend to take care of during your stay. If this is not an option, valuables may be locked up by Security at your request. Please do not place items such as dentures, contact lenses, glasses, or hearing aids on your food tray or in your bed linens as they may become damaged or lost. Personal items may be stored in your bedside table. Fire Safety We periodically conduct fire drills. If you hear an alarm, stay where you are. In the event of an actual emergency, you will be notified by hospital staff. Severe Weather Warnings HANDWASHING Wet hands, apply soap and rub for at least 15 seconds. Rinse, dry and turn off faucet with paper towel. Should a severe weather warning occur in our area, it will be announced over the intercom. Your nurse or other hospital staff member will let you know if any safety precautions, such as moving to another area of the hospital, are required during the warning. Electrical Appliances ALCOHOL HANDRUB Apply to palm and rub hands until dry. Facts about hand hygiene n Hand washing is the single most important procedure that is performed in the hospital for preventing the spread of infection to you, the patient. n Germs that cause infections can be spread in a number of ways. The most common is through hands. Hand washing removes germs from the hands and helps protect YOU from infections. n Alcohol-based handrubs significantly reduce the number of germs on the skin. For safety concerns, we reserve the right to inspect any electrical appliances brought into the hospital. Mail and Flowers Mail and e-mails sent to our website are delivered to patients by our hospital volunteers, Monday Friday. Flowers may be delivered by individual florists, staff, or volunteers. Patient mail received after discharge will be forwarded to the patient’s home. Outgoing mail may be taken to the nurses station or given to your attending nurse. Postage stamps are available in the gift shop. Fresh flowers and food items are not permitted in any of our critical care areas. www.lakecumberlandhospital.com5 Questions about your bill? PATIENTREGISTRATION AND BILLING INFORMATION ADMISSIONS: (606) 678-3141 BUSINESS OFFICE: (606) 451-3833 MedAssist: (606) 678-3239/3588 305 Langdon Street, Somerset, KY 42503 Glossary of Terms Registration: Required each time you visit the hospital as an outpatient or inpatient. This allows us to gather updated information about you. Deductible: Amount you pay annually before your insurance benefits apply. Co-Payment: A flat payment amount for certain services based on your insurance benefits. Co-Insurance: A percentage of the approved charges that you may be responsible for after your deductible/co-payments have been applied. Deposit: Amount to be paid during registration for services. Non-Covered: Items not covered by your insurance benefits. You are responsible for payment of non-covered items. Non-Covered Drugs: Selfadministered drugs are excluded from Medicare payment. You are responsible for payment of non-covered drugs when they are received as a Hospital Outpatient. 6 INSURANCE BILLING The Billing Department at Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital will promptly submit a claim to your health insurance carrier after your hospital stay. The Business Office will work to expedite your claim payment, but we ask that you contact your insurance company if you have not received notification of claim payment within 45 days of service. You are ultimately responsible for any outpatient service charges. PATIENT BILLING Within 7-10 days from your service date, you will receive a summary statement identifying the charges for your visit. Included will be a notification that your insurance (identified at registration) has been billed. For uninsured patients, a balance-due statement will be mailed. Promptly after your insurance claim determination has been received, the Business Office will issue a balance-due statement to you. Payment in full is expected upon receipt. If you have any questions about your bill, please contact our Business Office (606) 451-3833 • Monday-Friday • 8 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. INSURANCE PAYMENT Your insurance carrier will generally process your claim and issue a final claim determination within 30-60 days. If your insurance does not pay all charges, you are responsible for the remaining balance. UNINSURED PATIENTS If you do not currently have insurance coverage, a Deposit payment may have been required when you registered. You are responsible for the total charges for your visit. If you are unable to pay the remaining balance in full (after deposit payment), please contact a Financial Counselor in the Business Office (606) 451-3833, Monday-Friday 8:00am to 4:30pm to discuss your payment options. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE We are pleased to offer Free eligibility screening services for the below programs. If you are eligible, these programs may help to cover all or a portion of your hospital bill. • Kentucky/Other State Medicaid Programs • Kentucky Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) Program • Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital Financial Assistance Program MedAssist is available in the hospital to determine your eligibility status for these programs. Available hours are Monday-Friday, 7:00 a.m. to midnight and Saturday-Sunday, noon to midnight. and are located in the ER Admissions area. To reach by phone, (606) 6783588 or (606) 678-3239. Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital Hospital Charges Gift Shop Charges for your service(s) may include all or a portion of the services listed below: •Laboratory Tests (Blood work) •Pharmacy (Medication) •Anesthesia Supplies •Pain Management •Respiratory Therapy •Pathology •Radiology Exams (X-rays) •Operating/Recovery Room •Medical Supplies •Emergency Room Visits •Physical/Occupational Therapy •Pre-Operative Services •Cardiac/Pulmonary Rehabilitation Professional Charges You may receive a separate bill for the following Professional services: • Attending Physician/Surgeon • Emergency Room Physician Team Health (888) 952-6772 • Anesthesiologist Cumberland Anesthesia (859) 268-1030 • Radiologist BlueGrass Radiology (866) 3884129 • Pathologist Cumberland Medical Labs (606) 678-8800 • Radiation Oncologist (606) 451-3755 •C umberland Surgical Assistants (847) 945-4550 • Hospitalist Service Apogee (866) 869-2395 For Visitors General Visiting Hours: 8 a.m. - 9 p.m. Daily • There may be times during the year when visitation is limited or prohibited due to infectious disease outbreaks or other emergencies. • Please do not visit the hospital if you are feeling ill or have recently been exposed to communicable diseases or infections. We reserve the right to ask visitors to leave if they show signs of illness. Please see posted notices in waiting rooms for more information. • Children younger than 12 are not permitted to visit. Exceptions can be