2002 Onex Annual Information Form
Transcription
2002 Onex Annual Information Form
ONEX CORPORATION Annual Information Form for the Year Ended December 31, 2004 March 23, 2005 T A B L E ITEM 1 ITEM 2 O F C O N T E N T S Key Definitions 2 Background of Onex Incorporation and Principal Office 4 General Development of Onex Business Development Highlights Principal Businesses Celestica ClientLogic Cineplex Galaxy J.L. French Automotive, Performance Logistics Group, Commercial Vehicle Group Magellan Health Services, ResCare, Center for Diagnostic Imaging, AMR/EmCare Radian Communication Services Cosmetic Essence, Inc. ONCAP Investment Partners Other ITEM 3 ITEM 4 ITEM 5 Business of Onex Overview Electronics Manufacturing Services Segment Customer Management Services Segment Theatre Exhibition Segment Automotive Products Segment Healthcare Segment Communications Infrastructure Business Personal Care Products Business Small Capitalization Business Other Businesses Prior Businesses Selected Consolidated Financial Information Five-Year Information Quarterly Information Dividend Policy 5 5 5 6 6 7 9 10 10 11 12 13 16 23 28 34 40 51 57 61 68 70 80 81 82 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 83 ITEM 6 Capital Structure 84 ITEM 7 Market for the Securities of Onex 86 ITEM 8 Material Contracts 89 ITEM 9 Directors and Officers 90 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee 92 ITEM 11 Additional Information 103 K E Y D E F I N I T I O N S The following is a list of defined terms and names used throughout this Annual Information Form: AIF This Annual Information Form for Onex dated March 23, 2005. AMR/EmCare American Medical Response, Inc. and EmCare, Inc., and all of their subsidiaries Armtec Armtec Limited and all of its subsidiaries Automotive Industries Automotive Industries Holding, Inc. BC Sugar BC Sugar Refinery, Limited Bostrom Bostrom Holding, Inc. (formerly Commercial Vehicle Systems, Inc. and Bostrom plc) and all of its subsidiaries Caterair International Caterair International Corporation and Caterair International or Caterair Inc. CDI or Center for Center for Diagnostic Imaging Inc. and all of its subsidiaries Diagnostic Imaging CEI or Cosmetic Essence, Inc. and all of its subsidiaries Cosmetic Essence Celestica Celestica Inc. and all of its subsidiaries Cinemex Grupo Cinemex, S.A. de C.V. CGIF Cineplex Galaxy Income Fund CGLP Cineplex Galaxy Limited Partnership ClientLogic ClientLogic Corporation and all of its subsidiaries CMC or CMC Electronics Inc. (formerly BAE Systems CMC Electronics Canada Inc.) and all of its subsidiaries Consolidated Financial The consolidated financial information in respect of Onex Information and its subsidiaries or investees set out in this AIF CVG or Commercial Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. Vehicle Group CVS Commercial Vehicle Systems, Inc. and all of its subsidiaries Cypress Cypress Property and Casualty Insurance Company DMA Designated market areas Dura or Dura Automotive Systems, Inc. (formerly Dura Mechanical) Dura Automotive and all of its subsidiaries Edwards Baking Edwards Baking Company EEN EnSource Energy Services Ltd. and all of its subsidiaries Enerflex Enerflex Systems Ltd. Galaxy or Galaxy Galaxy Entertainment Inc. Entertainment Hidden Creek Hidden Creek Industries Information Circular Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Information Circular of Onex dated March 23, 2005 InsLogic InsLogic Holding Corporation and all of its subsidiaries 2 K E Y D E F I N I T I O N S J.L. French or J.L. French Automotive Lantic Sugar Loeks-Star or Star Theatres Loews or Loews Cineplex Magellan or Magellan Health Services MAGNATRAX NAD Oaktree Capital OEM ONCAP Onex or Company Onex Partners Onex Real Estate Partners Phoenix Pictures PLG PMG Purolator Courier Radian (continued) J.L. French Automotive Castings, Inc. and all of its subsidiaries Lantic Sugar Limited Loeks-Star Partners Loews Cineplex Entertainment Corporation and all of its subsidiaries and partnerships Magellan Health Services, Inc. and all of its subsidiaries MAGNATRAX Corporation and all of its subsidiaries National Accounts Division of The Martin-Brower Company Oaktree Capital Management LLC Original Equipment Manufacturer ONCAP Investment Partners Onex Corporation Onex Partners LP Onex Real Estate Partners LP Phoenix Pictures, Inc. Performance Logistics Group and all of its subsidiaries Performance Marketing Global and all of its subsidiaries Purolator Courier, Ltd. Radian Communication Services Corporation (formerly LeBlanc Ltd. and BMS Communications Services Ltd.) and all of its subsidiaries ResCare Res-Care, Inc. Ripplewood Ripplewood Holdings LLC Rogers Sugar Rogers Sugar Ltd. RSIF Rogers Sugar Income Fund Scotsman Industries Scotsman Industries, Inc. Sky Chefs Onex Food Services, Inc., including its subsidiary, Sky Chefs, Inc., and all of its subsidiaries Trim Systems Trim Systems, Inc. and all of its subsidiaries Unitive Unitive Inc. Vencap Vencap, Inc. (formerly Vencap Equities Alberta Ltd.) Whitlenge Whitlenge Drink Equipment Ltd. WIS or Western Inventory Western Inventory Service Ltd. All references in this AIF to dollar amounts are to Canadian dollars, unless otherwise specified. 3 ITEM 1 Background of Onex Incorporation and Principal Office Onex was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) on December 30, 1980 and its corporate name was changed to its present name by articles of amendment dated March 11, 1987. The business of Onex commenced in January 1984 through a related private company, Onex Capital Corporation. On March 13, 1987, through a series of transactions, substantially all the business interests of Onex Capital Corporation at that date were acquired by Onex. The share provisions of Onex were established by articles of amendment dated April 16, 1987, and amended on August 5, 1993 to remove all dividend rights attaching to the Multiple Voting Shares. The Articles were subsequently restated on August 13, 1993. On December 3, 1998, the articles were further amended to create Senior Preferred Shares, Series 1. A summary of the Company’s share provisions can be found in the Information Circular. For convenience, references to “Onex” or the “Company” for any period prior to March 13, 1987 shall refer to Onex Capital Corporation and, unless the context otherwise requires, references to the “Company” include its subsidiaries. Onex’ registered and principal office is located on the 49th Floor, BCE Place, 161 Bay Street, P.O. Box 700, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 2S1. 4 ITEM 2 General Development of Onex Business Development Highlights This section reviews the major events in the development of the businesses that currently form Onex Corporation. Principal Businesses The following are the principal operating companies of Onex and the percentage equity interest held: Percentage of Equity Shares Directly or Indirectly Held by Onex (1) Principal Operating Subsidiaries Organized under the laws of Celestica ClientLogic Cineplex Galaxy J.L. French Automotive Castings Magellan Center for Diagnostic Imaging Emergency Medical Services Cosmetic Essence Radian InsLogic ONCAP Ontario Delaware Delaware Delaware Delaware Delaware Delaware Delaware Ontario Delaware Ontario At December 31, 2004 (1) 18% 68% 31% 77% 6% 21% 89% 52% 28% At March 23, 2005 14% 68% 31% 77% 6% 20% 37% 21% 89% 28% Percentage Voting Interest of Onex At December 31, 2004 84% 88% 100% 100% 50% 100% 100% 57% 100% On a fully-diluted basis, equity ownership as at December 31, 2004 is as follows: Celestica - 16%; ClientLogic - 65%; Cineplex Galaxy - 31%; J.L. French – 66%; Magellan – 5%; Cosmetic Essence - 21% and Radian - 82%. Onex also has an ownership interest in ResCare, which provides residential, therapeutic, job training and education support services to people with developmental or other disabilities, to youth with specials needs and to adults who are experiencing barriers to employment. Onex made its initial investment in ResCare in 2004. Celestica In October 1996, Onex acquired Celestica, one of the leading participants in the global electronics manufacturing services (“EMS”) industry. Celestica provides a broad range of integrated services and solutions to a diversified customer set in the computing, communications, aerospace and defense, automotive, industrial and consumer industries. The company’s services include: design and product development, supply chain management, advanced manufacturing, final assembly and test, direct order fulfillment and after-market services and support. Celestica has completed numerous acquisitions since its purchase by Onex, greatly expanding its customer base, service offerings and manufacturing capabilities in the Americas, Europe and Asia. 5 ITEM 2 General Development of Onex Principal Businesses (continued) In July 1998, Celestica completed its initial public offering of shares with secondary offerings completed in March 1999, November 1999, March 2000 and May 2001. The shares are listed on the New York and Toronto Stock Exchanges. In August 2000, Celestica completed an offering of 20-year Liquid Yield Option Notes (“LYONS”), which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. In June 2004, Celestica completed a US$500 million offering of 7.875% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011, which are available in the US Debt market. ClientLogic Onex formed ClientLogic in September 1998, following the purchase of North Direct Response, Inc. and SOFTBANK Services Group. ClientLogic is a leading business process outsourcer in the contact centre and fulfillment industry; the company provides services for clients in the telecommunications, Internet services, technology, consumer goods, retail, transportation, finance and utility industries. ClientLogic has completed several acquisitions since its formation by Onex that have expanded its customer base, operational capabilities and geographic reach in North America, Europe and Asia. In August 2000, ClientLogic completed a $149 million equity offering, of which Onex invested $34 million and the balance was from a large Canadian pension fund. In October 2000, ClientLogic acquired with its own equity the TeleServices division of Associates Commerce Solutions, Inc. (“ACS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Associates First Capital Corporation (now Citigroup). ACS was a North Carolina-based provider of integrated customer management services. In July 2001, ClientLogic entered into an agreement with Ignite Solutions (formerly BT Syncordia Solutions), a subsidiary of British Telecom, under which ClientLogic manages Ignite Solutions’ outsourced customer care centres in the United Kingdom, and Ignite manages the technology and network infrastructure at all of ClientLogic’s European locations. In July 2003, ClientLogic formed a venture with ITC Infotech Ltd., a company based in India. The venture manages and operates two customer contact management facilities in Bangalore, India, and is majority owned by ClientLogic. In late December 2003, ClientLogic acquired Service Zone Holdings, Inc., a lowcost provider of high-quality call centre operations. This acquisition brought ClientLogic new customers, a skilled management team and contact centres in the United States and the Philippines. Onex invested $24 million in additional equity in ClientLogic as part of this acquisition. Cineplex Galaxy In 1999, Onex partnered with Ellis Jacob, former Chief Operating Officer of Cineplex Odeon, to create Galaxy Entertainment Inc. (“Galaxy”). Galaxy developed a chain of modern megaplex theatres for small-to-medium-sized markets in Canada and had 15 megaplex theatres and 125 screens in operation. 6 ITEM 2 General Development of Onex Principal Businesses (continued) In November 2003, Onex and other shareholders of Galaxy sold all of their shares to the Cineplex Galaxy Income Fund (“CGIF”) as part of that company’s initial public offering. CGIF completed an initial public offering in Canada of 17.5 million units (“CGIF Units”) at $10.00 per unit in November 2003. On December 24, 2003, an additional 1.9 million CGIF Units were sold to the public in Canada at $10.00 per unit pursuant to an over-allotment option exercised by the underwriters in the offering. Proceeds from these sales were used by CGIF to acquire, through a newly formed limited partnership, Cineplex Galaxy Limited Partnership (“CGLP”), substantially all of the assets of Cineplex Odeon Corporation from Loews Cineplex Entertainment Corporation (“Loews Cineplex”) and all of the shares of Galaxy, from its controlling shareholder, Onex, and other Galaxy shareholders. CGIF is one of the leading film exhibition companies in Canada operating theatres under the Cineplex Odeon and Galaxy brands. The company owns, operates or has an interest in 86 theatres with 775 screens in six provinces. Hidden Creek Industries, J.L. French Automotive, Performance Logistics Group and Commercial Vehicle Group In 1989, Onex formed a partnership with Hidden Creek Industries (“Hidden Creek”) for the purpose of building an automotive OEM supply business. The first acquisition was made in April 1990 with the purchase of Automotive Industries Holding, Inc. (“Automotive Industries”), a major supplier of interior trim systems and blow-molded products to car and light truck manufacturers; these included Ford, DaimlerChrysler and General Motors, as well as most of the Japanese companies with manufacturing operations in North America. The business was built through eight acquisitions from 1990 to 1995 and revenues grew from $230 million to more than $1.2 billion by 1995. Automotive Industries was taken public in 1992 and sold in 1995 to Lear Corporation at a significant profit to Onex and other shareholders. In November 1990, Onex acquired Dura Automotive Systems, Inc. (“Dura Automotive”), the world’s largest independent designer and manufacturer of drivercontrol systems and a leading supplier of seating control systems, engineered assemblies, structural door modules and integrated glass systems for the global automotive industry. Dura Automotive has integrated 21 acquisitions since its inception, enabling it to expand into new geographic markets, add new customers and provide new product manufacturing, technology and service capabilities. In addition, Dura completed several public equity offerings in 1996 and 1998. Its revenues grew from $167 million in 1990 to over $3.3 billion in 2003. In April 2004, Onex sold its remaining shares of Dura Automotive for proceeds of $23 million. In October 1997, Onex and Hidden Creek acquired Trim Systems, Inc. (“Trim Systems”), a joint venture formed between Hidden Creek and ASC Incorporated. Trim Systems is a leading supplier of heavy-truck interior trim systems. Trim Systems has completed two acquisitions since that time and reported $107 million in revenues in 7 ITEM 2 General Development of Onex Principal Businesses (continued) 2003. In June 2001, Onex increased its ownership interest in Trim Systems from 35% to 77% with the purchase of the original owner’s remaining interest. Onex also acquired some of Trim Systems’ debt at a significant discount and provided a senior loan to the company. The amount invested by Onex in these items was approximately $18 million. In April 1999, Onex and Hidden Creek acquired J.L. French Automotive Castings, Inc. (“J.L. French”) as part of a recapitalization transaction. J.L. French is a leading designer and manufacturer of aluminum die-cast components and assemblies for the global automotive market. J.L. French has completed three acquisitions since April 1999, expanding its revenues from $377 million in 1998 to $691 million in 2004. In December 1999, Onex and Hidden Creek formed Performance Logistics Group, Inc. (“PLG”) to acquire Hadley Auto Transport, a leading provider of automotive transport and logistics services to North American automotive OEMs. PLG completed its second acquisition with the purchase of E. and L. Transport Company (“E&L”) in May 2000; that company was also a leading automotive transport company. PLG’s annual revenues totalled $260 million in 2003. In March 2000, Onex, through Hidden Creek, acquired Commercial Vehicle Systems, Inc., a manufacturer and assembler of wiper systems, mirror systems and controls components for the North American medium- and heavy-duty truck markets. In October 2000, Onex, through Hidden Creek, acquired Bostrom plc, a manufacturer and assembler of seat systems for the North American and European heavyduty truck, construction and agricultural markets. Bostrom operates through two principal subsidiaries, National Seating, which serves the North American market, and KAB Seating, which serves the European market. In March 2003, Onex through Hidden Creek, merged Commercial Vehicle Systems, Inc. and Bostrom to form Bostrom Holding, Inc. (“Bostrom”) In March 2004, PLG acquired Leaseway Auto Carrier Group from Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P. in a share-exchange transaction. As part of this acquisition, PLG issued additional shares, which diluted Onex’ ownership in PLG to 26 percent from 50 percent and at which time Onex ceased to have voting control of the company. In early August 2004, the operations of Bostrom and Trim Systems were merged to form Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. (“CVG”). CVG became a leading supplier of interior systems, vision safety solutions and other cab-related products for the global commercial vehicle market, including the heavy-duty (Class 8) truck market, the construction market and other specialized transportation markets. The company's products include suspension seat systems, interior trim systems, such as instrument and door panels, headliners, cabinetry and floor systems, mirrors, wiper systems, controls and switches specifically designed for applications in commercial vehicle cabs. CVG subsequently completed a $180 million initial public offering in late August. As part of that offering, Onex sold some of its CVG shares, receiving $54 million in net proceeds. 8 ITEM 2 General Development of Onex Principal Businesses (continued) In addition, Onex received approximately $27 million on the repayment of debt held by the Company. As a result of the offering and sale of shares, Onex’ equity ownership in CVG was reduced from 55 percent to 24 percent, and Onex ceased to have voting control of the company at that time. Magellan Health Services, ResCare, Center for Diagnostic Imaging and AMR/EmCare On January 5, 2004, Onex completed the purchase of its equity investment in Magellan Health Services, Inc. (“Magellan”). The investment followed Magellan’s emergence from bankruptcy, which commenced on March 11, 2003. Magellan is the leading managed behavioral healthcare organization in the United States. Its customers include health plans, corporations and government agencies. Onex’ net cash investment was $131 million for an approximate 24% ownership interest in Magellan. The investment in Magellan was completed through Onex’ new fund, Onex Partners LP (“Onex Partners”). Onex’ share of this investment was $30 million for an approximate 6% ownership interest. Onex controls the general partner of Onex Partners and thus controls Magellan. Onex is an approximate 24% limited partner in Onex Partners. In June 2004, Onex completed a $114 million equity investment in Res-Care, Inc. (“ResCare”) for an approximate 28% ownership interest in the company. ResCare is a human service company providing residential, therapeutic, job training and educational supports to people with developmental or other disabilities, to youth with special needs and to adults who are experiencing barriers to employment. The investment in ResCare was funded through Onex Partners, with Onex’ portion of that investment being about $27 million for an approximate 7% ownership interest. Onex is an approximate 24% limited partner in Onex Partners and controls the General Partner. In early January 2005, Onex acquired Center for Diagnostic Imaging, Inc. in a transaction valued at approximately $225 million. CDI is a leading provider of diagnostic and therapeutic radiology services. The company operates 32 diagnostic imaging centres in nine markets in the United States. CDI’s imaging services include magnetic resonance imaging (“MRI”), computed tomography (“CT”), diagnostic and therapeutic injection procedures and other procedures such as PET/CT, conventional x-ray, mammography and ultrasound. This acquisition was undertaken through Onex Partners, which invested approximately $88 million in the equity of the business for an approximate 84% ownership interest. Onex’ share of this investment was $21 million for an approximate 20% ownership interest. Onex is an approximate 24% limited partner in Onex Partners and controls the General Partner. In early February 2005 Onex purchased American Medical Response, Inc. (“AMR”) and EmCare Holdings, Inc. (“EmCare”) in a transaction valued at approximately $1 billion. The purchase of these businesses was completed through Emergency Medical Services, L.P. (“EMS”). Onex invested approximately $270 million for an approximate 97% ownership interest. This investment was funded through Onex Partners and certain of its limited partners, of which Onex’ initial share of that investment was approximately $100 million for an approximate 37% ownership interest. 9 ITEM 2 General Development of Onex Principal Businesses (continued) AMR, headquartered in Denver, Colorado, is the largest U.S. provider of ambulance transport services. The company provides emergency response services on behalf of communities, municipalities and other local government agencies as well as non-emergency transports between healthcare facilities or from a healthcare facility to a patient’s home. AMR also provides additional services such as contracted dispatching to public safety agencies, medical stand-by support for public events, mobile health services, and paramedic training. AMR has the broadest geographic footprint and the largest network of ambulance services in the United States, operating 4,100 vehicles through more than 260 locations in 34 states with approximately 17,800 employees EmCare, headquartered in Dallas, Texas, is the leading provider of outsourced hospital emergency department (“ED”) physician staffing and management services. The company assists its clients in the operation of their EDs, providing recruiting services, staff coordination, quality assurance, departmental accreditation, risk management, billing, record keeping, third-party payment, and other administrative services. EmCare also recruits and schedules physicians, called hospitalists, to provide medical care for patients in hospital inpatient settings. EmCare has operations across the U.S., with over 320 contracts in 39 states and approximately 4,200 employees and clinicians. Radian Communication Services Corporation Effective January 1, 2001, Onex formed Radian Communication Services Corporation (“Radian”), following the acquisitions of LeBlanc Ltd. and BMS Communications Services Ltd. Radian is a leading provider of communications infrastructure, including network design, installation and management, as well as tower engineering and construction for the telecommunications and broadcast industries. Onex invested $83 million for an 89% ownership interest and a 100% voting interest. Cosmetic Essence, Inc. In December 2004, Onex acquired BMP/CEI Holdings, Inc., the parent company of Cosmetic Essence, Inc. (“CEI”) in a transaction valued at approximately $300 million. This transaction was completed through Onex Partners, with an investment of approximately $138 million for a 92 percent ownership interest. Onex’ share of this investment was approximately $33 million for an approximate 21% ownership interest. CEI is a leading provider of outsourced supply chain management services to the personal care products industry, which includes formulating, manufacturing, filling, packaging, and distribution services. The company manufactures products such as fragrances, crèmes, lotions and colour cosmetics for a diversified customer base of leading branded manufacturers and major retailers. 10 ITEM 2 General Development of Onex Principal Businesses (continued) ONCAP Investment Partners In 1999, Onex formed ONCAP Investment Partners (“ONCAP”), a $400 million fund to invest in North American-based, small-capitalization companies. Onex has committed $120 million to the Fund. An Onex subsidiary is the General Partner of the Fund. In April 2001, ONCAP completed the acquisition of BAE SYSTEMS Canada, which was subsequently renamed CMC Electronics Inc (“CMC”). CMC is a designer, manufacturer and marketer of high technology electronic products for the aerospace and defense industries. ONCAP invested $65 million, of which Onex’ share was $16 million. As part of this transaction, Onex also co-invested an additional $41 million. In August 2001, ONCAP acquired Armtec Limited (“Armtec”). ONCAP invested equity of $36 million, of which Onex’ share was $8 million. In July 2002, CMC acquired 100% of Flight Visions, Inc., a military aviation company that designs and manufactures a range of cockpit systems and products. As part of this transaction, CMC issued equity of $5 million, of which ONCAP’s share was $1 million from Onex. In March 2003, ONCAP acquired 100% of Western Inventory Service Ltd. (“WIS”) for a total purchase price of $73 million. ONCAP invested $12 million in the equity of WIS, of which Onex’ portion was $3 million. As well, ONCAP invested $18 million in debt, of which Onex’ portion was $4 million. WIS is a data collection and verification company. WIS’s core business is to perform inventory counts for its customers and to gather baseline inventory information needed for planning, forecasting and accounting reconciliation. In February 2004, ONCAP acquired a controlling interest in Futuremed Health Care Products LP (“Futuremed”) for $25 million. Onex’ share of that investment was $8 million. Futuremed is Canada’s leading supplier of medical supplies and equipment to long-term care facilities. The company’s products range from nursing supplies to furniture, equipment and mattresses for long-term care facilities. In April 2004, ONCAP acquired Canadian Securities Registration Systems (“CSRS”). ONCAP invested $29 million. Onex’ portion of that investment was $9 million. CSRS is the only national provider of Personal Property Security Act (“PPSA”) registration and search services. The company specializes in registering PPSA charges on assets, conducting PPSA searches and registering securities under the Bank Act. In July 2004, ONCAP sold all its shares of Armtec Limited through that company’s initial public offering of income trust units (TSX:ARF_u). ONCAP received net proceeds of $76 million on the sale of its Armtec shares, of which Onex received $25 million of those proceeds. In December 2004, CMC sold its Cincinnati Electronics business (“Cincinnati Electronics”) for net proceeds of $226 million and in January 2005, CMC sold the major portion of its 55% ownership interest in NovAtel Inc. (bringing it down to approximately 16%) for proceeds of $118 million. CMC Electronics used the proceeds to repay its senior debt and a portion was distributed to all CMC Electronics shareholders, including ONCAP and Onex. ONCAP received proceeds of approximately $136 million, of which 11 ITEM 2 General Development of Onex Principal Businesses (continued) Onex’ portion was $40 million. In addition, Onex received an additional $77 million in proceeds from the sale due to its direct ownership interest in CMC Electronics. Other Onex holds interests in a number of other companies and partnerships that are intended to give Onex an initial ownership interest in an industry that has good growth potential; examples of these holdings are Phoenix Pictures, Inc. (“Phoenix”) and Cypress Property and Casualty Insurance Company (“Cypress”). In other instances, minority ownership interests such as Ripplewood are residual interests arising from the sale of Onex’ controlling positions in related companies. Onex Real Estate Partners LP In mid-January, Onex established Onex Real Estate Partners LP, a fund dedicated to acquiring and improving real estate assets in North America. Onex has initially committed US$200 million to the fund, which is expected to increase in size over time with the involvement of institutional invested. Onex’ commitment will be funded as acquisitions are completed. 