Keyboard Master Class
Transcription
Keyboard Master Class
KEYBOARD Master Class Fall Semester - Class VI Tom Brooks - Instructor / Clinician Song List for Night of Worship 1. Everlasting God 2. Glorious / Your Name 3. Say so / Power of One 4. Today / All to You 5. Mighty to Save / Ends 6. Indescribable / How Great 7. Revelation Song / Healer 8. Desert Song / Hosanna 9. All Because of Jesus 10. Amazed / Amazing Grace Brenton Brown Paul Baloche Israel H. Lincoln Brewster Hillsong / Morgan Tomlin Kari Jobe Brooke Fraser Steve Fee *Keyboard improvise under Prayer / Communion 10 Keyboard Concepts 1. BASIC to BRILLIANT 2. Rock Piano 3. Working with Guitars 4. The ‘LANGUAGE of MUSIC’ 5. Take it to the next Level=> 6. Beyond Piano 7. Perfecting your SOUND 8. IMPROVISATION 9. How to Practice - BETTER *10. Putting it all together* Keyboard Concept #1 From BASIC to BRILLIANT How to take a simple Chord Chart and make it sound Great... 5 steps How can I make this Basic Chord Chart sound Brilliant? 5 STEPS: 1) Chord Voicing 2) Added Tones 3) Rhythm Patterns that GROOVE 4) Counter Melody 5) Chord Substitution Keyboard Concept #1 From BASIC to BRILLIANT STEP #1: CHORD VOICING (“Language of Music” Chapter 26) “How Great is our God” Chris Tomlin "HOW GREAT IS OUR GOD" Rhythm Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com ã 73 BPM ACOUSTIC GUITAR ONLY: & 44 œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ INTRO 1 C Rhythm œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ Chris Tomlin œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ ? 44 ’ ’ ’’ ’ ’ ’’ ’ ’ ’’ ’ ’ ’’ VS 1 5 VS 2 R.S. & .. C Am 7 FJ ? .. ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ =MEDIUM GROOVE= 11 R.S. & C Am 7 FJ ? ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ‘C’ Major open voicing How Great is Our God How can I make this Basic Chord Chart sound Brilliant? Keyboard Concept #1 From BASIC to BRILLIANT STEP #2: ADDED TONES for extra color (“Language of Music” Chapter 24) "HOW GREAT IS OUR GOD" Rhythm Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com ã 73 BPM ACOUSTIC GUITAR ONLY: & 44 œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ INTRO 1 C Rhythm œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ Chris Tomlin œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ ? 44 ’ ’ ’’ ’ ’ ’’ ’ ’ ’’ ’ ’ ’’ VS 1 5 VS 2 R.S. & .. C Am 7 FJ ? .. ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ =MEDIUM GROOVE= 11 R.S. & C Am 7 FJ ? ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ Basic C Major Triad C2 (or C add2) ? What is the difference bet ween... C2 - C add2 - C9 - C add9 ??? “FRIEND OF GOD” Gungor - Houghton 'Friend Of God' - Houghton/Gungor #m7 F #m7 E # # # # c . Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛÛÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û ÛÛ . & FOR INTRO: Vamp 1st 8 Bars A E {VERSE} ‹‹‹‹ # # # # EÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛ#Ûm7 Û Û Û Û Û Û FÛ#m7Û Û Û Û Û Û Û DÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û . . KIK 2nd X: etc... # # # . Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛ#Ûm7 Û Û Û Û Û Û FÛ#m7Û Û Û Û Û Û Û EÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û . . . #B E #### C E {CHORUS} C #m7 F #m7 E ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ {VERSE} # # # # EÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛ#Ûm7 Û Û Û Û Û Û FÛ#m7Û Û Û Û Û Û Û DÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û #### Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û # # # . Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛ#Ûm7 Û Û Û Û Û Û FÛ#m7Û Û Û Û Û Û Û EÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û . . . #D E {CHORUS} ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) 1. Open Voicing - use 2nds & 4ths versus 3rds 2. Voice higher Chord Tones down low for clusters 3. Omit 3rd to focus on Poly-Chord 4. Create half-tone ‘Sweet Collision’ C#m7,9,11(half tone clash) F#m7,9,11(11 down in cluster) 1. Open Voicing - use 2nds & 4ths versus 3rds 2. Voice higher Chord Tones down low for clusters 3. Omit 3rd to focus on Poly-Chord 4. Create half-tone ‘Sweet Collision’ A maj7,9 (with or without 3rd) D maj7 (7-8 crash) Keyboard Concept #1 From BASIC to BRILLIANT STEP #3: RHYTHMIC PATTERNS make it Groove... “All Because of Jesus” Steve Fee All Because of Jesus Rock b b & & bb 5 Eb Composer Steve Fee orch. by Bob Barrett 9/12/09 4 œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ 4 ww ww ww ww muted el. gtr. 1 2 synth pad ’ ’ ’ ’ &b ’ ’ ’ ’ 9 VERSE Eb 3 Bb Rock w/ back beat b E b A Big dr. fill___ ’ ’ ’ ’ 6 G mi 10 ’ ’ ’ ’ Band OUT 4 on floor 4 Eb 7 ’ ’ ’ ’ Bb 8 F sus 11 ’ ’ ’ ’ Bb ’ ’ ’ ’ F 12 Eb ’ ’ ’ ’ Bb b . œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ b & .w ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ w 13 w 14 w 15 16 bb E b & ’ ’ ’ ’ 17 Bb 18 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ F sus 19 ’ ’ ’ ’ dr. fill___ 20 Keyboard Concept #1 From BASIC to BRILLIANT STEP #4: COUNTER MELODY bridging the pauses in the melody The “CONVERSATION” ==> more detail in “Improvisation” <== ! "" !"