made under special circumstances. Do not leave visiting children unattended at any time. • We may ask visitors to return to waiting areas during bedside procedures, therapies, or examinations, exhaustion, overstimulation, or if the patient is sleeping. • Please follow hospital infection control guidelines and isolation precautions. Please wash your hands or use alcohol hand rub before entering and upon leaving the patient’s room. • Please do not eat in the patient’s room. Please use the cafeteria provided in the basement for meal or snack times. • Only two visitors are permitted at the patient’s bedside at a time. Other visitors must return to the waiting areas. Visitors are not permitted to wait in the hallways outside the patient’s room. The gift shop is located on the first floor near the main entrance off the parking garage. Proceeds benefit the Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital Volunteer Auxiliary, Inc., which benefits the Allied Health Career Scholarships at Somerset Community College. Visitors may purchase cards, gifts, flowers, snacks and postage stamps. Gift Shop Hours: M-F 9 a.m. - 5 p.m. nnn Cafeteria For the convenience of our visitors, Chatters Café and Grill is located on the basement level of the hospital. Items are available from the grill or from the buffet. Breakfast is available M-F: 7 a.m. until 10 a.m., Weekends: 8:00 - 10 a.m. Lunch is available daily 11 a.m. until 1:30 p.m. Dinner is available Mon-Thurs: 4:30 until 6:30 p.m. Weekends: Closed Mon - Fri: 1:30-4:30 p.m. and Weekends 1:30 - 2:00 p.m. visitors may purchase a sandwich, chips and fountain drink at the cafeteria for $2.75. nnn For added convenience, the hospital has a Subway® restaurant located inside the cafeteria. Hours: Weekdays 7 a.m. - 10 p.m. Saturday 8 a.m. -10 p.m. Sunday 9 a.m. - 10 p.m. nnn Visitors may use the dining room at any time. Due to dietary restrictions, patients may not be served in the cafeteria. Menu Line 678-3166 or dial extension 3166 from inside the hospital. www.lakecumberlandhospital.com7 Hotel accommodations The following nearby hotels may offer discounted room rates for those visiting loved ones in the hospital from outside the area. Best Western Midtown 103 Jefferson Drive (606) 677-9000 Comfort Inn 82 Jolin Drive (606) 677-1500 Country Inn & Suites 515 N Hwy 27 (606) 679-3711 Days Inn of Somerset 125 N Hwy 27 (606) 678-2052 Hampton Inn Somerset 4141 S Hwy 27 (606) 676-8855 Hillcrest Motel 1475 W Hwy 80 (606) 679-6930 Holiday Inn Express 50 Stevie Lynn Dr (606) 425-4444 Knights Inn Motel 1532 S Hwy 27 (606) 678-4195 • Please turn cell phones off or place in silent mode upon entering the units. This will assist in providing a quiet environment for our patients. • Visitors are not routinely permitted to stay overnight. Overnight visitation with a patient must be coordinated with the charge nurse and/or Nurse Manager and are only permitted with certain circumstances. If overnight visitation has been approved, you will be given a visitor card by the nurse who will provide you with instructions for obtaining a visitor pass from the security guard. Please wear this badge at all times during your overnight visit. Please remain in the waiting room or the patient’s room at all times during your overnight visit. We reserve the right to ask visitors who will not comply with these requests to quietly exit the building and to revoke overnight privileges. Waiting Room Guidelines for Visitors • A Visitation Badge must be obtained to use the waiting room at night. • Sofas in the waiting rooms may be used for sleeping only if you are staying with a hospitalized loved one and only between 9:00 p.m. and 6:30 a.m. • You may be asked to provide personal identification as well as verification of the patient with whom you are staying. • Please be sensitive to the needs of others and give other guests the opportunity to also use the sofas for resting during the appropriate hours. • If you use hospital blankets or pillows, please return them to the nurse’s station on your unit by 6:30 a.m. • All lights are to remain turned ON during the day – from 6:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. • Absolutely no personal items, clothing, blankets, or pillows are allowed in the waiting room during the day. They must be removed daily by 6:30 a.m. • Food items are not allowed in the waiting room. If you choose to bring food in, please eat it in the dining room, located on the basement level. We appreciate the efforts of our guests in helping us keep visiting areas clean and welcoming for all guests! Lee’s Ford Resort 451 Lees Ford Dock Rd (606) 636-6426 Quality Inn & Suites 240 N Hwy 27 (606) 678-2023 Red Roof Inn 1201 S Hwy 27 (606) 678-8115 Super 8 Motel 601 S Hwy 27 (606) 679-9279 8 Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital Understanding all the Floors and Units It can be quite confusing to figure out which set of elevators will reach which units — especially when you are trying to visit a loved one in the hospital. Certain elevators will not go to all areas. This list should help eliminate some of that confusion. Patient Room Numbers Unit/Section Floor Tower Elevators Labor & Delivery 2 West Only #5 by ER 161-172 CVU (Heart) 1 East 9 or 10 201-215, 228-239 Post Partum 2 West 1, 2, 3, or 4 216-223 Pediatrics 2 West 1, 2, 3, or 4 241-260 ICU 2 East 9 or 10 261-285 TCU (Telemetry) 2 East 9 or 10 301-360 Medical 3 West1, 2, 3 or 4 Or 7 or 8 (press 3R) 361-367 Special Care Unit 3 East 9 or 10 368-385 Rehab 3 East 9 or 10 402-407; 415-442 Surgical 4 West1, 2, 3, or 4 Or 7 or 8 (press 4R) 408-414 Hospice 4 West 7 or 8 (press 4R) 461-472 Neuro Med/Surg 4 East 9 or 10 474-485 Neuro Critical Care 4 East 9 or 10 508-515 Behavioral Health, Geriatric 5 West 3 or 4 501-04, 527-536 Behavioral Health, Adult West 1 or 2 Parking Garage 5 B, 1, 2 11 & 12 Waiting Room Phone Numbers Cardiovascular: (606) 678-3342 Neurosurgery (606) 451-3934 ICU/TCU: (606) 451-5321 www.lakecumberlandhospital.com9 MISSION STATEMENT “Leading the way to better healthcare by providing the level of care for our patients that we would want for our own families” Patients and / or their representative have the: medical records within a reasonable time frame. RIGHT TO RECEIVE: QQ Treatment without respect to age, sex, race, ethnicity, culture, religion, language, physical or mental disability, sexual orientation, or socioeconomic background, gender identity or expression. QQ Care which respects your dignity regardless of your condition or stage of life. QQ Appropriate assessment and management of pain. QQ Fair treatment: remain free from seclusion and restraints that are not medically necessary. QQ A timely notification of insurance denials. QQ A timely response to your concerns and to be informed of the action taken to correct the issue. QQ Information on how to access the Ethics Committee. QQ Access, request amendment to, and obtain your QQ A language