12 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Overview Onex is a diversified global company operating on five continents primarily in electronics manufacturing services, customer management services, theatre exhibition, automotive products, managed healthcare, personal care products and communications infrastructure. At the end of 2004, Onex had consolidated revenues of $16.2 billion, assets of $11.8 billion, and approximately 83,000 employees worldwide. Management’s objective is to build substantial value for its shareholders, customers, partners and employees. Onex’ compound annual return on its invested capital for all its realized and publicly traded businesses is 29% from inception in 1984 to December 31, 2004. Onex generally finances a large portion of each acquisition with debt provided by third-party lenders; this debt is serviced or supported by the cash flow, profitability and assets of the acquired company. This strategy gives Onex the potential, with attendant risk, to enhance its returns on invested equity capital and enables the Company to pursue a larger-scale investment program. All debt financing of subsidiaries is without recourse to Onex, and there are no cross-guarantees of such debt between subsidiaries. Operating management of an acquired company generally purchase equity ownership in such company at the time of the acquisition, and the vendor or outside investors may take an equity interest. Management of Onex believes the relative position of the major operating companies in their respective industry segments and the significant other investments as at March 23, 2005 to be as follows: • Electronics Manufacturing Services: Celestica is a leading provider of electronics manufacturing services to electronics original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”) worldwide. • Customer Management Services: ClientLogic is a leading business process outsourcer in the contact centre and fulfillment industries that provides services to clients across North America, Europe and Asia. • Theatre Exhibition: Cineplex Galaxy is one the two leading film exhibition companies in Canada operating theatres under the Cineplex Odeon and Galaxy brands. The company owns and operates 86 theatres with 775 screens in six provinces in Canada. • Automotive Products: J.L. French Automotive Castings, Inc. is a leading designer and manufacturer of aluminum die-cast components and assemblies for the global automotive market. Performance Logistics Group is a leading provider of automotive transport and logistics services to the automotive OEMs. Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. is a leading supplier of interior systems, vision safety solutions and other cab-related products to the global commercial vehicle market and other specialized transportation markets. • Healthcare: Magellan Health Services is the leading behavioural managed healthcare organization in the United States. ResCare is a human service company providing residential, therapeutic, job training and educational supports to people with development or other disabilities, to youth with special needs and to adults who are experiencing barriers to employment. Center for Diagnostic Imaging is a leading provider of diagnostic and therapeutic radiology services that operates 32 diagnostic imaging centres in nine markets in the United States. American Medical Response is the largest 13 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Overview (continued) U.S. provider of ambulance transport services. The company provides emergency response services on behalf of communities, municipalities and other local government agencies as well as non-emergency transports between healthcare facilities or from a healthcare facility to a patient’s home. EmCare is the leading provider of outsourced hospital emergency department physician staffing and management services. • Personal Care Products: CEI is a leading provider of outsourced supply chain management services to the personal care products industry, which includes formulating, manufacturing, filling, packaging, and distribution services. • Communications Infrastructure: Radian is a leading North American wireless communications infrastructure and network services company. • Small-Capitalization: ONCAP is a $400 million fund focused on acquiring and building the value of small-capitalization companies based in North America. • Other Businesses: Onex holds non-controlling ownership interests in the following further businesses: • Phoenix Pictures, an integrated film entertainment company. • Ripplewood, a US-based acquisition fund. • Cypress, a property and casualty insurance company. • Onex Real Estate Partners, a fund dedicated to acquiring and improving real estate assets in North America. Revenues of Onex by industry segment for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 are presented in the following table: Year Ended December 31, ($ millions) Electronics Manufacturing Services Theatre Exhibition Healthcare Customer Management Services Automotive Products Parent and Other (1) Total Revenues (1) 2004 2003 $11,480 356 2,199 730 932 547 $16,244 $9,382 336 605 1,394 402 $12,119 2004 includes revenues of Parent Company, Radian and ONCAP. 2003 includes revenues of Parent Company, Radian and ONCAP. 14 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Overview (continued) During 2004, Onex operated primarily in the geographical areas of the United States, Canada and Europe. The following table shows 2004 consolidated revenues by industry segment and geography. Consolidated Revenues ($ millions) Electronics Manufacturing Services Theatre Exhibition Healthcare Customer Management Services Automotive Products Parent and Other (1) $11,480 356 2,199 730 932 547 Total $16,244 United States Canada Europe Other 17% 100% 47% 81% 17% 18% 100% 10% 82% 21% 36% 19% - 44% 7% 1% (1) Includes revenues of Parent Company, Radian and ONCAP. The following sections set out the industry segments in which Onex has operating companies and a description of those companies. Within each description, the operating company is referred to as the “company.” 15 ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Electronics Manufacturing Services Segment The Electronics Manufacturing Services (“EMS”) segment consists of the business of Celestica Inc. and its subsidiaries (“Celestica”). Overview of the Business Celestica is a world leader in the delivery of innovative electronics manufacturing services to original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”), with revenues of $11.5 billion for the year ended December 31, 2004. Celestica operates more than 40 facilities located in the Americas, Europe and Asia. The company provides a wide variety of products and services to its customers, including the manufacture, assembly and testing of complex printed circuit assemblies and the full system assembly of final products. Celestica’s broad range of EMS services include: design, system assembly, fulfillment and aftermarket services and support. During the period from 2001 to 2003, the EMS industry experienced an unprecedented decline from its key end-markets: computing and communications infrastructure. During this challenging period, in which it was difficult to predict demand, Celestica responded by initiating restructuring plans to rebalance its global manufacturing network, which increased the company’s presence in lower-cost geographies and reduced capacity. The company was also focussed on improving operating margins, diversifying into new markets and expanding its integrated and solutions offerings. Development of the Business In October 1996, Onex acquired Celestica in a transaction valued at approximately US$560 million. Onex initially invested US$114 million for a 55% equity interest. The acquisition was financed through equity of US$200 million, a U.S. private placement of Senior Subordinated Notes of US$200 million and secured credit facilities. The debt of Celestica was without recourse to Onex. Equity Offerings In January 1997, the total equity of Celestica was increased to provide a pool of capital for acquisitions by Celestica. In conjunction with this, Onex increased its investment in Celestica’s equity from US$114 million to US$148 million. Onex’ ownership interest at that time was 42%. Other investors acquired shares from treasury during 1997, thereby diluting Onex’ ownership interest at December 31, 1997 to 41% from 42%. On July 7, 1998, Celestica completed an initial public offering of equity resulting in net after-tax proceeds to Celestica of US$399 million. The shares are listed on the New York and Toronto Stock exchanges. This transaction caused Onex’ ownership interest to be reduced to approximately 29%. Onex’ ownership decreased to approximately 27% following the issuance of shares for the acquisition of International Manufacturing Services, Inc. in December 1998. 16 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Electronics Manufacturing Services Segment (continued) In March 1999, Celestica completed an offering of 18.4 million shares at US$14.325 per share, raising net after-tax proceeds of approximately US$254 million. Onex’ ownership decreased to 24% from 27%. In November 1999, Celestica completed an offering of 16.1 million shares at US$30.313 per share, raising net after-tax proceeds of approximately US$473 million. Onex’ ownership decreased to 22%. In March 2000, Celestica completed an offering of 16.6 million shares at US$45.625 per share, raising net after-tax proceeds of approximately US$740 million. Onex’ ownership decreased to 19%. Following this transaction, Onex effectively purchased additional shares of Celestica at a market value of $60 million, increasing its ownership from 19% to 20%. In August 2000, Celestica issued 20-year Liquid Yield Option Notes (“LYONs”) with a principal amount at maturity of US$1.8 billion, exchangeable for Celestica Inc. subordinate voting shares. Net after-tax proceeds were approximately US$850 million. In May 2001, Celestica completed an offering of 12 million shares at US$59.50 per share, raising net after-tax proceeds of approximately US$707 million. In June 2004, Celestica completed an offering of 7.875% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011 with an aggregate principal amount of US$500 million, raising net aftertax proceeds of approximately US$490 million. Celestica completed two Normal Course Issuer Bids (“NCIBs”), each of which permitted it to repurchase up to 10% of its subordinate voting shares for cancellation. The company had repurchased a total of 22.6 million subordinate voting shares pursuant to its two NCIBs during the period from August 2002 to July 2004, at an average price of US$13.60 per share. In an effort to reduce the leverage on its balance sheet, Celestica began to repurchase its LYONs in the open market. Through December 31, 2004, Celestica repurchased LYONs with a total principal amount at maturity of US$1.2 billion, for total cash of US$623.5 million. As at December 31, 2004, the company has outstanding LYONs with a principal amount at maturity of US$614.4 million payable August 1, 2020. Holders of the instruments have the option to require Celestica to repurchase their LYONs on August 2, 2005, at a price of $572.82 per LYON, or a total of US$352.0 million. Celestica may elect to settle its repurchase obligation in cash or shares, or any combination thereof. Acquisitions In January 1997, Celestica acquired the assets and operations of Design to Distribution Limited from International Computers Limited Plc (“ICL”) and entered into an agreement to supply manufacturing and other services to ICL. In July and August 1997, Celestica acquired the assets of Hewlett-Packard’s printed circuit assembly operations in Colorado and New Hampshire. In October 1997, Celestica acquired Ascent Power Technology Inc., a Canadianbased manufacturer and developer of high- and low-voltage power supply systems. 17 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Electronics Manufacturing Services Segment (continued) In February 1998, Celestica acquired a manufacturing facility in Ireland from Madge Networks and purchased HP’s printed circuit assembly-layout design operation in Colorado. In March 1998, Celestica acquired assets related to HP’s embedded systems organization in Massachusetts, further expanding the company’s design capabilities. In April 1998, Celestica acquired a manufacturing facility from Lucent Technologies Inc. in Mexico, providing the company with a lower-cost manufacturing solution. In May 1998, Celestica acquired Analytic Design based in California. In June 1998, Celestica acquired assets related to the manufacturing facility of Silicon Graphics Inc. in Wisconsin. In September 1998, Celestica acquired Accu-Tronics, based in North Carolina, expanding Celestica’s prototype capabilities. In December 1998, Celestica acquired International Manufacturing Services, an electronics manufacturing services provider with facilities in California, Mexico, Hong Kong, China, and Thailand. This gave the company a strategic foothold in Asia. In April 1999, Celestica acquired certain assets of Gossen-Metrawatt’s manufacturing operation in the Czech Republic, which provided Celestica with a strategic presence in a low-cost geography in Central Europe, and signed a long-term supply agreement. In September 1999, Celestica acquired VXI Electronics, Inc. in Oregon, which enhanced Celestica’s power systems product and service operations in North America. In October 1999, Celestica acquired certain assets related to the HP Healthcare Solutions Group’s printed circuit board assembly operations in Massachusetts. In December 1999, Celestica acquired EPS Wireless Inc. of Texas, a whollyowned subsidiary of Preferred Networks Inc., which specializes in the repair and refurbishment of mobile and wireless products. Celestica also acquired the repair facilities of Fujitsu-ICL in December 1999, which focuses on the repair of printed circuit boards, scanners, retail point-of-sale terminals, hand-held units, peripherals and monitors. These two acquisitions expanded Celestica’s repair capabilities within North America. In February and May 2000, Celestica acquired certain assets from the Enterprise Systems Group and Microelectronics Division of IBM in Minnesota and two facilities in Italy, respectively; the company also signed two, three-year strategic supply agreements with IBM. The Minnesota operation provides printed circuit board assembly and test services. The Italian operations provide printed circuit board assembly services and systems assembly services. In June 2000, Celestica acquired NDB Industrial Ltda., NEC Corporation’s wholly-owned manufacturing subsidiary in Brazil, which enhanced Celestica’s presence in South America. In August 2000, Celestica acquired Bull Electronics Inc. in Massachusetts. 18 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Electronics Manufacturing Services Segment (continued) In November 2000, Celestica acquired NEC Technologies (UK) Ltd. based in the United Kingdom. In January 2001, Celestica acquired Excel Electronics, Inc., which enhanced Celestica’s prototype service offerings in the southern region of the United States. In February 2001, Celestica acquired certain assets in Ireland and Iowa from Motorola Inc. and signed supply agreements. In March 2001, Celestica acquired certain assets relating to a repair business from N.K. Techno Co. Ltd., which expanded Celestica’s presence in Japan. In May 2001, Celestica acquired certain assets from Avaya Inc. in Arkansas and Colorado and in August 2001, acquired certain Avaya assets in France and signed a supply agreement with the company. In June 2001, Celestica acquired Sagem, CR s.r.o. in the Czech Republic, which enhanced Celestica’s presence in central Europe. In August 2001, Celestica acquired Primetech Electronics Inc., an electronics manufacturer in Canada. Celestica also acquired certain assets in Ohio and Oklahoma from Lucent Technologies, Inc. in August 2001 and signed a supply agreement. In October 2001, Celestica acquired Omni Industries Limited (“Omni”), an EMS provider headquartered in Singapore, with locations in Singapore, Malaysia, China, Indonesia and Thailand. Omni provides printed circuit board assembly and system assembly services, as well as other related supply chain services, including plastic injection moulding and distribution. Celestica also established a greenfield operation in Shanghai in 2001. In March 2002, Celestica acquired certain assets in two facilities in Japan from NEC Corporation, and signed a supply agreement to provide a complete range of electronics manufacturing services for a broad range of NEC’s optical backbone and broadband access equipment. In August 2002, Celestica acquired certain assets from Corvis Corporation in the United States and signed a multi-year supply agreement, which positions Celestica as the exclusive manufacturer of Corvis’ terrestrial optical networking products and sub-sea terminating equipment. In March 2004, Celestica acquired Manufacturers’ Services Limited (“MSL”), a full-service global electronics manufacturing and supply chain services company. This acquisition provides Celestica with an expanded customer base and service offerings. MSL’s markets include industrial, aerospace and defense, automotive, retail systems, communications and network storage, and peripherals. In April 2004, Celestica acquired certain assets in the Philippines from NEC Corporation. The aggregate purchase price for the acquisitions completed in 2004 was $437 million, $175 million for those completed in 2002, $2,997 million for those completed in 2001, $950 million for those completed in 2000, $96 million for those completed in 1999, $286 million for those completed in 1998, and $390 million for those completed in 1997. 19 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Electronics Manufacturing Services Segment (continued) Together, these acquisitions provide Celestica with expanded geographic reach, broader range of services and strategic customer relationships. Financing for these acquisitions was obtained in part from Celestica’s available cash resources set aside for such purposes, from bank financing and, in some instances, by the issuance of shares, options and warrants. Summary Financial Information Year Ended December 31, ($ millions) Revenues 2004 $11,480 2003 $9,382 Principal Products/Operations Celestica serves OEMs across the computing, communications, aerospace and defense, automotive, industrial and consumer industries. The products we manufacture can be found in a wide array of end products, including: cell phones and pagers, electronic metering devices, hubs and switches, LAN and WAN networking cards, laser printers, mainframe computers, mass storage devices, medical products, modems, multimedia peripherals, PBX switches, personal computers, PDAs, photonic devices printers and related supplies, routers, scalable processors, servers, switching products, video broadcasting equipment, wireless base stations, wireless loop systems and workstations. Celestica’s full range of integrated EMS services spans from product design to systems assembly, fulfillment and after-market services and support. Celestica employed over 46,000 permanent and temporary (contract) employees at December 31, 2004. Some of Celestica’s employees are unionized at its facilities in the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Mexico, the Unites States, Japan, Brazil and Spain. Celestica has an environmental policy and is subject to federal, provincial, state and local environmental regulations relating to the use, storage, treatment, discharge, disposal and redemption of contaminants, hazardous substances and wastes. The company does not expect its continued environmental compliance efforts to result in any unusual level of costs. Many of Celestica’s facilities are also ISO 14001 registrants (International Standards Organization, Environmental Standards). Celestica holds licenses to various technologies, which were acquired in connection with acquisitions from Fujitsu-ICL, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, NEC and other companies. The company believes they have secured access to all required technology that is material to the current conduct of business. During 2004, Celestica invested approximately US$16 million in research and development (2003 – US$24 million). 20 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Electronics Manufacturing Services Segment (continued) Markets and Competition Historically, OEMs have been fully integrated product development and manufacturing companies. They invested heavily in manufacturing assets, establishing facilities around the world to support the manufacture, service and distribution of their products. Since the 1970s, the EMS market has evolved significantly. In the early stages of the EMS development, EMS companies acted as subcontractors and performed simple material assembly functions mainly on a consignment basis for OEMs. Accordingly, the relationship between OEMs and EMS providers tended originally to be transactional in nature. Significant manufacturing process technology in the 1980s enabled EMS companies to transfer cost savings to the OEMs while increasing the quality of their products. As EMS firms have increased their capabilities, the relationship with its customers has evolved into a strategic one: OEMs now utilize on a global basis the wide range of end-to-end services and expertise offered by EMS companies. An increasing number of OEMs have made the decision not to compete on the basis of manufacturing, electing to focus on other core competencies and to outsource significant amounts of their manufacturing and supply-chain management requirements. In addition, a growing number of traditionally integrated OEMs have divested manufacturing facilities to EMS companies as part of their movement towards increased outsourcing. In recent years, to support the evolving needs of their OEM customers, large and sophisticated EMS providers have further expanded their capabilities to include services in support of their OEM customers; these range from design, new product introduction and supply-chain management, to system assembly, logistics and after-market services. With their global manufacturing networks and large, diversified customer bases, the major EMS companies generally achieve a lower cost structure, superior technological know-how and more advanced manufacturing processes relative to most of the OEM customers they serve. The EMS industry is comprised of companies that provide a broad range of electronics manufacturing services to OEMs. Celestica’s competitors include a large number of domestic and foreign companies, such as Flextronics International, HON Hai Precision Industry, Sanmina-SCI, Solectron Corporation and Jabil Circuit, as well as smaller EMS companies that have a regional, product, service or industry specific focus. Celestica’s top ten customers accounted for 65% of revenues in 2004. As noted, Celestica supplies a range of products for diverse markets. Approximately 59% of the Celestica group of companies’ revenues is derived from sales to customers in North America, 21% from sales to customers in Europe and 20% from sales to customers in Asia and other regions. 21 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Electronics Manufacturing Services Segment (continued) Properties The location, size and nature of the ownership of the company’s principal facilities are summarized as follows: Location (1) Square Feet Ontario New Hampshire (3) Texas (2) Colorado (2) California Minnesota Arkansas Iowa (3) North Carolina (2)(3) England France (2) Ireland Spain (2) Italy Czech Republic (2) Mexico (2) Brazil Puerto Rico China (2) Japan (2) Thailand (2) Hong Kong Malaysia (2) Singapore (2) Philippines 888,000 278,000 137,000 369,000 131,000 154,000 424,000 69,000 375,000 132,000 272,000 133,000 576,000 550,000 336,000 1,154,000 134,000 94,000 1,126,000 317,000 760,000 53,000 729,000 354,000 125,000 Owned/Leased Owned Leased Leased Owned/Leased Leased Leased Owned Leased Leased Leased Owned Leased Owned/Leased Owned Owned Leased Leased Leased Owned/Leased Owned/Leased Leased Leased Owned/Leased Leased Leased (1) As part of Celestica’s restructuring plans, the company has consolidated facilities and changed its strategic focus as to the number and geography of its sites. Celestica is rationalizing its global manufacturing network to increase the percentage of facilities in lower-cost geographies. (2) This represents multiple facilities. (3) As part of Celestica’s restructuring plans, the company has announced the closure of its site in Iowa and New Hampshire and one of its sites in North Carolina in 2005. The land and facility leases above expire at various dates from 2005 through 2040. Assets under capital lease are secured under those leases. 22 ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Customer Management Services Segment The Customer Management Services (“CMS”) segment consists of the business of ClientLogic Corporation and its subsidiaries (“ClientLogic”). Overview of the Business ClientLogic is a leading business process outsourcer in the contact centre and fulfillment industries. ClientLogic focuses on helping its clients acquire, retain, and maximize the value of customer relationships. The company has two broad service offerings: Customer Contact Management and Fulfillment. Customer Contact Management services includes customer service and technical support delivered through voice, email, online chat, self-help services, fax and mail. Fulfillment includes warehousing, order and item processing, and pick, pack and ship services. The company also offers certain marketing solution services, which include database analysis, data mining, list management, continuity and subscription programs and campaign management. ClientLogic has a staff of approximately 20,000 employees, 40 North American, European, Asian and African customer contact management centres, 5 distribution facilities, and state-of-the-art information systems. These comprehensive capabilities enable ClientLogic to position itself as an international customer management services company. The company had revenues of $730 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Onex currently has a 68% ownership interest in ClientLogic. Development of the Business The building of ClientLogic began in April 1998 with the acquisition of North Direct Response, Inc. (“NDR”). NDR was a Toronto-based call centre company with clients in the technology, consumer products and insurance industries. Onex invested $15 million for an initial 68% equity interest. In September 1998, ClientLogic was formed. In October 1998, ClientLogic acquired SOFTBANK Services Group (“SSG”). SSG, headquartered in Buffalo, New York, was a leading provider of outsourced customer management services to the technology sector. It had call centres in Buffalo, New York; Las Vegas, Nevada; Bartlesville, Oklahoma; Kingstree, South Carolina; Albuquerque, New Mexico; Oak Ridge, Tennessee; Yakima, Washington; Dublin, Ireland and London, England. It also had a 200,000 square foot distribution facility near Columbus, Ohio. Onex invested $67 million for an initial 83% interest. In January 1999, ClientLogic acquired LCS Industries, Inc. (“LCS”). LCS provided a complete range of outsourced services for companies engaged in direct marketing activities. These services included continuity programs, catalog services, list management and database design. Onex invested a further $43 million in the equity of ClientLogic as part of the funding for this transaction. In March 1999, ClientLogic acquired from Canadian Access Insurance Services certain software and technology assets for the sale and servicing of insurance worldwide. 23 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Customer Management Services Segment (continued) ClientLogic subsequently divested this insurance business by dividending its share ownership to InsLogic, an Onex subsidiary. In October 1999, ClientLogic acquired Cordena Call Management (“Cordena”), a leading European outsourced customer service provider headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands. Cordena had integrated systems that handled every aspect of distribution, from order receipt (by telephone, Internet, fax or mail) to the distribution process (pick, pack, ship and payment). Onex invested $38 million in the equity of ClientLogic to provide part of the acquisition funding. In October 1999, ClientLogic acquired Groupe Adverbe International S.A. (“Adverbe”), a leading customer contact service provider located in Paris, France. Adverbe expanded ClientLogic’s distribution network by enabling it to provide services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week across the European continent. Onex invested $13 million. In December 1999, ClientLogic acquired MarketVision, Inc., a pioneering creator of marketing solutions that included advanced campaign management, contact management and outsourced database marketing technology. Onex invested $18 million in the equity of ClientLogic to provide part of the acquisition funding. In August 2000, ClientLogic completed a $149 million private equity offering. Onex invested $34 million and a large Canadian pension fund invested $115 million. The offering diluted Onex’ ownership from 81% to 72%. In October 2000, ClientLogic acquired the TeleServices division of Associates Commerce Solutions, Inc. (“ACS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Associates First Capital Corporation (now Citigroup). ClientLogic issued common shares valued at $30 million as part of the $33 million total purchase price. ACS TeleServices was an Illinoisbased provider of integrated customer management services. This transaction further reduced Onex’ ownership from 72% to 70%. In 2001 ClientLogic entered into a strategic alliance with Ignite Solutions, formerly British Telecom’s Syncordia Solutions, a subsidiary of British Telecom. Under the agreement, ClientLogic assumed management of Ignite Solutions’ outsourced customer care centres in the United Kingdom, and Ignite assumed management of the technology and network infrastructure at all of ClientLogic’s European locations. In July 2003, ClientLogic formed a venture with ITC Infotech Ltd., a company based in India. The venture manages and operates two customer contact management facilities in Bangalore, India, and is majority owned by ClientLogic. In late December 2003, ClientLogic acquired Service Zone Holdings, Inc., a provider of high-quality call centre operations. The acquisition brought ClientLogic new customers, a skilled management team and contact centres in the United States and the Philippines. Onex invested $24 million in additional equity in ClientLogic as part of the acquisition. 