2005-06-09 Annual Report FY05 English
Transcription
2005-06-09 Annual Report FY05 English
Annual Report Fiscal Year 2005 A Year of Success - when it has to be right Three-Year Overview Profit & loss Unless otherwise stated amounts for Continuing Operations in CHF million/Year ended March 31 Sales Year-on-Year Growth Currency-Adjusted Growth Gross-Profit Gross-Profit Margin Total Operating Expenses Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) EBIT Margin Net Income/(Loss) – Continuing Operations Depreciation of Fixed Assets IAS 38 Amortization Goodwill Amortization1 EBITDA EBITDA Margin Adjusted EBITDA2 Adjusted EBITDA Margin Net Income from Discontinued Operations Total Net Income Basic EPS (in CHF) Fully Diluted EPS (in CHF) Balance sheet & cash flow Net Working Capital Net Working Capital/Sales Total Assets Net Debt 3 Net Equity Debt/Equity Cash Flow from Operating Activities Tangible Capital Expenditures Intangible Capital Expenditures Total Employees 1 Goodwill amortization was discontinued in fiscal year 2005 2 Calculated as EBITDA less the amount of internally generated and capitalized development costs during the period Sales (Continuing) EBITDA (Continuing) 14.3 7.9 –2.0 6.0 12.2 Net income (Continuing) 0 60 100 30 40 0 150 20 10 0 128 10 300 99 20 60 80 80 450 773 600 FY03 FY04 FY05 Sales in CHF million EBITDA in CHF million Currency-adjusted sales growth in % EBITDA of sales in % Consumer Products 8% High-Definition Surveying 4% Special Products 3% 51 750 Metrology 9% 5 40 689 112.1 16.0% 683.1 154.0 313.6 49% 59.1 (19.6) (40.9) 2,388 GIS & Mapping 12% 50 650 121.1 16.4% 683.6 152.0 319.0 48% 59.7 (16.0) (39.2) 2,461 Sales by division 12.3 120 Sales growth in % 127.9 15.8% 697.4 107.7 369.2 29% 93.8 (24.0) (28.8) 2,398 Surveying & Engineering 64% 900 FY03 FY04 FY05 2003 650.3 (8.8%) (2.0%) 336.3 51.7% (326.5) 7.3 1.1% (13.7) 21.1 31.1 21.9 80.3 12.3% 39.1 6.0% 35.6 21.9 9.80 9.78 16.6 –8.8 0 2004 689.1 6.0% 7.9% 352.6 51.2% (324.8) 29.5 4.3% 5.2 18.0 34.4 16.9 98.7 14.3% 60.4 8.8% 0.4 5.6 2.54 2.48 3 Net debt is calculated as total debt, net of cash and unamortized debt issue costs –14 0 15.5 2005 773.2 12.2% 15.5% 409.9 53.0% (338.7) 71.6 9.3% 50.6 18.8 37.6 – 128.1 16.6% 102.3 13.2% – 50.6 22.27 21.57 20 FY03 FY04 FY05 In CHF million Contents Annual Report A Year of Success Summary Highlights Fiscal Year 2005 Leica Geosystems Profile Letter to Shareholders Corporate Management The Way Forward Summary The Road Ahead Leadership through Innovation Understanding Customers’ Needs Quality Assurance 10 12 14 16 19 Corporate Responsibility Summary Statement of Responsibility Commitment to Sustainable Development Reducing our Environmental Footprint Social Commitment 20 22 23 26 27 Operating Divisions Summary Divisional Overview Surveying & Engineering High-Definition Surveying (HDS) GIS & Mapping Consumer Products Metrology Special Products 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 Locations Leica Geosystems Worldwide Company Contact Information 43 44 Glossary Definition of Key Terms 46 2 4 5 6 8 Words in italic are explained in glossary. The corporate governance report and the financial results may be found in the “Corporate Governance and Financial Report” attached to this volume. Contents 1 A Year of Succ 2 New products When it has Significant increase drive growth to be right in profitability The flood of new products continued again this year, contributing to sales growth of above 12%. Over 50% of total turnover was generated from products less than one year on the market. The company launched its new corporate identity campaign during the year, capturing the essence of Leica Geosystems’ promise to all stakeholders – Trust Leica Geosystems when it has to be right! With a robust sales growth, an improved gross margin, and restrained increases in operating costs, profitability increased significantly in fiscal year 2005. Leica Geosystems provides ess solutions for customers’ entire workflow First dividend to shareholders to be proposed With record net earnings, and a positive outlook for the future, Leica Geosystems will propose its first-ever dividend payment to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on July 6, 2005. 3 Highlights Fiscal Year 2005 Momentum for ADS40 April 2004: North West Geomatics Ltd in Canada adds a second ADS40 Airborne Digital Sensor to its range in response to a material surge in demand for digital imagery from its clients. Hong Kong expands GPS network May 2004: The Hong Kong Lands Department commissions Leica Geosystems to set up six additional GPS reference stations and upgrade the existing GPS network’s equipment and software. Redemption of high-yield notes June 2004: Leica Geosystems redeems the entire principal of its 65 million euro high-yield notes issue and refinances the notes with a new four-year-term loan. Commencement of T-Probe shipments July 2004: Leica Geosystems begins shipments of the revolutionary new armless and wireless T-Probe portable measurement system to key customers in the automotive and aerospace sectors. Launch of Leica Sprinter August 2004: Leica Geosystems rolls out the world’s first low-cost, easyto-use electronic level. The Leica Sprinter combines high efficiency and unique functionality with unparalleled user-friendliness. Kempen Socially Responsible Index September 2004: Leica Geosystems is admitted to the Kempen/SNS Smaller Europe SRI (socially responsible investment) Index. USDA standardizes on LPS October 2004: The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) selects the Leica Photogrammetry Suite (LPS) to support and streamline the National Resources Inventory, thus establishing LPS as the premier software tool for photogrammetric applications. Frost & Sullivan Award November 2004: Frost & Sullivan chooses Leica Geosystems to receive its Industrial Automation Product Innovation of the Year award for the new Local Positioning Technology, including the hand-held ultralight T-Probe and T-Scan. Launch of HDS educational program December 2004: Leica Geosystems HDS, LLC (High-Definition Surveying) announces the launch of a new Education Product Program (EPP), a formalized purchase program for educational institutions that teach or conduct research into the field of High-Definition Surveying. Launch of SmartStation – GPS and TPS in one instrument January 2005: Leica Geosystems launches SmartStation, the world’s first all-in, high-performance total station with integrated GPS. Shipments began in March 2005. GPS reference station software February 2005: Leica Geosystems introduces GPS Spider V2.0, an integrated software suite for controlling and operating single reference stations or networks from a central location. New facility in Singapore March 2005: Leica Geosystems announces the official opening of its Singapore-based global headquarters for leveling and alignment products. 4 Leica Geosystems Annual Report Who We Are and What We Do Leica Geosystems – when it has to be right People who build houses or bridges, make maps and design aircraft need measurements they can rely on. With almost 200 years’ experience in pioneering solutions to measure the world, Leica Geosystems is best known for a broad range of products that capture and analyze spatial data easily and accurately, generate models quickly, and are capable of presenting spatial information in 3-D. People who use our products every day trust them for their dependability, the value they deliver, and our superior customer support. Taking cutting-edge solutions to the world Based in Heerbrugg, Switzerland, Leica Geosystems is a genuinely global company, with tens of thousands of customers supported by more than 2,300 employees in 21 countries and hundreds of partners located in more than 120 countries around the world. In the course of its history, Leica Geosystems has grown from modest origins into the world’s leader in surveying innovation. Pushing forward the barriers with total solutions Leica Geosystems is a total-solution provider, working to supply our customers with systems that address their needs precisely, We give our cusall the way through from presale tomers the tools advisory services to after-sales they need to do the support. Many of our solutions job quickly, precisely feature cutting-edge approaches, and reliably. such as digital imaging and laser scanning, but whatever the technology, they are ultimately designed to enable our customers to do their jobs faster and more efficiently than before. The leading position we hold in our industry is based on a solid foundation of qualities which, taken together, give us a unique position in the world of geospatial systems. These are: Service: We deliver outstanding service where and when it matters. Our customers trust us to keep their equipment up and running at all times. Innovation: We have a long history of firsts, including the theodolite, the aerial camera and the world’s first total station with integrated GPS – the SmartStation. Precision and accuracy: We lead the field in facilitating the capture of precise spatial information that can be measured repeatedly and consistently to specification. Broad solution range: We offer the widest choice of solutions for high-precision data capture, fast modeling, easy analysis, and full 3-D visualization and presentation of spatial information. Reputation: The Leica brand is synonymous with high precision, excellent quality and reliability, as well as first-class customer service and organization. Quality: Leica Geosystems products are renowned for their dependability in the field. Product applications Leica Geosystems products and solutions are widely used in: Surveying, engineering and construction Civil and structural engineering Public and private infrastructure projects Asset and facilities management Aerospace, automotive and general industries Mining and exploration Agriculture and forestry Mapping Urban planning and cadastral applications Disaster management Our solutions in action Some of the more impressive examples of our solutions in action include: The use of Leica Geosystems’ equipment and software solutions in the planning and construction of the world’s highest bridge in the south of France. Quality control during the construction of NASA’s space station, the Airbus A380 and Renault’s F1 racing car, provided by Leica Geosystems’ laser trackers and photogrammetry. The use of Leica Geosystems’ GPS technology, photogrammetry, total stations and machine guidance systems to ensure completion of Hong Kong’s Chek Lap Kok Airport in record time. A Year of Success 5 Letter to Shareholders When it has to be right. This simple phrase is packed with relevance for our company. At the heart of the statement is trust; trust in Leica Geosystems by our customers, employees, business and community partners, and investors. When it has to be right also means commitment. Commitment to providing our customers with the right products, services and solutions, so they can succeed in critical missions, meet tight schedules and enhance productivity. In this year’s Annual Report, we will highlight key elements of this commitment, ranging from product innovation through to our customer care program. A record year The financial success of this year, a record achievement in many respects, was made possible by the careful groundwork laid several years before. With significant investments in research and development, we now offer one of the most comprehensive baskets of products and solutions in our industry. In our current portfolio, customers have the choice of solutions that span the geospatial imaging chain – from sensors that capture data in varying degrees of density, through to software solutions and service offerings that enable customers to work with up to terabytes of spatial data. During the year, we again launched many new products onto the market, including the SmartStation in March 2005. The SmartStation is a milestone in the surveying industry, and is an extension of our successful System 1200 family, which was a material contributor to our business growth this year. Other products include the new Local Positioning Technology products from Metrology, an expanded offering of constructionoriented products, GPS reference station software, and new machine automation solutions, particularly in the mining sector. 6 Leica Geosystems Annual Report Expanding our customer base We continued to gain the trust of many new customers during the year. This is evidenced by local-currency growth in several of our businesses at multiples of historical market growth rates. In Surveying & Engineering, growth in our highend TPS and GPS businesses was particularly strong, further supported by solid demand for our low-cost leveling and alignment products. Our move of the leveling and alignment business unit to a new facility in Singapore should enable us to make deeper inroads in Asia, a key growth region for Leica Geosystems. Geographically, we continue to hold a leading market position in Europe, where we recorded sales growth of 10% this year. We see further opportunities in Europe, particularly in the emerging markets of the east, which will complement our solid presence in Western Europe. Our strongest growth regions this year, however, were the Americas and Asia Pacific, where we realized top-line growth rates approaching 30% in local currency. Growth in these regions was bolstered by a combination of a strong product offering and intense marketing initiatives. Apart from this, new organizational structures added the local management expertise needed in these markets. We expect to see continued strong growth in both regions in the upcoming year. Our expanding presence in China, led by a dedicated member of management reporting to the CEO, underscores our commitment to this region. Outstanding sustainability ratings Responsible corporate citizenship is part of an ensemble of values held by Leica Geosystems. In last year’s Annual Report, we presented our first comprehensive Corporate Responsibility report. We plan to prepare such a report once every two years, with an update in alternate years. In this year’s Annual Report, an update year, we present several interesting examples of how solutions from Leica Geosystems contribute to our global sustainability efforts. We also summarize achievements and opportunities in this area. We are pleased to report that many international rating organizations with a focus on sustainable business practices awarded Leica Geosystems ratings above our industry average this year, and numerous sustainable investment funds have now included our shares in their investment portfolios. Strong