interpreter, translation services and/ or special equipment for your care needs if you are visually, hearing, physically or mentally impaired. QQ Access to the clergy of your choice and receive assistance in doing so. QQ Emotional support from family and friends during the course of your stay including visits, mail, email and/or telephone calls. QQ Consult specialists at your own request and expense, or to be transferred to another facility if necessary. QQ Treatment in a safe environment free from all forms of abuse, neglect or harassment. QQ An explanation of your bill. QQ Information concerning “ Advance Directive/ Living Will”. RIGHT TO BE INFORMED: QQ Of the process to file a complaint regarding quality of care received. You have the right to file a complaint QQ Of hospital rules and policies and receive reasonable with state authorities @ 606-330-2030 or The Joint continuity of health care. Commission @ 1-800-994-6610. QQ In a manner tailored to your ability to understand, QQ Of the names of the physicians and all personnel information about your illness, course of treatment, involved in your treatment and care. outcomes of care, and your prospects for recovery. QQ And have your personal physician and designated QQ If the hospital or your physicians propose to perform representative notified promptly of your admission human experimentation affecting your care, you to the hospital. have the right to refuse to participate in such QQ And participate in the decisions made regarding research projects. your medical care, including (within the extent of the QQ That all information and records concerning your law), end of life, ethical, and the right to request or medical care will be treated in a confidential manner. refuse treatment. Written permission must be obtained from you (or Q Q That you have the right to refuse care from clinical legal representative) before medical records are students. released to anyone not directly involved with your care. RESPONSIBILITY FOR: QQ Providing information about your health (past illness, hospital stays, use of medication, etc.) and contents of your advance directive or living will. QQ Asking questions when you do not understand the information or treatment. QQ You and your visitors being considerate and respectful of other patients and staff during your stay. QQ Providing information for insurance and arrangement for payment of bills. QQ Notifying the hospital if you have a health care surrogate, advocate, or representative that will be involved in your care. QQ Following instructions, policies, rules, and regulations in place to support quality care and maintain a safe environment. YOUR HEALTH DEPENDS ON THE DECISIONS YOU MAKE IN YOUR DAILY LIFE 10 Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital Speak Up For Safety Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital is partnering with patients and families to provide safe and effective health care. Communication is the key for providing the best care Speak up if you have questions or concerns, and if you don’t understand, ask again. It’s your body and you have a right to know. Pay attention to the care you are receiving. Make sure you’re getting the right treatments and medications by the right health care professionals. Don’t assume anything. Educate yourself about your illness, the medical tests you are undergoing, and your treatment plan. Ask a trusted family member or friend to be your advocate. Know what medications you take and why you take them. Medication errors are the most common health care mistakes. Use a hospital, clinic, surgery center, or other type of health care organization that has been carefully checked out. Organizations such as the Joint Commission visit hospitals to see if they are meeting quality standards. Participate in all decisions about your treatment. You are the center of the health care team. Questions? Ask your nurse or physician Contact the House Supervisor: Phone: 678-3535 • Pager: 926-0257 How can you help? YOU can make the call! : A Rapid Response team is a group of health care professionals who are trained to help when there are signs that a patient is getting much sicker. : The purpose of a Rapid Response team is to help before there is a medical emergency. : Rapid Response teams take action very quickly when something is wrong. They may suggest laboratory tests, x-rays, medication, or even moving the patient to an intensive care unit. These actions can help patients get better and live longer. : Warning Signs that a patient is much sicker include: u Changes in heart or respiratory (breathing) rate u A drop in blood pressure (it gets much lower) u Changes in urinary output (much more or much less urine) u Confusion or other mental status (thinking) changes u When something just does not look or seem right with the patient What can you do if you are worried about a change in your family member’s condition? Talking with the nurse who is taking care of the patient is the first step to ensure the best care. If you feel their condition is getting worse or you have a feeling that something is wrong that has not been addressed, we want to know. Tell any nurse to call the Rapid Response Team or dial 77! www.lakecumberlandhospital.com11 Breath of Fresh Air Tobacco-Free Inside and Out We’re committed to the health and safety of everyone. Given the serious health hazards of tobacco use, we have chosen to become a 100 percent tobacco-free campus. No smoking or tobacco products will be used while on LCRH property, parking lots, associated buildings and vehicles. Patients and visitors are asked not to smoke during their hospital visit. Hospital equipment, such as IV poles and wheelchairs, may not be taken off hospital property. Enforcement of this policy will be ongoing. For information about Cooper Clayton smoking cessation classes, please contact Melissa Lancaster at (606) 678-3573. Are You a Smoker or Other Tobacco User? While you are in the hospital, please do not suffer from nicotine withdrawal. Nicotine-dependent patients may be offered nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and/or other appropriate supports during their hospital visit. Please ask your nurse. SECONDHAND SMOKE — THE FACTS You don’t have to put a cigarette in your mouth to suffer the consequences of smoking. Secondhand smoke contains all the same deadly poisons as smoke directly inhaled — a minimum of 250 toxins, including at least 50 cancer-causing substances. Smoking related illnesses claim the lives of 53,800 non-smokers every year in the U.S. PATIENT SUPPORT Smoking cessation information is available to all patients through their primary care physician or nurse. The most common and effective way to quit is with a type of nicotine replacement therapy along with a support group and a buddy. AFTER YOU QUIT… 20 minutes Blood pressure drops to normal 24 hours Chance of having heart attack decreases 1 yearRisk of coronary