# " 3578.9:8;56 $ %& #$ $ $ $ ! !"# " " 345#!/6 $ " $ $ $ $ " " !"# " $ $ $ $ $ " " & !"# " $ &$ $ $ $ " " " !"# " $ $ $ $ $ # '!()*+,-./012' "" ! $ $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ %& % $ $ $ $ %& % $ $ $ $ %& % $ % $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ !"# " $ $ $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ %& !"# " $ !"# " ! $ $ $ $ $ $ % ! $ $ $ $ $ ! $ $ $ $ %& % % $ $ $ $ %& % $ $ $ $ $ %& %"( " $"' $ % $ $ $ $ $ $ %& $"' %"( " $ % $ $ $ $ $ Keyboard Concept #1 From BASIC to BRILLIANT STEP #5: CHORD SUBSTITUTION (“Language of Music” Chapter 30) ==>more detail later<== How can I make this Basic Chord Chart sound Brilliant? 5 STEPS: 1) Chord Voicing 2) Added Tones 3) Rhythm Patterns that GROOVE 4) Counter Melody 5) Chord Substitution Here’s what I do... ? Keyboard Concept #2 ROCK PIANO How to lock with the Band and nail the Groove Rock Power Chords on Piano “EVERLASTING GOD” Brenton Brown "EVERLASTING GOD" Rhythm BPM = 110 Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com *Medium Rock Brenton Brown *1st time = Keys only > *Drums IN: œ *2nd time = BAND IN: # INTRO œ j j & 44 .. Œ œ œj œj œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ Rhythm F G2 G4 ---------- 3----- 4 ----------- 3 ---- 4 ----------- 3 G 2 ? # 44 .. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œsimili>>> *2nd time = BAND IN: 1 .. .. # .Œ j j j j & . œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙ œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ. F G2 G4 ------------ 3------ 4 ------------- 3 ------ 4 ------------- 3 ? # .. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ simili>>> VS 1 5 VS 2 R.S. Rock-Solid, smoldering Groove under vocal... 9 R.S. & Œ G2 j œ œ œ œ ?# ’ ’ ’ ’ PRE 13 -CHR.S. # & # ?# ˙ G jB j œ œ œ œ œ œ. j œ œ œ œ œ G ˙ G4 ------------ 3------- 4 ------------- 3 ------ 4 ------------- 3 B ’ ’ ’ ’ j œ œ ˙ œœ œ œ J C jD E j œ œ œ œ œ œ. j j œ ’ ’ œœ ’ ’ ’ ’ D ˙ G B C Kick up the Groove a bit... œ œ œj J C Build on Solid Ground: THE GROOVE • Locking with Loops • Practice with Click Track • Know the “Traps” • Anticipate...“read” the other players "TODAY IS THE DAY" Rhythm BPM = 120 INTRO Rhythm =FULL DRIVING ROCK GROOVE= D BÂ7 A ? # # .. ’ ’ ’ ’ >Tuck down under Verse... 9 R.S. & ## D BÂ7 ? ## ’ ’ ’ ’ 13 R.S. Lincoln Brewster ## 4 . & 4 . ƒ D BÂ7 A G D BÂ7 A G ? # # 44 .. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ## . & . VS 1 5 VS 2 R.S. ***2 Bars of 1 Drum build up>>> Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com & ## D BÂ7 ? ## ’ ’ ’ ’ A G ’ ’ ’ ’ D G EÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ A G ’ ’ ’ ’ BÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ A G ’ ’ ’ ’ D/F # G ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ D A >Kick it up a bit... BÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ G ’ ’ ’ ’ .. .. Step #1“Groove is Everything” *Locking with the Band *The Right Tempo *Locking with Loops & Click Practice Tip: Spend 90% of your Practice Time on the 2% that is Tough! Isolate the Tough Spots and drill them; practicing “All Touches” Build on Solid Ground: THE GROOVE Locking with Drums... ***Kick ***Hat ***Tom Fills - Crash Examples - Hornsby Build on Solid Ground: THE GROOVE Locking with Drums... ***Kick ***Hat ***Tom Fills - Crash Example 2 - Cetera Build on Solid Ground: THE GROOVE Locking with Drums... ***Kick ***Hat ***Tom Fills - Crash Example 3 - Paul Simon Build on Solid Ground: THE GROOVE Locking with Drums... ***Kick ***Hat ***Tom Fills - Crash Example 4 - Shuffle... How Far Is Heaven Build on Solid Ground: THE GROOVE Locking with Drums... ***Kick ***Hat ***Tom Fills - Crash Example 5 - Shuffle... Lord I Lift Your Name “INDESCRIBABLE” Laura Story GROOVE IS EVERYTHING: Lock tempo to BPM with Loop or Click Simple, definable, consistent parts LISTEN as much as you play The Beauty of simplicity “...prefer your brother in love...” The “WHOLE” is the Goal The satisfaction of filling your role THE GROOVELocking with a Soloist (rubato) Making Rubato passages TIGHT Following a Worship Leader Monitors - Wedges vs. in-ears Monitor Mix - Volume Here’s what I do... ? Keyboard Concept #3 Working with GUITARS Developing the right Keyboard part in a Guitar-driven song “Your Grace is Enough” Matt Maher Give support but leave S P A C E ! “TODAY IS THE DAY” Lincoln Brewster ?Cover a 2nd Guitar Part? Power Overdrive Guitar from the Keyboard "TODAY IS THE DAY" Rhythm BPM = 120 INTRO Rhythm =FULL DRIVING ROCK GROOVE= D BÂ7 A ? # # .. ’ ’ ’ ’ >Tuck down under Verse... 