results lead to first dividend Success in our markets this year led to a record financial result. Sales in Swiss francs were CHF 773.2 million, a growth of 12.2% in Swiss francs, and 15.5% in local currencies. Growth in the top line as well as the gross margin gave us the means to make additional investments in research and development and product-marketing programs, and still increase our earnings by a multiple of the growth in sales. Our EBITDA margin increased to 16.6% of sales, and our adjusted EBITDA (which removes capitalized R&D expenditures) rose to 13.2%. The positive benefits of no goodwill amortization, falling debt levels, lower interest rates, and a beneficial tax structure supported the growth in operational earnings, giving rise to net income of CHF 50.6 million, the highest level in our company’s history. With this performance, and our growth expectations for the future, we will propose to pay the first dividend to shareholders since the initial public offering in 2000 of CHF 4 per share. This proposal will be put forward to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on July 6, 2005. Solid outlook for 2006 Looking ahead to fiscal year 2006, we expect to have another solid year of sales growth. Earnings should also continue to grow above the rate of sales. In closing, we would like to thank all of our stakeholders for your continued interest in Leica Geosystems. We look forward to another exciting year and know that when it has to be right, you will place your trust in Leica Geosystems. Heerbrugg, June 9, 2005 Mr. Mario Fontana Chairman of the Board of Directors Mr. Hans Hess President and Chief Executive Officer A Year of Success 7 Our Mission and Values Mission When it has to be right, customers can trust Leica Geosystems to provide innovative solutions and services for the capture, modeling and visualization of 3-D spatial information. Corporate Management From left to right: Eric Poll, Corporate VP Strategic Marketing, Walter Mittelholzer, President Metrology division, Aad van Vliet, Chief Human Resources Officer, Klaus Brammertz, President Consumer Products division, Christian Leu, Chief Financial Officer, Erwin Frei, President HDS division (resigned as of May 10, 2005), Hans Hess, President and Chief Executive Officer, Robert Morris, President GIS & Mapping division, Clement Woon, President Surveying & Engineering division Values Our company is guided by the six fundamental values that comprise our Code of Conduct. Customer orientation Commitment to quality Open and constructive communication Integrity and trust Innovation Entrepreneurial spirit These values are intrinsic to our daily activities and reflected in the way we: Serve our customers Produce and deliver our products Communicate internally and externally Remain responsive and competitive through innovation Strive to maintain our entrepreneurial spirit as we grow, and lastly Conduct ourselves as suppliers, employees, and corporate citizens Experienced Leadership Leica Geosystems can justly claim to be a global company. Apart from the international scale of our operations, the Corporate Management Team is made up of individuals of diverse national origins, which guarantees a cosmopolitan, interdisciplinary approach to our business. The Corporate Management Team, comprising four corporate officers and five divisional presidents, hails from Europe, Asia and the Americas — not coincidentally the most strategically important regions for the company’s operations. Technical degrees are the most common academic background in the team. Three members of the team hold advanced engineering degrees, as well as one doctorate in Astronomy. The remaining members hold degrees in Human Re- 8 Leica Geosystems Annual Report sources, Finance and Business Administration, Social Science and Forestry. Four individuals on the team have MBAs. in-field surveying and mapping, corporate finance, business development, marketing and sales, and human resources. The industrial experience of the team complements their varied educational backgrounds. Several members of the team have spent a significant amount of their professional careers in our industry. Complimenting those with direct industry experience, other team members contribute their experience in the consumer products, pharmaceutical, chemical and computer industries. During their respective careers, members of Corporate Management have worked in a broad array of disciplines, gaining experience in product development, product management, The Corporate Management Team, whose members have been with the company for an average of 10 years, has jointly seen Leica Geosystems through the challenges and accomplishments of the recent past. The team, together with the Board of Directors, has been responsible for achieving a successful turnaround in our operations over the past few years. Corporate Management is assisted in its work by the 120 members of Senior Management, who are located in 21 countries around the world. A Year of Success 9 The Way Forwa 10 Leveling and Align- Innovation has a Spatial information ment unit gets new tradition at Leica goes digital home in Singapore Geosystems Leica Geosystems opened a new facility in Singapore where it will headquarter its Leveling and Alignment business unit, part of the Surveying & Engineering division. Leica Geosystems is synonymous with Swiss precision, quality and reliability, but it also stands for considerable innovative power. The SmartStation is a perfect example. Today, Leica Geosystems enables spatial information to be captured, stored and accessed in digital form, thus catching the interest of many exciting new partners. Leica Geosystems’ solutions transform reality into geo- rd metrically accurate drawings Customer care Streamlining initiative is king our customers’ Leica Geosystems’ customer care initiative gets off the ground this year, leveraging the company’s reputation for outstanding customer service to further increase customer loyalty in the future. workflow Leica Geosystems offers scaleable, customizable solutions that enable customers to automate processes throughout the Geospatial Imaging Chain and thereby improve overall efficiency. 11 The Road Ahead The spatial information industry is attractive and dynamic. It provides individuals, enterprises and governments with information about objects; it tells us where and what they are, how they look and when they change. Spatial information is no longer the exclusive domain of professionals, such as surveyors, engineers and city planners. Many of us use it everyday in our car navigation systems or for location-based services. The increasing use of spatial information in an expanding array of applications is what makes our business so exciting. And Leica Geosystems is equipped to play a major role. The changing face of our market So, what are the trends that will fundamentally change our industry? One of them is increasing digitization. The confinement of spatial information to maps and plans is history. The increasing use Today, this information is required of digital informain digital form, so that it can be tion has transformed stored in databases, processed and the face of the shared over the Internet. This, in industry and emanturn, makes it available for many cipated more and new applications, and is one of more users. the reasons why new players such as Google, Microsoft, Oracle and other large IT companies have entered the industry. Leica Geosystems is working with many of these companies and, again, is well positioned to explore the potential of this new digital world. Another salient feature of today’s industry is the burgeoning need for spatial information that is accurate and up to date. For today’s consumer, the idea of using an obsolete map in a navigation system is unthinkable. Leica Geosystems’ GPS technologies can pinpoint any position on the surface of the earth to an accuracy of a centimeter, while the company’s laser technologies can determine the height of a building with millimeter accuracy in seconds. However, perhaps the most exciting development in our industry is the trend toward the fourth dimension. Consumers increasingly expect 3-D spatial information, preferring it to complicated 12 Leica Geosystems Annual Report 2-D maps and plans. Apart from an object’s location and appearance, many users now need to understand how it changes over time: in other words, the fourth dimension. Private and public enterprises have a real interest in knowing whether the structure of a tunnel or a dam has changed and if it is still safe. Or understanding the development of cities and villages and their impact on the environment. Leica Geosystems offers the solutions needed for these tasks. Our strategy for shareholder value Leica Geosystems creates value for its shareholders through profitable internal and external growth. However, apart from continuing to offer the widest range of technologies in the industry for capturing spatial reality, Leica Geosystems is now increasingly supplying state-of-the-art software to process and model this informationrich data. Leica Geosystems already supplies solutions for applications such as building infrastructure (roads, railroads, tunnels, bridges and houses) as well as other key segments in land surveying, architecture, mapping, and mining. As we expand in these areas, the role of software will be increasingly important. Strategic partnerships, too, will be essential if we are to offer attractive solutions for entire workflows of targeted segments. In the future, we will continue to focus on promising market segments and dynamic geographic regions that offer profitable, above-average growth. At the same time, we will continue to offer a wide variety of distinctive, customer-oriented services on a global basis. Leica Geosystems is in an excellent position to capitalize on the emerging trends in our industry. The opportunities are compelling, but require focus to be effective. Our strategy is a measured one, which leverages the strength of our existing portfolio of sensors and software solutions, as well as strategic partnerships and selected acquisitions, to develop and expand into new vertical market segments and service offerings. Leica Geosystems Technologies Pte Ltd, Singapore, officially opened its doors on March 31, 2005 Leica Geosystems Technologies Pte Ltd: A Company-Owned Base in Singapore After 34 years in the city state, Leica Geosystems AG finally established a company-owned operation in Singapore. Its name: From its Singapore Leica Geosystems Technologies Pte base, Leica GeoLtd. Prior to this, Leica Geosystems systems Technoloand Leica Microsystems (based gies is ideally placed in Wetzlar, Germany) held a 50/50 to serve the Asia interest in a business that Leica Pacific region. Geosystems has now sold off. Leica Geosystems Technologies is part of the Surveying & Engineering division, which in turn belongs to Leica Geosystems AG. Key activities During the second half of calendar 2004, the Surveying & Engineering division was subdivided into four business units, and the Leveling and Alignment unit set up in Singapore. Leveling and Alignment is responsible for the running of Leica Geosystems Technologies in Singapore and maintains a research and development unit in Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA. The new com- pany’s range of operations will have a widereaching scope. These include its functions as: The main competence center for research and development into digital and optical leveling and laser products The global headquarters for product engineering and design A global base for driving worldwide sales together with the marketing of digital and optical leveling and laser products The main assembly plant for leveling and alignment products, such as optical levels, digital levels, rotating lasers and pipe lasers An assembly plant for other surveying and engineering products, including Terrestrial Positioning Systems (TPS) and accessories A main sourcing center for the Surveying & Engineering division’s activities in Asia A logistics center for the management of worldwide distribution and the customization of products manufactured in Singapore Plant and products The new facility covers a total area of 50,000 sq. ft. and is located at Singapore’s Woodlands East Industrial Estate, headquarters for the Asia Pacific operations of many multinationals. The cost of setting up the plant ran to some SGD 6 million, with an additional SGD 6 million planned for research and development each year. This business unit currently employs some 150 people worldwide, with over 100 of them based in Singapore. There are plans to ramp up the Singapore workforce to 140 over the next two years. Since going onstream, Leica Geosystems Technologies in Singapore has developed, engineered and manufactured a number of exciting and innovative products for the global market, one of the more notable being the Leica Sprinter, holder of numerous patents and the world’s first affordable and easy-to-use electronic level. The Singapore operation is backed up by the Research and Development Unit in Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA. This unit recently developed the Leica Rugby 300 SG Grade Laser and the Rugby 400 DG Dual Grade Laser, both of which are used primarily in the construction industry and manufactured at the new facility in Singapore. The Way Forward 13 Leadership through Innovation developments. We also conduct focused research and development activities in other locations, the United States, Singapore and Australia. Our multidisciplinary and multinational R&D team includes mathematicians, physicists, and geoscientists. The company also cultivates a longstanding relationship with the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology as well as many other research centers around the world. The technologies and the competence to get it right Leica Geosystems has a clearly defined mission: to be the world’s leading provider of innovative solutions for capturing, modeling, analyzing and visualizing spatial data. Strategic acquisitions and continuous product development have created a comprehensive technology and product portfolio that gives our company a unique position in our industry. Leica Geosystems holds more than 1,000 patents and has a full product pipeline. The number of innovations is at an all-time high, demonstrated by the fact that 50% of our current year’s revenue was generated by products less than a year old. Over the years, the company has developed a number of technologies and software applications that are now core to our products and solutions. These