24 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Customer Management Services Segment (continued) Summary Financial Information Year Ended December 31, ($ millions) Revenues 2004 $730 2003 $605 Principal Products/Operations ClientLogic’s customers are primarily engaged in providing Internet access and telephone service, computer hardware and software manufacturing, retailing, consumer goods manufacturing, transportation services, and financial services. The company operates call centres that provide customer support, technical support, sales support and order processing, primarily by responding to inbound telephone calls. Customer communications are also received via the Internet, mail and fax. In a few cases, ClientLogic also performs outbound customer communications for clients as part of a complete customer management solution. ClientLogic also offers physical product fulfillment services, including receiving, warehousing, “breaking-bulk” and “pick-pack-and-ship” services. In addition, the company provides ancillary services related to distribution, such as order and item processing, billing and collections. The company has a wide variety of contracts and billing arrangements with its clients. Call centre activities are typically billed on a per-minute-of-talk-time basis. Contracts often specify minimum call volumes and require minimum quality and service levels. Database activities are often billed on a per-hour basis pursuant to contracts of varied duration. Distribution services are usually billed on a per-unit basis. When selecting a customer management services organization, clients place a premium on quality, reliability, ability to quickly deliver technological excellence and flexible reporting capabilities. Clients also place a premium on suppliers that offer a complete, international solution that can be customized to their needs, thus minimizing the number of supplier relationships they are required to manage. The company’s operations are highly labour intensive. ClientLogic has approximately 18,400 employees, none of whom are covered by a collective bargaining agreement. ClientLogic’s management believes that the company is in compliance with current environmental protection requirements. No material levels of capital expenditures are expected to be necessary to conform to any known environmental protection requirements. 25 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Customer Management Services Segment (continued) Markets and Competition ClientLogic’s competitors generally provide some portion of the services offered by ClientLogic but very few offer expertise in the entire spectrum. These services can be broadly grouped into teleservices, fulfillment and database management. As the market evolves, those competitors that provide a full range of services will be ClientLogic’s direct competitors. In the call centre segment, activities are generally divided between inbound teleservices and outbound telemarketing. Inbound activities are for a broad range of services, including direct marketing response, customer service and support, sales support, technical support and related services. Some of ClientLogic’s competitors in the call centre segment are primarily outbound teleservices companies; however the vast majority provides a mix of outbound and inbound services. ClientLogic’s call centre activities consist almost entirely of inbound services. In the distribution and fulfillment segment, the company’s competitors include integrated fulfillment companies, distribution/logistics companies and small niche participants. Over the last few years, ClientLogic has witnessed a market shift toward multinational, offshore and newshore labour sourcing for customer management services. This evolution brings new offshore-based companies, such as those in India, as potential competitors. ClientLogic is well positioned to compete in this global sourcing market given its presence in 13 countries across North America, Europe, Asia and Africa. The worldwide, outsourced market for customer management services (including teleservices, database and fulfillment) is expected to grow at 12.4% compounded annual growth rate to $73 billion by 2008. 26 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Customer Management Services Segment (continued) Properties ClientLogic’s facilities are both owned and leased, and are summarized as follows: Space (Square Feet) Location Call Centre Warehouse 47,806 43,756 39,900 41,411 34,443 37,952 30,000 43,756 33,000 35,000 43,756 50,536 53,637 14,865 43,756 59,872 43,756 57,426 43,756 50,701 43,756 43,756 11,582 393,969 495,971 72,113 - 29,637 10,761 19,463 18,113 - 936,597 973,635 77,974 Almelo, Netherlands Alness, United Kingdom Baguio City, Philippines Bangalore, India Bristol, United Kingdom Cardiff, United Kingdom Derby, United Kingdom Dublin, Ireland 9,400 19,000 24,000 38,375 21,800 32,500 38,500 - 10,927 - Dundee, United Kingdom Dusseldorf, Germany Exeter, United Kingdom Newcastle, United Kingdom Paris, France Pasig City (Manila), Philippines Rabat, Morocco Salzburg, Austria The Hague, Netherlands Troyes, France Watford, United Kingdom 42,683 21,853 22,070 43,000 30,408 52,399 30,451 7,191 32,292 5,000 - 5,769 10,000 470,922 - 26,696 1,407,519 973,635 104,670 Albuquerque, New Mexico Andalusia, Alabama Asheville, North Carolina Bathurst, New Brunswick Bartlesville, Oklahoma Bloomfield, New Jersey Buffalo, New York Clifton, New Jersey Columbus (Grove City), Ohio Columbus (Janitrol Road), Ohio Hamilton, Alabama Huntington, West Virginia Kingstree, South Carolina Lake City, Florida Las Vega, Nevada Milford, Delaware Moncton, New Brunswick Monterrey, Mexico Nashville, Tennessee Norman, Oklahoma Oak Ridge, Tennessee Port Arthur, Texas Saint John, New Brunswick Starkville, Mississippi Toronto, Ontario Washington Parish, Louisiana Weehawken, New Jersey Winfield, Alabama North America (including Mexico) United Kingdom, Europe and Other Total Office ClientLogic also has office space in Fairlawn, New Jersey and Westchester, New York. 27 ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Theatre Exhibition Segment The Theatre Exhibition segment consists of Cineplex Galaxy Limited Partnership (“CGLP”) and other operations of Cineplex Odeon Corporation, not included in CGLP, which collectively are referred to as Cineplex Galaxy. Overview of the Business Cineplex Galaxy is one of the leading exhibition companies in Canada operating theatres under the Cineplex Odeon and Galaxy brands. Cineplex Galaxy owns, operates or has an interest in 86 theatres with 775 screens in six provinces. All the theatre exhibition companies included in the Theatre Exhibition segment derive the majority of their revenues from movie admission ticket sales and the sale of concession offerings to movie patrons. Development of the Business In 1999, Onex partnered with Ellis Jacob, former Chief Operating Officer of Cineplex Odeon Corporation, to create Galaxy Entertainment Inc. (“Galaxy”). Galaxy initially began operations by acquiring seven theatres with 33 screens in small- to medium-sized markets in Ontario and used these theatres as a springboard into the industry. From that date, Galaxy pursued opportunities to either build new modern megaplex theatres or acquire existing megaplex theatres that were of a quality consistent with the company’s business plan. In April 2002, Galaxy purchased and cancelled 442,007 common shares held by Famous Players Inc. The total purchase price was $4.2 million. As a result of this share repurchase, Onex’ ownership in Galaxy increased from 67% to 73%. In November 2003, Cineplex Galaxy Income Fund (“CGIF”) completed an initial public offering in Canada of 17.5 million units (“CGIF Units”) at $10.00 per unit. In December 2003, an additional 1.9 million CGIF Units were sold to the public in Canada at $10.00 per unit pursuant to an over-allotment option exercised by the underwriters in the offering. Proceeds from these sales were used by CGIF to acquire, through the Partnership, substantially all of the assets of Cineplex Odeon Corporation from Loews Cineplex Entertainment Corporation (“Loews Cineplex”) and all of the shares of Galaxy Entertainment, Inc. from Onex, its controlling shareholder, and other Galaxy shareholders. As consideration for the sale of its assets, Loews Cineplex received $214 million and 21.1 million Class B limited partnership units of the Partnership, representing 44% of the total outstanding units of all classes (the “LP Units”) of the Partnership. As consideration for its contribution of Galaxy into the limited partnership, Onex received $20 million and 4.4 million Class B limited partnership units representing 9% of the total outstanding LP Units. At December 31, 2004, CGIF indirectly held 20.0 million LP Units, representing 42.1% of the total outstanding LP Units. Pursuant to its limited partnership agreement, the Partnership will make monthly distributions of all of its distributable cash (as defined in the limited partnership agreement) to holders of the LP Units, including Onex and 28 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Theatre Exhibition Segment (continued) indirectly, CGIF. CGIF will make monthly cash distributions to holders of the CGIF Units based on the amounts it receives as an indirect holder of LP Units. The CGIF Units are listed for trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the trading symbol CGX.UN. Onex and the other holders of LP Units controlled by Onex (the “Onex Group”) collectively held 25.6 million LP Units representing 54% of the total outstanding LP Units. The LP Units held by the Onex Group are convertible at the option of the holder into CGIF Units at any time. The holders of the LP Units have entered into a Security holders Agreement that provides, among other things, that the Onex Group is entitled to appoint a majority of the directors of Cineplex Galaxy General Partner Corporation (“Cineplex Galaxy GP”), the general partner and manager of the Partnership, for as long as the Onex Group continues to hold, on a fully converted and diluted basis, at least 30% of the outstanding CGIF Units. Also during this period, the Onex Group is entitled to appoint one trustee to the board of trustees of the fund and to nominate the remaining trustees, who must be independent of the Onex Group, for election by the holders of CGIF Units. In November 2003, the Partnership entered into new credit facilities comprised of a $110 million senior secured term facility that matures in November 2006 and two senior secured revolving credit facilities, one in the principal amount of $20 million (the working capital facility) and the other in the principal amount of $40 million (the development facility). Both senior secured revolving credit facilities are three-year, revolving term loans and are payable at maturity. The senior secured term facility requires that the principal be paid at maturity and bears interest at the prime business rate plus a margin, depending on certain financial ratios. The average interest rate on the senior secured term facility for the year ended December 31, 2004 was 5.7%. The senior secured revolving credit facilities bear interest at the prime business rate plus a margin, depending on certain financial ratios. As at December 31, 2004 there was $16 million outstanding on the development facility and no amounts outstanding on the working capital facility. In July 2004, Onex sold its interest in Loews Cineplex and as part of that sale retained Loews Cineplex’ interest in Cineplex Galaxy, whose units had a value of $112 million at the time of sale. Summary Financial Information Cineplex Galaxy Year Ended December 31, ($ millions) 2004 2003 Revenues $356 $336 29 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Theatre Exhibition Segment (continued) Principal Products/Operations Cineplex Galaxy’s revenues are primarily generated from box office and concession sales, which in turn are driven by attendance and price levels. In addition, ancillary revenues from sources such as advertising and promotions are an increasingly important component of Cineplex Galaxy’s overall revenues and future growth. Box Office and Concessions Revenues Box office revenues accounted for approximately 67% of Cineplex Galaxy’s revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2004. Cineplex Galaxy strives to provide its patrons with a premium movie going experience, including a high level of customer service. This level of service, combined with targeted film selection and the overall appeal of those films, drives attendance at Cineplex Galaxy’s theatres. Tickets are sold at Cineplex Galaxy’s theatres through box offices and automated ticketing machines, as well as remotely via the telephone and, in the case of certain Cineplex Odeon theatres, the Internet. Cineplex Galaxy also offers corporate sales, group ticketing and gift certificates. Concession revenues accounted for approximately 27% of Cineplex Galaxy’s revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2004. Concession sales have a much higher margin than admission sales. Cineplex Galaxy’s theatres feature prominent and appealing primary concession stations designed for rapid and efficient service. Auxiliary concession stations offering a wide variety of products are also located throughout many of Cineplex Galaxy’s larger theatres for additional sales. Ancillary Revenues Cineplex Galaxy is continually developing and expanding its revenue streams from sources other than box office and concession revenues. Ancillary revenues accounted for 6% of Cineplex Galaxy revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2004. Some of these ancillary revenues include advertising, games revenues and other as discussed below. Advertising. Advertising currently represents Cineplex Galaxy’s largest source of ancillary revenues. Cineplex Galaxy’s in-theatre advertising programs currently consist of rolling stock and slide commercials (which are shown before feature presentations), video monitors, display signage, third-party branding and product sampling. Cineplex Galaxy offers advertisers a variety of packages that include options such as on-screen and in-lobby advertising, as well as third-party branding and product sampling. In-theatre advertising generates high margins because it utilizes existing theatre assets and personnel with minimal incremental capital and operating costs. Cineplex Galaxy also acts as an agent on a commission basis for selling in-theatre advertising for several other theatre exhibition circuits. Management believes that the concentration of Cineplex Odeon theatres in major metropolitan markets and Cineplex Galaxy’s role as an agent for other exhibitors in Canada provides an attractive platform for advertisers by allowing 30 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Theatre Exhibition Segment (continued) them to target a large and desirable customer base. The addition of digital delivery and projection technologies will further improve the quality of the media that Cineplex Galaxy offers for sale to advertisers, enable Cineplex Galaxy to streamline the delivery of advertising content, allow for more interactive and targeted marketing and an expanded advertising base. Cineplex Galaxy will install this technology in 21 Toronto-extended market area theatres in the first half of 2005. In-theatre advertising is more broadly used by advertisers in many international markets than it is in Canada. For example, in-theatre advertising spending as a proportion of all advertising expenditures is three times higher in Europe than in Canada. Management believes that Canadian advertising sales will grow as in-theatre media becomes more accepted and new technologies emerge. Games revenue. Cineplex Galaxy’s theatre experience is complemented by games rooms featuring a broad variety of current and popular game machines. The game machines are owned by third-party suppliers, with Cineplex Galaxy receiving a percentage of all sales. The third parties service and rotate game machines on a regular basis. Other. Cineplex Galaxy also generates ancillary revenues by leasing its theatres for motion picture premieres and screenings, broadcasting sporting events, other entertainment related events, corporate events and private parties. Some of Cineplex Galaxy’s theatres have earned reputations as the “preferred” theatres for these events within their markets. Other sources of ancillary revenues include management fees (for booking and operating non-owned theatres) and fees from ATMs located in theatre lobbies. Cineplex Galaxy also has promotional partnerships, which enhance its marketing capabilities. The company is continually exploring additional ancillary revenue opportunities. Cineplex Galaxy employs approximately 3,953 people, of which are approximately 9.5% are full-time employees and approximately 90.5% are part-time employees. Approximately 7% of Cineplex Galaxy’s employees are represented by unions. Markets and Competition Cineplex Galaxy is one of the leading theatre exhibitors in Canada and owns, operates or has an interest in 775 screens in 86 theatres in six provinces. The Canadian circuit holds approximately 32% of the total theatre exhibition market in Canada, and more than 90% of the Canadian theatres are located in the top ten Canadian DMAs. 31 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Theatre Exhibition Segment (continued) The theatre exhibition industry is highly competitive. Cineplex Galaxy believes that the principal competitive factors in the industry are: a) the ability to secure appropriate film product on favourable licensing terms; b) the seating capacity, location, quality and reputation of an exhibitor’s theatres; c) the quality of projection and sound equipment at an exhibitors theatres; d) the level of customer service and amenities such as stadium seating; and e) the ability and willingness to promote the films to be exhibited. Cineplex Galaxy theatres are subject to varying degrees of competition in the locations in which they operate because its competitors vary substantially in size, number and proximity in each location. The building of new theatres or the addition of screens to existing theatres by competitors in areas in which Cineplex Galaxy has theatres may result in excess capacity in those areas that could reduce Cineplex Galaxy’s attendance levels. In addition to competing for patrons at its existing theatres, Cineplex Galaxy also faces competition in acquiring and developing new theatre sites and acquiring theatre circuits. However, we believe that in Cineplex Galaxy’s core markets, its prominent presence, the resulting operating efficiencies and the expertise it derives will continue to provide a competitive advantage over many of its competitors in those markets. In addition to other exhibitors, the theatre exhibition segment competes for the public’s leisure time and disposable income with alternative forms of entertainment, such as sporting events, music concerts, live theatre and restaurants. Theatres also compete with a number of secondary movie distribution channels, such as cable and satellite television, DVDs and videocassettes, as well as pay-per-view services and downloads and delivery services via the Internet. 32 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Theatre Exhibition Segment (continued) Properties Cineplex Galaxy The table below shows the locations, size and number of screens as at December 31, 2004. Cineplex Odeon Theatres Alberta British Columbia Manitoba Ontario Quebec Saskatchewan Total Galaxy Theatres Screens Theatres Screens Theatres 109 53 8 265 136 21 592 10 7 1 28 15 3 64 20 8 — 99 34 22 183 2 1 — 12 4 3 22 The Partnership owns three theatres, leases 76 theatres independently and leases seven theatres with joint venture partners. In general, the Partnership leases theatres under long-term leases, with original terms typically ranging from 15 to 20 years (with lease payment increases typically every five years) and containing various renewal options, usually in intervals of five to ten years and, in some cases, termination rights. Leases for 24 theatres expire within five years (20 of which have renewal options). The Partnership’s theatre leases generally provide for minimum rental payments. The leases for several of the Cineplex Odeon theatres which were renegotiated during COC’s restructuring provide both the tenant and the landlord the right to terminate the lease by providing notice, in some cases only upon the occurrence of certain events beyond the Partnership’s control. However, at the majority of these locations, the Partnership owns the equipment at the theatre, which would make it economically difficult for a landlord to bring in a new theatre tenant. 33 ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Automotive Products Segment In 1989, Onex formed a partnership with Hidden Creek Industries for the purpose of building an automotive OEM supply business. The Automotive Products segment currently consists of the businesses of J.L. French Automotive Castings, Inc. (“J.L. French”), based in Sheboygan, Wisconsin; Performance Logistics Group, Inc. (“PLG”), based in Wayne Michigan; and Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. (“CVG”), headquartered in New Albany, Ohio. At December 31, 2004, Onex owned (on an undiluted basis) 77% of J.L. French, 26% of PLG, and 24% of CVG. J.L. French was acquired in April 1999, PLG was acquired in December 1999, and CVG is comprised of 3 separate acquisitions; Trim Systems, which was acquired in October 1997, Commercial Vehicle Systems, which was acquired in March 2000, and Bostrom, which was acquired in October 2000. Onex’ interests in these companies are managed through an industrial acquisition partnership, Hidden Creek Industries of Minneapolis, Minnesota. Automotive Industries Inc., based in Rochester Hills, Michigan and Dura Automotive, based in Rochester Hills, Michigan, were also part of this segment until their sales in mid-August 1995 and April 2004, respectively. Overview of the Business J.L. French is a leading designer and manufacturer of aluminum die-cast components and assemblies for the global automotive market. The company’s primary product offerings include engine- and drive train components and assemblies such as oil pans, engine front covers, transmission cases and various other aluminum die-cast components. J.L. French’s principal customers include Ford, General Motors and Tier 1 automotive suppliers. PLG is a leading provider of automotive transport and logistics services with operations in 23 states, primarily in the southwest and midwestern regions of the United States. Its principal customers are Ford and DaimlerChrysler. CVG, which was formed following the merger of Trim Systems and Bostrom, is a leading supplier of interior systems, vision safety solutions and other cab-related products to the global commercial vehicle market and other specialized transportation markets. Development of the Business J.L. French In April 1999, Hidden Creek and Onex completed their first acquisition in the aluminum die-cast components segment of the automotive market. J.L. French is a leading designer and manufacturer of aluminum die-cast components and assemblies whose customers include Ford, General Motors and Tier 1 suppliers. Onex invested $118 million of the $257 million total common equity for a 45% interest in the company. 34 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Automotive Products Segment (continued) In August 1999, J.L. French completed the asset acquisition of Inyecta Alum, a manufacturer of die-cast automotive components in Saltillo, Mexico. The total purchase price was approximately $22 million and was financed with borrowings under J.L. French’s senior credit facility. In October 1999, J.L. French acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Nelson Metal Products Company (“Nelson”) for approximately $258 million. Nelson, which had manufacturing facilities in Grandville, Michigan and Glasgow, Kentucky, manufactures aluminum die-cast components for the automotive industry, principally General Motors and Ford. The purchase price was financed with $15 million of cash on hand, $148 million of borrowings under J.L. French’s amended senior credit facility, $44 million of borrowings under a convertible subordinated note and $52 million of additional common equity. Onex contributed $28 million of the additional equity to maintain its 45% ownership. In May 2003, the Grandville, MI facility was closed and is being held for sale. In March 2000, J.L. French purchased Michigan-based Shoreline Industries, Inc., a manufacturer of high pressure aluminum die-cast parts for automotive OEMs, for a total purchase price of $9 million. This purchase was financed with J.L. French's cash on hand. In November 2000, J.L. French issued $95 million of Class P Preferred shares, of which Onex acquired $41 million. In December 2002, J.L. French completed a US$190 million financing transaction. Onex contributed about US$10 million. A portion of this amount, approximately US$1 million, was made as an investment in the company’s equity. Onex’ share of this was approximately US$0.6 million, which increased Onex’ ownership interest in J.L. French from 37% to approximately 56%. In August 2004, J.L. French completed a US$630 million financing transaction. The new financing consisted of a US$465 million first lien and second lien credit facility, US$164 million preferred stock issuance and a US$1 million common stock issuance. The proceeds were used to retire J.L. French’s former senior and second lien credit facilities and to repurchase a majority of its outstanding senior subordinated notes. The refinancing substantially improved J.L. French’s financial flexibility. In connection with the refinancing, Onex invested a total of US$39 million and increased its ownership percentage of J.L. French from 56% to 77%. Onex believes that the company’s unrealized value as at December 31, 2004 is less than the total cost of the equity investment over time. Summary Financial Information J.L. French Year Ended December 31, ($ millions) 2004 2003 Revenues $691 $732 35 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Automotive Products Segment (continued) Performance Logistics Group In December 1999, for an initial investment of $19 million, Onex acquired a 62% stake in Performance Logistics Group ("PLG"), which was formed to acquire Hadley Auto Transport. Hadley was a leading provider of automotive transport and logistics services in North America to a variety of automotive OEMs. Other equity investors contributed $10 million to PLG at the time of this acquisition; the balance of the purchase price was provided by bank financing and is without recourse to Onex. In May 2000, PLG acquired E. and L. Transport Company, a leading provider of automotive transport and handling services in the midwest United States, for a total purchase of price of $134 million. The purchase was financed with $104 million of thirdparty financing, which is without recourse to Onex, and the issuance of $30 million in PLG shares. Onex invested $13 million as part of the offering. In March 2004, PLG acquired Leaseway Auto Carrier Group from Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P. in a share-exchange transaction. As part of this acquisition, PLG issued additional shares, which diluted Onex’ ownership in PLG to 26 percent from 50 percent and at which time Onex ceased to have voting control of the company. Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. In October 1997, Hidden Creek and Onex completed their first acquisition of a supplier to the heavy-truck segment of the automotive market. Hidden Creek and ASC Incorporated, a Detroit-based designer and manufacturer of automotive components, formed a joint venture to acquire Trim Systems, LLC. Trim Systems was one of the leading suppliers of heavy truck interior systems, with customers such as Freightliner, and PACCAR and Volvo. Onex invested $5 million of the $11 million in common equity. The balance of the purchase price was provided by third-party debt financing of Trim Systems. In November 1997, Trim Systems completed the acquisition of the heavy-truck division of Illinois-based Landmark Industries (“Landmark”). Landmark was a leading supplier of interior trim components to the heavy-truck OEMs, principally the Kenworth division of PACCAR. Onex invested $3 million of the $6 million in common equity. The balance of the purchase price was provided by third-party borrowings of Trim Systems, which are without recourse to Onex. In October 1998, Trim Systems acquired Tempress, Inc. (“Tempress”), a Seattlebased manufacturer of heavy truck interior components. Tempress’ customers included Freightliner, PACCAR and Volvo. Onex invested approximately $4 million of the $9 million in common equity. The balance of the purchase price was provided by thirdparty borrowings, which are without recourse to Onex. In October 1999, Onex invested additional equity of $2 million in Trim Systems that increased Onex’ ownership to 34%. In June 2001, Onex acquired additional shares of Trim Systems for a nominal amount, increasing its ownership to 77% and as part of that transaction also acquired a third of Trim Systems’ senior credit facility for $11 million. 