9 R.S. & ## D BÂ7 ? ## ’ ’ ’ ’ 13 R.S. Lincoln Brewster ## 4 . & 4 . ƒ D BÂ7 A G D BÂ7 A G ? # # 44 .. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ## . & . VS 1 5 VS 2 R.S. ***2 Bars of 1 Drum build up>>> Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com & ## D BÂ7 ? ## ’ ’ ’ ’ A G ’ ’ ’ ’ D G EÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ A G ’ ’ ’ ’ BÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ A G ’ ’ ’ ’ D/F # G ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ D A >Kick it up a bit... BÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ G ’ ’ ’ ’ .. .. “MIGHTY TO SAVE” Reuben Morgan ?Cover a 2nd Guitar Part? "MIGHTY TO SAVE" Rhythm BPM = 73 INTRO Rhythm Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com *Rock Ballade Reuben Morgan *GTR continue simili >>> # # # #*GTR4 HOOK: & 4 œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ P ? # # # # 44 Pads / SFX! fade up... ! ! ! 1 †!B!A!N!D OUT" Drum Groove / Ac. Gtr. / Wah-Wah OD Gtr. # # # # *ADD: . . & F AK E2 C #Â7 # ? # # # .. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ †!B!A!N!D IN" >>> 5 R.S. *ADD BASS on repeat VS 1 9 R.S. # # # #*Gtr Hook / Drum Groove ONLY: & P AK ? #### ’ ’ ’ ’ †!B!A!N!D OUT" 13 R.S. & # # # #*ADD Ac. Gtr.: ? #### AK ’ ’ ’ ’ E2 ’ ’ ’ ’ E2 ’ ’ ’ ’ C #Â7 ’ ’ ’ ’ C #Â7 ’ ’ ’ ’ œ œ œ. œ B4-3 .. œœ ’ ’ ’ ’ .. œ œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ B4-3 ’ ’ ’ ’ B4-3 ’ ’ ’ ’ Mighty To Save Prepared to cover a Guitar Part? Jump to B-3 in spots? Where are the ‘Traps’? Chart OK? “SAY SO” Israel Houghton >Power Chord Voicings >Concepts from Guitar "SAY SO" Rhythm BPM = 145 *Driving Rock Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com Michael Gungor >œ œ >œ œ >œ œ simili... # # # *Keys: # 4 & 4 œœ œ œ P E2 BÂ9 CRESC. POCO A POCO.... POCO A POCO.... ? # # # # 44 œ œ œ œ œCRESC. œœœ œœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœ 1 INTRO Rhythm µAD!!D! B!ASS SNARE: ä notes- start soft and build>>> 5 R.S. & #### A 2/C # D2 E2 ? #### œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ nœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ j J œ ˙ ƒ> CRESC. MOLTO... Melody inside chords... # # #*GTR: j j simili... # œ œ œ œ . œ œ œ œ œ œ . >œ & ƒ E 4 E3 BÂ7 ? #### œ œ œ œ >œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙.. œ œ œ œ j >œ E4 >œ 9 R.S. =FULL DRIVING ROCK GROOVE= 13 & #### A2 œ œ œ œ >œ >œ œ >œ œ >œ œ simili... # # # *Keys: # 4 & 4 œœ œ œ P E2 BÂ9 CRESC. POCO A POCO.... POCO A POCO.... ? # # # # 44 œ œ œ œ œCRESC. œœœ œœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœ 1 INTRO Rhythm µAD!!D! B!ASS SNARE: ä notes- start soft and build>>> 5 R.S. & #### A 2/C # D2 ˙.. E2 ? #### œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ nœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ j J œ ˙ ƒ> CRESC. MOLTO... œ œ œ œ Melody inside chords... # # #*GTR: j j simili... # œ œ œ œ . œ œ œ œ œ œ . >œ & ƒ E 4 E3 BÂ7 ? #### œ œ œ œ >œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ j >œ E4 >œ 9 R.S. =FULL DRIVING ROCK GROOVE= 13 R.S. & #### ? #### A2 D2 œ œ œ œ nœ nœ œ œ œ E2 œ. j œ ˙ *Bass similar idea: A2 œ œ œ œ >œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ ~~~ Say So Keyboard Intro rock-solid. Where are the ‘Traps’? Any spots you need to practice? Chart OK? “All to You” “Love the Lord” Lincoln Brewster "ALL TO YOU" Rhythm Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com BPM = 107 *Driving Rock INTRO -REINTRO Rhythm 3 R.S. Ac. Gtr: # # # 4*Aggressive . œ œ œ œœœœœ œœœœœœœœ & 4 . 1 ? # # # 44 .. [lo-fi] ### A †!B!A!N!D OUT" & AœœE ƒ ? ### œ œ œ œ F # D E ! F # R.S. # # # *Add VS Wurli: & P A E ? ### ’ ’ ’ ’ Band way down / Kick: å notes 11 R.S. ### & A E P ? ### ’ ’ ’ ’ *** ! [***1st time = Drum Fill on 4***] [***2nd time = Rest on 4 for GTR SFX***] †!B!A!N!D IN"==> œ œ œE œ œ F # ƒ Aœ œ œ E œ œ œ ’ ’ ’ ’ F # F # F # D œœœœ œ œ †!B!A!N!D IN"=DRIVING ROCK GROOVE= VS 1 7 VS 2 Lincoln Brewster F # Aœ D Band CRANK! ƒ Aœ œ œ E œ œ œ ’ ’ ’ ’ D D œ œœ œ œ œ D œ œœ œ œ œ D œœœœ œ œ C+IEAJ%EAC+"@ !,-./01 !"#$%&'( " # $ $& & & & ! % )*&"+ 2 : 3 " 2 3 " 2 3 " 89 " 2 ! & & & & ( ; < ! & & & & = ! & & & & /> % 3 ! & & & & /6 4 56 27! 89 & & & & 4 56 27! 89 27! & & & & 2 3 2 & 8 974 & & & & 89 3 & & & & 89 3 89 & ' '' ' ' & & & & & & & & & 3 & ' '' ' ' & 3 89 3 27! 2 & & & & & & & & 4 56 3 & & & & & & & & 4 56 C#*D+'*A!"EFG&E" 2 & 37? " * ' + , ) & & & & 3 89 & ' '' ' ' & $$ All To You - Love the Lord How can I best support the Guitars? Lock the Groove? Any ‘Traps’ to watch for? Chart OK? “Revelation Song” Jennie Riddle Kari Jobe "REVELATION SONG" Rhythm Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com BPM = 61.8 # # # # 4[!K!E!Y!S! !O!NLY] & 4 Kari Jobe INTRO 1 Rhythm E2 ? # # # # 44 w # # # # *VS. 1b = Add Band gently . & P E2 BÂ7 # ? # # # .. w w VS 1a 3 VS 1b R.S. 7 R.S. & *VS 1a = Piano only w/ pads #### E2 # ? ## # w CH 1 11 R.S. w & #### ƒ E2 ? #### ’ ’ ’ ’ BÂ7 w BÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ D2 nw D2 nw D2 ’ ’ ’ ’ A2 w A2 w A2 ’ ’ ’ ’ .. .. “Healer” Kari Jobe Healer Rock &b A VERSE 4 4 1 j j w ˙ w œ. œ œ œ. œ. œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ. œ ˙ F &b ’ ’ ’ ’ 5 P &b ’ ’ ’ ’ /E 9 &b ’ ’ ’ ’ G mi7 13 B D mi7 2 F F Composer orch. by Bob Barrett 10/20/09 F/A ’ ’ ’ ’ 6 D mi7 10 ’ ’ ’ ’ Bb 14 ’ ’ ’ ’ 3 4 ’ ’ ’ ’ 7 Bb 11 ’ ’ ’ ’ Bb G mi7 15 ’ ’ ’ ’ CHORUS Bb 8 ’ ’ ’ ’ C sus 12 ’ ’ ’ ’ C sus 16 ’ ’ ’ ’ C/B b Bb &b ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ ’’’’ 18 19 20 21 22 17 F F D mi7 /C Here’s what I do... ? Keyboard Concept #4 The “LANGUAGE of MUSIC” Everything you need to know about Music Theory - in 3 minutes or less! The Language of Music Essential Music Theory (...everything you need to know in 3 minutes) The Basics MUSIC THEORY (in 3 minutes or less) The Major Scale Triads - Personality - Upper Tonality Chords 1-2-3 / do-re-mi / A-B-C /...it’s all the same The Basics MUSIC THEORY (QUICK! - TIME’S running out!!!) 1-2-3 / do-re-mi / A-B-C /...it’s all the same 1-2-3 do-re-mi Scale Degree Key of C 1 do Tonic C 2 re Super-Tonic D 3 mi Mediant E 4 fa Sub-Dominant F 5 so Dominant G 6 la Sub-Mediant A 7 ti Leading Tone B The Basics MUSIC THEORY (2:30 left...) C Major Scale >Structure - half tone/whole tone >Chromatic tones - other scales STEP #3 - The Basics MUSIC THEORY (2:00 talk fast...) C Major Scale >Structure - half tone/whole tone >Chromatic tones - other scales The Basics MUSIC THEORY (2 minutes left!) C Major Triad >Structure - major 3rd/minor 3rd >Other Triads - Minor/Augmented/Diminished TRIAD TYPE INTERVALS KEY OF “C” Major Minor Augmented Diminished minor 3rd Major 3rd Major 3rd minor 3rd Major 3rd Major 3rd minor 3rd minor 3rd C-E-G C - Eb - G C - E - G# C - Eb - Gb The Basics MUSIC THEORY (hurry!!) Triads on each scale degree >Major Triads - 1 / 4 / 5 (Primary) >Minor Triads - 2 / 3 / 6 (Secondary) *Diminished Triad - 7 (no natural augmented) The Basics MUSIC THEORY (2 minutes left) Chord Quality - Major / Minor Augmented / Diminished - Extended Chords The ‘Personality’ of each Chord type... on each degree of the scale Lead the Journey emotional impact of each sonority The Basics MUSIC THEORY (1 minute to go) The 12 Major Keys - “Circle of Fifths” Key Signatures - Time Signatures Major and Minor Keys Inversion / Transposition / Modulation ‣Your ‘120 BPM’ Reference ‣Your ‘Relative Pitch’ Reference ‣Leave a “Bread-Crumb Trail” 4 ‣Chart everything in s! 5)&-"/(6"(&0'.64*$ Tricks of the Trade 5)& -"/(6"(& of .64*$ Practical Music Theory for the Worshiping Musician by Tom Brooks | The Institute of Worship Arts at Yonsei University Fantastic 4! Musical FORm is built on the number... 4 “The GROOVE GRID” Impact of the Amazing number 4 Exceptions to the Rule are striking (Anticipation) MASSIVE improvement in Chart Communication The “GPS” of Music - ‘Never-Lost’ Leave a ‘Bread-Crumb Trail’ 4 divisions per beat 4 beats per bar 4 bars 4 phrases per phrase per section CCLI “TOP 25” November Rank Song Title Author/s CCLI# 1 How Great Is Our God Tomlin, Chris \ Reeves, Jesse \ Cash, Ed 4348399 2 Here I Am To Worship Hughes, Tim 3266032 3 Blessed Be Your Name Redman, Beth \ Redman, Matt 3798438 4 Open The Eyes Of My Heart Baloche, Paul 2298355 5 Forever Tomlin, Chris 3148428 6 You Are My King Foote, Billy 2456623 Doerksen, Brian 2430948 Zschech, Darlene 1406918 7 Come Now Is The Time To Worship 8 Shout To The Lord 9 Lord I Lift Your Name On High Founds, Rick 117947 10 Holy Is The Lord Tomlin, Chris \ Giglio, Louie 4158039 11 Everlasting God Brown, Brenton \ Riley, Ken 4556538 Tomlin, Chris \ Giglio, Louie \ Excell, Edwin Othello \ Rees, John P. \ Newton, John 4768151 13 We Fall Down Tomlin, Chris 2437367 14 God Of Wonders Byrd, Marc \ Hindalong, Steve 3118757 15 In Christ Alone Townend, Stuart \ Getty, Keith 3350395 16 The Heart Of Worship Redman, Matt 2296522 17 Trading My Sorrows Evans, Darrell 2574653 18 You Are My All In All Jernigan, Dennis 19 Breathe Barnett, Marie 1874117 20 Beautiful One Hughes, Tim 3915912 21 You're Worthy Of My Praise Ruis, David 487976 22 Above All LeBlanc, Lenny \ Baloche, Paul 2672885 23 Mighty To Save Fielding, Ben \ Morgan, Reuben 4591782 24 The Wonderful Cross Reeves, Jesse \ Tomlin, Chris \ Walt, J. D. \ Watts, Isaac \ Mason, Lowell 3148435 25 Days Of Elijah Mark, Robin 1537904 12 Amazing Grace (My Chains Are Gone) 825356 The Language of Music Music Theory in the 21st Century “...it’s time to break a few Rules” Music Theory in the 21st Century “...it’s time to break a few Rules” TRIADS Voice Chords in 2nds, 4ths, & 5ths instead of 3rds & 6ths O(E'8P+>6 $!"# " " / '+001( " # % && & & " ! & & )*+%( $%&'( , -. " " " ** & & 4 56'76 , -. " "" + FG "" + F" "" D;('E7 . >" && + / " '+001( + C >" + + ,E7*6'8?%08@ 2 + " "" % , FB-. ?F " '+001( 2 , && & C >" + + + + + " '+001( && & & & & / , "4 & 2 + , " + , " + 2-3 % + + + & & "4 " , -. + / "? + / "? + , "4 && / A*>BBB + + + && "4 && & & ) " '+001( + + + + ) C >" " " / '+001( % && && & & , -. % && & & & & ,+%08$%89*:;&8<;=&;>8?%08@ , -. 1 & / 2-3 )+EJ8,+J(K;6L8CJ6%%8)+KM*+> / " '+001( + 2 + " , -. + " % , -. 2 + + + + + C >" + / "? + " '+001( && & & & & / + + 2-3 , 2 , "4 + + + + "4 & , & & && & & &&& " " , / ? + 2 7E7 + 2-3 & & + + 2 + + "4 &&) , + + ** Music Theory in the 21st Century “...it’s time to break a few Rules” The Sweet Collision Half-tone ‘crash’ between 7-8 & 3-4 Major 7th Chord built on 1 and 4 “RESCUE” Jared Anderson ‘The Sweet Collision’ half-tone dissonance Music Theory in the 21st Century “...it’s time to break a few Rules” SuspensionResolution (Fahgetaboutit!!!) Half-tone ‘crash’ during a 4-3 suspension built on 5 Chord BEAUTIFUL ONE INTRO ORCHESTRATION BY TOM BROOKS Rhythm # # 4 jœjœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ & 4œ œ œ œ GJ Aw ˙ w ? # # 44 œ w . œ J Grand: 1 Rhythm Uœ œ ¤ !œ Uœ œ œ œ œ œ jœjœ œ œ œ œ J‰ œ œ œ œ Bm 9 w Tempo Rubato... 5 R.S. & ## ? ## œœ .. j œ œj G w j œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ A4-3 w A w Bm 9 w w w u w Music Theory in the 21st Century “...it’s time to break a few Rules” End on Tonic Use the IV or V Chord to end a song rather than I Music Theory in the 21st Century “...it’s time to break a few Rules” Music is complex CLEAR & SIMPLE is always the Best Choice The One Minute Music Manager ? More Great Stuff! ...that we don’t have time to talk about now- >Nashville Number System >Transposition - Modulation >Light-Speed Ear Training and more... Keyboard Concept #5 Take your skills to the Next Level *Learn from the MASTERS *More Advanced Chord options “Amazed” Jared Anderson "AMAZED" Rhythm Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com BPM = 72-76 *Sweet Ballade & 44 Jared Anderson ***INTRO: 1 *Vox / Pad / etherial FX only... Pad dawning VS 1 Rhythm C 2/E FJ ? 44 œ . C 2/E FJ G/C œ ˙ J G/C œ . œJ ˙ w w 5 R.S. & C 2/E FJ G/C C 2/E FJ G/C FK G 11 C 2/E F2 DÂ11 G 11 C2 ? œ. œ ˙ J w œ. œ ˙ J w CH 1 9 =GENTLE MOTION= R.S. & ? w w w w 13 R.S. & ?w w w w “DESERT SONG” Minor Key “GLORIOUS” Martha Munizzi Israel Houghton "GLORIOUS" Rhythm BPM = 100 Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com *Salsa Caliente ### 4 Œ ! œ œ œ & 4 œœœ œ œœœ œ œœ *Brass pickups: ƒ œ # ? # # 44 œœ " 1 INTRO Rhythm R.S. ### . œ œ œ & œœ . œ œ œ ? ### œ œ 4 †!B!A!N!D I!N !U!NISON" 7 R.S. & ### # =FULL GROOVE= ### . . & œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ œ .œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ †!B!A!N!D I!N !U!NISON" . œ œ . >œ >œ >œ œ œ . œ œ œ œ . C #© >œ œ œ >> 3 3 .œ œ 3œ œ œ 3 œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ ‰ œ œ ‰ œ œ œ œ >œ ˙ #º G . œ œœœ > œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œœ œœœœ ˙ ‰ ‰ Gº C© # ? ## Û Û . Û ’ ’ # Dan & Martha Munizzi Israel Houghton 3 F #Â7 ’ 3 D #ñ œ n œ œ # >œ ˙ 3 DK œ 3 C #© œ . >œ Ó VS 1 10 VS 2 R.S. F #Â7 C #ï ? # # # .. Û Û .Û ’ ’ C #ï F #Â7 Û Û .Û ’ ’ F #Â7 C #ï Û Û .Û ’ ’ FILL= C #ï F #Â7 F #2 A# Û Û .Û ’ ’ Rhythm " ### . œ œ œ & œœ . œ œ œ ? ### œ œ 4 R.S. ? # # # 44 †!B!A!N!D I!N !U!NISON" 7 R.S. & ### # =FULL GROOVE= ### . . & †!B!A!N!D I!N !U!NISON" 3 3 .œ œ 3œ œ œ 3 œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ ‰ œ œ ‰ œ œ œ œ >œ ˙ #º G . œ œœœ > œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œœ œœœœ ˙ ‰ ‰ Gº C© # ? ## Û Û . Û ’ ’ # . œ œ . C #© ƒ œ œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œœ >œ œ œ >> 3 F #Â7 ’ 3 D #ñ œ n œ œ # >œ ˙ 3 DK œ 3 C #© œ . >œ Ó VS 1 10 VS 2 R.S. F #Â7 C #ï ? # # # .. Û Û .Û ’ ’ •Bring it down under vocal: 14 R.S. ### C #ï F #Â7 Û Û .Û ’ ’ F #Â7 C #ï Û Û .Û ’ ’ C #ï F #Â7 •Kick it up a bit... F #2 A# Û Û .Û ’ ’ ! ! Œ œ >œ>œ >œ >œ # F > BÂ7 F #Â9 C #ï F #Â9 # BÂ7 F #Â9 #D #D # ? # # # Û Û .Û ’ ’ Û Û .Û ’ A’ Û Û .Û ’ ’ C>œ >œ>œC!œ>!>œCŒ & FILL= >œ >œ C #© >œ >œ ‣ Extended Dominant Chords Try this “ShortHand” method to identify, organize, and play these complex chords fluently 5)&-"/(6"(&0'.64*$ Advanced Keyboard Concepts 5)& -"/(6"(& of .64*$ Practical Music Theory for the Worshiping Musician by Tom Brooks | The Institute of Worship Arts at Yonsei University F/G E/G Eb/G Db/G Bb/G >Many Extended Chords can be thought of as ‘POLY-CHORDS’ >Every Triad over a single Root will yield a unique Poly-Chord Challenge yourself!! Challenge yourself!! Challenge yourself!! The One Minute Music Manager ? Keyboard Concept #6 Beyond Piano Become a Master of the entire Keyboard pantheon expand your Toolbox “EVERYBODY PRAISE THE LORD” Lincoln Brewster Hammond B-3 organ 'Friend Of God' - Houghton/Gungor #m7 F #m7 E # # # # c . Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛÛÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û ÛÛ . & FOR INTRO: Vamp 1st 8 Bars A E {VERSE} ‹‹‹‹ # # # # EÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛ#Ûm7 Û Û Û Û Û Û FÛ#m7Û Û Û Û Û Û Û DÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û . . KIK 2nd X: etc... # # # . Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛ#Ûm7 Û Û Û Û Û Û FÛ#m7Û Û Û Û Û Û Û EÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û . . . #B E #### C E {CHORUS} C #m7 F #m7 E ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ {VERSE} # # # # EÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛ#Ûm7 Û Û Û Û Û Û FÛ#m7Û Û Û Û Û Û Û DÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û #### Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û # # # . Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û CÛ#Ûm7 Û Û Û Û Û Û FÛ#m7Û Û Û Û Û Û Û EÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û . . . #D E {CHORUS} All Because of Jesus Rock b b & & bb 5 Eb Composer Steve Fee orch. by Bob Barrett 9/12/09 4 œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ 4 ww ww ww ww muted el. gtr. 1 2 synth pad ’ ’ ’ ’ &b ’ ’ ’ ’ 9 VERSE Eb 3 Bb Rock w/ back beat b E b A Big dr. fill___ ’ ’ ’ ’ 6 G mi 10 ’ ’ ’ ’ Band OUT 4 on floor 4 Eb 7 ’ ’ ’ ’ Bb 8 F sus 11 ’ ’ ’ ’ Bb ’ ’ ’ ’ F 12 Eb ’ ’ ’ ’ Bb b . œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ b & .w ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ w 13 w 14 w 15 16 bb E b & ’ ’ ’ ’ 17 Bb 18 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ F sus 19 ’ ’ ’ ’ dr. fill___ 20 "TODAY IS THE DAY" Rhythm BPM = 120 INTRO Rhythm =FULL DRIVING ROCK GROOVE= D BÂ7 A ? # # .. ’ ’ ’ ’ >Tuck down under Verse... 9 R.S. & ## D BÂ7 ? ## ’ ’ ’ ’ 13 R.S. Lincoln Brewster ## 4 . & 4 . ƒ D BÂ7 A G D BÂ7 A G ? # # 44 .. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ## . & . VS 1 5 VS 2 R.S. ***2 Bars of 1 Drum build up>>> Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com & ## D BÂ7 ? ## ’ ’ ’ ’ A G ’ ’ ’ ’ D G EÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ A G ’ ’ ’ ’ BÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ A G ’ ’ ’ ’ D/F # G ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ D A >Kick it up a bit... BÂ7 ’ ’ ’ ’ G ’ ’ ’ ’ .. .. "SAY SO" Rhythm BPM = 145 *Driving Rock Arranged by Tom Brooks WorshipAlliance.com Michael Gungor >œ œ >œ œ >œ œ simili... # # # *Keys: # 4 & 4 œœ œ œ P E2 BÂ9 CRESC. POCO A POCO.... POCO A POCO.... ? # # # # 44 œ œ œ œ œCRESC. œœœ œœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœ œœœœœœœœ 1 INTRO Rhythm µAD!!D! B!ASS SNARE: ä notes- start soft and build>>> 5 R.S. & #### A 2/C # D2 E2 ? #### œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ nœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ j J œ ˙ ƒ> CRESC. MOLTO... Melody inside chords... # # #*GTR: j j simili... # œ œ œ œ . œ œ œ œ œ œ . >œ & ƒ E 4 E3 BÂ7 ? #### œ œ œ œ >œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙.. œ œ œ œ j >œ E4 >œ 9 R.S. =FULL DRIVING ROCK GROOVE= 13 & #### A2 œ œ œ œ >œ Hammond B-3 Modern Worship / Rock / Gospel The Leslie Speaker - “Chorale-Tremolo” = slow-fast The Drawbars - Harmonics / Partials The ‘Reverse Key’ Preset switches at the left Chorus / Vibrato dial-switches Emulations versus ‘The Real Thing’ ***After the Workshop... meet me on the stage to check out the B-3 “God of This City” Chris Tomlin 2 Hands = 2 Parts = 2 Keyboards “Jesus Messiah” Chris Tomlin >Strings from the Keyboard >Layering Parts Jesus Messiah q=86 & Intro Verse 9 13 #### #### 20 #### 24 #### 28 # # c ’ ’ ’ ’ # m7 ’ ’ ’ ’ C #m7(4) ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ # B/D E 2(no3) #### . # .’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 5 # # B C m7 B/F E 2(no3) B C # ’ ’ ’ ’ # B/F # ’ Chorus #### #### B/D Daniel Carson, Chris Tomlin, Ed Cash, Jesse Reeves 16 #### B ’ B ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ # ’ ’ ’ ’ # ’ ’ ’ ’ B E 2(no3) ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ # ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ # # B/D F sus # ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ E 2(no3) F # ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ E 2(no3) B ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ .. Keyboard Concept #7 Perfecting your SOUND “Take Pride in your AXE!” (can I say that?!?) Plan Ahead - Have Great Sounds at your Fingertips for each song Lock your Sound with the Band Perfecting Your Sound ‣ *Not only “How does the Keyboard sound?”... “HOW DOES IT SOUND THROUGH THE PA?!?” ‣ Separate Keyboard Amp - monitors close ‣ Micing the Grand Piano / Micing the B-3 ‣ Electronic Keyboards: Top Quality DI ==>MONO vs. STEREO output ‣ Monitor Mix perspective / volume / EQ ‣ Blending your Sound with the Band Keyboard Sounds Your “Favorites” List Keyboard Sounds +++Acoustic Grand Piano - (or sample) *Pop / rock / studio / ‘classical’ / salsa / blues +++Electric Pianos - ‘Vintage’ Keybords *Rhodes-Dyno / FM / Wurlitzer / samples >Grand - EP combinations +++Pads, voices, sweeps, and washes +++Samples - strings / brass / woodwinds / etc… +++Solo Patches +++Hammond B-3 >Adding a second keyboard - 2 part / crossfades ***Your “Favorites” List The One Minute Music Manager ? Keyboard Concept #8 Improvisation How to improve your skill at soloing, Free Worship, etc... Improvisation Free Worship Chord Substitution Soloing in Worship Free Worship Progressions... Take the Spiritual attitude or mood and help it carry on Consider using the last phrase of the song as an option Sense where the Worship Leader or Pastor is going Lead the Congregation with Dynamics and Chord Substitution Fresh Hymns How to give a Classic Hymn a Fresh Contemporary sound and feel “AMAZING GRACE” (My Chains are Gone) Chris Tomlin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hord - Melody Relationship Melody is usually ‘fixed’ Chord Progression must support melody Key Melody notes should be Chord Members Chords should support the attitude or ‘mood’ of the Melody and Lyric Chord Substitution Any Chord that supports the Melody - Taste Start with the Basics and G R O W . . . Harmonic Rhythm "AMAZING GRACE" Keyboard VERSE 1: Write in a BASIC CHORD PROGRESSION with simple Sunstitutions & b 34 ˙ 1 Rhythm 5 R.S. ? b 34 ’ ’ ’ &b ˙ & b œ. &b ˙ ’ ’ ’ œ œ ’ ’ ’ œ œ ˙ ?b ’ ’ ’ œ ’ ’ ’ jœ œ œ ˙ ?b ’ ’ ’ 13 R.S. œ œ ˙ ?b ’ ’ ’ 9 R.S. œœ ˙ œ ’ ’ ’ ˙ ˙. œ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ œ. œœ ˙ œ ’ ’ ’ Œ œ œ ’ ’ ’ j œ œ œ ˙ œ œ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ˙. ˙ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ “GREAT IS THY FAITHFULNESS” Classic Hymn No Band - No Chart Free to re-Harmonize Rhythm Saddleback Orchestra Great Is Thy Faithfulness Composed By William M. Runyan Orch. By Ed Dickinson D D maj7G maj7 G 6 ## 3 D2 & 4 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Û. Û. 2 # #G maj7 & ’ ’ 7 # # G/A & ’ ’ 11 & # #G # o7 ’ 15 ’ ’ ’ ’ F #m i7 ’ 8 D ’ 12 D/A ’ 16 3 ’ ’ ’ B m i7 ’ E 7sus ’ D maj7 ’ E m i7 ’ B ’ 9 ’ 13 ’ 17 ’ ’ ’ 19 & ## A ’ 23 G/A ’ G 2/B A/C # ’ D ’ 20 D ’ ’ 24 A D ’ ’ ’ ’ 21 E 7sus ’ 25 D maj7 ’ ’ D sus4 D ’’’ ’’’ 4 Refrain # # G/A & ’ ’ G/A 5 E 6 ’ G/A ’ ’ ’ ’ G maj7 ’ ’ ’ ’ A ’ 10 ’ 14 D ’ 18 B/D # E m i7 ’ ’ 22 ’ ’ E ’ G/A ’ ’ D7 G maj7 ’ 26 G6 ‣ Extended Cadences “If you can play ‘ii>V>I’, you can go anywhere in Music” 5)&-"/(6"(&0'.64*$ Advanced Keyboard Concepts 5)& -"/(6"(& of .64*$ Practical Music Theory for the Worshiping Musician by Tom Brooks | The Institute of Worship Arts at Yonsei University 4 &4 1 Rhythm ? 44 “Waterwings” Verse Progression BX,-9,13 & www bw G m 11 ?w w 9 & R.S. .. ww www A m 11 ? .. w w 13 R.S. &# # wwww F #m 11 ? ww #w E m 11 w w # # # www A13,-9 w w b b wwww A b13 w ww # ww w DK,#11,13 #w ww # ww w w ww GK,#11,13 bw bw www #w B7,#5,-9,#9 w w ! # www w B7,#5,#9 .. ww 5 R.S. ww b ww .. # ww ww #w # # # www EK#11,13 #w ww ˙ b www w A b13,#11 bw bw ‰ j" j œ œ. .. .. b b wwww D b13,#11 w b b ww ww ww B b9,#11,13 bw bw .. .. ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) B sus4,b9,13 ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) B7,#5,#9 ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) E min7,9,11 ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) G min7,9,11 ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) G min7,9,11 A13,b9 ‘C’ E2D Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) Gmaj9,#11,13 min7,9,11 ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) G min7,9,11 Ab (9,#11,13) ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) G A min7,9,11 ‘C’ E2Major open open voicing (no 3rd) G Ab min7,9,11 (13) voicing ‘C’ E2G Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) Gmaj9,#11,13 min7,9,11 ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) Db G min7,9,11 (9,#11,13) ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) GF# min7,9,11 min11 ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) GBmin7,9,11 (#5,#9) ‘C’ E2Major open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) Eopen Gmaj9,#11,13 min7,9,11 ‘C’ E2Major open open voicingvoicing (no 3rd) Bb G min7,9,11 (9,#11,13) Keyboard under Pastor’s Prayer / Communion Sermon was about God’s Faithfulness song ideas / create a prayerful atmosphere for Communion - ministry Solos in Worship Improvising Melody over the Band Base it around the Vocal Melody Make a Bold initial statement Start simple and develop as you go Create a strong clear finish - transition “SING” in your Heart before you play Mst. Rhythm Synthesizer & & # ! ##! # " ! * # ##! # " ! Paul Jackson Jr. % % '' & '( '( ' # ## $ Cmi7 Gmi7 Cmi9 %Ami7b5 $ $ Cmi7 %Ami7b5 %.D7#9 ) D7#9 + # + # ' $ ,$ , $ ) # $ $ $ & $ $# $ & $ $ $ $ $ $ & $-$ $# $ & $ , $ $ , $ $ $# $ ## % q = 66 DX RHodes ' % $$$ $ El. Bass Gmi7 ' $# $$ ## $ $# & # ' & '% ') ') ' ( % $$$ $ ' Cmi9 &# ' $# $$ ## $ $# # ! #! # " #! ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' $ # # ' * ## ##! ' " ! ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ## % 5 Verse (DX/ RHodes) . ! # # # # " $ $ $$$ ### 5 M.Rhy. & 2 For 10,000 * # ## # " $# $ $ 2 $ Gmi7 5 #! " # ## $' 0 $$ $$ $$ ## $$ 11 ## $# $ $' $ $ $ $ $ , $ $ $$$1 # 3 &# + $$ $ ( ' Gmi7 Fmi7 & $ $# $ $ $ & $# $ $# $ $ '# ' ( Ab/Bb $ Ebmaj7 $ $ $$$ $ $ $# $ $ $ $ 1# ' # $+ Improvisation Hands Your Physical response Head Your Mental response Heart Your Spiritual response Solos... Improvising on BLUES Scale Improvising on PENTATONIC Scale ‘Word of the Day’ - “PAN-DIATONICISM” Alternate Scales over Chords C scale/dm7 - G scale/C major - Bb or E/G7 Improvising with MODES... MODES: Easy way to remember... ***Scales built on each degree of C major C = Ionian (same as Major scale) D = Dorian (minor scale with #6) E = Phrygian (minor scale with b2 - rare) F = Lydian (Major scale with #4) G = Mixolydian (Major scale with b7) A = Aeolian (same as minor scale) B = Locrian (diminished, b2, rare) Comping... Improvised Rhythmic Groove under Melody Move smoothly through Chord Progression Counter-melodic motion Lock with Bass & Drums; particularly Hi-Hat The “BIG PICTURE” Design your part from God’s perspective Keyboard Concept #9 How to Practice... BETTER (Smarter) 10 Steps to help you Practice more Effectively and Efficiently *How to Practice more Efficiently and Effectively BE PREPARED! Have Charts / Keys ready Make an “APPOINTMENT” - Top Priority Quiet Room-“DO NOT DISTURB”-cell phone OFF! Spend 90% of your time on the 5% that needs it Find the “Traps” - Mark Charts clearly Practice with Click / Loop - Drill the Tough Spots *In Rehearsal with the Band... Listen to what others are playing; then modify or re-design your part if necessary. Anticipate / Analyze / Adapt = FOCUS! A sense of urgency - THIS IS A PRIORITY! LISTEN! ...If it doesn’t sound good; FIX IT! The first 9 bars are CRITICAL >tempo / groove / overall confidence How to Rehearse more effectively Mind - Heart - Spirit PRACTICE = You ...put the music in your head - hands REHEARSAL = Band ...play it from your Heart - Soul WORSHIP = ...give it back to God and let His Spirit play through you Church “How to Avoid a Train Wreck” Catching Vocal Cues - Pick-up notes to Song Sections Common Tones to both possible Song Sections Know who is ‘Keeping the Clock’ any every moment Let 1 Player only subdivide during Ritards Worship Leader ‘Body Language’ or signals *Be Sensitive - Listen and watch *Pay Attention to every detail *Breathe with the Singer “Tom’s Top Ten” The 10 Best Ways to ‘Improve Your Groove’ 1. Practice locking with Loop 2. Voice Chords with 2nds & 4ths 3. Learn song like CD first 4. Make eye contact with drummer 5. Play fewer notes; play them better 6. Listen to the Band-design your part 7. Know the song, Inside & Out 8. Avoid left hand conflicts with Bass 9. On Solos, sing in your Heart first 10. Pray-ask God to play through you! “Tom’s Top Ten” The 10 Best Ways to ‘Improve Your Groove’ The Three ‘T’s 1. Timing - Lock with the Drums 2. Tuning - Listen and adjust 3. Timbre - Have great sounds ready Keyboard Concept #10 Putting it all together What to do before every Service... Tom’s TOP TEN Tips 1. Get the Music in advance - be organized 2. Practice efficiently before the service 3. Choose your Sounds for each song 4. Check out any recording that may exist 5. Check Charts for errors / traps - Make Notes Tape Charts? Add Tabs for order?? Book??? Tom’s TOP TEN Tips 6. Rehearse with the Band; if possible 7. Arrive early: check setup-sounds-monitors 8. Talk / Pray / Pull the Band together 9. During the service Communicate! 10. Let God direct you and Play Through You ? Resource Page: You can download this presentation from our website - TomBrooksMusic.com You can study in more detail using our Workbook ‘THE LANGUAGE OF MUSIC’ (also on DVD today!) You can download these Music Examples from our ‘iMix’ on iTunes entitled, THE LANGUAGE OF MUSIC You can email me with questions at... [email protected] 5)&-"/(6"(&0'.64 5)& -"/(6"(& of .64*$ Practical Music Theory for the Worshiping Musician by Tom Brooks TomBrooksMusic.com | The Institute of Worship Arts at Yonsei University