include, among At Leica Geosystems, others, EDM (Electronic Distance we have a history Measurement), high-precision angle of pushing forward measurement, GPS technology, the boundaries of 3-D laser scanning and point-cloud science and technolanalysis. Far-reaching software ogy for geographical expertise, coupled with extensive applications. research and development, are essential if the company is to continue generating innovative, market-leading products. Leica Geosystems’ innovation efforts aim at one single goal: to understand and support customer workflow. This has resulted in a product portfolio, a service offering and a comprehensive range of solution packages that are unique to the market. An industry pioneer: where innovation has a tradition Leica Geosystems is synonymous with Swiss precision, quality and reliability; but it also stands for considerable innovative power. Our corporate culture is defined by innovation and a constant focus on increasing customers’ productivity. Contributing towards this are some of the world’s most highly qualified specialists and multidisciplinary engineers. A core team of experts at our Corporate Technology Center in Heerbrugg fosters and supervises cross-divisional 14 Leica Geosystems Annual Report Leica Geosystems has consistently been at the forefront of technological development in our industry. Our development efforts are focused on improving productivity: whether it is enhancing the speed, quality and precision of instruments to increase surveying effectiveness, leveraging new technologies to capture and analyze larger amounts of spatial information, or devising ways of handling large quantities of spatial data effectively. In the 1980s, the use of lasers made its way into the industry. In the 1990s it was GPS. More recently, laser scanning appeared on the scene. The latest developments include the move to the fourth dimension and the digitization of geographic information. The digital revolution Today’s laser scanners capture and present accurate, as-built information that can be processed instantaneously on a PC. Projects are completed faster, output is more precise. Deferring calculations to a later date is simple and unproblematic. Three-dimensional Digitization has excomputer models are created in pedited and simplivirtual reality, featuring all the comfied the development plexities of “the real thing.” They process like nothing are comprehensively tested in else before it. simulations, before anyone even reaches for a tool. Computer modeling creates a virtual world that permits developers to move at will within the model and subject it to comprehensive testing and simulation. Creating simulations that show how well a building will blend into its environment, how an aircraft will perform in flight, how a new city overpass will affect the flow of traffic or how fauna and flora will develop over time: such tasks, to name just a few examples, are now easier to perform than ever before. Realizing a Dream – the SmartStation Point-cloud generation, aerial photographs, simulations and similar applications in the digital realm represent terabytes of data. Leica Geosystems is changing to meet its customers’ needs as more and more clients demand all-inclusive hardware, software and services solutions. Dr. Craig Hill, Director of Today, some 80% of our company’s turnover comes from equipment sales. However, it is estimated that in the next few years, software and related services will account for up to 35% of sales. The company is moving in that direction even now with products like Cyclone, the point-cloud process and data management software, the Leica Photogrammetry Suite for geospatial imaging and SpiderNET, the GPS network controller. The software required to process large amounts of data is created in cooperation with data storage and database specialists, such as Oracle. Brisbane Machine Automation Business Leica Geosystems’ investments in the Asia Pacific region included a move to new premises at Dutton Park, Brisbane, Australia, in March 2005. Following the acquisition of Tritronics and the expansion of activities for machine automation and site-monitoring systems for mining and construction, existing facilities were no longer adequate. The move has also provided an opportunity for Australia-based sales and support personnel who work for other divisions or operating units of Leica Geosystems to be colocated. The new premises provide a stimulating environment for R&D projects in mine and construction machine automation systems, as well as a demonstration and training center for a wider range of Leica Geosystems products. Survey Applications, Business Unit Surveying Making the SmartStation concept a reality was a long-time dream for Dr. Craig Hill, who began a doctorate in 1993 focusing on the integration of GPS and TPS technologies in a single instrument. Dr. Hill believes the new development, which is simple to use and provides an affordable entry point to RTK GPS technology, will materially improve surveyors’ efficiency. SmartStation represents a significant opportunity to encourage the use of RTK GPS by professionals who until now have avoided the technology. Furthermore, SmartStation ensures that the System 1200 family holds an unequalled market position because TPS1200 is the only total station incorporating GPS technology. This unique feature, coupled with TPS1200’s many other leading attributes, should continue to be a compelling reason for existing, as well as new, customers to choose Leica Geosystems’ surveying instruments. For Dr. Hill, who was honored to play a key role in the development of SmartStation, completion of the project meant that a long-held vision had finally become a reality. The Way Forward 15 Understanding Customers’ Needs Although different organizations make use of geospatial information in many different ways, as determined by their own specific needs, their ultimate objective is always the same: to have the data required to make betterGeospatial imaging informed decisions. In order to fadescribes our cilitate the decision-making process, customers’ worksome users need maps or topoflow and defines graphical models, while for others our approach to the the ideal solution is a fly-through, industry. 3-D scene. And although the creation of these products and services is driven by a wide variety of needs, the genesis of each and every one is the same: geospatial imaging. A clear relationship exists between the many individual activities that constitute a project, from data capture, spatial referencing, measuring and analysis through to presentation. Ideally, each step will flow smoothly into the next. Each component in the process should likewise blend seamlessly with the others in pursuit of the project’s objectives: to capture the required image, Wendy Watson, Vice President of Product Management & Marketing, GIS & Mapping division 16 Leica Geosystems Annual Report reference the image to obtain accurate coordinates, measure it to extract specific data, analyze the data to discover relationships between image features, and present the data in a format that will enable good decision making. In the industry, we call this workflow the Geospatial-Imaging Chain. Empowering customers for greater independence There used to be a significant gap between surveying and mapping, but in recent years, this has become noticeably smaller. Leica Geosystems is working to create products that fuse technologies from different disciplines within the geospatial industry and achieve data interoperability. Such products empower customers to execute processes themselves which they have traditionally outsourced and enable different systems to share information. The emergence of products that service all the links within the GeospatialImaging Chain is significantly bridging the gap between disciplines and, at the same time, simplifying workflows. While the use of geospatial information has grown organically in enterprise environments, there is always a risk of hindrances to productivity, as organizations find themselves in a juggling act, trying to figure out how By bringing different to share data. Data interoperability disciplines closer is a necessity in all project workflows together, we are that employ more than one hardgiving customers ware or software solution. If we are more freedom. to streamline production, we need to integrate workflows and achieve data interoperability between systems. Only by doing this can we push production to its highest attainable level while maintaining the necessary high standards of accuracy. Boosting efficiency and decision making To streamline the geospatial-imaging workflow, organizations can take advantage of Leica Geosystems’ scaleable, customizable imaging and software solutions. These tools automate the Geospatial-Imaging Chain from beginning to end, with the result that projects can be completed more efficiently and cost-effectively, and with higher precision. The ensuing improvement in workflow furnishes decision makers with the information they need to reach decisions more quickly and accurately, and makes a significant contribution to overall project success. The Customer Care Program Leica Geosystems recently launched a Customer Care Initiative. In the interview below, Dave Koster, Vice President of Customer Support and Service of the Metrology division, explains what the project is all about and provides a rundown of progress so far. What is the aim of the Customer Care Initiative? Dave Koster: Mainly to increase customer loyalty by boosting after-sales satisfaction. If we can help our customers get the most out of the instruments they buy from us over the product’s entire life cycle, they will be more loyal. That in turn helps us to grow and stand out in today’s markets. We see it as a major opportunity. Who is involved in the program? It’s a corporate project involving service and support managers from various divisions as well as a controller and a human resources consultant. But the drive to get things done comes from the divisions. Ultimately, everyone will play a part. What are the key elements of the customer care program? We are targeting our efforts on six key areas: Defining a clear after-sales strategy valid across the entire company. Strengthening service and support management in the various divisions. Creating a clearly defined, comprehensive service and support portfolio. Benefiting from information and knowledge management internally and with key or contract customers. Further expanding the possibilities of remote access services. Finally, developing ideas to enhance customers’ productivity using our applications expertise. Dave Koster, Vice President of Customer Support and Service, Metrology division in new ideas. And there’s been a general increase in awareness within the company of the importance of customer care. How do Leica Geosystems customers notice the difference? Next to customer care products that really fit our customers’ needs, and the faster service we provide, the general attitude towards service has received more attention in various parts of our company. The way we answer the phone or how we offer assistance makes all the difference. Whenever we overachieve our customers’ expectations, their loyalty will increase. That’s a basic mindset, and we’re working on making this even better. What else do you have in the pipeline? The next step is to standardize the look and feel of our customer care, so whether the customer owns a DISTO™, a GPS instrument or an HDS scanner, the service contracts, support calls and invoices are always the same. We’re also looking at further improvement of our customer services, making them as convenient as possible. By giving our customers the after-sales care they deserve, we believe we can really make a difference! Can you tell us how the project has been progressing? We make much better use of synergies between regions and divisions, and have employed a number of customer care professionals to bring The Way Forward 17 Customer Needs and Satisfaction Survey 2004 Since 1995, Leica Geosystems has been conducting customer-based research to help us to understand and appreciate customer needs and perceptions and to evaluate our performance. The research also involves noncustomers and employees. The survey provides The results will help insight into the key issues our us build on our succustomers and noncustomers face cess and differenwhen selecting a supplier in our tiate ourselves from industry. It also assists us in underour competitors. standing what their perceptions are of Leica Geosystems as a supplier, their levels of satisfaction and what is important to them. In addition, the survey provides a basis in which we can measure our own performance against that of our competitors. In January 2005, we completed the latest survey 1, which researched customers’2, noncustomers’3 and employees’ perceptions on satisfaction, brand quality and supplier performance. In total, 1,029 interviews were completed across five countries in Europe, Asia and America and five key divisions of Leica Geosystems. Performance on three key measures 9 8 7 The customers and noncustomer groups that participated in the survey included civil structuralengineering surveyors, cadastral surveyors, land surveyors, aerospace and automotive manufacturers, industrial measurement, GIS and spatialmapping specialists, mining and exploration, education institutions and universities, research organizations and architects, builders and realestate professionals. As in the 2002 survey, Leica Geosystems’ performance in the last two years generally remains ahead of the average for the competition. We recorded a very high KPI score which measured our performance against 15 attributes relating to customer needs. Leica Geosystems generally performs well on the attributes regarded as most important in driving customers’ overall satisfaction. We maintain a competitive position on the four most important attributes – reliable products, high-quality technical support, responsiveness to requests and prompt provision of repairs/ replacements. We will continue to do everything in our power to meet the needs of our customers. Our customers are generally very satisfied with our performance. On average, Leica Geosystems recorded a high score for overall satisfaction. Similarly, our customers are also very loyal to us, demonstrating generally very high levels of intention to repurchase from us in the future and a strong willingness to recommend us to professional colleagues. Our brand name continues to be very well respected and a core asset to the company with a very strong brand quality rating. 