heart disease is cut in 5 years half Risk of stroke is reduced RESOURCES www.surgeongeneral.govwww.cancer.gov www.cancer.orgwww.cdc.gov/tobacco www.smokefree.govwww.americanheart.org 1-800-AHA-USAI1-800-4-CANCER 1-800-QUIT-NOW1-877-44U-QUIT Kentucky Cancer Program: www.kcp.uky.edu 12 Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital M u l t i -D r u g R e s i s t a nt O r ga n i s ms (MDROs such as MRSA) What is an MDRO? A multi-drug resistant organism (MDRO) is a bacteria that is resistant to many antibiotics, meaning certain drug treatments will not work to fight it. It is important to prevent the spread of MDROs. Infections caused by MDROs can be more difficult to treat since there are fewer antibiotics that work against them. How will I know if I have an MDRO Infection? The doctor will order lab tests to find out if a MDRO is present. Samples of body fluids such as wound drainage or blood will be sent to a lab for culture. Hospital Precautions If a person How is an MDRO spread? The most common way of spreading the bacteria from person to person is by contact with the hands. Frequent hand washing is the most important way to prevent the spread of a MDRO. has a MDRO infection and is in the hospital, you can expect the following, in addition to our usual practices meant to stop the spread of infections: • The patient will be admitted to an isolation room or with someone who has the same type of infection • Persons providing care to the patient will wear a gown and gloves when providing direct patient care. • Everyone must remember to wash their hands or use alcohol handrub when entering and leaving the patient’s room. What precautions should we take at home and in the community? A MDRO infection can be picked up in the community by anyone, through skin-to-skin contact or by touching anything that a person carrying the germ has touched. • Do not share personal items like towels and washcloths, bars of soap, razors, or clothes. • Clean bathrooms and launder clothing, bedding, towels, and washcloths regularly. • Clean objects and surfaces shared with others. www.lakecumberlandhospital.com13 Preventing Infection What is a surgical site infection? Preventing Infections from IVs and catheters A Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is an infection that occurs after you have had surgery. Even though most patients do quite well after surgery, approximately two out of 100 patients will develop an SSI. These infections result in longer hospitalization and higher costs. A vascular device is a type of catheter through which you receive medication or fluids, and for medical staff to obtain blood for testing. The device may be inserted into a vein or it may be placed under the skin. How can I help reduce my risk? Bacteria that are on your skin can migrate into the catheter and cause bloodstream infections. Your overall health is important when you are having surgery; many times you don’t have time to prepare for the event, but if you do have time there are some actions that you can take to help you decrease the risk of developing a surgical site infection. This list does not cover everything but provides some important things you can do: 4 Do not shave near the area where the incision will be made; shaving can irritate the skin. 4 Make sure you are eating foods that are good for you (nutritious). 4 Control your blood sugar; it will help your wound to heal. 4 Shower or sponge bathe with an antiseptic soap (i.e., Hibiclens, Dial soap). 4 Good hand hygiene is essential to prevention of infection. Wash your hands with soap and water or use the alcohol based hand rub to keep your hands clean and avoid touching the insertion site. 4 Maintain a dry catheter site dressing by protecting the dressing when bathing or showering. It is important to replace catheter-site dressings if they become damp, loosened, or visibly soiled. If the dressing becomes loose, don’t touch around the catheter, immediately call your nurse. What your physician or nurse will do to help prevent a bloodstream infection 4 Stop tobacco use before your surgery. 4 Perform hand hygiene before inserting, replacing, accessing, or dressing an intravascular catheter. 4 If possible, lose those extra pounds. 4 Use aseptic technique for the insertion and care of the intravascular catheter. 4 Tell your surgeon if you have any other infections. 4 Take antibiotics as prescribed prior to surgery. The most important factors in decreasing your risk for a surgical site infection are the sound judgment and proper technique of your surgeon, the surgical team and your general health. 14 4 Wear sterile gloves when inserting the intravascular catheter. 4 Disinfect skin with an appropriate antiseptic before catheter insertion and during dressing changes. 4 Use either sterile gauze or sterile, transparent dressing to cover the catheter site. 4 Replace the catheter site dressing if the dressing becomes damp, loosened, or visibly soiled. Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital Help Us Protect Your Skin How you and your family can help prevent Pressure ulcers (bed sores) When you or your families were admitted to this facility, nurses perform a skin assessment. This assessment will indicate your risk for developing a pressure ulcer. What is a pressure ulcer? A pressure ulcer, sometimes called a “bedsore,” is injury to the skin and underlying tissue usually caused by unrelieved pressure. These ulcers usually occur on the shoulders, elbows, hips, buttocks, and heels (areas found over bony parts of the body that sustain pressure when lying in bed or sitting for long periods of time). They begin as reddened areas, but can damage skin and muscles if not treated promptly. What causes a pressure ulcer? Pressure ulcers occur by unrelieved pressure on the skin squeezing tiny blood vessels which supply the skin with nutrients and oxygen. When the skin is starved of nutrients and oxygen too long, the tissue dies and a pressure ulcer forms. Pressure ulcers can also be caused by sliding down in a bed or chair. This stretches or bends blood vessels, causing pressure ulcers. Even slight rubbing or friction on the skin may cause minor pressure ulcers that can quickly worsen. You should be active in your own health care The following increase the risk for pressure ulcers: 1. Inability to change positions 2. Continuous or periodic incontinence of bowel or bladder 3. Poor nutrition and hydration 4. Lowered mental awareness and/or bladder control Pressure ulcers are serious problems and can lead to: 1. Pain 2. Slower recovery from health problems 3. Possible complications such as infection Pressure ulcers may be preventable By assisting your health care team in lowering your risk factors, most pressure ulcers can be prevented. If you or your loved one are receiving Hospice and/or Palliative care, it is important that you discuss the goals of care for pressure ulcer management and prevention with