36 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Automotive Products Segment (continued) In March 2000, Onex acquired a 45% equity interest in Commercial Vehicle Systems, Inc. (“CVS”) for an initial investment of $17 million. CVS was a supplier of wiper, mirror and control systems for the North American medium- and heavy-truck markets. The balance of the $125 million purchase price was provided by other equity investors and bank financing, which is without recourse to Onex. In October 2000, Onex and Hidden Creek acquired a 52% interest in Bostrom plc, a manufacturer and assembler of seat systems for the North American and European heavy-truck and large equipment markets. The total purchase price was $123 million, of which $72 million came from third-party borrowings, which are without recourse to Onex and $51 million was raised through the issuance of Bostrom plc equity. Onex invested $26 million in the equity and has voting control of Bostrom plc. Bostrom plc operates in the U.S. as National Seating and in Europe as KAB Seating In March 2003, CVS merged with Bostrom to form Bostrom Holding, Inc. (“Bostrom”). In early August 2004, the operations of Bostrom and Trim Systems were merged to form Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. (“CVG”). CVG became a leading supplier of interior systems, vision safety solutions and other cab-related products for the global commercial vehicle market, including the heavy-duty (Class 8) truck market, the construction market and other specialized transportation markets. The company's products include suspension seat systems, interior trim systems, such as instrument and door panels, headliners, cabinetry and floor systems, mirrors, wiper systems, controls and switches specifically designed for applications in commercial vehicle cabs. CVG subsequently completed a $180 million initial public offering in late August. As part of that offering, Onex sold some of its CVG shares, receiving $54 million in net proceeds. In addition, Onex received approximately $27 million on the repayment of debt held by the Company. As a result of the offering and sale of shares, Onex’ equity ownership in CVG was reduced from 55 percent to 24 percent, and Onex ceased to have voting control of the company at that time. In December 2004, Onex and the HCI management team agreed to end our formal partnership as Onex’ holdings in the automotive sector were significantly reduced. HCI management will continue to be involved with Onex’ holdings, but they will also be free to provide advice to other private equity firms and investors who can make the best use of their expertise in building value of smaller organization. Principal Products/Operations J.L. French J.L. French primarily supply parts and/or assemblies to North American and European OEMs for selected car and light truck models. J.L. French’s principal products are highly engineered, value-added assemblies, consisting of machined aluminum die-cast components and various fastened parts. The primary product offerings include engine and drive train components and assemblies such as oil pans, engine front 37 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Automotive Products Segment (continued) covers, transmission cases, cam covers, ladder frames, timing chain housings and water pump housings. J.L. French’s principal raw material is aluminum. J.L. French has approximately 2,700 employees and none of these employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. Senior officers of J.L. French are ultimately responsible for ensuring compliance with Onex’ environmental protection policy. Management for J.L. French believes its present operations meet current environmental protection requirements. With its acquisition of Nelson, J.L. French has been obligated to remedy contamination at a facility formerly operated by Nelson; prior to the acquisition, the clean-up costs were estimated to be about $0.4 million. J.L. French has retained an environmental consultant to investigate the facility and prepare a plan detailing the necessary work and an estimate of the cost of completing the cleanup. The former stockholders of Nelson have agreed to indemnify J.L. French for 85% of the losses arising out of these issues, to the extent such losses exceed $0.4 million. Markets and Competition Ford, DaimlerChrysler and General Motors make up 59% of the North American automotive and light truck market; operations of Japanese companies and other foreign manufacturers have captured approximately 41% of this market, according to Ward’s Automotive Reports. For the year ended December 31, 2004, approximately 83% of J.L. French’s 2004 revenues were derived from two customers, Ford and General Motors. J.L. French has long-standing supply relationships with OEM customers and strong reputations for quality, delivery and service. J.L. French is typically a sole supplier for over 95% of OEM requirements for the specific products manufactured by them. Purchase orders to supply parts for cars depend on market demand for specific models. When J.L. French is given orders, the OEM indicates its planned volume of production, but such plans do not guarantee a minimum number of pieces. Purchase orders, however, are generally effective for the life of the automotive line, which results in ongoing and profitable production runs for successful models. Revenues for each part are dependent on the total number of respective car units produced by OEMs. The companies operate in a highly competitive environment. The primary factors for competitive success are price, product quality, delivery performance and engineering support. All companies, in the view of their management, are acknowledged to be among the industry leaders on these measures and have been given high quality ratings by major OEM customers for substantially all of their operating plants. J.L. French’s major competitors are Ryobi Die Casting (USA), Inc., Honsel International Technologies, Toralcast, Bocar/Auma and Teksid, as well as the internal aluminum casting operations of General Motors and DaimlerChrysler. J.L. French typically experiences decreased revenues and operating income during the third calendar quarter of each year. This typically results from model year changeovers by the OEMs. 38 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Automotive Products Segment (continued) Properties The location, size and nature of the ownership of the respective company’s facilities as at December 31, 2004 are summarized as follows: J.L. French J.L. French’s corporate office is located in Sheboygan, Wisconsin. Its principal facilities are as follows: Location Type Sheboygan, Wisconsin (2 facilities) Die-Casting and Machining Plant Machining and Die-Casting Plant Warehouse Die-Casting Plant Die-Casting Plant Machining Plant Warehouse Die-Casting Plant Die-Casting Plant Die-Casting Plant Die-Casting Plant Die-Casting Plants Benton Harbor, Michigan Grandville, Michigan Glasgow, Kentucky (1) Witham, England Presteigne, Wales Cheshunt, England San Andres de Echevarria, Spain (1) Saltillo, Mexico (2 facilities) Square Feet Owned/Leased 411,000 Owned 50,000 10,000 224,000 175,000 172,000 108,000 328,000 136,000 44,000 171,000 147,000 Leased Leased Owned Owned Leased Leased Owned Owned Leased Owned Owned (1) The Grandville, MI and Saltillo, Mexico facilities are being held for sale The company also has sales and service offices located in Ashland, Ohio; Novi, Michigan; Indianapolis, Indiana; Bridgend, Wales; Valencia, Spain; Cologne and Düsseldorf, Germany. Utilization of J.L. French’s facilities varies with North American and European light vehicle production. All locations are principally used for manufacturing. The Sheboygan, Wisconsin facilities also include the operating headquarters. All properties in the United States and 65% of the equity of the United Kingdom, Spanish and Mexican subsidiaries are pledged as collateral to secure the repayment of the senior credit facility. The die-casting facility in Glasgow, Kentucky is financed through approximately $1.6 million of industrial revenue bonds, which were issued to Glasgow/Barrien County Industrial Development Economic Authority. To secure repayment of these bonds, J.L. French has transferred title of this facility to Glasgow/Barrien County, which leases back the facility to J.L. French. Upon the final lease payment on November 1, 2006, J.L. French has the right to purchase this property from Glasgow/Barrien County for $1.00. 39 ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Healthcare Segment The Healthcare segment consists of the operations of Magellan Health Services, Inc. (“Magellan”) and its subsidiaries, Res-Care, Inc. (“ResCare”), Center for Diagnostic Imaging, Inc. (“CDI”) and its subsidiaries, and EMS with its subsidiaries, American Medical Response, Inc. (“AMR”) and EmCare Holdings, Inc. (“EmCare”). Magellan Overview of the Business Magellan is the leading managed behavioral healthcare organization in the United States. Magellan coordinates and manages the delivery of behavioral healthcare treatment services that are provided through its contracted network of third-party treatment providers, which includes psychiatrists, psychologists and other behavioral health professionals. Magellan’s managed behavioral healthcare network also includes contractual arrangements with certain third-party treatment facilities. The treatment services provided through these provider networks include outpatient programs (such as counseling or therapy), intermediate care programs (such as intensive outpatient programs and partial hospitalization services), inpatient treatment and crisis intervention services. Magellan provides these services primarily through: (i) risk-based products, where Magellan assumes all or a portion of the responsibility for the cost of providing treatment services in exchange for a fixed per-member, per-month fee; (ii) Administrative Services Only ("ASO") products, where Magellan provides services such as utilization review, claims administration and/or provider network management; (iii) Employee Assistance Programs ("EAP"); and, (iv) products that combine features of some or all of Magellan's risk-based, ASO, or EAP products. Development of the Business On January 5, 2004, Onex completed the purchase of its equity investment in Magellan following Magellan’s emergence from bankruptcy, which had commenced on March 11, 2003. Onex’ net cash investment was $131 million for an approximate 24% ownership interest in Magellan and 50% voting interest. The investment in Magellan was completed through Onex Partners LP (“Onex Partners”). Onex’ share of this investment was $30 million for an approximate 6% ownership interest. Onex controls the general partner of Onex Partners and thus controls Magellan. Onex is an approximately 24% limited partner in Onex Partners. Principal Products/Operations Magellan provides managed behavioral healthcare services to managed care companies, health insurers, health plans, corporations, labor unions and various governmental agencies. Within the managed behavioral healthcare business, Magellan operates in the following four segments, based on the services it provides and/or the customers that it serves, as described below: 40 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) Health Plan Solutions Magellan’s Health Plan Solutions segment provides managed behavioral healthcare services primarily to beneficiaries of managed care companies, health insurers and other health plans. This segment’s contracts encompass both risk-based and ASO contracts. Although certain health plans provide their own managed behavioral healthcare services, many health plans “carve out” behavioral healthcare from their general healthcare services and subcontract such services to managed behavioral healthcare companies such as Magellan. In the Health Plan Solutions segment, Magellan's members are the beneficiaries of the health plan (the employees and dependents of the customer of the health plan), for which the behavioral healthcare services have been carved out to Magellan. Employer Solutions Magellan's Employer Solutions segment generally reflects the provision of EAP services, managed behavioral healthcare services and integrated products under contracts with employers, including corporations and governmental agencies, and labor unions. This segment’s managed behavioral healthcare services are primarily ASO products. Public Sector Solutions Magellan’s Public Sector Solutions segment generally reflects managed behavioral healthcare services provided to Medicaid recipients under contracts with state and local governmental agencies. This segment’s contracts encompass both risk-based and ASO contracts. Public Sector Solutions risk contracts generally have higher per-member premiums, cost and (to some degree) more volatility than either the Health Plan Solutions and Employer Solutions segments due to the nature of the populations served, benefits provided and other matters. Corporate and Other This segment of Magellan is composed primarily of operational support functions such as sales and marketing and information technology as well as corporate support functions such as executive, finance human resources and legal. Markets and Competition Magellan’s business is highly competitive. Magellan competes with other managed behavioral healthcare organizations as well as with insurance companies, health maintenance organizations (“HMOs”), preferred provider organizations (“PPOs”), thirdparty administrators (“TPAs”), independent practitioner associations (“IPAs”), multidisciplinary medical groups and other managed care companies. Many of Magellan’s competitors, particularly certain insurance companies and HMOs, are significantly larger and have greater financial, marketing and other resources than Magellan, and some of Magellan's competitors provide a broader range of services. Magellan may also encounter competition in the future from new market entrants. In addition, some of Magellan's 41 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) customers that are managed care companies may seek to provide managed behavioral healthcare services directly to their subscribers, rather than by contracting with Magellan for such services. Magellan believes it benefits from the competitive strengths described below: Industry Leadership Magellan believes that it is the largest provider of managed behavioral healthcare services in the United States, consistent with the enrollment data reported in an industry trade publication entitled “Open Minds Yearbook of Managed Behavioral Health Market Share in the United States 2002-2003” published by Open Minds, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania (hereinafter referred to as “Open Minds”). Based on data reported in Open Minds, Magellan believes that it also has the number one market position in each of the major managed behavioral healthcare product markets in which it competes. Broad Product Offering and Nationwide Provider Network Magellan offers managed behavioral healthcare products that can be designed to meet specific customer needs, including risk-based and partial risk-based products, integrated EAPs, stand-alone EAPs and ASO products. Magellan's managed behavioral healthcare network consists of approximately 63,000 behavioral healthcare providers, including professionals at all levels of care, and facilities at all points of the spectrum of behavioral health services. Broad Base of Customer Relationships Magellan's customers include: (i) Blue Cross/Blue Shield organizations; (ii) national HMOs and other mid-sized insurers; (iii) large corporations; (iv) state and local governmental agencies; and (v) certain agencies of the federal government. 42 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) Properties The following table summarizes the locations of Magellan as of December 31, 2004: Location Alaska Arizona California Colorado Connecticut Georgia Iowa Illinois Indiana Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Missouri North Carolina Nebraska New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Puerto Rico Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Washington Square Feet 7,045 3,317 22,936 2,939 12,063 44,045 15,720 36,211 4,334 1,624 6,201 194,106 10,610 8,798 893 310,198 1,476 4,952 58,052 5,170 31,087 117,811 2,208 24,374 33,697 101,341 1,442 1,400 Owned/Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Owned Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased As of December 31, 2004, Magellan had 44 leased facilities. The leases listed above have varied terms ranging from 1 month to 9 years. Center for Diagnostic Imaging Overview of the Business Center for Diagnostic Imaging, Inc. (“CDI”) is a premier, physician-led provider of highquality, cost-effective diagnostic and therapeutic radiology services via a network of freestanding outpatient imaging centres across the United States. CDI currently operates 32 centres in 9 markets concentrated primarily in the central and upper midwest, with additional markets in Florida and Washington. The majority of CDI’s centres are multimodality centres, formed in partnerships with local radiologists or hospitals. CDI provides imaging procedures for all parts of the human anatomy with subspecialty concentrations in six key areas: musculoskeletal, spine, head and neck, body, neuroradiology and diagnostic and therapeutic injections (DTI). 43 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) Development of the Business In January 2005, Onex acquired CDI in a transaction value at approximately $225 million. Onex’ investment was $88 million for an approximate 84% ownership interest in CDI. The investment will be completed through Onex Partners. Onex’ share of this investment was $21 million for an approximate 20% ownership interest in the company. As Onex controls the general partner of Onex Partners, Onex has control of CDI and is an approximate 24% limited partner in Onex Partners. Principal Products/Operations Nearly all of CDI’s centres are multi-modality. The company’s full range of imaging technology includes Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI – nearly all of which are 1.5T high-field short-bore scanners), Computed Tomography (CT), DTI (image-guided injections), Positron Emission Tomography (PET), Positron Emission Tomography combined with CT (PET/CT), ultrasound, nuclear medicine, mammography, fluoroscopy, and x-ray. This full range of technology assists CDI with offering targeted product and service lines to more than 48 different types of referring physicians. CDI provides (1) imaging services to patients via referring physicians and (2) imaging partnerships and collaboration to hospitals, physicians and radiologists. Imaging Services CDI’s product and services lines are organized in market-oriented, radiologistchampioned business lines: Musculoskeletal: Focused on primary care, orthopedics, orthopedic surgery and sports medicine. Neuroradiology: Targeted to neurology, neuroscience, neurological surgery, ENT and primary care, these products and services include anatomical as well as functional imaging. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Injections (DTI): Targeted to primary orthopedics/surgery, spine practices/surgery, sports medicine and chiropractics. care, PET & PET/CT: The emerging applications of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and PET combined with Computed Tomography (PET/CT) continue to prove clinically valuable in the diagnosis, staging, restaging and treatment planning of various cancers and, more recently, in neurological conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease and frontotemporal dementia. Spine: Targets primary care, spine practices/surgery, orthopedics/surgery, sports medicine and chiropractics. 44 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) Cardiovascular: Primary care and invasive cardiology are the primary targets for CDI’s non-invasive cardiovascular imaging services, including mobile nuclear medicine, mobile echo and Heart CT. Body: CDI’s abdominal imaging products and services include a variety of CT, MR and ultrasound applications, focused on primary care, ob/gyn, internal medicine, oncology, urology, pulmonology, and other physician specialties associated with organs and systems. CDI’s diverse product and service offerings serve a broad range of referring physicians, protecting the company from significant loss of business from too narrow a market segment and positioning the organization for continued strategic growth locally and nationally. Imaging Partnerships and Collaboration CDI sees partnerships as a critical aspect of its continued same-market and new-market growth plans. CDI offers partnership models for three primary audiences: physician groups, radiologists and hospitals. Markets and Competition Geographically, CDI’s business is currently concentrated in the central and upper Midwest, with additional markets in central Florida and Washington State. The company currently operates 32 outpatient imaging centres, and maintains an industry and marketleading position due to its ongoing commitment to high-quality, cost-effective subspecialized diagnostic imaging and DTI services. The business of diagnostic imaging is highly fragmented, locally focused and aggressive. In addition to competition from other national and local radiology groups and traditional hospital radiology practices, CDI faces increasing competition from physician groups performing diagnostic imaging services in-house. CDI has been successful in achieving continued growth via a number of strategies with specific market segments in the geographic areas in which it operates. CDI focuses on the following key areas of competency in growing revenues and differentiating from the competition: • • Partnership facilitation and management: New centre/new market growth via well researched, locally-focused, collaborative, physician-centric partnerships with hospitals, physician groups and radiologists Market development: Same-centre and new-centre growth via business line/product line development, alliances/partnerships, clinical communications/education, account management 45 ITEM 3 • • • Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) The CDI Institute: Subspecialty-oriented physician recruitment, collaboration and development via robust peer review, CQI, research opportunities, payer relationship development, and legislative relations State-of-the-art information technology: Efficiency, productivity and market differentiation via a sophisticated, filmless/paperless, and fully integrated scheduleto-delivery system and physician access to online reports and images; advanced equipment and applications Culture of excellence: Market differentiation, associate retention and industry leadership via the “CDI Experience,” including robust safety, compliance, HIPAA and customer service initiatives, as well as associate development, training and recognition Properties The location, size and nature of CDI’s facilities are summarized as follows: Location/Centres Minnesota (12) Wisconsin (3) Florida (3) Washington (3) Indiana (4) Missouri (3) Illinois (3) Kansas (1) Square Feet 84,050 15,272 14,004 20,318 21,927 13,409 13,324 4,827 Owned/Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased ResCare In June 2004, Onex completed its $114 million equity investment in Res-Care, Inc. (“ResCare”) for an approximate 28% interest in the company. ResCare provides residential, therapeutic, job training and educational support to people with developmental or other disabilities, to youth with special needs and to adults who are experiencing barriers to employment. This acquisition was undertaken through Onex Partners. Onex’ share of this investment was $27 million for a 7% interest in ResCare. Emergency Medical Services, L.P. Emergency Medical Services, L.P. (“EMS”) includes the operations of American Medical Response, Inc. (“AMR”) and EmCare Holdings Inc. (“EmCare”) and their respective subsidiaries. 46 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) Overview of the Business AMR provides emergency 911 transportation services, primarily under contracts with communities and other local governmental agencies. These services generally require AMR to respond to 911 calls in the designated area within a specified response time determined by the communities. AMR’s business also includes non-emergency transportation services to patients requiring varying degrees of medical care between healthcare facilities or between healthcare facilities and their homes. AMR provides call centre and dispatch services, event medical services, managed transportation services and other services to public safety agencies, hospitals, communities, fire departments and other healthcare providers, including operating a paramedic and EMT training school. EmCare’s principal activity is providing staffing and management services to hospital emergency departments. Generally, EmCare is responsible for recruiting, evaluating credentials and scheduling qualified physicians to staff the emergency departments of contracting hospitals. EmCare also recruits and schedules physicians to provide medical care and treatment of patients in hospital inpatient settings and provides unbundled services such as billing, scheduling, recruitment and risk management to its customers. Development of the Business In early February 2005, Onex purchased AMR and EmCare in a transaction valued at approximately $1 billion. The purchase of these businesses was completed through Emergency Medical Services, L.P. (“EMS”). Onex invested approximately $270 million for an approximate 97% ownership interest. This investment was funded through Onex Partners and certain of its limited partners, of which Onex’ initial share of that investment was approximately $100 million for an approximate 37% ownership interest. Onex is a 24% limited partner in Onex Partners and controls the general partner of Onex Partners. Principal Products/Operations EMS provides emergency healthcare services to communities, government agencies, private insurers, and healthcare facilities, including hospitals. EMS operates in the following two segments based on the services provided to its customers. Ambulance Transport Services EMS provides emergency and non-emergency transport services through its wholly owned subsidiary, American Medical Response, Inc. AMR provides most of its emergency ambulance response services pursuant to contracts with counties, fire districts and municipalities. These contracts typically appoint AMR as the exclusive provider of emergency ambulance services in a designated service area and require AMR to respond to every emergency medical call within that area. Contracts are typically three to five years in length and are generally obtained through a competitive bid process. In some instances where AMR is the existing provider, communities elect to renegotiate existing contracts rather than initiate new bidding processes. Most emergency or 911 contracts are granted exclusive supplier status through the issuance of a certificate of need or a public service agreement. Some municipalities divide requirements into services zones. 47 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) Exclusive supplier status agreements are linked to service level measurements regarding response times and performance. Most municipalities also govern set rates that may be charged for the ambulance services. Non-emergent transport services are generally provided through preferred provider contracts with hospitals and other healthcare facilities and organizations and are typically two years in length. Revenue from AMR’s contracts with communities and healthcare providers is typically collected from invoices generated by AMR for each patient transport. In some cases, revenue is based on negotiated fess paid periodically by the community, and patients are then billed directly by the community. Emergency Management Services EMS provides emergency management services through its wholly owned subsidiary, EmCare Holdings Inc. EmCare recruits and schedules physicians and emergency support staff for the management of emergency departments. EmCare is the leading recruiter of board-certified emergency medicine physicians. Their physician recruiters are trained to identify and pre-screen all candidates and recommend the right physician for each position. EmCare provides its services pursuant to contracts with hospitals. These contracts are usually three years in length and are awarded on a competitive bidding basis. Depending on contractual agreements with clients, EmCare may bill the hospitals, the third-party payors, including patients, or a combination of both for services provided. In all cases the hospitals are directly responsible for billing and collecting all nonphysician related services. Market/Competition EMS’s business is highly fragmented both in its ambulance transport services and emergency management services markets. The ambulance transport market has more than 14,000 private, public and non-profit service providers accounting for an estimated 36 million ambulance transports in 2004. In the emergency management services market, there are more than 4,700 hospitals in the United States that operate emergency departments and approximately 67% of these hospitals outsource their physician staffing and management for this department. There are more than 800 national, regional, and local providers handling over 110 million patient visits in 2004. EMS believes it benefits from the competitive strengths described below: Industry Leadership EMS is a leading provider of emergency medical services in the United States. AMR’s net revenue is more than twice that of its only national competitor. EmCare has 32% more emergency department staffing contracts than its principal national competitor. This leading position affords EMS the opportunity to participate and effectively compete in the bidding process for substantially all new 911 ambulance service and emergency department outsourcing contracts. 