6 5 4 3 2 Overall satisfaction Likelihood to recommend Leica Geosystems 7.2 8.1 7.3 8.1 7.5 0 8.0 1 Likelihood to repurchase The results of the survey will help us to build on our success, to differentiate ourselves from our competitors and to address those areas where we need to improve. They will be incorporated into the development of strategic business, product, marketing and communication plans. All competition average 1 Survey fieldwork was conducted by two independent market research companies on behalf of Leica Geosystems. Fieldwork was conducted between October 2004 and January 2005. Twenty-three survey interviews were conducted face-to-face, and 911 by phone. An additional 95 surveys with Leica Geosystems employees were self-completed via email. Leica Geosystems customers were informed that Leica Geosystems was the survey sponsor before giving their answers. Noncustomers were informed at the end of the survey. Data provided by respondents requesting anonymity remained completely confidential. The total sample was provided by Leica Geosystems and the survey data were analyzed for Leica Geosystems’ proprietary use. 2 Approximately 70% of those interviewed used Leica Geosystems products. 3 Approximately 30% of all interviews were conducted with those who do not use any products from Leica Geosystems. 18 Leica Geosystems Annual Report Philip Benz is one of the first links in the Leica Geosystems quality assurance chain A Firm Commitment to Quality Assurance “Leica Geosystems is committed to focusing the organizational structure, its processes, daily activities and ideas towards achieving customer satisfaction and meeting customer expectations.” This statement, taken from our corporate quality policy, is no empty phrase. In the past fiscal year, we streamlined many of our We spare no effort operational processes and leverin our quest to aged various synergies. In addition, guarantee quality several of our organizations outside at every stage Switzerland were ISO-9001:2000of the value chain. certified under SQS (the Swiss Association for Quality and Management Systems), or are well on the way towards receiving certification. Progress made with the improvement of product quality and reliability was likewise very satisfactory. New products and prototypes are regularly reviewed, even at the early stages of development, which has enabled us to reduce time to market and achieve a high first-pass yield in the series manufacture. This means individuals in R&D or process engineering do not waste their talents on troubleshooting and can use them more productively developing innovative new products. Suppliers and partners can also have a major influence on the quality and reliability of our products. We have a clear-cut evaluation process and a selection of criteria to help us choose partners who fully meet our requirements for high quality and reliable products. Internal process audits and external audits at suppliers’ premises carried out the previous year provided a clear indication of the improvements and corrective action required. One other key factor in successful quality management is ongoing employee training. Apart from ensuring that everyone understands our quality objectives and benefits from lessons learned, we use train-the-trainer methods and integrate new employees as quickly as possible. All these efforts have helped us in our quest to boost business excellence at all levels. The Way Forward 19 Corporate Res Changing the Making a real Commitment to the focus of our difference highest standards of responsibilities Our products help to make life safer, have an important cultural role to play, and make a significant contribution towards preserving the treasures of nature. corporate citizenship Our commitment to corporate responsibility remains firm, and has broadened to include even greater responsibility for our employees’ well-being, social activities and involvement in matters of public interest. 20 We are untiring in our commitment to the highest standards of responsible corporate behavior in how we deal with our customers, our partners, our staff and our investors. ponsibility Geospatial solutions from Leica Geosystems facilitate responsible urban planning on any scale 21 Statement of Responsibility Leica Geosystems is acutely aware of its responsibilities towards the environment, society and future generations. We have a long tradition of environment-friendly, socially and economically responsible corporate behavior, and are conscious that sustainability is the linchpin of all our actions. The focus of our efforts shifts continually in response to environmental, technological, social and economic change. The We have a firm needs and expectations of our commitment to stakeholders likewise reflect these all stakeholders. developments and spur us in our efforts to find the most responsible ways of achieving success. Globalization has also expanded our sphere of influence, and today we are in a position to influence social developments in emerging markets through our employees and suppliers abroad. Over the years, our commitment to sustainable development has undergone a significant shift. As in the past, we remain firmly committed to environmental and economic optimization of our premises and production processes, but our concerns have expanded to include greater responsibility towards our employees, our social activities and our involvement in matters of public interest. One example is our appointment of integration managers to help new employees settle into their new professional and private environments. Finally, it is vital that our customers, our employees, our suppliers and our shareholders see the value of buying our instruments, of working with us and of investing in our company. Top management recently defined future strategy in a review that foresees the introduction of a more general social policy, incorporating compliance with human rights, to complement our existing human resources strategy and code of conduct. Although the group already observes these principles, we feel there is a need for a formal statement to monitor adherence. This 22 Leica Geosystems Annual Report will be part of a more general supplier policy and supported by newly defined environmental, social and health/safety-related targets. Apart from making our values and principles central to everything we do, we believe it is important for us to communicate our successes and results to the outside world. We achieve this by publishing a separate and more detailed report on corporate responsibility every two years. The next one will appear in 2006. Sustainability ratings Encouragingly, our efforts have received wellabove-average marks in sustainability assessments. The Zurich Kantonalbank, for instance, awarded us an A (on a scale of C to AAA), while Inrate rated us 11% above the average for our sector in its ecological rating and 26% above the average for our sector on social issues. Many socially responsible funds — including the Kempen SNS Smaller Europe SRI Index, the first sustainability index for smaller European companies – now invest in our stock. Commitment to Sustainable Development Mitigating the Effects of Natural Disasters Communities living under the threat of natural disasters such as earthquakes or hurricanes, together with the agencies set up to monitor them, make widespread use of Leica Geosystems equipment. The Emergency Operations Center (EOC) in Berkeley, California, for example, is now better prepared to mitigate the effects of a disaster and obtain federal matching funds more quickly because it makes use of HAZUS, a GIS-based hazard loss estimation program produced by the Federal Emergency Management Agency FEMA. Until 2002, the city used orthophotographical scanning, which was slow and inefficient. This has since been replaced by Leica Geosystems’ ERDAS IMAGINE®, which has helped create a centralized raster data repository that gives users fast, simple access to seamless imagery via customized ArcIMS map services. The city’s EOC uses HAZUS shaking models to estimate the impact of an earthquake in terms of likely injuries and deaths, building collapse, need for shelters and resulting financial damage. Cities like Berkeley situated on earthquake fault lines are now better equipped to protect themselves against the devastation caused by natural disasters providing section corners in digital format. Officials used this imagery to help them determine the scale of damage and allocate recovery resources more accurately. GIS and mapping efforts following natural disasters, such as hurricanes, greatly support the people and organizations providing relief, helping to rebuild homes and lives. In 2004, hurricanes hit the southeastern United States particularly hard, Florida bearing the brunt of their force with no fewer than four hurricanes in the space of six weeks. In the wake of the damage inflicted by the strongest Leica Geosystems of them, Charley, Charlotte County contributes to dicommissioned EarthData to acquire saster relief efforts aerial imagery of the region to supin many ways. port relief efforts. EarthData used the Leica ADS40 Airborne Digital Sensor at a height of 7,800 feet for the job. County staff and EarthData personnel customized the project, resolved issues associated with setting control points in and around mangrove swamps, and completed the digital orthogeneration training. EarthData delivered orthotiles encompassing township-and-range sections, with the county Corporate Responsibility 23 and artists working in the sixth century managed to construct a freely suspended dome almost 56 meters high and 31 meters wide, supported only by four pillars. Considering the technical facilities available at the time, many experts consider the building to be one of the boldest feats of construction ever achieved by human hand. For almost 1,500 years, Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, built between 532 and 537 AD, confounded experts attempting to discover the secret of its design; now, the conundrum has been solved Unraveling the Mystery of the “Eighth Wonder of the World” Almost one and a half thousand years after its construction in the center of ancient Constantinople, the great church of Saint Sophia has finally divulged the secret of its ingenious design. Volker Hoffmann, professor at the Institute of Art History at the University of Bern, deciphered the mystery using state-of-the-art HDS™ laser technology from Leica Geosystems. Some of his initial laser evaluations were shown for the first time in July 2004 at the Congress of the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS) in Istanbul. In mid-October, the Leica HDS3000 was used to analyze the building’s floors. At an early stage of the research project the handheld Leica DISTO™ laser meter also played an important role. Because of its vast dome, which appears to float weightlessly above the main space below, the church was widely regarded as the eighth wonder of the world. The original construction plans have never been found, and for hundreds of years experts have tried to fathom out how scientists 24 Leica Geosystems Annual Report Now Volker Hoffmann and his assistant, with the help of the 3-D laser measurement techniques made possible by Leica Geosystems equipment, have cracked the once insoluble problem of determining the church’s dimenLeica Geosystems sions with absolute precision and equipment helps to discovered that its design is based add to the stock of entirely on an “analemma.” This is human knowledge a projection technique described by and understanding. Ptolemaeus, which makes it possible to interconnect the earth and the canopy of heaven in accordance with the view of the world at this time: the sphere representing the sky, god and the church, and the cube representing the earth with its four directions, above and below. As Volker Hoffmann explains, “For the first time ever, the Leica DISTO™ laser measuring instrument enabled us to determine the precise distances of the four supporting pillars to within a millimeter at the simple touch of a button. This was highly important at the start of our work and helped us calculate the dimensions of the double circle/double square.” His findings revealed the brilliance of the design principle behind this magnificent monument to Saint Sophia and man’s ingenuity, and explain the structure’s astonishing stability. These will now be presented at exhibitions in Berlin, Bern, the United States and France. cases covers thousands of square kilometers. The development of alternative survey technologies – Leica Geosystems GPS for instance – has enabled us to use less-invasive procedures. The benefits of using GPS for seismic surveys How have these surveys affected the environment? Conventional seismic programs have inevitably affected environmentally sensitive areas and led to the destruction of vegetation, habitat, ground disturbance and the disruption of many natural phenomena. include minimal environmental impact, safer, single-pass survey operations, and flexible crew movements, saving time and money Minimizing the Environmental Impact of Seismic Surveying Wolf Survey and Mapping in Canada is a major supplier of seismic front-end services to energy exploration and production companies in Canada and uses GPS systems to support seismic exploration and surveying applications. Seismic surveys are used to detect and map different geological layers below the surface of the earth and provide invaluable information about underground substructures. Leica Geosystems asked Operations Supervisor Mark Strickland to explain some of the complexities of the business and environmental benefits of using GPS in his work. Leica Geosystems: What is the use of seismic surveys? Mark Strickland: For geophysicists, seismic surveys are an indispensable means of prospecting for new oil and gas deposits and enable us to estimate the size, shape and depth of reservoirs as well as their porosity and fluid content. How has the use of Leica Geosystems GPS equipment reduced the environmental impact of seismic surveying? The obvious benefits of using GPS for seismic surveys include minimal environmental impact with reduced timber damage, and a safer, singlepass operation with fewer exposure hours to danger. It eliminates the need for a precut sightline, and thus the felling of trees, and drastically reduces the work involved. It is an industrial revolution in every sense of the term! Mark Strickland: “Our reasons for choosing the Leica GPS 1230 were its durability, performance under adverse field conditions, improved user interface and