your health care provider. When turning and repositioning during end-of-life care, the goal should be comfort, thus the turning schedule should be made in consultation with you and/or your family. See reverse for key steps to pressure ulcer prevention 12/18/12 www.lakecumberlandhospital.com15 Key steps to pressure ulcer prevention Protect your skin from injury: Limit Pressure • If you are in bed, you should change your position at least every two hours. • If you are in a chair, you should change at least every hour. If you are able to shift your own weight, you should do so every 15 minutes while sitting. Reduce Friction: • When shifting position or moving in your bed, don’t pull or drag yourself across the sheets. Also, don’t push or pull with your heels. • Avoid constant movement such as rubbing your foot on the sheets to scratch an itchy spot. • Avoid doughnut-shaped cushions – they can actually cause injury to deep tissue. Take care of your skin: • Allow a member of your health care team to inspect your skin at least once per day. • If you notice any abnormal areas, notify your nurse as soon as possible. • Your skin should be cleaned thoroughly as soon as possible after soiling. • Prevent dry skin by using creams or oils. • Don’t rub or massage skin over bony parts of your body. Safeguard your skin from moisture: • Use absorbent pads while in bed and briefs while out point possible for as short a time as possible except during eating/drinking. • Try to keep the head off your bed as low as possible (unless other medical conditions do not permit it). If you need to raise the head of the bed for certain activities, try to raise it to the lowest point possible for as short a time as possible except during eating/drinking. • Pillows or foam wedges should be used to keep your knees or ankles from touching. • Avoid lying directly on your hip bone when lying on your side. Also, a position that spreads weight and pressure more evenly should be closed if possible – pillows may help. • If you cannot move at all, pillows should be placed under you’re your legs from mid-calf to ankle to keep your heels off the bed. Never place pillows behind the knee. If you are in a chair or wheelchair: • Talk to your nurse about getting a chair cushion to reduce pressure while sitting. • Remember that comfort and good posture are important. Improve your ability to move: • Ask your nurse if you qualify for a rehabilitation program designed to help you improve mobility. of bed that pull moisture away from your body. • Apply a cream or ointment to protect your skin from urine and/or stool. If you are confined to bed for long periods of time: • Talk to your nurse about getting a special mattress or mattress pad. 12/18/12 16 Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital LIVING WILLS IN KENTUCKY Information provided by the Office of the Attorney General A Living Will gives you a voice in decisions about your medical care when you are unconscious or too ill to communicate. As long as you are able to express your own decisions, your Living Will will not be used and you can accept or refuse any medical treatment. But if you become seriously ill, you may lose the ability to participate in decisions about your own treatment. You have the right to make decisions about your health care. No health care may be given to you over your objection, and necessary health care may not be stopped or withheld if you object. The Kentucky Living Will Directive Act of 1994 was passed to ensure that citizens have the right to make decisions regarding their own medical care, including the right to accept or refuse treatment. This right to decide -- to say yes or no to proposed treatment -- applies to treatments that extend life, like a breathing machine or a feeding tube. In Kentucky a Living Will allows you to leave instructions in four critical areas. You can: n Designate a Health Care Surrogate n Refuse or request life prolonging treatment n Refuse or request artificial feeding or hydration (tube feeding) n Express your wishes regarding organ donation Everyone age 18 or older can have a Living Will. The effectiveness of a Living Will is suspended during pregnancy. It is not necessary that you have an attorney draw up your Living Will. Kentucky law (KRS 311.625) actually specifies the form you should fill out. You probably should see an attorney if you make changes to the Living Will form. The law also prohibits relatives, heirs, health care providers or guardians from witnessing the Will. You may wish to use a Notary Public instead of witnesses. The Living Will form includes two sections. The first section is the Health Care Surrogate section which allows you to designate one or more persons, such as a family member or close friend, to make health care decisions for you if you lose the ability to decide for yourself. The second section is the Living Will section in which you may make your wishes known regarding life-prolonging treatment so your Health Care Surrogate or Doctor will know what you want them to do. You can also decide whether to donate any of your organs in the event of your death. When choosing a surrogate, remember that the person you name will have the power to make important treatment decisions, even if other people close to you might urge a different decision. Choose the person best qualified to be your health care surrogate. Also, consider picking a back-up person, in case your first choice isn’t available when needed. Be sure to tell the person that you have named them a surrogate and make sure that the person understands what’s most important to you. Your wishes should be laid out specifically in the Living Will. If you decide to make a Living Will, be sure to talk about it with your family and your doctor. The conversation is just as important as the document. A copy of any Living Will should be put in your medical records. Each time you are admitted for an overnight stay in a hospital or nursing home, you will be asked whether you have a Living Will. You are responsible for telling your hospital or nursing home that you have a Living Will. If there is anything you do not understand regarding the form, you might want to discuss it with an attorney. You can also ask your doctor to explain the medical issues. When completing the form, you may complete all of the form, or only www.lakecumberlandhospital.com17 the parts you want to use. You are not required by law to use these forms. Different forms, written the way you want, may also be used. You should consult with an attorney for advice on drafting your own forms. You are not required to make a Living Will to receive healthcare or for any other reason. The decision to make a Living Will must be your own personal decision and should only be made after serious consideration. For additional copies of this packet, you may download it from the Attorney General’s website at www.ag.ky.gov/livingwill or make photocopies of this packet. The OAG does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age or disability in employment or in the provision of services and provides upon request, reasonable accommodation necessary to afford individuals with disabilities an equal opportunity to participate in all programs and activities. Instructions for completing the Kentucky Living Will form The Living Will form should be used to let your physician and your family know what kind of life-sustaining treatments you want to receive if you become terminally ill or permanently unconscious and are unable to make your own decisions. This form should also be used if you would like to designate someone to make those healthcare decisions for you should you become unable to express your wishes. NOTE: You may fill out all or part of the form according to your wishes. Keep in mind that filling out this form is not required for any type of healthcare or any other reason. Filling out this form should solely be a personal decision. 