48 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) Significant Scale and Geographic Presence EMS believes its scale and geographic presence provide competitive advantages in employee recruitment and retention, national contracting and preferred provider relationships, cost efficiencies, and broad service offerings. These benefits will allow EMS to lower costs associated with employee turnover and increase customer satisfaction, enable EMS to enter into national and regional contracts with managed care organizations and insurance companies, and provide high quality service offerings to our customers at competitive rates. Significant Investment in Core Technologies EMS utilizes technology as a means to differentiate the quality and reduce the cost of our service offerings. AMR’s proprietary electronic patient care record, or e-PCR, technology enables them to eliminate the use of manual patient records by replacing them with electronic records. AMR’s Millennium software enables them to integrate medical protocol, managed care criteria and local logistics to improve response-time and cost efficiency. EmCare uses a proprietary system which links billing, collection, recruiting, scheduling, credentials coordination, and payroll functions allowing best practices and procedures to be delivered and implemented nationwide, while retaining the familiarity and flexibility of a regionally-based service provider. Broad Base of Customer Relationships EMS’s long-standing customer relationships, significant portion of revenue under contracts, and customer and geographic diversity provide us with a stable revenue base. EMS has developed strong relationships with some of the largest and most respected providers in the healthcare services industry. AMR and EmCare have maintained their relationships with their ten largest customers for an average of 33 and 11 years, respectively. 49 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Healthcare Segment (continued) Properties The following table summarizes the locations of EMS: State Alabama California Colorado Connecticut Florida Georgia Hawaii Indiana Iowa Kansas Louisiana Maine Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico New York North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon South Carolina South Dakota Texas Virginia Washington Wyoming 50 Total Sq Ft 32,100 749,253 65,434 135,400 75,746 73,037 29,363 32,443 2,850 25,300 21,600 1,200 184,820 108,475 40,696 13,650 29,650 40,111 1,800 6,220 92,600 1,904 54,368 1,300 73,592 8,750 2,275 83,426 20,000 118,508 2,175 Total Properties 4 238 9 11 23 5 23 4 2 7 7 3 24 8 5 1 5 12 4 3 2 1 8 2 28 1 1 24 1 44 2 Leased/Owned Leased Leased/Owned Leased/Owned Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased/Owned Leased Leased Leased/Owned Leased/Owned Leased Leased Leased Leased/Owned Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased/Owned Leased Leased/Owned Leased ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Communications Infrastructure Business The Communications Infrastructure business consists of the business of Radian Communication Services Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Radian”). Overview of the Business Radian is a leading North American communications infrastructure and integrated network services company to the telecommunications and broadcast industries. Radian’s services include: wireless network design, installation, management and optimization, tower engineering, manufacturing and broadcast systems. Rapid, efficient deployment of infrastructure across large numbers of geographically dispersed sites requires specialized coordination and management skills, operational scale, and depth of experience. Radian’s deployment expertise ranges from stand-alone projects - such as a broadcast facility to large network deployment on a nationwide basis for wireless communications systems. The communications infrastructure segment of the telecommunications industry has been hit disproportionately hard by the economic downturn of the past three years, uncertainty arising from pending mergers (Cingular and AWS) as well as litigation over spectrum. These events – now concluded with the regulatory approval of the Cingular and AWS merger and resolution of the spectrum cases - have tempered spending in 2004 but created optimism for increased capital spending in 2005. Nevertheless, these carriers remain under pressure to add infrastructure that will accommodate more subscribers using more minutes on cellular telephones and other wireless devices driven by aggressive marketing and pricing campaigns. Development of the Business In January 2001, Onex formed Radian with the purchase of LeBlanc Ltd. and BMS Communications Services Ltd. The total purchase price of $88 million was raised predominately through the issuance of equity of Radian, including $15 million from prior shareholders. Onex invested $63 million for a 71% ownership interest. In December 2001, Radian issued 10 million preferred shares that raised $10 million, which was used to develop Radian’s operating infrastructure. Onex acquired all of the preferred shares, thus increasing its ownership interest in Radian to 73%. In January 2002, Radian raised $3.8 million through the issuance of 4.2 million common shares to employees. These funds were used to pay down bank debt. In December 2003, Radian acquired all of the assets related to the tower and tower accessory manufacturing operations of ROHN Industries, Inc. for cash of $10.4 million. This line of products, which includes light-weight towers, hollow-leg towers, tapered monopoles, masts and antenna mounts for the wireless telecommunications, lighting, wind power and utility transmission/distribution sectors, complements Radian’s extensive line of towers and tower accessories. Onex funded this purchase under a promissory note facility that Onex has established with Radian. 51 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Communications Infrastructure Business (continued) In February 2004, Radian completed a $12.5 million equity financing from existing shareholders through the issuance of 12.5 billion shares. The proceeds from this financing were used to repay the $10.4 million of principal plus interest outstanding under the promissory note with Onex, and to fund integration costs and working capital requirements for the acquisition of the ROHN assets. Based on Radian’s recent financial performance and the current unfavourable market for wireless infrastructure services, Onex believes the company’s unrealized value at December 31, 2004 was less than the cost of the investment. Summary Financial Information Year Ended December 31, ($ millions) Revenues 2004 $113 2003 $108 Principal Products/Operations Radian has the scale, speed and scope of services to deliver a fully integrated field and network deployment solution. Its services include project management, network and system hosting, tower services, aerial services, wireless engineering services, wireless field deployment, and broadcast services. Radian is an ISO 9001: 2000 registrant for its engineering group, manufacturing facility and wireless services capabilities. The company’s engineering group and manufacturing facility also hold the American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC) certification for Complex Structures as well as the Canadian Welding Bureau (CWB) Accreditation. Radian’s Oakville, Ontario manufacturing facility is the only tower manufacturing facility in North America to be both ISO 9001:2000 and AISC certified. Radian’s services are available either individually or as complete solutions, enabling customers to outsource the entire delivery of communications infrastructure and/or services. Project Management Timely delivery of major, geographically distributed infrastructure projects depends on a disciplined, rigorous project management process. From initial planning, design and construction, through deployment, operation, and maintenance, Radian applies project management best practices backed by high-quality information systems. 52 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Communications Infrastructure Business (continued) Tower Services Radian is a leading manufacturer of communication towers. Services include engineering design, manufacturing, installation and maintenance of all types of communication towers such as PCS, Cellular, Microwave, Broadcast, and Trunked Radio Systems. Each guyed, self-supporting, monopole or aesthetic configuration is designed to meet specific customer requirements and prevailing codes. Restoration services stand ready to rapidly erect and deploy communications structures in times of emergency. Aerial Services Aerial services include supply, installation and testing of antennas, transmission lines, antenna orientation, antenna and line inspection, antenna and line verification, rooftop installations, tenant improvements and co-location of installations. Wireless Engineering / Technical Services Radian offers engineering and technical services for the design and deployment of communication networks for both telecom carriers and equipment vendors. These services include: consulting, project management, site qualification and acquisition, network design, microwave transmission engineering, equipment engineering, installation, commissioning and coverage optimization surveys. Radian also provides outsourced maintenance services. Broadcast Services Radian offers new structural installations, upgrades or modifications to existing broadcast facilities. Services include design, manufacture and installation of guyed and selfsupported towers, and antenna systems for AM/FM radio and television broadcast systems. These services are offered as standalone components or full turnkey solutions. Markets & Competition Radian competes in four major market segments: Carriers/OEM, Broadcast, Government, and Enterprise. Carriers/OEMs The wireless industry is driven by the number of subscribers and their usage of the network, both of which have risen dramatically in recent years despite declining levels of network spending by wireless carriers. Infrastructure service providers such as Radian compete based on their deployment skills and ability to integrate various technologies to meet the service providers’ needs. The wireless industry as a whole is experiencing significant growth for several reasons: • The number of wireless users continues to grow annually; 53 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Communications Infrastructure Business (continued) • The average user is increasing his minutes of use – expected to rise by 51% by the end of 2006; and • While the industry continues to develop new wireless data applications, coverage and voice quality remain key competitive differentiators, as these services comprise the bulk of revenues to carriers. This will be particularly evident post the Cingular AWS merger. Wireless service providers, facing serious competitive pressures, are responding to the above trends with a customer-centric approach that focuses on: • Speed to market for the new services; • Acquisition of new spectrum and the efficient deployment of the high frequency radio networks necessary to support the delivery of the new products and services; and • More effective utilization of their human and financial capital to achieve the operational performance necessary to attract capital and to retain and increase clients. As a result of the competitive pressures affecting the wireless service providers, the implications for the infrastructure providers such as Radian are the following: • Deployment of new technology supporting the carriers’ need to satisfy the user/subscriber growth and needs. • Consolidation of infrastructure companies to achieve the scale and scope necessary to satisfy the requirements of their service provider clients. • Outsourcing of the development and management of network infrastructure by both existing and new service providers allowing them to focus their human and financial capital on their customers and not infrastructure. The wireless infrastructure industry in North America is fragmented and small in terms of absolute total revenues. The industry is led by a few, relatively large public companies that provide a full range of network infrastructure services and includes smaller competitors that provide a specific service only. The design, construction and operation of a wireless network requires a range of very specific skills in the following areas: • • • • • 54 Site acquisition Site/tower design Project management Site tower construction Network design • • • • • Network installation Network software Network optimization Site management Network management ITEM 3 Business of Onex Communications Infrastructure Business (continued) In the broader North American context, the major competitors can be divided along five business groupings: • • • • • Service and Network Companies (Baran (formerly o2 Wireless), Westower, SPX) General Contractors (Bechtel, General Dynamics) OEMs (Nortel, Lucent, Ericsson, Alcatel) Wireless Carriers In-house Staff; and Tower Consolidators (Crown Castle, American Tower, SBA) Radian provides the following services in this market segment: • • • Site acquisition Site/tower design Project management • • • Network installation Site/tower construction Site management Broadcast The United States is currently in the midst of the transition to digital television (“DTV”) as mandated by the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”). In an August 2004 announcement, the FCC hastened the completion of this transition by requiring that all commercial stations (e.g. networks) complete the transition by July 2005 and all noncommercial stations (e.g. PBS) by July 2006. Although a large number of stations have shifted to digital, the majority of those have done so with a low power transmitter and antenna systems. These systems will need to be replaced by high power transmission over the next two years to ensure FCC compliance. Radian provides the following services in this market: • • • • Tower engineering, fabrication & installation System engineering & design VSWR optimization Antenna repair • • • • • Equipment supply and installation Structure reinforcement Antenna troubleshooting Inspection and maintenance Emergency restoration services Major competitors in this segment include: • • • • Manufacturers (ERI, Kline) Tower Consolidators (Crown Castle, SpectraSite, American Tower) In-house Engineering Staffs Broadcast OEMs 55 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Communications Infrastructure Business (continued) Government Emergency services and governments are large users of radio communications systems. Budgetary pressures are focusing their resources on core operations. Telecommunications outsourcing is a method often used to reduce costs. Many of these services have substantial radio assets, including attractive tower sites that can be used by commercial operators to generate site sharing and management revenue. Major competitors in this segment include: • • • • General contractors Service companies Engineering consultants OEMs Staffing Radian currently employs 600 non-unionized employees in Canada and the United States. Properties The location, size and nature of ownership of Radian’s facilities as at December 31, 2004 are summarized as follows: Location Oakville, ON Nisku, AB St. Hubert, QC Langley, BC Truro, NS Winnipeg, MB Oakville, ON Richmond, BC Saskatoon, SK Edmonton, AB Calgary, AB Mississauga, ON Peoria, IL Vacaville, CA Orange, CA Bothell, WA Syracuse, NY Richardson, TX Tampa, FL Las Vegas, NV Square Feet 58,600 8,800 9,500 4,700 6,200 4,500 6,330 6,000 3,200 10,000 2,250 6,018 131,950 8,280 10,000 7,875 4,000 6,415 3,200 4,000 Owned/Leased Owned Owned Owned Owned Owned Owned Owned Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased Leased All locations are principally used for sales, installation and service. The Oakville, Ontario and Peoria, Illinois locations are used for manufacturing. The Oakville, Ontario manufacturing and the Richardson, Texas facilities include the corporate head offices. Substantially all of the assets of Radian are pledged as security for the borrowings of Radian. 56 ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Personal Care Products Business The Personal Care Products Business consists of the operations of Cosmetic Essence, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“CEI”). Overview of the Business CEI is a leading provider of supply chain management (“SCM”) services and other fullyintegrated outsourced solutions to the US$34 billion United States personal care products industry. CEI’s broad SCM service offering incorporates a wide range of value-added services, including: (i) research, development and formulation (“R&D”); (ii) package design, development and sourcing; (iii) manufacturing and filling; (iv) packaging and assembly; and (v) logistics and distribution. The breadth of the company’s extensive product capabilities include the production of: (i) alcohol-based fragrance products such as perfumes, colognes, and splashes; (ii) crèmes and lotions, such as moisturizers, body washes, and cleansers; (iii) color cosmetics, such as pressed and loose powders, lip products, and liners; and (iv) other ancillary products such as specialty hair care and select over-the-counter (“OTC”) products. Development of the Business On December 3, 2004, Onex completed the purchase of Cosmetics Essence, Inc. Onex’ investment was $138 million for an approximate 92% ownership interest in CEI. The investment in CEI was completed through Onex Partners. Onex’ portion of that investment was $33 million for an approximate 21% ownership interest. Onex controls the general partner of Onex Partners and is an approximate 24% limited partner in Onex Partners. Principal Products/Operations CEI is a leading provider of supply chain management services and other fully-integrated outsourced solutions to leading marketers and retailers of personal care products. The company offers a significant value proposition to its customers by delivering innovative and quality products, and providing seamless services that increase speed-to-market and allow its customers to focus resources on their own core strengths of developing, branding, marketing, and retailing products. All of this is accomplished at a lower overall cost than could otherwise be achieved by the customer internally or through the use of another strategic partner. The company’s broad SCM service offering includes: R&D; package design, development, and sourcing; manufacturing and filling; packaging and assembly; and logistics and distribution services. CEI has the capabilities and expertise to manage a customer’s entire supply chain or just those discrete services that the customer chooses to outsource. For example, CEI has the ability to take a personal care product from conceptualization to the retail store shelf. CEI welcomes a customer at any point along the service continuum and then strives to enlarge the relationship to provide a broader array of SCM services. 57 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Personal Care Products Business (continued) Research & Development The breadth of CEI’s R&D capabilities includes product conceptualization, formulation, testing, and pilot production across multiple product platforms. The company’s R&D department works closely with its sales team in a “customer-centric” model that assesses the customer’s product needs. The R&D team then develops customer-specific formulations based on its knowledge of emerging market trends and customer direction to ensure that such products are marketable, current, and desirable. CEI has extensive relationships with specialty suppliers, which allow it to remain current with emerging and cutting-edge ingredients. Through strategic alliances with suppliers and technologydriven companies, the company has access to proprietary ingredients and processes. This ensures that CEI can offer its customers technologically superior products in advance of its competitors. Packaging Design, Development and Sourcing As part of its complete SCM services platform, CEI possesses full-service packaging capabilities, including design, development, and component sourcing. CEI’s customers often enlist the company’s services to design, develop, and source new, cutting-edge packaging concepts that are appropriate for the product being produced. The company leverages its extensive purchasing expertise and supplier relationships to cost effectively source packaging components from across the globe, including glass from Europe, pumps and caps from Asia, and other components from domestic and international suppliers. This department includes in-house development engineers, purchasing representatives, and external consultants. Manufacturing and Filling Over its 20- year history, CEI has established itself as the premier manufacturer and filler of fragrances, crèmes and lotions, and color cosmetics for leading marketers and retailers of personal care products. This industry-leading position is a result of a number of factors including: • The breadth of the company’s manufacturing and filling capabilities; • The depth of the company’s manufacturing capacity in terms of extensive manufacturing facilities in its network and the number of filling lines in each of its facilities; • The flexibility of the manufacturing equipment to produce products in a wide range of sizes and configurations; • The quality of the CEI’s equipment; • The security of its plants; and • The sophistication of its information systems and the ability to supply critical supply chain information electronically or otherwise. 58 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Personal Care Products Business (continued) Packaging and Assembly CEI maintains packaging and assembly capabilities throughout its network of facilities. Traditional packaging and assembly services include cellophane shrink wrapping, labelling, inkjet coding, carton sealing, bar coding, and gift set assembly. Many of these packaging services are performed “in-line” after the products have been filled. The company also provides secondary packaging services, including the design, manufacture, and assembly of custom thermoformed packaging and rigid set boxes for the personal care industry. Logistics and Distribution CEI’s global logistics and distribution services include order fulfillment (i.e. computer order receiving, bar coding, and label making); flexible delivery from “customer pick-up” to direct store delivery; outsourced MIS (i.e. financial reports, monthly invoices, inventory cycle counts); and logistics management (i.e. order entry, full order tracking information, proof of delivery). Markets & Competition CEI competes in a highly fragmented market populated with a limited number of sizeable competitors. Management believes that none of its competitors possess the breadth or the quality of services that CEI offers. Many of its competitors are smaller with limited capabilities and financial resources and typically focus on one product type of service offering. CEI enjoys excellent, long-term relationships with a loyal, high quality base of leading marketers and retailers of personal care products across all channels of the distribution channel including mass market, specialty retail, prestige, home shopping, and other. Many of these relationships date back more than 15 years. In addition, most of CEI’s customers do not possess internal manufacturing capabilities, including nine of its top ten. Accordingly, the company is viewed as a strategic partner in developing, producing, and distributing its customers’ products in a cost-effective and timely manner. 59 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Personal Care Products Business (continued) Properties The location, size and nature of ownership of CEI’s facilities as of December 31, 2004 are summarized as follows: Location Square Feet Owned/Leased Holmdel, NJ 497,000 Leased Cranbury, NJ 483,000 Leased Roanoke, VA 370,000 Owned Ridgefield, NJ 325,000 Leased Teterboro, NJ 221,000 Leased Edison, NJ 117,000 Leased Roseland, NJ 85,000 Leased Burbank, CA 6,000 Leased Bentonville, AR 1,000 Leased The Holmdel, Roanoke, Ridgefield, Teterboro and Edison facilities are used for storage and manufacturing. The Cranbury facility is used for distribution. The Burbank and Bentonville locations are primarily used for sales. The Roseland facility is currently unoccupied and held for sublease. 60 ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Small Capitalization Business The Small Capitalization Business consists of the business of ONCAP Investment Partners (“ONCAP”) and its related companies. ONCAP currently has interests in the businesses of CMC Electronics Inc. based in Montreal, Quebec; Western Inventory Service Ltd. based in Toronto, Ontario; Futuremed Health Care Products LP, based in Concord, Ontario; and Canadian Securities Registration Systems, based in Burnaby, British Columbia. Overview of the Business ONCAP is a $400 million partnership formed by Onex to invest in small-capitalization, North American-based companies. Onex has committed $120 million to the Fund and a subsidiary is the General Partner of the Fund. ONCAP intends to invest in opportunities requiring between $10 million and $80 million in equity or equity-related capital. The investments will usually be controlling interests; in the case of a non-controlling interest, the investment will be accompanied by appropriate controls and board representation. ONCAP intends to provide the capital and management expertise necessary to grow small public or private companies into larger companies in order to take advantage of the greater investor appeal, higher valuations and increased attractiveness to strategic buyers of large capitalization companies. Development of the Business In April 2001, an investor group led by ONCAP completed the acquisition of all of the shares of BAE Systems Canada (“BAE”) for approximately $580 million. ONCAP invested $65 million in equity as part of this transaction, and Onex also co-invested $41 million as part of this acquisition. BAE generated annual sales of approximately $300 million from the design, manufacturing and marketing of high technology electronic products for the aerospace and defense industries. In 2001, the company was subsequently renamed CMC Electronics Inc. (“CMC”). In July 2002, an add-on investment in CMC of $5 million was made to finance the acquisition of Flight Visions, Inc. (“Flight Visions”), of Sugar Grove, Illinois. Flight Visions is a well-established military aviation company that designs and manufactures a range of cockpit systems and products. In March 2003, ONCAP acquired 100% of Western Inventory Service Ltd. (“WIS”). WIS is a data collection and verification company. WIS’s core business is to perform inventory counts for its customers and to gather baseline inventory information needed for planning, forecasting, and accounting reconciliation. WIS is the largest data collection and verification company in Canada and the third largest in the U.S. WIS generates 75% of its revenue in Canada and the remainder in the U.S. The company performs over 41,000 inventory counts annually, primarily for retail customers. ONCAP invested $30 million as part of this transaction. 61 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Small Capitalization Business (continued) In February 2004, ONCAP acquired a controlling interest in Futuremed Health Care Products LP (“Futuremed”) for $25 million. Onex’ share of that investment was $8 million. Futuremed is Canada’s leading supplier of medical supplies and equipment to long-term care facilities. The company’s products range from nursing supplies to furniture, equipment and mattresses for long-term care facilities. In April 2004, ONCAP acquired Canadian Securities Registration Systems (“CSRS”). ONCAP invested a total of $29 million. Onex’ portion of that investment was $9 million. CSRS is the only national provider of Personal Property Security Act (“PPSA”) registration and search services. The company specializes in registering PPSA charges on assets, conducting PPSA searches and registering securities under the Bank Act. In December 2004, CMC sold its Cincinnati Electronics business (“Cincinnati Electronics”) for net proceeds of $226 million and in January 2005, CMC sold the major portion of its 55% ownership interest in NovAtel Inc. (bringing it down to approximately 16%) for proceeds of $118 million. Proceeds from these transactions were first used to pay down debt and subsequently to issue a dividend to all shareholders. ONCAP received a dividend of approximately $136 million, of which Onex’ portion was $40 million. In addition, Onex received an additional $77 million in dividends due to its direct ownership interest in CMC. During 2004, Onex bought out some of ONCAP’s limited partners, which resulted in Onex’ commitment to ONCAP’s fund increasing from 25% to 28%. Principal Products / Operations CMC Electronics Inc. CMC has been designing and building innovative communication and electronics systems since 1903, pursuing niche markets which require products of the utmost quality, highest reliability and most innovative functions. It is a major supplier to the aerospace and high technology industries, airlines, military agencies and government customers around the world. CMC operates through two wholly owned subsidiaries: CMC Electronics Inc and CMC Electronics Aurora Inc. (“CMC Aurora”). Pursuing a strategy of focusing on aviation electronics in 2002, CMC completed the acquisition of Flight Visions, a leading provider of innovative heads-up displays and mission computing solutions for military aircraft. Flight Vision was renamed CMC Aurora Inc. In addition, CMC divested its military communications business in September 2002. In December 2002, CMC divested Northstar Technologies Inc., a designer, manufacturer and seller of marine navigation systems and chart-plotters. In December 2004, CMC divested CMC Electronics Cincinnati, its infrared and space electronics business. In January 2005, CMC sold a major portion of its shares in NovAtel Inc., reducing its equity ownership from 55% to approximately 16%. 