out- What do seismic surveys involve and how have they been conducted in the past? Traditionally, seismic surveying has meant clearing vegetation in the target zone, which in some standing battery performance.” Corporate Responsibility 25 Reducing our Environmental Footprint An all-round boost in efficiency In the past, we have concentrated on optimizing production processes, but last year the focus was on improving our infrastructure and innovation processes. At company headquarters in Heerbrugg, we demolished a number of old buildings to create attractive green recreation areas for our employees. New unpaved spaces and parking lots allow vegetation to grow and rainwater to drain off naturally. Our new facilities in Singapore feature a new air-cooled air-conditioning system that cuts energy consumption by Our environmental footprint is very small and we aim to keep it that way 26 Leica Geosystems Annual Report 30% because it can be switched on and off, as required, in nine different zones. Special sheeting on the windows reflects 70% of the sun’s heat. The new system has also reduced water consumption and contamination, and indoor noise levels. Sustainable product design Two students working with “seed sustainability,” a Swiss Federal Institute of Technology project based in Zurich, have written theses on the integration of sustainable product The obligation is design into our business processes. clear: to leave a In response to their work, the Leica world fit for our deInnovation Process (LIP) will be scendants to live in. adapted to encourage sustainable design and feature performance indicators to monitor and control improvements, such as recycling quotas. New environmental goals Management has also set several new environmental goals for the next five years. Since we have largely outsourced basic production processes and require few resources for the assembly of our products, the goals we have set ourselves are more quality oriented. They include: A 5% reduction in energy use (electricity and fossil fuels), relative to sales Use of environmentally friendly/multipurpose packaging materials A reduction of end-of-life waste created by our products in accordance with national and international regulations Environmentally friendly mobility (e.g. using modern communication technologies, promoting teleworking) Social Commitment We have also introduced round-table meetings as a forum for the informal exchange of information between management and employees. Our Chief Human Resources Officer is also responsible for ensuring that men and women receive equal pay for the same work. Corporate social responsibility Leica Geosystems aspires to be a company in which employees, customers, investors and partners have complete confidence. Corporate social responsibility is a means of boosting our image as a fair and attractive employer because it increases staff loyalty and attracts well-qualified professionals. We regularly conduct employee satisfaction surveys to find potential for improvement. Our last major survey in 2003 was followed by a minisurvey in September 2004, which showed an increase of 15% in satisfaction for all five areas in question. External rating agencies have also given us very positive evaluations and provided input as to how we could further improve. Social data and goals We now maintain a human resources information system, where we collect social data to monitor achievement of our social, health and safety goals. On a social level, we are looking to increase the percentage of part-time and female employees in top and middle management. We wish to increase diversity by recruiting people from various ethnic backgrounds. Our aim is to employ a large number of apprentices and trainees to reduce youth unemployment. Another goal is to build up a partnership with a charitable organization for a social development project in which we can assist with our expertise and products. Next to our introduced and more specific Code of Conduct, we are introducing a social policy that defines our adherence to human rights in a more general way. Work-life balance In November 2004, “Familienplattform,” an association involving three important Swiss institutions, awarded Leica Geosystems the title of family-friendly company of the month. We sponsor a child-care center, employ a social adviser for our employees, offer part-time work and annual flextime models and the possibility for teleworking. More and more employees are making use of the possibilities of unpaid leave and sabbaticals. We have also introduced workshops for managers to analyze their work-life balance and forestall burnout. Full-time employees by region Switzerland 41% Europe 23% America 23% Asia 13% Integration/diversity/equality As a global company, we employ people from many different nationalities. We recently set up a workshop to explore ways of helping new employees, particularly those moving We go to great to foreign countries, acclimatize lengths to improve to their new surroundings. We now our employees’ employ integration managers, quality of life and whose job is to assist employees to job satisfaction. settle in their new professional and private environments. Leica Geosystems Technologies Pte Ltd in Singapore provides overseas workers with subsidized accommodation for the first two years of their stay. Corporate Responsibility 27 Operating Divi 28 Strong growth Laser scanning Key customer in key regions comes of age wins in 2005 Robust demand for Surveying & Engineering products led to significant local currency sales growth in the US and Asia in fiscal year 2005. 3-D laser-scanning solutions from HighDefinition Surveying broke out of the early adopter phase of their life cycle, resulting in 149% sales growth in fiscal year 2005. Governmental agencies in countries around the globe increasingly turned to GIS & Mapping geospatial solutions in fiscal year 2005. Breakthrough surveying solutions from sions Leica Geosystems Changes in distri- Penetration of Interest in bution structure automotive sector Singapore JV sold The sharply focused distribution structure in Consumer Products led to expanded market coverage and optimized distribution costs. The new T-Products from Metrology were enthusiastically adopted by major players in the automotive industry during fiscal year 2005. Divestments in the Special Products division continued with the sale of Leica Instruments (Singapore) Pte Ltd to Leica Microsystems in December 2004. 29 Divisional Overview Hardware to capture spatial data, from individual points at a survey site or engineering project, through to mass data from airborne sensors or 3-D laser scanners. Local Roots, Global Reach Through its five primary divisions, Leica Geosystems delivers advanced product technology and services throughout the whole geospatialimaging chain. Based in Switzerland, with a workforce of more than 2,300 people in 21 countries and hundreds of partners in over 120 nations, the company supports tens of thousands of customers worldwide. capture reference Hardware and software to reference spatial information within a project, such as a building plan, GIS database, topographical map or a CAD/CAM system. Surveying & Engineering High-Definition Surveying GIS & Mapping Surveying & Engineering provides a wide choice of products and services that include TPS total stations, GPS Surveying Systems, levels, constructionsite lasers, and machine guidance systems, through to comprehensive, integrated solutions for infrastructure and deformation monitoring. High-Definition Surveying solutions are designed for applications that enhance precision and efficiency in all types of applications, such as plant and facility management, construction path planning, topographic surveys, documentation of facilities for regulatory compliance, historic preservation, and much more. GIS & Mapping helps put precise imaging to work by powering the entire geospatial imaging workflow. A broad array of airborne sensors, photogrammetric mapping and remote sensing software solutions capture data efficiently, reference imagery accurately, measure and analyze easily and present spatial information in 3-D. Markets/customers Architecture, engineering and construction Land surveyors Markets/customers Public/private mapping agencies Federal, state and local governmental organizations Security/defense organizations Commercial GIS users Markets/customers Surveying professionals Civil engineers General contractors Construction companies Mining and exploration enterprises Products/solutions Theodolites, total stations GPS surveying instruments Levels, lasers, hand-held GIS Machine automation solutions 30 Leica Geosystems Annual Report Products/solutions Family of 3-D laser scanners 3-D pointcloud visualization software CAD integration software Products/solutions Airborne sensors, including digital cameras and LIDAR Photogrammetric software Geospatial-imaging solutions Software solutions to Hardware and software present captured spatial tools to work with spatial information, often in 3-D, information, e.g. photo- such as 3-D city models, grammetric analysis of as-built models of struc- imagery or engineering tures, site surveys and projects. preservation projects. measure analyze present Software to analyze critical information within a project, including feature extraction in aerial imagery or deviation from design. Consumer Products Metrology Special Products Consumer Products facilitates fast, accurate measurement with the Leica DISTO™, the original handheld, laser-based distance measurement product. Available in a wide choice of models, it is used by more than half a million professionals worldwide, saves time and enhances productivity. Metrology supplies a wide choice of control and industrial measurement products that includes laser trackers, local positioning systems, scanning systems, 3-D software, and high-precision total stations that capture data accurately, model quickly, analyze easily, and visualize and present 3-D spatial information. The Special Products division was created to hold operations that Leica Geosystems is planning to divest. Currently the division contains the component-manufacturing facility, Polymeca, in Heerbrugg, as well as the GPS Marine Navigation business based in Torrance, California. Markets/customers Builders, carpenters Architects, interior designers Engineers Products/solutions DISTO™ Lite DISTO™ Classic DISTO™ Plus Markets/customers All major players in the global aerospace and automobile industries Products/solutions Laser tracker T-Scan and T-Probe Metrology software solutions Industrial theodolites Operating Divisions 31 Surveying & Engineering them. These marketing activities raised our profile, consolidated our presence in the industry and brought about a major improvement in brand recognition. The success of the System 1200 has already established itself as the industry’s system of choice. The Surveying & Engineering division had another outstanding year, posting vigorous growth in all four of its sales regions. The division considerably strengthened its product portfolio following the completion of several key development projects, while the overwhelming response from customers to the new System 1200 provided some indication of the momentum with which the division entered the new fiscal year. Total revenues for the year stood at CHF 492.4 million, representing an over 16% increase over the previous period. This growth is broadly based, as the Americas and Asia both reported close to 30%, while Japan and Europe reported solid double-digit growth. Growth in America and Asia was achieved despite the problems posed by the weak US Dollar and a competitive environment. The division’s strategy to boost productivity in many areas led to an EBITDA margin of 19.7% in fiscal year 2005 compared with 18.5% the previous year. Going from strength to strength In the course of the past fiscal year, we made satisfactory progress with efforts to strengthen our foundations for growth. We consolidated our machine automation and monitoring operations in the construction and mining sectors. Our rail and underground systems established a foothold in the industrial sector, with several rail authorities purchasing the systems. In addition, we won several high-prestige GPS reference networks around the world, some of which featured as case studies on our website. Our GIS data collection products and handheld GPS systems also won several key tenders. In summary, the division is strengthening its position in peripheral survey market segments. On the road to reach our customers If fiscal year 2005 was a satisfying year in terms of sales and revenues, it was also encouraging from a quality angle. The Surveying & Engineering division took significant orders from several well-known institutions and global customers, including a number of high-profile competitive account conversions. This was assisted by our road show events, which attracted more than 10,000 customers in Europe alone. Two survey trucks went on the road in North America, visiting no fewer than 104 cities in 41 states and provinces, and logging some 41,000 miles between Sprinter 32 Leica Geosystems Annual Report In addition to System 1200, launched just before the start of fiscal year 2005, the financial year saw the rollout of several other products. MC200 and GRP5000 These products made inroads into the excavation market and brought scanning technology to tunnel-mapping applications, respectively. MobileMatrix A software solution that enables graphical field surveying and improves the workflow from field to office. SR20 The release of this device means we now have a competitive product in the L1 GPS survey segment. Sprinter The world’s first low-price digital level brings greater efficiency and precision to opticalleveling users, reducing field errors and improving field productivity with its measuring speed and ability to measure in low-light conditions. The upshot is more measurements and cost reductions for customers. Rugby 300/400 Unveiled at CONEXPO 2005 in Las Vegas, these new laser rotators have extended our product portfolio to cover single- and dualgrade solutions. Spider 2.0 This GPS reference network software offers many advanced features, including area-based correction for RTK processing. It is also the first software package to meet the new RTCM 3.0 standard for GPS correction data distribution. SmartStation The world’s first total station with GPS processing capability will revolutionize traditional surveying processes, giving customers unprecedented productivity. In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2005, we opened a new SGD 6 million facility in Singapore, Leica Geosystems Technologies, which combines the activities carved out from the Leica Instruments (S) joint venture and laser production activities in Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA. This move has substantially reduced our operating costs and improved our ability to offer competitive lasers and level products in the future. The products and organizational initiatives in this fiscal year have laid the foundations for another exciting year ahead. Barring unfavorable shifts in global economic trends or unforeseen catastrophes that negatively affect global business sentiment, we are confident of achieving our growth targets in the financial year ahead. Sales EBITDA 17.5 16.3 40 100 20 FY03 FY04 FY05 0 97 60 200 492 80 300 423 100 400 398 500 78 0 6.5 0 18.5 70 7.4 FY03 FY04 FY05 Sales in CHF million EBITDA in CHF million Currency-adjusted sales growth in % EBITDA of sales in % Sales growth in % custom Ford F150 from Hans Hess, CEO Leica Geosystems Hits the Road During the months leading up to the launch of System 1200, a North American team brainstormed to devise a marketing campaign with a difference. The result was “The Leica Road Show.” On May 1, 2004, two Ford F-150 SuperCrew Cab pickup trucks left Atlanta to visit customers all over North America. Events were coordinated with our distribution partners in 104 cities, located in 41 states and provinces, and the distance covered was 41,000 miles. As an incentive to customers, one of the trucks was the grand prize in a sweepstakes. 19.7 19.0 0 Mr. Pete Tuftee receives keys to the Although each event was different, they all highlighted the technical innovations and benefits of System 1200. At an annual surveyors’ golf outing in Canada, for example, there was a prize for the person with the longest drive. The TPS1200 total station with the new R300 Reflectorless EDM was used to measure the distance traveled by each ball. While the Road Show was a successful way of introducing new products to Leica Geosystems’ traditional customers, it also reached many non-Leica Geosystems customers. Indeed, 36% of attendees owned no Leica Geosystems equipment. The culmination of the Road Show came in early December when Hans Hess, CEO of Leica Geosystems, was in Atlanta to present the custom Ford F150 to the winner Pete Tuftee, surrounded by a host of Leica Geosystems Surveying & Engineering employees. Operating Divisions 33 High-Definition Surveying (HDS) In many respects, fiscal year 2005 was a very successful year for the High-Definition Surveying division (HDS). With close to a 150% increase in revenues over the previous year, a dramatic improvement in EBITDA and the solid development of new products, services and increased customer benefits, HDS met, or even exceeded, its ambitious expectations at the start of the fiscal year. Following the successful production ramp-up of the HDS3000, the division succeeded in completely reducing its backlog from the previous year and meeting increased demand from the market for HDS products and solutions. Further investment in Cyclone software and joint efforts with our partners, Zoller + Fröhlich, Germany, to facilitate seamless integration of the HDS4500 into the HDS product portfolio led to another impressive release of HDS products and solutions. The accompanying rollout of CloudWorx 3.0 enabled engineers and surveying professionals to benefit from the richness and completeness of high-volume pointclouds in third-party software packages such as Autodesk’s AutoCAD and Bentley’s MicroStation. The release of Cyclone 5.2 and CloudWorx 3.1 at the end of the fiscal year demonstrated HDS’s ongoing commitment to improving the functionality of its software and generating increased benefits, together with an improved return on investment, for customers who choose HDS products and solutions. HDS3000 34 Leica Geosystems Annual Report Increasing interest in HDS products and technologies HDS technologies are becoming increasingly interesting for the profession and the industry. The number of HDS-related conferences, the coverage of HDS topics in major journals and the activities of universities and standardization institutions based on HDS technologies are all clear indications of an increased and accelerated adoption of HDS technology at various different levels. With its ability to support new workflows in specifically targeted industries (civil engineering, infrastructure and plant construction), the division significantly increased the number of tasks and projects that can be addressed by HDS products and solutions. The attractiveness of HDS products and solutions for existing and potential customers from a profitability point of view has increased substantially and HDS now has the potential to evolve rapidly into a standard instrument found in the toolboxes of most measuring professionals. HDS more than ever the system of choice During fiscal year 2005, global sales increased significantly over the previous year and the volume of incoming orders grew steadily. The division maintained its efforts to boost sales and improve its global support network, and continued to leverage the excellent coverage and strengths of the Leica Geosystems global sales and marketing organizations. Thanks to efforts made to reduce costs in fiscal year 2004, increased revenues and a clear improvement in the gross margin, HDS broke even at the EBITDA level. Worldwide partnerships consolidate leading position Part of the HDS division’s strategy is to build relationships with suitable partners all over the world. In calendar year 2004, the division published details of a new venture with AVEVA Group plc, a leading UK-based supplier of engineering IT systems for the process, energy and marine industries. HDS was also pleased to announce that its laser-scanning pointcloud data integration capabilities will be supported in future releases of SmartPlant Review ®, a 3-D visualization software suite developed by Intergraph Corporation’s Process, Power & Marine division. The HDS division also continued to work with other leading suppliers in their respective fields, such as Zoller + Fröhlich, Germany, and Bentley Systems, USA, promoting the adoption of HDS products and solutions and leveraging our complementary strengths in ways that are mutually beneficial to all parties concerned. HDS predicts continued strong growth in fiscal year 2006 as it intensifies efforts to enhance its product and service range and steps up support of specific applications and workflows in its target markets and industries. The current trend in the CAD/GIS industries towards 3-D solutions will clearly facilitate the adoption of High-Definition Surveying. This, together with intensified efforts on the part of the HDS division to optimize its software, the marketing of new, industryspecific software products and the tools and basic technologies needed to make pointclouds available for a multitude of third-party software packages, should drive the accelerated adoption of High-Definition Surveying even further. Sales EBITDA 159.3 148.9 –2.1 0.4 0 –5.6 –68.6 25 80 20 32 100 13 15 20 5 0 0 FY03 FY04 FY05 0.1 10 –10 40 14 60 –76.2 –9 0 FY03 FY04 FY05 Sales in CHF million EBITDA in CHF million Currency-adjusted sales growth in % EBITDA of sales in % Sales growth in % Jonathan Kung, Lead Software Engineer, High-Definition Surveying division Pointcloud Management Leica Geosystems: Jonathan Kung, what are pointclouds? Jonathan Kung: High-Definition Surveying uses laser scanners to capture dense, 3-D geometric data sets representing sites and structures. These data sets are called pointclouds and are organized in a grid-type database structure. This presents unique challenges during the processing of scanned data into maps and drawings or other deliverables. How has Leica Geosystems responded to the challenge? Our HDS systems and highly versatile, HDS-optimized software combine high performance with virtually unlimited capacity and exceptional quality in a single package. Tell us something about recent developments. First, to shorten the learning curve and increase customer productivity, we made Cyclone™ software compatible with the new Leica HDS4500 phasebased scanner. This means pointclouds from both systems can be unified and managed in a single model in Cyclone for visualization and data extraction purposes. Second, we expanded our Autodesk and Bentley CAD integration software (CloudWorx™) to include new solutions for popular plant design software from Intergraph and AVEVA, both leaders in their respective fields. Finally, we made major advances in our software architecture to reduce the amount of office time needed to process scanned data. Today, our software solutions are better than ever before. Operating Divisions 35 GIS & Mapping Leica Geosystems’ GIS & Mapping division is powering geospatial imaging through every step of the Geospatial-Imaging Chain, driving efficiency and cost-effectiveness for our customers. During fiscal year 2005, the division made several benchmark sales and notable product releases. Each of these demonstrates the diverse applications of geospatial imaging in organizations worldwide. Strategic customers Adoption of Leica Geosystems solutions for image capture and exploitation has continued at a steady pace. Among our key customers for the year are the United States Forest Service, the Ordnance Survey of Ireland, Pusat Remote Sensing Negara (MACRES) and the National Remote Sensing Agency (NRSA) of India. The U.S. Forest Service is standardizing its equipment with Leica Geosystems imaging-processing and photogrammetry software. A site license agreement allows the Forest Service to employ the full complement of Leica Geosystems software products in nearly every forest management application, including forest planning, inventory, resource mapping, fire monitoring and management, and forest restoration. The Forest Service is an exemplary customer, leveraging every link of the Geospatial-Imaging Chain. Every year, it measures 10 to 20% of all the land in the U.S. and updates forest population estimates using its Forest Inventory and Analysis Program (FIA). Seeking more efficient, cost-effective methods for accurately executing the annual forest inventory, it set out to deter- Airborne Digital Sensor ADS40 36 Leica Geosystems Annual Report mine the viability of large-scale, digital aerial photographs to sample FIA plots. The project used a Leica RC30 Aerial Camera System, ERDAS IMAGINE ® and the Leica Photogrammetry Suite (LPS). The results show that a combination of traditional ground crews and aerial photography will benefit the Forest Service by increasing costefficiency, while preserving accuracy and fulfilling its annual inventory requirements. Ordnance Survey of Ireland (OSI) is a key Leica Geosystems customer, producing urban, rural and tourist and leisure mapping products. This year it not only purchased an ALS50 Airborne Laser Scanner and upgraded its existing DigitalScanning Workstation (DSW) scanners to DSW700s, but OSI also acquired a terrestrialscanning system from Leica Geosystems HDS and GPS hardware from Leica Geosystems Surveying & Engineering. Pusat Remote-Sensing Negara (MACRES), the government remote-sensing agency of Malaysia, has selected Leica Geosystems software to support Malaysian state environmental initiatives. Its IEDA Project utilizes LPS in support of its ground receiving station, and in processing data from satellite sources. The National Remote Sensing Agency (NRSA) of India is responsible for acquisition, processing, distribution and archiving of data from remotesensing sources, and it is also engaged in executing various remote-sensing application projects. NRSA employed its new ALS50 to map areas affected by the South Asian tsunami within days of the disaster on 26 December 2004. Leica Geosystems GIS & Mapping is working to assist government agencies and disaster relief organizations responding to the South Asian tsunami. Aerial imaging and mapping are important during the response and recovery stage of a disaster, for positioning facilities and services, determining a triage method to repair infrastructure, and in determining loss in order to begin work on recovery. Product highlights We continue to empower our customers with complete solutions for photogrammetry, remote sensing and image exploitation. Several product releases and enhancements were made available this year, particularly: The Leica ADS40 Airborne Digital Sensor now delivers 5-centimeter spatial resolution imagery. This marks a significant improvement from its previously published accuracy level of 10 –15 centimeter spatial resolution. With this capability, the ADS40 strengthens its standing as the leading large-format digital sensor. This year also marked the availability of significant updates to ERDAS IMAGINE ® and Leica Photogrammetry Suite. These performance enhancements were designed in response to customer feedback, and empower both ERDAS IMAGINE ® and LPS to meet the most stringent user requirements for geospatial imaging. The DSW700 Digital-Scanning Workstation, a high-performance photogrammetric film scanner, produces output that is uniquely accurate while maximizing performance, increasing reliability and reducing costs. The latest version of the popular DSW scanner series features a 30% improvement on scanning speeds, as well as improved quality and lower cost of operation. Sales EBITDA 8.2 5.5 1.1 11.4 20 20 5 94 10 95 15 40 101 60 FY03 FY04 FY05 0 11 25 80 10 –0.7 –5.8 100 0 10.8 0 8 0 FY03 FY04 FY05 Sales in CHF million EBITDA in CHF million Currency-adjusted sales growth in % EBITDA of sales in % Sales growth in % Mladen Stojic, Product Manager, GIS & Mapping division Leica Geosystems powers 3-D imaging Leica Geosystems empowers organizations to transform raw imagery into three-dimensional (3-D) scenes by providing hardware for data capture and seamlessly integrated software for image exploitation. Using a combination of terrestrial scanning, airborne LIDAR, airborne and satellite imagery, datarich photographs, and generic tile textures, users are able to quickly and easily generate accurate 3-D renderings and fly-through simulations for use in decision-making processes. Until recently, it was difficult and costly to create high-quality, interactive 3-D views. Three-dimensional scenes are created by extracting geospatial information from imagery and draping it over elevation data. These scenes may be populated with trees, vehicles, buildings and weather effects to build simulations. We deliver intuitive, integrated, realistic and affordable 3-D geospatial visualization and modeling tools to facilitate decision making. Real-time streaming and improved distribution via the Web gives decision makers ready access to 3-D scenes for such varied applications as homeland security and defense, real-estate development and urban planning, and emergency response and management. Operating Divisions 37 Through our private-label partners, who distribute Leica DISTO™ under their own well-known brand names, we have ready access to hundreds of thousands of professionals and specialists worldwide. Although they represent only a relatively small proportion of total sales, our private-label partners’ brands and product baskets give us a unique competitive advantage. At the same On course for sustained growth In the course of the year, we rolled out a global campaign that will steadily increase the number of points of sale around the world. This has already helped generate double-digit growth in the Americas and Asia, as well as a steady rise in western European markets, which have considerably less room for expansion. Our aim is to continue improving distribution with a view to reaching end users through all the channels at our disposal. Leica DISTO™ is now seen on job sites all over the world. The Leica DISTO™ name is synonymous with cutting-edge laser measurement technology and continues to be the first choice of professionals in a vast range of trades and disciplines. Now that we have succeeded in improving the distribution, we look to the future with confidence. Sales EBITDA 15.9 14.8 6.2 25 80 20 60 15 40 10 Leica DISTO Plus 38 Leica Geosystems Annual Report 23.9 59 62 5 51 0 14.4 0 100 20 ™ 11.8 7.9 0 FY03 FY04 FY05 0 15 Focused distribution structure Thanks largely to a sharply focused distribution structure, we were able to meet two of our major targets for the past fiscal year: to expand market coverage; and to optimize distribution costs. Achievement of both these objectives enabled us to post a strong financial performance for the year. In keeping with our strategic goals, we have substantially increased revenues from our key accounts and are implementing strategies to guarantee that this continues in the years ahead. Our new global distribution partners will be creating new opportunities in segments where customers quickly understand the value proposition represented by the Leica DISTO™ solution. 9 Despite increasing pressure from the competition, Leica DISTO™ continued to grow at a healthy rate during the past fiscal year. Unit sales growth was in excess of 15% while the value of sales was up by 7.9% in local currency. Gross profit, too, rose in response to the division’s new strategy of placing more emphasis on higher-end products, such as the Classic5a and Plus, and the further optimization of the “pay-as-you-go” principle. Worldwide, architects, engineers and the property-related industries benefited from being able to integrate the DISTO™ Plus into their workflow. Private-label business, another important component in the division’s strategy, likewise continued to thrive and rose as a proportion of sales. time, the extensive reach of our Leica Geosystems dealer network allows us to address engineers, surveyors and architects in every corner of the globe. Finally, several new, segment-specific distribution partners couple their expertise with the unrivalled efficiency of Leica DISTO™ to create unique solutions to measurement challenges anywhere on earth. 6 Consumer Products FY03 FY04 FY05 Sales in CHF million EBITDA in CHF million Currency-adjusted sales growth in % EBITDA of sales in % Sales growth in % Success through Dynamic Product Management The Leica DISTO™ Laser Distance Meter holds a strong position in a dynamic and attractive growth market. The stiffly competitive nature of this market results in a relatively short product life cycle, comparable with other technical consumer goods, such as digital cameras. Although significant innovations are launched at relatively short intervals, it is vital that we operate an active life cycle management program for each product generation. This enables Leica Geosystems to respond rapidly to changes in the market environment and to keep a step ahead of the competition. Bettina Messmer, Product Manager, Consumer Products division In view of the fact that we did not release a new generation of products during the past fiscal year, we focused our strategic marketing efforts on life cycle management activities, with the aim of increasing the competitiveness of the current generation of instruments and consolidating our leading market position. Although the current generation of products is still the benchmark for the industry, we introduced a number of selected actions that further improved the strategic positioning of our product lines. In the course of this year, the division successfully launched two new products. The Leica DISTO™ classic5a superseded the current generation, offering increased measurement accuracy with a new, innovative color design. In addition, to mark the sale of a total of 750,000 DISTO™ products, the division offered the Leica DISTO™ special5, a special limited edition, which thanks to its attractive positioning between beginner and advanced models, appeals to new customer segments. Operating Divisions 39 Metrology Fiscal year 2005 saw the first shipments of Leica Geosystems’ new T-Probe, the award-winning walk-around coordinate measuring machine (CMM). Famous names like Airbus, Boeing or Eurocopter in aerospace, and Ford, Rolls Royce, BMW and others in the automotive industry now benefit from the device’s outstanding features. Despite the successful product launch, the Metrology division had a challenging year. Sales came in slightly below the prior year, but on a currency-adjusted basis increased 3.2%. Operating margins were also under pressure during the year. The Metrology division closed the year with an 11.5% EBITDA margin, down from last year’s 18.9%. Profitability declined due to the combined effects of lower gross margin and increased operating investments. The timeconsuming launch of the T-Probe pushed sales down during the first two quarters, but these were followed by three very strong months and an excellent fourth quarter. Several new sales and marketing staff were hired to promote the products to new sectors, especially the automotive industry. Recognition for technological leadership The handheld, wireless T-Probe was well received by the market. Sales to the automotive industry increased substantially within six months and helped strengthen Leica Geosystems’ position as a leading 3-D industrial measurement solution provider. An in-depth analysis of the product’s features and benefits backed by market research After successful on-site benchmark tests, the first T-Scans were shipped to customers in Asia and the US in February. The official launch and production ramp-up are planned for the first quarter of fiscal year 2006. The T-Scan will facilitate and expedite Leica Geosystems’ entry into high-accuracy digitization for the aerospace and automotive industries. In November 2004, Leica Geosystems signed a global software license and collaboration agreement with Metrologic Group, a leading 3-D industrial measurement software provider. Leica Geosystems’ portable CMM’s will feature customized Metrolog XG for Leica Geosystems software, the best of its kind on the market, and customers will benefit from twice-yearly updates. Consolidating our global position These moves will strengthen Leica Geosystems’ leading position as a complete-solution provider to the automotive, aerospace and general precision industries. The division already supplies all the aerospace industry’s big players, such as Lockheed Martin, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, Alenia Aeronautica, M-Torres and Eurocopter, and has delivered more than 100 portable CMM systems to Airbus A380 plants across Europe. The division has also launched several initiatives in Asia. A distribution agreement signed last year with Tokyo Boeki Techno Systems in Japan is yielding first results. The automotive industry has placed orders for several portable CMM systems, and we predict higher sales in the near future. As part of the division’s initiative in China, several sales people were hired to better address the automotive market and strengthen our solid position in aerospace. Service and support are key components in the Metrology division’s strategy. As a highly customer-oriented company, we strive to provide the best service and support in the industry. The increase in service and support revenue (+9% compared with the previous year) can be T-Probe 40 prompted Frost & Sullivan to declare the LocalPositioning-Technology-based (LPT) T-Probe and T-Scan the winners of their 2004 Industrial Automation Product Innovation of the Year Award. The New-York-based company said the nomination acknowledges Leica Geosystems’ “excellence in technology leadership within its industry.” Leica Geosystems Annual Report seen as a confirmation and appreciation of our effort. For the upcoming fiscal year 2006, Metrology expects to continue to grow revenues in line with previously communicated targets. The division’s assumptions are based on orders from new aerospace projects, further penetration of the automotive and general industries thanks to new Local-Positioning Technology solutions, and realization of market opportunities through focused sales and marketing efforts. Sales EBITDA 18.9 22.1 11.5 15.2 11.9 0 3.2 Duncan Redgwell, Vice President Sales 0 Europe, Metrology division 20 20 5 0 66 10 66 15 40 59 60 FY03 FY04 FY05 0 8 25 80 13 100 13 –0.9 FY03 FY04 FY05 Sales in CHF million EBITDA in CHF million Currency-adjusted sales growth in % EBITDA of sales in % Sales growth in % Making Inroads in the Automotive Industry Three years ago, Metrology’s European sales team decided to even out market penetration in our key sectors. We calculated that our Local-Positioning Technology (LPT) would enable us to compete against large CMM competitors and branch out into other areas. So, we started a campaign to train our sales and support people in these new applications and introduce Leica Geosystems to customers who were unaware of our metrology solutions. Our large-volume, portable probing system has given many customers an exciting solution to old measurement problems. Either of the methods previously used – large, fixed CMMs or smaller probing arms – created an accumulation of errors and increased measurement time that has long plagued the measurement world. One year after launch and the signing of a strategic alliance to supply our portable CMMs with Metrolog XG for Leica Geosystems Software, our strategy is paying off. A lull in the aerospace industry has been followed by success with automotive and general industrial manufacturing applications. In our first year, we delivered T-Probe systems to a significant number of major car manufactures including Renault F1. To quote Micky Nolan of Renault F1, “The Leica Laser Tracker and T-Probe is the only measurement system on the market that fulfils the Renault F1 Team criteria.” Operating Divisions 41 For the current fiscal year 2005, Special Products operations generated CHF 26.7 million in thirdparty sales, which included sales of Leica Instruments through the third quarter. The combined operations of Special Products generated EBITDA of CHF 11.4 million for the full year. Sales EBITDA 24.4 42 Leica Geosystems Annual Report 34.1 0 34.0 0 –17.6 100 25 –19.0 80 20 60 15 40 10 FY03 FY04 FY05 0 11 5 27 0 33 20 27 The remaining activities in the Special Products division comprise the following businesses: Polymeca A mechanical-component factory in Heerbrugg. Polymeca continues to be an important supplier of parts and components for the surveying products we assemble in Switzerland. Polymeca is simultaneously pursuing thirdparty contracts, and has been successful in developing its portfolio of external customers. MX marine Our GPS operation for marine navigation systems, based in Torrance, California. 42.9 21.9 11 The Special Products division was created to house businesses and other assets that Leica Geosystems intends to divest. The divestment program continued during fiscal year 2005. In December 2004, we completed the sale of our 50% interest in Leica Instruments (Singapore) Pte Ltd, a 50/50 joint venture, for CHF 4.4 million. The larger part of Leica Geosystems’ share in the assets of Leica Instruments (Singapore) Pte Ltd was simultaneously transferred to the newly established Singapore subsidiary, Leica Geosystems Technologies Pte Ltd. As of the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2004/05, this new subsidiary will be accounted for under the Surveying & Engineering division. Unlike the other divisions of Leica Geosystems, the Special Products division is not managed centrally, rather at the operational-unit level. The individual divestment projects, however, are managed centrally at the corporate headquarters in Heerbrugg. 