1. R ead over all information carefully before filling out any part of the form. 2. A t the top of the form in the designated area, print your full name and birth date. 3. T he first section of the form on page one relates to designating a “Health Care Surrogate.” Fill this section out if you would like to choose someone to make your healthcare decisions for you should you become unable to do so yourself. When choosing a surrogate, remember that the person you name will have the power to make important treatment decisions. Choose the person best qualified to be your health care surrogate. Also, consider picking a back-up person, in case your first choice isn’t available when needed. Be sure to tell the person that you have named them a surrogate and make sure that the person understands what’s most important to you. Do not complete this section if you do not wish to name a surrogate. 4. The next section of the form is the “Living Will Directive.” Fill out this section to identify what kinds of life-sustaining treatments you want to receive should you become terminally ill or permanently unconscious. 18 Life Prolonging Treatment nder this bolded section on the first page of U the form, you may designate whether or not you wish to receive treatment (such as a life support machine), and be permitted to die naturally, with only the administration of medication or treatment deemed necessary to alleviate pain. If you do not want treatment, except for pain, and would like to die naturally, check and initial the first line. If you want life-sustaining treatment, check and initial the second line. Check and initial only one line. Nourishment and/or Fluids nder this bolded section on page two, you U may designate whether or not you wish to receive artificially provided food, water, or other artificially provided nourishment or fluids (such as a feeding tube). If you do not want to receive artificial nourishment or fluids, check and initial the first line. If you want to receive nourishment and/or fluids, check and initial the second line. Check and initial only one line. Surrogate Determination of Best Interest I mportant:Thissectioncannotbecompletedifyou havecompletedthetwopreviousboldedsections. nder this bolded section on the previous U page, IF you have designated a person as your surrogate in the first section, you may allow that person to make decisions for you regarding life-sustaining treatments and/or nourishment. Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital Check and initial this line ONLY if you wish to allow your surrogate to make decisions for you and if you do not want to detail your specific life-sustaining wishes on this form. Organ/Tissue Donation nder this bolded section on page two, you may U designate whether or not to donate your all or any part of your body upon your death. If you wish to donate all or part of your body, check and initial the first line. If you do not want to donate all or part of your body, check and initial the second line. Check and initial only one line. 5. On page three, you will sign and date the form. Sign and date the form in the presence of two witnesses over the age of 18 OR in the presence of a Notary Public. The following people CANNOT be a witness to or serve as a notary public: (a) A blood relative of yours; (b) A person who is going to inherit your property under Kentucky law; (c) An employee of a health care facility in which you are a patient (unless the employee serves as a notary public); (d) Your attending physician; or (e) Any person directly financially responsible for your health care. 6. Once you have filled out the Living Will and either signed it in the presence of witnesses or in the presence of a notary public, give a copy to your personal physician and any contacts you have listed in the Living Will. A copy of any Living Will should be put in your medical records. Remember, you are responsible for telling your hospital or nursing home that you have a Living Will. Do not send your Living Will to the Office of the Attorney General. LCRH TEAM MEMBERS MAY NOT SIGN AS A WITNESSES TO A PATIENT’S LIVING WILL www.lakecumberlandhospital.com19 KENTUCKY LIVING WILL DIRECTIVE AND HEALTH CARE SURROGATE DESIGNATION OF _______________________________ (PRINTED NAME) __________________ (DATE OF BIRTH) My wishes regarding life-prolonging treatment and artificially provided nutrition and hydration to be provided to me if I no longer have decisional capacity, have a terminal condition, or become permanently unconscious have been indicated by checking and initialing the appropriate lines below. HEALTH CARE SURROGATE DESIGNATION By checking and initialing the line below, I specifically: _______ (check box and initial line, if you desire to name a surrogate) Designate ___________________________ as my health care surrogate(s) to make health care decisions for me in accordance with this directive when I no longer have decisional capacity. If _______________________ refuses or is not able to act for me, I designate __________________________ as my health care surrogate(s). Any prior designation is revoked. LIVING WILL DIRECTIVE If I do not designate a surrogate, the following are my directions to my attending physician. If I have designated a surrogate, my surrogate shall comply with my wishes as indicated below. By checking and initialing the lines below, I specifically: Life Prolonging Treatment (check and initial only one) _______ (check box and initial line, if you desire the option below) Direct that treatment be withheld or withdrawn, and that I be permitted to die naturally with only the administration of medication or the performance of any medical treatment deemed necessary to alleviate pain. _______ (check box and initial line, if you desire the option below) DO NOT authorize that life-prolonging treatment be withheld or withdrawn. 