62 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Small Capitalization Business (continued) CMC employed approximately 985 employees at December 31, 2004, of which about 520 employees are covered by six collective agreements in Canada. The company manufactures its own products and systems at its various manufacturing plants and produces a small number of specialized parts for its own use. It purchases a wide range of both standard and custom electronic and electromechanical components such as microcircuits, connectors and switches. These are typically available through local distributors from a large supply base. Availability has generally been good, although there has historically been a trend for allocation on some electronic components, and prices are fairly stable. CMC has adopted an environmental protection and health and safety policy, which establishes a program to ensure compliance with laws and regulations, and which promotes the objectives of designing, manufacturing and distributing all products in a manner that safeguards human health and the environment from adverse effects. Through its subsidiaries, CMC owns several patents and trademarks, principally in Canada and in the United States, which relate to its products, technologies and systems and their design, development, integration, manufacture, identification, commercialization and usage. The cost of research and development, net of government participation, carried out during the year ended December 31, 2004 was $26 million. Western Inventory Service Ltd. WIS operates through two entities: Western Inventory Service Ltd. and Western Inventory Service, Inc. (“WISI”). WIS operates in Canada and is headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. WISI operates in the United States and is headquartered in Pittsburgh, PA. The core service offered by both operations is the performance of inventory counts for its customers. Historically, many businesses performed their own inventory counts. However, more businesses are realizing the benefits of outsourcing inventory services such as: independent verification, increased speed and improved accuracy. The other services offered by WIS include: warehouse inventory counts; inventory counting; system rentals; fixed asset tracking; retail price verification; bin capping and mystery shopping. The company employed approximately 230 full-time employees and 1,500 part-time employees as of December 31, 2004. The work force is non-unionized. Futuremed Health Care Products L.P. Futuremed is Canada’s leading distributor of medical supplies and equipment to longterm care facilities (i.e. nursing homes) with leading market share in Ontario and Alberta. Products range from nursing and incontinent supplies to furniture, equipment and mattresses. In total, the company distributes more than 7,000 products, the majority of which are disposable and recurring purchases in nature. 63 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Small Capitalization Business (continued) Canadian Securities Registration Systems CSRS is the only national provider of Personal Property Security Act (“PPSA”) registration and search services. The company specializes in registering PPSA charges on assets, conducting PPSA searches and registering securities under the Bank Act. The Registration Act allows lenders to secure the payment of debt financing by registering a security interests in personal property of a borrower, thus establishing a priority position in the collateral. Markets and Competition CMC Electronics Inc. CMC and CMC Aurora Inc., which makes up Avionic Electronics, operate in three main business units: military avionics, commercial avionics and electronics components. In military and commercial avionics, CMC and CMC Aurora are leaders in the design, development, production and support of a wide range of aerospace systems and products. CMC was a pioneer in Omega and Doppler systems, and is in the forefront in the development of Global Positioning System (GPS)-based Flight Management Systems and satellite communications (Satcom) technologies. CMC plans to maintain and enhance its position as a primary supplier of aviation electronics systems to the world’s airlines, aircraft and helicopter operators, and military and government agencies. CMC and CMC Aurora’s major product lines and services include: aircraft satellite communication antennas, aircraft navigation systems and sensors, aircraft flight management systems, cockpit display systems, systems integration, GPS units for ground stations and related software, enhanced vision systems, human factors engineering, head up displays, mission computers and control panels. In the electronic components market, CMC designs and manufactures hybrid microcircuits, power supplies, magnetic devices, display panels, precision machined parts and injection-molded plastic parts, and offers computer-aided design of printed-circuit and hybrid layouts. These components are sold to outside customers and are used in the company’s own products as well. 64 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Small Capitalization Business (continued) For the year ending December 31, 2004, approximately 40% of the companyconsolidated revenues were generated from sales to military customers and approximately 60% from sales to its commercial market base. Products are sold largely to international markets, with 84% of total revenues generated outside of Canada in the year.. The company sells electronic products and services to the U.S. Government through its departments and agencies. Revenues from several contracts with the U.S. Government exceed 10% of CMC’s total revenues. At December 31, 2004, order backlog reached $165 million. Western Inventory Services During the past two decades, use of computerized inventory systems and the advent of perpetual inventory systems have led to an increased dependence on inventory data for day-to-day strategic management decision-making purposes. Third-party inventory service companies are seen as an independent, reliable and convenient source of ensuring the accuracy and reliability of inventory information. Third-party inventory service providers, such as WIS, offer their clients the trained labour force to conduct the count, the management, to plan and supervise the count and the technology to conduct the count in the most efficient and accurate manner. The benefits of the entire count service include increased accuracy and efficiency with minimal disruption to normal day-to-day operations. Inventory service providers serve various industries; however, the majority of customers are in the retail sector. WIS has over 4,000 customers in Canada and approximately 150 customers in the U.S. These customers range in size from large bluechip international companies to independent retailers in both the retail and industrial marketplace. WIS’s key competitors are two other companies with large-scale inventory service operations in North America, as well as a number of small regional companies. Futuremed Health Care Products L.P. Futuremed has in excess of 2,500 customers across Canada. These range from single units owned by families or municipalities, through small clusters owned by individuals or charitable groups, to multiple locations owned and or administered by companies. The company has over 700 relationships that supply 7,000 products distributed to the nursing home market. 65 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Small Capitalization Business (continued) Canadian Securities Registration Systems CSRS targets institutions that submit large volumes of PPSA registration and searches throughout Canada. The institutions’ priorities are to ensure that their security on the assets are registered accurately and in a timely manner to remove any financial exposure in the event of a default or new lien on the asset. CSRS’s nationwide service offers customers a “one-stop shop” and is a significant marketing advantage since competitors typically provide only regional solutions. By outsourcing their in-house registration and search functions to CSRS, their customers eliminate a cost centre that requires staff and systems to manually input the data and store information onsite. Compared to in-house services, CSRS provides significant advantages including greater accuracy, efficiency, quality and economies of scale leading to direct cost savings for their clients. CSRS’ customers include all Schedule A banks and major auto acceptance and leasing companies throughout Canada. Competitors are primarily small, local and/or provincial organizations that largely service clients with limited transactions volume such as law firms or are onetime users such as smaller credit unions. Properties CMC Location Ville Saint-Laurent, Quebec Ottawa, Ontario Branch offices across Canada (B.C., Nlfd., N.S.) Flight Visions Inc. – Sugar Grove, Illinois 66 Square Feet Owned/Leased 250,000 93,300 10,000 45,000 Owned Leased Leased Leased ITEM 3 Business of Onex Small Capitalization Businesses (continued) WIS Location Square Feet Owned/Leased United States Georgia 960 Leased Maryland 900 Leased New Jersey 1,184 Leased New York Shared Leased North Carolina Shared Leased Ohio 1,593 Leased Pennsylvania Shared Leased Virginia Shared Leased 840 600 481 Leased Leased Leased West Virginia Florida South Carolina Canada Alberta 3,616 Leased British Columbia 6,922 Leased Vancouver, British Columbia 3,180 Leased & Sub-Leased Manitoba 1220 Leased New Brunswick 200 Leased Newfoundland Shared Leased Nova Scotia 1,650 Leased Ontario 11,211 Leased Toronto, Ontario 12,649 Owned/Leased Quebec 6,043 Leased 612 Leased Square Feet Owned/Leased Saskatchewan Futuremed Health Care Products L.P. Location Concord, Ontario 79,000 Leased Calgary, Alberta 13,600 Leased Richmond, British Columbia 14,400 Leased Canadian Securities Registration Systems Location Burnaby, B.C – Head Office Square Feet Owned/Leased 21,833 Leased Edmonton, Alberta - Warehouse 2,576 Leased Toronto, Ontario 2,969 Leased 67 ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Other Businesses Phoenix Pictures In November 1995, Onex invested $21 million in Phoenix Pictures, a newly formed integrated entertainment company. A further $7 million was invested by Onex in February 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of new distribution agreements. Onex’ ownership interest in Phoenix Pictures is 21%. Onex’ partners in Phoenix are veteran studio head Mike Medavoy, entertainment executive Arnold W. Messer, Sony Pictures Entertainment, British-based Pearson Plc and Showtime, the cable programming subsidiary of Viacom Inc. Phoenix Pictures’ objective is to create studio-quality filmed entertainment for a broad spectrum of markets worldwide and to develop a motion picture library with significant asset value. More recently, Phoenix Pictures began to execute a strategy of generating fees and profit participations by producing pictures for other studios, while assuming less of the risk associated with motion picture production. Based on the cash and other assets of Phoenix Pictures at December 31, 2004, Onex believes the value of the company at that time is below the cost of the investment to date. Ripplewood In October 1995, Onex invested with Mr. Timothy Collins to form a new U.S.-based acquisition fund and its management company, Ripplewood. Mr. Collins had been Senior Managing Director of the Onex office in New York. The objective of Ripplewood is to make acquisitions in collaboration with senior industry executives who will be partners in the acquired businesses. Onex transferred to Ripplewood, at fair value, its 52% ownership in Dayton Superior Corporation (“Dayton Superior”), as well as its interest in the Gibson and Garvin partnerships, which it has formed previously. Onex has an approximate 15% interest in Ripplewood. In February 1999, Ripplewood sold its remaining interest in Dayton Superior for a net gain of $13 million. In February 1998, Ripplewood completed its first investment in the construction and industrial equipment and distribution industry. In May 1998, Ripplewood completed its first investment in the automotive parts retail industry. Onex did not directly invest in either of these acquisitions. In 1999, Ripplewood established an equity fund to invest in Japanese companies. Ripplewood also completed the acquisition of one of the largest providers of educational products and services to the primary and secondary school markets in the United States. It also formed a partnership to pursue acquisitions in the chemical segment. Onex did not directly invest in any of these acquisitions. 68 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Other Businesses (continued) Cypress In November 1996, Onex formed a partnership with Alan Fishman, known as Columbia Financial Partners, with the purpose of building a specialty finance business. The first transaction was completed in November 1998 with the formation of Cypress Property & Casualty Insurance Company (“Cypress”), a Florida homeowners insurance company. Onex invested $13 million for a non-controlling interest. Cypress began writing homeowners policies in January 1999. In 2000, Onex dissolved its partnership with Alan Fishman and Columbia Financial Partners; however, Onex continues to hold its indirect interest in Cypress. Onex has received dividend distributions of approximately $10 million from Cypress since acquisition. In December 2004, Onex made an additional investment in Cypress of $5 million in equity and $6 million of debt. Onex Real Estate Partners LP In mid-January, Onex established Onex Real Estate Partners LP, a fund dedicated to acquiring and improving real estate assets in North America. Onex has initially committed US$200 million to the fund, which is expected to increase in size over time with the involvement of institutional invested. Onex’ commitment will be funded as acquisitions are completed. 69 ITEM 3 Business of Onex (continued) Prior Business Units Ball Canada In November 1984, Onex acquired the Canadian subsidiaries of American Can Company for $220 million. Onex initially invested $14 million for an ownership position of approximately 55%. Renamed Onex Packaging, the company was one of Canada’s largest manufacturers of rigid packaging. In December 1988, Onex formed a joint venture with Ball Corporation, a U.S. packaging business, which acquired the operating company, effectively taking it private; the company was renamed Ball Canada. Onex realized $49 million at that time on its total investment of approximately $25 million. At that time, Ball Corporation assumed management responsibility for Ball Packaging Products Canada, Inc. (“Ball Canada”). In March 1991, the lenders to Ball Canada placed the company in receivership. Ball Corporation then reached an agreement with the lenders and acquired all the shares of Ball Canada. Onex received no further proceeds on its ownership interest. Norex Leasing Onex acquired the majority of the assets of Citibank Leasing from Citibank Canada in June 1987 for $690 million, including debt and equity. The operations of the company were renamed Norex Leasing Inc. At the time, Norex Leasing was Canada’s largest small-equipment leasing company, engaged principally in the business of commercial equipment leasing and equipment finance. Onex invested $32 million for an initial 64% equity ownership interest. In May 1988, Onex increased its ownership interest in Norex Leasing to 84% by purchasing, for $16 million, the equity interest of certain minority shareholders of the company. In December 1990, the shares of Norex Leasing were sold to a Canadian chartered bank for gross proceeds to Onex of $50 million. Beatrice Foods Beatrice Foods Inc. (“Beatrice Foods”), a major Canadian-based food processing company, was acquired from TLC Group in November 1987 for $316 million. Onex invested $22 million in Beatrice Foods for an initial 73% equity ownership interest. In March 1989, Beatrice Foods purchased Eplett Dairies Company Limited and, in August 1990, acquired Palm Dairies Limited. Onex invested an additional $7 million in the equity of Beatrice Foods in transactions related to the Palm acquisition. In November 1991, Onex sold Beatrice Foods for $475 million and received $99 million for its equity interest. Automotive Industries In April 1990, Onex acquired Automotive Industries Holding Inc. (“Automotive Industries”), a major supplier of interior-trim systems and blow-molded products to car and light truck manufacturers. The purchase price for the entire company was $208 70 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Prior Business Units (continued) million; Onex invested $23 million of the total common equity of $33 million. The balance of the funds for the acquisition was provided in the form of debt and preferredshare financing by third parties and the vendor. From 1990 through 1995 Automotive Industries completed eight acquisitions. In May 1992, the company completed an initial public offering of shares of common stock and, in July and August 1993, completed a secondary public offering of shares. Onex’ ownership in Automotive Industries was reduced to 19% as a result of the public offerings and sales of shares by Onex. In August 1995, Lear Seating Corporation offered to acquire all the outstanding shares of Automotive Industries. Onex sold its remaining 19% interest in Automotive Industries for net proceeds of $148 million. Combined with the proceeds from previous sales of shares of Automotive Industries, Onex realized total proceeds of $206 million from an original investment of $23 million. Johnstown America In October 1991, Onex acquired the Freight Car Division of Bethlehem Steel, renaming it Johnstown America Corporation (“Johnstown America”). Johnstown America manufactures a variety of railroad freight equipment, principally coal gondolas, flat cars and open and covered hoppers. The total purchase price was $63 million. Onex invested $9 million of the total equity of $18 million for an initial 54% ownership interest. Thirdparty lenders provided the balance of the acquisition financing. In July 1993, Johnstown America completed an initial public offering of shares, at which time Onex sold approximately 0.5 million shares of Johnstown America. In 1994, Onex sold a further 1.9 million shares of the company and the final ownership interest was sold by Onex in February 1999. Over the period of ownership, Onex realized a total gain of $56 million on its total investment of $9 million. Delfield and Whitlenge In May 1991, Onex acquired The Delfield Company (“Delfield”), a producer of commercial foodservice equipment for all segments of the North American foodservice industry. In April 1992, the Company acquired an 86% equity interest in Whitlenge Drink Equipment Ltd. (“Whitlenge”), the premier manufacturer of dispensing systems for soft drinks and beer in the United Kingdom. The total investment by Onex in Delfield and Whitlenge was approximately $8 million. In April 1994, Onex exchanged its shares of Delfield and Whitlenge for an interest in Scotsman Industries and cash. The total value received at that time was $46 million; this amount comprised $20 million in cash, convertible preferred shares of $15 million, and common shares of Scotsman Industries having a value of $11 million at the date of the exchange. Onex also received 329,174 additional common shares from Scotsman, with a market value at March 17, 1995 of approximately $8 million, when Delfield and Whitlenge achieved defined financial performance levels. In November 1996, Onex converted the preferred shares to common shares. 71 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Prior Business Units (continued) In March 1998, Onex sold its remaining interest in Scotsman for proceeds of approximately $62 million. The proceeds received at that time, combined with proceeds received in prior years, brought the total received for Delfield and Whitlenge to approximately $95 million compared to total investment of approximately $8 million. Imperial Parking In March 1996, Onex’ wholly-owned subsidiary, Vencap Acquisition Holdings Inc. acquired Imperial Parking Limited (“Imperial Parking”) from Canadian Maple Leaf Financial Corporation. Imperial Parking is Canada’s largest manager of parking lots and parkades. The company is also a leading manufacturer of parking lot equipment. In April 1997, Onex sold its ownership interest in Imperial Parking for proceeds of $59 million. Onex recorded a gain of $29 million on the sale. ProSource Distribution In June 1992, Onex acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Burger King Distribution Services. The business, which was subsequently renamed ProSource Services Corporation, is a foodservice distributor specializing in distribution to chain restaurants in the United States. Systems foodservice distribution involves the purchasing, warehousing, sales and transportation of frozen, refrigerated and dry products, beverages and supplies from manufacturers and other suppliers to individual restaurants. ProSource completed three acquisitions, the largest being the National Accounts Division of The Martin-Brower Company, a foodservice distributor for multiunit restaurant chains across the United States and Canada. In January 1998, ProSource entered into a merger agreement with AmeriServe Food Distribution, Inc., which was completed during the second quarter of 1998. At that time, Onex received proceeds of $124 million for its ownership interest in ProSource, and recorded a gain of $75 million on the sale. Purolator Courier In April 1987, Onex acquired Purolator Courier Limited, Canada’s largest courier company, from its U.S. parent for $234 million. Onex invested $14 million for an initial 68% equity interest and also purchased $31 million of the subordinate debt of Purolator Courier. In May 1988, Onex increased its ownership in Purolator Courier by purchasing, for $9 million, an additional 15% equity interest held by certain minority shareholders of the company. Purolator Courier acquired Gelco Express from Air Canada in March 1989, with Air Canada becoming an owner of common equity and subordinated debt in Purolator Courier. Effective December 1990, Onex converted its ownership in the subordinated debt to common equity. In addition, Onex at the time invested $16 million out of a total of $20 million provided by certain shareholders of Purolator Courier for additional common equity in the company. As a result, Onex’ equity ownership interest in Purolator Courier increased to 78%. 72 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Prior Business Units (continued) In November 1993, Onex completed a strategic partnership with Canada Post Corporation in which Canada Post acquired a 75% interest in Purolator Courier. Onex received cash proceeds of $33 million and a subordinated note of $5 million, of which $4 million was repaid in March 1994 and the remainder in 1997 and 1998. In January 1999, Onex completed the sale to Canada Post Corporation of its remaining interest in Purolator Courier. Onex received net proceeds of $52 million for its 19% interest and recorded a pre-tax gain of approximately $42 million. Onex had been carrying its remaining interest in Purolator Courier at a value of $9 million since 1993. Alliance Atlantis In 1994, Onex acquired a $17 million, 6.5% convertible, unsecured debenture of Alliance Atlantis Communications Inc. Alliance Atlantis is a publicly traded Canadian supplier of high-quality television and filmed entertainment to North American and international markets. In July 1998, the debenture plus accrued interest was converted to 462,842 Class A shares of Alliance Atlantis and an $9 million, 6.5% convertible, unsecured debenture of Alliance Atlantis. The debenture was convertible by Onex into Alliance Atlantis Class A shares at $19 per share after October 1995 and until April 2002. In September 1999, Onex sold its Class A shares and its $9 million, 6.5% debenture plus accrued interest in Alliance Atlantis for proceeds of $26 million. Sky Chefs In May 1986, Onex acquired Sky Chefs from AMR Corporation, the parent company of American Airlines, for $213 million. Total equity in the purchase was $33 million, of which Onex initially invested $19 million for a 59% equity interest in the company. In May 1988, Onex increased its ownership interest in Sky Chefs to 83% by purchasing the interests of certain minority shareholders of the company for $40 million. In December 1993, Sky Chefs and LSG Lufthansa Service (“LSG”), Europe’s largest airline caterer, formed an international marketing alliance that included the purchase of 25% of Sky Chefs by LSG for $82 million. In September 1995, Sky Chefs acquired substantially all of the global operations of Caterair International in a transaction valued at $700 million. As part of this transaction, the former shareholders of Caterair International also received approximately 6.5% ownership in the combined operations, which resulted in Onex’ ownership being reduced from 60% to 58%. In May 1999, Onex sold LSG an additional interest in Sky Chefs for $409 million, which reduced Onex’ ownership to approximately 47%. In June 2001, Onex sold its remaining 47% ownership interest to LSG for proceeds of approximately $1.3 billion. In total, Onex realized proceeds of $1.7 billion on its $99 million total investment. 73 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Prior Business Units (continued) Gramercy Communications Partners In 1999, Onex established Gramercy Communications Partners as a vehicle to invest in the telecommunications industry. Gramercy made ten investments to December 31, 2000 for a total cost of approximately US$100 million. Gramercy's investments were concentrated on the development and support of high-growth telecommunications companies operating primarily in the services sector. Effective July 1, 2001, Gramercy was restructured with a new management team assuming responsibility for managing the wind-down of the remaining investments in which Gramercy had interests. The new management company is an affiliate of Onex. By December 31, 2001, Gramercy had distributed all of Onex’ realized post-restructuring interests. Onex’ total investment in Gramercy was $50 million and this has been written down to a value of NIL. Onex continues to hold an interest in some residual Gramercyrelated assets. As the ultimate value of these interests is unknown, Onex has been conservative and written them off. @Onex In mid-1999, Onex formed @Onex LLC to acquire early-stage ownership in companies developing web-based, business-to-business solutions and Internet infrastructure. @Onex has made a variety of investments since its foundation that include: a company in online commercials and direct marketing; a web-based marketplace for industrial manufactured products; an Internet marketplace linking restaurants and suppliers; an online provider of financial services for small- and medium-sized enterprises; an e-procurement service for the electronic components industry; and a web-based portal for the aerospace and aviation industry. In 2000, @Onex sold one of its holdings, SupplierMarket.com, to Ariba, Inc. for five times its original investment. MAGNATRAX Corporation In May 1999, Onex acquired American Buildings Company and its subsidiaries, a major manufacturer of engineering building products, for $297 million. Onex invested $76 million for a 55% equity interest. In September 1999, MAGNATRAX acquired Republic Builders Company for approximately $71 million. Onex invested an additional $10 million in the equity of MAGNATRAX as part of the funding for the acquisition, maintaining its 55% ownership interest in MAGNATRAX. In March 2000, MAGNATRAX acquired Jannock Limited in a transaction valued at $635 million. Onex invested an additional $71 million in the equity of MAGNATRAX as part of the funding for the transaction. As a result of other investors acquiring equity in MAGNATRAX at that time, Onex’ ownership in MAGNATRAX was reduced to 53%. In November 2002, MAGNATRAX issued $16 million of equity, of which Onex acquired $15 million. This additional equity increased Onex’ ownership to 92%. 74 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Prior Business Units (continued) In May 2003, MAGNATRAX filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 in the United States and under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act in Canada. When Onex acquired MAGNATRAX in 1999, the company was structured to withstand a significant downturn in its sales. Over the past three years, the unpredictable and unprecedented decline in industry volumes, extreme price competitiveness and punitive tariffs on imported steel that impacted revenues and costs simultaneously exceeded MAGNATRAX’ capacity to continue to operate under its then financial structure. Onex’ $173 million investment in MAGNATRAX had been more than written off in the Company’s consolidated financial statements prior to 2002. In September 2003, the Canadian operations of MAGNATRAX emerged from bankruptcy protection. Both MAGNATRAX and Onex relinquished essentially all of their ownership interests and ceased to control the Canadian operations at that time. MAGNATRAX’ U.S. operations received court approval of its reorganization plan filed in Bankruptcy Court during the fourth quarter of 2003. As a result, under the approved plan, Onex ceased to have control of MAGNATRAX. Performance Marketing Global In May 1999, Performance Marketing Global (“PMG”) was formed to acquire Campbell & Co. in a transaction valued at $22 million. Campbell is a marketing and public relations firm specializing in the automotive industry, providing services primarily to Ford Motor Company. Onex invested $5 million of the $8 million in common equity. In January 2003, Campbell management acquired substantially all of the operations of Campbell & Co. from PMG for nominal consideration. In the event Campbell & Co. attains certain earnings targets in the future, PMG will have the right to receive additional payments at that time based upon a predetermined valuation formula. In addition, if the current owners of Campbell & Co. realize value in the future through the sale of their equity interests in the Company, PMG will have the right to receive compensation based on the amount of such value realized. Tower Automotive Onex acquired an initial 76% equity ownership interest in R.J. Tower Corporation in April 1993, at which time it was a leading manufacturer of automotive structural-steel components and assemblies in the United States. Onex invested $8 million of the $10 million in common equity. Onex’ ownership in the company was subsequently reduced to 72% when management of R.J. Tower acquired shares. In 1994, the name of R.J. Tower was changed to Tower Automotive, Inc. Tower Automotive completed initial and secondary public offerings in August 1994, June 1996 and April 1997. Concurrent with those offerings, Onex sold the majority of its shares in Tower Automotive for proceeds of approximately $110 million. In February 2004, Onex sold its remaining 1 million shares in Tower Automotive for additional proceeds of $8 million. 75 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Prior Business Units (continued) EnSource In 2000, ONCAP made its first investment in EnSource Industries Inc. (“EnSource”), a private company operating under two principal subsidiaries: Syndicated Technologies, Inc., the largest electrical and instrumentation contractor in western Canada, and Presson Manufacturing, a leading provider of engineered oil and gas processing equipment. In November 2000, EnSource merged with Enhanced Energy Services Ltd. (“EEN”), a publicly traded company. In July 2002, publicly traded Enerflex Systems Ltd. (“Enerflex”) purchased all of the issued and outstanding shares of EEN. As a result, ONCAP held a minority position of 2,193,995 Enerflex shares. In October 2003, ONCAP completed the sale of approximately 77.5% of the investment in Enerflex Systems Ltd. for net proceeds of approximately $28.1 million. In December 2003, ONCAP completed the sale of the remaining shares of Enerflex Systems Ltd. for net proceeds of approximately $8.2 million. Lantic Sugar/Rogers Sugar In August 1997, Onex and a minority partner completed the acquisition of BC Sugar. Following the acquisition, the business was structured into three operating units: Rogers Sugar Ltd. (“Rogers Sugar”), Refined Sugars, Inc. (“RSI”) and Lantic Sugar Limited (“Lantic Sugar”). Rogers Sugar, BC Sugar’s operations in western Canada, is the leading refiner, processor, distributor and marketer of sugar products in western Canada. An income fund was formed for Rogers Sugar. Onex subsequently sold $415 million of tenyear debentures that were exchangeable for the trust units of the Rogers Sugar Income Fund (“RSIF”). By September 15, 1998, all of the debentures were exchanged for the trust units. Proceeds from the issuance of the debentures were used to repay the entire amount of bank borrowings associated with the acquisition of BC Sugar. Onex retained a share investment in Rogers Sugar and managed that company; it also had a 61% ownership interest in the sugar refining and marketing operations in eastern Canada, Lantic Sugar. Lantic Sugar’s U.S. operations, RSI, operated a sugar refinery that serves the northeastern United States. RSI was sold in December 1998. In March 2002, Onex and other Lantic Sugar shareholders exchanged all of their common shares of Lantic Sugar for 35.5 million units of RSIF, of which Onex received 21.1 million RSIF units. In July 2003, Onex sold its remaining interest in Rogers Sugar Income Fund (“RSIF”), for net proceeds of $90 million. Vencap In January 1996, Onex acquired Vencap, an Alberta-based company that invested in midmarket growth opportunities in western Canada and the Pacific Northwest and Rocky Mountain regions of the United States. The acquisition was financed with $65 million of bank indebtedness, $25 million of common equity provided by Onex, and cash on hand in Vencap. Onex’ investment was subsequently reduced to $24 million (86% equity interest) due to investments in the company by Vencap management and other parties. Onex’ 76 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Prior Business Units (continued) ownership increased to 99% by 1999 with the purchase of a minority interest. The bank debt acquisition facility was entirely repaid within the first six months of Onex’ ownership. Onex and Vencap management undertook a strategy of selling assets and raising capital for its portfolio of companies. In March 2003, Vencap sold the last of its portfolio companies, bringing gross proceeds to $170 million received by Onex from Vencap. Unitive, Inc. In February 2001, Onex lead a private equity financing in Unitive, Inc., a U.S.-based provider of a wide variety of semiconductor packaging services, including patented flipchip processes that enable the company to manufacture advanced interconnect solutions from a broad array of materials. These services allow semiconductors to be made smaller, faster and cheaper than those currently in use. As part of this financing, Onex invested $15 million for an 18% ownership interest and acquired options that could effectively double Onex’ ownership interest. In November 2003, Onex invested an additional $2 million in equity and warrants, resulting in Onex having an 18% ownership interest in Unitive. In August 2004, Onex sold its ownership interest in Unitive for proceeds of $13 million. At March 23, 2005, Onex continued to hold a $7 million note receivable for the balance of the sale proceeds. InsLogic Late in 1999, Onex formed InsLogic following the divestiture of software and technology assets that an Onex subsidiary, ClientLogic, had purchased from Canadian Access Insurance Services Ltd. As part of this transaction, Onex initially invested $10 million, which included a dividend payout by ClientLogic on InsLogic’s assets, for a 75% equity interest. InsLogic is a private-label, multi-channel solution for selling and servicing insurance. InsLogic commenced operations in Canada with two brand partners and three insurance carriers. In March 2000, InsLogic issued approximately 39.5 million Series B Preferred shares for $44 million, of which Onex acquired $4 million. Following this issuance, Onex’ economic interested was reduced to 49%. In May 2001, InsLogic issued approximately 20 million Series C Preferred shares that raised approximately $23 million. In November 2001, InsLogic entered into an agreement to issue approximately 320 million Series D Preferred shares, and an additional 1.1 million of Series C Preferred shares, for total proceeds of approximately $24 million. The Series D Preferred shares were issued pursuant to a schedule of four investment tranches from November 15, 2001 through October 1, 2002. Onex invested $29 million in those two share issuances, increasing its economic ownership to 51%. 77 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Prior Business Units (continued) In March 2003, InsLogic issued additional Series D-1 Preferred Shares for approximately US$12 million, of which Onex acquired US$7.6 million. In June 2003, an intervening reverse-split transaction occurred in an effort to reduce the number of shares in the capital stock of InsLogic. In October 2003, InsLogic issued convertible notes of US$3 million, of which Onex purchased approximately US$1.9 million. The following transaction resulted in Onex’ ownership increasing to 52%. In mid January 2005, Onex sold InsLogic for proceeds of $22 million. Dura Automotive In November 1990, Onex acquired certain assets and liabilities of the Dura Automotive Hardware and Mechanical Components Divisions of Wickes Manufacturing Company for a total cost of $7 million, and created a new company, Dura Mechanical. Onex invested $3.3 million for an initial 95% ownership interest and third-party lenders provided the balance of the funding. Onex’ ownership was subsequently diluted to 80% when the management of Dura Mechanical acquired shares. Subsequently, the company was renamed to Dura Automotive, Inc. (“Dura Automotive”), which at the time was one of the largest North American suppliers of window regulators and parking brakes, primarily to Ford, General Motors, Chrysler, Toyota and NUMMI (a joint venture between Toyota and General Motors). From 1994 through 2003, Dura Automotive completed 16 acquisitions. In August 1996 the company completed an initial public offering of 3.8 million shares of common stock for proceeds of $75 million. While Onex did not sell any of its shares, the offering reduced Onex’ equity interest in Dura Automotive to approximately 20%. Dura Automotive completed additional share offerings as part of various acquisitions, which further reduced Onex’ ownership interest in the company to 8% in 1999. Onex purchased an additional 30,000, 15,000 and 5,000 shares of Dura Automotive for approximately $1.4 million in March 2002, May 2002 and November 2003, respectively. On April 1, 2004, Onex sold its remaining interest in Dura Automotive. Onex received net proceeds of approximately $23 million. This brings total proceeds from Onex’ ownership in Dura Automotive to $44 million compared to a total investment of $7 million in the company made since 1990. Loews Cineplex Entertainment Corporation In March 2002, Onex and its partner, Oaktree Capital Management, LLC (“Oaktree”), completed the acquisition of Loews Cineplex Entertainment Corporation (“Loews Cineplex”) and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries following the company’s emergence from bankruptcy. Onex converted $277 million of Loews Cineplex’ bank debt held for an initial 60% equity interest in the restructured company and invested an additional $33 million the in the equity of the company upon closing. In April 2002, Onex and Oaktree purchased a 49% interest in the Loeks-Star Partnership (“Loeks-Star”) not previously owned by Loews Cineplex. This brought Star 78 ITEM 3 Business of Onex Prior Business Units (continued) Theatres, based in Michigan, United States, under Loews Cineplex’ control. Star Theatres was a leading theatre exhibition company in its market with 10 theatres and a total of 156 screens, located primarily in metropolitan Detroit. Subsequently in April 2003, Onex and Oaktree purchased the remaining 1% interest in Loeks-Star that Loews Cineplex did not previously own. In June 2002, Onex and Oaktree completed the acquisition of Cinemex, a leading theatre exhibition company in Mexico. Cinemex is the largest exhibitor in the Mexico City metropolitan area where the majority of its 31 theatres and 349 screens were located at the time of acquisition. In December 2002, Onex received $20 million in proceeds from the refinancing of Cinemex. Both acquisitions completed by Onex and Oaktree - Star Theatres and Cinemex were subsequently rolled into Loews Cineplex. In July 2002, Onex and Oaktree made an additional $33 million investment in Loews Cineplex, of which Onex’ contribution was $17 million, for Loews Cineplex’ purchase of an additional ownership interest in Megabox Cineplex, its South Korean theatre exhibition partnership that increased from 25% to 50%. Megabox Cineplex is a leading theatre exhibition company in South Korea with five theatres and 48 screens. Megabox Cineplex also owns the 16-screen theatre in Seoul, which has the highest attendance of any theatre in the world with approximately 6.2 million patrons annually. In September 2003, Loews Cineplex sold substantially all of its assets of Cineplex Odeon Corporation, its Canadian theatre operations, to Cineplex Galaxy Income Fund (“CGIF”) for proceeds of US$120 million. In addition, as part of the sale, Loews Cineplex retained a 44% ownership interest in CGIF. In July 2004, Onex and Oaktree sold Loews Cineplex for approximately $2 billion. Onex received proceeds of approximately $739 million for its interest and retained Loews Cineplex’ interest in CGIF, its Canadian operations, whose units had a value of $112 million at the time of sale. Armtec Limited In August 2001, ONCAP acquired 100% of Armtec Limited (“Armtec”) from MAGNATRAX Corporation. ONCAP invested $36 million in the equity of the company as part of this transaction. Armtec is a leading manufacturer and distributor of steel and plastic products, and a provider of engineered solutions to the Canadian civil engineering industry for over 95 years. The company’s products include corrugated steel and highdensity polyethylene pipes for culverts, storm and sanitary sewers, steel engineered products including specialty bridge plate, guardrail and retaining walls, water control gates, and geosynthetic products. Armtec serves the infrastructure, natural resources, agricultural, and residential construction markets. In late July 2004, Armtec completed an initial public offering of income fund units in Canada (TSX: ARF_U). ONCAP sold all of its ownership in Armtec as part of that offering for proceeds of $76 million, more than double its original investment. Onex’ share of those proceeds was $25 million. 79 ITEM 4 Selected Consolidated Financial Information Five-Year Information The following is a summary of key consolidated financial information of Onex for the five fiscal years ended December 31: Year ended December 31 2004 2003 2002 2001 $16,244 (14,510) $ 12,119 (10,859) $ 15,911 (14,004) $ 18,352 (16,200) ($ millions except per share amounts) Revenues Cost of sales Selling, general and administrative expenses Earnings before the undernoted items Amortization of property, plant and equipment Amortization of goodwill, intangible assets and deferred charges Interest expense of operating companies Interest and other income Equity accounted investments Foreign exchange gains (loss) Stock-based compensation Derivative instruments Gains on shares of operating companies, net Acquisition, restructuring and other expenses Debt prepayment costs Writedown of goodwill and intangible assets (953) $ 781 Writedown of long-lived assets Earnings (loss) before income taxes, non-controlling interests and discontinued operations Recovery (provision) for income taxes Non-controlling interests of operating companies Earnings (loss) from continuing operations Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations (a) (766) $ $ $ 1,018 $ 16,376 (14,664) (1,030) $ 1,122 (861) $ 851 (416) (407) (510) (454) (275) (94) (253) 111 (8) (116) (104) 29 (91) (191) 81 (122) 14 - (172) (151) 69 18 142 - (293) (194) 121 16 - (227) (161) 115 10 - 182 129 21 164 209 (211) (8) (151) (11) (673) (25) (434) - (36) (3) (393) (402) (425) (427) (22) (94) (88) (594) (347) (745) (67) (688) 65 (379) 9 461 (109) 781 256 560 230 (201) (160) (556) (63) (140) 151 195 Net earnings (loss) for the year (889) 494 2000 35 - 224 $ (332) - (82) $ (145) - 938 $ 798 37 $ 188 Total assets Shareholders’ equity $ 11,809 $ 227 $ 14,621 $ 293 $ 19,890 $ 1,044 $ 20,870 $ 2,219 $ 19,719 $ 1,431 Dividends declared per Subordinate Voting Share: Regular $ $ $ $ $ Earnings (loss) per Subordinate Voting Share: Continuing operations Net earnings (loss) Fully diluted $ (1.12) $ 0.25 $ 0.25 0.11 0.11 $ (3.62) $ (2.16) $ (2.16) 0.11 $ (0.39) $ (0.90) $ (0.90) 0.11 $ (0.87) $ 4.95 $ 4.95 0.11 $ 0.93 $ 1.15 $ 1.07 (a) The earnings from discontinued operations from 2000 to 2001 include the sale of Sky Chefs. The earnings from discontinued operations from 2000 to 2003 include the sale of Lantic Sugar/Rogers Sugar and MAGNATRAX. The earnings from discontinued operations from 2000 to 2004 include the sale of Dura Automotive, Loews Cineplex Group, Cincinnati Electronics, Armtec and InsLogic. Previously reported consolidated revenues and earnings figures for the year 2000 to 2003 have been restated to classify the results of the above entities as discontinued operations. 80 ITEM 4 Selected Consolidated Financial Information (continued) Quarterly Information The following is a summary of key consolidated financial information of the Company for the last eight quarterly periods. 2003 2004 Dec Sept June $3,894 $3,230 $2,889 $ 2,886 (3,867) (3,408) (2,883) (2,594) (2,610) (2,772) (261) (263) (176) (203) (192) (195) 293 (112) $ 223 (100) $ 171 (100) 84 (103) $ 147 (107) Dec Sept June Mar Revenues $3,925 $ 4,004 $ 4,421 Cost of sales (3,720) (3,515) (180) (249) ($ millions except per share amounts) Selling, general and administrative expenses Earnings before the undernoted items Amortization of capital assets Amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets Interest expenses of operating companies Interest and other income Equity income (loss) in long-term investments Foreign exchange gain (loss) Stock-based compensation Derivative instruments Gains (loss) on shares of operating companies Acquisition, integration and other expenses of operating companies Debt prepayment costs Impairment of goodwill and impairment of long lived assets $ 25 (99) $ 240 (105) $ $ 92 (97) $ Mar $ 3,114 (26) (25) (22) (21) (23) (23) (20) (25) (89) 92 (61) 11 (49) 2 (54) 6 (73) 31 (36) 5 (34) 19 (48) 26 (4) (52) (34) (9) (6) (79) 9 117 2 13 (37) (59) 2 (42) (20) (51) 6 - 12 7 - (48) (31) - (35) 32 - 5 83 4 90 116 (1) (5) 19 (59) (2) (50) (4) (75) (2) (27) 0 (45) (2) (72) - (32) 1 (2) (10) (480) - (5) (2) (259) (231) Earnings (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests (732) 130 (47) 55 (229) (344) Recovery (provision) for income taxes (318) (17) (8) (4) (71) (3) 5 2 786 25 (23) (7) 176 65 27 (12) (264) 138 (78) 44 (124) (282) (137) (13) 50 143 9 (7) 276 (5) (25) (22) $ 152 $ (287) $ (162) $ (35) Non-controlling interests in results of operating companies Earnings from continuing operations Earnings from discontinued operations Net earnings (loss) $ (214) $281 $ (69) $ 37 - (169) - (3) Earnings per Subordinate Voting Share: Basic Continuing operations Net earnings Diluted Continuing operations Net earnings $(1.90) $(1.54) $ 0.97 $ 2.02 $ (0.55) $ (0.49) $ 0.30 $ 0.26 $(0.82) $(1.01) $ (1.85) $ (1.88) $ (0.90) $ (1.06) $ (0.08) $ (0.23) $(1.90) $(1.54) $ 0.97 $ 2.02 $ (0.55) $ (0.49) $ 0.30 $ 0.26 $(0.82) $(1.01) $ (1.85) $ (1.88) $ (0.90) $ (1.06) $ (0.08) $ (0.23) 81 ITEM 4 Selected Consolidated Financial Information (continued) Dividends and Dividend Policy Dividends are paid quarterly on or about the last day of January, April, July and October in each year. The Board of Directors normally reviews dividends in May of each year, with any changes becoming effective with the July payment. As of March 22, 2004, the quarterly dividend was $0.0275 per Subordinate Voting Share. In January 1989, a special stock dividend at that time of $1.50 (pre-splits) per Subordinate Voting Share was paid from the net gain on the sale of the Onex Packaging Inc. shares. These figures do not reflect the 2-for-1 stock splits effective June 1, 2000 and 1999. On December 30, 1991, a special stock dividend at that time at the rate of $3.50 (pre-splits) per Subordinate Voting Share was paid from the proceeds of sale of Beatrice Foods. Recipients of the special dividend were offered the opportunity to reinvest all or part of the proceeds in Subordinate Voting Shares of Onex at price of $5.90 (pre-splits) per share. Upon completion of the dividend investment rights offering on February 28, 1992, an additional 7,560,475 (pre-splits) Subordinate Voting Shares were issued for net proceeds of $44.2 million. These figures do not reflect the 2-for-1 stock splits effective June 1, 2000 and 1999. On August 5, 1993, the shareholders approved a special resolution amending the Articles of the Company that removed all dividend rights attaching to the Multiple Voting Shares. Subsequently, a Special Dividend was declared to the holder of Multiple Voting Shares by way of a stock dividend of 7,097,370 (pre-splits) Subordinate Voting Shares which, immediately following issuance, represented 20% of the total issued and outstanding Subordinate Voting Shares. These figures do not reflect the 2-for-1 stock splits effective June 1, 2000 and 1999. 82 ITEM 5 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results Of Operations and Financial Condition The information is in Onex’ December 31, 2004 Report, which is incorporated herein by reference. 83 ITEM 6 Capital Structure Onex Corporation had the following authorized and outstanding share capital: i) 100,000 Multiple Voting Shares, which entitle their holders to elect 60% of the Company’s Directors and carry such number of votes in the aggregate as represents 60% of the aggregate votes attached to all shares of the Company carrying voting rights. The Multiple Voting Shares have no entitlement to a distribution on windingup or dissolution other than the payment of their nominal paid-up value. As at March 23, 2005, Onex had 100,000 Multiple Voting Shares outstanding. ii) An unlimited number of Subordinate Voting Shares, which carry one vote per share and as a class are entitled: to 40% of the aggregate votes attached to all shares of the Company carrying voting rights; to elect 40% of the Directors; and to appoint the auditors. These shares are entitled, subject to the prior rights of other classes, to distributions of the residual assets on winding-up and to any declared but unpaid cash dividends. The shares are entitled to receive cash dividends, dividends in kind and stock dividends as and when declared by the Board of Directors. These shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange, under the symbol OCX.SV. As at March 23, 2005, Onex had 139,015,924 Subordinate Voting Shares issued and outstanding. The Multiple Voting Shares and Subordinate Voting Shares are subject to provisions whereby, if an event of change occurs (such as Mr. Schwartz ceasing to hold, directly or indirectly, more than 5,000,000 Subordinate Voting Shares or related events), the Multiple Voting Shares will thereupon be entitled to elect only 20% of the Directors and otherwise will cease to have any general voting rights. The Subordinate Voting Shares would then carry 100% of the general voting rights and be entitled to elect 80% of the Directors. iii) An unlimited number of Senior and Junior Preferred Shares issuable in series. The Directors are empowered to fix the rights to be attached to each series. There is no consolidated paid-in value for these shares. As at March 23, 2005, Onex had 176,078 Series 1 Senior Preferred Shares issued and outstanding. All of these shares were held by an affiliated company. 84 ITEM 6 Capital Structure (continued) Share Trading Information January February March April May June July August September October November December Share Volume (millions) 21.4 9.6 15.3 6.5 8.4 12.1 7.8 3.5 5.0 3.8 5.8 5.1 Fiscal 2004 104.3 2004 Share Price High Low 17.03 16.50 16.60 17.02 17.00 17.42 16.80 16.73 17.24 17.94 18.99 20.40 14.75 15.50 15.65 16.12 16.21 15.50 15.90 15.99 16.25 16.91 17.20 18.65 20.01 14.90 85 ITEM 7 Market for Securities of Onex Public Offering of Shares in 1994 In February 1994, Onex issued 5,500,000 (pre-splits) Subordinate Voting Shares at $17.75 (pre-split) per share pursuant to a public offering; net proceeds were $93.7 million. After the offering, Onex had 41,013,404 (pre-splits) Subordinate Voting Shares outstanding. These figures do not reflect the 2-for-1 stock splits, effective June 1, 2000 and 1999. Public Offering of Shares in 1997 In January 1997, Onex issued 7,650,000 (pre-splits) Subordinate Voting Shares at $23.00 (pre-splits) per share pursuant to a public offering; net proceeds were $168.7 million. After the offering, Onex had 47,507,282 Subordinate Voting Shares outstanding. These figures do not reflect the two for one stock splits effective June 1, 2000 and 1999. Stock Split On March 5, 1999, the Board of Directors approved a split of Onex’ Subordinate Voting Shares on a two-for-one basis, subject to shareholder approval at the Annual and Special Meeting. On May 13, 1999, shareholders approved the two for one stock split of Onex’ Subordinate Voting Shares for those shares held of record on June 1, 1999. On March 21, 2000, the Board of Directors approved a further split of Onex’ Subordinate Voting Shares on a two for one basis subject to shareholder approval at the Annual and Special Meeting. On May 11, 2000 shareholders approved the two for one stock split of Onex’ Subordinate Voting Shares for those shares held on record June 1, 2000. Stock Option Plan Under the 1994 Stock Option Plan of Onex, options and/or share appreciation rights for a term not exceeding ten years may be granted to Directors, officers and employees relative to the acquisition of Subordinate Voting Shares (“SVS”) of the Corporation at a price not less than the market value of the shares on the business date preceding the date of the grant. Options or share appreciation rights may not be exercised unless the average market price (in the five business days prior to the exercise) of the Subordinate Voting Shares exceeds the exercise price of the options or share appreciation rights by at least 25%. The payment, if any, of special distributions to holders of Subordinate Voting Shares could result in an adjustment of the exercise price. There are 15,632,000 SVS reserved for issuance, post June 1, 1999 and June 1, 2000 stock splits, under the Stock Option Plan. At December 31, 2004, options representing 13,961,700 shares were outstanding. Further Information is set out on page 15 of the Information Circular under the heading “Executive Compensation Report”, which information is incorporated herein by reference. 86 ITEM 7 Market for the Securities of Onex (continued) Dividend Reinvestment Plan In October 1999, Onex reinstated its Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“the Plan”). The Plan provides a means for Canadian holders of Onex’ Subordinate Voting Shares to reinvest cash dividends into new Subordinate Voting Shares issued by Onex at a five percent discount to a market-related value and without payment of brokerage commissions. The Plan was amended in March 2004 to remove the discount to market so that future shares acquired under the Plan would be determined based on a 20 trading day market value. During 2004, the Company issued 72,166 Subordinate Voting Shares under the plan at an average cost of $15.08 per share. Normal Course Issuer Bids In 2004, Onex had in place Normal Course Issuer Bids, which enables to Company to repurchase up to 10 percent of its public float of Subordinate Voting Shares. At December 31, 2004, Onex had repurchased 9,143,100 Subordinate Voting Shares at a total cost of $150 million. Other Securities 9.25% Exchangeable Debentures Ten-year debentures in the total principal amount of approximately $415 million, were issued by Onex in October 1997 that were exchangeable at any time, at the option of the holder, for trust units of Rogers Sugar Income Fund. Interest on the debentures was payable quarterly. Onex was required to pay a minimum of 1% annually and could, in certain circumstances, defer interest payments in excess of 1%. Each $1,000 principal amount of debenture was exchangeable for 100 trust units. Onex had the right to redeem the balance of the debentures once 66.67% of the debentures had been exchanged, or after October 2000. As of December 31, 1997, $109.9 million of debentures had been exchanged for 10,989,050 Trust Units. All the Rogers Sugar Income Fund Trust Units, held by Onex and Balaclava Acquisition Inc., were held as collateral for the balance of its exchange obligation. In September 1998, Onex exercised its right to convert the remaining outstanding exchangeable debentures. Onex’ obligation related to the exchange of the exchangeable debentures was satisfied through delivery of the RSIF Trust Units. Celestica Exchangeable Debentures Four series of 25-year debentures, for an aggregate principal amount of approximately $730 million, were issued by Onex in 2000 that were exchangeable at the request of the holder into an aggregate of approximately 9.2 million Celestica Subordinate Voting Shares. At Onex’ option, it may repay the debentures at any time by delivering the cash equivalent based on the market price of the Celestica shares at the time of exchange, the exchange number of shares or a combination of shares and cash. Onex has pledged Celestica shares to secure its obligation upon any exercise of the holders’ exchange right. In February 2005, Onex redeemed the outstanding debentures and settled the obligation through the delivery of approximately 9.2 million Celestica subordinate voting shares. 87 ITEM 7 Market for the Securities of Onex (continued) Celestica Forwards During 2000, Onex entered into four forward sale agreements of an aggregate 1,871,295 Celestica Subordinate Voting Shares that mature between April 30, 2001 and November 2, 2025. Onex has pledged Celestica shares as collateral for these forward sale agreements. On March 9, 2001, Onex settled two of these forward agreements, totalling 113,828 of Celestica Subordinate Voting Shares. Deferred Share Unit Plan In November 2004, Onex established a Deferred Share Unit Plan (“DSU Plan”), which allows Onex directors to apply directors’ fees to acquire Deferred Share Units (“DSUs”) based on the market value of Onex shares at the time. Grants of DSUs may also be made to Onex directors from time to time. Holders of DSUs are entitled to receive, for each DSU upon redemption, a cash payment equivalent to the market value of a Subordinate Voting Share at the redemption date. The DSUs vest immediately, are only redeemable once the holder resigns from the board of directors and must be redeemed by the end of the year following the year of resignation. Additional units are issued equivalent to the value of any cash dividends that would have been paid on the Subordinate Voting Shares. At March 23, 2005, Onex had 40,000 DSUs outstanding. 88 ITEM 8 Material Contracts In November 2003, Onex completed the initial closing of its Fund, Onex Partners LP (“Onex Partners”), with funding commitments totalling US$1 billion. The final closing of the Fund was completed in February 2004 with total commitments of US$1.655 billion. The Fund is to provide committed capital for future Onex-sponsored acquisitions not related to Onex’ existing operating companies at December 31, 2003 or ONCAP. Onex has provided a commitment of US$400 million of the total US$1.65 billion of committed capital to the Fund. Onex controls the General Partner and Manager of the Fund. Onex management has committed as a group to invest a minimum of 1% of the Fund. Onex will receive annual management fees based upon 2% of the capital committed to the Fund by investors other than Onex or Onex management. The management fee going forward will be reduced by the effect of capital that has invested by the Fund. Onex will be entitled to receive a carried interest on the overall gains achieved by Fund investors, other than Onex, to the extent of 20% of the gains as long as the Fund investors have achieved a minimum 8% return on their investment in the Fund. The investment by Fund investors for this purpose takes into consideration management fees and other amounts paid in by the Fund investors. The returns to the Fund investors are based upon all investments made through the Fund with the result that initial carried interests achieved by Onex on gains could be recovered from Onex if there are subsequent losses on Fund investments or the overall target return level of 8% is not exceeded. Consistent with market practice, Onex, as sponsor of the Fund, will be allocated 40% of the carried interest with 60% allocated to the management of the Fund. At March 23, 2005, Onex Partners and Onex had invested $843 million, of which Onex’ share was $235 million. 89 ITEM 9 Directors and Officers Directors Information concerning the current and proposed directors of Onex is set out starting at page 3 of the Information Circular under the heading “Election of Directors”, which information is incorporated herein by reference. Officers Name and Municipality of Residence Principal Occupation Gerald W. Schwartz Toronto, Ontario Chairman of the Board President and Chief Executive Officer Christopher A. Govan Oakville, Ontario Managing Director – Taxation Ewout R. Heersink Oakville, Ontario Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer Mark L. Hilson Toronto, Ontario Managing Director Donald W. Lewtas Toronto, Ontario Managing Director Anthony R. Melman Toronto, Ontario Managing Director Seth M. Mersky Toronto, Ontario Managing Director Andrew J. Sheiner Toronto, Ontario Managing Director Nigel S. Wright Toronto, Ontario Managing Director Andrea Daly Toronto, Ontario General Counsel John S. Elder Toronto, Ontario Secretary All of the Officers of the Company have held these positions over the past five years with Onex Corporation with the exception of Ms. Daly. Prior to 2004, Ms. Daly was a partner at Davis, Ward & Beck. As at March 23, 2005, Mr. Schwartz, and the other Officers and Directors of the Company as a group, beneficially owned directly or indirectly, or exercised control or direction, or may be deemed to have exercised control or direction, over an aggregate of 24% of the outstanding Subordinate Voting Shares of the Company. 90 ITEM 9 Directors and Officers (continued) Supplementary Information Arni C. Thornsteinson, a director of the Corporation, made a proposal under the Bankruptcy & Insolvency Act (Canada) on November 7, 1996 and was effectively discharged under such proceeding on October 15, 1997. Each of Mark L. Hilson and Nigel S. Wright, officers of the Corporation, was a director of MAGNATRAX Corporation, which made a filing under chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on May 12, 2003. John S. Elder, an officer of the Corporation, is a partner of Fraser Milner Casgrain LLP and a director of Richtree Inc. Richtree Inc. is not affiliated with Onex. In late December 2002 and again in late December 2003 the Ontario Securities Commission issued a temporary order prohibiting each of the directors of Richtree Inc. from trading in the securities of Richtree Inc. until Richtree’s annual audited financial statements were filed. The directors individually consented to the Commission issuing such orders. Such orders were lifted in late January 2003 and late February 2004 respectively following Richtree’s filing of the audited financial statements for the relevant fiscal year. 91 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee Audit and Corporate Goverance Committee Charter Purpose The primary function of the Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (the “Committee”) is to assist the board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities by reviewing the financial information that will be provided to the shareholders and others, the systems of internal controls that management and the board of directors have established, and the Company’s and its subsidiaries' audit and financial reporting process. The Committee has the responsibility to review and monitor the corporate governance practices of the Company. The external auditors ultimate responsibility is to the board of directors and the Audit and Corporate Governance Committee, as representatives of the shareholders. These representatives have the ultimate authority to evaluate and, where appropriate, recommend replacement of the external auditors. The Audit and Corporate Governance Committee will primarily fulfill these responsibilities by carrying out the activities enumerated in ensuing sections of this Charter. The Committee is given full access to the Company's management and records and external auditors as necessary to carry out these responsibilities. Composition and Qualification The Audit and Corporate Governance Committee shall be comprised of three directors, each of whom will be an independent director, as contemplated by the guidelines of The Toronto Stock Exchange and the proposed "Best Practices'' recommendations published by the Ontario Securities Commission. All members of the Committee shall be financially literate and thus be able to read and understand a set of financial statements that have a level of complexity of accounting that is comparable to that of the Corporation's financial statements. At least one member of the Committee shall have accounting or related financial expertise. This could include past employment experience in finance or accounting, requisite professional certification in accounting, or any other comparable experience or background which results in the individual's financial sophistication, including being or having been a chief executive officer, chief financial officer or other senior officer of an entity with financial oversight responsibilities. Responsibilities and Duties To fulfill its responsibilities and duties, the Audit and Corporate Governance Committee shall: (a) Review the accounting principles, policies and practices followed by the Company and its subsidiaries in accounting for and reporting its financial results of operations. 92 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) (b) Review the Company's audited annual consolidated financial statements and the unaudited quarterly financial statements. Also review and recommend to the board for approval any accompanying related documents such as the Annual Information Form or equivalent filings and the Management's Discussion and Analysis prior to the disclosing of the information to the public. (c) Review the draft earnings press release quarterly. (d) Oversee the work of the external auditor and recommend to the board of directors the selection of the external auditors to be put forward to the shareholders at the annual meeting. (e) Obtain on an annual basis a formal written statement from the external auditors delineating the relationship between the audit firm and the Company, and review and discuss with the external auditors such relationship to determine the "independence'' of the auditors. (f) Review any management letter prepared by the external auditors concerning the Company's internal financial controls, record keeping and other matters and management's response thereto. (g) Discuss with the external auditors their views about the quality of the implementation of Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, with a particular focus on the accounting estimates and judgments made by management and management's selection of accounting principles. Meet in private with appropriate members of management and separately with the external auditors on a regular basis to share perceptions on these matters, discuss any potential concerns and agree upon appropriate action plans. Review with the external auditor their views on the adequacy of the Company's financial personnel. (h) Approve the scope of the annual audit, the audit plan, the access granted to the Company's records and the co-operation of management in any audit and review function. (i) Review the effectiveness of the independent audit effort, including approval of the fees charged in connection with, the annual audit, any quarterly reviews and any nonaudit services being provided. (j) Evaluate the lead audit partner and discuss rotation of the lead audit partner and other active audit engagement team partners. 93 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) (k) Assess the effectiveness of the working relationship of the external auditors with management and become involved, if necessary, to resolve disagreements between management and the external auditor regarding financial reporting matters. (l) Review the financial risk management policies followed by the Company in operating its business activities and the completeness and fairness of any disclosure thereof. Review the use of derivative financial instruments by the Company. (m) Review and approve management's decisions relating to any potential need for internal auditing, including whether this function should be outsourced and if such function is outsourced, approve the supplier of such service. (n) Review annually the Audit and Corporate Governance Committee Charter for adequacy and recommend any changes to the board. (o) Determine the nature of non-audit services the external auditor is prohibited from providing to the Company. The Committee will pre-approve all non-audit services provided by the external auditor to the Company. (p) Review and approve the Company's hiring policies regarding partners, employees and former partners and employees of the external auditor. (q) Establish and review procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Company regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, auditing matters and the anonymous submission by employees of the Company of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters. (r) Report to the board on the major items covered at each Audit and Corporate Governance Committee meeting and make recommendations to the board and management concerning these matters. Annually report to the board on the effectiveness of the Audit and Corporate Governance Committee. (s) Perform any other activities consistent with this Charter, the Company's bylaws and governing law as the Committee or the board deems necessary or appropriate. Corporate Governance Responsibilities While corporate governance remains the responsibility of the board of directors, the Committee shall review and monitor the corporate governance practices of the Company. This includes: a) Reviewing the corporate governance disclosures that may be made by the Company. 94 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) b) Reviewing compensation for members of the board of directors and recommending compensation levels to the board. c) Assessing on an annual basis the corporate governance practices. This would include the completion of an annual questionnaire of the board members on corporate governance and the effectiveness of the board. d) Reviewing financial qualifications of Audit and Corporate Governance Committee members. e) Oversee the orientation program for new directors. f) Monitoring on a continuing basis the overall effectiveness of the Company's system of corporate governance. Audit and Corporate Governance Meetings The Audit and Corporate Governance Committee will meet on a quarterly basis and will hold special meetings as circumstances require. The timing of the meetings shall be determined by the Committee. The Committee may engage external advisors as it determines necessary and sets the compensation for such advisors. At all Audit and Corporate Governance Committee meetings a majority of the members shall constitute a quorum. 95 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) Composition of the Audit and Corporate Governance Committee The Audit and Corporate Governance Committee is comprised of three directors, each of whom is an independent director. The members of the Committee are: Audit and Corporate Governance Committee Member Peter C. Godsoe, O.C. Experience and Education Mr. Godsoe was Chairman of the Board until March 2, 2004 and Chief Executive Officer until December 2, 2003 of the Bank of Nova Scotia. From 1966, he held positions of increasing responsibilities with the Bank of Nova Scotia, becoming Chairman of the Board in 1995. In 2002, Mr. Godsoe received the Order of Canada and was inducted into the Canadian Business Hall of Fame. Mr. Godsoe holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics and Physics from the University of Toronto and a Master of Business Administration degree from Harvard Business School. He is also a Chartered Accountant and a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ontario. Serge Gouin Mr. Gouin is President and Chief Executive Officer of Quebecor Media Inc. He is the former Vice Chairman of Salomon Smith Barney Canada Inc. (1998-2003) and President and Chief Operating Officer of Le Groupe Vidéotron Ltée. (1991-1996). Mr. Gouin holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Montreal as well as a Bachelor of Arts degree and Master of Business Administration degree from the Ivey School of Business. Arni C. Thorsteinson, C.F.A. Mr. Thorsteinson is the President of Shelter Canadian Properties Limited, a diversified real estate development and management company. He holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) from the University of Manitoba and a Chartered Financial Analyst designation. All of the Audit and Corporate Governance Committee members are financially literate and are able to read and understand a set of financial statements that have a level of complexity of accounting that is comparable to that of the Company's financial statements. 96 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) Onex Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures Purpose The purpose of this policy is to set guidelines for the pre-approval of services that are to be provided by the companies’ auditors, and to establish services that the auditors may not provide (Prohibited Services). For the purpose of this policy Prime Auditor shall refer to the auditor of Onex Corporation (the Company) and Secondary Auditor shall refer to an auditor of a wholly owned subsidiary or operating company (the company) where that auditor is not the same as the Prime Auditor. At the time of approval of this policy the Prime Auditor was PricewaterhouseCoopers and the Secondary Auditors were KPMG, D&T and E&Y. Objective To provide oversight of the work of the independent auditors and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. Scope This policy applies to Onex Corporation, all of its corporate wholly-owned subsidiaries, including foreign subsidiaries, and operating companies. Prohibited Services The following services may not be provided by the Prime Auditor or Secondary Auditor to the Company nor to any subsidiaries or affiliates: • • • • • • management functions human resources; broker or dealer, investment adviser, or investment banking services; legal services expert services unrelated to the audit, and any other service that the Board determines or, by regulation, is not permissible. The following services cannot be provided by an auditor of a company to that company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates: • • • • • bookkeeping or other services related to the accounting records or financial statements of the audit client; financial information systems design and implementation; appraisal or valuation services, fairness opinions, or contribution-in-kind reports; actuarial services; internal audit outsourcing services. 97 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) Pre-approval for Required Non-Audit Services A registered public accounting firm may engage in any non-audit service, including tax services, litigation support and internal control documentation, that is not described in the Prohibited Services, only if the activity is approved in advance by the audit committee of that company, in accordance with the Pre-approval Requirements section of this policy. Pre-approval Requirements In general: (a) Audit Committee Action – All auditing services and non-audit services provided to a company by the auditor of the company shall be pre-approved by the audit committee of that company. Lists of the nature of specific services that are pre-approved is provided below. Services not listed must be specifically pre-approved before the engagement commences in accordance with Section 7 of this policy. Pre-approval of Individual Services From time to time it is expected that certain services, which are not contemplated in the Pre-approval Requirements Section of this Policy, may need to be specifically preapproved. Where these services are to be performed for the Company then the Audit Committee has delegated the authority to effect such pre-approval to the Chairman of the Audit Committee or such other member of the Audit Committee as the Chairman may choose to appoint. Where such services are to be performed for other subsidiaries or affiliates who have their own Audit Committee, it is expected that this company’s Audit Committee should first approve such services and thereafter communicate the nature of such services to the Onex Audit Committee for approval. Report of Services to the Audit Committee At each regularly scheduled meeting of the Audit Committee, management shall report on all new pre-approved engagements of the Prime Auditor or Secondary Auditor to the Company. Similarly, where a subsidiary has an Audit Committee, at each regularly scheduled meeting management of that company should report on all new pre-approved engagements of the Primary Auditor or Secondary Auditor to the Audit Committee. Annually, management will present to the Audit Committee a summary of all pre-approved services performed by the Prime Auditor or Secondary Auditor for the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates. 98 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) List of Services for Audit Committee Pre-approval 1. Audit services Type of Service Financial Statement Audit Quarterly reviews Regulatory financial filings 404 attestation services Description Recurring audit of consolidated financial statements including subsidiary companies, statutory audits and assistance with statutory audit disclosures. Also including review of other documents associated with the annual audit, MD&A, Annual Report, AIF, Proxy Circular. Also including tax and accounting consultations required to in connection with the financial statement audit pertaining to complex or unusual transactions and/or other consultations required to perform an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Review of interim financial statements conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards Services related to regulatory filings and prospectus including consent and comfort letters. Attestation services relating to the report on the entity’s internal controls as specified in Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and any similar requirements which may be introduced under Canadian and other local legislation/regulations. 99 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) 2. Non-Audit services Type of Service Consultation regarding GAAP Employee Benefit Plans Specified audit procedures Financial due diligence Post-acquisition balance sheet audits Review of other financial information Internal control training / seminars SOX advisory services Other attest services Forensic investigations 100 Description Discussions, review of impact of new pronouncements and other assistance in connection with the interpretation of accounting literature, including technical update sessions. Audit of pension and other employee benefit plans and funds for regulatory purposes. Such procedures being outside the scope of the normal financial statement audit (for example specific inventory observance) Assistance in financial and tax due diligence, including review of financial statements, financial data and records, tax returns, tax forms and tax filings, discussions with target’s finance and accounting personnel. Accounting consultations and audits in connection with acquisitions and divestitures. Audit services conducted on a balance sheet subsequent to a purchase of a business which is not required by regulation or statue, such services being executed in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards Reviews of financial information conducted in accordance with standards for review engagements as provided for in generally accepted auditing standards. Assistance provided in training on internal controls and other related seminars. Advisory services with respect to complying with SarbanesOxley Section 404 and any similar requirements, which may be introduced by Canadian and other local legislation/regulations. Provided that at no such time shall such services involve the auditor acting in the capacity as management Attest services that are not required by statute or regulation, including attest services in respect of special audit reports to support tax filings. Fact finding services and forensic investigations as long as such services are permitted under independence rules. ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) 3. Tax services Type of Service Corporate tax compliance Indirect tax compliance and advisory Routine corporate tax advisory services Tax related M&A advisory services Customs and duties Expatriate tax services Description Preparation and/or review of corporate tax returns, filings and forms. Consultation regarding handling of items for tax returns, required disclosures, elections, and filings positions available. Indirect tax recovery, compliance and advisory services (VAT, PST, GST, payroll tax and other commodity taxes) including compliance advice, audit support, recovery services. Assistance with tax audits, examination of requests for information. Responding to requests regarding technical interpretations, applicable laws and regulations, and tax accounting. Tax advice on financings, inter-company transactions, foreign tax credits, foreign income tax, tax accounting, foreign earnings and profits, capital tax, sales tax, use tax, property tax, the treatment in any jurisdiction of foreign subsidiary income, VAT, GST, excise tax or equivalent taxes in the jurisdiction. Assistance with tax appeals that are not in front of a tax court or its equivalent. Advice regarding tax legislation or codes including interpretations, procedures and advance tax rulings or private letter rulings thereof, or their equivalent, in applicable jurisdictions in the following areas: income, capital sales, use, property, excise, local value added (VAT and GST taxes. Advice and assistance with respect to transfer pricing matters, including preparation of reports used by the company to comply with taxing authority documentation requirements regarding royalties, services and inter-company pricing and assistance with tax exceptions. Tax advice on mergers, acquisitions, restructurings, financings and other merger and acquisition related transactions proposed and actual. Including tax due diligence and acquisition structuring in support of M&A transactions Compliance reviews and advice on compliance in the areas of tariffs and classification, origin, pricing and documentation. Assistance with customs audits or requests for information. Preparation of individual income tax returns, advice on impact of changes in local tax laws and consequences of changes in compensation programs or practices. Compliance and advice in relation to benefits and compensation, stock options, and tax equalization policies. 101 ITEM 10 Audit and Corporate Governance Committee (continued) 4. Other services Type of Service Valuation Financial systems design and implementation Actuarial services Internal audit outsourcing Description Valuation services for non-financial reporting in connection with tax only valuations and valuation services to review and comment on tax related valuations prepared by the company or third parties. Also financial reporting related valuation services provided that such services are in accordance with the prohibited services section of this policy. Design or implementing a hardware of software system, provided that such services can only be provided by in accordance with the prohibited services section of this policy. Such services can only be provided in accordance with the prohibited services section of this policy. Internal audit activities cannot be provided except in accordance with the prohibited services section of this policy. Fees Paid to Auditors The following table sets forth the aggregate fees incurred by the Company and operating companies for audit and other services performed by the Company's auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers, for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. 2004 $580,000 2,485,000 3,065,000 11,000 5,002,000 5,013,000 2003 $758,000 5,026,000 5,784,000 11,000 5,127,000 5,138,000 38,000 5,019,000 5,057,000 49,000 1,344,000 1,393,000 $14,528,000 30,000 30,000 86,000 2,768,000 2,854,000 $13,806,000 Audit at corporate office……………………… Audit at operating companies…………………. Tax at corporate office………………………… Tax at operating companies…………………… Internal controls for Sarbanes-Oxley and Bill 198 Corporate office Operating companies Other at corporate office(a)…………………… Other at operating companies(a)………………. Total…………………………………………… (a) Includes fees for permitted statutory or regulatory filings and other non-audit services. 102 ITEM 11 Additional Information Additional information, including information concerning the remuneration of Directors and Officers, their indebtedness to the Company, principal holders of the Company’s securities, options and share appreciation rights to acquire securities, interests of insiders in material transactions, and the normal course issuer bid is, where applicable, contained in the Information Circular for the annual meeting of shareholders of Onex to be held on May 12, 2005. A review of the Corporation’s corporate governance policies, with reference to the current and proposed Corporate Governance Guidelines of the Toronto Stock Exchange, is also included in the Information Circular. Additional financial information, including comparative consolidated audited financial statements, is provided in the Company’s 2004 Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Financial Statements. Copies of the Information Circular of Onex, which is incorporated herein by reference, and of this Annual Information Form, the Report to Shareholders, the Consolidated Financial Statements of Onex for the year ended December 31, 2004, and any interim unaudited financial statements of Onex subsequent to such date, are available on the Company’s website (www.onex.com) or, upon request, from Mr. Donald W. Lewtas, Managing Director, Onex Corporation, 161 Bay Street, P.O. Box 700, Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2S1 or on the Canadian Systems for Electronics Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) at www.sedar.com. In the event that Onex Corporation should file a preliminary short-form prospectus in respect of a distribution of its securities, or should a receipt be issued by the applicable securities regulators in respect of such a short-form prospectus, copies of any documents, other than those referred to above, incorporated by reference into said preliminary short-form prospectus or short-form prospectus, will also be made available. Registrar and Transfer Agent The registrar and transfer agent for the Company’s Subordinate Voting Shares is: CIBC Mellon Trust Company P.O. Box 7010 Adelaide Street Postal Station Toronto, Ontario M5C 2W9 (416) 643-5500 or call toll-free throughout Canada and the United States 1-800-387-0825 www.cibcmellon.ca or [email protected] (e-mail) 103