9 Special Products FY03 FY04 FY05 Sales in CHF million EBITDA in CHF million Currency-adjusted sales growth in % EBITDA of sales in % Sales growth in % Leica Geosystems Worldwide Leica Geosystems has subsidiaries in 21 countries, with over 120 agencies worldwide. North and Europe Asia Pacific South America Belgium Australia Canada Denmark China Mexico France Japan United States Germany Korea Italy Singapore Netherlands Norway Portugal Russia Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Locations 43 Company Contact Information Corporate Headquarters Primary Manufacturing Facilities Leica Geosystems AG Heinrich-Wild-Strasse CH-9435 Heerbrugg Phone +41 71 727 3131 Fax +41 71 727 4674 Leica Geosystems AG Heinrich-Wild-Strasse CH-9435 Heerbrugg Phone +41 71 727 3131 Fax +41 71 727 4674 Investor Relations Phone +41 71 727 3064 Leica Geosystems Technologies Pte Ltd 2 Woodlands Sector 1 #01–10 Woodland East Industrial Estate Singapore 738068 Corporate Communication Phone +41 71 727 4252 Divisional Headquarters Surveying & Engineering division Leica Geosystems AG Heinrich-Wild-Strasse CH-9435 Heerbrugg Phone +41 71 727 3131 Fax +41 71 727 4674 President: Clement Woon High-Definition Surveying (HDS) division Leica Geosystems HDS, LLC 4550 Norris Canyon Road San Ramon, CA 94583 USA Phone +1 925 790 2300 Fax +1 925 790 2309 President: Erwin Frei (through May 2005) GIS & Mapping division Leica Geosystems GIS & Mapping, LLC 2801 Buford Highway NE, Suite 300 Atlanta, Georgia 30329-2137 USA Phone +1 404 248 9000 Fax +1 404 248 9400 President: Bob Morris Consumer Products division Leica Geosystems AG Heinrich-Wild-Strasse CH-9435 Heerbrugg Phone +41 71 727 3131 Fax +41 71 727 4674 President: Klaus Brammertz Metrology division Leica Geosystems AG Mönchmattweg 5 CH-5035 Unterentfelden Phone +41 62 737 6767 Fax +41 62 723 0734 President: Walter Mittelholzer Polymeca AG Heinrich-Wild-Strasse CH-9435 Heerbrugg Phone +41 71 727 4141 Fax +41 71 727 4720 Contact: Heinz Christen Sales Companies Australia Leica Geosystems Pty Ltd. Gladstone Road, Dutton Park Brisbane, QLD 4102 Australia Phone +61 7 3891 9772 Fax +61 7 3891 9336 Contact: Martin Nix Leica Geosystems GIS & Mapping Pty Ltd. P.O. Box 213 Glenbrook, NSW 2773 Australia Phone +61 2 4739 0669 Fax +61 2 4739 0339 Contact: Steve Gaynor Belgium Leica Geosystems NV Pegasus Park De Kleetlaan 4, bus 2 B-1831 Diegem Phone +32 2 209 0700 Fax +32 2 209 0701 Contact: Rene Worms Canada Leica Geosystems Ltd. 513 McNicoll Avenue Willowdale Ontario M2H 2C9 Canada Phone +1 416 497 2460 Fax +1 416 497 2053 Contact: Bob Williams Greater China Region Leica Geosystems AG Beijing Representive Office Room 1808, China Life Building 16, Chao Yang Men Dajie Chao Yang District Beijing 10020 People’s Republic of China Phone +86 10 8525 1838 Fax +86 10 8525 1836 Contact: Peter Lippmann 44 Leica Geosystems Annual Report Leica Geosystems Ltd. Room 1701-3 25, Westlands Road Quarry Bay Hong Kong People’s Republic of China Phone +852 2564 2299 Fax +852 2564 4199 Contact: Peter Lippmann Leica Geosystems (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Room 10402–10404 No. 498 Guoshoujing Road Pudong Software Park Shanghai 201203 People’s Republic of China Phone +86 21 5027 1218 Fax +86 21 5027 1228 Contact: Hans Ni Leica Geosystems (Wuhan) Co. Ltd. The 1st Floor, Incubator Building Wuhan University Science Park Jiangxia Avenue, East Lake Technology Development Zone Wuhan 430223 People’s Republic of China Phone +86 27 8719 6190 Fax +86 27 8719 6190 Contact: Deyang Wu Denmark Leica Geosystems A/S Horkaer 12A DK-2730 Herlev Phone +45 4454 0202 Fax +45 4454 0222 Contact: Morten Rasmussen Finland Leica Nilomark OY (10.5% JV) Sinimäentie 10C P.O. Box 111 SF-02631 Espoo Phone +358 9 6153 555 Fax +358 9 5022 398 Contact: Seppo Salo France Leica Geosystems Sarl Parc du Saint-Laurent 54, route de Sartrouville Bâtiment le Québec F-78232 Le Pecq Cedex Phone +33 1 3009 1700 Fax +33 1 3009 1701 Contact: Jean-Philippe Picon Germany Leica Geosystems GmbH Vertrieb Hans-Bunte-Strasse 5 D-80992 München Phone +49 89 1498 10 0 Fax +49 89 1498 10 33 Contact: Lothar Assenmacher Italy Leica Geosystems S.p.A. Via Condognino 12 I-26854 Cornegliano Laudense (LO) Phone +39 0371 697321 Fax +39 0371 697333 Contact: Andrea Cabrucci Japan Leica Geosystems K.K. Regional Headquarters Surveying & Engineering Division Bunkyo Green Court, Bldg. 21F, 2-28-8 Honkomagome Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-6591 Japan Phone +81 3 5940 3011 Fax +81 3 5940 3012 Contact: Tsutomu Kohara Korea Leica Geosystems KK, Korea Branch GuGu Building, 1F 145-18 Samsung-dong Gangnam-gu, Seoul 135-090 Phone +82 2 598 1919 Fax +82 2 598 9686 Contact: Y. K. Choi Mexico Leica Geosystems S.A. de C.V. Porfirio Diaz, Pte No. 35 Colonia Nochebuena 03720 Mexico D.F. Phone +525 563 5011 Fax +525 611 3243 Contact: Cesar Lanatta Netherlands Leica Geosystems B.V. Cobbenhagenstraat 7 NL-2288 ET Rijswijk Phone +31 70 307 89 00 Fax +31 70 307 89 19 Contact: Rene Worms Norway Leica Geosystems AS Brobekkveien 80 N-0582 Oslo Postboks 502 N-0512 Oslo Phone +47 22 709 180 Fax +47 22 255 624 Contact: Morten Rasmussen Portugal Leica Geosystems – Sistemas Para Topgrafia e Geodesia Sociedade Unipessoal, Ltda Estrada de Polima Armazém Christel Peitz, S/N Aboboda – Polima P-2785-543 Salo Domingos de Rana Phone +351 214 480 930 Fax +351 214 480 931 Contact: Jaime Fernandez Russia Leica Geosystems OOO Partiyny pereulok, 1/57 stroenie 3, Business Center M-stily Office 203/204 113093 Moscow Russia Phone +7 095 250 72 69 Fax +7 095 250 72 53 Contact: Vladimir Gulin Singapore Leica Geosystems (Singapore) Pte Ltd #04-55/58 German Center 25 International Business Park Singapore 609916 Phone +65 6776 9318 Fax +65 6774 7145 Contact: Matthew Smith Spain Leica Geosystems S.L. Nicaragua 46, 5° 4a E-08029 Barcelona Phone +34 93 494 9440 Fax +34 93 494 9442 Contact: Jaime Fernandez Sweden Leica Geosystems AB Glimmervägen 14 Box 781 S-19127 Sollentuna Phone +46 8 625 3000 Fax +46 8 625 3010 Contact: Morten Rasmussen Switzerland Leica Geosystems AG Europastrasse 21 CH-8152 Glattbrugg Phone +41 1 809 3311 Fax +41 1 810 7937 Contact: Hans-Ulrich Müller Leica Geosystems GIS & Mapping GmbH Heinrich-Wild-Strasse CH-9435 Heerbrugg Phone +41 71 727 3465 Fax +41 71 727 4691 Contact: Michael Hut United Kingdom Leica Geosystems Ltd. Regional Headquarters Surveying & Engineering Division Davy Avenue Milton Keynes MK5 8LB United Kingdom Phone +44 1908 256 500 Fax +44 1908 609 992 Contact: Mark Concannon USA Leica Geosystems Inc. Regional Headquarters Surveying & Engineering Division 5051 Peachtree Corners Circle Suite 250 Norcross, GA 30092 USA Phone +1 770 326 9500 Fax +1 770 447 0710 Contact: Bob Williams Locations 45 Glossary Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) This machine is normally fixed in place with a maximum volume of 3–5–8 meters. It incorporates a probe, which can be slid along three physically defined and mutually perpendicular axes. An object to be measured is placed on the machine. By touching a probe against the object, the current contact position of the probe defines a point on the object that yields its three coordinates. store, manipulate, and output, geographically referenced data (i.e. geographic information). Any data referenced to a location on the Earth can be considered geographic information. All geographic information has three components: the attribute of interest (i.e. a measurement or class such as temperature or forest type), the location to which the attribute refers, and time (i.e. the moment or period of time when the attribute was observed). Electronic Distance Measurement (EDM) EDM is based on the idea that light travels at a finite velocity and measures the time it takes for a signal to travel back and forth between two points. The two primary technical principles of electronic distance measurement are (1) time of flight – the direct measurement of the time elapsed between the emission and the reception of a light pulse, and (2) phase difference – the measurement of the difference between the emitted and reflected light while its emitted intensity is continuously changed in intensity over time. GNSS/GPS – Global Navigation Satellite Systems These satellite-based systems provide signals for positioning and navigation. GNSS includes, but is not limited to, GPS, the Russian supported Glonass system, the planned European Galileo system and various ancillary systems such as WAAS for North America, a system of satellites launched by the USA Department of Defense. The constellation of Navstar satellites that orbit the Earth provide position and time information by emitting radio signals. Geomatics The science or profession related to the process of capturing and using spatial data through information technology. Broad ranges of applications are part of, or associated with, geomatics, including surveying, geography, and mapping. Georeference The established relationship between any kind of data like the page coordinates on a planar map or an aerial image and the real-world coordinates. GIS (Geographic Information System) An integrated set of hardware and software designed to input, 46 Leica Geosystems Annual Report GPS Reference Station A GPS receiver based on a fixed point, providing its measurements to roving (i.e. mobile or moving) receivers in order to allow those receivers to improve their positioning accuracy. Laser Scanner Captures reality by digitizing an object with a laser. Every transmitted laser pulse is used to measure a distance to the point of reflection, and simultaneously, horizontal and vertical angle measurements are taken. These basic measurements are used to calculate three-dimensional coordinates for individual points. A Laser Scanner is typically able to measure between 1,000 and 2,000 points per second to an accuracy of less than 1 centimeter. Laser Scanning A technique to capture reality in a three-dimensional manner. A typical laser scanning system consists of a Laser Scanner to acquire the Cloud of points and a PC-based software package to visualize and further process the data. Laser Tracker A dynamic tracking laser interferometer. The instrument uses an interferometer beam targeted onto a retro-reflector. If the reflector moves, the return beam shifts laterally. This shift is detected and the tracker moves to bring the beam back on line again. In this way a tracking mechanism is established. The angle and interferometer readings are continuously monitored and converted into three-dimensional coordinates at 1,000 times per second, the rate at which a moving reflector can be tracked in space. LIDAR An acronym for LIght Detection And Ranging, is often used as a synonym for EDM. Metrology The science of dimensional measurement in one, two, and three dimensions. Photogrammetry The application of photographic principles to the science of mapping – the science of obtaining reliable spatial measurements from imagery. Pointcloud/Cloud of points The result of scanning an object or a scene in reality with a Laser Scanner. A Cloud of points typically consists of thousands of individual points, which generate a digitized, fully three-dimensional representation of the scene or object in question. Each point within a Cloud of points is defined by three coordinates (x, y, z), as well as other additional information like color or reflectivity. Clouds of points serve as a basis to visualize the captured objects on a PC and/or to extract geometrical information from the scanned objects to serve a multitude of applications. Portable CMM (PCMM) Instruments Mobile CMMs that enable the instrument to be brought closer to the object in question. Portable CMMs may be laser trackers, digital photogrammetry (videogrammetry) systems, total stations, laser scanners or articulated arms. Remote Sensing A group of techniques for collecting images or other forms of data about an object from measurements made at a distance from the object, and the processing and analysis of the data. Remote Sensing can be categorized into the following subsystems: Active System. A remote sensing system that transmits its own electromagnetic emanations at an object(s) and then records the energy reflected or refracted back to the sensor. Radar is an example of an active system. It sends out pulses of microwaves and then receives the echo reflected from the target. Passive Sensing. A sensing system that detects or measures radiation emitted or reflected by the target. The signal received by the passive sensor may be composed of energy emitted by the atmosphere, reflected energy from the surface, energy emitted by the target, or energy transmitted then emitted by the surface. Aerial Sensing. Remote sensing from an airborne platform. Satellite Sensing. Remote sensing from a satellite platform. Terrestrial Positioning Systems (TPS) Systems that measure angles and distances by using a combination of lenses, prisms and mirrors, together with associated laser technologies and software applications, in traditional surveying products such as levels, theodolites, distancers and total stations. Theodolite An instrument for measuring angles from a measuring station to a remote target point. The pointing is made using a telescope, which rotates about two intersecting orthogonal axes. The horizontal and vertical angles measured on these axes define the pointing. Three-Dimensional Digitizing and Visualization A variety of technologies that facilitate the rapid acquisition, management, handling and representation of enormous volumes of spatial data. Today, multicamera systems and, increasingly, laser scanners are used for data acquisition. Whereas camera systems need extensive computer processing, laser scanners deliver a 3-D digital model directly. Total Station A theodolite equipped with an integrated electronic distance meter, which enables it to measure a distance along the line of sight. Triangulation A technique by which targets are located in a global coordinate system by measurement of directions from two or more fixed and known locations to the same target (intersection). 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We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any update of or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard hereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. Editor George Aase, Director Investor Relations, Leica Geosystems AG, Heerbrugg, Switzerland 48 Leica Geosystems Annual Report Concept and design Ramstein Ehinger Associates AG, Basel/Zurich, Switzerland Text Michael Johnson, Zurich, Switzerland Lithography Blue Horizon AG, Winterthur , Switzerland Printing Printlink AG, Wetzikon, Switzerland This Annual Report is published in English and German. In the case of inconsistencies in the German translation, the English original version shall prevail. Photo Credits Illustrations André Wetter, Fislisbach, Switzerland; Ramstein Ehinger Associates, Basel/Zurich, Switzerland: cover, pp. 2, 10, 20, 28 Photography Amberg Messtechnik AG, Regensdorf, Switzerland: p. 28 Apostrophe Films Pte Ltd, Singapore: p. 13 Howard Brundrett, Meilen, Switzerland: pp. 7, 9, 15, 17, 19, 26, 37, 39, 41 Corbis: p. 10 Dave Dawson, Dave Dawson Photography, USA: p. 33 Getty Images: pp. 20, 23, 24, 25 Imagepoint: p. 2 Institut für Kunstgeschichte, Universität Bern, Switzerland, Prof. Dr. Volker Hoffmann, Nikolaos Theocharis: pp. 10,11 Leica Geosystems AG, Heerbrugg, Switzerland: pp. 15, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 (products) Jonathan Kung, USA: p. 35 Opus, Copenhagen, Denmark: cover, pp. 2, 10, 20, 28 Prime 8 Photo, USA: pp. 16, 37 Prisma Dia: cover Wolf Survey & Mapping, Canada: p. 25 (portrait) Whether building a house or a bridge, a map or an aircraft, you need reliable measurements. That’s why more companies trust Leica Geosystems to collect, analyze, and present spatial information. When it has to be right. Investor & Financial Media Contact George Aase Director Investor Relations Phone +41 71 727 30 64 [email protected] Corporate Communication Nicholas Bloch Head of Corporate Communication and Public Relations Phone +41 71 727 42 52 [email protected] Leica Geosystems AG Heinrich-Wild-Strasse CH-9435 Heerbrugg Switzerland Phone +41 71 727 31 31 www.leica-geosystems.com - when it has to be right