20 Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital KENTUCKY LIVING WILL DIRECTIVE AND HEALTH CARE SURROGATE DESIGNATION PAGE 2 LIVING WILL DIRECTIVE - CONTINUED Nourishment and/or Fluids (check and initial only one) _______ (check box and initial line, if you desire the option below) Authorize the withholding or withdrawal of artificially provided food, water, or other artificially provided nourishment or fluids. _______ (check box and initial line, if you desire the option below) DO NOT authorize the withholding or withdrawal of artificially provided food, water, or other artificially provided nourishment or fluids. Surrogate Determination of Best Interest NOTE: If you desire this option, DO NOT choose any of the preceding options regarding Life Prolonging Treatment and Nourishment and/or Fluids _______ (check box and initial line, if you desire the option below) Authorize my surrogate, as designated on the previous page, to withhold or withdraw artificially provided nourishment or fluids, or other treatment if the surrogate determines that withholding or withdrawing is in my best interest; but I do not mandate that withholding or withdrawing. Organ/Tissue Donation (check and initial only one) _______ (check box and initial line, if you desire the option below) Authorize the giving of all or any part of my body upon death for any purpose specified in KRS 311.185. _______ (check box and initial line, if you desire the option below) DO NOT authorize the giving of all or any part of my body upon death. www.lakecumberlandhospital.com21 KENTUCKY LIVING WILL DIRECTIVE AND HEALTH CARE SURROGATE DESIGNATION PAGE 3 In the absence of my ability to give directions regarding the use of life-prolonging treatment and artificially provided nutrition and hydration, it is my intention that this directive shall be honored by my attending physician, my family, and any surrogate designated pursuant to this directive as the final expression of my legal right to refuse medical or surgical treatment and I accept the consequences of the refusal. If I have been diagnosed as pregnant and that diagnosis is known to my attending physician, this directive shall have no force or effect during the course of my pregnancy. I understand the full import of this directive and I am emotionally and mentally competent to make this directive. Signed this ______ day of ____________, 20____ _______________________________________________________________________________ Signature and address of the grantor. Have two adults witness your signature OR have signature notarized* In our joint presence, the grantor, who is of sound mind and eighteen (18) years of age, or older, voluntarily dated and signed this writing or directed it to be dated and signed for the grantor. _______________________________________________________________________________ LCRH TEAM MEMBERS MAY Signature and address of witness. NOT SIGN AS A WITNESSES TO A _______________________________________________________________________________ PATIENT’S LIVING WILL Signature and address of witness. - OR STATE OF KENTUCKY, ______________ County Before me, the undersigned authority, came the grantor who is of sound mind and eighteen (18) years of age, or older, and acknowledged that he voluntarily dated and signed this writing or directed it to be signed and dated as above. Done this ________ day of ___________, 20_____ _________________________________________________ Signature of Notary Public __________________________ Date commission expires *None of the following shall be a witness to or serve as a notary public or other person authorized to administer oaths in regard to any advance directive made under this section: (a) A blood relative of the grantor; (b) A beneficiary of the grantor under descent and distribution statutes of the Commonwealth; (c) An employee of a health care facility in which the grantor is a patient, unless the employee serves as a notary public; (d) An attending physician of the grantor; or (e) Any person directly financially responsible for the grantor's health care. NOTICE: Execution of this document restricts withholding and withdrawing of some medical procedures. Consult Kentucky Revised Statutes or your attorney. 22 Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital A person designated as a surrogate pursuant to an advance directive may resign at any time by giving written notice to the grantor; to the immediate successor surrogate, if any; to the attending physician; and to any health care facility which is then waiting for the surrogate to make a health care decision. ARE YOU A HOSPITAL INPATIENT OR OUTPATIENT? IF YOU HAVE MEDICARE - ASK! Did you know that even if you stay in the hospital overnight, you might still be considered an “outpatient”? Your hospital status (whether the hospital considers you an “inpatient” or “outpatient”) affects how much you pay for hospital services (like X-rays, drugs, and lab tests). Your hospital status may also affect whether Medicare will cover care you get in a skilled nursing facility (SNF). An inpatient admission begins the day you’re formally admitted to the hospital with a doctor’s order. The day before you’re discharged is your last inpatient day. You’re an outpatient if you’re getting emergency department services, observation services, lab tests, or X-rays, and the doctor hasn’t written an order to admit you as an inpatient even if you spend the night at the hospital. If you’re in the hospital more than a few hours, always ask your doctor or the hospital staff if you’re an inpatient or an outpatient. Read on to understand the differences in Original Medicare coverage for hospital inpatients and outpatients and how these rules apply to some common situations. If you have a Medicare Advantage Plan (like an HMO or PPO), costs and coverage may be different. Check with your plan. What do I pay as an inpatient? Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) covers inpatient hospital services. Generally, this means you pay a one-time deductible for all of your hospital services for the first 60 days you’re in the hospital. Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) covers most of your doctor services when you’re an inpatient. You pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for doctor services after paying the Part B deductible. What do I pay as an outpatient? Medicare Part B covers outpatient hospital and doctor services. Generally, this means coinsurance amounts may apply to each individual outpatient hospital service. This amount may vary by service. Note: The copayment amount for a single outpatient hospital service can’t be more than the inpatient hospital deductible. In some cases, your total coinsurance for all services may be more than the inpatient hospital deductible. Part B also covers most of your doctor services when you’re a hospital outpatient. You pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount after the Part B deductible. Generally, the prescription and over-thecounter drugs you get in an outpatient setting like an emergency department (sometimes called “self-administered drugs”) aren’t covered by Part B. If you have Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage, these drugs may be covered under certain circumstances. You will likely need to pay out-of-pocket for these drugs and submit a claim to your drug plan for a refund. Call your plan for more information. For more detailed information on how Medicare covers hospital services, including premiums, deductibles, and copayments, visit www.medicare. gov/Publications/Pubs/pdf/10050.pdf to view the “Medicare & You” handbook. You can also call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048. www.lakecumberlandhospital.com23 Below are some common situations and a description of how Medicare will pay. Remember, you pay deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments. Situation You’re in the emergency department, and then you’re formally admitted to the hospital with a doctor’s order. InpatientorOutpatient Inpatient Part A Pays Part B Pays Your hospital stay usually including emergency department services Your doctor services You visit the emergency Outpatient department for a broken arm, get X-rays and a cast, and go home. Nothing Doctor services and hospital outpatient services (for example, emergency department visit, X-rays, casting) You come to the emergency department with chest pain, and the hospital keeps you for 2 nights for observation services. Outpatient Nothing Doctor services and hospital outpatient services (for example emergency department visit, observation services, lab tests, EKGs) Outpatient You come to the hospital for outpatient surgery, but they keep you overnight for high blood pressure. Your doctor doesn’t write an order to admit you as an inpatient. You go home the next day. Nothing Doctor services and hospital outpatient services Your doctor writes an Outpatient order for you to be admitted as an inpatient and the hospital later tells you they’re changing your status to outpatient. Your doctor must agree, and the hospital must tell you in writing - while you’re still in the hospital - that your status changed. Nothing Doctor services and hospital outpatient services REMEMBER: Even if you stay overnight in a regular hospital bed, you might be an outpatient. Ask the doctor or hospital. 24 Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital How would my hospital status affect the way that Medicare covers care I get in a skilled nursing facility (SNF)? Medicare will only cover care you get in a SNF if you first have a “qualifying hospital stay”. A qualifying hospital stay means you’ve been a hospital inpatient for at least 3 days in a row (counting the day you were admitted as an inpatient, but not counting the day of your discharge). If you don’t have a 3-day inpatient hospital stay, ask if you can get care after your discharge in other setting (like home health care) or if any other programs (like Medicaid or Veterans’ benefits) can cover your SNF care. Always ask your doctor or hospital staff if Medicare will cover your SNF stay. How would a hospital’s observation services affect my SNF coverage? Your doctor may order “observation services” to help decide whether you need to be admitted to the hospital as an inpatient or can be discharged. During the time you’re getting observation services in the hospital, you’re considered an outpatient. This means you can’t count this time towards the 3-day inpatient hospital stay needed for Medicare to cover your SNF stay. For more information about how Medicare covers care in a SNF, visit www.medicare.gov/ Publications/Pubs/pdf/10153.pdf to view the booklet “Medicare Coverage of Skilled Nursing Facility Care.” Below are some common hospital situations that may affect your SNF coverage. Situation Is your SNF stay covered? You came to the emergency department and were formally admitted to the hospital with a doctor’s order as an inpatient for 3 days, and you were discharged on the fourth day. Yes, you met the 3-day inpatient stay requirement for a covered SNF stay. You came to the emergency department and spent 1 day getting observation services. Then, you were an inpatient for 2 more days. No. Even though you spent 3 days in the hospital, you were considered an outpatient while getting emergency department and observation services. These days don’t count toward the 3-day inpatient stay requirement. REMEMBER: An inpatient admission begins the day you’re formally admitted to the hospital with a doctor’s order. That date is your first inpatient day. The day you are discharged doesn’t count as an inpatient day. You have the right to request a discharge planning evaluation at any time and we will complete your evaluation within one business day of your request. A case manager can answer questions you have about discharge planning. To contact a case manager dial extension 3126 or ask your nurse to contact your case manager. www.lakecumberlandhospital.com25 What are my rights? No matter what type of Medicare coverage you have, you have certain guaranteed rights. As a person with Medicare, you have the right to all of the following: • Have your questions about Medicare answered • Learn about all of your treatment choices and participate in treatment decisions • Get a decision about health care payment or services, or prescription drug coverage • Get a review of (appeal) certain decisions about health care payment, coverage of services, or prescription drug coverage • File complaints (sometimes called grievances), including complaints about the quality of your care For more information about your rights, the different levels of appeals, and Medicare notices, visit www.medicare.gov/Publications/Pubs/ pdf/10112.pdf to view the booklet “Your Medicare Rights and Protections.” You can also call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048. Where can I get more help? • For more information on Part A and Part B coverage, read your “Medicare & You” handbook, or call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048. • For more information about coverage of self-administered drugs, view the publication “How Medicare Covers Self-administered Drugs Given in Outpatient Settings” by visiting www.medicare.gov/Publications/Pubs/ pdf/11333.pdf. • To ask questions or report complaints about the quality of care for a Medicarecovered service, call your Quality Improvement Organization (QIO). Call 1-800-MEDICARE to get the telephone number. Or, visit www.medicare.gov, and select “Find Helpful Numbers and Websites.” • To ask questions or report complaints about the quality of care or the quality of life in a nursing home, call your State Survey Agency. Call 1-800-MEDICARE to get the telephone number. Or, visit www.medicare.gov, and select “Find Helpful Numbers and Websites.” 26 Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital